text stringlengths 5 631k | id stringlengths 14 178 | metadata dict | __index_level_0__ int64 0 647 |
|---|---|---|---|
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2022-05-27 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2022-11-08.*
<div style="float: right;">
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
</div>
# RoCBert
[RoCBert](https://aclanthology.org/2022.acl-long.65.pdf) is a pretrained Chinese [BERT](./bert) model designed against adversarial attacks like typos and synonyms. It is pretrained with a contrastive learning objective to align normal and adversarial text examples. The examples include different semantic, phonetic, and visual features of Chinese. This makes RoCBert more robust against manipulation.
You can find all the original RoCBert checkpoints under the [weiweishi](https://huggingface.co/weiweishi) profile.
> [!TIP]
> This model was contributed by [weiweishi](https://huggingface.co/weiweishi).
>
> Click on the RoCBert models in the right sidebar for more examples of how to apply RoCBert to different Chinese language tasks.
The example below demonstrates how to predict the [MASK] token with [`Pipeline`], [`AutoModel`], and from the command line.
<hfoptions id="usage">
<hfoption id="Pipeline">
```py
import torch
from transformers import pipeline
pipeline = pipeline(
task="fill-mask",
model="weiweishi/roc-bert-base-zh",
dtype=torch.float16,
device=0
)
pipeline("這家餐廳的拉麵是我[MASK]過的最好的拉麵之")
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="AutoModel">
```py
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForMaskedLM, AutoTokenizer
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
"weiweishi/roc-bert-base-zh",
)
model = AutoModelForMaskedLM.from_pretrained(
"weiweishi/roc-bert-base-zh",
dtype=torch.float16,
device_map="auto",
)
inputs = tokenizer("這家餐廳的拉麵是我[MASK]過的最好的拉麵之", return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
predictions = outputs.logits
masked_index = torch.where(inputs['input_ids'] == tokenizer.mask_token_id)[1]
predicted_token_id = predictions[0, masked_index].argmax(dim=-1)
predicted_token = tokenizer.decode(predicted_token_id)
print(f"The predicted token is: {predicted_token}")
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="transformers CLI">
```bash
echo -e "這家餐廳的拉麵是我[MASK]過的最好的拉麵之" | transformers-cli run --task fill-mask --model weiweishi/roc-bert-base-zh --device 0
```
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
## RoCBertConfig
[[autodoc]] RoCBertConfig
- all
## RoCBertTokenizer
[[autodoc]] RoCBertTokenizer
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary
## RoCBertModel
[[autodoc]] RoCBertModel
- forward
## RoCBertForPreTraining
[[autodoc]] RoCBertForPreTraining
- forward
## RoCBertForCausalLM
[[autodoc]] RoCBertForCausalLM
- forward
## RoCBertForMaskedLM
[[autodoc]] RoCBertForMaskedLM
- forward
## RoCBertForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] transformers.RoCBertForSequenceClassification
- forward
## RoCBertForMultipleChoice
[[autodoc]] transformers.RoCBertForMultipleChoice
- forward
## RoCBertForTokenClassification
[[autodoc]] transformers.RoCBertForTokenClassification
- forward
## RoCBertForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] RoCBertForQuestionAnswering
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/roc_bert.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/roc_bert.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1443
} | 400 |
<!--Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2025-04-01 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2025-03-20.*
# ShieldGemma 2
## Overview
The ShieldGemma 2 model was proposed in a [technical report](https://huggingface.co/papers/2504.01081) by Google. ShieldGemma 2, built on [Gemma 3](https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_3), is a 4 billion (4B) parameter model that checks the safety of both synthetic and natural images against key categories to help you build robust datasets and models. With this addition to the Gemma family of models, researchers and developers can now easily minimize the risk of harmful content in their models across key areas of harm as defined below:
- No Sexually Explicit content: The image shall not contain content that depicts explicit or graphic sexual acts (e.g., pornography, erotic nudity, depictions of rape or sexual assault).
- No Dangerous Content: The image shall not contain content that facilitates or encourages activities that could cause real-world harm (e.g., building firearms and explosive devices, promotion of terrorism, instructions for suicide).
- No Violence/Gore content: The image shall not contain content that depicts shocking, sensational, or gratuitous violence (e.g., excessive blood and gore, gratuitous violence against animals, extreme injury or moment of death).
We recommend using ShieldGemma 2 as an input filter to vision language models, or as an output filter of image generation systems. To train a robust image safety model, we curated training datasets of natural and synthetic images and instruction-tuned Gemma 3 to demonstrate strong performance.
This model was contributed by [Ryan Mullins](https://huggingface.co/RyanMullins).
## Usage Example
- ShieldGemma 2 provides a Processor that accepts a list of `images` and an optional list of `policies` as input, and constructs a batch of prompts as the product of these two lists using the provided chat template.
- You can extend ShieldGemma's built-in in policies with the `custom_policies` argument to the Processor. Using the same key as one of the built-in policies will overwrite that policy with your custom definition.
- ShieldGemma 2 does not support the image cropping capabilities used by Gemma 3.
### Classification against Built-in Policies
```python
from PIL import Image
import requests
from transformers import AutoProcessor, ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification
model_id = "google/shieldgemma-2-4b-it"
model = ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification.from_pretrained(model_id, device_map="auto")
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = processor(images=[image], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
output = model(**inputs)
print(output.probabilities)
```
### Classification against Custom Policies
```python
from PIL import Image
import requests
from transformers import AutoProcessor, ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification
model_id = "google/shieldgemma-2-4b-it"
model = ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification.from_pretrained(model_id, device_map="auto")
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(model_id)
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
custom_policies = {
"key_a": "descrition_a",
"key_b": "descrition_b",
}
inputs = processor(
images=[image],
custom_policies=custom_policies,
policies=["dangerous", "key_a", "key_b"],
return_tensors="pt",
).to(model.device)
output = model(**inputs)
print(output.probabilities)
```
## ShieldGemma2Processor
[[autodoc]] ShieldGemma2Processor
## ShieldGemma2Config
[[autodoc]] ShieldGemma2Config
## ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification
[[autodoc]] ShieldGemma2ForImageClassification
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/shieldgemma2.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/shieldgemma2.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1294
} | 401 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2021-03-25 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2022-01-21.*
<div style="float: right;">
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
</div>
# Swin Transformer
[Swin Transformer](https://huggingface.co/papers/2103.14030) is a hierarchical vision transformer. Images are processed in patches and windowed self-attention is used to capture local information. These windows are shifted across the image to allow for cross-window connections, capturing global information more efficiently. This hierarchical approach with shifted windows allows the Swin Transformer to process images effectively at different scales and achieve linear computational complexity relative to image size, making it a versatile backbone for various vision tasks like image classification and object detection.
You can find all official Swin Transformer checkpoints under the [Microsoft](https://huggingface.co/microsoft?search_models=swin) organization.
> [!TIP]
> Click on the Swin Transformer models in the right sidebar for more examples of how to apply Swin Transformer to different image tasks.
The example below demonstrates how to classify an image with [`Pipeline`] or the [`AutoModel`] class.
<hfoptions id="usage">
<hfoption id="Pipeline">
```py
import torch
from transformers import pipeline
pipeline = pipeline(
task="image-classification",
model="microsoft/swin-tiny-patch4-window7-224",
dtype=torch.float16,
device=0
)
pipeline("https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/pipeline-cat-chonk.jpeg")
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="AutoModel">
```py
import torch
import requests
from PIL import Image
from transformers import AutoModelForImageClassification, AutoImageProcessor
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(
"microsoft/swin-tiny-patch4-window7-224",
use_fast=True,
)
model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained(
"microsoft/swin-tiny-patch4-window7-224",
device_map="auto"
)
device = infer_device()
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/pipeline-cat-chonk.jpeg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(**inputs).logits
predicted_class_id = logits.argmax(dim=-1).item()
class_labels = model.config.id2label
predicted_class_label = class_labels[predicted_class_id]
print(f"The predicted class label is: {predicted_class_label}")
```
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
## Notes
- Swin can pad the inputs for any input height and width divisible by `32`.
- Swin can be used as a [backbone](../backbones). When `output_hidden_states = True`, it outputs both `hidden_states` and `reshaped_hidden_states`. The `reshaped_hidden_states` have a shape of `(batch, num_channels, height, width)` rather than `(batch_size, sequence_length, num_channels)`.
## SwinConfig
[[autodoc]] SwinConfig
## SwinModel
[[autodoc]] SwinModel
- forward
## SwinForMaskedImageModeling
[[autodoc]] SwinForMaskedImageModeling
- forward
## SwinForImageClassification
[[autodoc]] transformers.SwinForImageClassification
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/swin.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/swin.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1246
} | 402 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2019-01-09 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2023-06-20.*
# Transformer XL
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
<Tip warning={true}>
This model is in maintenance mode only, so we won't accept any new PRs changing its code. This model was deprecated due to security issues linked to `pickle.load`.
We recommend switching to more recent models for improved security.
In case you would still like to use `TransfoXL` in your experiments, we recommend using the [Hub checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/transfo-xl/transfo-xl-wt103) with a specific revision to ensure you are downloading safe files from the Hub.
You will need to set the environment variable `TRUST_REMOTE_CODE` to `True` in order to allow the
usage of `pickle.load()`:
```python
import os
from transformers import TransfoXLTokenizer, TransfoXLLMHeadModel
os.environ["TRUST_REMOTE_CODE"] = "True"
checkpoint = 'transfo-xl/transfo-xl-wt103'
revision = '40a186da79458c9f9de846edfaea79c412137f97'
tokenizer = TransfoXLTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint, revision=revision)
model = TransfoXLLMHeadModel.from_pretrained(checkpoint, revision=revision)
```
If you run into any issues running this model, please reinstall the last version that supported this model: v4.35.0.
You can do so by running the following command: `pip install -U transformers==4.35.0`.
</Tip>
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=transfo-xl">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-transfo--xl-blueviolet">
</a>
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/transfo-xl-wt103">
<img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue">
</a>
</div>
## Overview
The Transformer-XL model was proposed in [Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context](https://huggingface.co/papers/1901.02860) by Zihang Dai, Zhilin Yang, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Quoc V. Le, Ruslan
Salakhutdinov. It's a causal (uni-directional) transformer with relative positioning (sinusoïdal) embeddings which can
reuse previously computed hidden-states to attend to longer context (memory). This model also uses adaptive softmax
inputs and outputs (tied).
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Transformers have a potential of learning longer-term dependency, but are limited by a fixed-length context in the
setting of language modeling. We propose a novel neural architecture Transformer-XL that enables learning dependency
beyond a fixed length without disrupting temporal coherence. It consists of a segment-level recurrence mechanism and a
novel positional encoding scheme. Our method not only enables capturing longer-term dependency, but also resolves the
context fragmentation problem. As a result, Transformer-XL learns dependency that is 80% longer than RNNs and 450%
longer than vanilla Transformers, achieves better performance on both short and long sequences, and is up to 1,800+
times faster than vanilla Transformers during evaluation. Notably, we improve the state-of-the-art results of
bpc/perplexity to 0.99 on enwiki8, 1.08 on text8, 18.3 on WikiText-103, 21.8 on One Billion Word, and 54.5 on Penn
Treebank (without finetuning). When trained only on WikiText-103, Transformer-XL manages to generate reasonably
coherent, novel text articles with thousands of tokens.*
This model was contributed by [thomwolf](https://huggingface.co/thomwolf). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/kimiyoung/transformer-xl).
## Usage tips
- Transformer-XL uses relative sinusoidal positional embeddings. Padding can be done on the left or on the right. The
original implementation trains on SQuAD with padding on the left, therefore the padding defaults are set to left.
- Transformer-XL is one of the few models that has no sequence length limit.
- Same as a regular GPT model, but introduces a recurrence mechanism for two consecutive segments (similar to a regular RNNs with two consecutive inputs). In this context, a segment is a number of consecutive tokens (for instance 512) that may span across multiple documents, and segments are fed in order to the model.
- Basically, the hidden states of the previous segment are concatenated to the current input to compute the attention scores. This allows the model to pay attention to information that was in the previous segment as well as the current one. By stacking multiple attention layers, the receptive field can be increased to multiple previous segments.
- This changes the positional embeddings to positional relative embeddings (as the regular positional embeddings would give the same results in the current input and the current hidden state at a given position) and needs to make some adjustments in the way attention scores are computed.
<Tip warning={true}>
TransformerXL does **not** work with *torch.nn.DataParallel* due to a bug in PyTorch, see [issue #36035](https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/36035)
</Tip>
## Resources
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
## TransfoXLConfig
[[autodoc]] TransfoXLConfig
## TransfoXLTokenizer
[[autodoc]] TransfoXLTokenizer
- save_vocabulary
## TransfoXL specific outputs
[[autodoc]] models.deprecated.transfo_xl.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLModelOutput
[[autodoc]] models.deprecated.transfo_xl.modeling_transfo_xl.TransfoXLLMHeadModelOutput
## TransfoXLModel
[[autodoc]] TransfoXLModel
- forward
## TransfoXLLMHeadModel
[[autodoc]] TransfoXLLMHeadModel
- forward
## TransfoXLForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] TransfoXLForSequenceClassification
- forward
## Internal Layers
[[autodoc]] AdaptiveEmbedding
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/transfo-xl.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/transfo-xl.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1889
} | 403 |
<!--Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2021-09-21 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2021-10-13.*
# Vision Encoder Decoder Models
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
<img alt="FlashAttention" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%E2%9A%A1%EF%B8%8E%20FlashAttention-eae0c8?style=flat">
<img alt="SDPA" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/SDPA-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
## Overview
The [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] can be used to initialize an image-to-text model with any
pretrained Transformer-based vision model as the encoder (*e.g.* [ViT](vit), [BEiT](beit), [DeiT](deit), [Swin](swin))
and any pretrained language model as the decoder (*e.g.* [RoBERTa](roberta), [GPT2](gpt2), [BERT](bert), [DistilBERT](distilbert)).
The effectiveness of initializing image-to-text-sequence models with pretrained checkpoints has been shown in (for
example) [TrOCR: Transformer-based Optical Character Recognition with Pre-trained Models](https://huggingface.co/papers/2109.10282) by Minghao Li, Tengchao Lv, Lei Cui, Yijuan Lu, Dinei Florencio, Cha Zhang,
Zhoujun Li, Furu Wei.
After such a [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] has been trained/fine-tuned, it can be saved/loaded just like any other models (see the examples below
for more information).
An example application is image captioning, in which the encoder is used to encode the image, after which an autoregressive language model generates
the caption. Another example is optical character recognition. Refer to [TrOCR](trocr), which is an instance of [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`].
## Randomly initializing `VisionEncoderDecoderModel` from model configurations.
[`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] can be randomly initialized from an encoder and a decoder config. In the following example, we show how to do this using the default [`ViTModel`] configuration for the encoder
and the default [`BertForCausalLM`] configuration for the decoder.
```python
>>> from transformers import BertConfig, ViTConfig, VisionEncoderDecoderConfig, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
>>> config_encoder = ViTConfig()
>>> config_decoder = BertConfig()
>>> config = VisionEncoderDecoderConfig.from_encoder_decoder_configs(config_encoder, config_decoder)
>>> model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel(config=config)
```
## Initialising `VisionEncoderDecoderModel` from a pretrained encoder and a pretrained decoder.
[`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] can be initialized from a pretrained encoder checkpoint and a pretrained decoder checkpoint. Note that any pretrained Transformer-based vision model, *e.g.* [Swin](swin), can serve as the encoder and both pretrained auto-encoding models, *e.g.* BERT, pretrained causal language models, *e.g.* GPT2, as well as the pretrained decoder part of sequence-to-sequence models, *e.g.* decoder of BART, can be used as the decoder.
Depending on which architecture you choose as the decoder, the cross-attention layers might be randomly initialized.
Initializing [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] from a pretrained encoder and decoder checkpoint requires the model to be fine-tuned on a downstream task, as has been shown in [the *Warm-starting-encoder-decoder blog post*](https://huggingface.co/blog/warm-starting-encoder-decoder).
To do so, the `VisionEncoderDecoderModel` class provides a [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_encoder_decoder_pretrained`] method.
```python
>>> from transformers import VisionEncoderDecoderModel
>>> model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_encoder_decoder_pretrained(
... "microsoft/swin-base-patch4-window7-224-in22k", "google-bert/bert-base-uncased"
... )
```
## Loading an existing `VisionEncoderDecoderModel` checkpoint and perform inference.
To load fine-tuned checkpoints of the `VisionEncoderDecoderModel` class, [`VisionEncoderDecoderModel`] provides the `from_pretrained(...)` method just like any other model architecture in Transformers.
To perform inference, one uses the [`generate`] method, which allows to autoregressively generate text. This method supports various forms of decoding, such as greedy, beam search and multinomial sampling.
```python
>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> from transformers import GPT2TokenizerFast, ViTImageProcessor, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
>>> # load a fine-tuned image captioning model and corresponding tokenizer and image processor
>>> model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")
>>> tokenizer = GPT2TokenizerFast.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")
>>> image_processor = ViTImageProcessor.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")
>>> # let's perform inference on an image
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> pixel_values = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> # autoregressively generate caption (uses greedy decoding by default)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values)
>>> generated_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
>>> print(generated_text)
a cat laying on a blanket next to a cat laying on a bed
```
## Training
Once the model is created, it can be fine-tuned similar to BART, T5 or any other encoder-decoder model on a dataset of (image, text) pairs.
As you can see, only 2 inputs are required for the model in order to compute a loss: `pixel_values` (which are the
images) and `labels` (which are the `input_ids` of the encoded target sequence).
```python
>>> from transformers import ViTImageProcessor, BertTokenizer, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> image_processor = ViTImageProcessor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k")
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
>>> model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_encoder_decoder_pretrained(
... "google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k", "google-bert/bert-base-uncased"
... )
>>> model.config.decoder_start_token_id = tokenizer.cls_token_id
>>> model.config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id
>>> dataset = load_dataset("huggingface/cats-image")
>>> image = dataset["test"]["image"][0]
>>> pixel_values = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> labels = tokenizer(
... "an image of two cats chilling on a couch",
... return_tensors="pt",
... ).input_ids
>>> # the forward function automatically creates the correct decoder_input_ids
>>> loss = model(pixel_values=pixel_values, labels=labels).loss
```
This model was contributed by [nielsr](https://github.com/nielsrogge).
## VisionEncoderDecoderConfig
[[autodoc]] VisionEncoderDecoderConfig
## VisionEncoderDecoderModel
[[autodoc]] VisionEncoderDecoderModel
- forward
- from_encoder_decoder_pretrained
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vision-encoder-decoder.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/vision-encoder-decoder.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2289
} | 404 |
<!--Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2020-06-20 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2021-02-02.*
# Wav2Vec2
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
<img alt="FlashAttention" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%E2%9A%A1%EF%B8%8E%20FlashAttention-eae0c8?style=flat">
<img alt="SDPA" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/SDPA-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
## Overview
The Wav2Vec2 model was proposed in [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.11477) by Alexei Baevski, Henry Zhou, Abdelrahman Mohamed, Michael Auli.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*We show for the first time that learning powerful representations from speech audio alone followed by fine-tuning on
transcribed speech can outperform the best semi-supervised methods while being conceptually simpler. wav2vec 2.0 masks
the speech input in the latent space and solves a contrastive task defined over a quantization of the latent
representations which are jointly learned. Experiments using all labeled data of Librispeech achieve 1.8/3.3 WER on the
clean/other test sets. When lowering the amount of labeled data to one hour, wav2vec 2.0 outperforms the previous state
of the art on the 100 hour subset while using 100 times less labeled data. Using just ten minutes of labeled data and
pre-training on 53k hours of unlabeled data still achieves 4.8/8.2 WER. This demonstrates the feasibility of speech
recognition with limited amounts of labeled data.*
This model was contributed by [patrickvonplaten](https://huggingface.co/patrickvonplaten).
Note: Meta (FAIR) released a new version of [Wav2Vec2-BERT 2.0](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/model_doc/wav2vec2-bert) - it's pretrained on 4.5M hours of audio. We especially recommend using it for fine-tuning tasks, e.g. as per [this guide](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-w2v2-bert).
## Usage tips
- Wav2Vec2 is a speech model that accepts a float array corresponding to the raw waveform of the speech signal.
- Wav2Vec2 model was trained using connectionist temporal classification (CTC) so the model output has to be decoded
using [`Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer`].
> [!NOTE]
> The `head_mask` argument is ignored when using all attention implementation other than "eager". If you have a `head_mask` and want it to have effect, load the model with `XXXModel.from_pretrained(model_id, attn_implementation="eager")`
## Using Flash Attention 2
Flash Attention 2 is an faster, optimized version of the model.
### Installation
First, check whether your hardware is compatible with Flash Attention 2. The latest list of compatible hardware can be found in the [official documentation](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention#installation-and-features). If your hardware is not compatible with Flash Attention 2, you can still benefit from attention kernel optimisations through Better Transformer support covered [above](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/bark#using-better-transformer).
Next, [install](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention#installation-and-features) the latest version of Flash Attention 2:
```bash
pip install -U flash-attn --no-build-isolation
```
### Usage
To load a model using Flash Attention 2, we can pass the argument `attn_implementation="flash_attention_2"` to [`.from_pretrained`](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/main_classes/model#transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained). We'll also load the model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.float16`), since it results in almost no degradation to audio quality but significantly lower memory usage and faster inference:
```python
>>> from transformers import Wav2Vec2Model
model = Wav2Vec2Model.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self", dtype=torch.float16, attn_implementation="flash_attention_2").to(device)
...
```
### Expected speedups
Below is an expected speedup diagram comparing the pure inference time between the native implementation in transformers of the `facebook/wav2vec2-large-960h-lv60-self` model and the flash-attention-2 and sdpa (scale-dot-product-attention) versions. . We show the average speedup obtained on the `librispeech_asr` `clean` validation split:
<div style="text-align: center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/kamilakesbi/transformers_image_doc/resolve/main/data/Wav2Vec2_speedup.png">
</div>
## Resources
A list of official Hugging Face and community (indicated by 🌎) resources to help you get started with Wav2Vec2. If you're interested in submitting a resource to be included here, please feel free to open a Pull Request and we'll review it! The resource should ideally demonstrate something new instead of duplicating an existing resource.
<PipelineTag pipeline="audio-classification"/>
- A notebook on how to [leverage a pretrained Wav2Vec2 model for emotion classification](https://colab.research.google.com/github/m3hrdadfi/soxan/blob/main/notebooks/Emotion_recognition_in_Greek_speech_using_Wav2Vec2.ipynb). 🌎
- [`Wav2Vec2ForCTC`] is supported by this [example script](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/audio-classification) and [notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/audio_classification.ipynb).
- [Audio classification task guide](../tasks/audio_classification)
<PipelineTag pipeline="automatic-speech-recognition"/>
- A blog post on [boosting Wav2Vec2 with n-grams in 🤗 Transformers](https://huggingface.co/blog/wav2vec2-with-ngram).
- A blog post on how to [finetune Wav2Vec2 for English ASR with 🤗 Transformers](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-wav2vec2-english).
- A blog post on [finetuning XLS-R for Multi-Lingual ASR with 🤗 Transformers](https://huggingface.co/blog/fine-tune-xlsr-wav2vec2).
- A notebook on how to [create YouTube captions from any video by transcribing audio with Wav2Vec2](https://colab.research.google.com/github/Muennighoff/ytclipcc/blob/main/wav2vec_youtube_captions.ipynb). 🌎
- [`Wav2Vec2ForCTC`] is supported by a notebook on [how to finetune a speech recognition model in English](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/speech_recognition.ipynb), and [how to finetune a speech recognition model in any language](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/multi_lingual_speech_recognition.ipynb).
- [Automatic speech recognition task guide](../tasks/asr)
🚀 Deploy
- A blog post on how to deploy Wav2Vec2 for [Automatic Speech Recognition with Hugging Face's Transformers & Amazon SageMaker](https://www.philschmid.de/automatic-speech-recognition-sagemaker).
## Wav2Vec2Config
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2Config
## Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer
- __call__
- save_vocabulary
- decode
- batch_decode
- set_target_lang
## Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor
- __call__
## Wav2Vec2Processor
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2Processor
- __call__
- pad
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode
## Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM
- __call__
- pad
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
- batch_decode
- decode
### Decoding multiple audios
If you are planning to decode multiple batches of audios, you should consider using [`~Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM.batch_decode`] and passing an instantiated `multiprocessing.Pool`.
Otherwise, [`~Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM.batch_decode`] performance will be slower than calling [`~Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM.decode`] for each audio individually, as it internally instantiates a new `Pool` for every call. See the example below:
```python
>>> # Let's see how to use a user-managed pool for batch decoding multiple audios
>>> from multiprocessing import get_context
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoProcessor, AutoModelForCTC, infer_device
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> import datasets
>>> import torch
>>> device = infer_device()
>>> # import model, feature extractor, tokenizer
>>> model = AutoModelForCTC.from_pretrained("patrickvonplaten/wav2vec2-base-100h-with-lm").to(device)
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("patrickvonplaten/wav2vec2-base-100h-with-lm")
>>> # load example dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
>>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", datasets.Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
>>> def map_to_array(example):
... example["speech"] = example["audio"]["array"]
... return example
>>> # prepare speech data for batch inference
>>> dataset = dataset.map(map_to_array, remove_columns=["audio"])
>>> def map_to_pred(batch, pool):
... device = infer_device()
... inputs = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
... inputs = {k: v.to(device) for k, v in inputs.items()}
... with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
... transcription = processor.batch_decode(logits.cpu().numpy(), pool).text
... batch["transcription"] = transcription
... return batch
>>> # note: pool should be instantiated *after* `Wav2Vec2ProcessorWithLM`.
>>> # otherwise, the LM won't be available to the pool's sub-processes
>>> # select number of processes and batch_size based on number of CPU cores available and on dataset size
>>> with get_context("fork").Pool(processes=2) as pool:
... result = dataset.map(
... map_to_pred, batched=True, batch_size=2, fn_kwargs={"pool": pool}, remove_columns=["speech"]
... )
>>> result["transcription"][:2]
['MISTER QUILTER IS THE APOSTLE OF THE MIDDLE CLASSES AND WE ARE GLAD TO WELCOME HIS GOSPEL', "NOR IS MISTER COULTER'S MANNER LESS INTERESTING THAN HIS MATTER"]
```
## Wav2Vec2 specific outputs
[[autodoc]] models.wav2vec2_with_lm.processing_wav2vec2_with_lm.Wav2Vec2DecoderWithLMOutput
[[autodoc]] models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2BaseModelOutput
[[autodoc]] models.wav2vec2.modeling_wav2vec2.Wav2Vec2ForPreTrainingOutput
## Wav2Vec2Model
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2Model
- forward
## Wav2Vec2ForCTC
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ForCTC
- forward
- load_adapter
## Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification
- forward
## Wav2Vec2ForAudioFrameClassification
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ForAudioFrameClassification
- forward
## Wav2Vec2ForXVector
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ForXVector
- forward
## Wav2Vec2ForPreTraining
[[autodoc]] Wav2Vec2ForPreTraining
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/wav2vec2.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/wav2vec2.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3738
} | 405 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
*This model was released on 2022-05-12 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2023-02-10.*
# X-MOD
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
</div>
## Overview
The X-MOD model was proposed in [Lifting the Curse of Multilinguality by Pre-training Modular Transformers](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.06266) by Jonas Pfeiffer, Naman Goyal, Xi Lin, Xian Li, James Cross, Sebastian Riedel, and Mikel Artetxe.
X-MOD extends multilingual masked language models like [XLM-R](xlm-roberta) to include language-specific modular components (_language adapters_) during pre-training. For fine-tuning, the language adapters in each transformer layer are frozen.
The abstract from the paper is the following:
*Multilingual pre-trained models are known to suffer from the curse of multilinguality, which causes per-language performance to drop as they cover more languages. We address this issue by introducing language-specific modules, which allows us to grow the total capacity of the model, while keeping the total number of trainable parameters per language constant. In contrast with prior work that learns language-specific components post-hoc, we pre-train the modules of our Cross-lingual Modular (X-MOD) models from the start. Our experiments on natural language inference, named entity recognition and question answering show that our approach not only mitigates the negative interference between languages, but also enables positive transfer, resulting in improved monolingual and cross-lingual performance. Furthermore, our approach enables adding languages post-hoc with no measurable drop in performance, no longer limiting the model usage to the set of pre-trained languages.*
This model was contributed by [jvamvas](https://huggingface.co/jvamvas).
The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/tree/58cc6cca18f15e6d56e3f60c959fe4f878960a60/fairseq/models/xmod) and the original documentation is found [here](https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/tree/58cc6cca18f15e6d56e3f60c959fe4f878960a60/examples/xmod).
## Usage tips
Tips:
- X-MOD is similar to [XLM-R](xlm-roberta), but a difference is that the input language needs to be specified so that the correct language adapter can be activated.
- The main models – base and large – have adapters for 81 languages.
## Adapter Usage
### Input language
There are two ways to specify the input language:
1. By setting a default language before using the model:
```python
from transformers import XmodModel
model = XmodModel.from_pretrained("facebook/xmod-base")
model.set_default_language("en_XX")
```
2. By explicitly passing the index of the language adapter for each sample:
```python
import torch
input_ids = torch.tensor(
[
[0, 581, 10269, 83, 99942, 136, 60742, 23, 70, 80583, 18276, 2],
[0, 1310, 49083, 443, 269, 71, 5486, 165, 60429, 660, 23, 2],
]
)
lang_ids = torch.LongTensor(
[
0, # en_XX
8, # de_DE
]
)
output = model(input_ids, lang_ids=lang_ids)
```
### Fine-tuning
The paper recommends that the embedding layer and the language adapters are frozen during fine-tuning. A method for doing this is provided:
```python
model.freeze_embeddings_and_language_adapters()
# Fine-tune the model ...
```
### Cross-lingual transfer
After fine-tuning, zero-shot cross-lingual transfer can be tested by activating the language adapter of the target language:
```python
model.set_default_language("de_DE")
# Evaluate the model on German examples ...
```
## Resources
- [Text classification task guide](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [Token classification task guide](../tasks/token_classification)
- [Question answering task guide](../tasks/question_answering)
- [Causal language modeling task guide](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [Masked language modeling task guide](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [Multiple choice task guide](../tasks/multiple_choice)
## XmodConfig
[[autodoc]] XmodConfig
## XmodModel
[[autodoc]] XmodModel
- forward
## XmodForCausalLM
[[autodoc]] XmodForCausalLM
- forward
## XmodForMaskedLM
[[autodoc]] XmodForMaskedLM
- forward
## XmodForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] XmodForSequenceClassification
- forward
## XmodForMultipleChoice
[[autodoc]] XmodForMultipleChoice
- forward
## XmodForTokenClassification
[[autodoc]] XmodForTokenClassification
- forward
## XmodForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] XmodForQuestionAnswering
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xmod.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/xmod.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1581
} | 406 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# CPU
CPUs are a viable and cost-effective inference option. With a few optimization methods, it is possible to achieve good performance with large models on CPUs. These methods include fusing kernels to reduce overhead and compiling your code to a faster intermediate format that can be deployed in production environments.
This guide will show you a few ways to optimize inference on a CPU.
## Optimum
[Optimum](https://hf.co/docs/optimum/en/index) is a Hugging Face library focused on optimizing model performance across various hardware. It supports [ONNX Runtime](https://onnxruntime.ai/docs/) (ORT), a model accelerator, for a wide range of hardware and frameworks including CPUs.
Optimum provides the [`~optimum.onnxruntime.ORTModel`] class for loading ONNX models. For example, load the [optimum/roberta-base-squad2](https://hf.co/optimum/roberta-base-squad2) checkpoint for question answering inference. This checkpoint contains a [model.onnx](https://hf.co/optimum/roberta-base-squad2/blob/main/model.onnx) file.
```py
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, pipeline
from optimum.onnxruntime import ORTModelForQuestionAnswering
onnx_qa = pipeline("question-answering", model="optimum/roberta-base-squad2", tokenizer="deepset/roberta-base-squad2")
question = "What's my name?"
context = "My name is Philipp and I live in Nuremberg."
pred = onnx_qa(question, context)
```
> [!TIP]
> Optimum includes an [Intel](https://hf.co/docs/optimum/intel/index) extension that provides additional optimizations such as quantization, pruning, and knowledge distillation for Intel CPUs. This extension also includes tools to convert models to [OpenVINO](https://hf.co/docs/optimum/intel/inference), a toolkit for optimizing and deploying models, for even faster inference.
### BetterTransformer
[BetterTransformer](https://pytorch.org/blog/a-better-transformer-for-fast-transformer-encoder-inference/) is a *fastpath* execution of specialized Transformers functions directly on the hardware level such as a CPU. There are two main components of the fastpath execution.
- fusing multiple operations into a single kernel for faster and more efficient execution
- skipping unnecessary computation of padding tokens with nested tensors
> [!WARNING]
> BetterTransformer isn't supported for all models. Check this [list](https://hf.co/docs/optimum/bettertransformer/overview#supported-models) to see whether a model supports BetterTransformer.
BetterTransformer is available through Optimum with [`~PreTrainedModel.to_bettertransformer`].
```py
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/bloom")
model = model.to_bettertransformer()
```
## TorchScript
[TorchScript](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/jit.html) is an intermediate PyTorch model format that can be run in non-Python environments, like C++, where performance is critical. Train a PyTorch model and convert it to a TorchScript function or module with [torch.jit.trace](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.jit.trace.html). This function optimizes the model with just-in-time (JIT) compilation, and compared to the default eager mode, JIT-compiled models offer better inference performance.
> [!TIP]
> Refer to the [Introduction to PyTorch TorchScript](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/beginner/Intro_to_TorchScript_tutorial.html) tutorial for a gentle introduction to TorchScript.
On a CPU, enable `torch.jit.trace` with the `--jit_mode_eval` flag in [`Trainer`].
```bash
python examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py \
--model_name_or_path csarron/bert-base-uncased-squad-v1 \
--dataset_name squad \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 384 \
--doc_stride 128 \
--output_dir /tmp/ \
--no_cuda \
--jit_mode_eval
```
| transformers/docs/source/en/perf_infer_cpu.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/perf_infer_cpu.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1252
} | 407 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Processors
Multimodal models require a preprocessor capable of handling inputs that combine more than one modality. Depending on the input modality, a processor needs to convert text into an array of tensors, images into pixel values, and audio into an array with tensors with the correct sampling rate.
For example, [PaliGemma](./model_doc/paligemma) is a vision-language model that uses the [SigLIP](./model_doc/siglip) image processor and the [Llama](./model_doc/llama) tokenizer. A [`ProcessorMixin`] class wraps both of these preprocessor types, providing a single and unified processor class for a multimodal model.
Call [`~ProcessorMixin.from_pretrained`] to load a processor. Pass the input type to the processor to generate the expected model inputs, input ids and pixel values.
```py
from transformers import AutoProcessor, PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
from PIL import Image
import requests
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/paligemma-3b-pt-224")
prompt = "answer en Where is the cat standing?"
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/pipeline-cat-chonk.jpeg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt")
inputs
```
This guide describes the processor class and how to preprocess multimodal inputs.
## Processor classes
All processors inherit from the [`ProcessorMixin`] class which provides methods like [`~ProcessorMixin.from_pretrained`], [`~ProcessorMixin.save_pretrained`], and [`~ProcessorMixin.push_to_hub`] for loading, saving, and sharing processors to the Hub.
There are two ways to load a processor, with an [`AutoProcessor`] and with a model-specific processor class.
<hfoptions id="processor-class">
<hfoption id="AutoProcessor">
The [AutoClass](./model_doc/auto) API provides a simple interface to load processors without directly specifying the specific model class it belongs to.
Use [`~AutoProcessor.from_pretrained`] to load a processor.
```py
from transformers import AutoProcessor
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/paligemma-3b-pt-224")
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="model-specific processor">
Processors are also associated with a specific pretrained multimodal model class. You can load a processor directly from the model class with [`~ProcessorMixin.from_pretrained`].
```py
from transformers import WhisperProcessor
processor = WhisperProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-tiny")
```
You could also separately load the two preprocessor types, [`WhisperTokenizerFast`] and [`WhisperFeatureExtractor`].
```py
from transformers import WhisperTokenizerFast, WhisperFeatureExtractor, WhisperProcessor
tokenizer = WhisperTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-tiny")
feature_extractor = WhisperFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-tiny")
processor = WhisperProcessor(feature_extractor=feature_extractor, tokenizer=tokenizer)
```
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
## Preprocess
Processors preprocess multimodal inputs into the expected Transformers format. There are a couple combinations of input modalities that a processor can handle such as text and audio or text and image.
Automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks require a processor that can handle text and audio inputs. Load a dataset and take a look at the `audio` and `text` columns (you can remove the other columns which aren't needed).
```py
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("lj_speech", split="train")
dataset = dataset.map(remove_columns=["file", "id", "normalized_text"])
dataset[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([-7.3242188e-04, -7.6293945e-04, -6.4086914e-04, ...,
7.3242188e-04, 2.1362305e-04, 6.1035156e-05], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/917ece08c95cf0c4115e45294e3cd0dee724a1165b7fc11798369308a465bd26/LJSpeech-1.1/wavs/LJ001-0001.wav',
'sampling_rate': 22050}
dataset[0]["text"]
'Printing, in the only sense with which we are at present concerned, differs from most if not from all the arts and crafts represented in the Exhibition'
```
Remember to resample the sampling rate to match the pretrained models required sampling rate.
```py
from datasets import Audio
dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16000))
```
Load a processor and pass the audio `array` and `text` columns to it.
```py
from transformers import AutoProcessor
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("openai/whisper-tiny")
def prepare_dataset(example):
audio = example["audio"]
example.update(processor(audio=audio["array"], text=example["text"], sampling_rate=16000))
return example
```
Apply the `prepare_dataset` function to preprocess the dataset. The processor returns `input_features` for the `audio` column and `labels` for the text column.
```py
prepare_dataset(dataset[0])
```
| transformers/docs/source/en/processors.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/processors.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1687
} | 408 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Image tasks with IDEFICS
[[open-in-colab]]
While individual tasks can be tackled by fine-tuning specialized models, an alternative approach
that has recently emerged and gained popularity is to use large models for a diverse set of tasks without fine-tuning.
For instance, large language models can handle such NLP tasks as summarization, translation, classification, and more.
This approach is no longer limited to a single modality, such as text, and in this guide, we will illustrate how you can
solve image-text tasks with a large multimodal model called IDEFICS.
[IDEFICS](../model_doc/idefics) is an open-access vision and language model based on [Flamingo](https://huggingface.co/papers/2204.14198),
a state-of-the-art visual language model initially developed by DeepMind. The model accepts arbitrary sequences of image
and text inputs and generates coherent text as output. It can answer questions about images, describe visual content,
create stories grounded in multiple images, and so on. IDEFICS comes in two variants - [80 billion parameters](https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-80b)
and [9 billion parameters](https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b), both of which are available on the 🤗 Hub. For each variant, you can also find fine-tuned instructed
versions of the model adapted for conversational use cases.
This model is exceptionally versatile and can be used for a wide range of image and multimodal tasks. However,
being a large model means it requires significant computational resources and infrastructure. It is up to you to decide whether
this approach suits your use case better than fine-tuning specialized models for each individual task.
In this guide, you'll learn how to:
- [Load IDEFICS](#loading-the-model) and [load the quantized version of the model](#quantized-model)
- Use IDEFICS for:
- [Image captioning](#image-captioning)
- [Prompted image captioning](#prompted-image-captioning)
- [Few-shot prompting](#few-shot-prompting)
- [Visual question answering](#visual-question-answering)
- [Image classification](#image-classification)
- [Image-guided text generation](#image-guided-text-generation)
- [Run inference in batch mode](#running-inference-in-batch-mode)
- [Run IDEFICS instruct for conversational use](#idefics-instruct-for-conversational-use)
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary libraries installed.
```bash
pip install -q bitsandbytes sentencepiece accelerate transformers
```
<Tip>
To run the following examples with a non-quantized version of the model checkpoint you will need at least 20GB of GPU memory.
</Tip>
## Loading the model
Let's start by loading the model's 9 billion parameters checkpoint:
```py
>>> checkpoint = "HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b"
```
Just like for other Transformers models, you need to load a processor and the model itself from the checkpoint.
The IDEFICS processor wraps a [`LlamaTokenizer`] and IDEFICS image processor into a single processor to take care of
preparing text and image inputs for the model.
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import IdeficsForVisionText2Text, AutoProcessor
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
>>> model = IdeficsForVisionText2Text.from_pretrained(checkpoint, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="auto")
```
Setting `device_map` to `"auto"` will automatically determine how to load and store the model weights in the most optimized
manner given existing devices.
### Quantized model
If high-memory device availability is an issue, you can load the quantized version of the model. To load the model and the
processor in 4bit precision, pass a `BitsAndBytesConfig` to the `from_pretrained` method and the model will be compressed
on the fly while loading.
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import IdeficsForVisionText2Text, AutoProcessor, BitsAndBytesConfig
>>> quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
... load_in_4bit=True,
... bnb_4bit_compute_dtype=torch.float16,
... )
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
>>> model = IdeficsForVisionText2Text.from_pretrained(
... checkpoint,
... quantization_config=quantization_config,
... device_map="auto"
... )
```
Now that you have the model loaded in one of the suggested ways, let's move on to exploring tasks that you can use IDEFICS for.
## Image captioning
Image captioning is the task of predicting a caption for a given image. A common application is to aid visually impaired
people navigate through different situations, for instance, explore image content online.
To illustrate the task, get an image to be captioned, e.g.:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-im-captioning.jpg" alt="Image of a puppy in a flower bed"/>
</div>
Photo by [Hendo Wang](https://unsplash.com/@hendoo).
IDEFICS accepts text and image prompts. However, to caption an image, you do not have to provide a text prompt to the
model, only the preprocessed input image. Without a text prompt, the model will start generating text from the
BOS (beginning-of-sequence) token thus creating a caption.
As image input to the model, you can use either an image object (`PIL.Image`) or a url from which the image can be retrieved.
```py
>>> prompt = [
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1583160247711-2191776b4b91?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3542&q=80",
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=10, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
A puppy in a flower bed
```
<Tip>
It is a good idea to include the `bad_words_ids` in the call to `generate` to avoid errors arising when increasing
the `max_new_tokens`: the model will want to generate a new `<image>` or `<fake_token_around_image>` token when there
is no image being generated by the model.
You can set it on-the-fly as in this guide, or store in the `GenerationConfig` as described in the [Text generation strategies](../generation_strategies) guide.
</Tip>
## Prompted image captioning
You can extend image captioning by providing a text prompt, which the model will continue given the image. Let's take
another image to illustrate:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-prompted-im-captioning.jpg" alt="Image of the Eiffel Tower at night"/>
</div>
Photo by [Denys Nevozhai](https://unsplash.com/@dnevozhai).
Textual and image prompts can be passed to the model's processor as a single list to create appropriate inputs.
```py
>>> prompt = [
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1543349689-9a4d426bee8e?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3501&q=80",
... "This is an image of ",
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=10, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
This is an image of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France.
```
## Few-shot prompting
While IDEFICS demonstrates great zero-shot results, your task may require a certain format of the caption, or come with
other restrictions or requirements that increase task's complexity. Few-shot prompting can be used to enable in-context learning.
By providing examples in the prompt, you can steer the model to generate results that mimic the format of given examples.
Let's use the previous image of the Eiffel Tower as an example for the model and build a prompt that demonstrates to the model
that in addition to learning what the object in an image is, we would also like to get some interesting information about it.
Then, let's see, if we can get the same response format for an image of the Statue of Liberty:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-few-shot.jpg" alt="Image of the Statue of Liberty"/>
</div>
Photo by [Juan Mayobre](https://unsplash.com/@jmayobres).
```py
>>> prompt = ["User:",
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1543349689-9a4d426bee8e?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3501&q=80",
... "Describe this image.\nAssistant: An image of the Eiffel Tower at night. Fun fact: the Eiffel Tower is the same height as an 81-storey building.\n",
... "User:",
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1524099163253-32b7f0256868?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3387&q=80",
... "Describe this image.\nAssistant:"
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=30, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
User: Describe this image.
Assistant: An image of the Eiffel Tower at night. Fun fact: the Eiffel Tower is the same height as an 81-storey building.
User: Describe this image.
Assistant: An image of the Statue of Liberty. Fun fact: the Statue of Liberty is 151 feet tall.
```
Notice that just from a single example (i.e., 1-shot) the model has learned how to perform the task. For more complex tasks,
feel free to experiment with a larger number of examples (e.g., 3-shot, 5-shot, etc.).
## Visual question answering
Visual Question Answering (VQA) is the task of answering open-ended questions based on an image. Similar to image
captioning it can be used in accessibility applications, but also in education (reasoning about visual materials), customer
service (questions about products based on images), and image retrieval.
Let's get a new image for this task:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-vqa.jpg" alt="Image of a couple having a picnic"/>
</div>
Photo by [Jarritos Mexican Soda](https://unsplash.com/@jarritos).
You can steer the model from image captioning to visual question answering by prompting it with appropriate instructions:
```py
>>> prompt = [
... "Instruction: Provide an answer to the question. Use the image to answer.\n",
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1623944889288-cd147dbb517c?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3540&q=80",
... "Question: Where are these people and what's the weather like? Answer:"
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=20, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
Instruction: Provide an answer to the question. Use the image to answer.
Question: Where are these people and what's the weather like? Answer: They're in a park in New York City, and it's a beautiful day.
```
## Image classification
IDEFICS is capable of classifying images into different categories without being explicitly trained on data containing
labeled examples from those specific categories. Given a list of categories and using its image and text understanding
capabilities, the model can infer which category the image likely belongs to.
Say, we have this image of a vegetable stand:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-classification.jpg" alt="Image of a vegetable stand"/>
</div>
Photo by [Peter Wendt](https://unsplash.com/@peterwendt).
We can instruct the model to classify the image into one of the categories that we have:
```py
>>> categories = ['animals','vegetables', 'city landscape', 'cars', 'office']
>>> prompt = [f"Instruction: Classify the following image into a single category from the following list: {categories}.\n",
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1471193945509-9ad0617afabf?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3540&q=80",
... "Category: "
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=6, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
Instruction: Classify the following image into a single category from the following list: ['animals', 'vegetables', 'city landscape', 'cars', 'office'].
Category: Vegetables
```
In the example above we instruct the model to classify the image into a single category, however, you can also prompt the model to do rank classification.
## Image-guided text generation
For more creative applications, you can use image-guided text generation to generate text based on an image. This can be
useful to create descriptions of products, ads, descriptions of a scene, etc.
Let's prompt IDEFICS to write a story based on a simple image of a red door:
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/idefics-story-generation.jpg" alt="Image of a red door with a pumpkin on the steps"/>
</div>
Photo by [Craig Tidball](https://unsplash.com/@devonshiremedia).
```py
>>> prompt = ["Instruction: Use the image to write a story. \n",
... "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1517086822157-2b0358e7684a?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=2203&q=80",
... "Story: \n"]
>>> inputs = processor(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, num_beams=2, max_new_tokens=200, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generated_text[0])
Instruction: Use the image to write a story.
Story:
Once upon a time, there was a little girl who lived in a house with a red door. She loved her red door. It was the prettiest door in the whole world.
One day, the little girl was playing in her yard when she noticed a man standing on her doorstep. He was wearing a long black coat and a top hat.
The little girl ran inside and told her mother about the man.
Her mother said, “Don’t worry, honey. He’s just a friendly ghost.”
The little girl wasn’t sure if she believed her mother, but she went outside anyway.
When she got to the door, the man was gone.
The next day, the little girl was playing in her yard again when she noticed the man standing on her doorstep.
He was wearing a long black coat and a top hat.
The little girl ran
```
Looks like IDEFICS noticed the pumpkin on the doorstep and went with a spooky Halloween story about a ghost.
<Tip>
For longer outputs like this, you will greatly benefit from tweaking the text generation strategy. This can help
you significantly improve the quality of the generated output. Check out [Text generation strategies](../generation_strategies)
to learn more.
</Tip>
## Running inference in batch mode
All of the earlier sections illustrated IDEFICS for a single example. In a very similar fashion, you can run inference
for a batch of examples by passing a list of prompts:
```py
>>> prompts = [
... [ "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1543349689-9a4d426bee8e?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3501&q=80",
... "This is an image of ",
... ],
... [ "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1623944889288-cd147dbb517c?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3540&q=80",
... "This is an image of ",
... ],
... [ "https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1471193945509-9ad0617afabf?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=M3wxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=3540&q=80",
... "This is an image of ",
... ],
... ]
>>> inputs = processor(prompts, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=10, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> for i,t in enumerate(generated_text):
... print(f"{i}:\n{t}\n")
0:
This is an image of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France.
1:
This is an image of a couple on a picnic blanket.
2:
This is an image of a vegetable stand.
```
## IDEFICS instruct for conversational use
For conversational use cases, you can find fine-tuned instructed versions of the model on the 🤗 Hub:
`HuggingFaceM4/idefics-80b-instruct` and `HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b-instruct`.
These checkpoints are the result of fine-tuning the respective base models on a mixture of supervised and instruction
fine-tuning datasets, which boosts the downstream performance while making the models more usable in conversational settings.
The use and prompting for the conversational use is very similar to using the base models:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import IdeficsForVisionText2Text, AutoProcessor
>>> checkpoint = "HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b-instruct"
>>> model = IdeficsForVisionText2Text.from_pretrained(checkpoint, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="auto")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint)
>>> prompts = [
... [
... "User: What is in this image?",
... "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Id%C3%A9fix.JPG",
... "<end_of_utterance>",
... "\nAssistant: This picture depicts Idefix, the dog of Obelix in Asterix and Obelix. Idefix is running on the ground.<end_of_utterance>",
... "\nUser:",
... "https://static.wikia.nocookie.net/asterix/images/2/25/R22b.gif/revision/latest?cb=20110815073052",
... "And who is that?<end_of_utterance>",
... "\nAssistant:",
... ],
... ]
>>> # --batched mode
>>> inputs = processor(prompts, add_end_of_utterance_token=False, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> # --single sample mode
>>> # inputs = processor(prompts[0], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
>>> # Generation args
>>> exit_condition = processor.tokenizer("<end_of_utterance>", add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> bad_words_ids = processor.tokenizer(["<image>", "<fake_token_around_image>"], add_special_tokens=False).input_ids
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, eos_token_id=exit_condition, bad_words_ids=bad_words_ids, max_length=100)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> for i, t in enumerate(generated_text):
... print(f"{i}:\n{t}\n")
```
| transformers/docs/source/en/tasks/idefics.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/tasks/idefics.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6876
} | 409 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Image Segmentation
[[open-in-colab]]
<Youtube id="dKE8SIt9C-w"/>
Image segmentation models separate areas corresponding to different areas of interest in an image. These models work by assigning a label to each pixel. There are several types of segmentation: semantic segmentation, instance segmentation, and panoptic segmentation.
In this guide, we will:
1. [Take a look at different types of segmentation](#types-of-segmentation).
2. [Have an end-to-end fine-tuning example for semantic segmentation](#fine-tuning-a-model-for-segmentation).
Before you begin, make sure you have all the necessary libraries installed:
```py
# uncomment to install the necessary libraries
!pip install -q datasets transformers evaluate accelerate
```
We encourage you to log in to your Hugging Face account so you can upload and share your model with the community. When prompted, enter your token to log in:
```py
>>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login
>>> notebook_login()
```
## Types of Segmentation
Semantic segmentation assigns a label or class to every single pixel in an image. Let's take a look at a semantic segmentation model output. It will assign the same class to every instance of an object it comes across in an image, for example, all cats will be labeled as "cat" instead of "cat-1", "cat-2".
We can use transformers' image segmentation pipeline to quickly infer a semantic segmentation model. Let's take a look at the example image.
```python
from transformers import pipeline
from PIL import Image
import requests
url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/segmentation_input.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
image
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/segmentation_input.jpg" alt="Segmentation Input"/>
</div>
We will use [nvidia/segformer-b1-finetuned-cityscapes-1024-1024](https://huggingface.co/nvidia/segformer-b1-finetuned-cityscapes-1024-1024).
```python
semantic_segmentation = pipeline("image-segmentation", "nvidia/segformer-b1-finetuned-cityscapes-1024-1024")
results = semantic_segmentation(image)
results
```
The segmentation pipeline output includes a mask for every predicted class.
```bash
[{'score': None,
'label': 'road',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'sidewalk',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'building',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'wall',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'pole',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'traffic sign',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'vegetation',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'terrain',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'sky',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': None,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>}]
```
Taking a look at the mask for the car class, we can see every car is classified with the same mask.
```python
results[-1]["mask"]
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/semantic_segmentation_output.png" alt="Semantic Segmentation Output"/>
</div>
In instance segmentation, the goal is not to classify every pixel, but to predict a mask for **every instance of an object** in a given image. It works very similar to object detection, where there is a bounding box for every instance, there's a segmentation mask instead. We will use [facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-instance](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-instance) for this.
```python
instance_segmentation = pipeline("image-segmentation", "facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-instance")
results = instance_segmentation(image)
results
```
As you can see below, there are multiple cars classified, and there's no classification for pixels other than pixels that belong to car and person instances.
```bash
[{'score': 0.999944,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999945,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999652,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.903529,
'label': 'person',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>}]
```
Checking out one of the car masks below.
```python
results[2]["mask"]
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/instance_segmentation_output.png" alt="Semantic Segmentation Output"/>
</div>
Panoptic segmentation combines semantic segmentation and instance segmentation, where every pixel is classified into a class and an instance of that class, and there are multiple masks for each instance of a class. We can use [facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-panoptic](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-panoptic) for this.
```python
panoptic_segmentation = pipeline("image-segmentation", "facebook/mask2former-swin-large-cityscapes-panoptic")
results = panoptic_segmentation(image)
results
```
As you can see below, we have more classes. We will later illustrate to see that every pixel is classified into one of the classes.
```bash
[{'score': 0.999981,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999958,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.99997,
'label': 'vegetation',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999575,
'label': 'pole',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999958,
'label': 'building',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999634,
'label': 'road',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.996092,
'label': 'sidewalk',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.999221,
'label': 'car',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>},
{'score': 0.99987,
'label': 'sky',
'mask': <PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=612x415>}]
```
Let's have a side by side comparison for all types of segmentation.
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/segmentation-comparison.png" alt="Segmentation Maps Compared"/>
</div>
Seeing all types of segmentation, let's have a deep dive on fine-tuning a model for semantic segmentation.
Common real-world applications of semantic segmentation include training self-driving cars to identify pedestrians and important traffic information, identifying cells and abnormalities in medical imagery, and monitoring environmental changes from satellite imagery.
## Fine-tuning a Model for Segmentation
We will now:
1. Finetune [SegFormer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/segformer#segformer) on the [SceneParse150](https://huggingface.co/datasets/scene_parse_150) dataset.
2. Use your fine-tuned model for inference.
<Tip>
To see all architectures and checkpoints compatible with this task, we recommend checking the [task-page](https://huggingface.co/tasks/image-segmentation)
</Tip>
### Load SceneParse150 dataset
Start by loading a smaller subset of the SceneParse150 dataset from the 🤗 Datasets library. This'll give you a chance to experiment and make sure everything works before spending more time training on the full dataset.
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> ds = load_dataset("scene_parse_150", split="train[:50]")
```
Split the dataset's `train` split into a train and test set with the [`~datasets.Dataset.train_test_split`] method:
```py
>>> ds = ds.train_test_split(test_size=0.2)
>>> train_ds = ds["train"]
>>> test_ds = ds["test"]
```
Then take a look at an example:
```py
>>> train_ds[0]
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=512x683 at 0x7F9B0C201F90>,
'annotation': <PIL.PngImagePlugin.PngImageFile image mode=L size=512x683 at 0x7F9B0C201DD0>,
'scene_category': 368}
# view the image
>>> train_ds[0]["image"]
```
- `image`: a PIL image of the scene.
- `annotation`: a PIL image of the segmentation map, which is also the model's target.
- `scene_category`: a category id that describes the image scene like "kitchen" or "office". In this guide, you'll only need `image` and `annotation`, both of which are PIL images.
You'll also want to create a dictionary that maps a label id to a label class which will be useful when you set up the model later. Download the mappings from the Hub and create the `id2label` and `label2id` dictionaries:
```py
>>> import json
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
>>> repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
>>> filename = "ade20k-id2label.json"
>>> id2label = json.loads(Path(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset")).read_text())
>>> id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
>>> label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
>>> num_labels = len(id2label)
```
#### Custom dataset
You could also create and use your own dataset if you prefer to train with the [run_semantic_segmentation.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/semantic-segmentation/run_semantic_segmentation.py) script instead of a notebook instance. The script requires:
1. a [`~datasets.DatasetDict`] with two [`~datasets.Image`] columns, "image" and "label"
```py
from datasets import Dataset, DatasetDict, Image
image_paths_train = ["path/to/image_1.jpg/jpg", "path/to/image_2.jpg/jpg", ..., "path/to/image_n.jpg/jpg"]
label_paths_train = ["path/to/annotation_1.png", "path/to/annotation_2.png", ..., "path/to/annotation_n.png"]
image_paths_validation = [...]
label_paths_validation = [...]
def create_dataset(image_paths, label_paths):
dataset = Dataset.from_dict({"image": sorted(image_paths),
"label": sorted(label_paths)})
dataset = dataset.cast_column("image", Image())
dataset = dataset.cast_column("label", Image())
return dataset
# step 1: create Dataset objects
train_dataset = create_dataset(image_paths_train, label_paths_train)
validation_dataset = create_dataset(image_paths_validation, label_paths_validation)
# step 2: create DatasetDict
dataset = DatasetDict({
"train": train_dataset,
"validation": validation_dataset,
}
)
# step 3: push to Hub (assumes you have ran the hf auth login command in a terminal/notebook)
dataset.push_to_hub("your-name/dataset-repo")
# optionally, you can push to a private repo on the Hub
# dataset.push_to_hub("name of repo on the hub", private=True)
```
2. an id2label dictionary mapping the class integers to their class names
```py
import json
# simple example
id2label = {0: 'cat', 1: 'dog'}
with open('id2label.json', 'w') as fp:
json.dump(id2label, fp)
```
As an example, take a look at this [example dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nielsr/ade20k-demo) which was created with the steps shown above.
### Preprocess
The next step is to load a SegFormer image processor to prepare the images and annotations for the model. Some datasets, like this one, use the zero-index as the background class. However, the background class isn't actually included in the 150 classes, so you'll need to set `do_reduce_labels=True` to subtract one from all the labels. The zero-index is replaced by `255` so it's ignored by SegFormer's loss function:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor
>>> checkpoint = "nvidia/mit-b0"
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(checkpoint, do_reduce_labels=True)
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
It is common to apply some data augmentations to an image dataset to make a model more robust against overfitting. In this guide, you'll use the [`ColorJitter`](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/generated/torchvision.transforms.ColorJitter.html) function from [torchvision](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/index.html) to randomly change the color properties of an image, but you can also use any image library you like.
```py
>>> from torchvision.transforms import ColorJitter
>>> jitter = ColorJitter(brightness=0.25, contrast=0.25, saturation=0.25, hue=0.1)
```
Now create two preprocessing functions to prepare the images and annotations for the model. These functions convert the images into `pixel_values` and annotations to `labels`. For the training set, `jitter` is applied before providing the images to the image processor. For the test set, the image processor crops and normalizes the `images`, and only crops the `labels` because no data augmentation is applied during testing.
```py
>>> def train_transforms(example_batch):
... images = [jitter(x) for x in example_batch["image"]]
... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]]
... inputs = image_processor(images, labels)
... return inputs
>>> def val_transforms(example_batch):
... images = [x for x in example_batch["image"]]
... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]]
... inputs = image_processor(images, labels)
... return inputs
```
To apply the `jitter` over the entire dataset, use the 🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.set_transform`] function. The transform is applied on the fly which is faster and consumes less disk space:
```py
>>> train_ds.set_transform(train_transforms)
>>> test_ds.set_transform(val_transforms)
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent>
<frameworkcontent>
<tf>
It is common to apply some data augmentations to an image dataset to make a model more robust against overfitting.
In this guide, you'll use [`tf.image`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/image) to randomly change the color properties of an image, but you can also use any image
library you like.
Define two separate transformation functions:
- training data transformations that include image augmentation
- validation data transformations that only transpose the images, since computer vision models in 🤗 Transformers expect channels-first layout
```py
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> def aug_transforms(image):
... image = tf.keras.utils.img_to_array(image)
... image = tf.image.random_brightness(image, 0.25)
... image = tf.image.random_contrast(image, 0.5, 2.0)
... image = tf.image.random_saturation(image, 0.75, 1.25)
... image = tf.image.random_hue(image, 0.1)
... image = tf.transpose(image, (2, 0, 1))
... return image
>>> def transforms(image):
... image = tf.keras.utils.img_to_array(image)
... image = tf.transpose(image, (2, 0, 1))
... return image
```
Next, create two preprocessing functions to prepare batches of images and annotations for the model. These functions apply
the image transformations and use the earlier loaded `image_processor` to convert the images into `pixel_values` and
annotations to `labels`. `ImageProcessor` also takes care of resizing and normalizing the images.
```py
>>> def train_transforms(example_batch):
... images = [aug_transforms(x.convert("RGB")) for x in example_batch["image"]]
... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]]
... inputs = image_processor(images, labels)
... return inputs
>>> def val_transforms(example_batch):
... images = [transforms(x.convert("RGB")) for x in example_batch["image"]]
... labels = [x for x in example_batch["annotation"]]
... inputs = image_processor(images, labels)
... return inputs
```
To apply the preprocessing transformations over the entire dataset, use the 🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.set_transform`] function.
The transform is applied on the fly which is faster and consumes less disk space:
```py
>>> train_ds.set_transform(train_transforms)
>>> test_ds.set_transform(val_transforms)
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
### Evaluate
Including a metric during training is often helpful for evaluating your model's performance. You can quickly load an evaluation method with the 🤗 [Evaluate](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/index) library. For this task, load the [mean Intersection over Union](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/accuracy) (IoU) metric (see the 🤗 Evaluate [quick tour](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/a_quick_tour) to learn more about how to load and compute a metric):
```py
>>> import evaluate
>>> metric = evaluate.load("mean_iou")
```
Then create a function to [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`] the metrics. Your predictions need to be converted to
logits first, and then reshaped to match the size of the labels before you can call [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`]:
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
```py
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch
>>> from torch import nn
>>> def compute_metrics(eval_pred):
... with torch.no_grad():
... logits, labels = eval_pred
... logits_tensor = torch.from_numpy(logits)
... logits_tensor = nn.functional.interpolate(
... logits_tensor,
... size=labels.shape[-2:],
... mode="bilinear",
... align_corners=False,
... ).argmax(dim=1)
... pred_labels = logits_tensor.detach().cpu().numpy()
... metrics = metric.compute(
... predictions=pred_labels,
... references=labels,
... num_labels=num_labels,
... ignore_index=255,
... reduce_labels=False,
... )
... for key, value in metrics.items():
... if isinstance(value, np.ndarray):
... metrics[key] = value.tolist()
... return metrics
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent>
<frameworkcontent>
<tf>
```py
>>> def compute_metrics(eval_pred):
... logits, labels = eval_pred
... logits = tf.transpose(logits, perm=[0, 2, 3, 1])
... logits_resized = tf.image.resize(
... logits,
... size=tf.shape(labels)[1:],
... method="bilinear",
... )
... pred_labels = tf.argmax(logits_resized, axis=-1)
... metrics = metric.compute(
... predictions=pred_labels,
... references=labels,
... num_labels=num_labels,
... ignore_index=-1,
... reduce_labels=image_processor.do_reduce_labels,
... )
... per_category_accuracy = metrics.pop("per_category_accuracy").tolist()
... per_category_iou = metrics.pop("per_category_iou").tolist()
... metrics.update({f"accuracy_{id2label[i]}": v for i, v in enumerate(per_category_accuracy)})
... metrics.update({f"iou_{id2label[i]}": v for i, v in enumerate(per_category_iou)})
... return {"val_" + k: v for k, v in metrics.items()}
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
Your `compute_metrics` function is ready to go now, and you'll return to it when you setup your training.
### Train
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
<Tip>
If you aren't familiar with finetuning a model with the [`Trainer`], take a look at the basic tutorial [here](../training#finetune-with-trainer)!
</Tip>
You're ready to start training your model now! Load SegFormer with [`AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation`], and pass the model the mapping between label ids and label classes:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation, TrainingArguments, Trainer
>>> model = AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained(checkpoint, id2label=id2label, label2id=label2id)
```
At this point, only three steps remain:
1. Define your training hyperparameters in [`TrainingArguments`]. It is important you don't remove unused columns because this'll drop the `image` column. Without the `image` column, you can't create `pixel_values`. Set `remove_unused_columns=False` to prevent this behavior! The only other required parameter is `output_dir` which specifies where to save your model. You'll push this model to the Hub by setting `push_to_hub=True` (you need to be signed in to Hugging Face to upload your model). At the end of each epoch, the [`Trainer`] will evaluate the IoU metric and save the training checkpoint.
2. Pass the training arguments to [`Trainer`] along with the model, dataset, tokenizer, data collator, and `compute_metrics` function.
3. Call [`~Trainer.train`] to finetune your model.
```py
>>> training_args = TrainingArguments(
... output_dir="segformer-b0-scene-parse-150",
... learning_rate=6e-5,
... num_train_epochs=50,
... per_device_train_batch_size=2,
... per_device_eval_batch_size=2,
... save_total_limit=3,
... eval_strategy="steps",
... save_strategy="steps",
... save_steps=20,
... eval_steps=20,
... logging_steps=1,
... eval_accumulation_steps=5,
... remove_unused_columns=False,
... push_to_hub=True,
... )
>>> trainer = Trainer(
... model=model,
... args=training_args,
... train_dataset=train_ds,
... eval_dataset=test_ds,
... compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
... )
>>> trainer.train()
```
Once training is completed, share your model to the Hub with the [`~transformers.Trainer.push_to_hub`] method so everyone can use your model:
```py
>>> trainer.push_to_hub()
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent>
<frameworkcontent>
<tf>
<Tip>
If you are unfamiliar with fine-tuning a model with Keras, check out the [basic tutorial](./training#train-a-tensorflow-model-with-keras) first!
</Tip>
To fine-tune a model in TensorFlow, follow these steps:
1. Define the training hyperparameters, and set up an optimizer and a learning rate schedule.
2. Instantiate a pretrained model.
3. Convert a 🤗 Dataset to a `tf.data.Dataset`.
4. Compile your model.
5. Add callbacks to calculate metrics and upload your model to 🤗 Hub
6. Use the `fit()` method to run the training.
Start by defining the hyperparameters, optimizer and learning rate schedule:
```py
>>> from transformers import create_optimizer
>>> batch_size = 2
>>> num_epochs = 50
>>> num_train_steps = len(train_ds) * num_epochs
>>> learning_rate = 6e-5
>>> weight_decay_rate = 0.01
>>> optimizer, lr_schedule = create_optimizer(
... init_lr=learning_rate,
... num_train_steps=num_train_steps,
... weight_decay_rate=weight_decay_rate,
... num_warmup_steps=0,
... )
```
Then, load SegFormer with [`TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation`] along with the label mappings, and compile it with the
optimizer. Note that Transformers models all have a default task-relevant loss function, so you don't need to specify one unless you want to:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained(
... checkpoint,
... id2label=id2label,
... label2id=label2id,
... )
>>> model.compile(optimizer=optimizer) # No loss argument!
```
Convert your datasets to the `tf.data.Dataset` format using the [`~datasets.Dataset.to_tf_dataset`] and the [`DefaultDataCollator`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import DefaultDataCollator
>>> data_collator = DefaultDataCollator(return_tensors="tf")
>>> tf_train_dataset = train_ds.to_tf_dataset(
... columns=["pixel_values", "label"],
... shuffle=True,
... batch_size=batch_size,
... collate_fn=data_collator,
... )
>>> tf_eval_dataset = test_ds.to_tf_dataset(
... columns=["pixel_values", "label"],
... shuffle=True,
... batch_size=batch_size,
... collate_fn=data_collator,
... )
```
To compute the accuracy from the predictions and push your model to the 🤗 Hub, use [Keras callbacks](../main_classes/keras_callbacks).
Pass your `compute_metrics` function to [`KerasMetricCallback`],
and use the [`PushToHubCallback`] to upload the model:
```py
>>> from transformers.keras_callbacks import KerasMetricCallback, PushToHubCallback
>>> metric_callback = KerasMetricCallback(
... metric_fn=compute_metrics, eval_dataset=tf_eval_dataset, batch_size=batch_size, label_cols=["labels"]
... )
>>> push_to_hub_callback = PushToHubCallback(output_dir="scene_segmentation", tokenizer=image_processor)
>>> callbacks = [metric_callback, push_to_hub_callback]
```
Finally, you are ready to train your model! Call `fit()` with your training and validation datasets, the number of epochs,
and your callbacks to fine-tune the model:
```py
>>> model.fit(
... tf_train_dataset,
... validation_data=tf_eval_dataset,
... callbacks=callbacks,
... epochs=num_epochs,
... )
```
Congratulations! You have fine-tuned your model and shared it on the 🤗 Hub. You can now use it for inference!
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
### Inference
Great, now that you've finetuned a model, you can use it for inference!
Reload the dataset and load an image for inference.
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> ds = load_dataset("scene_parse_150", split="train[:50]")
>>> ds = ds.train_test_split(test_size=0.2)
>>> test_ds = ds["test"]
>>> image = ds["test"][0]["image"]
>>> image
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/semantic-seg-image.png" alt="Image of bedroom"/>
</div>
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
We will now see how to infer without a pipeline. Process the image with an image processor and place the `pixel_values` on a GPU:
```py
>>> from transformers import infer_device
>>> device = infer_device()
>>> encoding = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> pixel_values = encoding.pixel_values.to(device)
```
Pass your input to the model and return the `logits`:
```py
>>> outputs = model(pixel_values=pixel_values)
>>> logits = outputs.logits.cpu()
```
Next, rescale the logits to the original image size:
```py
>>> upsampled_logits = nn.functional.interpolate(
... logits,
... size=image.size[::-1],
... mode="bilinear",
... align_corners=False,
... )
>>> pred_seg = upsampled_logits.argmax(dim=1)[0]
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent>
<frameworkcontent>
<tf>
Load an image processor to preprocess the image and return the input as TensorFlow tensors:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("MariaK/scene_segmentation")
>>> inputs = image_processor(image, return_tensors="tf")
```
Pass your input to the model and return the `logits`:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation.from_pretrained("MariaK/scene_segmentation")
>>> logits = model(**inputs).logits
```
Next, rescale the logits to the original image size and apply argmax on the class dimension:
```py
>>> logits = tf.transpose(logits, [0, 2, 3, 1])
>>> upsampled_logits = tf.image.resize(
... logits,
... # We reverse the shape of `image` because `image.size` returns width and height.
... image.size[::-1],
... )
>>> pred_seg = tf.math.argmax(upsampled_logits, axis=-1)[0]
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
To visualize the results, load the [dataset color palette](https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/3f1ca33afe3c1631b733ea7e40c294273b9e406d/research/deeplab/utils/get_dataset_colormap.py#L51) as `ade_palette()` that maps each class to their RGB values.
```py
def ade_palette():
return np.asarray([
[0, 0, 0],
[120, 120, 120],
[180, 120, 120],
[6, 230, 230],
[80, 50, 50],
[4, 200, 3],
[120, 120, 80],
[140, 140, 140],
[204, 5, 255],
[230, 230, 230],
[4, 250, 7],
[224, 5, 255],
[235, 255, 7],
[150, 5, 61],
[120, 120, 70],
[8, 255, 51],
[255, 6, 82],
[143, 255, 140],
[204, 255, 4],
[255, 51, 7],
[204, 70, 3],
[0, 102, 200],
[61, 230, 250],
[255, 6, 51],
[11, 102, 255],
[255, 7, 71],
[255, 9, 224],
[9, 7, 230],
[220, 220, 220],
[255, 9, 92],
[112, 9, 255],
[8, 255, 214],
[7, 255, 224],
[255, 184, 6],
[10, 255, 71],
[255, 41, 10],
[7, 255, 255],
[224, 255, 8],
[102, 8, 255],
[255, 61, 6],
[255, 194, 7],
[255, 122, 8],
[0, 255, 20],
[255, 8, 41],
[255, 5, 153],
[6, 51, 255],
[235, 12, 255],
[160, 150, 20],
[0, 163, 255],
[140, 140, 140],
[250, 10, 15],
[20, 255, 0],
[31, 255, 0],
[255, 31, 0],
[255, 224, 0],
[153, 255, 0],
[0, 0, 255],
[255, 71, 0],
[0, 235, 255],
[0, 173, 255],
[31, 0, 255],
[11, 200, 200],
[255, 82, 0],
[0, 255, 245],
[0, 61, 255],
[0, 255, 112],
[0, 255, 133],
[255, 0, 0],
[255, 163, 0],
[255, 102, 0],
[194, 255, 0],
[0, 143, 255],
[51, 255, 0],
[0, 82, 255],
[0, 255, 41],
[0, 255, 173],
[10, 0, 255],
[173, 255, 0],
[0, 255, 153],
[255, 92, 0],
[255, 0, 255],
[255, 0, 245],
[255, 0, 102],
[255, 173, 0],
[255, 0, 20],
[255, 184, 184],
[0, 31, 255],
[0, 255, 61],
[0, 71, 255],
[255, 0, 204],
[0, 255, 194],
[0, 255, 82],
[0, 10, 255],
[0, 112, 255],
[51, 0, 255],
[0, 194, 255],
[0, 122, 255],
[0, 255, 163],
[255, 153, 0],
[0, 255, 10],
[255, 112, 0],
[143, 255, 0],
[82, 0, 255],
[163, 255, 0],
[255, 235, 0],
[8, 184, 170],
[133, 0, 255],
[0, 255, 92],
[184, 0, 255],
[255, 0, 31],
[0, 184, 255],
[0, 214, 255],
[255, 0, 112],
[92, 255, 0],
[0, 224, 255],
[112, 224, 255],
[70, 184, 160],
[163, 0, 255],
[153, 0, 255],
[71, 255, 0],
[255, 0, 163],
[255, 204, 0],
[255, 0, 143],
[0, 255, 235],
[133, 255, 0],
[255, 0, 235],
[245, 0, 255],
[255, 0, 122],
[255, 245, 0],
[10, 190, 212],
[214, 255, 0],
[0, 204, 255],
[20, 0, 255],
[255, 255, 0],
[0, 153, 255],
[0, 41, 255],
[0, 255, 204],
[41, 0, 255],
[41, 255, 0],
[173, 0, 255],
[0, 245, 255],
[71, 0, 255],
[122, 0, 255],
[0, 255, 184],
[0, 92, 255],
[184, 255, 0],
[0, 133, 255],
[255, 214, 0],
[25, 194, 194],
[102, 255, 0],
[92, 0, 255],
])
```
Then you can combine and plot your image and the predicted segmentation map:
```py
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> import numpy as np
>>> color_seg = np.zeros((pred_seg.shape[0], pred_seg.shape[1], 3), dtype=np.uint8)
>>> palette = np.array(ade_palette())
>>> for label, color in enumerate(palette):
... color_seg[pred_seg == label, :] = color
>>> color_seg = color_seg[..., ::-1] # convert to BGR
>>> img = np.array(image) * 0.5 + color_seg * 0.5 # plot the image with the segmentation map
>>> img = img.astype(np.uint8)
>>> plt.figure(figsize=(15, 10))
>>> plt.imshow(img)
>>> plt.show()
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/semantic-seg-preds.png" alt="Image of bedroom overlaid with segmentation map"/>
</div>
| transformers/docs/source/en/tasks/semantic_segmentation.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/en/tasks/semantic_segmentation.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 12018
} | 410 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Convertir checkpoints de Tensorflow
Te proporcionamos una interfaz de línea de comando (`CLI`, por sus siglas en inglés) para convertir puntos de control (_checkpoints_) originales de Bert/GPT/GPT-2/Transformer-XL/XLNet/XLM en modelos que se puedan cargar utilizando los métodos `from_pretrained` de la biblioteca.
<Tip>
Desde 2.3.0, el script para convertir es parte de la CLI de transformers (**transformers**) disponible en cualquier instalación de transformers >= 2.3.0.
La siguiente documentación refleja el formato para el comando **transformers convert**.
</Tip>
## BERT
Puedes convertir cualquier checkpoint de TensorFlow para BERT (en particular, [los modelos pre-entrenados y publicados por Google](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models)) en un archivo de PyTorch mediante el script [convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py).
Esta CLI toma como entrada un checkpoint de TensorFlow (tres archivos que comienzan con `bert_model.ckpt`) y el archivo de configuración asociado (`bert_config.json`), y crea un modelo PyTorch para esta configuración, carga los pesos del checkpoint de TensorFlow en el modelo de PyTorch y guarda el modelo resultante en un archivo estándar de PyTorch que se puede importar usando `from_pretrained()` (ve el ejemplo en [Tour rápido](quicktour), [run_glue.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py)).
Solo necesitas ejecutar este script **una vez** para convertir un modelo a PyTorch. Después, puedes ignorar el checkpoint de TensorFlow (los tres archivos que comienzan con `bert_model.ckpt`), pero asegúrate de conservar el archivo de configuración (`bert_config.json`) y el archivo de vocabulario (`vocab.txt`) ya que estos también son necesarios para el modelo en PyTorch.
Para ejecutar este script deberás tener instalado TensorFlow y PyTorch (`pip install tensorflow`). El resto del repositorio solo requiere PyTorch.
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo `BERT-Base Uncased` pre-entrenado:
```bash
export BERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/bert/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers convert --model_type bert \
--tf_checkpoint $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_model.ckpt \
--config $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $BERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Puedes descargar los modelos pre-entrenados de Google para la conversión [aquí](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models).
## ALBERT
Convierte los checkpoints del modelo ALBERT de TensorFlow a PyTorch usando el script [convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/albert/convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py).
La CLI toma como entrada un checkpoint de TensorFlow (tres archivos que comienzan con `model.ckpt-best`) y el archivo de configuración adjunto (`albert_config.json`), luego crea y guarda un modelo de PyTorch. Para ejecutar esta conversión deberás tener instalados TensorFlow y PyTorch.
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo `ALBERT Base` pre-entrenado:
```bash
export ALBERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/albert/albert_base
transformers convert --model_type albert \
--tf_checkpoint $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/model.ckpt-best \
--config $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/albert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Puedes descargar los modelos pre-entrenados de Google para la conversión [aquí](https://github.com/google-research/albert#pre-trained-models).
## OpenAI GPT
Este es un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo OpenAI GPT pre-entrenado, asumiendo que tu checkpoint de NumPy se guarda con el mismo formato que el modelo pre-entrenado de OpenAI (más información [aquí](https://github.com/openai/finetune-transformer-lm)):
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH=/path/to/openai/pretrained/numpy/weights
transformers convert --model_type gpt \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## OpenAI GPT-2
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo OpenAI GPT-2 pre-entrenado (más información [aquí](https://github.com/openai/gpt-2)):
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/openai-community/gpt2/pretrained/weights
transformers convert --model_type gpt2 \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT2_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT2_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## XLNet
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo XLNet pre-entrenado:
```bash
export TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/checkpoint
export TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/config
transformers convert --model_type xlnet \
--tf_checkpoint $TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--config $TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--finetuning_task_name XLNET_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## XLM
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo XLM pre-entrenado:
```bash
export XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlm/checkpoint
transformers convert --model_type xlm \
--tf_checkpoint $XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT
[--config XML_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name XML_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## T5
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo T5 pre-entrenado:
```bash
export T5=/path/to/t5/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers convert --model_type t5 \
--tf_checkpoint $T5/t5_model.ckpt \
--config $T5/t5_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $T5/pytorch_model.bin
```
| transformers/docs/source/es/converting_tensorflow_models.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/es/converting_tensorflow_models.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2406
} | 411 |
<!--⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Uso de un flujo de trabajo para un servidor web
<Tip>
Crear un motor de inferencia es un tema complejo, y la "mejor" solución probablemente dependerá de tu caso de uso. ¿Estás en CPU o en GPU? ¿Quieres la latencia más baja, el rendimiento más alto, soporte para muchos modelos o simplemente optimizar altamente un modelo específico? Hay muchas formas de abordar este tema, así que lo que vamos a presentar es un buen valor predeterminado para comenzar, que no necesariamente será la solución más óptima para ti.
</Tip>
Lo fundamental para entender es que podemos usar un iterador, tal como [en un conjunto de datos](pipeline_tutorial#uso-de-pipelines-en-un-conjunto-de-datos), ya que un servidor web es básicamente un sistema que espera solicitudes y las trata a medida que llegan.
Por lo general, los servidores web están multiplexados (multihilo, asíncrono, etc.) para manejar varias solicitudes simultáneamente. Por otro lado, los flujos de trabajo (y principalmente los modelos subyacentes) no son realmente ideales para el paralelismo; consumen mucha RAM, por lo que es mejor darles todos los recursos disponibles cuando se están ejecutando o es un trabajo intensivo en cómputo.
Vamos a resolver esto haciendo que el servidor web maneje la carga ligera de recibir y enviar solicitudes, y que un único hilo maneje el trabajo real. Este ejemplo va a utilizar `starlette`. El marco de trabajo no es realmente importante, pero es posible que debas ajustar o cambiar el código si estás utilizando otro para lograr el mismo efecto.
Crear `server.py`:
```py
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.responses import JSONResponse
from starlette.routing import Route
from transformers import pipeline
import asyncio
async def homepage(request):
payload = await request.body()
string = payload.decode("utf-8")
response_q = asyncio.Queue()
await request.app.model_queue.put((string, response_q))
output = await response_q.get()
return JSONResponse(output)
async def server_loop(q):
pipe = pipeline(model="google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
while True:
(string, response_q) = await q.get()
out = pipe(string)
await response_q.put(out)
app = Starlette(
routes=[
Route("/", homepage, methods=["POST"]),
],
)
@app.on_event("startup")
async def startup_event():
q = asyncio.Queue()
app.model_queue = q
asyncio.create_task(server_loop(q))
```
Ahora puedes empezar con:
```bash
uvicorn server:app
```
Y puedes consultarlo con:
```bash
curl -X POST -d "test [MASK]" http://localhost:8000/
#[{"score":0.7742936015129089,"token":1012,"token_str":".","sequence":"test."},...]
```
¡Y listo, ahora tienes una buena idea de cómo crear un servidor web!
Lo realmente importante es cargar el modelo solo **una vez**, de modo que no haya copias del modelo en el servidor web. De esta manera, no se utiliza RAM innecesariamente. Luego, el mecanismo de queuing (colas) te permite hacer cosas sofisticadas como acumular algunos elementos antes de inferir para usar el agrupamiento dinámico:
<Tip warning={true}>
El ejemplo de código a continuación está escrito intencionalmente como pseudocódigo para facilitar la lectura.
¡No lo ejecutes sin verificar si tiene sentido para los recursos de tu sistema!
</Tip>
```py
(string, rq) = await q.get()
strings = []
queues = []
while True:
try:
(string, rq) = await asyncio.wait_for(q.get(), timeout=0.001) # 1ms
except asyncio.exceptions.TimeoutError:
break
strings.append(string)
queues.append(rq)
strings
outs = pipe(strings, batch_size=len(strings))
for rq, out in zip(queues, outs):
await rq.put(out)
```
Nuevamente, el código propuesto está optimizado para la legibilidad, no para ser el mejor código.
En primer lugar, no hay límite de tamaño de lote, lo cual generalmente no es una buena idea. Luego, el tiempo de espera se restablece en cada obtención de la cola, lo que significa que podrías esperar mucho más de 1ms antes de ejecutar la inferencia (retrasando la primera solicitud en esa cantidad).
Sería mejor tener un único plazo de 1ms.
Esto siempre esperará 1ms incluso si la cola está vacía, lo que podría no ser lo mejor ya que probablemente quieras comenzar a hacer inferencias si no hay nada en la cola. Pero tal vez tenga sentido si el agrupamiento es realmente crucial para tu caso de uso. Nuevamente, no hay una solución única y mejor.
## Algunas cosas que podrías considerar
### Comprobación de errores
Hay muchas cosas que pueden salir mal en producción: falta de memoria, falta de espacio, cargar el modelo podría fallar, la consulta podría ser incorrecta, la consulta podría ser correcta pero aún así fallar debido a una mala configuración del modelo, y así sucesivamente.
Generalmente, es bueno que el servidor muestre los errores al usuario, por lo que agregar muchos bloques `try..except` para mostrar esos errores es una buena idea. Pero ten en cuenta que también puede ser un riesgo de seguridad revelar todos esos errores dependiendo de tu contexto de seguridad.
### Interrupción de circuito
Los servidores web suelen verse mejor cuando hacen interrupciones de circuitos. Significa que devuelven errores adecuados cuando están sobrecargados en lugar de simplemente esperar la consulta indefinidamente. Devolver un error 503 en lugar de esperar un tiempo muy largo o un error 504 después de mucho tiempo.
Esto es relativamente fácil de implementar en el código propuesto ya que hay una sola cola. Mirar el tamaño de la cola es una forma básica de empezar a devolver errores antes de que tu servidor web falle bajo carga.
### Bloqueo del hilo principal
Actualmente, PyTorch no es consciente de la asincronía, y el cálculo bloqueará el hilo principal mientras se ejecuta. Esto significa que sería mejor si PyTorch se viera obligado a ejecutarse en su propio hilo/proceso. Esto no se hizo aquí porque el código es mucho más complejo (principalmente porque los hilos, la asincronía y las colas no se llevan bien juntos). Pero en última instancia, hace lo mismo.
Esto sería importante si la inferencia de elementos individuales fuera larga (> 1s) porque en este caso, significa que cada consulta durante la inferencia tendría que esperar 1s antes de recibir incluso un error.
### Procesamiento por lotes dinámico
En general, el procesamiento por lotes no es necesariamente una mejora respecto a pasar 1 elemento a la vez (ver [procesamiento por lotes](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/pipelines#pipeline-batching) para más información). Pero puede ser muy efectivo cuando se usa en el entorno correcto. En la API, no hay procesamiento por lotes dinámico por defecto (demasiada oportunidad para una desaceleración). Pero para la inferencia de BLOOM - que es un modelo muy grande - el procesamiento por lotes dinámico es **esencial** para proporcionar una experiencia decente para todos.
| transformers/docs/source/es/pipeline_webserver.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/es/pipeline_webserver.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2575
} | 412 |
- sections:
- local: pipeline_tutorial
title: पाइपलाइनों के साथ अनुमान चलाएँ
- local: accelerate
title: 🤗 Accelerate के साथ वितरित प्रशिक्षण सेट करें
- local: tflite
title: TFLite में निर्यात करें | transformers/docs/source/hi/_toctree.yml/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/hi/_toctree.yml",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 179
} | 413 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Preprocess
[[open-in-colab]]
Prima di poter usare i dati in un modello, bisogna processarli in un formato accettabile per quest'ultimo. Un modello non comprende il testo grezzo, le immagini o l'audio. Bisogna convertire questi input in numeri e assemblarli all'interno di tensori. In questa esercitazione, tu potrai:
* Preprocessare dati testuali con un tokenizer.
* Preprocessare immagini o dati audio con un estrattore di caratteristiche.
* Preprocessare dati per attività multimodali mediante un processore.
## NLP
<Youtube id="Yffk5aydLzg"/>
Lo strumento principale per processare dati testuali è un [tokenizer](main_classes/tokenizer). Un tokenizer inizia separando il testo in *tokens* secondo una serie di regole. I tokens sono convertiti in numeri, questi vengono utilizzati per costruire i tensori di input del modello. Anche altri input addizionali se richiesti dal modello vengono aggiunti dal tokenizer.
<Tip>
Se stai pensando si utilizzare un modello preaddestrato, è importante utilizzare il tokenizer preaddestrato associato. Questo assicura che il testo sia separato allo stesso modo che nel corpus usato per l'addestramento, e venga usata la stessa mappatura tokens-to-index (solitamente indicato come il *vocabolario*) come nel preaddestramento.
</Tip>
Iniziamo subito caricando un tokenizer preaddestrato con la classe [`AutoTokenizer`]. Questo scarica il *vocabolario* usato quando il modello è stato preaddestrato.
### Tokenize
Carica un tokenizer preaddestrato con [`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-cased")
```
Poi inserisci le tue frasi nel tokenizer:
```py
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer("Do not meddle in the affairs of wizards, for they are subtle and quick to anger.")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [101, 2079, 2025, 19960, 10362, 1999, 1996, 3821, 1997, 16657, 1010, 2005, 2027, 2024, 11259, 1998, 4248, 2000, 4963, 1012, 102],
'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]}
```
Il tokenizer restituisce un dizionario contenente tre oggetti importanti:
* [input_ids](glossary#input-ids) sono gli indici che corrispondono ad ogni token nella frase.
* [attention_mask](glossary#attention-mask) indicata se un token deve essere elaborato o no.
* [token_type_ids](glossary#token-type-ids) identifica a quale sequenza appartiene un token se è presente più di una sequenza.
Si possono decodificare gli `input_ids` per farsi restituire l'input originale:
```py
>>> tokenizer.decode(encoded_input["input_ids"])
'[CLS] Do not meddle in the affairs of wizards, for they are subtle and quick to anger. [SEP]'
```
Come si può vedere, il tokenizer aggiunge due token speciali - `CLS` e `SEP` (classificatore e separatore) - alla frase. Non tutti i modelli hanno bisogno dei token speciali, ma se servono, il tokenizer li aggiungerà automaticamente.
Se ci sono più frasi che vuoi processare, passale come una lista al tokenizer:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_inputs = tokenizer(batch_sentences)
>>> print(encoded_inputs)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]]}
```
### Pad
Questo è un argomento importante. Quando processi un insieme di frasi potrebbero non avere tutte la stessa lunghezza. Questo è un problema perchè i tensori, in input del modello, devono avere dimensioni uniformi. Il padding è una strategia per assicurarsi che i tensori siano rettangolari aggiungendo uno speciale *padding token* alle frasi più corte.
Imposta il parametro `padding` a `True` per imbottire le frasi più corte nel gruppo in modo che combacino con la massima lunghezza presente:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True)
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]}
```
Nota che il tokenizer aggiunge alle sequenze degli `0` perchè sono troppo corte!
### Truncation
L'altra faccia della medaglia è che avolte le sequenze possono essere troppo lunghe per essere gestite dal modello. In questo caso, avrai bisogno di troncare la sequenza per avere una lunghezza minore.
Imposta il parametro `truncation` a `True` per troncare una sequenza alla massima lunghezza accettata dal modello:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=True)
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]}
```
### Costruire i tensori
Infine, vuoi che il tokenizer restituisca i tensori prodotti dal modello.
Imposta il parametro `return_tensors` su `pt` per PyTorch, o `tf` per TensorFlow:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': tensor([[ 101, 153, 7719, 21490, 1122, 1114, 9582, 1623, 102],
[ 101, 5226, 1122, 9649, 1199, 2610, 1236, 102, 0]]),
'token_type_ids': tensor([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]),
'attention_mask': tensor([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]])}
===PT-TF-SPLIT===
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="tf")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[ 101, 153, 7719, 21490, 1122, 1114, 9582, 1623, 102],
[ 101, 5226, 1122, 9649, 1199, 2610, 1236, 102, 0]],
dtype=int32)>,
'token_type_ids': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]], dtype=int32)>,
'attention_mask': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]], dtype=int32)>}
```
## Audio
Gli input audio sono processati in modo differente rispetto al testo, ma l'obiettivo rimane lo stesso: creare sequenze numeriche che il modello può capire. Un [estrattore di caratteristiche](main_classes/feature_extractor) è progettato con lo scopo preciso di estrarre caratteristiche da immagini o dati audio grezzi e convertirli in tensori. Prima di iniziare, installa 🤗 Datasets per caricare un dataset audio e sperimentare:
```bash
pip install datasets
```
Carica il dataset [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) (vedi il 🤗 [Datasets tutorial](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/load_hub) per avere maggiori dettagli su come caricare un dataset):
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio
>>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train")
```
Accedi al primo elemento della colonna `audio` per dare uno sguardo all'input. Richiamando la colonna `audio` sarà caricato automaticamente e ricampionato il file audio:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([ 0. , 0.00024414, -0.00024414, ..., -0.00024414,
0. , 0. ], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~JOINT_ACCOUNT/602ba55abb1e6d0fbce92065.wav',
'sampling_rate': 8000}
```
Questo restituisce tre oggetti:
* `array` è il segnale vocale caricato - e potenzialmente ricampionato - come vettore 1D.
* `path` il percorso del file audio.
* `sampling_rate` si riferisce al numero di campioni del segnale vocale misurati al secondo.
### Ricampionamento
Per questo tutorial, puoi usare il modello [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base). Come puoi vedere dalla model card, il modello Wav2Vec2 è preaddestrato su un campionamento vocale a 16kHz.È importante che la frequenza di campionamento dei tuoi dati audio combaci con la frequenza di campionamento del dataset usato per preaddestrare il modello. Se la frequenza di campionamento dei tuoi dati non è uguale dovrai ricampionare i tuoi dati audio.
Per esempio, il dataset [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) ha una frequenza di campionamento di 8000kHz. Utilizzando il modello Wav2Vec2 su questo dataset, alzala a 16kHz:
```py
>>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train")
>>> dataset[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([ 0. , 0.00024414, -0.00024414, ..., -0.00024414,
0. , 0. ], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~JOINT_ACCOUNT/602ba55abb1e6d0fbce92065.wav',
'sampling_rate': 8000}
```
1. Usa il metodo di 🤗 Datasets' [`cast_column`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes#datasets.Dataset.cast_column) per alzare la frequenza di campionamento a 16kHz:
```py
>>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
```
2. Carica il file audio:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([ 2.3443763e-05, 2.1729663e-04, 2.2145823e-04, ...,
3.8356509e-05, -7.3497440e-06, -2.1754686e-05], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~JOINT_ACCOUNT/602ba55abb1e6d0fbce92065.wav',
'sampling_rate': 16000}
```
Come puoi notare, la `sampling_rate` adesso è 16kHz!
### Feature extractor
Il prossimo passo è caricare un estrattore di caratteristiche per normalizzare e fare padding sull'input. Quando applichiamo il padding sui dati testuali, uno `0` è aggiunto alle sequenze più brevi. La stessa idea si applica ai dati audio, l'estrattore di caratteristiche per gli audio aggiungerà uno `0` - interpretato come silenzio - agli `array`.
Carica l'estrattore delle caratteristiche con [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base")
```
Inserisci l' `array` audio nell'estrattore delle caratteristiche. Noi raccomandiamo sempre di aggiungere il parametro `sampling_rate` nell'estrattore delle caratteristiche per correggere meglio qualche errore, dovuto ai silenzi, che potrebbe verificarsi.
```py
>>> audio_input = [dataset[0]["audio"]["array"]]
>>> feature_extractor(audio_input, sampling_rate=16000)
{'input_values': [array([ 3.8106556e-04, 2.7506407e-03, 2.8015103e-03, ...,
5.6335266e-04, 4.6588284e-06, -1.7142107e-04], dtype=float32)]}
```
### Pad e truncate
Come per il tokenizer, puoi applicare le operazioni padding o truncation per manipolare sequenze di variabili a lotti. Dai uno sguaro alla lunghezza delle sequenze di questi due campioni audio:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["audio"]["array"].shape
(173398,)
>>> dataset[1]["audio"]["array"].shape
(106496,)
```
Come puoi vedere, il primo campione ha una sequenza più lunga del secondo. Crea una funzione che preprocesserà il dataset. Specifica una lunghezza massima del campione, e l'estrattore di features si occuperà di riempire o troncare la sequenza per coincidervi:
```py
>>> def preprocess_function(examples):
... audio_arrays = [x["array"] for x in examples["audio"]]
... inputs = feature_extractor(
... audio_arrays,
... sampling_rate=16000,
... padding=True,
... max_length=100000,
... truncation=True,
... )
... return inputs
```
Applica la funzione ai primi esempi nel dataset:
```py
>>> processed_dataset = preprocess_function(dataset[:5])
```
Adesso guarda la lunghezza dei campioni elaborati:
```py
>>> processed_dataset["input_values"][0].shape
(100000,)
>>> processed_dataset["input_values"][1].shape
(100000,)
```
La lunghezza dei campioni adesso coincide con la massima lunghezza impostata nelle funzione.
## Vision
Un estrattore di caratteristiche si può usare anche per processare immagini e per compiti di visione. Ancora una volta, l'obiettivo è convertire l'immagine grezza in un lotto di tensori come input.
Carica il dataset [food101](https://huggingface.co/datasets/food101) per questa esercitazione. Usa il parametro `split` di 🤗 Datasets per caricare solo un piccolo campione dal dataset di addestramento poichè il set di dati è molto grande:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("food101", split="train[:100]")
```
Secondo passo, dai uno sguardo alle immagini usando la caratteristica [`Image`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes.html?highlight=image#datasets.Image) di 🤗 Datasets:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["image"]
```
### Feature extractor
Carica l'estrattore di caratteristiche [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224")
```
### Data augmentation
Per le attività di visione, è usuale aggiungere alcuni tipi di data augmentation alle immagini come parte del preprocessing. Puoi aggiungere augmentations con qualsiasi libreria che preferisci, ma in questa esercitazione, userai il modulo [`transforms`](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/transforms.html) di torchvision.
1. Normalizza l'immagine e usa [`Compose`](https://pytorch.org/vision/master/generated/torchvision.transforms.Compose.html) per concatenare alcune trasformazioni - [`RandomResizedCrop`](https://pytorch.org/vision/main/generated/torchvision.transforms.RandomResizedCrop.html) e [`ColorJitter`](https://pytorch.org/vision/main/generated/torchvision.transforms.ColorJitter.html) - insieme:
```py
>>> from torchvision.transforms import Compose, Normalize, RandomResizedCrop, ColorJitter, ToTensor
>>> normalize = Normalize(mean=feature_extractor.image_mean, std=feature_extractor.image_std)
>>> _transforms = Compose(
... [RandomResizedCrop(feature_extractor.size), ColorJitter(brightness=0.5, hue=0.5), ToTensor(), normalize]
... )
```
2. Il modello accetta [`pixel_values`](model_doc/visionencoderdecoder#transformers.VisionEncoderDecoderModel.forward.pixel_values) come input. Questo valore è generato dall'estrattore di caratteristiche. Crea una funzione che genera `pixel_values` dai transforms:
```py
>>> def transforms(examples):
... examples["pixel_values"] = [_transforms(image.convert("RGB")) for image in examples["image"]]
... return examples
```
3. Poi utilizza 🤗 Datasets [`set_transform`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/process#format-transform)per applicare al volo la trasformazione:
```py
>>> dataset.set_transform(transforms)
```
4. Adesso quando accedi all'immagine, puoi notare che l'estrattore di caratteristiche ha aggiunto `pixel_values` allo schema di input:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["image"]
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=384x512 at 0x7F1A7B0630D0>,
'label': 6,
'pixel_values': tensor([[[ 0.0353, 0.0745, 0.1216, ..., -0.9922, -0.9922, -0.9922],
[-0.0196, 0.0667, 0.1294, ..., -0.9765, -0.9843, -0.9922],
[ 0.0196, 0.0824, 0.1137, ..., -0.9765, -0.9686, -0.8667],
...,
[ 0.0275, 0.0745, 0.0510, ..., -0.1137, -0.1216, -0.0824],
[ 0.0667, 0.0824, 0.0667, ..., -0.0588, -0.0745, -0.0980],
[ 0.0353, 0.0353, 0.0431, ..., -0.0039, -0.0039, -0.0588]],
[[ 0.2078, 0.2471, 0.2863, ..., -0.9451, -0.9373, -0.9451],
[ 0.1608, 0.2471, 0.3098, ..., -0.9373, -0.9451, -0.9373],
[ 0.2078, 0.2706, 0.3020, ..., -0.9608, -0.9373, -0.8275],
...,
[-0.0353, 0.0118, -0.0039, ..., -0.2392, -0.2471, -0.2078],
[ 0.0196, 0.0353, 0.0196, ..., -0.1843, -0.2000, -0.2235],
[-0.0118, -0.0039, -0.0039, ..., -0.0980, -0.0980, -0.1529]],
[[ 0.3961, 0.4431, 0.4980, ..., -0.9216, -0.9137, -0.9216],
[ 0.3569, 0.4510, 0.5216, ..., -0.9059, -0.9137, -0.9137],
[ 0.4118, 0.4745, 0.5216, ..., -0.9137, -0.8902, -0.7804],
...,
[-0.2314, -0.1922, -0.2078, ..., -0.4196, -0.4275, -0.3882],
[-0.1843, -0.1686, -0.2000, ..., -0.3647, -0.3804, -0.4039],
[-0.1922, -0.1922, -0.1922, ..., -0.2941, -0.2863, -0.3412]]])}
```
Di seguito come si vede l'immagine dopo la fase di preprocessing. Come ci si aspetterebbe dalle trasformazioni applicate, l'immagine è stata ritagliata in modo casuale e le proprietà del colore sono diverse.
```py
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> img = dataset[0]["pixel_values"]
>>> plt.imshow(img.permute(1, 2, 0))
```
## Multimodal
Per attività multimodali userai una combinazione di tutto quello che hai imparato poco fa e applicherai le tue competenze alla comprensione automatica del parlato (Automatic Speech Recognition - ASR). Questo significa che avrai bisogno di:
* Un estrattore delle caratteristiche per processare i dati audio.
* Il Tokenizer per processare i testi.
Ritorna sul datasere [LJ Speech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lj_speech):
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> lj_speech = load_dataset("lj_speech", split="train")
```
Visto che sei interessato solo alle colonne `audio` e `text`, elimina tutte le altre:
```py
>>> lj_speech = lj_speech.map(remove_columns=["file", "id", "normalized_text"])
```
Adesso guarda le colonne `audio` e `text`:
```py
>>> lj_speech[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([-7.3242188e-04, -7.6293945e-04, -6.4086914e-04, ...,
7.3242188e-04, 2.1362305e-04, 6.1035156e-05], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/917ece08c95cf0c4115e45294e3cd0dee724a1165b7fc11798369308a465bd26/LJSpeech-1.1/wavs/LJ001-0001.wav',
'sampling_rate': 22050}
>>> lj_speech[0]["text"]
'Printing, in the only sense with which we are at present concerned, differs from most if not from all the arts and crafts represented in the Exhibition'
```
Ricorda dalla sezione precedente sull'elaborazione dei dati audio, tu dovresti sempre [ricampionare](preprocessing#audio) la frequenza di campionamento dei tuoi dati audio per farla coincidere con quella del dataset usato dal modello preaddestrato:
```py
>>> lj_speech = lj_speech.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
```
### Processor
Un processor combina un estrattore di caratteristiche e un tokenizer. Carica un processor con [`AutoProcessor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h")
```
1. Crea una funzione che processi i dati audio in `input_values`, e tokenizza il testo in `labels`. Questi sono i tuoi input per il modello:
```py
>>> def prepare_dataset(example):
... audio = example["audio"]
... example.update(processor(audio=audio["array"], text=example["text"], sampling_rate=16000))
... return example
```
2. Applica la funzione `prepare_dataset` ad un campione:
```py
>>> prepare_dataset(lj_speech[0])
```
Nota che il processor ha aggiunto `input_values` e `labels`. La frequenza di campionamento è stata corretta riducendola a 16kHz.
Fantastico, ora dovresti essere in grado di preelaborare i dati per qualsiasi modalità e persino di combinare modalità diverse! Nella prossima esercitazione, impareremo a mettere a punto un modello sui dati appena pre-elaborati. | transformers/docs/source/it/preprocessing.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/it/preprocessing.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9562
} | 414 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Use tokenizers from 🤗 Tokenizers
[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]は[🤗 Tokenizers](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers)ライブラリに依存しています。🤗 Tokenizersライブラリから取得したトークナイザーは、非常に簡単に🤗 Transformersにロードできます。
具体的な内容に入る前に、まずはいくつかの行でダミーのトークナイザーを作成することから始めましょう：
```python
>>> from tokenizers import Tokenizer
>>> from tokenizers.models import BPE
>>> from tokenizers.trainers import BpeTrainer
>>> from tokenizers.pre_tokenizers import Whitespace
>>> tokenizer = Tokenizer(BPE(unk_token="[UNK]"))
>>> trainer = BpeTrainer(special_tokens=["[UNK]", "[CLS]", "[SEP]", "[PAD]", "[MASK]"])
>>> tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = Whitespace()
>>> files = [...]
>>> tokenizer.train(files, trainer)
```
私たちは今、定義したファイルにトレーニングされたトークナイザーを持っています。これをランタイムで引き続き使用するか、
将来の再利用のためにJSONファイルに保存することができます。
## Loading directly from the tokenizer object
🤗 Transformersライブラリでこのトークナイザーオブジェクトをどのように活用できるかを見てみましょう。[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]クラスは、
*tokenizer*オブジェクトを引数として受け入れ、簡単にインスタンス化できるようにします。
```python
>>> from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
>>> fast_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(tokenizer_object=tokenizer)
```
このオブジェクトは、🤗 Transformers トークナイザーが共有するすべてのメソッドと一緒に使用できます！詳細については、[トークナイザーページ](main_classes/tokenizer)をご覧ください。
## Loading from a JSON file
JSONファイルからトークナイザーを読み込むには、まずトークナイザーを保存することから始めましょう：
```python
>>> tokenizer.save("tokenizer.json")
```
このファイルを保存したパスは、`PreTrainedTokenizerFast` の初期化メソッドに `tokenizer_file` パラメータを使用して渡すことができます：
```python
>>> from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
>>> fast_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(tokenizer_file="tokenizer.json")
```
このオブジェクトは、🤗 Transformers トークナイザーが共有するすべてのメソッドと一緒に使用できるようになりました！詳細については、[トークナイザーページ](main_classes/tokenizer)をご覧ください。
| transformers/docs/source/ja/fast_tokenizers.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/fast_tokenizers.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1187
} | 415 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# コールバック数
コールバックは、PyTorch のトレーニング ループの動作をカスタマイズできるオブジェクトです。
トレーニング ループを検査できる [`Trainer`] (この機能は TensorFlow にはまだ実装されていません)
状態を確認し (進捗レポート、TensorBoard または他の ML プラットフォームへのログ記録など)、決定を下します (初期段階など)。
停止中）。
コールバックは、返される [`TrainerControl`] オブジェクトを除けば、「読み取り専用」のコード部分です。
トレーニング ループ内では何も変更できません。トレーニング ループの変更が必要なカスタマイズの場合は、次のことを行う必要があります。
[`Trainer`] をサブクラス化し、必要なメソッドをオーバーライドします (例については、[trainer](trainer) を参照してください)。
デフォルトでは、`TrainingArguments.report_to` は `"all"` に設定されているため、[`Trainer`] は次のコールバックを使用します。
- [`DefaultFlowCallback`] は、ログ記録、保存、評価のデフォルトの動作を処理します。
- [`PrinterCallback`] または [`ProgressCallback`] で進行状況を表示し、
ログ (最初のログは、[`TrainingArguments`] を通じて tqdm を非アクティブ化する場合に使用され、そうでない場合に使用されます)
2番目です)。
- [`~integrations.TensorBoardCallback`] (PyTorch >= 1.4 を介して) tensorboard にアクセスできる場合
またはテンソルボードX）。
- [`~integrations.WandbCallback`] [wandb](https://www.wandb.com/) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.CometCallback`] [comet_ml](https://www.comet.com/site/) がインストールされている場合。
- [mlflow](https://www.mlflow.org/) がインストールされている場合は [`~integrations.MLflowCallback`]。
- [`~integrations.NeptuneCallback`] [neptune](https://neptune.ai/) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.AzureMLCallback`] [azureml-sdk](https://pypi.org/project/azureml-sdk/) の場合
インストールされています。
- [`~integrations.CodeCarbonCallback`] [codecarbon](https://pypi.org/project/codecarbon/) の場合
インストールされています。
- [`~integrations.ClearMLCallback`] [clearml](https://github.com/allegroai/clearml) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.DagsHubCallback`] [dagshub](https://dagshub.com/) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.FlyteCallback`] [flyte](https://flyte.org/) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.DVCLiveCallback`] [dvclive](https://www.dvc.org/doc/dvclive) がインストールされている場合。
- [`~integrations.SwanLabCallback`] [swanlab](http://swanlab.cn/) がインストールされている場合。
パッケージがインストールされているが、付随する統合を使用したくない場合は、`TrainingArguments.report_to` を、使用したい統合のみのリストに変更できます (例: `["azure_ml", "wandb"]`) 。
コールバックを実装するメインクラスは [`TrainerCallback`] です。それは、
[`TrainingArguments`] は [`Trainer`] をインスタンス化するために使用され、それにアクセスできます。
[`TrainerState`] を介してトレーナーの内部状態を取得し、トレーニング ループ上でいくつかのアクションを実行できます。
[`TrainerControl`]。
## 利用可能なコールバック
ライブラリで利用可能な [`TrainerCallback`] のリストは次のとおりです。
[[autodoc]] integrations.CometCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] DefaultFlowCallback
[[autodoc]] PrinterCallback
[[autodoc]] ProgressCallback
[[autodoc]] EarlyStoppingCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.TensorBoardCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.WandbCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.MLflowCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.AzureMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.CodeCarbonCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.NeptuneCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.ClearMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DagsHubCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.FlyteCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DVCLiveCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.SwanLabCallback
- setup
## TrainerCallback
[[autodoc]] TrainerCallback
以下は、カスタム コールバックを PyTorch [`Trainer`] に登録する方法の例です。
```python
class MyCallback(TrainerCallback):
"A callback that prints a message at the beginning of training"
def on_train_begin(self, args, state, control, **kwargs):
print("Starting training")
trainer = Trainer(
model,
args,
train_dataset=train_dataset,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
callbacks=[MyCallback], # We can either pass the callback class this way or an instance of it (MyCallback())
)
```
コールバックを登録する別の方法は、次のように `trainer.add_callback()` を呼び出すことです。
```python
trainer = Trainer(...)
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback)
# Alternatively, we can pass an instance of the callback class
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback())
```
## TrainerState
[[autodoc]] TrainerState
## TrainerControl
[[autodoc]] TrainerControl
| transformers/docs/source/ja/main_classes/callback.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/main_classes/callback.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2359
} | 416 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Tokenizer
トークナイザーは、モデルの入力の準備を担当します。ライブラリには、すべてのモデルのトークナイザーが含まれています。ほとんど
トークナイザーの一部は、完全な Python 実装と、
Rust ライブラリ [🤗 Tokenizers](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers)。 「高速」実装では次のことが可能になります。
1. 特にバッチトークン化を行う場合の大幅なスピードアップと
2. 元の文字列 (文字と単語) とトークン空間の間でマッピングする追加のメソッド (例:
特定の文字を含むトークンのインデックス、または特定のトークンに対応する文字の範囲）。
基本クラス [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] および [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]
モデル入力の文字列入力をエンコードし (以下を参照)、Python をインスタンス化/保存するための一般的なメソッドを実装します。
ローカル ファイルまたはディレクトリ、またはライブラリによって提供される事前トレーニング済みトークナイザーからの「高速」トークナイザー
(HuggingFace の AWS S3 リポジトリからダウンロード)。二人とも頼りにしているのは、
共通メソッドを含む [`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase`]
[`~tokenization_utils_base.SpecialTokensMixin`]。
したがって、[`PreTrainedTokenizer`] と [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] はメインを実装します。
すべてのトークナイザーを使用するためのメソッド:
- トークン化 (文字列をサブワード トークン文字列に分割)、トークン文字列を ID に変換したり、その逆の変換を行ったりします。
エンコード/デコード (つまり、トークン化と整数への変換)。
- 基礎となる構造 (BPE、SentencePiece...) から独立した方法で、語彙に新しいトークンを追加します。
- 特別なトークン (マスク、文の始まりなど) の管理: トークンの追加、属性への割り当て。
トークナイザーにより、簡単にアクセスでき、トークン化中に分割されないようにすることができます。
[`BatchEncoding`] は、
[`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase`] のエンコード メソッド (`__call__`、
`encode_plus` および `batch_encode_plus`) であり、Python 辞書から派生しています。トークナイザーが純粋な Python の場合
tokenizer の場合、このクラスは標準の Python 辞書と同じように動作し、によって計算されたさまざまなモデル入力を保持します。
これらのメソッド (`input_ids`、`attention_mask`...)。トークナイザーが「高速」トークナイザーである場合 (つまり、
HuggingFace [トークナイザー ライブラリ](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers))、このクラスはさらに提供します
元の文字列 (文字と単語) と
トークンスペース (例: 指定された文字または対応する文字の範囲を構成するトークンのインデックスの取得)
与えられたトークンに）。
## PreTrainedTokenizer
[[autodoc]] PreTrainedTokenizer
- __call__
- apply_chat_template
- batch_decode
- decode
- encode
- push_to_hub
- all
## PreTrainedTokenizerFast
[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] は [tokenizers](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers) ライブラリに依存します。 🤗 トークナイザー ライブラリから取得したトークナイザーは、
🤗 トランスに非常に簡単にロードされます。これがどのように行われるかを理解するには、[🤗 tokenizers からの tokenizers を使用する](../fast_tokenizers) ページを参照してください。
[[autodoc]] PreTrainedTokenizerFast
- __call__
- apply_chat_template
- batch_decode
- decode
- encode
- push_to_hub
- all
## BatchEncoding
[[autodoc]] BatchEncoding
| transformers/docs/source/ja/main_classes/tokenizer.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/main_classes/tokenizer.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1908
} | 417 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# BERTweet
## Overview
BERTweet モデルは、Dat Quoc Nguyen、Thanh Vu によって [BERTweet: A pre-trained language model for English Tweets](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.emnlp-demos.2.pdf) で提案されました。アン・トゥアン・グエンさん。
論文の要約は次のとおりです。
*私たちは、英語ツイート用に初めて公開された大規模な事前トレーニング済み言語モデルである BERTweet を紹介します。私たちのBERTweetは、
BERT ベースと同じアーキテクチャ (Devlin et al., 2019) は、RoBERTa 事前トレーニング手順 (Liu et al.) を使用してトレーニングされます。
al.、2019）。実験では、BERTweet が強力なベースラインである RoBERTa ベースおよび XLM-R ベースを上回るパフォーマンスを示すことが示されています (Conneau et al.,
2020)、3 つのツイート NLP タスクにおいて、以前の最先端モデルよりも優れたパフォーマンス結果が得られました。
品詞タグ付け、固有表現認識およびテキスト分類。*
## Usage example
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
>>> bertweet = AutoModel.from_pretrained("vinai/bertweet-base")
>>> # For transformers v4.x+:
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("vinai/bertweet-base", use_fast=False)
>>> # For transformers v3.x:
>>> # tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("vinai/bertweet-base")
>>> # INPUT TWEET IS ALREADY NORMALIZED!
>>> line = "SC has first two presumptive cases of coronavirus , DHEC confirms HTTPURL via @USER :cry:"
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor([tokenizer.encode(line)])
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... features = bertweet(input_ids) # Models outputs are now tuples
>>> # With TensorFlow 2.0+:
>>> # from transformers import TFAutoModel
>>> # bertweet = TFAutoModel.from_pretrained("vinai/bertweet-base")
```
<Tip>
この実装は、トークン化方法を除いて BERT と同じです。詳細については、[BERT ドキュメント](bert) を参照してください。
API リファレンス情報。
</Tip>
このモデルは [dqnguyen](https://huggingface.co/dqnguyen) によって提供されました。元のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/VinAIResearch/BERTweet) にあります。
## BertweetTokenizer
[[autodoc]] BertweetTokenizer
| transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/bertweet.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/bertweet.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1155
} | 418 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Chinese-CLIP
## Overview
Chinese-CLIP An Yang, Junshu Pan, Junyang Lin, Rui Men, Yichang Zhang, Jingren Zhou, Chang Zhou [Chinese CLIP: Contrastive Vision-Language Pretraining in Chinese](https://huggingface.co/papers/2211.01335) で提案されました。周、張周。
Chinese-CLIP は、中国語の画像とテキストのペアの大規模なデータセットに対する CLIP (Radford et al., 2021) の実装です。クロスモーダル検索を実行できるほか、ゼロショット画像分類、オープンドメインオブジェクト検出などのビジョンタスクのビジョンバックボーンとしても機能します。オリジナルの中国語-CLIPコードは[このリンクで](https://github.com/OFA-Sys/Chinese-CLIP)。
論文の要約は次のとおりです。
*CLIP の大成功 (Radford et al., 2021) により、視覚言語の事前訓練のための対照学習の研究と応用が促進されました。この研究では、ほとんどのデータが公開されているデータセットから取得された中国語の画像とテキストのペアの大規模なデータセットを構築し、新しいデータセットで中国語の CLIP モデルを事前トレーニングします。当社では、7,700 万から 9 億 5,800 万のパラメータにわたる、複数のサイズの 5 つの中国 CLIP モデルを開発しています。さらに、モデルのパフォーマンスを向上させるために、最初に画像エンコーダーをフリーズさせてモデルをトレーニングし、次にすべてのパラメーターを最適化してトレーニングする 2 段階の事前トレーニング方法を提案します。私たちの包括的な実験では、中国の CLIP がゼロショット学習と微調整のセットアップで MUGE、Flickr30K-CN、および COCO-CN 上で最先端のパフォーマンスを達成でき、ゼロで競争力のあるパフォーマンスを達成できることを実証しています。 - ELEVATER ベンチマークでの評価に基づくショット画像の分類 (Li et al., 2022)。コード、事前トレーニング済みモデル、デモがリリースされました。*
Chinese-CLIP モデルは、[OFA-Sys](https://huggingface.co/OFA-Sys) によって提供されました。
## Usage example
以下のコード スニペットは、画像とテキストの特徴と類似性を計算する方法を示しています。
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import ChineseCLIPProcessor, ChineseCLIPModel
>>> model = ChineseCLIPModel.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> processor = ChineseCLIPProcessor.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> url = "https://clip-cn-beijing.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pokemon.jpeg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> # Squirtle, Bulbasaur, Charmander, Pikachu in English
>>> texts = ["杰尼龟", "妙蛙种子", "小火龙", "皮卡丘"]
>>> # compute image feature
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> image_features = model.get_image_features(**inputs)
>>> image_features = image_features / image_features.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True) # normalize
>>> # compute text features
>>> inputs = processor(text=texts, padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
>>> text_features = model.get_text_features(**inputs)
>>> text_features = text_features / text_features.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True) # normalize
>>> # compute image-text similarity scores
>>> inputs = processor(text=texts, images=image, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image # this is the image-text similarity score
>>> probs = logits_per_image.softmax(dim=1) # probs: [[1.2686e-03, 5.4499e-02, 6.7968e-04, 9.4355e-01]]
```
現在、次のスケールの事前トレーニング済み Chinese-CLIP モデルが 🤗 Hub で利用可能です。
- [OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16](https://huggingface.co/OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16)
- [OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-large-patch14)
- [OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-large-patch14-336px](https://huggingface.co/OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-large-patch14-336px)
- [OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-huge-patch14](https://huggingface.co/OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-huge-patch14)
## ChineseCLIPConfig
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPConfig
- from_text_vision_configs
## ChineseCLIPTextConfig
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPTextConfig
## ChineseCLIPVisionConfig
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPVisionConfig
## ChineseCLIPImageProcessor
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPImageProcessor
- preprocess
## ChineseCLIPImageProcessorFast
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPImageProcessorFast
- preprocess
## ChineseCLIPFeatureExtractor
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPFeatureExtractor
## ChineseCLIPProcessor
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPProcessor
## ChineseCLIPModel
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPModel
- forward
- get_text_features
- get_image_features
## ChineseCLIPTextModel
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPTextModel
- forward
## ChineseCLIPVisionModel
[[autodoc]] ChineseCLIPVisionModel
- forward | transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/chinese_clip.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/chinese_clip.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2277
} | 419 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# DeBERTa-v2
## Overview
DeBERTa モデルは、Pengcheng He、Xiaodong Liu、Jianfeng Gao、Weizhu Chen によって [DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attendant](https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03654) で提案されました。Google のモデルに基づいています。
2018年にリリースされたBERTモデルと2019年にリリースされたFacebookのRoBERTaモデル。
これは、もつれた注意を解きほぐし、使用されるデータの半分を使用して強化されたマスク デコーダ トレーニングを備えた RoBERTa に基づいて構築されています。
ロベルタ。
論文の要約は次のとおりです。
*事前トレーニングされたニューラル言語モデルの最近の進歩により、多くの自然言語モデルのパフォーマンスが大幅に向上しました。
言語処理 (NLP) タスク。この論文では、新しいモデル アーキテクチャ DeBERTa (Decoding-enhanced BERT with
これは、2 つの新しい技術を使用して BERT モデルと RoBERTa モデルを改善します。 1つ目は、
もつれを解く注意メカニズム。各単語は、その内容をエンコードする 2 つのベクトルを使用して表現され、
単語間の注意の重みは、それらの単語のもつれ解除行列を使用して計算されます。
内容と相対的な位置。 2 番目に、強化されたマスク デコーダを使用して、出力ソフトマックス レイヤを次のように置き換えます。
モデルの事前トレーニング用にマスクされたトークンを予測します。これら 2 つの手法により効率が大幅に向上することを示します。
モデルの事前トレーニングと下流タスクのパフォーマンスの向上。 RoBERTa-Large と比較すると、DeBERTa モデルは半分のレベルでトレーニングされています。
トレーニング データは幅広い NLP タスクで一貫して優れたパフォーマンスを示し、MNLI で +0.9% の改善を達成しました。
(90.2% 対 91.1%)、SQuAD v2.0 では +2.3% (88.4% 対 90.7%)、RACE では +3.6% (83.2% 対 86.8%) でした。 DeBERTa コードと
事前トレーニングされたモデルは https://github.com/microsoft/DeBERTa で公開されます。*
次の情報は、[元の実装で直接表示されます リポジトリ](https://github.com/microsoft/DeBERTa)。 DeBERTa v2 は、DeBERTa モデルの 2 番目のバージョンです。それには以下が含まれます
SuperGLUE 単一モデルの提出に使用された 1.5B モデルは、人間のベースライン 89.8 に対して 89.9 を達成しました。あなたはできる
この投稿に関する詳細については、著者のドキュメントを参照してください。
[ブログ](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/microsoft-deberta-surpasses-human-performance-on-the-superglue-benchmark/)
v2 の新機能:
- **語彙** v2 では、トレーニング データから構築されたサイズ 128K の新しい語彙を使用するようにトークナイザーが変更されました。
GPT2 ベースのトークナイザーの代わりに、トークナイザーは
[sentencepiece ベース](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) トークナイザー。
- **nGiE(nGram Induced Input Encoding)** DeBERTa-v2 モデルは、最初の畳み込み層とは別に追加の畳み込み層を使用します。
トランスフォーマー層を使用して、入力トークンのローカル依存関係をよりよく学習します。
- **位置射影行列を注目レイヤーのコンテンツ射影行列と共有** 以前に基づく
実験では、パフォーマンスに影響を与えることなくパラメータを保存できます。
- **バケットを適用して相対位置をエンコードします** DeBERTa-v2 モデルはログ バケットを使用して相対位置をエンコードします
T5に似ています。
- **900M モデル & 1.5B モデル** 2 つの追加モデル サイズ: 900M と 1.5B が利用可能で、これにより、パフォーマンスが大幅に向上します。
下流タスクのパフォーマンス。
このモデルは [DeBERTa](https://huggingface.co/DeBERTa) によって寄稿されました。このモデルの TF 2.0 実装は、
[kamalkraj](https://huggingface.co/kamalkraj) による投稿。元のコードは [こちら](https://github.com/microsoft/DeBERTa) にあります。
## Resources
- [テキスト分類タスクガイド(英語版)](../../en/tasks/sequence_classification)
- [トークン分類タスクガイド](../tasks/token_classification)
- [質問回答タスク ガイド](../tasks/question_answering)
- [マスク言語モデリング タスク ガイド](../tasks/masked_language_modeling)
- [多肢選択タスク ガイド](../tasks/multiple_choice)
## DebertaV2Config
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2Config
## DebertaV2Tokenizer
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2Tokenizer
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary
## DebertaV2TokenizerFast
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2TokenizerFast
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
## DebertaV2Model
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2Model
- forward
## DebertaV2PreTrainedModel
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2PreTrainedModel
- forward
## DebertaV2ForMaskedLM
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2ForMaskedLM
- forward
## DebertaV2ForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2ForSequenceClassification
- forward
## DebertaV2ForTokenClassification
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2ForTokenClassification
- forward
## DebertaV2ForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2ForQuestionAnswering
- forward
## DebertaV2ForMultipleChoice
[[autodoc]] DebertaV2ForMultipleChoice
- forward
</pt>
<tf>
## TFDebertaV2Model
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2Model
- call
## TFDebertaV2PreTrainedModel
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2PreTrainedModel
- call
## TFDebertaV2ForMaskedLM
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2ForMaskedLM
- call
## TFDebertaV2ForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2ForSequenceClassification
- call
## TFDebertaV2ForTokenClassification
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2ForTokenClassification
- call
## TFDebertaV2ForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2ForQuestionAnswering
- call
## TFDebertaV2ForMultipleChoice
[[autodoc]] TFDebertaV2ForMultipleChoice
- call
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
| transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/deberta-v2.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/deberta-v2.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3035
} | 420 |
<!---
Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Custom hardware for training
モデルのトレーニングおよび推論に使用するハードウェアは、パフォーマンスに大きな影響を与えることがあります。GPUについて詳しく知りたい場合は、Tim Dettmerの優れた[ブログ記事](https://timdettmers.com/2020/09/07/which-gpu-for-deep-learning/)をチェックしてみてください。
GPUセットアップの実用的なアドバイスをいくつか見てみましょう。
## GPU
より大きなモデルをトレーニングする場合、基本的には以下の3つのオプションがあります：
- より大きなGPU
- より多くのGPU
- より多くのCPUおよびNVMe（[DeepSpeed-Infinity](main_classes/deepspeed#nvme-support)によるオフロード）
まず、単一のGPUを使用する場合から始めましょう。
### Power and Cooling
高価なハイエンドGPUを購入した場合、正しい電力供給と十分な冷却を提供することが重要です。
**電力**：
一部の高級コンシューマGPUカードには、2つまたは3つのPCI-E 8ピン電源ソケットがあります。カードにあるソケットの数だけ、独立した12V PCI-E 8ピンケーブルが接続されていることを確認してください。同じケーブルの一端にある2つの分岐（またはピッグテールケーブルとしても知られています）を使用しないでください。つまり、GPUに2つのソケットがある場合、PSUからカードに向けて2つのPCI-E 8ピンケーブルを使用し、1つのケーブルの端に2つのPCI-E 8ピンコネクタがあるものは使用しないでください！そうしないと、カードからのパフォーマンスを十分に引き出すことができません。
各PCI-E 8ピン電源ケーブルは、PSU側の12Vレールに接続する必要があり、最大で150Wの電力を供給できます。
一部のカードはPCI-E 12ピンコネクタを使用することがあり、これらは最大で500-600Wの電力を供給できます。
低価格帯のカードは6ピンコネクタを使用することがあり、最大で75Wの電力を供給します。
さらに、カードが必要とする安定した電圧を提供する高品質な電源ユニット（PSU）を使用する必要があります。
もちろん、PSUにはカードを駆動するために十分な未使用の電力が必要です。
**冷却**：
GPUが過熱すると、スロットリングが開始され、フルパフォーマンスを提供しなくなり、過熱しすぎるとシャットダウンすることさえあります。
GPUが重要な負荷の下でどのような温度を目指すべきかを正確に示すことは難しいですが、おそらく+80℃未満であれば良いでしょうが、それより低い方が良いです - おそらく70-75℃が優れた範囲でしょう。スロットリングの開始温度はおそらく84-90℃のあたりからでしょう。スロットリングによるパフォーマンスの低下以外にも、長時間にわたる非常に高い温度はGPUの寿命を短縮する可能性があります。
次に、複数のGPUを持つ際に最も重要な側面の一つである接続について詳しく見てみましょう。
### Multi-GPU Connectivity
複数のGPUを使用する場合、カードの相互接続方法はトータルのトレーニング時間に大きな影響を与える可能性があります。GPUが同じ物理ノードにある場合、次のように実行できます：
```bash
nvidia-smi topo -m
```
もちろん、GPUがどのように相互接続されているかについて説明します。デュアルGPUを搭載し、NVLinkで接続されているマシンでは、おそらく以下のような情報が表示されるでしょう：
```
GPU0 GPU1 CPU Affinity NUMA Affinity
GPU0 X NV2 0-23 N/A
GPU1 NV2 X 0-23 N/A
```
別のNVLinkなしのマシンでは、以下のような状況が発生するかもしれません：
```
GPU0 GPU1 CPU Affinity NUMA Affinity
GPU0 X PHB 0-11 N/A
GPU1 PHB X 0-11 N/A
```
こちらが伝説です：
```
X = Self
SYS = Connection traversing PCIe as well as the SMP interconnect between NUMA nodes (e.g., QPI/UPI)
NODE = Connection traversing PCIe as well as the interconnect between PCIe Host Bridges within a NUMA node
PHB = Connection traversing PCIe as well as a PCIe Host Bridge (typically the CPU)
PXB = Connection traversing multiple PCIe bridges (without traversing the PCIe Host Bridge)
PIX = Connection traversing at most a single PCIe bridge
NV# = Connection traversing a bonded set of # NVLinks
```
最初のレポートである `NV2` では、GPUは2つのNVLinkで接続されており、2番目のレポートである `PHB` では、典型的な消費者向けのPCIe+Bridgeセットアップが行われています。
あなたのセットアップでどの種類の接続性があるかを確認してください。これらの接続方法のいくつかはカード間の通信を速くすることができます（例：NVLink）、他のものは遅くすることができます（例：PHB）。
使用されるスケーラビリティソリューションの種類に応じて、接続速度は大きな影響を与えることも、小さな影響を与えることもあります。GPUがあまり頻繁に同期する必要がない場合、DDPのように、遅い接続の影響はそれほど重要ではありません。しかし、GPUが頻繁にメッセージを送信する必要がある場合、ZeRO-DPのように、高速の接続がより高速なトレーニングを実現するために非常に重要になります。
#### NVlink
[NVLink](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVLink) は、Nvidiaによって開発された有線のシリアルマルチレーンの近距離通信リンクです。
各新世代では、より高速な帯域幅が提供されます。たとえば、[Nvidia Ampere GA102 GPU Architecture](https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/geforce/ampere/pdf/NVIDIA-ampere-GA102-GPU-Architecture-Whitepaper-V1.pdf) からの引用です。
> Third-Generation NVLink®
> GA102 GPUs utilize NVIDIA’s third-generation NVLink interface, which includes four x4 links,
> with each link providing 14.0625 GB/sec bandwidth in each direction between two GPUs. Four
> links provide 56.25 GB/sec bandwidth in each direction, and 112.5 GB/sec total bandwidth
> between two GPUs. Two RTX 3090 GPUs can be connected together for SLI using NVLink.
> (Note that 3-Way and 4-Way SLI configurations are not supported.)
したがって、`nvidia-smi topo -m` の出力の `NVX` レポートで取得する `X` が高いほど良いです。世代はあなたのGPUアーキテクチャに依存します。
小さなサンプルのwikitextを使用したgpt2言語モデルのトレーニングの実行を比較しましょう。
結果は次のとおりです：
（ここに結果を挿入）
上記のテキストの日本語訳を提供しました。Markdownコードとしてフォーマットしました。どんな他の質問があれば、お気軽にお知らせください！
| NVlink | Time |
| ----- | ---: |
| Y | 101s |
| N | 131s |
NVLinkを使用すると、トレーニングが約23％速く完了することがわかります。2番目のベンチマークでは、`NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1`を使用して、GPUがNVLinkを使用しないように指示しています。
以下は、完全なベンチマークコードと出力です：
```bash
# DDP w/ NVLink
rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py --model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 --do_train \
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200
{'train_runtime': 101.9003, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.963, 'epoch': 0.69}
# DDP w/o NVLink
rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1 torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py --model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 --do_train
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200
{'train_runtime': 131.4367, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.522, 'epoch': 0.69}
```
Hardware: 2x TITAN RTX 24GB each + NVlink with 2 NVLinks (`NV2` in `nvidia-smi topo -m`)
Software: `pytorch-1.8-to-be` + `cuda-11.0` / `transformers==4.3.0.dev0`
| transformers/docs/source/ja/perf_hardware.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/perf_hardware.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4141
} | 421 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Causal language modeling
[[open-in-colab]]
言語モデリングには、因果的モデリングとマスクされた言語モデリングの 2 つのタイプがあります。このガイドでは、因果関係のある言語モデリングについて説明します。
因果言語モデルはテキスト生成によく使用されます。これらのモデルは、次のようなクリエイティブなアプリケーションに使用できます。
独自のテキスト アドベンチャーを選択するか、Copilot や CodeParrot などのインテリジェントなコーディング アシスタントを選択します。
<Youtube id="Vpjb1lu0MDk"/>
因果言語モデリングは、一連のトークン内の次のトークンを予測します。モデルは、次のトークンにのみ対応できます。
左。これは、モデルが将来のトークンを認識できないことを意味します。 GPT-2 は因果的言語モデルの一例です。
このガイドでは、次の方法を説明します。
1. [ELI5](https:/) の [r/askscience](https://www.reddit.com/r/askscience/) サブセットで [DistilGPT2](https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilgpt2) を微調整します。 /huggingface.co/datasets/eli5) データセット。
2. 微調整したモデルを推論に使用します。
<Tip>
このタスクと互換性のあるすべてのアーキテクチャとチェックポイントを確認するには、[タスクページ](https://huggingface.co/tasks/text-generation) を確認することをお勧めします。u
</Tip>
始める前に、必要なライブラリがすべてインストールされていることを確認してください。
```bash
pip install transformers datasets evaluate
```
モデルをアップロードしてコミュニティと共有できるように、Hugging Face アカウントにログインすることをお勧めします。プロンプトが表示されたら、トークンを入力してログインします。
```py
>>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login
>>> notebook_login()
```
## Load ELI5 dataset
まず、ELI5 データセットの r/askscience サブセットの小さいサブセットを 🤗 データセット ライブラリからロードします。
これにより、完全なデータセットのトレーニングにさらに時間を費やす前に、実験してすべてが機能することを確認する機会が得られます。
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> eli5 = load_dataset("eli5", split="train_asks[:5000]")
```
[`~datasets.Dataset.train_test_split`] メソッドを使用して、データセットの `train_asks` をトレイン セットとテスト セットに分割します。
```py
>>> eli5 = eli5.train_test_split(test_size=0.2)
```
次に、例を見てみましょう。
```py
>>> eli5["train"][0]
{'answers': {'a_id': ['c3d1aib', 'c3d4lya'],
'score': [6, 3],
'text': ["The velocity needed to remain in orbit is equal to the square root of Newton's constant times the mass of earth divided by the distance from the center of the earth. I don't know the altitude of that specific mission, but they're usually around 300 km. That means he's going 7-8 km/s.\n\nIn space there are no other forces acting on either the shuttle or the guy, so they stay in the same position relative to each other. If he were to become unable to return to the ship, he would presumably run out of oxygen, or slowly fall into the atmosphere and burn up.",
"Hope you don't mind me asking another question, but why aren't there any stars visible in this photo?"]},
'answers_urls': {'url': []},
'document': '',
'q_id': 'nyxfp',
'selftext': '_URL_0_\n\nThis was on the front page earlier and I have a few questions about it. Is it possible to calculate how fast the astronaut would be orbiting the earth? Also how does he stay close to the shuttle so that he can return safely, i.e is he orbiting at the same speed and can therefore stay next to it? And finally if his propulsion system failed, would he eventually re-enter the atmosphere and presumably die?',
'selftext_urls': {'url': ['http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/1201/freeflyer_nasa_3000.jpg']},
'subreddit': 'askscience',
'title': 'Few questions about this space walk photograph.',
'title_urls': {'url': []}}
```
これは多くのことのように見えるかもしれませんが、実際に関心があるのは`text`フィールドだけです。言語モデリングの優れている点
タスクでは、次の単語がラベル * であるため、ラベル (教師なしタスクとも呼ばれます) は必要ありません。
## Preprocess
<Youtube id="ma1TrR7gE7I"/>
次のステップは、`text`サブフィールドを処理するために DistilGPT2 トークナイザーをロードすることです。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilgpt2")
```
上の例からわかるように、`text`フィールドは実際には`answers`内にネストされています。つまり、次のことが必要になります。
[` flatten`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/process.html#flatten) メソッドを使用して、ネストされた構造から `text` サブフィールドを抽出します。
```py
>>> eli5 = eli5.flatten()
>>> eli5["train"][0]
{'answers.a_id': ['c3d1aib', 'c3d4lya'],
'answers.score': [6, 3],
'answers.text': ["The velocity needed to remain in orbit is equal to the square root of Newton's constant times the mass of earth divided by the distance from the center of the earth. I don't know the altitude of that specific mission, but they're usually around 300 km. That means he's going 7-8 km/s.\n\nIn space there are no other forces acting on either the shuttle or the guy, so they stay in the same position relative to each other. If he were to become unable to return to the ship, he would presumably run out of oxygen, or slowly fall into the atmosphere and burn up.",
"Hope you don't mind me asking another question, but why aren't there any stars visible in this photo?"],
'answers_urls.url': [],
'document': '',
'q_id': 'nyxfp',
'selftext': '_URL_0_\n\nThis was on the front page earlier and I have a few questions about it. Is it possible to calculate how fast the astronaut would be orbiting the earth? Also how does he stay close to the shuttle so that he can return safely, i.e is he orbiting at the same speed and can therefore stay next to it? And finally if his propulsion system failed, would he eventually re-enter the atmosphere and presumably die?',
'selftext_urls.url': ['http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/1201/freeflyer_nasa_3000.jpg'],
'subreddit': 'askscience',
'title': 'Few questions about this space walk photograph.',
'title_urls.url': []}
```
`answers`接頭辞で示されるように、各サブフィールドは個別の列になり、`text`フィールドはリストになりました。その代わり
各文を個別にトークン化する場合は、リストを文字列に変換して、それらをまとめてトークン化できるようにします。
以下は、各例の文字列のリストを結合し、結果をトークン化する最初の前処理関数です。
```py
>>> def preprocess_function(examples):
... return tokenizer([" ".join(x) for x in examples["answers.text"]])
```
この前処理関数をデータセット全体に適用するには、🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.map`] メソッドを使用します。 `map` 関数を高速化するには、`batched=True` を設定してデータセットの複数の要素を一度に処理し、`num_proc` でプロセスの数を増やします。不要な列を削除します。
```py
>>> tokenized_eli5 = eli5.map(
... preprocess_function,
... batched=True,
... num_proc=4,
... remove_columns=eli5["train"].column_names,
... )
```
このデータセットにはトークン シーケンスが含まれていますが、その一部はモデルの最大入力長よりも長くなります。
2 番目の前処理関数を使用して、
- すべてのシーケンスを連結します
- 連結されたシーケンスを`block_size`で定義された短いチャンクに分割します。これは、最大入力長より短く、GPU RAM に十分な長さである必要があります。
```py
>>> block_size = 128
>>> def group_texts(examples):
... # Concatenate all texts.
... concatenated_examples = {k: sum(examples[k], []) for k in examples.keys()}
... total_length = len(concatenated_examples[list(examples.keys())[0]])
... # We drop the small remainder, we could add padding if the model supported it instead of this drop, you can
... # customize this part to your needs.
... if total_length >= block_size:
... total_length = (total_length // block_size) * block_size
... # Split by chunks of block_size.
... result = {
... k: [t[i : i + block_size] for i in range(0, total_length, block_size)]
... for k, t in concatenated_examples.items()
... }
... result["labels"] = result["input_ids"].copy()
... return result
```
Apply the `group_texts` function over the entire dataset:
```py
>>> lm_dataset = tokenized_eli5.map(group_texts, batched=True, num_proc=4)
```
次に、[`DataCollatorForLanguageModeling`] を使用してサンプルのバッチを作成します。 *動的にパディング*する方が効率的です。
データセット全体を最大長までパディングするのではなく、照合中にバッチ内の文を最長の長さにします。
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
シーケンス終了トークンをパディング トークンとして使用し、`mlm=False` を設定します。これは、入力を 1 要素分右にシフトしたラベルとして使用します。
```py
>>> from transformers import DataCollatorForLanguageModeling
>>> tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
>>> data_collator = DataCollatorForLanguageModeling(tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=False)
```
</pt>
<tf>
シーケンス終了トークンをパディング トークンとして使用し、`mlm=False` を設定します。これは、入力を 1 要素分右にシフトしたラベルとして使用します。
```py
>>> from transformers import DataCollatorForLanguageModeling
>>> data_collator = DataCollatorForLanguageModeling(tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=False, return_tensors="tf")
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## Train
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
<Tip>
[`Trainer`] を使用したモデルの微調整に慣れていない場合は、[基本チュートリアル](../training#train-with-pytorch-trainer) を参照してください。
</Tip>
これでモデルのトレーニングを開始する準備が整いました。 [`AutoModelForCausalLM`] を使用して DistilGPT2 をロードします。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, TrainingArguments, Trainer
>>> model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilgpt2")
```
この時点で残っている手順は次の 3 つだけです。
1. [`TrainingArguments`] でトレーニング ハイパーパラメータを定義します。唯一の必須パラメータは、モデルの保存場所を指定する `output_dir` です。 `push_to_hub=True`を設定して、このモデルをハブにプッシュします (モデルをアップロードするには、Hugging Face にサインインする必要があります)。
2. トレーニング引数をモデル、データセット、データ照合器とともに [`Trainer`] に渡します。
3. [`~Trainer.train`] を呼び出してモデルを微調整します。
```py
>>> training_args = TrainingArguments(
... output_dir="my_awesome_eli5_clm-model",
... eval_strategy="epoch",
... learning_rate=2e-5,
... weight_decay=0.01,
... push_to_hub=True,
... )
>>> trainer = Trainer(
... model=model,
... args=training_args,
... train_dataset=lm_dataset["train"],
... eval_dataset=lm_dataset["test"],
... data_collator=data_collator,
... )
>>> trainer.train()
```
トレーニングが完了したら、 [`~transformers.Trainer.evaluate`] メソッドを使用してモデルを評価し、その複雑さを取得します。
```py
>>> import math
>>> eval_results = trainer.evaluate()
>>> print(f"Perplexity: {math.exp(eval_results['eval_loss']):.2f}")
Perplexity: 49.61
```
次に、 [`~transformers.Trainer.push_to_hub`] メソッドを使用してモデルをハブに共有し、誰もがモデルを使用できるようにします。
```py
>>> trainer.push_to_hub()
```
</pt>
<tf>
<Tip>
Keras を使用したモデルの微調整に慣れていない場合は、[基本チュートリアル](../training#train-a-tensorflow-model-with-keras) をご覧ください。
</Tip>
TensorFlow でモデルを微調整するには、オプティマイザー関数、学習率スケジュール、およびいくつかのトレーニング ハイパーパラメーターをセットアップすることから始めます。
```py
>>> from transformers import create_optimizer, AdamWeightDecay
>>> optimizer = AdamWeightDecay(learning_rate=2e-5, weight_decay_rate=0.01)
```
次に、[`TFAutoModelForCausalLM`] を使用して DistilGPT2 をロードできます。
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForCausalLM
>>> model = TFAutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilgpt2")
```
[`~transformers.TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset`] を使用して、データセットを `tf.data.Dataset` 形式に変換します。
```py
>>> tf_train_set = model.prepare_tf_dataset(
... lm_dataset["train"],
... shuffle=True,
... batch_size=16,
... collate_fn=data_collator,
... )
>>> tf_test_set = model.prepare_tf_dataset(
... lm_dataset["test"],
... shuffle=False,
... batch_size=16,
... collate_fn=data_collator,
... )
```
[`compile`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#compile-method) を使用してトレーニング用のモデルを設定します。 Transformers モデルにはすべてデフォルトのタスク関連の損失関数があるため、次の場合を除き、損失関数を指定する必要はないことに注意してください。
```py
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> model.compile(optimizer=optimizer) # No loss argument!
```
これは、モデルとトークナイザーを [`~transformers.PushToHubCallback`] でプッシュする場所を指定することで実行できます。
```py
>>> from transformers.keras_callbacks import PushToHubCallback
>>> callback = PushToHubCallback(
... output_dir="my_awesome_eli5_clm-model",
... tokenizer=tokenizer,
... )
```
ついに、モデルのトレーニングを開始する準備が整いました。トレーニングおよび検証データセット、エポック数、コールバックを指定して [`fit`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#fit-method) を呼び出し、モデルを微調整します。
```py
>>> model.fit(x=tf_train_set, validation_data=tf_test_set, epochs=3, callbacks=[callback])
```
トレーニングが完了すると、モデルは自動的にハブにアップロードされ、誰でも使用できるようになります。
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
<Tip>
因果言語モデリング用にモデルを微調整する方法のより詳細な例については、対応するドキュメントを参照してください。
[PyTorch ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/language_modeling.ipynb)
または [TensorFlow ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/language_modeling-tf.ipynb)。
</Tip>
## Inference
モデルを微調整したので、それを推論に使用できるようになりました。
テキストを生成するプロンプトを考え出します。
```py
>>> prompt = "Somatic hypermutation allows the immune system to"
```
推論用に微調整されたモデルを試す最も簡単な方法は、それを [`pipeline`] で使用することです。モデルを使用してテキスト生成用の`pipeline`をインスタンス化し、それにテキストを渡します。
```py
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> generator = pipeline("text-generation", model="my_awesome_eli5_clm-model")
>>> generator(prompt)
[{'generated_text': "Somatic hypermutation allows the immune system to be able to effectively reverse the damage caused by an infection.\n\n\nThe damage caused by an infection is caused by the immune system's ability to perform its own self-correcting tasks."}]
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
テキストをトークン化し、「input_ids」を PyTorch テンソルとして返します。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("my_awesome_eli5_clm-model")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
```
[`~generation.GenerationMixin.generate`] メソッドを使用してテキストを生成します。
さまざまなテキスト生成戦略と生成を制御するためのパラメーターの詳細については、[テキスト生成戦略](../generation_strategies) ページを参照してください。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
>>> model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("my_awesome_eli5_clm-model")
>>> outputs = model.generate(inputs, max_new_tokens=100, do_sample=True, top_k=50, top_p=0.95)
```
生成されたトークン ID をデコードしてテキストに戻します。
```py
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)
["Somatic hypermutation allows the immune system to react to drugs with the ability to adapt to a different environmental situation. In other words, a system of 'hypermutation' can help the immune system to adapt to a different environmental situation or in some cases even a single life. In contrast, researchers at the University of Massachusetts-Boston have found that 'hypermutation' is much stronger in mice than in humans but can be found in humans, and that it's not completely unknown to the immune system. A study on how the immune system"]
```
</pt>
<tf>
テキストをトークン化し、`input_ids`を TensorFlow テンソルとして返します。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("my_awesome_eli5_clm-model")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="tf").input_ids
```
[`~transformers.generation_tf_utils.TFGenerationMixin.generate`] メソッドを使用して要約を作成します。さまざまなテキスト生成戦略と生成を制御するためのパラメーターの詳細については、[テキスト生成戦略](../generation_strategies) ページを参照してください。
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForCausalLM
>>> model = TFAutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("my_awesome_eli5_clm-model")
>>> outputs = model.generate(input_ids=inputs, max_new_tokens=100, do_sample=True, top_k=50, top_p=0.95)
```
生成されたトークン ID をデコードしてテキストに戻します。
```py
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)
['Somatic hypermutation allows the immune system to detect the presence of other viruses as they become more prevalent. Therefore, researchers have identified a high proportion of human viruses. The proportion of virus-associated viruses in our study increases with age. Therefore, we propose a simple algorithm to detect the presence of these new viruses in our samples as a sign of improved immunity. A first study based on this algorithm, which will be published in Science on Friday, aims to show that this finding could translate into the development of a better vaccine that is more effective for']
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
| transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks/language_modeling.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks/language_modeling.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7769
} | 422 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# How 🤗 Transformers solve tasks
[🤗 Transformersでできること](task_summary)で、自然言語処理（NLP）、音声とオーディオ、コンピュータビジョンのタスク、それらの重要なアプリケーションについて学びました。このページでは、モデルがこれらのタスクをどのように解決するかを詳しく見て、モデルの内部で何が起こっているかを説明します。特定のタスクを解決するためには多くの方法があり、一部のモデルは特定のテクニックを実装するか、または新しい観点からタスクに取り組むかもしれませんが、Transformerモデルにとって、一般的なアイデアは同じです。柔軟なアーキテクチャのおかげで、ほとんどのモデルはエンコーダ、デコーダ、またはエンコーダ-デコーダ構造の変種です。Transformerモデル以外にも、当社のライブラリにはコンピュータビジョンタスクに今でも使用されているいくつかの畳み込みニューラルネットワーク（CNN）もあります。また、現代のCNNがどのように機能するかも説明します。
タスクがどのように解決されるかを説明するために、モデル内部で有用な予測を出力するために何が起こるかについて説明します。
- [Wav2Vec2](model_doc/wav2vec2)：オーディオ分類および自動音声認識（ASR）向け
- [Vision Transformer（ViT）](model_doc/vit)および[ConvNeXT](model_doc/convnext)：画像分類向け
- [DETR](model_doc/detr)：オブジェクト検出向け
- [Mask2Former](model_doc/mask2former)：画像セグメンテーション向け
- [GLPN](model_doc/glpn)：深度推定向け
- [BERT](model_doc/bert)：エンコーダを使用するテキスト分類、トークン分類、および質問応答などのNLPタスク向け
- [GPT2](model_doc/gpt2)：デコーダを使用するテキスト生成などのNLPタスク向け
- [BART](model_doc/bart)：エンコーダ-デコーダを使用する要約および翻訳などのNLPタスク向け
<Tip>
さらに進む前に、元のTransformerアーキテクチャの基本的な知識を持つと良いです。エンコーダ、デコーダ、および注意力がどのように動作するかを知っておくと、異なるTransformerモデルがどのように動作するかを理解するのに役立ちます。始めているか、リフレッシュが必要な場合は、詳細な情報については当社の[コース](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter1/4?fw=pt)をチェックしてください！
</Tip>
## Speech and audio
[Wav2Vec2](model_doc/wav2vec2)は、未ラベルの音声データで事前トレーニングされ、オーディオ分類および自動音声認識のラベル付きデータでファインチューンされた自己教師モデルです。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/wav2vec2_architecture.png"/>
</div>
このモデルには主に次の4つのコンポーネントがあります。
1. *特徴エンコーダ*：生の音声波形を受け取り、平均値をゼロに正規化し、単位分散に変換し、それを20msごとの特徴ベクトルのシーケンスに変換します。
2. 波形は自然に連続しているため、テキストのシーケンスを単語に分割できるようにできるように、特徴ベクトルは*量子化モジュール*に渡され、離散音声ユニットを学習しようとします。音声ユニットは*コードブック*（語彙と考えることができます）として知られるコードワードのコレクションから選択されます。コードブックから、連続したオーディオ入力を最もよく表すベクトルまたは音声ユニット（ターゲットラベルと考えることができます）が選択され、モデルを介して転送されます。
3. 特徴ベクトルの約半分はランダムにマスクされ、マスクされた特徴ベクトルは*コンテキストネットワーク*に供給されます。これは、相対的な位置エンベッディングも追加するTransformerエンコーダです。
4. コンテキストネットワークの事前トレーニングの目的は*コントラスティブタスク*です。モデルはマスクされた予測の真の量子化音声表現を、偽の予測のセットから予測しなければならず、モデルは最も似たコンテキストベクトルと量子化音声ユニット（ターゲットラベル）を見つけるように促されます。
今、Wav2Vec2は事前トレーニングされているので、オーディオ分類または自動音声認識のためにデータをファインチューンできます！
### Audio classification
事前トレーニングされたモデルをオーディオ分類に使用するには、基本的なWav2Vec2モデルの上にシーケンス分類ヘッドを追加します。分類ヘッドはエンコーダの隠れた状態を受け入れる線形層で、各オーディオフレームから学習された特徴を表します。これらの隠れた状態は長さが異なる可能性があるため、最初に隠れた状態がプールされ、次にクラスラベルに対するロジットに変換されます。ロジットとターゲット間のクロスエントロピー損失が計算され、最も可能性の高いクラスを見つけるために使用されます。
オーディオ分類を試す準備はできましたか？Wav2Vec2をファインチューンして推論に使用する方法を学ぶための完全な[オーディオ分類ガイド](tasks/audio_classification)をチェックしてください！
### Automatic speech recognition
事前トレーニングされたモデルを自動音声認識に使用するには、[connectionist temporal classification（CTC）](glossary#connectionist-temporal-classification-ctc)のための基本的なWav2Vec2モデルの上に言語モデリングヘッドを追加します。言語モデリングヘッドはエンコーダの隠れた状態を受け入れ、それらをロジットに変換します。各ロジットはトークンクラスを表し（トークン数はタスクの語彙から来ます）、ロジットとターゲット間のCTC損失が計算され、次に転写に変換されます。
自動音声認識を試す準備はできましたか？Wav2Vec2をファインチューンして推論に使用する方法を学ぶための完全な[自動音声認識ガイド](tasks/asr)をチェックしてください！
## Computer vision
コンピュータビジョンのタスクをアプローチする方法は2つあります。
1. 画像をパッチのシーケンスに分割し、Transformerを使用して並列に処理します。
2. [ConvNeXT](model_doc/convnext)などのモダンなCNNを使用します。これらは畳み込み層を使用しますが、モダンなネットワーク設計を採用しています。
<Tip>
サードアプローチでは、Transformerと畳み込みを組み合わせたものもあります（例：[Convolutional Vision Transformer](model_doc/cvt)または[LeViT](model_doc/levit)）。これらについては議論しませんが、これらはここで調べる2つのアプローチを組み合わせています。
</Tip>
ViTとConvNeXTは画像分類によく使用されますが、オブジェクト検出、セグメンテーション、深度推定などの他のビジョンタスクに対しては、DETR、Mask2Former、GLPNなどが適しています。
### Image classification
ViTとConvNeXTの両方を画像分類に使用できます。主な違いは、ViTが注意メカニズムを使用し、ConvNeXTが畳み込みを使用することです。
#### Transformer
[ViT](model_doc/vit)は畳み込みを完全にTransformerアーキテクチャで置き換えます。元のTransformerに精通している場合、ViTの理解は既にほとんど完了しています。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/vit_architecture.jpg"/>
</div>
ViTが導入した主な変更点は、画像をTransformerに供給する方法です。
1. 画像は正方形で重ならないパッチのシーケンスに分割され、各パッチはベクトルまたは*パッチ埋め込み*に変換されます。パッチ埋め込みは、適切な入力次元を作成するために2D畳み込み層から生成されます（基本のTransformerの場合、各パッチ埋め込みに768の値があります）。224x224ピクセルの画像がある場合、それを16x16の画像パッチに分割できます。テキストが単語にトークン化されるように、画像はパッチのシーケンスに「トークン化」されます。
2. *学習埋め込み*、つまり特別な `[CLS]` トークンが、BERTのようにパッチ埋め込みの先頭に追加されます。 `[CLS]` トークンの最終的な隠れた状態は、付属の分類ヘッドの入力として使用されます。他の出力は無視されます。このトークンは、モデルが画像の表現をエンコードする方法を学ぶのに役立ちます。
3. パッチと学習埋め込みに追加する最後の要素は*位置埋め込み*です。モデルは画像パッチがどのように並べられているかを知りませんので、位置埋め込みも学習可能で、パッチ埋め込みと同じサイズを持ちます。最後に、すべての埋め込みがTransformerエンコーダに渡されます。
4. 出力、具体的には `[CLS]` トークンの出力だけが、多層パーセプトロンヘッド（MLP）に渡されます。ViTの事前トレーニングの目的は単純に分類です。他の分類ヘッドと同様に、MLPヘッドは出力をクラスラベルに対するロジットに変換し、クロスエントロピー損失を計算して最も可能性の高いクラスを見つけます。
画像分類を試す準備はできましたか？ViTをファインチューンして推論に使用する方法を学ぶための完全な[画像分類ガイド](tasks/image_classification)をチェックしてください！
#### CNN
<Tip>
このセクションでは畳み込みについて簡単に説明していますが、画像の形状とサイズがどのように変化するかを事前に理解していると役立ちます。畳み込みに慣れていない場合は、fastaiの書籍から[Convolution Neural Networks chapter](https://github.com/fastai/fastbook/blob/master/13_convolutions.ipynb)をチェックしてみてください！
</Tip>
[ConvNeXT](model_doc/convnext)は、性能を向上させるために新しいモダンなネットワーク設計を採用したCNNアーキテクチャです。ただし、畳み込みはモデルの中核にまだあります。高レベルから見た場合、[畳み込み（convolution）](glossary#convolution)は、小さな行列（*カーネル*）が画像のピクセルの小さなウィンドウに乗算される操作です。それは特定のテクスチャや線の曲率などの特徴を計算します。その後、次のピクセルのウィンドウに移動します。畳み込みが移動する距離は*ストライド*として知られています。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/convolution.gif"/>
</div>
<small>[Convolution Arithmetic for Deep Learning](https://huggingface.co/papers/1603.07285) からの基本的なパディングやストライドのない畳み込み。</small>
この出力を別の畳み込み層に供給し、各連続した層ごとに、ネットワークはホットドッグやロケットのようなより複雑で抽象的なものを学習します。畳み込み層の間には、特徴の次元を削減し、特徴の位置の変動に対してモデルをより堅牢にするためにプーリング層を追加するのが一般的です。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/convnext_architecture.png"/>
</div>
ConvNeXTは、以下の5つの方法でCNNをモダン化しています。
1. 各ステージのブロック数を変更し、画像をより大きなストライドと対応するカーネルサイズで*パッチ化*します。重ならないスライディングウィンドウは、これにより画像をパッチに分割するViTの戦略と似ています。
2. *ボトルネック* レイヤーはチャネル数を縮小し、それを復元します。1x1の畳み込みを実行するのは速く、深さを増やすことができます。逆ボトルネックは逆のことを行い、チャネル数を拡張し、それを縮小します。これはメモリ効率が高いです。
3. ボトルネックレイヤー内の通常の3x3の畳み込み層を、*深度方向の畳み込み*で置き換えます。これは各入力チャネルに個別に畳み込みを適用し、最後にそれらを積み重ねる畳み込みです。これにより、性能向上のためにネットワーク幅が広がります。
4. ViTはグローバル受容野を持っているため、その注意メカニズムのおかげで一度に画像の多くを見ることができます。ConvNeXTはこの効果を再現しようとし、カーネルサイズを7x7に増やします。
5. ConvNeXTはまた、Transformerモデルを模倣するいくつかのレイヤーデザイン変更を行っています。アクティベーションと正規化レイヤーが少なく、活性化関数はReLUの代わりにGELUに切り替え、BatchNormの代わりにLayerNormを使用しています。
畳み込みブロックからの出力は、分類ヘッドに渡され、出力をロジットに変換し、最も可能性の高いラベルを見つけるためにクロスエントロピー損失が計算されます。
### Object detection
[DETR](model_doc/detr)、*DEtection TRansformer*、はCNNとTransformerエンコーダーデコーダーを組み合わせたエンドツーエンドのオブジェクト検出モデルです。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/detr_architecture.png"/>
</div>
1. 事前トレーニングされたCNN *バックボーン* は、ピクセル値で表される画像を受け取り、それの低解像度の特徴マップを作成します。特徴マップには次元削減のために1x1の畳み込みが適用され、高レベルの画像表現を持つ新しい特徴マップが作成されます。Transformerは連続モデルであるため、特徴マップは特徴ベクトルのシーケンスに平坦化され、位置エンベディングと組み合わせられます。
2. 特徴ベクトルはエンコーダーに渡され、その注意レイヤーを使用して画像表現を学習します。次に、エンコーダーの隠れ状態はデコーダーの*オブジェクトクエリ*と組み合わされます。オブジェクトクエリは、画像の異なる領域に焦点を当てる学習埋め込みで、各注意レイヤーを進行するにつれて更新されます。デコーダーの隠れ状態は、各オブジェクトクエリに対してバウンディングボックスの座標とクラスラベルを予測するフィードフォワードネットワークに渡されます。または、存在しない場合は `no object` が渡されます。
DETRは各オブジェクトクエリを並行してデコードして、*N*の最終的な予測（*N*はクエリの数）を出力します。典型的な自己回帰モデルが1つの要素を1回ずつ予測するのとは異なり、オブジェクト検出はセット予測タスク（`バウンディングボックス`、`クラスラベル`）であり、1回のパスで*N*の予測を行います。
3. 訓練中、DETRは*二部マッチング損失*を使用して、固定された数の予測と固定された一連の正解ラベルを比較します。 *N*のラベルセットに正解ラベルが少ない場合、 `no object` クラスでパディングされます。この損失関数は、DETRに予測と正解ラベルとの間で1対1の割り当てを見つけるように促します。バウンディングボックスまたはクラスラベルのどちらかが正しくない場合、損失が発生します。同様に、DETRが存在しないオブジェクトを予測した場合、罰金が科せられます。これにより、DETRは1つの非常に顕著なオブジェクトに焦点を当てるのではなく、画像内の他のオブジェクトを見つけるように促されます。
DETRの上にオブジェクト検出ヘッドを追加して、クラスラベルとバウンディングボックスの座標を見つけます。オブジェクト検出ヘッドには2つのコンポーネントがあります：デコーダーの隠れ状態をクラスラベルのロジットに変換するための線形層、およびバウンディングボックスを予測するためのMLPです。
オブジェクト検出を試す準備はできましたか？DETROの完全な[オブジェクト検出ガイド](tasks/object_detection)をチェックして、DETROのファインチューニング方法と推論方法を学んでください！
### Image segmentation
[Mask2Former](model_doc/mask2former)は、すべての種類の画像セグメンテーションタスクを解決するためのユニバーサルアーキテクチャです。従来のセグメンテーションモデルは通常、インスタンス、セマンティック、またはパノプティックセグメンテーションの特定のサブタスクに合わせて設計されています。Mask2Formerは、それらのタスクのそれぞれを*マスク分類*の問題として捉えます。マスク分類はピクセルを*N*のセグメントにグループ化し、与えられた画像に対して*N*のマスクとそれに対応するクラスラベルを予測します。このセクションでは、Mask2Formerの動作方法を説明し、最後にSegFormerのファインチューニングを試すことができます。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/mask2former_architecture.png"/>
</div>
Mask2Formerの主要なコンポーネントは次の3つです。
1. [Swin](model_doc/swin)バックボーンは画像を受け入れ、3つの連続する3x3の畳み込みから低解像度の画像特徴マップを作成します。
2. 特徴マップは*ピクセルデコーダー*に渡され、低解像度の特徴を高解像度のピクセル埋め込みに徐々にアップサンプリングします。ピクセルデコーダーは実際には解像度1/32、1/16、および1/8のオリジナル画像のマルチスケール特徴（低解像度と高解像度の特徴を含む）を生成します。
3. これらの異なるスケールの特徴マップのそれぞれは、高解像度の特徴から小さいオブジェクトをキャプチャするために1回ずつトランスフォーマーデコーダーレイヤーに渡されます。Mask2Formerの要点は、デコーダーの*マスクアテンション*メカニズムです。クロスアテンションが画像全体に注意を向けることができるのに対し、マスクアテンションは画像の特定の領域にのみ焦点を当てます。これは速く、ローカルな画像特徴だけでもモデルが学習できるため、パフォーマンスが向上します。
4. [DETR](tasks_explained#object-detection)と同様に、Mask2Formerも学習されたオブジェクトクエリを使用し、画像の特徴と組み合わせてセットの予測（`クラスラベル`、`マスク予測`）を行います。デコーダーの隠れ状態は線形層に渡され、クラスラベルに対するロジットに変換されます。ロジットと正解ラベル間のクロスエントロピー損失が最も可能性の高いものを見つけます。
マスク予測は、ピクセル埋め込みと最終的なデコーダーの隠れ状態を組み合わせて生成されます。シグモイドクロスエントロピーやダイス損失がロジットと正解マスクの間で最も可能性の高いマスクを見つけます。
セグメンテーションタスクに取り組む準備ができましたか？SegFormerのファインチューニング方法と推論方法を学ぶために、完全な[画像セグメンテーションガイド](tasks/semantic_segmentation)をチェックしてみてください！
### Depth estimation
[GLPN](model_doc/glpn)、*Global-Local Path Network*、はセグメンテーションまたは深度推定などの密な予測タスクに適しています。[SegFormer](model_doc/segformer)エンコーダーを軽量デコーダーと組み合わせたTransformerベースの深度推定モデルです。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/glpn_architecture.jpg"/>
</div>
1. ViTのように、画像はパッチのシーケンスに分割されますが、これらの画像パッチは小さいです。これはセグメンテーションや深度推定などの密な予測タスクに適しています。画像パッチはパッチ埋め込みに変換されます（パッチ埋め込みの作成方法の詳細については、[画像分類](#image-classification)セクションを参照してください）。これらのパッチ埋め込みはエンコーダーに渡されます。
2. エンコーダーはパッチ埋め込みを受け入れ、複数のエンコーダーブロックを通じてそれらを渡します。各ブロックにはアテンションとMix-FFNレイヤーが含まれています。後者の役割は位置情報を提供することです。各エンコーダーブロックの最後には、階層的表現を作成するための*パッチマージング*レイヤーがあります。隣接するパッチのグループごとの特徴が連結され、連結された特徴に対して線形層が適用され、パッチの数を1/4の解像度に削減します。これが次のエンコーダーブロックへの入力となり、ここではこのプロセス全体が繰り返され、元の画像の1/8、1/16、および1/32の解像度の画像特徴が得られます。
3. 軽量デコーダーは、エンコーダーからの最後の特徴マップ（1/32スケール）を受け取り、それを1/16スケールにアップサンプリングします。その後、特徴は各特徴に対するアテンションマップからローカルとグローバルな特徴を選択して組み合わせる*セレクティブフィーチャーフュージョン（SFF）*モジュールに渡され、1/8にアップサンプリングされます。このプロセスはデコードされた特徴が元の画像と同じサイズになるまで繰り返されます。
4. デコードされた特徴は、最終的な予測を行うためにセマンティックセグメンテーション、深度推定、またはその他の密な予測タスクに供給されます。セマンティックセグメンテーションの場合、特徴はクラス数に対するロジットに変換され、クロスエントロピー損失を使用して最適化されます。深度推定の場合、特徴は深度マップに変換され、平均絶対誤差（MAE）または平均二乗誤差（MSE）損失が使用されます。
## Natural language processing
Transformerは最初に機械翻訳のために設計され、それ以降、ほとんどのNLPタスクを解決するためのデフォルトのアーキテクチャとなっています。一部のタスクはTransformerのエンコーダー構造に適しており、他のタスクはデコーダーに適しています。さらに、一部のタスクではTransformerのエンコーダー-デコーダー構造を使用します。
### Text classification
[BERT](model_doc/bert)はエンコーダーのみのモデルであり、テキストの豊かな表現を学習するために両側の単語に注意を払うことで、深い双方向性を効果的に実装した最初のモデルです。
1. BERTは[WordPiece](tokenizer_summary#wordpiece)トークナイゼーションを使用してテキストのトークン埋め込みを生成します。単一の文と文のペアを区別するために、特別な `[SEP]` トークンが追加されます。 `[CLS]` トークンはすべてのテキストシーケンスの先頭に追加されます。 `[CLS]` トークンとともに最終出力は、分類タスクのための入力として使用されます。BERTはまた、トークンが文のペアの最初または2番目の文に属するかどうかを示すセグメント埋め込みを追加します。
2. BERTは、事前トレーニングで2つの目標を使用します：マスクされた言語モデリングと次の文の予測です。マスクされた言語モデリングでは、入力トークンの一部がランダムにマスクされ、モデルはこれらを予測する必要があります。これにより、モデルが全ての単語を見て「次の単語」を予測することができる双方向性の問題が解決されます。予測されたマスクトークンの最終的な隠れた状態は、ソフトマックスを使用した単語のマスクを予測するためのフィードフォワードネットワークに渡されます。
2番目の事前トレーニングオブジェクトは次の文の予測です。モデルは文Aの後に文Bが続くかどうかを予測する必要があります。半分の場合、文Bは次の文であり、残りの半分の場合、文Bはランダムな文です。予測（次の文かどうか）は、2つのクラス（`IsNext`および`NotNext`）に対するソフトマックスを持つフィードフォワードネットワークに渡されます。
3. 入力埋め込みは、最終的な隠れた状態を出力するために複数のエンコーダーレイヤーを介して渡されます。
事前訓練済みモデルをテキスト分類に使用するには、ベースのBERTモデルの上にシーケンス分類ヘッドを追加します。シーケンス分類ヘッドは最終的な隠れた状態を受け入れ、それらをロジットに変換するための線形層です。クロスエントロピー損失は、ロジットとターゲット間で最も可能性の高いラベルを見つけるために計算されます。
テキスト分類を試してみる準備はできましたか？DistilBERTを微調整し、推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[テキスト分類ガイド(英語版)](../en/tasks/sequence_classification)をチェックしてみてください！
### Token classification
BERTを名前エンティティ認識（NER）などのトークン分類タスクに使用するには、ベースのBERTモデルの上にトークン分類ヘッドを追加します。トークン分類ヘッドは最終的な隠れた状態を受け入れ、それらをロジットに変換するための線形層です。クロスエントロピー損失は、ロジットと各トークン間で最も可能性の高いラベルを見つけるために計算されます。
トークン分類を試してみる準備はできましたか？DistilBERTを微調整し、推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[トークン分類ガイド](tasks/token_classification)をチェックしてみてください！
### Question answering
BERTを質問応答に使用するには、ベースのBERTモデルの上にスパン分類ヘッドを追加します。この線形層は最終的な隠れた状態を受け入れ、回答に対応するテキストの「スパン」開始と終了のロジットを計算します。クロスエントロピー損失は、ロジットとラベル位置との間で最も可能性の高いテキストスパンを見つけるために計算されます。
質問応答を試してみる準備はできましたか？DistilBERTを微調整し、推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[質問応答ガイド](tasks/question_answering)をチェックしてみてください！
<Tip>
💡 注意してください。一度事前トレーニングが完了したBERTを使用してさまざまなタスクに簡単に適用できることに注目してください。必要なのは、事前トレーニング済みモデルに特定のヘッドを追加して、隠れた状態を所望の出力に変換することだけです！
</Tip>
### Text generation
[GPT-2](model_doc/gpt2)は大量のテキストで事前トレーニングされたデコーダー専用モデルです。プロンプトを与えると説得力のあるテキストを生成し、明示的にトレーニングされていないにもかかわらず、質問応答などの他のNLPタスクも完了できます。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/gpt2_architecture.png"/>
</div>
1. GPT-2は[バイトペアエンコーディング（BPE）](tokenizer_summary#bytepair-encoding-bpe)を使用して単語をトークナイズし、トークン埋め込みを生成します。位置エンコーディングがトークン埋め込みに追加され、各トークンの位置を示します。入力埋め込みは複数のデコーダーブロックを介して最終的な隠れた状態を出力するために渡されます。各デコーダーブロック内で、GPT-2は「マスクされた自己注意」レイヤーを使用します。これは、GPT-2が未来のトークンに注意を払うことはできないことを意味します。GPT-2は左側のトークンにのみ注意を払うことが許可されています。これはBERTの[`mask`]トークンとは異なり、マスクされた自己注意では未来のトークンに対してスコアを`0`に設定するための注意マスクが使用されます。
2. デコーダーからの出力は、言語モデリングヘッドに渡され、最終的な隠れた状態をロジットに変換するための線形変換を実行します。ラベルはシーケンス内の次のトークンであり、これはロジットを右に1つずらして生成されます。クロスエントロピー損失は、シフトされたロジットとラベル間で計算され、次に最も可能性の高いトークンを出力します。
GPT-2の事前トレーニングの目標は完全に[因果言語モデリング](glossary#causal-language-modeling)に基づいており、シーケンス内の次の単語を予測します。これにより、GPT-2はテキスト生成を含むタスクで特に優れた性能を発揮します。
テキスト生成を試してみる準備はできましたか？DistilGPT-2を微調整し、推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[因果言語モデリングガイド](tasks/language_modeling#causal-language-modeling)をチェックしてみてください！
<Tip>
テキスト生成に関する詳細は、[テキスト生成戦略](generation_strategies)ガイドをチェックしてみてください！
</Tip>
### Summarization
[BART](model_doc/bart) や [T5](model_doc/t5) のようなエンコーダーデコーダーモデルは、要約タスクのシーケンス・トゥ・シーケンス・パターンに設計されています。このセクションでは、BARTの動作方法を説明し、最後にT5の微調整を試すことができます。
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bart_architecture.png"/>
</div>
1. BARTのエンコーダーアーキテクチャは、BERTと非常に似ており、テキストのトークンと位置エンベディングを受け入れます。BARTは、入力を破壊してからデコーダーで再構築することによって事前トレーニングされます。特定の破壊戦略を持つ他のエンコーダーとは異なり、BARTは任意の種類の破壊を適用できます。ただし、*テキストインフィリング*破壊戦略が最適です。テキストインフィリングでは、いくつかのテキストスパンが**単一の** [`mask`] トークンで置き換えられます。これは重要です、なぜならモデルはマスクされたトークンを予測しなければならず、モデルに欠落トークンの数を予測させるからです。入力埋め込みとマスクされたスパンはエンコーダーを介して最終的な隠れた状態を出力しますが、BERTとは異なり、BARTは単語を予測するための最終的なフィードフォワードネットワークを最後に追加しません。
2. エンコーダーの出力はデコーダーに渡され、デコーダーはエンコーダーの出力からマスクされたトークンと非破壊トークンを予測する必要があります。これにより、デコーダーは元のテキストを復元するのに役立つ追加のコンテキストが提供されます。デコーダーからの出力は言語モデリングヘッドに渡され、隠れた状態をロジットに変換するための線形変換を実行します。クロスエントロピー損失は、ロジットとラベルの間で計算され、ラベルは単に右にシフトされたトークンです。
要約を試す準備はできましたか？T5を微調整して推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[要約ガイド](tasks/summarization)をご覧ください！
<Tip>
テキスト生成に関する詳細は、[テキスト生成戦略](generation_strategies)ガイドをチェックしてみてください！
</Tip>
### Translation
翻訳は、もう一つのシーケンス・トゥ・シーケンス・タスクの例であり、[BART](model_doc/bart) や [T5](model_doc/t5) のようなエンコーダーデコーダーモデルを使用して実行できます。このセクションでは、BARTの動作方法を説明し、最後にT5の微調整を試すことができます。
BARTは、ソース言語をターゲット言語にデコードできるようにするために、別個にランダムに初期化されたエンコーダーを追加することで翻訳に適応します。この新しいエンコーダーの埋め込みは、元の単語埋め込みの代わりに事前トレーニング済みのエンコーダーに渡されます。ソースエンコーダーは、モデルの出力からのクロスエントロピー損失を用いてソースエンコーダー、位置エンベディング、および入力エンベディングを更新することによって訓練されます。この最初のステップではモデルパラメータが固定され、すべてのモデルパラメータが2番目のステップで一緒に訓練されます。
その後、翻訳のために多言語版のmBARTが登場し、多言語で事前トレーニングされたモデルとして利用可能です。
翻訳を試す準備はできましたか？T5を微調整して推論に使用する方法を学ぶために、完全な[翻訳ガイド](tasks/summarization)をご覧ください！
<Tip>
テキスト生成に関する詳細は、[テキスト生成戦略](generation_strategies)ガイドをチェックしてみてください！
</Tip>
| transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks_explained.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks_explained.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 16565
} | 423 |
<!---
Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 설치방법[[installation]]
🤗 Transformers를 사용 중인 딥러닝 라이브러리에 맞춰 설치하고, 캐시를 구성하거나 선택적으로 오프라인에서도 실행할 수 있도록 🤗 Transformers를 설정하는 방법을 배우겠습니다.
🤗 Transformers는 Python 3.6+, PyTorch 1.1.0+, TensorFlow 2.0+ 및 Flax에서 테스트되었습니다. 딥러닝 라이브러리를 설치하려면 아래 링크된 저마다의 공식 사이트를 참고해주세요.
* [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/) 설치하기
* [TensorFlow 2.0](https://www.tensorflow.org/install/pip) 설치하기
* [Flax](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) 설치하기
## pip으로 설치하기[[install-with-pip]]
🤗 Transformers를 [가상 환경](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html)에 설치하는 것을 추천드립니다. Python 가상 환경에 익숙하지 않다면, 이 [가이드](https://packaging.python.org/guides/installing-using-pip-and-virtual-environments/)를 참고하세요. 가상 환경을 사용하면 서로 다른 프로젝트들을 보다 쉽게 관리할 수 있고, 의존성 간의 호환성 문제를 방지할 수 있습니다.
먼저 프로젝트 디렉토리에서 가상 환경을 만들어 줍니다.
```bash
python -m venv .env
```
가상 환경을 활성화해주세요. Linux나 MacOS의 경우:
```bash
source .env/bin/activate
```
Windows의 경우:
```bash
.env/Scripts/activate
```
이제 🤗 Transformers를 설치할 준비가 되었습니다. 다음 명령을 입력해주세요.
```bash
pip install transformers
```
CPU만 써도 된다면, 🤗 Transformers와 딥러닝 라이브러리를 단 1줄로 설치할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 🤗 Transformers와 PyTorch의 경우:
```bash
pip install transformers[torch]
```
🤗 Transformers와 TensorFlow 2.0의 경우:
```bash
pip install transformers[tf-cpu]
```
🤗 Transformers와 Flax의 경우:
```bash
pip install transformers[flax]
```
마지막으로 🤗 Transformers가 제대로 설치되었는지 확인할 차례입니다. 사전훈련된 모델을 다운로드하는 코드입니다.
```bash
python -c "from transformers import pipeline; print(pipeline('sentiment-analysis')('we love you'))"
```
라벨과 점수가 출력되면 잘 설치된 것입니다.
```bash
[{'label': 'POSITIVE', 'score': 0.9998704791069031}]
```
## 소스에서 설치하기[[install-from-source]]
🤗 Transformers를 소스에서 설치하려면 아래 명령을 실행하세요.
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers
```
위 명령은 최신이지만 (안정적인) `stable` 버전이 아닌 실험성이 짙은 `main` 버전을 설치합니다. `main` 버전은 개발 현황과 발맞추는데 유용합니다. 예시로 마지막 공식 릴리스 이후 발견된 버그가 패치되었지만, 새 릴리스로 아직 롤아웃되지는 않은 경우를 들 수 있습니다. 바꿔 말하면 `main` 버전이 안정성과는 거리가 있다는 뜻이기도 합니다. 저희는 `main` 버전을 사용하는데 문제가 없도록 노력하고 있으며, 대부분의 문제는 대개 몇 시간이나 하루 안에 해결됩니다. 만약 문제가 발생하면 [이슈](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues)를 열어주시면 더 빨리 해결할 수 있습니다!
전과 마찬가지로 🤗 Transformers가 제대로 설치되었는지 확인할 차례입니다.
```bash
python -c "from transformers import pipeline; print(pipeline('sentiment-analysis')('I love you'))"
```
## 수정 가능한 설치[[editable-install]]
수정 가능한 설치가 필요한 경우는 다음과 같습니다.
* `main` 버전의 소스 코드를 사용하기 위해
* 🤗 Transformers에 기여하고 싶어서 코드의 변경 사항을 테스트하기 위해
리포지터리를 복제하고 🤗 Transformers를 설치하려면 다음 명령을 입력해주세요.
```bash
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
cd transformers
pip install -e .
```
위 명령은 리포지터리를 복제한 위치의 폴더와 Python 라이브러리의 경로를 연결시킵니다. Python이 일반 라이브러리 경로 외에 복제한 폴더 내부를 확인할 것입니다. 예를 들어 Python 패키지가 일반적으로 `~/anaconda3/envs/main/lib/python3.7/site-packages/`에 설치되어 있는데, 명령을 받은 Python이 이제 복제한 폴더인 `~/transformers/`도 검색하게 됩니다.
<Tip warning={true}>
라이브러리를 계속 사용하려면 `transformers` 폴더를 꼭 유지해야 합니다.
</Tip>
복제본은 최신 버전의 🤗 Transformers로 쉽게 업데이트할 수 있습니다.
```bash
cd ~/transformers/
git pull
```
Python 환경을 다시 실행하면 업데이트된 🤗 Transformers의 `main` 버전을 찾아낼 것입니다.
## conda로 설치하기[[install-with-conda]]
`conda-forge` conda 채널에서 설치할 수 있습니다.
```bash
conda install conda-forge::transformers
```
## 캐시 구성하기[[cache-setup]]
사전훈련된 모델은 다운로드된 후 로컬 경로 `~/.cache/huggingface/hub`에 캐시됩니다. 셸 환경 변수 `TRANSFORMERS_CACHE`의 기본 디렉터리입니다. Windows의 경우 기본 디렉터리는 `C:\Users\username\.cache\huggingface\hub`입니다. 아래의 셸 환경 변수를 (우선 순위) 순서대로 변경하여 다른 캐시 디렉토리를 지정할 수 있습니다.
1. 셸 환경 변수 (기본): `HF_HUB_CACHE` 또는 `TRANSFORMERS_CACHE`
2. 셸 환경 변수: `HF_HOME`
3. 셸 환경 변수: `XDG_CACHE_HOME` + `/huggingface`
<Tip>
과거 🤗 Transformers에서 쓰였던 셸 환경 변수 `PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE` 또는 `PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE`이 설정되있다면, 셸 환경 변수 `TRANSFORMERS_CACHE`을 지정하지 않는 한 우선 사용됩니다.
</Tip>
## 오프라인 모드[[offline-mode]]
🤗 Transformers를 로컬 파일만 사용하도록 해서 방화벽 또는 오프라인 환경에서 실행할 수 있습니다. 활성화하려면 `HF_HUB_OFFLINE=1` 환경 변수를 설정하세요.
<Tip>
`HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE=1` 환경 변수를 설정하여 오프라인 훈련 과정에 [🤗 Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/)을 추가할 수 있습니다.
</Tip>
예를 들어 외부 기기 사이에 방화벽을 둔 일반 네트워크에서 평소처럼 프로그램을 다음과 같이 실행할 수 있습니다.
```bash
python examples/pytorch/translation/run_translation.py --model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small --dataset_name wmt16 --dataset_config ro-en ...
```
오프라인 기기에서 동일한 프로그램을 다음과 같이 실행할 수 있습니다.
```bash
HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE=1 HF_HUB_OFFLINE=1 \
python examples/pytorch/translation/run_translation.py --model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small --dataset_name wmt16 --dataset_config ro-en ...
```
이제 스크립트는 로컬 파일에 한해서만 검색할 것이므로, 스크립트가 중단되거나 시간이 초과될 때까지 멈춰있지 않고 잘 실행될 것입니다.
### 오프라인용 모델 및 토크나이저 만들어두기[[fetch-models-and-tokenizers-to-use-offline]]
Another option for using 🤗 Transformers offline is to download the files ahead of time, and then point to their local path when you need to use them offline. There are three ways to do this:
🤗 Transformers를 오프라인으로 사용하는 또 다른 방법은 파일을 미리 다운로드한 다음, 오프라인일 때 사용할 로컬 경로를 지정해두는 것입니다. 3가지 중 편한 방법을 고르세요.
* [Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/models)의 UI를 통해 파일을 다운로드하려면 ↓ 아이콘을 클릭하세요.
* [`PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]와 [`PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`] 워크플로를 활용하세요.
1. 미리 [`PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 파일을 다운로드해두세요.
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0_3B")
>>> model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("bigscience/T0_3B")
```
2. [`PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`]로 지정된 경로에 파일을 저장해두세요.
```py
>>> tokenizer.save_pretrained("./your/path/bigscience_t0")
>>> model.save_pretrained("./your/path/bigscience_t0")
```
3. 이제 오프라인일 때 [`PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 저장해뒀던 파일을 지정된 경로에서 다시 불러오세요.
```py
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("./your/path/bigscience_t0")
>>> model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("./your/path/bigscience_t0")
```
* [huggingface_hub](https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface_hub/tree/main/src/huggingface_hub) 라이브러리를 활용해서 파일을 다운로드하세요.
1. 가상환경에 `huggingface_hub` 라이브러리를 설치하세요.
```bash
python -m pip install huggingface_hub
```
2. [`hf_hub_download`](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/adding-a-library#download-files-from-the-hub) 함수로 파일을 특정 위치에 다운로드할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 아래 명령은 [T0](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/T0_3B) 모델의 `config.json` 파일을 지정된 경로에 다운로드합니다.
```py
>>> from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
>>> hf_hub_download(repo_id="bigscience/T0_3B", filename="config.json", cache_dir="./your/path/bigscience_t0")
```
파일을 다운로드하고 로컬에 캐시 해놓고 나면, 나중에 불러와 사용할 수 있도록 로컬 경로를 지정해두세요.
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoConfig
>>> config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained("./your/path/bigscience_t0/config.json")
```
<Tip>
Hub에 저장된 파일을 다운로드하는 방법을 더 자세히 알아보려면 [Hub에서 파일 다운로드하기](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/how-to-downstream) 섹션을 참고해주세요.
</Tip>
| transformers/docs/source/ko/installation.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/installation.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6893
} | 424 |
<!--Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 특성 추출기 [[feature-extractor]]
특성 추출기는 오디오 또는 비전 모델을 위한 입력 특성을 준비하는 역할을 합니다. 여기에는 시퀀스에서 특성을 추출하는 작업(예를 들어, 오디오 파일을 전처리하여 Log-Mel 스펙트로그램 특성을 생성하는 것), 이미지에서 특성을 추출하는 작업(예를 들어, 이미지 파일을 자르는 것)이 포함됩니다. 뿐만 아니라 패딩, 정규화 및 NumPy, PyTorch, TensorFlow 텐서로의 변환도 포함됩니다.
## FeatureExtractionMixin [[transformers.FeatureExtractionMixin]]
[[autodoc]] feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin
- from_pretrained
- save_pretrained
## SequenceFeatureExtractor [[transformers.SequenceFeatureExtractor]]
[[autodoc]] SequenceFeatureExtractor
- pad
## BatchFeature [[transformers.BatchFeature]]
[[autodoc]] BatchFeature
## ImageFeatureExtractionMixin [[transformers.ImageFeatureExtractionMixin]]
[[autodoc]] image_utils.ImageFeatureExtractionMixin
| transformers/docs/source/ko/main_classes/feature_extractor.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/main_classes/feature_extractor.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 779
} | 425 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Auto 클래스[[auto-classes]]
많은 경우, 사용하려는 아키텍처는 `from_pretrained()` 메소드에서 제공하는 사전 훈련된 모델의 이름이나 경로로부터 유추할 수 있습니다. AutoClasses는 이 작업을 위해 존재하며, 사전 학습된 모델 가중치/구성/단어사전에 대한 이름/경로를 제공하면 자동으로 관련 모델을 가져오도록 도와줍니다.
[`AutoConfig`], [`AutoModel`], [`AutoTokenizer`] 중 하나를 인스턴스화하면 해당 아키텍처의 클래스를 직접 생성합니다. 예를 들어,
```python
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-cased")
```
위 코드는 [`BertModel`]의 인스턴스인 모델을 생성합니다.
각 작업에 대해 하나의 `AutoModel` 클래스가 있으며, 각각의 백엔드(PyTorch, TensorFlow 또는 Flax)에 해당하는 클래스가 존재합니다.
## 자동 클래스 확장[[extending-the-auto-classes]]
각 자동 클래스는 사용자의 커스텀 클래스로 확장될 수 있는 메소드를 가지고 있습니다. 예를 들어, `NewModel`이라는 커스텀 모델 클래스를 정의했다면, `NewModelConfig`를 준비한 후 다음과 같이 자동 클래스에 추가할 수 있습니다:
```python
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModel
AutoConfig.register("new-model", NewModelConfig)
AutoModel.register(NewModelConfig, NewModel)
```
이후에는 일반적으로 자동 클래스를 사용하는 것처럼 사용할 수 있습니다!
<Tip warning={true}>
만약 `NewModelConfig`가 [`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]의 서브클래스라면, 해당 `model_type` 속성이 등록할 때 사용하는 키(여기서는 `"new-model"`)와 동일하게 설정되어 있는지 확인하세요.
마찬가지로, `NewModel`이 [`PreTrainedModel`]의 서브클래스라면, 해당 `config_class` 속성이 등록할 때 사용하는 클래스(여기서는 `NewModelConfig`)와 동일하게 설정되어 있는지 확인하세요.
</Tip>
## AutoConfig[[transformers.AutoConfig]]
[[autodoc]] AutoConfig
## AutoTokenizer[[transformers.AutoTokenizer]]
[[autodoc]] AutoTokenizer
## AutoFeatureExtractor[[transformers.AutoFeatureExtractor]]
[[autodoc]] AutoFeatureExtractor
## AutoImageProcessor[[transformers.AutoImageProcessor]]
[[autodoc]] AutoImageProcessor
## AutoProcessor[[transformers.AutoProcessor]]
[[autodoc]] AutoProcessor
## 일반적인 모델 클래스[[generic-model-classes]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 특정 헤드 없이 기본 모델 클래스를 인스턴스화하는 데 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModel[[transformers.AutoModel]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModel
### TFAutoModel[[transformers.TFAutoModel]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModel
### FlaxAutoModel[[transformers.FlaxAutoModel]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModel
## 일반적인 사전 학습 클래스[[generic-pretraining-classes]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 사전 훈련 헤드가 포함된 모델을 인스턴스화하는 데 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModelForPreTraining[[transformers.AutoModelForPreTraining]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForPreTraining
### TFAutoModelForPreTraining[[transformers.TFAutoModelForPreTraining]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForPreTraining
### FlaxAutoModelForPreTraining[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForPreTraining]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForPreTraining
## 자연어 처리[[natural-language-processing]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 아래의 자연어 처리 작업에 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModelForCausalLM[[transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForCausalLM
### TFAutoModelForCausalLM[[transformers.TFAutoModelForCausalLM]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForCausalLM
### FlaxAutoModelForCausalLM[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForCausalLM]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForCausalLM
### AutoModelForMaskedLM[[transformers.AutoModelForMaskedLM]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForMaskedLM
### TFAutoModelForMaskedLM[[transformers.TFAutoModelForMaskedLM]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForMaskedLM
### FlaxAutoModelForMaskedLM[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForMaskedLM]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForMaskedLM
### AutoModelForMaskGeneration[[transformers.AutoModelForMaskGeneration]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForMaskGeneration
### TFAutoModelForMaskGeneration[[transformers.TFAutoModelForMaskGeneration]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForMaskGeneration
### AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM[[transformers.AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM
### TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM[[transformers.TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM
### FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM
### AutoModelForSequenceClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForSequenceClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForSequenceClassification
### TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification[[transformers.TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
### FlaxAutoModelForSequenceClassification[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForSequenceClassification]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForSequenceClassification
### AutoModelForMultipleChoice[[transformers.AutoModelForMultipleChoice]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForMultipleChoice
### TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice[[transformers.TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice
### FlaxAutoModelForMultipleChoice[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForMultipleChoice]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForMultipleChoice
### AutoModelForNextSentencePrediction[[transformers.AutoModelForNextSentencePrediction]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForNextSentencePrediction
### TFAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction[[transformers.TFAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction
### FlaxAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction
### AutoModelForTokenClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForTokenClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTokenClassification
### TFAutoModelForTokenClassification[[transformers.TFAutoModelForTokenClassification]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForTokenClassification
### FlaxAutoModelForTokenClassification[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForTokenClassification]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForTokenClassification
### AutoModelForQuestionAnswering[[transformers.AutoModelForQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForQuestionAnswering
### TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering[[transformers.TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering
### FlaxAutoModelForQuestionAnswering[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForQuestionAnswering
### AutoModelForTextEncoding[[transformers.AutoModelForTextEncoding]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTextEncoding
### TFAutoModelForTextEncoding[[transformers.TFAutoModelForTextEncoding]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForTextEncoding
## 컴퓨터 비전[[computer-vision]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 아래의 컴퓨터 비전 작업에 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModelForDepthEstimation[[transformers.AutoModelForDepthEstimation]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForDepthEstimation
### AutoModelForImageClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForImageClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForImageClassification
### TFAutoModelForImageClassification[[transformers.TFAutoModelForImageClassification]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForImageClassification
### FlaxAutoModelForImageClassification[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForImageClassification]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForImageClassification
### AutoModelForVideoClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForVideoClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForVideoClassification
### AutoModelForKeypointDetection[[transformers.AutoModelForKeypointDetection]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForKeypointDetection
### AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling[[transformers.AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling
### TFAutoModelForMaskedImageModeling[[transformers.TFAutoModelForMaskedImageModeling]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForMaskedImageModeling
### AutoModelForObjectDetection[[transformers.AutoModelForObjectDetection]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForObjectDetection
### AutoModelForImageSegmentation[[transformers.AutoModelForImageSegmentation]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForImageSegmentation
### AutoModelForImageToImage[[transformers.AutoModelForImageToImage]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForImageToImage
### AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation[[transformers.AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation
### TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation[[transformers.TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation
### AutoModelForInstanceSegmentation[[transformers.AutoModelForInstanceSegmentation]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForInstanceSegmentation
### AutoModelForUniversalSegmentation[[transformers.AutoModelForUniversalSegmentation]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForUniversalSegmentation
### AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification
### TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification[[transformers.TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification
### AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection[[transformers.AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection
## 오디오[[audio]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 아래의 오디오 작업에 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModelForAudioClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForAudioClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForAudioClassification
### TFAutoModelForAudioClassification[[transformers.TFAutoModelForAudioClassification]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForAudioClassification
### AutoModelForAudioFrameClassification[[transformers.AutoModelForAudioFrameClassification]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForAudioFrameClassification
### AutoModelForCTC[[transformers.AutoModelForCTC]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForCTC
### AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq[[transformers.AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq
### TFAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq[[transformers.TFAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq
### FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq
### AutoModelForAudioXVector[[transformers.AutoModelForAudioXVector]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForAudioXVector
### AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram[[transformers.AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram
### AutoModelForTextToWaveform[[transformers.AutoModelForTextToWaveform]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTextToWaveform
## 멀티모달[[multimodal]]
다음 자동 클래스들은 아래의 멀티모달 작업에 사용할 수 있습니다.
### AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering[[transformers.AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering
### TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering[[transformers.TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering
### AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering[[transformers.AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering
### TFAutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering[[transformers.TFAutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering
### AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering[[transformers.AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering
### AutoModelForVision2Seq[[transformers.AutoModelForVision2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForVision2Seq
### TFAutoModelForVision2Seq[[transformers.TFAutoModelForVision2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] TFAutoModelForVision2Seq
### FlaxAutoModelForVision2Seq[[transformers.FlaxAutoModelForVision2Seq]]
[[autodoc]] FlaxAutoModelForVision2Seq
## Time Series
### AutoModelForTimeSeriesPrediction[[transformers.AutoModelForTimeSeriesPrediction]]
[[autodoc]] AutoModelForTimeSeriesPrediction
| transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/auto.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/auto.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 5136
} | 426 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
-->
# DBRX[[dbrx]]
## 개요[[overview]]
DBRX는 [트랜스포머 기반의](https://www.isattentionallyouneed.com/) 다음 토큰을 예측하는 디코더 전용 LLM 모델입니다.
총 132B 매개변수를 가진 *세밀한* 전문가 혼합(MoE) 아키텍처를 사용하며, 이 중 36B 매개변수가 입력마다 활성화됩니다.
12T 토큰의 텍스트와 코드 데이터로 사전 학습되었습니다.
Mixtral-8x7B와 Grok-1과 같은 다른 공개 MoE 모델들과 비교했을 때, DBRX는 더 많은 수의 작은 전문가들을 사용하는 세밀한 구조를 가지고 있습니다. DBRX는 16개의 전문가 중 4개를 선택하는 반면, Mixtral-8x7B와 Grok-1은 8개의 전문가 중 2개를 선택합니다.
이는 65배 더 많은 전문가 조합을 가능하게 하며, 이를 통해 모델의 품질이 향상되는 것을 발견했습니다.
DBRX는 회전 위치 인코딩(RoPE), 게이트 선형 유닛(GLU), 그룹 쿼리 어텐션(GQA)을 사용합니다.
BPE 기반 모델이며 [tiktoken](https://github.com/openai/tiktoken) 저장소에 설명된 GPT-4 토크나이저를 사용합니다.
이러한 선택들은 철저한 평가와 스케일링 실험을 기반으로 이루어졌습니다.
DBRX는 신중하게 선별된 12T 토큰의 데이터로 사전 학습되었으며, 최대 문맥 길이는 32K 토큰입니다.
이 데이터는 토큰 대비 MPT 계열 모델 학습에 사용된 데이터보다 최소 2배 이상 더 좋은 것으로 추정됩니다.
이 새로운 데이터셋은 데이터 처리를 위한 Apache Spark™와 Databricks 노트북, 그리고 데이터 관리와 거버넌스를 위한 Unity Catalog를 포함한 Databricks 도구 전체를 활용하여 개발되었습니다.
우리는 사전 학습을 위해 커리큘럼 학습을 사용했으며, 학습 중 데이터 믹스를 변경하는 방식이 모델 품질을 상당히 개선한다는 것을 발견했습니다.
DBRX Instruct와 DBRX Base에 대한 더 자세한 정보는 이 [기술 블로그 포스트](https://www.databricks.com/blog/introducing-dbrx-new-state-art-open-llm)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
이 모델은 [eitan-turok](https://huggingface.co/eitanturok)와 [abhi-db](https://huggingface.co/abhi-db)가 기여했습니다. 원본 코드는 [이곳](https://github.com/databricks/dbrx-instruct)에서 찾을 수 있지만, 최신 버전이 아닐 수 있습니다.
## 사용 예[[usage-examples]]
`generate()` 메소드는 DBRX를 사용하여 텍스트를 생성하는 데 사용될 수 있습니다. 표준 어텐션 구현, 플래시 어텐션, PyTorch의 스케일된 내적 어텐션(Scaled Dot-Product Attention)을 사용하여 생성할 수 있습니다. 후자의 두 어텐션 구현 방식은 처리 속도를 크게 높여줍니다.
```python
from transformers import DbrxForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("databricks/dbrx-instruct", token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN")
model = DbrxForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"databricks/dbrx-instruct",
device_map="auto",
dtype=torch.bfloat16,
token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN",
)
input_text = "What does it take to build a great LLM?"
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": input_text}]
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_dict=True, tokenize=True, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(**input_ids, max_new_tokens=200)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
`pip install flash-attn`를 통해 플래시 어텐션을 설치하면, 더 빠른 생성이 가능합니다. (플래시 어텐션에 대한 HuggingFace 문서는 [이곳](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/perf_infer_gpu_one#flashattention-2)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.)
```python
from transformers import DbrxForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("databricks/dbrx-instruct", token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN")
model = DbrxForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"databricks/dbrx-instruct",
device_map="auto",
dtype=torch.bfloat16,
token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN",
attn_implementation="flash_attention_2",
)
input_text = "What does it take to build a great LLM?"
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": input_text}]
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_dict=True, tokenize=True, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(**input_ids, max_new_tokens=200)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
PyTorch의 스케일된 내적 어텐션을 사용하여도 더 빠른 생성이 가능합니다. (스케일된 내적 어텐션에 대한 HuggingFace 문서는 [이곳](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/perf_infer_gpu_one#pytorch-scaled-dot-product-attention)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.)
```python
from transformers import DbrxForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("databricks/dbrx-instruct", token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN")
model = DbrxForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"databricks/dbrx-instruct",
device_map="auto",
dtype=torch.bfloat16,
token="YOUR_HF_TOKEN",
attn_implementation="sdpa",
)
input_text = "What does it take to build a great LLM?"
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": input_text}]
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, return_dict=True, tokenize=True, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
outputs = model.generate(**input_ids, max_new_tokens=200)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))
```
## DbrxConfig[[transformers.DbrxConfig]]
[[autodoc]] DbrxConfig
## DbrxModel[[transformers.DbrxModel]]
[[autodoc]] DbrxModel
- forward
## DbrxForCausalLM[[transformers.DbrxForCausalLM]]
[[autodoc]] DbrxForCausalLM
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/dbrx.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/dbrx.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3611
} | 427 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# LLaMA [[llama]]
## 개요 [[overview]]
LLaMA 모델은 Hugo Touvron, Thibaut Lavril, Gautier Izacard, Xavier Martinet, Marie-Anne Lachaux, Timothée Lacroix, Baptiste Rozière, Naman Goyal, Eric Hambro, Faisal Azhar, Aurelien Rodriguez, Armand Joulin, Edouard Grave, Guillaume Lample에 의해 제안된 [LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models](https://huggingface.co/papers/2302.13971)에서 소개되었습니다. 이 모델은 7B에서 65B개의 파라미터까지 다양한 크기의 기초 언어 모델을 모아놓은 것입니다.
논문의 초록은 다음과 같습니다:
*"LLaMA는 7B에서 65B개의 파라미터 수를 가진 기초 언어 모델의 모음입니다. 우리는 수조 개의 토큰으로 모델을 훈련시켰고, 공개적으로 이용 가능한 데이터셋만을 사용하여 최고 수준의 모델을 훈련시킬 수 있음을 보여줍니다. 특히, LLaMA-13B 모델은 대부분의 벤치마크에서 GPT-3 (175B)를 능가하며, LLaMA-65B는 최고 수준의 모델인 Chinchilla-70B와 PaLM-540B에 버금가는 성능을 보입니다. 우리는 모든 모델을 연구 커뮤니티에 공개합니다."*
팁:
- LLaMA 모델의 가중치는 [이 양식](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfqNECQnMkycAp2jP4Z9TFX0cGR4uf7b_fBxjY_OjhJILlKGA/viewform?usp=send_form)을 작성하여 얻을 수 있습니다.
- 가중치를 다운로드한 후에는 이를 [변환 스크립트](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/models/llama/convert_llama_weights_to_hf.py)를 사용하여 Hugging Face Transformers 형식으로 변환해야합니다. 변환 스크립트를 실행하려면 아래의 예시 명령어를 참고하세요:
```bash
python src/transformers/models/llama/convert_llama_weights_to_hf.py \
--input_dir /path/to/downloaded/llama/weights --model_size 7B --output_dir /output/path
```
- 변환을 하였다면 모델과 토크나이저는 다음과 같이 로드할 수 있습니다:
```python
from transformers import LlamaForCausalLM, LlamaTokenizer
tokenizer = LlamaTokenizer.from_pretrained("/output/path")
model = LlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("/output/path")
```
스크립트를 실행하기 위해서는 모델을 float16 정밀도로 전부 로드할 수 있을 만큼의 충분한 CPU RAM이 필요합니다. (가장 큰 버전의 모델이 여러 체크포인트로 나뉘어 있더라도, 각 체크포인트는 모델의 각 가중치의 일부를 포함하고 있기 때문에 모든 체크포인트를 RAM에 로드해야 합니다) 65B 모델의 경우, 총 130GB의 RAM이 필요합니다.
- LLaMA 토크나이저는 [sentencepiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece)를 기반으로 하는 BPE 모델입니다. sentencepiece의 특징 중 하나는 시퀀스를 디코딩할 때 첫 토큰이 단어의 시작이라면 (예를 들어 "Banana"), 토크나이저는 문자열 앞에 공백을 추가하지 않는다는 것입니다.
이 모델은 [BlackSamorez](https://huggingface.co/BlackSamorez)의 기여와 함께, [zphang](https://huggingface.co/zphang)에 의해 제공되었습니다. Hugging Face에서의 구현 코드는 GPT-NeoX를 기반으로 하며 [여기](https://github.com/EleutherAI/gpt-neox)에서 찾을 수 있고, 저자의 코드 원본은 [여기](https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
원래 LLaMA 모델을 기반으로 Meta AI에서 몇 가지 후속 작업을 발표했습니다:
- **Llama2**: Llama2는 구조적인 몇 가지 수정(Grouped Query Attention)을 통해 개선된 버전이며, 2조 개의 토큰으로 사전 훈련이 되어 있습니다. Llama2에 대한 자세한 내용은 [이 문서](llama2)를 참고하세요.
## 리소스 [[resources]]
LLaMA를 시작하는 데 도움이 될 Hugging Face 및 커뮤니티(🌎로 표시)의 공식 자료 목록입니다. 여기에 자료를 제출하고 싶다면 Pull Request를 올려주세요! 추가할 자료는 기존의 자료와 중복되지 않고 새로운 내용을 보여주는 것이 좋습니다.
<PipelineTag pipeline="text-classification"/>
- LLaMA 모델을 텍스트 분류 작업에 적용하기 위한 프롬프트 튜닝 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://colab.research.google.com/github/bigscience-workshop/petals/blob/main/examples/prompt-tuning-sst2.ipynb#scrollTo=f04ba4d2) 🌎
<PipelineTag pipeline="question-answering"/>
- [Stack Exchange](https://stackexchange.com/)에서 질문에 답하는 LLaMA를 훈련하는 방법을 위한 [StackLLaMA: RLHF로 LLaMA를 훈련하는 실전 가이드](https://huggingface.co/blog/stackllama#stackllama-a-hands-on-guide-to-train-llama-with-rlhf) 🌎
⚗️ 최적화
- 제한된 메모리를 가진 GPU에서 xturing 라이브러리를 사용하여 LLaMA 모델을 미세 조정하는 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1SQUXq1AMZPSLD4mk3A3swUIc6Y2dclme?usp=sharing) 🌎
⚡️ 추론
- 🤗 PEFT 라이브러리의 PeftModel을 사용하여 LLaMA 모델을 실행하는 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://colab.research.google.com/github/DominguesM/alpaca-lora-ptbr-7b/blob/main/notebooks/02%20-%20Evaluate.ipynb) 🌎
- LangChain을 사용하여 PEFT 어댑터 LLaMA 모델을 로드하는 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1l2GiSSPbajVyp2Nk3CFT4t3uH6-5TiBe?usp=sharing) 🌎
🚀 배포
- 🤗 PEFT 라이브러리와 사용자 친화적인 UI로 LLaMA 모델을 미세 조정하는 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://colab.research.google.com/github/lxe/simple-llama-finetuner/blob/master/Simple_LLaMA_FineTuner.ipynb#scrollTo=3PM_DilAZD8T) 🌎
- Amazon SageMaker에서 텍스트 생성을 위해 Open-LLaMA 모델을 배포하는 방법에 대한 [노트북](https://github.com/aws/amazon-sagemaker-examples/blob/main/introduction_to_amazon_algorithms/jumpstart-foundation-models/text-generation-open-llama.ipynb) 🌎
## LlamaConfig [[llamaconfig]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaConfig
## LlamaTokenizer [[llamatokenizer]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaTokenizer
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- save_vocabulary
## LlamaTokenizerFast [[llamatokenizerfast]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaTokenizerFast
- build_inputs_with_special_tokens
- get_special_tokens_mask
- create_token_type_ids_from_sequences
- update_post_processor
- save_vocabulary
## LlamaModel [[llamamodel]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaModel
- forward
## LlamaForCausalLM [[llamaforcausallm]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaForCausalLM
- forward
## LlamaForSequenceClassification [[llamaforsequenceclassification]]
[[autodoc]] LlamaForSequenceClassification
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/llama.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/llama.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4407
} | 428 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Swin2SR [[swin2sr]]
## 개요 [[overview]]
Swin2SR 모델은 Marcos V. Conde, Ui-Jin Choi, Maxime Burchi, Radu Timofte가 제안한 논문 [Swin2SR: SwinV2 Transformer for Compressed Image Super-Resolution and Restoration](https://huggingface.co/papers/2209.11345)에서 소개되었습니다.
Swin2SR은 [SwinIR](https://github.com/JingyunLiang/SwinIR/) 모델을 개선하고자 [Swin Transformer v2](swinv2) 레이어를 도입함으로써, 훈련 불안정성, 사전 훈련과 미세 조정 간의 해상도 차이, 그리고 데이터 의존성 문제를 완화시킵니다.
논문의 초록은 다음과 같습니다:
*압축은 스트리밍 서비스, 가상 현실, 비디오 게임과 같은 대역폭이 제한된 시스템을 통해 이미지와 영상을 효율적으로 전송하고 저장하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 하지만 압축은 필연적으로 원본 정보의 손실과 아티팩트를 초래하며, 이는 시각적 품질을 심각하게 저하시킬 수 있습니다. 이러한 이유로, 압축된 이미지의 품질 향상은 활발한 연구 주제가 되고 있습니다. 현재 대부분의 최첨단 이미지 복원 방법은 합성곱 신경망을 기반으로 하지만, SwinIR과 같은 트랜스포머 기반 방법들도 이 작업에서 인상적인 성능을 보여주고 있습니다. 이번 논문에서는 Swin Transformer V2를 사용해 SwinIR을 개선하여 이미지 초해상도 작업, 특히 압축된 입력 시나리오에서 성능을 향상시키고자 합니다. 이 방법을 통해 트랜스포머 비전 모델을 훈련할 때 발생하는 주요 문제들, 예를 들어 훈련 불안정성, 사전 훈련과 미세 조정 간 해상도 차이, 그리고 데이터 의존성을 해결할 수 있습니다. 우리는 JPEG 압축 아티팩트 제거, 이미지 초해상도(클래식 및 경량), 그리고 압축된 이미지 초해상도라는 세 가지 대표적인 작업에서 실험을 수행했습니다. 실험 결과, 우리의 방법인 Swin2SR은 SwinIR의 훈련 수렴성과 성능을 향상시킬 수 있으며, "AIM 2022 Challenge on Super-Resolution of Compressed Image and Video"에서 상위 5위 솔루션으로 선정되었습니다.*
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/swin2sr_architecture.png"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> Swin2SR 아키텍처. <a href="https://huggingface.co/papers/2209.11345">원본 논문</a>에서 발췌.</small>
이 모델은 [nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr)가 기여하였습니다.
원본 코드는 [여기](https://github.com/mv-lab/swin2sr)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
## 리소스 [[resources]]
Swin2SR demo notebook은 [여기](https://github.com/NielsRogge/Transformers-Tutorials/tree/master/Swin2SR)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
SwinSR을 활용한 image super-resolution demo space는 [여기](https://huggingface.co/spaces/jjourney1125/swin2sr)에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
## Swin2SRImageProcessor [[transformers.Swin2SRImageProcessor]]
[[autodoc]] Swin2SRImageProcessor
- preprocess
## Swin2SRConfig [[transformers.Swin2SRConfig]]
[[autodoc]] Swin2SRConfig
## Swin2SRModel [[transformers.Swin2SRModel]]
[[autodoc]] Swin2SRModel
- forward
## Swin2SRForImageSuperResolution [[transformers.Swin2SRForImageSuperResolution]]
[[autodoc]] Swin2SRForImageSuperResolution
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/swin2sr.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/model_doc/swin2sr.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2504
} | 429 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# CPU에서 효율적인 추론하기 [[efficient-inference-on-cpu]]
이 가이드는 CPU에서 대규모 모델을 효율적으로 추론하는 방법에 중점을 두고 있습니다.
## 더 빠른 추론을 위한 `BetterTransformer` [[bettertransformer-for-faster-inference]]
우리는 최근 CPU에서 텍스트, 이미지 및 오디오 모델의 빠른 추론을 위해 `BetterTransformer`를 통합했습니다. 이 통합에 대한 더 자세한 내용은 [이 문서](https://huggingface.co/docs/optimum/bettertransformer/overview)를 참조하세요.
## PyTorch JIT 모드 (TorchScript) [[pytorch-jitmode-torchscript]]
TorchScript는 PyTorch 코드에서 직렬화와 최적화가 가능한 모델을 생성할때 쓰입니다. TorchScript로 만들어진 프로그램은 기존 Python 프로세스에서 저장한 뒤, 종속성이 없는 새로운 프로세스로 가져올 수 있습니다. PyTorch의 기본 설정인 `eager` 모드와 비교했을때, `jit` 모드는 연산자 결합과 같은 최적화 방법론을 통해 모델 추론에서 대부분 더 나은 성능을 제공합니다.
TorchScript에 대한 친절한 소개는 [PyTorch TorchScript 튜토리얼](https://pytorch.org/tutorials/beginner/Intro_to_TorchScript_tutorial.html#tracing-modules)을 참조하세요.
### JIT 모드와 함께하는 IPEX 그래프 최적화 [[ipex-graph-optimization-with-jitmode]]
Intel® Extension for PyTorch(IPEX)는 Transformers 계열 모델의 jit 모드에서 추가적인 최적화를 제공합니다. jit 모드와 더불어 Intel® Extension for PyTorch(IPEX)를 활용하시길 강력히 권장드립니다. Transformers 모델에서 자주 사용되는 일부 연산자 패턴은 이미 jit 모드 연산자 결합(operator fusion)의 형태로 Intel® Extension for PyTorch(IPEX)에서 지원되고 있습니다. Multi-head-attention, Concat Linear, Linear+Add, Linear+Gelu, Add+LayerNorm 결합 패턴 등이 이용 가능하며 활용했을 때 성능이 우수합니다. 연산자 결합의 이점은 사용자에게 고스란히 전달됩니다. 분석에 따르면, 질의 응답, 텍스트 분류 및 토큰 분류와 같은 가장 인기 있는 NLP 태스크 중 약 70%가 이러한 결합 패턴을 사용하여 Float32 정밀도와 BFloat16 혼합 정밀도 모두에서 성능상의 이점을 얻을 수 있습니다.
[IPEX 그래프 최적화](https://intel.github.io/intel-extension-for-pytorch/cpu/latest/tutorials/features/graph_optimization.html)에 대한 자세한 정보를 확인하세요.
#### IPEX 설치: [[ipex-installation]]
IPEX 배포 주기는 PyTorch를 따라서 이루어집니다. 자세한 정보는 [IPEX 설치 방법](https://intel.github.io/intel-extension-for-pytorch/)을 확인하세요.
### JIT 모드 사용법 [[usage-of-jitmode]]
평가 또는 예측을 위해 Trainer에서 JIT 모드를 사용하려면 Trainer의 명령 인수에 `jit_mode_eval`을 추가해야 합니다.
<Tip warning={true}>
PyTorch의 버전이 1.14.0 이상이라면, jit 모드는 jit.trace에서 dict 입력이 지원되므로, 모든 모델의 예측과 평가가 개선될 수 있습니다.
PyTorch의 버전이 1.14.0 미만이라면, 질의 응답 모델과 같이 forward 매개변수의 순서가 jit.trace의 튜플 입력 순서와 일치하는 모델에 득이 될 수 있습니다. 텍스트 분류 모델과 같이 forward 매개변수 순서가 jit.trace의 튜플 입력 순서와 다른 경우, jit.trace가 실패하며 예외가 발생합니다. 이때 예외상황을 사용자에게 알리기 위해 Logging이 사용됩니다.
</Tip>
[Transformers 질의 응답](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/question-answering)의 사용 사례 예시를 참조하세요.
- CPU에서 jit 모드를 사용한 추론:
<pre>python run_qa.py \
--model_name_or_path csarron/bert-base-uncased-squad-v1 \
--dataset_name squad \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 384 \
--doc_stride 128 \
--output_dir /tmp/ \
--no_cuda \
<b>--jit_mode_eval </b></pre>
- CPU에서 IPEX와 함께 jit 모드를 사용한 추론:
<pre>python run_qa.py \
--model_name_or_path csarron/bert-base-uncased-squad-v1 \
--dataset_name squad \
--do_eval \
--max_seq_length 384 \
--doc_stride 128 \
--output_dir /tmp/ \
--no_cuda \
<b>--use_ipex \</b>
<b>--jit_mode_eval</b></pre>
| transformers/docs/source/ko/perf_infer_cpu.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/perf_infer_cpu.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3075
} | 430 |
<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# EETQ [[eetq]]
[EETQ](https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ) 라이브러리는 NVIDIA GPU에 대해 int8 채널별(per-channel) 가중치 전용 양자화(weight-only quantization)을 지원합니다. 고성능 GEMM 및 GEMV 커널은 FasterTransformer 및 TensorRT-LLM에서 가져왔습니다. 교정(calibration) 데이터셋이 필요 없으며, 모델을 사전에 양자화할 필요도 없습니다. 또한, 채널별 양자화(per-channel quantization) 덕분에 정확도 저하가 미미합니다.
[릴리스 페이지](https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ/releases)에서 eetq를 설치했는지 확인하세요.
```
pip install --no-cache-dir https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ/releases/download/v1.0.0/EETQ-1.0.0+cu121+torch2.1.2-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
```
또는 소스 코드 https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ 에서 설치할 수 있습니다. EETQ는 CUDA 기능이 8.9 이하이고 7.0 이상이어야 합니다.
```
git clone https://github.com/NetEase-FuXi/EETQ.git
cd EETQ/
git submodule update --init --recursive
pip install .
```
비양자화 모델은 "from_pretrained"를 통해 양자화할 수 있습니다.
```py
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, EetqConfig
path = "/path/to/model".
quantization_config = EetqConfig("int8")
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(path, device_map="auto", quantization_config=quantization_config)
```
양자화된 모델은 "save_pretrained"를 통해 저장할 수 있으며, "from_pretrained"를 통해 다시 사용할 수 있습니다.
```py
quant_path = "/path/to/save/quantized/model"
model.save_pretrained(quant_path)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(quant_path, device_map="auto")
``` | transformers/docs/source/ko/quantization/eetq.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/quantization/eetq.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1163
} | 431 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 키포인트 탐지 [[keypoint-detection]]
[[open-in-colab]]
키포인트 감지(Keypoint detection)은 이미지 내의 특정 포인트를 식별하고 위치를 탐지합니다. 이러한 키포인트는 랜드마크라고도 불리며 얼굴 특징이나 물체의 일부와 같은 의미 있는 특징을 나타냅니다.
키포인트 감지 모델들은 이미지를 입력으로 받아 아래와 같은 출력을 반환합니다.
- **키포인트들과 점수**: 관심 포인트들과 해당 포인트에 대한 신뢰도 점수
- **디스크립터(Descriptors)**: 각 키포인트를 둘러싼 이미지 영역의 표현으로 텍스처, 그라데이션, 방향 및 기타 속성을 캡처합니다.
이번 가이드에서는 이미지에서 키포인트를 추출하는 방법을 다루어 보겠습니다.
이번 튜토리얼에서는 키포인트 감지의 기본이 되는 모델인 [SuperPoint](./model_doc/superpoint)를 사용해보겠습니다.
```python
from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, SuperPointForKeypointDetection
processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("magic-leap-community/superpoint")
model = SuperPointForKeypointDetection.from_pretrained("magic-leap-community/superpoint")
```
아래의 이미지로 모델을 테스트 해보겠습니다.
<div style="display: flex; align-items: center;">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg"
alt="Bee"
style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain; margin-right: 10px;">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats.png"
alt="Cats"
style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain;">
</div>
```python
import torch
from PIL import Image
import requests
import cv2
url_image_1 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee.jpg"
image_1 = Image.open(requests.get(url_image_1, stream=True).raw)
url_image_2 = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats.png"
image_2 = Image.open(requests.get(url_image_2, stream=True).raw)
images = [image_1, image_2]
```
이제 입력을 처리하고 추론을 할 수 있습니다.
```python
inputs = processor(images,return_tensors="pt").to(model.device, model.dtype)
outputs = model(**inputs)
```
모델 출력에는 배치 내의 각 항목에 대한 상대적인 키포인트, 디스크립터, 마스크와 점수가 있습니다. 마스크는 이미지에서 키포인트가 있는 영역을 강조하는 역할을 합니다.
```python
SuperPointKeypointDescriptionOutput(loss=None, keypoints=tensor([[[0.0437, 0.0167],
[0.0688, 0.0167],
[0.0172, 0.0188],
...,
[0.5984, 0.9812],
[0.6953, 0.9812]]]),
scores=tensor([[0.0056, 0.0053, 0.0079, ..., 0.0125, 0.0539, 0.0377],
[0.0206, 0.0058, 0.0065, ..., 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000]],
grad_fn=<CopySlices>), descriptors=tensor([[[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357],
[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357],
[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357],
...],
grad_fn=<CopySlices>), mask=tensor([[1, 1, 1, ..., 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, ..., 0, 0, 0]], dtype=torch.int32), hidden_states=None)
```
이미지에 실제 키포인트를 표시하기 위해선 결과값을 후처리 해야합니다. 이를 위해 실제 이미지 크기를 결과값과 함께 `post_process_keypoint_detection`에 전달해야 합니다.
```python
image_sizes = [(image.size[1], image.size[0]) for image in images]
outputs = processor.post_process_keypoint_detection(outputs, image_sizes)
```
위 코드를 통해 결과값은 딕셔너리를 갖는 리스트가 되고, 각 딕셔너리들은 후처리된 키포인트, 점수 및 디스크립터로 이루어져있습니다.
```python
[{'keypoints': tensor([[ 226, 57],
[ 356, 57],
[ 89, 64],
...,
[3604, 3391]], dtype=torch.int32),
'scores': tensor([0.0056, 0.0053, ...], grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>),
'descriptors': tensor([[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357],
[-0.0807, 0.0114, -0.1210, ..., -0.1122, 0.0899, 0.0357]],
grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>)},
{'keypoints': tensor([[ 46, 6],
[ 78, 6],
[422, 6],
[206, 404]], dtype=torch.int32),
'scores': tensor([0.0206, 0.0058, 0.0065, 0.0053, 0.0070, ...,grad_fn=<IndexBackward0>),
'descriptors': tensor([[-0.0525, 0.0726, 0.0270, ..., 0.0389, -0.0189, -0.0211],
[-0.0525, 0.0726, 0.0270, ..., 0.0389, -0.0189, -0.0211]}]
```
이제 위 딕셔너리를 사용하여 키포인트를 표시할 수 있습니다.
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import torch
for i in range(len(images)):
keypoints = outputs[i]["keypoints"]
scores = outputs[i]["scores"]
descriptors = outputs[i]["descriptors"]
keypoints = outputs[i]["keypoints"].detach().numpy()
scores = outputs[i]["scores"].detach().numpy()
image = images[i]
image_width, image_height = image.size
plt.axis('off')
plt.imshow(image)
plt.scatter(
keypoints[:, 0],
keypoints[:, 1],
s=scores * 100,
c='cyan',
alpha=0.4
)
plt.show()
```
아래에서 결과를 확인할 수 있습니다.
<div style="display: flex; align-items: center;">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/bee_keypoint.png"
alt="Bee"
style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain; margin-right: 10px;">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/cats_keypoint.png"
alt="Cats"
style="height: 200px; object-fit: contain;">
</div>
| transformers/docs/source/ko/tasks/keypoint_detection.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/tasks/keypoint_detection.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3653
} | 432 |
<!--Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 시각적 질의응답 (Visual Question Answering)
[[open-in-colab]]
시각적 질의응답(VQA)은 이미지를 기반으로 개방형 질문에 대응하는 작업입니다. 이 작업을 지원하는 모델의 입력은 대부분 이미지와 질문의 조합이며, 출력은 자연어로 된 답변입니다.
VQA의 주요 사용 사례는 다음과 같습니다:
* 시각 장애인을 위한 접근성 애플리케이션을 구축할 수 있습니다.
* 교육: 강의나 교과서에 나온 시각 자료에 대한 질문에 답할 수 있습니다. 또한 체험형 전시와 유적 등에서도 VQA를 활용할 수 있습니다.
* 고객 서비스 및 전자상거래: VQA는 사용자가 제품에 대해 질문할 수 있게 함으로써 사용자 경험을 향상시킬 수 있습니다.
* 이미지 검색: VQA 모델을 사용하여 원하는 특성을 가진 이미지를 검색할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어 사용자는 "강아지가 있어?"라고 물어봐서 주어진 이미지 묶음에서 강아지가 있는 모든 이미지를 받아볼 수 있습니다.
이 가이드에서 학습할 내용은 다음과 같습니다:
- VQA 모델 중 하나인 [ViLT](../../en/model_doc/vilt)를 [`Graphcore/vqa` 데이터셋](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Graphcore/vqa) 에서 미세조정하는 방법
- 미세조정된 ViLT 모델로 추론하는 방법
- BLIP-2 같은 생성 모델로 제로샷 VQA 추론을 실행하는 방법
## ViLT 미세 조정 [[finetuning-vilt]]
ViLT는 Vision Transformer (ViT) 내에 텍스트 임베딩을 포함하여 비전/자연어 사전훈련(VLP; Vision-and-Language Pretraining)을 위한 기본 디자인을 제공합니다.
ViLT 모델은 비전 트랜스포머(ViT)에 텍스트 임베딩을 넣어 비전/언어 사전훈련(VLP; Vision-and-Language Pre-training)을 위한 기본적인 디자인을 갖췄습니다. 이 모델은 여러 다운스트림 작업에 사용할 수 있습니다. VQA 태스크에서는 (`[CLS]` 토큰의 최종 은닉 상태 위에 선형 레이어인) 분류 헤더가 있으며 무작위로 초기화됩니다.
따라서 여기에서 시각적 질의응답은 **분류 문제**로 취급됩니다.
최근의 BLIP, BLIP-2, InstructBLIP와 같은 모델들은 VQA를 생성형 작업으로 간주합니다. 가이드의 후반부에서는 이런 모델들을 사용하여 제로샷 VQA 추론을 하는 방법에 대해 설명하겠습니다.
시작하기 전 필요한 모든 라이브러리를 설치했는지 확인하세요.
```bash
pip install -q transformers datasets
```
커뮤니티에 모델을 공유하는 것을 권장 드립니다. Hugging Face 계정에 로그인하여 🤗 Hub에 업로드할 수 있습니다.
메시지가 나타나면 로그인할 토큰을 입력하세요:
```py
>>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login
>>> notebook_login()
```
모델 체크포인트를 전역 변수로 선언하세요.
```py
>>> model_checkpoint = "dandelin/vilt-b32-mlm"
```
## 데이터 가져오기 [[load-the-data]]
이 가이드에서는 `Graphcore/vqa` 데이터세트의 작은 샘플을 사용합니다. 전체 데이터세트는 [🤗 Hub](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Graphcore/vqa) 에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
[`Graphcore/vqa` 데이터세트](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Graphcore/vqa) 의 대안으로 공식 [VQA 데이터세트 페이지](https://visualqa.org/download.html) 에서 동일한 데이터를 수동으로 다운로드할 수 있습니다. 직접 공수한 데이터로 튜토리얼을 따르고 싶다면 [이미지 데이터세트 만들기](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/image_dataset#loading-script) 라는
🤗 Datasets 문서를 참조하세요.
검증 데이터의 첫 200개 항목을 불러와 데이터세트의 특성을 확인해 보겠습니다:
```python
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("Graphcore/vqa", split="validation[:200]")
>>> dataset
Dataset({
features: ['question', 'question_type', 'question_id', 'image_id', 'answer_type', 'label'],
num_rows: 200
})
```
예제를 하나 뽑아 데이터세트의 특성을 이해해 보겠습니다.
```py
>>> dataset[0]
{'question': 'Where is he looking?',
'question_type': 'none of the above',
'question_id': 262148000,
'image_id': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/ca733e0e000fb2d7a09fbcc94dbfe7b5a30750681d0e965f8e0a23b1c2f98c75/val2014/COCO_val2014_000000262148.jpg',
'answer_type': 'other',
'label': {'ids': ['at table', 'down', 'skateboard', 'table'],
'weights': [0.30000001192092896,
1.0,
0.30000001192092896,
0.30000001192092896]}}
```
데이터세트에는 다음과 같은 특성이 포함되어 있습니다:
* `question`: 이미지에 대한 질문
* `image_id`: 질문과 관련된 이미지의 경로
* `label`: 데이터의 레이블 (annotations)
나머지 특성들은 필요하지 않기 때문에 삭제해도 됩니다:
```py
>>> dataset = dataset.remove_columns(['question_type', 'question_id', 'answer_type'])
```
보시다시피 `label` 특성은 같은 질문마다 답변이 여러 개 있을 수 있습니다. 모두 다른 데이터 라벨러들로부터 수집되었기 때문인데요. 질문의 답변은 주관적일 수 있습니다. 이 경우 질문은 "그는 어디를 보고 있나요?" 였지만, 어떤 사람들은 "아래"로 레이블을 달았고, 다른 사람들은 "테이블" 또는 "스케이트보드" 등으로 주석을 달았습니다.
아래의 이미지를 보고 어떤 답변을 선택할 것인지 생각해 보세요:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> image = Image.open(dataset[0]['image_id'])
>>> image
```
<div class="flex justify-center">
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/tasks/vqa-example.png" alt="VQA Image Example"/>
</div>
질문과 답변의 모호성으로 인해 이러한 데이터세트는 여러 개의 답변이 가능하므로 다중 레이블 분류 문제로 처리됩니다. 게다가, 원핫(one-hot) 인코딩 벡터를 생성하기보다는 레이블에서 특정 답변이 나타나는 횟수를 기반으로 소프트 인코딩을 생성합니다.
위의 예시에서 "아래"라는 답변이 다른 답변보다 훨씬 더 자주 선택되었기 때문에 데이터세트에서 `weight`라고 불리는 점수로 1.0을 가지며, 나머지 답변들은 1.0 미만의 점수를 가집니다.
적절한 분류 헤더로 모델을 나중에 인스턴스화하기 위해 레이블을 정수로 매핑한 딕셔너리 하나, 반대로 정수를 레이블로 매핑한 딕셔너리 하나 총 2개의 딕셔너리를 생성하세요:
```py
>>> import itertools
>>> labels = [item['ids'] for item in dataset['label']]
>>> flattened_labels = list(itertools.chain(*labels))
>>> unique_labels = list(set(flattened_labels))
>>> label2id = {label: idx for idx, label in enumerate(unique_labels)}
>>> id2label = {idx: label for label, idx in label2id.items()}
```
이제 매핑이 완료되었으므로 문자열 답변을 해당 id로 교체하고, 데이터세트의 더 편리한 후처리를 위해 편평화 할 수 있습니다.
```python
>>> def replace_ids(inputs):
... inputs["label"]["ids"] = [label2id[x] for x in inputs["label"]["ids"]]
... return inputs
>>> dataset = dataset.map(replace_ids)
>>> flat_dataset = dataset.flatten()
>>> flat_dataset.features
{'question': Value(dtype='string', id=None),
'image_id': Value(dtype='string', id=None),
'label.ids': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='int64', id=None), length=-1, id=None),
'label.weights': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='float64', id=None), length=-1, id=None)}
```
## 데이터 전처리 [[preprocessing-data]]
다음 단계는 모델을 위해 이미지와 텍스트 데이터를 준비하기 위해 ViLT 프로세서를 가져오는 것입니다.
[`ViltProcessor`]는 BERT 토크나이저와 ViLT 이미지 프로세서를 편리하게 하나의 프로세서로 묶습니다:
```py
>>> from transformers import ViltProcessor
>>> processor = ViltProcessor.from_pretrained(model_checkpoint)
```
데이터를 전처리하려면 이미지와 질문을 [`ViltProcessor`]로 인코딩해야 합니다. 프로세서는 [`BertTokenizerFast`]로 텍스트를 토크나이즈하고 텍스트 데이터를 위해 `input_ids`, `attention_mask` 및 `token_type_ids`를 생성합니다.
이미지는 [`ViltImageProcessor`]로 이미지를 크기 조정하고 정규화하며, `pixel_values`와 `pixel_mask`를 생성합니다.
이런 전처리 단계는 모두 내부에서 이루어지므로, `processor`를 호출하기만 하면 됩니다. 하지만 아직 타겟 레이블이 완성되지 않았습니다. 타겟의 표현에서 각 요소는 가능한 답변(레이블)에 해당합니다. 정확한 답변의 요소는 해당 점수(weight)를 유지시키고 나머지 요소는 0으로 설정해야 합니다.
아래 함수가 위에서 설명한대로 이미지와 질문에 `processor`를 적용하고 레이블을 형식에 맞춥니다:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> def preprocess_data(examples):
... image_paths = examples['image_id']
... images = [Image.open(image_path) for image_path in image_paths]
... texts = examples['question']
... encoding = processor(images, texts, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
... for k, v in encoding.items():
... encoding[k] = v.squeeze()
... targets = []
... for labels, scores in zip(examples['label.ids'], examples['label.weights']):
... target = torch.zeros(len(id2label))
... for label, score in zip(labels, scores):
... target[label] = score
... targets.append(target)
... encoding["labels"] = targets
... return encoding
```
전체 데이터세트에 전처리 함수를 적용하려면 🤗 Datasets의 [`~datasets.map`] 함수를 사용하십시오. `batched=True`를 설정하여 데이터세트의 여러 요소를 한 번에 처리함으로써 `map`을 더 빠르게 할 수 있습니다. 이 시점에서 필요하지 않은 열은 제거하세요.
```py
>>> processed_dataset = flat_dataset.map(preprocess_data, batched=True, remove_columns=['question','question_type', 'question_id', 'image_id', 'answer_type', 'label.ids', 'label.weights'])
>>> processed_dataset
Dataset({
features: ['input_ids', 'token_type_ids', 'attention_mask', 'pixel_values', 'pixel_mask', 'labels'],
num_rows: 200
})
```
마지막 단계로, [`DefaultDataCollator`]를 사용하여 예제로 쓸 배치를 생성하세요:
```py
>>> from transformers import DefaultDataCollator
>>> data_collator = DefaultDataCollator()
```
## 모델 훈련 [[train-the-model]]
이제 모델을 훈련하기 위해 준비되었습니다! [`ViltForQuestionAnswering`]으로 ViLT를 가져올 차례입니다. 레이블의 수와 레이블 매핑을 지정하세요:
```py
>>> from transformers import ViltForQuestionAnswering
>>> model = ViltForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(model_checkpoint, num_labels=len(id2label), id2label=id2label, label2id=label2id)
```
이 시점에서는 다음 세 단계만 남았습니다:
1. [`TrainingArguments`]에서 훈련 하이퍼파라미터를 정의하세요:
```py
>>> from transformers import TrainingArguments
>>> repo_id = "MariaK/vilt_finetuned_200"
>>> training_args = TrainingArguments(
... output_dir=repo_id,
... per_device_train_batch_size=4,
... num_train_epochs=20,
... save_steps=200,
... logging_steps=50,
... learning_rate=5e-5,
... save_total_limit=2,
... remove_unused_columns=False,
... push_to_hub=True,
... )
```
2. 모델, 데이터세트, 프로세서, 데이터 콜레이터와 함께 훈련 인수를 [`Trainer`]에 전달하세요:
```py
>>> from transformers import Trainer
>>> trainer = Trainer(
... model=model,
... args=training_args,
... data_collator=data_collator,
... train_dataset=processed_dataset,
... processing_class=processor,
... )
```
3. [`~Trainer.train`]을 호출하여 모델을 미세 조정하세요:
```py
>>> trainer.train()
```
훈련이 완료되면, [`~Trainer.push_to_hub`] 메소드를 사용하여 🤗 Hub에 모델을 공유하세요:
```py
>>> trainer.push_to_hub()
```
## 추론 [[inference]]
ViLT 모델을 미세 조정하고 🤗 Hub에 업로드했다면 추론에 사용할 수 있습니다. 미세 조정된 모델을 추론에 사용해보는 가장 간단한 방법은 [`Pipeline`]에서 사용하는 것입니다.
```py
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> pipe = pipeline("visual-question-answering", model="MariaK/vilt_finetuned_200")
```
이 가이드의 모델은 200개의 예제에서만 훈련되었으므로 그다지 많은 것을 기대할 수는 없습니다. 데이터세트의 첫 번째 예제를 사용하여 추론 결과를 설명해보겠습니다:
```py
>>> example = dataset[0]
>>> image = Image.open(example['image_id'])
>>> question = example['question']
>>> print(question)
>>> pipe(image, question, top_k=1)
"Where is he looking?"
[{'score': 0.5498199462890625, 'answer': 'down'}]
```
비록 확신은 별로 없지만, 모델은 실제로 무언가를 배웠습니다. 더 많은 예제와 더 긴 훈련 기간이 주어진다면 분명 더 나은 결과를 얻을 수 있을 것입니다!
원한다면 파이프라인의 결과를 수동으로 복제할 수도 있습니다:
1. 이미지와 질문을 가져와서 프로세서를 사용하여 모델에 준비합니다.
2. 전처리된 결과를 모델에 전달합니다.
3. 로짓에서 가장 가능성 있는 답변의 id를 가져와서 `id2label`에서 실제 답변을 찾습니다.
```py
>>> processor = ViltProcessor.from_pretrained("MariaK/vilt_finetuned_200")
>>> image = Image.open(example['image_id'])
>>> question = example['question']
>>> # prepare inputs
>>> inputs = processor(image, question, return_tensors="pt")
>>> model = ViltForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("MariaK/vilt_finetuned_200")
>>> # forward pass
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
>>> print("Predicted answer:", model.config.id2label[idx])
Predicted answer: down
```
## 제로샷 VQA [[zeroshot-vqa]]
이전 모델은 VQA를 분류 문제로 처리했습니다. BLIP, BLIP-2 및 InstructBLIP와 같은 최근의 모델은 VQA를 생성 작업으로 접근합니다. [BLIP-2](../../en/model_doc/blip-2)를 예로 들어 보겠습니다. 이 모델은 사전훈련된 비전 인코더와 LLM의 모든 조합을 사용할 수 있는 새로운 비전-자연어 사전 학습 패러다임을 도입했습니다. ([BLIP-2 블로그 포스트](https://huggingface.co/blog/blip-2)를 통해 더 자세히 알아볼 수 있어요)
이를 통해 시각적 질의응답을 포함한 여러 비전-자연어 작업에서 SOTA를 달성할 수 있었습니다.
이 모델을 어떻게 VQA에 사용할 수 있는지 설명해 보겠습니다. 먼저 모델을 가져와 보겠습니다. 여기서 GPU가 사용 가능한 경우 모델을 명시적으로 GPU로 전송할 것입니다. 이전에는 훈련할 때 쓰지 않은 이유는 [`Trainer`]가 이 부분을 자동으로 처리하기 때문입니다:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration
>>> import torch
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b")
>>> model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-opt-2.7b", dtype=torch.float16)
>>> device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
>>> model.to(device)
```
모델은 이미지와 텍스트를 입력으로 받으므로, VQA 데이터세트의 첫 번째 예제에서와 동일한 이미지/질문 쌍을 사용해 보겠습니다:
```py
>>> example = dataset[0]
>>> image = Image.open(example['image_id'])
>>> question = example['question']
```
BLIP-2를 시각적 질의응답 작업에 사용하려면 텍스트 프롬프트가 `Question: {} Answer:` 형식을 따라야 합니다.
```py
>>> prompt = f"Question: {question} Answer:"
```
이제 모델의 프로세서로 이미지/프롬프트를 전처리하고, 처리된 입력을 모델을 통해 전달하고, 출력을 디코드해야 합니다:
```py
>>> inputs = processor(image, text=prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(device, torch.float16)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=10)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0].strip()
>>> print(generated_text)
"He is looking at the crowd"
```
보시다시피 모델은 군중을 인식하고, 얼굴의 방향(아래쪽을 보고 있음)을 인식했지만, 군중이 스케이터 뒤에 있다는 사실을 놓쳤습니다. 그러나 사람이 직접 라벨링한 데이터셋을 얻을 수 없는 경우에, 이 접근법은 빠르게 유용한 결과를 생성할 수 있습니다.
| transformers/docs/source/ko/tasks/visual_question_answering.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/tasks/visual_question_answering.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11259
} | 433 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Convertendo checkpoints do TensorFlow para Pytorch
Uma interface de linha de comando é fornecida para converter os checkpoints originais Bert/GPT/GPT-2/Transformer-XL/XLNet/XLM em modelos
que podem ser carregados usando os métodos `from_pretrained` da biblioteca.
<Tip>
A partir da versão 2.3.0 o script de conversão agora faz parte do transformers CLI (**transformers**) disponível em qualquer instalação
transformers >= 2.3.0.
A documentação abaixo reflete o formato do comando **transformers convert**.
</Tip>
## BERT
Você pode converter qualquer checkpoint do BERT em TensorFlow (em particular [os modelos pré-treinados lançados pelo Google](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models)) em um arquivo PyTorch usando um
[convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py) script.
Esta Interface de Linha de Comando (CLI) recebe como entrada um checkpoint do TensorFlow (três arquivos começando com `bert_model.ckpt`) e o
arquivo de configuração (`bert_config.json`), e então cria um modelo PyTorch para esta configuração, carrega os pesos
do checkpoint do TensorFlow no modelo PyTorch e salva o modelo resultante em um arquivo PyTorch que pode
ser importado usando `from_pretrained()` (veja o exemplo em [quicktour](quicktour) , [run_glue.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py) ).
Você só precisa executar este script de conversão **uma vez** para obter um modelo PyTorch. Você pode então desconsiderar o checkpoint em
TensorFlow (os três arquivos começando com `bert_model.ckpt`), mas certifique-se de manter o arquivo de configuração (\
`bert_config.json`) e o arquivo de vocabulário (`vocab.txt`), pois eles também são necessários para o modelo PyTorch.
Para executar este script de conversão específico, você precisará ter o TensorFlow e o PyTorch instalados (`pip install tensorflow`). O resto do repositório requer apenas o PyTorch.
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo `BERT-Base Uncased` pré-treinado:
```bash
export BERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/bert/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers convert --model_type bert \
--tf_checkpoint $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_model.ckpt \
--config $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $BERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Você pode baixar os modelos pré-treinados do Google para a conversão [aqui](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models).
## ALBERT
Converta os checkpoints do modelo ALBERT em TensorFlow para PyTorch usando o
[convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/albert/convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py) script.
A Interface de Linha de Comando (CLI) recebe como entrada um checkpoint do TensorFlow (três arquivos começando com `model.ckpt-best`) e o
arquivo de configuração (`albert_config.json`), então cria e salva um modelo PyTorch. Para executar esta conversão, você
precisa ter o TensorFlow e o PyTorch instalados.
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para o modelo `ALBERT Base` pré-treinado:
```bash
export ALBERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/albert/albert_base
transformers convert --model_type albert \
--tf_checkpoint $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/model.ckpt-best \
--config $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/albert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Você pode baixar os modelos pré-treinados do Google para a conversão [aqui](https://github.com/google-research/albert#pre-trained-models).
## OpenAI GPT
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo OpenAI GPT pré-treinado, supondo que seu checkpoint NumPy
foi salvo com o mesmo formato do modelo pré-treinado OpenAI (veja [aqui](https://github.com/openai/finetune-transformer-lm)\
)
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH=/path/to/openai/pretrained/numpy/weights
transformers convert --model_type gpt \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## OpenAI GPT-2
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo OpenAI GPT-2 pré-treinado (consulte [aqui](https://github.com/openai/gpt-2))
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/openai-community/gpt2/pretrained/weights
transformers convert --model_type gpt2 \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT2_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT2_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## XLNet
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo XLNet pré-treinado:
```bash
export TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/checkpoint
export TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/config
transformers convert --model_type xlnet \
--tf_checkpoint $TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--config $TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--finetuning_task_name XLNET_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## XLM
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo XLM pré-treinado:
```bash
export XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlm/checkpoint
transformers convert --model_type xlm \
--tf_checkpoint $XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT
[--config XML_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name XML_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## T5
Aqui está um exemplo do processo de conversão para um modelo T5 pré-treinado:
```bash
export T5=/path/to/t5/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers convert --model_type t5 \
--tf_checkpoint $T5/t5_model.ckpt \
--config $T5/t5_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $T5/pytorch_model.bin
```
| transformers/docs/source/pt/converting_tensorflow_models.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/pt/converting_tensorflow_models.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2422
} | 434 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# శీఘ్ర పర్యటన
[[ఓపెన్-ఇన్-కోలాబ్]]
🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్లతో లేచి పరుగెత్తండి! మీరు డెవలపర్ అయినా లేదా రోజువారీ వినియోగదారు అయినా, ఈ శీఘ్ర పర్యటన మీకు ప్రారంభించడానికి సహాయం చేస్తుంది మరియు [`pipeline`] అనుమితి కోసం ఎలా ఉపయోగించాలో మీకు చూపుతుంది, [AutoClass](./model_doc/auto) తో ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ మోడల్ మరియు ప్రిప్రాసెసర్/ ఆటో, మరియు PyTorch లేదా TensorFlowతో మోడల్కు త్వరగా శిక్షణ ఇవ్వండి. మీరు ఒక అనుభవశూన్యుడు అయితే, ఇక్కడ పరిచయం చేయబడిన భావనల గురించి మరింత లోతైన వివరణల కోసం మా ట్యుటోరియల్స్ లేదా [course](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter1/1)ని తనిఖీ చేయమని మేము సిఫార్సు చేస్తున్నాము.
మీరు ప్రారంభించడానికి ముందు, మీరు అవసరమైన అన్ని లైబ్రరీలను ఇన్స్టాల్ చేశారని నిర్ధారించుకోండి:
```bash
!pip install transformers datasets evaluate accelerate
```
మీరు మీ ప్రాధాన్య యంత్ర అభ్యాస ఫ్రేమ్వర్క్ను కూడా ఇన్స్టాల్ చేయాలి:
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
```bash
pip install torch
```
</pt>
<tf>
```bash
pip install tensorflow
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## పైప్లైన్
<Youtube id="tiZFewofSLM"/>
[`pipeline`] అనుమితి కోసం ముందుగా శిక్షణ పొందిన నమూనాను ఉపయోగించడానికి సులభమైన మరియు వేగవంతమైన మార్గం. మీరు వివిధ పద్ధతులలో అనేక పనుల కోసం [`pipeline`] వెలుపల ఉపయోగించవచ్చు, వాటిలో కొన్ని క్రింది పట్టికలో చూపబడ్డాయి:
<Tip>
అందుబాటులో ఉన్న పనుల పూర్తి జాబితా కోసం, [పైప్లైన్ API సూచన](./main_classes/pipelines)ని తనిఖీ చేయండి.
</Tip>
Here is the translation in Telugu:
| **పని** | **వివరణ** | **మోడాలిటీ** | **పైప్లైన్ ఐడెంటిఫైయర్** |
|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------|------------------------------------------|
| వచన వర్గీకరణు | కొన్ని వచనాల అంతా ఒక లేబుల్ను కొడి | NLP | pipeline(task=“sentiment-analysis”) |
| వచన సృష్టి | ప్రమ్పుటం కలిగినంత వచనం సృష్టించండి | NLP | pipeline(task=“text-generation”) |
| సంక్షేపణ | వచనం లేదా పత్రం కొరకు సంక్షేపణ తయారుచేసండి | NLP | pipeline(task=“summarization”) |
| చిత్రం వర్గీకరణు | చిత్రంలో ఒక లేబుల్ను కొడి | కంప్యూటర్ విషయం | pipeline(task=“image-classification”) |
| చిత్రం విభజన | ఒక చిత్రంలో ప్రతి వ్యక్తిగత పిక్సల్ను ఒక లేబుల్గా నమోదు చేయండి (సెమాంటిక్, పానొప్టిక్, మరియు ఇన్స్టన్స్ విభజనలను మద్దతు చేస్తుంది) | కంప్యూటర్ విషయం | pipeline(task=“image-segmentation”) |
| వస్త్రం గుర్తువు | ఒక చిత్రంలో పదాల యొక్క బౌండింగ్ బాక్స్లను మరియు వస్త్రాల వర్గాలను అంచనా చేయండి | కంప్యూటర్ విషయం | pipeline(task=“object-detection”) |
| ఆడియో గుర్తువు | కొన్ని ఆడియో డేటానికి ఒక లేబుల్ను కొడి | ఆడియో | pipeline(task=“audio-classification”) |
| స్వయంచలన ప్రసంగ గుర్తువు | ప్రసంగాన్ని వచనంగా వర్ణించండి | ఆడియో | pipeline(task=“automatic-speech-recognition”) |
| దృశ్య ప్రశ్న సంవాదం | వచనం మరియు ప్రశ్నను నమోదు చేసిన చిత్రంతో ప్రశ్నకు సమాధానం ఇవ్వండి | బహుమూలిక | pipeline(task=“vqa”) |
| పత్రం ప్రశ్న సంవాదం | ప్రశ్నను పత్రం లేదా డాక్యుమెంట్తో సమాధానం ఇవ్వండి | బహుమూలిక | pipeline(task="document-question-answering") |
| చిత్రం వ్రాసాయింగ్ | కొన్ని చిత్రానికి పిటియార్లను సృష్టించండి | బహుమూలిక | pipeline(task="image-to-text") |
[`pipeline`] యొక్క ఉదాహరణను సృష్టించడం ద్వారా మరియు మీరు దానిని ఉపయోగించాలనుకుంటున్న పనిని పేర్కొనడం ద్వారా ప్రారంభించండి. ఈ గైడ్లో, మీరు సెంటిమెంట్ విశ్లేషణ కోసం [`pipeline`]ని ఉదాహరణగా ఉపయోగిస్తారు:
```py
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> classifier = pipeline("sentiment-analysis")
```
సెంటిమెంట్ విశ్లేషణ కోసం [`pipeline`] డిఫాల్ట్ [ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ మోడల్](https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english) మరియు టోకెనైజర్ని డౌన్లోడ్ చేస్తుంది మరియు కాష్ చేస్తుంది. ఇప్పుడు మీరు మీ లక్ష్య వచనంలో `classifier`ని ఉపయోగించవచ్చు:
```py
>>> classifier("We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.")
[{'label': 'POSITIVE', 'score': 0.9998}]
```
మీరు ఒకటి కంటే ఎక్కువ ఇన్పుట్లను కలిగి ఉంటే, నిఘంటువుల జాబితాను అందించడానికి మీ ఇన్పుట్లను జాబితాగా [`pipeline`]కి పంపండి:
```py
>>> results = classifier(["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."])
>>> for result in results:
... print(f"label: {result['label']}, with score: {round(result['score'], 4)}")
label: POSITIVE, with score: 0.9998
label: NEGATIVE, with score: 0.5309
```
[`pipeline`] మీకు నచ్చిన ఏదైనా పని కోసం మొత్తం డేటాసెట్ను కూడా పునరావృతం చేయగలదు. ఈ ఉదాహరణ కోసం, స్వయంచాలక ప్రసంగ గుర్తింపును మన పనిగా ఎంచుకుందాం:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> speech_recognizer = pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition", model="facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h")
```
మీరు మళ్లీ మళ్లీ చెప్పాలనుకుంటున్న ఆడియో డేటాసెట్ను లోడ్ చేయండి (మరిన్ని వివరాల కోసం 🤗 డేటాసెట్లు [త్వరిత ప్రారంభం](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/quickstart#audio) చూడండి. ఉదాహరణకు, [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) డేటాసెట్ను లోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio
>>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train") # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
```
డేటాసెట్ యొక్క నమూనా రేటు నమూనాతో సరిపోలుతుందని మీరు నిర్ధారించుకోవాలి
రేటు [`facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h`](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h) దీనిపై శిక్షణ పొందింది:
```py
>>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=speech_recognizer.feature_extractor.sampling_rate))
```
`"ఆడియో"` కాలమ్కి కాల్ చేస్తున్నప్పుడు ఆడియో ఫైల్లు స్వయంచాలకంగా లోడ్ చేయబడతాయి మరియు మళ్లీ నమూనా చేయబడతాయి.
మొదటి 4 నమూనాల నుండి ముడి వేవ్ఫార్మ్ శ్రేణులను సంగ్రహించి, పైప్లైన్కు జాబితాగా పాస్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> result = speech_recognizer(dataset[:4]["audio"])
>>> print([d["text"] for d in result])
['I WOULD LIKE TO SET UP A JOINT ACCOUNT WITH MY PARTNER HOW DO I PROCEED WITH DOING THAT', "FONDERING HOW I'D SET UP A JOIN TO HELL T WITH MY WIFE AND WHERE THE AP MIGHT BE", "I I'D LIKE TOY SET UP A JOINT ACCOUNT WITH MY PARTNER I'M NOT SEEING THE OPTION TO DO IT ON THE APSO I CALLED IN TO GET SOME HELP CAN I JUST DO IT OVER THE PHONE WITH YOU AND GIVE YOU THE INFORMATION OR SHOULD I DO IT IN THE AP AN I'M MISSING SOMETHING UQUETTE HAD PREFERRED TO JUST DO IT OVER THE PHONE OF POSSIBLE THINGS", 'HOW DO I FURN A JOINA COUT']
```
ఇన్పుట్లు పెద్దగా ఉన్న పెద్ద డేటాసెట్ల కోసం (స్పీచ్ లేదా విజన్ వంటివి), మెమరీలోని అన్ని ఇన్పుట్లను లోడ్ చేయడానికి మీరు జాబితాకు బదులుగా జెనరేటర్ను పాస్ చేయాలనుకుంటున్నారు. మరింత సమాచారం కోసం [పైప్లైన్ API సూచన](./main_classes/pipelines)ని చూడండి.
### పైప్లైన్లో మరొక మోడల్ మరియు టోకెనైజర్ని ఉపయోగించండి
[`pipeline`] [Hub](https://huggingface.co/models) నుండి ఏదైనా మోడల్ను కలిగి ఉంటుంది, దీని వలన ఇతర వినియోగ-కేసుల కోసం [`pipeline`]ని సులభంగా స్వీకరించవచ్చు. ఉదాహరణకు, మీరు ఫ్రెంచ్ టెక్స్ట్ను హ్యాండిల్ చేయగల మోడల్ కావాలనుకుంటే, తగిన మోడల్ కోసం ఫిల్టర్ చేయడానికి హబ్లోని ట్యాగ్లను ఉపయోగించండి. అగ్ర ఫిల్టర్ చేసిన ఫలితం మీరు ఫ్రెంచ్ టెక్స్ట్ కోసం ఉపయోగించగల సెంటిమెంట్ విశ్లేషణ కోసం ఫైన్ట్యూన్ చేయబడిన బహుభాషా [BERT మోడల్](https://huggingface.co/nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment)ని అందిస్తుంది:
```py
>>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment"
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
ముందుగా శిక్షణ పొందిన మోడల్ను లోడ్ చేయడానికి [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`] మరియు [`AutoTokenizer`]ని ఉపయోగించండి మరియు దాని అనుబంధిత టోకెనైజర్ (తదుపరి విభాగంలో `AutoClass`పై మరిన్ని):
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
```
</pt>
<tf>
ముందుగా శిక్షణ పొందిన మోడల్ను లోడ్ చేయడానికి [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification`] మరియు [`AutoTokenizer`]ని ఉపయోగించండి మరియు దాని అనుబంధిత టోకెనైజర్ (తదుపరి విభాగంలో `TFAutoClass`పై మరిన్ని):
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
[`pipeline`]లో మోడల్ మరియు టోకెనైజర్ను పేర్కొనండి మరియు ఇప్పుడు మీరు ఫ్రెంచ్ టెక్స్ట్పై `క్లాసిఫైయర్`ని వర్తింపజేయవచ్చు:
```py
>>> classifier = pipeline("sentiment-analysis", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)
>>> classifier("Nous sommes très heureux de vous présenter la bibliothèque 🤗 Transformers.")
[{'label': '5 stars', 'score': 0.7273}]
```
మీరు మీ వినియోగ-కేస్ కోసం మోడల్ను కనుగొనలేకపోతే, మీరు మీ డేటాపై ముందుగా శిక్షణ పొందిన మోడల్ను చక్కగా మార్చాలి. ఎలాగో తెలుసుకోవడానికి మా [ఫైన్ట్యూనింగ్ ట్యుటోరియల్](./training)ని చూడండి. చివరగా, మీరు మీ ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ మోడల్ని ఫైన్ట్యూన్ చేసిన తర్వాత, దయచేసి అందరి కోసం మెషిన్ లెర్నింగ్ని డెమోక్రటైజ్ చేయడానికి హబ్లోని సంఘంతో మోడల్ను [షేరింగ్](./model_sharing) పరిగణించండి! 🤗
## AutoClass
<Youtube id="AhChOFRegn4"/>
హుడ్ కింద, మీరు పైన ఉపయోగించిన [`pipeline`]కి శక్తిని అందించడానికి [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`] మరియు [`AutoTokenizer`] తరగతులు కలిసి పని చేస్తాయి. ఒక [AutoClass](./model_doc/auto) అనేది ముందుగా శిక్షణ పొందిన మోడల్ యొక్క ఆర్కిటెక్చర్ను దాని పేరు లేదా మార్గం నుండి స్వయంచాలకంగా తిరిగి పొందే సత్వరమార్గం. మీరు మీ టాస్క్ కోసం తగిన `ఆటోక్లాస్`ని మాత్రమే ఎంచుకోవాలి మరియు ఇది అనుబంధిత ప్రీప్రాసెసింగ్ క్లాస్.
మునుపటి విభాగం నుండి ఉదాహరణకి తిరిగి వెళ్లి, [`pipeline`] ఫలితాలను ప్రతిబింబించడానికి మీరు `ఆటోక్లాస్`ని ఎలా ఉపయోగించవచ్చో చూద్దాం.
### AutoTokenizer
ఒక మోడల్కు ఇన్పుట్లుగా సంఖ్యల శ్రేణిలో వచనాన్ని ప్రీప్రాసెసింగ్ చేయడానికి టోకెనైజర్ బాధ్యత వహిస్తుంది. పదాన్ని ఎలా విభజించాలి మరియు ఏ స్థాయిలో పదాలను విభజించాలి ([tokenizer సారాంశం](./tokenizer_summary)లో టోకనైజేషన్ గురించి మరింత తెలుసుకోండి) సహా టోకనైజేషన్ ప్రక్రియను నియంత్రించే అనేక నియమాలు ఉన్నాయి. గుర్తుంచుకోవలసిన ముఖ్యమైన విషయం ఏమిటంటే, మీరు మోడల్కు ముందే శిక్షణ పొందిన అదే టోకనైజేషన్ నియమాలను ఉపయోగిస్తున్నారని నిర్ధారించుకోవడానికి మీరు అదే మోడల్ పేరుతో టోకెనైజర్ను తక్షణం చేయాలి.
[`AutoTokenizer`]తో టోకెనైజర్ను లోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment"
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
```
మీ వచనాన్ని టోకెనైజర్కు పంపండి:
```py
>>> encoding = tokenizer("We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.")
>>> print(encoding)
{'input_ids': [101, 11312, 10320, 12495, 19308, 10114, 11391, 10855, 10103, 100, 58263, 13299, 119, 102],
'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]}
```
టోకెనైజర్ వీటిని కలిగి ఉన్న నిఘంటువుని అందిస్తుంది:
* [input_ids](./glossary#input-ids): మీ టోకెన్ల సంఖ్యాపరమైన ప్రాతినిధ్యం.
* [అటెన్షన్_మాస్క్](./glossary#attention-mask): ఏ టోకెన్లకు హాజరు కావాలో సూచిస్తుంది.
ఒక టోకెనైజర్ ఇన్పుట్ల జాబితాను కూడా ఆమోదించగలదు మరియు ఏకరీతి పొడవుతో బ్యాచ్ను తిరిగి ఇవ్వడానికి టెక్స్ట్ను ప్యాడ్ చేసి కత్తిరించవచ్చు:
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
```py
>>> pt_batch = tokenizer(
... ["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."],
... padding=True,
... truncation=True,
... max_length=512,
... return_tensors="pt",
... )
```
</pt>
<tf>
```py
>>> tf_batch = tokenizer(
... ["We are very happy to show you the 🤗 Transformers library.", "We hope you don't hate it."],
... padding=True,
... truncation=True,
... max_length=512,
... return_tensors="tf",
... )
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
<Tip>
టోకనైజేషన్ గురించి మరిన్ని వివరాల కోసం [ప్రీప్రాసెస్](./preprocessing) ట్యుటోరియల్ని చూడండి మరియు ఇమేజ్, ఆడియో మరియు మల్టీమోడల్ ఇన్పుట్లను ప్రీప్రాసెస్ చేయడానికి [`AutoImageProcessor`], [`AutoFeatureExtractor`] మరియు [`AutoProcessor`] ఎలా ఉపయోగించాలి.
</Tip>
### AutoModel
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్లు ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ ఇన్స్టాన్స్లను లోడ్ చేయడానికి సులభమైన మరియు ఏకీకృత మార్గాన్ని అందిస్తాయి. దీని అర్థం మీరు [`AutoTokenizer`]ని లోడ్ చేసినట్లుగా [`AutoModel`]ని లోడ్ చేయవచ్చు. టాస్క్ కోసం సరైన [`AutoModel`]ని ఎంచుకోవడం మాత్రమే తేడా. టెక్స్ట్ (లేదా సీక్వెన్స్) వర్గీకరణ కోసం, మీరు [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification`]ని లోడ్ చేయాలి:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment"
>>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
```
<Tip>
[`AutoModel`] క్లాస్ ద్వారా సపోర్ట్ చేసే టాస్క్ల కోసం [టాస్క్ సారాంశం](./task_summary)ని చూడండి.
</Tip>
ఇప్పుడు మీ ప్రీప్రాసెస్ చేయబడిన బ్యాచ్ ఇన్పుట్లను నేరుగా మోడల్కి పంపండి. మీరు `**`ని జోడించడం ద్వారా నిఘంటువుని అన్ప్యాక్ చేయాలి:
```py
>>> pt_outputs = pt_model(**pt_batch)
```
మోడల్ తుది యాక్టివేషన్లను `logits` లక్షణంలో అవుట్పుట్ చేస్తుంది. సంభావ్యతలను తిరిగి పొందడానికి సాఫ్ట్మాక్స్ ఫంక్షన్ను `logits` కు వర్తింపజేయండి:
```py
>>> from torch import nn
>>> pt_predictions = nn.functional.softmax(pt_outputs.logits, dim=-1)
>>> print(pt_predictions)
tensor([[0.0021, 0.0018, 0.0115, 0.2121, 0.7725],
[0.2084, 0.1826, 0.1969, 0.1755, 0.2365]], grad_fn=<SoftmaxBackward0>)
```
</pt>
<tf>
🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్లు ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ ఇన్స్టాన్స్లను లోడ్ చేయడానికి సులభమైన మరియు ఏకీకృత మార్గాన్ని అందిస్తాయి. మీరు [`AutoTokenizer`]ని లోడ్ చేసినట్లుగా మీరు [`TFAutoModel`]ని లోడ్ చేయవచ్చని దీని అర్థం. టాస్క్ కోసం సరైన [`TFAutoModel`]ని ఎంచుకోవడం మాత్రమే తేడా. టెక్స్ట్ (లేదా సీక్వెన్స్) వర్గీకరణ కోసం, మీరు [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification`]ని లోడ్ చేయాలి:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model_name = "nlptown/bert-base-multilingual-uncased-sentiment"
>>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
```
<Tip>
[`AutoModel`] క్లాస్ ద్వారా సపోర్ట్ చేసే టాస్క్ల కోసం [టాస్క్ సారాంశం](./task_summary)ని చూడండి.
</Tip>
ఇప్పుడు మీ ప్రీప్రాసెస్ చేయబడిన బ్యాచ్ ఇన్పుట్లను నేరుగా మోడల్కి పంపండి. మీరు టెన్సర్లను ఇలా పాస్ చేయవచ్చు:
```py
>>> tf_outputs = tf_model(tf_batch)
```
మోడల్ తుది యాక్టివేషన్లను `logits` లక్షణంలో అవుట్పుట్ చేస్తుంది. సంభావ్యతలను తిరిగి పొందడానికి సాఫ్ట్మాక్స్ ఫంక్షన్ను `logits`కు వర్తింపజేయండి:
```py
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tf_predictions = tf.nn.softmax(tf_outputs.logits, axis=-1)
>>> tf_predictions # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
<Tip>
అన్ని 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్స్ మోడల్లు (PyTorch లేదా TensorFlow) తుది యాక్టివేషన్కు *ముందు* టెన్సర్లను అవుట్పుట్ చేస్తాయి
ఫంక్షన్ (softmax వంటిది) ఎందుకంటే చివరి యాక్టివేషన్ ఫంక్షన్ తరచుగా నష్టంతో కలిసిపోతుంది. మోడల్ అవుట్పుట్లు ప్రత్యేక డేటాక్లాస్లు కాబట్టి వాటి లక్షణాలు IDEలో స్వయంచాలకంగా పూర్తి చేయబడతాయి. మోడల్ అవుట్పుట్లు టుపుల్ లేదా డిక్షనరీ లాగా ప్రవర్తిస్తాయి (మీరు పూర్ణాంకం, స్లైస్ లేదా స్ట్రింగ్తో ఇండెక్స్ చేయవచ్చు) ఈ సందర్భంలో, ఏదీ లేని గుణాలు విస్మరించబడతాయి.
</Tip>
### మోడల్ను సేవ్ చేయండి
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
మీ మోడల్ చక్కగా ట్యూన్ చేయబడిన తర్వాత, మీరు దానిని [`PreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`]ని ఉపయోగించి దాని టోకెనైజర్తో సేవ్ చేయవచ్చు:
```py
>>> pt_save_directory = "./pt_save_pretrained"
>>> tokenizer.save_pretrained(pt_save_directory) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
>>> pt_model.save_pretrained(pt_save_directory)
```
మీరు మోడల్ని మళ్లీ ఉపయోగించడానికి సిద్ధంగా ఉన్నప్పుడు, దాన్ని [`PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]తో రీలోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("./pt_save_pretrained")
```
</pt>
<tf>
మీ మోడల్ చక్కగా ట్యూన్ చేయబడిన తర్వాత, మీరు దానిని [`TFPreTrainedModel.save_pretrained`]ని ఉపయోగించి దాని టోకెనైజర్తో సేవ్ చేయవచ్చు:
```py
>>> tf_save_directory = "./tf_save_pretrained"
>>> tokenizer.save_pretrained(tf_save_directory) # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
>>> tf_model.save_pretrained(tf_save_directory)
```
మీరు మోడల్ని మళ్లీ ఉపయోగించడానికి సిద్ధంగా ఉన్నప్పుడు, దాన్ని [`TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]తో రీలోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("./tf_save_pretrained")
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
ఒక ప్రత్యేకించి అద్భుతమైన 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్స్ ఫీచర్ మోడల్ను సేవ్ చేయగల సామర్థ్యం మరియు దానిని PyTorch లేదా TensorFlow మోడల్గా రీలోడ్ చేయగలదు. `from_pt` లేదా `from_tf` పరామితి మోడల్ను ఒక ఫ్రేమ్వర్క్ నుండి మరొక ఫ్రేమ్వర్క్కి మార్చగలదు:
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pt_save_directory)
>>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(pt_save_directory, from_pt=True)
```
</pt>
<tf>
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(tf_save_directory)
>>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(tf_save_directory, from_tf=True)
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## కస్టమ్ మోడల్ బిల్డ్స్
మోడల్ ఎలా నిర్మించబడుతుందో మార్చడానికి మీరు మోడల్ కాన్ఫిగరేషన్ క్లాస్ని సవరించవచ్చు. దాచిన లేయర్లు లేదా అటెన్షన్ హెడ్ల సంఖ్య వంటి మోడల్ లక్షణాలను కాన్ఫిగరేషన్ నిర్దేశిస్తుంది. మీరు కస్టమ్ కాన్ఫిగరేషన్ క్లాస్ నుండి మోడల్ను ప్రారంభించినప్పుడు మీరు మొదటి నుండి ప్రారంభిస్తారు. మోడల్ అట్రిబ్యూట్లు యాదృచ్ఛికంగా ప్రారంభించబడ్డాయి మరియు అర్థవంతమైన ఫలితాలను పొందడానికి మీరు మోడల్ను ఉపయోగించే ముందు దానికి శిక్షణ ఇవ్వాలి.
[`AutoConfig`]ని దిగుమతి చేయడం ద్వారా ప్రారంభించండి, ఆపై మీరు సవరించాలనుకుంటున్న ప్రీట్రైన్డ్ మోడల్ను లోడ్ చేయండి. [`AutoConfig.from_pretrained`]లో, మీరు అటెన్షన్ హెడ్ల సంఖ్య వంటి మీరు మార్చాలనుకుంటున్న లక్షణాన్ని పేర్కొనవచ్చు:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoConfig
>>> my_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased", n_heads=12)
```
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
[`AutoModel.from_config`]తో మీ అనుకూల కాన్ఫిగరేషన్ నుండి మోడల్ను సృష్టించండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModel
>>> my_model = AutoModel.from_config(my_config)
```
</pt>
<tf>
[`TFAutoModel.from_config`]తో మీ అనుకూల కాన్ఫిగరేషన్ నుండి మోడల్ను సృష్టించండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModel
>>> my_model = TFAutoModel.from_config(my_config)
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
అనుకూల కాన్ఫిగరేషన్లను రూపొందించడం గురించి మరింత సమాచారం కోసం [కస్టమ్ ఆర్కిటెక్చర్ని సృష్టించండి](./create_a_model) గైడ్ను చూడండి.
## శిక్షకుడు - పైటార్చ్ ఆప్టిమైజ్ చేసిన శిక్షణ లూప్
అన్ని మోడల్లు ప్రామాణికమైన [`torch.nn.Module`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) కాబట్టి మీరు వాటిని ఏదైనా సాధారణ శిక్షణ లూప్లో ఉపయోగించవచ్చు. మీరు మీ స్వంత శిక్షణ లూప్ను వ్రాయగలిగినప్పటికీ, 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్లు PyTorch కోసం [`ట్రైనర్`] తరగతిని అందజేస్తాయి, ఇందులో ప్రాథమిక శిక్షణ లూప్ ఉంటుంది మరియు పంపిణీ చేయబడిన శిక్షణ, మిశ్రమ ఖచ్చితత్వం మరియు మరిన్ని వంటి ఫీచర్ల కోసం అదనపు కార్యాచరణను జోడిస్తుంది.
మీ విధిని బట్టి, మీరు సాధారణంగా కింది పారామితులను [`ట్రైనర్`]కి పంపుతారు:
1. మీరు [`PreTrainedModel`] లేదా [`torch.nn.Module`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module)తో ప్రారంభిస్తారు:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
2. [`TrainingArguments`] మీరు నేర్చుకునే రేటు, బ్యాచ్ పరిమాణం మరియు శిక్షణ పొందవలసిన యుగాల సంఖ్య వంటి మార్చగల మోడల్ హైపర్పారామీటర్లను కలిగి ఉంది. మీరు ఎలాంటి శిక్షణా వాదనలను పేర్కొనకుంటే డిఫాల్ట్ విలువలు ఉపయోగించబడతాయి:
```py
>>> from transformers import TrainingArguments
>>> training_args = TrainingArguments(
... output_dir="path/to/save/folder/",
... learning_rate=2e-5,
... per_device_train_batch_size=8,
... per_device_eval_batch_size=8,
... num_train_epochs=2,
... )
```
3. టోకెనైజర్, ఇమేజ్ ప్రాసెసర్, ఫీచర్ ఎక్స్ట్రాక్టర్ లేదా ప్రాసెసర్ వంటి ప్రీప్రాసెసింగ్ క్లాస్ని లోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
4. డేటాసెట్ను లోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("rotten_tomatoes") # doctest: +IGNORE_RESULT
```
5. డేటాసెట్ను టోకనైజ్ చేయడానికి ఒక ఫంక్షన్ను సృష్టించండి:
```py
>>> def tokenize_dataset(dataset):
... return tokenizer(dataset["text"])
```
ఆపై దానిని [`~datasets.Dataset.map`]తో మొత్తం డేటాసెట్లో వర్తింపజేయండి:
```py
>>> dataset = dataset.map(tokenize_dataset, batched=True)
```
6. మీ డేటాసెట్ నుండి ఉదాహరణల సమూహాన్ని సృష్టించడానికి [`DataCollatorWithPadding`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import DataCollatorWithPadding
>>> data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer=tokenizer)
```
ఇప్పుడు ఈ తరగతులన్నింటినీ [`Trainer`]లో సేకరించండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import Trainer
>>> trainer = Trainer(
... model=model,
... args=training_args,
... train_dataset=dataset["train"],
... eval_dataset=dataset["test"],
... processing_class=tokenizer,
... data_collator=data_collator,
... ) # doctest: +SKIP
```
మీరు సిద్ధంగా ఉన్నప్పుడు, శిక్షణను ప్రారంభించడానికి [`~Trainer.train`]కి కాల్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> trainer.train() # doctest: +SKIP
```
<Tip>
సీక్వెన్స్-టు-సీక్వెన్స్ మోడల్ని ఉపయోగించే - అనువాదం లేదా సారాంశం వంటి పనుల కోసం, బదులుగా [`Seq2SeqTrainer`] మరియు [`Seq2SeqTrainingArguments`] తరగతులను ఉపయోగించండి.
</Tip>
మీరు [`Trainer`] లోపల ఉన్న పద్ధతులను ఉపవర్గీకరించడం ద్వారా శిక్షణ లూప్ ప్రవర్తనను అనుకూలీకరించవచ్చు. ఇది లాస్ ఫంక్షన్, ఆప్టిమైజర్ మరియు షెడ్యూలర్ వంటి లక్షణాలను అనుకూలీకరించడానికి మిమ్మల్ని అనుమతిస్తుంది. ఉపవర్గీకరించబడే పద్ధతుల కోసం [`Trainer`] సూచనను పరిశీలించండి.
శిక్షణ లూప్ను అనుకూలీకరించడానికి మరొక మార్గం [కాల్బ్యాక్లు](./main_classes/callback). మీరు ఇతర లైబ్రరీలతో అనుసంధానం చేయడానికి కాల్బ్యాక్లను ఉపయోగించవచ్చు మరియు పురోగతిపై నివేదించడానికి శిక్షణ లూప్ను తనిఖీ చేయవచ్చు లేదా శిక్షణను ముందుగానే ఆపవచ్చు. శిక్షణ లూప్లోనే కాల్బ్యాక్లు దేనినీ సవరించవు. లాస్ ఫంక్షన్ వంటివాటిని అనుకూలీకరించడానికి, మీరు బదులుగా [`Trainer`]ని ఉపవర్గం చేయాలి.
## TensorFlowతో శిక్షణ పొందండి
అన్ని మోడల్లు ప్రామాణికమైన [`tf.keras.Model`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) కాబట్టి వాటిని [Keras]తో TensorFlowలో శిక్షణ పొందవచ్చు(https: //keras.io/) API. 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్లు మీ డేటాసెట్ని సులభంగా `tf.data.Dataset`గా లోడ్ చేయడానికి [`~TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset`] పద్ధతిని అందజేస్తుంది కాబట్టి మీరు వెంటనే Keras' [`compile`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#compile-method) మరియు [`fit`](https://keras.io/api/models/model_training_apis/#fit-method) పద్ధతులు.
1. మీరు [`TFPreTrainedModel`] లేదా [`tf.keras.Model`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model)తో ప్రారంభిస్తారు:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
2. టోకెనైజర్, ఇమేజ్ ప్రాసెసర్, ఫీచర్ ఎక్స్ట్రాక్టర్ లేదా ప్రాసెసర్ వంటి ప్రీప్రాసెసింగ్ క్లాస్ని లోడ్ చేయండి:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
3. డేటాసెట్ను టోకనైజ్ చేయడానికి ఒక ఫంక్షన్ను సృష్టించండి:
```py
>>> def tokenize_dataset(dataset):
... return tokenizer(dataset["text"]) # doctest: +SKIP
```
4. [`~datasets.Dataset.map`]తో మొత్తం డేటాసెట్పై టోకెనైజర్ని వర్తింపజేయి, ఆపై డేటాసెట్ మరియు టోకెనైజర్ను [`~TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset`]కి పంపండి. మీరు కావాలనుకుంటే బ్యాచ్ పరిమాణాన్ని కూడా మార్చవచ్చు మరియు డేటాసెట్ను ఇక్కడ షఫుల్ చేయవచ్చు:
```py
>>> dataset = dataset.map(tokenize_dataset) # doctest: +SKIP
>>> tf_dataset = model.prepare_tf_dataset(
... dataset["train"], batch_size=16, shuffle=True, tokenizer=tokenizer
... ) # doctest: +SKIP
```
5. మీరు సిద్ధంగా ఉన్నప్పుడు, శిక్షణను ప్రారంభించడానికి మీరు `కంపైల్` మరియు `ఫిట్`కి కాల్ చేయవచ్చు. ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్స్ మోడల్స్ అన్నీ డిఫాల్ట్ టాస్క్-సంబంధిత లాస్ ఫంక్షన్ని కలిగి ఉన్నాయని గుర్తుంచుకోండి, కాబట్టి మీరు కోరుకునే వరకు మీరు ఒకదానిని పేర్కొనవలసిన అవసరం లేదు:
```py
>>> from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import Adam
>>> model.compile(optimizer=Adam(3e-5)) # No loss argument!
>>> model.fit(tf_dataset) # doctest: +SKIP
```
## తరవాత ఏంటి?
ఇప్పుడు మీరు 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్స్ త్వరిత పర్యటనను పూర్తి చేసారు, మా గైడ్లను తనిఖీ చేయండి మరియు అనుకూల మోడల్ను వ్రాయడం, టాస్క్ కోసం మోడల్ను చక్కగా తీర్చిదిద్దడం మరియు స్క్రిప్ట్తో మోడల్కు శిక్షణ ఇవ్వడం వంటి మరింత నిర్దిష్టమైన పనులను ఎలా చేయాలో తెలుసుకోండి. 🤗 ట్రాన్స్ఫార్మర్స్ కోర్ కాన్సెప్ట్ల గురించి మరింత తెలుసుకోవడానికి మీకు ఆసక్తి ఉంటే, ఒక కప్పు కాఫీ తాగి, మా కాన్సెప్టువల్ గైడ్లను చూడండి!
| transformers/docs/source/te/quicktour.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/te/quicktour.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 37563
} | 435 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 使用 🤗 Tokenizers 中的分词器
[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] 依赖于 [🤗 Tokenizers](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers) 库。从 🤗 Tokenizers 库获得的分词器可以被轻松地加载到 🤗 Transformers 中。
在了解具体内容之前，让我们先用几行代码创建一个虚拟的分词器：
```python
>>> from tokenizers import Tokenizer
>>> from tokenizers.models import BPE
>>> from tokenizers.trainers import BpeTrainer
>>> from tokenizers.pre_tokenizers import Whitespace
>>> tokenizer = Tokenizer(BPE(unk_token="[UNK]"))
>>> trainer = BpeTrainer(special_tokens=["[UNK]", "[CLS]", "[SEP]", "[PAD]", "[MASK]"])
>>> tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = Whitespace()
>>> files = [...]
>>> tokenizer.train(files, trainer)
```
现在，我们拥有了一个针对我们定义的文件进行训练的分词器。我们可以在当前运行时中继续使用它，或者将其保存到一个 JSON 文件以供将来重复使用。
## 直接从分词器对象加载
让我们看看如何利用 🤗 Transformers 库中的这个分词器对象。[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] 类允许通过接受已实例化的 *tokenizer* 对象作为参数，进行轻松实例化：
```python
>>> from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
>>> fast_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(tokenizer_object=tokenizer)
```
现在可以使用这个对象，使用 🤗 Transformers 分词器共享的所有方法！前往[分词器页面](main_classes/tokenizer)了解更多信息。
## 从 JSON 文件加载
为了从 JSON 文件中加载分词器，让我们先保存我们的分词器：
```python
>>> tokenizer.save("tokenizer.json")
```
我们保存此文件的路径可以通过 `tokenizer_file` 参数传递给 [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] 初始化方法：
```python
>>> from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
>>> fast_tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(tokenizer_file="tokenizer.json")
```
现在可以使用这个对象，使用 🤗 Transformers 分词器共享的所有方法！前往[分词器页面](main_classes/tokenizer)了解更多信息。
| transformers/docs/source/zh/fast_tokenizers.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/fast_tokenizers.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1249
} | 436 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Callbacks
Callbacks可以用来自定义PyTorch [Trainer]中训练循环行为的对象（此功能尚未在TensorFlow中实现），该对象可以检查训练循环状态（用于进度报告、在TensorBoard或其他ML平台上记录日志等），并做出决策（例如提前停止）。
Callbacks是“只读”的代码片段，除了它们返回的[TrainerControl]对象外，它们不能更改训练循环中的任何内容。对于需要更改训练循环的自定义，您应该继承[Trainer]并重载您需要的方法（有关示例，请参见[trainer](trainer)）。
默认情况下，`TrainingArguments.report_to` 设置为"all"，然后[Trainer]将使用以下callbacks。
- [`DefaultFlowCallback`]，它处理默认的日志记录、保存和评估行为
- [`PrinterCallback`] 或 [`ProgressCallback`]，用于显示进度和打印日志（如果通过[`TrainingArguments`]停用tqdm，则使用第一个函数；否则使用第二个）。
- [`~integrations.TensorBoardCallback`]，如果TensorBoard可访问（通过PyTorch版本 >= 1.4 或者 tensorboardX）。
- [`~integrations.WandbCallback`]，如果安装了[wandb](https://www.wandb.com/)。
- [`~integrations.CometCallback`]，如果安装了[comet_ml](https://www.comet.com/site/)。
- [`~integrations.MLflowCallback`]，如果安装了[mlflow](https://www.mlflow.org/)。
- [`~integrations.NeptuneCallback`]，如果安装了[neptune](https://neptune.ai/)。
- [`~integrations.AzureMLCallback`]，如果安装了[azureml-sdk](https://pypi.org/project/azureml-sdk/)。
- [`~integrations.CodeCarbonCallback`]，如果安装了[codecarbon](https://pypi.org/project/codecarbon/)。
- [`~integrations.ClearMLCallback`]，如果安装了[clearml](https://github.com/allegroai/clearml)。
- [`~integrations.DagsHubCallback`]，如果安装了[dagshub](https://dagshub.com/)。
- [`~integrations.FlyteCallback`]，如果安装了[flyte](https://flyte.org/)。
- [`~integrations.DVCLiveCallback`]，如果安装了[dvclive](https://dvc.org/doc/dvclive)。
- [`~integrations.SwanLabCallback`]，如果安装了[swanlab](http://swanlab.cn/)。
如果安装了一个软件包，但您不希望使用相关的集成，您可以将 `TrainingArguments.report_to` 更改为仅包含您想要使用的集成的列表（例如 `["azure_ml", "wandb"]`）。
实现callbacks的主要类是[`TrainerCallback`]。它获取用于实例化[`Trainer`]的[`TrainingArguments`]，可以通过[`TrainerState`]访问该Trainer的内部状态，并可以通过[`TrainerControl`]对训练循环执行一些操作。
## 可用的Callbacks
这里是库里可用[`TrainerCallback`]的列表：
[[autodoc]] integrations.CometCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] DefaultFlowCallback
[[autodoc]] PrinterCallback
[[autodoc]] ProgressCallback
[[autodoc]] EarlyStoppingCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.TensorBoardCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.WandbCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.MLflowCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.AzureMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.CodeCarbonCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.NeptuneCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.ClearMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DagsHubCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.FlyteCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DVCLiveCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.SwanLabCallback
- setup
## TrainerCallback
[[autodoc]] TrainerCallback
以下是如何使用PyTorch注册自定义callback的示例：
[`Trainer`]:
```python
class MyCallback(TrainerCallback):
"A callback that prints a message at the beginning of training"
def on_train_begin(self, args, state, control, **kwargs):
print("Starting training")
trainer = Trainer(
model,
args,
train_dataset=train_dataset,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
callbacks=[MyCallback], # We can either pass the callback class this way or an instance of it (MyCallback())
)
```
注册callback的另一种方式是调用 `trainer.add_callback()`，如下所示：
```python
trainer = Trainer(...)
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback)
# Alternatively, we can pass an instance of the callback class
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback())
```
## TrainerState
[[autodoc]] TrainerState
## TrainerControl
[[autodoc]] TrainerControl
| transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/callback.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/callback.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2244
} | 437 |
<!--Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Tokenizer
tokenizer负责准备输入以供模型使用。该库包含所有模型的tokenizer。大多数tokenizer都有两种版本：一个是完全的 Python 实现，另一个是基于 Rust 库 [🤗 Tokenizers](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers) 的“Fast”实现。"Fast" 实现允许：
1. 在批量分词时显著提速
2. 在原始字符串（字符和单词）和token空间之间进行映射的其他方法（例如，获取包含给定字符的token的索引或与给定token对应的字符范围）。
基类 [PreTrainedTokenizer] 和 [PreTrained TokenizerFast] 实现了在模型输入中编码字符串输入的常用方法（见下文），并从本地文件或目录或从库提供的预训练的 tokenizer（从 HuggingFace 的 AWS S3 存储库下载）实例化/保存 python 和“Fast” tokenizer。它们都依赖于包含常用方法的 [`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase`]和[`~tokenization_utils_base.SpecialTokensMixin`]。
因此，[`PreTrainedTokenizer`] 和 [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] 实现了使用所有tokenizers的主要方法：
- 分词（将字符串拆分为子词标记字符串），将tokens字符串转换为id并转换回来，以及编码/解码（即标记化并转换为整数）。
- 以独立于底层结构（BPE、SentencePiece……）的方式向词汇表中添加新tokens。
- 管理特殊tokens（如mask、句首等）：添加它们，将它们分配给tokenizer中的属性以便于访问，并确保它们在标记过程中不会被分割。
[`BatchEncoding`] 包含 [`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerBase`] 的编码方法（`__call__`、`encode_plus` 和 `batch_encode_plus`）的输出，并且是从 Python 字典派生的。当tokenizer是纯 Python tokenizer时，此类的行为就像标准的 Python 字典一样，并保存这些方法计算的各种模型输入（`input_ids`、`attention_mask` 等）。当分词器是“Fast”分词器时（即由 HuggingFace 的 [tokenizers 库](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers) 支持），此类还提供了几种高级对齐方法，可用于在原始字符串（字符和单词）与token空间之间进行映射（例如，获取包含给定字符的token的索引或与给定token对应的字符范围）。
## PreTrainedTokenizer
[[autodoc]] PreTrainedTokenizer
- __call__
- add_tokens
- add_special_tokens
- apply_chat_template
- batch_decode
- decode
- encode
- push_to_hub
- all
## PreTrainedTokenizerFast
[`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] 依赖于 [tokenizers](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers) 库。可以非常简单地将从 🤗 tokenizers 库获取的tokenizers加载到 🤗 transformers 中。查看 [使用 🤗 tokenizers 的分词器](../fast_tokenizers) 页面以了解如何执行此操作。
[[autodoc]] PreTrainedTokenizerFast
- __call__
- add_tokens
- add_special_tokens
- apply_chat_template
- batch_decode
- decode
- encode
- push_to_hub
- all
## BatchEncoding
[[autodoc]] BatchEncoding
| transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/tokenizer.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/tokenizer.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1932
} | 438 |
<!--Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 使用脚本进行训练
除了 🤗 Transformers [notebooks](./notebooks)，还有示例脚本演示了如何使用[PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch)、[TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow)或[JAX/Flax](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/flax)训练模型以解决特定任务。
您还可以在这些示例中找到我们在[研究项目](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers-research-projects/)和[遗留示例](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/legacy)中使用过的脚本，这些脚本主要是由社区贡献的。这些脚本已不再被积极维护，需要使用特定版本的🤗 Transformers， 可能与库的最新版本不兼容。
示例脚本可能无法在初始配置下直接解决每个问题，您可能需要根据要解决的问题调整脚本。为了帮助您，大多数脚本都完全暴露了数据预处理的方式，允许您根据需要对其进行编辑。
如果您想在示例脚本中实现任何功能，请在[论坛](https://discuss.huggingface.co/)或[issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues)上讨论，然后再提交Pull Request。虽然我们欢迎修复错误，但不太可能合并添加更多功能的Pull Request，因为这会降低可读性。
本指南将向您展示如何在[PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization)和[TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/summarization)中运行示例摘要训练脚本。除非另有说明，否则所有示例都可以在两个框架中工作。
## 设置
要成功运行示例脚本的最新版本，您必须在新虚拟环境中**从源代码安装 🤗 Transformers**：
```bash
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers
cd transformers
pip install .
```
对于旧版本的示例脚本，请点击下面的切换按钮：
<details>
<summary>老版本🤗 Transformers示例 </summary>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.5.1/examples">v4.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.4.2/examples">v4.4.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.3.3/examples">v4.3.3</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.2.2/examples">v4.2.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.1.1/examples">v4.1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.0.1/examples">v4.0.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.5.1/examples">v3.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.4.0/examples">v3.4.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.3.1/examples">v3.3.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.2.0/examples">v3.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.1.0/examples">v3.1.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.0.2/examples">v3.0.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.11.0/examples">v2.11.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.10.0/examples">v2.10.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.9.1/examples">v2.9.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.8.0/examples">v2.8.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.7.0/examples">v2.7.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.6.0/examples">v2.6.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.5.1/examples">v2.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.4.0/examples">v2.4.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.3.0/examples">v2.3.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.2.0/examples">v2.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.1.0/examples">v2.1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.0.0/examples">v2.0.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.2.0/examples">v1.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.1.0/examples">v1.1.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.0.0/examples">v1.0.0</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
然后切换您clone的 🤗 Transformers 仓到特定的版本，例如v3.5.1：
```bash
git checkout tags/v3.5.1
```
在安装了正确的库版本后，进入您选择的版本的`example`文件夹并安装例子要求的环境：
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## 运行脚本
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
示例脚本从🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/)库下载并预处理数据集。然后，脚本通过[Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer)使用支持摘要任务的架构对数据集进行微调。以下示例展示了如何在[CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail)数据集上微调[T5-small](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-small)。由于T5模型的训练方式，它需要一个额外的`source_prefix`参数。这个提示让T5知道这是一个摘要任务。
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
</pt>
<tf>
示例脚本从 🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/) 库下载并预处理数据集。然后，脚本使用 Keras 在支持摘要的架构上微调数据集。以下示例展示了如何在 [CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail) 数据集上微调 [T5-small](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-small)。T5 模型由于训练方式需要额外的 `source_prefix` 参数。这个提示让 T5 知道这是一个摘要任务。
```bash
python examples/tensorflow/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--do_train \
--do_eval
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## 分布式训练和混合精度
[Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer) 支持分布式训练和混合精度，这意味着你也可以在脚本中使用它。要启用这两个功能，可以做如下设置：
- 添加 `fp16` 参数以启用混合精度。
- 使用 `nproc_per_node` 参数设置使用的GPU数量。
```bash
torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 8 pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--fp16 \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
TensorFlow脚本使用[`MirroredStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#mirroredstrategy)进行分布式训练，您无需在训练脚本中添加任何其他参数。如果可用，TensorFlow脚本将默认使用多个GPU。
## 在TPU上运行脚本
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
张量处理单元（TPUs）是专门设计用于加速性能的。PyTorch使用[XLA](https://www.tensorflow.org/xla)深度学习编译器支持TPU（更多细节请参见[这里](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md)）。要使用TPU，请启动`xla_spawn.py`脚本并使用`num_cores`参数设置要使用的TPU核心数量。
```bash
python xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \
summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
</pt>
<tf>
张量处理单元（TPUs）是专门设计用于加速性能的。TensorFlow脚本使用[`TPUStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#tpustrategy)在TPU上进行训练。要使用TPU，请将TPU资源的名称传递给`tpu`参数。
```bash
python run_summarization.py \
--tpu name_of_tpu_resource \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--do_train \
--do_eval
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## 基于🤗 Accelerate运行脚本
🤗 [Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate) 是一个仅支持 PyTorch 的库，它提供了一种统一的方法来在不同类型的设置（仅 CPU、多个 GPU、多个TPU）上训练模型，同时保持对 PyTorch 训练循环的完全可见性。如果你还没有安装 🤗 Accelerate，请确保你已经安装了它：
> 注意：由于 Accelerate 正在快速发展，因此必须安装 git 版本的 accelerate 来运行脚本。
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate
```
你需要使用`run_summarization_no_trainer.py`脚本，而不是`run_summarization.py`脚本。🤗 Accelerate支持的脚本需要在文件夹中有一个`task_no_trainer.py`文件。首先运行以下命令以创建并保存配置文件：
```bash
accelerate config
```
检测您的设置以确保配置正确：
```bash
accelerate test
```
现在您可以开始训练模型了：
```bash
accelerate launch run_summarization_no_trainer.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir ~/tmp/tst-summarization
```
## 使用自定义数据集
摘要脚本支持自定义数据集，只要它们是CSV或JSON Line文件。当你使用自己的数据集时，需要指定一些额外的参数：
- `train_file` 和 `validation_file` 分别指定您的训练和验证文件的路径。
- `text_column` 是输入要进行摘要的文本。
- `summary_column` 是目标输出的文本。
使用自定义数据集的摘要脚本看起来是这样的：
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--train_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \
--validation_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \
--text_column text_column_name \
--summary_column summary_column_name \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--predict_with_generate
```
## 测试脚本
通常，在提交整个数据集之前，最好先在较少的数据集示例上运行脚本，以确保一切按预期工作,因为完整数据集的处理可能需要花费几个小时的时间。使用以下参数将数据集截断为最大样本数：
- `max_train_samples`
- `max_eval_samples`
- `max_predict_samples`
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--max_train_samples 50 \
--max_eval_samples 50 \
--max_predict_samples 50 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
并非所有示例脚本都支持`max_predict_samples`参数。如果您不确定您的脚本是否支持此参数，请添加`-h`参数进行检查：
```bash
examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py -h
```
## 从checkpoint恢复训练
另一个有用的选项是从之前的checkpoint恢复训练。这将确保在训练中断时，您可以从之前停止的地方继续进行，而无需重新开始。有两种方法可以从checkpoint恢复训练。
第一种方法使用`output_dir previous_output_dir`参数从存储在`output_dir`中的最新的checkpoint恢复训练。在这种情况下，您应该删除`overwrite_output_dir`：
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--output_dir previous_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
第二种方法使用`resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint`参数从特定的checkpoint文件夹恢复训练。
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint \
--predict_with_generate
```
## 分享模型
所有脚本都可以将您的最终模型上传到[Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/models)。在开始之前，请确保您已登录Hugging Face：
```bash
hf auth login
```
然后，在脚本中添加`push_to_hub`参数。这个参数会创建一个带有您Hugging Face用户名和`output_dir`中指定的文件夹名称的仓库。
为了给您的仓库指定一个特定的名称，使用`push_to_hub_model_id`参数来添加它。该仓库将自动列出在您的命名空间下。
以下示例展示了如何上传具有特定仓库名称的模型：
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--push_to_hub \
--push_to_hub_model_id finetuned-t5-cnn_dailymail \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
``` | transformers/docs/source/zh/run_scripts.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/run_scripts.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8291
} | 439 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Create a VisionEncoderDecoderModel instance from pretrained encoder/decoder models.
The cross-attention will be randomly initialized.
"""
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoImageProcessor, AutoTokenizer, FlaxVisionEncoderDecoderModel, HfArgumentParser
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch.
"""
output_dir: str = field(
metadata={"help": "The output directory where the model will be written."},
)
encoder_model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={
"help": (
"The encoder model checkpoint for weights initialization. "
"Don't set if you want to train an encoder model from scratch."
)
},
)
decoder_model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={
"help": (
"The decoder model checkpoint for weights initialization. "
"Don't set if you want to train a decoder model from scratch."
)
},
)
encoder_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained encoder config name or path if not the same as encoder_model_name"}
)
decoder_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained decoder config name or path if not the same as decoder_model_name"}
)
def main():
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments,))
(model_args,) = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
# Use explicit specified encoder config
if model_args.encoder_config_name:
encoder_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.encoder_config_name)
# Use pretrained encoder model's config
else:
encoder_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.encoder_model_name_or_path)
# Use explicit specified decoder config
if model_args.decoder_config_name:
decoder_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.decoder_config_name)
# Use pretrained decoder model's config
else:
decoder_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.decoder_model_name_or_path)
# necessary for `from_encoder_decoder_pretrained` when `decoder_config` is passed
decoder_config.is_decoder = True
decoder_config.add_cross_attention = True
model = FlaxVisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_encoder_decoder_pretrained(
encoder_pretrained_model_name_or_path=model_args.encoder_model_name_or_path,
decoder_pretrained_model_name_or_path=model_args.decoder_model_name_or_path,
encoder_config=encoder_config,
decoder_config=decoder_config,
)
# GPT2 only has bos/eos tokens but not decoder_start/pad tokens
decoder_start_token_id = decoder_config.decoder_start_token_id
pad_token_id = decoder_config.pad_token_id
if decoder_start_token_id is None:
decoder_start_token_id = decoder_config.bos_token_id
if pad_token_id is None:
pad_token_id = decoder_config.eos_token_id
# This is necessary to make Flax's generate() work
model.config.eos_token_id = decoder_config.eos_token_id
model.config.decoder_start_token_id = decoder_start_token_id
model.config.pad_token_id = pad_token_id
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(model_args.encoder_model_name_or_path)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_args.decoder_model_name_or_path)
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(model.config.pad_token_id)
model.save_pretrained(model_args.output_dir)
image_processor.save_pretrained(model_args.output_dir)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(model_args.output_dir)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/flax/image-captioning/create_model_from_encoder_decoder_models.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/flax/image-captioning/create_model_from_encoder_decoder_models.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1627
} | 440 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning the Flax library models for sequence to sequence speech recognition.
"""
# You can also adapt this script on your own sequence to sequence task. Pointers for this are left as comments.
import logging
import os
import sys
import time
from dataclasses import field
from functools import partial
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Callable, Optional, Union
import datasets
import evaluate
import flax
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
import numpy as np
import optax
from datasets import DatasetDict, load_dataset
from flax import jax_utils, traverse_util
from flax.jax_utils import pad_shard_unpad, unreplicate
from flax.training import train_state
from flax.training.common_utils import get_metrics, onehot, shard, shard_prng_key
from huggingface_hub import HfApi
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from tqdm import tqdm
import transformers
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
AutoFeatureExtractor,
AutoProcessor,
AutoTokenizer,
FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq,
HfArgumentParser,
Seq2SeqTrainingArguments,
is_tensorboard_available,
)
from transformers.file_utils import get_full_repo_name
from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risk.
check_min_version("4.56.0.dev0")
require_version("datasets>=2.14.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/flax/speech-recognition/requirements.txt")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@flax.struct.dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
feature_extractor_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "feature extractor name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
)
model_revision: str = field(
default="main",
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
)
use_auth_token: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": "Will use the token generated when running `transformers login` (necessary to use this script "
"with private models)."
},
)
dtype: Optional[str] = field(
default="float32",
metadata={
"help": (
"Floating-point format in which the model weights should be initialized and trained. Choose one of"
" `[float32, float16, bfloat16]`."
)
},
)
num_beams: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"Number of beams to use for evaluation. This argument will be passed to `model.generate`, "
"which is used during evaluation."
)
},
)
@flax.struct.dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
dataset_name: str = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
trust_remote_code: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to trust the execution of code from datasets/models defined on the Hub."
" This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the"
" code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine."
)
},
)
text_column: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The name of the column in the datasets containing the full texts (for summarization)."},
)
dataset_cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to cache directory for saving and loading datasets"}
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
},
)
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
"value if set."
},
)
audio_column_name: str = field(
default="audio",
metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset column containing the audio data. Defaults to 'audio'"},
)
text_column_name: str = field(
default="text",
metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset column containing the text data. Defaults to 'text'"},
)
max_duration_in_seconds: float = field(
default=20.0,
metadata={"help": "Filter audio files that are longer than `max_duration_in_seconds` seconds"},
)
min_duration_in_seconds: float = field(
default=0.0,
metadata={"help": "Filter audio files that are shorter than `min_duration_in_seconds` seconds"},
)
max_label_length: float = field(
default=128,
metadata={"help": "Truncate transcriptions that are longer `max_eval_length` tokens."},
)
pad_input_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "If set will pad the input sequence to a multiple of the provided value. "
"This is important to avoid triggering recompilations on TPU. If unspecified, will default to padding the inputs to max length."
},
)
pad_target_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "If set will pad the target sequence to a multiple of the provided value. "
"This is important to avoid triggering recompilations on TPU. If unspecified, will default to padding the targets to max length."
},
)
preprocessing_only: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": "Whether to only do data preprocessing and skip training. "
"This is especially useful when data preprocessing errors out in distributed training due to timeout. "
"In this case, one should run the preprocessing in a non-distributed setup with `preprocessing_only=True` "
"so that the cached datasets can consequently be loaded in distributed training"
},
)
train_split_name: str = field(
default="train",
metadata={
"help": "The name of the training data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'"
},
)
eval_split_name: str = field(
default="validation",
metadata={
"help": "The name of the evaluation data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'validation'"
},
)
do_lower_case: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether the target text should be lower cased."},
)
language: str = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"Language for multilingual fine-tuning. This argument should be set for multilingual fine-tuning "
"only. For English speech recognition, it should be set to `None`."
)
},
)
task: str = field(
default="transcribe",
metadata={"help": "Task, either `transcribe` for speech recognition or `translate` for speech translation."},
)
def shift_tokens_right(label_ids: np.array, decoder_start_token_id: int) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Shift label ids one token to the right.
"""
shifted_label_ids = np.zeros_like(label_ids)
shifted_label_ids[:, 1:] = label_ids[:, :-1]
shifted_label_ids[:, 0] = decoder_start_token_id
return shifted_label_ids
@flax.struct.dataclass
class FlaxDataCollatorSpeechSeq2SeqWithPadding:
"""
Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs received.
Args:
processor ([`Wav2Vec2Processor`])
The processor used for processing the data.
decoder_start_token_id (:obj: `int`)
The begin-of-sentence of the decoder.
input_padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`):
Select a strategy to pad the returned input sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index)
among:
* :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single
sequence if provided).
* :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the
maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.
* :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of
different lengths).
target_padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`):
Select a strategy to pad the returned target sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index).
See above for details.
max_input_length (:obj:`float`, `optional`):
Maximum length of the ``input_values`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
max_target_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
Maximum length of the ``labels`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
pad_input_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
If set will pad the input sequence to a multiple of the provided value.
This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >=
7.5 (Volta).
pad_target_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
If set will pad the target sequence to a multiple of the provided value.
This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >=
7.5 (Volta).
"""
processor: Any
decoder_start_token_id: int
input_padding: Union[bool, str] = "longest"
target_padding: Union[bool, str] = "max_length"
max_input_length: Optional[float] = None
max_target_length: Optional[int] = None
pad_input_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None
pad_target_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None
def __call__(self, features: list[dict[str, Union[list[int], np.ndarray]]]) -> dict[str, np.ndarray]:
# split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need
# different padding methods
model_input_name = self.processor.model_input_names[0]
# dataloader returns a list of features which we convert to a dict
input_features = {model_input_name: [feature[model_input_name] for feature in features]}
label_features = {"input_ids": [feature["labels"] for feature in features]}
# reformat list to dict and set to pytorch format
batch = self.processor.feature_extractor.pad(
input_features,
max_length=self.max_input_length,
padding=self.input_padding,
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_input_to_multiple_of,
return_tensors="np",
)
labels_batch = self.processor.tokenizer.pad(
label_features,
max_length=self.max_target_length,
padding=self.target_padding,
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_target_to_multiple_of,
return_tensors="np",
)
# if bos token is appended in previous tokenization step,
# cut bos token here as it's append later anyways
labels = labels_batch["input_ids"]
if (labels[:, 0] == self.decoder_start_token_id).all().item():
labels = labels[:, 1:]
labels_batch.attention_mask = labels_batch.attention_mask[:, 1:]
decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right(labels, self.decoder_start_token_id)
# replace padding with -100 to ignore correctly when computing the loss
labels = np.ma.array(labels, mask=np.not_equal(labels_batch.attention_mask, 1))
labels = labels.filled(fill_value=-100)
batch["labels"] = labels
batch["decoder_input_ids"] = decoder_input_ids
return batch
class TrainState(train_state.TrainState):
dropout_rng: jnp.ndarray
def replicate(self):
return jax_utils.replicate(self).replace(dropout_rng=shard_prng_key(self.dropout_rng))
def write_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, eval_metrics, train_time, step):
summary_writer.scalar("train_time", train_time, step)
train_metrics = get_metrics(train_metrics)
for key, vals in train_metrics.items():
tag = f"train_{key}"
for i, val in enumerate(vals):
summary_writer.scalar(tag, val, step - len(vals) + i + 1)
for metric_name, value in eval_metrics.items():
summary_writer.scalar(f"eval_{metric_name}", value, step)
def create_learning_rate_fn(
num_train_steps: int, num_warmup_steps: int, learning_rate: float
) -> Callable[[int], jnp.ndarray]:
"""Returns a linear warmup, linear_decay learning rate function."""
warmup_fn = optax.linear_schedule(init_value=0.0, end_value=learning_rate, transition_steps=num_warmup_steps)
decay_fn = optax.linear_schedule(
init_value=learning_rate, end_value=0, transition_steps=num_train_steps - num_warmup_steps
)
schedule_fn = optax.join_schedules(schedules=[warmup_fn, decay_fn], boundaries=[num_warmup_steps])
return schedule_fn
def main():
# 1. Parse input arguments
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your JAX/Flax versions.
send_example_telemetry("run_speech_recognition_seq2seq", model_args, data_args, framework="flax")
# 2. Setup logging
# Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging.
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
)
# Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger.
# We only want one process per machine to log things on the screen.
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if jax.process_index() == 0 else logging.ERROR)
if jax.process_index() == 0:
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning()
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
else:
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error()
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error()
logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
# Check the output dir is valid
if (
os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir)
and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)
and training_args.do_train
and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir
):
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
"Use `--overwrite_output_dir` to overcome."
)
# Handle the repository creation
if training_args.push_to_hub:
if training_args.hub_model_id is None:
repo_name = get_full_repo_name(
Path(training_args.output_dir).absolute().name, token=training_args.hub_token
)
else:
repo_name = training_args.hub_model_id
# Create repo and retrieve repo_id
api = HfApi()
repo_id = api.create_repo(repo_name, exist_ok=True, token=training_args.hub_token).repo_id
# 3. Load dataset
raw_datasets = DatasetDict()
if training_args.do_train:
raw_datasets["train"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=data_args.train_split_name,
cache_dir=data_args.dataset_cache_dir,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
trust_remote_code=data_args.trust_remote_code,
)
if training_args.do_eval:
raw_datasets["eval"] = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
split=data_args.eval_split_name,
cache_dir=data_args.dataset_cache_dir,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
trust_remote_code=data_args.trust_remote_code,
)
if not training_args.do_train and not training_args.do_eval:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot not train and not do evaluation. At least one of training or evaluation has to be performed."
)
if data_args.audio_column_name not in next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--audio_column_name '{data_args.audio_column_name}' not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'. "
"Make sure to set `--audio_column_name` to the correct audio column - one of "
f"{', '.join(next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names)}."
)
if data_args.text_column_name not in next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--text_column_name {data_args.text_column_name} not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'. "
"Make sure to set `--text_column_name` to the correct text column - one of "
f"{', '.join(next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names)}."
)
# 5. Load pretrained model, tokenizer, and feature extractor
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(
model_args.feature_extractor_name if model_args.feature_extractor_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
model = FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
config=config,
dtype=getattr(jnp, model_args.dtype),
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
if model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None:
raise ValueError("Make sure that `config.decoder_start_token_id` is correctly defined")
# 6. Resample speech dataset: `datasets` takes care of automatically loading and resampling the audio,
# so we just need to set the correct target sampling rate.
raw_datasets = raw_datasets.cast_column(
data_args.audio_column_name, datasets.features.Audio(sampling_rate=feature_extractor.sampling_rate)
)
# 7. Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the audio files as arrays and tokenize the targets.
max_input_length = int(data_args.max_duration_in_seconds * feature_extractor.sampling_rate)
min_input_length = int(data_args.min_duration_in_seconds * feature_extractor.sampling_rate)
max_label_length = (
data_args.max_label_length if data_args.max_label_length is not None else model.config.max_length
)
pad_input_to_multiple_of = data_args.pad_input_to_multiple_of
pad_target_to_multiple_of = data_args.pad_target_to_multiple_of
audio_column_name = data_args.audio_column_name
num_workers = data_args.preprocessing_num_workers
text_column_name = data_args.text_column_name
model_input_name = feature_extractor.model_input_names[0]
do_lower_case = data_args.do_lower_case
if training_args.do_train and data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
raw_datasets["train"] = raw_datasets["train"].select(range(data_args.max_train_samples))
if training_args.do_eval and data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
raw_datasets["eval"] = raw_datasets["eval"].select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples))
if data_args.language is not None:
# We only need to set the task id when the language is specified (i.e. in a multilingual setting)
tokenizer.set_prefix_tokens(language=data_args.language, task=data_args.task)
def prepare_dataset(batch):
# process audio
sample = batch[audio_column_name]
inputs = feature_extractor(sample["array"], sampling_rate=sample["sampling_rate"])
# process audio length
batch[model_input_name] = inputs.get(model_input_name)[0]
batch["input_length"] = len(sample["array"])
# process targets
input_str = batch[text_column_name].lower() if do_lower_case else batch[text_column_name]
batch["labels"] = tokenizer(input_str).input_ids
return batch
vectorized_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
prepare_dataset,
remove_columns=next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names,
num_proc=num_workers,
desc="preprocess train and eval dataset",
)
# filter training data with inputs longer than max_input_length
def is_audio_in_length_range(length):
return min_input_length < length < max_input_length
vectorized_datasets = vectorized_datasets.filter(
is_audio_in_length_range,
num_proc=num_workers,
input_columns=["input_length"],
)
# for large datasets it is advised to run the preprocessing on a
# single machine first with `args.preprocessing_only` since there will mostly likely
# be a timeout when running the script in distributed mode.
# In a second step `args.preprocessing_only` can then be set to `False` to load the
# cached dataset
if data_args.preprocessing_only:
cache = {k: v.cache_files for k, v in vectorized_datasets.items()}
logger.info(f"Data preprocessing finished. Files cached at {cache}.")
return
# 8. Load Metric
metric = evaluate.load("wer", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
def compute_metrics(preds, labels):
# replace padded labels by the padding token
for idx in range(len(labels)):
labels[idx][labels[idx] == -100] = tokenizer.pad_token_id
pred_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(preds, skip_special_tokens=True)
# we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics
label_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(labels, skip_special_tokens=True)
wer = metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str)
return {"wer": wer}
# 9. Save feature extractor, tokenizer and config
feature_extractor.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
config.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
data_collator = FlaxDataCollatorSpeechSeq2SeqWithPadding(
processor=processor,
decoder_start_token_id=model.config.decoder_start_token_id,
input_padding="longest",
target_padding="longest",
max_target_length=max_label_length,
pad_input_to_multiple_of=pad_input_to_multiple_of,
pad_target_to_multiple_of=pad_target_to_multiple_of if pad_target_to_multiple_of else max_label_length,
)
# Enable tensorboard only on the master node
has_tensorboard = is_tensorboard_available()
if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0:
try:
from flax.metrics.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
summary_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=Path(training_args.output_dir))
except ImportError as ie:
has_tensorboard = False
logger.warning(
f"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because some package are not installed: {ie}"
)
else:
logger.warning(
"Unable to display metrics through TensorBoard because the package is not installed: "
"Please run pip install tensorboard to enable."
)
# Initialize our training
rng = jax.random.PRNGKey(training_args.seed)
rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
# Store some constant
num_epochs = int(training_args.num_train_epochs)
train_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_train_batch_size) * jax.device_count()
per_device_eval_batch_size = int(training_args.per_device_eval_batch_size)
eval_batch_size = per_device_eval_batch_size * jax.device_count()
steps_per_epoch = len(vectorized_datasets["train"]) // train_batch_size
total_train_steps = steps_per_epoch * num_epochs
# Create learning rate schedule
linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn = create_learning_rate_fn(
total_train_steps,
training_args.warmup_steps,
training_args.learning_rate,
)
# We use Optax's "masking" functionality to not apply weight decay
# to bias and LayerNorm scale parameters. decay_mask_fn returns a
# mask boolean with the same structure as the parameters.
# The mask is True for parameters that should be decayed.
def decay_mask_fn(params):
flat_params = traverse_util.flatten_dict(params)
# find out all LayerNorm parameters
layer_norm_candidates = ["layer_norm", "self_attn_layer_norm", "final_layer_norm", "encoder_attn_layer_norm"]
layer_norm_named_params = {
layer[-2:]
for layer_norm_name in layer_norm_candidates
for layer in flat_params
if layer_norm_name in "".join(layer).lower()
}
flat_mask = {path: (path[-1] != "bias" and path[-2:] not in layer_norm_named_params) for path in flat_params}
return traverse_util.unflatten_dict(flat_mask)
# create adam optimizer
adamw = optax.adamw(
learning_rate=linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn,
b1=training_args.adam_beta1,
b2=training_args.adam_beta2,
eps=training_args.adam_epsilon,
weight_decay=training_args.weight_decay,
mask=decay_mask_fn,
)
# Setup train state
state = TrainState.create(apply_fn=model.__call__, params=model.params, tx=adamw, dropout_rng=dropout_rng)
# label smoothed cross entropy
def loss_fn(logits, labels, label_smoothing_factor=0.0):
"""
The label smoothing implementation is adapted from Flax's official example:
https://github.com/google/flax/blob/87a211135c6a377c8f29048a1cac3840e38b9da4/examples/wmt/train.py#L104
"""
vocab_size = logits.shape[-1]
confidence = 1.0 - label_smoothing_factor
low_confidence = (1.0 - confidence) / (vocab_size - 1)
normalizing_constant = -(
confidence * jnp.log(confidence) + (vocab_size - 1) * low_confidence * jnp.log(low_confidence + 1e-20)
)
soft_labels = onehot(labels, vocab_size, on_value=confidence, off_value=low_confidence)
loss = optax.softmax_cross_entropy(logits, soft_labels)
loss = loss - normalizing_constant
# ignore padded tokens from loss, i.e. where labels are not set to -100
padding_mask = labels >= 0
loss = loss * padding_mask
loss = loss.sum()
num_labels = padding_mask.sum()
return loss, num_labels
# Define gradient update step fn
def train_step(state, batch, label_smoothing_factor=0.0):
dropout_rng, new_dropout_rng = jax.random.split(state.dropout_rng)
def compute_loss(params):
labels = batch.pop("labels")
logits = state.apply_fn(**batch, params=params, dropout_rng=dropout_rng, train=True)[0]
loss, num_labels = loss_fn(logits, labels, label_smoothing_factor)
return loss, num_labels
grad_fn = jax.value_and_grad(compute_loss, has_aux=True)
(loss, num_labels), grad = grad_fn(state.params)
num_labels = jax.lax.psum(num_labels, "batch")
# true loss = total loss / total samples
loss = jax.lax.psum(loss, "batch")
loss = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x / num_labels, loss)
# true grad = total grad / total samples
grad = jax.lax.psum(grad, "batch")
grad = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x / num_labels, grad)
new_state = state.apply_gradients(grads=grad, dropout_rng=new_dropout_rng)
metrics = {"loss": loss, "learning_rate": linear_decay_lr_schedule_fn(state.step)}
return new_state, metrics
# Define eval fn
def eval_step(params, batch, label_smoothing_factor=0.0):
labels = batch.pop("labels")
logits = model(**batch, params=params, train=False)[0]
loss, num_labels = loss_fn(logits, labels, label_smoothing_factor)
num_labels = jax.lax.psum(num_labels, "batch")
# true loss = total loss / total samples
loss = jax.lax.psum(loss, "batch")
loss = jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x / num_labels, loss)
metrics = {"loss": loss}
return metrics
# Define generation function
num_beams = model_args.num_beams if model_args.num_beams is not None else model.config.num_beams
gen_kwargs = {"max_length": max_label_length, "num_beams": num_beams}
def generate_step(params, batch):
model.params = params
output_ids = model.generate(batch[model_input_name], attention_mask=batch.get("attention_mask"), **gen_kwargs)
return output_ids.sequences
# Create parallel version of the train and eval step
p_train_step = jax.pmap(
partial(train_step, label_smoothing_factor=training_args.label_smoothing_factor), "batch", donate_argnums=(0,)
)
p_eval_step = jax.pmap(partial(eval_step, label_smoothing_factor=training_args.label_smoothing_factor), "batch")
p_generate_step = jax.pmap(generate_step, "batch")
# Replicate the train state on each device
state = state.replicate()
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(vectorized_datasets['train'])}")
logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {num_epochs}")
logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {training_args.per_device_train_batch_size}")
logger.info(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel & distributed) = {train_batch_size}")
logger.info(f" Total optimization steps = {total_train_steps}")
train_time = 0
epochs = tqdm(range(num_epochs), desc=f"Epoch ... (1/{num_epochs})", position=0)
for epoch in epochs:
# ======================== Training ================================
train_start = time.time()
train_metrics = []
# Generate an epoch by shuffling sampling indices from the train dataset and create a data loader
vectorized_datasets["train"] = vectorized_datasets["train"].shuffle(training_args.seed)
train_loader = DataLoader(
vectorized_datasets["train"],
batch_size=train_batch_size,
drop_last=True,
collate_fn=data_collator,
num_workers=training_args.dataloader_num_workers,
)
# train
for batch in tqdm(train_loader, desc="Training...", position=1, leave=False):
batch = shard(batch.data)
state, train_metric = p_train_step(state, batch)
train_metrics.append(train_metric)
train_time += time.time() - train_start
train_metric = unreplicate(train_metric)
epochs.write(
f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | Loss: {train_metric['loss']}, Learning Rate:"
f" {train_metric['learning_rate']})"
)
# ======================== Evaluating ==============================
eval_metrics = []
eval_preds = []
eval_labels = []
eval_loader = DataLoader(
vectorized_datasets["eval"],
batch_size=eval_batch_size,
drop_last=False,
collate_fn=data_collator,
num_workers=training_args.dataloader_num_workers,
)
for batch in tqdm(eval_loader, desc="Evaluating...", position=2, leave=False):
# Model forward
labels = batch["labels"]
metrics = pad_shard_unpad(p_eval_step, static_return=True)(
state.params, batch.data, min_device_batch=per_device_eval_batch_size
)
eval_metrics.append(metrics)
# generation
if training_args.predict_with_generate:
generated_ids = pad_shard_unpad(p_generate_step)(state.params, batch.data)
eval_preds.extend(jax.device_get(generated_ids.reshape(-1, gen_kwargs["max_length"])))
eval_labels.extend(labels)
# normalize eval metrics
eval_metrics = get_metrics(eval_metrics)
eval_metrics = jax.tree_util.tree_map(jnp.mean, eval_metrics)
# compute WER metric
wer_desc = ""
if training_args.predict_with_generate:
wer_metric = compute_metrics(eval_preds, eval_labels)
eval_metrics.update(wer_metric)
wer_desc = " ".join([f"Eval {key}: {value} |" for key, value in wer_metric.items()])
# Print metrics and update progress bar
desc = f"Epoch... ({epoch + 1}/{num_epochs} | Eval Loss: {eval_metrics['loss']} | {wer_desc})"
epochs.write(desc)
epochs.desc = desc
# Save metrics
if has_tensorboard and jax.process_index() == 0:
cur_step = epoch * (len(vectorized_datasets["train"]) // train_batch_size)
write_metric(summary_writer, train_metrics, eval_metrics, train_time, cur_step)
# save checkpoint after each epoch and push checkpoint to the hub
if jax.process_index() == 0:
params = jax.device_get(jax.tree_util.tree_map(lambda x: x[0], state.params))
model.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir, params=params)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
if training_args.push_to_hub:
api.upload_folder(
commit_message=f"Saving weights and logs of epoch {epoch}",
folder_path=training_args.output_dir,
repo_id=repo_id,
repo_type="model",
token=training_args.hub_token,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/flax/speech-recognition/run_flax_speech_recognition_seq2seq.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/flax/speech-recognition/run_flax_speech_recognition_seq2seq.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 15129
} | 441 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import csv
from collections import defaultdict
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from matplotlib.ticker import ScalarFormatter
from transformers import HfArgumentParser
def list_field(default=None, metadata=None):
return field(default_factory=lambda: default, metadata=metadata)
@dataclass
class PlotArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch.
"""
csv_file: str = field(
metadata={"help": "The csv file to plot."},
)
plot_along_batch: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to plot along batch size or sequence length. Defaults to sequence length."},
)
is_time: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether the csv file has time results or memory results. Defaults to memory results."},
)
no_log_scale: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Disable logarithmic scale when plotting"},
)
is_train: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": "Whether the csv file has training results or inference results. Defaults to inference results."
},
)
figure_png_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Filename under which the plot will be saved. If unused no plot is saved."},
)
short_model_names: Optional[list[str]] = list_field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "List of model names that are used instead of the ones in the csv file."}
)
def can_convert_to_int(string):
try:
int(string)
return True
except ValueError:
return False
def can_convert_to_float(string):
try:
float(string)
return True
except ValueError:
return False
class Plot:
def __init__(self, args):
self.args = args
self.result_dict = defaultdict(lambda: {"bsz": [], "seq_len": [], "result": {}})
with open(self.args.csv_file, newline="") as csv_file:
reader = csv.DictReader(csv_file)
for row in reader:
model_name = row["model"]
self.result_dict[model_name]["bsz"].append(int(row["batch_size"]))
self.result_dict[model_name]["seq_len"].append(int(row["sequence_length"]))
if can_convert_to_int(row["result"]):
# value is not None
self.result_dict[model_name]["result"][(int(row["batch_size"]), int(row["sequence_length"]))] = (
int(row["result"])
)
elif can_convert_to_float(row["result"]):
# value is not None
self.result_dict[model_name]["result"][(int(row["batch_size"]), int(row["sequence_length"]))] = (
float(row["result"])
)
def plot(self):
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
title_str = "Time usage" if self.args.is_time else "Memory usage"
title_str = title_str + " for training" if self.args.is_train else title_str + " for inference"
if not self.args.no_log_scale:
# set logarithm scales
ax.set_xscale("log")
ax.set_yscale("log")
for axis in [ax.xaxis, ax.yaxis]:
axis.set_major_formatter(ScalarFormatter())
for model_name_idx, model_name in enumerate(self.result_dict.keys()):
batch_sizes = sorted(set(self.result_dict[model_name]["bsz"]))
sequence_lengths = sorted(set(self.result_dict[model_name]["seq_len"]))
results = self.result_dict[model_name]["result"]
(x_axis_array, inner_loop_array) = (
(batch_sizes, sequence_lengths) if self.args.plot_along_batch else (sequence_lengths, batch_sizes)
)
label_model_name = (
model_name if self.args.short_model_names is None else self.args.short_model_names[model_name_idx]
)
for inner_loop_value in inner_loop_array:
if self.args.plot_along_batch:
y_axis_array = np.asarray(
[results[(x, inner_loop_value)] for x in x_axis_array if (x, inner_loop_value) in results],
dtype=int,
)
else:
y_axis_array = np.asarray(
[results[(inner_loop_value, x)] for x in x_axis_array if (inner_loop_value, x) in results],
dtype=np.float32,
)
(x_axis_label, inner_loop_label) = (
("batch_size", "len") if self.args.plot_along_batch else ("in #tokens", "bsz")
)
x_axis_array = np.asarray(x_axis_array, int)[: len(y_axis_array)]
plt.scatter(
x_axis_array, y_axis_array, label=f"{label_model_name} - {inner_loop_label}: {inner_loop_value}"
)
plt.plot(x_axis_array, y_axis_array, "--")
title_str += f" {label_model_name} vs."
title_str = title_str[:-4]
y_axis_label = "Time in s" if self.args.is_time else "Memory in MB"
# plot
plt.title(title_str)
plt.xlabel(x_axis_label)
plt.ylabel(y_axis_label)
plt.legend()
if self.args.figure_png_file is not None:
plt.savefig(self.args.figure_png_file)
else:
plt.show()
def main():
parser = HfArgumentParser(PlotArguments)
plot_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()[0]
plot = Plot(args=plot_args)
plot.plot()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/legacy/benchmarking/plot_csv_file.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/benchmarking/plot_csv_file.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2907
} | 442 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
import argparse
import json
from ltp import LTP
from transformers import BertTokenizer
def _is_chinese_char(cp):
"""Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character."""
# This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block)
#
# Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters,
# despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block,
# as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write
# space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled
# like the all of the other languages.
if (
(cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF)
or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF)
or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF)
or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F)
or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F)
or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF)
or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF)
or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F)
):
return True
return False
def is_chinese(word: str):
# word like '180' or '身高' or '神'
for char in word:
char = ord(char)
if not _is_chinese_char(char):
return 0
return 1
def get_chinese_word(tokens: list[str]):
word_set = set()
for token in tokens:
chinese_word = len(token) > 1 and is_chinese(token)
if chinese_word:
word_set.add(token)
word_list = list(word_set)
return word_list
def add_sub_symbol(bert_tokens: list[str], chinese_word_set: set()):
if not chinese_word_set:
return bert_tokens
max_word_len = max([len(w) for w in chinese_word_set])
bert_word = bert_tokens
start, end = 0, len(bert_word)
while start < end:
single_word = True
if is_chinese(bert_word[start]):
l = min(end - start, max_word_len)
for i in range(l, 1, -1):
whole_word = "".join(bert_word[start : start + i])
if whole_word in chinese_word_set:
for j in range(start + 1, start + i):
bert_word[j] = "##" + bert_word[j]
start = start + i
single_word = False
break
if single_word:
start += 1
return bert_word
def prepare_ref(lines: list[str], ltp_tokenizer: LTP, bert_tokenizer: BertTokenizer):
ltp_res = []
for i in range(0, len(lines), 100):
res = ltp_tokenizer.seg(lines[i : i + 100])[0]
res = [get_chinese_word(r) for r in res]
ltp_res.extend(res)
assert len(ltp_res) == len(lines)
bert_res = []
for i in range(0, len(lines), 100):
res = bert_tokenizer(lines[i : i + 100], add_special_tokens=True, truncation=True, max_length=512)
bert_res.extend(res["input_ids"])
assert len(bert_res) == len(lines)
ref_ids = []
for input_ids, chinese_word in zip(bert_res, ltp_res):
input_tokens = []
for id in input_ids:
token = bert_tokenizer._convert_id_to_token(id)
input_tokens.append(token)
input_tokens = add_sub_symbol(input_tokens, chinese_word)
ref_id = []
# We only save pos of chinese subwords start with ##, which mean is part of a whole word.
for i, token in enumerate(input_tokens):
if token[:2] == "##":
clean_token = token[2:]
# save chinese tokens' pos
if len(clean_token) == 1 and _is_chinese_char(ord(clean_token)):
ref_id.append(i)
ref_ids.append(ref_id)
assert len(ref_ids) == len(bert_res)
return ref_ids
def main(args):
# For Chinese (Ro)Bert, the best result is from : RoBERTa-wwm-ext (https://github.com/ymcui/Chinese-BERT-wwm)
# If we want to fine-tune these model, we have to use same tokenizer : LTP (https://github.com/HIT-SCIR/ltp)
with open(args.file_name, encoding="utf-8") as f:
data = f.readlines()
data = [line.strip() for line in data if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()] # avoid delimiter like '\u2029'
ltp_tokenizer = LTP(args.ltp) # faster in GPU device
bert_tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.bert)
ref_ids = prepare_ref(data, ltp_tokenizer, bert_tokenizer)
with open(args.save_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
data = [json.dumps(ref) + "\n" for ref in ref_ids]
f.writelines(data)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="prepare_chinese_ref")
parser.add_argument(
"--file_name",
type=str,
default="./resources/chinese-demo.txt",
help="file need process, same as training data in lm",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--ltp", type=str, default="./resources/ltp", help="resources for LTP tokenizer, usually a path"
)
parser.add_argument("--bert", type=str, default="./resources/robert", help="resources for Bert tokenizer")
parser.add_argument("--save_path", type=str, default="./resources/ref.txt", help="path to save res")
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)
| transformers/examples/legacy/run_chinese_ref.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/run_chinese_ref.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2367
} | 443 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import patch
from parameterized import parameterized
from run_eval import run_generate
from run_eval_search import run_search
from transformers.testing_utils import CaptureStdout, TestCasePlus, slow
from utils import ROUGE_KEYS
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger()
def _dump_articles(path: Path, articles: list):
content = "\n".join(articles)
Path(path).open("w").writelines(content)
T5_TINY = "patrickvonplaten/t5-tiny-random"
BART_TINY = "sshleifer/bart-tiny-random"
MBART_TINY = "sshleifer/tiny-mbart"
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
logging.disable(logging.CRITICAL) # remove noisy download output from tracebacks
class TestTheRest(TestCasePlus):
def run_eval_tester(self, model):
input_file_name = Path(self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()) / "utest_input.source"
output_file_name = input_file_name.parent / "utest_output.txt"
assert not output_file_name.exists()
articles = [" New York (CNN)When Liana Barrientos was 23 years old, she got married in Westchester County."]
_dump_articles(input_file_name, articles)
score_path = str(Path(self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()) / "scores.json")
task = "translation_en_to_de" if model == T5_TINY else "summarization"
testargs = f"""
run_eval_search.py
{model}
{input_file_name}
{output_file_name}
--score_path {score_path}
--task {task}
--num_beams 2
--length_penalty 2.0
""".split()
with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs):
run_generate()
assert Path(output_file_name).exists()
# os.remove(Path(output_file_name))
# test one model to quickly (no-@slow) catch simple problems and do an
# extensive testing of functionality with multiple models as @slow separately
def test_run_eval(self):
self.run_eval_tester(T5_TINY)
# any extra models should go into the list here - can be slow
@parameterized.expand([BART_TINY, MBART_TINY])
@slow
def test_run_eval_slow(self, model):
self.run_eval_tester(model)
# testing with 2 models to validate: 1. translation (t5) 2. summarization (mbart)
@parameterized.expand([T5_TINY, MBART_TINY])
@slow
def test_run_eval_search(self, model):
input_file_name = Path(self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir()) / "utest_input.source"
output_file_name = input_file_name.parent / "utest_output.txt"
assert not output_file_name.exists()
text = {
"en": ["Machine learning is great, isn't it?", "I like to eat bananas", "Tomorrow is another great day!"],
"de": [
"Maschinelles Lernen ist großartig, oder?",
"Ich esse gerne Bananen",
"Morgen ist wieder ein toller Tag!",
],
}
tmp_dir = Path(self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir())
score_path = str(tmp_dir / "scores.json")
reference_path = str(tmp_dir / "val.target")
_dump_articles(input_file_name, text["en"])
_dump_articles(reference_path, text["de"])
task = "translation_en_to_de" if model == T5_TINY else "summarization"
testargs = f"""
run_eval_search.py
{model}
{str(input_file_name)}
{str(output_file_name)}
--score_path {score_path}
--reference_path {reference_path}
--task {task}
""".split()
testargs.extend(["--search", "num_beams=1:2 length_penalty=0.9:1.0"])
with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs):
with CaptureStdout() as cs:
run_search()
expected_strings = [" num_beams | length_penalty", model, "Best score args"]
un_expected_strings = ["Info"]
if "translation" in task:
expected_strings.append("bleu")
else:
expected_strings.extend(ROUGE_KEYS)
for w in expected_strings:
assert w in cs.out
for w in un_expected_strings:
assert w not in cs.out
assert Path(output_file_name).exists()
os.remove(Path(output_file_name))
| transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/old_test_seq2seq_examples.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/old_test_seq2seq_examples.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2127
} | 444 |
{
"en-ru": {
"src": [
"Welsh AMs worried about 'looking like muppets'",
"There is consternation among some AMs at a suggestion their title should change to MWPs (Member of the Welsh Parliament).",
"It has arisen because of plans to change the name of the assembly to the Welsh Parliament.",
"AMs across the political spectrum are worried it could invite ridicule.",
"One Labour AM said his group was concerned \"it rhymes with Twp and Pwp.\"",
"For readers outside of Wales: In Welsh twp means daft and pwp means poo.",
"A Plaid AM said the group as a whole was \"not happy\" and has suggested alternatives.",
"A Welsh Conservative said his group was \"open minded\" about the name change, but noted it was a short verbal hop from MWP to Muppet."
],
"tgt": [
"Члены Национальной ассамблеи Уэльса обеспокоены, что \"выглядят как куклы\"",
"Некоторые члены Национальной ассамблеи Уэльса в ужасе от предложения о том, что их наименование должно измениться на MPW (члены Парламента Уэльса).",
"Этот вопрос был поднят в связи с планами по переименованию ассамблеи в Парламент Уэльса.",
"Члены Национальной ассамблеи Уэльса всего политического спектра обеспокоены, что это может породить насмешки.",
"Один из лейбористских членов Национальной ассамблеи Уэльса сказал, что его партия обеспокоена тем, что \"это рифмуется с Twp и Pwp\".",
"Для читателей за предлами Уэльса: по-валлийски twp означает \"глупый\", а pwp означает \"какашка\".",
"Член Национальной ассамблеи от Плайд сказал, что эта партия в целом \"не счастлива\" и предложил альтернативы.",
"Представитель Консервативной партии Уэльса сказал, что его партия \"открыта\" к переименованию, но отметил, что между WMP и Muppet небольшая разница в произношении."
]
},
"ru-en": {
"src": [
"Названо число готовящихся к отправке в Донбасс новобранцев из Украины",
"Официальный представитель Народной милиции самопровозглашенной Луганской Народной Республики (ЛНР) Андрей Марочко заявил, что зимой 2018-2019 года Украина направит в Донбасс не менее 3 тыс. новобранцев.",
"По его словам, таким образом Киев планирует \"хоть как-то доукомплектовать подразделения\".",
"\"Нежелание граждан Украины проходить службу в рядах ВС Украины, массовые увольнения привели к низкой укомплектованности подразделений\", - рассказал Марочко, которого цитирует \"РИА Новости\".",
"Он также не исключил, что реальные цифры призванных в армию украинцев могут быть увеличены в случае необходимости.",
"В 2014-2017 годах Киев начал так называемую антитеррористическую операцию (АТО), которую позже сменили на операцию объединенных сил (ООС).",
"Предполагалось, что эта мера приведет к усилению роли украинских силовиков в урегулировании ситуации.",
"В конце августа 2018 года ситуация в Донбассе обострилась из-за убийства главы ДНР Александра Захарченко."
],
"tgt": [
"The number of new Ukrainian recruits ready to go to Donbass has become public",
"Official representative of the peoples’ militia of the self-proclaimed Lugansk People’s Republic Andrey Marochko claimed that Ukrainian will send at least 3 thousand new recruits to Donbass in winter 2018-2019.",
"This is how Kyiv tries “at least somehow to staff the units,” he said.",
"“The unwillingness of Ukrainian citizens to serve in the Ukraine’s military forces, mass resignments lead to low understaffing,” said Marochko cited by RIA Novosti.",
"Also, he doesn’t exclude that the real numbers of conscripts in the Ukrainian army can be raised is necessary.",
"In 2014-2017, Kyiv started so-called antiterrorist operation, that ws later changed to the united forces operation.",
"This measure was supposed to strengthen the role of the Ukrainian military in settling the situation.",
"In the late August 2018, the situation in Donbass escalated as the DNR head Aleksandr Zakharchenko was killed."
]
},
"en-de": {
"src": [
"Welsh AMs worried about 'looking like muppets'",
"There is consternation among some AMs at a suggestion their title should change to MWPs (Member of the Welsh Parliament).",
"It has arisen because of plans to change the name of the assembly to the Welsh Parliament.",
"AMs across the political spectrum are worried it could invite ridicule.",
"One Labour AM said his group was concerned \"it rhymes with Twp and Pwp.\"",
"For readers outside of Wales: In Welsh twp means daft and pwp means poo.",
"A Plaid AM said the group as a whole was \"not happy\" and has suggested alternatives.",
"A Welsh Conservative said his group was \"open minded\" about the name change, but noted it was a short verbal hop from MWP to Muppet."
],
"tgt": [
"Walisische Ageordnete sorgen sich \"wie Dödel auszusehen\"",
"Es herrscht Bestürzung unter einigen Mitgliedern der Versammlung über einen Vorschlag, der ihren Titel zu MWPs (Mitglied der walisischen Parlament) ändern soll.",
"Der Grund dafür waren Pläne, den Namen der Nationalversammlung in Walisisches Parlament zu ändern.",
"Mitglieder aller Parteien der Nationalversammlung haben Bedenken, dass sie sich dadurch Spott aussetzen könnten.",
"Ein Labour-Abgeordneter sagte, dass seine Gruppe \"sich mit Twp und Pwp reimt\".",
"Hinweis für den Leser: „twp“ im Walisischen bedeutet „bescheuert“ und „pwp“ bedeutet „Kacke“.",
"Ein Versammlungsmitglied von Plaid Cymru sagte, die Gruppe als Ganzes sei \"nicht glücklich\" und hat Alternativen vorgeschlagen.",
"Ein walisischer Konservativer sagte, seine Gruppe wäre „offen“ für eine Namensänderung, wies aber darauf hin, dass es von „MWP“ (Mitglied des Walisischen Parlaments) nur ein kurzer verbaler Sprung zu „Muppet“ ist."
]
},
"de-en": {
"src": [
"Schöne Münchnerin 2018: Schöne Münchnerin 2018 in Hvar: Neun Dates",
"Von az, aktualisiert am 04.05.2018 um 11:11",
"Ja, sie will...",
"\"Schöne Münchnerin\" 2018 werden!",
"Am Nachmittag wartet erneut eine Überraschung auf unsere Kandidatinnen: sie werden das romantische Candlelight-Shooting vor der MY SOLARIS nicht alleine bestreiten, sondern an der Seite von Male-Model Fabian!",
"Hvar - Flirten, kokettieren, verführen - keine einfachen Aufgaben für unsere Mädchen.",
"Insbesondere dann, wenn in Deutschland ein Freund wartet.",
"Dennoch liefern die neun \"Schöne Münchnerin\"-Kandidatinnen beim Shooting mit People-Fotograf Tuan ab und trotzen Wind, Gischt und Regen wie echte Profis."
],
"tgt": [
"The Beauty of Munich 2018: the Beauty of Munich 2018 in Hvar: Nine dates",
"From A-Z, updated on 04/05/2018 at 11:11",
"Yes, she wants to...",
"to become \"The Beauty of Munich\" in 2018!",
"In the afternoon there is another surprise waiting for our contestants: they will be competing for the romantic candlelight photo shoot at MY SOLARIS not alone, but together with a male-model Fabian!",
"Hvar with its flirting, coquetting, and seduction is not an easy task for our girls.",
"Especially when there is a boyfriend waiting in Germany.",
"Despite dealing with wind, sprays and rain, the nine contestants of \"The Beauty of Munich\" behaved like real professionals at the photo shoot with People-photographer Tuan."
]
}
} | transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/test_data/fsmt/fsmt_val_data.json/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/test_data/fsmt/fsmt_val_data.json",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4034
} | 445 |
## The relevant files are currently on a shared Google
## drive at https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1kC0I2UGl2ltrluI9NqDjaQJGw5iliw_J
## Monitor for changes and eventually migrate to use the `datasets` library
curl -L 'https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1Jjhbal535VVz2ap4v4r_rN1UEHTdLK5P' \
| grep -v "^#" | cut -f 2,3 | tr '\t' ' ' > train.txt.tmp
curl -L 'https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1ZfRcQThdtAR5PPRjIDtrVP7BtXSCUBbm' \
| grep -v "^#" | cut -f 2,3 | tr '\t' ' ' > dev.txt.tmp
curl -L 'https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=1u9mb7kNJHWQCWyweMDRMuTFoOHOfeBTH' \
| grep -v "^#" | cut -f 2,3 | tr '\t' ' ' > test.txt.tmp
export MAX_LENGTH=128
export BERT_MODEL=bert-base-multilingual-cased
python3 scripts/preprocess.py train.txt.tmp $BERT_MODEL $MAX_LENGTH > train.txt
python3 scripts/preprocess.py dev.txt.tmp $BERT_MODEL $MAX_LENGTH > dev.txt
python3 scripts/preprocess.py test.txt.tmp $BERT_MODEL $MAX_LENGTH > test.txt
cat train.txt dev.txt test.txt | cut -d " " -f 2 | grep -v "^$"| sort | uniq > labels.txt
export OUTPUT_DIR=germeval-model
export BATCH_SIZE=32
export NUM_EPOCHS=3
export SAVE_STEPS=750
export SEED=1
python3 run_ner.py \
--task_type NER \
--data_dir . \
--labels ./labels.txt \
--model_name_or_path $BERT_MODEL \
--output_dir $OUTPUT_DIR \
--max_seq_length $MAX_LENGTH \
--num_train_epochs $NUM_EPOCHS \
--per_gpu_train_batch_size $BATCH_SIZE \
--save_steps $SAVE_STEPS \
--seed $SEED \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--do_predict
| transformers/examples/legacy/token-classification/run.sh/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/token-classification/run.sh",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 648
} | 446 |
# Note that llama and cohere have different definitions for rotate_half
from transformers.models.cohere.modeling_cohere import rotate_half # noqa
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import LlamaAttention
# When following LlamaAttention dependencies, we will grab the function `rotate_half` defined
# in `modeling_llama.py`. But here we imported it explicitly from Cohere, so it should use Cohere's
# definition instead
class SwitchFunctionAttention(LlamaAttention):
pass
| transformers/examples/modular-transformers/modular_switch_function.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/modular-transformers/modular_switch_function.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 133
} | 447 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# /// script
# dependencies = [
# "transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git",
# "accelerate>=0.12.0",
# "torch>=1.5.0",
# "torchvision>=0.6.0",
# "datasets>=2.14.0",
# "evaluate",
# "scikit-learn",
# ]
# ///
import logging
import os
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import evaluate
import numpy as np
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
from PIL import Image
from torchvision.transforms import (
CenterCrop,
Compose,
Lambda,
Normalize,
RandomHorizontalFlip,
RandomResizedCrop,
Resize,
ToTensor,
)
import transformers
from transformers import (
MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
AutoConfig,
AutoImageProcessor,
AutoModelForImageClassification,
HfArgumentParser,
TimmWrapperImageProcessor,
Trainer,
TrainingArguments,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint
from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
""" Fine-tuning a 🤗 Transformers model for image classification"""
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks.
check_min_version("4.56.0.dev0")
require_version("datasets>=2.14.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/image-classification/requirements.txt")
MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING.keys())
MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES)
def pil_loader(path: str):
with open(path, "rb") as f:
im = Image.open(f)
return im.convert("RGB")
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify
them on the command line.
"""
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "Name of a dataset from the hub (could be your own, possibly private dataset hosted on the hub)."
},
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_dir: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A folder containing the training data."})
validation_dir: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A folder containing the validation data."})
train_val_split: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.15, metadata={"help": "Percent to split off of train for validation."}
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
image_column_name: str = field(
default="image",
metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset column containing the image data. Defaults to 'image'."},
)
label_column_name: str = field(
default="label",
metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset column containing the labels. Defaults to 'label'."},
)
def __post_init__(self):
if self.dataset_name is None and (self.train_dir is None and self.validation_dir is None):
raise ValueError(
"You must specify either a dataset name from the hub or a train and/or validation directory."
)
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
default="google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k",
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"},
)
model_type: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "If training from scratch, pass a model type from the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES)},
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from s3"}
)
model_revision: str = field(
default="main",
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
)
image_processor_name: str = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Name or path of preprocessor config."})
token: str = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token "
"generated when running `hf auth login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)."
)
},
)
trust_remote_code: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to trust the execution of code from datasets/models defined on the Hub."
" This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the"
" code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine."
)
},
)
ignore_mismatched_sizes: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Will enable to load a pretrained model whose head dimensions are different."},
)
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions.
send_example_telemetry("run_image_classification", model_args, data_args)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
)
if training_args.should_log:
# The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default.
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
logger.setLevel(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, "
+ f"distributed training: {training_args.parallel_mode.value == 'distributed'}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")
# Detecting last checkpoint.
last_checkpoint = None
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
logger.info(
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Initialize our dataset and prepare it for the 'image-classification' task.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
dataset = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_dir is not None:
data_files["train"] = os.path.join(data_args.train_dir, "**")
if data_args.validation_dir is not None:
data_files["validation"] = os.path.join(data_args.validation_dir, "**")
dataset = load_dataset(
"imagefolder",
data_files=data_files,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
)
dataset_column_names = dataset["train"].column_names if "train" in dataset else dataset["validation"].column_names
if data_args.image_column_name not in dataset_column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--image_column_name {data_args.image_column_name} not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'. "
"Make sure to set `--image_column_name` to the correct audio column - one of "
f"{', '.join(dataset_column_names)}."
)
if data_args.label_column_name not in dataset_column_names:
raise ValueError(
f"--label_column_name {data_args.label_column_name} not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'. "
"Make sure to set `--label_column_name` to the correct text column - one of "
f"{', '.join(dataset_column_names)}."
)
def collate_fn(examples):
pixel_values = torch.stack([example["pixel_values"] for example in examples])
labels = torch.tensor([example[data_args.label_column_name] for example in examples])
return {"pixel_values": pixel_values, "labels": labels}
# If we don't have a validation split, split off a percentage of train as validation.
data_args.train_val_split = None if "validation" in dataset else data_args.train_val_split
if isinstance(data_args.train_val_split, float) and data_args.train_val_split > 0.0:
split = dataset["train"].train_test_split(data_args.train_val_split)
dataset["train"] = split["train"]
dataset["validation"] = split["test"]
# Prepare label mappings.
# We'll include these in the model's config to get human readable labels in the Inference API.
labels = dataset["train"].features[data_args.label_column_name].names
label2id, id2label = {}, {}
for i, label in enumerate(labels):
label2id[label] = str(i)
id2label[str(i)] = label
# Load the accuracy metric from the datasets package
metric = evaluate.load("accuracy", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
# Define our compute_metrics function. It takes an `EvalPrediction` object (a namedtuple with a
# predictions and label_ids field) and has to return a dictionary string to float.
def compute_metrics(p):
"""Computes accuracy on a batch of predictions"""
return metric.compute(predictions=np.argmax(p.predictions, axis=1), references=p.label_ids)
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name or model_args.model_name_or_path,
num_labels=len(labels),
label2id=label2id,
id2label=id2label,
finetuning_task="image-classification",
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
model = AutoModelForImageClassification.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
config=config,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
ignore_mismatched_sizes=model_args.ignore_mismatched_sizes,
)
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(
model_args.image_processor_name or model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
# Define torchvision transforms to be applied to each image.
if isinstance(image_processor, TimmWrapperImageProcessor):
_train_transforms = image_processor.train_transforms
_val_transforms = image_processor.val_transforms
else:
if "shortest_edge" in image_processor.size:
size = image_processor.size["shortest_edge"]
else:
size = (image_processor.size["height"], image_processor.size["width"])
# Create normalization transform
if hasattr(image_processor, "image_mean") and hasattr(image_processor, "image_std"):
normalize = Normalize(mean=image_processor.image_mean, std=image_processor.image_std)
else:
normalize = Lambda(lambda x: x)
_train_transforms = Compose(
[
RandomResizedCrop(size),
RandomHorizontalFlip(),
ToTensor(),
normalize,
]
)
_val_transforms = Compose(
[
Resize(size),
CenterCrop(size),
ToTensor(),
normalize,
]
)
def train_transforms(example_batch):
"""Apply _train_transforms across a batch."""
example_batch["pixel_values"] = [
_train_transforms(pil_img.convert("RGB")) for pil_img in example_batch[data_args.image_column_name]
]
return example_batch
def val_transforms(example_batch):
"""Apply _val_transforms across a batch."""
example_batch["pixel_values"] = [
_val_transforms(pil_img.convert("RGB")) for pil_img in example_batch[data_args.image_column_name]
]
return example_batch
if training_args.do_train:
if "train" not in dataset:
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset")
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
dataset["train"] = (
dataset["train"].shuffle(seed=training_args.seed).select(range(data_args.max_train_samples))
)
# Set the training transforms
dataset["train"].set_transform(train_transforms)
if training_args.do_eval:
if "validation" not in dataset:
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset")
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
dataset["validation"] = (
dataset["validation"].shuffle(seed=training_args.seed).select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples))
)
# Set the validation transforms
dataset["validation"].set_transform(val_transforms)
# Initialize our trainer
trainer = Trainer(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=dataset["train"] if training_args.do_train else None,
eval_dataset=dataset["validation"] if training_args.do_eval else None,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
processing_class=image_processor,
data_collator=collate_fn,
)
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
checkpoint = None
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
trainer.save_model()
trainer.log_metrics("train", train_result.metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("train", train_result.metrics)
trainer.save_state()
# Evaluation
if training_args.do_eval:
metrics = trainer.evaluate()
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
# Write model card and (optionally) push to hub
kwargs = {
"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path,
"tasks": "image-classification",
"dataset": data_args.dataset_name,
"tags": ["image-classification", "vision"],
}
if training_args.push_to_hub:
trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs)
else:
trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/pytorch/image-classification/run_image_classification.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/image-classification/run_image_classification.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7215
} | 448 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning the library models for question answering using a slightly adapted version of the 🤗 Trainer.
"""
# You can also adapt this script on your own question answering task. Pointers for this are left as comments.
import logging
import os
import sys
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import datasets
import evaluate
from datasets import load_dataset
from trainer_qa import QuestionAnsweringTrainer
from utils_qa import postprocess_qa_predictions
import transformers
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
AutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
AutoTokenizer,
DataCollatorWithPadding,
EvalPrediction,
HfArgumentParser,
PreTrainedTokenizerFast,
TrainingArguments,
default_data_collator,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint
from transformers.utils import check_min_version, send_example_telemetry
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks.
check_min_version("4.56.0.dev0")
require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/question-answering/requirements.txt")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Path to directory to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
model_revision: str = field(
default="main",
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
)
token: str = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token "
"generated when running `hf auth login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)."
)
},
)
trust_remote_code: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to trust the execution of code from datasets/models defined on the Hub."
" This option should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the"
" code, as it will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine."
)
},
)
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."})
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
)
test_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input test data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."},
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
max_seq_length: int = field(
default=384,
metadata={
"help": (
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
)
},
)
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. If False, will pad the samples dynamically when"
" batching to the maximum length in the batch (which can be faster on GPU but will be slower on TPU)."
)
},
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
version_2_with_negative: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "If true, some of the examples do not have an answer."}
)
null_score_diff_threshold: float = field(
default=0.0,
metadata={
"help": (
"The threshold used to select the null answer: if the best answer has a score that is less than "
"the score of the null answer minus this threshold, the null answer is selected for this example. "
"Only useful when `version_2_with_negative=True`."
)
},
)
doc_stride: int = field(
default=128,
metadata={"help": "When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks."},
)
n_best_size: int = field(
default=20,
metadata={"help": "The total number of n-best predictions to generate when looking for an answer."},
)
max_answer_length: int = field(
default=30,
metadata={
"help": (
"The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start "
"and end predictions are not conditioned on one another."
)
},
)
def __post_init__(self):
if (
self.dataset_name is None
and self.train_file is None
and self.validation_file is None
and self.test_file is None
):
raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file/test_file.")
else:
if self.train_file is not None:
extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file."
if self.validation_file is not None:
extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file."
if self.test_file is not None:
extension = self.test_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`test_file` should be a csv or a json file."
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions.
send_example_telemetry("run_qa", model_args, data_args)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
)
if training_args.should_log:
# The default of training_args.log_level is passive, so we set log level at info here to have that default.
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
logger.setLevel(log_level)
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, "
+ f"distributed training: {training_args.parallel_mode.value == 'distributed'}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")
# Detecting last checkpoint.
last_checkpoint = None
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
logger.info(
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
#
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'text' or the first column if no column called
# 'text' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
if data_args.test_file is not None:
data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file
extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1]
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
extension,
data_files=data_files,
field="data",
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
token=model_args.token,
)
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
#
# Distributed training:
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
use_fast=True,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
config=config,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
# Tokenizer check: this script requires a fast tokenizer.
if not isinstance(tokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast):
raise TypeError(
"This example script only works for models that have a fast tokenizer. Check out the big table of models at"
" https://huggingface.co/transformers/index.html#supported-frameworks to find the model types that meet"
" this requirement"
)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# Preprocessing is slightly different for training and evaluation.
if training_args.do_train:
column_names = raw_datasets["train"].column_names
elif training_args.do_eval:
column_names = raw_datasets["validation"].column_names
else:
column_names = raw_datasets["test"].column_names
question_column_name = "question" if "question" in column_names else column_names[0]
context_column_name = "context" if "context" in column_names else column_names[1]
answer_column_name = "answers" if "answers" in column_names else column_names[2]
# Padding side determines if we do (question|context) or (context|question).
pad_on_right = tokenizer.padding_side == "right"
if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length:
logger.warning(
f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the "
f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
)
max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length)
# Training preprocessing
def prepare_train_features(examples):
# Some of the questions have lots of whitespace on the left, which is not useful and will make the
# truncation of the context fail (the tokenized question will take a lots of space). So we remove that
# left whitespace
examples[question_column_name] = [q.lstrip() for q in examples[question_column_name]]
# Tokenize our examples with truncation and maybe padding, but keep the overflows using a stride. This results
# in one example possible giving several features when a context is long, each of those features having a
# context that overlaps a bit the context of the previous feature.
tokenized_examples = tokenizer(
examples[question_column_name if pad_on_right else context_column_name],
examples[context_column_name if pad_on_right else question_column_name],
truncation="only_second" if pad_on_right else "only_first",
max_length=max_seq_length,
stride=data_args.doc_stride,
return_overflowing_tokens=True,
return_offsets_mapping=True,
padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False,
)
# Since one example might give us several features if it has a long context, we need a map from a feature to
# its corresponding example. This key gives us just that.
sample_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("overflow_to_sample_mapping")
# The offset mappings will give us a map from token to character position in the original context. This will
# help us compute the start_positions and end_positions.
offset_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("offset_mapping")
# Let's label those examples!
tokenized_examples["start_positions"] = []
tokenized_examples["end_positions"] = []
for i, offsets in enumerate(offset_mapping):
# We will label impossible answers with the index of the CLS token.
input_ids = tokenized_examples["input_ids"][i]
if tokenizer.cls_token_id in input_ids:
cls_index = input_ids.index(tokenizer.cls_token_id)
elif tokenizer.bos_token_id in input_ids:
cls_index = input_ids.index(tokenizer.bos_token_id)
else:
cls_index = 0
# Grab the sequence corresponding to that example (to know what is the context and what is the question).
sequence_ids = tokenized_examples.sequence_ids(i)
# One example can give several spans, this is the index of the example containing this span of text.
sample_index = sample_mapping[i]
answers = examples[answer_column_name][sample_index]
# If no answers are given, set the cls_index as answer.
if len(answers["answer_start"]) == 0:
tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(cls_index)
tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(cls_index)
else:
# Start/end character index of the answer in the text.
start_char = answers["answer_start"][0]
end_char = start_char + len(answers["text"][0])
# Start token index of the current span in the text.
token_start_index = 0
while sequence_ids[token_start_index] != (1 if pad_on_right else 0):
token_start_index += 1
# End token index of the current span in the text.
token_end_index = len(input_ids) - 1
while sequence_ids[token_end_index] != (1 if pad_on_right else 0):
token_end_index -= 1
# Detect if the answer is out of the span (in which case this feature is labeled with the CLS index).
if not (offsets[token_start_index][0] <= start_char and offsets[token_end_index][1] >= end_char):
tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(cls_index)
tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(cls_index)
else:
# Otherwise move the token_start_index and token_end_index to the two ends of the answer.
# Note: we could go after the last offset if the answer is the last word (edge case).
while token_start_index < len(offsets) and offsets[token_start_index][0] <= start_char:
token_start_index += 1
tokenized_examples["start_positions"].append(token_start_index - 1)
while offsets[token_end_index][1] >= end_char:
token_end_index -= 1
tokenized_examples["end_positions"].append(token_end_index + 1)
return tokenized_examples
if training_args.do_train:
if "train" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset")
train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"]
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
# We will select sample from whole data if argument is specified
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
# Create train feature from dataset
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="train dataset map pre-processing"):
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(
prepare_train_features,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
remove_columns=column_names,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
desc="Running tokenizer on train dataset",
)
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
# Number of samples might increase during Feature Creation, We select only specified max samples
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
# Validation preprocessing
def prepare_validation_features(examples):
# Some of the questions have lots of whitespace on the left, which is not useful and will make the
# truncation of the context fail (the tokenized question will take a lots of space). So we remove that
# left whitespace
examples[question_column_name] = [q.lstrip() for q in examples[question_column_name]]
# Tokenize our examples with truncation and maybe padding, but keep the overflows using a stride. This results
# in one example possible giving several features when a context is long, each of those features having a
# context that overlaps a bit the context of the previous feature.
tokenized_examples = tokenizer(
examples[question_column_name if pad_on_right else context_column_name],
examples[context_column_name if pad_on_right else question_column_name],
truncation="only_second" if pad_on_right else "only_first",
max_length=max_seq_length,
stride=data_args.doc_stride,
return_overflowing_tokens=True,
return_offsets_mapping=True,
padding="max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False,
)
# Since one example might give us several features if it has a long context, we need a map from a feature to
# its corresponding example. This key gives us just that.
sample_mapping = tokenized_examples.pop("overflow_to_sample_mapping")
# For evaluation, we will need to convert our predictions to substrings of the context, so we keep the
# corresponding example_id and we will store the offset mappings.
tokenized_examples["example_id"] = []
for i in range(len(tokenized_examples["input_ids"])):
# Grab the sequence corresponding to that example (to know what is the context and what is the question).
sequence_ids = tokenized_examples.sequence_ids(i)
context_index = 1 if pad_on_right else 0
# One example can give several spans, this is the index of the example containing this span of text.
sample_index = sample_mapping[i]
tokenized_examples["example_id"].append(examples["id"][sample_index])
# Set to None the offset_mapping that are not part of the context so it's easy to determine if a token
# position is part of the context or not.
tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i] = [
(o if sequence_ids[k] == context_index else None)
for k, o in enumerate(tokenized_examples["offset_mapping"][i])
]
return tokenized_examples
if training_args.do_eval:
if "validation" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset")
eval_examples = raw_datasets["validation"]
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
# We will select sample from whole data
max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_examples), data_args.max_eval_samples)
eval_examples = eval_examples.select(range(max_eval_samples))
# Validation Feature Creation
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="validation dataset map pre-processing"):
eval_dataset = eval_examples.map(
prepare_validation_features,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
remove_columns=column_names,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
desc="Running tokenizer on validation dataset",
)
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
# During Feature creation dataset samples might increase, we will select required samples again
max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples)
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples))
if training_args.do_predict:
if "test" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset")
predict_examples = raw_datasets["test"]
if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None:
# We will select sample from whole data
predict_examples = predict_examples.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples))
# Predict Feature Creation
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="prediction dataset map pre-processing"):
predict_dataset = predict_examples.map(
prepare_validation_features,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
remove_columns=column_names,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
desc="Running tokenizer on prediction dataset",
)
if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None:
# During Feature creation dataset samples might increase, we will select required samples again
max_predict_samples = min(len(predict_dataset), data_args.max_predict_samples)
predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(max_predict_samples))
# Data collator
# We have already padded to max length if the corresponding flag is True, otherwise we need to pad in the data
# collator.
data_collator = (
default_data_collator
if data_args.pad_to_max_length
else DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None)
)
# Post-processing:
def post_processing_function(examples, features, predictions, stage="eval"):
# Post-processing: we match the start logits and end logits to answers in the original context.
predictions = postprocess_qa_predictions(
examples=examples,
features=features,
predictions=predictions,
version_2_with_negative=data_args.version_2_with_negative,
n_best_size=data_args.n_best_size,
max_answer_length=data_args.max_answer_length,
null_score_diff_threshold=data_args.null_score_diff_threshold,
output_dir=training_args.output_dir,
log_level=log_level,
prefix=stage,
)
# Format the result to the format the metric expects.
if data_args.version_2_with_negative:
formatted_predictions = [
{"id": str(k), "prediction_text": v, "no_answer_probability": 0.0} for k, v in predictions.items()
]
else:
formatted_predictions = [{"id": str(k), "prediction_text": v} for k, v in predictions.items()]
references = [{"id": str(ex["id"]), "answers": ex[answer_column_name]} for ex in examples]
return EvalPrediction(predictions=formatted_predictions, label_ids=references)
if data_args.version_2_with_negative:
accepted_best_metrics = ("exact", "f1", "HasAns_exact", "HasAns_f1")
else:
accepted_best_metrics = ("exact_match", "f1")
if training_args.load_best_model_at_end and training_args.metric_for_best_model not in accepted_best_metrics:
warnings.warn(f"--metric_for_best_model should be set to one of {accepted_best_metrics}")
metric = evaluate.load(
"squad_v2" if data_args.version_2_with_negative else "squad", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir
)
def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction):
return metric.compute(predictions=p.predictions, references=p.label_ids)
# Initialize our Trainer
trainer = QuestionAnsweringTrainer(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None,
eval_examples=eval_examples if training_args.do_eval else None,
processing_class=tokenizer,
data_collator=data_collator,
post_process_function=post_processing_function,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
)
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
checkpoint = None
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
metrics = train_result.metrics
max_train_samples = (
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset)
)
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_state()
# Evaluation
if training_args.do_eval:
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
metrics = trainer.evaluate()
max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset)
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
# Prediction
if training_args.do_predict:
logger.info("*** Predict ***")
results = trainer.predict(predict_dataset, predict_examples)
metrics = results.metrics
max_predict_samples = (
data_args.max_predict_samples if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None else len(predict_dataset)
)
metrics["predict_samples"] = min(max_predict_samples, len(predict_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("predict", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("predict", metrics)
kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "question-answering"}
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
kwargs["dataset_tags"] = data_args.dataset_name
if data_args.dataset_config_name is not None:
kwargs["dataset_args"] = data_args.dataset_config_name
kwargs["dataset"] = f"{data_args.dataset_name} {data_args.dataset_config_name}"
else:
kwargs["dataset"] = data_args.dataset_name
if training_args.push_to_hub:
trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs)
else:
trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs)
def _mp_fn(index):
# For xla_spawn (TPUs)
main()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/question-answering/run_qa.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 13242
} | 449 |
<!---
Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
## Language generation
Based on the script [`run_generation.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/text-generation/run_generation.py).
Conditional text generation using the auto-regressive models of the library: GPT, GPT-2, GPT-J, Transformer-XL, XLNet, CTRL, BLOOM, LLAMA, OPT.
A similar script is used for our official demo [Write With Transformer](https://transformer.huggingface.co), where you
can try out the different models available in the library.
Example usage:
```bash
python run_generation.py \
--model_type=gpt2 \
--model_name_or_path=openai-community/gpt2
```
| transformers/examples/pytorch/text-generation/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/text-generation/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 354
} | 450 |
import json
from typing import Any, Optional
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from accelerate import init_empty_weights
from huggingface_hub import HfApi
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
from transformers.quantizers import HfQuantizer, get_module_from_name, register_quantization_config, register_quantizer
from transformers.utils.quantization_config import QuantizationConfigMixin
# Implement INT8 Symmetric Linear layer
class Int8SymmetricLinear(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_features, out_features, bias, dtype=torch.float32):
super().__init__()
self.in_features = in_features
self.out_features = out_features
self.register_buffer("weight", torch.zeros((out_features, in_features), dtype=torch.int8))
self.register_buffer("weight_scale", torch.zeros((out_features, 1), dtype=dtype))
if bias:
self.register_buffer("bias", torch.zeros((self.out_features), dtype=dtype))
else:
self.bias = None
def forward(self, x):
dequant_weight = self.weight * self.weight_scale
output = F.linear(x, dequant_weight)
if self.bias is not None:
output = output + self.bias
return output
# Function to replace standard linear layers with INT8 symmetric quantized layers
def _replace_with_int8_symmetric_linear(
model,
modules_to_not_convert=None,
current_key_name=None,
quantization_config=None,
has_been_replaced=False,
pre_quantized=False,
):
"""
Recursively replaces nn.Linear modules with Int8SymmetricLinear modules.
"""
if current_key_name is None:
current_key_name = []
for name, module in model.named_children():
current_key_name.append(name)
if (isinstance(module, nn.Linear)) and name not in modules_to_not_convert:
# Check if the current key is not in the `modules_to_not_convert`
current_key_name_str = ".".join(current_key_name)
if not any(
(key + "." in current_key_name_str) or (key == current_key_name_str) for key in modules_to_not_convert
):
with init_empty_weights(include_buffers=True):
in_features = module.in_features
out_features = module.out_features
model._modules[name] = Int8SymmetricLinear(
in_features, out_features, module.bias is not None, dtype=module.weight.dtype
)
has_been_replaced = True
model._modules[name].requires_grad_(False)
if len(list(module.children())) > 0:
_, has_been_replaced = _replace_with_int8_symmetric_linear(
module,
modules_to_not_convert,
current_key_name,
quantization_config,
has_been_replaced=has_been_replaced,
pre_quantized=pre_quantized,
)
# Remove the last key for recursion
current_key_name.pop(-1)
return model, has_been_replaced
def replace_with_int8_symmetric_linear(
model, modules_to_not_convert=None, current_key_name=None, quantization_config=None, pre_quantized=False
):
"""
Main function to replace model layers with INT8 symmetric quantized versions.
"""
modules_to_not_convert = ["lm_head"] if modules_to_not_convert is None else modules_to_not_convert
if quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert is not None:
modules_to_not_convert.extend(quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert)
modules_to_not_convert = list(set(modules_to_not_convert))
model, has_been_replaced = _replace_with_int8_symmetric_linear(
model, modules_to_not_convert, current_key_name, quantization_config, pre_quantized=pre_quantized
)
if not has_been_replaced:
raise ValueError(
"You are loading your model using INT8 symmetric quantization but no linear modules were found in your model."
)
return model
@register_quantization_config("int8_symmetric")
class Int8SymmetricConfig(QuantizationConfigMixin):
"""
Configuration for INT8 symmetric quantization.
"""
def __init__(self, modules_to_not_convert: Optional[list[str]] = None, **kwargs):
self.quant_method = "int8_symmetric"
self.modules_to_not_convert = modules_to_not_convert
def __repr__(self):
config_dict = self.to_dict()
return f"{self.__class__.__name__} {json.dumps(config_dict, indent=2, sort_keys=True)}\n"
def to_diff_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
config_dict = self.to_dict()
default_config_dict = Int8SymmetricConfig().to_dict()
serializable_config_dict = {}
for key, value in config_dict.items():
if value != default_config_dict[key]:
serializable_config_dict[key] = value
return serializable_config_dict
@register_quantizer("int8_symmetric")
class Int8SymmetricQuantizer(HfQuantizer):
"""
Implementation of INT8 symmetric quantization.
"""
requires_calibration = False
requires_parameters_quantization = True
def __init__(self, quantization_config: QuantizationConfigMixin, **kwargs):
super().__init__(quantization_config, **kwargs)
self.quantization_config = quantization_config
def _process_model_before_weight_loading(self, model, **kwargs):
"""
Replace model's linear layers with quantized versions before loading weights.
"""
self.modules_to_not_convert = self.quantization_config.modules_to_not_convert
model = replace_with_int8_symmetric_linear(
model,
modules_to_not_convert=self.modules_to_not_convert,
quantization_config=self.quantization_config,
pre_quantized=self.pre_quantized,
)
def check_quantized_param(
self,
model,
param_value: "torch.Tensor",
param_name: str,
state_dict: dict[str, Any],
**kwargs,
):
module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)
if isinstance(module, Int8SymmetricLinear):
if self.pre_quantized or tensor_name == "bias":
if tensor_name == "weight" and param_value.dtype != torch.int8:
raise ValueError("Expect quantized weights but got an unquantized weight")
return False
else:
if tensor_name == "weight_scale":
raise ValueError("Expect unquantized weights but got a quantized weight_scale")
return True
return False
def create_quantized_param(
self,
model,
param_value: "torch.Tensor",
param_name: str,
target_device: "torch.device",
state_dict: dict[str, Any],
unexpected_keys: Optional[list[str]] = None,
):
"""
Quantizes weights to INT8 symmetric format.
"""
abs_max_per_row = torch.max(torch.abs(param_value), dim=1, keepdim=True)[0].clamp(min=1e-5)
weight_scale = abs_max_per_row / 127.0
weight_quantized = torch.round(param_value / weight_scale).clamp(-128, 127).to(torch.int8)
module, tensor_name = get_module_from_name(model, param_name)
module._buffers[tensor_name] = weight_quantized.to(target_device)
module._buffers["weight_scale"] = weight_scale.to(target_device)
def update_missing_keys(self, model, missing_keys: list[str], prefix: str) -> list[str]:
not_missing_keys = []
for name, module in model.named_modules():
if isinstance(module, Int8SymmetricLinear):
for missing in missing_keys:
if (
(name in missing or name in f"{prefix}.{missing}")
and not missing.endswith(".weight")
and not missing.endswith(".bias")
):
not_missing_keys.append(missing)
return [k for k in missing_keys if k not in not_missing_keys]
def _process_model_after_weight_loading(self, model, **kwargs):
"""
Post-processing after weights are loaded.
"""
return True
def is_serializable(self, safe_serialization=None):
return True
@property
def is_trainable(self) -> bool:
return False
# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
model_int8 = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B", quantization_config=Int8SymmetricConfig(), dtype=torch.float, device_map="cpu"
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-3.2-1B")
input_text = "once there is"
inputs = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt").to("cpu")
output = model_int8.generate(
**inputs,
max_length=100,
num_return_sequences=1,
no_repeat_ngram_size=2,
)
generated_text = tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
print(generated_text)
# Save and upload to HUB
output_model_dir = "Llama-3.2-1B-INT8-CUSTOM"
model_int8.save_pretrained(output_model_dir)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_model_dir)
api = HfApi()
repo_id = "medmekk/Llama-3.2-1B-INT8-CUSTOM"
api.create_repo(repo_id, private=False)
api.upload_folder(folder_path=output_model_dir, repo_id=repo_id, repo_type="model")
| transformers/examples/quantization/custom_quantization_int8_example.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/quantization/custom_quantization_int8_example.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4116
} | 451 |
<!---
Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
# Language modelling examples
This folder contains some scripts showing examples of *language model pre-training* with the 🤗 Transformers library.
For straightforward use-cases you may be able to use these scripts without modification, although we have also
included comments in the code to indicate areas that you may need to adapt to your own projects. The two scripts
have almost identical arguments, but they differ in the type of LM they train - a causal language model (like GPT) or a
masked language model (like BERT). Masked language models generally train more quickly and perform better when
fine-tuned on new tasks with a task-specific output head, like text classification. However, their ability to generate
text is weaker than causal language models.
## Pre-training versus fine-tuning
These scripts can be used to both *pre-train* a language model completely from scratch, as well as to *fine-tune*
a language model on text from your domain of interest. To start with an existing pre-trained language model you
can use the `--model_name_or_path` argument, or to train from scratch you can use the `--model_type` argument
to indicate the class of model architecture to initialize.
### Multi-GPU and TPU usage
By default, these scripts use a `MirroredStrategy` and will use multiple GPUs effectively if they are available. TPUs
can also be used by passing the name of the TPU resource with the `--tpu` argument.
## run_mlm.py
This script trains a masked language model.
### Example command
```bash
python run_mlm.py \
--model_name_or_path distilbert/distilbert-base-cased \
--output_dir output \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-103-raw-v1
```
When using a custom dataset, the validation file can be separately passed as an input argument. Otherwise some split (customizable) of training data is used as validation.
```bash
python run_mlm.py \
--model_name_or_path distilbert/distilbert-base-cased \
--output_dir output \
--train_file train_file_path
```
## run_clm.py
This script trains a causal language model.
### Example command
```bash
python run_clm.py \
--model_name_or_path distilbert/distilgpt2 \
--output_dir output \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-103-raw-v1
```
When using a custom dataset, the validation file can be separately passed as an input argument. Otherwise some split (customizable) of training data is used as validation.
```bash
python run_clm.py \
--model_name_or_path distilbert/distilgpt2 \
--output_dir output \
--train_file train_file_path
```
| transformers/examples/tensorflow/language-modeling/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/tensorflow/language-modeling/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 858
} | 452 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
import tensorflow as tf
from packaging.version import parse
try:
import tf_keras as keras
except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError):
import keras
if parse(keras.__version__).major > 2:
raise ValueError(
"Your currently installed version of Keras is Keras 3, but this is not yet supported in "
"Transformers. Please install the backwards-compatible tf-keras package with "
"`pip install tf-keras`."
)
def _gelu(x):
"""
Gaussian Error Linear Unit. Original Implementation of the gelu activation function in Google Bert repo when
initially created. For information: OpenAI GPT's gelu is slightly different (and gives slightly different results):
0.5 * x * (1 + torch.tanh(math.sqrt(2 / math.pi) * (x + 0.044715 * torch.pow(x, 3)))) Also see
https://huggingface.co/papers/1606.08415
"""
x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x)
cdf = 0.5 * (1.0 + tf.math.erf(x / tf.cast(tf.sqrt(2.0), x.dtype)))
return x * cdf
def _gelu_new(x):
"""
Gaussian Error Linear Unit. This is a smoother version of the GELU. Original paper: https://huggingface.co/papers/1606.0841
Args:
x: float Tensor to perform activation
Returns:
`x` with the GELU activation applied.
"""
x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x)
pi = tf.cast(math.pi, x.dtype)
coeff = tf.cast(0.044715, x.dtype)
cdf = 0.5 * (1.0 + tf.tanh(tf.sqrt(2.0 / pi) * (x + coeff * tf.pow(x, 3))))
return x * cdf
def mish(x):
x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x)
return x * tf.tanh(tf.math.softplus(x))
def gelu_fast(x):
x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x)
coeff1 = tf.cast(0.044715, x.dtype)
coeff2 = tf.cast(0.7978845608, x.dtype)
return 0.5 * x * (1.0 + tf.tanh(x * coeff2 * (1.0 + coeff1 * x * x)))
def quick_gelu(x):
x = tf.convert_to_tensor(x)
coeff = tf.cast(1.702, x.dtype)
return x * tf.math.sigmoid(coeff * x)
def gelu_10(x):
"""
Clip the range of possible GeLU outputs between [-10, 10]. This is especially useful for quantization purpose, as
it allows mapping 2 negatives values in the GeLU spectrum. For more information on this trick, please refer to
https://huggingface.co/papers/2004.09602
Gaussian Error Linear Unit. Original Implementation of the gelu activation function in Google Bert repo when
initially created. For information: OpenAI GPT's gelu is slightly different (and gives slightly different results):
0.5 * x * (1 + torch.tanh(math.sqrt(2 / math.pi) * (x + 0.044715 * torch.pow(x, 3)))) Also see
https://huggingface.co/papers/1606.08415 :param x: :return:
"""
return tf.clip_by_value(_gelu(x), -10, 10)
def glu(x, axis=-1):
"""
Gated Linear Unit. Implementation as defined in the original paper (see https://huggingface.co/papers/1612.08083), where
the input `x` is split in two halves across a dimension (`axis`), A and B, returning A * sigmoid(B).
Args:
`x`: float Tensor to perform activation
`axis`: dimension across which `x` be split in half
Returns:
`x` with the GLU activation applied (with its size halved across the dimension `axis`).
"""
a, b = tf.split(x, 2, axis=axis)
return a * tf.math.sigmoid(b)
if parse(tf.version.VERSION) >= parse("2.4"):
def approximate_gelu_wrap(x):
return keras.activations.gelu(x, approximate=True)
gelu = keras.activations.gelu
gelu_new = approximate_gelu_wrap
else:
gelu = _gelu
gelu_new = _gelu_new
ACT2FN = {
"gelu": gelu,
"gelu_10": gelu_10,
"gelu_fast": gelu_fast,
"gelu_new": gelu_new,
"glu": glu,
"mish": mish,
"quick_gelu": quick_gelu,
"relu": keras.activations.relu,
"sigmoid": keras.activations.sigmoid,
"silu": keras.activations.swish,
"swish": keras.activations.swish,
"tanh": keras.activations.tanh,
}
def get_tf_activation(activation_string):
if activation_string in ACT2FN:
return ACT2FN[activation_string]
else:
raise KeyError(f"function {activation_string} not found in ACT2FN mapping {list(ACT2FN.keys())}")
| transformers/src/transformers/activations_tf.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/activations_tf.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1841
} | 453 |
# Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert pytorch checkpoints to TensorFlow"""
import argparse
import os
from . import (
AlbertConfig,
BartConfig,
BertConfig,
CamembertConfig,
CTRLConfig,
DistilBertConfig,
DPRConfig,
ElectraConfig,
FlaubertConfig,
GPT2Config,
LayoutLMConfig,
LxmertConfig,
OpenAIGPTConfig,
RobertaConfig,
T5Config,
TFAlbertForPreTraining,
TFBartForConditionalGeneration,
TFBartForSequenceClassification,
TFBertForPreTraining,
TFBertForQuestionAnswering,
TFBertForSequenceClassification,
TFCamembertForMaskedLM,
TFCTRLLMHeadModel,
TFDistilBertForMaskedLM,
TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering,
TFDPRContextEncoder,
TFDPRQuestionEncoder,
TFDPRReader,
TFElectraForPreTraining,
TFFlaubertWithLMHeadModel,
TFGPT2LMHeadModel,
TFLayoutLMForMaskedLM,
TFLxmertForPreTraining,
TFLxmertVisualFeatureEncoder,
TFOpenAIGPTLMHeadModel,
TFRobertaForCausalLM,
TFRobertaForMaskedLM,
TFRobertaForSequenceClassification,
TFT5ForConditionalGeneration,
TFTransfoXLLMHeadModel,
TFWav2Vec2Model,
TFXLMRobertaForMaskedLM,
TFXLMWithLMHeadModel,
TFXLNetLMHeadModel,
TransfoXLConfig,
Wav2Vec2Config,
Wav2Vec2Model,
XLMConfig,
XLMRobertaConfig,
XLNetConfig,
is_torch_available,
load_pytorch_checkpoint_in_tf2_model,
)
from .utils import CONFIG_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME, cached_file, logging
if is_torch_available():
import numpy as np
import torch
from . import (
AlbertForPreTraining,
BartForConditionalGeneration,
BertForPreTraining,
BertForQuestionAnswering,
BertForSequenceClassification,
CamembertForMaskedLM,
CTRLLMHeadModel,
DistilBertForMaskedLM,
DistilBertForQuestionAnswering,
DPRContextEncoder,
DPRQuestionEncoder,
DPRReader,
ElectraForPreTraining,
FlaubertWithLMHeadModel,
GPT2LMHeadModel,
LayoutLMForMaskedLM,
LxmertForPreTraining,
LxmertVisualFeatureEncoder,
OpenAIGPTLMHeadModel,
RobertaForMaskedLM,
RobertaForSequenceClassification,
T5ForConditionalGeneration,
TransfoXLLMHeadModel,
XLMRobertaForMaskedLM,
XLMWithLMHeadModel,
XLNetLMHeadModel,
)
logging.set_verbosity_info()
MODEL_CLASSES = {
"bart": (
BartConfig,
TFBartForConditionalGeneration,
TFBartForSequenceClassification,
BartForConditionalGeneration,
),
"bert": (
BertConfig,
TFBertForPreTraining,
BertForPreTraining,
),
"google-bert/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": (
BertConfig,
TFBertForQuestionAnswering,
BertForQuestionAnswering,
),
"google-bert/bert-large-cased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad": (
BertConfig,
TFBertForQuestionAnswering,
BertForQuestionAnswering,
),
"google-bert/bert-base-cased-finetuned-mrpc": (
BertConfig,
TFBertForSequenceClassification,
BertForSequenceClassification,
),
"dpr": (
DPRConfig,
TFDPRQuestionEncoder,
TFDPRContextEncoder,
TFDPRReader,
DPRQuestionEncoder,
DPRContextEncoder,
DPRReader,
),
"openai-community/gpt2": (
GPT2Config,
TFGPT2LMHeadModel,
GPT2LMHeadModel,
),
"xlnet": (
XLNetConfig,
TFXLNetLMHeadModel,
XLNetLMHeadModel,
),
"xlm": (
XLMConfig,
TFXLMWithLMHeadModel,
XLMWithLMHeadModel,
),
"xlm-roberta": (
XLMRobertaConfig,
TFXLMRobertaForMaskedLM,
XLMRobertaForMaskedLM,
),
"transfo-xl": (
TransfoXLConfig,
TFTransfoXLLMHeadModel,
TransfoXLLMHeadModel,
),
"openai-community/openai-gpt": (
OpenAIGPTConfig,
TFOpenAIGPTLMHeadModel,
OpenAIGPTLMHeadModel,
),
"roberta": (
RobertaConfig,
TFRobertaForCausalLM,
TFRobertaForMaskedLM,
RobertaForMaskedLM,
),
"layoutlm": (
LayoutLMConfig,
TFLayoutLMForMaskedLM,
LayoutLMForMaskedLM,
),
"FacebookAI/roberta-large-mnli": (
RobertaConfig,
TFRobertaForSequenceClassification,
RobertaForSequenceClassification,
),
"camembert": (
CamembertConfig,
TFCamembertForMaskedLM,
CamembertForMaskedLM,
),
"flaubert": (
FlaubertConfig,
TFFlaubertWithLMHeadModel,
FlaubertWithLMHeadModel,
),
"distilbert": (
DistilBertConfig,
TFDistilBertForMaskedLM,
DistilBertForMaskedLM,
),
"distilbert-base-distilled-squad": (
DistilBertConfig,
TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering,
DistilBertForQuestionAnswering,
),
"lxmert": (
LxmertConfig,
TFLxmertForPreTraining,
LxmertForPreTraining,
),
"lxmert-visual-feature-encoder": (
LxmertConfig,
TFLxmertVisualFeatureEncoder,
LxmertVisualFeatureEncoder,
),
"Salesforce/ctrl": (
CTRLConfig,
TFCTRLLMHeadModel,
CTRLLMHeadModel,
),
"albert": (
AlbertConfig,
TFAlbertForPreTraining,
AlbertForPreTraining,
),
"t5": (
T5Config,
TFT5ForConditionalGeneration,
T5ForConditionalGeneration,
),
"electra": (
ElectraConfig,
TFElectraForPreTraining,
ElectraForPreTraining,
),
"wav2vec2": (
Wav2Vec2Config,
TFWav2Vec2Model,
Wav2Vec2Model,
),
}
def convert_pt_checkpoint_to_tf(
model_type, pytorch_checkpoint_path, config_file, tf_dump_path, compare_with_pt_model=False, use_cached_models=True
):
if model_type not in MODEL_CLASSES:
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized model type, should be one of {list(MODEL_CLASSES.keys())}.")
config_class, model_class, pt_model_class, aws_config_map = MODEL_CLASSES[model_type]
# Initialise TF model
if config_file in aws_config_map:
config_file = cached_file(config_file, CONFIG_NAME, force_download=not use_cached_models)
config = config_class.from_json_file(config_file)
config.output_hidden_states = True
config.output_attentions = True
print(f"Building TensorFlow model from configuration: {config}")
tf_model = model_class(config)
# Load weights from tf checkpoint
if pytorch_checkpoint_path in aws_config_map:
pytorch_checkpoint_path = cached_file(
pytorch_checkpoint_path, WEIGHTS_NAME, force_download=not use_cached_models
)
# Load PyTorch checkpoint in tf2 model:
tf_model = load_pytorch_checkpoint_in_tf2_model(tf_model, pytorch_checkpoint_path)
if compare_with_pt_model:
tfo = tf_model(tf_model.dummy_inputs, training=False) # build the network
state_dict = torch.load(pytorch_checkpoint_path, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
pt_model = pt_model_class.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path=None, config=config, state_dict=state_dict
)
with torch.no_grad():
pto = pt_model(**pt_model.dummy_inputs)
np_pt = pto[0].numpy()
np_tf = tfo[0].numpy()
diff = np.amax(np.abs(np_pt - np_tf))
print(f"Max absolute difference between models outputs {diff}")
assert diff <= 2e-2, f"Error, model absolute difference is >2e-2: {diff}"
# Save pytorch-model
print(f"Save TensorFlow model to {tf_dump_path}")
tf_model.save_weights(tf_dump_path, save_format="h5")
def convert_all_pt_checkpoints_to_tf(
args_model_type,
tf_dump_path,
model_shortcut_names_or_path=None,
config_shortcut_names_or_path=None,
compare_with_pt_model=False,
use_cached_models=False,
remove_cached_files=False,
only_convert_finetuned_models=False,
):
if args_model_type is None:
model_types = list(MODEL_CLASSES.keys())
else:
model_types = [args_model_type]
for j, model_type in enumerate(model_types, start=1):
print("=" * 100)
print(f" Converting model type {j}/{len(model_types)}: {model_type}")
print("=" * 100)
if model_type not in MODEL_CLASSES:
raise ValueError(f"Unrecognized model type {model_type}, should be one of {list(MODEL_CLASSES.keys())}.")
config_class, model_class, pt_model_class, aws_model_maps, aws_config_map = MODEL_CLASSES[model_type]
if model_shortcut_names_or_path is None:
model_shortcut_names_or_path = list(aws_model_maps.keys())
if config_shortcut_names_or_path is None:
config_shortcut_names_or_path = model_shortcut_names_or_path
for i, (model_shortcut_name, config_shortcut_name) in enumerate(
zip(model_shortcut_names_or_path, config_shortcut_names_or_path), start=1
):
print("-" * 100)
if "-squad" in model_shortcut_name or "-mrpc" in model_shortcut_name or "-mnli" in model_shortcut_name:
if not only_convert_finetuned_models:
print(f" Skipping finetuned checkpoint {model_shortcut_name}")
continue
model_type = model_shortcut_name
elif only_convert_finetuned_models:
print(f" Skipping not finetuned checkpoint {model_shortcut_name}")
continue
print(
f" Converting checkpoint {i}/{len(aws_config_map)}: {model_shortcut_name} - model_type {model_type}"
)
print("-" * 100)
if config_shortcut_name in aws_config_map:
config_file = cached_file(config_shortcut_name, CONFIG_NAME, force_download=not use_cached_models)
else:
config_file = config_shortcut_name
if model_shortcut_name in aws_model_maps:
model_file = cached_file(model_shortcut_name, WEIGHTS_NAME, force_download=not use_cached_models)
else:
model_file = model_shortcut_name
if os.path.isfile(model_shortcut_name):
model_shortcut_name = "converted_model"
convert_pt_checkpoint_to_tf(
model_type=model_type,
pytorch_checkpoint_path=model_file,
config_file=config_file,
tf_dump_path=os.path.join(tf_dump_path, model_shortcut_name + "-tf_model.h5"),
compare_with_pt_model=compare_with_pt_model,
)
if remove_cached_files:
os.remove(config_file)
os.remove(model_file)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--tf_dump_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output Tensorflow dump file."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_type",
default=None,
type=str,
help=(
f"Model type selected in the list of {list(MODEL_CLASSES.keys())}. If not given, will download and "
"convert all the models from AWS."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_checkpoint_path",
default=None,
type=str,
help=(
"Path to the PyTorch checkpoint path or shortcut name to download from AWS. "
"If not given, will download and convert all the checkpoints from AWS."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--config_file",
default=None,
type=str,
help=(
"The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained model. \n"
"This specifies the model architecture. If not given and "
"--pytorch_checkpoint_path is not given or is a shortcut name "
"use the configuration associated to the shortcut name on the AWS"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--compare_with_pt_model", action="store_true", help="Compare Tensorflow and PyTorch model predictions."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use_cached_models",
action="store_true",
help="Use cached models if possible instead of updating to latest checkpoint versions.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--remove_cached_files",
action="store_true",
help="Remove pytorch models after conversion (save memory when converting in batches).",
)
parser.add_argument("--only_convert_finetuned_models", action="store_true", help="Only convert finetuned models.")
args = parser.parse_args()
# if args.pytorch_checkpoint_path is not None:
# convert_pt_checkpoint_to_tf(args.model_type.lower(),
# args.pytorch_checkpoint_path,
# args.config_file if args.config_file is not None else args.pytorch_checkpoint_path,
# args.tf_dump_path,
# compare_with_pt_model=args.compare_with_pt_model,
# use_cached_models=args.use_cached_models)
# else:
convert_all_pt_checkpoints_to_tf(
args.model_type.lower() if args.model_type is not None else None,
args.tf_dump_path,
model_shortcut_names_or_path=[args.pytorch_checkpoint_path]
if args.pytorch_checkpoint_path is not None
else None,
config_shortcut_names_or_path=[args.config_file] if args.config_file is not None else None,
compare_with_pt_model=args.compare_with_pt_model,
use_cached_models=args.use_cached_models,
remove_cached_files=args.remove_cached_files,
only_convert_finetuned_models=args.only_convert_finetuned_models,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/convert_pytorch_checkpoint_to_tf2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/convert_pytorch_checkpoint_to_tf2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6646
} | 454 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""XNLI utils (dataset loading and evaluation)"""
import os
from ...utils import logging
from .utils import DataProcessor, InputExample
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class XnliProcessor(DataProcessor):
"""
Processor for the XNLI dataset. Adapted from
https://github.com/google-research/bert/blob/f39e881b169b9d53bea03d2d341b31707a6c052b/run_classifier.py#L207
"""
def __init__(self, language, train_language=None):
self.language = language
self.train_language = train_language
def get_train_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
lg = self.language if self.train_language is None else self.train_language
lines = self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, f"XNLI-MT-1.0/multinli/multinli.train.{lg}.tsv"))
examples = []
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
guid = f"train-{i}"
text_a = line[0]
text_b = line[1]
label = "contradiction" if line[2] == "contradictory" else line[2]
if not isinstance(text_a, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training input {text_a} is not a string")
if not isinstance(text_b, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training input {text_b} is not a string")
if not isinstance(label, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training label {label} is not a string")
examples.append(InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
def get_test_examples(self, data_dir):
"""See base class."""
lines = self._read_tsv(os.path.join(data_dir, "XNLI-1.0/xnli.test.tsv"))
examples = []
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
if i == 0:
continue
language = line[0]
if language != self.language:
continue
guid = f"test-{i}"
text_a = line[6]
text_b = line[7]
label = line[1]
if not isinstance(text_a, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training input {text_a} is not a string")
if not isinstance(text_b, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training input {text_b} is not a string")
if not isinstance(label, str):
raise TypeError(f"Training label {label} is not a string")
examples.append(InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
return examples
def get_labels(self):
"""See base class."""
return ["contradiction", "entailment", "neutral"]
xnli_processors = {
"xnli": XnliProcessor,
}
xnli_output_modes = {
"xnli": "classification",
}
xnli_tasks_num_labels = {
"xnli": 3,
}
| transformers/src/transformers/data/processors/xnli.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/data/processors/xnli.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1505
} | 455 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import inspect
import jax
import jax.lax as lax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from jax.experimental import sparse
from ..utils import add_start_docstrings
from ..utils.logging import get_logger
logger = get_logger(__name__)
LOGITS_PROCESSOR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`PreTrainedTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
scores (`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of a language modeling head. These can be logits for each vocabulary when not using beam
search or log softmax for each vocabulary token when using beam search
kwargs (`dict[str, Any]`, *optional*):
Additional logits processor specific kwargs.
Return:
`jnp.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, config.vocab_size)`: The processed prediction scores.
"""
class FlaxLogitsProcessor:
"""Abstract base class for all logit processors that can be applied during generation."""
@add_start_docstrings(LOGITS_PROCESSOR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray) -> jnp.ndarray:
"""Flax method for processing logits."""
raise NotImplementedError(
f"{self.__class__} is an abstract class. Only classes inheriting this class can be called."
)
class FlaxLogitsWarper:
"""Abstract base class for all logit warpers that can be applied during generation with multinomial sampling."""
@add_start_docstrings(LOGITS_PROCESSOR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray) -> jnp.ndarray:
"""Flax method for warping logits."""
raise NotImplementedError(
f"{self.__class__} is an abstract class. Only classes inheriting this class can be called."
)
class FlaxLogitsProcessorList(list):
"""
This class can be used to create a list of [`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] or [`FlaxLogitsWarper`] to subsequently process
a `scores` input tensor. This class inherits from list and adds a specific *__call__* method to apply each
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] or [`FlaxLogitsWarper`] to the inputs.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(LOGITS_PROCESSOR_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int, **kwargs) -> jnp.ndarray:
for processor in self:
function_args = inspect.signature(processor.__call__).parameters
if len(function_args) > 3:
if not all(arg in kwargs for arg in list(function_args.keys())[2:]):
raise ValueError(
f"Make sure that all the required parameters: {list(function_args.keys())} for "
f"{processor.__class__} are passed to the logits processor."
)
scores = processor(input_ids, scores, cur_len, **kwargs)
else:
scores = processor(input_ids, scores, cur_len)
return scores
class FlaxTemperatureLogitsWarper(FlaxLogitsWarper):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsWarper`] for temperature (exponential scaling output probability distribution).
Args:
temperature (`float`):
The value used to module the logits distribution.
"""
def __init__(self, temperature: float):
if not isinstance(temperature, float) or not (temperature > 0):
raise ValueError(f"`temperature` has to be a strictly positive float, but is {temperature}")
self.temperature = temperature
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
scores = scores / self.temperature
return scores
class FlaxTopPLogitsWarper(FlaxLogitsWarper):
"""
[`FlaxLogitsWarper`] that performs top-p, i.e. restricting to top tokens summing to prob_cut_off <= prob_cut_off.
Args:
top_p (`float`):
If set to < 1, only the smallest set of most probable tokens with probabilities that add up to `top_p` or
higher are kept for generation.
filter_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to -inf):
All filtered values will be set to this float value.
min_tokens_to_keep (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Minimum number of tokens that cannot be filtered.
"""
def __init__(self, top_p: float, filter_value: float = -float("Inf"), min_tokens_to_keep: int = 1):
if not isinstance(top_p, float) or (top_p < 0 or top_p > 1.0):
raise ValueError(f"`top_p` has to be a float > 0 and < 1, but is {top_p}")
if not isinstance(min_tokens_to_keep, int) or (min_tokens_to_keep < 1):
raise ValueError(f"`min_tokens_to_keep` has to be a positive integer, but is {min_tokens_to_keep}")
self.top_p = top_p
self.filter_value = filter_value
self.min_tokens_to_keep = min_tokens_to_keep
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
topk_scores, topk_indices = lax.top_k(scores, scores.shape[-1])
mask_scores = jnp.full_like(scores, self.filter_value)
cumulative_probs = jax.nn.softmax(topk_scores, axis=-1).cumsum(axis=-1)
score_mask = cumulative_probs < self.top_p
# include the token that is higher than top_p as well
score_mask = jnp.roll(score_mask, 1)
score_mask |= score_mask.at[:, 0].set(True)
# min tokens to keep
score_mask = score_mask.at[:, : self.min_tokens_to_keep].set(True)
topk_next_scores = jnp.where(score_mask, topk_scores, mask_scores)
next_scores = jax.lax.sort_key_val(topk_indices, topk_next_scores)[-1]
return next_scores
class FlaxTopKLogitsWarper(FlaxLogitsWarper):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsWarper`] that performs top-k, i.e. restricting to the k highest probability elements.
Args:
top_k (`int`):
The number of highest probability vocabulary tokens to keep for top-k-filtering.
filter_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to -inf):
All filtered values will be set to this float value.
min_tokens_to_keep (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Minimum number of tokens that cannot be filtered.
"""
def __init__(self, top_k: int, filter_value: float = -float("Inf"), min_tokens_to_keep: int = 1):
if not isinstance(top_k, int) or top_k <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`top_k` has to be a strictly positive integer, but is {top_k}")
self.top_k = max(top_k, min_tokens_to_keep)
self.filter_value = filter_value
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
batch_size, vocab_size = scores.shape
next_scores_flat = jnp.full(batch_size * vocab_size, self.filter_value)
topk = min(self.top_k, scores.shape[-1]) # Safety check
topk_scores, topk_indices = lax.top_k(scores, topk)
shift = jnp.broadcast_to((jnp.arange(batch_size) * vocab_size)[:, None], (batch_size, topk)).flatten()
topk_scores_flat = topk_scores.flatten()
topk_indices_flat = topk_indices.flatten() + shift
next_scores_flat = next_scores_flat.at[topk_indices_flat].set(topk_scores_flat)
next_scores = next_scores_flat.reshape(batch_size, vocab_size)
return next_scores
class FlaxForcedBOSTokenLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] that enforces the specified token as the first generated token.
Args:
bos_token_id (`int`):
The id of the token to force as the first generated token.
"""
def __init__(self, bos_token_id: int):
self.bos_token_id = bos_token_id
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
new_scores = jnp.full(scores.shape, -float("inf"))
apply_penalty = 1 - jnp.bool_(cur_len - 1)
scores = jnp.where(apply_penalty, new_scores.at[:, self.bos_token_id].set(0), scores)
return scores
class FlaxForcedEOSTokenLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] that enforces the specified token as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached.
Args:
max_length (`int`):
The maximum length of the sequence to be generated.
eos_token_id (`int`):
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached.
"""
def __init__(self, max_length: int, eos_token_id: int):
self.max_length = max_length
self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
new_scores = jnp.full(scores.shape, -float("inf"))
apply_penalty = 1 - jnp.bool_(cur_len - self.max_length + 1)
scores = jnp.where(apply_penalty, new_scores.at[:, self.eos_token_id].set(0), scores)
return scores
class FlaxMinLengthLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] enforcing a min-length by setting EOS probability to 0.
Args:
min_length (`int`):
The minimum length below which the score of `eos_token_id` is set to `-float("Inf")`.
eos_token_id (`int`):
The id of the *end-of-sequence* token.
"""
def __init__(self, min_length: int, eos_token_id: int):
if not isinstance(min_length, int) or min_length < 0:
raise ValueError(f"`min_length` has to be a positive integer, but is {min_length}")
if not isinstance(eos_token_id, int) or eos_token_id < 0:
raise ValueError(f"`eos_token_id` has to be a positive integer, but is {eos_token_id}")
self.min_length = min_length
self.eos_token_id = eos_token_id
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
# create boolean flag to decide if min length penalty should be applied
apply_penalty = 1 - jnp.clip(cur_len - self.min_length, 0, 1)
scores = jnp.where(apply_penalty, scores.at[:, self.eos_token_id].set(-float("inf")), scores)
return scores
class FlaxSuppressTokensAtBeginLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] suppressing a list of tokens as soon as the `generate` function starts generating using
`begin_index` tokens. This should ensure that the tokens defined by `begin_suppress_tokens` are not sampled at the
beginning of the generation.
Args:
begin_suppress_tokens (`list[int]`):
Tokens to not sample.
begin_index (`int`):
Index where the tokens are suppressed.
"""
def __init__(self, begin_suppress_tokens, begin_index):
self.begin_suppress_tokens = list(begin_suppress_tokens)
self.begin_index = begin_index
def __call__(self, input_ids, scores, cur_len: int):
apply_penalty = 1 - jnp.bool_(cur_len - self.begin_index)
scores = jnp.where(apply_penalty, scores.at[:, self.begin_suppress_tokens].set(-float("inf")), scores)
return scores
class FlaxSuppressTokensLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] suppressing a list of tokens at each decoding step. The processor will set their log probs
to be `-inf` so they are not sampled.
Args:
suppress_tokens (`list`):
Tokens to not sample.
"""
def __init__(self, suppress_tokens: list):
self.suppress_tokens = list(suppress_tokens)
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
scores = scores.at[..., self.suppress_tokens].set(-float("inf"))
return scores
class FlaxForceTokensLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] that takes a list of pairs of integers which indicates a mapping from generation indices to
token indices that will be forced before sampling. The processor will set their log probs to 0 and all other tokens
to `-inf` so that they are sampled at their corresponding index.
Args:
force_token_map (`list`):
Map giving token ids and indices where they will be forced to be sampled.
"""
def __init__(self, force_token_map):
force_token_map = dict(force_token_map)
# Converts the dictionary of format {index: token} containing the tokens to be forced to an array, where the
# index of the array corresponds to the index of the token to be forced, for XLA compatibility.
# Indexes without forced tokens will have a negative value.
force_token_array = jnp.ones((max(force_token_map.keys()) + 1), dtype=jnp.int32) * -1
for index, token in force_token_map.items():
if token is not None:
force_token_array = force_token_array.at[index].set(token)
self.force_token_array = jnp.int32(force_token_array)
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
def _force_token(generation_idx):
batch_size = scores.shape[0]
current_token = self.force_token_array[generation_idx]
new_scores = jnp.ones_like(scores, dtype=scores.dtype) * -float("inf")
updates = jnp.zeros((batch_size, 1), dtype=scores.dtype)
new_scores = lax.dynamic_update_slice(new_scores, updates, (0, current_token))
return new_scores
scores = lax.cond(
cur_len >= self.force_token_array.shape[0],
# If the current length is geq than the length of force_token_array, the processor does nothing.
lambda: scores,
# Otherwise, it may force a certain token.
lambda: lax.cond(
self.force_token_array[cur_len] >= 0,
# Only valid (positive) tokens are forced
lambda: _force_token(cur_len),
# Otherwise, the processor does nothing.
lambda: scores,
),
)
return scores
class FlaxWhisperTimeStampLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
Whisper specific Processor. This processor can be used to force a list of tokens. The processor will set their log
probs to `inf` so that they are sampled at their corresponding index.
Args:
generate_config (`GenerateConfig`):
The generate config used to generate the output. The following parameters are required:
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50257):
The id of the *end-of-sequence* token.
no_timestamps_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50363):
The id of the `"<|notimestamps|>"` token.
max_initial_timestamp_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Used to set the maximum value of the initial timestamp. This is used to prevent the model from
predicting timestamps that are too far in the future.
"""
def __init__(self, generate_config, model_config, decoder_input_length):
self.eos_token_id = generate_config.eos_token_id
self.no_timestamps_token_id = generate_config.no_timestamps_token_id
self.timestamp_begin = generate_config.no_timestamps_token_id + 1
self.begin_index = decoder_input_length + 1
if generate_config.is_multilingual:
# room for language token and task token
self.begin_index += 2
if hasattr(generate_config, "max_initial_timestamp_index"):
self.max_initial_timestamp_index = generate_config.max_initial_timestamp_index
else:
self.max_initial_timestamp_index = model_config.vocab_size
if self.max_initial_timestamp_index is None:
self.max_initial_timestamp_index = model_config.vocab_size
def __call__(self, input_ids, scores, cur_len):
# suppress <|notimestamps|> which is handled by without_timestamps
scores = scores.at[:, self.no_timestamps_token_id].set(-float("inf"))
def handle_pairs(input_ids_k, scores_k):
last_was_timestamp = jnp.where((cur_len - self.begin_index) >= 1, True, False)
last_was_timestamp = jnp.where(
input_ids_k[cur_len - 1] >= self.timestamp_begin,
True and last_was_timestamp,
False,
)
penultimate_was_timestamp = jnp.where((cur_len - self.begin_index) < 2, True, False)
penultimate_was_timestamp = jnp.where(
input_ids_k[cur_len - 2] >= self.timestamp_begin,
True,
penultimate_was_timestamp,
)
return jnp.where(
last_was_timestamp,
jnp.where(
penultimate_was_timestamp > 0,
scores_k.at[self.timestamp_begin :].set(-float("inf")),
scores_k.at[: self.eos_token_id].set(-float("inf")),
),
scores_k,
)
scores = jax.vmap(handle_pairs)(input_ids, scores)
apply_max_initial_timestamp = jnp.where(cur_len == self.begin_index, True, False)
apply_max_initial_timestamp = jnp.where(
self.max_initial_timestamp_index is not None,
True and apply_max_initial_timestamp,
False,
)
last_allowed = self.timestamp_begin + self.max_initial_timestamp_index
scores = jnp.where(
apply_max_initial_timestamp,
scores.at[:, last_allowed + 1 :].set(-float("inf")),
scores,
)
# if sum of probability over timestamps is above any other token, sample timestamp
logprobs = jax.nn.log_softmax(scores, axis=-1)
def handle_cumulative_probs(logprobs_k, scores_k):
timestamp_logprob = jax.nn.logsumexp(logprobs_k[self.timestamp_begin :], axis=-1)
max_text_token_logprob = jnp.max(logprobs_k[: self.timestamp_begin])
return jnp.where(
timestamp_logprob > max_text_token_logprob,
scores_k.at[: self.timestamp_begin].set(-float("inf")),
scores_k,
)
scores = jax.vmap(handle_cumulative_probs)(logprobs, scores)
return scores
class FlaxNoRepeatNGramLogitsProcessor(FlaxLogitsProcessor):
r"""
[`FlaxLogitsProcessor`] that enforces no repetition of n-grams. See
[Fairseq](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/blob/a07cb6f40480928c9e0548b737aadd36ee66ac76/fairseq/sequence_generator.py#L345).
Args:
ngram_size (`int`):
All ngrams of size `ngram_size` can only occur once.
"""
def __init__(self, ngram_size: int):
if not isinstance(ngram_size, int) or ngram_size <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`ngram_size` has to be a strictly positive integer, but is {ngram_size}")
self.ngram_size = ngram_size
def get_previous_ngrams(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, vocab_size: int, cur_len: int):
"""
get a matrix of size (batch_size,) + (vocab_size,)*n (for n-grams) that
represent the n-grams that occurred previously.
The BCOO representation allow to store only the few non-zero entries, instead of the full (huge) matrix
"""
batch_size, seq_len = input_ids.shape
# number of n-grams in the whole sequence
seq_ngrams = seq_len - (self.ngram_size - 1)
# number of n-grams in the currently generated sequence
cur_ngrams = cur_len - (self.ngram_size - 1)
def body_fun(i, val):
b = i % batch_size
pos = i // batch_size
return val.at[i].set(
jnp.array(
[
b,
]
+ [jnp.array(input_ids)[b, pos + j] for j in range(self.ngram_size)]
)
)
shape = (batch_size * seq_ngrams, self.ngram_size + 1)
all_update_indices = jax.lax.fori_loop(
0, batch_size * cur_ngrams, body_fun, jnp.zeros(shape, dtype=input_ids.dtype)
)
# ignore the n-grams not yet generated
data = (jnp.arange(batch_size * seq_ngrams) < batch_size * cur_ngrams).astype("float32")
return sparse.BCOO((data, all_update_indices), shape=(batch_size,) + (vocab_size,) * self.ngram_size)
def get_banned_tokens_mask(self, latest_tokens: jnp.ndarray, previous_ngrams) -> jnp.ndarray:
"""
Determines which tokens must be banned given latest tokens and the previously seen
ngrams.
"""
@sparse.sparsify
@jax.vmap
def inner_fn(latest_tokens, previous_ngrams):
return previous_ngrams[tuple(latest_tokens)]
return sparse.bcoo_todense(inner_fn(latest_tokens, previous_ngrams))
def __call__(self, input_ids: jnp.ndarray, scores: jnp.ndarray, cur_len: int) -> jnp.ndarray:
def true_fn():
_, vocab_size = scores.shape
# store the previously seen n-grams
previous_ngrams = self.get_previous_ngrams(input_ids, vocab_size, cur_len)
# get the n-1 last tokens that prefix the n-gram being generated
latest_tokens = jnp.zeros((input_ids.shape[0], self.ngram_size - 1), dtype=input_ids.dtype)
latest_tokens = jax.lax.dynamic_update_slice(
latest_tokens,
jax.lax.dynamic_slice(
input_ids, (0, cur_len - (self.ngram_size - 1)), (input_ids.shape[0], (self.ngram_size - 1))
),
(0, 0),
)
# compute the banned tokens, ie all the tokens that when added to the latest tokens lead to a n-gram that was previously generated
banned_tokens_indices_mask = self.get_banned_tokens_mask(latest_tokens, previous_ngrams).astype("bool")
return jnp.where(banned_tokens_indices_mask, -float("inf"), scores)
output = jax.lax.cond((cur_len >= self.ngram_size - 1), true_fn, lambda: scores)
return output
| transformers/src/transformers/generation/flax_logits_process.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/generation/flax_logits_process.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9876
} | 456 |
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ..utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_torch_available, is_torch_greater_or_equal
_import_structure = {
"aqlm": ["replace_with_aqlm_linear"],
"awq": [
"fuse_awq_modules",
"post_init_awq_exllama_modules",
"post_init_awq_ipex_modules",
"replace_quantization_scales",
"replace_with_awq_linear",
],
"bitnet": [
"BitLinear",
"pack_weights",
"replace_with_bitnet_linear",
"unpack_weights",
],
"bitsandbytes": [
"dequantize_and_replace",
"get_keys_to_not_convert",
"replace_8bit_linear",
"replace_with_bnb_linear",
"set_module_8bit_tensor_to_device",
"set_module_quantized_tensor_to_device",
"validate_bnb_backend_availability",
],
"deepspeed": [
"HfDeepSpeedConfig",
"HfTrainerDeepSpeedConfig",
"deepspeed_config",
"deepspeed_init",
"deepspeed_load_checkpoint",
"deepspeed_optim_sched",
"is_deepspeed_available",
"is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled",
"set_hf_deepspeed_config",
"unset_hf_deepspeed_config",
],
"eetq": ["replace_with_eetq_linear"],
"fbgemm_fp8": ["FbgemmFp8Linear", "FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts", "replace_with_fbgemm_fp8_linear"],
"finegrained_fp8": ["FP8Linear", "replace_with_fp8_linear"],
"fsdp": ["is_fsdp_enabled", "is_fsdp_managed_module"],
"ggml": [
"GGUF_CONFIG_MAPPING",
"GGUF_TOKENIZER_MAPPING",
"_gguf_parse_value",
"load_dequant_gguf_tensor",
"load_gguf",
],
"higgs": [
"HiggsLinear",
"dequantize_higgs",
"quantize_with_higgs",
"replace_with_higgs_linear",
],
"hqq": ["prepare_for_hqq_linear"],
"hub_kernels": [
"LayerRepository",
"register_kernel_mapping",
"replace_kernel_forward_from_hub",
"use_kernel_forward_from_hub",
],
"integration_utils": [
"INTEGRATION_TO_CALLBACK",
"AzureMLCallback",
"ClearMLCallback",
"CodeCarbonCallback",
"CometCallback",
"DagsHubCallback",
"DVCLiveCallback",
"FlyteCallback",
"MLflowCallback",
"NeptuneCallback",
"NeptuneMissingConfiguration",
"SwanLabCallback",
"TensorBoardCallback",
"TrackioCallback",
"WandbCallback",
"get_available_reporting_integrations",
"get_reporting_integration_callbacks",
"hp_params",
"is_azureml_available",
"is_clearml_available",
"is_codecarbon_available",
"is_comet_available",
"is_dagshub_available",
"is_dvclive_available",
"is_flyte_deck_standard_available",
"is_flytekit_available",
"is_mlflow_available",
"is_neptune_available",
"is_optuna_available",
"is_ray_available",
"is_ray_tune_available",
"is_sigopt_available",
"is_swanlab_available",
"is_tensorboard_available",
"is_trackio_available",
"is_wandb_available",
"rewrite_logs",
"run_hp_search_optuna",
"run_hp_search_ray",
"run_hp_search_sigopt",
"run_hp_search_wandb",
],
"mxfp4": [
"Mxfp4GptOssExperts",
"convert_moe_packed_tensors",
"dequantize",
"load_and_swizzle_mxfp4",
"quantize_to_mxfp4",
"replace_with_mxfp4_linear",
],
"peft": ["PeftAdapterMixin"],
"quanto": ["replace_with_quanto_layers"],
"spqr": ["replace_with_spqr_linear"],
"vptq": ["replace_with_vptq_linear"],
}
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["executorch"] = [
"TorchExportableModuleWithStaticCache",
"convert_and_export_with_cache",
]
try:
if not is_torch_greater_or_equal("2.3"):
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tensor_parallel"] = [
"shard_and_distribute_module",
"ALL_PARALLEL_STYLES",
"translate_to_torch_parallel_style",
]
try:
if not is_torch_greater_or_equal("2.5"):
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["flex_attention"] = [
"make_flex_block_causal_mask",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .aqlm import replace_with_aqlm_linear
from .awq import (
fuse_awq_modules,
post_init_awq_exllama_modules,
post_init_awq_ipex_modules,
replace_quantization_scales,
replace_with_awq_linear,
)
from .bitnet import (
BitLinear,
pack_weights,
replace_with_bitnet_linear,
unpack_weights,
)
from .bitsandbytes import (
dequantize_and_replace,
get_keys_to_not_convert,
replace_8bit_linear,
replace_with_bnb_linear,
set_module_8bit_tensor_to_device,
set_module_quantized_tensor_to_device,
validate_bnb_backend_availability,
)
from .deepspeed import (
HfDeepSpeedConfig,
HfTrainerDeepSpeedConfig,
deepspeed_config,
deepspeed_init,
deepspeed_load_checkpoint,
deepspeed_optim_sched,
is_deepspeed_available,
is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled,
set_hf_deepspeed_config,
unset_hf_deepspeed_config,
)
from .eetq import replace_with_eetq_linear
from .fbgemm_fp8 import FbgemmFp8Linear, FbgemmFp8Llama4TextExperts, replace_with_fbgemm_fp8_linear
from .finegrained_fp8 import FP8Linear, replace_with_fp8_linear
from .fsdp import is_fsdp_enabled, is_fsdp_managed_module
from .ggml import (
GGUF_CONFIG_MAPPING,
GGUF_TOKENIZER_MAPPING,
_gguf_parse_value,
load_dequant_gguf_tensor,
load_gguf,
)
from .higgs import HiggsLinear, dequantize_higgs, quantize_with_higgs, replace_with_higgs_linear
from .hqq import prepare_for_hqq_linear
from .hub_kernels import (
LayerRepository,
register_kernel_mapping,
replace_kernel_forward_from_hub,
use_kernel_forward_from_hub,
)
from .integration_utils import (
INTEGRATION_TO_CALLBACK,
AzureMLCallback,
ClearMLCallback,
CodeCarbonCallback,
CometCallback,
DagsHubCallback,
DVCLiveCallback,
FlyteCallback,
MLflowCallback,
NeptuneCallback,
NeptuneMissingConfiguration,
SwanLabCallback,
TensorBoardCallback,
TrackioCallback,
WandbCallback,
get_available_reporting_integrations,
get_reporting_integration_callbacks,
hp_params,
is_azureml_available,
is_clearml_available,
is_codecarbon_available,
is_comet_available,
is_dagshub_available,
is_dvclive_available,
is_flyte_deck_standard_available,
is_flytekit_available,
is_mlflow_available,
is_neptune_available,
is_optuna_available,
is_ray_available,
is_ray_tune_available,
is_sigopt_available,
is_swanlab_available,
is_tensorboard_available,
is_trackio_available,
is_wandb_available,
rewrite_logs,
run_hp_search_optuna,
run_hp_search_ray,
run_hp_search_sigopt,
run_hp_search_wandb,
)
from .mxfp4 import (
Mxfp4GptOssExperts,
dequantize,
load_and_swizzle_mxfp4,
quantize_to_mxfp4,
replace_with_mxfp4_linear,
)
from .peft import PeftAdapterMixin
from .quanto import replace_with_quanto_layers
from .spqr import replace_with_spqr_linear
from .vptq import replace_with_vptq_linear
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .executorch import TorchExportableModuleWithStaticCache, convert_and_export_with_cache
try:
if not is_torch_greater_or_equal("2.3"):
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tensor_parallel import (
ALL_PARALLEL_STYLES,
shard_and_distribute_module,
translate_to_torch_parallel_style,
)
try:
if not is_torch_greater_or_equal("2.5"):
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .flex_attention import make_flex_block_causal_mask
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/integrations/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/integrations/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4496
} | 457 |
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ..utils import is_torch_available, strtobool
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from torch import nn
def is_fsdp_managed_module(module: nn.Module) -> bool:
if not is_torch_available():
return False
import torch
if not torch.distributed.is_available():
return False
import torch.distributed.fsdp
return isinstance(module, torch.distributed.fsdp.FullyShardedDataParallel) or getattr(
module, "_is_fsdp_managed_module", False
)
def is_fsdp_enabled():
if is_torch_available():
import torch
return (
torch.distributed.is_available()
and torch.distributed.is_initialized()
and strtobool(os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "False")) == 1
and strtobool(os.environ.get("FSDP_CPU_RAM_EFFICIENT_LOADING", "False")) == 1
)
return False
| transformers/src/transformers/integrations/fsdp.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/integrations/fsdp.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 537
} | 458 |
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from ..utils import is_torch_xla_available
def tpu_spmd_dataloader(dataloader: DataLoader):
if is_torch_xla_available():
import torch_xla.distributed.parallel_loader as pl
assert isinstance(dataloader, pl.MpDeviceLoader), (
"The dataloader must be a `torch_xla.distributed.parallel_loader.MpDeviceLoader`."
)
# This is to support PyTorch/XLA FSDP via SPMD.
# Here we shard the input data's 0th dim across the fsdp axis.
import torch_xla.distributed.spmd as xs
sharding_spec = xs.ShardingSpec(xs.get_global_mesh(), ("fsdp", None))
dataloader._parallel_loader_kwargs["input_sharding"] = sharding_spec
return dataloader
else:
return dataloader
| transformers/src/transformers/integrations/tpu.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/integrations/tpu.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 489
} | 459 |
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <ATen/ATen.h>
#include "cuda_launch.h"
#include "cuda_kernel.h"
#include <vector>
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
std::vector<at::Tensor> index_max_kernel(
at::Tensor index_vals, // [batch_size, 32, num_block]
at::Tensor indices, // [batch_size, num_block],
int A_num_block,
int B_num_block
) {
int batch_size = indices.size(0);
int num_block = indices.size(1);
at::Tensor max_vals = at::zeros({batch_size, A_num_block * 32}, index_vals.options());
at::Tensor max_vals_scatter = at::zeros({batch_size, 32, num_block}, index_vals.options());
dim3 threads(256);
dim3 blocks(batch_size);
int shared_mem = A_num_block * 32 * sizeof(float);
index_max_cuda_kernel<<<blocks, threads, shared_mem>>>(
index_vals.data_ptr<float>(),
indices.data_ptr<int>(),
max_vals.data_ptr<float>(),
max_vals_scatter.data_ptr<float>(),
batch_size,
A_num_block,
B_num_block,
num_block
);
return {max_vals, max_vals_scatter};
}
at::Tensor mm_to_sparse_kernel(
at::Tensor dense_A, // [batch_size, A_num_block, dim, 32]
at::Tensor dense_B, // [batch_size, B_num_block, dim, 32]
at::Tensor indices // [batch_size, num_block]
) {
int batch_size = dense_A.size(0);
int A_num_block = dense_A.size(1);
int B_num_block = dense_B.size(1);
int dim = dense_A.size(2);
int num_block = indices.size(1);
at::Tensor sparse_C = at::zeros({batch_size, num_block, 32, 32}, dense_A.options());
dim3 threads(64, 4);
dim3 blocks(num_block / 4, batch_size);
mm_to_sparse_cuda_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
dense_A.data_ptr<float>(),
dense_B.data_ptr<float>(),
indices.data_ptr<int>(),
sparse_C.data_ptr<float>(),
batch_size,
A_num_block,
B_num_block,
dim,
num_block
);
return sparse_C;
}
at::Tensor sparse_dense_mm_kernel(
at::Tensor sparse_A, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
at::Tensor indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
at::Tensor dense_B, // [batch_size, B_num_block, dim, 32]
int A_num_block
) {
int batch_size = sparse_A.size(0);
int num_block = sparse_A.size(1);
int B_num_block = dense_B.size(1);
int dim = dense_B.size(2);
at::Tensor dense_C = at::zeros({batch_size, A_num_block, dim, 32}, dense_B.options());
dim3 threads(128, 2);
dim3 blocks(num_block / 2, batch_size);
sparse_dense_mm_cuda_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
sparse_A.data_ptr<float>(),
indices.data_ptr<int>(),
dense_B.data_ptr<float>(),
dense_C.data_ptr<float>(),
batch_size,
A_num_block,
B_num_block,
dim,
num_block
);
return dense_C;
}
at::Tensor reduce_sum_kernel(
at::Tensor sparse_A, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
at::Tensor indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
int A_num_block,
int B_num_block
) {
int batch_size = sparse_A.size(0);
int num_block = sparse_A.size(1);
at::Tensor dense_C = at::zeros({batch_size, A_num_block, 32}, sparse_A.options());
dim3 threads(32, 4);
dim3 blocks(num_block / 4, batch_size);
reduce_sum_cuda_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
sparse_A.data_ptr<float>(),
indices.data_ptr<int>(),
dense_C.data_ptr<float>(),
batch_size,
A_num_block,
B_num_block,
num_block
);
return dense_C;
}
at::Tensor scatter_kernel(
at::Tensor dense_A, // [batch_size, A_num_block, 32]
at::Tensor indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
int B_num_block
) {
int batch_size = dense_A.size(0);
int A_num_block = dense_A.size(1);
int num_block = indices.size(1);
at::Tensor sparse_C = at::zeros({batch_size, num_block, 32, 32}, dense_A.options());
dim3 threads(32, 4);
dim3 blocks(num_block / 4, batch_size);
scatter_cuda_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
dense_A.data_ptr<float>(),
indices.data_ptr<int>(),
sparse_C.data_ptr<float>(),
batch_size,
A_num_block,
B_num_block,
num_block
);
return sparse_C;
}
| transformers/src/transformers/kernels/mra/cuda_launch.cu/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/kernels/mra/cuda_launch.cu",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1668
} | 460 |
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from ..image_transforms import center_to_corners_format
from ..utils import is_scipy_available
from .loss_for_object_detection import (
HungarianMatcher,
ImageLoss,
_set_aux_loss,
generalized_box_iou,
sigmoid_focal_loss,
)
if is_scipy_available():
from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment
class DeformableDetrHungarianMatcher(HungarianMatcher):
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, outputs, targets):
"""
Differences:
- out_prob = outputs["logits"].flatten(0, 1).sigmoid() instead of softmax
- class_cost uses alpha and gamma
"""
batch_size, num_queries = outputs["logits"].shape[:2]
# We flatten to compute the cost matrices in a batch
out_prob = outputs["logits"].flatten(0, 1).sigmoid() # [batch_size * num_queries, num_classes]
out_bbox = outputs["pred_boxes"].flatten(0, 1) # [batch_size * num_queries, 4]
# Also concat the target labels and boxes
target_ids = torch.cat([v["class_labels"] for v in targets])
target_bbox = torch.cat([v["boxes"] for v in targets])
# Compute the classification cost.
alpha = 0.25
gamma = 2.0
neg_cost_class = (1 - alpha) * (out_prob**gamma) * (-(1 - out_prob + 1e-8).log())
pos_cost_class = alpha * ((1 - out_prob) ** gamma) * (-(out_prob + 1e-8).log())
class_cost = pos_cost_class[:, target_ids] - neg_cost_class[:, target_ids]
# Compute the L1 cost between boxes
bbox_cost = torch.cdist(out_bbox, target_bbox, p=1)
# Compute the giou cost between boxes
giou_cost = -generalized_box_iou(center_to_corners_format(out_bbox), center_to_corners_format(target_bbox))
# Final cost matrix
cost_matrix = self.bbox_cost * bbox_cost + self.class_cost * class_cost + self.giou_cost * giou_cost
cost_matrix = cost_matrix.view(batch_size, num_queries, -1).cpu()
sizes = [len(v["boxes"]) for v in targets]
indices = [linear_sum_assignment(c[i]) for i, c in enumerate(cost_matrix.split(sizes, -1))]
return [(torch.as_tensor(i, dtype=torch.int64), torch.as_tensor(j, dtype=torch.int64)) for i, j in indices]
class DeformableDetrImageLoss(ImageLoss):
def __init__(self, matcher, num_classes, focal_alpha, losses):
nn.Module.__init__(self)
self.matcher = matcher
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.focal_alpha = focal_alpha
self.losses = losses
# removed logging parameter, which was part of the original implementation
def loss_labels(self, outputs, targets, indices, num_boxes):
"""
Classification loss (Binary focal loss) targets dicts must contain the key "class_labels" containing a tensor
of dim [nb_target_boxes]
"""
if "logits" not in outputs:
raise KeyError("No logits were found in the outputs")
source_logits = outputs["logits"]
idx = self._get_source_permutation_idx(indices)
target_classes_o = torch.cat([t["class_labels"][J] for t, (_, J) in zip(targets, indices)])
target_classes = torch.full(
source_logits.shape[:2], self.num_classes, dtype=torch.int64, device=source_logits.device
)
target_classes[idx] = target_classes_o
target_classes_onehot = torch.zeros(
[source_logits.shape[0], source_logits.shape[1], source_logits.shape[2] + 1],
dtype=source_logits.dtype,
layout=source_logits.layout,
device=source_logits.device,
)
target_classes_onehot.scatter_(2, target_classes.unsqueeze(-1), 1)
target_classes_onehot = target_classes_onehot[:, :, :-1]
loss_ce = (
sigmoid_focal_loss(source_logits, target_classes_onehot, num_boxes, alpha=self.focal_alpha, gamma=2)
* source_logits.shape[1]
)
losses = {"loss_ce": loss_ce}
return losses
def DeformableDetrForSegmentationLoss(
logits, labels, device, pred_boxes, pred_masks, config, outputs_class=None, outputs_coord=None, **kwargs
):
# First: create the matcher
matcher = HungarianMatcher(class_cost=config.class_cost, bbox_cost=config.bbox_cost, giou_cost=config.giou_cost)
# Second: create the criterion
losses = ["labels", "boxes", "cardinality", "masks"]
criterion = DeformableDetrImageLoss(
matcher=matcher,
num_classes=config.num_labels,
focal_alpha=config.focal_alpha,
losses=losses,
)
criterion.to(device)
# Third: compute the losses, based on outputs and labels
outputs_loss = {}
outputs_loss["logits"] = logits
outputs_loss["pred_boxes"] = pred_boxes
outputs_loss["pred_masks"] = pred_masks
auxiliary_outputs = None
if config.auxiliary_loss:
auxiliary_outputs = _set_aux_loss(outputs_class, outputs_coord)
outputs_loss["auxiliary_outputs"] = auxiliary_outputs
loss_dict = criterion(outputs_loss, labels)
# Fourth: compute total loss, as a weighted sum of the various losses
weight_dict = {"loss_ce": 1, "loss_bbox": config.bbox_loss_coefficient}
weight_dict["loss_giou"] = config.giou_loss_coefficient
weight_dict["loss_mask"] = config.mask_loss_coefficient
weight_dict["loss_dice"] = config.dice_loss_coefficient
if config.auxiliary_loss:
aux_weight_dict = {}
for i in range(config.decoder_layers - 1):
aux_weight_dict.update({k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in weight_dict.items()})
weight_dict.update(aux_weight_dict)
loss = sum(loss_dict[k] * weight_dict[k] for k in loss_dict if k in weight_dict)
return loss, loss_dict, auxiliary_outputs
def DeformableDetrForObjectDetectionLoss(
logits, labels, device, pred_boxes, config, outputs_class=None, outputs_coord=None, **kwargs
):
# First: create the matcher
matcher = DeformableDetrHungarianMatcher(
class_cost=config.class_cost, bbox_cost=config.bbox_cost, giou_cost=config.giou_cost
)
# Second: create the criterion
losses = ["labels", "boxes", "cardinality"]
criterion = DeformableDetrImageLoss(
matcher=matcher,
num_classes=config.num_labels,
focal_alpha=config.focal_alpha,
losses=losses,
)
criterion.to(device)
# Third: compute the losses, based on outputs and labels
outputs_loss = {}
auxiliary_outputs = None
outputs_loss["logits"] = logits
outputs_loss["pred_boxes"] = pred_boxes
if config.auxiliary_loss:
auxiliary_outputs = _set_aux_loss(outputs_class, outputs_coord)
outputs_loss["auxiliary_outputs"] = auxiliary_outputs
loss_dict = criterion(outputs_loss, labels)
# Fourth: compute total loss, as a weighted sum of the various losses
weight_dict = {"loss_ce": 1, "loss_bbox": config.bbox_loss_coefficient}
weight_dict["loss_giou"] = config.giou_loss_coefficient
if config.auxiliary_loss:
aux_weight_dict = {}
for i in range(config.decoder_layers - 1):
aux_weight_dict.update({k + f"_{i}": v for k, v in weight_dict.items()})
weight_dict.update(aux_weight_dict)
loss = sum(loss_dict[k] * weight_dict[k] for k in loss_dict if k in weight_dict)
return loss, loss_dict, auxiliary_outputs
| transformers/src/transformers/loss/loss_deformable_detr.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/loss/loss_deformable_detr.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3037
} | 461 |
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
from functools import wraps
from typing import Optional
from .configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from .utils import is_torch_available, logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
def dynamic_rope_update(rope_forward):
"""
Decorator function to update the RoPE parameters in the forward pass, if the model is using a dynamic RoPE
(i.e. a RoPE implementation that may recompute its frequencies in the forward pass).
Args:
rope_forward (Callable):
The forward pass of the RoPE implementation.
Returns:
The decorated forward pass.
"""
def longrope_frequency_update(self, position_ids, device):
"""Longrope uses long factor if sequence is larger than original pretraining length, short otherwise."""
seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1
if hasattr(self.config, "original_max_position_embeddings"):
original_max_position_embeddings = self.config.original_max_position_embeddings
else:
original_max_position_embeddings = self.config.max_position_embeddings
if seq_len > original_max_position_embeddings:
if not hasattr(self, "long_inv_freq"):
self.long_inv_freq, _ = self.rope_init_fn(
self.config, device, seq_len=original_max_position_embeddings + 1
)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", self.long_inv_freq, persistent=False)
else:
# This .to() is needed if the model has been moved to a device after being initialized (because
# the buffer is automatically moved, but not the original copy)
self.original_inv_freq = self.original_inv_freq.to(device)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", self.original_inv_freq, persistent=False)
def dynamic_frequency_update(self, position_ids, device):
"""
dynamic RoPE layers should recompute `inv_freq` in the following situations:
1 - growing beyond the cached sequence length (allow scaling)
2 - the current sequence length is in the original scale (avoid losing precision with small sequences)
"""
seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1
if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached: # growth
inv_freq, self.attention_scaling = self.rope_init_fn(self.config, device, seq_len=seq_len)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # TODO joao: may break with compilation
self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
if seq_len < self.original_max_seq_len and self.max_seq_len_cached > self.original_max_seq_len: # reset
# This .to() is needed if the model has been moved to a device after being initialized (because
# the buffer is automatically moved, but not the original copy)
self.original_inv_freq = self.original_inv_freq.to(device)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", self.original_inv_freq, persistent=False)
self.max_seq_len_cached = self.original_max_seq_len
@wraps(rope_forward)
def wrapper(self, x, position_ids):
if "dynamic" in self.rope_type:
dynamic_frequency_update(self, position_ids, device=x.device)
elif self.rope_type == "longrope":
longrope_frequency_update(self, position_ids, device=x.device)
return rope_forward(self, x, position_ids)
return wrapper
def _compute_default_rope_parameters(
config: Optional[PretrainedConfig] = None,
device: Optional["torch.device"] = None,
seq_len: Optional[int] = None,
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies according to the original RoPE implementation
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length. Unused for this type of RoPE.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin (unused in this type of RoPE).
"""
base = config.rope_theta
partial_rotary_factor = config.partial_rotary_factor if hasattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor") else 1.0
head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", None) or config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
dim = int(head_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
attention_factor = 1.0 # Unused in this type of RoPE
# Compute the inverse frequencies
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float) / dim))
return inv_freq, attention_factor
def _compute_linear_scaling_rope_parameters(
config: Optional[PretrainedConfig] = None,
device: Optional["torch.device"] = None,
seq_len: Optional[int] = None,
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length. Unused for this type of RoPE.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin (unused in this type of RoPE).
"""
factor = config.rope_scaling["factor"]
# Gets the default RoPE parameters
inv_freq, attention_factor = _compute_default_rope_parameters(config, device, seq_len)
# Then applies linear scaling to the frequencies.
# NOTE: originally, scaling was applied to the position_ids. However, we get `embs = inv_freq @ position_ids`, so
# applying scaling to the inverse frequencies is equivalent.
inv_freq /= factor
return inv_freq, attention_factor
def _compute_dynamic_ntk_parameters(
config: Optional[PretrainedConfig] = None,
device: Optional["torch.device"] = None,
seq_len: Optional[int] = None,
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies with NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length, used to update the dynamic RoPE at inference time.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin (unused in this type of RoPE).
"""
# TODO (joao): use the new `original_max_position_embeddings` from rope_scaling
base = config.rope_theta
partial_rotary_factor = config.partial_rotary_factor if hasattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor") else 1.0
head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads)
dim = int(head_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
factor = config.rope_scaling["factor"]
attention_factor = 1.0 # Unused in this type of RoPE
# seq_len: default to max_position_embeddings, e.g. at init time
if seq_len is None:
seq_len = max_position_embeddings
elif isinstance(seq_len, torch.Tensor):
seq_len = torch.maximum(
seq_len,
torch.tensor(max_position_embeddings, dtype=seq_len.dtype, device=seq_len.device),
)
else:
seq_len = max(seq_len, max_position_embeddings)
# Compute the inverse frequencies
base = base * ((factor * seq_len / max_position_embeddings) - (factor - 1)) ** (dim / (dim - 2))
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float) / dim))
return inv_freq, attention_factor
def _compute_yarn_parameters(
config: PretrainedConfig, device: "torch.device", seq_len: Optional[int] = None
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies with NTK scaling. Please refer to the
[original paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2309.00071)
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length. Unused for this type of RoPE.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin.
"""
base = config.rope_theta
partial_rotary_factor = config.partial_rotary_factor if hasattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor") else 1.0
head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads)
dim = int(head_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
factor = config.rope_scaling["factor"]
attention_factor = config.rope_scaling.get("attention_factor")
mscale = config.rope_scaling.get("mscale")
mscale_all_dim = config.rope_scaling.get("mscale_all_dim")
# NOTE: DeekSeek-V3 (and potentially other models) modify `max_position_embeddings` and have a
# `original_max_position_embeddings` field containing the pretrained value. They use the ratio between these two
# values to compute the default attention scaling factor, instead of using `factor`.
if "original_max_position_embeddings" in config.rope_scaling:
original_max_position_embeddings = config.rope_scaling["original_max_position_embeddings"]
factor = config.max_position_embeddings / original_max_position_embeddings
else:
original_max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
def get_mscale(scale, mscale=1):
if scale <= 1:
return 1.0
return 0.1 * mscale * math.log(scale) + 1.0
# Sets the attention factor as suggested in the paper
if attention_factor is None:
if mscale and mscale_all_dim:
attention_factor = float(get_mscale(factor, mscale) / get_mscale(factor, mscale_all_dim))
else:
attention_factor = get_mscale(factor)
# Optional config options
# beta_fast/beta_slow: as suggested in the paper, default to 32/1 (correspondingly)
beta_fast = config.rope_scaling.get("beta_fast") or 32
beta_slow = config.rope_scaling.get("beta_slow") or 1
# Compute the inverse frequencies
def find_correction_dim(num_rotations, dim, base, max_position_embeddings):
"""Inverse dimension formula to find the dimension based on the number of rotations"""
return (dim * math.log(max_position_embeddings / (num_rotations * 2 * math.pi))) / (2 * math.log(base))
def find_correction_range(low_rot, high_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings, truncate):
"""Find dimension range bounds based on rotations"""
low = find_correction_dim(low_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings)
high = find_correction_dim(high_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings)
if truncate:
low = math.floor(low)
high = math.ceil(high)
return max(low, 0), min(high, dim - 1)
def linear_ramp_factor(min, max, dim):
if min == max:
max += 0.001 # Prevent singularity
linear_func = (torch.arange(dim, dtype=torch.float32) - min) / (max - min)
ramp_func = torch.clamp(linear_func, 0, 1)
return ramp_func
# Note on variable naming: "interpolation" comes from the original technique, where we interpolate the position IDs
# to expand the possible context length. In other words, interpolation = apply scaling factor.
pos_freqs = base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float) / dim)
inv_freq_extrapolation = 1.0 / pos_freqs
inv_freq_interpolation = 1.0 / (factor * pos_freqs)
truncate = config.rope_scaling.get("truncate", True)
low, high = find_correction_range(beta_fast, beta_slow, dim, base, original_max_position_embeddings, truncate)
# Get n-dimensional rotational scaling corrected for extrapolation
inv_freq_extrapolation_factor = 1 - linear_ramp_factor(low, high, dim // 2).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
inv_freq = (
inv_freq_interpolation * (1 - inv_freq_extrapolation_factor)
+ inv_freq_extrapolation * inv_freq_extrapolation_factor
)
return inv_freq, attention_factor
def _compute_longrope_parameters(
config: PretrainedConfig, device: "torch.device", seq_len: Optional[int] = None
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies with LongRoPE scaling. Please refer to the
[original implementation](https://github.com/microsoft/LongRoPE)
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin.
"""
# TODO (joao): use the new `original_max_position_embeddings` from rope_scaling
base = config.rope_theta
partial_rotary_factor = config.partial_rotary_factor if hasattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor") else 1.0
head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads)
dim = int(head_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
long_factor = config.rope_scaling["long_factor"]
short_factor = config.rope_scaling["short_factor"]
factor = config.rope_scaling.get("factor")
attention_factor = config.rope_scaling.get("attention_factor")
# NOTE: Phi3 (and potentially other models) modify `max_position_embeddings` and have a
# `original_max_position_embeddings` field containing the pretrained value. They use the ratio between these two
# values to compute the default attention scaling factor, instead of using `factor`.
if hasattr(config, "original_max_position_embeddings"):
original_max_position_embeddings = config.original_max_position_embeddings
factor = config.max_position_embeddings / config.original_max_position_embeddings
else:
original_max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
# Sets the attention factor as suggested in the paper
if attention_factor is None:
if factor <= 1.0:
attention_factor = 1.0
else:
attention_factor = math.sqrt(1 + math.log(factor) / math.log(original_max_position_embeddings))
# Compute the inverse frequencies -- scaled based on the target sequence length
if seq_len and seq_len > original_max_position_embeddings:
ext_factors = torch.tensor(long_factor, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)
else:
ext_factors = torch.tensor(short_factor, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)
inv_freq_shape = torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64, device=device).float() / dim
inv_freq = 1.0 / (ext_factors * base**inv_freq_shape)
return inv_freq, attention_factor
def _compute_llama3_parameters(
config: PretrainedConfig, device: "torch.device", seq_len: Optional[int] = None
) -> tuple["torch.Tensor", float]:
"""
Computes the inverse frequencies for llama 3.1.
Args:
config ([`~transformers.PretrainedConfig`]):
The model configuration.
device (`torch.device`):
The device to use for initialization of the inverse frequencies.
seq_len (`int`, *optional*):
The current sequence length. Unused for this type of RoPE.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`), containing the inverse frequencies for the RoPE embeddings and the
post-processing scaling factor applied to the computed cos/sin.
"""
# Gets the default RoPE parameters
inv_freq, attention_factor = _compute_default_rope_parameters(config, device, seq_len)
factor = config.rope_scaling["factor"] # `8` in the original implementation
low_freq_factor = config.rope_scaling["low_freq_factor"] # `1` in the original implementation
high_freq_factor = config.rope_scaling["high_freq_factor"] # `4` in the original implementation
old_context_len = config.rope_scaling["original_max_position_embeddings"] # `8192` in the original implementation
low_freq_wavelen = old_context_len / low_freq_factor
high_freq_wavelen = old_context_len / high_freq_factor
wavelen = 2 * math.pi / inv_freq
# wavelen < high_freq_wavelen: do nothing
# wavelen > low_freq_wavelen: divide by factor
inv_freq_llama = torch.where(wavelen > low_freq_wavelen, inv_freq / factor, inv_freq)
# otherwise: interpolate between the two, using a smooth factor
smooth_factor = (old_context_len / wavelen - low_freq_factor) / (high_freq_factor - low_freq_factor)
smoothed_inv_freq = (1 - smooth_factor) * inv_freq_llama / factor + smooth_factor * inv_freq_llama
is_medium_freq = ~(wavelen < high_freq_wavelen) * ~(wavelen > low_freq_wavelen)
inv_freq_llama = torch.where(is_medium_freq, smoothed_inv_freq, inv_freq_llama)
return inv_freq_llama, attention_factor
# This maps the "rope_type" string field in rope config to the corresponding function to compute the RoPE parameters
# from the model config. You can append new {'rope_type': callable} pairs to this dictionary to enable custom RoPE
# parameterizations, as long as the callable has the same signature.
ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS = {
"default": _compute_default_rope_parameters,
"linear": _compute_linear_scaling_rope_parameters,
"dynamic": _compute_dynamic_ntk_parameters,
"yarn": _compute_yarn_parameters,
"longrope": _compute_longrope_parameters,
"llama3": _compute_llama3_parameters,
}
def _check_received_keys(
rope_type: str,
received_keys: set,
required_keys: set,
optional_keys: Optional[set] = None,
ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None,
):
"""Compare the received keys in `config.rope_scaling` against the expected and optional keys"""
# BC: "rope_type" was originally "type" -- let's check for "rope_type" when "type" is present
if "type" in received_keys:
received_keys -= {"type"}
required_keys.add("rope_type")
# Some models need to store model-specific keys, and we don't want to throw warning at them
if ignore_keys is not None:
received_keys -= ignore_keys
missing_keys = required_keys - received_keys
if missing_keys:
raise KeyError(f"Missing required keys in `rope_scaling` for 'rope_type'='{rope_type}': {missing_keys}")
if optional_keys is not None:
unused_keys = received_keys - required_keys - optional_keys
else:
unused_keys = received_keys - required_keys
if unused_keys:
logger.warning(f"Unrecognized keys in `rope_scaling` for 'rope_type'='{rope_type}': {unused_keys}")
def _validate_default_rope_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type"}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
def _validate_linear_scaling_rope_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type", "factor"}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
if factor is None or not isinstance(factor, float) or factor < 1.0:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s factor field must be a float >= 1, got {factor}")
def _validate_dynamic_scaling_rope_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type", "factor"}
# TODO (joao): update logic for the inclusion of `original_max_position_embeddings`
optional_keys = {"original_max_position_embeddings"}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, optional_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
if factor is None or not isinstance(factor, float) or factor < 1.0:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s factor field must be a float >= 1, got {factor}")
def _validate_yarn_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type", "factor"}
optional_keys = {
"attention_factor",
"beta_fast",
"beta_slow",
"original_max_position_embeddings",
"mscale",
"mscale_all_dim",
"truncate",
}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, optional_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
if factor is None or not isinstance(factor, float) or factor < 1.0:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s factor field must be a float >= 1, got {factor}")
attention_factor = rope_scaling.get("attention_factor")
if attention_factor is not None and (not isinstance(attention_factor, float) or attention_factor < 0):
logger.warning(
f"`rope_scaling`'s attention_factor field must be a float greater than 0, got {attention_factor}"
)
beta_fast = rope_scaling.get("beta_fast")
if beta_fast is not None and not isinstance(beta_fast, float):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s beta_fast field must be a float, got {beta_fast}")
beta_slow = rope_scaling.get("beta_slow")
if beta_slow is not None and not isinstance(beta_slow, float):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s beta_slow field must be a float, got {beta_slow}")
if (beta_fast or 32) < (beta_slow or 1):
logger.warning(
f"`rope_scaling`'s beta_fast field must be greater than beta_slow, got beta_fast={beta_fast} "
f"(defaults to 32 if None) and beta_slow={beta_slow} (defaults to 1 if None)"
)
def _validate_longrope_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type", "short_factor", "long_factor"}
# TODO (joao): update logic for the inclusion of `original_max_position_embeddings`
optional_keys = {"attention_factor", "factor", "original_max_position_embeddings"}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, optional_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
partial_rotary_factor = config.partial_rotary_factor if hasattr(config, "partial_rotary_factor") else 1.0
head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads)
dim = int(head_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
short_factor = rope_scaling.get("short_factor")
if not isinstance(short_factor, list) and all(isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in short_factor):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s short_factor field must be a list of numbers, got {short_factor}")
if len(short_factor) != dim // 2:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s short_factor field must have length {dim // 2}, got {len(short_factor)}")
long_factor = rope_scaling.get("long_factor")
if not isinstance(long_factor, list) and all(isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in long_factor):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s long_factor field must be a list of numbers, got {long_factor}")
if len(long_factor) != dim // 2:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s long_factor field must have length {dim // 2}, got {len(long_factor)}")
# Handle Phi3 divergence: prefer the use of `attention_factor` and/or `factor` over
# `original_max_position_embeddings` to compute internal variables. The latter lives outside `rope_scaling` and is
# unique to longrope (= undesirable)
if hasattr(config, "original_max_position_embeddings"):
logger.warning_once(
"This model has set a `original_max_position_embeddings` field, to be used together with "
"`max_position_embeddings` to determine a scaling factor. Please set the `factor` field of `rope_scaling`"
"with this ratio instead -- we recommend the use of this field over `original_max_position_embeddings`, "
"as it is compatible with most model architectures."
)
else:
factor = rope_scaling.get("factor")
if factor is None:
logger.warning("Missing required keys in `rope_scaling`: 'factor'")
elif not isinstance(factor, float) or factor < 1.0:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s factor field must be a float >= 1, got {factor}")
attention_factor = rope_scaling.get("attention_factor")
if attention_factor is not None:
if not isinstance(attention_factor, float) or attention_factor < 0.0:
logger.warning(
f"`rope_scaling`'s attention_factor field must be a float greater than 0, got {attention_factor}"
)
def _validate_llama3_parameters(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
rope_scaling = config.rope_scaling
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", None)) # BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
required_keys = {"rope_type", "factor", "original_max_position_embeddings", "low_freq_factor", "high_freq_factor"}
received_keys = set(rope_scaling.keys())
_check_received_keys(rope_type, received_keys, required_keys, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
if factor is None or not isinstance(factor, float) or factor < 1.0:
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s factor field must be a float >= 1, got {factor}")
low_freq_factor = rope_scaling["low_freq_factor"]
high_freq_factor = rope_scaling["high_freq_factor"]
if low_freq_factor is None or not isinstance(low_freq_factor, float):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s low_freq_factor field must be a float, got {low_freq_factor}")
if high_freq_factor is None or not isinstance(high_freq_factor, float):
logger.warning(f"`rope_scaling`'s high_freq_factor field must be a float, got {high_freq_factor}")
if high_freq_factor <= low_freq_factor:
logger.warning(
"`rope_scaling`'s high_freq_factor field must be greater than low_freq_factor, got high_freq_factor="
f"{high_freq_factor} and low_freq_factor={low_freq_factor}"
)
original_max_position_embeddings = rope_scaling["original_max_position_embeddings"]
if original_max_position_embeddings is None or not isinstance(original_max_position_embeddings, int):
logger.warning(
"`rope_scaling`'s original_max_position_embeddings field must be an integer, got "
f"{original_max_position_embeddings}"
)
if original_max_position_embeddings >= config.max_position_embeddings:
logger.warning(
"`rope_scaling`'s original_max_position_embeddings field must be less than max_position_embeddings, got "
f"{original_max_position_embeddings} and max_position_embeddings={config.max_position_embeddings}"
)
# Like `ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS`, this validation function mapping can be dynamically updated for custom RoPE types.
ROPE_VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS = {
"default": _validate_default_rope_parameters,
"linear": _validate_linear_scaling_rope_parameters,
"dynamic": _validate_dynamic_scaling_rope_parameters,
"yarn": _validate_yarn_parameters,
"longrope": _validate_longrope_parameters,
"llama3": _validate_llama3_parameters,
}
def rope_config_validation(config: PretrainedConfig, ignore_keys: Optional[set] = None):
"""
Validate the RoPE config arguments, given a `PretrainedConfig` object
"""
rope_scaling = getattr(config, "rope_scaling", None) # not a default parameter in `PretrainedConfig`
if rope_scaling is None:
return
# BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
rope_type = rope_scaling.get("rope_type", rope_scaling.get("type", "default"))
validation_fn = ROPE_VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS.get(rope_type)
if validation_fn is not None:
validation_fn(config, ignore_keys=ignore_keys)
else:
logger.warning(
f"Missing validation function mapping in `ROPE_VALIDATION_FUNCTIONS` for 'rope_type'='{rope_type}'"
)
| transformers/src/transformers/modeling_rope_utils.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/modeling_rope_utils.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11419
} | 462 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The OpenAI Team Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""TF 2.0 ALBERT model."""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
TFBaseModelOutput,
TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling,
TFMaskedLMOutput,
TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
TFTokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
TFModelInputType,
TFMultipleChoiceLoss,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
TFTokenClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
keras,
keras_serializable,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_albert import AlbertConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "albert/albert-base-v2"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "AlbertConfig"
class TFAlbertPreTrainingLoss:
"""
Loss function suitable for ALBERT pretraining, that is, the task of pretraining a language model by combining SOP +
MLM. .. note:: Any label of -100 will be ignored (along with the corresponding logits) in the loss computation.
"""
def hf_compute_loss(self, labels: tf.Tensor, logits: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
loss_fn = keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True, reduction=keras.losses.Reduction.NONE)
if self.config.tf_legacy_loss:
# make sure only labels that are not equal to -100
# are taken into account as loss
masked_lm_active_loss = tf.not_equal(tf.reshape(tensor=labels["labels"], shape=(-1,)), -100)
masked_lm_reduced_logits = tf.boolean_mask(
tensor=tf.reshape(tensor=logits[0], shape=(-1, shape_list(logits[0])[2])),
mask=masked_lm_active_loss,
)
masked_lm_labels = tf.boolean_mask(
tensor=tf.reshape(tensor=labels["labels"], shape=(-1,)), mask=masked_lm_active_loss
)
sentence_order_active_loss = tf.not_equal(
tf.reshape(tensor=labels["sentence_order_label"], shape=(-1,)), -100
)
sentence_order_reduced_logits = tf.boolean_mask(
tensor=tf.reshape(tensor=logits[1], shape=(-1, 2)), mask=sentence_order_active_loss
)
sentence_order_label = tf.boolean_mask(
tensor=tf.reshape(tensor=labels["sentence_order_label"], shape=(-1,)), mask=sentence_order_active_loss
)
masked_lm_loss = loss_fn(y_true=masked_lm_labels, y_pred=masked_lm_reduced_logits)
sentence_order_loss = loss_fn(y_true=sentence_order_label, y_pred=sentence_order_reduced_logits)
masked_lm_loss = tf.reshape(tensor=masked_lm_loss, shape=(-1, shape_list(sentence_order_loss)[0]))
masked_lm_loss = tf.reduce_mean(input_tensor=masked_lm_loss, axis=0)
return masked_lm_loss + sentence_order_loss
# Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway
unmasked_lm_losses = loss_fn(y_true=tf.nn.relu(labels["labels"]), y_pred=logits[0])
# make sure only labels that are not equal to -100
# are taken into account for the loss computation
lm_loss_mask = tf.cast(labels["labels"] != -100, dtype=unmasked_lm_losses.dtype)
masked_lm_losses = unmasked_lm_losses * lm_loss_mask
reduced_masked_lm_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_lm_losses) / tf.reduce_sum(lm_loss_mask)
sop_logits = tf.reshape(logits[1], (-1, 2))
# Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway
unmasked_sop_loss = loss_fn(y_true=tf.nn.relu(labels["sentence_order_label"]), y_pred=sop_logits)
sop_loss_mask = tf.cast(labels["sentence_order_label"] != -100, dtype=unmasked_sop_loss.dtype)
masked_sop_loss = unmasked_sop_loss * sop_loss_mask
reduced_masked_sop_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_sop_loss) / tf.reduce_sum(sop_loss_mask)
return tf.reshape(reduced_masked_lm_loss + reduced_masked_sop_loss, (1,))
class TFAlbertEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = config.embedding_size
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("token_type_embeddings"):
self.token_type_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.config.type_vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("position_embeddings"):
self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.max_position_embeddings, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.embedding_size])
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_tf_bert.TFBertEmbeddings.call
def call(
self,
input_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None,
past_key_values_length=0,
training: bool = False,
) -> tf.Tensor:
"""
Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
Returns:
final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
"""
if input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None:
raise ValueError("Need to provide either `input_ids` or `input_embeds`.")
if input_ids is not None:
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size)
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.weight, indices=input_ids)
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = tf.expand_dims(
tf.range(start=past_key_values_length, limit=input_shape[1] + past_key_values_length), axis=0
)
position_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.position_embeddings, indices=position_ids)
token_type_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.token_type_embeddings, indices=token_type_ids)
final_embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeds + token_type_embeds
final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(inputs=final_embeddings)
final_embeddings = self.dropout(inputs=final_embeddings, training=training)
return final_embeddings
class TFAlbertAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Contains the complete attention sublayer, including both dropouts and layer norm."""
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number "
f"of attention heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.sqrt_att_head_size = math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.query = keras.layers.Dense(
units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="query"
)
self.key = keras.layers.Dense(
units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="key"
)
self.value = keras.layers.Dense(
units=self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="value"
)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
# Two different dropout probabilities; see https://github.com/google-research/albert/blob/master/modeling.py#L971-L993
self.attention_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.output_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.config = config
def transpose_for_scores(self, tensor: tf.Tensor, batch_size: int) -> tf.Tensor:
# Reshape from [batch_size, seq_length, all_head_size] to [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size]
tensor = tf.reshape(tensor=tensor, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size))
# Transpose the tensor from [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] to [batch_size, num_attention_heads, seq_length, attention_head_size]
return tf.transpose(tensor, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
def call(
self,
input_tensor: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
head_mask: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor]:
batch_size = shape_list(input_tensor)[0]
mixed_query_layer = self.query(inputs=input_tensor)
mixed_key_layer = self.key(inputs=input_tensor)
mixed_value_layer = self.value(inputs=input_tensor)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer, batch_size)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer, batch_size)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer, batch_size)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
# (batch size, num_heads, seq_len_q, seq_len_k)
attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, key_layer, transpose_b=True)
dk = tf.cast(self.sqrt_att_head_size, dtype=attention_scores.dtype)
attention_scores = tf.divide(attention_scores, dk)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in TFAlbertModel call() function)
attention_scores = tf.add(attention_scores, attention_mask)
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = stable_softmax(logits=attention_scores, axis=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.attention_dropout(inputs=attention_probs, training=training)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = tf.multiply(attention_probs, head_mask)
context_layer = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = tf.transpose(context_layer, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
# (batch_size, seq_len_q, all_head_size)
context_layer = tf.reshape(tensor=context_layer, shape=(batch_size, -1, self.all_head_size))
self_outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
hidden_states = self_outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.output_dropout(inputs=hidden_states, training=training)
attention_output = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states + input_tensor)
# add attentions if we output them
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "query", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.query.name):
self.query.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "key", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.key.name):
self.key.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "value", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.value.name):
self.value.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
class TFAlbertLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFAlbertAttention(config, name="attention")
self.ffn = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="ffn"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.activation = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.activation = config.hidden_act
self.ffn_output = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="ffn_output"
)
self.full_layer_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(
epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="full_layer_layer_norm"
)
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.config = config
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
head_mask: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor]:
attention_outputs = self.attention(
input_tensor=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
ffn_output = self.ffn(inputs=attention_outputs[0])
ffn_output = self.activation(ffn_output)
ffn_output = self.ffn_output(inputs=ffn_output)
ffn_output = self.dropout(inputs=ffn_output, training=training)
hidden_states = self.full_layer_layer_norm(inputs=ffn_output + attention_outputs[0])
# add attentions if we output them
outputs = (hidden_states,) + attention_outputs[1:]
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name):
self.attention.build(None)
if getattr(self, "ffn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.ffn.name):
self.ffn.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "ffn_output", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.ffn_output.name):
self.ffn_output.build([None, None, self.config.intermediate_size])
if getattr(self, "full_layer_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.full_layer_layer_norm.name):
self.full_layer_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
class TFAlbertLayerGroup(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.albert_layers = [
TFAlbertLayer(config, name=f"albert_layers_._{i}") for i in range(config.inner_group_num)
]
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
head_mask: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool,
output_hidden_states: bool,
training: bool = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
layer_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
layer_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for layer_index, albert_layer in enumerate(self.albert_layers):
if output_hidden_states:
layer_hidden_states = layer_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_output = albert_layer(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask[layer_index],
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_output[0]
if output_attentions:
layer_attentions = layer_attentions + (layer_output[1],)
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
layer_hidden_states = layer_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, layer_hidden_states, layer_attentions] if v is not None)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert_layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.albert_layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
class TFAlbertTransformer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.num_hidden_layers = config.num_hidden_layers
self.num_hidden_groups = config.num_hidden_groups
# Number of layers in a hidden group
self.layers_per_group = int(config.num_hidden_layers / config.num_hidden_groups)
self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="embedding_hidden_mapping_in",
)
self.albert_layer_groups = [
TFAlbertLayerGroup(config, name=f"albert_layer_groups_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_groups)
]
self.config = config
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
head_mask: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool,
output_hidden_states: bool,
return_dict: bool,
training: bool = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
hidden_states = self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in(inputs=hidden_states)
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_hidden_states = (hidden_states,) if output_hidden_states else None
for i in range(self.num_hidden_layers):
# Index of the hidden group
group_idx = int(i / (self.num_hidden_layers / self.num_hidden_groups))
layer_group_output = self.albert_layer_groups[group_idx](
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask[group_idx * self.layers_per_group : (group_idx + 1) * self.layers_per_group],
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_group_output[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_group_output[-1]
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embedding_hidden_mapping_in", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in.name):
self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in.build([None, None, self.config.embedding_size])
if getattr(self, "albert_layer_groups", None) is not None:
for layer in self.albert_layer_groups:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
class TFAlbertPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = AlbertConfig
base_model_prefix = "albert"
class TFAlbertMLMHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = config.embedding_size
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
config.embedding_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.activation = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.activation = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
self.decoder_bias = self.add_weight(
shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="decoder/bias"
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.embedding_size])
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.decoder
def set_output_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.decoder.weight = value
self.decoder.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def get_bias(self) -> dict[str, tf.Variable]:
return {"bias": self.bias, "decoder_bias": self.decoder_bias}
def set_bias(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.bias = value["bias"]
self.decoder_bias = value["decoder_bias"]
self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(inputs=hidden_states)
seq_length = shape_list(tensor=hidden_states)[1]
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.embedding_size])
hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.decoder.weight, transpose_b=True)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size])
hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.decoder_bias)
return hidden_states
@keras_serializable
class TFAlbertMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = AlbertConfig
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, add_pooling_layer: bool = True, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = TFAlbertEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFAlbertTransformer(config, name="encoder")
self.pooler = (
keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
activation="tanh",
name="pooler",
)
if add_pooling_layer
else None
)
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
training=training,
)
# We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask.
# Sizes are [batch_size, 1, 1, to_seq_length]
# So we can broadcast to [batch_size, num_heads, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# this attention mask is more simple than the triangular masking of causal attention
# used in OpenAI GPT, we just need to prepare the broadcast dimension here.
extended_attention_mask = tf.reshape(attention_mask, (input_shape[0], 1, 1, input_shape[1]))
# Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for
# masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
# positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
# Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
# effectively the same as removing these entirely.
extended_attention_mask = tf.cast(extended_attention_mask, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
one_cst = tf.constant(1.0, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
ten_thousand_cst = tf.constant(-10000.0, dtype=embedding_output.dtype)
extended_attention_mask = tf.multiply(tf.subtract(one_cst, extended_attention_mask), ten_thousand_cst)
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
if head_mask is not None:
raise NotImplementedError
else:
head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
hidden_states=embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(inputs=sequence_output[:, 0]) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (
sequence_output,
pooled_output,
) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pooler", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pooler.name):
self.pooler.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@dataclass
class TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Output type of [`TFAlbertForPreTraining`].
Args:
prediction_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
sop_logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
loss: tf.Tensor | None = None
prediction_logits: tf.Tensor | None = None
sop_logits: tf.Tensor | None = None
hidden_states: tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None
attentions: tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Args:
config ([`AlbertConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Albert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertModel(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Albert Model with two heads on top for pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `sentence order
prediction` (classification) head.
""",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForPreTraining(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFAlbertPreTrainingLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"predictions.decoder.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.predictions = TFAlbertMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.albert.embeddings, name="predictions")
self.sop_classifier = TFAlbertSOPHead(config, name="sop_classifier")
def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.predictions
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
sentence_order_label: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
Return:
Example:
```python
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForPreTraining
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForPreTraining.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> input_ids = tf.constant(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True))[None, :]
>>> # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(input_ids)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> sop_logits = outputs.sop_logits
```"""
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states=sequence_output)
sop_scores = self.sop_classifier(pooled_output=pooled_output, training=training)
total_loss = None
if labels is not None and sentence_order_label is not None:
d_labels = {"labels": labels}
d_labels["sentence_order_label"] = sentence_order_label
total_loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=d_labels, logits=(prediction_scores, sop_scores))
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores, sop_scores) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return TFAlbertForPreTrainingOutput(
loss=total_loss,
prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
sop_logits=sop_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "predictions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.predictions.name):
self.predictions.build(None)
if getattr(self, "sop_classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.sop_classifier.name):
self.sop_classifier.build(None)
class TFAlbertSOPHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.classifier_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="classifier",
)
self.config = config
def call(self, pooled_output: tf.Tensor, training: bool) -> tf.Tensor:
dropout_pooled_output = self.dropout(inputs=pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=dropout_pooled_output)
return logits
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings("""Albert Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING)
class TFAlbertForMaskedLM(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler", r"predictions.decoder.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="albert")
self.predictions = TFAlbertMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.albert.embeddings, name="predictions")
def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.predictions
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFMaskedLMOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAlbertForMaskedLM
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> model = TFAlbertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v2")
>>> # add mask_token
>>> inputs = tokenizer(f"The capital of [MASK] is Paris.", return_tensors="tf")
>>> logits = model(**inputs).logits
>>> # retrieve index of [MASK]
>>> mask_token_index = tf.where(inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id)[0][1]
>>> predicted_token_id = tf.math.argmax(logits[0, mask_token_index], axis=-1)
>>> tokenizer.decode(predicted_token_id)
'france'
```
```python
>>> labels = tokenizer("The capital of France is Paris.", return_tensors="tf")["input_ids"]
>>> labels = tf.where(inputs.input_ids == tokenizer.mask_token_id, labels, -100)
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> round(float(outputs.loss), 2)
0.81
```
"""
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states=sequence_output, training=training)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=prediction_scores)
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMaskedLMOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "predictions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.predictions.name):
self.predictions.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Albert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForSequenceClassification(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"predictions"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.classifier_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="vumichien/albert-base-v2-imdb",
output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output="'LABEL_1'",
expected_loss=0.12,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFSequenceClassifierOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(inputs=pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=pooled_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Albert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForTokenClassification(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler", r"predictions"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="albert")
classifier_dropout_prob = (
config.classifier_dropout_prob
if config.classifier_dropout_prob is not None
else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=classifier_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFTokenClassifierOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(inputs=sequence_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=sequence_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Albert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler", r"predictions"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, add_pooling_layer=False, name="albert")
self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="vumichien/albert-base-v2-squad2",
output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
qa_target_start_index=12,
qa_target_end_index=13,
expected_output="'a nice puppet'",
expected_loss=7.36,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
start_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(inputs=sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(value=logits, num_or_size_splits=2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(input=start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(input=end_logits, axis=-1)
loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
labels = {"start_position": start_positions}
labels["end_position"] = end_positions
loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=(start_logits, end_logits))
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name):
self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Albert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
""",
ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFAlbertForMultipleChoice(TFAlbertPreTrainedModel, TFMultipleChoiceLoss):
# names with a '.' represents the authorized unexpected/missing layers when a TF model is loaded from a PT model
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler", r"predictions"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"dropout"]
def __init__(self, config: AlbertConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.albert = TFAlbertMainLayer(config, name="albert")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=1, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices]`
where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above)
"""
if input_ids is not None:
num_choices = shape_list(input_ids)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(input_ids)[2]
else:
num_choices = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[2]
flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(input_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if input_ids is not None else None
flat_attention_mask = (
tf.reshape(tensor=attention_mask, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if attention_mask is not None else None
)
flat_token_type_ids = (
tf.reshape(tensor=token_type_ids, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
)
flat_position_ids = (
tf.reshape(tensor=position_ids, shape=(-1, seq_length)) if position_ids is not None else None
)
flat_inputs_embeds = (
tf.reshape(tensor=inputs_embeds, shape=(-1, seq_length, shape_list(inputs_embeds)[3]))
if inputs_embeds is not None
else None
)
outputs = self.albert(
input_ids=flat_input_ids,
attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
position_ids=flat_position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(inputs=pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=pooled_output)
reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(tensor=logits, shape=(-1, num_choices))
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=reshaped_logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=reshaped_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "albert", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.albert.name):
self.albert.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
__all__ = [
"TFAlbertPreTrainedModel",
"TFAlbertModel",
"TFAlbertForPreTraining",
"TFAlbertForMaskedLM",
"TFAlbertForSequenceClassification",
"TFAlbertForTokenClassification",
"TFAlbertForQuestionAnswering",
"TFAlbertForMultipleChoice",
"TFAlbertMainLayer",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/albert/modeling_tf_albert.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/albert/modeling_tf_albert.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 29474
} | 463 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""AutoImageProcessor class."""
import importlib
import json
import os
import warnings
from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Union
# Build the list of all image processors
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...dynamic_module_utils import get_class_from_dynamic_module, resolve_trust_remote_code
from ...image_processing_utils import ImageProcessingMixin
from ...image_processing_utils_fast import BaseImageProcessorFast
from ...utils import (
CONFIG_NAME,
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_NAME,
cached_file,
is_timm_config_dict,
is_timm_local_checkpoint,
is_torchvision_available,
is_vision_available,
logging,
)
from ...utils.import_utils import requires
from .auto_factory import _LazyAutoMapping
from .configuration_auto import (
CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES,
AutoConfig,
model_type_to_module_name,
replace_list_option_in_docstrings,
)
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
FORCE_FAST_IMAGE_PROCESSOR = ["Qwen2VLImageProcessor"]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
# This significantly improves completion suggestion performance when
# the transformers package is used with Microsoft's Pylance language server.
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES: OrderedDict[str, tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]] = OrderedDict()
else:
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES = OrderedDict(
[
("aimv2", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("aimv2_vision_model", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("align", ("EfficientNetImageProcessor", "EfficientNetImageProcessorFast")),
("aria", ("AriaImageProcessor", None)),
("beit", ("BeitImageProcessor", "BeitImageProcessorFast")),
("bit", ("BitImageProcessor", "BitImageProcessorFast")),
("blip", ("BlipImageProcessor", "BlipImageProcessorFast")),
("blip-2", ("BlipImageProcessor", "BlipImageProcessorFast")),
("bridgetower", ("BridgeTowerImageProcessor", "BridgeTowerImageProcessorFast")),
("chameleon", ("ChameleonImageProcessor", "ChameleonImageProcessorFast")),
("chinese_clip", ("ChineseCLIPImageProcessor", "ChineseCLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("clip", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("clipseg", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("cohere2_vision", (None, "Cohere2VisionImageProcessorFast")),
("conditional_detr", ("ConditionalDetrImageProcessor", "ConditionalDetrImageProcessorFast")),
("convnext", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("convnextv2", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("cvt", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("data2vec-vision", ("BeitImageProcessor", "BeitImageProcessorFast")),
("deepseek_vl", ("DeepseekVLImageProcessor", "DeepseekVLImageProcessorFast")),
("deepseek_vl_hybrid", ("DeepseekVLHybridImageProcessor", "DeepseekVLHybridImageProcessorFast")),
("deformable_detr", ("DeformableDetrImageProcessor", "DeformableDetrImageProcessorFast")),
("deit", ("DeiTImageProcessor", "DeiTImageProcessorFast")),
("depth_anything", ("DPTImageProcessor", "DPTImageProcessorFast")),
("depth_pro", ("DepthProImageProcessor", "DepthProImageProcessorFast")),
("deta", ("DetaImageProcessor", None)),
("detr", ("DetrImageProcessor", "DetrImageProcessorFast")),
("dinat", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("dinov2", ("BitImageProcessor", "BitImageProcessorFast")),
("dinov3_vit", (None, "DINOv3ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("donut-swin", ("DonutImageProcessor", "DonutImageProcessorFast")),
("dpt", ("DPTImageProcessor", "DPTImageProcessorFast")),
("efficientformer", ("EfficientFormerImageProcessor", None)),
("efficientloftr", ("EfficientLoFTRImageProcessor", None)),
("efficientnet", ("EfficientNetImageProcessor", "EfficientNetImageProcessorFast")),
("eomt", ("EomtImageProcessor", "EomtImageProcessorFast")),
("flava", ("FlavaImageProcessor", "FlavaImageProcessorFast")),
("focalnet", ("BitImageProcessor", "BitImageProcessorFast")),
("fuyu", ("FuyuImageProcessor", None)),
("gemma3", ("Gemma3ImageProcessor", "Gemma3ImageProcessorFast")),
("gemma3n", ("SiglipImageProcessor", "SiglipImageProcessorFast")),
("git", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("glm4v", ("Glm4vImageProcessor", "Glm4vImageProcessorFast")),
("glpn", ("GLPNImageProcessor", None)),
("got_ocr2", ("GotOcr2ImageProcessor", "GotOcr2ImageProcessorFast")),
("grounding-dino", ("GroundingDinoImageProcessor", "GroundingDinoImageProcessorFast")),
("groupvit", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("hiera", ("BitImageProcessor", "BitImageProcessorFast")),
("idefics", ("IdeficsImageProcessor", None)),
("idefics2", ("Idefics2ImageProcessor", "Idefics2ImageProcessorFast")),
("idefics3", ("Idefics3ImageProcessor", "Idefics3ImageProcessorFast")),
("ijepa", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("imagegpt", ("ImageGPTImageProcessor", None)),
("instructblip", ("BlipImageProcessor", "BlipImageProcessorFast")),
("instructblipvideo", ("InstructBlipVideoImageProcessor", None)),
("janus", ("JanusImageProcessor", "JanusImageProcessorFast")),
("kosmos-2", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("kosmos-2.5", ("Kosmos2_5ImageProcessor", "Kosmos2_5ImageProcessorFast")),
("layoutlmv2", ("LayoutLMv2ImageProcessor", "LayoutLMv2ImageProcessorFast")),
("layoutlmv3", ("LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor", "LayoutLMv3ImageProcessorFast")),
("levit", ("LevitImageProcessor", "LevitImageProcessorFast")),
("lightglue", ("LightGlueImageProcessor", None)),
("llama4", ("Llama4ImageProcessor", "Llama4ImageProcessorFast")),
("llava", ("LlavaImageProcessor", "LlavaImageProcessorFast")),
("llava_next", ("LlavaNextImageProcessor", "LlavaNextImageProcessorFast")),
("llava_next_video", ("LlavaNextVideoImageProcessor", None)),
("llava_onevision", ("LlavaOnevisionImageProcessor", "LlavaOnevisionImageProcessorFast")),
("mask2former", ("Mask2FormerImageProcessor", "Mask2FormerImageProcessorFast")),
("maskformer", ("MaskFormerImageProcessor", "MaskFormerImageProcessorFast")),
("metaclip_2", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("mgp-str", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("mistral3", ("PixtralImageProcessor", "PixtralImageProcessorFast")),
("mlcd", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("mllama", ("MllamaImageProcessor", None)),
("mm-grounding-dino", ("GroundingDinoImageProcessor", "GroundingDinoImageProcessorFast")),
("mobilenet_v1", ("MobileNetV1ImageProcessor", "MobileNetV1ImageProcessorFast")),
("mobilenet_v2", ("MobileNetV2ImageProcessor", "MobileNetV2ImageProcessorFast")),
("mobilevit", ("MobileViTImageProcessor", "MobileViTImageProcessorFast")),
("mobilevitv2", ("MobileViTImageProcessor", "MobileViTImageProcessorFast")),
("nat", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("nougat", ("NougatImageProcessor", "NougatImageProcessorFast")),
("oneformer", ("OneFormerImageProcessor", "OneFormerImageProcessorFast")),
("ovis2", ("Ovis2ImageProcessor", "Ovis2ImageProcessorFast")),
("owlv2", ("Owlv2ImageProcessor", "Owlv2ImageProcessorFast")),
("owlvit", ("OwlViTImageProcessor", "OwlViTImageProcessorFast")),
("paligemma", ("SiglipImageProcessor", "SiglipImageProcessorFast")),
("perceiver", ("PerceiverImageProcessor", "PerceiverImageProcessorFast")),
("perception_lm", (None, "PerceptionLMImageProcessorFast")),
("phi4_multimodal", (None, "Phi4MultimodalImageProcessorFast")),
("pix2struct", ("Pix2StructImageProcessor", None)),
("pixtral", ("PixtralImageProcessor", "PixtralImageProcessorFast")),
("poolformer", ("PoolFormerImageProcessor", "PoolFormerImageProcessorFast")),
("prompt_depth_anything", ("PromptDepthAnythingImageProcessor", None)),
("pvt", ("PvtImageProcessor", "PvtImageProcessorFast")),
("pvt_v2", ("PvtImageProcessor", "PvtImageProcessorFast")),
("qwen2_5_vl", ("Qwen2VLImageProcessor", "Qwen2VLImageProcessorFast")),
("qwen2_vl", ("Qwen2VLImageProcessor", "Qwen2VLImageProcessorFast")),
("regnet", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("resnet", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("rt_detr", ("RTDetrImageProcessor", "RTDetrImageProcessorFast")),
("sam", ("SamImageProcessor", "SamImageProcessorFast")),
("sam2", (None, "Sam2ImageProcessorFast")),
("sam_hq", ("SamImageProcessor", "SamImageProcessorFast")),
("segformer", ("SegformerImageProcessor", "SegformerImageProcessorFast")),
("seggpt", ("SegGptImageProcessor", None)),
("shieldgemma2", ("Gemma3ImageProcessor", "Gemma3ImageProcessorFast")),
("siglip", ("SiglipImageProcessor", "SiglipImageProcessorFast")),
("siglip2", ("Siglip2ImageProcessor", "Siglip2ImageProcessorFast")),
("smolvlm", ("SmolVLMImageProcessor", "SmolVLMImageProcessorFast")),
("superglue", ("SuperGlueImageProcessor", None)),
("superpoint", ("SuperPointImageProcessor", "SuperPointImageProcessorFast")),
("swiftformer", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("swin", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("swin2sr", ("Swin2SRImageProcessor", "Swin2SRImageProcessorFast")),
("swinv2", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("table-transformer", ("DetrImageProcessor", "DetrImageProcessorFast")),
("textnet", ("TextNetImageProcessor", "TextNetImageProcessorFast")),
("timesformer", ("VideoMAEImageProcessor", None)),
("timm_wrapper", ("TimmWrapperImageProcessor", None)),
("tvlt", ("TvltImageProcessor", None)),
("tvp", ("TvpImageProcessor", "TvpImageProcessorFast")),
("udop", ("LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor", "LayoutLMv3ImageProcessorFast")),
("upernet", ("SegformerImageProcessor", "SegformerImageProcessorFast")),
("van", ("ConvNextImageProcessor", "ConvNextImageProcessorFast")),
("videomae", ("VideoMAEImageProcessor", None)),
("vilt", ("ViltImageProcessor", "ViltImageProcessorFast")),
("vipllava", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("vit", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("vit_hybrid", ("ViTHybridImageProcessor", None)),
("vit_mae", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("vit_msn", ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")),
("vitmatte", ("VitMatteImageProcessor", "VitMatteImageProcessorFast")),
("xclip", ("CLIPImageProcessor", "CLIPImageProcessorFast")),
("yolos", ("YolosImageProcessor", "YolosImageProcessorFast")),
("zoedepth", ("ZoeDepthImageProcessor", "ZoeDepthImageProcessorFast")),
]
)
# Override to None if the packages are not available
for model_type, (slow_class, fast_class) in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES.items():
if not is_vision_available():
slow_class = None
if not is_torchvision_available():
fast_class = None
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES[model_type] = (slow_class, fast_class)
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING = _LazyAutoMapping(CONFIG_MAPPING_NAMES, IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES)
def get_image_processor_class_from_name(class_name: str):
if class_name == "BaseImageProcessorFast":
return BaseImageProcessorFast
for module_name, extractors in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES.items():
if class_name in extractors:
module_name = model_type_to_module_name(module_name)
module = importlib.import_module(f".{module_name}", "transformers.models")
try:
return getattr(module, class_name)
except AttributeError:
continue
for extractors in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING._extra_content.values():
for extractor in extractors:
if getattr(extractor, "__name__", None) == class_name:
return extractor
# We did not find the class, but maybe it's because a dep is missing. In that case, the class will be in the main
# init and we return the proper dummy to get an appropriate error message.
main_module = importlib.import_module("transformers")
if hasattr(main_module, class_name):
return getattr(main_module, class_name)
return None
def get_image_processor_config(
pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike],
cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None,
force_download: bool = False,
resume_download: Optional[bool] = None,
proxies: Optional[dict[str, str]] = None,
token: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
local_files_only: bool = False,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Loads the image processor configuration from a pretrained model image processor configuration.
Args:
pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`):
This can be either:
- a string, the *model id* of a pretrained model configuration hosted inside a model repo on
huggingface.co.
- a path to a *directory* containing a configuration file saved using the
[`~PreTrainedTokenizer.save_pretrained`] method, e.g., `./my_model_directory/`.
cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*):
Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard
cache should not be used.
force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to force to (re-)download the configuration files and override the cached versions if they
exist.
resume_download:
Deprecated and ignored. All downloads are now resumed by default when possible.
Will be removed in v5 of Transformers.
proxies (`dict[str, str]`, *optional*):
A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128',
'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request.
token (`str` or *bool*, *optional*):
The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, will use the token generated
when running `hf auth login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`).
revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`):
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
local_files_only (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If `True`, will only try to load the image processor configuration from local files.
<Tip>
Passing `token=True` is required when you want to use a private model.
</Tip>
Returns:
`Dict`: The configuration of the image processor.
Examples:
```python
# Download configuration from huggingface.co and cache.
image_processor_config = get_image_processor_config("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
# This model does not have a image processor config so the result will be an empty dict.
image_processor_config = get_image_processor_config("FacebookAI/xlm-roberta-base")
# Save a pretrained image processor locally and you can reload its config
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k")
image_processor.save_pretrained("image-processor-test")
image_processor_config = get_image_processor_config("image-processor-test")
```"""
use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None)
if use_auth_token is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
if token is not None:
raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.")
token = use_auth_token
resolved_config_file = cached_file(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_NAME,
cache_dir=cache_dir,
force_download=force_download,
resume_download=resume_download,
proxies=proxies,
token=token,
revision=revision,
local_files_only=local_files_only,
_raise_exceptions_for_gated_repo=False,
_raise_exceptions_for_missing_entries=False,
_raise_exceptions_for_connection_errors=False,
)
if resolved_config_file is None:
logger.info(
"Could not locate the image processor configuration file, will try to use the model config instead."
)
return {}
with open(resolved_config_file, encoding="utf-8") as reader:
return json.load(reader)
def _warning_fast_image_processor_available(fast_class):
logger.warning(
f"Fast image processor class {fast_class} is available for this model. "
"Using slow image processor class. To use the fast image processor class set `use_fast=True`."
)
@requires(backends=("vision",))
class AutoImageProcessor:
r"""
This is a generic image processor class that will be instantiated as one of the image processor classes of the
library when created with the [`AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained`] class method.
This class cannot be instantiated directly using `__init__()` (throws an error).
"""
def __init__(self):
raise OSError(
"AutoImageProcessor is designed to be instantiated "
"using the `AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path)` method."
)
@classmethod
@replace_list_option_in_docstrings(IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES)
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs):
r"""
Instantiate one of the image processor classes of the library from a pretrained model vocabulary.
The image processor class to instantiate is selected based on the `model_type` property of the config object
(either passed as an argument or loaded from `pretrained_model_name_or_path` if possible), or when it's
missing, by falling back to using pattern matching on `pretrained_model_name_or_path`:
List options
Params:
pretrained_model_name_or_path (`str` or `os.PathLike`):
This can be either:
- a string, the *model id* of a pretrained image_processor hosted inside a model repo on
huggingface.co.
- a path to a *directory* containing a image processor file saved using the
[`~image_processing_utils.ImageProcessingMixin.save_pretrained`] method, e.g.,
`./my_model_directory/`.
- a path or url to a saved image processor JSON *file*, e.g.,
`./my_model_directory/preprocessor_config.json`.
cache_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*):
Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model image processor should be cached if the
standard cache should not be used.
force_download (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to force to (re-)download the image processor files and override the cached versions if
they exist.
resume_download:
Deprecated and ignored. All downloads are now resumed by default when possible.
Will be removed in v5 of Transformers.
proxies (`dict[str, str]`, *optional*):
A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., `{'http': 'foo.bar:3128',
'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request.
token (`str` or *bool*, *optional*):
The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If `True`, will use the token generated
when running `hf auth login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`).
revision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"main"`):
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so `revision` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
use_fast (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Use a fast torchvision-base image processor if it is supported for a given model.
If a fast image processor is not available for a given model, a normal numpy-based image processor
is returned instead.
return_unused_kwargs (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If `False`, then this function returns just the final image processor object. If `True`, then this
functions returns a `Tuple(image_processor, unused_kwargs)` where *unused_kwargs* is a dictionary
consisting of the key/value pairs whose keys are not image processor attributes: i.e., the part of
`kwargs` which has not been used to update `image_processor` and is otherwise ignored.
trust_remote_code (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option
should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will
execute code present on the Hub on your local machine.
image_processor_filename (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"config.json"`):
The name of the file in the model directory to use for the image processor config.
kwargs (`dict[str, Any]`, *optional*):
The values in kwargs of any keys which are image processor attributes will be used to override the
loaded values. Behavior concerning key/value pairs whose keys are *not* image processor attributes is
controlled by the `return_unused_kwargs` keyword parameter.
<Tip>
Passing `token=True` is required when you want to use a private model.
</Tip>
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor
>>> # Download image processor from huggingface.co and cache.
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224-in21k")
>>> # If image processor files are in a directory (e.g. image processor was saved using *save_pretrained('./test/saved_model/')*)
>>> # image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("./test/saved_model/")
```"""
use_auth_token = kwargs.pop("use_auth_token", None)
if use_auth_token is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. Please use `token` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
if kwargs.get("token") is not None:
raise ValueError(
"`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`."
)
kwargs["token"] = use_auth_token
config = kwargs.pop("config", None)
# TODO: @yoni, change in v4.48 (use_fast set to True by default)
use_fast = kwargs.pop("use_fast", None)
trust_remote_code = kwargs.pop("trust_remote_code", None)
kwargs["_from_auto"] = True
# Resolve the image processor config filename
if "image_processor_filename" in kwargs:
image_processor_filename = kwargs.pop("image_processor_filename")
elif is_timm_local_checkpoint(pretrained_model_name_or_path):
image_processor_filename = CONFIG_NAME
else:
image_processor_filename = IMAGE_PROCESSOR_NAME
# Load the image processor config
try:
# Main path for all transformers models and local TimmWrapper checkpoints
config_dict, _ = ImageProcessingMixin.get_image_processor_dict(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, image_processor_filename=image_processor_filename, **kwargs
)
except Exception as initial_exception:
# Fallback path for Hub TimmWrapper checkpoints. Timm models' image processing is saved in `config.json`
# instead of `preprocessor_config.json`. Because this is an Auto class and we don't have any information
# except the model name, the only way to check if a remote checkpoint is a timm model is to try to
# load `config.json` and if it fails with some error, we raise the initial exception.
try:
config_dict, _ = ImageProcessingMixin.get_image_processor_dict(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, image_processor_filename=CONFIG_NAME, **kwargs
)
except Exception:
raise initial_exception
# In case we have a config_dict, but it's not a timm config dict, we raise the initial exception,
# because only timm models have image processing in `config.json`.
if not is_timm_config_dict(config_dict):
raise initial_exception
image_processor_type = config_dict.get("image_processor_type", None)
image_processor_auto_map = None
if "AutoImageProcessor" in config_dict.get("auto_map", {}):
image_processor_auto_map = config_dict["auto_map"]["AutoImageProcessor"]
# If we still don't have the image processor class, check if we're loading from a previous feature extractor config
# and if so, infer the image processor class from there.
if image_processor_type is None and image_processor_auto_map is None:
feature_extractor_class = config_dict.pop("feature_extractor_type", None)
if feature_extractor_class is not None:
image_processor_type = feature_extractor_class.replace("FeatureExtractor", "ImageProcessor")
if "AutoFeatureExtractor" in config_dict.get("auto_map", {}):
feature_extractor_auto_map = config_dict["auto_map"]["AutoFeatureExtractor"]
image_processor_auto_map = feature_extractor_auto_map.replace("FeatureExtractor", "ImageProcessor")
# If we don't find the image processor class in the image processor config, let's try the model config.
if image_processor_type is None and image_processor_auto_map is None:
if not isinstance(config, PretrainedConfig):
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
trust_remote_code=trust_remote_code,
**kwargs,
)
# It could be in `config.image_processor_type``
image_processor_type = getattr(config, "image_processor_type", None)
if hasattr(config, "auto_map") and "AutoImageProcessor" in config.auto_map:
image_processor_auto_map = config.auto_map["AutoImageProcessor"]
image_processor_class = None
# TODO: @yoni, change logic in v4.52 (when use_fast set to True by default)
if image_processor_type is not None:
# if use_fast is not set and the processor was saved with a fast processor, we use it, otherwise we use the slow processor.
if use_fast is None:
use_fast = image_processor_type.endswith("Fast")
if not use_fast and image_processor_type in FORCE_FAST_IMAGE_PROCESSOR and is_torchvision_available():
use_fast = True
logger.warning_once(
f"The image processor of type `{image_processor_type}` is now loaded as a fast processor by default, even if the model checkpoint was saved with a slow processor. "
"This is a breaking change and may produce slightly different outputs. To continue using the slow processor, instantiate this class with `use_fast=False`. "
"Note that this behavior will be extended to all models in a future release."
)
if not use_fast:
logger.warning_once(
"Using a slow image processor as `use_fast` is unset and a slow processor was saved with this model. "
"`use_fast=True` will be the default behavior in v4.52, even if the model was saved with a slow processor. "
"This will result in minor differences in outputs. You'll still be able to use a slow processor with `use_fast=False`."
)
if use_fast and not image_processor_type.endswith("Fast"):
image_processor_type += "Fast"
if use_fast and not is_torchvision_available():
# check if there is a slow image processor class to fallback to
image_processor_class = get_image_processor_class_from_name(image_processor_type[:-4])
if image_processor_class is None:
raise ValueError(
f"`{image_processor_type}` requires `torchvision` to be installed. Please install `torchvision` and try again."
)
logger.warning_once(
"Using `use_fast=True` but `torchvision` is not available. Falling back to the slow image processor."
)
use_fast = False
if use_fast:
for image_processors in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES.values():
if image_processor_type in image_processors:
break
else:
image_processor_type = image_processor_type[:-4]
use_fast = False
logger.warning_once(
"`use_fast` is set to `True` but the image processor class does not have a fast version. "
" Falling back to the slow version."
)
image_processor_class = get_image_processor_class_from_name(image_processor_type)
else:
image_processor_type_slow = (
image_processor_type[:-4] if image_processor_type.endswith("Fast") else image_processor_type
)
image_processor_class = get_image_processor_class_from_name(image_processor_type_slow)
if image_processor_class is None and image_processor_type.endswith("Fast"):
raise ValueError(
f"`{image_processor_type}` does not have a slow version. Please set `use_fast=True` when instantiating the processor."
)
has_remote_code = image_processor_auto_map is not None
has_local_code = image_processor_class is not None or type(config) in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING
if has_remote_code:
if image_processor_auto_map is not None and not isinstance(image_processor_auto_map, tuple):
# In some configs, only the slow image processor class is stored
image_processor_auto_map = (image_processor_auto_map, None)
if use_fast and image_processor_auto_map[1] is not None:
class_ref = image_processor_auto_map[1]
else:
class_ref = image_processor_auto_map[0]
if "--" in class_ref:
upstream_repo = class_ref.split("--")[0]
else:
upstream_repo = None
trust_remote_code = resolve_trust_remote_code(
trust_remote_code, pretrained_model_name_or_path, has_local_code, has_remote_code, upstream_repo
)
if has_remote_code and trust_remote_code:
if not use_fast and image_processor_auto_map[1] is not None:
_warning_fast_image_processor_available(image_processor_auto_map[1])
image_processor_class = get_class_from_dynamic_module(class_ref, pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs)
_ = kwargs.pop("code_revision", None)
image_processor_class.register_for_auto_class()
return image_processor_class.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs)
elif image_processor_class is not None:
return image_processor_class.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs)
# Last try: we use the IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING.
elif type(config) in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING:
image_processor_tuple = IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING[type(config)]
image_processor_class_py, image_processor_class_fast = image_processor_tuple
if not use_fast and image_processor_class_fast is not None:
_warning_fast_image_processor_available(image_processor_class_fast)
if image_processor_class_fast and (use_fast or image_processor_class_py is None):
return image_processor_class_fast.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs)
else:
if image_processor_class_py is not None:
return image_processor_class_py.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *inputs, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(
"This image processor cannot be instantiated. Please make sure you have `Pillow` installed."
)
raise ValueError(
f"Unrecognized image processor in {pretrained_model_name_or_path}. Should have a "
f"`image_processor_type` key in its {IMAGE_PROCESSOR_NAME} of {CONFIG_NAME}, or one of the following "
f"`model_type` keys in its {CONFIG_NAME}: {', '.join(c for c in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING_NAMES)}"
)
@staticmethod
def register(
config_class,
image_processor_class=None,
slow_image_processor_class=None,
fast_image_processor_class=None,
exist_ok=False,
):
"""
Register a new image processor for this class.
Args:
config_class ([`PretrainedConfig`]):
The configuration corresponding to the model to register.
image_processor_class ([`ImageProcessingMixin`]): The image processor to register.
"""
if image_processor_class is not None:
if slow_image_processor_class is not None:
raise ValueError("Cannot specify both image_processor_class and slow_image_processor_class")
warnings.warn(
"The image_processor_class argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.42. Please use `slow_image_processor_class`, or `fast_image_processor_class` instead",
FutureWarning,
)
slow_image_processor_class = image_processor_class
if slow_image_processor_class is None and fast_image_processor_class is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify either slow_image_processor_class or fast_image_processor_class")
if slow_image_processor_class is not None and issubclass(slow_image_processor_class, BaseImageProcessorFast):
raise ValueError("You passed a fast image processor in as the `slow_image_processor_class`.")
if fast_image_processor_class is not None and not issubclass(
fast_image_processor_class, BaseImageProcessorFast
):
raise ValueError("The `fast_image_processor_class` should inherit from `BaseImageProcessorFast`.")
if (
slow_image_processor_class is not None
and fast_image_processor_class is not None
and issubclass(fast_image_processor_class, BaseImageProcessorFast)
and fast_image_processor_class.slow_image_processor_class != slow_image_processor_class
):
raise ValueError(
"The fast processor class you are passing has a `slow_image_processor_class` attribute that is not "
"consistent with the slow processor class you passed (fast tokenizer has "
f"{fast_image_processor_class.slow_image_processor_class} and you passed {slow_image_processor_class}. Fix one of those "
"so they match!"
)
# Avoid resetting a set slow/fast image processor if we are passing just the other ones.
if config_class in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING._extra_content:
existing_slow, existing_fast = IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING[config_class]
if slow_image_processor_class is None:
slow_image_processor_class = existing_slow
if fast_image_processor_class is None:
fast_image_processor_class = existing_fast
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING.register(
config_class, (slow_image_processor_class, fast_image_processor_class), exist_ok=exist_ok
)
__all__ = ["IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING", "AutoImageProcessor"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/image_processing_auto.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/image_processing_auto.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 15965
} | 464 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 IBM and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Bamba model configuration"""
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class BambaConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BambaModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
BambaModel model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with defaults taken from [ibm-fms/Bamba-9.8b-2.2T-hf](https://huggingface.co/ibm-fms/Bamba-9.8b-2.2T-hf).
The BambaModel is a hybrid [mamba2](https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba) architecture with SwiGLU.
The checkpoints are jointly trained by IBM, Princeton, and UIUC.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128000):
Vocabulary size of the Bamba model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BambaModel`]
tie_word_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the model's input and output word embeddings should be tied. Note that this is only relevant if the
model has an output word embedding layer.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14336):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details, check out [this
paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.13245). If it is not specified, will default to `8`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
num_logits_to_keep (`int` or `None`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of prompt logits to calculate during generation. If `None`, all logits will be calculated. If an
integer value, only last `num_logits_to_keep` logits will be calculated. Default is 1 because only the
logits of the last prompt token are needed for generation. For long sequences, the logits for the entire
sequence may use a lot of memory so, setting `num_logits_to_keep=1` will reduce memory footprint
significantly.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The id of the padding token.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The id of the "beginning-of-sequence" token.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The id of the "end-of-sequence" token.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 262144):
Max cached sequence length for the model
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
attn_layer_indices (`list`, *optional*):
Specifies the layer indices that will have full attention. Must contain values at most num_hidden_layers.
mamba_n_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
The number of mamba heads used in the v2 implementation.
mamba_d_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `"auto"`):
Head embedding dimension size
mamba_n_groups (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of the mamba groups used in the v2 implementation.
mamba_d_state (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
The dimension the mamba state space latents
mamba_d_conv (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The size of the mamba convolution kernel
mamba_expand (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Expanding factor (relative to hidden_size) used to determine the mamba intermediate size
mamba_chunk_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
The chunks in which to break the sequence when doing prefill/training
mamba_conv_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Flag indicating whether or not to use bias in the convolution layer of the mamba mixer block.
mamba_proj_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Flag indicating whether or not to use bias in the input and output projections (["in_proj", "out_proj"]) of the mamba mixer block
z_loss_coefficient (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Coefficient for auxiliary z-loss used to control logit growth during training
"""
model_type = "bamba"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=128000,
tie_word_embeddings=False,
hidden_size=4096,
intermediate_size=14336,
num_hidden_layers=32,
num_attention_heads=32,
num_key_value_heads=8,
hidden_act="silu",
initializer_range=0.02,
rms_norm_eps=1e-5,
use_cache=True,
num_logits_to_keep=1,
pad_token_id=0,
bos_token_id=1,
eos_token_id=2,
max_position_embeddings=262144,
attention_dropout=0.0,
attn_layer_indices=None,
mamba_n_heads=128,
mamba_d_head="auto",
mamba_n_groups=1,
mamba_d_state=256,
mamba_d_conv=4,
mamba_expand=2,
mamba_chunk_size=256,
mamba_conv_bias=True,
mamba_proj_bias=False,
z_loss_coefficient=0.0,
**kwargs,
):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.tie_word_embeddings = tie_word_embeddings
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.attention_bias = False
self.mlp_bias = False
# for backward compatibility
if num_key_value_heads is None:
num_key_value_heads = num_attention_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.num_logits_to_keep = num_logits_to_keep
self.attn_layer_indices = attn_layer_indices
self.rope_theta = 10000.0
self.rope_scaling = None
self.partial_rotary_factor = 0.5
mamba_intermediate = mamba_expand * hidden_size
if mamba_intermediate % mamba_n_heads != 0:
raise ValueError("mamba_n_heads must divide mamba_expand * hidden_size")
# for the mamba_v2, must satisfy the following
if mamba_d_head == "auto":
mamba_d_head = mamba_intermediate // mamba_n_heads
if mamba_d_head * mamba_n_heads != mamba_intermediate:
raise ValueError("The dimensions for the Mamba head state do not match the model intermediate_size")
self.mamba_n_heads = mamba_n_heads
self.mamba_d_head = mamba_d_head
self.mamba_n_groups = mamba_n_groups
self.mamba_d_state = mamba_d_state
self.mamba_d_conv = mamba_d_conv
self.mamba_expand = mamba_expand
self.mamba_chunk_size = mamba_chunk_size
self.mamba_conv_bias = mamba_conv_bias
self.mamba_proj_bias = mamba_proj_bias
self.z_loss_coefficient = z_loss_coefficient
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
tie_word_embeddings=tie_word_embeddings,
**kwargs,
)
@property
def layers_block_type(self):
return [
"attention" if (self.attn_layer_indices and i in self.attn_layer_indices) else "mamba"
for i in range(self.num_hidden_layers)
]
__all__ = ["BambaConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bamba/configuration_bamba.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bamba/configuration_bamba.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4056
} | 465 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The Facebook AI Research Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import json
import os
from functools import lru_cache
from typing import Optional
import regex as re
from ...tokenization_utils import AddedToken, PreTrainedTokenizer
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.json", "merges_file": "merges.txt"}
# See all BART models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=bart
@lru_cache
def bytes_to_unicode():
"""
Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control
characters the bpe code barfs on.
The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab
if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for
decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup
tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings.
"""
bs = (
list(range(ord("!"), ord("~") + 1)) + list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬") + 1)) + list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ") + 1))
)
cs = bs[:]
n = 0
for b in range(2**8):
if b not in bs:
bs.append(b)
cs.append(2**8 + n)
n += 1
cs = [chr(n) for n in cs]
return dict(zip(bs, cs))
def get_pairs(word):
"""
Return set of symbol pairs in a word.
Word is represented as tuple of symbols (symbols being variable-length strings).
"""
pairs = set()
prev_char = word[0]
for char in word[1:]:
pairs.add((prev_char, char))
prev_char = char
return pairs
class BartTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
"""
Constructs a BART tokenizer, which is smilar to the ROBERTa tokenizer, using byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.
This tokenizer has been trained to treat spaces like parts of the tokens (a bit like sentencepiece) so a word will
be encoded differently whether it is at the beginning of the sentence (without space) or not:
```python
>>> from transformers import BartTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = BartTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/bart-base")
>>> tokenizer("Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 31414, 232, 2]
>>> tokenizer(" Hello world")["input_ids"]
[0, 20920, 232, 2]
```
You can get around that behavior by passing `add_prefix_space=True` when instantiating this tokenizer or when you
call it on some text, but since the model was not pretrained this way, it might yield a decrease in performance.
<Tip>
When used with `is_split_into_words=True`, this tokenizer will add a space before each word (even the first one).
</Tip>
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to the vocabulary file.
merges_file (`str`):
Path to the merges file.
errors (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"replace"`):
Paradigm to follow when decoding bytes to UTF-8. See
[bytes.decode](https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#bytes.decode) for more information.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the beginning of
sequence. The token used is the `cls_token`.
</Tip>
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
<Tip>
When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence.
The token used is the `sep_token`.
</Tip>
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<mask>"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
add_prefix_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add an initial space to the input. This allows to treat the leading word just as any
other word. (BART tokenizer detect beginning of words by the preceding space).
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file,
merges_file,
errors="replace",
bos_token="<s>",
eos_token="</s>",
sep_token="</s>",
cls_token="<s>",
unk_token="<unk>",
pad_token="<pad>",
mask_token="<mask>",
add_prefix_space=False,
**kwargs,
):
bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token
eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token
sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token
cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token
unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token
pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token
# Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it
mask_token = AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False) if isinstance(mask_token, str) else mask_token
with open(vocab_file, encoding="utf-8") as vocab_handle:
self.encoder = json.load(vocab_handle)
self.decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.encoder.items()}
self.errors = errors # how to handle errors in decoding
self.byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode()
self.byte_decoder = {v: k for k, v in self.byte_encoder.items()}
with open(merges_file, encoding="utf-8") as merges_handle:
bpe_merges = merges_handle.read().split("\n")[1:-1]
bpe_merges = [tuple(merge.split()) for merge in bpe_merges]
self.bpe_ranks = dict(zip(bpe_merges, range(len(bpe_merges))))
self.cache = {}
self.add_prefix_space = add_prefix_space
# Should have added re.IGNORECASE so BPE merges can happen for capitalized versions of contractions
self.pat = re.compile(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d| ?\p{L}+| ?\p{N}+| ?[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+|\s+(?!\S)|\s+""")
super().__init__(
errors=errors,
bos_token=bos_token,
eos_token=eos_token,
unk_token=unk_token,
sep_token=sep_token,
cls_token=cls_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
mask_token=mask_token,
add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space,
**kwargs,
)
@property
def vocab_size(self):
return len(self.encoder)
def get_vocab(self):
return dict(self.encoder, **self.added_tokens_encoder)
def bpe(self, token):
if token in self.cache:
return self.cache[token]
word = tuple(token)
pairs = get_pairs(word)
if not pairs:
return token
while True:
bigram = min(pairs, key=lambda pair: self.bpe_ranks.get(pair, float("inf")))
if bigram not in self.bpe_ranks:
break
first, second = bigram
new_word = []
i = 0
while i < len(word):
try:
j = word.index(first, i)
except ValueError:
new_word.extend(word[i:])
break
else:
new_word.extend(word[i:j])
i = j
if word[i] == first and i < len(word) - 1 and word[i + 1] == second:
new_word.append(first + second)
i += 2
else:
new_word.append(word[i])
i += 1
new_word = tuple(new_word)
word = new_word
if len(word) == 1:
break
else:
pairs = get_pairs(word)
word = " ".join(word)
self.cache[token] = word
return word
def _tokenize(self, text):
"""Tokenize a string."""
bpe_tokens = []
for token in re.findall(self.pat, text):
token = "".join(
self.byte_encoder[b] for b in token.encode("utf-8")
) # Maps all our bytes to unicode strings, avoiding control tokens of the BPE (spaces in our case)
bpe_tokens.extend(bpe_token for bpe_token in self.bpe(token).split(" "))
return bpe_tokens
def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
"""Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
return self.encoder.get(token, self.encoder.get(self.unk_token))
def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
"""Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
return self.decoder.get(index)
def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
"""Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
text = "".join(tokens)
text = bytearray([self.byte_decoder[c] for c in text]).decode("utf-8", errors=self.errors)
return text
def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> tuple[str]:
if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
return
vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
)
merge_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"]
)
with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(self.encoder, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
index = 0
with open(merge_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
writer.write("#version: 0.2\n")
for bpe_tokens, token_index in sorted(self.bpe_ranks.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
if index != token_index:
logger.warning(
f"Saving vocabulary to {merge_file}: BPE merge indices are not consecutive."
" Please check that the tokenizer is not corrupted!"
)
index = token_index
writer.write(" ".join(bpe_tokens) + "\n")
index += 1
return vocab_file, merge_file
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self, token_ids_0: list[int], token_ids_1: Optional[list[int]] = None
) -> list[int]:
"""
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
adding special tokens. A BART sequence has the following format:
- single sequence: `<s> X </s>`
- pair of sequences: `<s> A </s></s> B </s>`
Args:
token_ids_0 (`list[int]`):
List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
token_ids_1 (`list[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns:
`list[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
"""
if token_ids_1 is None:
return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
cls = [self.cls_token_id]
sep = [self.sep_token_id]
return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep
def get_special_tokens_mask(
self, token_ids_0: list[int], token_ids_1: Optional[list[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
) -> list[int]:
"""
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.
Args:
token_ids_0 (`list[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`list[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns:
`list[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
"""
if already_has_special_tokens:
return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
)
if token_ids_1 is None:
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1, 1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]
def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
self, token_ids_0: list[int], token_ids_1: Optional[list[int]] = None
) -> list[int]:
"""
Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. BART does not
make use of token type ids, therefore a list of zeros is returned.
Args:
token_ids_0 (`list[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`list[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns:
`list[int]`: List of zeros.
"""
sep = [self.sep_token_id]
cls = [self.cls_token_id]
if token_ids_1 is None:
return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep + sep + token_ids_1 + sep) * [0]
def prepare_for_tokenization(self, text, is_split_into_words=False, **kwargs):
add_prefix_space = kwargs.pop("add_prefix_space", self.add_prefix_space)
if (is_split_into_words or add_prefix_space) and (len(text) > 0 and not text[0].isspace()):
text = " " + text
return (text, kwargs)
__all__ = ["BartTokenizer"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bart/tokenization_bart.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bart/tokenization_bart.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6993
} | 466 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Tokenization classes."""
import collections
import copy
import os
import unicodedata
from typing import Any, Optional
from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer, _is_control, _is_punctuation, _is_whitespace
from ...utils import is_sentencepiece_available, is_sudachi_projection_available, logging
if is_sentencepiece_available():
import sentencepiece as spm
else:
spm = None
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.txt", "spm_file": "spiece.model"}
SPIECE_UNDERLINE = "▁"
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.load_vocab
def load_vocab(vocab_file):
"""Loads a vocabulary file into a dictionary."""
vocab = collections.OrderedDict()
with open(vocab_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader:
tokens = reader.readlines()
for index, token in enumerate(tokens):
token = token.rstrip("\n")
vocab[token] = index
return vocab
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.whitespace_tokenize
def whitespace_tokenize(text):
"""Runs basic whitespace cleaning and splitting on a piece of text."""
text = text.strip()
if not text:
return []
tokens = text.split()
return tokens
class BertJapaneseTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
r"""
Construct a BERT tokenizer for Japanese text.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer
to: this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
Path to a one-wordpiece-per-line vocabulary file.
spm_file (`str`, *optional*):
Path to [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a .spm or .model
extension) that contains the vocabulary.
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to lower case the input. Only has an effect when do_basic_tokenize=True.
do_word_tokenize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to do word tokenization.
do_subword_tokenize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to do subword tokenization.
word_tokenizer_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"basic"`):
Type of word tokenizer. Choose from ["basic", "mecab", "sudachi", "jumanpp"].
subword_tokenizer_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"wordpiece"`):
Type of subword tokenizer. Choose from ["wordpiece", "character", "sentencepiece",].
mecab_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary passed to the `MecabTokenizer` constructor.
sudachi_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary passed to the `SudachiTokenizer` constructor.
jumanpp_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary passed to the `JumanppTokenizer` constructor.
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file,
spm_file=None,
do_lower_case=False,
do_word_tokenize=True,
do_subword_tokenize=True,
word_tokenizer_type="basic",
subword_tokenizer_type="wordpiece",
never_split=None,
unk_token="[UNK]",
sep_token="[SEP]",
pad_token="[PAD]",
cls_token="[CLS]",
mask_token="[MASK]",
mecab_kwargs=None,
sudachi_kwargs=None,
jumanpp_kwargs=None,
**kwargs,
):
if subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
if not os.path.isfile(spm_file):
raise ValueError(
f"Can't find a vocabulary file at path '{spm_file}'. To load the vocabulary from a Google"
" pretrained model use `tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(PRETRAINED_MODEL_NAME)`"
)
self.spm_file = spm_file
else:
if not os.path.isfile(vocab_file):
raise ValueError(
f"Can't find a vocabulary file at path '{vocab_file}'. To load the vocabulary from a Google"
" pretrained model use `tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(PRETRAINED_MODEL_NAME)`"
)
self.vocab = load_vocab(vocab_file)
self.ids_to_tokens = collections.OrderedDict([(ids, tok) for tok, ids in self.vocab.items()])
self.do_word_tokenize = do_word_tokenize
self.word_tokenizer_type = word_tokenizer_type
self.lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = never_split
self.mecab_kwargs = copy.deepcopy(mecab_kwargs)
self.sudachi_kwargs = copy.deepcopy(sudachi_kwargs)
self.jumanpp_kwargs = copy.deepcopy(jumanpp_kwargs)
if do_word_tokenize:
if word_tokenizer_type == "basic":
self.word_tokenizer = BasicTokenizer(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case, never_split=never_split, tokenize_chinese_chars=False
)
elif word_tokenizer_type == "mecab":
self.word_tokenizer = MecabTokenizer(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case, never_split=never_split, **(mecab_kwargs or {})
)
elif word_tokenizer_type == "sudachi":
self.word_tokenizer = SudachiTokenizer(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case, never_split=never_split, **(sudachi_kwargs or {})
)
elif word_tokenizer_type == "jumanpp":
self.word_tokenizer = JumanppTokenizer(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case, never_split=never_split, **(jumanpp_kwargs or {})
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid word_tokenizer_type '{word_tokenizer_type}' is specified.")
self.do_subword_tokenize = do_subword_tokenize
self.subword_tokenizer_type = subword_tokenizer_type
if do_subword_tokenize:
if subword_tokenizer_type == "wordpiece":
self.subword_tokenizer = WordpieceTokenizer(vocab=self.vocab, unk_token=str(unk_token))
elif subword_tokenizer_type == "character":
self.subword_tokenizer = CharacterTokenizer(vocab=self.vocab, unk_token=str(unk_token))
elif subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
self.subword_tokenizer = SentencepieceTokenizer(vocab=self.spm_file, unk_token=str(unk_token))
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid subword_tokenizer_type '{subword_tokenizer_type}' is specified.")
super().__init__(
spm_file=spm_file,
unk_token=unk_token,
sep_token=sep_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
cls_token=cls_token,
mask_token=mask_token,
do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
do_word_tokenize=do_word_tokenize,
do_subword_tokenize=do_subword_tokenize,
word_tokenizer_type=word_tokenizer_type,
subword_tokenizer_type=subword_tokenizer_type,
never_split=never_split,
mecab_kwargs=mecab_kwargs,
sudachi_kwargs=sudachi_kwargs,
jumanpp_kwargs=jumanpp_kwargs,
**kwargs,
)
@property
def do_lower_case(self):
return self.lower_case
def __getstate__(self):
state = dict(self.__dict__)
if self.word_tokenizer_type in ["mecab", "sudachi", "jumanpp"]:
del state["word_tokenizer"]
return state
def __setstate__(self, state):
self.__dict__ = state
if self.word_tokenizer_type == "mecab":
self.word_tokenizer = MecabTokenizer(
do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, never_split=self.never_split, **(self.mecab_kwargs or {})
)
elif self.word_tokenizer_type == "sudachi":
self.word_tokenizer = SudachiTokenizer(
do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, never_split=self.never_split, **(self.sudachi_kwargs or {})
)
elif self.word_tokenizer_type == "jumanpp":
self.word_tokenizer = JumanppTokenizer(
do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, never_split=self.never_split, **(self.jumanpp_kwargs or {})
)
def _tokenize(self, text):
if self.do_word_tokenize:
tokens = self.word_tokenizer.tokenize(text, never_split=self.all_special_tokens)
else:
tokens = [text]
if self.do_subword_tokenize:
split_tokens = [sub_token for token in tokens for sub_token in self.subword_tokenizer.tokenize(token)]
else:
split_tokens = tokens
return split_tokens
@property
def vocab_size(self):
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
return len(self.subword_tokenizer.sp_model)
return len(self.vocab)
def get_vocab(self):
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
vocab = {self.convert_ids_to_tokens(i): i for i in range(self.vocab_size)}
vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder)
return vocab
return dict(self.vocab, **self.added_tokens_encoder)
def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
"""Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
return self.subword_tokenizer.sp_model.PieceToId(token)
return self.vocab.get(token, self.vocab.get(self.unk_token))
def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
"""Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
return self.subword_tokenizer.sp_model.IdToPiece(index)
return self.ids_to_tokens.get(index, self.unk_token)
def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
"""Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
return self.subword_tokenizer.sp_model.decode(tokens)
out_string = " ".join(tokens).replace(" ##", "").strip()
return out_string
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.BertTokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self, token_ids_0: list[int], token_ids_1: Optional[list[int]] = None
) -> list[int]:
"""
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
adding special tokens. A BERT sequence has the following format:
- single sequence: `[CLS] X [SEP]`
- pair of sequences: `[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]`
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns:
`List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
"""
if token_ids_1 is None:
return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
cls = [self.cls_token_id]
sep = [self.sep_token_id]
return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + token_ids_1 + sep
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.BertTokenizer.get_special_tokens_mask
def get_special_tokens_mask(
self, token_ids_0: list[int], token_ids_1: Optional[list[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
) -> list[int]:
"""
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns:
`List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
"""
if already_has_special_tokens:
return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
)
if token_ids_1 is not None:
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> tuple[str]:
if os.path.isdir(save_directory):
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["spm_file"]
)
else:
vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory,
(filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"],
)
else:
vocab_file = (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + save_directory
if self.subword_tokenizer_type == "sentencepiece":
with open(vocab_file, "wb") as writer:
content_spiece_model = self.subword_tokenizer.sp_model.serialized_model_proto()
writer.write(content_spiece_model)
else:
with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
index = 0
for token, token_index in sorted(self.vocab.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
if index != token_index:
logger.warning(
f"Saving vocabulary to {vocab_file}: vocabulary indices are not consecutive."
" Please check that the vocabulary is not corrupted!"
)
index = token_index
writer.write(token + "\n")
index += 1
return (vocab_file,)
class MecabTokenizer:
"""Runs basic tokenization with MeCab morphological parser."""
def __init__(
self,
do_lower_case=False,
never_split=None,
normalize_text=True,
mecab_dic: Optional[str] = "unidic_lite",
mecab_option: Optional[str] = None,
):
"""
Constructs a MecabTokenizer.
Args:
**do_lower_case**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to lowercase the input.
**never_split**: (*optional*) list of str
Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of tokens not to split.
**normalize_text**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to apply unicode normalization to text before tokenization.
**mecab_dic**: (*optional*) string (default "ipadic")
Name of dictionary to be used for MeCab initialization. If you are using a system-installed dictionary,
set this option to `None` and modify *mecab_option*.
**mecab_option**: (*optional*) string
String passed to MeCab constructor.
"""
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = never_split if never_split is not None else []
self.normalize_text = normalize_text
try:
import fugashi
except ModuleNotFoundError as error:
raise error.__class__(
"You need to install fugashi to use MecabTokenizer. "
"See https://pypi.org/project/fugashi/ for installation."
)
mecab_option = mecab_option or ""
if mecab_dic is not None:
if mecab_dic == "ipadic":
try:
import ipadic
except ModuleNotFoundError as error:
raise error.__class__(
"The ipadic dictionary is not installed. "
"See https://github.com/polm/ipadic-py for installation."
)
dic_dir = ipadic.DICDIR
elif mecab_dic == "unidic_lite":
try:
import unidic_lite
except ModuleNotFoundError as error:
raise error.__class__(
"The unidic_lite dictionary is not installed. "
"See https://github.com/polm/unidic-lite for installation."
)
dic_dir = unidic_lite.DICDIR
elif mecab_dic == "unidic":
try:
import unidic
except ModuleNotFoundError as error:
raise error.__class__(
"The unidic dictionary is not installed. "
"See https://github.com/polm/unidic-py for installation."
)
dic_dir = unidic.DICDIR
if not os.path.isdir(dic_dir):
raise RuntimeError(
"The unidic dictionary itself is not found. "
"See https://github.com/polm/unidic-py for installation."
)
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid mecab_dic is specified.")
mecabrc = os.path.join(dic_dir, "mecabrc")
mecab_option = f'-d "{dic_dir}" -r "{mecabrc}" ' + mecab_option
self.mecab = fugashi.GenericTagger(mecab_option)
def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None, **kwargs):
"""Tokenizes a piece of text."""
if self.normalize_text:
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", text)
never_split = self.never_split + (never_split if never_split is not None else [])
tokens = []
for word in self.mecab(text):
token = word.surface
if self.do_lower_case and token not in never_split:
token = token.lower()
tokens.append(token)
return tokens
class SudachiTokenizer:
"""Runs basic tokenization with Sudachi morphological parser."""
def __init__(
self,
do_lower_case=False,
never_split=None,
normalize_text=True,
trim_whitespace=False,
sudachi_split_mode="A",
sudachi_config_path=None,
sudachi_resource_dir=None,
sudachi_dict_type="core",
sudachi_projection=None,
):
"""
Constructs a SudachiTokenizer.
Args:
**do_lower_case**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to lowercase the input.
**never_split**: (*optional*) list of str
Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of tokens not to split.
**normalize_text**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to apply unicode normalization to text before tokenization.
**trim_whitespace**: (*optional*) boolean (default False)
Whether to trim all whitespace, tab, newline from tokens.
**sudachi_split_mode**: (*optional*) string
Split mode of sudachi, choose from `["A", "B", "C"]`.
**sudachi_config_path**: (*optional*) string
**sudachi_resource_dir**: (*optional*) string
**sudachi_dict_type**: (*optional*) string
dict type of sudachi, choose from `["small", "core", "full"]`.
**sudachi_projection**: (*optional*) string
Word projection mode of sudachi, choose from `["surface", "normalized", "reading", "dictionary", "dictionary_and_surface", "normalized_and_surface", "normalized_nouns"]`.
"""
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = never_split if never_split is not None else []
self.normalize_text = normalize_text
self.trim_whitespace = trim_whitespace
try:
from sudachipy import dictionary, tokenizer
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"You need to install sudachipy to use SudachiTokenizer. "
"See https://github.com/WorksApplications/SudachiPy for installation."
)
if sudachi_split_mode == "A":
self.split_mode = tokenizer.Tokenizer.SplitMode.A
elif sudachi_split_mode == "B":
self.split_mode = tokenizer.Tokenizer.SplitMode.B
elif sudachi_split_mode == "C":
self.split_mode = tokenizer.Tokenizer.SplitMode.C
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid sudachi_split_mode is specified.")
self.projection = sudachi_projection
sudachi_dictionary = dictionary.Dictionary(
config_path=sudachi_config_path, resource_dir=sudachi_resource_dir, dict=sudachi_dict_type
)
if is_sudachi_projection_available():
self.sudachi = sudachi_dictionary.create(self.split_mode, projection=self.projection)
elif self.projection is not None:
raise ImportError("You need to install sudachipy>=0.6.8 to specify `projection` field in sudachi_kwargs.")
else:
self.sudachi = sudachi_dictionary.create(self.split_mode)
def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None, **kwargs):
"""Tokenizes a piece of text."""
if self.normalize_text:
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", text)
never_split = self.never_split + (never_split if never_split is not None else [])
tokens = []
for word in self.sudachi.tokenize(text):
token = word.surface()
if self.do_lower_case and token not in never_split:
token = token.lower()
if self.trim_whitespace:
if token.strip() == "":
continue
else:
token = token.strip()
tokens.append(token)
return tokens
class JumanppTokenizer:
"""Runs basic tokenization with jumanpp morphological parser."""
def __init__(
self,
do_lower_case=False,
never_split=None,
normalize_text=True,
trim_whitespace=False,
):
"""
Constructs a JumanppTokenizer.
Args:
**do_lower_case**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to lowercase the input.
**never_split**: (*optional*) list of str
Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of tokens not to split.
**normalize_text**: (*optional*) boolean (default True)
Whether to apply unicode normalization to text before tokenization.
**trim_whitespace**: (*optional*) boolean (default False)
Whether to trim all whitespace, tab, newline from tokens.
"""
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = never_split if never_split is not None else []
self.normalize_text = normalize_text
self.trim_whitespace = trim_whitespace
try:
import rhoknp
except ImportError:
raise ImportError(
"You need to install rhoknp to use JumanppTokenizer. "
"See https://github.com/ku-nlp/rhoknp for installation."
)
self.juman = rhoknp.Jumanpp()
def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None, **kwargs):
"""Tokenizes a piece of text."""
if self.normalize_text:
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", text)
text = text.strip()
never_split = self.never_split + (never_split if never_split is not None else [])
tokens = []
for mrph in self.juman.apply_to_sentence(text).morphemes:
token = mrph.text
if self.do_lower_case and token not in never_split:
token = token.lower()
if self.trim_whitespace:
if token.strip() == "":
continue
else:
token = token.strip()
tokens.append(token)
return tokens
class CharacterTokenizer:
"""Runs Character tokenization."""
def __init__(self, vocab, unk_token, normalize_text=True):
"""
Constructs a CharacterTokenizer.
Args:
**vocab**:
Vocabulary object.
**unk_token**: str
A special symbol for out-of-vocabulary token.
**normalize_text**: (`optional`) boolean (default True)
Whether to apply unicode normalization to text before tokenization.
"""
self.vocab = vocab
self.unk_token = unk_token
self.normalize_text = normalize_text
def tokenize(self, text):
"""
Tokenizes a piece of text into characters.
For example, `input = "apple""` will return as output `["a", "p", "p", "l", "e"]`.
Args:
text: A single token or whitespace separated tokens.
This should have already been passed through *BasicTokenizer*.
Returns:
A list of characters.
"""
if self.normalize_text:
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFKC", text)
output_tokens = []
for char in text:
if char not in self.vocab:
output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
continue
output_tokens.append(char)
return output_tokens
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.BasicTokenizer
class BasicTokenizer:
"""
Constructs a BasicTokenizer that will run basic tokenization (punctuation splitting, lower casing, etc.).
Args:
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
`do_basic_tokenize=True`
tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
[issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
value for `lowercase` (as in the original BERT).
do_split_on_punc (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
In some instances we want to skip the basic punctuation splitting so that later tokenization can capture
the full context of the words, such as contractions.
"""
def __init__(
self,
do_lower_case=True,
never_split=None,
tokenize_chinese_chars=True,
strip_accents=None,
do_split_on_punc=True,
):
if never_split is None:
never_split = []
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = set(never_split)
self.tokenize_chinese_chars = tokenize_chinese_chars
self.strip_accents = strip_accents
self.do_split_on_punc = do_split_on_punc
def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None):
"""
Basic Tokenization of a piece of text. For sub-word tokenization, see WordPieceTokenizer.
Args:
never_split (`List[str]`, *optional*)
Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of token not to split.
"""
# union() returns a new set by concatenating the two sets.
never_split = self.never_split.union(set(never_split)) if never_split else self.never_split
text = self._clean_text(text)
# This was added on November 1st, 2018 for the multilingual and Chinese
# models. This is also applied to the English models now, but it doesn't
# matter since the English models were not trained on any Chinese data
# and generally don't have any Chinese data in them (there are Chinese
# characters in the vocabulary because Wikipedia does have some Chinese
# words in the English Wikipedia.).
if self.tokenize_chinese_chars:
text = self._tokenize_chinese_chars(text)
# prevents treating the same character with different unicode codepoints as different characters
unicode_normalized_text = unicodedata.normalize("NFC", text)
orig_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(unicode_normalized_text)
split_tokens = []
for token in orig_tokens:
if token not in never_split:
if self.do_lower_case:
token = token.lower()
if self.strip_accents is not False:
token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
elif self.strip_accents:
token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
split_tokens.extend(self._run_split_on_punc(token, never_split))
output_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(" ".join(split_tokens))
return output_tokens
def _run_strip_accents(self, text):
"""Strips accents from a piece of text."""
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", text)
output = []
for char in text:
cat = unicodedata.category(char)
if cat == "Mn":
continue
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
def _run_split_on_punc(self, text, never_split=None):
"""Splits punctuation on a piece of text."""
if not self.do_split_on_punc or (never_split is not None and text in never_split):
return [text]
chars = list(text)
i = 0
start_new_word = True
output = []
while i < len(chars):
char = chars[i]
if _is_punctuation(char):
output.append([char])
start_new_word = True
else:
if start_new_word:
output.append([])
start_new_word = False
output[-1].append(char)
i += 1
return ["".join(x) for x in output]
def _tokenize_chinese_chars(self, text):
"""Adds whitespace around any CJK character."""
output = []
for char in text:
cp = ord(char)
if self._is_chinese_char(cp):
output.append(" ")
output.append(char)
output.append(" ")
else:
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
def _is_chinese_char(self, cp):
"""Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character."""
# This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block)
#
# Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters,
# despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block,
# as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write
# space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled
# like the all of the other languages.
if (
(cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF)
or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF)
or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF)
or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F)
or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F)
or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF)
or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF)
or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F)
):
return True
return False
def _clean_text(self, text):
"""Performs invalid character removal and whitespace cleanup on text."""
output = []
for char in text:
cp = ord(char)
if cp == 0 or cp == 0xFFFD or _is_control(char):
continue
if _is_whitespace(char):
output.append(" ")
else:
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.tokenization_bert.WordpieceTokenizer
class WordpieceTokenizer:
"""Runs WordPiece tokenization."""
def __init__(self, vocab, unk_token, max_input_chars_per_word=100):
self.vocab = vocab
self.unk_token = unk_token
self.max_input_chars_per_word = max_input_chars_per_word
def tokenize(self, text):
"""
Tokenizes a piece of text into its word pieces. This uses a greedy longest-match-first algorithm to perform
tokenization using the given vocabulary.
For example, `input = "unaffable"` will return as output `["un", "##aff", "##able"]`.
Args:
text: A single token or whitespace separated tokens. This should have
already been passed through *BasicTokenizer*.
Returns:
A list of wordpiece tokens.
"""
output_tokens = []
for token in whitespace_tokenize(text):
chars = list(token)
if len(chars) > self.max_input_chars_per_word:
output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
continue
is_bad = False
start = 0
sub_tokens = []
while start < len(chars):
end = len(chars)
cur_substr = None
while start < end:
substr = "".join(chars[start:end])
if start > 0:
substr = "##" + substr
if substr in self.vocab:
cur_substr = substr
break
end -= 1
if cur_substr is None:
is_bad = True
break
sub_tokens.append(cur_substr)
start = end
if is_bad:
output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
else:
output_tokens.extend(sub_tokens)
return output_tokens
class SentencepieceTokenizer:
"""
Runs sentencepiece tokenization. Based on transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.
"""
def __init__(
self,
vocab,
unk_token,
do_lower_case=False,
remove_space=True,
keep_accents=True,
sp_model_kwargs: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
):
self.vocab = vocab
self.unk_token = unk_token
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.remove_space = remove_space
self.keep_accents = keep_accents
self.sp_model_kwargs = {} if sp_model_kwargs is None else sp_model_kwargs
self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs)
self.sp_model.Load(self.vocab)
def preprocess_text(self, inputs):
if self.remove_space:
outputs = " ".join(inputs.strip().split())
else:
outputs = inputs
outputs = outputs.replace("``", '"').replace("''", '"')
if not self.keep_accents:
outputs = unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", outputs)
outputs = "".join([c for c in outputs if not unicodedata.combining(c)])
if self.do_lower_case:
outputs = outputs.lower()
return outputs
def tokenize(self, text):
"""
Tokenizes text by sentencepiece. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
Tokenization needs the given vocabulary.
Args:
text: A string needs to be tokenized.
Returns:
A list of sentencepiece tokens.
"""
text = self.preprocess_text(text)
pieces = self.sp_model.encode(text, out_type=str)
new_pieces = []
for piece in pieces:
if len(piece) > 1 and piece[-1] == "," and piece[-2].isdigit():
cur_pieces = self.sp_model.EncodeAsPieces(piece[:-1].replace(SPIECE_UNDERLINE, ""))
if piece[0] != SPIECE_UNDERLINE and cur_pieces[0][0] == SPIECE_UNDERLINE:
if len(cur_pieces[0]) == 1:
cur_pieces = cur_pieces[1:]
else:
cur_pieces[0] = cur_pieces[0][1:]
cur_pieces.append(piece[-1])
new_pieces.extend(cur_pieces)
else:
new_pieces.append(piece)
return new_pieces
__all__ = ["BertJapaneseTokenizer", "CharacterTokenizer", "MecabTokenizer"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bert_japanese/tokenization_bert_japanese.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bert_japanese/tokenization_bert_japanese.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 17597
} | 467 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import json
import os
import re
import shutil
import torch
from transformers import BioGptConfig, BioGptForCausalLM
from transformers.models.biogpt.tokenization_biogpt import VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
from transformers.tokenization_utils_base import TOKENIZER_CONFIG_FILE
from transformers.utils import WEIGHTS_NAME, logging
logging.set_verbosity_warning()
json_indent = 2
# modified from https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/blob/dd74992d0d143155998e9ed4076826bcea80fb06/fairseq/data/dictionary.py#L18
class Dictionary:
"""A mapping from symbols to consecutive integers"""
def __init__(
self,
*, # begin keyword-only arguments
bos="<s>",
pad="<pad>",
eos="</s>",
unk="<unk>",
extra_special_symbols=None,
):
self.bos_word, self.unk_word, self.pad_word, self.eos_word = bos, unk, pad, eos
self.symbols = []
self.count = []
self.indices = {}
self.bos_index = self.add_symbol(bos)
self.pad_index = self.add_symbol(pad)
self.eos_index = self.add_symbol(eos)
self.unk_index = self.add_symbol(unk)
if extra_special_symbols:
for s in extra_special_symbols:
self.add_symbol(s)
self.nspecial = len(self.symbols)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.indices == other.indices
def __getitem__(self, idx):
if idx < len(self.symbols):
return self.symbols[idx]
return self.unk_word
def __len__(self):
"""Returns the number of symbols in the dictionary"""
return len(self.symbols)
def __contains__(self, sym):
return sym in self.indices
@classmethod
def load(cls, f):
"""Loads the dictionary from a text file with the format:
```
<symbol0> <count0>
<symbol1> <count1>
...
```
"""
d = cls()
d.add_from_file(f)
return d
def add_symbol(self, word, n=1, overwrite=False):
"""Adds a word to the dictionary"""
if word in self.indices and not overwrite:
idx = self.indices[word]
self.count[idx] = self.count[idx] + n
return idx
else:
idx = len(self.symbols)
self.indices[word] = idx
self.symbols.append(word)
self.count.append(n)
return idx
def _load_meta(self, lines):
return 0
def add_from_file(self, f):
"""
Loads a pre-existing dictionary from a text file and adds its symbols to this instance.
"""
if isinstance(f, str):
try:
with open(f, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fd:
self.add_from_file(fd)
except FileNotFoundError as fnfe:
raise fnfe
except UnicodeError:
raise Exception(f"Incorrect encoding detected in {f}, please rebuild the dataset")
return
lines = f.readlines()
indices_start_line = self._load_meta(lines)
for line in lines[indices_start_line:]:
try:
line, field = line.rstrip().rsplit(" ", 1)
if field == "#fairseq:overwrite":
overwrite = True
line, field = line.rsplit(" ", 1)
else:
overwrite = False
count = int(field)
word = line
if word in self and not overwrite:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Duplicate word found when loading Dictionary: '{word}'. "
"Duplicate words can overwrite earlier ones by adding the "
"#fairseq:overwrite flag at the end of the corresponding row "
"in the dictionary file. If using the Camembert model, please "
"download an updated copy of the model file."
)
self.add_symbol(word, n=count, overwrite=overwrite)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError("Incorrect dictionary format, expected '<token> <cnt> [flags]'")
def rewrite_dict_keys(d):
# (1) remove word breaking symbol, (2) add word ending symbol where the word is not broken up,
# e.g.: d = {'le@@': 5, 'tt@@': 6, 'er': 7} => {'le': 5, 'tt': 6, 'er</w>': 7}
d2 = dict((re.sub(r"@@$", "", k), v) if k.endswith("@@") else (re.sub(r"$", "</w>", k), v) for k, v in d.items())
keep_keys = ["<s>", "<pad>", "</s>", "<unk>"]
# restore the special tokens
for k in keep_keys:
del d2[f"{k}</w>"]
d2[k] = d[k] # restore
return d2
def convert_biogpt_checkpoint_to_pytorch(biogpt_checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path):
# prep
if not os.path.exists(biogpt_checkpoint_path):
raise ValueError(f"path {biogpt_checkpoint_path} does not exist!")
os.makedirs(pytorch_dump_folder_path, exist_ok=True)
print(f"Writing results to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
# handle various types of models
checkpoint_file = os.path.join(biogpt_checkpoint_path, "checkpoint.pt")
if not os.path.isfile(checkpoint_file):
raise ValueError(f"path to the file {checkpoint_file} does not exist!")
chkpt = torch.load(checkpoint_file, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
args = chkpt["cfg"]["model"]
# dicts
dict_file = os.path.join(biogpt_checkpoint_path, "dict.txt")
if not os.path.isfile(dict_file):
raise ValueError(f"path to the file {dict_file} does not exist!")
src_dict = Dictionary.load(dict_file)
src_vocab = rewrite_dict_keys(src_dict.indices)
src_vocab_size = len(src_vocab)
src_vocab_file = os.path.join(pytorch_dump_folder_path, VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"])
print(f"Generating {src_vocab_file} of {src_vocab_size} records")
with open(src_vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(src_vocab, ensure_ascii=False, indent=json_indent))
# merges_file (bpecodes)
bpecodes_file = os.path.join(biogpt_checkpoint_path, "bpecodes")
if not os.path.isfile(bpecodes_file):
raise ValueError(f"path to the file {bpecodes_file} does not exist!")
merges_file = os.path.join(pytorch_dump_folder_path, VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["merges_file"])
shutil.copyfile(bpecodes_file, merges_file)
# model config
biogpt_model_config_file = os.path.join(pytorch_dump_folder_path, "config.json")
model_conf = {
"activation_dropout": args["activation_dropout"],
"architectures": ["BioGptForCausalLM"],
"attention_probs_dropout_prob": args["attention_dropout"],
"bos_token_id": 0,
"eos_token_id": 2,
"hidden_act": args["activation_fn"],
"hidden_dropout_prob": args["dropout"],
"hidden_size": args["decoder_embed_dim"],
"initializer_range": 0.02,
"intermediate_size": args["decoder_ffn_embed_dim"],
"layer_norm_eps": 1e-12,
"layerdrop": args["decoder_layerdrop"],
"max_position_embeddings": args["max_target_positions"],
"model_type": "biogpt",
"num_attention_heads": args["decoder_attention_heads"],
"num_hidden_layers": args["decoder_layers"],
"pad_token_id": 1,
"scale_embedding": not args["no_scale_embedding"],
"tie_word_embeddings": args["share_decoder_input_output_embed"],
"vocab_size": src_vocab_size,
}
# good hparam defaults to start with
print(f"Generating {biogpt_model_config_file}")
with open(biogpt_model_config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(model_conf, ensure_ascii=False, indent=json_indent))
# tokenizer config
biogpt_tokenizer_config_file = os.path.join(pytorch_dump_folder_path, TOKENIZER_CONFIG_FILE)
tokenizer_conf = {
"bos_token": "<s>",
"eos_token": "</s>",
"model_max_length": 1024,
"pad_token": "<pad>",
"special_tokens_map_file": None,
"tokenizer_class": "BioGptTokenizer",
"unk_token": "<unk>",
}
print(f"Generating {biogpt_tokenizer_config_file}")
with open(biogpt_tokenizer_config_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(tokenizer_conf, ensure_ascii=False, indent=json_indent))
# model
model_state_dict = chkpt["model"]
# remove unneeded keys
ignore_keys = [
"decoder.version",
]
for k in ignore_keys:
model_state_dict.pop(k, None)
layer_names = list(model_state_dict.keys())
for layer_name in layer_names:
if layer_name.endswith("output_projection.weight"):
model_state_dict[layer_name.replace("decoder.", "")] = model_state_dict.pop(layer_name)
else:
model_state_dict[layer_name.replace("decoder", "biogpt")] = model_state_dict.pop(layer_name)
config = BioGptConfig.from_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
model_new = BioGptForCausalLM(config)
# check that it loads ok
model_new.load_state_dict(model_state_dict)
# save
pytorch_weights_dump_path = os.path.join(pytorch_dump_folder_path, WEIGHTS_NAME)
print(f"Generating {pytorch_weights_dump_path}")
torch.save(model_state_dict, pytorch_weights_dump_path)
print("Conversion is done!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--biogpt_checkpoint_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=(
"Path to the official PyTorch checkpoint file which is expected to reside in the dump dir with dicts,"
" bpecodes, etc."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output PyTorch model."
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_biogpt_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.biogpt_checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/biogpt/convert_biogpt_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/biogpt/convert_biogpt_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4724
} | 468 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert Blenderbot checkpoint."""
import argparse
import torch
from transformers import BlenderbotConfig, BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
PATTERNS = [
["attention", "attn"],
["encoder_attention", "encoder_attn"],
["q_lin", "q_proj"],
["k_lin", "k_proj"],
["v_lin", "v_proj"],
["out_lin", "out_proj"],
["norm_embeddings", "layernorm_embedding"],
["position_embeddings", "embed_positions"],
["embeddings", "embed_tokens"],
["ffn.lin", "fc"],
]
def rename_state_dict_key(k):
if k == "embeddings.weight":
return "shared.weight"
for parlai_name, hf_name in PATTERNS:
k = k.replace(parlai_name, hf_name)
if k.startswith("encoder"):
k = k.replace(".attn", ".self_attn")
k = k.replace("norm1", "self_attn_layer_norm")
k = k.replace("norm2", "final_layer_norm")
elif k.startswith("decoder"):
k = k.replace("norm1", "self_attn_layer_norm")
k = k.replace("norm2", "encoder_attn_layer_norm")
k = k.replace("norm3", "final_layer_norm")
return k
def rename_layernorm_keys(sd):
keys = [
"model.encoder.layernorm_embedding.weight",
"model.encoder.layernorm_embedding.bias",
"model.decoder.layernorm_embedding.weight",
"model.decoder.layernorm_embedding.bias",
]
for k in keys:
v = sd.pop(k)
new_k = k.replace("layernorm_embedding", "layer_norm")
assert new_k not in sd
sd[new_k] = v
IGNORE_KEYS = ["START"]
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_parlai_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, config_json_path):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our BERT structure.
"""
model = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location="cpu", weights_only=True)
sd = model["model"]
cfg = BlenderbotConfig.from_json_file(config_json_path)
m = BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration(cfg)
valid_keys = m.model.state_dict().keys()
failures = []
mapping = {}
for k, v in sd.items():
if k in IGNORE_KEYS:
continue
new_k = rename_state_dict_key(k)
if new_k not in valid_keys:
failures.append([k, new_k])
else:
mapping[new_k] = v
if cfg.normalize_before: # Blenderbot-3B checkpoints. Rename layernorm_embedding -> layer_norm
rename_layernorm_keys(sd)
m.model.load_state_dict(mapping, strict=True)
m.half()
m.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument("--src_path", type=str, help="like blenderbot-model.bin")
parser.add_argument("--save_dir", default="hf_blenderbot", type=str, help="Where to save converted model.")
parser.add_argument(
"--hf_config_json", default="blenderbot-3b-config.json", type=str, help="Path to config to use"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_parlai_checkpoint(args.src_path, args.save_dir, args.hf_config_json)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot/convert_blenderbot_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot/convert_blenderbot_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1510
} | 469 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 HuggingFace Inc. Team and Bigscience Workshop. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Flax BLOOM model."""
import math
from functools import partial
from typing import Optional
import flax.linen as nn
import jax
import jax.numpy as jnp
from flax.core.frozen_dict import FrozenDict, freeze, unfreeze
from flax.linen import combine_masks, dot_product_attention_weights, make_causal_mask
from flax.linen.activation import tanh
from flax.traverse_util import flatten_dict, unflatten_dict
from jax import lax
from ...modeling_flax_outputs import (
FlaxBaseModelOutput,
FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
FlaxCausalLMOutput,
)
from ...modeling_flax_utils import FlaxPreTrainedModel, append_call_sample_docstring
from ...utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
from .configuration_bloom import BloomConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "bigscience/bloom"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BloomConfig"
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`FlaxPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a Flax Linen
[flax.nn.Module](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/_autosummary/flax.nn.module.html) subclass. Use it as a
regular Flax Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
- [Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#just-in-time-compilation-jit)
- [Automatic Differentiation](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#automatic-differentiation)
- [Vectorization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#vectorization-vmap)
- [Parallelization](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.html#parallelization-pmap)
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
dtype (`jax.numpy.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `jax.numpy.float32`):
The data type of the computation. Can be one of `jax.numpy.float32`, `jax.numpy.float16` (on GPUs) and
`jax.numpy.bfloat16` (on TPUs).
This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If
specified all the computation will be performed with the given `dtype`.
**Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model
parameters.**
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see [`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_fp16`] and
[`~FlaxPreTrainedModel.to_bf16`].
"""
BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`):
`input_ids_length` = `sequence_length`. Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`BloomTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
past_key_values (`dict[str, np.ndarray]`, *optional*, returned by `init_cache` or when passing previous `past_key_values`):
Dictionary of pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used for fast
auto-regressive decoding. Pre-computed key and value hidden-states are of shape *[batch_size, max_length]*.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
def build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask: jnp.ndarray, num_heads: int, dtype: Optional[jnp.dtype] = jnp.float32):
"""
Flax implementation of the BLOOM Alibi tensor. BLOOM Alibi tensor is not causal as the original paper mentions, it
relies on a translation invariance of softmax for quick implementation: with l being a tensor, and a fixed value
`softmax(l+a) = softmax(l)`. Based on
https://github.com/ofirpress/attention_with_linear_biases/blob/a35aaca144e0eb6b789dfcb46784c4b8e31b7983/fairseq/models/transformer.py#L742
Link to paper: https://huggingface.co/papers/2108.12409
Args:
attention_mask (`jnp.ndarray`):
Token-wise attention mask, this should be of shape `(batch_size, max_seq_len)`.
num_heads (`int`):
Number of attention heads.
dtype (`jnp.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `jnp.float32`):
The data type (dtype) of the output tensor.
Returns: Alibi tensor of shape `(batch_size * num_heads, 1, max_seq_len)`.
"""
batch_size, seq_length = attention_mask.shape
closest_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.floor(math.log2(num_heads))
base = jnp.array(2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(closest_power_of_2) - 3))), dtype=jnp.float32)
powers = jnp.arange(1, 1 + closest_power_of_2, dtype=jnp.float32)
slopes = jax.lax.pow(base, powers)
if closest_power_of_2 != num_heads:
extra_base = jnp.array(2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(2 * closest_power_of_2) - 3))), dtype=jnp.float32)
num_remaining_heads = min(closest_power_of_2, num_heads - closest_power_of_2)
extra_powers = jnp.arange(1, 1 + 2 * num_remaining_heads, 2, dtype=jnp.float32)
slopes = jnp.cat([slopes, jax.lax.pow(extra_base, extra_powers)], axis=0)
# Note: the Alibi tensor will added to the attention bias that will be applied to the query, key product of attention
# therefore, Alibi will have to be of shape (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
# => here we set (batch_size=1, num_heads=num_heads, query_length=1, key_length=max_length)
# so that the query_length dimension will then be broadcast correctly.
# This is more or less identical to T5's relative position bias:
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/f681437203baa7671de3174b0fa583c349d9d5e1/src/transformers/models/t5/modeling_t5.py#L527
arange_tensor = ((attention_mask.cumsum(axis=-1) - 1) * attention_mask)[:, None, :]
alibi = slopes[..., None] * arange_tensor
alibi = jnp.expand_dims(alibi, axis=2)
return jnp.asarray(alibi, dtype)
class FlaxBloomAttention(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
self.hidden_size = self.config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = self.config.n_head
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 = self.dtype is not jnp.float32
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.hidden_size:
raise ValueError(
f"`hidden_size` must be divisible by `num_heads` (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size} and "
f"`num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
)
dense = partial(
nn.Dense,
dtype=self.dtype,
kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range),
)
self.query_key_value = dense(self.hidden_size * 3)
self.dense = dense(self.hidden_size)
self.resid_dropout = nn.Dropout(rate=self.config.hidden_dropout)
def _split_heads(self, hidden_states):
return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:-1] + (self.num_heads, self.head_dim * 3))
def _merge_heads(self, hidden_states):
return hidden_states.reshape(hidden_states.shape[:2] + (self.hidden_size,))
@nn.compact
# Copied from transformers.models.gptj.modeling_flax_gptj.FlaxGPTJAttention._concatenate_to_cache
def _concatenate_to_cache(self, key, value, query, attention_mask):
"""
This function takes projected key, value states from a single input token and concatenates the states to cached
states from previous steps. This function is slightly adapted from the official Flax repository:
https://github.com/google/flax/blob/491ce18759622506588784b4fca0e4bf05f8c8cd/flax/linen/attention.py#L252
"""
# detect if we're initializing by absence of existing cache data.
is_initialized = self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key")
cached_key = self.variable("cache", "cached_key", jnp.zeros, key.shape, key.dtype)
cached_value = self.variable("cache", "cached_value", jnp.zeros, value.shape, value.dtype)
cache_index = self.variable("cache", "cache_index", lambda: jnp.array(0, dtype=jnp.int32))
if is_initialized:
*batch_dims, max_length, num_heads, depth_per_head = cached_key.value.shape
# update key, value caches with our new 1d spatial slices
cur_index = cache_index.value
indices = (0,) * len(batch_dims) + (cur_index, 0, 0)
key = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_key.value, key, indices)
value = lax.dynamic_update_slice(cached_value.value, value, indices)
cached_key.value = key
cached_value.value = value
num_updated_cache_vectors = query.shape[1]
cache_index.value = cache_index.value + num_updated_cache_vectors
# causal mask for cached decoder self-attention: our single query position should only attend to those key
# positions that have already been generated and cached, not the remaining zero elements.
pad_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(
jnp.arange(max_length) < cur_index + num_updated_cache_vectors,
tuple(batch_dims) + (1, num_updated_cache_vectors, max_length),
)
attention_mask = combine_masks(pad_mask, attention_mask)
return key, value, attention_mask
def __call__(
self,
hidden_states,
residual,
alibi,
attention_mask=None,
deterministic: bool = True,
init_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
# proj q, k, v
fused_qkv = self.query_key_value(hidden_states)
fused_qkv = self._split_heads(fused_qkv)
query, key, value = jnp.split(fused_qkv, 3, axis=-1)
causal_attention_mask = make_causal_mask(attention_mask, dtype="bool")
# for fast decoding causal attention mask should be shifted
causal_attention_mask_shift = (
self.variables["cache"]["cache_index"] if self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key") else 0
)
# fast decoding for generate requires special attention_mask
if self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key"):
max_decoder_length = self.variables["cache"]["cached_key"].shape[1]
causal_attention_mask = jax.lax.dynamic_slice(
causal_attention_mask,
(0, 0, causal_attention_mask_shift, 0),
(1, 1, seq_length, max_decoder_length),
)
# broadcast causal attention mask & attention mask to fit for merge
causal_attention_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(
causal_attention_mask, (batch_size,) + causal_attention_mask.shape[1:]
)
attention_mask = jnp.broadcast_to(jnp.expand_dims(attention_mask, axis=(-3, -2)), causal_attention_mask.shape)
attention_mask = combine_masks(attention_mask, causal_attention_mask)
dropout_rng = None
if not deterministic and self.config.attention_dropout > 0.0:
dropout_rng = self.make_rng("dropout")
# During fast autoregressive decoding, we feed one position at a time,
# and cache the keys and values step by step.
if self.has_variable("cache", "cached_key") or init_cache:
key, value, attention_mask = self._concatenate_to_cache(key, value, query, attention_mask)
# transform boolean mask into float mask
mask_value = jnp.finfo(self.dtype).min
attention_bias = lax.select(
attention_mask > 0,
jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, 0.0).astype(self.dtype),
jnp.full(attention_mask.shape, mask_value).astype(self.dtype),
)
attention_bias = attention_bias + alibi
# Cast in fp32 if the original dtype is different from fp32
attention_dtype = jnp.float32 if self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 else self.dtype
attn_weights = dot_product_attention_weights(
query,
key,
bias=attention_bias,
dropout_rng=dropout_rng,
dropout_rate=self.config.attention_dropout,
deterministic=deterministic,
dtype=attention_dtype,
)
# Cast back in the original dtype if the native dtype is not fp32
if self.attention_softmax_in_fp32:
attn_weights = attn_weights.astype(self.dtype)
attn_output = jnp.einsum("...hqk,...khd->...qhd", attn_weights, value)
attn_output = self._merge_heads(attn_output)
attn_output = self.dense(attn_output)
attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output, deterministic=deterministic)
attn_output = attn_output + residual
outputs = (attn_output, attn_weights) if output_attentions else (attn_output,)
return outputs
class BloomGELU(nn.Module):
def setup(self):
self.dtype = jnp.float32
def __call__(self, x):
return x * 0.5 * (1.0 + tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)))
class FlaxBloomMLP(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
hidden_size = self.config.hidden_size
kernel_init = jax.nn.initializers.normal(self.config.initializer_range)
self.dense_h_to_4h = nn.Dense(4 * hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype, kernel_init=kernel_init)
self.dense_4h_to_h = nn.Dense(hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype, kernel_init=kernel_init)
self.hidden_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.config.hidden_dropout)
self.act = BloomGELU()
def __call__(self, hidden_states, residual, deterministic: bool = True):
hidden_states = self.dense_h_to_4h(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
intermediate_output = self.dense_4h_to_h(hidden_states)
intermediate_output = intermediate_output + residual
hidden_states = self.hidden_dropout(intermediate_output, deterministic=deterministic)
return hidden_states
class FlaxBloomBlock(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
self.input_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_epsilon, dtype=self.dtype)
self.self_attention = FlaxBloomAttention(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
self.post_attention_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_epsilon, dtype=self.dtype)
self.mlp = FlaxBloomMLP(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm = self.config.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm
self.hidden_dropout = self.config.hidden_dropout
def __call__(
self,
hidden_states,
alibi,
attention_mask=None,
deterministic: bool = True,
init_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
layernorm_output = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# layer norm before saving residual if config calls for it
if self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm:
residual = layernorm_output
else:
residual = hidden_states
# self-attention
attn_outputs = self.self_attention(
layernorm_output,
residual=residual,
alibi=alibi,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
deterministic=deterministic,
init_cache=init_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attention_output = attn_outputs[0]
outputs = attn_outputs[1:]
post_layernorm = self.post_attention_layernorm(attention_output)
# set residual based on config
if self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm:
residual = post_layernorm
else:
residual = attention_output
output = self.mlp(post_layernorm, residual, deterministic=deterministic)
outputs = (output,) + outputs
return outputs
class FlaxBloomPreTrainedModel(FlaxPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = BloomConfig
base_model_prefix = "transformer"
module_class: nn.Module = None
def __init__(
self,
config: BloomConfig,
input_shape: tuple = (1, 1),
seed: int = 0,
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32,
_do_init: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
module = self.module_class(config=config, dtype=dtype, **kwargs)
super().__init__(config, module, input_shape=input_shape, seed=seed, dtype=dtype, _do_init=_do_init)
def init_weights(self, rng: jax.random.PRNGKey, input_shape: tuple, params: FrozenDict = None) -> FrozenDict:
# init input tensors
input_ids = jnp.zeros(input_shape, dtype="i4")
attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids)
params_rng, dropout_rng = jax.random.split(rng)
rngs = {"params": params_rng, "dropout": dropout_rng}
random_params = self.module.init(rngs, input_ids, attention_mask, return_dict=False)["params"]
if params is not None:
random_params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(random_params))
params = flatten_dict(unfreeze(params))
for missing_key in self._missing_keys:
params[missing_key] = random_params[missing_key]
self._missing_keys = set()
return freeze(unflatten_dict(params))
else:
return random_params
def init_cache(self, batch_size, max_length):
r"""
Args:
batch_size (`int`):
batch_size used for fast auto-regressive decoding. Defines the batch size of the initialized cache.
max_length (`int`):
maximum possible length for auto-regressive decoding. Defines the sequence length of the initialized
cache.
"""
# init input variables to retrieve cache
input_ids = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4")
attention_mask = jnp.ones_like(input_ids)
init_variables = self.module.init(
jax.random.PRNGKey(0), input_ids, attention_mask, return_dict=False, init_cache=True
)
return unfreeze(init_variables["cache"])
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def __call__(
self,
input_ids,
attention_mask=None,
past_key_values: Optional[dict] = None,
params: Optional[dict] = None,
dropout_rng: jax.random.PRNGKey = None,
train: bool = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
):
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = jnp.ones((batch_size, sequence_length))
# Handle any PRNG if needed
rngs = {}
if dropout_rng is not None:
rngs["dropout"] = dropout_rng
inputs = {"params": params or self.params}
# If past_key_values are passed then cache is already initialized a private flag init_cache has to be passed
# down to ensure cache is used. It has to be made sure that cache is marked as mutable so that it can be
# changed by FlaxBloomAttention module
if past_key_values:
inputs["cache"] = past_key_values
mutable = ["cache"]
else:
mutable = False
outputs = self.module.apply(
inputs,
jnp.array(input_ids, dtype="i4"),
jnp.array(attention_mask, dtype="i4"),
not train,
False,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict,
rngs=rngs,
mutable=mutable,
)
# add updated cache to model output
if past_key_values is not None and return_dict:
outputs, past_key_values = outputs
outputs["past_key_values"] = unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"])
return outputs
elif past_key_values is not None and not return_dict:
outputs, past_key_values = outputs
outputs = outputs[:1] + (unfreeze(past_key_values["cache"]),) + outputs[1:]
return outputs
class FlaxBloomBlockCollection(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
self.layers = [
FlaxBloomBlock(self.config, name=str(layer_number), dtype=self.dtype)
for layer_number in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers)
]
def __call__(
self,
hidden_states,
alibi,
attention_mask=None,
deterministic: bool = True,
init_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
):
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
for layer_number in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = self.layers[layer_number](
hidden_states,
alibi=alibi,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
deterministic=deterministic,
init_cache=init_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],)
# this contains possible `None` values - `FlaxBloomModule` will filter them out
outputs = (hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions)
return outputs
class FlaxBloomModule(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
self.embed_dim = self.config.hidden_size
# word embeddings (no positional embedding layer)
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embed(
self.config.vocab_size,
self.embed_dim,
embedding_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range),
dtype=self.dtype,
)
# post-embedding layernorm
self.word_embeddings_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_epsilon, dtype=self.dtype)
# transformer layers
self.h = FlaxBloomBlockCollection(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
# final layernorm
self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(epsilon=self.config.layer_norm_epsilon, dtype=self.dtype)
def __call__(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
deterministic=True,
init_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
):
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
# do post-embedding layernorm
hidden_states = self.word_embeddings_layernorm(inputs_embeds)
# build alibi depending on `attention_mask`
alibi = build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask, self.config.n_head, dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
outputs = self.h(
hidden_states,
alibi=alibi,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
deterministic=deterministic,
init_cache=init_cache,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = outputs[1] + (hidden_states,)
outputs = (hidden_states, all_hidden_states) + outputs[2:]
else:
outputs = (hidden_states,) + outputs[1:]
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [outputs[0], outputs[-1]] if v is not None)
return FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=outputs[1],
attentions=outputs[-1],
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Bloom Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.gpt_neo.modeling_flax_gpt_neo.FlaxGPTNeoModel with GPTNeo->Bloom
class FlaxBloomModel(FlaxBloomPreTrainedModel):
module_class = FlaxBloomModule
append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxBloomModel, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxBaseModelOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
class FlaxBloomForCausalLMModule(nn.Module):
config: BloomConfig
dtype: jnp.dtype = jnp.float32
def setup(self):
self.transformer = FlaxBloomModule(self.config, dtype=self.dtype)
self.lm_head = nn.Dense(
self.config.vocab_size,
use_bias=False,
dtype=self.dtype,
kernel_init=jax.nn.initializers.normal(stddev=self.config.initializer_range),
)
def __call__(
self,
input_ids,
attention_mask,
deterministic: bool = True,
init_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
):
outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
deterministic=deterministic,
init_cache=init_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
shared_kernel = self.transformer.variables["params"]["word_embeddings"]["embedding"].T
lm_logits = self.lm_head.apply({"params": {"kernel": shared_kernel}}, hidden_states)
else:
lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
if not return_dict:
return (lm_logits,) + outputs[1:]
return FlaxCausalLMOutput(logits=lm_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The Bloom Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
""",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class FlaxBloomForCausalLM(FlaxBloomPreTrainedModel):
module_class = FlaxBloomForCausalLMModule
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, max_length, attention_mask: Optional[jax.Array] = None):
# initializing the cache
batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
past_key_values = self.init_cache(batch_size, max_length)
# Note that usually one would have to put 0's in the attention_mask for
# x > input_ids.shape[-1] and x < cache_length. But since Bloom uses a causal mask,
# those positions are masked anyway. Thus, we can create a single static attention_mask here,
# which is more efficient for compilation
extended_attention_mask = jnp.ones((batch_size, max_length), dtype="i4")
if attention_mask is not None:
extended_attention_mask = lax.dynamic_update_slice(extended_attention_mask, attention_mask, (0, 0))
return {
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"attention_mask": extended_attention_mask,
}
def update_inputs_for_generation(self, model_outputs, model_kwargs):
model_kwargs["past_key_values"] = model_outputs.past_key_values
return model_kwargs
append_call_sample_docstring(FlaxBloomForCausalLM, _CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC, FlaxCausalLMOutput, _CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
__all__ = ["FlaxBloomForCausalLM", "FlaxBloomModel", "FlaxBloomPreTrainedModel"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bloom/modeling_flax_bloom.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bloom/modeling_flax_bloom.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 12795
} | 470 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 Meta Inc. and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch Chameleon model."""
from functools import cached_property
from typing import Callable, Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache
from ...generation import GenerationMixin
from ...masking_utils import create_causal_mask
from ...modeling_flash_attention_utils import FlashAttentionKwargs
from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast
from ...modeling_utils import ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS, PreTrainedModel
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import (
TransformersKwargs,
auto_docstring,
can_return_tuple,
logging,
)
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from .configuration_chameleon import ChameleonConfig, ChameleonVQVAEConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaRMSNorm with Llama->Chameleon
class ChameleonRMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
"""
ChameleonRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
"""
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
self.variance_epsilon = eps
def forward(self, hidden_states):
input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32)
variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype)
def extra_repr(self):
return f"{tuple(self.weight.shape)}, eps={self.variance_epsilon}"
# copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaRotaryEmbedding with Llama->Chameleon
# TODO(joao): add me back asap :)
class ChameleonRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
inv_freq: torch.Tensor # fix linting for `register_buffer`
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
super().__init__()
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
self.dim = dim
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.base = base
inv_freq = 1.0 / (
self.base
** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float) / self.dim)
)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
# For BC we register cos and sin cached
self.max_seq_len_cached = max_position_embeddings
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, x, position_ids):
# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1)
position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float()
# Force float32 since bfloat16 loses precision on long contexts
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29285
device_type = x.device.type
device_type = device_type if device_type != "mps" else "cpu"
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False):
freqs = (inv_freq_expanded.float() @ position_ids_expanded.float()).transpose(1, 2)
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
cos = emb.cos()
sin = emb.sin()
return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype)
class ChameleonLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(ChameleonRotaryEmbedding):
"""ChameleonRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""
def forward(self, x, position_ids):
# difference to the original RoPE: a scaling factor is applied to the position ids
position_ids = position_ids.float() / self.scaling_factor
cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids)
return cos, sin
class ChameleonDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(ChameleonRotaryEmbedding):
"""ChameleonRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""
def forward(self, x, position_ids):
# difference to the original RoPE: inv_freq is recomputed when the sequence length > original length
seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1
if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
base = self.base * (
(self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1)
) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
inv_freq = 1.0 / (
base
** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).to(device=x.device, dtype=torch.float) / self.dim)
)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # TODO joao: this may break with compilation
cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids)
return cos, sin
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.rotate_half
def rotate_half(x):
"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.apply_rotary_pos_emb
def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1):
"""Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.
Args:
q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
Deprecated and unused.
unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
Returns:
`tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
"""
cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
return q_embed, k_embed
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaMLP with Llama->Chameleon
class ChameleonMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size
self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=config.mlp_bias)
self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=config.mlp_bias)
self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=config.mlp_bias)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
# Ignore copy
def forward(self, x):
down_proj = self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x))
return down_proj
class ChameleonLayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
"""
LayerNorm but computes stats only over the last dim because Chameleon applies gamma and beta
from each shard separately to each head, instead of reducing. We can apply each head's own
gamma/beta by repeat-interleaving weights from each shard, but the stats have to be computed
in the last dimension. This module applies gamma/beta manually to fulfill this requirement.
"""
def __init__(self, hidden_size, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(hidden_size, *args, **kwargs)
self.normalized_shape = (hidden_size[-1],)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = F.layer_norm(hidden_states, self.normalized_shape, None, None, eps=1e-5)
hidden_states = hidden_states * self.weight + self.bias
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.repeat_kv
def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
"""
batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
if n_rep == 1:
return hidden_states
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.eager_attention_forward
def eager_attention_forward(
module: nn.Module,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor,
value: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor],
scaling: float,
dropout: float = 0.0,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
):
key_states = repeat_kv(key, module.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value, module.num_key_value_groups)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * scaling
if attention_mask is not None:
causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]]
attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=dropout, training=module.training)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
return attn_output, attn_weights
class ChameleonAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config: ChameleonConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
if layer_idx is None:
logger.warning_once(
f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
"lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
"when creating this class."
)
self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
self.is_causal = True
self.model_parallel_size = config.model_parallel_size
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size:
raise ValueError(
f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.q_norm = ChameleonLayerNorm((self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
self.k_norm = ChameleonLayerNorm((self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim))
self._init_rope()
# copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaAttention._init_rope with Llama->Chameleon
# TODO(joao): add me back asap :)
def _init_rope(self):
if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
self.rotary_emb = ChameleonRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
if scaling_type == "linear":
self.rotary_emb = ChameleonLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
self.rotary_emb = ChameleonDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.reshape(-1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
query_states = self.q_norm(query_states)
key_states = key_states.reshape(-1, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim)
key_states = self.k_norm(key_states)
query_states = query_states.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_values is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
attention_interface: Callable = eager_attention_forward
if self.config._attn_implementation != "eager":
attention_interface = ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS[self.config._attn_implementation]
attn_output, attn_weights = attention_interface(
self,
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attention_mask,
dropout=0.0 if not self.training else self.attention_dropout,
scaling=self.scaling,
**kwargs,
)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights
# copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaDecoderLayer with Llama->Chameleon, LLAMA->CHAMELEON
class ChameleonDecoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config: ChameleonConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = ChameleonAttention(config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.mlp = ChameleonMLP(config)
self.input_layernorm = ChameleonRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.post_attention_layernorm = ChameleonRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see `past_key_values`).
past_key_values (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence
kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Arbitrary kwargs to be ignored, used for FSDP and other methods that injects code
into the model
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Self Attention
hidden_states, self_attn_weights = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
return outputs
class ChameleonSwinDecoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config: ChameleonConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = ChameleonAttention(config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.mlp = ChameleonMLP(config)
self.input_layernorm = ChameleonRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.post_attention_layernorm = ChameleonRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings
past_key_values (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see `past_key_values`).
cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence.
"""
residual = hidden_states
# Self Attention
hidden_states, self_attn_weights = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
return outputs
class ChameleonVQVAEVectorQuantizer(nn.Module):
"""
A module for vector quantization using learned embedding vectors.
This module implements the quantization process similar to te one described in
the VQ-VAE (Vector Quantized Variational AutoEncoder) paper. It quantizes continuous
input vectors into discrete codebook vectors, which are learned during training.
Current implementation improves over previous ones by avoiding costly matrix multiplications
and allowing for post-hoc remapping of indices.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.num_embeddings = config.num_embeddings
self.embedding_dim = config.embed_dim
self.beta = getattr(config, "beta", 0.25)
self.embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_embeddings, self.embedding_dim)
def forward(self, hidden_state: torch.Tensor):
hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).contiguous()
hidden_state_flattened = hidden_state.view(-1, self.embedding_dim)
# distances from z to embeddings e_j (z - e)^2 = z^2 + e^2 - 2 e * z
distances = (
torch.sum(hidden_state_flattened**2, dim=1, keepdim=True)
+ torch.sum(self.embedding.weight**2, dim=1)
- 2 * torch.einsum("bd,dn->bn", hidden_state_flattened, self.embedding.weight.transpose(0, 1))
)
min_encoding_indices = torch.argmin(distances, dim=1)
hidden_state_quant = self.embedding(min_encoding_indices).view(hidden_state.shape)
# compute loss for embedding
loss = torch.mean((hidden_state_quant.detach() - hidden_state) ** 2) + self.beta * torch.mean(
(hidden_state_quant - hidden_state.detach()) ** 2
)
# preserve gradients
hidden_state_quant = hidden_state + (hidden_state_quant - hidden_state).detach()
# reshape back to match original input shape
hidden_state_quant = hidden_state_quant.permute(0, 3, 1, 2).contiguous()
return hidden_state_quant, loss, min_encoding_indices
class ChameleonVQVAEEncoderConvDownsample(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=0)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
# no asymmetric padding in torch conv, must do it ourselves
hidden_states = F.pad(hidden_states, pad=(0, 1, 0, 1), mode="constant", value=0)
hidden_states = self.conv(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class ChameleonVQVAEEncoderResnetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
config,
in_channels,
out_channels=None,
conv_shortcut=False,
):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.out_channels = in_channels if out_channels is None else out_channels
self.use_conv_shortcut = conv_shortcut
self.norm1 = torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=32, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
self.norm2 = torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=32, num_channels=out_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
self.dropout = torch.nn.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(out_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
self.conv_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
else:
self.nin_shortcut = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states *= torch.sigmoid(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.conv1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states *= torch.sigmoid(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.conv2(hidden_states)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels:
if self.use_conv_shortcut:
residual = self.conv_shortcut(residual)
else:
residual = self.nin_shortcut(residual)
return residual + hidden_states
class ChameleonVQVAEEncoderAttnBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels):
super().__init__()
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.norm = torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=32, num_channels=in_channels, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
self.q = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.k = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.v = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
self.proj_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size=1, stride=1, padding=0)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
query_states = self.q(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v(hidden_states)
# compute attention
batch_size, channels, height, width = query_states.shape
query_states = query_states.reshape(batch_size, channels, height * width).permute(0, 2, 1)
key_states = key_states.reshape(batch_size, channels, height * width)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states)
attn_weights = attn_weights * (int(channels) ** (-0.5))
attn_weights = F.softmax(attn_weights, dim=2)
# attend to values
value_states = value_states.reshape(batch_size, channels, height * width)
attn_weights = attn_weights.permute(0, 2, 1)
attn_output = torch.bmm(value_states, attn_weights).reshape(batch_size, channels, height, width)
attn_output = self.proj_out(attn_output)
return residual + attn_output
class ChameleonVQVAEEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.num_resolutions = len(config.channel_multiplier)
self.num_res_blocks = config.num_res_blocks
base_channels = config.base_channels
resolution = config.resolution
in_channels = config.in_channels
double_latent = config.double_latent
latent_channels = config.latent_channels
channel_multiplier = config.channel_multiplier
self.conv_in = torch.nn.Conv2d(in_channels, base_channels, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
curr_res = resolution
in_channel_multiplier = (1,) + tuple(channel_multiplier)
self.in_channel_multiplier = in_channel_multiplier
self.down = nn.ModuleList()
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
block = nn.ModuleList()
attn = nn.ModuleList()
block_in = base_channels * in_channel_multiplier[i_level]
block_out = base_channels * channel_multiplier[i_level]
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
block.append(
ChameleonVQVAEEncoderResnetBlock(
config=config,
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_out,
)
)
block_in = block_out
if (
config.attn_resolutions is not None
and curr_res in config.attn_resolutions
and config.attn_type == "vanilla"
):
attn.append(ChameleonVQVAEEncoderAttnBlock(block_in))
down = nn.Module()
down.block = block
down.attn = attn
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
down.downsample = ChameleonVQVAEEncoderConvDownsample(block_in)
curr_res = curr_res // 2
self.down.append(down)
self.mid = nn.Module()
self.mid.block_1 = ChameleonVQVAEEncoderResnetBlock(
config=config,
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
)
self.mid.attn_1 = ChameleonVQVAEEncoderAttnBlock(block_in) if config.attn_type == "vanilla" else nn.Identity()
self.mid.block_2 = ChameleonVQVAEEncoderResnetBlock(
config=config,
in_channels=block_in,
out_channels=block_in,
)
self.norm_out = torch.nn.GroupNorm(num_groups=32, num_channels=block_in, eps=1e-6, affine=True)
self.conv_out = torch.nn.Conv2d(
block_in,
2 * latent_channels if double_latent else latent_channels,
kernel_size=3,
stride=1,
padding=1,
)
def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.LongTensor):
# downsampling
hidden_states = [self.conv_in(pixel_values)]
for i_level in range(self.num_resolutions):
for i_block in range(self.num_res_blocks):
hidden_state = self.down[i_level].block[i_block](
hidden_states[-1],
)
if len(self.down[i_level].attn) > 0:
hidden_state = self.down[i_level].attn[i_block](hidden_state)
hidden_states.append(hidden_state)
if i_level != self.num_resolutions - 1:
hidden_states.append(self.down[i_level].downsample(hidden_states[-1]))
# middle
last_hidden_state = hidden_states[-1]
last_hidden_state = self.mid.block_1(last_hidden_state)
last_hidden_state = self.mid.attn_1(last_hidden_state)
last_hidden_state = self.mid.block_2(last_hidden_state)
# end
last_hidden_state = self.norm_out(last_hidden_state)
last_hidden_state *= torch.sigmoid(last_hidden_state)
last_hidden_state = self.conv_out(last_hidden_state)
return last_hidden_state
class ChameleonImageVocabularyMapping:
"""
A class for mapping discrete image tokens from VQGAN to BPE tokens.
"""
def __init__(self, vocab_map):
self.vocab_map = vocab_map
self.image_token_id = vocab_map.get("<image>")
@cached_property
def val2name(self):
return {v: k for k, v in self.vocab_map.items()}
@cached_property
def image_tokens(self):
return sorted([val for name, val in self.vocab_map.items() if name.startswith("IMGIMG")])
@cached_property
def bpe2img(self):
img_tkn_chr_mapping = {chr(ord("A") + i): str(i) for i in range(10)}
def remap(old_name: str) -> str:
return "".join(img_tkn_chr_mapping.get(c, c) for c in old_name[len("IMGIMG") : -1])
return {tok: int(remap(self.val2name[tok])) for tok in self.image_tokens}
@cached_property
def img2bpe(self):
return {v: k for k, v in self.bpe2img.items()}
@cached_property
def bpe2img_search_tensors(self):
return torch.tensor(sorted(self.bpe2img.keys())), torch.tensor(sorted(self.bpe2img.values()))
@cached_property
def img2bpe_mapping_tensor(self):
mapping = torch.zeros(max(self.img2bpe.keys()) + 1, dtype=torch.int)
for k, v in self.img2bpe.items():
mapping[k] = v
return mapping
def convert_img2bpe(self, img_batch: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
device = img_batch.device
img_tokens = self.img2bpe_mapping_tensor[img_batch.to("cpu")]
return img_tokens.to(device)
@auto_docstring
class ChameleonPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config: ChameleonConfig
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["ChameleonDecoderLayer", "ChameleonSwinDecoderLayer"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values", "causal_mask"]
_supports_flash_attn = True
_supports_sdpa = True
_can_compile_fullgraph = True
_supports_param_buffer_assignment = False
_supports_flex_attn = True
_supports_attention_backend = True
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
The VQ-VAE model used in Chameleon for encoding/decoding images into discrete tokens.
This model follows the "Make-a-scene: Scene-based text-to-image generation with human priors" paper from
[ Oran Gafni, Adam Polyak, Oron Ashual, Shelly Sheynin, Devi Parikh, and Yaniv
Taigman](https://huggingface.co/papers/2203.13131).
"""
)
class ChameleonVQVAE(ChameleonPreTrainedModel):
config: ChameleonVQVAEConfig
_no_split_modules = [
"ChameleonVQVAEVectorQuantizer",
"ChameleonVQVAEEncoderAttnBlock",
"ChameleonVQVAEEncoderResnetBlock",
]
def __init__(self, config: ChameleonVQVAEConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.encoder = ChameleonVQVAEEncoder(config)
self.quantize = ChameleonVQVAEVectorQuantizer(config)
self.quant_conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(config.latent_channels, config.embed_dim, 1)
self.post_quant_conv = torch.nn.Conv2d(config.embed_dim, config.latent_channels, 1)
self.eval() # Chameleon's VQ model is frozen
def encode(self, pixel_values: torch.LongTensor):
hidden_states = self.encoder(pixel_values)
hidden_states = self.quant_conv(hidden_states)
quant, emb_loss, indices = self.quantize(hidden_states)
return quant, emb_loss, indices
@auto_docstring
class ChameleonModel(ChameleonPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: ChameleonConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)
self.vocabulary_mapping = ChameleonImageVocabularyMapping(config.vocabulary_map)
decoder_layer = ChameleonDecoderLayer if not self.config.swin_norm else ChameleonSwinDecoderLayer
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[decoder_layer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.norm = ChameleonRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.vqmodel = ChameleonVQVAE._from_config(config.vq_config)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_image_tokens(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor):
"""
Tokenizes images into discrete tokens with VQGAN module. Converts
obtained image tokens into BPE tokens and wraps with "boi" and "eoi"
special tokens.
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, image_size, image_size)):
The tensors corresponding to the input images.
"""
batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
_, _, image_toks = self.vqmodel.encode(pixel_values)
bpe_toks = self.vocabulary_mapping.convert_img2bpe(image_toks)
bpe_toks = bpe_toks.view(batch_size, -1)
return bpe_toks
def get_image_features(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor):
"""
Tokenizes images into discrete tokens with VQGAN module and embeds
them with text embeddings layer
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, image_size, image_size)):
The tensors corresponding to the input images.
"""
image_tokens = self.get_image_tokens(pixel_values)
vision_embeddings = self.get_input_embeddings()(image_tokens)
return vision_embeddings
def get_placeholder_mask(
self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor, inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor, image_features: torch.FloatTensor
):
"""
Obtains multimodal placeholdr mask from `input_ids` or `inputs_embeds`, and checks that the placeholder token count is
equal to the length of multimodal features. If the lengths are different, an error is raised.
"""
if input_ids is None:
special_image_mask = inputs_embeds == self.get_input_embeddings()(
torch.tensor(self.vocabulary_mapping.image_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device)
)
special_image_mask = special_image_mask.all(-1)
else:
special_image_mask = input_ids == self.vocabulary_mapping.image_token_id
n_image_tokens = special_image_mask.sum()
special_image_mask = special_image_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand_as(inputs_embeds).to(inputs_embeds.device)
n_image_features = image_features.shape[0] * image_features.shape[1]
if inputs_embeds[special_image_mask].numel() != image_features.numel():
raise ValueError(
f"Image features and image tokens do not match: tokens: {n_image_tokens}, features {n_image_features}"
)
return special_image_mask
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[FlashAttentionKwargs],
) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
)
use_cache = False
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
if pixel_values is not None:
image_embeds = self.get_image_features(pixel_values)
special_image_mask = self.get_placeholder_mask(
input_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, image_features=image_embeds
)
inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.masked_scatter(special_image_mask, image_embeds)
# torch.jit.trace() doesn't support cache objects in the output
if use_cache and past_key_values is None and not torch.jit.is_tracing():
past_key_values = DynamicCache()
if cache_position is None:
past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
cache_position = torch.arange(
past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)
causal_mask = create_causal_mask(
config=self.config,
input_embeds=inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
cache_position=cache_position,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
# embed positions
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
for decoder_layer in self.layers:
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v for v in [hidden_states, past_key_values, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
)
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Chameleon Model with a head on top used for outputting logits for next token prediction.
"""
)
class ChameleonForConditionalGeneration(ChameleonPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = ChameleonModel(config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def set_decoder(self, decoder):
self.model = decoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.model
def get_image_tokens(self, pixel_values):
return self.model.get_image_tokens(pixel_values)
def get_image_features(self, pixel_values):
return self.model.get_image_features(pixel_values)
@can_return_tuple
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
) -> Union[tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import ChameleonProcessor, ChameleonForConditionalGeneration
>>> import torch
>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> model = ChameleonForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b", dtype=torch.bfloat16)
>>> processor = ChameleonProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/chameleon-7b")
>>> prompt = "I used to know a lot about constellations when I was younger, but as I grew older, I forgot most of what I knew. These are the only two constellations that I really remember now.<image><image>I would like for you to tell me about 3 more constellations and give me a little bit of history about the constellation."
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get("https://nineplanets.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/the-big-dipper-1.jpg", stream=True).raw)
>>> image_2 = Image.open(requests.get("https://www.kxan.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/40/2020/10/ORION.jpg", stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(images=[image, image_2], text=prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device, torch.bfloat16)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=100, do_sample=False)
>>> processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
pixel_values=pixel_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=True,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
# Disallow image tokens which does not include special begin-image and end-image tokens
image_tokens = self.model.vocabulary_mapping.image_tokens
logits[:, :, image_tokens] = torch.finfo(logits.dtype).min
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss = self.loss_function(logits=logits, labels=labels, vocab_size=self.config.vocab_size, **kwargs)
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids,
pixel_values=None,
past_key_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
cache_position=None,
position_ids=None,
use_cache=True,
**kwargs,
):
# Overwritten -- in specific circumstances we don't want to forward image inputs to the model
model_inputs = super().prepare_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids,
pixel_values=pixel_values,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
cache_position=cache_position,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=use_cache,
**kwargs,
)
if cache_position[0] != 0:
# If we're in cached decoding stage, pixel values should be `None` because input ids do not contain special image token anymore
# Otherwise we need pixel values to be passed to model
model_inputs["pixel_values"] = None
return model_inputs
__all__ = ["ChameleonForConditionalGeneration", "ChameleonModel", "ChameleonPreTrainedModel", "ChameleonVQVAE"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/chameleon/modeling_chameleon.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/chameleon/modeling_chameleon.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 22170
} | 471 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Image/Text processor class for CLIPSeg
"""
import warnings
from ...processing_utils import ProcessorMixin
from ...tokenization_utils_base import BatchEncoding
class CLIPSegProcessor(ProcessorMixin):
r"""
Constructs a CLIPSeg processor which wraps a CLIPSeg image processor and a CLIP tokenizer into a single processor.
[`CLIPSegProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`ViTImageProcessor`] and [`CLIPTokenizerFast`]. See the
[`~CLIPSegProcessor.__call__`] and [`~CLIPSegProcessor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
image_processor ([`ViTImageProcessor`], *optional*):
The image processor is a required input.
tokenizer ([`CLIPTokenizerFast`], *optional*):
The tokenizer is a required input.
"""
attributes = ["image_processor", "tokenizer"]
image_processor_class = ("ViTImageProcessor", "ViTImageProcessorFast")
tokenizer_class = ("CLIPTokenizer", "CLIPTokenizerFast")
def __init__(self, image_processor=None, tokenizer=None, **kwargs):
feature_extractor = None
if "feature_extractor" in kwargs:
warnings.warn(
"The `feature_extractor` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v5, use `image_processor`"
" instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
feature_extractor = kwargs.pop("feature_extractor")
image_processor = image_processor if image_processor is not None else feature_extractor
if image_processor is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify an `image_processor`.")
if tokenizer is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify a `tokenizer`.")
super().__init__(image_processor, tokenizer)
def __call__(self, text=None, images=None, visual_prompt=None, return_tensors=None, **kwargs):
"""
Main method to prepare for the model one or several sequences(s) and image(s). This method forwards the `text`
and `kwargs` arguments to CLIPTokenizerFast's [`~CLIPTokenizerFast.__call__`] if `text` is not `None` to encode
the text. To prepare the image(s), this method forwards the `images` and `kwrags` arguments to
ViTImageProcessor's [`~ViTImageProcessor.__call__`] if `images` is not `None`. Please refer to the docstring of
the above two methods for more information.
Args:
text (`str`, `list[str]`, `list[list[str]]`):
The sequence or batch of sequences to be encoded. Each sequence can be a string or a list of strings
(pretokenized string). If the sequences are provided as list of strings (pretokenized), you must set
`is_split_into_words=True` (to lift the ambiguity with a batch of sequences).
images (`PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `torch.Tensor`, `list[PIL.Image.Image]`, `list[np.ndarray]`, `list[torch.Tensor]`):
The image or batch of images to be prepared. Each image can be a PIL image, NumPy array or PyTorch
tensor. Both channels-first and channels-last formats are supported.
visual_prompt (`PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `torch.Tensor`, `list[PIL.Image.Image]`, `list[np.ndarray]`, `list[torch.Tensor]`):
The visual prompt image or batch of images to be prepared. Each visual prompt image can be a PIL image,
NumPy array or PyTorch tensor. In case of a NumPy array/PyTorch tensor, each image should be of shape
(C, H, W), where C is a number of channels, H and W are image height and width.
return_tensors (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*):
If set, will return tensors of a particular framework. Acceptable values are:
- `'tf'`: Return TensorFlow `tf.constant` objects.
- `'pt'`: Return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects.
- `'np'`: Return NumPy `np.ndarray` objects.
- `'jax'`: Return JAX `jnp.ndarray` objects.
Returns:
[`BatchEncoding`]: A [`BatchEncoding`] with the following fields:
- **input_ids** -- List of token ids to be fed to a model. Returned when `text` is not `None`.
- **attention_mask** -- List of indices specifying which tokens should be attended to by the model (when
`return_attention_mask=True` or if *"attention_mask"* is in `self.model_input_names` and if `text` is not
`None`).
- **pixel_values** -- Pixel values to be fed to a model. Returned when `images` is not `None`.
"""
if text is None and visual_prompt is None and images is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either text, visual prompt or images.")
if text is not None and visual_prompt is not None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify exactly one type of prompt. Either text or visual prompt.")
if text is not None:
encoding = self.tokenizer(text, return_tensors=return_tensors, **kwargs)
if visual_prompt is not None:
prompt_features = self.image_processor(visual_prompt, return_tensors=return_tensors, **kwargs)
if images is not None:
image_features = self.image_processor(images, return_tensors=return_tensors, **kwargs)
if visual_prompt is not None and images is not None:
encoding = {
"pixel_values": image_features.pixel_values,
"conditional_pixel_values": prompt_features.pixel_values,
}
return encoding
elif text is not None and images is not None:
encoding["pixel_values"] = image_features.pixel_values
return encoding
elif text is not None:
return encoding
elif visual_prompt is not None:
encoding = {
"conditional_pixel_values": prompt_features.pixel_values,
}
return encoding
else:
return BatchEncoding(data=dict(**image_features), tensor_type=return_tensors)
@property
def feature_extractor_class(self):
warnings.warn(
"`feature_extractor_class` is deprecated and will be removed in v5. Use `image_processor_class` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
return self.image_processor_class
@property
def feature_extractor(self):
warnings.warn(
"`feature_extractor` is deprecated and will be removed in v5. Use `image_processor` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
return self.image_processor
__all__ = ["CLIPSegProcessor"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/clipseg/processing_clipseg.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/clipseg/processing_clipseg.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2833
} | 472 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Fast Image processor class for ConvNeXT."""
from typing import Optional, Union
from ...image_processing_utils import BatchFeature
from ...image_processing_utils_fast import (
BaseImageProcessorFast,
DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs,
group_images_by_shape,
reorder_images,
)
from ...image_transforms import get_resize_output_image_size
from ...image_utils import (
IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN,
IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD,
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
)
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
auto_docstring,
is_torch_available,
is_torchvision_available,
is_torchvision_v2_available,
)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
if is_torchvision_available():
if is_torchvision_v2_available():
from torchvision.transforms.v2 import functional as F
else:
from torchvision.transforms import functional as F
class ConvNextFastImageProcessorKwargs(DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs):
"""
crop_pct (`float`, *optional*):
Percentage of the image to crop. Only has an effect if size < 384. Can be
overridden by `crop_pct` in the`preprocess` method.
"""
crop_pct: Optional[float]
@auto_docstring
class ConvNextImageProcessorFast(BaseImageProcessorFast):
resample = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR
image_mean = IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN
image_std = IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD
size = {"shortest_edge": 384}
default_to_square = False
do_resize = True
do_rescale = True
do_normalize = True
crop_pct = 224 / 256
valid_kwargs = ConvNextFastImageProcessorKwargs
def __init__(self, **kwargs: Unpack[ConvNextFastImageProcessorKwargs]):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
@auto_docstring
def preprocess(self, images: ImageInput, **kwargs: Unpack[ConvNextFastImageProcessorKwargs]) -> BatchFeature:
return super().preprocess(images, **kwargs)
def resize(
self,
image: "torch.Tensor",
size: dict[str, int],
crop_pct: float,
interpolation: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
**kwargs,
) -> "torch.Tensor":
"""
Resize an image.
Args:
image (`torch.Tensor`):
Image to resize.
size (`dict[str, int]`):
Dictionary of the form `{"shortest_edge": int}`, specifying the size of the output image. If
`size["shortest_edge"]` >= 384 image is resized to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`.
Otherwise, the smaller edge of the image will be matched to `int(size["shortest_edge"] / crop_pct)`,
after which the image is cropped to `(size["shortest_edge"], size["shortest_edge"])`.
crop_pct (`float`):
Percentage of the image to crop. Only has an effect if size < 384.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `PILImageResampling.BICUBIC`):
Resampling filter to use when resizing the image.
Returns:
`torch.Tensor`: Resized image.
"""
if not size.shortest_edge:
raise ValueError(f"Size dictionary must contain 'shortest_edge' key. Got {size.keys()}")
shortest_edge = size["shortest_edge"]
if shortest_edge < 384:
# maintain same ratio, resizing shortest edge to shortest_edge/crop_pct
resize_shortest_edge = int(shortest_edge / crop_pct)
resize_size = get_resize_output_image_size(
image, size=resize_shortest_edge, default_to_square=False, input_data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST
)
image = F.resize(
image,
resize_size,
interpolation=interpolation,
**kwargs,
)
# then crop to (shortest_edge, shortest_edge)
return F.center_crop(
image,
(shortest_edge, shortest_edge),
**kwargs,
)
else:
# warping (no cropping) when evaluated at 384 or larger
return F.resize(
image,
(shortest_edge, shortest_edge),
interpolation=interpolation,
**kwargs,
)
def _preprocess(
self,
images: list["torch.Tensor"],
do_resize: bool,
size: dict[str, int],
crop_pct: float,
interpolation: Optional["F.InterpolationMode"],
do_center_crop: bool,
crop_size: int,
do_rescale: bool,
rescale_factor: float,
do_normalize: bool,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
disable_grouping: Optional[bool],
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]],
) -> BatchFeature:
# Group images by size for batched resizing
grouped_images, grouped_images_index = group_images_by_shape(images, disable_grouping=disable_grouping)
resized_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_images in grouped_images.items():
if do_resize:
stacked_images = self.resize(
image=stacked_images, size=size, crop_pct=crop_pct, interpolation=interpolation
)
resized_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_images
resized_images = reorder_images(resized_images_grouped, grouped_images_index)
# Group images by size for further processing
# Needed in case do_resize is False, or resize returns images with different sizes
grouped_images, grouped_images_index = group_images_by_shape(resized_images, disable_grouping=disable_grouping)
processed_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_images in grouped_images.items():
if do_center_crop:
stacked_images = self.center_crop(stacked_images, crop_size)
# Fused rescale and normalize
stacked_images = self.rescale_and_normalize(
stacked_images, do_rescale, rescale_factor, do_normalize, image_mean, image_std
)
processed_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_images
processed_images = reorder_images(processed_images_grouped, grouped_images_index)
processed_images = torch.stack(processed_images, dim=0) if return_tensors else processed_images
return BatchFeature(data={"pixel_values": processed_images}, tensor_type=return_tensors)
__all__ = ["ConvNextImageProcessorFast"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/convnext/image_processing_convnext_fast.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/convnext/image_processing_convnext_fast.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3027
} | 473 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 Sesame and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...modeling_rope_utils import rope_config_validation
from ...utils import logging
from ..auto.configuration_auto import AutoConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class CsmDepthDecoderConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CsmDepthDecoderModel`]. It is used to instantiate an CSM depth decoder
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield
a similar configuration to that of the csm-1b.
e.g. [sesame/csm-1b](https://huggingface.co/sesame/csm-1b)
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
num_codebooks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of codebooks used in the underlying codec model responsible for tokenizing the audio.
backbone_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimension of the hidden representations of the backbone model used with this depth decoder.
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2051):
Vocabulary size of the CsmDepthDecoder model. Defines the number of different audio tokens that can be represented by each codebook.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details, check out [this
paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.13245). If it is not specified, will default to
`num_attention_heads`.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 33):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2050):
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
End of stream token id.
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 500000):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. NOTE: if you apply new rope type
and you expect the model to work on longer `max_position_embeddings`, we recommend you to update this value
accordingly.
Expected contents:
`rope_type` (`str`):
The sub-variant of RoPE to use. Can be one of ['default', 'linear', 'dynamic', 'yarn', 'longrope',
'llama3'], with 'default' being the original RoPE implementation.
`factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with all rope types except 'default'. The scaling factor to apply to the RoPE embeddings. In
most scaling types, a `factor` of x will enable the model to handle sequences of length x *
original maximum pre-trained length.
`original_max_position_embeddings` (`int`, *optional*):
Used with 'dynamic', 'longrope' and 'llama3'. The original max position embeddings used during
pretraining.
`attention_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with 'yarn' and 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied on the attention
computation. If unspecified, it defaults to value recommended by the implementation, using the
`factor` field to infer the suggested value.
`beta_fast` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for extrapolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 32.
`beta_slow` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for interpolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 1.
`short_factor` (`list[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to short contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`long_factor` (`list[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to long contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`low_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to low frequency components of the RoPE
`high_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to high frequency components of the RoPE
attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in the query, key, value and output projection layers during self-attention.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
mlp_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in up_proj, down_proj and gate_proj layers in the MLP layers.
head_dim (`int`, *optional*):
The attention head dimension. If None, it will default to hidden_size // num_attention_heads
```python
>>> from transformers import CsmDepthDecoder, CsmDepthDecoderConfig
>>> # Initializing a CsmDepthDecoder
>>> configuration = CsmDepthDecoderConfig()
>>> model = CsmDepthDecoderModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "csm_depth_decoder_model"
base_config_key = "depth_decoder_config"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
def __init__(
self,
num_codebooks=32,
backbone_hidden_size=2048,
vocab_size=2051,
hidden_size=1024,
intermediate_size=8192,
num_hidden_layers=4,
num_attention_heads=8,
num_key_value_heads=2,
hidden_act="silu",
max_position_embeddings=33,
initializer_range=0.02,
rms_norm_eps=1e-5,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=None,
bos_token_id=None,
eos_token_id=None,
rope_theta=500000,
rope_scaling=None,
attention_bias=False,
attention_dropout=0.0,
mlp_bias=False,
head_dim=None,
**kwargs,
):
if kwargs.pop("tie_word_embeddings", False):
raise ValueError("`tie_word_embeddings=True` is not supported for CsmDepthDecoderConfig")
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
tie_word_embeddings=False,
**kwargs,
)
self.num_codebooks = num_codebooks
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.backbone_hidden_size = backbone_hidden_size
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
# for backward compatibility
if num_key_value_heads is None:
num_key_value_heads = num_attention_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.rope_theta = rope_theta
self.rope_scaling = rope_scaling
self.attention_bias = attention_bias
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.mlp_bias = mlp_bias
self.head_dim = head_dim if head_dim is not None else self.hidden_size // self.num_attention_heads
# Validate the correctness of rotary position embeddings parameters
# BC: if there is a 'type' field, copy it it to 'rope_type'.
if self.rope_scaling is not None and "type" in self.rope_scaling:
self.rope_scaling["rope_type"] = self.rope_scaling["type"]
rope_config_validation(self)
class CsmConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`CsmForConditionalGeneration`]. It is used to instantiate an CSM
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the csm-1b.
e.g. [sesame/csm-1b](https://huggingface.co/sesame/csm-1b)
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
num_codebooks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of codebooks used in the underlying codec model responsible for tokenizing the audio.
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2051):
Vocabulary size of the Csm model. Defines the number of different audio tokens that can be represented by each codebook.
text_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128256):
Vocabulary size of the text input for the Csm model. Defines the number of different text tokens that can be represented.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimension of the hidden representations of the backbone model.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192):
Dimension of the MLP representations of the backbone model.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of hidden layers in the backbone model Transformer decoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the backbone model Transformer decoder.
num_key_value_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
This is the number of key_value heads that should be used to implement Grouped Query Attention. If
`num_key_value_heads=num_attention_heads`, the model will use Multi Head Attention (MHA), if
`num_key_value_heads=1` the model will use Multi Query Attention (MQA) otherwise GQA is used. When
converting a multi-head checkpoint to a GQA checkpoint, each group key and value head should be constructed
by meanpooling all the original heads within that group. For more details, check out [this
paper](https://huggingface.co/papers/2305.13245).
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the backbone model Transformer decoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128002):
Padding token id.
codebook_pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2050):
Padding token id for codebook tokens.
codebook_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
End of stream token id for codebook tokens.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128000):
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*):
End of stream token id.
audio_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128002):
Audio token id in the text input.
audio_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128003):
End of stream token id for audio in the text input.
rope_theta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 500000):
The base period of the RoPE embeddings.
rope_scaling (`Dict`, *optional*, defaults to `{'factor': 32.0, 'high_freq_factor': 0.5, 'low_freq_factor': 0.125, 'original_max_position_embeddings': 1024, 'rope_type': 'llama3'}`):
Dictionary containing the scaling configuration for the RoPE embeddings. NOTE: if you apply new rope type
and you expect the model to work on longer `max_position_embeddings`, we recommend you to update this value
accordingly.
Expected contents:
`rope_type` (`str`):
The sub-variant of RoPE to use. Can be one of ['default', 'linear', 'dynamic', 'yarn', 'longrope',
'llama3'], with 'default' being the original RoPE implementation.
`factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with all rope types except 'default'. The scaling factor to apply to the RoPE embeddings. In
most scaling types, a `factor` of x will enable the model to handle sequences of length x *
original maximum pre-trained length.
`original_max_position_embeddings` (`int`, *optional*):
Used with 'dynamic', 'longrope' and 'llama3'. The original max position embeddings used during
pretraining.
`attention_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Used with 'yarn' and 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied on the attention
computation. If unspecified, it defaults to value recommended by the implementation, using the
`factor` field to infer the suggested value.
`beta_fast` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for extrapolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 32.
`beta_slow` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'yarn'. Parameter to set the boundary for interpolation (only) in the linear
ramp function. If unspecified, it defaults to 1.
`short_factor` (`list[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to short contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`long_factor` (`list[float]`, *optional*):
Only used with 'longrope'. The scaling factor to be applied to long contexts (<
`original_max_position_embeddings`). Must be a list of numbers with the same length as the hidden
size divided by the number of attention heads divided by 2
`low_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to low frequency components of the RoPE
`high_freq_factor` (`float`, *optional*):
Only used with 'llama3'. Scaling factor applied to high frequency components of the RoPE
attention_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in the query, key, value and output projection layers during self-attention.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
mlp_bias (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a bias in up_proj, down_proj and gate_proj layers in the MLP layers.
head_dim (`int`, *optional*):
The attention head dimension. If None, it will default to hidden_size // num_attention_heads
tie_codebooks_embeddings (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to tie the codebook tokens embeddings of the backbone model to the codebook tokens embeddings of the depth decoder.
depth_decoder_config (`CsmDepthDecoderConfig`, *optional*):
Configuration for the depth decoder.
codec_config (`PretrainedConfig`, *optional*):
Configuration for the codec.
```python
>>> from transformers import CsmForConditionalGeneration, CsmConfig
>>> # Initializing a CsmConfig
>>> configuration = CsmConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model
>>> model = CsmForConditionalGeneration(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "csm"
base_config_key = "csm_config"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
sub_configs = {
"codec_config": AutoConfig,
"depth_decoder_config": CsmDepthDecoderConfig,
}
def __init__(
self,
num_codebooks=32,
vocab_size=2051,
text_vocab_size=128256,
hidden_size=2048,
intermediate_size=8192,
num_hidden_layers=16,
num_attention_heads=32,
num_key_value_heads=8,
hidden_act="silu",
max_position_embeddings=2048,
initializer_range=0.02,
rms_norm_eps=1e-5,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=128002,
codebook_pad_token_id=2050,
codebook_eos_token_id=0,
bos_token_id=128000,
eos_token_id=None,
audio_token_id=128002,
audio_eos_token_id=128003,
rope_theta=500000,
rope_scaling=None,
attention_bias=False,
attention_dropout=0.0,
mlp_bias=False,
head_dim=None,
tie_codebooks_embeddings=True,
depth_decoder_config=None,
codec_config=None,
**kwargs,
):
if kwargs.pop("tie_word_embeddings", False):
raise ValueError("`tie_word_embeddings=True` is not supported for CsmConfig")
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
tie_word_embeddings=False,
**kwargs,
)
if depth_decoder_config is None:
self.depth_decoder_config = CsmDepthDecoderConfig()
logger.info("depth_decoder_config is None, using default depth decoder config.")
elif isinstance(depth_decoder_config, dict):
self.depth_decoder_config = CsmDepthDecoderConfig(**depth_decoder_config)
elif isinstance(depth_decoder_config, CsmDepthDecoderConfig):
self.depth_decoder_config = depth_decoder_config
if codec_config is None:
self.codec_config = AutoConfig.for_model("mimi")
logger.info("codec_config is None, using default audio encoder config.")
elif isinstance(codec_config, dict):
self.codec_config = AutoConfig.for_model(**codec_config)
elif isinstance(codec_config, PretrainedConfig):
self.codec_config = codec_config
self.text_vocab_size = text_vocab_size
self.num_codebooks = num_codebooks
self.audio_token_id = audio_token_id
self.audio_eos_token_id = audio_eos_token_id
self.codebook_pad_token_id = codebook_pad_token_id
self.codebook_eos_token_id = codebook_eos_token_id
self.tie_codebooks_embeddings = tie_codebooks_embeddings
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
# for backward compatibility
if num_key_value_heads is None:
num_key_value_heads = num_attention_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.rope_theta = rope_theta
self.rope_scaling = rope_scaling
self.attention_bias = attention_bias
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.mlp_bias = mlp_bias
self.head_dim = head_dim if head_dim is not None else self.hidden_size // self.num_attention_heads
# Validate the correctness of rotary position embeddings parameters
# BC: if there is a 'type' field, copy it it to 'rope_type'.
if self.rope_scaling is not None and "type" in self.rope_scaling:
self.rope_scaling["rope_type"] = self.rope_scaling["type"]
rope_config_validation(self)
__all__ = [
"CsmDepthDecoderConfig",
"CsmConfig",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/csm/configuration_csm.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/csm/configuration_csm.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9560
} | 474 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""TF 2.0 DeBERTa model."""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
from collections.abc import Sequence
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
TFBaseModelOutput,
TFMaskedLMOutput,
TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
TFTokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
TFModelInputType,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
TFTokenClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
keras,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
from ...utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
from .configuration_deberta import DebertaConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "DebertaConfig"
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "kamalkraj/deberta-base"
class TFDebertaContextPooler(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.pooler_hidden_size, name="dense")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.pooler_dropout, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states, training: bool = False):
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
context_token = hidden_states[:, 0]
context_token = self.dropout(context_token, training=training)
pooled_output = self.dense(context_token)
pooled_output = get_tf_activation(self.config.pooler_hidden_act)(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
@property
def output_dim(self) -> int:
return self.config.hidden_size
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.pooler_hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaXSoftmax(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Masked Softmax which is optimized for saving memory
Args:
input (`tf.Tensor`): The input tensor that will apply softmax.
mask (`tf.Tensor`): The mask matrix where 0 indicate that element will be ignored in the softmax calculation.
dim (int): The dimension that will apply softmax
"""
def __init__(self, axis=-1, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.axis = axis
def call(self, inputs: tf.Tensor, mask: tf.Tensor):
rmask = tf.logical_not(tf.cast(mask, tf.bool))
output = tf.where(rmask, tf.cast(float("-inf"), dtype=self.compute_dtype), inputs)
output = stable_softmax(tf.cast(output, dtype=tf.float32), self.axis)
output = tf.where(rmask, 0.0, output)
return output
class TFDebertaStableDropout(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Optimized dropout module for stabilizing the training
Args:
drop_prob (float): the dropout probabilities
"""
def __init__(self, drop_prob, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.drop_prob = drop_prob
@tf.custom_gradient
def xdropout(self, inputs):
"""
Applies dropout to the inputs, as vanilla dropout, but also scales the remaining elements up by 1/drop_prob.
"""
mask = tf.cast(
1
- tf.compat.v1.distributions.Bernoulli(probs=1.0 - self.drop_prob).sample(sample_shape=shape_list(inputs)),
tf.bool,
)
scale = tf.convert_to_tensor(1.0 / (1 - self.drop_prob), dtype=self.compute_dtype)
if self.drop_prob > 0:
inputs = tf.where(mask, tf.cast(0.0, dtype=self.compute_dtype), inputs) * scale
def grad(upstream):
if self.drop_prob > 0:
return tf.where(mask, tf.cast(0.0, dtype=self.compute_dtype), upstream) * scale
else:
return upstream
return inputs, grad
def call(self, inputs: tf.Tensor, training: tf.Tensor = False):
if training:
return self.xdropout(inputs)
return inputs
class TFDebertaLayerNorm(keras.layers.Layer):
"""LayerNorm module in the TF style (epsilon inside the square root)."""
def __init__(self, size, eps=1e-12, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.size = size
self.eps = eps
def build(self, input_shape):
self.gamma = self.add_weight(shape=[self.size], initializer=tf.ones_initializer(), name="weight")
self.beta = self.add_weight(shape=[self.size], initializer=tf.zeros_initializer(), name="bias")
return super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, x: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
mean = tf.reduce_mean(x, axis=[-1], keepdims=True)
variance = tf.reduce_mean(tf.square(x - mean), axis=[-1], keepdims=True)
std = tf.math.sqrt(variance + self.eps)
return self.gamma * (x - mean) / std + self.beta
class TFDebertaSelfOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.hidden_size, name="dense")
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, training: bool = False):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.self = TFDebertaDisentangledSelfAttention(config, name="self")
self.dense_output = TFDebertaSelfOutput(config, name="output")
self.config = config
def call(
self,
input_tensor: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states=input_tensor,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
if query_states is None:
query_states = input_tensor
attention_output = self.dense_output(
hidden_states=self_outputs[0], input_tensor=query_states, training=training
)
output = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return output
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "self", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self.name):
self.self.build(None)
if getattr(self, "dense_output", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense_output.name):
self.dense_output.build(None)
class TFDebertaIntermediate(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
class TFDebertaOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.intermediate_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFDebertaAttention(config, name="attention")
self.intermediate = TFDebertaIntermediate(config, name="intermediate")
self.bert_output = TFDebertaOutput(config, name="output")
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor]:
attention_outputs = self.attention(
input_tensor=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
attention_output = attention_outputs[0]
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(hidden_states=attention_output)
layer_output = self.bert_output(
hidden_states=intermediate_output, input_tensor=attention_output, training=training
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name):
self.attention.build(None)
if getattr(self, "intermediate", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.intermediate.name):
self.intermediate.build(None)
if getattr(self, "bert_output", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.bert_output.name):
self.bert_output.build(None)
class TFDebertaEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.layer = [TFDebertaLayer(config, name=f"layer_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
self.relative_attention = getattr(config, "relative_attention", False)
self.config = config
if self.relative_attention:
self.max_relative_positions = getattr(config, "max_relative_positions", -1)
if self.max_relative_positions < 1:
self.max_relative_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if self.relative_attention:
self.rel_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="rel_embeddings.weight",
shape=[self.max_relative_positions * 2, self.config.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.config.initializer_range),
)
if getattr(self, "layer", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layer:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
def get_rel_embedding(self):
rel_embeddings = self.rel_embeddings if self.relative_attention else None
return rel_embeddings
def get_attention_mask(self, attention_mask):
if len(shape_list(attention_mask)) <= 2:
extended_attention_mask = tf.expand_dims(tf.expand_dims(attention_mask, 1), 2)
attention_mask = extended_attention_mask * tf.expand_dims(tf.squeeze(extended_attention_mask, -2), -1)
attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.uint8)
elif len(shape_list(attention_mask)) == 3:
attention_mask = tf.expand_dims(attention_mask, 1)
return attention_mask
def get_rel_pos(self, hidden_states, query_states=None, relative_pos=None):
if self.relative_attention and relative_pos is None:
q = shape_list(query_states)[-2] if query_states is not None else shape_list(hidden_states)[-2]
relative_pos = build_relative_position(q, shape_list(hidden_states)[-2])
return relative_pos
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
training: bool = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
attention_mask = self.get_attention_mask(attention_mask)
relative_pos = self.get_rel_pos(hidden_states, query_states, relative_pos)
if isinstance(hidden_states, Sequence):
next_kv = hidden_states[0]
else:
next_kv = hidden_states
rel_embeddings = self.get_rel_embedding()
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states=next_kv,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if query_states is not None:
query_states = hidden_states
if isinstance(hidden_states, Sequence):
next_kv = hidden_states[i + 1] if i + 1 < len(self.layer) else None
else:
next_kv = hidden_states
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
def build_relative_position(query_size, key_size):
"""
Build relative position according to the query and key
We assume the absolute position of query \\(P_q\\) is range from (0, query_size) and the absolute position of key
\\(P_k\\) is range from (0, key_size), The relative positions from query to key is \\(R_{q \\rightarrow k} = P_q -
P_k\\)
Args:
query_size (int): the length of query
key_size (int): the length of key
Return:
`tf.Tensor`: A tensor with shape [1, query_size, key_size]
"""
q_ids = tf.range(query_size, dtype=tf.int32)
k_ids = tf.range(key_size, dtype=tf.int32)
rel_pos_ids = q_ids[:, None] - tf.tile(tf.reshape(k_ids, [1, -1]), [query_size, 1])
rel_pos_ids = rel_pos_ids[:query_size, :]
rel_pos_ids = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos_ids, axis=0)
return tf.cast(rel_pos_ids, tf.int64)
def c2p_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, relative_pos):
shapes = [
shape_list(query_layer)[0],
shape_list(query_layer)[1],
shape_list(query_layer)[2],
shape_list(relative_pos)[-1],
]
return tf.broadcast_to(c2p_pos, shapes)
def p2c_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, key_layer):
shapes = [
shape_list(query_layer)[0],
shape_list(query_layer)[1],
shape_list(key_layer)[-2],
shape_list(key_layer)[-2],
]
return tf.broadcast_to(c2p_pos, shapes)
def pos_dynamic_expand(pos_index, p2c_att, key_layer):
shapes = shape_list(p2c_att)[:2] + [shape_list(pos_index)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2]]
return tf.broadcast_to(pos_index, shapes)
def torch_gather(x, indices, gather_axis):
if gather_axis < 0:
gather_axis = tf.rank(x) + gather_axis
if gather_axis != tf.rank(x) - 1:
pre_roll = tf.rank(x) - 1 - gather_axis
permutation = tf.roll(tf.range(tf.rank(x)), pre_roll, axis=0)
x = tf.transpose(x, perm=permutation)
indices = tf.transpose(indices, perm=permutation)
else:
pre_roll = 0
flat_x = tf.reshape(x, (-1, tf.shape(x)[-1]))
flat_indices = tf.reshape(indices, (-1, tf.shape(indices)[-1]))
gathered = tf.gather(flat_x, flat_indices, batch_dims=1)
gathered = tf.reshape(gathered, tf.shape(indices))
if pre_roll != 0:
permutation = tf.roll(tf.range(tf.rank(x)), -pre_roll, axis=0)
gathered = tf.transpose(gathered, perm=permutation)
return gathered
class TFDebertaDisentangledSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Disentangled self-attention module
Parameters:
config (`str`):
A model config class instance with the configuration to build a new model. The schema is similar to
*BertConfig*, for more details, please refer [`DebertaConfig`]
"""
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.in_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size * 3,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="in_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.pos_att_type = config.pos_att_type if config.pos_att_type is not None else []
self.relative_attention = getattr(config, "relative_attention", False)
self.talking_head = getattr(config, "talking_head", False)
if self.talking_head:
self.head_logits_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.num_attention_heads,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="head_logits_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.head_weights_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.num_attention_heads,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="head_weights_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.softmax = TFDebertaXSoftmax(axis=-1)
if self.relative_attention:
self.max_relative_positions = getattr(config, "max_relative_positions", -1)
if self.max_relative_positions < 1:
self.max_relative_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
self.pos_dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="pos_dropout")
if "c2p" in self.pos_att_type:
self.pos_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="pos_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
if "p2c" in self.pos_att_type:
self.pos_q_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="pos_q_proj"
)
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
self.q_bias = self.add_weight(
name="q_bias", shape=(self.all_head_size), initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros()
)
self.v_bias = self.add_weight(
name="v_bias", shape=(self.all_head_size), initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros()
)
if getattr(self, "in_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.in_proj.name):
self.in_proj.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "head_logits_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.head_logits_proj.name):
self.head_logits_proj.build(None)
if getattr(self, "head_weights_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.head_weights_proj.name):
self.head_weights_proj.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pos_dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_dropout.name):
self.pos_dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pos_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_proj.name):
self.pos_proj.build([self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "pos_q_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_q_proj.name):
self.pos_q_proj.build([self.config.hidden_size])
def transpose_for_scores(self, tensor: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
shape = shape_list(tensor)[:-1] + [self.num_attention_heads, -1]
# Reshape from [batch_size, seq_length, all_head_size] to [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size]
tensor = tf.reshape(tensor=tensor, shape=shape)
# Transpose the tensor from [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] to [batch_size, num_attention_heads, seq_length, attention_head_size]
return tf.transpose(tensor, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor | None = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor]:
"""
Call the module
Args:
hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`):
Input states to the module usually the output from previous layer, it will be the Q,K and V in
*Attention(Q,K,V)*
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`):
An attention mask matrix of shape [*B*, *N*, *N*] where *B* is the batch size, *N* is the maximum
sequence length in which element [i,j] = *1* means the *i* th token in the input can attend to the *j*
th token.
return_att (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether return the attention matrix.
query_states (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*):
The *Q* state in *Attention(Q,K,V)*.
relative_pos (`tf.Tensor`):
The relative position encoding between the tokens in the sequence. It's of shape [*B*, *N*, *N*] with
values ranging in [*-max_relative_positions*, *max_relative_positions*].
rel_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`):
The embedding of relative distances. It's a tensor of shape [\\(2 \\times
\\text{max_relative_positions}\\), *hidden_size*].
"""
if query_states is None:
qp = self.in_proj(hidden_states) # .split(self.all_head_size, dim=-1)
query_layer, key_layer, value_layer = tf.split(
self.transpose_for_scores(qp), num_or_size_splits=3, axis=-1
)
else:
def linear(w, b, x):
out = tf.matmul(x, w, transpose_b=True)
if b is not None:
out += tf.transpose(b)
return out
ws = tf.split(
tf.transpose(self.in_proj.weight[0]), num_or_size_splits=self.num_attention_heads * 3, axis=0
)
qkvw = tf.TensorArray(dtype=self.dtype, size=3)
for k in tf.range(3):
qkvw_inside = tf.TensorArray(dtype=self.dtype, size=self.num_attention_heads)
for i in tf.range(self.num_attention_heads):
qkvw_inside = qkvw_inside.write(i, ws[i * 3 + k])
qkvw = qkvw.write(k, qkvw_inside.concat())
qkvb = [None] * 3
q = linear(qkvw[0], qkvb[0], query_states)
k = linear(qkvw[1], qkvb[1], hidden_states)
v = linear(qkvw[2], qkvb[2], hidden_states)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(q)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(k)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(v)
query_layer = query_layer + self.transpose_for_scores(self.q_bias[None, None, :])
value_layer = value_layer + self.transpose_for_scores(self.v_bias[None, None, :])
rel_att = None
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
scale_factor = 1 + len(self.pos_att_type)
scale = math.sqrt(shape_list(query_layer)[-1] * scale_factor)
query_layer = query_layer / scale
attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, tf.transpose(key_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
if self.relative_attention:
rel_embeddings = self.pos_dropout(rel_embeddings, training=training)
rel_att = self.disentangled_att_bias(query_layer, key_layer, relative_pos, rel_embeddings, scale_factor)
if rel_att is not None:
attention_scores = attention_scores + rel_att
if self.talking_head:
attention_scores = tf.transpose(
self.head_logits_proj(tf.transpose(attention_scores, [0, 2, 3, 1])), [0, 3, 1, 2]
)
attention_probs = self.softmax(attention_scores, attention_mask)
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs, training=training)
if self.talking_head:
attention_probs = tf.transpose(
self.head_weights_proj(tf.transpose(attention_probs, [0, 2, 3, 1])), [0, 3, 1, 2]
)
context_layer = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = tf.transpose(context_layer, [0, 2, 1, 3])
context_layer_shape = shape_list(context_layer)
# Set the final dimension here explicitly.
# Calling tf.reshape(context_layer, (*context_layer_shape[:-2], -1)) raises an error when executing
# the model in graph mode as context_layer is reshaped to (None, 7, None) and Dense layer in TFDebertaV2SelfOutput
# requires final input dimension to be defined
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer_shape[:-2] + [context_layer_shape[-2] * context_layer_shape[-1]]
context_layer = tf.reshape(context_layer, new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
def disentangled_att_bias(self, query_layer, key_layer, relative_pos, rel_embeddings, scale_factor):
if relative_pos is None:
q = shape_list(query_layer)[-2]
relative_pos = build_relative_position(q, shape_list(key_layer)[-2])
shape_list_pos = shape_list(relative_pos)
if len(shape_list_pos) == 2:
relative_pos = tf.expand_dims(tf.expand_dims(relative_pos, 0), 0)
elif len(shape_list_pos) == 3:
relative_pos = tf.expand_dims(relative_pos, 1)
# bxhxqxk
elif len(shape_list_pos) != 4:
raise ValueError(f"Relative position ids must be of dim 2 or 3 or 4. {len(shape_list_pos)}")
att_span = tf.cast(
tf.minimum(
tf.maximum(shape_list(query_layer)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2]), self.max_relative_positions
),
tf.int64,
)
rel_embeddings = tf.expand_dims(
rel_embeddings[self.max_relative_positions - att_span : self.max_relative_positions + att_span, :], 0
)
score = 0
# content->position
if "c2p" in self.pos_att_type:
pos_key_layer = self.pos_proj(rel_embeddings)
pos_key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(pos_key_layer)
c2p_att = tf.matmul(query_layer, tf.transpose(pos_key_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
c2p_pos = tf.clip_by_value(relative_pos + att_span, 0, att_span * 2 - 1)
c2p_att = torch_gather(c2p_att, c2p_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, relative_pos), -1)
score += c2p_att
# position->content
if "p2c" in self.pos_att_type:
pos_query_layer = self.pos_q_proj(rel_embeddings)
pos_query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(pos_query_layer)
pos_query_layer /= tf.math.sqrt(
tf.cast(shape_list(pos_query_layer)[-1] * scale_factor, dtype=self.compute_dtype)
)
if shape_list(query_layer)[-2] != shape_list(key_layer)[-2]:
r_pos = build_relative_position(shape_list(key_layer)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2])
else:
r_pos = relative_pos
p2c_pos = tf.clip_by_value(-r_pos + att_span, 0, att_span * 2 - 1)
p2c_att = tf.matmul(key_layer, tf.transpose(pos_query_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
p2c_att = tf.transpose(
torch_gather(p2c_att, p2c_dynamic_expand(p2c_pos, query_layer, key_layer), -1), [0, 1, 3, 2]
)
if shape_list(query_layer)[-2] != shape_list(key_layer)[-2]:
pos_index = tf.expand_dims(relative_pos[:, :, :, 0], -1)
p2c_att = torch_gather(p2c_att, pos_dynamic_expand(pos_index, p2c_att, key_layer), -2)
score += p2c_att
return score
class TFDebertaEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.position_biased_input = getattr(config, "position_biased_input", True)
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
if self.embedding_size != config.hidden_size:
self.embed_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="embed_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
def build(self, input_shape=None):
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("token_type_embeddings"):
if self.config.type_vocab_size > 0:
self.token_type_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.config.type_vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
else:
self.token_type_embeddings = None
with tf.name_scope("position_embeddings"):
if self.position_biased_input:
self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.max_position_embeddings, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
else:
self.position_embeddings = None
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "embed_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embed_proj.name):
self.embed_proj.build([None, None, self.embedding_size])
def call(
self,
input_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None,
mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tf.Tensor:
"""
Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
Returns:
final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
"""
if input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None:
raise ValueError("Need to provide either `input_ids` or `input_embeds`.")
if input_ids is not None:
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size)
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.weight, indices=input_ids)
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = tf.expand_dims(tf.range(start=0, limit=input_shape[-1]), axis=0)
final_embeddings = inputs_embeds
if self.position_biased_input:
position_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.position_embeddings, indices=position_ids)
final_embeddings += position_embeds
if self.config.type_vocab_size > 0:
token_type_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.token_type_embeddings, indices=token_type_ids)
final_embeddings += token_type_embeds
if self.embedding_size != self.hidden_size:
final_embeddings = self.embed_proj(final_embeddings)
final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(final_embeddings)
if mask is not None:
if len(shape_list(mask)) != len(shape_list(final_embeddings)):
if len(shape_list(mask)) == 4:
mask = tf.squeeze(tf.squeeze(mask, axis=1), axis=1)
mask = tf.cast(tf.expand_dims(mask, axis=2), dtype=self.compute_dtype)
final_embeddings = final_embeddings * mask
final_embeddings = self.dropout(final_embeddings, training=training)
return final_embeddings
class TFDebertaPredictionHeadTransform(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=self.embedding_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="dense",
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.embedding_size])
class TFDebertaLMPredictionHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.transform = TFDebertaPredictionHeadTransform(config, name="transform")
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.input_embeddings = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "transform", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.transform.name):
self.transform.build(None)
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.input_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.input_embeddings.weight = value
self.input_embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def get_bias(self) -> dict[str, tf.Variable]:
return {"bias": self.bias}
def set_bias(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.bias = value["bias"]
self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states=hidden_states)
seq_length = shape_list(hidden_states)[1]
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.embedding_size])
hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.input_embeddings.weight, transpose_b=True)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size])
hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias)
return hidden_states
class TFDebertaOnlyMLMHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.predictions = TFDebertaLMPredictionHead(config, input_embeddings, name="predictions")
def call(self, sequence_output: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states=sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "predictions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.predictions.name):
self.predictions.build(None)
# @keras_serializable
class TFDebertaMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = DebertaConfig
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = TFDebertaEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFDebertaEncoder(config, name="encoder")
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
mask=attention_mask,
training=training,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
hidden_states=embedding_output,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
class TFDebertaPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = DebertaConfig
base_model_prefix = "deberta"
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
The DeBERTa model was proposed in [DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled
Attention](https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03654) by Pengcheng He, Xiaodong Liu, Jianfeng Gao, Weizhu Chen. It's build
on top of BERT/RoBERTa with two improvements, i.e. disentangled attention and enhanced mask decoder. With those two
improvements, it out perform BERT/RoBERTa on a majority of tasks with 80GB pretraining data.
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Parameters:
config ([`DebertaConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`np.ndarray`, `tf.Tensor`, `list[tf.Tensor]` ``dict[str, tf.Tensor]` or `dict[str, np.ndarray]` and each example must have the shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
inputs_embeds (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput``] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare DeBERTa Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaModel(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFBaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFBaseModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings("""DeBERTa Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING)
class TFDebertaForMaskedLM(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
if config.is_decoder:
logger.warning(
"If you want to use `TFDebertaForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for "
"bi-directional self-attention."
)
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.mlm = TFDebertaOnlyMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.deberta.embeddings, name="cls")
def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.mlm.predictions
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFMaskedLMOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.mlm(sequence_output=sequence_output, training=training)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=prediction_scores)
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMaskedLMOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "mlm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mlm.name):
self.mlm.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForSequenceClassification(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.pooler = TFDebertaContextPooler(config, name="pooler")
drop_out = getattr(config, "cls_dropout", None)
drop_out = self.config.hidden_dropout_prob if drop_out is None else drop_out
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(drop_out, name="cls_dropout")
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="classifier",
)
self.output_dim = self.pooler.output_dim
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFSequenceClassifierOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output, training=training)
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pooler", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pooler.name):
self.pooler.build(None)
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.output_dim])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForTokenClassification(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFTokenClassifierOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=sequence_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForQuestionAnswering(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool | None = False,
) -> TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput | tuple[tf.Tensor]:
r"""
start_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(inputs=sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(value=logits, num_or_size_splits=2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(input=start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(input=end_logits, axis=-1)
loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
labels = {"start_position": start_positions}
labels["end_position"] = end_positions
loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=(start_logits, end_logits))
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name):
self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
__all__ = [
"TFDebertaForMaskedLM",
"TFDebertaForQuestionAnswering",
"TFDebertaForSequenceClassification",
"TFDebertaForTokenClassification",
"TFDebertaModel",
"TFDebertaPreTrainedModel",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deberta/modeling_tf_deberta.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deberta/modeling_tf_deberta.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 30842
} | 475 |
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# This file was automatically generated from src/transformers/models/deepseek_vl_hybrid/modular_deepseek_vl_hybrid.py.
# Do NOT edit this file manually as any edits will be overwritten by the generation of
# the file from the modular. If any change should be done, please apply the change to the
# modular_deepseek_vl_hybrid.py file directly. One of our CI enforces this.
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# Copyright 2025 Deepseek AI and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
from ...image_processing_utils_fast import (
BaseImageProcessorFast,
BatchFeature,
DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs,
get_size_dict,
group_images_by_shape,
reorder_images,
)
from ...image_utils import OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN, OPENAI_CLIP_STD, ChannelDimension, PILImageResampling, SizeDict
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
auto_docstring,
is_torchvision_available,
is_torchvision_v2_available,
)
if is_torchvision_v2_available():
from torchvision.transforms.v2 import functional as F
from ...image_utils import pil_torch_interpolation_mapping
elif is_torchvision_available():
from torchvision.transforms import functional as F
from ...image_utils import pil_torch_interpolation_mapping
class DeepseekVLHybridFastImageProcessorKwargs(DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs):
r"""
min_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14):
The minimum allowed size for the resized image. Ensures that neither the height nor width
falls below this value after resizing.
high_res_size (`dict`, *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 1024, "width": 1024}`):
Size of the high resolution output image after resizing. Can be overridden by the `high_res_size` parameter in the `preprocess`
method.
high_res_resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BICUBIC`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Only has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`. Can be
overridden by the `high_res_resample` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
high_res_image_mean (`float` or `list[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the high resolution image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `high_res_image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
high_res_image_std (`float` or `list[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `OPENAI_CLIP_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the high resolution image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `high_res_image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
"""
min_size: int
high_res_size: dict
high_res_resample: "PILImageResampling"
high_res_image_mean: list[float]
high_res_image_std: list[float]
@auto_docstring
class DeepseekVLHybridImageProcessorFast(BaseImageProcessorFast):
resample = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC
image_mean = OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN
image_std = OPENAI_CLIP_STD
size = {"height": 384, "width": 384}
min_size = 14
do_resize = True
do_rescale = True
do_normalize = True
valid_kwargs = DeepseekVLHybridFastImageProcessorKwargs
high_res_image_mean = OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN
high_res_image_std = OPENAI_CLIP_STD
high_res_size = {"height": 1024, "width": 1024}
high_res_resample = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC
def __init__(self, **kwargs: Unpack[DeepseekVLHybridFastImageProcessorKwargs]):
if kwargs.get("image_mean") is None:
background_color = (127, 127, 127)
else:
background_color = tuple([int(x * 255) for x in kwargs.get("image_mean")])
if kwargs.get("high_res_image_mean") is None:
high_res_background_color = (127, 127, 127)
else:
high_res_background_color = tuple(int(x * 255) for x in kwargs.get("high_res_image_mean"))
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.background_color = tuple(background_color)
self.high_res_background_color = tuple(high_res_background_color)
def resize(
self,
image: "torch.Tensor",
size: SizeDict,
min_size: int,
interpolation: "F.InterpolationMode" = None,
antialias: bool = True,
**kwargs,
) -> "torch.Tensor":
if size.height is None or size.width is None or size.height != size.width:
raise ValueError(
f"Output height and width must be the same. Got height={size['height']} and width={size['width']}"
)
size = size.height
height, width = image.shape[-2:]
max_size = max(height, width)
delta = size / max_size
# Largest side becomes `size` and the other side is scaled according to the aspect ratio.
output_size_nonpadded = SizeDict(
height=max(int(height * delta), min_size),
width=max(int(width * delta), min_size),
)
return super().resize(image, size=output_size_nonpadded, interpolation=interpolation, antialias=antialias)
def pad_to_square(
self,
images: "torch.Tensor",
background_color: Union[int, tuple[int, int, int]] = 0,
) -> "torch.Tensor":
"""
Pads an image to a square based on the longest edge.
Args:
images (`torch.Tensor`):
The images to pad.
background_color (`int` or `tuple[int, int, int]`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The color to use for the padding. Can be an integer for single channel or a
tuple of integers representing for multi-channel images. If passed as integer
in mutli-channel mode, it will default to `0` in subsequent channels.
Returns:
`torch.Tensor`: The padded images.
"""
height, width = images.shape[-2:]
num_channels = images.shape[1]
batch_size = images.shape[0]
if height == width:
return images
max_dim = max(height, width)
# Ensure background_color is the correct shape
if isinstance(background_color, int):
background_color = [background_color]
elif len(background_color) != num_channels:
raise ValueError(
f"background_color must have no more than {num_channels} elements to match the number of channels"
)
padded_images = torch.zeros(
(batch_size, num_channels, max_dim, max_dim), dtype=images.dtype, device=images.device
)
for i, color in enumerate(background_color):
padded_images[:, i, :, :] = color
if width > height:
start = (max_dim - height) // 2
padded_images[:, :, start : start + height, :] = images
else:
start = (max_dim - width) // 2
padded_images[:, :, :, start : start + width] = images
return padded_images
def _preprocess(
self,
images: list["torch.Tensor"],
do_resize: bool,
size: SizeDict,
high_res_size: SizeDict,
min_size: int,
interpolation: Optional["F.InterpolationMode"],
high_res_interpolation: Optional["F.InterpolationMode"],
do_rescale: bool,
rescale_factor: float,
do_normalize: bool,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
high_res_image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
high_res_image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
disable_grouping: Optional[bool],
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]],
do_pad: bool = True,
**kwargs,
) -> BatchFeature:
# Group images by size for batched resizing
grouped_images, grouped_images_index = group_images_by_shape(images, disable_grouping=disable_grouping)
high_res_resized_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_images in grouped_images.items():
if do_resize:
stacked_high_res_images = self.resize(
image=stacked_images, size=high_res_size, min_size=min_size, interpolation=high_res_interpolation
)
high_res_resized_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_high_res_images
high_res_resized_images = reorder_images(high_res_resized_images_grouped, grouped_images_index)
# Group images by size for further processing
# Needed in case do_resize is False, or resize returns images with different sizes
grouped_high_res_images, grouped_high_res_images_index = group_images_by_shape(
high_res_resized_images, disable_grouping=disable_grouping
)
high_res_padded_images = {}
high_res_processed_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_high_res_images in grouped_high_res_images.items():
if do_pad:
stacked_high_res_images = self.pad_to_square(
stacked_high_res_images, background_color=self.high_res_background_color
)
high_res_padded_images[shape] = stacked_high_res_images
# Fused rescale and normalize
stacked_high_res_images = self.rescale_and_normalize(
stacked_high_res_images,
do_rescale,
rescale_factor,
do_normalize,
high_res_image_mean,
high_res_image_std,
)
high_res_processed_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_high_res_images
high_res_processed_images = reorder_images(high_res_processed_images_grouped, grouped_high_res_images_index)
high_res_processed_images = (
torch.stack(high_res_processed_images, dim=0) if return_tensors else high_res_processed_images
)
resized_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_high_res_padded_images in high_res_padded_images.items():
if do_resize:
stacked_images = self.resize(
image=stacked_high_res_padded_images, size=size, min_size=min_size, interpolation=interpolation
)
resized_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_images
resized_images = reorder_images(resized_images_grouped, grouped_high_res_images_index)
grouped_resized_images, grouped_resized_images_index = group_images_by_shape(
resized_images, disable_grouping=disable_grouping
)
processed_images_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_images in grouped_resized_images.items():
if do_pad:
stacked_images = self.pad_to_square(stacked_images, background_color=self.background_color)
# Fused rescale and normalize
stacked_images = self.rescale_and_normalize(
stacked_images, do_rescale, rescale_factor, do_normalize, image_mean, image_std
)
processed_images_grouped[shape] = stacked_images
processed_images = reorder_images(processed_images_grouped, grouped_resized_images_index)
processed_images = torch.stack(processed_images, dim=0) if return_tensors else processed_images
return BatchFeature(
data={"pixel_values": processed_images, "high_res_pixel_values": high_res_processed_images},
tensor_type=return_tensors,
)
def _further_process_kwargs(
self,
size: Optional[SizeDict] = None,
high_res_size: Optional[SizeDict] = None,
default_to_square: Optional[bool] = None,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
high_res_image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
high_res_image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
data_format: Optional[ChannelDimension] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict:
"""
Update kwargs that need further processing before being validated
Can be overridden by subclasses to customize the processing of kwargs.
"""
if kwargs is None:
kwargs = {}
if size is not None:
size = SizeDict(**get_size_dict(size=size, default_to_square=default_to_square))
if high_res_size is not None:
high_res_size = SizeDict(**get_size_dict(size=high_res_size, default_to_square=default_to_square))
if isinstance(image_mean, list):
image_mean = tuple(image_mean)
if isinstance(image_std, list):
image_std = tuple(image_std)
if isinstance(high_res_image_mean, list):
high_res_image_mean = tuple(high_res_image_mean)
if isinstance(high_res_image_std, list):
high_res_image_std = tuple(high_res_image_std)
if data_format is None:
data_format = ChannelDimension.FIRST
high_res_resample = kwargs.pop("high_res_resample")
kwargs["high_res_interpolation"] = (
pil_torch_interpolation_mapping[high_res_resample]
if isinstance(high_res_resample, (int, PILImageResampling))
else high_res_resample
)
kwargs["size"] = size
kwargs["high_res_size"] = high_res_size
kwargs["default_to_square"] = default_to_square
kwargs["image_mean"] = image_mean
kwargs["image_std"] = image_std
kwargs["high_res_image_mean"] = high_res_image_mean
kwargs["high_res_image_std"] = high_res_image_std
kwargs["data_format"] = data_format
return kwargs
__all__ = ["DeepseekVLHybridImageProcessorFast"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deepseek_vl_hybrid/image_processing_deepseek_vl_hybrid_fast.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deepseek_vl_hybrid/image_processing_deepseek_vl_hybrid_fast.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6340
} | 476 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Microsoft, clefourrier The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch Graphormer model."""
import math
from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ....activations import ACT2FN
from ....modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention,
SequenceClassifierOutput,
)
from ....modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ....utils import logging
from .configuration_graphormer import GraphormerConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "graphormer-base-pcqm4mv1"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "GraphormerConfig"
def quant_noise(module: nn.Module, p: float, block_size: int):
"""
From:
https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/blob/dd0079bde7f678b0cd0715cbd0ae68d661b7226d/fairseq/modules/quant_noise.py
Wraps modules and applies quantization noise to the weights for subsequent quantization with Iterative Product
Quantization as described in "Training with Quantization Noise for Extreme Model Compression"
Args:
- module: nn.Module
- p: amount of Quantization Noise
- block_size: size of the blocks for subsequent quantization with iPQ
Remarks:
- Module weights must have the right sizes wrt the block size
- Only Linear, Embedding and Conv2d modules are supported for the moment
- For more detail on how to quantize by blocks with convolutional weights, see "And the Bit Goes Down:
Revisiting the Quantization of Neural Networks"
- We implement the simplest form of noise here as stated in the paper which consists in randomly dropping
blocks
"""
# if no quantization noise, don't register hook
if p <= 0:
return module
# supported modules
if not isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding, nn.Conv2d)):
raise NotImplementedError("Module unsupported for quant_noise.")
# test whether module.weight has the right sizes wrt block_size
is_conv = module.weight.ndim == 4
# 2D matrix
if not is_conv:
if module.weight.size(1) % block_size != 0:
raise AssertionError("Input features must be a multiple of block sizes")
# 4D matrix
else:
# 1x1 convolutions
if module.kernel_size == (1, 1):
if module.in_channels % block_size != 0:
raise AssertionError("Input channels must be a multiple of block sizes")
# regular convolutions
else:
k = module.kernel_size[0] * module.kernel_size[1]
if k % block_size != 0:
raise AssertionError("Kernel size must be a multiple of block size")
def _forward_pre_hook(mod, input):
# no noise for evaluation
if mod.training:
if not is_conv:
# gather weight and sizes
weight = mod.weight
in_features = weight.size(1)
out_features = weight.size(0)
# split weight matrix into blocks and randomly drop selected blocks
mask = torch.zeros(in_features // block_size * out_features, device=weight.device)
mask.bernoulli_(p)
mask = mask.repeat_interleave(block_size, -1).view(-1, in_features)
else:
# gather weight and sizes
weight = mod.weight
in_channels = mod.in_channels
out_channels = mod.out_channels
# split weight matrix into blocks and randomly drop selected blocks
if mod.kernel_size == (1, 1):
mask = torch.zeros(
int(in_channels // block_size * out_channels),
device=weight.device,
)
mask.bernoulli_(p)
mask = mask.repeat_interleave(block_size, -1).view(-1, in_channels)
else:
mask = torch.zeros(weight.size(0), weight.size(1), device=weight.device)
mask.bernoulli_(p)
mask = mask.unsqueeze(2).unsqueeze(3).repeat(1, 1, mod.kernel_size[0], mod.kernel_size[1])
# scale weights and apply mask
mask = mask.to(torch.bool) # x.bool() is not currently supported in TorchScript
s = 1 / (1 - p)
mod.weight.data = s * weight.masked_fill(mask, 0)
module.register_forward_pre_hook(_forward_pre_hook)
return module
class LayerDropModuleList(nn.ModuleList):
"""
From:
https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/blob/dd0079bde7f678b0cd0715cbd0ae68d661b7226d/fairseq/modules/layer_drop.py
A LayerDrop implementation based on [`torch.nn.ModuleList`]. LayerDrop as described in
https://huggingface.co/papers/1909.11556.
We refresh the choice of which layers to drop every time we iterate over the LayerDropModuleList instance. During
evaluation we always iterate over all layers.
Usage:
```python
layers = LayerDropList(p=0.5, modules=[layer1, layer2, layer3])
for layer in layers: # this might iterate over layers 1 and 3
x = layer(x)
for layer in layers: # this might iterate over all layers
x = layer(x)
for layer in layers: # this might not iterate over any layers
x = layer(x)
```
Args:
p (float): probability of dropping out each layer
modules (iterable, optional): an iterable of modules to add
"""
def __init__(self, p: float, modules: Optional[Iterable[nn.Module]] = None):
super().__init__(modules)
self.p = p
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[nn.Module]:
dropout_probs = torch.empty(len(self)).uniform_()
for i, m in enumerate(super().__iter__()):
if not self.training or (dropout_probs[i] > self.p):
yield m
class GraphormerGraphNodeFeature(nn.Module):
"""
Compute node features for each node in the graph.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.num_atoms = config.num_atoms
self.atom_encoder = nn.Embedding(config.num_atoms + 1, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.in_degree_encoder = nn.Embedding(
config.num_in_degree, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id
)
self.out_degree_encoder = nn.Embedding(
config.num_out_degree, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id
)
self.graph_token = nn.Embedding(1, config.hidden_size)
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.LongTensor,
in_degree: torch.LongTensor,
out_degree: torch.LongTensor,
) -> torch.Tensor:
n_graph, n_node = input_nodes.size()[:2]
node_feature = ( # node feature + graph token
self.atom_encoder(input_nodes).sum(dim=-2) # [n_graph, n_node, n_hidden]
+ self.in_degree_encoder(in_degree)
+ self.out_degree_encoder(out_degree)
)
graph_token_feature = self.graph_token.weight.unsqueeze(0).repeat(n_graph, 1, 1)
graph_node_feature = torch.cat([graph_token_feature, node_feature], dim=1)
return graph_node_feature
class GraphormerGraphAttnBias(nn.Module):
"""
Compute attention bias for each head.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.multi_hop_max_dist = config.multi_hop_max_dist
# We do not change edge feature embedding learning, as edge embeddings are represented as a combination of the original features
# + shortest path
self.edge_encoder = nn.Embedding(config.num_edges + 1, config.num_attention_heads, padding_idx=0)
self.edge_type = config.edge_type
if self.edge_type == "multi_hop":
self.edge_dis_encoder = nn.Embedding(
config.num_edge_dis * config.num_attention_heads * config.num_attention_heads,
1,
)
self.spatial_pos_encoder = nn.Embedding(config.num_spatial, config.num_attention_heads, padding_idx=0)
self.graph_token_virtual_distance = nn.Embedding(1, config.num_attention_heads)
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.LongTensor,
attn_bias: torch.Tensor,
spatial_pos: torch.LongTensor,
input_edges: torch.LongTensor,
attn_edge_type: torch.LongTensor,
) -> torch.Tensor:
n_graph, n_node = input_nodes.size()[:2]
graph_attn_bias = attn_bias.clone()
graph_attn_bias = graph_attn_bias.unsqueeze(1).repeat(
1, self.num_heads, 1, 1
) # [n_graph, n_head, n_node+1, n_node+1]
# spatial pos
# [n_graph, n_node, n_node, n_head] -> [n_graph, n_head, n_node, n_node]
spatial_pos_bias = self.spatial_pos_encoder(spatial_pos).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 1:] = graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 1:] + spatial_pos_bias
# reset spatial pos here
t = self.graph_token_virtual_distance.weight.view(1, self.num_heads, 1)
graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 0] = graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 0] + t
graph_attn_bias[:, :, 0, :] = graph_attn_bias[:, :, 0, :] + t
# edge feature
if self.edge_type == "multi_hop":
spatial_pos_ = spatial_pos.clone()
spatial_pos_[spatial_pos_ == 0] = 1 # set pad to 1
# set 1 to 1, input_nodes > 1 to input_nodes - 1
spatial_pos_ = torch.where(spatial_pos_ > 1, spatial_pos_ - 1, spatial_pos_)
if self.multi_hop_max_dist > 0:
spatial_pos_ = spatial_pos_.clamp(0, self.multi_hop_max_dist)
input_edges = input_edges[:, :, :, : self.multi_hop_max_dist, :]
# [n_graph, n_node, n_node, max_dist, n_head]
input_edges = self.edge_encoder(input_edges).mean(-2)
max_dist = input_edges.size(-2)
edge_input_flat = input_edges.permute(3, 0, 1, 2, 4).reshape(max_dist, -1, self.num_heads)
edge_input_flat = torch.bmm(
edge_input_flat,
self.edge_dis_encoder.weight.reshape(-1, self.num_heads, self.num_heads)[:max_dist, :, :],
)
input_edges = edge_input_flat.reshape(max_dist, n_graph, n_node, n_node, self.num_heads).permute(
1, 2, 3, 0, 4
)
input_edges = (input_edges.sum(-2) / (spatial_pos_.float().unsqueeze(-1))).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
else:
# [n_graph, n_node, n_node, n_head] -> [n_graph, n_head, n_node, n_node]
input_edges = self.edge_encoder(attn_edge_type).mean(-2).permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 1:] = graph_attn_bias[:, :, 1:, 1:] + input_edges
graph_attn_bias = graph_attn_bias + attn_bias.unsqueeze(1) # reset
return graph_attn_bias
class GraphormerMultiheadAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention.
See "Attention Is All You Need" for more details.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__()
self.embedding_dim = config.embedding_dim
self.kdim = config.kdim if config.kdim is not None else config.embedding_dim
self.vdim = config.vdim if config.vdim is not None else config.embedding_dim
self.qkv_same_dim = self.kdim == config.embedding_dim and self.vdim == config.embedding_dim
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_dropout_module = torch.nn.Dropout(p=config.attention_dropout, inplace=False)
self.head_dim = config.embedding_dim // config.num_attention_heads
if not (self.head_dim * config.num_attention_heads == self.embedding_dim):
raise AssertionError("The embedding_dim must be divisible by num_heads.")
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.self_attention = True # config.self_attention
if not (self.self_attention):
raise NotImplementedError("The Graphormer model only supports self attention for now.")
if self.self_attention and not self.qkv_same_dim:
raise AssertionError("Self-attention requires query, key and value to be of the same size.")
self.k_proj = quant_noise(
nn.Linear(self.kdim, config.embedding_dim, bias=config.bias),
config.q_noise,
config.qn_block_size,
)
self.v_proj = quant_noise(
nn.Linear(self.vdim, config.embedding_dim, bias=config.bias),
config.q_noise,
config.qn_block_size,
)
self.q_proj = quant_noise(
nn.Linear(config.embedding_dim, config.embedding_dim, bias=config.bias),
config.q_noise,
config.qn_block_size,
)
self.out_proj = quant_noise(
nn.Linear(config.embedding_dim, config.embedding_dim, bias=config.bias),
config.q_noise,
config.qn_block_size,
)
self.onnx_trace = False
def reset_parameters(self):
if self.qkv_same_dim:
# Empirically observed the convergence to be much better with
# the scaled initialization
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.k_proj.weight, gain=1 / math.sqrt(2))
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.v_proj.weight, gain=1 / math.sqrt(2))
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.q_proj.weight, gain=1 / math.sqrt(2))
else:
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.k_proj.weight)
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.v_proj.weight)
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.q_proj.weight)
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.out_proj.weight)
if self.out_proj.bias is not None:
nn.init.constant_(self.out_proj.bias, 0.0)
def forward(
self,
query: torch.LongTensor,
key: Optional[torch.Tensor],
value: Optional[torch.Tensor],
attn_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor],
key_padding_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
need_weights: bool = True,
attn_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
before_softmax: bool = False,
need_head_weights: bool = False,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
"""
Args:
key_padding_mask (Bytetorch.Tensor, optional): mask to exclude
keys that are pads, of shape `(batch, src_len)`, where padding elements are indicated by 1s.
need_weights (bool, optional): return the attention weights,
averaged over heads (default: False).
attn_mask (Bytetorch.Tensor, optional): typically used to
implement causal attention, where the mask prevents the attention from looking forward in time
(default: None).
before_softmax (bool, optional): return the raw attention
weights and values before the attention softmax.
need_head_weights (bool, optional): return the attention
weights for each head. Implies *need_weights*. Default: return the average attention weights over all
heads.
"""
if need_head_weights:
need_weights = True
tgt_len, bsz, embedding_dim = query.size()
src_len = tgt_len
if not (embedding_dim == self.embedding_dim):
raise AssertionError(
f"The query embedding dimension {embedding_dim} is not equal to the expected embedding_dim"
f" {self.embedding_dim}."
)
if not (list(query.size()) == [tgt_len, bsz, embedding_dim]):
raise AssertionError("Query size incorrect in Graphormer, compared to model dimensions.")
if key is not None:
src_len, key_bsz, _ = key.size()
if not torch.jit.is_scripting():
if (key_bsz != bsz) or (value is None) or not (src_len, bsz == value.shape[:2]):
raise AssertionError(
"The batch shape does not match the key or value shapes provided to the attention."
)
q = self.q_proj(query)
k = self.k_proj(query)
v = self.v_proj(query)
q *= self.scaling
q = q.contiguous().view(tgt_len, bsz * self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(0, 1)
if k is not None:
k = k.contiguous().view(-1, bsz * self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(0, 1)
if v is not None:
v = v.contiguous().view(-1, bsz * self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(0, 1)
if (k is None) or not (k.size(1) == src_len):
raise AssertionError("The shape of the key generated in the attention is incorrect")
# This is part of a workaround to get around fork/join parallelism
# not supporting Optional types.
if key_padding_mask is not None and key_padding_mask.dim() == 0:
key_padding_mask = None
if key_padding_mask is not None:
if key_padding_mask.size(0) != bsz or key_padding_mask.size(1) != src_len:
raise AssertionError(
"The shape of the generated padding mask for the key does not match expected dimensions."
)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(q, k.transpose(1, 2))
attn_weights = self.apply_sparse_mask(attn_weights, tgt_len, src_len, bsz)
if list(attn_weights.size()) != [bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len]:
raise AssertionError("The attention weights generated do not match the expected dimensions.")
if attn_bias is not None:
attn_weights += attn_bias.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
if attn_mask is not None:
attn_mask = attn_mask.unsqueeze(0)
attn_weights += attn_mask
if key_padding_mask is not None:
# don't attend to padding symbols
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights.masked_fill(
key_padding_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2).to(torch.bool), float("-inf")
)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
if before_softmax:
return attn_weights, v
attn_weights_float = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
attn_weights = attn_weights_float.type_as(attn_weights)
attn_probs = self.attention_dropout_module(attn_weights)
if v is None:
raise AssertionError("No value generated")
attn = torch.bmm(attn_probs, v)
if list(attn.size()) != [bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim]:
raise AssertionError("The attention generated do not match the expected dimensions.")
attn = attn.transpose(0, 1).contiguous().view(tgt_len, bsz, embedding_dim)
attn: torch.Tensor = self.out_proj(attn)
attn_weights = None
if need_weights:
attn_weights = attn_weights_float.contiguous().view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len).transpose(1, 0)
if not need_head_weights:
# average attention weights over heads
attn_weights = attn_weights.mean(dim=0)
return attn, attn_weights
def apply_sparse_mask(self, attn_weights: torch.Tensor, tgt_len: int, src_len: int, bsz: int) -> torch.Tensor:
return attn_weights
class GraphormerGraphEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
# Initialize parameters
self.embedding_dim = config.embedding_dim
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.q_noise = config.q_noise
self.qn_block_size = config.qn_block_size
self.pre_layernorm = config.pre_layernorm
self.dropout_module = torch.nn.Dropout(p=config.dropout, inplace=False)
self.activation_dropout_module = torch.nn.Dropout(p=config.activation_dropout, inplace=False)
# Initialize blocks
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_fn]
self.self_attn = GraphormerMultiheadAttention(config)
# layer norm associated with the self attention layer
self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embedding_dim)
self.fc1 = self.build_fc(
self.embedding_dim,
config.ffn_embedding_dim,
q_noise=config.q_noise,
qn_block_size=config.qn_block_size,
)
self.fc2 = self.build_fc(
config.ffn_embedding_dim,
self.embedding_dim,
q_noise=config.q_noise,
qn_block_size=config.qn_block_size,
)
# layer norm associated with the position wise feed-forward NN
self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embedding_dim)
def build_fc(
self, input_dim: int, output_dim: int, q_noise: float, qn_block_size: int
) -> Union[nn.Module, nn.Linear, nn.Embedding, nn.Conv2d]:
return quant_noise(nn.Linear(input_dim, output_dim), q_noise, qn_block_size)
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.Tensor,
self_attn_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
self_attn_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
self_attn_padding_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
"""
nn.LayerNorm is applied either before or after the self-attention/ffn modules similar to the original
Transformer implementation.
"""
residual = input_nodes
if self.pre_layernorm:
input_nodes = self.self_attn_layer_norm(input_nodes)
input_nodes, attn = self.self_attn(
query=input_nodes,
key=input_nodes,
value=input_nodes,
attn_bias=self_attn_bias,
key_padding_mask=self_attn_padding_mask,
need_weights=False,
attn_mask=self_attn_mask,
)
input_nodes = self.dropout_module(input_nodes)
input_nodes = residual + input_nodes
if not self.pre_layernorm:
input_nodes = self.self_attn_layer_norm(input_nodes)
residual = input_nodes
if self.pre_layernorm:
input_nodes = self.final_layer_norm(input_nodes)
input_nodes = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(input_nodes))
input_nodes = self.activation_dropout_module(input_nodes)
input_nodes = self.fc2(input_nodes)
input_nodes = self.dropout_module(input_nodes)
input_nodes = residual + input_nodes
if not self.pre_layernorm:
input_nodes = self.final_layer_norm(input_nodes)
return input_nodes, attn
class GraphormerGraphEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__()
self.dropout_module = torch.nn.Dropout(p=config.dropout, inplace=False)
self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop
self.embedding_dim = config.embedding_dim
self.apply_graphormer_init = config.apply_graphormer_init
self.traceable = config.traceable
self.graph_node_feature = GraphormerGraphNodeFeature(config)
self.graph_attn_bias = GraphormerGraphAttnBias(config)
self.embed_scale = config.embed_scale
if config.q_noise > 0:
self.quant_noise = quant_noise(
nn.Linear(self.embedding_dim, self.embedding_dim, bias=False),
config.q_noise,
config.qn_block_size,
)
else:
self.quant_noise = None
if config.encoder_normalize_before:
self.emb_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embedding_dim)
else:
self.emb_layer_norm = None
if config.pre_layernorm:
self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embedding_dim)
if self.layerdrop > 0.0:
self.layers = LayerDropModuleList(p=self.layerdrop)
else:
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([])
self.layers.extend([GraphormerGraphEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
# Apply initialization of model params after building the model
if config.freeze_embeddings:
raise NotImplementedError("Freezing embeddings is not implemented yet.")
for layer in range(config.num_trans_layers_to_freeze):
m = self.layers[layer]
if m is not None:
for p in m.parameters():
p.requires_grad = False
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.LongTensor,
input_edges: torch.LongTensor,
attn_bias: torch.Tensor,
in_degree: torch.LongTensor,
out_degree: torch.LongTensor,
spatial_pos: torch.LongTensor,
attn_edge_type: torch.LongTensor,
perturb=None,
last_state_only: bool = False,
token_embeddings: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attn_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> tuple[Union[torch.Tensor, list[torch.LongTensor]], torch.Tensor]:
# compute padding mask. This is needed for multi-head attention
data_x = input_nodes
n_graph, n_node = data_x.size()[:2]
padding_mask = (data_x[:, :, 0]).eq(0)
padding_mask_cls = torch.zeros(n_graph, 1, device=padding_mask.device, dtype=padding_mask.dtype)
padding_mask = torch.cat((padding_mask_cls, padding_mask), dim=1)
attn_bias = self.graph_attn_bias(input_nodes, attn_bias, spatial_pos, input_edges, attn_edge_type)
if token_embeddings is not None:
input_nodes = token_embeddings
else:
input_nodes = self.graph_node_feature(input_nodes, in_degree, out_degree)
if perturb is not None:
input_nodes[:, 1:, :] += perturb
if self.embed_scale is not None:
input_nodes = input_nodes * self.embed_scale
if self.quant_noise is not None:
input_nodes = self.quant_noise(input_nodes)
if self.emb_layer_norm is not None:
input_nodes = self.emb_layer_norm(input_nodes)
input_nodes = self.dropout_module(input_nodes)
input_nodes = input_nodes.transpose(0, 1)
inner_states = []
if not last_state_only:
inner_states.append(input_nodes)
for layer in self.layers:
input_nodes, _ = layer(
input_nodes,
self_attn_padding_mask=padding_mask,
self_attn_mask=attn_mask,
self_attn_bias=attn_bias,
)
if not last_state_only:
inner_states.append(input_nodes)
graph_rep = input_nodes[0, :, :]
if last_state_only:
inner_states = [input_nodes]
if self.traceable:
return torch.stack(inner_states), graph_rep
else:
return inner_states, graph_rep
class GraphormerDecoderHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embedding_dim: int, num_classes: int):
super().__init__()
"""num_classes should be 1 for regression, or the number of classes for classification"""
self.lm_output_learned_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
self.classifier = nn.Linear(embedding_dim, num_classes, bias=False)
self.num_classes = num_classes
def forward(self, input_nodes: torch.Tensor, **unused) -> torch.Tensor:
input_nodes = self.classifier(input_nodes)
input_nodes = input_nodes + self.lm_output_learned_bias
return input_nodes
class GraphormerPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config: GraphormerConfig
base_model_prefix = "graphormer"
main_input_name_nodes = "input_nodes"
main_input_name_edges = "input_edges"
def normal_(self, data: torch.Tensor):
# with FSDP, module params will be on CUDA, so we cast them back to CPU
# so that the RNG is consistent with and without FSDP
data.copy_(data.cpu().normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02).to(data.device))
def init_graphormer_params(self, module: Union[nn.Linear, nn.Embedding, GraphormerMultiheadAttention]):
"""
Initialize the weights specific to the Graphormer Model.
"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
self.normal_(module.weight.data)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
if isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
self.normal_(module.weight.data)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
if isinstance(module, GraphormerMultiheadAttention):
self.normal_(module.q_proj.weight.data)
self.normal_(module.k_proj.weight.data)
self.normal_(module.v_proj.weight.data)
def _init_weights(
self,
module: Union[
nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.Embedding, nn.LayerNorm, GraphormerMultiheadAttention, GraphormerGraphEncoder
],
):
"""
Initialize the weights
"""
if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
# We might be missing part of the Linear init, dependent on the layer num
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, GraphormerMultiheadAttention):
module.q_proj.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
module.k_proj.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
module.v_proj.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02)
module.reset_parameters()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, GraphormerGraphEncoder):
if module.apply_graphormer_init:
module.apply(self.init_graphormer_params)
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
class GraphormerModel(GraphormerPreTrainedModel):
"""The Graphormer model is a graph-encoder model.
It goes from a graph to its representation. If you want to use the model for a downstream classification task, use
GraphormerForGraphClassification instead. For any other downstream task, feel free to add a new class, or combine
this model with a downstream model of your choice, following the example in GraphormerForGraphClassification.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.max_nodes = config.max_nodes
self.graph_encoder = GraphormerGraphEncoder(config)
self.share_input_output_embed = config.share_input_output_embed
self.lm_output_learned_bias = None
# Remove head is set to true during fine-tuning
self.load_softmax = not getattr(config, "remove_head", False)
self.lm_head_transform_weight = nn.Linear(config.embedding_dim, config.embedding_dim)
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_fn]
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.embedding_dim)
self.post_init()
def reset_output_layer_parameters(self):
self.lm_output_learned_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.LongTensor,
input_edges: torch.LongTensor,
attn_bias: torch.Tensor,
in_degree: torch.LongTensor,
out_degree: torch.LongTensor,
spatial_pos: torch.LongTensor,
attn_edge_type: torch.LongTensor,
perturb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
masked_tokens: None = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**unused,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.LongTensor], BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention]:
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
inner_states, graph_rep = self.graph_encoder(
input_nodes, input_edges, attn_bias, in_degree, out_degree, spatial_pos, attn_edge_type, perturb=perturb
)
# last inner state, then revert Batch and Graph len
input_nodes = inner_states[-1].transpose(0, 1)
# project masked tokens only
if masked_tokens is not None:
raise NotImplementedError
input_nodes = self.layer_norm(self.activation_fn(self.lm_head_transform_weight(input_nodes)))
# project back to size of vocabulary
if self.share_input_output_embed and hasattr(self.graph_encoder.embed_tokens, "weight"):
input_nodes = torch.nn.functional.linear(input_nodes, self.graph_encoder.embed_tokens.weight)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(x for x in [input_nodes, inner_states] if x is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention(last_hidden_state=input_nodes, hidden_states=inner_states)
def max_nodes(self):
"""Maximum output length supported by the encoder."""
return self.max_nodes
class GraphormerForGraphClassification(GraphormerPreTrainedModel):
"""
This model can be used for graph-level classification or regression tasks.
It can be trained on
- regression (by setting config.num_classes to 1); there should be one float-type label per graph
- one task classification (by setting config.num_classes to the number of classes); there should be one integer
label per graph
- binary multi-task classification (by setting config.num_classes to the number of labels); there should be a list
of integer labels for each graph.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GraphormerConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.encoder = GraphormerModel(config)
self.embedding_dim = config.embedding_dim
self.num_classes = config.num_classes
self.classifier = GraphormerDecoderHead(self.embedding_dim, self.num_classes)
self.is_encoder_decoder = True
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def forward(
self,
input_nodes: torch.LongTensor,
input_edges: torch.LongTensor,
attn_bias: torch.Tensor,
in_degree: torch.LongTensor,
out_degree: torch.LongTensor,
spatial_pos: torch.LongTensor,
attn_edge_type: torch.LongTensor,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**unused,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]:
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
input_nodes,
input_edges,
attn_bias,
in_degree,
out_degree,
spatial_pos,
attn_edge_type,
return_dict=True,
)
outputs, hidden_states = encoder_outputs["last_hidden_state"], encoder_outputs["hidden_states"]
head_outputs = self.classifier(outputs)
logits = head_outputs[:, 0, :].contiguous()
loss = None
if labels is not None:
mask = ~torch.isnan(labels)
if self.num_classes == 1: # regression
loss_fct = MSELoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits[mask].squeeze(), labels[mask].squeeze().float())
elif self.num_classes > 1 and len(labels.shape) == 1: # One task classification
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits[mask].view(-1, self.num_classes), labels[mask].view(-1))
else: # Binary multi-task classification
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss(reduction="sum")
loss = loss_fct(logits[mask], labels[mask])
if not return_dict:
return tuple(x for x in [loss, logits, hidden_states] if x is not None)
return SequenceClassifierOutput(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=hidden_states, attentions=None)
__all__ = ["GraphormerForGraphClassification", "GraphormerModel", "GraphormerPreTrainedModel"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/graphormer/modeling_graphormer.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/graphormer/modeling_graphormer.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 16655
} | 477 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
# Copyright (c) HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""MMBT configuration"""
from ....utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class MMBTConfig:
"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MMBTModel`]. It is used to instantiate a MMBT
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Args:
config ([`PreTrainedConfig`]):
Config of the underlying Transformer models. Its values are copied over to use a single config.
num_labels (`int`, *optional*):
Size of final Linear layer for classification.
modal_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Embedding dimension of the non-text modality encoder.
"""
def __init__(self, config, num_labels=None, modal_hidden_size=2048):
self.__dict__ = config.__dict__
self.modal_hidden_size = modal_hidden_size
if num_labels:
self.num_labels = num_labels
__all__ = ["MMBTConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/mmbt/configuration_mmbt.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/mmbt/configuration_mmbt.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 541
} | 478 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The REALM authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch REALM model."""
import math
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from ....activations import ACT2FN
from ....modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ....modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
MaskedLMOutput,
ModelOutput,
)
from ....modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ....pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
from ....utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings
from ....utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from .configuration_realm import RealmConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_EMBEDDER_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-embedder"
_ENCODER_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-encoder"
_SCORER_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-scorer"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "RealmConfig"
def load_tf_weights_in_realm(model, config, tf_checkpoint_path):
"""Load tf checkpoints in a pytorch model."""
try:
import re
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
except ImportError:
logger.error(
"Loading a TensorFlow model in PyTorch, requires TensorFlow to be installed. Please see "
"https://www.tensorflow.org/install/ for installation instructions."
)
raise
tf_path = os.path.abspath(tf_checkpoint_path)
logger.info(f"Converting TensorFlow checkpoint from {tf_path}")
# Load weights from TF model
init_vars = tf.train.list_variables(tf_path)
names = []
arrays = []
for name, shape in init_vars:
logger.info(f"Loading TF weight {name} with shape {shape}")
array = tf.train.load_variable(tf_path, name)
names.append(name)
arrays.append(array)
for name, array in zip(names, arrays):
if isinstance(model, RealmReader) and "reader" not in name:
logger.info(f"Skipping {name} as it is not {model.__class__.__name__}'s parameter")
continue
# For pretrained openqa reader
if (name.startswith("bert") or name.startswith("cls")) and isinstance(model, RealmForOpenQA):
name = name.replace("bert/", "reader/realm/")
name = name.replace("cls/", "reader/cls/")
# For pretrained encoder
if (name.startswith("bert") or name.startswith("cls")) and isinstance(model, RealmKnowledgeAugEncoder):
name = name.replace("bert/", "realm/")
# For finetuned reader
if name.startswith("reader"):
reader_prefix = "" if isinstance(model, RealmReader) else "reader/"
name = name.replace("reader/module/bert/", f"{reader_prefix}realm/")
name = name.replace("reader/module/cls/", f"{reader_prefix}cls/")
name = name.replace("reader/dense/", f"{reader_prefix}qa_outputs/dense_intermediate/")
name = name.replace("reader/dense_1/", f"{reader_prefix}qa_outputs/dense_output/")
name = name.replace("reader/layer_normalization", f"{reader_prefix}qa_outputs/layer_normalization")
# For embedder and scorer
if name.startswith("module/module/module/"): # finetuned
embedder_prefix = "" if isinstance(model, RealmEmbedder) else "embedder/"
name = name.replace("module/module/module/module/bert/", f"{embedder_prefix}realm/")
name = name.replace("module/module/module/LayerNorm/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/LayerNorm/")
name = name.replace("module/module/module/dense/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/dense/")
name = name.replace("module/module/module/module/cls/predictions/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/predictions/")
name = name.replace("module/module/module/bert/", f"{embedder_prefix}realm/")
name = name.replace("module/module/module/cls/predictions/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/predictions/")
elif name.startswith("module/module/"): # pretrained
embedder_prefix = "" if isinstance(model, RealmEmbedder) else "embedder/"
name = name.replace("module/module/LayerNorm/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/LayerNorm/")
name = name.replace("module/module/dense/", f"{embedder_prefix}cls/dense/")
name = name.split("/")
# adam_v and adam_m are variables used in AdamWeightDecayOptimizer to calculated m and v
# which are not required for using pretrained model
if any(
n in ["adam_v", "adam_m", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer", "AdamWeightDecayOptimizer_1", "global_step"]
for n in name
):
logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}")
continue
pointer = model
for m_name in name:
if re.fullmatch(r"[A-Za-z]+_\d+", m_name):
scope_names = re.split(r"_(\d+)", m_name)
else:
scope_names = [m_name]
if scope_names[0] == "kernel" or scope_names[0] == "gamma":
pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
elif scope_names[0] == "output_bias" or scope_names[0] == "beta":
pointer = getattr(pointer, "bias")
else:
try:
pointer = getattr(pointer, scope_names[0])
except AttributeError:
logger.info(f"Skipping {'/'.join(name)}")
continue
if len(scope_names) >= 2:
num = int(scope_names[1])
pointer = pointer[num]
if m_name[-11:] == "_embeddings":
pointer = getattr(pointer, "weight")
elif m_name == "kernel":
array = np.transpose(array)
try:
assert pointer.shape == array.shape, (
f"Pointer shape {pointer.shape} and array shape {array.shape} mismatched"
)
except AssertionError as e:
e.args += (pointer.shape, array.shape)
raise
logger.info(f"Initialize PyTorch weight {name}")
pointer.data = torch.from_numpy(array)
return model
class RealmEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
# position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.register_buffer(
"token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
) -> torch.Tensor:
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
else:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
# Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
# when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
# issue #5664
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
embeddings += position_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
class RealmSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr(
config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute"
)
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[tuple[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor]:
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
# If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
# and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
# such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
if is_cross_attention and past_key_values is not None:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_layer = past_key_values[0]
value_layer = past_key_values[1]
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif is_cross_attention:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif past_key_values is not None:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_values[0], key_layer], dim=2)
value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_values[1], value_layer], dim=2)
else:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
use_cache = past_key_values is not None
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_values` is always `None`
past_key_values = (key_layer, value_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2]
if use_cache:
position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(
-1, 1
)
else:
position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in RealmModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (past_key_values,)
return outputs
class RealmSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
REALM_SELF_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
"eager": RealmSelfAttention,
}
class RealmAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
self.self = REALM_SELF_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](
config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type
)
self.output = RealmSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[tuple[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_values,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class RealmIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class RealmOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class RealmLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = RealmAttention(config)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
if self.add_cross_attention:
if not self.is_decoder:
raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
self.crossattention = RealmAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute")
self.intermediate = RealmIntermediate(config)
self.output = RealmOutput(config)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[tuple[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor]:
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_values[:2] if past_key_values is not None else None
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
past_key_values=self_attn_past_key_value,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
# if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
else:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
" by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_values tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_values[-2:] if past_key_values is not None else None
cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
attention_output,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
cross_attn_past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
# add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
# if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
return layer_output
class RealmEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([RealmLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[tuple[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None,
output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if self.config.add_cross_attention:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
next_decoder_cache,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attentions,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
class RealmPooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
@dataclass
class RealmEmbedderOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Outputs of [`RealmEmbedder`] models.
Args:
projected_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.retriever_proj_size)`):
Projected score.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
projected_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@dataclass
class RealmScorerOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Outputs of [`RealmScorer`] models.
Args:
relevance_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_candidates)`):
The relevance score of document candidates (before softmax).
query_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.retriever_proj_size)`):
Query score derived from the query embedder.
candidate_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_candidates, config.retriever_proj_size)`):
Candidate score derived from the embedder.
"""
relevance_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
query_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
candidate_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
@dataclass
class RealmReaderOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Outputs of [`RealmReader`] models.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `start_positions`, `end_positions`, `has_answers` are provided):
Total loss.
retriever_loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `start_positions`, `end_positions`, `has_answers` are provided):
Retriever loss.
reader_loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `start_positions`, `end_positions`, `has_answers` are provided):
Reader loss.
retriever_correct (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(config.searcher_beam_size,)`, *optional*):
Whether or not an evidence block contains answer.
reader_correct (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(config.reader_beam_size, num_candidates)`, *optional*):
Whether or not a span candidate contains answer.
block_idx (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `()`):
The index of the retrieved evidence block in which the predicted answer is most likely.
candidate (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `()`):
The index of the retrieved span candidates in which the predicted answer is most likely.
start_pos (`torch.IntTensor` of shape `()`):
Predicted answer starting position in *RealmReader*'s inputs.
end_pos (`torch.IntTensor` of shape `()`):
Predicted answer ending position in *RealmReader*'s inputs.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
retriever_loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
reader_loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
retriever_correct: torch.BoolTensor = None
reader_correct: torch.BoolTensor = None
block_idx: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
candidate: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
start_pos: torch.int32 = None
end_pos: torch.int32 = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@dataclass
class RealmForOpenQAOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Outputs of [`RealmForOpenQA`] models.
Args:
reader_output (`dict`):
Reader output.
predicted_answer_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(answer_sequence_length)`):
Predicted answer ids.
"""
reader_output: dict = None
predicted_answer_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
class RealmPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class RealmLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.transform = RealmPredictionHeadTransform(config)
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
# Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
def _tie_weights(self):
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class RealmOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = RealmLMPredictionHead(config)
def forward(self, sequence_output):
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
class RealmScorerProjection(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = RealmLMPredictionHead(config)
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.retriever_proj_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.retriever_proj_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class RealmReaderProjection(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.dense_intermediate = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.span_hidden_size * 2)
self.dense_output = nn.Linear(config.span_hidden_size, 1)
self.layer_normalization = nn.LayerNorm(config.span_hidden_size, eps=config.reader_layer_norm_eps)
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
def forward(self, hidden_states, block_mask):
def span_candidates(masks):
"""
Generate span candidates.
Args:
masks: <bool> [num_retrievals, max_sequence_len]
Returns:
starts: <int32> [num_spans] ends: <int32> [num_spans] span_masks: <int32> [num_retrievals, num_spans]
whether spans locate in evidence block.
"""
_, max_sequence_len = masks.shape
def _spans_given_width(width):
current_starts = torch.arange(max_sequence_len - width + 1, device=masks.device)
current_ends = torch.arange(width - 1, max_sequence_len, device=masks.device)
return current_starts, current_ends
starts, ends = zip(*(_spans_given_width(w + 1) for w in range(self.config.max_span_width)))
# [num_spans]
starts = torch.cat(starts, 0)
ends = torch.cat(ends, 0)
# [num_retrievals, num_spans]
start_masks = torch.index_select(masks, dim=-1, index=starts)
end_masks = torch.index_select(masks, dim=-1, index=ends)
span_masks = start_masks * end_masks
return starts, ends, span_masks
def mask_to_score(mask, dtype=torch.float32):
return (1.0 - mask.type(dtype)) * torch.finfo(dtype).min
# [reader_beam_size, max_sequence_len, span_hidden_size * 2]
hidden_states = self.dense_intermediate(hidden_states)
# [reader_beam_size, max_sequence_len, span_hidden_size]
start_projection, end_projection = hidden_states.chunk(2, dim=-1)
candidate_starts, candidate_ends, candidate_mask = span_candidates(block_mask)
candidate_start_projections = torch.index_select(start_projection, dim=1, index=candidate_starts)
candidate_end_projections = torch.index_select(end_projection, dim=1, index=candidate_ends)
candidate_hidden = candidate_start_projections + candidate_end_projections
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates, span_hidden_size]
candidate_hidden = self.relu(candidate_hidden)
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates, span_hidden_size]
candidate_hidden = self.layer_normalization(candidate_hidden)
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates]
reader_logits = self.dense_output(candidate_hidden).squeeze(-1)
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates]
reader_logits += mask_to_score(candidate_mask, dtype=reader_logits.dtype)
return reader_logits, candidate_starts, candidate_ends
REALM_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`RealmConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
REALM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
class RealmPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config: RealmConfig
load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_realm
base_model_prefix = "realm"
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
def _flatten_inputs(self, *inputs):
"""Flatten inputs' shape to (-1, input_shape[-1])"""
flattened_inputs = []
for tensor in inputs:
if tensor is None:
flattened_inputs.append(None)
else:
input_shape = tensor.shape
if len(input_shape) > 2:
tensor = tensor.view((-1, input_shape[-1]))
flattened_inputs.append(tensor)
return flattened_inputs
class RealmBertModel(RealmPreTrainedModel):
"""
Same as the original BertModel but remove docstrings.
"""
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = RealmEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = RealmEncoder(config)
self.pooler = RealmPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
# Weights initialization is mostly managed by other Realm models,
# but we also have them initialized here to keep a consistency.
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
def forward(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
head_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
encoder_hidden_states=None,
encoder_attention_mask=None,
past_key_values=None,
use_cache=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
):
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if self.config.is_decoder:
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
else:
use_cache = False
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
# past_key_values_length
past_key_values_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
# We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
# If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
# we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
if encoder_attention_mask is None:
encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
else:
encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The embedder of REALM outputting projected score that will be used to calculate relevance score.",
REALM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class RealmEmbedder(RealmPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.realm = RealmBertModel(self.config)
self.cls = RealmScorerProjection(self.config)
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.realm.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.realm.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(REALM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=RealmEmbedderOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, RealmEmbedderOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, RealmEmbedder
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-embedder")
>>> model = RealmEmbedder.from_pretrained("google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-embedder")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> projected_score = outputs.projected_score
```
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
realm_outputs = self.realm(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# [batch_size, hidden_size]
pooler_output = realm_outputs[1]
# [batch_size, retriever_proj_size]
projected_score = self.cls(pooler_output)
if not return_dict:
return (projected_score,) + realm_outputs[2:4]
else:
return RealmEmbedderOutput(
projected_score=projected_score,
hidden_states=realm_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=realm_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The scorer of REALM outputting relevance scores representing the score of document candidates (before softmax).",
REALM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class RealmScorer(RealmPreTrainedModel):
r"""
Args:
query_embedder ([`RealmEmbedder`]):
Embedder for input sequences. If not specified, it will use the same embedder as candidate sequences.
"""
def __init__(self, config, query_embedder=None):
super().__init__(config)
self.embedder = RealmEmbedder(self.config)
self.query_embedder = query_embedder if query_embedder is not None else self.embedder
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(REALM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=RealmScorerOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
candidate_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
candidate_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
candidate_token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
candidate_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, RealmScorerOutput]:
r"""
candidate_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_candidates, sequence_length)`):
Indices of candidate input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
candidate_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_candidates, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
candidate_token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_candidates, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
candidate_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size * num_candidates, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `candidate_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert *candidate_input_ids* indices
into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, RealmScorer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-scorer")
>>> model = RealmScorer.from_pretrained("google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-scorer", num_candidates=2)
>>> # batch_size = 2, num_candidates = 2
>>> input_texts = ["How are you?", "What is the item in the picture?"]
>>> candidates_texts = [["Hello world!", "Nice to meet you!"], ["A cute cat.", "An adorable dog."]]
>>> inputs = tokenizer(input_texts, return_tensors="pt")
>>> candidates_inputs = tokenizer.batch_encode_candidates(candidates_texts, max_length=10, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(
... **inputs,
... candidate_input_ids=candidates_inputs.input_ids,
... candidate_attention_mask=candidates_inputs.attention_mask,
... candidate_token_type_ids=candidates_inputs.token_type_ids,
... )
>>> relevance_score = outputs.relevance_score
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or input_embeds.")
if candidate_input_ids is None and candidate_inputs_embeds is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either candidate_input_ids or candidate_inputs_embeds.")
query_outputs = self.query_embedder(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# [batch_size * num_candidates, candidate_seq_len]
(flattened_input_ids, flattened_attention_mask, flattened_token_type_ids) = self._flatten_inputs(
candidate_input_ids, candidate_attention_mask, candidate_token_type_ids
)
candidate_outputs = self.embedder(
flattened_input_ids,
attention_mask=flattened_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=flattened_token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=candidate_inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# [batch_size, retriever_proj_size]
query_score = query_outputs[0]
# [batch_size * num_candidates, retriever_proj_size]
candidate_score = candidate_outputs[0]
# [batch_size, num_candidates, retriever_proj_size]
candidate_score = candidate_score.view(-1, self.config.num_candidates, self.config.retriever_proj_size)
# [batch_size, num_candidates]
relevance_score = torch.einsum("bd,bnd->bn", query_score, candidate_score)
if not return_dict:
return relevance_score, query_score, candidate_score
return RealmScorerOutput(
relevance_score=relevance_score, query_score=query_score, candidate_score=candidate_score
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The knowledge-augmented encoder of REALM outputting masked language model logits and marginal log-likelihood"
" loss.",
REALM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class RealmKnowledgeAugEncoder(RealmPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.realm = RealmBertModel(self.config)
self.cls = RealmOnlyMLMHead(self.config)
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.realm.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.realm.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
self.cls.predictions.bias = new_embeddings.bias
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(
REALM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_candidates, sequence_length")
)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
relevance_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
mlm_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, MaskedLMOutput]:
r"""
relevance_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_candidates)`, *optional*):
Relevance score derived from RealmScorer, must be specified if you want to compute the masked language
modeling loss.
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
mlm_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid calculating joint loss on certain positions. If not specified, the loss will not be masked.
Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, RealmKnowledgeAugEncoder
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-encoder")
>>> model = RealmKnowledgeAugEncoder.from_pretrained(
... "google/realm-cc-news-pretrained-encoder", num_candidates=2
... )
>>> # batch_size = 2, num_candidates = 2
>>> text = [["Hello world!", "Nice to meet you!"], ["The cute cat.", "The adorable dog."]]
>>> inputs = tokenizer.batch_encode_candidates(text, max_length=10, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if labels is not None and relevance_score is None:
raise ValueError(
"You have to specify `relevance_score` when `labels` is specified in order to compute loss."
)
(flattened_input_ids, flattened_attention_mask, flattened_token_type_ids) = self._flatten_inputs(
input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids
)
joint_outputs = self.realm(
flattened_input_ids,
attention_mask=flattened_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=flattened_token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# [batch_size * num_candidates, joint_seq_len, hidden_size]
joint_output = joint_outputs[0]
# [batch_size * num_candidates, joint_seq_len, vocab_size]
prediction_scores = self.cls(joint_output)
# [batch_size, num_candidates]
candidate_score = relevance_score
masked_lm_loss = None
if labels is not None:
batch_size, seq_length = labels.size()
if mlm_mask is None:
mlm_mask = torch.ones_like(labels, dtype=torch.float32)
else:
mlm_mask = mlm_mask.type(torch.float32)
# Compute marginal log-likelihood
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction="none") # -100 index = padding token
# [batch_size * num_candidates * joint_seq_len, vocab_size]
mlm_logits = prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
# [batch_size * num_candidates * joint_seq_len]
mlm_targets = labels.tile(1, self.config.num_candidates).view(-1)
# [batch_size, num_candidates, joint_seq_len]
masked_lm_log_prob = -loss_fct(mlm_logits, mlm_targets).view(
batch_size, self.config.num_candidates, seq_length
)
# [batch_size, num_candidates, 1]
candidate_log_prob = candidate_score.log_softmax(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
# [batch_size, num_candidates, joint_seq_len]
joint_gold_log_prob = candidate_log_prob + masked_lm_log_prob
# [batch_size, joint_seq_len]
marginal_gold_log_probs = joint_gold_log_prob.logsumexp(1)
# []
masked_lm_loss = -torch.nansum(torch.sum(marginal_gold_log_probs * mlm_mask) / torch.sum(mlm_mask))
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + joint_outputs[2:4]
return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
return MaskedLMOutput(
loss=masked_lm_loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=joint_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=joint_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings("The reader of REALM.", REALM_START_DOCSTRING)
class RealmReader(RealmPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.realm = RealmBertModel(config)
self.cls = RealmOnlyMLMHead(config)
self.qa_outputs = RealmReaderProjection(config)
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(REALM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("reader_beam_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=RealmReaderOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
relevance_score: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
block_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
has_answers: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, RealmReaderOutput]:
r"""
relevance_score (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(searcher_beam_size,)`, *optional*):
Relevance score, which must be specified if you want to compute the logits and marginal log loss.
block_mask (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(searcher_beam_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
The mask of the evidence block, which must be specified if you want to compute the logits and marginal log
loss.
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(searcher_beam_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(searcher_beam_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
has_answers (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(searcher_beam_size,)`, *optional*):
Whether or not the evidence block has answer(s).
Returns:
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if relevance_score is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify `relevance_score` to calculate logits and loss.")
if block_mask is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify `block_mask` to separate question block and evidence block.")
if token_type_ids.size(1) < self.config.max_span_width:
raise ValueError("The input sequence length must be greater than or equal to config.max_span_width.")
outputs = self.realm(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# [reader_beam_size, joint_seq_len, hidden_size]
sequence_output = outputs[0]
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates], [num_candidates], [num_candidates]
reader_logits, candidate_starts, candidate_ends = self.qa_outputs(
sequence_output, block_mask[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size]
)
# [searcher_beam_size, 1]
retriever_logits = torch.unsqueeze(relevance_score[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size], -1)
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates]
reader_logits += retriever_logits
# []
predicted_block_index = torch.argmax(torch.max(reader_logits, dim=1).values)
# []
predicted_candidate = torch.argmax(torch.max(reader_logits, dim=0).values)
# [1]
predicted_start = torch.index_select(candidate_starts, dim=0, index=predicted_candidate)
# [1]
predicted_end = torch.index_select(candidate_ends, dim=0, index=predicted_candidate)
total_loss = None
retriever_loss = None
reader_loss = None
retriever_correct = None
reader_correct = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None and has_answers is not None:
def compute_correct_candidates(candidate_starts, candidate_ends, gold_starts, gold_ends):
"""Compute correct span."""
# [reader_beam_size, num_answers, num_candidates]
is_gold_start = torch.eq(
torch.unsqueeze(torch.unsqueeze(candidate_starts, 0), 0), torch.unsqueeze(gold_starts, -1)
)
is_gold_end = torch.eq(
torch.unsqueeze(torch.unsqueeze(candidate_ends, 0), 0), torch.unsqueeze(gold_ends, -1)
)
# [reader_beam_size, num_candidates]
return torch.any(torch.logical_and(is_gold_start, is_gold_end), 1)
def marginal_log_loss(logits, is_correct):
"""Loss based on the negative marginal log-likelihood."""
def mask_to_score(mask, dtype=torch.float32):
return (1.0 - mask.type(dtype)) * torch.finfo(dtype).min
# []
log_numerator = torch.logsumexp(logits + mask_to_score(is_correct, dtype=logits.dtype), dim=-1)
log_denominator = torch.logsumexp(logits, dim=-1)
return log_denominator - log_numerator
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
# `-1` is reserved for no answer.
ignored_index = sequence_output.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(-1, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(-1, ignored_index)
retriever_correct = has_answers
any_retriever_correct = torch.any(retriever_correct)
reader_correct = compute_correct_candidates(
candidate_starts=candidate_starts,
candidate_ends=candidate_ends,
gold_starts=start_positions[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size],
gold_ends=end_positions[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size],
)
any_reader_correct = torch.any(reader_correct)
retriever_loss = marginal_log_loss(relevance_score, retriever_correct)
reader_loss = marginal_log_loss(reader_logits.view(-1), reader_correct.view(-1))
retriever_loss *= any_retriever_correct.type(torch.float32)
reader_loss *= any_reader_correct.type(torch.float32)
total_loss = (retriever_loss + reader_loss).mean()
if not return_dict:
output = (predicted_block_index, predicted_candidate, predicted_start, predicted_end) + outputs[2:]
return (
((total_loss, retriever_loss, reader_loss, retriever_correct, reader_correct) + output)
if total_loss is not None
else output
)
return RealmReaderOutput(
loss=total_loss,
retriever_loss=retriever_loss,
reader_loss=reader_loss,
retriever_correct=retriever_correct,
reader_correct=reader_correct,
block_idx=predicted_block_index,
candidate=predicted_candidate,
start_pos=predicted_start,
end_pos=predicted_end,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
REALM_FOR_OPEN_QA_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token (should not be used in this model by design).
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
answer_ids (`list` of shape `(num_answers, answer_length)`, *optional*):
Answer ids for computing the marginal log-likelihood loss. Indices should be in `[-1, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-1` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"`RealmForOpenQA` for end-to-end open domain question answering.",
REALM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class RealmForOpenQA(RealmPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, retriever=None):
super().__init__(config)
self.embedder = RealmEmbedder(config)
self.reader = RealmReader(config)
self.register_buffer(
"block_emb",
torch.zeros(()).new_empty(
size=(config.num_block_records, config.retriever_proj_size),
dtype=torch.float32,
device=torch.device("cpu"),
),
)
self.retriever = retriever
self.post_init()
@property
def searcher_beam_size(self):
if self.training:
return self.config.searcher_beam_size
return self.config.reader_beam_size
def block_embedding_to(self, device):
"""Send `self.block_emb` to a specific device.
Args:
device (`str` or `torch.device`):
The device to which `self.block_emb` will be sent.
"""
self.block_emb = self.block_emb.to(device)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(REALM_FOR_OPEN_QA_DOCSTRING.format("1, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=RealmForOpenQAOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
answer_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, RealmForOpenQAOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers import RealmForOpenQA, RealmRetriever, AutoTokenizer
>>> retriever = RealmRetriever.from_pretrained("google/realm-orqa-nq-openqa")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/realm-orqa-nq-openqa")
>>> model = RealmForOpenQA.from_pretrained("google/realm-orqa-nq-openqa", retriever=retriever)
>>> question = "Who is the pioneer in modern computer science?"
>>> question_ids = tokenizer([question], return_tensors="pt")
>>> answer_ids = tokenizer(
... ["alan mathison turing"],
... add_special_tokens=False,
... return_token_type_ids=False,
... return_attention_mask=False,
... ).input_ids
>>> reader_output, predicted_answer_ids = model(**question_ids, answer_ids=answer_ids, return_dict=False)
>>> predicted_answer = tokenizer.decode(predicted_answer_ids)
>>> loss = reader_output.loss
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and input_ids.shape[0] != 1:
raise ValueError("The batch_size of the inputs must be 1.")
question_outputs = self.embedder(
input_ids=input_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, return_dict=True
)
# [1, projection_size]
question_projection = question_outputs[0]
# CPU computation starts.
# [1, block_emb_size]
batch_scores = torch.einsum("BD,QD->QB", self.block_emb, question_projection.to(self.block_emb.device))
# [1, searcher_beam_size]
_, retrieved_block_ids = torch.topk(batch_scores, k=self.searcher_beam_size, dim=-1)
# [searcher_beam_size]
retrieved_block_ids = retrieved_block_ids.squeeze()
# [searcher_beam_size, projection_size]
retrieved_block_emb = torch.index_select(self.block_emb, dim=0, index=retrieved_block_ids)
# CPU computation ends.
# Retrieve possible answers
has_answers, start_pos, end_pos, concat_inputs = self.retriever(
retrieved_block_ids.cpu(), input_ids, answer_ids, max_length=self.config.reader_seq_len
)
concat_inputs = concat_inputs.to(self.reader.device)
block_mask = concat_inputs.special_tokens_mask.type(torch.bool).to(device=self.reader.device)
block_mask.logical_not_().logical_and_(concat_inputs.token_type_ids.type(torch.bool))
if has_answers is not None:
has_answers = torch.tensor(has_answers, dtype=torch.bool, device=self.reader.device)
start_pos = torch.tensor(start_pos, dtype=torch.long, device=self.reader.device)
end_pos = torch.tensor(end_pos, dtype=torch.long, device=self.reader.device)
# [searcher_beam_size]
retrieved_logits = torch.einsum(
"D,BD->B", question_projection.squeeze(), retrieved_block_emb.to(self.reader.device)
)
reader_output = self.reader(
input_ids=concat_inputs.input_ids[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size],
attention_mask=concat_inputs.attention_mask[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size],
token_type_ids=concat_inputs.token_type_ids[0 : self.config.reader_beam_size],
relevance_score=retrieved_logits,
block_mask=block_mask,
has_answers=has_answers,
start_positions=start_pos,
end_positions=end_pos,
return_dict=True,
)
predicted_block = concat_inputs.input_ids[reader_output.block_idx]
predicted_answer_ids = predicted_block[reader_output.start_pos : reader_output.end_pos + 1]
if not return_dict:
return reader_output, predicted_answer_ids
return RealmForOpenQAOutput(
reader_output=reader_output,
predicted_answer_ids=predicted_answer_ids,
)
__all__ = [
"RealmEmbedder",
"RealmForOpenQA",
"RealmKnowledgeAugEncoder",
"RealmPreTrainedModel",
"RealmReader",
"RealmScorer",
"load_tf_weights_in_realm",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/realm/modeling_realm.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/realm/modeling_realm.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 35718
} | 479 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 MURGe-Lab and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch TVLT model."""
import collections.abc
import math
from copy import deepcopy
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ....activations import ACT2FN
from ....modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ....modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput
from ....modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ....pytorch_utils import find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
from ....utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_tvlt import TvltConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "TvltConfig"
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "ZinengTang/tvlt-base"
@dataclass
class TvltModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Class for TvltModel's outputs, with potential hidden states and attentions.
Args:
last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
last_pixel_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, pixel_sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Pixel sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
last_audio_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, audio_sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Audio sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
pixel_label_masks (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, pixel_patch_length)`):
Tensor indicating which pixel patches are masked (1) and which are not (0).
audio_label_masks (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, audio_patch_length)`):
Tensor indicating which audio patches are masked (1) and which are not (0).
pixel_ids_restore (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, pixel_patch_length)`):
Tensor containing the ids permutation of pixel masking.
audio_ids_restore (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, audio_patch_length)`):
Tensor containing the ids permutation of audio masking.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
the self-attention heads.
"""
last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
last_pixel_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
last_audio_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
pixel_label_masks: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
audio_label_masks: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
pixel_ids_restore: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
audio_ids_restore: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
@dataclass
class TvltDecoderOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Class for TvltDecoder's outputs, with potential hidden states and attentions.
Args:
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, patch_size ** 2 * num_channels)`):
Pixel reconstruction logits.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
the self-attention heads.
"""
logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
@dataclass
class TvltForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Class for TvltForPreTraining's outputs, with potential hidden states and attentions.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`):
Pixel reconstruction loss.
matching_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 1)`):
Matching objective logits.
pixel_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape
`(batch_size, pixel_patch_length, image_patch_size ** 3 * pixel_num_channels)`): Pixel reconstruction
logits.
audio_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape
`(batch_size, audio_patch_length, image_patch_size[0] * image_patch_size[1])`): Audio reconstruction
logits.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings and one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
the self-attention heads.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
matching_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
pixel_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
audio_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
def generate_pixel_mask_noise(pixel_values, pixel_mask=None, mask_ratio=0.75):
"""Generate noise for audio masking."""
batch_size, seq_len = pixel_values.shape[:2]
noise = torch.rand((batch_size, seq_len), device=pixel_values.device) # noise in [0, 1]
len_keep = int(seq_len * (1 - mask_ratio))
return noise, len_keep
def generate_audio_mask_noise(audio_values, audio_mask=None, mask_ratio=0.75, mask_type="patch-level", freq_len=8):
"""Generate noise for audio masking."""
batch_size, seq_len = audio_values.shape[:2]
if mask_type == "frame-level":
num_time_patches = seq_len // freq_len
noise = (
torch.rand(batch_size, num_time_patches, device=audio_values.device)
.unsqueeze(-1)
.repeat(1, 1, freq_len)
.view(batch_size, seq_len)
) # noise in [0, 1]
elif mask_type == "patch-level":
noise = torch.rand(batch_size, seq_len, device=audio_values.device) # noise in [0, 1]
len_keep = int(seq_len * (1 - mask_ratio))
return noise, len_keep
def random_masking(sequence, noise, len_keep, attention_masks=None):
"""
Perform random masking by per-sample shuffling on frame-level. Per-sample shuffling is done by argsort random
noise. sequence: [batch_size, seq_len, hidden_dim], sequence
"""
batch_size, seq_len, hidden_dim = sequence.shape
# sort noise for each sample
ids_shuffle = torch.argsort(noise, dim=1) # ascend: small is keep, large is remove
ids_restore = torch.argsort(ids_shuffle, dim=1)
# keep the first subset
ids_keep = ids_shuffle[:, :len_keep]
sequence_masked = torch.gather(sequence, dim=1, index=ids_keep.unsqueeze(-1).repeat(1, 1, hidden_dim))
# generate the binary mask: 0 is keep, 1 is remove
label_masks = torch.ones([batch_size, seq_len], device=sequence.device)
label_masks[:, :len_keep] = 0
# unshuffle to get the binary mask
label_masks = torch.gather(label_masks, dim=1, index=ids_restore)
if attention_masks is not None:
label_masks *= attention_masks
attention_masks = torch.gather(attention_masks, dim=1, index=ids_keep)
return sequence_masked, attention_masks, label_masks, ids_restore
class TvltPixelEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the patch and position embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.patch_embeddings = TvltPixelPatchEmbeddings(config)
self.num_patches_per_image = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches_per_image
self.type_embed_v = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
self.temporal_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, config.num_frames, config.hidden_size))
self.pos_embed_v = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, self.num_patches_per_image, config.hidden_size))
self.config = config
def forward(self, pixel_values, attention_masks=None):
# create patch embeddings
batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values)
embeddings += self.pos_embed_v.repeat(1, num_frames, 1)
embeddings += torch.repeat_interleave(self.temporal_embed[:, :num_frames], self.num_patches_per_image, dim=1)
embeddings += self.type_embed_v
return embeddings, attention_masks
class TvltAudioEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the patch and position embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.patch_embeddings = TvltAudioPatchEmbeddings(config)
self.num_patches = self.patch_embeddings.num_patches
self.type_embed_a = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
self.num_freq_patches = config.frequency_length // config.audio_patch_size[1]
self.pos_embed_a = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, self.num_patches // self.num_freq_patches, config.hidden_size))
self.freq_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, self.num_freq_patches, config.hidden_size))
self.num_freq_patches = config.frequency_length // config.audio_patch_size[1]
self.config = config
def forward(self, audio_values, attention_masks=None):
# create patch embeddings
embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(audio_values)
num_time_patches = embeddings.size(1) // self.num_freq_patches
embeddings += self.freq_embed.repeat(1, num_time_patches, 1)
embeddings += torch.repeat_interleave(self.pos_embed_a[:, :num_time_patches], self.num_freq_patches, dim=1)
embeddings += self.type_embed_a
return embeddings, attention_masks
class TvltPixelPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
`hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
Transformer.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.image_patch_size
num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_image_channels, config.hidden_size
image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size)
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
num_patches_per_image = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.num_patches_per_image = num_patches_per_image
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
if num_channels != self.num_channels:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
)
if height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]:
raise ValueError(
f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})."
)
pixel_values = pixel_values.reshape(batch_size * num_frames, num_channels, height, width)
embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
embeddings = embeddings.reshape(batch_size, num_frames * self.num_patches_per_image, self.hidden_size)
return embeddings
class TvltAudioPatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
This class turns `audio_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
`hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
Transformer.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
spectrogram_length, frequency_length, patch_size = (
config.spectrogram_length,
config.frequency_length,
config.audio_patch_size,
)
num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_audio_channels, config.hidden_size
spectrogram_size = (spectrogram_length, frequency_length)
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
num_patches = (spectrogram_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (spectrogram_size[0] // patch_size[0])
patch_shape = (spectrogram_size[0] // patch_size[0], spectrogram_size[1] // patch_size[1])
self.spectrogram_size = spectrogram_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.num_patches = num_patches
self.patch_shape = patch_shape
self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
def forward(self, audio_values: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = audio_values.shape
if num_channels != self.num_channels:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
)
if height > self.spectrogram_size[0] or width != self.spectrogram_size[1]:
raise ValueError(
f"Input audio size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model"
f" ({self.spectrogram_size[0]}*{self.spectrogram_size[1]})."
)
embeddings = self.projection(audio_values).flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
return embeddings
class TvltSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size {config.hidden_size} is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads {config.num_attention_heads}."
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=config.qkv_bias)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, output_attentions=False):
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
class TvltSelfOutput(nn.Module):
"""
The residual connection is defined in TvltLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the
layernorm applied before each block.
"""
def __init__(self, config: TvltConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class TvltAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.attention = TvltSelfAttention(config)
self.output = TvltSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.attention.num_attention_heads, self.attention.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.attention.query = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.query, index)
self.attention.key = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.key, index)
self.attention.value = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.attention.num_attention_heads = self.attention.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.attention.all_head_size = self.attention.attention_head_size * self.attention.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, output_attentions=False):
self_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class TvltIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: TvltConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class TvltOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: TvltConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + input_tensor
return hidden_states
class TvltLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
"""This corresponds to the Block class in the timm implementation."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = TvltAttention(config)
self.intermediate = TvltIntermediate(config)
self.output = TvltOutput(config)
self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, output_attentions=False):
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
self.layernorm_before(hidden_states), # in ViLT, layernorm is applied before self-attention
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
# first residual connection
hidden_states = attention_output + hidden_states.to(attention_output.device)
# in ViLT, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_states)
layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output)
# second residual connection is done here
layer_output = self.output(layer_output, hidden_states)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
return outputs
class TvltEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([TvltLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
output_attentions=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
return_dict=True,
):
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, output_attentions)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
class TvltPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config: TvltConfig
base_model_prefix = "tvlt"
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
TVLT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`TvltConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
TVLT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for
details.
audio_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Audio values. Audio values can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for
details.
pixel_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_pixel_patches)`):
Pixel masks. Pixel masks can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for
details.
audio_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_audio_patches)`):
Audio masks. Audio masks can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for
details.
pixel_values_mixed (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values that mix positive and negative samples in Tvlt vision-audio matching. Pixel values mixed can
be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for details.
pixel_mask_mixed (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel masks of pixel_values_mixed. Pixel masks mixed can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See
[`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for details.
mask_pixel (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether to mask pixel for MAE tasks. Only set to True in TvltForPreTraining.
mask_audio (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether to mask audio for MAE tasks. Only set to True in TvltForPreTraining.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare TVLT Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
TVLT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TvltModel(TvltPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.pixel_embeddings = TvltPixelEmbeddings(config)
self.audio_embeddings = TvltAudioEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = TvltEncoder(config)
self.cls_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.hidden_size))
if config.use_mean_pooling:
self.layernorm = None
else:
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.pixel_embeddings.patch_embeddings, self.audio_embeddings.patch_embeddings
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(TVLT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TvltModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
audio_values: torch.FloatTensor,
pixel_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
audio_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
mask_pixel: bool = False,
mask_audio: bool = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.FloatTensor], TvltModelOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import TvltProcessor, TvltModel
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch
>>> num_frames = 8
>>> images = list(np.random.randn(num_frames, 3, 224, 224))
>>> audio = list(np.random.randn(10000))
>>> processor = TvltProcessor.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> model = TvltModel.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> input_dict = processor(images, audio, sampling_rate=44100, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**input_dict)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
pixel_embedding_output, pixel_mask = self.pixel_embeddings(pixel_values, pixel_mask)
audio_embedding_output, audio_mask = self.audio_embeddings(audio_values, audio_mask)
# Mask pixel if mask_pixel is True
pixel_label_masks = None
pixel_ids_restore = None
if mask_pixel:
pixel_mask_noise, pixel_len_keep = generate_pixel_mask_noise(
pixel_embedding_output, pixel_mask=pixel_mask, mask_ratio=self.config.pixel_mask_ratio
)
pixel_embedding_output, pixel_mask, pixel_label_masks, pixel_ids_restore = random_masking(
pixel_embedding_output,
pixel_mask_noise,
pixel_len_keep,
attention_masks=pixel_mask,
)
# Mask audio if mask_audio is True
audio_label_masks = None
audio_ids_restore = None
if mask_audio:
num_freq_patches = self.config.frequency_length // self.config.audio_patch_size[1]
audio_mask_noise, audio_len_keep = generate_audio_mask_noise(
audio_embedding_output,
audio_mask=audio_mask,
mask_ratio=self.config.audio_mask_ratio,
mask_type=self.config.audio_mask_type,
freq_len=num_freq_patches,
)
audio_embedding_output, audio_mask, audio_label_masks, audio_ids_restore = random_masking(
audio_embedding_output,
audio_mask_noise,
audio_len_keep,
attention_masks=audio_mask,
)
# Prepare for encoder inputs and attention masks
batch_size = pixel_values.size(0)
embedding_output = torch.cat(
[self.cls_embedding.repeat(batch_size, 1, 1), pixel_embedding_output, audio_embedding_output], 1
)
masked_pixel_len = pixel_embedding_output.size(1)
attention_mask = None
if pixel_mask is not None and audio_mask is not None:
attention_mask = torch.cat([pixel_mask[:, :1], pixel_mask, audio_mask], 1)
input_shape = embedding_output.size()
extended_attention_mask = None
if attention_mask is not None:
extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
if self.layernorm is not None:
sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
pixel_sequence_output = sequence_output[:, 1 : 1 + masked_pixel_len]
audio_sequence_output = sequence_output[:, 1 + masked_pixel_len :]
if not return_dict:
return (
sequence_output,
pixel_sequence_output,
audio_sequence_output,
pixel_label_masks,
audio_label_masks,
pixel_ids_restore,
audio_ids_restore,
) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return TvltModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
last_pixel_hidden_state=pixel_sequence_output,
last_audio_hidden_state=audio_sequence_output,
pixel_label_masks=pixel_label_masks,
audio_label_masks=audio_label_masks,
pixel_ids_restore=pixel_ids_restore,
audio_ids_restore=audio_ids_restore,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
class TvltDecoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
decoder_config = deepcopy(config)
decoder_config.hidden_size = config.decoder_hidden_size
decoder_config.num_hidden_layers = config.decoder_num_hidden_layers
decoder_config.num_attention_heads = config.decoder_num_attention_heads
decoder_config.intermediate_size = config.decoder_intermediate_size
self.decoder_layers = nn.ModuleList(
[TvltLayer(decoder_config) for _ in range(config.decoder_num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.decoder_hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.config = config
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
output_attentions=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
return_dict=True,
):
# apply Transformer layers (blocks)
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.decoder_layers):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, output_attentions=output_attentions)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
# predictor projection
logits = self.layernorm(hidden_states)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [logits, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return TvltDecoderOutput(logits=logits, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_self_attentions)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The TVLT Model transformer with the decoder on top for self-supervised pre-training.",
TVLT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TvltForPreTraining(TvltPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.task_matching = config.task_matching
self.task_mae = config.task_mae
if not (self.task_matching or self.task_mae):
raise ValueError("Must set at least one of matching task and MAE task to true")
self.tvlt = TvltModel(config)
if self.task_matching:
self.matching_head = TvltMatchingHead(config)
if self.task_mae:
self.encoder_to_decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.decoder_hidden_size, bias=True)
self.pixel_mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.decoder_hidden_size))
self.audio_mask_token = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, config.decoder_hidden_size))
self.decoder = TvltDecoder(config)
decoder_hidden_size = config.decoder_hidden_size
num_frames = config.num_frames
num_patches_per_image = self.tvlt.pixel_embeddings.num_patches_per_image
self.decoder_pixel_pos_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_patches_per_image, decoder_hidden_size))
self.decoder_temporal_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, config.num_frames, decoder_hidden_size))
self.decoder_pixel_type_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, decoder_hidden_size))
num_audio_patches = self.tvlt.audio_embeddings.num_patches
num_freq_patches = config.frequency_length // config.audio_patch_size[1]
self.decoder_audio_pos_embed = nn.Parameter(
torch.zeros(1, num_audio_patches // num_freq_patches, decoder_hidden_size)
)
self.decoder_freq_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, num_freq_patches, decoder_hidden_size))
self.decoder_audio_type_embed = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, 1, decoder_hidden_size))
pixel_mae_output_dim = self.config.image_patch_size[0] ** 2 * self.config.num_image_channels
self.pixel_mae_head = TvltMAEHead(config, pixel_mae_output_dim)
audio_mae_output_dim = (
self.config.audio_patch_size[0] * self.config.audio_patch_size[1] * self.config.num_audio_channels
)
self.audio_mae_head = TvltMAEHead(config, audio_mae_output_dim)
self.num_frames = num_frames
self.num_patches_per_image = num_patches_per_image
self.num_freq_patches = num_freq_patches
self.image_patch_size = config.image_patch_size
self.audio_patch_size = config.audio_patch_size
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def patchify_pixel(self, pixel_values):
"""
pixel_values: [batch_size, num_frames, 3, height, width]
"""
batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
num_patches_height = pixel_values.shape[3] // self.image_patch_size[0]
num_patches_width = pixel_values.shape[4] // self.image_patch_size[1]
patchified_pixel_values = pixel_values.reshape(
shape=(
batch_size,
num_frames,
num_channels,
num_patches_height,
self.image_patch_size[0],
num_patches_width,
self.image_patch_size[1],
)
)
patchified_pixel_values = torch.einsum("ntchpwq->nthwpqc", patchified_pixel_values)
patchified_pixel_values = patchified_pixel_values.reshape(
shape=(
batch_size,
num_patches_height * num_patches_width * num_frames,
self.image_patch_size[0] * self.image_patch_size[1] * num_channels,
)
)
return patchified_pixel_values
def patchify_audio(self, audio_values):
"""
audio_values: [batch_size, 1, height, width]
"""
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = audio_values.shape
num_patches_height = height // self.audio_patch_size[0]
num_patches_width = width // self.audio_patch_size[1]
patchified_audio_values = audio_values.reshape(
shape=(
batch_size,
num_channels,
num_patches_height,
self.audio_patch_size[0],
num_patches_width,
self.audio_patch_size[1],
)
)
patchified_audio_values = torch.einsum("nchpwq->nhwpqc", patchified_audio_values)
patchified_audio_values = patchified_audio_values.reshape(
shape=(
batch_size,
num_patches_height * num_patches_width,
self.audio_patch_size[0] * self.audio_patch_size[1] * num_channels,
)
)
return patchified_audio_values
def pixel_mae_loss(self, pixel_values, pixel_predictions, mask):
patchified_pixel_values = self.patchify_pixel(pixel_values)
loss = (pixel_predictions - patchified_pixel_values) ** 2
loss = loss.mean(dim=-1) # [batch_size, pixel_pixel_length], mean loss per patch
loss = (loss * mask).sum() / mask.sum() # mean loss on removed patches
return loss
def audio_mae_loss(self, audio_values, audio_predictions, mask):
patchified_audio_values = self.patchify_audio(audio_values)
loss = (audio_predictions - patchified_audio_values) ** 2
loss = loss.mean(dim=-1) # [batch_size, audio_pixel_length], mean loss per patch
loss = (loss * mask).sum() / mask.sum() # mean loss on removed patches
return loss
def concatenate_mask(self, mask_token, sequence, ids_restore):
batch_size, seq_length, dim = sequence.shape
mask_tokens = mask_token.repeat(batch_size, ids_restore.shape[1] - seq_length, 1)
padded_sequence = torch.cat([sequence, mask_tokens], dim=1)
padded_sequence = torch.gather(
padded_sequence, dim=1, index=ids_restore.unsqueeze(-1).repeat(1, 1, dim)
) # unshuffle
return padded_sequence
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(TVLT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TvltForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
audio_values: torch.FloatTensor,
pixel_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
audio_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
pixel_values_mixed: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pixel_mask_mixed: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.FloatTensor], TvltForPreTrainingOutput]:
r"""
pixel_values_mixed (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values that mix positive and negative samples in Tvlt vision-audio matching. Audio values can be
obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See [`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for details.
pixel_mask_mixed (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel masks of pixel_values_mixed. Pixel values mixed can be obtained using [`TvltProcessor`]. See
[`TvltProcessor.__call__`] for details.
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_labels)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the vision audio matching loss. Indices should be in `[0, 1]`. num_labels has to be 1.
Return:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import TvltProcessor, TvltForPreTraining
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch
>>> num_frames = 8
>>> images = list(np.random.randn(num_frames, 3, 224, 224))
>>> images_mixed = list(np.random.randn(num_frames, 3, 224, 224))
>>> audio = list(np.random.randn(10000))
>>> processor = TvltProcessor.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> model = TvltForPreTraining.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> input_dict = processor(
... images, audio, images_mixed, sampling_rate=44100, mask_pixel=True, mask_audio=True, return_tensors="pt"
... )
>>> outputs = model(**input_dict)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
total_loss = 0.0
if self.task_matching:
if labels is None:
raise ValueError("Matching task requires labels")
if pixel_values_mixed is None:
raise ValueError("Matching task requires pixel_values_mixed")
outputs = self.tvlt(
pixel_values_mixed,
audio_values,
pixel_mask=pixel_mask_mixed,
audio_mask=audio_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
matching_logits = self.matching_head(sequence_output)
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(matching_logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1))
total_loss += loss
pixel_logits = None
audio_logits = None
if self.task_mae and self.training:
outputs = self.tvlt(
pixel_values,
audio_values,
pixel_mask=pixel_mask,
audio_mask=audio_mask,
mask_pixel=True,
mask_audio=True,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pixel_sequence_output = outputs.last_pixel_hidden_state if return_dict else outputs[1]
audio_sequence_output = outputs.last_audio_hidden_state if return_dict else outputs[2]
pixel_label_masks = outputs.pixel_label_masks if return_dict else outputs[3]
audio_label_masks = outputs.audio_label_masks if return_dict else outputs[4]
pixel_ids_restore = outputs.pixel_ids_restore if return_dict else outputs[5]
audio_ids_restore = outputs.audio_ids_restore if return_dict else outputs[6]
pixel_decoder_input = self.encoder_to_decoder(
pixel_sequence_output
) # [batch_size, num_masked_pixel_patches, decoder_hidden_size]
audio_decoder_input = self.encoder_to_decoder(
audio_sequence_output
) # [batch_size, num_masked_audio_patches, decoder_hidden_size]
num_frames = pixel_values.size(1)
pixel_decoder_input = self.concatenate_mask(self.pixel_mask_token, pixel_decoder_input, pixel_ids_restore)
pixel_decoder_input = pixel_decoder_input + self.decoder_pixel_pos_embed.repeat(1, num_frames, 1)
pixel_decoder_input = pixel_decoder_input + torch.repeat_interleave(
self.decoder_temporal_embed[:, :num_frames], self.num_patches_per_image, dim=1
)
pixel_decoder_input = pixel_decoder_input + self.decoder_pixel_type_embed
pixel_decoder_outputs = self.decoder(pixel_decoder_input)
pixel_logits = self.pixel_mae_head(pixel_decoder_outputs.logits)
audio_decoder_input = self.concatenate_mask(self.audio_mask_token, audio_decoder_input, audio_ids_restore)
num_time_patches = audio_decoder_input.size(1) // self.num_freq_patches
audio_decoder_input = audio_decoder_input + self.decoder_freq_embed.repeat(1, num_time_patches, 1)
audio_decoder_input = audio_decoder_input + torch.repeat_interleave(
self.decoder_audio_pos_embed[:, :num_time_patches], self.num_freq_patches, dim=1
)
audio_decoder_input = audio_decoder_input + self.decoder_audio_type_embed
audio_decoder_outputs = self.decoder(audio_decoder_input)
audio_logits = self.audio_mae_head(audio_decoder_outputs.logits)
loss = self.pixel_mae_loss(pixel_values, pixel_logits, pixel_label_masks) + self.audio_mae_loss(
audio_values, audio_logits, audio_label_masks
)
total_loss += loss
if not return_dict:
output = (matching_logits, pixel_logits, audio_logits) + outputs[7:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TvltForPreTrainingOutput(
loss=total_loss,
matching_logits=matching_logits,
pixel_logits=pixel_logits,
audio_logits=audio_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
class TvltPooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states):
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
class TvltMatchingHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.pooler = TvltPooler(config)
self.fc = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.fc(self.pooler(hidden_states))
return hidden_states
class TvltMAEHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, output_dim=None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.decoder_hidden_size, output_dim)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Tvlt Model transformer with a classifier head on top (an MLP on top of the final hidden state of the [CLS] token)
for audiovisual classification tasks, e.g. CMU-MOSEI Sentiment Analysis and Audio to Video Retrieval.
""",
TVLT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TvltForAudioVisualClassification(TvltPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.tvlt = TvltModel(config)
# Classifier head
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size * 2),
nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size * 2, eps=config.layer_norm_eps),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Linear(config.hidden_size * 2, config.num_labels),
)
self.config = config
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(TVLT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
audio_values: torch.FloatTensor,
pixel_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
audio_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[tuple[torch.FloatTensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_labels)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the audiovisual loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_classes-1]` where num_classes
refers to the number of classes in audiovisual tasks.
Return:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import TvltProcessor, TvltForAudioVisualClassification
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import torch
>>> num_frames = 8
>>> images = list(np.random.randn(num_frames, 3, 224, 224))
>>> audio = list(np.random.randn(10000))
>>> processor = TvltProcessor.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> model = TvltForAudioVisualClassification.from_pretrained("ZinengTang/tvlt-base")
>>> input_dict = processor(images, audio, sampling_rate=44100, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**input_dict)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.tvlt(
pixel_values,
audio_values,
pixel_mask=pixel_mask,
audio_mask=audio_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0][:, 0]
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) # rank value
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.loss_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.loss_type == "classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[4:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
__all__ = ["TvltModel", "TvltForPreTraining", "TvltForAudioVisualClassification", "TvltPreTrainedModel"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/tvlt/modeling_tvlt.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/tvlt/modeling_tvlt.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 23814
} | 480 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""DepthAnything model configuration"""
import copy
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
from ...utils.backbone_utils import verify_backbone_config_arguments
from ..auto.configuration_auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class DepthAnythingConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`DepthAnythingModel`]. It is used to instantiate a DepthAnything
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the DepthAnything
[LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf](https://huggingface.co/LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
backbone_config (`Union[dict[str, Any], PretrainedConfig]`, *optional*):
The configuration of the backbone model. Only used in case `is_hybrid` is `True` or in case you want to
leverage the [`AutoBackbone`] API.
backbone (`str`, *optional*):
Name of backbone to use when `backbone_config` is `None`. If `use_pretrained_backbone` is `True`, this
will load the corresponding pretrained weights from the timm or transformers library. If `use_pretrained_backbone`
is `False`, this loads the backbone's config and uses that to initialize the backbone with random weights.
use_pretrained_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use pretrained weights for the backbone.
use_timm_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use the `timm` library for the backbone. If set to `False`, will use the [`AutoBackbone`]
API.
backbone_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Keyword arguments to be passed to AutoBackbone when loading from a checkpoint
e.g. `{'out_indices': (0, 1, 2, 3)}`. Cannot be specified if `backbone_config` is set.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14):
The size of the patches to extract from the backbone features.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
reassemble_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 384):
The number of input channels of the reassemble layers.
reassemble_factors (`list[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[4, 2, 1, 0.5]`):
The up/downsampling factors of the reassemble layers.
neck_hidden_sizes (`list[str]`, *optional*, defaults to `[48, 96, 192, 384]`):
The hidden sizes to project to for the feature maps of the backbone.
fusion_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
The number of channels before fusion.
head_in_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -1):
The index of the features to use in the depth estimation head.
head_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
The number of output channels in the second convolution of the depth estimation head.
depth_estimation_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"relative"`):
The type of depth estimation to use. Can be one of `["relative", "metric"]`.
max_depth (`float`, *optional*):
The maximum depth to use for the "metric" depth estimation head. 20 should be used for indoor models
and 80 for outdoor models. For "relative" depth estimation, this value is ignored.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import DepthAnythingConfig, DepthAnythingForDepthEstimation
>>> # Initializing a DepthAnything small style configuration
>>> configuration = DepthAnythingConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the DepthAnything small style configuration
>>> model = DepthAnythingForDepthEstimation(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "depth_anything"
def __init__(
self,
backbone_config=None,
backbone=None,
use_pretrained_backbone=False,
use_timm_backbone=False,
backbone_kwargs=None,
patch_size=14,
initializer_range=0.02,
reassemble_hidden_size=384,
reassemble_factors=[4, 2, 1, 0.5],
neck_hidden_sizes=[48, 96, 192, 384],
fusion_hidden_size=64,
head_in_index=-1,
head_hidden_size=32,
depth_estimation_type="relative",
max_depth=None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if backbone_config is None and backbone is None:
logger.info("`backbone_config` is `None`. Initializing the config with the default `Dinov2` backbone.")
backbone_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["dinov2"](
image_size=518,
hidden_size=384,
num_attention_heads=6,
out_indices=[9, 10, 11, 12],
apply_layernorm=True,
reshape_hidden_states=False,
)
elif isinstance(backbone_config, dict):
backbone_model_type = backbone_config.get("model_type")
config_class = CONFIG_MAPPING[backbone_model_type]
backbone_config = config_class.from_dict(backbone_config)
verify_backbone_config_arguments(
use_timm_backbone=use_timm_backbone,
use_pretrained_backbone=use_pretrained_backbone,
backbone=backbone,
backbone_config=backbone_config,
backbone_kwargs=backbone_kwargs,
)
self.backbone_config = backbone_config
self.backbone = backbone
self.use_pretrained_backbone = use_pretrained_backbone
self.use_timm_backbone = use_timm_backbone
self.backbone_kwargs = backbone_kwargs
self.reassemble_hidden_size = reassemble_hidden_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.reassemble_factors = reassemble_factors
self.neck_hidden_sizes = neck_hidden_sizes
self.fusion_hidden_size = fusion_hidden_size
self.head_in_index = head_in_index
self.head_hidden_size = head_hidden_size
if depth_estimation_type not in ["relative", "metric"]:
raise ValueError("depth_estimation_type must be one of ['relative', 'metric']")
self.depth_estimation_type = depth_estimation_type
self.max_depth = max_depth if max_depth else 1
@property
def sub_configs(self):
return (
{"backbone_config": type(self.backbone_config)}
if getattr(self, "backbone_config", None) is not None
else {}
)
def to_dict(self):
"""
Serializes this instance to a Python dictionary. Override the default [`~PretrainedConfig.to_dict`]. Returns:
`dict[str, any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance,
"""
output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__)
if output["backbone_config"] is not None:
output["backbone_config"] = self.backbone_config.to_dict()
output["model_type"] = self.__class__.model_type
return output
__all__ = ["DepthAnythingConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/depth_anything/configuration_depth_anything.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/depth_anything/configuration_depth_anything.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3088
} | 481 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Fast Image processor class for DETR."""
import io
import pathlib
from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any, Optional, Union
from ...image_processing_utils import BatchFeature, get_size_dict
from ...image_processing_utils_fast import (
BaseImageProcessorFast,
DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs,
SizeDict,
get_image_size_for_max_height_width,
get_max_height_width,
safe_squeeze,
)
from ...image_transforms import center_to_corners_format, corners_to_center_format, id_to_rgb
from ...image_utils import (
IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN,
IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD,
AnnotationFormat,
AnnotationType,
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
get_image_size,
validate_annotations,
)
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
auto_docstring,
is_torch_available,
is_torchvision_available,
is_torchvision_v2_available,
is_vision_available,
logging,
)
from ...utils.import_utils import requires
from .image_processing_detr import (
compute_segments,
convert_segmentation_to_rle,
get_size_with_aspect_ratio,
remove_low_and_no_objects,
)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from torch import nn
if is_vision_available():
import PIL
if is_torchvision_v2_available():
from torchvision.io import read_image
from torchvision.transforms.v2 import functional as F
elif is_torchvision_available():
from torchvision.io import read_image
from torchvision.transforms import functional as F
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
SUPPORTED_ANNOTATION_FORMATS = (AnnotationFormat.COCO_DETECTION, AnnotationFormat.COCO_PANOPTIC)
# inspired by https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/datasets/coco.py#L33
def convert_coco_poly_to_mask(segmentations, height: int, width: int, device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Convert a COCO polygon annotation to a mask.
Args:
segmentations (`list[list[float]]`):
List of polygons, each polygon represented by a list of x-y coordinates.
height (`int`):
Height of the mask.
width (`int`):
Width of the mask.
"""
try:
from pycocotools import mask as coco_mask
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("Pycocotools is not installed in your environment.")
masks = []
for polygons in segmentations:
rles = coco_mask.frPyObjects(polygons, height, width)
mask = coco_mask.decode(rles)
if len(mask.shape) < 3:
mask = mask[..., None]
mask = torch.as_tensor(mask, dtype=torch.uint8, device=device)
mask = torch.any(mask, axis=2)
masks.append(mask)
if masks:
masks = torch.stack(masks, axis=0)
else:
masks = torch.zeros((0, height, width), dtype=torch.uint8, device=device)
return masks
# inspired by https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr/blob/master/datasets/coco.py#L50
def prepare_coco_detection_annotation(
image,
target,
return_segmentation_masks: bool = False,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[ChannelDimension, str]] = None,
):
"""
Convert the target in COCO format into the format expected by DETR.
"""
image_height, image_width = image.size()[-2:]
image_id = target["image_id"]
image_id = torch.as_tensor([image_id], dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
# Get all COCO annotations for the given image.
annotations = target["annotations"]
classes = []
area = []
boxes = []
keypoints = []
for obj in annotations:
if "iscrowd" not in obj or obj["iscrowd"] == 0:
classes.append(obj["category_id"])
area.append(obj["area"])
boxes.append(obj["bbox"])
if "keypoints" in obj:
keypoints.append(obj["keypoints"])
classes = torch.as_tensor(classes, dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
area = torch.as_tensor(area, dtype=torch.float32, device=image.device)
iscrowd = torch.zeros_like(classes, dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
# guard against no boxes via resizing
boxes = torch.as_tensor(boxes, dtype=torch.float32, device=image.device).reshape(-1, 4)
boxes[:, 2:] += boxes[:, :2]
boxes[:, 0::2] = boxes[:, 0::2].clip(min=0, max=image_width)
boxes[:, 1::2] = boxes[:, 1::2].clip(min=0, max=image_height)
keep = (boxes[:, 3] > boxes[:, 1]) & (boxes[:, 2] > boxes[:, 0])
new_target = {
"image_id": image_id,
"class_labels": classes[keep],
"boxes": boxes[keep],
"area": area[keep],
"iscrowd": iscrowd[keep],
"orig_size": torch.as_tensor([int(image_height), int(image_width)], dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device),
}
if keypoints:
keypoints = torch.as_tensor(keypoints, dtype=torch.float32, device=image.device)
# Apply the keep mask here to filter the relevant annotations
keypoints = keypoints[keep]
num_keypoints = keypoints.shape[0]
keypoints = keypoints.reshape((-1, 3)) if num_keypoints else keypoints
new_target["keypoints"] = keypoints
if return_segmentation_masks:
segmentation_masks = [obj["segmentation"] for obj in annotations]
masks = convert_coco_poly_to_mask(segmentation_masks, image_height, image_width, device=image.device)
new_target["masks"] = masks[keep]
return new_target
def masks_to_boxes(masks: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Compute the bounding boxes around the provided panoptic segmentation masks.
Args:
masks: masks in format `[number_masks, height, width]` where N is the number of masks
Returns:
boxes: bounding boxes in format `[number_masks, 4]` in xyxy format
"""
if masks.numel() == 0:
return torch.zeros((0, 4), device=masks.device)
h, w = masks.shape[-2:]
y = torch.arange(0, h, dtype=torch.float32, device=masks.device)
x = torch.arange(0, w, dtype=torch.float32, device=masks.device)
# see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/50276
y, x = torch.meshgrid(y, x, indexing="ij")
x_mask = masks * torch.unsqueeze(x, 0)
x_max = x_mask.view(x_mask.shape[0], -1).max(-1)[0]
x_min = (
torch.where(masks, x.unsqueeze(0), torch.tensor(1e8, device=masks.device)).view(masks.shape[0], -1).min(-1)[0]
)
y_mask = masks * torch.unsqueeze(y, 0)
y_max = y_mask.view(y_mask.shape[0], -1).max(-1)[0]
y_min = (
torch.where(masks, y.unsqueeze(0), torch.tensor(1e8, device=masks.device)).view(masks.shape[0], -1).min(-1)[0]
)
return torch.stack([x_min, y_min, x_max, y_max], 1)
# 2 functions below adapted from https://github.com/cocodataset/panopticapi/blob/master/panopticapi/utils.py
# Copyright (c) 2018, Alexander Kirillov
# All rights reserved.
def rgb_to_id(color):
"""
Converts RGB color to unique ID.
"""
if isinstance(color, torch.Tensor) and len(color.shape) == 3:
if color.dtype == torch.uint8:
color = color.to(torch.int32)
return color[:, :, 0] + 256 * color[:, :, 1] + 256 * 256 * color[:, :, 2]
return int(color[0] + 256 * color[1] + 256 * 256 * color[2])
def prepare_coco_panoptic_annotation(
image: torch.Tensor,
target: dict,
masks_path: Union[str, pathlib.Path],
return_masks: bool = True,
input_data_format: Union[ChannelDimension, str] = None,
) -> dict:
"""
Prepare a coco panoptic annotation for DETR.
"""
image_height, image_width = get_image_size(image, channel_dim=input_data_format)
annotation_path = pathlib.Path(masks_path) / target["file_name"]
new_target = {}
new_target["image_id"] = torch.as_tensor(
[target["image_id"] if "image_id" in target else target["id"]], dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device
)
new_target["size"] = torch.as_tensor([image_height, image_width], dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
new_target["orig_size"] = torch.as_tensor([image_height, image_width], dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
if "segments_info" in target:
masks = read_image(annotation_path).permute(1, 2, 0).to(dtype=torch.int32, device=image.device)
masks = rgb_to_id(masks)
ids = torch.as_tensor([segment_info["id"] for segment_info in target["segments_info"]], device=image.device)
masks = masks == ids[:, None, None]
masks = masks.to(torch.bool)
if return_masks:
new_target["masks"] = masks
new_target["boxes"] = masks_to_boxes(masks)
new_target["class_labels"] = torch.as_tensor(
[segment_info["category_id"] for segment_info in target["segments_info"]],
dtype=torch.int64,
device=image.device,
)
new_target["iscrowd"] = torch.as_tensor(
[segment_info["iscrowd"] for segment_info in target["segments_info"]],
dtype=torch.int64,
device=image.device,
)
new_target["area"] = torch.as_tensor(
[segment_info["area"] for segment_info in target["segments_info"]],
dtype=torch.float32,
device=image.device,
)
return new_target
class DetrFastImageProcessorKwargs(DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs):
r"""
format (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `AnnotationFormat.COCO_DETECTION`):
Data format of the annotations. One of "coco_detection" or "coco_panoptic".
do_convert_annotations (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Controls whether to convert the annotations to the format expected by the DETR model. Converts the
bounding boxes to the format `(center_x, center_y, width, height)` and in the range `[0, 1]`.
Can be overridden by the `do_convert_annotations` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Controls whether to pad the image. Can be overridden by the `do_pad` parameter in the `preprocess`
method. If `True`, padding will be applied to the bottom and right of the image with zeros.
If `pad_size` is provided, the image will be padded to the specified dimensions.
Otherwise, the image will be padded to the maximum height and width of the batch.
pad_size (`dict[str, int]`, *optional*):
The size `{"height": int, "width" int}` to pad the images to. Must be larger than any image size
provided for preprocessing. If `pad_size` is not provided, images will be padded to the largest
height and width in the batch.
return_segmentation_masks (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to return segmentation masks.
"""
format: Optional[Union[str, AnnotationFormat]]
do_convert_annotations: Optional[bool]
do_pad: Optional[bool]
pad_size: Optional[dict[str, int]]
return_segmentation_masks: Optional[bool]
@auto_docstring
@requires(backends=("torchvision", "torch"))
class DetrImageProcessorFast(BaseImageProcessorFast):
resample = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR
image_mean = IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN
image_std = IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD
format = AnnotationFormat.COCO_DETECTION
do_resize = True
do_rescale = True
do_normalize = True
do_pad = True
size = {"shortest_edge": 800, "longest_edge": 1333}
default_to_square = False
model_input_names = ["pixel_values", "pixel_mask"]
valid_kwargs = DetrFastImageProcessorKwargs
def __init__(self, **kwargs: Unpack[DetrFastImageProcessorKwargs]) -> None:
if "pad_and_return_pixel_mask" in kwargs:
kwargs["do_pad"] = kwargs.pop("pad_and_return_pixel_mask")
size = kwargs.pop("size", None)
if "max_size" in kwargs:
logger.warning_once(
"The `max_size` parameter is deprecated and will be removed in v4.26. "
"Please specify in `size['longest_edge'] instead`.",
)
max_size = kwargs.pop("max_size")
else:
max_size = None if size is None else 1333
size = size if size is not None else {"shortest_edge": 800, "longest_edge": 1333}
self.size = get_size_dict(size, max_size=max_size, default_to_square=False)
# Backwards compatibility
do_convert_annotations = kwargs.get("do_convert_annotations")
do_normalize = kwargs.get("do_normalize")
if do_convert_annotations is None and getattr(self, "do_convert_annotations", None) is None:
self.do_convert_annotations = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
super().__init__(**kwargs)
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, image_processor_dict: dict[str, Any], **kwargs):
"""
Overrides the `from_dict` method from the base class to make sure parameters are updated if image processor is
created using from_dict and kwargs e.g. `DetrImageProcessorFast.from_pretrained(checkpoint, size=600,
max_size=800)`
"""
image_processor_dict = image_processor_dict.copy()
if "max_size" in kwargs:
image_processor_dict["max_size"] = kwargs.pop("max_size")
if "pad_and_return_pixel_mask" in kwargs:
image_processor_dict["pad_and_return_pixel_mask"] = kwargs.pop("pad_and_return_pixel_mask")
return super().from_dict(image_processor_dict, **kwargs)
def prepare_annotation(
self,
image: torch.Tensor,
target: dict,
format: Optional[AnnotationFormat] = None,
return_segmentation_masks: Optional[bool] = None,
masks_path: Optional[Union[str, pathlib.Path]] = None,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
) -> dict:
"""
Prepare an annotation for feeding into DETR model.
"""
format = format if format is not None else self.format
if format == AnnotationFormat.COCO_DETECTION:
return_segmentation_masks = False if return_segmentation_masks is None else return_segmentation_masks
target = prepare_coco_detection_annotation(
image, target, return_segmentation_masks, input_data_format=input_data_format
)
elif format == AnnotationFormat.COCO_PANOPTIC:
return_segmentation_masks = True if return_segmentation_masks is None else return_segmentation_masks
target = prepare_coco_panoptic_annotation(
image,
target,
masks_path=masks_path,
return_masks=return_segmentation_masks,
input_data_format=input_data_format,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Format {format} is not supported.")
return target
def resize(
self,
image: torch.Tensor,
size: SizeDict,
interpolation: "F.InterpolationMode" = None,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Resize the image to the given size. Size can be `min_size` (scalar) or `(height, width)` tuple. If size is an
int, smaller edge of the image will be matched to this number.
Args:
image (`torch.Tensor`):
Image to resize.
size (`SizeDict`):
Size of the image's `(height, width)` dimensions after resizing. Available options are:
- `{"height": int, "width": int}`: The image will be resized to the exact size `(height, width)`.
Do NOT keep the aspect ratio.
- `{"shortest_edge": int, "longest_edge": int}`: The image will be resized to a maximum size respecting
the aspect ratio and keeping the shortest edge less or equal to `shortest_edge` and the longest edge
less or equal to `longest_edge`.
- `{"max_height": int, "max_width": int}`: The image will be resized to the maximum size respecting the
aspect ratio and keeping the height less or equal to `max_height` and the width less or equal to
`max_width`.
interpolation (`InterpolationMode`, *optional*, defaults to `InterpolationMode.BILINEAR`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image.
"""
interpolation = interpolation if interpolation is not None else F.InterpolationMode.BILINEAR
if size.shortest_edge and size.longest_edge:
# Resize the image so that the shortest edge or the longest edge is of the given size
# while maintaining the aspect ratio of the original image.
new_size = get_size_with_aspect_ratio(
image.size()[-2:],
size["shortest_edge"],
size["longest_edge"],
)
elif size.max_height and size.max_width:
new_size = get_image_size_for_max_height_width(image.size()[-2:], size["max_height"], size["max_width"])
elif size.height and size.width:
new_size = (size["height"], size["width"])
else:
raise ValueError(
"Size must contain 'height' and 'width' keys or 'shortest_edge' and 'longest_edge' keys. Got"
f" {size.keys()}."
)
image = F.resize(
image,
size=new_size,
interpolation=interpolation,
**kwargs,
)
return image
def resize_annotation(
self,
annotation: dict[str, Any],
orig_size: tuple[int, int],
target_size: tuple[int, int],
threshold: float = 0.5,
interpolation: "F.InterpolationMode" = None,
):
"""
Resizes an annotation to a target size.
Args:
annotation (`dict[str, Any]`):
The annotation dictionary.
orig_size (`tuple[int, int]`):
The original size of the input image.
target_size (`tuple[int, int]`):
The target size of the image, as returned by the preprocessing `resize` step.
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The threshold used to binarize the segmentation masks.
resample (`InterpolationMode`, defaults to `F.InterpolationMode.NEAREST_EXACT`):
The resampling filter to use when resizing the masks.
"""
interpolation = (
interpolation
if interpolation is not None
else F.InterpolationMode.NEAREST_EXACT
if is_torchvision_v2_available()
else F.InterpolationMode.NEAREST
)
ratio_height, ratio_width = [target / orig for target, orig in zip(target_size, orig_size)]
new_annotation = {}
new_annotation["size"] = target_size
for key, value in annotation.items():
if key == "boxes":
boxes = value
scaled_boxes = boxes * torch.as_tensor(
[ratio_width, ratio_height, ratio_width, ratio_height], dtype=torch.float32, device=boxes.device
)
new_annotation["boxes"] = scaled_boxes
elif key == "area":
area = value
scaled_area = area * (ratio_width * ratio_height)
new_annotation["area"] = scaled_area
elif key == "masks":
masks = value[:, None]
masks = [F.resize(mask, target_size, interpolation=interpolation) for mask in masks]
masks = torch.stack(masks).to(torch.float32)
masks = masks[:, 0] > threshold
new_annotation["masks"] = masks
elif key == "size":
new_annotation["size"] = target_size
else:
new_annotation[key] = value
return new_annotation
def normalize_annotation(self, annotation: dict, image_size: tuple[int, int]) -> dict:
image_height, image_width = image_size
norm_annotation = {}
for key, value in annotation.items():
if key == "boxes":
boxes = value
boxes = corners_to_center_format(boxes)
boxes /= torch.as_tensor(
[image_width, image_height, image_width, image_height], dtype=torch.float32, device=boxes.device
)
norm_annotation[key] = boxes
else:
norm_annotation[key] = value
return norm_annotation
def _update_annotation_for_padded_image(
self,
annotation: dict,
input_image_size: tuple[int, int],
output_image_size: tuple[int, int],
padding,
update_bboxes,
) -> dict:
"""
Update the annotation for a padded image.
"""
new_annotation = {}
new_annotation["size"] = output_image_size
ratio_height, ratio_width = (input / output for output, input in zip(output_image_size, input_image_size))
for key, value in annotation.items():
if key == "masks":
masks = value
masks = F.pad(
masks,
padding,
fill=0,
)
masks = safe_squeeze(masks, 1)
new_annotation["masks"] = masks
elif key == "boxes" and update_bboxes:
boxes = value
boxes *= torch.as_tensor([ratio_width, ratio_height, ratio_width, ratio_height], device=boxes.device)
new_annotation["boxes"] = boxes
elif key == "size":
new_annotation["size"] = output_image_size
else:
new_annotation[key] = value
return new_annotation
def pad(
self,
image: torch.Tensor,
padded_size: tuple[int, int],
annotation: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
update_bboxes: bool = True,
fill: int = 0,
):
original_size = image.size()[-2:]
padding_bottom = padded_size[0] - original_size[0]
padding_right = padded_size[1] - original_size[1]
if padding_bottom < 0 or padding_right < 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Padding dimensions are negative. Please make sure that the padded size is larger than the "
f"original size. Got padded size: {padded_size}, original size: {original_size}."
)
if original_size != padded_size:
padding = [0, 0, padding_right, padding_bottom]
image = F.pad(image, padding, fill=fill)
if annotation is not None:
annotation = self._update_annotation_for_padded_image(
annotation, original_size, padded_size, padding, update_bboxes
)
# Make a pixel mask for the image, where 1 indicates a valid pixel and 0 indicates padding.
pixel_mask = torch.zeros(padded_size, dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device)
pixel_mask[: original_size[0], : original_size[1]] = 1
return image, pixel_mask, annotation
@auto_docstring
def preprocess(
self,
images: ImageInput,
annotations: Optional[Union[AnnotationType, list[AnnotationType]]] = None,
masks_path: Optional[Union[str, pathlib.Path]] = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[DetrFastImageProcessorKwargs],
) -> BatchFeature:
r"""
annotations (`AnnotationType` or `list[AnnotationType]`, *optional*):
List of annotations associated with the image or batch of images. If annotation is for object
detection, the annotations should be a dictionary with the following keys:
- "image_id" (`int`): The image id.
- "annotations" (`list[Dict]`): List of annotations for an image. Each annotation should be a
dictionary. An image can have no annotations, in which case the list should be empty.
If annotation is for segmentation, the annotations should be a dictionary with the following keys:
- "image_id" (`int`): The image id.
- "segments_info" (`list[Dict]`): List of segments for an image. Each segment should be a dictionary.
An image can have no segments, in which case the list should be empty.
- "file_name" (`str`): The file name of the image.
masks_path (`str` or `pathlib.Path`, *optional*):
Path to the directory containing the segmentation masks.
"""
if "pad_and_return_pixel_mask" in kwargs:
kwargs["do_pad"] = kwargs.pop("pad_and_return_pixel_mask")
logger.warning_once(
"The `pad_and_return_pixel_mask` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, "
"use `do_pad` instead."
)
if "max_size" in kwargs:
logger.warning_once(
"The `max_size` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use"
" `size['longest_edge']` instead."
)
kwargs["size"] = kwargs.pop("max_size")
return super().preprocess(images, annotations, masks_path, **kwargs)
def _preprocess(
self,
images: list["torch.Tensor"],
annotations: Optional[Union[AnnotationType, list[AnnotationType]]],
masks_path: Optional[Union[str, pathlib.Path]],
return_segmentation_masks: bool,
do_resize: bool,
size: SizeDict,
interpolation: Optional["F.InterpolationMode"],
do_rescale: bool,
rescale_factor: float,
do_normalize: bool,
do_convert_annotations: bool,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]],
do_pad: bool,
pad_size: Optional[dict[str, int]],
format: Optional[Union[str, AnnotationFormat]],
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]],
**kwargs,
) -> BatchFeature:
"""
Preprocess an image or a batch of images so that it can be used by the model.
"""
if annotations is not None and isinstance(annotations, dict):
annotations = [annotations]
if annotations is not None and len(images) != len(annotations):
raise ValueError(
f"The number of images ({len(images)}) and annotations ({len(annotations)}) do not match."
)
format = AnnotationFormat(format)
if annotations is not None:
validate_annotations(format, SUPPORTED_ANNOTATION_FORMATS, annotations)
if (
masks_path is not None
and format == AnnotationFormat.COCO_PANOPTIC
and not isinstance(masks_path, (pathlib.Path, str))
):
raise ValueError(
"The path to the directory containing the mask PNG files should be provided as a"
f" `pathlib.Path` or string object, but is {type(masks_path)} instead."
)
data = {}
processed_images = []
processed_annotations = []
pixel_masks = [] # Initialize pixel_masks here
for image, annotation in zip(images, annotations if annotations is not None else [None] * len(images)):
# prepare (COCO annotations as a list of Dict -> DETR target as a single Dict per image)
if annotations is not None:
annotation = self.prepare_annotation(
image,
annotation,
format,
return_segmentation_masks=return_segmentation_masks,
masks_path=masks_path,
input_data_format=ChannelDimension.FIRST,
)
if do_resize:
resized_image = self.resize(image, size=size, interpolation=interpolation)
if annotations is not None:
annotation = self.resize_annotation(
annotation,
orig_size=image.size()[-2:],
target_size=resized_image.size()[-2:],
)
image = resized_image
# Fused rescale and normalize
image = self.rescale_and_normalize(image, do_rescale, rescale_factor, do_normalize, image_mean, image_std)
if do_convert_annotations and annotations is not None:
annotation = self.normalize_annotation(annotation, get_image_size(image, ChannelDimension.FIRST))
processed_images.append(image)
processed_annotations.append(annotation)
images = processed_images
annotations = processed_annotations if annotations is not None else None
if do_pad:
# depends on all resized image shapes so we need another loop
if pad_size is not None:
padded_size = (pad_size["height"], pad_size["width"])
else:
padded_size = get_max_height_width(images)
padded_images = []
padded_annotations = []
for image, annotation in zip(images, annotations if annotations is not None else [None] * len(images)):
# Pads images and returns their mask: {'pixel_values': ..., 'pixel_mask': ...}
if padded_size == image.size()[-2:]:
padded_images.append(image)
pixel_masks.append(torch.ones(padded_size, dtype=torch.int64, device=image.device))
padded_annotations.append(annotation)
continue
image, pixel_mask, annotation = self.pad(
image, padded_size, annotation=annotation, update_bboxes=do_convert_annotations
)
padded_images.append(image)
padded_annotations.append(annotation)
pixel_masks.append(pixel_mask)
images = padded_images
annotations = padded_annotations if annotations is not None else None
data.update({"pixel_mask": torch.stack(pixel_masks, dim=0)})
data.update({"pixel_values": torch.stack(images, dim=0)})
encoded_inputs = BatchFeature(data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
if annotations is not None:
encoded_inputs["labels"] = [
BatchFeature(annotation, tensor_type=return_tensors) for annotation in annotations
]
return encoded_inputs
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process
def post_process(self, outputs, target_sizes):
"""
Converts the raw output of [`DetrForObjectDetection`] into final bounding boxes in (top_left_x, top_left_y,
bottom_right_x, bottom_right_y) format. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrObjectDetectionOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Tensor containing the size (height, width) of each image of the batch. For evaluation, this must be the
original image size (before any data augmentation). For visualization, this should be the image size
after data augment, but before padding.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels and boxes for an image
in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
logger.warning_once(
"`post_process` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, please use"
" `post_process_object_detection` instead, with `threshold=0.` for equivalent results.",
)
out_logits, out_bbox = outputs.logits, outputs.pred_boxes
if len(out_logits) != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError("Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits")
if target_sizes.shape[1] != 2:
raise ValueError("Each element of target_sizes must contain the size (h, w) of each image of the batch")
prob = nn.functional.softmax(out_logits, -1)
scores, labels = prob[..., :-1].max(-1)
# convert to [x0, y0, x1, y1] format
boxes = center_to_corners_format(out_bbox)
# and from relative [0, 1] to absolute [0, height] coordinates
img_h, img_w = target_sizes.unbind(1)
scale_fct = torch.stack([img_w, img_h, img_w, img_h], dim=1).to(boxes.device)
boxes = boxes * scale_fct[:, None, :]
results = [{"scores": s, "labels": l, "boxes": b} for s, l, b in zip(scores, labels, boxes)]
return results
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_segmentation
def post_process_segmentation(self, outputs, target_sizes, threshold=0.9, mask_threshold=0.5):
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into image segmentation predictions. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrSegmentationOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)` or `list[Tuple]` of length `batch_size`):
Torch Tensor (or list) corresponding to the requested final size (h, w) of each prediction.
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.9):
Threshold to use to filter out queries.
mask_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels, and masks for an image
in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
logger.warning_once(
"`post_process_segmentation` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, please use"
" `post_process_semantic_segmentation`.",
)
out_logits, raw_masks = outputs.logits, outputs.pred_masks
empty_label = out_logits.shape[-1] - 1
preds = []
def to_tuple(tup):
if isinstance(tup, tuple):
return tup
return tuple(tup.tolist())
for cur_logits, cur_masks, size in zip(out_logits, raw_masks, target_sizes):
# we filter empty queries and detection below threshold
cur_scores, cur_labels = cur_logits.softmax(-1).max(-1)
keep = cur_labels.ne(empty_label) & (cur_scores > threshold)
cur_scores = cur_scores[keep]
cur_labels = cur_labels[keep]
cur_masks = cur_masks[keep]
cur_masks = nn.functional.interpolate(cur_masks[:, None], to_tuple(size), mode="bilinear").squeeze(1)
cur_masks = (cur_masks.sigmoid() > mask_threshold) * 1
predictions = {"scores": cur_scores, "labels": cur_labels, "masks": cur_masks}
preds.append(predictions)
return preds
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_instance
def post_process_instance(self, results, outputs, orig_target_sizes, max_target_sizes, threshold=0.5):
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into actual instance segmentation predictions. Only supports
PyTorch.
Args:
results (`list[Dict]`):
Results list obtained by [`~DetrImageProcessor.post_process`], to which "masks" results will be added.
outputs ([`DetrSegmentationOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
orig_target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Tensor containing the size (h, w) of each image of the batch. For evaluation, this must be the original
image size (before any data augmentation).
max_target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Tensor containing the maximum size (h, w) of each image of the batch. For evaluation, this must be the
original image size (before any data augmentation).
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels, boxes and masks for an
image in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
logger.warning_once(
"`post_process_instance` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, please use"
" `post_process_instance_segmentation`.",
)
if len(orig_target_sizes) != len(max_target_sizes):
raise ValueError("Make sure to pass in as many orig_target_sizes as max_target_sizes")
max_h, max_w = max_target_sizes.max(0)[0].tolist()
outputs_masks = outputs.pred_masks.squeeze(2)
outputs_masks = nn.functional.interpolate(
outputs_masks, size=(max_h, max_w), mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
)
outputs_masks = (outputs_masks.sigmoid() > threshold).cpu()
for i, (cur_mask, t, tt) in enumerate(zip(outputs_masks, max_target_sizes, orig_target_sizes)):
img_h, img_w = t[0], t[1]
results[i]["masks"] = cur_mask[:, :img_h, :img_w].unsqueeze(1)
results[i]["masks"] = nn.functional.interpolate(
results[i]["masks"].float(), size=tuple(tt.tolist()), mode="nearest"
).byte()
return results
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_panoptic
def post_process_panoptic(self, outputs, processed_sizes, target_sizes=None, is_thing_map=None, threshold=0.85):
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into actual panoptic predictions. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrSegmentationOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
processed_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)` or `list[Tuple]` of length `batch_size`):
Torch Tensor (or list) containing the size (h, w) of each image of the batch, i.e. the size after data
augmentation but before batching.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)` or `list[Tuple]` of length `batch_size`, *optional*):
Torch Tensor (or list) corresponding to the requested final size `(height, width)` of each prediction.
If left to None, it will default to the `processed_sizes`.
is_thing_map (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`, *optional*):
Dictionary mapping class indices to either True or False, depending on whether or not they are a thing.
If not set, defaults to the `is_thing_map` of COCO panoptic.
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.85):
Threshold to use to filter out queries.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing a PNG string and segments_info values for
an image in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
logger.warning_once(
"`post_process_panoptic is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers, please use"
" `post_process_panoptic_segmentation`.",
)
if target_sizes is None:
target_sizes = processed_sizes
if len(processed_sizes) != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError("Make sure to pass in as many processed_sizes as target_sizes")
if is_thing_map is None:
# default to is_thing_map of COCO panoptic
is_thing_map = {i: i <= 90 for i in range(201)}
out_logits, raw_masks, raw_boxes = outputs.logits, outputs.pred_masks, outputs.pred_boxes
if not len(out_logits) == len(raw_masks) == len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits and masks"
)
empty_label = out_logits.shape[-1] - 1
preds = []
def to_tuple(tup):
if isinstance(tup, tuple):
return tup
return tuple(tup.tolist())
for cur_logits, cur_masks, cur_boxes, size, target_size in zip(
out_logits, raw_masks, raw_boxes, processed_sizes, target_sizes
):
# we filter empty queries and detection below threshold
cur_scores, cur_labels = cur_logits.softmax(-1).max(-1)
keep = cur_labels.ne(empty_label) & (cur_scores > threshold)
cur_scores = cur_scores[keep]
cur_labels = cur_labels[keep]
cur_masks = cur_masks[keep]
cur_masks = nn.functional.interpolate(cur_masks[:, None], to_tuple(size), mode="bilinear").squeeze(1)
cur_boxes = center_to_corners_format(cur_boxes[keep])
h, w = cur_masks.shape[-2:]
if len(cur_boxes) != len(cur_labels):
raise ValueError("Not as many boxes as there are classes")
# It may be that we have several predicted masks for the same stuff class.
# In the following, we track the list of masks ids for each stuff class (they are merged later on)
cur_masks = cur_masks.flatten(1)
stuff_equiv_classes = defaultdict(lambda: [])
for k, label in enumerate(cur_labels):
if not is_thing_map[label.item()]:
stuff_equiv_classes[label.item()].append(k)
def get_ids_area(masks, scores, dedup=False):
# This helper function creates the final panoptic segmentation image
# It also returns the area of the masks that appears on the image
m_id = masks.transpose(0, 1).softmax(-1)
if m_id.shape[-1] == 0:
# We didn't detect any mask :(
m_id = torch.zeros((h, w), dtype=torch.long, device=m_id.device)
else:
m_id = m_id.argmax(-1).view(h, w)
if dedup:
# Merge the masks corresponding to the same stuff class
for equiv in stuff_equiv_classes.values():
if len(equiv) > 1:
for eq_id in equiv:
m_id.masked_fill_(m_id.eq(eq_id), equiv[0])
final_h, final_w = to_tuple(target_size)
seg_img = PIL.Image.fromarray(id_to_rgb(m_id.view(h, w).cpu().numpy()))
seg_img = seg_img.resize(size=(final_w, final_h), resample=PILImageResampling.NEAREST)
np_seg_img = torch.ByteTensor(torch.ByteStorage.from_buffer(seg_img.tobytes()))
np_seg_img = np_seg_img.view(final_h, final_w, 3)
np_seg_img = np_seg_img.numpy()
m_id = torch.from_numpy(rgb_to_id(np_seg_img))
area = []
for i in range(len(scores)):
area.append(m_id.eq(i).sum().item())
return area, seg_img
area, seg_img = get_ids_area(cur_masks, cur_scores, dedup=True)
if cur_labels.numel() > 0:
# We know filter empty masks as long as we find some
while True:
filtered_small = torch.as_tensor(
[area[i] <= 4 for i, c in enumerate(cur_labels)], dtype=torch.bool, device=keep.device
)
if filtered_small.any().item():
cur_scores = cur_scores[~filtered_small]
cur_labels = cur_labels[~filtered_small]
cur_masks = cur_masks[~filtered_small]
area, seg_img = get_ids_area(cur_masks, cur_scores)
else:
break
else:
cur_labels = torch.ones(1, dtype=torch.long, device=cur_labels.device)
segments_info = []
for i, a in enumerate(area):
cat = cur_labels[i].item()
segments_info.append({"id": i, "isthing": is_thing_map[cat], "category_id": cat, "area": a})
del cur_labels
with io.BytesIO() as out:
seg_img.save(out, format="PNG")
predictions = {"png_string": out.getvalue(), "segments_info": segments_info}
preds.append(predictions)
return preds
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_object_detection
def post_process_object_detection(
self, outputs, threshold: float = 0.5, target_sizes: Union[TensorType, list[tuple]] = None
):
"""
Converts the raw output of [`DetrForObjectDetection`] into final bounding boxes in (top_left_x, top_left_y,
bottom_right_x, bottom_right_y) format. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrObjectDetectionOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
threshold (`float`, *optional*):
Score threshold to keep object detection predictions.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` or `list[tuple[int, int]]`, *optional*):
Tensor of shape `(batch_size, 2)` or list of tuples (`tuple[int, int]`) containing the target size
`(height, width)` of each image in the batch. If unset, predictions will not be resized.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels and boxes for an image
in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
out_logits, out_bbox = outputs.logits, outputs.pred_boxes
if target_sizes is not None:
if len(out_logits) != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits"
)
prob = nn.functional.softmax(out_logits, -1)
scores, labels = prob[..., :-1].max(-1)
# Convert to [x0, y0, x1, y1] format
boxes = center_to_corners_format(out_bbox)
# Convert from relative [0, 1] to absolute [0, height] coordinates
if target_sizes is not None:
if isinstance(target_sizes, list):
img_h = torch.Tensor([i[0] for i in target_sizes])
img_w = torch.Tensor([i[1] for i in target_sizes])
else:
img_h, img_w = target_sizes.unbind(1)
scale_fct = torch.stack([img_w, img_h, img_w, img_h], dim=1).to(boxes.device)
boxes = boxes * scale_fct[:, None, :]
results = []
for s, l, b in zip(scores, labels, boxes):
score = s[s > threshold]
label = l[s > threshold]
box = b[s > threshold]
results.append({"scores": score, "labels": label, "boxes": box})
return results
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_semantic_segmentation
def post_process_semantic_segmentation(self, outputs, target_sizes: Optional[list[tuple[int, int]]] = None):
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into semantic segmentation maps. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrForSegmentation`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
target_sizes (`list[tuple[int, int]]`, *optional*):
A list of tuples (`tuple[int, int]`) containing the target size (height, width) of each image in the
batch. If unset, predictions will not be resized.
Returns:
`list[torch.Tensor]`:
A list of length `batch_size`, where each item is a semantic segmentation map of shape (height, width)
corresponding to the target_sizes entry (if `target_sizes` is specified). Each entry of each
`torch.Tensor` correspond to a semantic class id.
"""
class_queries_logits = outputs.logits # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1]
masks_queries_logits = outputs.pred_masks # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
# Remove the null class `[..., :-1]`
masks_classes = class_queries_logits.softmax(dim=-1)[..., :-1]
masks_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
# Semantic segmentation logits of shape (batch_size, num_classes, height, width)
segmentation = torch.einsum("bqc, bqhw -> bchw", masks_classes, masks_probs)
batch_size = class_queries_logits.shape[0]
# Resize logits and compute semantic segmentation maps
if target_sizes is not None:
if batch_size != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits"
)
semantic_segmentation = []
for idx in range(batch_size):
resized_logits = nn.functional.interpolate(
segmentation[idx].unsqueeze(dim=0), size=target_sizes[idx], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False
)
semantic_map = resized_logits[0].argmax(dim=0)
semantic_segmentation.append(semantic_map)
else:
semantic_segmentation = segmentation.argmax(dim=1)
semantic_segmentation = [semantic_segmentation[i] for i in range(semantic_segmentation.shape[0])]
return semantic_segmentation
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_instance_segmentation
def post_process_instance_segmentation(
self,
outputs,
threshold: float = 0.5,
mask_threshold: float = 0.5,
overlap_mask_area_threshold: float = 0.8,
target_sizes: Optional[list[tuple[int, int]]] = None,
return_coco_annotation: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> list[dict]:
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into instance segmentation predictions. Only supports PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrForSegmentation`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The probability score threshold to keep predicted instance masks.
mask_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values.
overlap_mask_area_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8):
The overlap mask area threshold to merge or discard small disconnected parts within each binary
instance mask.
target_sizes (`list[Tuple]`, *optional*):
List of length (batch_size), where each list item (`tuple[int, int]]`) corresponds to the requested
final size (height, width) of each prediction. If unset, predictions will not be resized.
return_coco_annotation (`bool`, *optional*):
Defaults to `False`. If set to `True`, segmentation maps are returned in COCO run-length encoding (RLE)
format.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, one per image, each dictionary containing two keys:
- **segmentation** -- A tensor of shape `(height, width)` where each pixel represents a `segment_id` or
`list[List]` run-length encoding (RLE) of the segmentation map if return_coco_annotation is set to
`True`. Set to `None` if no mask if found above `threshold`.
- **segments_info** -- A dictionary that contains additional information on each segment.
- **id** -- An integer representing the `segment_id`.
- **label_id** -- An integer representing the label / semantic class id corresponding to `segment_id`.
- **score** -- Prediction score of segment with `segment_id`.
"""
class_queries_logits = outputs.logits # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1]
masks_queries_logits = outputs.pred_masks # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
batch_size = class_queries_logits.shape[0]
num_labels = class_queries_logits.shape[-1] - 1
mask_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
# Predicted label and score of each query (batch_size, num_queries)
pred_scores, pred_labels = nn.functional.softmax(class_queries_logits, dim=-1).max(-1)
# Loop over items in batch size
results: list[dict[str, TensorType]] = []
for i in range(batch_size):
mask_probs_item, pred_scores_item, pred_labels_item = remove_low_and_no_objects(
mask_probs[i], pred_scores[i], pred_labels[i], threshold, num_labels
)
# No mask found
if mask_probs_item.shape[0] <= 0:
height, width = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else mask_probs_item.shape[1:]
segmentation = torch.zeros((height, width)) - 1
results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": []})
continue
# Get segmentation map and segment information of batch item
target_size = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else None
segmentation, segments = compute_segments(
mask_probs=mask_probs_item,
pred_scores=pred_scores_item,
pred_labels=pred_labels_item,
mask_threshold=mask_threshold,
overlap_mask_area_threshold=overlap_mask_area_threshold,
label_ids_to_fuse=[],
target_size=target_size,
)
# Return segmentation map in run-length encoding (RLE) format
if return_coco_annotation:
segmentation = convert_segmentation_to_rle(segmentation)
results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": segments})
return results
# Copied from transformers.models.detr.image_processing_detr.DetrImageProcessor.post_process_panoptic_segmentation
def post_process_panoptic_segmentation(
self,
outputs,
threshold: float = 0.5,
mask_threshold: float = 0.5,
overlap_mask_area_threshold: float = 0.8,
label_ids_to_fuse: Optional[set[int]] = None,
target_sizes: Optional[list[tuple[int, int]]] = None,
) -> list[dict]:
"""
Converts the output of [`DetrForSegmentation`] into image panoptic segmentation predictions. Only supports
PyTorch.
Args:
outputs ([`DetrForSegmentation`]):
The outputs from [`DetrForSegmentation`].
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
The probability score threshold to keep predicted instance masks.
mask_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.5):
Threshold to use when turning the predicted masks into binary values.
overlap_mask_area_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.8):
The overlap mask area threshold to merge or discard small disconnected parts within each binary
instance mask.
label_ids_to_fuse (`Set[int]`, *optional*):
The labels in this state will have all their instances be fused together. For instance we could say
there can only be one sky in an image, but several persons, so the label ID for sky would be in that
set, but not the one for person.
target_sizes (`list[Tuple]`, *optional*):
List of length (batch_size), where each list item (`tuple[int, int]]`) corresponds to the requested
final size (height, width) of each prediction in batch. If unset, predictions will not be resized.
Returns:
`list[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, one per image, each dictionary containing two keys:
- **segmentation** -- a tensor of shape `(height, width)` where each pixel represents a `segment_id` or
`None` if no mask if found above `threshold`. If `target_sizes` is specified, segmentation is resized to
the corresponding `target_sizes` entry.
- **segments_info** -- A dictionary that contains additional information on each segment.
- **id** -- an integer representing the `segment_id`.
- **label_id** -- An integer representing the label / semantic class id corresponding to `segment_id`.
- **was_fused** -- a boolean, `True` if `label_id` was in `label_ids_to_fuse`, `False` otherwise.
Multiple instances of the same class / label were fused and assigned a single `segment_id`.
- **score** -- Prediction score of segment with `segment_id`.
"""
if label_ids_to_fuse is None:
logger.warning_once("`label_ids_to_fuse` unset. No instance will be fused.")
label_ids_to_fuse = set()
class_queries_logits = outputs.logits # [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes+1]
masks_queries_logits = outputs.pred_masks # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
batch_size = class_queries_logits.shape[0]
num_labels = class_queries_logits.shape[-1] - 1
mask_probs = masks_queries_logits.sigmoid() # [batch_size, num_queries, height, width]
# Predicted label and score of each query (batch_size, num_queries)
pred_scores, pred_labels = nn.functional.softmax(class_queries_logits, dim=-1).max(-1)
# Loop over items in batch size
results: list[dict[str, TensorType]] = []
for i in range(batch_size):
mask_probs_item, pred_scores_item, pred_labels_item = remove_low_and_no_objects(
mask_probs[i], pred_scores[i], pred_labels[i], threshold, num_labels
)
# No mask found
if mask_probs_item.shape[0] <= 0:
height, width = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else mask_probs_item.shape[1:]
segmentation = torch.zeros((height, width)) - 1
results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": []})
continue
# Get segmentation map and segment information of batch item
target_size = target_sizes[i] if target_sizes is not None else None
segmentation, segments = compute_segments(
mask_probs=mask_probs_item,
pred_scores=pred_scores_item,
pred_labels=pred_labels_item,
mask_threshold=mask_threshold,
overlap_mask_area_threshold=overlap_mask_area_threshold,
label_ids_to_fuse=label_ids_to_fuse,
target_size=target_size,
)
results.append({"segmentation": segmentation, "segments_info": segments})
return results
__all__ = ["DetrImageProcessorFast"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/detr/image_processing_detr_fast.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/detr/image_processing_detr_fast.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 26435
} | 482 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 weak-kajuma and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on Llama implementations in this library and Microsoft's
# Differential Transformer implementations.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
from typing import Optional
import torch
from torch import nn
from ...cache_utils import Cache, StaticCache
from ...modeling_flash_attention_utils import _flash_attention_forward, flash_attn_supports_top_left_mask
from ...utils import logging
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from ..gemma.modeling_gemma import GemmaForCausalLM
from ..llama.modeling_llama import (
LlamaDecoderLayer,
LlamaForQuestionAnswering,
LlamaForSequenceClassification,
LlamaForTokenClassification,
LlamaModel,
LlamaPreTrainedModel,
apply_rotary_pos_emb,
repeat_kv,
)
from ..mistral.modeling_mistral import MistralMLP
from .configuration_diffllama import DiffLlamaConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "kajuma/DiffLlama-0.3B-handcut"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "DiffLlamaConfig"
class DiffLlamaMLP(MistralMLP):
pass
def lambda_init_fn(layer_idx):
return 0.8 - 0.6 * math.exp(-0.3 * layer_idx)
class DiffLlamaAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config: DiffLlamaConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
if layer_idx is None:
logger.warning_once(
f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
"lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
"when creating this class."
)
self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", self.hidden_size // self.num_heads)
self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
# under this are not used
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
self.is_causal = True
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.num_heads * self.head_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.lambda_init = lambda_init_fn(layer_idx)
self.lambda_q1 = nn.Parameter(torch.normal(0, config.lambda_std_dev, size=(self.head_dim,)))
self.lambda_k1 = nn.Parameter(torch.normal(0, config.lambda_std_dev, size=(self.head_dim,)))
self.lambda_q2 = nn.Parameter(torch.normal(0, config.lambda_std_dev, size=(self.head_dim,)))
self.lambda_k2 = nn.Parameter(torch.normal(0, config.lambda_std_dev, size=(self.head_dim,)))
self.groupnorm = nn.RMSNorm(2 * self.head_dim, eps=config.rms_norm_eps, elementwise_affine=False)
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, target_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
q_len = target_len
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_values is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = torch.cat(torch.chunk(value_states, 2, dim=1), dim=-1)
value_states = value_states.repeat(1, 2, 1, 1)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
if attention_mask is not None: # no matter the length, we just slice it
causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]]
attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask
# upcast attention to fp32
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training)
lambda_1 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q1 * self.lambda_k1, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_2 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q2 * self.lambda_k2, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_full = lambda_1 - lambda_2 + self.lambda_init
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
attn_output1, attn_output2 = torch.chunk(attn_output, 2, dim=1)
attn_output = attn_output1 - lambda_full * attn_output2
attn_output = (1 - self.lambda_init) * self.groupnorm(attn_output)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights
class DiffLlamaFlashAttention2(DiffLlamaAttention):
"""
DiffLlama flash attention module. This module inherits from `DiffLlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays
untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
# flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignment, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
# Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = flash_attn_supports_top_left_mask()
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, None]:
if isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
raise ValueError(
"`static` cache implementation is not compatible with `attn_implementation==flash_attention_2` "
"make sure to use `sdpa` in the mean time, and open an issue at https://github.com/huggingface/transformers"
)
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
# therefore we just need to keep the original shape
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
if position_embeddings is None:
logger.warning_once(
"The attention layers in this model are transitioning from computing the RoPE embeddings internally "
"through `position_ids` (2D tensor with the indexes of the tokens), to using externally computed "
"`position_embeddings` (Tuple of tensors, containing cos and sin). In v4.46 `position_ids` will be "
"removed and `position_embeddings` will be mandatory."
)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
else:
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_values is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
# TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
# to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
# in fp32. (DiffLlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly)
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
device_type = query_states.device.type if query_states.device.type != "mps" else "cpu"
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = (
torch.get_autocast_dtype(device_type)
if hasattr(torch, "get_autocast_dtype")
else torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
)
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}."
)
query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states1, value_states2 = torch.chunk(value_states, 2, dim=2)
value_states1 = value_states1.repeat(1, 1, 2, 1)
value_states2 = value_states2.repeat(1, 1, 2, 1)
attn_output1 = _flash_attention_forward(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states1,
attention_mask,
q_len,
position_ids=position_ids,
dropout=dropout_rate,
sliding_window=getattr(self, "sliding_window", None),
use_top_left_mask=self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask,
is_causal=self.is_causal,
)
attn_output2 = _flash_attention_forward(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states2,
attention_mask,
q_len,
position_ids=position_ids,
dropout=dropout_rate,
sliding_window=getattr(self, "sliding_window", None),
use_top_left_mask=self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask,
is_causal=self.is_causal,
)
attn_output = torch.cat([attn_output1, attn_output2], dim=-1)
attn_output1, attn_output2 = torch.chunk(attn_output, 2, dim=2)
lambda_1 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q1 * self.lambda_k1, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_2 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q2 * self.lambda_k2, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_full = lambda_1 - lambda_2 + self.lambda_init
attn_output = attn_output1 - lambda_full * attn_output2
attn_output = (1 - self.lambda_init) * self.groupnorm(attn_output)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, None
class DiffLlamaSdpaAttention(DiffLlamaAttention):
"""
DiffLlama attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from
`DiffLlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass to adapt to
SDPA API.
"""
# Adapted from DiffLlamaAttention.forward
@deprecate_kwarg("past_key_value", new_name="past_key_values", version="4.58")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_values is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = torch.cat(torch.chunk(value_states, 2, dim=1), dim=-1)
value_states = value_states.repeat(1, 2, 1, 1)
causal_mask = attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None:
causal_mask = causal_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]]
# SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask,
# Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and causal_mask is not None:
query_states = query_states.contiguous()
key_states = key_states.contiguous()
value_states = value_states.contiguous()
# We dispatch to SDPA's Flash Attention or Efficient kernels via this `is_causal` if statement instead of an inline conditional assignment
# in SDPA to support both torch.compile's dynamic shapes and full graph options. An inline conditional prevents dynamic shapes from compiling.
is_causal = causal_mask is None and q_len > 1
attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attn_mask=causal_mask,
dropout_p=self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0,
is_causal=is_causal,
)
attn_output1, attn_output2 = torch.chunk(attn_output, 2, dim=1)
lambda_1 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q1 * self.lambda_k1, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_2 = torch.exp(torch.sum(self.lambda_q2 * self.lambda_k2, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)).to(
query_states.dtype
)
lambda_full = lambda_1 - lambda_2 + self.lambda_init
attn_output = attn_output1 - lambda_full * attn_output2
attn_output = (1 - self.lambda_init) * self.groupnorm(attn_output)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, -1)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, None
DIFFLLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
"eager": DiffLlamaAttention,
"flash_attention_2": DiffLlamaFlashAttention2,
"sdpa": DiffLlamaSdpaAttention,
}
class DiffLlamaDecoderLayer(LlamaDecoderLayer):
def __init__(self, config: DiffLlamaConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__(config, layer_idx)
self.self_attn = DIFFLLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
class DiffLlamaPreTrainedModel(LlamaPreTrainedModel):
_supports_flex_attn = False
_supports_attention_backend = False
def _init_weights(self, module):
LlamaPreTrainedModel._init_weights(self, module)
if isinstance(module, DiffLlamaAttention):
module.lambda_q1.data.normal_(0, self.config.lambda_std_dev)
module.lambda_k1.data.normal_(0, self.config.lambda_std_dev)
module.lambda_q2.data.normal_(0, self.config.lambda_std_dev)
module.lambda_k2.data.normal_(0, self.config.lambda_std_dev)
class DiffLlamaModel(LlamaModel):
pass
class DiffLlamaForCausalLM(GemmaForCausalLM):
pass
class DiffLlamaForSequenceClassification(LlamaForSequenceClassification):
pass
class DiffLlamaForQuestionAnswering(LlamaForQuestionAnswering):
pass
class DiffLlamaForTokenClassification(LlamaForTokenClassification):
pass
__all__ = [
"DiffLlamaPreTrainedModel",
"DiffLlamaModel", # noqa: F822
"DiffLlamaForCausalLM",
"DiffLlamaForSequenceClassification",
"DiffLlamaForQuestionAnswering",
"DiffLlamaForTokenClassification",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/diffllama/modular_diffllama.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/diffllama/modular_diffllama.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8692
} | 483 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert DINOv3 checkpoints from the original repository.
URL: https://github.com/facebookresearch/dinov3/tree/main
"""
import argparse
import os
import re
from typing import Optional
import requests
import torch
from huggingface_hub import HfApi, hf_hub_download
from PIL import Image
from torchvision import transforms
from transformers import DINOv3ConvNextConfig, DINOv3ConvNextModel, DINOv3ViTImageProcessorFast
HUB_MODELS = {
"convnext_tiny": "facebook/dinov3-convnext-tiny-pretrain-lvd1689m",
"convnext_small": "facebook/dinov3-convnext-small-pretrain-lvd1689m",
"convnext_base": "facebook/dinov3-convnext-base-pretrain-lvd1689m",
"convnext_large": "facebook/dinov3-convnext-large-pretrain-lvd1689m",
}
HUB_CHECKPOINTS = {
"convnext_tiny": "dinov3_convnext_tiny_pretrain_lvd1689m-21b726bb.pth",
"convnext_small": "dinov3_convnext_small_pretrain_lvd1689m-296db49d.pth",
"convnext_base": "dinov3_convnext_base_pretrain_lvd1689m-801f2ba9.pth",
"convnext_large": "dinov3_convnext_large_pretrain_lvd1689m-61fa432d.pth",
}
# fmt: off
ORIGINAL_TO_CONVERTED_KEY_MAPPING = {
r"dwconv": r"depthwise_conv",
r"pwconv": r"pointwise_conv",
r"norm": r"layer_norm",
r"stages.(\d+).(\d+)": r"stages.\1.layers.\2",
r"downsample_layers.(\d+).(\d+)": r"stages.\1.downsample_layers.\2",
}
# fmt: on
def get_dinov3_config(model_name: str) -> DINOv3ConvNextConfig:
# size of the architecture
if model_name == "convnext_tiny":
return DINOv3ConvNextConfig(
depths=[3, 3, 9, 3],
hidden_sizes=[96, 192, 384, 768],
)
elif model_name == "convnext_small":
return DINOv3ConvNextConfig(
depths=[3, 3, 27, 3],
hidden_sizes=[96, 192, 384, 768],
)
elif model_name == "convnext_base":
return DINOv3ConvNextConfig(
depths=[3, 3, 27, 3],
hidden_sizes=[128, 256, 512, 1024],
)
elif model_name == "convnext_large":
return DINOv3ConvNextConfig(
depths=[3, 3, 27, 3],
hidden_sizes=[192, 384, 768, 1536],
)
else:
raise ValueError("Model not supported")
def prepare_img():
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw).convert("RGB")
return image
def get_transform(resize_size: int = 224):
to_tensor = transforms.ToTensor()
resize = transforms.Resize((resize_size, resize_size), antialias=True)
normalize = transforms.Normalize(
mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406),
std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225),
)
return transforms.Compose([to_tensor, resize, normalize])
def get_image_processor(resize_size: int = 224):
return DINOv3ViTImageProcessorFast(
do_resize=True,
size={"height": resize_size, "width": resize_size},
resample=2, # BILINEAR
)
def convert_old_keys_to_new_keys(state_dict_keys: Optional[dict] = None):
"""
This function should be applied only once, on the concatenated keys to efficiently rename using
the key mappings.
"""
output_dict = {}
if state_dict_keys is not None:
old_text = "\n".join(state_dict_keys)
new_text = old_text
for pattern, replacement in ORIGINAL_TO_CONVERTED_KEY_MAPPING.items():
if replacement is None:
new_text = re.sub(pattern, "", new_text) # an empty line
continue
new_text = re.sub(pattern, replacement, new_text)
output_dict = dict(zip(old_text.split("\n"), new_text.split("\n")))
return output_dict
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_and_test_dinov3_checkpoint(args):
expected_outputs = {
"convnext_tiny_cls": [-6.372119, 1.300791, 2.074303, -0.079975, 0.607205],
"convnext_tiny_patch": [0.490530, -3.713466, 1.848513, -1.040319, -1.090818],
"convnext_small_cls": [-0.903914, 1.412183, 0.287465, 0.175296, -2.397940],
"convnext_small_patch": [-1.081114, 0.637362, 3.748765, 0.170179, 1.445153],
"convnext_base_cls": [0.155366, -0.378771, -0.735157, -2.818718, 0.015095],
"convnext_base_patch": [3.039118, 0.778155, -1.961322, -1.607147, -2.411941],
"convnext_large_cls": [-2.219094, -0.594451, -2.300294, -0.957415, -0.520473],
"convnext_large_patch": [-1.477349, -0.217038, -3.128137, 0.418962, 0.334949],
}
model_name = args.model_name
config = get_dinov3_config(model_name)
# print(config)
model = DINOv3ConvNextModel(config).eval()
state_dict_path = hf_hub_download(repo_id=HUB_MODELS[model_name], filename=HUB_CHECKPOINTS[model_name])
original_state_dict = torch.load(state_dict_path)
original_keys = list(original_state_dict.keys())
new_keys = convert_old_keys_to_new_keys(original_keys)
converted_state_dict = {}
for key in original_keys:
new_key = new_keys[key]
weight_tensor = original_state_dict[key]
if key == "norms.3.weight" or key == "norms.3.bias":
continue
converted_state_dict[new_key] = weight_tensor
model.load_state_dict(converted_state_dict, strict=True)
model = model.eval()
transform = get_transform()
image_processor = get_image_processor()
image = prepare_img()
# check preprocessing
original_pixel_values = transform(image).unsqueeze(0) # add batch dimension
inputs = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt")
torch.testing.assert_close(original_pixel_values, inputs["pixel_values"], atol=1e-6, rtol=1e-6)
print("Preprocessing looks ok!")
with torch.inference_mode(), torch.autocast("cuda", dtype=torch.float):
model_output = model(**inputs)
last_layer_class_token = model_output.pooler_output
last_layer_patch_tokens = model_output.last_hidden_state[:, 1:]
actual_outputs = {}
actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_cls"] = last_layer_class_token[0, :5].tolist()
actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_patch"] = last_layer_patch_tokens[0, 0, :5].tolist()
print("Actual: ", [round(x, 6) for x in actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_cls"]])
print("Expected:", expected_outputs[f"{model_name}_cls"])
torch.testing.assert_close(
torch.Tensor(actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_cls"]),
torch.Tensor(expected_outputs[f"{model_name}_cls"]),
atol=1e-3,
rtol=1e-3,
)
print("Actual: ", [round(x, 6) for x in actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_patch"]])
print("Expected:", expected_outputs[f"{model_name}_patch"])
torch.testing.assert_close(
torch.Tensor(actual_outputs[f"{model_name}_patch"]),
torch.Tensor(expected_outputs[f"{model_name}_patch"]),
atol=1e-3,
rtol=1e-3,
)
print("Forward pass looks ok!")
save_dir = os.path.join(args.save_dir, model_name)
os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True)
model.save_pretrained(save_dir)
image_processor.save_pretrained(save_dir)
print(f"Model saved to {save_dir}")
if args.push_to_hub:
api = HfApi()
repo = HUB_MODELS[model_name]
api.upload_folder(folder_path=save_dir, repo_id=repo, repo_type="model")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--model-name",
default="convnext_tiny",
type=str,
choices=["convnext_tiny", "convnext_small", "convnext_base", "convnext_large"],
help="Name of the model you'd like to convert.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save-dir",
default="converted_models",
type=str,
help="Directory to save the converted model.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--push-to-hub",
action="store_true",
help="Push the converted model to the Hugging Face Hub.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_and_test_dinov3_checkpoint(args)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/dinov3_convnext/convert_dinov3_convnext_to_hf.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/dinov3_convnext/convert_dinov3_convnext_to_hf.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3791
} | 484 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert DiT checkpoints from the unilm repository."""
import argparse
import json
from pathlib import Path
import requests
import torch
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from PIL import Image
from transformers import BeitConfig, BeitForImageClassification, BeitForMaskedImageModeling, BeitImageProcessor
from transformers.image_utils import PILImageResampling
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# here we list all keys to be renamed (original name on the left, our name on the right)
def create_rename_keys(config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False):
prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
rename_keys = []
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
# encoder layers: output projection, 2 feedforward neural networks and 2 layernorms
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.weight"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.bias"))
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.weight")
)
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.bias")
)
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.weight"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.bias"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.weight"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.bias"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.weight", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.weight"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.bias", f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.bias"))
# projection layer + position embeddings
rename_keys.extend(
[
(f"{prefix}cls_token", "beit.embeddings.cls_token"),
(f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.weight", "beit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.weight"),
(f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.bias", "beit.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.bias"),
(f"{prefix}pos_embed", "beit.embeddings.position_embeddings"),
]
)
if has_lm_head:
# mask token + layernorm
rename_keys.extend(
[
("mask_token", "beit.embeddings.mask_token"),
("norm.weight", "layernorm.weight"),
("norm.bias", "layernorm.bias"),
]
)
else:
# layernorm + classification head
rename_keys.extend(
[
("fc_norm.weight", "beit.pooler.layernorm.weight"),
("fc_norm.bias", "beit.pooler.layernorm.bias"),
("head.weight", "classifier.weight"),
("head.bias", "classifier.bias"),
]
)
return rename_keys
# we split up the matrix of each encoder layer into queries, keys and values
def read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False):
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
# queries, keys and values
in_proj_weight = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.qkv.weight")
q_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.q_bias")
v_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.v_bias")
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
: config.hidden_size, :
]
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.bias"] = q_bias
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.key.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
config.hidden_size : config.hidden_size * 2, :
]
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
-config.hidden_size :, :
]
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.bias"] = v_bias
# gamma_1 and gamma_2
# we call them lambda because otherwise they are renamed when using .from_pretrained
gamma_1 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_1")
gamma_2 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_2")
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_1"] = gamma_1
state_dict[f"beit.encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_2"] = gamma_2
def rename_key(dct, old, new):
val = dct.pop(old)
dct[new] = val
# We will verify our results on an image of cute cats
def prepare_img():
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
im = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
return im
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_dit_checkpoint(checkpoint_url, pytorch_dump_folder_path, push_to_hub=False):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our BEiT structure.
"""
# define default BEiT configuration
has_lm_head = "rvlcdip" not in checkpoint_url
config = BeitConfig(use_absolute_position_embeddings=True, use_mask_token=has_lm_head)
# size of the architecture
if "large" in checkpoint_url or "dit-l" in checkpoint_url:
config.hidden_size = 1024
config.intermediate_size = 4096
config.num_hidden_layers = 24
config.num_attention_heads = 16
# labels
if "rvlcdip" in checkpoint_url:
config.num_labels = 16
repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
filename = "rvlcdip-id2label.json"
id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
config.id2label = id2label
config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
# load state_dict of original model, remove and rename some keys
state_dict = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(checkpoint_url, map_location="cpu")["model"]
rename_keys = create_rename_keys(config, has_lm_head=has_lm_head)
for src, dest in rename_keys:
rename_key(state_dict, src, dest)
read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, has_lm_head=has_lm_head)
# load HuggingFace model
model = BeitForMaskedImageModeling(config) if has_lm_head else BeitForImageClassification(config)
model.eval()
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
# Check outputs on an image
image_processor = BeitImageProcessor(
size=config.image_size, resample=PILImageResampling.BILINEAR, do_center_crop=False
)
image = prepare_img()
encoding = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
pixel_values = encoding["pixel_values"]
outputs = model(pixel_values)
logits = outputs.logits
# verify logits
expected_shape = [1, 16] if "rvlcdip" in checkpoint_url else [1, 196, 8192]
assert logits.shape == torch.Size(expected_shape), "Shape of logits not as expected"
Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
print(f"Saving model to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
print(f"Saving image processor to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
image_processor.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if push_to_hub:
if has_lm_head:
model_name = "dit-base" if "base" in checkpoint_url else "dit-large"
else:
model_name = "dit-base-finetuned-rvlcdip" if "dit-b" in checkpoint_url else "dit-large-finetuned-rvlcdip"
image_processor.push_to_hub(
repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name),
organization="nielsr",
commit_message="Add image processor",
use_temp_dir=True,
)
model.push_to_hub(
repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name),
organization="nielsr",
commit_message="Add model",
use_temp_dir=True,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint_url",
default="https://layoutlm.blob.core.windows.net/dit/dit-pts/dit-base-224-p16-500k-62d53a.pth",
type=str,
help="URL to the original PyTorch checkpoint (.pth file).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the folder to output PyTorch model."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--push_to_hub",
action="store_true",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_dit_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_url, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.push_to_hub)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/dit/convert_dit_unilm_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/dit/convert_dit_unilm_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4015
} | 485 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates, and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""EnCodec model configuration"""
import math
from typing import Optional
import numpy as np
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class EncodecConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of an [`EncodecModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
Encodec model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
[facebook/encodec_24khz](https://huggingface.co/facebook/encodec_24khz) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
target_bandwidths (`list[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `[1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 12.0, 24.0]`):
The range of different bandwidths the model can encode audio with.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24000):
The sampling rate at which the audio waveform should be digitalized expressed in hertz (Hz).
audio_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of channels in the audio data. Either 1 for mono or 2 for stereo.
normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the audio shall be normalized when passed.
chunk_length_s (`float`, *optional*):
If defined the audio is pre-processed into chunks of lengths `chunk_length_s` and then encoded.
overlap (`float`, *optional*):
Defines the overlap between each chunk. It is used to compute the `chunk_stride` using the following
formulae : `int((1.0 - self.overlap) * self.chunk_length)`.
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Intermediate representation dimension.
num_filters (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of convolution kernels of first `EncodecConv1d` down sampling layer.
num_residual_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Number of residual layers.
upsampling_ratios (`Sequence[int]` , *optional*, defaults to `[8, 5, 4, 2]`):
Kernel size and stride ratios. The encoder uses downsampling ratios instead of upsampling ratios, hence it
will use the ratios in the reverse order to the ones specified here that must match the decoder order.
norm_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"weight_norm"`):
Normalization method. Should be in `["weight_norm", "time_group_norm"]`
kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 7):
Kernel size for the initial convolution.
last_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 7):
Kernel size for the last convolution layer.
residual_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Kernel size for the residual layers.
dilation_growth_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
How much to increase the dilation with each layer.
use_causal_conv (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use fully causal convolution.
pad_mode (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"reflect"`):
Padding mode for the convolutions.
compress (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Reduced dimensionality in residual branches (from Demucs v3).
num_lstm_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of LSTM layers at the end of the encoder.
trim_right_ratio (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Ratio for trimming at the right of the transposed convolution under the `use_causal_conv = True` setup. If
equal to 1.0, it means that all the trimming is done at the right.
codebook_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Number of discret codes that make up VQVAE.
codebook_dim (`int`, *optional*):
Dimension of the codebook vectors. If not defined, uses `hidden_size`.
use_conv_shortcut (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use a convolutional layer as the 'skip' connection in the `EncodecResnetBlock` block. If False,
an identity function will be used, giving a generic residual connection.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import EncodecModel, EncodecConfig
>>> # Initializing a "facebook/encodec_24khz" style configuration
>>> configuration = EncodecConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the "facebook/encodec_24khz" style configuration
>>> model = EncodecModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "encodec"
def __init__(
self,
target_bandwidths=[1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 12.0, 24.0],
sampling_rate=24_000,
audio_channels=1,
normalize=False,
chunk_length_s=None,
overlap=None,
hidden_size=128,
num_filters=32,
num_residual_layers=1,
upsampling_ratios=[8, 5, 4, 2],
norm_type="weight_norm",
kernel_size=7,
last_kernel_size=7,
residual_kernel_size=3,
dilation_growth_rate=2,
use_causal_conv=True,
pad_mode="reflect",
compress=2,
num_lstm_layers=2,
trim_right_ratio=1.0,
codebook_size=1024,
codebook_dim=None,
use_conv_shortcut=True,
**kwargs,
):
self.target_bandwidths = target_bandwidths
self.sampling_rate = sampling_rate
self.audio_channels = audio_channels
self.normalize = normalize
self.chunk_length_s = chunk_length_s
self.overlap = overlap
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_filters = num_filters
self.num_residual_layers = num_residual_layers
self.upsampling_ratios = upsampling_ratios
self.norm_type = norm_type
self.kernel_size = kernel_size
self.last_kernel_size = last_kernel_size
self.residual_kernel_size = residual_kernel_size
self.dilation_growth_rate = dilation_growth_rate
self.use_causal_conv = use_causal_conv
self.pad_mode = pad_mode
self.compress = compress
self.num_lstm_layers = num_lstm_layers
self.trim_right_ratio = trim_right_ratio
self.codebook_size = codebook_size
self.codebook_dim = codebook_dim if codebook_dim is not None else hidden_size
self.use_conv_shortcut = use_conv_shortcut
if self.norm_type not in ["weight_norm", "time_group_norm"]:
raise ValueError(
f'self.norm_type must be one of `"weight_norm"`, `"time_group_norm"`), got {self.norm_type}'
)
super().__init__(**kwargs)
# This is a property because you might want to change the chunk_length_s on the fly
@property
def chunk_length(self) -> Optional[int]:
if self.chunk_length_s is None:
return None
else:
return int(self.chunk_length_s * self.sampling_rate)
# This is a property because you might want to change the chunk_length_s on the fly
@property
def chunk_stride(self) -> Optional[int]:
if self.chunk_length_s is None or self.overlap is None:
return None
else:
return max(1, int((1.0 - self.overlap) * self.chunk_length))
@property
def hop_length(self) -> int:
return int(np.prod(self.upsampling_ratios))
@property
def codebook_nbits(self) -> int:
return math.ceil(math.log2(self.codebook_size))
@property
def frame_rate(self) -> int:
return math.ceil(self.sampling_rate / self.hop_length)
@property
def num_quantizers(self) -> int:
return int(1000 * self.target_bandwidths[-1] // (self.frame_rate * self.codebook_nbits))
__all__ = ["EncodecConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/encodec/configuration_encodec.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/encodec/configuration_encodec.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3392
} | 486 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Meta and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
import sys
from collections.abc import Sequence
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
from typing import Callable, Optional, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import LayerNorm
from ...integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_available
from ...modeling_outputs import ModelOutput
from ...utils import (
ContextManagers,
auto_docstring,
is_scipy_available,
logging,
)
from .modeling_esm import EsmModel, EsmPreTrainedModel
from .openfold_utils import (
OFProtein,
Rigid,
Rotation,
atom14_to_atom37,
chunk_layer,
compute_predicted_aligned_error,
compute_tm,
frames_and_literature_positions_to_atom14_pos,
make_atom14_masks,
residue_constants,
to_pdb,
torsion_angles_to_frames,
)
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
@dataclass
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Output type of [`EsmForProteinFoldingOutput`].
"""
)
class EsmForProteinFoldingOutput(ModelOutput):
r"""
frames (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Output frames.
sidechain_frames (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Output sidechain frames.
unnormalized_angles (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Predicted unnormalized backbone and side chain torsion angles.
angles (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Predicted backbone and side chain torsion angles.
positions (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Predicted positions of the backbone and side chain atoms.
states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Hidden states from the protein folding trunk.
s_s (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Per-residue embeddings derived by concatenating the hidden states of each layer of the ESM-2 LM stem.
s_z (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Pairwise residue embeddings.
distogram_logits (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Input logits to the distogram used to compute residue distances.
lm_logits (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Logits output by the ESM-2 protein language model stem.
aatype (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Input amino acids (AlphaFold2 indices).
atom14_atom_exists (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Whether each atom exists in the atom14 representation.
residx_atom14_to_atom37 (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Mapping between atoms in the atom14 and atom37 representations.
residx_atom37_to_atom14 (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Mapping between atoms in the atom37 and atom14 representations.
atom37_atom_exists (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Whether each atom exists in the atom37 representation.
residue_index (`torch.FloatTensor`):
The index of each residue in the protein chain. Unless internal padding tokens are used, this will just be
a sequence of integers from 0 to `sequence_length`.
lddt_head (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Raw outputs from the lddt head used to compute plddt.
plddt (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Per-residue confidence scores. Regions of low confidence may indicate areas where the model's prediction is
uncertain, or where the protein structure is disordered.
ptm_logits (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Raw logits used for computing ptm.
ptm (`torch.FloatTensor`):
TM-score output representing the model's high-level confidence in the overall structure.
aligned_confidence_probs (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Per-residue confidence scores for the aligned structure.
predicted_aligned_error (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Predicted error between the model's prediction and the ground truth.
max_predicted_aligned_error (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Per-sample maximum predicted error.
"""
frames: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
sidechain_frames: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
unnormalized_angles: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
angles: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
positions: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
s_s: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
s_z: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
distogram_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
lm_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
aatype: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
atom14_atom_exists: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
residx_atom14_to_atom37: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
residx_atom37_to_atom14: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
atom37_atom_exists: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
residue_index: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
lddt_head: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
plddt: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
ptm_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
ptm: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
aligned_confidence_probs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
predicted_aligned_error: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
max_predicted_aligned_error: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
def is_fp16_enabled(device_type):
# Autocast world
autocast_dtype = (
torch.get_autocast_dtype(device_type)
if hasattr(torch, "get_autocast_dtype")
else torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
)
fp16_enabled = autocast_dtype == torch.float16
fp16_enabled = fp16_enabled and torch.is_autocast_enabled()
return fp16_enabled
def is_deepspeed_initialized():
if is_deepspeed_available():
return False
else:
try:
import deepspeed
# This is not available in all DeepSpeed versions.
return deepspeed.utils.is_initialized()
except Exception:
return False
def collate_dense_tensors(samples: list[torch.Tensor], pad_v: float = 0) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Takes a list of tensors with the following dimensions:
[(d_11, ..., d_1K),
(d_21, ..., d_2K), ..., (d_N1, ..., d_NK)]
and stack + pads them into a single tensor of:
(N, max_i=1,N { d_i1 }, ..., max_i=1,N {diK})
"""
if len(samples) == 0:
return torch.Tensor()
if len({x.dim() for x in samples}) != 1:
raise RuntimeError(f"Samples has varying dimensions: {[x.dim() for x in samples]}")
(device,) = tuple({x.device for x in samples}) # assumes all on same device
max_shape = [max(lst) for lst in zip(*[x.shape for x in samples])]
result = torch.empty(len(samples), *max_shape, dtype=samples[0].dtype, device=device)
result.fill_(pad_v)
for i in range(len(samples)):
result_i = result[i]
t = samples[i]
result_i[tuple(slice(0, k) for k in t.shape)] = t
return result
def flatten_final_dims(t: torch.Tensor, no_dims: int):
return t.reshape(t.shape[:-no_dims] + (-1,))
def permute_final_dims(tensor: torch.Tensor, inds: list[int]):
zero_index = -1 * len(inds)
first_inds = list(range(len(tensor.shape[:zero_index])))
return tensor.permute(first_inds + [zero_index + i for i in inds])
def dict_multimap(fn, dicts):
first = dicts[0]
new_dict = {}
for k, v in first.items():
all_v = [d[k] for d in dicts]
if isinstance(v, dict):
new_dict[k] = dict_multimap(fn, all_v)
else:
new_dict[k] = fn(all_v)
return new_dict
def trunc_normal_init_(weights, scale=1.0, fan="fan_in"):
shape = weights.shape
scale = scale / max(1, shape[1])
if not is_scipy_available():
logger.warning(
"This init requires scipy, but scipy was not found, default to an approximation that might not be"
" equivalent."
)
std = math.sqrt(scale)
torch.nn.init.normal_(weights, std=std).clamp(min=0.0, max=2.0 * std)
else:
from scipy.stats import truncnorm
std = math.sqrt(scale) / truncnorm.std(a=-2, b=2, loc=0, scale=1)
samples = truncnorm.rvs(a=-2, b=2, loc=0, scale=std, size=weights.numel())
samples = np.reshape(samples, shape)
weights.copy_(torch.tensor(samples, device=weights.device))
def ipa_point_weights_init_(weights):
with torch.no_grad():
softplus_inverse_1 = 0.541324854612918
weights.fill_(softplus_inverse_1)
class EsmFoldLinear(nn.Linear):
"""
A Linear layer with built-in nonstandard initializations. Called just like torch.nn.Linear.
Implements the initializers in 1.11.4, plus some additional ones found in the code.
"""
def __init__(
self,
in_dim: int,
out_dim: int,
bias: bool = True,
init: str = "default",
init_fn: Optional[Callable[[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], None]] = None,
):
"""
Args:
in_dim:
The final dimension of inputs to the layer
out_dim:
The final dimension of layer outputs
bias:
Whether to learn an additive bias. True by default
init:
The initializer to use. Choose from:
"default": LeCun fan-in truncated normal initialization "relu": He initialization w/ truncated normal
distribution "glorot": Fan-average Glorot uniform initialization "gating": Weights=0, Bias=1 "normal":
Normal initialization with std=1/sqrt(fan_in) "final": Weights=0, Bias=0
Overridden by init_fn if the latter is not None.
init_fn:
A custom initializer taking weight and bias as inputs. Overrides init if not None.
"""
super().__init__(in_dim, out_dim, bias=bias)
if bias:
with torch.no_grad():
self.bias.fill_(0)
self.init = init
self.init_fn = init_fn
if init not in ["default", "relu", "glorot", "gating", "normal", "final"]:
raise ValueError("Invalid init string.")
class EsmFoldLayerNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c_in, eps=1e-5):
super().__init__()
self.c_in = (c_in,)
self.eps = eps
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(c_in))
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(c_in))
def forward(self, x):
d = x.dtype
if d is torch.bfloat16 and not is_deepspeed_initialized():
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=False):
out = nn.functional.layer_norm(x, self.c_in, self.weight.to(dtype=d), self.bias.to(dtype=d), self.eps)
else:
out = nn.functional.layer_norm(x, self.c_in, self.weight, self.bias, self.eps)
return out
@torch.jit.ignore
def softmax_no_cast(t: torch.Tensor, dim: int = -1) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Softmax, but without automatic casting to fp32 when the input is of type bfloat16
"""
d = t.dtype
if d is torch.bfloat16 and not is_deepspeed_initialized():
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=False):
s = torch.nn.functional.softmax(t, dim=dim)
else:
s = torch.nn.functional.softmax(t, dim=dim)
return s
class EsmFoldAttention(nn.Module):
"""
Standard multi-head attention using AlphaFold's default layer initialization. Allows multiple bias vectors.
"""
def __init__(
self,
c_q: int,
c_k: int,
c_v: int,
c_hidden: int,
no_heads: int,
gating: bool = True,
):
"""
Args:
c_q:
Input dimension of query data
c_k:
Input dimension of key data
c_v:
Input dimension of value data
c_hidden:
Per-head hidden dimension
no_heads:
Number of attention heads
gating:
Whether the output should be gated using query data
"""
super().__init__()
self.c_q = c_q
self.c_k = c_k
self.c_v = c_v
self.c_hidden = c_hidden
self.no_heads = no_heads
self.gating = gating
# DISCREPANCY: c_hidden is not the per-head channel dimension, as
# stated in the supplement, but the overall channel dimension.
self.linear_q = EsmFoldLinear(self.c_q, self.c_hidden * self.no_heads, bias=False, init="glorot")
self.linear_k = EsmFoldLinear(self.c_k, self.c_hidden * self.no_heads, bias=False, init="glorot")
self.linear_v = EsmFoldLinear(self.c_v, self.c_hidden * self.no_heads, bias=False, init="glorot")
self.linear_o = EsmFoldLinear(self.c_hidden * self.no_heads, self.c_q, init="final")
self.linear_g = None
if self.gating:
self.linear_g = EsmFoldLinear(self.c_q, self.c_hidden * self.no_heads, init="gating")
self.sigmoid = nn.Sigmoid()
def _prep_qkv(self, q_x: torch.Tensor, kv_x: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
# [*, Q/K/V, H * C_hidden]
q = self.linear_q(q_x)
k = self.linear_k(kv_x)
v = self.linear_v(kv_x)
# [*, Q/K, H, C_hidden]
q = q.view(q.shape[:-1] + (self.no_heads, -1))
k = k.view(k.shape[:-1] + (self.no_heads, -1))
v = v.view(v.shape[:-1] + (self.no_heads, -1))
# [*, H, Q/K, C_hidden]
q = q.transpose(-2, -3)
k = k.transpose(-2, -3)
v = v.transpose(-2, -3)
q /= math.sqrt(self.c_hidden)
return q, k, v
def _wrap_up(self, o: torch.Tensor, q_x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
if self.linear_g is not None:
g = self.sigmoid(self.linear_g(q_x))
# [*, Q, H, C_hidden]
g = g.view(g.shape[:-1] + (self.no_heads, -1))
o = o * g
# [*, Q, H * C_hidden]
o = flatten_final_dims(o, 2)
# [*, Q, C_q]
o = self.linear_o(o)
return o
def forward(
self,
q_x: torch.Tensor,
kv_x: torch.Tensor,
biases: Optional[list[torch.Tensor]] = None,
use_memory_efficient_kernel: bool = False,
use_lma: bool = False,
lma_q_chunk_size: int = 1024,
lma_kv_chunk_size: int = 4096,
use_flash: bool = False,
flash_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
q_x:
[*, Q, C_q] query data
kv_x:
[*, K, C_k] key data
biases:
List of biases that broadcast to [*, H, Q, K]
use_memory_efficient_kernel:
Whether to use a custom memory-efficient attention kernel. This should be the default choice for most.
If none of the "use_<...>" flags are True, a stock PyTorch implementation is used instead
use_lma:
Whether to use low-memory attention (Staats & Rabe 2021). If none of the "use_<...>" flags are True, a
stock PyTorch implementation is used instead
lma_q_chunk_size:
Query chunk size (for LMA)
lma_kv_chunk_size:
Key/Value chunk size (for LMA)
Returns
[*, Q, C_q] attention update
"""
if use_lma and (lma_q_chunk_size is None or lma_kv_chunk_size is None):
raise ValueError("If use_lma is specified, lma_q_chunk_size and lma_kv_chunk_size must be provided")
if use_flash and biases is not None:
raise ValueError("use_flash is incompatible with the bias option. For masking, use flash_mask instead")
attn_options = [use_memory_efficient_kernel, use_lma, use_flash]
if sum(attn_options) > 1:
raise ValueError("Choose at most one alternative attention algorithm")
if biases is None:
biases = []
# [*, H, Q/K, C_hidden]
query, key, value = self._prep_qkv(q_x, kv_x)
key = permute_final_dims(key, (1, 0))
# [*, H, Q, K]
output = torch.matmul(query, key)
for b in biases:
output += b
output = softmax_no_cast(output, -1)
# [*, H, Q, C_hidden]
output = torch.matmul(output, value)
output = output.transpose(-2, -3)
output = self._wrap_up(output, q_x)
return output
class EsmFoldTriangleAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, c_in, c_hidden, no_heads, starting=True, inf=1e9):
"""
Args:
c_in:
Input channel dimension
c_hidden:
Overall hidden channel dimension (not per-head)
no_heads:
Number of attention heads
"""
super().__init__()
self.c_in = c_in
self.c_hidden = c_hidden
self.no_heads = no_heads
self.starting = starting
self.inf = inf
self.layer_norm = LayerNorm(self.c_in)
self.linear = EsmFoldLinear(c_in, self.no_heads, bias=False, init="normal")
self.mha = EsmFoldAttention(self.c_in, self.c_in, self.c_in, self.c_hidden, self.no_heads)
@torch.jit.ignore
def _chunk(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
biases: list[torch.Tensor],
chunk_size: int,
use_memory_efficient_kernel: bool = False,
use_lma: bool = False,
inplace_safe: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"triangle! triangle!"
mha_inputs = {
"q_x": x,
"kv_x": x,
"biases": biases,
}
return chunk_layer(
partial(self.mha, use_memory_efficient_kernel=use_memory_efficient_kernel, use_lma=use_lma),
mha_inputs,
chunk_size=chunk_size,
no_batch_dims=len(x.shape[:-2]),
_out=x if inplace_safe else None,
)
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
chunk_size: Optional[int] = None,
use_memory_efficient_kernel: bool = False,
use_lma: bool = False,
inplace_safe: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
x:
[*, I, J, C_in] input tensor (e.g. the pair representation)
Returns:
[*, I, J, C_in] output tensor
"""
if mask is None:
# [*, I, J]
mask = x.new_ones(
x.shape[:-1],
)
if not self.starting:
x = x.transpose(-2, -3)
mask = mask.transpose(-1, -2)
# [*, I, J, C_in]
x = self.layer_norm(x)
# [*, I, 1, 1, J]
mask_bias = (self.inf * (mask - 1))[..., :, None, None, :]
# [*, H, I, J]
triangle_bias = permute_final_dims(self.linear(x), (2, 0, 1))
# [*, 1, H, I, J]
triangle_bias = triangle_bias.unsqueeze(-4)
biases = [mask_bias, triangle_bias]
if chunk_size is not None:
x = self._chunk(
x,
biases,
chunk_size,
use_memory_efficient_kernel=use_memory_efficient_kernel,
use_lma=use_lma,
inplace_safe=inplace_safe,
)
else:
x = self.mha(
q_x=x, kv_x=x, biases=biases, use_memory_efficient_kernel=use_memory_efficient_kernel, use_lma=use_lma
)
if not self.starting:
x = x.transpose(-2, -3)
return x
class EsmFoldTriangleMultiplicativeUpdate(nn.Module):
"""
Implements Algorithms 11 and 12.
"""
def __init__(self, config, _outgoing=True):
super().__init__()
c_hidden = config.pairwise_state_dim
self._outgoing = _outgoing
self.linear_a_p = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden)
self.linear_a_g = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden, init="gating")
self.linear_b_p = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden)
self.linear_b_g = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden, init="gating")
self.linear_g = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden, init="gating")
self.linear_z = EsmFoldLinear(c_hidden, c_hidden, init="final")
self.layer_norm_in = LayerNorm(c_hidden)
self.layer_norm_out = LayerNorm(c_hidden)
self.sigmoid = nn.Sigmoid()
def _combine_projections(
self, a: torch.Tensor, b: torch.Tensor, _inplace_chunk_size: Optional[int] = None
) -> torch.Tensor:
if self._outgoing:
a = permute_final_dims(a, (2, 0, 1))
b = permute_final_dims(b, (2, 1, 0))
else:
a = permute_final_dims(a, (2, 1, 0))
b = permute_final_dims(b, (2, 0, 1))
if _inplace_chunk_size is not None:
# To be replaced by torch vmap
for i in range(0, a.shape[-3], _inplace_chunk_size):
a_chunk = a[..., i : i + _inplace_chunk_size, :, :]
b_chunk = b[..., i : i + _inplace_chunk_size, :, :]
a[..., i : i + _inplace_chunk_size, :, :] = torch.matmul(
a_chunk,
b_chunk,
)
p = a
else:
p = torch.matmul(a, b)
return permute_final_dims(p, (1, 2, 0))
def _inference_forward(
self,
z: torch.Tensor,
mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inplace_chunk_size: Optional[int] = None,
with_add: bool = True,
):
"""
Args:
z:
A [*, N, N, C_z] pair representation
mask:
A [*, N, N] pair mask
inplace_chunk_size:
Size of chunks used in the main computation. Increase to trade memory for speed.
with_add:
If True, z is overwritten with (z + update). Otherwise, it is overwritten with (update).
Returns:
A reference to the overwritten z
More memory-efficient, inference-only version of the forward function. Uses in-place operations, fusion of the
addition that happens after this module in the Evoformer, a smidge of recomputation, and a cache of overwritten
values to lower peak memory consumption of this module from 5x the size of the input tensor z to 2.5x its size.
Useful for inference on extremely long sequences.
It works as follows. We will make reference to variables used in the default forward implementation below.
Naively, triangle multiplication attention requires the manifestation of 5 tensors the size of z: 1) z, the
"square" input tensor, 2) a, the first projection of z, 3) b, the second projection of b, 4) g, a z-sized mask,
and 5) a z-sized tensor for intermediate computations. For large N, this is prohibitively expensive; for
N=4000, for example, z is more than 8GB alone. To avoid this problem, we compute b, g, and all intermediate
tensors in small chunks, noting that the chunks required to compute a chunk of the output depend only on the
tensor a and corresponding vertical and horizontal chunks of z. This suggests an algorithm that loops over
pairs of chunks of z: hereafter "columns" and "rows" of z, even though each "column" and "row" in fact contains
inplace_chunk_size contiguous true columns and rows of z. Writing output chunks to a new tensor would bring
total memory consumption down to 3x the size of z. However, more memory can be saved by writing output chunks
directly to z in-place. WLOG, we choose to write output chunks vertically, overwriting the ith "column" of z at
the end of the ith iteration of the main loop. Despite this overwriting, the ith column is always one column
ahead of previously overwritten columns and can be recovered directly from z. After the first iteration,
however, the ith row of z is always at least partially overwritten. For this reason, we introduce the z-cache,
a tensor one-half the size of z. The z-cache initially contains the left half (2nd and 3rd quadrants) of z. For
0 < i < N/2, the missing left part of the ith row of z is recovered from this cache at the beginning of the ith
iteration. Once i exceeds n/2, the cache is "reoriented" to encompass the 3rd and 4th quadrants of z instead.
Though the 3rd quadrant of the original z is entirely overwritten at this point, it can be recovered from the
z-cache itself. Thereafter, the ith row of z can be recovered in its entirety from the reoriented z-cache.
After the final iteration, z has been completely overwritten and contains the triangular multiplicative update.
If with_add is True, it instead contains the sum of z and the triangular multiplicative update. In either case,
peak memory consumption is just 2.5x the size of z, disregarding memory used for chunks and other small
variables.
"""
if mask is None:
mask = z.new_ones(z.shape[:-1])
mask = mask.unsqueeze(-1)
def compute_projection_helper(pair, mask, a=True):
if a:
linear_g = self.linear_a_g
linear_p = self.linear_a_p
else:
linear_g = self.linear_b_g
linear_p = self.linear_b_p
pair = self.layer_norm_in(pair)
p = linear_g(pair)
p.sigmoid_()
p *= linear_p(pair)
p *= mask
p = permute_final_dims(p, (2, 0, 1))
return p
def compute_projection(pair, mask, a=True, chunked=True):
need_transpose = self._outgoing ^ a
if not chunked:
p = compute_projection_helper(pair, mask, a)
if need_transpose:
p = p.transpose(-1, -2)
else:
# This computation is chunked so as not to exceed our 2.5x
# budget with a large intermediate tensor
linear_g = self.linear_a_g if a else self.linear_b_g
c = linear_g.bias.shape[-1]
out_shape = pair.shape[:-3] + (c,) + pair.shape[-3:-1]
p = pair.new_zeros(out_shape)
for i in range(0, pair.shape[-3], inplace_chunk_size):
pair_chunk = pair[..., i : i + inplace_chunk_size, :, :]
pair_chunk = compute_projection_helper(
pair[..., i : i + inplace_chunk_size, :, :],
mask[..., i : i + inplace_chunk_size, :, :],
a,
)
if need_transpose:
pair_chunk = pair_chunk.transpose(-1, -2)
p[..., i : i + inplace_chunk_size] = pair_chunk
else:
p[..., i : i + inplace_chunk_size, :] = pair_chunk
del pair_chunk
return p
# We start by fully manifesting a. In addition to the input, this
# brings total memory consumption to 2x z (disregarding size of chunks)
# [*, N, N, c]
a = compute_projection(z, mask, True, chunked=True)
if inplace_chunk_size is not None:
n = a.shape[-1]
half_n = n // 2 + n % 2
row_dim = -3
col_dim = -2
b_chunk_dim = row_dim if self._outgoing else col_dim
def empty_slicer(t):
return [slice(None) for _ in t.shape]
def slice_tensor(t, start, end, dim):
# Slices start:end from the dim dimension of t
s = empty_slicer(t)
s[dim] = slice(start, end)
return t[s]
def flip_z_cache_(z_cache, z):
# "Reorient" the z_cache (see below), filling it with quadrants
# 3---recovered from the z_cache---and 4---recovered from z---
# of the input tensor z.
quadrant_3 = slice_tensor(z_cache, half_n, None, row_dim)
z_cache = z_cache.transpose(row_dim, col_dim)
# If n is odd, we need to shrink the z_cache by one row
z_cache = z_cache[..., : (n // 2), :, :]
# Move the 3rd quadrant of z into the
first_half_slicer = empty_slicer(z_cache)
first_half_slicer[col_dim] = slice(0, half_n)
z_cache[first_half_slicer] = quadrant_3
# Get the fourth quadrant of z
quadrant_4 = slice_tensor(z, half_n, None, row_dim)
quadrant_4 = slice_tensor(quadrant_4, half_n, None, col_dim)
# Insert said quadrant into the rotated z-cache
quadrant_3_slicer = empty_slicer(z_cache)
quadrant_3_slicer[col_dim] = slice(half_n, None)
z_cache[quadrant_3_slicer] = quadrant_4
return z_cache
# Initialize the z cache to the left half of z.
z_cache_shape = list(z.shape)
z_cache_shape[col_dim] = half_n
z_cache = z.new_zeros(z_cache_shape)
z_cache_slicer = empty_slicer(z_cache)
z_cache_slicer[col_dim] = slice(0, half_n)
z_cache.copy_(z[z_cache_slicer])
z_cache_rotated = False
# We need to reorient the z-cache at the halfway point, and we
# don't want a single chunk to straddle that point. We contract one
# of the chunks in the middle to address that problem.
i_range = list(range(0, half_n, inplace_chunk_size))
initial_offsets = [i_2 - i_1 for i_1, i_2 in zip(i_range, i_range[1:] + [half_n])]
after_half = list(range(half_n, n, inplace_chunk_size))
after_half_offsets = [inplace_chunk_size for _ in after_half]
combined_range_with_offsets = zip(i_range + after_half, initial_offsets + after_half_offsets)
for i, offset in combined_range_with_offsets:
if not z_cache_rotated and i >= half_n:
z_cache = flip_z_cache_(z_cache, z)
z_cache_rotated = True
z_chunk_b = slice_tensor(z, i, i + offset, b_chunk_dim)
mask_chunk = slice_tensor(mask, i, i + offset, b_chunk_dim)
z_chunk_b = z_chunk_b.clone()
if b_chunk_dim == col_dim:
z_chunk_b = slice_tensor(z, i, i + offset, col_dim)
else: # b_chunk_dim == row_dim
# In this case, the b-dimension (b_chunk_dim) is partially
# overwritten at the end of each iteration. We need to
# restore the missing component from the z-cache.
if not z_cache_rotated:
z_chunk_slicer = empty_slicer(z_chunk_b)
z_chunk_slicer[col_dim] = slice(0, half_n)
z_chunk_b[z_chunk_slicer] = slice_tensor(z_cache, i, i + offset, row_dim)
else:
z_cache_offset = i - half_n
z_chunk_b = slice_tensor(z_cache, z_cache_offset, z_cache_offset + offset, row_dim)
b_chunk = compute_projection(z_chunk_b, mask_chunk, a=False, chunked=False)
del z_chunk_b
x_chunk = torch.matmul(a, b_chunk)
x_chunk = permute_final_dims(x_chunk, (1, 2, 0))
x_chunk = self.layer_norm_out(x_chunk)
x_chunk = self.linear_z(x_chunk)
# The g dimension (col_dim) is parallel to and ahead of the
# overwrites in z. We can extract the g chunk normally.
z_chunk_g = slice_tensor(z, i, i + offset, col_dim)
g_chunk = self.linear_g(self.layer_norm_in(z_chunk_g))
g_chunk.sigmoid_()
del z_chunk_g
x_chunk *= g_chunk
# Write the columns into z in-place
z_slicer = empty_slicer(z)
z_slicer[col_dim] = slice(i, i + offset)
if with_add:
z[z_slicer] += x_chunk
else:
z[z_slicer] = x_chunk
else:
b = compute_projection(z, mask, False, False)
x = torch.matmul(a, b)
x = self.layer_norm_out(x)
x = self.linear_z(x)
g = self.linear_g(z)
g.sigmoid_()
x *= g
if with_add:
z += x
else:
z = x
return z
def forward(
self,
z: torch.Tensor,
mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inplace_safe: bool = False,
_add_with_inplace: bool = False,
_inplace_chunk_size: Optional[int] = 256,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
x:
[*, N_res, N_res, C_z] input tensor
mask:
[*, N_res, N_res] input mask
Returns:
[*, N_res, N_res, C_z] output tensor
"""
if inplace_safe:
x = self._inference_forward(
z,
mask,
inplace_chunk_size=_inplace_chunk_size,
with_add=_add_with_inplace,
)
return x
if mask is None:
mask = z.new_ones(z.shape[:-1])
mask = mask.unsqueeze(-1)
z = self.layer_norm_in(z)
a = mask
a = a * self.sigmoid(self.linear_a_g(z))
a = a * self.linear_a_p(z)
b = mask
b = b * self.sigmoid(self.linear_b_g(z))
b = b * self.linear_b_p(z)
device_type = a.device.type if a.device.type != "mps" else "cpu"
if is_fp16_enabled(device_type):
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False):
x = self._combine_projections(a.float(), b.float())
else:
x = self._combine_projections(a, b)
del a, b
x = self.layer_norm_out(x)
x = self.linear_z(x)
g = self.sigmoid(self.linear_g(z))
x = x * g
return x
class EsmFoldPreTrainedModel(EsmPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
# Subclass `EsMPreTrainedModel` to deal with special init
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, EsmFoldLinear):
with torch.no_grad():
if module.init_fn is not None:
module.init_fn(module.weight, module.bias)
elif module.init == "default":
trunc_normal_init_(module.weight, scale=1.0)
elif module.init == "relu":
trunc_normal_init_(module.weight, scale=2.0)
elif module.init == "glorot":
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(module.weight, gain=1)
elif module.init == "gating":
module.weight.fill_(0.0)
if module.bias:
module.bias.fill_(1.0)
elif module.init == "normal":
torch.nn.init.kaiming_normal_(module.weight, nonlinearity="linear")
elif module.init == "final":
module.weight.fill_(0.0)
elif isinstance(module, EsmFoldInvariantPointAttention):
ipa_point_weights_init_(module.head_weights)
elif isinstance(module, EsmFoldTriangularSelfAttentionBlock):
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_mul_in.linear_z.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_mul_in.linear_z.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_mul_out.linear_z.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_mul_out.linear_z.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_att_start.mha.linear_o.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_att_start.mha.linear_o.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_att_end.mha.linear_o.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.tri_att_end.mha.linear_o.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.sequence_to_pair.o_proj.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.sequence_to_pair.o_proj.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.pair_to_sequence.linear.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.seq_attention.o_proj.weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.seq_attention.o_proj.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.mlp_seq.mlp[-2].weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.mlp_seq.mlp[-2].bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.mlp_pair.mlp[-2].weight)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(module.mlp_pair.mlp[-2].bias)
else:
super()._init_weights(module)
class EsmFoldSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, num_heads, head_width, gated=False):
super().__init__()
assert embed_dim == num_heads * head_width
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_width = head_width
self.proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim * 3, bias=False)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=True)
self.gated = gated
if gated:
self.g_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.g_proj.weight)
torch.nn.init.ones_(self.g_proj.bias)
self.rescale_factor = self.head_width**-0.5
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.o_proj.bias)
def forward(self, x, mask=None, bias=None, indices=None):
"""
Basic self attention with optional mask and external pairwise bias. To handle sequences of different lengths,
use mask.
Inputs:
x: batch of input sequences (.. x L x C) mask: batch of boolean masks where 1=valid, 0=padding position (..
x L_k) bias: batch of scalar pairwise attention biases (.. x Lq x Lk x num_heads)
Outputs:
sequence projection (B x L x embed_dim), attention maps (B x L x L x num_heads)
"""
t = self.proj(x).view(*x.shape[:2], self.num_heads, -1)
t = t.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
q, k, v = t.chunk(3, dim=-1)
q = self.rescale_factor * q
a = torch.einsum("...qc,...kc->...qk", q, k)
# Add external attention bias.
if bias is not None:
a = a + bias.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
# Do not attend to padding tokens.
if mask is not None:
mask = mask[:, None, None]
a = a.masked_fill(mask == False, -np.inf) # noqa: E712
a = nn.functional.softmax(a, dim=-1)
y = torch.einsum("...hqk,...hkc->...qhc", a, v)
y = y.reshape(*y.shape[:2], -1)
if self.gated:
y = self.g_proj(x).sigmoid() * y
y = self.o_proj(y)
return y, a.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
class EsmFoldDropout(nn.Module):
"""
Implementation of dropout with the ability to share the dropout mask along a particular dimension.
"""
def __init__(self, r: float, batch_dim: Union[int, list[int]]):
super().__init__()
self.r = r
if isinstance(batch_dim, int):
batch_dim = [batch_dim]
self.batch_dim = batch_dim
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(self.r)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
shape = list(x.shape)
if self.batch_dim is not None:
for bd in self.batch_dim:
shape[bd] = 1
return x * self.dropout(x.new_ones(shape))
class EsmFoldSequenceToPair(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, sequence_state_dim, inner_dim, pairwise_state_dim):
super().__init__()
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(sequence_state_dim)
self.proj = nn.Linear(sequence_state_dim, inner_dim * 2, bias=True)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(2 * inner_dim, pairwise_state_dim, bias=True)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.proj.bias)
torch.nn.init.zeros_(self.o_proj.bias)
def forward(self, sequence_state):
"""
Inputs:
sequence_state: B x L x sequence_state_dim
Output:
pairwise_state: B x L x L x pairwise_state_dim
Intermediate state:
B x L x L x 2*inner_dim
"""
assert len(sequence_state.shape) == 3
s = self.layernorm(sequence_state)
s = self.proj(s)
q, k = s.chunk(2, dim=-1)
prod = q[:, None, :, :] * k[:, :, None, :]
diff = q[:, None, :, :] - k[:, :, None, :]
x = torch.cat([prod, diff], dim=-1)
x = self.o_proj(x)
return x
class EsmFoldPairToSequence(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, pairwise_state_dim, num_heads):
super().__init__()
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(pairwise_state_dim)
self.linear = nn.Linear(pairwise_state_dim, num_heads, bias=False)
def forward(self, pairwise_state):
"""
Inputs:
pairwise_state: B x L x L x pairwise_state_dim
Output:
pairwise_bias: B x L x L x num_heads
"""
assert len(pairwise_state.shape) == 4
z = self.layernorm(pairwise_state)
pairwise_bias = self.linear(z)
return pairwise_bias
class EsmFoldResidueMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, inner_dim, dropout=0):
super().__init__()
self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim),
nn.Linear(embed_dim, inner_dim),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Linear(inner_dim, embed_dim),
nn.Dropout(dropout),
)
def forward(self, x):
return x + self.mlp(x)
class EsmFoldTriangularSelfAttentionBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
sequence_state_dim = config.sequence_state_dim
pairwise_state_dim = config.pairwise_state_dim
sequence_num_heads = sequence_state_dim // config.sequence_head_width
pairwise_num_heads = pairwise_state_dim // config.pairwise_head_width
self.layernorm_1 = nn.LayerNorm(sequence_state_dim)
self.sequence_to_pair = EsmFoldSequenceToPair(sequence_state_dim, pairwise_state_dim // 2, pairwise_state_dim)
self.pair_to_sequence = EsmFoldPairToSequence(pairwise_state_dim, sequence_num_heads)
self.seq_attention = EsmFoldSelfAttention(
sequence_state_dim, sequence_num_heads, config.sequence_head_width, gated=True
)
self.tri_mul_out = EsmFoldTriangleMultiplicativeUpdate(config, _outgoing=True)
self.tri_mul_in = EsmFoldTriangleMultiplicativeUpdate(config, _outgoing=False)
self.tri_att_start = EsmFoldTriangleAttention(
pairwise_state_dim, config.pairwise_head_width, pairwise_num_heads, inf=1e9, starting=True
)
self.tri_att_end = EsmFoldTriangleAttention(
pairwise_state_dim, config.pairwise_head_width, pairwise_num_heads, inf=1e9, starting=False
)
self.mlp_seq = EsmFoldResidueMLP(sequence_state_dim, 4 * sequence_state_dim, dropout=config.dropout)
self.mlp_pair = EsmFoldResidueMLP(pairwise_state_dim, 4 * pairwise_state_dim, dropout=config.dropout)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.row_drop = EsmFoldDropout(config.dropout * 2, 2)
self.col_drop = EsmFoldDropout(config.dropout * 2, 1)
def forward(self, sequence_state, pairwise_state, mask=None, chunk_size=None, **__kwargs):
"""
Inputs:
sequence_state: B x L x sequence_state_dim pairwise_state: B x L x L x pairwise_state_dim mask: B x L boolean
tensor of valid positions
Output:
sequence_state: B x L x sequence_state_dim pairwise_state: B x L x L x pairwise_state_dim
"""
if len(sequence_state.shape) != 3:
raise ValueError(f"`sequence_state` should be a 3d-tensor, got {len(sequence_state.shape)} dims.")
if len(pairwise_state.shape) != 4:
raise ValueError(f"`pairwise_state` should be a 4d-tensor, got {len(pairwise_state.shape)} dims.")
if mask is not None and len(mask.shape) != 2:
raise ValueError(f"`mask` should be a 2d-tensor, got {len(mask.shape)} dims.")
batch_dim, seq_dim, sequence_state_dim = sequence_state.shape
pairwise_state_dim = pairwise_state.shape[3]
if sequence_state_dim != self.config.sequence_state_dim:
raise ValueError(
"`sequence_state` last dimension should be equal to `self.sequence_state_dim`. Got "
f"{sequence_state_dim} != {self.config.sequence_state_dim}."
)
if pairwise_state_dim != self.config.pairwise_state_dim:
raise ValueError(
"`pairwise_state` last dimension should be equal to `self.pairwise_state_dim`. Got "
f"{pairwise_state_dim} != {self.config.pairwise_state_dim}."
)
if batch_dim != pairwise_state.shape[0]:
raise ValueError(
f"`sequence_state` and `pairwise_state` have inconsistent batch size: {batch_dim} != "
f"{pairwise_state.shape[0]}."
)
if seq_dim != pairwise_state.shape[1] or seq_dim != pairwise_state.shape[2]:
raise ValueError(
f"`sequence_state` and `pairwise_state` have inconsistent sequence length: {seq_dim} != "
f"{pairwise_state.shape[1]} or {pairwise_state.shape[2]}."
)
# Update sequence state
bias = self.pair_to_sequence(pairwise_state)
# Self attention with bias + mlp.
y = self.layernorm_1(sequence_state)
y, _ = self.seq_attention(y, mask=mask, bias=bias)
sequence_state = sequence_state + self.drop(y)
sequence_state = self.mlp_seq(sequence_state)
# Update pairwise state
pairwise_state = pairwise_state + self.sequence_to_pair(sequence_state)
# Axial attention with triangular bias.
tri_mask = mask.unsqueeze(2) * mask.unsqueeze(1) if mask is not None else None
pairwise_state = pairwise_state + self.row_drop(self.tri_mul_out(pairwise_state, mask=tri_mask))
pairwise_state = pairwise_state + self.col_drop(self.tri_mul_in(pairwise_state, mask=tri_mask))
pairwise_state = pairwise_state + self.row_drop(
self.tri_att_start(pairwise_state, mask=tri_mask, chunk_size=chunk_size)
)
pairwise_state = pairwise_state + self.col_drop(
self.tri_att_end(pairwise_state, mask=tri_mask, chunk_size=chunk_size)
)
# MLP over pairs.
pairwise_state = self.mlp_pair(pairwise_state)
return sequence_state, pairwise_state
class EsmCategoricalMixture:
def __init__(self, param, bins=50, start=0, end=1):
# All tensors are of shape ..., bins.
self.logits = param
bins = torch.linspace(start, end, bins + 1, device=self.logits.device, dtype=self.logits.dtype)
self.v_bins = (bins[:-1] + bins[1:]) / 2
def log_prob(self, true):
# Shapes are:
# self.probs: ... x bins
# true : ...
true_index = (true.unsqueeze(-1) - self.v_bins[[None] * true.ndim]).abs().argmin(-1)
nll = self.logits.log_softmax(-1)
return torch.take_along_dim(nll, true_index.unsqueeze(-1), dim=-1).squeeze(-1)
def mean(self):
return (self.logits.softmax(-1) @ self.v_bins.unsqueeze(1)).squeeze(-1)
def categorical_lddt(logits, bins=50):
# Logits are ..., 37, bins.
return EsmCategoricalMixture(logits, bins=bins).mean()
def get_axial_mask(mask):
"""
Helper to convert B x L mask of valid positions to axial mask used in row column attentions.
Input:
mask: B x L tensor of booleans
Output:
mask: B x L x L tensor of booleans
"""
if mask is None:
return None
if len(mask.shape) != 2:
raise ValueError(f"`mask` should be a 2d-tensor, got {len(mask.shape)} dims.")
batch_dim, seq_dim = mask.shape
m = mask.unsqueeze(1).expand(batch_dim, seq_dim, seq_dim)
m = m.reshape(batch_dim * seq_dim, seq_dim)
return m
class EsmFoldRelativePosition(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.bins = config.position_bins
# Note an additional offset is used so that the 0th position
# is reserved for masked pairs.
self.embedding = torch.nn.Embedding(2 * self.bins + 2, config.pairwise_state_dim)
def forward(self, residue_index, mask=None):
"""
Input:
residue_index: B x L tensor of indices (dtype=torch.long) mask: B x L tensor of booleans
Output:
pairwise_state: B x L x L x pairwise_state_dim tensor of embeddings
"""
if residue_index.dtype != torch.long:
raise ValueError(f"`residue_index` has dtype {residue_index.dtype}, it should be `torch.long`.")
if mask is not None and residue_index.shape != mask.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"`residue_index` and `mask` have inconsistent shapes: {residue_index.shape} != {mask.shape}."
)
diff = residue_index[:, None, :] - residue_index[:, :, None]
diff = diff.clamp(-self.bins, self.bins)
diff = diff + self.bins + 1 # Add 1 to adjust for padding index.
if mask is not None:
mask = mask[:, None, :] * mask[:, :, None]
diff[mask == False] = 0 # noqa: E712
output = self.embedding(diff)
return output
class EsmFoldAngleResnetBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.linear_1 = EsmFoldLinear(config.resnet_dim, config.resnet_dim, init="relu")
self.linear_2 = EsmFoldLinear(config.resnet_dim, config.resnet_dim, init="final")
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
def forward(self, a: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
s_initial = a
a = self.relu(a)
a = self.linear_1(a)
a = self.relu(a)
a = self.linear_2(a)
return a + s_initial
class EsmFoldAngleResnet(nn.Module):
"""
Implements Algorithm 20, lines 11-14
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.linear_in = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.resnet_dim)
self.linear_initial = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.resnet_dim)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList()
for _ in range(config.num_resnet_blocks):
layer = EsmFoldAngleResnetBlock(config)
self.layers.append(layer)
self.linear_out = EsmFoldLinear(config.resnet_dim, config.num_angles * 2)
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
def forward(self, s: torch.Tensor, s_initial: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Args:
s:
[*, C_hidden] single embedding
s_initial:
[*, C_hidden] single embedding as of the start of the StructureModule
Returns:
[*, no_angles, 2] predicted angles
"""
# NOTE: The ReLU's applied to the inputs are absent from the supplement
# pseudocode but present in the source. For maximal compatibility with
# the pretrained weights, I'm going with the source.
# [*, C_hidden]
s_initial = self.relu(s_initial)
s_initial = self.linear_initial(s_initial)
s = self.relu(s)
s = self.linear_in(s)
s = s + s_initial
for l in self.layers:
s = l(s)
s = self.relu(s)
# [*, no_angles * 2]
s = self.linear_out(s)
# [*, no_angles, 2]
s = s.view(s.shape[:-1] + (-1, 2))
unnormalized_s = s
norm_denom = torch.sqrt(
torch.clamp(
torch.sum(s**2, dim=-1, keepdim=True),
min=self.config.epsilon,
)
)
s = s / norm_denom
return unnormalized_s, s
class EsmFoldInvariantPointAttention(nn.Module):
"""
Implements Algorithm 22.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
c_s = config.sequence_dim
c_z = config.pairwise_dim
self.hidden_dim = config.ipa_dim
self.num_heads = config.num_heads_ipa
self.num_qk_points = config.num_qk_points
self.num_v_points = config.num_v_points
# These linear layers differ from their specifications in the
# supplement. There, they lack bias and use Glorot initialization.
# Here as in the official source, they have bias and use the default
# Lecun initialization.
hc = config.ipa_dim * config.num_heads_ipa
self.linear_q = EsmFoldLinear(c_s, hc)
self.linear_kv = EsmFoldLinear(c_s, 2 * hc)
hpq = config.num_heads_ipa * config.num_qk_points * 3
self.linear_q_points = EsmFoldLinear(c_s, hpq)
hpkv = config.num_heads_ipa * (config.num_qk_points + config.num_v_points) * 3
self.linear_kv_points = EsmFoldLinear(c_s, hpkv)
self.linear_b = EsmFoldLinear(c_z, config.num_heads_ipa)
self.head_weights = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.num_heads_ipa))
concat_out_dim = config.num_heads_ipa * (c_z + config.ipa_dim + config.num_v_points * 4)
self.linear_out = EsmFoldLinear(concat_out_dim, c_s, init="final")
self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
self.softplus = nn.Softplus()
def forward(
self,
s: torch.Tensor,
z: Optional[torch.Tensor],
r: Rigid,
mask: torch.Tensor,
_offload_inference: bool = False,
_z_reference_list: Optional[Sequence[torch.Tensor]] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
s:
[*, N_res, C_s] single representation
z:
[*, N_res, N_res, C_z] pair representation
r:
[*, N_res] transformation object
mask:
[*, N_res] mask
Returns:
[*, N_res, C_s] single representation update
"""
z = [z]
#######################################
# Generate scalar and point activations
#######################################
# [*, N_res, H * C_hidden]
q = self.linear_q(s)
kv = self.linear_kv(s)
# [*, N_res, H, C_hidden]
q = q.view(q.shape[:-1] + (self.num_heads, -1))
# [*, N_res, H, 2 * C_hidden]
kv = kv.view(kv.shape[:-1] + (self.num_heads, -1))
# [*, N_res, H, C_hidden]
k, v = torch.split(kv, self.hidden_dim, dim=-1)
# [*, N_res, H * P_q * 3]
q_pts = self.linear_q_points(s)
# This is kind of clunky, but it's how the original does it
# [*, N_res, H * P_q, 3]
q_pts = torch.split(q_pts, q_pts.shape[-1] // 3, dim=-1)
q_pts = torch.stack(q_pts, dim=-1)
q_pts = r[..., None].apply(q_pts)
# [*, N_res, H, P_q, 3]
q_pts = q_pts.view(q_pts.shape[:-2] + (self.num_heads, self.num_qk_points, 3))
# [*, N_res, H * (P_q + P_v) * 3]
kv_pts = self.linear_kv_points(s)
# [*, N_res, H * (P_q + P_v), 3]
kv_pts = torch.split(kv_pts, kv_pts.shape[-1] // 3, dim=-1)
kv_pts = torch.stack(kv_pts, dim=-1)
kv_pts = r[..., None].apply(kv_pts)
# [*, N_res, H, (P_q + P_v), 3]
kv_pts = kv_pts.view(kv_pts.shape[:-2] + (self.num_heads, -1, 3))
# [*, N_res, H, P_q/P_v, 3]
k_pts, v_pts = torch.split(kv_pts, [self.num_qk_points, self.num_v_points], dim=-2)
##########################
# Compute attention scores
##########################
# [*, N_res, N_res, H]
b = self.linear_b(z[0])
if _offload_inference:
assert sys.getrefcount(z[0]) == 2
z[0] = z[0].cpu()
# [*, H, N_res, N_res]
device_type = q.device.type if q.device.type != "mps" else "cpu"
if is_fp16_enabled(device_type):
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False):
a = torch.matmul(
permute_final_dims(q.float(), (1, 0, 2)), # [*, H, N_res, C_hidden]
permute_final_dims(k.float(), (1, 2, 0)), # [*, H, C_hidden, N_res]
)
else:
a = torch.matmul(
permute_final_dims(q, (1, 0, 2)), # [*, H, N_res, C_hidden]
permute_final_dims(k, (1, 2, 0)), # [*, H, C_hidden, N_res]
)
a *= math.sqrt(1.0 / (3 * self.hidden_dim))
a += math.sqrt(1.0 / 3) * permute_final_dims(b, (2, 0, 1))
# [*, N_res, N_res, H, P_q, 3]
pt_att = q_pts.unsqueeze(-4) - k_pts.unsqueeze(-5)
pt_att = pt_att**2
# [*, N_res, N_res, H, P_q]
pt_att = sum(torch.unbind(pt_att, dim=-1))
head_weights = self.softplus(self.head_weights).view(*((1,) * len(pt_att.shape[:-2]) + (-1, 1)))
head_weights = head_weights * math.sqrt(1.0 / (3 * (self.num_qk_points * 9.0 / 2)))
pt_att = pt_att * head_weights
# [*, N_res, N_res, H]
pt_att = torch.sum(pt_att, dim=-1) * (-0.5)
# [*, N_res, N_res]
square_mask = mask.unsqueeze(-1) * mask.unsqueeze(-2)
square_mask = self.config.inf * (square_mask - 1)
# [*, H, N_res, N_res]
pt_att = permute_final_dims(pt_att, (2, 0, 1))
a = a + pt_att
a = a + square_mask.unsqueeze(-3)
a = self.softmax(a)
################
# Compute output
################
# [*, N_res, H, C_hidden]
o = torch.matmul(a, v.transpose(-2, -3).to(dtype=a.dtype)).transpose(-2, -3)
# [*, N_res, H * C_hidden]
o = flatten_final_dims(o, 2)
# [*, H, 3, N_res, P_v]
o_pt = torch.sum(
(a[..., None, :, :, None] * permute_final_dims(v_pts, (1, 3, 0, 2))[..., None, :, :]),
dim=-2,
)
# [*, N_res, H, P_v, 3]
o_pt = permute_final_dims(o_pt, (2, 0, 3, 1))
o_pt = r[..., None, None].invert_apply(o_pt)
# [*, N_res, H * P_v]
o_pt_norm = flatten_final_dims(torch.sqrt(torch.sum(o_pt**2, dim=-1) + self.config.epsilon), 2)
# [*, N_res, H * P_v, 3]
o_pt = o_pt.reshape(*o_pt.shape[:-3], -1, 3)
if _offload_inference:
z[0] = z[0].to(o_pt.device)
# [*, N_res, H, C_z]
o_pair = torch.matmul(a.transpose(-2, -3), z[0].to(dtype=a.dtype))
# [*, N_res, H * C_z]
o_pair = flatten_final_dims(o_pair, 2)
# [*, N_res, C_s]
s = self.linear_out(
torch.cat((o, *torch.unbind(o_pt, dim=-1), o_pt_norm, o_pair), dim=-1).to(dtype=z[0].dtype)
)
return s
class EsmFoldBackboneUpdate(nn.Module):
"""
Implements part of Algorithm 23.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.linear = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, 6, init="final")
def forward(self, s: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Args:
[*, N_res, C_s] single representation
Returns:
[*, N_res, 6] update vector
"""
# [*, 6]
update = self.linear(s)
return update
class EsmFoldStructureModuleTransitionLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.linear_1 = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.sequence_dim, init="relu")
self.linear_2 = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.sequence_dim, init="relu")
self.linear_3 = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.sequence_dim, init="final")
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
def forward(self, s):
s_initial = s
s = self.linear_1(s)
s = self.relu(s)
s = self.linear_2(s)
s = self.relu(s)
s = self.linear_3(s)
s = s + s_initial
return s
class EsmFoldStructureModuleTransition(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layers = nn.ModuleList()
for _ in range(config.num_transition_layers):
l = EsmFoldStructureModuleTransitionLayer(config)
self.layers.append(l)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.layer_norm = LayerNorm(config.sequence_dim)
def forward(self, s):
for l in self.layers:
s = l(s)
s = self.dropout(s)
s = self.layer_norm(s)
return s
class EsmFoldStructureModule(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
# Buffers to be lazily initialized later
# self.default_frames
# self.group_idx
# self.atom_mask
# self.lit_positions
self.layer_norm_s = LayerNorm(config.sequence_dim)
self.layer_norm_z = LayerNorm(config.pairwise_dim)
self.linear_in = EsmFoldLinear(config.sequence_dim, config.sequence_dim)
self.ipa = EsmFoldInvariantPointAttention(config)
self.ipa_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.layer_norm_ipa = LayerNorm(config.sequence_dim)
self.transition = EsmFoldStructureModuleTransition(config)
self.bb_update = EsmFoldBackboneUpdate(config)
self.angle_resnet = EsmFoldAngleResnet(config)
def forward(
self,
evoformer_output_dict,
aatype,
mask=None,
_offload_inference=False,
):
"""
Args:
evoformer_output_dict:
Dictionary containing:
"single":
[*, N_res, C_s] single representation
"pair":
[*, N_res, N_res, C_z] pair representation
aatype:
[*, N_res] amino acid indices
mask:
Optional [*, N_res] sequence mask
Returns:
A dictionary of outputs
"""
s = evoformer_output_dict["single"]
if mask is None:
# [*, N]
mask = s.new_ones(s.shape[:-1])
# [*, N, C_s]
s = self.layer_norm_s(s)
# [*, N, N, C_z]
z = self.layer_norm_z(evoformer_output_dict["pair"])
z_reference_list = None
if _offload_inference:
assert sys.getrefcount(evoformer_output_dict["pair"]) == 2
evoformer_output_dict["pair"] = evoformer_output_dict["pair"].cpu()
z_reference_list = [z]
z = None
# [*, N, C_s]
s_initial = s
s = self.linear_in(s)
# [*, N]
rigids = Rigid.identity(
s.shape[:-1],
s.dtype,
s.device,
self.training,
fmt="quat",
)
outputs = []
for i in range(self.config.num_blocks):
# [*, N, C_s]
s = s + self.ipa(
s,
z,
rigids,
mask,
_offload_inference=_offload_inference,
_z_reference_list=z_reference_list,
)
s = self.ipa_dropout(s)
s = self.layer_norm_ipa(s)
s = self.transition(s)
# [*, N]
rigids = rigids.compose_q_update_vec(self.bb_update(s))
# To hew as closely as possible to AlphaFold, we convert our
# quaternion-based transformations to rotation-matrix ones
# here
backb_to_global = Rigid(
Rotation(rot_mats=rigids.get_rots().get_rot_mats(), quats=None),
rigids.get_trans(),
)
backb_to_global = backb_to_global.scale_translation(self.config.trans_scale_factor)
# [*, N, 7, 2]
unnormalized_angles, angles = self.angle_resnet(s, s_initial)
all_frames_to_global = self.torsion_angles_to_frames(backb_to_global, angles, aatype)
pred_xyz = self.frames_and_literature_positions_to_atom14_pos(all_frames_to_global, aatype)
scaled_rigids = rigids.scale_translation(self.config.trans_scale_factor)
preds = {
"frames": scaled_rigids.to_tensor_7(),
"sidechain_frames": all_frames_to_global.to_tensor_4x4(),
"unnormalized_angles": unnormalized_angles,
"angles": angles,
"positions": pred_xyz,
"states": s,
}
outputs.append(preds)
rigids = rigids.stop_rot_gradient()
del z, z_reference_list
if _offload_inference:
evoformer_output_dict["pair"] = evoformer_output_dict["pair"].to(s.device)
outputs = dict_multimap(torch.stack, outputs)
outputs["single"] = s
return outputs
def _init_residue_constants(self, float_dtype, device):
if not hasattr(self, "default_frames"):
self.register_buffer(
"default_frames",
torch.tensor(
residue_constants.restype_rigid_group_default_frame,
dtype=float_dtype,
device=device,
requires_grad=False,
),
persistent=False,
)
if not hasattr(self, "group_idx"):
self.register_buffer(
"group_idx",
torch.tensor(
residue_constants.restype_atom14_to_rigid_group,
device=device,
requires_grad=False,
),
persistent=False,
)
if not hasattr(self, "atom_mask"):
self.register_buffer(
"atom_mask",
torch.tensor(
residue_constants.restype_atom14_mask,
dtype=float_dtype,
device=device,
requires_grad=False,
),
persistent=False,
)
if not hasattr(self, "lit_positions"):
self.register_buffer(
"lit_positions",
torch.tensor(
residue_constants.restype_atom14_rigid_group_positions,
dtype=float_dtype,
device=device,
requires_grad=False,
),
persistent=False,
)
def torsion_angles_to_frames(self, r, alpha, f):
# Lazily initialize the residue constants on the correct device
self._init_residue_constants(alpha.dtype, alpha.device)
# Separated purely to make testing less annoying
return torsion_angles_to_frames(r, alpha, f, self.default_frames)
def frames_and_literature_positions_to_atom14_pos(self, r, f): # [*, N, 8] # [*, N]
# Lazily initialize the residue constants on the correct device
self._init_residue_constants(r.get_rots().dtype, r.get_rots().device)
return frames_and_literature_positions_to_atom14_pos(
r,
f,
self.default_frames,
self.group_idx,
self.atom_mask,
self.lit_positions,
)
class EsmFoldingTrunk(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
c_s = config.sequence_state_dim
c_z = config.pairwise_state_dim
self.pairwise_positional_embedding = EsmFoldRelativePosition(config)
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([EsmFoldTriangularSelfAttentionBlock(config) for _ in range(config.num_blocks)])
self.recycle_bins = 15
self.recycle_s_norm = nn.LayerNorm(c_s)
self.recycle_z_norm = nn.LayerNorm(c_z)
self.recycle_disto = nn.Embedding(self.recycle_bins, c_z)
self.recycle_disto.weight[0].detach().zero_()
self.structure_module = EsmFoldStructureModule(config.structure_module)
self.trunk2sm_s = nn.Linear(c_s, config.structure_module.sequence_dim)
self.trunk2sm_z = nn.Linear(c_z, config.structure_module.pairwise_dim)
self.chunk_size = config.chunk_size
def set_chunk_size(self, chunk_size):
# This parameter means the axial attention will be computed
# in a chunked manner. This should make the memory used more or less O(L) instead of O(L^2).
# It's equivalent to running a for loop over chunks of the dimension we're iterative over,
# where the chunk_size is the size of the chunks, so 128 would mean to parse 128-length chunks.
self.chunk_size = chunk_size
def forward(self, seq_feats, pair_feats, true_aa, residx, mask, no_recycles):
"""
Inputs:
seq_feats: B x L x C tensor of sequence features pair_feats: B x L x L x C tensor of pair features residx: B
x L long tensor giving the position in the sequence mask: B x L boolean tensor indicating valid residues
Output:
predicted_structure: B x L x (num_atoms_per_residue * 3) tensor wrapped in a Coordinates object
"""
device = seq_feats.device
s_s_0 = seq_feats
s_z_0 = pair_feats
if no_recycles is None:
no_recycles = self.config.max_recycles
else:
if no_recycles < 0:
raise ValueError("Number of recycles must not be negative.")
no_recycles += 1 # First 'recycle' is just the standard forward pass through the model.
def trunk_iter(s, z, residx, mask):
z = z + self.pairwise_positional_embedding(residx, mask=mask)
for block in self.blocks:
s, z = block(s, z, mask=mask, residue_index=residx, chunk_size=self.chunk_size)
return s, z
s_s = s_s_0
s_z = s_z_0
recycle_s = torch.zeros_like(s_s)
recycle_z = torch.zeros_like(s_z)
recycle_bins = torch.zeros(*s_z.shape[:-1], device=device, dtype=torch.int64)
for recycle_idx in range(no_recycles):
with ContextManagers([] if recycle_idx == no_recycles - 1 else [torch.no_grad()]):
# === Recycling ===
recycle_s = self.recycle_s_norm(recycle_s.detach()).to(device)
recycle_z = self.recycle_z_norm(recycle_z.detach()).to(device)
recycle_z += self.recycle_disto(recycle_bins.detach()).to(device)
s_s, s_z = trunk_iter(s_s_0 + recycle_s, s_z_0 + recycle_z, residx, mask)
# === Structure module ===
structure = self.structure_module(
{"single": self.trunk2sm_s(s_s), "pair": self.trunk2sm_z(s_z)},
true_aa,
mask.float(),
)
recycle_s = s_s
recycle_z = s_z
# Distogram needs the N, CA, C coordinates, and bin constants same as alphafold.
recycle_bins = EsmFoldingTrunk.distogram(
structure["positions"][-1][:, :, :3],
3.375,
21.375,
self.recycle_bins,
)
structure["s_s"] = s_s
structure["s_z"] = s_z
return structure
@staticmethod
def distogram(coords, min_bin, max_bin, num_bins):
# Coords are [... L x 3 x 3], where it's [N, CA, C] x 3 coordinates.
boundaries = torch.linspace(
min_bin,
max_bin,
num_bins - 1,
device=coords.device,
)
boundaries = boundaries**2
N, CA, C = [x.squeeze(-2) for x in coords.chunk(3, dim=-2)]
# Infer CB coordinates.
b = CA - N
c = C - CA
a = b.cross(c, dim=-1)
CB = -0.58273431 * a + 0.56802827 * b - 0.54067466 * c + CA
dists = (CB[..., None, :, :] - CB[..., :, None, :]).pow(2).sum(dim=-1, keepdims=True)
bins = torch.sum(dists > boundaries, dim=-1) # [..., L, L]
return bins
# TODO Add information to the docstring about any methods that convert to PDB format, or otherwise prepare
# the outputs for downstream use.
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
ESMForProteinFolding is the HuggingFace port of the original ESMFold model. It consists of an ESM-2 "stem" followed
by a protein folding "head", although unlike most other output heads, this "head" is similar in size and runtime to
the rest of the model combined! It outputs a dictionary containing predicted structural information about the input
protein(s).
"""
)
class EsmForProteinFolding(EsmPreTrainedModel):
_no_split_modules = ["EsmFoldStructureModule", "EsmFoldTriangularSelfAttentionBlock"]
_supports_flash_attn = False
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.distogram_bins = 64
self.esm = EsmModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.esm.requires_grad_(False)
if self.config.esmfold_config.fp16_esm:
self.esm.half()
self.esm_feats = self.config.hidden_size
self.esm_attns = self.config.num_hidden_layers * self.config.num_attention_heads
self.esm_layers = self.config.num_hidden_layers
self.register_buffer("af2_to_esm", self._af2_to_esm_from_vocab_list(config.vocab_list))
self.esm_s_combine = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.esm_layers + 1))
trunk_config = self.config.esmfold_config.trunk
c_s = trunk_config.sequence_state_dim
c_z = trunk_config.pairwise_state_dim
self.esm_s_mlp = nn.Sequential(
LayerNorm(self.esm_feats),
nn.Linear(self.esm_feats, c_s),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Linear(c_s, c_s),
)
# 0 is padding, N is unknown residues, N + 1 is mask.
self.n_tokens_embed = residue_constants.restype_num + 3
self.pad_idx = 0
self.unk_idx = self.n_tokens_embed - 2
self.mask_idx = self.n_tokens_embed - 1
self.esm_dict_cls_idx = self.config.vocab_list.index("<cls>")
self.esm_dict_mask_idx = self.config.vocab_list.index("<mask>")
self.esm_dict_eos_idx = self.config.vocab_list.index("<eos>")
self.esm_dict_padding_idx = self.config.vocab_list.index("<pad>")
if self.config.esmfold_config.embed_aa:
self.embedding = nn.Embedding(self.n_tokens_embed, c_s, padding_idx=0)
self.trunk = EsmFoldingTrunk(trunk_config)
self.distogram_head = nn.Linear(c_z, self.distogram_bins)
self.ptm_head = nn.Linear(c_z, self.distogram_bins)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(c_s, self.n_tokens_embed)
self.lddt_bins = 50
structure_module_config = trunk_config.structure_module
self.lddt_head = nn.Sequential(
nn.LayerNorm(structure_module_config.sequence_dim),
nn.Linear(structure_module_config.sequence_dim, self.config.esmfold_config.lddt_head_hid_dim),
nn.Linear(self.config.esmfold_config.lddt_head_hid_dim, self.config.esmfold_config.lddt_head_hid_dim),
nn.Linear(self.config.esmfold_config.lddt_head_hid_dim, 37 * self.lddt_bins),
)
@staticmethod
def _af2_to_esm_from_vocab_list(vocab_list: list[str]) -> torch.Tensor:
# Remember that t is shifted from residue_constants by 1 (0 is padding).
esm_reorder = [vocab_list.index("<pad>")] + [vocab_list.index(v) for v in residue_constants.restypes_with_x]
return torch.tensor(esm_reorder)
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
masking_pattern: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
num_recycles: Optional[int] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> EsmForProteinFoldingOutput:
r"""
masking_pattern (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Locations of tokens to mask during training as a form of regularization. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`.
num_recycles (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
Number of times to recycle the input sequence. If `None`, defaults to `config.num_recycles`. "Recycling"
consists of passing the output of the folding trunk back in as input to the trunk. During training, the
number of recycles should vary with each batch, to ensure that the model learns to output valid predictions
after each recycle. During inference, num_recycles should be set to the highest value that the model was
trained with for maximum accuracy. Accordingly, when this value is set to `None`, config.max_recycles is
used.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, EsmForProteinFolding
>>> model = EsmForProteinFolding.from_pretrained("facebook/esmfold_v1")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/esmfold_v1")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(["MLKNVQVQLV"], return_tensors="pt", add_special_tokens=False) # A tiny random peptide
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> folded_positions = outputs.positions
```
"""
cfg = self.config.esmfold_config
aa = input_ids # B x L
B = aa.shape[0]
L = aa.shape[1]
device = input_ids.device
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones_like(aa, device=device)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = torch.arange(L, device=device).expand_as(input_ids)
# === ESM ===
esmaa = self.af2_idx_to_esm_idx(aa, attention_mask)
if masking_pattern is not None:
masked_aa, esmaa, mlm_targets = self.bert_mask(aa, esmaa, attention_mask, masking_pattern)
else:
masked_aa = aa
mlm_targets = None
# We get sequence and pair representations from whatever version of ESM /
# configuration we are using. The sequence representation esm_s is always
# present. The pair embedding esm_z may be present depending on the
# configuration of the model. If esm_z is not used by the model then it
# is returned as None here.
esm_s = self.compute_language_model_representations(esmaa)
# Convert esm_s and esm_z, if present, to the precision used by the trunk and
# the structure module. These tensors may be a lower precision if, for example,
# we're running the language model in fp16 precision.
esm_s = esm_s.to(self.esm_s_combine.dtype)
if cfg.esm_ablate_sequence:
esm_s = esm_s * 0
esm_s = esm_s.detach()
# === preprocessing ===
esm_s = (self.esm_s_combine.softmax(0).unsqueeze(0) @ esm_s).squeeze(2)
s_s_0 = self.esm_s_mlp(esm_s)
s_z_0 = s_s_0.new_zeros(B, L, L, cfg.trunk.pairwise_state_dim)
if self.config.esmfold_config.embed_aa:
s_s_0 += self.embedding(masked_aa)
structure: dict = self.trunk(s_s_0, s_z_0, aa, position_ids, attention_mask, no_recycles=num_recycles)
# Documenting what we expect:
structure = {
k: v
for k, v in structure.items()
if k
in [
"s_z",
"s_s",
"frames",
"sidechain_frames",
"unnormalized_angles",
"angles",
"positions",
"states",
]
}
# Add BERT mask for the loss to use, if available.
if mlm_targets:
structure["mlm_targets"] = mlm_targets
disto_logits = self.distogram_head(structure["s_z"])
disto_logits = (disto_logits + disto_logits.transpose(1, 2)) / 2
structure["distogram_logits"] = disto_logits
lm_logits = self.lm_head(structure["s_s"])
structure["lm_logits"] = lm_logits
structure["aatype"] = aa
make_atom14_masks(structure)
# Of course, this doesn't respect the true mask because it doesn't know about it...
# We're not going to properly mask change of index tensors:
# "residx_atom14_to_atom37",
# "residx_atom37_to_atom14",
for k in [
"atom14_atom_exists",
"atom37_atom_exists",
]:
structure[k] *= attention_mask.unsqueeze(-1)
structure["residue_index"] = position_ids
lddt_head = self.lddt_head(structure["states"]).reshape(structure["states"].shape[0], B, L, -1, self.lddt_bins)
structure["lddt_head"] = lddt_head
plddt = categorical_lddt(lddt_head[-1], bins=self.lddt_bins)
structure["plddt"] = plddt
ptm_logits = self.ptm_head(structure["s_z"])
structure["ptm_logits"] = ptm_logits
structure["ptm"] = compute_tm(ptm_logits, max_bin=31, no_bins=self.distogram_bins)
structure.update(compute_predicted_aligned_error(ptm_logits, max_bin=31, no_bins=self.distogram_bins))
return EsmForProteinFoldingOutput(**structure)
def af2_idx_to_esm_idx(self, aa, mask):
# avoid indexing on different devices
if self.af2_to_esm.device != aa.device:
self.af2_to_esm = self.af2_to_esm.to(aa.device)
aa = (aa + 1).masked_fill(mask != 1, 0)
return self.af2_to_esm[aa]
def compute_language_model_representations(self, esmaa: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
device = next(self.parameters()).device
B, L = esmaa.shape # B = batch size, L = sequence length.
if self.config.esmfold_config.bypass_lm:
esm_s = torch.zeros(B, L, self.esm_s_combine.size[0], -1, self.esm_feats, device=device)
return esm_s
bosi, eosi = self.esm_dict_cls_idx, self.esm_dict_eos_idx
bos = esmaa.new_full((B, 1), bosi)
eos = esmaa.new_full((B, 1), self.esm_dict_padding_idx)
esmaa = torch.cat([bos, esmaa, eos], dim=1)
# Use the first padding index as eos during inference.
esmaa[range(B), (esmaa != 1).sum(1)] = eosi
# _, esm_z, esm_s = self.esm(esmaa, return_pairs=self.config.esmfold_config.use_esm_attn_map)
# Because we do not support use_esm_attn_map in the HF port as it is not used in any public models,
# esm_z is always None
esm_hidden_states = self.esm(esmaa, attention_mask=esmaa != 1, output_hidden_states=True)["hidden_states"]
esm_s = torch.stack(esm_hidden_states, dim=2)
esm_s = esm_s[:, 1:-1] # B, L, nLayers, C
return esm_s
def bert_mask(self, aa, esmaa, mask, pattern):
new_aa = aa.clone()
target = aa.clone()
new_esmaa = esmaa.clone()
new_aa[pattern == 1] = self.mask_idx
target[pattern != 1] = 0
new_esmaa[pattern == 1] = self.esm_dict_mask_idx
return new_aa, new_esmaa, target
@torch.no_grad()
def infer(
self,
seqs: Union[str, list[str]],
position_ids=None,
):
if isinstance(seqs, str):
lst = [seqs]
else:
lst = seqs
# Returns the raw outputs of the model given an input sequence.
device = next(self.parameters()).device
aatype = collate_dense_tensors(
[
torch.from_numpy(
residue_constants.sequence_to_onehot(
sequence=seq,
mapping=residue_constants.restype_order_with_x,
map_unknown_to_x=True,
)
)
.to(device)
.argmax(dim=1)
for seq in lst
]
) # B=1 x L
mask = collate_dense_tensors([aatype.new_ones(len(seq)) for seq in lst])
position_ids = (
torch.arange(aatype.shape[1], device=device).expand(len(lst), -1)
if position_ids is None
else position_ids.to(device)
)
if position_ids.ndim == 1:
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
return self.forward(
aatype,
mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
@staticmethod
def output_to_pdb(output: dict) -> list[str]:
"""Returns the pbd (file) string from the model given the model output."""
output = {k: v.to("cpu").numpy() for k, v in output.items()}
pdbs = []
final_atom_positions = atom14_to_atom37(output["positions"][-1], output)
final_atom_mask = output["atom37_atom_exists"]
for i in range(output["aatype"].shape[0]):
aa = output["aatype"][i]
pred_pos = final_atom_positions[i]
mask = final_atom_mask[i]
resid = output["residue_index"][i] + 1
pred = OFProtein(
aatype=aa,
atom_positions=pred_pos,
atom_mask=mask,
residue_index=resid,
b_factors=output["plddt"][i],
)
pdbs.append(to_pdb(pred))
return pdbs
def infer_pdb(self, seqs, *args, **kwargs) -> str:
"""Returns the pdb (file) string from the model given an input sequence."""
assert isinstance(seqs, str)
output = self.infer(seqs, *args, **kwargs)
return self.output_to_pdb(output)[0]
def infer_pdbs(self, seqs: list[str], *args, **kwargs) -> list[str]:
"""Returns the pdb (file) string from the model given an input sequence."""
output = self.infer(seqs, *args, **kwargs)
return self.output_to_pdb(output)
__all__ = ["EsmForProteinFolding", "EsmFoldPreTrainedModel"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/modeling_esmfold.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/modeling_esmfold.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 41997
} | 487 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Processor class for EVOLLA.
"""
import os
from typing import Optional, Union
from ...feature_extraction_utils import BatchFeature
from ...processing_utils import (
ProcessorMixin,
)
from ..auto import AutoTokenizer
PROTEIN_VALID_KEYS = ["aa_seq", "foldseek", "msa"]
class EvollaProcessor(ProcessorMixin):
r"""
Constructs a EVOLLA processor which wraps a LLama tokenizer and SaProt tokenizer (EsmTokenizer) into a single processor.
[`EvollaProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`EsmTokenizer`] and [`LlamaTokenizerFast`]. See the
docstring of [`~EvollaProcessor.__call__`] and [`~EvollaProcessor.decode`] for more information.
Args:
protein_tokenizer (`EsmTokenizer`):
An instance of [`EsmTokenizer`]. The protein tokenizer is a required input.
tokenizer (`LlamaTokenizerFast`, *optional*):
An instance of [`LlamaTokenizerFast`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
protein_max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum length of the sequence to be generated.
text_max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum length of the text to be generated.
"""
attributes = ["protein_tokenizer", "tokenizer"]
valid_kwargs = ["sequence_max_length"]
# protein_tokenizer_class = "EsmTokenizer"
# tokenizer_class = "LlamaTokenizerFast"
protein_tokenizer_class = "AutoTokenizer"
tokenizer_class = "AutoTokenizer"
protein_tokenizer_dir_name = "protein_tokenizer"
# tokenizer_dir_name = "text_tokenizer"
def __init__(self, protein_tokenizer, tokenizer=None, protein_max_length=1024, text_max_length=512, **kwargs):
if protein_tokenizer is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify an `protein_tokenizer`.")
if tokenizer is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify a `tokenizer`.")
super().__init__(protein_tokenizer, tokenizer)
self.tokenizer.pad_token = "<|reserved_special_token_0|>"
self.protein_max_length = protein_max_length
self.text_max_length = text_max_length
def process_proteins(self, proteins, protein_max_length=1024):
sa_sequences = []
for protein in proteins:
aa_seq = protein.get("aa_seq")
foldseek = protein.get("foldseek")
sa_sequence = "".join([s.upper() + f.lower() for s, f in zip(aa_seq, foldseek)])
sa_sequences.append(sa_sequence)
sa_tokens = self.protein_tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(
sa_sequences, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True, max_length=protein_max_length, padding=True
)
return sa_tokens
def process_text(
self,
texts,
text_max_length: int = 512,
):
prompts = []
for messages in texts:
prompt = self.tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=False,
add_generation_prompt=True,
)
prompts.append(prompt)
prompt_inputs = self.tokenizer(
prompts,
add_special_tokens=False,
return_tensors="pt",
padding="longest",
truncation=True,
max_length=text_max_length,
)
return prompt_inputs
def __call__(
self,
proteins: Optional[Union[list[dict], dict]] = None,
messages_list: Optional[Union[list[list[dict]], list[dict]]] = None,
protein_max_length: Optional[int] = None,
text_max_length: Optional[int] = None,
**kwargs,
):
r"""This method takes batched or non-batched proteins and messages_list and converts them into format that can be used by
the model.
Args:
proteins (`Union[List[dict], dict]`):
A list of dictionaries or a single dictionary containing the following keys:
- `"aa_seq"` (`str`) -- The amino acid sequence of the protein.
- `"foldseek"` (`str`) -- The foldseek string of the protein.
messages_list (`Union[List[List[dict]], List[dict]]`):
A list of lists of dictionaries or a list of dictionaries containing the following keys:
- `"role"` (`str`) -- The role of the message.
- `"content"` (`str`) -- The content of the message.
protein_max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum length of the sequence to be generated.
text_max_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum length of the text.
Return:
a dict with following keys:
- `protein_input_ids` (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- The input IDs for the protein sequence.
- `protein_attention_mask` (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- The attention mask for the protein sequence.
- `text_input_ids` (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- The input IDs for the text sequence.
- `text_attention_mask` (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`) -- The attention mask for the text sequence.
"""
# proteins and messages_list should be provided
if proteins is None or messages_list is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify `messages_list` and `proteins`.")
protein_max_length = protein_max_length if protein_max_length is not None else self.protein_max_length
text_max_length = text_max_length if text_max_length is not None else self.text_max_length
# proteins should be List[dict]
if isinstance(proteins, dict):
proteins = [proteins]
# messages_list should be List[List[dict]]
if isinstance(messages_list, (list, tuple)) and not isinstance(messages_list[0], (list, tuple)):
messages_list = [messages_list]
# Check if batched proteins are in the correct format
if isinstance(proteins, (list, tuple)) and not all(isinstance(p, dict) for p in proteins):
raise ValueError("The proteins should be a list of dictionaries, but not all elements are dictionaries.")
if isinstance(proteins, (list, tuple)) and not all(
all(k in PROTEIN_VALID_KEYS for k in p.keys()) for p in proteins
):
raise ValueError(
"There should be a list of dictionaries with keys: "
f"{', '.join(PROTEIN_VALID_KEYS)} for each protein."
f"But got: {proteins}"
)
# Check if batched messages_list is in the correct format
if isinstance(messages_list, (list, tuple)):
for messages in messages_list:
if not isinstance(messages, (list, tuple)):
raise ValueError(f"Each messages in messages_list should be a list instead of {type(messages)}.")
if not all(isinstance(m, dict) for m in messages):
raise ValueError(
"Each message in messages_list should be a list of dictionaries, but not all elements are dictionaries."
)
if any(len(m.keys()) != 2 for m in messages) or any(
set(m.keys()) != {"role", "content"} for m in messages
):
raise ValueError(
"Each message in messages_list should be a list of dictionaries with two keys: 'role' and 'content'."
f"But got: {messages}"
)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"The messages_list should be a list of lists of dictionaries, but it's {type(messages_list)}."
)
sa_tokens = self.process_proteins(proteins, protein_max_length)
text_tokens = self.process_text(messages_list, text_max_length)
return BatchFeature(
data={
"protein_input_ids": sa_tokens["input_ids"],
"protein_attention_mask": sa_tokens["attention_mask"],
"input_ids": text_tokens["input_ids"],
"attention_mask": text_tokens["attention_mask"],
}
)
def batch_decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.tokenizer.batch_decode(*args, **kwargs)
def decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.tokenizer.decode(*args, **kwargs)
def protein_batch_decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.protein_tokenizer.batch_decode(*args, **kwargs)
def protein_decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.protein_tokenizer.decode(*args, **kwargs)
# overwrite to save the protein tokenizer in a separate folder
# Adapted from instructblip.processing_instructblip.py (https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/9b479a245b793cac2a8b2e87c6d8e81bb24e20c4/src/transformers/models/instructblip/processing_instructblip.py#L191-L221)
def save_pretrained(self, save_directory, **kwargs):
# only save the protein tokenizer in sub_dir
self.protein_tokenizer.save_pretrained(os.path.join(save_directory, self.protein_tokenizer_dir_name))
# we modify the attributes so that only the text tokenizer are saved in the main folder
protein_tokenizer_present = "protein_tokenizer" in self.attributes
# find the correct position of it in the attributes list
protein_tokenizer_index = self.attributes.index("protein_tokenizer") if protein_tokenizer_present else None
if protein_tokenizer_present and protein_tokenizer_index is not None:
self.attributes.remove("protein_tokenizer")
outputs = super().save_pretrained(save_directory, **kwargs)
if protein_tokenizer_present and protein_tokenizer_index is not None:
self.attributes.insert(protein_tokenizer_index, "protein_tokenizer")
return outputs
# overwrite to load the protein tokenizer from a separate folder
# Adapted from instructblip.processing_instructblip.py (https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/9b479a245b793cac2a8b2e87c6d8e81bb24e20c4/src/transformers/models/instructblip/processing_instructblip.py#L191-L221)
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs):
processor = super().from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs)
# if return_unused_kwargs a tuple is returned where the second element is 'unused_kwargs'
if isinstance(processor, tuple):
processor = processor[0]
protein_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder=cls.protein_tokenizer_dir_name
)
processor.protein_tokenizer = protein_tokenizer
return processor
__all__ = ["EvollaProcessor"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/evolla/processing_evolla.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/evolla/processing_evolla.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4716
} | 488 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Meta Platforms authors and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import os
import torch
from transformers import FlavaImageCodebook, FlavaImageCodebookConfig
def rreplace(s, old, new, occurrence):
li = s.rsplit(old, occurrence)
return new.join(li)
def count_parameters(state_dict):
# encoder.embeddings are double copied in original FLAVA
return sum(param.float().sum() if "encoder.embeddings" not in key else 0 for key, param in state_dict.items())
def upgrade_state_dict(state_dict):
upgrade = {}
group_keys = ["group_1", "group_2", "group_3", "group_4"]
for key, value in state_dict.items():
for group_key in group_keys:
if group_key in key:
key = key.replace(f"{group_key}.", f"{group_key}.group.")
if "res_path" in key:
key = key.replace("res_path.", "res_path.path.")
if key.endswith(".w"):
key = rreplace(key, ".w", ".weight", 1)
if key.endswith(".b"):
key = rreplace(key, ".b", ".bias", 1)
upgrade[key] = value.float()
return upgrade
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_dalle_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, config_path=None, save_checkpoint=True):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to transformers design.
"""
from dall_e import Encoder
encoder = Encoder()
if os.path.exists(checkpoint_path):
ckpt = torch.load(checkpoint_path, weights_only=True)
else:
ckpt = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(checkpoint_path)
if isinstance(ckpt, Encoder):
ckpt = ckpt.state_dict()
encoder.load_state_dict(ckpt)
if config_path is not None:
config = FlavaImageCodebookConfig.from_pretrained(config_path)
else:
config = FlavaImageCodebookConfig()
hf_model = FlavaImageCodebook(config).eval()
state_dict = encoder.state_dict()
hf_state_dict = upgrade_state_dict(state_dict)
hf_model.load_state_dict(hf_state_dict)
hf_state_dict = hf_model.state_dict()
hf_count = count_parameters(hf_state_dict)
state_dict_count = count_parameters(state_dict)
assert torch.allclose(hf_count, state_dict_count, atol=1e-3)
if save_checkpoint:
hf_model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
else:
return hf_state_dict
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the output PyTorch model.")
parser.add_argument("--checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to flava checkpoint")
parser.add_argument("--config_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to hf config.json of model to convert")
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_dalle_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.config_path)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/flava/convert_dalle_to_flava_codebook.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/flava/convert_dalle_to_flava_codebook.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1306
} | 489 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Google Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch FNet model."""
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import partial
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...utils import auto_docstring, is_scipy_available
if is_scipy_available():
from scipy import linalg
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutput,
BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
MaskedLMOutput,
ModelOutput,
MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
NextSentencePredictorOutput,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutput,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_fnet import FNetConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py
def _two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two):
"""Applies 2D matrix multiplication to 3D input arrays."""
seq_length = x.shape[1]
matrix_dim_one = matrix_dim_one[:seq_length, :seq_length]
x = x.type(torch.complex64)
return torch.einsum("bij,jk,ni->bnk", x, matrix_dim_two, matrix_dim_one)
# # Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py
def two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two):
return _two_dim_matmul(x, matrix_dim_one, matrix_dim_two)
# Adapted from https://github.com/google-research/google-research/blob/master/f_net/fourier.py
def fftn(x):
"""
Applies n-dimensional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to input array.
Args:
x: Input n-dimensional array.
Returns:
n-dimensional Fourier transform of input n-dimensional array.
"""
out = x
for axis in reversed(range(x.ndim)[1:]): # We don't need to apply FFT to last axis
out = torch.fft.fft(out, axis=axis)
return out
class FNetEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
# NOTE: This is the project layer and will be needed. The original code allows for different embedding and different model dimensions.
self.projection = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
# position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.register_buffer(
"token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False
)
def forward(self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None):
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
else:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.position_ids[:, :seq_length]
# Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
# when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
# issue #5664
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
embeddings += position_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.projection(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
class FNetBasicFourierTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self._init_fourier_transform(config)
def _init_fourier_transform(self, config):
if not config.use_tpu_fourier_optimizations:
self.fourier_transform = partial(torch.fft.fftn, dim=(1, 2))
elif config.max_position_embeddings <= 4096:
if is_scipy_available():
self.register_buffer(
"dft_mat_hidden", torch.tensor(linalg.dft(config.hidden_size), dtype=torch.complex64)
)
self.register_buffer(
"dft_mat_seq", torch.tensor(linalg.dft(config.tpu_short_seq_length), dtype=torch.complex64)
)
self.fourier_transform = partial(
two_dim_matmul, matrix_dim_one=self.dft_mat_seq, matrix_dim_two=self.dft_mat_hidden
)
else:
logging.warning(
"SciPy is needed for DFT matrix calculation and is not found. Using TPU optimized fast fourier"
" transform instead."
)
self.fourier_transform = fftn
else:
self.fourier_transform = fftn
def forward(self, hidden_states):
# NOTE: We do not use torch.vmap as it is not integrated into PyTorch stable versions.
# Interested users can modify the code to use vmap from the nightly versions, getting the vmap from here:
# https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.vmap.html. Note that fourier transform methods will need
# change accordingly.
outputs = self.fourier_transform(hidden_states).real
return (outputs,)
class FNetBasicOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(input_tensor + hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class FNetFourierTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.self = FNetBasicFourierTransform(config)
self.output = FNetBasicOutput(config)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
self_outputs = self.self(hidden_states)
fourier_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (fourier_output,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate with Bert->FNet
class FNetIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->FNet
class FNetOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class FNetLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1 # The dimension which has the sequence length
self.fourier = FNetFourierTransform(config)
self.intermediate = FNetIntermediate(config)
self.output = FNetOutput(config)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
self_fourier_outputs = self.fourier(hidden_states)
fourier_output = self_fourier_outputs[0]
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, fourier_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,)
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, fourier_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(fourier_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, fourier_output)
return layer_output
class FNetEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([FNetLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(self, hidden_states, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True):
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler with Bert->FNet
class FNetPooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->FNet
class FNetPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class FNetLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.transform = FNetPredictionHeadTransform(config)
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def _tie_weights(self) -> None:
# For accelerate compatibility and to not break backward compatibility
if self.decoder.bias.device.type == "meta":
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
else:
# To tie those two weights if they get disconnected (on TPU or when the bias is resized)
self.bias = self.decoder.bias
class FNetOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = FNetLMPredictionHead(config)
def forward(self, sequence_output):
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyNSPHead with Bert->FNet
class FNetOnlyNSPHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
def forward(self, pooled_output):
seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
return seq_relationship_score
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainingHeads with Bert->FNet
class FNetPreTrainingHeads(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = FNetLMPredictionHead(config)
self.seq_relationship = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
def forward(self, sequence_output, pooled_output):
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
seq_relationship_score = self.seq_relationship(pooled_output)
return prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score
@auto_docstring
class FNetPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config: FNetConfig
base_model_prefix = "fnet"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
# NOTE: Original code uses same initialization as weights for biases as well.
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
@dataclass
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Output type of [`FNetForPreTraining`].
"""
)
class FNetForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
r"""
loss (*optional*, returned when `labels` is provided, `torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`):
Total loss as the sum of the masked language modeling loss and the next sequence prediction
(classification) loss.
prediction_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
seq_relationship_logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 2)`):
Prediction scores of the next sequence prediction (classification) head (scores of True/False continuation
before SoftMax).
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
prediction_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
seq_relationship_logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@auto_docstring
class FNetModel(FNetPreTrainedModel):
"""
The model can behave as an encoder, following the architecture described in [FNet: Mixing Tokens with Fourier
Transforms](https://huggingface.co/papers/2105.03824) by James Lee-Thorp, Joshua Ainslie, Ilya Eckstein, Santiago Ontanon.
"""
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
r"""
add_pooling_layer (bool, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to add a pooling layer
"""
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = FNetEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = FNetEncoder(config)
self.pooler = FNetPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if (
self.config.use_tpu_fourier_optimizations
and seq_length <= 4096
and self.config.tpu_short_seq_length != seq_length
):
raise ValueError(
"The `tpu_short_seq_length` in FNetConfig should be set equal to the sequence length being passed to"
" the model when using TPU optimizations."
)
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooler_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output, pooler_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooler_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
)
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
FNet Model with two heads on top as done during the pretraining: a `masked language modeling` head and a `next
sentence prediction (classification)` head.
"""
)
class FNetForPreTraining(FNetPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.cls = FNetPreTrainingHeads(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
self.cls.predictions.bias = new_embeddings.bias
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
next_sentence_label: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, FNetForPreTrainingOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
next_sentence_label (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair
(see `input_ids` docstring) Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForPreTraining
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForPreTraining.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> prediction_logits = outputs.prediction_logits
>>> seq_relationship_logits = outputs.seq_relationship_logits
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output, pooled_output = outputs[:2]
prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score = self.cls(sequence_output, pooled_output)
total_loss = None
if labels is not None and next_sentence_label is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_score.view(-1, 2), next_sentence_label.view(-1))
total_loss = masked_lm_loss + next_sentence_loss
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores, seq_relationship_score) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return FNetForPreTrainingOutput(
loss=total_loss,
prediction_logits=prediction_scores,
seq_relationship_logits=seq_relationship_score,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
)
@auto_docstring
class FNetForMaskedLM(FNetPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["cls.predictions.decoder.bias", "cls.predictions.decoder.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.cls = FNetOnlyMLMHead(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.cls.predictions.decoder
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
self.cls.predictions.bias = new_embeddings.bias
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, MaskedLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
masked_lm_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token
masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
return MaskedLMOutput(loss=masked_lm_loss, logits=prediction_scores, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states)
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
FNet Model with a `next sentence prediction (classification)` head on top.
"""
)
class FNetForNextSentencePrediction(FNetPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.cls = FNetOnlyNSPHead(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Union[tuple, NextSentencePredictorOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the next sequence prediction (classification) loss. Input should be a sequence pair
(see `input_ids` docstring). Indices should be in `[0, 1]`:
- 0 indicates sequence B is a continuation of sequence A,
- 1 indicates sequence B is a random sequence.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, FNetForNextSentencePrediction
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> model = FNetForNextSentencePrediction.from_pretrained("google/fnet-base")
>>> prompt = "In Italy, pizza served in formal settings, such as at a restaurant, is presented unsliced."
>>> next_sentence = "The sky is blue due to the shorter wavelength of blue light."
>>> encoding = tokenizer(prompt, next_sentence, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**encoding, labels=torch.LongTensor([1]))
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> assert logits[0, 0] < logits[0, 1] # next sentence was random
```"""
if "next_sentence_label" in kwargs:
warnings.warn(
"The `next_sentence_label` argument is deprecated and will be removed in a future version, use"
" `labels` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
labels = kwargs.pop("next_sentence_label")
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
seq_relationship_scores = self.cls(pooled_output)
next_sentence_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
next_sentence_loss = loss_fct(seq_relationship_scores.view(-1, 2), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (seq_relationship_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((next_sentence_loss,) + output) if next_sentence_loss is not None else output
return NextSentencePredictorOutput(
loss=next_sentence_loss,
logits=seq_relationship_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
)
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
FNet Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
"""
)
class FNetForSequenceClassification(FNetPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, SequenceClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutput(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states)
@auto_docstring
class FNetForMultipleChoice(FNetPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, MultipleChoiceModelOutput]:
r"""
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
num_choices-1]` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See
`input_ids` above)
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) if input_ids is not None else None
token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None
inputs_embeds = (
inputs_embeds.view(-1, inputs_embeds.size(-2), inputs_embeds.size(-1))
if inputs_embeds is not None
else None
)
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return MultipleChoiceModelOutput(loss=loss, logits=reshaped_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states)
@auto_docstring
class FNetForTokenClassification(FNetPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
# Only keep active parts of the loss
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states)
@auto_docstring
class FNetForQuestionAnswering(FNetPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.fnet = FNetModel(config)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.fnet(
input_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss, start_logits=start_logits, end_logits=end_logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states
)
__all__ = [
"FNetForMaskedLM",
"FNetForMultipleChoice",
"FNetForNextSentencePrediction",
"FNetForPreTraining",
"FNetForQuestionAnswering",
"FNetForSequenceClassification",
"FNetForTokenClassification",
"FNetLayer",
"FNetModel",
"FNetPreTrainedModel",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/fnet/modeling_fnet.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/fnet/modeling_fnet.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 18512
} | 490 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020-present Google Brain and Carnegie Mellon University Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""TF 2.0 Funnel model."""
from __future__ import annotations
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
TFBaseModelOutput,
TFMaskedLMOutput,
TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
TFTokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
TFModelInputType,
TFMultipleChoiceLoss,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
TFTokenClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
keras,
keras_serializable,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_funnel import FunnelConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "FunnelConfig"
INF = 1e6
class TFFunnelEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.initializer_std = 1.0 if config.initializer_std is None else config.initializer_std
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(initializer_range=self.initializer_std),
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
def call(self, input_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, training=False):
"""
Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
Returns:
final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
"""
assert not (input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None)
assert not (input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None)
if input_ids is not None:
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size)
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(self.weight, input_ids)
final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(inputs=inputs_embeds)
final_embeddings = self.dropout(inputs=final_embeddings, training=training)
return final_embeddings
class TFFunnelAttentionStructure:
"""
Contains helpers for `TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention `.
"""
cls_token_type_id: int = 2
def __init__(self, config):
self.d_model = config.d_model
self.attention_type = config.attention_type
self.num_blocks = config.num_blocks
self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls
self.truncate_seq = config.truncate_seq
self.pool_q_only = config.pool_q_only
self.pooling_type = config.pooling_type
self.sin_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.cos_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
# Track where we are at in terms of pooling from the original input, e.g., by how much the sequence length was
# divided.
self.pooling_mult = None
def init_attention_inputs(self, inputs_embeds, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, training=False):
"""Returns the attention inputs associated to the inputs of the model."""
# inputs_embeds has shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model
# attention_mask and token_type_ids have shape batch_size x seq_len
self.pooling_mult = 1
self.seq_len = seq_len = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1]
position_embeds = self.get_position_embeds(seq_len, training=training)
token_type_mat = self.token_type_ids_to_mat(token_type_ids) if token_type_ids is not None else None
cls_mask = (
tf.pad(tf.ones([seq_len - 1, seq_len - 1], dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype), [[1, 0], [1, 0]])
if self.separate_cls
else None
)
return (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask)
def token_type_ids_to_mat(self, token_type_ids):
"""Convert `token_type_ids` to `token_type_mat`."""
token_type_mat = tf.equal(tf.expand_dims(token_type_ids, -1), tf.expand_dims(token_type_ids, -2))
# Treat <cls> as in the same segment as both A & B
cls_ids = tf.equal(token_type_ids, tf.constant([self.cls_token_type_id], dtype=token_type_ids.dtype))
cls_mat = tf.logical_or(tf.expand_dims(cls_ids, -1), tf.expand_dims(cls_ids, -2))
return tf.logical_or(cls_mat, token_type_mat)
def get_position_embeds(self, seq_len, training=False):
"""
Create and cache inputs related to relative position encoding. Those are very different depending on whether we
are using the factorized or the relative shift attention:
For the factorized attention, it returns the matrices (phi, pi, psi, omega) used in the paper, appendix A.2.2,
final formula.
For the relative shift attention, it returns all possible vectors R used in the paper, appendix A.2.1, final
formula.
Paper link: https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03236
"""
if self.attention_type == "factorized":
# Notations from the paper, appending A.2.2, final formula.
# We need to create and return the matrices phi, psi, pi and omega.
pos_seq = tf.range(0, seq_len, 1.0)
freq_seq = tf.range(0, self.d_model // 2, 1.0)
inv_freq = 1 / (10000 ** (freq_seq / (self.d_model // 2)))
sinusoid = tf.einsum("i,d->id", pos_seq, inv_freq)
sin_embed = tf.sin(sinusoid)
sin_embed_d = self.sin_dropout(sin_embed, training=training)
cos_embed = tf.cos(sinusoid)
cos_embed_d = self.cos_dropout(cos_embed, training=training)
# This is different from the formula on the paper...
phi = tf.concat([sin_embed_d, sin_embed_d], axis=-1)
psi = tf.concat([cos_embed, sin_embed], axis=-1)
pi = tf.concat([cos_embed_d, cos_embed_d], axis=-1)
omega = tf.concat([-sin_embed, cos_embed], axis=-1)
return (phi, pi, psi, omega)
else:
# Notations from the paper, appending A.2.1, final formula.
# We need to create and return all the possible vectors R for all blocks and shifts.
freq_seq = tf.range(0, self.d_model // 2, 1.0)
inv_freq = 1 / (10000 ** (freq_seq / (self.d_model // 2)))
# Maximum relative positions for the first input
rel_pos_id = tf.range(-seq_len * 2, seq_len * 2, 1.0)
zero_offset = seq_len * tf.constant(2)
sinusoid = tf.einsum("i,d->id", rel_pos_id, inv_freq)
sin_embed = self.sin_dropout(tf.sin(sinusoid), training=training)
cos_embed = self.cos_dropout(tf.cos(sinusoid), training=training)
pos_embed = tf.concat([sin_embed, cos_embed], axis=-1)
pos = tf.range(0, seq_len)
pooled_pos = pos
position_embeds_list = []
for block_index in range(0, self.num_blocks):
# For each block with block_index > 0, we need two types position embeddings:
# - Attention(pooled-q, unpooled-kv)
# - Attention(pooled-q, pooled-kv)
# For block_index = 0 we only need the second one and leave the first one as None.
# First type
position_embeds_pooling = tf.fill([1], value=-1.0)
if block_index != 0:
pooled_pos = self.stride_pool_pos(pos, block_index)
# construct rel_pos_id
stride = 2 ** (block_index - 1)
rel_pos = self.relative_pos(pos, stride, pooled_pos, shift=2)
# rel_pos = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos,1) + zero_offset
# rel_pos = tf.broadcast_to(rel_pos, (rel_pos.shape[0], self.d_model))
rel_pos = tf.cast(rel_pos, dtype=zero_offset.dtype)
rel_pos = rel_pos + zero_offset
position_embeds_pooling = tf.gather(pos_embed, rel_pos, axis=0)
# Second type
pos = pooled_pos
stride = 2**block_index
rel_pos = self.relative_pos(pos, stride)
# rel_pos = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos,1) + zero_offset
# rel_pos = tf.broadcast_to(rel_pos, (rel_pos.shape[0], self.d_model))
rel_pos = tf.cast(rel_pos, dtype=zero_offset.dtype)
rel_pos = rel_pos + zero_offset
tf.debugging.assert_less(rel_pos, tf.shape(pos_embed)[0])
position_embeds_no_pooling = tf.gather(pos_embed, rel_pos, axis=0)
position_embeds_list.append([position_embeds_no_pooling, position_embeds_pooling])
return position_embeds_list
def stride_pool_pos(self, pos_id, block_index):
"""
Pool `pos_id` while keeping the cls token separate (if `self.separate_cls=True`).
"""
if self.separate_cls:
# Under separate <cls>, we treat the <cls> as the first token in
# the previous block of the 1st real block. Since the 1st real
# block always has position 1, the position of the previous block
# will be at `1 - 2 ** block_index`.
cls_pos = tf.constant([-(2**block_index) + 1], dtype=pos_id.dtype)
pooled_pos_id = pos_id[1:-1] if self.truncate_seq else pos_id[1:]
return tf.concat([cls_pos, pooled_pos_id[::2]], 0)
else:
return pos_id[::2]
def relative_pos(self, pos, stride, pooled_pos=None, shift=1):
"""
Build the relative positional vector between `pos` and `pooled_pos`.
"""
if pooled_pos is None:
pooled_pos = pos
ref_point = pooled_pos[0] - pos[0]
num_remove = shift * shape_list(pooled_pos)[0]
max_dist = ref_point + num_remove * stride
min_dist = pooled_pos[0] - pos[-1]
return tf.range(max_dist, min_dist - 1, -stride)
def stride_pool(self, tensor, axis):
"""
Perform pooling by stride slicing the tensor along the given axis.
"""
if tensor is None:
return None
# Do the stride pool recursively if axis is a list or a tuple of ints.
if isinstance(axis, (list, tuple)):
for ax in axis:
tensor = self.stride_pool(tensor, ax)
return tensor
# Do the stride pool recursively if tensor is a list or tuple of tensors.
if isinstance(tensor, (tuple, list)):
return type(tensor)(self.stride_pool(x, axis) for x in tensor)
# Deal with negative axis
axis %= len(shape_list(tensor))
axis_slice = slice(None, -1, 2) if self.separate_cls and self.truncate_seq else slice(None, None, 2)
enc_slice = [slice(None)] * axis + [axis_slice]
if self.separate_cls:
cls_slice = [slice(None)] * axis + [slice(None, 1)]
tensor = tf.concat([tensor[cls_slice], tensor], axis)
return tensor[enc_slice]
def pool_tensor(self, tensor, mode="mean", stride=2):
"""Apply 1D pooling to a tensor of size [B x T (x H)]."""
if tensor is None:
return None
# Do the pool recursively if tensor is a list or tuple of tensors.
if isinstance(tensor, (tuple, list)):
return type(tensor)(self.pool_tensor(tensor, mode=mode, stride=stride) for x in tensor)
if self.separate_cls:
suffix = tensor[:, :-1] if self.truncate_seq else tensor
tensor = tf.concat([tensor[:, :1], suffix], axis=1)
ndim = len(shape_list(tensor))
if ndim == 2:
tensor = tensor[:, :, None]
if mode == "mean":
tensor = tf.nn.avg_pool1d(tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME")
elif mode == "max":
tensor = tf.nn.max_pool1d(tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME")
elif mode == "min":
tensor = -tf.nn.max_pool1d(-tensor, stride, strides=stride, data_format="NWC", padding="SAME")
else:
raise NotImplementedError("The supported modes are 'mean', 'max' and 'min'.")
return tf.squeeze(tensor, 2) if ndim == 2 else tensor
def pre_attention_pooling(self, output, attention_inputs):
"""Pool `output` and the proper parts of `attention_inputs` before the attention layer."""
position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs
if self.pool_q_only:
if self.attention_type == "factorized":
position_embeds = self.stride_pool(position_embeds[:2], 0) + position_embeds[2:]
token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, 1)
cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, 0)
output = self.pool_tensor(output, mode=self.pooling_type)
else:
self.pooling_mult *= 2
if self.attention_type == "factorized":
position_embeds = self.stride_pool(position_embeds, 0)
token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, [1, 2])
cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, [1, 2])
attention_mask = self.pool_tensor(attention_mask, mode="min")
output = self.pool_tensor(output, mode=self.pooling_type)
attention_inputs = (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask)
return output, attention_inputs
def post_attention_pooling(self, attention_inputs):
"""Pool the proper parts of `attention_inputs` after the attention layer."""
position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs
if self.pool_q_only:
self.pooling_mult *= 2
if self.attention_type == "factorized":
position_embeds = position_embeds[:2] + self.stride_pool(position_embeds[2:], 0)
token_type_mat = self.stride_pool(token_type_mat, 2)
cls_mask = self.stride_pool(cls_mask, 1)
attention_mask = self.pool_tensor(attention_mask, mode="min")
attention_inputs = (position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask)
return attention_inputs
def _relative_shift_gather(positional_attn, context_len, shift):
batch_size, n_head, seq_len, max_rel_len = shape_list(positional_attn)
# max_rel_len = 2 * context_len + shift -1 is the numbers of possible relative positions i-j
# What's next is the same as doing the following gather in PyTorch, which might be clearer code but less efficient.
# idxs = context_len + torch.arange(0, context_len).unsqueeze(0) - torch.arange(0, seq_len).unsqueeze(1)
# # matrix of context_len + i-j
# return positional_attn.gather(3, idxs.expand([batch_size, n_head, context_len, context_len]))
positional_attn = tf.reshape(positional_attn, [batch_size, n_head, max_rel_len, seq_len])
positional_attn = positional_attn[:, :, shift:, :]
positional_attn = tf.reshape(positional_attn, [batch_size, n_head, seq_len, max_rel_len - shift])
positional_attn = positional_attn[..., :context_len]
return positional_attn
class TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, block_index, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention_type = config.attention_type
self.n_head = n_head = config.n_head
self.d_head = d_head = config.d_head
self.d_model = d_model = config.d_model
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
self.block_index = block_index
self.hidden_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.attention_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_dropout)
initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range)
self.q_head = keras.layers.Dense(
n_head * d_head, use_bias=False, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="q_head"
)
self.k_head = keras.layers.Dense(n_head * d_head, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="k_head")
self.v_head = keras.layers.Dense(n_head * d_head, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="v_head")
self.post_proj = keras.layers.Dense(d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="post_proj")
self.layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm")
self.scale = 1.0 / (d_head**0.5)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
n_head, d_head, d_model = self.n_head, self.d_head, self.d_model
initializer = get_initializer(self.initializer_range)
self.r_w_bias = self.add_weight(
shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_w_bias"
)
self.r_r_bias = self.add_weight(
shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_r_bias"
)
self.r_kernel = self.add_weight(
shape=(d_model, n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_kernel"
)
self.r_s_bias = self.add_weight(
shape=(n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="r_s_bias"
)
self.seg_embed = self.add_weight(
shape=(2, n_head, d_head), initializer=initializer, trainable=True, name="seg_embed"
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "q_head", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.q_head.name):
self.q_head.build([None, None, d_model])
if getattr(self, "k_head", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.k_head.name):
self.k_head.build([None, None, d_model])
if getattr(self, "v_head", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.v_head.name):
self.v_head.build([None, None, d_model])
if getattr(self, "post_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.post_proj.name):
self.post_proj.build([None, None, n_head * d_head])
if getattr(self, "layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm.name):
self.layer_norm.build([None, None, d_model])
def relative_positional_attention(self, position_embeds, q_head, context_len, cls_mask=None):
"""Relative attention score for the positional encodings"""
# q_head has shape batch_size x sea_len x n_head x d_head
if self.attention_type == "factorized":
# Notations from the paper, appending A.2.2, final formula (https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03236)
# phi and pi have shape seq_len x d_model, psi and omega have shape context_len x d_model
phi, pi, psi, omega = position_embeds
# Shape n_head x d_head
u = self.r_r_bias * self.scale
# Shape d_model x n_head x d_head
w_r = self.r_kernel
# Shape batch_size x sea_len x n_head x d_model
q_r_attention = tf.einsum("binh,dnh->bind", q_head + u, w_r)
q_r_attention_1 = q_r_attention * phi[:, None]
q_r_attention_2 = q_r_attention * pi[:, None]
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len
positional_attn = tf.einsum("bind,jd->bnij", q_r_attention_1, psi) + tf.einsum(
"bind,jd->bnij", q_r_attention_2, omega
)
else:
# Notations from the paper, appending A.2.1, final formula (https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03236)
# Grab the proper positional encoding, shape max_rel_len x d_model
if shape_list(q_head)[1] != context_len:
shift = 2
r = position_embeds[self.block_index][1]
else:
shift = 1
r = position_embeds[self.block_index][0]
# Shape n_head x d_head
v = self.r_r_bias * self.scale
# Shape d_model x n_head x d_head
w_r = self.r_kernel
# Shape max_rel_len x n_head x d_model
r_head = tf.einsum("td,dnh->tnh", r, w_r)
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x max_rel_len
positional_attn = tf.einsum("binh,tnh->bnit", q_head + v, r_head)
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len
positional_attn = _relative_shift_gather(positional_attn, context_len, shift)
if cls_mask is not None:
positional_attn *= cls_mask
return positional_attn
def relative_token_type_attention(self, token_type_mat, q_head, cls_mask=None):
"""Relative attention score for the token_type_ids"""
if token_type_mat is None:
return 0
batch_size, seq_len, context_len = shape_list(token_type_mat)
# q_head has shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head
# Shape n_head x d_head
r_s_bias = self.r_s_bias * self.scale
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x 2
token_type_bias = tf.einsum("bind,snd->bnis", q_head + r_s_bias, self.seg_embed)
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len
token_type_mat = tf.tile(token_type_mat[:, None], [1, shape_list(q_head)[2], 1, 1])
# token_type_mat = tf.broadcast_to(token_type_mat[:, None], new_shape)
# Shapes batch_size x n_head x seq_len
diff_token_type, same_token_type = tf.split(token_type_bias, 2, axis=-1)
# Shape batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len
token_type_attn = tf.where(
token_type_mat,
tf.tile(same_token_type, [1, 1, 1, context_len]),
tf.tile(diff_token_type, [1, 1, 1, context_len]),
)
if cls_mask is not None:
token_type_attn *= cls_mask
return token_type_attn
def call(self, query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=False, training=False):
# query has shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model
# key and value have shapes batch_size x context_len x d_model
position_embeds, token_type_mat, attention_mask, cls_mask = attention_inputs
batch_size, seq_len, _ = shape_list(query)
context_len = shape_list(key)[1]
n_head, d_head = self.n_head, self.d_head
# Shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head
q_head = tf.reshape(self.q_head(query), [batch_size, seq_len, n_head, d_head])
# Shapes batch_size x context_len x n_head x d_head
k_head = tf.reshape(self.k_head(key), [batch_size, context_len, n_head, d_head])
v_head = tf.reshape(self.v_head(value), [batch_size, context_len, n_head, d_head])
q_head = q_head * self.scale
# Shape n_head x d_head
r_w_bias = self.r_w_bias * self.scale
# Shapes batch_size x n_head x seq_len x context_len
content_score = tf.einsum("bind,bjnd->bnij", q_head + r_w_bias, k_head)
positional_attn = self.relative_positional_attention(position_embeds, q_head, context_len, cls_mask)
token_type_attn = self.relative_token_type_attention(token_type_mat, q_head, cls_mask)
# merge attention scores
attn_score = content_score + positional_attn + token_type_attn
# perform masking
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, dtype=attn_score.dtype)
attn_score = attn_score - (INF * (1 - attention_mask[:, None, None]))
# attention probability
attn_prob = stable_softmax(attn_score, axis=-1)
attn_prob = self.attention_dropout(attn_prob, training=training)
# attention output, shape batch_size x seq_len x n_head x d_head
attn_vec = tf.einsum("bnij,bjnd->bind", attn_prob, v_head)
# Shape shape batch_size x seq_len x d_model
attn_out = self.post_proj(tf.reshape(attn_vec, [batch_size, seq_len, n_head * d_head]))
attn_out = self.hidden_dropout(attn_out, training=training)
output = self.layer_norm(query + attn_out)
return (output, attn_prob) if output_attentions else (output,)
class TFFunnelPositionwiseFFN(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range)
self.linear_1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_inner, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_1")
self.activation_function = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
self.linear_2 = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_2")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden, training=False):
h = self.linear_1(hidden)
h = self.activation_function(h)
h = self.activation_dropout(h, training=training)
h = self.linear_2(h)
h = self.dropout(h, training=training)
return self.layer_norm(hidden + h)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "linear_1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.linear_1.name):
self.linear_1.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
if getattr(self, "linear_2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.linear_2.name):
self.linear_2.build([None, None, self.config.d_inner])
if getattr(self, "layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm.name):
self.layer_norm.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
class TFFunnelLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, block_index, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFFunnelRelMultiheadAttention(config, block_index, name="attention")
self.ffn = TFFunnelPositionwiseFFN(config, name="ffn")
def call(self, query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=False, training=False):
attn = self.attention(
query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training
)
output = self.ffn(attn[0], training=training)
return (output, attn[1]) if output_attentions else (output,)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name):
self.attention.build(None)
if getattr(self, "ffn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.ffn.name):
self.ffn.build(None)
class TFFunnelEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls
self.pool_q_only = config.pool_q_only
self.block_repeats = config.block_repeats
self.attention_structure = TFFunnelAttentionStructure(config)
self.blocks = [
[TFFunnelLayer(config, block_index, name=f"blocks_._{block_index}_._{i}") for i in range(block_size)]
for block_index, block_size in enumerate(config.block_sizes)
]
def call(
self,
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
output_attentions=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
return_dict=True,
training=False,
):
# The pooling is not implemented on long tensors, so we convert this mask.
# attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype)
attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.init_attention_inputs(
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
training=training,
)
hidden = inputs_embeds
all_hidden_states = (inputs_embeds,) if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for block_index, block in enumerate(self.blocks):
pooling_flag = shape_list(hidden)[1] > (2 if self.separate_cls else 1)
pooling_flag = pooling_flag and block_index > 0
pooled_hidden = tf.zeros(shape_list(hidden))
if pooling_flag:
pooled_hidden, attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.pre_attention_pooling(
hidden, attention_inputs
)
for layer_index, layer in enumerate(block):
for repeat_index in range(self.block_repeats[block_index]):
do_pooling = (repeat_index == 0) and (layer_index == 0) and pooling_flag
if do_pooling:
query = pooled_hidden
key = value = hidden if self.pool_q_only else pooled_hidden
else:
query = key = value = hidden
layer_output = layer(
query, key, value, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training
)
hidden = layer_output[0]
if do_pooling:
attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.post_attention_pooling(attention_inputs)
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_output[1:]
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
for block in self.blocks:
for layer in block:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
def upsample(x, stride, target_len, separate_cls=True, truncate_seq=False):
"""
Upsample tensor `x` to match `target_len` by repeating the tokens `stride` time on the sequence length dimension.
"""
if stride == 1:
return x
if separate_cls:
cls = x[:, :1]
x = x[:, 1:]
output = tf.repeat(x, repeats=stride, axis=1)
if separate_cls:
if truncate_seq:
output = tf.pad(output, [[0, 0], [0, stride - 1], [0, 0]])
output = output[:, : target_len - 1]
output = tf.concat([cls, output], axis=1)
else:
output = output[:, :target_len]
return output
class TFFunnelDecoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.separate_cls = config.separate_cls
self.truncate_seq = config.truncate_seq
self.stride = 2 ** (len(config.block_sizes) - 1)
self.attention_structure = TFFunnelAttentionStructure(config)
self.layers = [TFFunnelLayer(config, 0, name=f"layers_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_decoder_layers)]
def call(
self,
final_hidden,
first_block_hidden,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
output_attentions=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
return_dict=True,
training=False,
):
upsampled_hidden = upsample(
final_hidden,
stride=self.stride,
target_len=shape_list(first_block_hidden)[1],
separate_cls=self.separate_cls,
truncate_seq=self.truncate_seq,
)
hidden = upsampled_hidden + first_block_hidden
all_hidden_states = (hidden,) if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
attention_inputs = self.attention_structure.init_attention_inputs(
hidden,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
training=training,
)
for layer in self.layers:
layer_output = layer(
hidden, hidden, hidden, attention_inputs, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training
)
hidden = layer_output[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + layer_output[1:]
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutput(last_hidden_state=hidden, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
@keras_serializable
class TFFunnelBaseLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Base model without decoder"""
config_class = FunnelConfig
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.return_dict = config.use_return_dict
self.embeddings = TFFunnelEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFFunnelEncoder(config, name="encoder")
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
raise NotImplementedError # Not implemented yet in the library fr TF 2.0 models
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
):
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embeddings(input_ids, training=training)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
return encoder_outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
@keras_serializable
class TFFunnelMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Base model with decoder"""
config_class = FunnelConfig
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.block_sizes = config.block_sizes
self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions
self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states
self.return_dict = config.use_return_dict
self.embeddings = TFFunnelEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFFunnelEncoder(config, name="encoder")
self.decoder = TFFunnelDecoder(config, name="decoder")
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
raise NotImplementedError # Not implemented yet in the library fr TF 2.0 models
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
token_type_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
):
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(input_shape, 0)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embeddings(input_ids, training=training)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=True,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
final_hidden=encoder_outputs[0],
first_block_hidden=encoder_outputs[1][self.block_sizes[0]],
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
if not return_dict:
idx = 0
outputs = (decoder_outputs[0],)
if output_hidden_states:
idx += 1
outputs = outputs + (encoder_outputs[1] + decoder_outputs[idx],)
if output_attentions:
idx += 1
outputs = outputs + (encoder_outputs[2] + decoder_outputs[idx],)
return outputs
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs[0],
hidden_states=(encoder_outputs.hidden_states + decoder_outputs.hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states
else None,
attentions=(encoder_outputs.attentions + decoder_outputs.attentions) if output_attentions else None,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "decoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.decoder.name):
self.decoder.build(None)
class TFFunnelDiscriminatorPredictions(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Prediction module for the discriminator, made up of two dense layers."""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="dense")
self.activation_function = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
self.dense_prediction = keras.layers.Dense(1, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="dense_prediction")
self.config = config
def call(self, discriminator_hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(discriminator_hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation_function(hidden_states)
logits = tf.squeeze(self.dense_prediction(hidden_states))
return logits
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
if getattr(self, "dense_prediction", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense_prediction.name):
self.dense_prediction.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
class TFFunnelMaskedLMHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, input_embeddings, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.input_embeddings = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
super().build(input_shape)
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.input_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, value):
self.input_embeddings.weight = value
self.input_embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def get_bias(self):
return {"bias": self.bias}
def set_bias(self, value):
self.bias = value["bias"]
self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
def call(self, hidden_states, training=False):
seq_length = shape_list(tensor=hidden_states)[1]
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.hidden_size])
hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.input_embeddings.weight, transpose_b=True)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size])
hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias)
return hidden_states
class TFFunnelClassificationHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, n_labels, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
initializer = get_initializer(config.initializer_range)
self.linear_hidden = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_hidden")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.linear_out = keras.layers.Dense(n_labels, kernel_initializer=initializer, name="linear_out")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden, training=False):
hidden = self.linear_hidden(hidden)
hidden = keras.activations.tanh(hidden)
hidden = self.dropout(hidden, training=training)
return self.linear_out(hidden)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "linear_hidden", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.linear_hidden.name):
self.linear_hidden.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
if getattr(self, "linear_out", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.linear_out.name):
self.linear_out.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
class TFFunnelPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = FunnelConfig
base_model_prefix = "funnel"
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
# Funnel misbehaves with very small inputs, so we override and make them a bit bigger
return {"input_ids": tf.ones((1, 3), dtype=tf.int32)}
@dataclass
class TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Output type of [`FunnelForPreTraining`].
Args:
logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Prediction scores of the head (scores for each token before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
logits: tf.Tensor | None = None
hidden_states: tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None
attentions: tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
The Funnel Transformer model was proposed in [Funnel-Transformer: Filtering out Sequential Redundancy for Efficient
Language Processing](https://huggingface.co/papers/2006.03236) by Zihang Dai, Guokun Lai, Yiming Yang, Quoc V. Le.
This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Parameters:
config ([`XxxConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`Numpy array` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The base Funnel Transformer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without upsampling head (also called
decoder) or any task-specific head on top.
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelBaseModel(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel")
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base",
output_type=TFBaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFBaseModelOutput:
return self.funnel(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state,
hidden_states=output.hidden_states,
attentions=output.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Funnel Transformer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelModel(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small",
output_type=TFBaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFBaseModelOutput:
return self.funnel(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state,
hidden_states=output.hidden_states,
attentions=output.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Funnel model with a binary classification head on top as used during pretraining for identifying generated tokens.
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelForPreTraining(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, **kwargs)
self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.discriminator_predictions = TFFunnelDiscriminatorPredictions(config, name="discriminator_predictions")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFFunnelForPreTraining
>>> import torch
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
from ...utils.deprecation import deprecate_kwarg
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("funnel-transformer/small")
>>> model = TFFunnelForPreTraining.from_pretrained("funnel-transformer/small")
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> logits = model(inputs).logits
```"""
discriminator_hidden_states = self.funnel(
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
discriminator_sequence_output = discriminator_hidden_states[0]
logits = self.discriminator_predictions(discriminator_sequence_output)
if not return_dict:
return (logits,) + discriminator_hidden_states[1:]
return TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput(
logits=logits,
hidden_states=discriminator_hidden_states.hidden_states,
attentions=discriminator_hidden_states.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFFunnelForPreTrainingOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "discriminator_predictions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.discriminator_predictions.name):
self.discriminator_predictions.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings("""Funnel Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING)
class TFFunnelForMaskedLM(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.lm_head = TFFunnelMaskedLMHead(config, self.funnel.embeddings, name="lm_head")
def get_lm_head(self) -> TFFunnelMaskedLMHead:
return self.lm_head
def get_prefix_bias_name(self) -> str:
warnings.warn("The method get_prefix_bias_name is deprecated. Please use `get_bias` instead.", FutureWarning)
return self.name + "/" + self.lm_head.name
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small",
output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFMaskedLMOutput:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
outputs = self.funnel(
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.lm_head(sequence_output, training=training)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, prediction_scores)
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMaskedLMOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFMaskedLMOutput) -> TFMaskedLMOutput:
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFMaskedLMOutput(logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "lm_head", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.lm_head.name):
self.lm_head.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Funnel Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled
output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelForSequenceClassification(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.classifier = TFFunnelClassificationHead(config, config.num_labels, name="classifier")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base",
output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFSequenceClassifierOutput:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
outputs = self.funnel(
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
last_hidden_state = outputs[0]
pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0]
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output, training=training)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFSequenceClassifierOutput) -> TFSequenceClassifierOutput:
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Funnel Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a
softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks.
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelForMultipleChoice(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFMultipleChoiceLoss):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.funnel = TFFunnelBaseLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.classifier = TFFunnelClassificationHead(config, 1, name="classifier")
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
return {"input_ids": tf.ones((3, 3, 4), dtype=tf.int32)}
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, num_choices, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small-base",
output_type=TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., num_choices]`
where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (See `input_ids` above)
"""
if input_ids is not None:
num_choices = shape_list(input_ids)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(input_ids)[2]
else:
num_choices = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[1]
seq_length = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[2]
flat_input_ids = tf.reshape(input_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if input_ids is not None else None
flat_attention_mask = tf.reshape(attention_mask, (-1, seq_length)) if attention_mask is not None else None
flat_token_type_ids = tf.reshape(token_type_ids, (-1, seq_length)) if token_type_ids is not None else None
flat_inputs_embeds = (
tf.reshape(inputs_embeds, (-1, seq_length, shape_list(inputs_embeds)[3]))
if inputs_embeds is not None
else None
)
outputs = self.funnel(
flat_input_ids,
attention_mask=flat_attention_mask,
token_type_ids=flat_token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=flat_inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
last_hidden_state = outputs[0]
pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0]
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output, training=training)
reshaped_logits = tf.reshape(logits, (-1, num_choices))
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, reshaped_logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=reshaped_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput) -> TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput:
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFMultipleChoiceModelOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Funnel Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelForTokenClassification(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small",
output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFTokenClassifierOutput:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
outputs = self.funnel(
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFTokenClassifierOutput) -> TFTokenClassifierOutput:
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
logits=output.logits, hidden_states=output.hidden_states, attentions=output.attentions
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Funnel Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
FUNNEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFFunnelForQuestionAnswering(TFFunnelPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
def __init__(self, config: FunnelConfig, *inputs, **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.funnel = TFFunnelMainLayer(config, name="funnel")
self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense(
config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUNNEL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint="funnel-transformer/small",
output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput:
r"""
start_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
outputs = self.funnel(
input_ids,
attention_mask,
token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions,
output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(logits, 2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(end_logits, axis=-1)
loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
labels = {"start_position": start_positions, "end_position": end_positions}
loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels, (start_logits, end_logits))
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput) -> TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput:
# hidden_states and attentions not converted to Tensor with tf.convert_to_tensor as they are all of
# different dimensions
return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
start_logits=output.start_logits,
end_logits=output.end_logits,
hidden_states=output.hidden_states,
attentions=output.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "funnel", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.funnel.name):
self.funnel.build(None)
if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name):
self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
__all__ = [
"TFFunnelBaseModel",
"TFFunnelForMaskedLM",
"TFFunnelForMultipleChoice",
"TFFunnelForPreTraining",
"TFFunnelForQuestionAnswering",
"TFFunnelForSequenceClassification",
"TFFunnelForTokenClassification",
"TFFunnelModel",
"TFFunnelPreTrainedModel",
]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/funnel/modeling_tf_funnel.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/funnel/modeling_tf_funnel.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 35425
} | 491 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
from shutil import copyfile
from typing import Optional
from tokenizers import processors
from ...tokenization_utils_fast import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
from ...utils import is_sentencepiece_available, logging
if is_sentencepiece_available():
from .tokenization_gemma import GemmaTokenizer
else:
GemmaTokenizer = None
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "tokenizer.model", "tokenizer_file": "tokenizer.json"}
class GemmaTokenizerFast(PreTrainedTokenizerFast):
"""
Construct a Gemma tokenizer fast. Based on byte-level Byte-Pair-Encoding.
This uses notably ByteFallback and no prefix space. Normalization is applied to replace `" "` with `"▁"`
```python
>>> from transformers import GemmaTokenizerFast
>>> tokenizer = GemmaTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/dummy-gemma")
>>> tokenizer.encode("Hello this is a test")
[2, 4521, 736, 603, 476, 2121]
```
If you want to change the `bos_token` or the `eos_token`, make sure to specify them when initializing the model, or
call `tokenizer.update_post_processor()` to make sure that the post-processing is correctly done (otherwise the
values of the first token and final token of an encoded sequence will not be correct). For more details, checkout
[post-processors] (https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/api/post-processors) documentation.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should
refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`, *optional*):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a .model extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
tokenizer_file (`str`, *optional*):
[tokenizers](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers) file (generally has a .json extension) that
contains everything needed to load the tokenizer.
clean_up_tokenization_spaces (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to cleanup spaces after decoding, cleanup consists in removing potential artifacts like
extra spaces.
unk_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<bos>"`):
The beginning of sequence token that was used during pretraining. Can be used a sequence classifier token.
eos_token (`str` or `tokenizers.AddedToken`, *optional*, defaults to `"<eos>"`):
The end of sequence token.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The padding token
add_bos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to add an `bos_token` at the start of sequences.
add_eos_token (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to add an `eos_token` at the end of sequences.
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
slow_tokenizer_class = GemmaTokenizer
padding_side = "left"
model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file=None,
tokenizer_file=None,
clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False,
unk_token="<unk>",
bos_token="<bos>",
eos_token="<eos>",
pad_token="<pad>",
add_bos_token=True,
add_eos_token=False,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(
vocab_file=vocab_file,
tokenizer_file=tokenizer_file,
clean_up_tokenization_spaces=clean_up_tokenization_spaces,
unk_token=unk_token,
bos_token=bos_token,
eos_token=eos_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
add_bos_token=add_bos_token,
add_eos_token=add_eos_token,
**kwargs,
)
self._add_bos_token = add_bos_token
self._add_eos_token = add_eos_token
self.update_post_processor()
self.vocab_file = vocab_file
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.tokenization_llama_fast.LlamaTokenizerFast.update_post_processor
def update_post_processor(self):
"""
Updates the underlying post processor with the current `bos_token` and `eos_token`.
"""
bos = self.bos_token
bos_token_id = self.bos_token_id
if bos is None and self.add_bos_token:
raise ValueError("add_bos_token = True but bos_token = None")
eos = self.eos_token
eos_token_id = self.eos_token_id
if eos is None and self.add_eos_token:
raise ValueError("add_eos_token = True but eos_token = None")
single = f"{(bos + ':0 ') if self.add_bos_token else ''}$A:0{(' ' + eos + ':0') if self.add_eos_token else ''}"
pair = f"{single}{(' ' + bos + ':1') if self.add_bos_token else ''} $B:1{(' ' + eos + ':1') if self.add_eos_token else ''}"
special_tokens = []
if self.add_bos_token:
special_tokens.append((bos, bos_token_id))
if self.add_eos_token:
special_tokens.append((eos, eos_token_id))
self._tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing(
single=single, pair=pair, special_tokens=special_tokens
)
@property
def add_eos_token(self):
return self._add_eos_token
@property
def add_bos_token(self):
return self._add_bos_token
@add_eos_token.setter
def add_eos_token(self, value):
self._add_eos_token = value
self.update_post_processor()
@add_bos_token.setter
def add_bos_token(self, value):
self._add_bos_token = value
self.update_post_processor()
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.tokenization_llama_fast.LlamaTokenizerFast.save_vocabulary
def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> tuple[str]:
if not self.can_save_slow_tokenizer:
raise ValueError(
"Your fast tokenizer does not have the necessary information to save the vocabulary for a slow "
"tokenizer."
)
if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
return
out_vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
)
if os.path.abspath(self.vocab_file) != os.path.abspath(out_vocab_file):
copyfile(self.vocab_file, out_vocab_file)
return (out_vocab_file,)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.tokenization_llama_fast.LlamaTokenizerFast.build_inputs_with_special_tokens
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(self, token_ids_0, token_ids_1=None):
bos_token_id = [self.bos_token_id] if self.add_bos_token else []
eos_token_id = [self.eos_token_id] if self.add_eos_token else []
output = bos_token_id + token_ids_0 + eos_token_id
if token_ids_1 is not None:
output = output + bos_token_id + token_ids_1 + eos_token_id
return output
__all__ = ["GemmaTokenizerFast"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/gemma/tokenization_gemma_fast.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gemma/tokenization_gemma_fast.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3268
} | 492 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 Google Inc. HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
r"""Utility to convert Gemma models from Orbax to HF Transformers checkpoint.
python src/transformers/models/gemma3n/convert_gemma3n_weights.py \
--variant='gemma3n_e4b' \
--tokenizer_path="$HOME/tokenizers/gemma-3n-tokenizer.model" \
--checkpoint_path="$HOME/checkpoints/gemma-3n-orbax/" \
--output_path="$HOME/checkpoints/gemma-3n-safetensors/"
"""
import json
import os
import re
from collections.abc import Iterable, Mapping
from typing import Any
import accelerate
import numpy as np
import torch
import tree
from absl import app, flags, logging
from orbax import checkpoint as obc
from transformers import (
Gemma3nAudioConfig,
Gemma3nAudioFeatureExtractor,
Gemma3nConfig,
Gemma3nForConditionalGeneration,
Gemma3nProcessor,
Gemma3nTextConfig,
Gemma3nVisionConfig,
GemmaTokenizerFast,
GenerationConfig,
SiglipImageProcessorFast,
)
from transformers.image_utils import PILImageResampling
# ==== Internal Constants and Classes ====
_CHAT_TEMPLATE = """{{ bos_token }}
{%- if messages[0]['role'] == 'system' -%}
{%- if messages[0]['content'] is string -%}
{%- set first_user_prefix = messages[0]['content'] + '\n\n' -%}
{%- else -%}
{%- set first_user_prefix = messages[0]['content'][0]['text'] + '\n\n' -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- set loop_messages = messages[1:] -%}
{%- else -%}
{%- set first_user_prefix = "" -%}
{%- set loop_messages = messages -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- for message in loop_messages -%}
{%- if (message['role'] == 'user') != (loop.index0 % 2 == 0) -%}
{{ raise_exception("Conversation roles must alternate user/assistant/user/assistant/...") }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if (message['role'] == 'assistant') -%}
{%- set role = "model" -%}
{%- else -%}
{%- set role = message['role'] -%}
{%- endif -%}
{{ '<start_of_turn>' + role + '\n' + (first_user_prefix if loop.first else "") }}
{%- if message['content'] is string -%}
{{ message['content'] | trim }}
{%- elif message['content'] is iterable -%}
{%- for item in message['content'] -%}
{%- if item['type'] == 'audio' -%}
{{ '<audio_soft_token>' }}
{%- elif item['type'] == 'image' -%}
{{ '<image_soft_token>' }}
{%- elif item['type'] == 'text' -%}
{{ item['text'] | trim }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor -%}
{%- else -%}
{{ raise_exception("Invalid content type") }}
{%- endif -%}
{{ '<end_of_turn>\n' }}
{%- endfor -%}
{%- if add_generation_prompt -%}
{{'<start_of_turn>model\n'}}
{%- endif -%}
"""
_DTYPES = {"float32", "bfloat16", "float16"}
_SLIDING_WINDOW_PATTERN = 5
_AUDIO_ENCODER_PARAMETER = "AudioEncoder/encoder"
_AUDIO_ENCODER_CONFORMER = f"{_AUDIO_ENCODER_PARAMETER}/conformer/stacked_layers"
_AUDIO_ENCODER_SSCP = f"{_AUDIO_ENCODER_PARAMETER}/feature"
_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER = "transformer"
_TRANSFORMER_ALTUP_PROJ = f"{_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER}/altup_projection_"
_TRANSFORMER_ALTUP_UNEMB = f"{_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER}/altup_unembed_projection_"
_TRANSFORMER_DECODER_BLOCK = f"{_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER}/stacked_layers/attention_type_"
_TRANSFORMER_DECODER_BLOCK_LEN = len(_TRANSFORMER_DECODER_BLOCK)
_TRANSFORMER_EMBEDDER = f"{_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER}/embedder"
_TRANSFORMER_FINAL_NORM = "transformer/final_norm"
_TRANSFORMER_POST_TRAINING_PREFIX = "rlx_networks/policy_network/"
_TRANSFORMER_POST_TRAINING_PREFIX_LEN = len(_TRANSFORMER_POST_TRAINING_PREFIX)
# _MOBILE_NET_CONFIG = Gemma3nVisionConfig.from_pretrained("")
_MOBILE_NET_PREFIX = "mobilenet"
_MOBILE_NET_TIMM_SUMMED_BLOCK_SIZES = [3, 8, 45, 84]
_MOBILE_NET_CONV = "block_group_conv2d_"
_MOBILE_NET_FIB = "block_group_fused_ib_"
_MOBILE_NET_MQA = "block_group_mmqa_"
_MOBILE_NET_MSFA = "block_adapter_"
_MOBILE_NET_UIB = "block_group_uib_"
_MOBILE_NET_UIB_HAS_DW_START = {
(1, 0),
(1, 1),
(1, 2),
(1, 3),
(1, 4),
(2, 0),
(2, 1),
(2, 2),
(2, 3),
(2, 4),
(2, 5),
(2, 6),
(2, 7),
(3, 0),
}
_MOBILE_NET_UIB_HAS_DW_MID = {
(1, 0),
(2, 0),
(3, 0),
}
_VARIANT_GEMMA_3_2B = "gemma3n_e2b"
_VARIANT_GEMMA_3_4B = "gemma3n_e4b"
_VARIANTS: Mapping[str, Gemma3nConfig] = {
_VARIANT_GEMMA_3_2B: Gemma3nConfig(
text_config=Gemma3nTextConfig(
intermediate_size=2048 * 4,
num_hidden_layers=30,
activation_sparsity_pattern=(0.95,) * 10 + (0.0,) * 20,
num_kv_shared_layers=10,
),
vision_config=Gemma3nVisionConfig(),
audio_config=Gemma3nAudioConfig(),
),
_VARIANT_GEMMA_3_4B: Gemma3nConfig(
text_config=Gemma3nTextConfig(),
vision_config=Gemma3nVisionConfig(),
audio_config=Gemma3nAudioConfig(),
),
}
# ==== Flags ====
_AUDIO_DTYPE = flags.DEFINE_enum(
name="audio_dtype",
default="bfloat16",
help="The floating point precision (aka dtype) of the model.",
enum_values=_DTYPES,
)
_CHECKPOINT_PATH = flags.DEFINE_string(
name="checkpoint_path",
default=None,
help="Path to the Orbax checkpoint.",
required=True,
)
_INCLUDE_CHAT_TEMPLATE = flags.DEFINE_bool(
name="include_chat_template", default=False, help="If true, will save the default chat template with the tokenizer"
)
_OUTPUT_PATH = flags.DEFINE_string(
name="output_path",
default=None,
help="Path to store the HF checkpoint.",
required=True,
)
_TRANSFORMER_DTYPE = flags.DEFINE_enum(
name="text_dtype",
default="bfloat16",
help="The floating point precision (aka dtype) of the model.",
enum_values=_DTYPES,
)
_TOKENIZER_PATH = flags.DEFINE_string(
name="tokenizer_path",
default=None,
help="Path to the SentencePiece model file.",
required=True,
)
_VARIANT = flags.DEFINE_enum(
name="variant",
default=_VARIANT_GEMMA_3_4B,
help="The model variant to convert.",
enum_values=set(_VARIANTS.keys()),
)
_VERBOSE = flags.DEFINE_bool(
name="verbose",
default=False,
help="If true, log the path, shape, and dtype of every converted layer.",
)
_VISION_DTYPE = flags.DEFINE_enum(
name="vision_dtype",
default="bfloat16",
help="The floating point precision (aka dtype) of the model.",
enum_values=_DTYPES,
)
def convert_audio_encoder_weights(
config: Gemma3nAudioConfig,
path: str,
param: str,
weights: np.ndarray,
) -> Iterable[tuple[str, np.ndarray]]:
converted_paths: list[str] = []
converted_weights: list[Any] = []
if path.startswith(_AUDIO_ENCODER_CONFORMER):
assert weights.shape[0] == config.conf_num_hidden_layers
for i, matrix in enumerate(weights):
if "fflayer_end" in path:
base = f"conformer.{i}.ffw_layer_end"
if path.endswith("ffn_layer1"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.ffw_layer_1.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("ffn_layer2"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.ffw_layer_2.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("post_layer_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.post_layer_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("pre_layer_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.pre_layer_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif "fflayer_start" in path:
base = f"conformer.{i}.ffw_layer_start"
if path.endswith("ffn_layer1"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.ffw_layer_1.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("ffn_layer2"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.ffw_layer_2.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("post_layer_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.post_layer_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("pre_layer_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.pre_layer_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("final_ln"):
converted_paths.append(f"conformer.{i}.norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif "lconv" in path:
base = f"conformer.{i}.lconv1d"
if path.endswith("conv_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.conv_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("depthwise_conv1d"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.depthwise_conv1d.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("linear_end"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.linear_end.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("linear_start"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.linear_start.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("ln"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.pre_layer_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif "trans_atten" in path:
base = f"conformer.{i}.attention"
if param == "per_dim_scale":
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.attn.per_dim_scale")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
if path.endswith("query_key_value_projection"):
converted_paths.extend(
[f"{base}.attn.q_proj.weight", f"{base}.attn.k_proj.weight", f"{base}.attn.v_proj.weight"]
)
converted_weights.extend(
[
m.reshape(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size).transpose()
for m in matrix.transpose(1, 0, 2, 3)
]
)
elif path.endswith("pos_proj"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.attn.relative_position_embedding.pos_proj.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.reshape(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size).transpose())
elif path.endswith("post"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.post.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose(2, 0, 1).reshape(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
elif path.endswith("post_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.post_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("pre_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base}.pre_attn_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.startswith(_AUDIO_ENCODER_SSCP):
if path.endswith("input_proj"):
converted_paths.append("subsample_conv_projection.input_proj_linear.weight")
converted_weights.append(
weights.transpose(2, 0, 1).reshape(config.hidden_size, config.sscp_conv_channel_size[1] ** 2)
)
elif "norm_" in path:
index = int(path[-1])
converted_paths.append(f"subsample_conv_projection.conv_{index}.norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(weights)
elif "subsampling_" in path:
index = int(path[-1])
converted_paths.append(f"subsample_conv_projection.conv_{index}.conv.weight")
converted_weights.append(weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1))
if (cpl := len(converted_paths)) != (cwl := len(converted_weights)):
raise ValueError(
"The `converted_paths` and `converted_weights` should be the same "
f"length. Got {cpl} and {cwl}, respectively, for {path}."
)
return zip(converted_paths, converted_weights)
def convert_transformer_weights(
config: Gemma3nTextConfig,
path: str,
param: str,
weights: np.ndarray,
) -> Iterable[tuple[str, np.ndarray]]:
if path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_POST_TRAINING_PREFIX):
path = path[_TRANSFORMER_POST_TRAINING_PREFIX_LEN:]
converted_paths: list[str] = []
converted_weights: list[Any] = []
if path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_ALTUP_PROJ):
index = int(path[-1])
converted_paths.append(f"altup_projections.{index}.weight")
converted_weights.append(weights.transpose())
elif path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_ALTUP_UNEMB):
index = int(path[-1])
converted_paths.append(f"altup_unembed_projections.{index}.weight")
converted_weights.append(weights.transpose())
elif path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_DECODER_BLOCK):
attention_type_index = int(path[_TRANSFORMER_DECODER_BLOCK_LEN])
assert weights.shape[0] == config.num_hidden_layers / _SLIDING_WINDOW_PATTERN
for i, matrix in enumerate(weights):
layer_idx = _SLIDING_WINDOW_PATTERN * i + attention_type_index
base_path = f"layers.{layer_idx}"
if "altup" in path:
altup_path = f"{base_path}.altup"
if param == "correct_output_scale":
converted_paths.append(f"{altup_path}.correct_output_scale")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif param == "correction_coefs":
converted_paths.append(f"{altup_path}.correction_coefs.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif param == "prediction_coefs":
converted_paths.append(f"{altup_path}.prediction_coefs.weight")
converted_weights.append(
np.clip(
matrix.reshape(config.altup_num_inputs, config.altup_num_inputs**2).transpose(),
-config.altup_coef_clip,
config.altup_coef_clip,
)
)
if path.endswith("modality_router"):
converted_paths.append(f"{altup_path}.modality_router.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("router_norm_layer"):
converted_paths.append(f"{altup_path}.router_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("attn/attn_vec_einsum"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.self_attn.o_proj.weight")
converted_weights.append(
matrix.transpose(2, 0, 1).reshape(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads * config.head_dim)
)
elif path.endswith("attn/kv_einsum"):
converted_paths.extend(
[
f"{base_path}.self_attn.k_proj.weight",
f"{base_path}.self_attn.v_proj.weight",
]
)
k_proj_weights, v_proj_weights = matrix.transpose(0, 2, 1, 3)
kv_proj_shape = (config.hidden_size, config.num_key_value_heads * config.head_dim)
converted_weights.extend(
[
k_proj_weights.reshape(kv_proj_shape).transpose(),
v_proj_weights.reshape(kv_proj_shape).transpose(),
]
)
elif path.endswith("attn/q_einsum"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.self_attn.q_proj.weight")
converted_weights.append(
matrix.transpose(1, 0, 2)
.reshape(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads * config.head_dim)
.transpose()
)
elif path.endswith("attn/query_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.self_attn.q_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("attn/key_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.self_attn.k_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("laurel_block/linear_left"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.laurel.linear_left.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("laurel_block/linear_right"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.laurel.linear_right.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("mlp/gating_einsum"):
converted_paths.extend([f"{base_path}.mlp.gate_proj.weight", f"{base_path}.mlp.up_proj.weight"])
gate_proj_weight, up_proj_weight = matrix
converted_weights.extend([gate_proj_weight, up_proj_weight])
elif path.endswith("mlp/linear"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.mlp.down_proj.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("per_layer_input_gate"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.per_layer_input_gate.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("per_layer_projection"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.per_layer_projection.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix.transpose())
elif path.endswith("post_attention_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.post_attention_layernorm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("post_ffw_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.post_feedforward_layernorm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("post_laurel_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.laurel.post_laurel_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("post_per_layer_input_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.post_per_layer_input_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("pre_attention_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.input_layernorm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path.endswith("pre_ffw_norm"):
converted_paths.append(f"{base_path}.pre_feedforward_layernorm.weight")
converted_weights.append(matrix)
elif path == _TRANSFORMER_EMBEDDER:
if param == "input_embedding":
converted_paths.append("embed_tokens.weight")
# Gemma 3n model doesn't have soft tokens or "end of" tokens for images and audio in its input and output
# embeddings, so we resize to avoid bugs observed with Mllama
pre_expansion_embeddings = weights
pad_token_slice = slice(config.pad_token_id, config.pad_token_id + 1)
new_embeddings = np.repeat(pre_expansion_embeddings[pad_token_slice], 256, axis=0)
weights = np.vstack([pre_expansion_embeddings, new_embeddings])
converted_weights.append(weights)
elif param == "per_layer_embeddings":
converted_paths.append("embed_tokens_per_layer.weight")
converted_weights.append(
weights.reshape(
config.vocab_size_per_layer_input, config.num_hidden_layers * config.hidden_size_per_layer_input
)
)
elif path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_EMBEDDER):
# TODO: ryanmullins - support multimodal norms and projections
if path.endswith("per_layer_model_projection"):
converted_paths.append("per_layer_model_projection.weight")
converted_weights.append(
weights.reshape(
config.hidden_size, config.num_hidden_layers * config.hidden_size_per_layer_input
).transpose()
)
elif path.endswith("per_layer_projection_norm"):
converted_paths.append("per_layer_projection_norm.weight")
converted_weights.append(weights)
elif path == _TRANSFORMER_FINAL_NORM:
converted_paths = ["norm.weight"]
converted_weights = [weights]
if (cpl := len(converted_paths)) != (cwl := len(converted_weights)):
raise ValueError(
"The `converted_paths` and `converted_weights` should be the same "
f"length. Got {cpl} and {cwl}, respectively, for {path}."
)
return zip(converted_paths, converted_weights)
def convert_vision_weights(
config: Gemma3nVisionConfig,
path: str,
param: str,
weights: np.ndarray,
) -> Iterable[tuple[str, np.ndarray]]:
def generate_base_path(path: str, block_type: str) -> tuple[str, tuple[int, int]]:
re_str = r"{}(\d+)/".format(block_type)
re_pattern = re.compile(re_str)
match = re.search(re_pattern, path).group(1)
idx = abs(int(match)) - 1
for block_idx, v in enumerate(_MOBILE_NET_TIMM_SUMMED_BLOCK_SIZES):
if v > idx:
offset = _MOBILE_NET_TIMM_SUMMED_BLOCK_SIZES[block_idx - 1] if block_idx > 0 else 0
layer_idx = idx - offset
return f"blocks.{block_idx}.{layer_idx}", (block_idx, layer_idx)
raise ValueError(f"could not extract a base path from {path}")
if _MOBILE_NET_MSFA in path:
converted_path = "msfa"
if "ffn/Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path += ".ffn.pw_exp.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "ffn/Normalize_1" in path:
converted_path += ".ffn.pw_proj.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "ffn/expand" in path:
converted_path += ".ffn.pw_exp.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "ffn/project" in path:
converted_path += ".ffn.pw_proj.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path += ".norm.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif _MOBILE_NET_CONV in path:
if "Conv_0" in path:
converted_path = ("conv_stem.conv.weight", "conv_stem.conv.bias")
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
converted_weight = (converted_weight, np.zeros(converted_weight.shape[0]))
elif "Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path = "conv_stem.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif _MOBILE_NET_FIB in path:
converted_path, _ = generate_base_path(path, _MOBILE_NET_FIB)
if "Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path += ".bn1.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_1" in path:
converted_path += ".bn2.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "expand_conv" in path:
converted_path += ".conv_exp.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
else:
converted_path += ".conv_pwl.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif _MOBILE_NET_MQA in path:
converted_path, _ = generate_base_path(path, _MOBILE_NET_MQA)
if "LayerScale_0" in path:
converted_path += ".layer_scale.gamma"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path += ".norm.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_1" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.key.norm.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_2" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.value.norm.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "key_dwconv" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.key.down_conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
elif "key_proj" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.key.proj.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "output_proj" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.output.proj.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "query_proj" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.query.proj.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "value_dwconv" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.value.down_conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
elif "value_proj" in path:
converted_path += ".attn.value.proj.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif _MOBILE_NET_UIB in path:
converted_path, idx_key = generate_base_path(path, _MOBILE_NET_UIB)
has_dw_start = idx_key in _MOBILE_NET_UIB_HAS_DW_START
has_dw_mid = idx_key in _MOBILE_NET_UIB_HAS_DW_MID
if "LayerScale_0" in path:
converted_path += ".layer_scale.gamma"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_0" in path:
converted_path += ".dw_start.bn.weight" if has_dw_start else ".pw_exp.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_1" in path:
converted_path += ".pw_exp.bn.weight" if has_dw_start else ".pw_proj.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_2" in path:
converted_path += ".dw_mid.bn.weight" if has_dw_mid else ".pw_proj.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "Normalize_3" in path:
converted_path += ".pw_proj.bn.weight"
converted_weight = weights
elif "expand" in path:
converted_path += ".pw_exp.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "middle_dwconv" in path:
converted_path += ".dw_mid.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
elif "project" in path:
converted_path += ".pw_proj.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose()[:, :, None, None]
elif "start_dwconv" in path:
converted_path += ".dw_start.conv.weight"
converted_weight = weights.transpose(3, 2, 0, 1)
if isinstance(converted_path, (tuple, list)):
return zip(converted_path, converted_weight)
else:
return [(converted_path, converted_weight)]
def convert(checkpoint_path: str, config: Gemma3nConfig) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
"""Loads Orbax checkpoint from `input_path` and converts it to HF tree."""
checkpointer = obc.PyTreeCheckpointer()
ckpt = checkpointer.restore(checkpoint_path)
hf_tree: dict[str, torch.Tensor] = {}
def update_tree(path: str, weights: np.ndarray, target_dtype: torch.dtype) -> None:
hf_tree[path] = torch.from_numpy(weights.astype("float32")).type(target_dtype)
if _VERBOSE.value:
logging.info(
"%s converted shape=%s with dtype=%s",
path,
weights.shape,
target_dtype,
)
for (path, param), value in tree.flatten_with_path(ckpt):
if param == "audio_input_embedding_extra":
update_tree("model.embed_audio.embedding.weight", value, config.audio_config.dtype)
elif path.endswith("audio_embedding_norm"):
update_tree("model.embed_audio.hard_embedding_norm.weight", value, config.audio_config.dtype)
elif path.endswith("audio_input_projection"):
update_tree("model.embed_audio.embedding_projection.weight", value.transpose(), config.audio_config.dtype)
elif path.endswith("audio_soft_embedding_norm"):
update_tree("model.embed_audio.soft_embedding_norm.weight", value, config.audio_config.dtype)
elif param == "mm_input_embedding_extra":
update_tree("model.embed_vision.embedding.weight", value, config.vision_config.dtype)
elif path.endswith("mm_hard_embedding_norm"):
update_tree("model.embed_vision.hard_embedding_norm.weight", value, config.vision_config.dtype)
elif path.endswith("mm_input_projection"):
update_tree(
"model.embed_vision.embedding_projection.weight", value.transpose(), config.vision_config.dtype
)
elif path.endswith("mm_soft_embedding_norm"):
update_tree("model.embed_vision.soft_embedding_norm.weight", value, config.vision_config.dtype)
elif path.startswith(_TRANSFORMER_PARAMETER):
for path, weights in convert_transformer_weights(config.text_config, path, param, value):
update_tree(f"model.language_model.{path}", weights, config.text_config.dtype)
elif _MOBILE_NET_PREFIX in path:
mobilenet_prefix_idx = path.index(_MOBILE_NET_PREFIX)
path = path[mobilenet_prefix_idx:]
for path, weights in convert_vision_weights(config.vision_config, path, param, value):
update_tree(f"model.vision_tower.timm_model.{path}", weights, config.vision_config.dtype)
elif path.startswith(_AUDIO_ENCODER_PARAMETER):
for path, weights in convert_audio_encoder_weights(config.audio_config, path, param, value):
update_tree(f"model.audio_tower.{path}", weights, config.audio_config.dtype)
hf_tree["lm_head.weight"] = hf_tree["model.language_model.embed_tokens.weight"]
return hf_tree
def main(*args):
del args
output_path = _OUTPUT_PATH.value
variant = _VARIANT.value
config = _VARIANTS[variant]
config.audio_config.dtype = getattr(torch, _AUDIO_DTYPE.value)
config.text_config.dtype = getattr(torch, _TRANSFORMER_DTYPE.value)
config.vision_config.dtype = getattr(torch, _VISION_DTYPE.value)
if _INCLUDE_CHAT_TEMPLATE.value:
# Chat template is included for instruction tuned models, which treat
# both "<eos>" and "<end_of_turn>" as generation stoppers.
config.eos_token_id = [1, 106]
logging.info(
"Converting Gemma 3 (%s) @ %s (language) and %s (vision)",
variant,
_TRANSFORMER_DTYPE.value,
_VISION_DTYPE.value,
)
state_tree = convert(_CHECKPOINT_PATH.value, config)
logging.info("Converted Gemma 3 (%s) state tree from Orbax to Hugging Face.", variant)
with accelerate.init_empty_weights():
model = Gemma3nForConditionalGeneration(config=config)
model.load_state_dict(state_tree, assign=True, strict=True)
logging.info(
"Loaded Gemma 3 (%s) in Hugging Face Transformers as a %s instance.",
variant,
type(model).__name__,
)
model.save_pretrained(output_path, state_dict=state_tree, safe_serialization=True)
logging.info(
"Saved Gemma 3 (%s) to SafeTensors in %s using %s",
variant,
output_path,
type(model).__name__,
)
del model
del state_tree
chat_template_kwargs = {"chat_template": _CHAT_TEMPLATE} if _INCLUDE_CHAT_TEMPLATE.value else {}
tokenizer = GemmaTokenizerFast(
_TOKENIZER_PATH.value,
add_bos_token=True,
extra_special_tokens={
"image_token": "<image_soft_token>", # Should be ID=262_145
"boi_token": "<start_of_image>", # Should be ID=255_999
"eoi_token": "<end_of_image>", # Should be ID=262_144
"audio_token": "<audio_soft_token>", # Should be ID=262_273
"boa_token": "<start_of_audio>", # Should be ID=256_000
"eoa_token": "<end_of_audio>", # Should be ID=262_272
},
**chat_template_kwargs,
)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_path)
logging.info("Saved GemmaTokenizer for %s to %s", variant, output_path)
feature_extractor = Gemma3nAudioFeatureExtractor()
image_processor = SiglipImageProcessorFast(
image_seq_length=256,
image_mean=(0.5,) * 3,
image_std=(0.5,) * 3,
size={"height": 768, "width": 768},
resample=PILImageResampling.BILINEAR,
do_normalize=False,
)
processor = Gemma3nProcessor(
feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
image_processor=image_processor,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
**chat_template_kwargs,
)
processor.save_pretrained(output_path)
logging.info("Saved Gemma3nProcessor for %s to %s", variant, output_path)
# NOTE: feature_extractor and image_processor both use the same filename, preprocessor_config.json, when saved to
# disk, but the files are overwritten by processor.save_pretrained(). However, the configs can be unioned, saved,
# and loaded from the same preprocessor_config.json file, so we do that explicitly here.
feature_extractor_config = json.loads(feature_extractor.to_json_string())
image_processor_config = json.loads(image_processor.to_json_string())
preprocessor_config = {**feature_extractor_config, **image_processor_config}
with open(os.path.join(output_path, "preprocessor_config.json"), "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
writer.write(json.dumps(preprocessor_config, indent=2, sort_keys=True) + "\n")
logging.info("Saved joint preprocessor_config.json for %s to %s", variant, output_path)
del feature_extractor, image_processor, processor, tokenizer
generation_config = GenerationConfig(
pad_token_id=config.text_config.pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=config.text_config.bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=(
[config.text_config.eos_token_id, 106] if _INCLUDE_CHAT_TEMPLATE.value else config.text_config.eos_token_id
),
cache_implementation="hybrid",
temperature=1.0,
do_sample=True,
top_k=64,
top_p=0.95,
)
generation_config.save_pretrained(output_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(main)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/gemma3n/convert_gemma3n_weights.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gemma3n/convert_gemma3n_weights.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 16650
} | 493 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 The ZhipuAI Inc. team and HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""video processor class for GLM-4.1V."""
import math
from typing import Optional, Union
import numpy as np
from ...image_processing_utils import (
BatchFeature,
)
from ...image_utils import (
OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN,
OPENAI_CLIP_STD,
ChannelDimension,
SizeDict,
get_image_size,
)
from ...processing_utils import Unpack, VideosKwargs
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
add_start_docstrings,
is_torch_available,
is_vision_available,
)
from .image_processing_glm4v import smart_resize
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from ...utils.import_utils import requires
from ...video_processing_utils import (
BASE_VIDEO_PROCESSOR_DOCSTRING,
BaseVideoProcessor,
)
from ...video_utils import VideoMetadata, group_videos_by_shape, reorder_videos
if is_vision_available():
from ...image_utils import PILImageResampling
class Glm4vVideoProcessorInitKwargs(VideosKwargs):
max_image_size: dict[str, int] = None
patch_size: Optional[int] = None
temporal_patch_size: Optional[int] = None
merge_size: Optional[int] = None
image_mean: Optional[list[float]] = None
image_std: Optional[list[float]] = None
@add_start_docstrings(
"Constructs a fast GLM-4V image processor that dynamically resizes videos based on the original videos.",
BASE_VIDEO_PROCESSOR_DOCSTRING,
"""
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14):
The spacial patch size of the vision encoder.
temporal_patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The temporal patch size of the vision encoder.
merge_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The merge size of the vision encoder to llm encoder.
""",
)
@requires(backends=("torchvision",))
class Glm4vVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
resample = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC
size = {"shortest_edge": 112 * 112, "longest_edge": 28 * 28 * 2 * 30000}
max_image_size = {"longest_edge": 28 * 28 * 2 * 30000}
image_mean = OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN
image_std = OPENAI_CLIP_STD
do_resize = True
do_rescale = True
do_normalize = True
do_convert_rgb = True
do_sample_frames = True
patch_size = 14
temporal_patch_size = 2
max_duration = 300
merge_size = 2
valid_kwargs = Glm4vVideoProcessorInitKwargs
num_frames = 16
fps = 2
model_input_names = ["pixel_values_videos", "video_grid_thw"]
def __init__(self, **kwargs: Unpack[Glm4vVideoProcessorInitKwargs]):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if self.size is not None and (
self.size.get("shortest_edge", None) is None or self.size.get("longest_edge", None) is None
):
raise ValueError("size must contain 'shortest_edge' and 'longest_edge' keys.")
def _further_process_kwargs(
self,
size: Optional[SizeDict] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict:
"""
Update kwargs that need further processing before being validated
Can be overridden by subclasses to customize the processing of kwargs.
"""
if size is not None and ("shortest_edge" not in size or "longest_edge" not in size):
raise ValueError("size must contain 'shortest_edge' and 'longest_edge' keys.")
return super()._further_process_kwargs(size=size, **kwargs)
def sample_frames(
self,
video: torch.Tensor,
metadata: Union[VideoMetadata, dict],
):
total_frames = video.shape[0]
video_fps = getattr(metadata, "fps", 2.0)
meta_frames = getattr(metadata, "total_num_frames", total_frames)
max_frame_idx = meta_frames - 1
duration = getattr(metadata, "duration", None)
if duration is None:
duration = round(max_frame_idx / video_fps) + 1
if duration <= self.max_duration:
n = int(math.floor(duration * self.fps))
frame_indices = [min(max_frame_idx, int(math.ceil(i * video_fps / self.fps))) for i in range(n)]
else:
num_samples = int(self.max_duration * self.fps)
if num_samples >= meta_frames:
frame_indices = list(range(meta_frames))
else:
target_seconds = np.linspace(0, duration, num_samples, endpoint=True)
frame_indices = [min(max_frame_idx, int(math.ceil(t * video_fps))) for t in target_seconds]
seen, uniq = set(), []
for idx in frame_indices:
if idx not in seen:
seen.add(idx)
uniq.append(idx)
if len(uniq) & 1:
uniq.append(uniq[-1])
frame_indices = uniq
sampled_video = video[frame_indices]
full_second_idxs = [int(idx / video_fps) for idx in frame_indices]
second_idxs = full_second_idxs[::2] # mrope
return sampled_video, second_idxs
def _preprocess(
self,
videos: list[torch.Tensor],
video_metadata: Optional[Union[list[VideoMetadata], list[dict]]] = None,
do_resize: bool = True,
size: bool = SizeDict,
interpolation: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
do_rescale: bool = True,
rescale_factor: float = 1 / 255.0,
do_normalize: bool = True,
do_sample_frames: bool = True,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, list[float]]] = None,
patch_size: Optional[int] = None,
temporal_patch_size: Optional[int] = None,
merge_size: Optional[int] = None,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
**kwargs,
):
timestamps_list = []
if do_sample_frames:
if video_metadata is None or (isinstance(video_metadata, list) and video_metadata[0] is None):
raise ValueError(
"Frame sampling is enabled but no video metadata was found. "
"Please pass in `VideoMetadata` object per each input video or set `do_sample_frames=False`"
)
processed_videos = []
for video, metadata in zip(videos, video_metadata):
video, timestamps = self.sample_frames(video, metadata)
timestamps_list.append(timestamps)
processed_videos.append(video)
else:
# Assume 24 fps by default and prepare timestamps for the whole video when all frames are sampled
processed_videos = videos
timestamps_list = [[idx // 24 for idx in range(len(video))] for video in videos]
timestamps_list = timestamps_list[::2] # mrope
grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(processed_videos)
resized_videos_grouped = {}
for shape, stacked_videos in grouped_videos.items():
B, T, C, H, W = stacked_videos.shape
num_frames, height, width = T, H, W
if do_resize:
resized_height, resized_width = smart_resize(
num_frames=num_frames,
height=height,
width=width,
temporal_factor=temporal_patch_size,
factor=patch_size * merge_size,
min_pixels=size.shortest_edge,
max_pixels=size.longest_edge,
)
stacked_videos = stacked_videos.view(B * T, C, H, W)
stacked_videos = self.resize(
stacked_videos,
size=SizeDict(height=resized_height, width=resized_width),
interpolation=interpolation,
)
stacked_videos = stacked_videos.view(B, T, C, resized_height, resized_width)
resized_videos_grouped[shape] = stacked_videos
resized_videos = reorder_videos(resized_videos_grouped, grouped_videos_index)
# Group videos by size for further processing
# Needed in case do_resize is False, or resize returns videos with different sizes
grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(resized_videos)
processed_videos_grouped = {}
processed_grids = {}
for shape, stacked_videos in grouped_videos.items():
resized_height, resized_width = get_image_size(stacked_videos[0], channel_dim=ChannelDimension.FIRST)
# Fused rescale and normalize
stacked_videos = self.rescale_and_normalize(
stacked_videos, do_rescale, rescale_factor, do_normalize, image_mean, image_std
)
patches = stacked_videos
# Check that videos have `num_frames` divisible by `temporal_patch_size`
if patches.shape[1] % temporal_patch_size != 0:
repeats = patches[:, -1:].repeat(1, temporal_patch_size - 1, 1, 1, 1)
patches = torch.cat([patches, repeats], dim=1)
batch_size, grid_t, channel = patches.shape[:3]
grid_t = grid_t // temporal_patch_size
grid_h, grid_w = resized_height // patch_size, resized_width // patch_size
patches = patches.view(
batch_size,
grid_t,
temporal_patch_size,
channel,
grid_h // merge_size,
merge_size,
patch_size,
grid_w // merge_size,
merge_size,
patch_size,
)
patches = patches.permute(0, 1, 4, 7, 5, 8, 3, 2, 6, 9)
flatten_patches = patches.reshape(
batch_size,
grid_t * grid_h * grid_w,
channel * temporal_patch_size * patch_size * patch_size,
)
processed_videos_grouped[shape] = flatten_patches
processed_grids[shape] = [[grid_t, grid_h, grid_w]] * batch_size
processed_videos = reorder_videos(processed_videos_grouped, grouped_videos_index)
processed_grids = reorder_videos(processed_grids, grouped_videos_index)
pixel_values_videos = torch.cat(processed_videos, dim=0)
video_grid_thw = torch.tensor(processed_grids)
data = {
"pixel_values_videos": pixel_values_videos,
"video_grid_thw": video_grid_thw,
"timestamps": timestamps_list,
}
return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
__all__ = ["Glm4vVideoProcessor"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/glm4v/video_processing_glm4v.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/glm4v/video_processing_glm4v.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4888
} | 494 |
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# This file was automatically generated from src/transformers/models/got_ocr2/modular_got_ocr2.py.
# Do NOT edit this file manually as any edits will be overwritten by the generation of
# the file from the modular. If any change should be done, please apply the change to the
# modular_got_ocr2.py file directly. One of our CI enforces this.
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import collections
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from transformers.utils.generic import check_model_inputs
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...cache_utils import Cache
from ...generation import GenerationMixin
from ...modeling_flash_attention_utils import FlashAttentionKwargs
from ...modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, ModelOutput
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...processing_utils import Unpack
from ...utils import TransformersKwargs, auto_docstring, can_return_tuple
from ..auto import AutoModel
from .configuration_got_ocr2 import GotOcr2Config, GotOcr2VisionConfig
class GotOcr2MLPBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.lin1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.mlp_dim)
self.lin2 = nn.Linear(config.mlp_dim, config.hidden_size)
self.act = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.lin1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.lin2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class GotOcr2VisionAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-head Attention block with relative position embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config, window_size):
super().__init__()
input_size = (
(config.image_size // config.patch_size, config.image_size // config.patch_size)
if window_size == 0
else (window_size, window_size)
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
head_dim = config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.qkv = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size * 3, bias=config.qkv_bias)
self.proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.use_rel_pos = config.use_rel_pos
if self.use_rel_pos:
if input_size is None:
raise ValueError("Input size must be provided if using relative positional encoding.")
# initialize relative positional embeddings
self.rel_pos_h = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(2 * input_size[0] - 1, head_dim))
self.rel_pos_w = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(2 * input_size[1] - 1, head_dim))
def get_rel_pos(self, q_size: int, k_size: int, rel_pos: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Get relative positional embeddings according to the relative positions of
query and key sizes.
Args:
q_size (int):
size of the query.
k_size (int):
size of key k.
rel_pos (`torch.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (L, channel).
Returns:
Extracted positional embeddings according to relative positions.
"""
max_rel_dist = int(2 * max(q_size, k_size) - 1)
# Interpolate rel pos.
rel_pos_resized = F.interpolate(
rel_pos.reshape(1, rel_pos.shape[0], -1).permute(0, 2, 1),
size=max_rel_dist,
mode="linear",
)
rel_pos_resized = rel_pos_resized.reshape(-1, max_rel_dist).permute(1, 0)
# Scale the coords with short length if shapes for q and k are different.
q_coords = torch.arange(q_size)[:, None] * max(k_size / q_size, 1.0)
k_coords = torch.arange(k_size)[None, :] * max(q_size / k_size, 1.0)
relative_coords = (q_coords - k_coords) + (k_size - 1) * max(q_size / k_size, 1.0)
return rel_pos_resized[relative_coords.long()]
def get_decomposed_rel_pos(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
rel_pos_h: torch.Tensor,
rel_pos_w: torch.Tensor,
q_size: tuple[int, int],
k_size: tuple[int, int],
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Calculate decomposed Relative Positional Embeddings from :paper:`mvitv2`.
https://github.com/facebookresearch/mvit/blob/19786631e330df9f3622e5402b4a419a263a2c80/mvit/models/attention.py
Args:
query (`torch.Tensor`):
query q in the attention layer with shape (batch_size, query_height * query_width, channel).
rel_pos_h (`torch.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (Lh, channel) for height axis.
rel_pos_w (`torch.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (Lw, channel) for width axis.
q_size (tuple):
spatial sequence size of query q with (query_height, query_width).
k_size (tuple):
spatial sequence size of key k with (key_height, key_width).
Returns:
decomposed_rel_pos (`torch.Tensor`):
decomposed relative position embeddings.
"""
query_height, query_width = q_size
key_height, key_width = k_size
relative_position_height = self.get_rel_pos(query_height, key_height, rel_pos_h)
relative_position_width = self.get_rel_pos(query_width, key_width, rel_pos_w)
batch_size, _, dim = query.shape
reshaped_query = query.reshape(batch_size, query_height, query_width, dim)
rel_h = torch.einsum("bhwc,hkc->bhwk", reshaped_query, relative_position_height)
rel_w = torch.einsum("bhwc,wkc->bhwk", reshaped_query, relative_position_width)
decomposed_rel_pos = rel_h[:, :, :, :, None] + rel_w[:, :, :, None, :]
return decomposed_rel_pos
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, output_attentions=None) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
batch_size, height, width, _ = hidden_states.shape
# qkv with shape (3, batch_size, nHead, height * width, channel)
qkv = (
self.qkv(hidden_states)
.reshape(batch_size, height * width, 3, self.num_attention_heads, -1)
.permute(2, 0, 3, 1, 4)
)
# q, k, v with shape (batch_size * nHead, height * width, channel)
query, key, value = qkv.reshape(3, batch_size * self.num_attention_heads, height * width, -1).unbind(0)
attn_weights = (query * self.scale) @ key.transpose(-2, -1)
if self.use_rel_pos:
decomposed_rel_pos = self.get_decomposed_rel_pos(
query, self.rel_pos_h, self.rel_pos_w, (height, width), (height, width)
)
decomposed_rel_pos = decomposed_rel_pos.reshape_as(attn_weights)
attn_weights = attn_weights + decomposed_rel_pos
attn_weights = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dtype=torch.float32, dim=-1).to(query.dtype)
attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = (attn_probs @ value).reshape(batch_size, self.num_attention_heads, height, width, -1)
attn_output = attn_output.permute(0, 2, 3, 1, 4).reshape(batch_size, height, width, -1)
attn_output = self.proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights
class GotOcr2VisionLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config, window_size):
super().__init__()
self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.attn = GotOcr2VisionAttention(config, window_size)
self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.mlp = GotOcr2MLPBlock(config)
self.window_size = window_size
def window_partition(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, window_size: int) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, tuple[int, int]]:
"""
Args:
Partition into non-overlapping windows with padding if needed.
hidden_states (tensor): input tokens with [batch_size, height, width, channel]. window_size (int): window
size.
Returns:
windows: windows after partition with [batch_size * num_windows, window_size, window_size, channel].
(pad_height, pad_width): padded height and width before partition
"""
batch_size, height, width, channel = hidden_states.shape
pad_h = (window_size - height % window_size) % window_size
pad_w = (window_size - width % window_size) % window_size
hidden_states = F.pad(hidden_states, (0, 0, 0, pad_w, 0, pad_h))
pad_height, pad_width = height + pad_h, width + pad_w
hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape(
batch_size, pad_height // window_size, window_size, pad_width // window_size, window_size, channel
)
windows = hidden_states.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().reshape(-1, window_size, window_size, channel)
return windows, (pad_height, pad_width)
def window_unpartition(
self, windows: torch.Tensor, window_size: int, padding_shape: tuple[int, int], original_shape: tuple[int, int]
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
Window unpartition into original sequences and removing padding.
hidden_states (tensor):
input tokens with [batch_size * num_windows, window_size, window_size, channel].
window_size (int):
window size.
padding_shape (Tuple):
padded height and width (pad_height, pad_width).
original_shape (Tuple): original height and width (height, width) before padding.
Returns:
hidden_states: unpartitioned sequences with [batch_size, height, width, channel].
"""
pad_height, pad_width = padding_shape
height, width = original_shape
batch_size = windows.shape[0] // (pad_height * pad_width // window_size // window_size)
hidden_states = windows.reshape(
batch_size, pad_height // window_size, pad_width // window_size, window_size, window_size, -1
)
hidden_states = (
hidden_states.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5).contiguous().reshape(batch_size, pad_height, pad_width, -1)
)
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :height, :width, :].contiguous()
return hidden_states
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
# Window partition
if self.window_size > 0:
height, width = hidden_states.shape[1], hidden_states.shape[2]
hidden_states, padding_shape = self.window_partition(hidden_states, self.window_size)
hidden_states, attn_weights = self.attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
)
# Reverse window partition
if self.window_size > 0:
hidden_states = self.window_unpartition(hidden_states, self.window_size, padding_shape, (height, width))
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
layernorm_output = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.mlp(layernorm_output)
return hidden_states
@auto_docstring
class GotOcr2PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config: GotOcr2Config
base_model_prefix = ""
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
_supports_flash_attn = False
_supports_sdpa = False
_can_compile_fullgraph = True
_supports_flex_attn = False
_supports_attention_backend = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
super()._init_weights(module)
if isinstance(module, GotOcr2VisionAttention):
if module.use_rel_pos:
module.rel_pos_h.data.zero_()
module.rel_pos_w.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, GotOcr2VisionEncoder):
if module.pos_embed is not None:
module.pos_embed.data.zero_()
@dataclass
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Base class for got_ocr2 vision model's outputs that also contains image embeddings obtained by applying the projection
layer to the pooler_output.
"""
)
class GotOcr2VisionEncoderOutput(ModelOutput):
r"""
image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim)` *optional* returned when model is initialized with `with_projection=True`):
The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooler_output.
"""
image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
last_hidden_state: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
class GotOcr2PatchEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
`hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
Transformer.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size
num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size
image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size)
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.num_patches = num_patches
self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
def forward(self, pixel_values):
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
if num_channels != self.num_channels:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
)
if height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]:
raise ValueError(
f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})."
)
embeddings = self.projection(pixel_values).permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
return embeddings
class GotOcr2LayerNorm(nn.Module):
r"""LayerNorm that supports two data formats: channels_last (default) or channels_first.
The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs. channels_last corresponds to inputs with shape (batch_size, height,
width, channels) while channels_first corresponds to inputs with shape (batch_size, channels, height, width).
"""
def __init__(self, normalized_shape, eps=1e-6, data_format="channels_last"):
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(normalized_shape))
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(normalized_shape))
self.eps = eps
self.data_format = data_format
if self.data_format not in ["channels_last", "channels_first"]:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Unsupported data format: {self.data_format}")
self.normalized_shape = (normalized_shape,)
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
if self.data_format == "channels_last":
x = torch.nn.functional.layer_norm(x, self.normalized_shape, self.weight, self.bias, self.eps)
elif self.data_format == "channels_first":
input_dtype = x.dtype
x = x.float()
u = x.mean(1, keepdim=True)
s = (x - u).pow(2).mean(1, keepdim=True)
x = (x - u) / torch.sqrt(s + self.eps)
x = x.to(dtype=input_dtype)
x = self.weight[:, None, None] * x + self.bias[:, None, None]
return x
class GotOcr2VisionNeck(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: GotOcr2VisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(config.hidden_size, config.output_channels, kernel_size=1, bias=False)
self.layer_norm1 = GotOcr2LayerNorm(config.output_channels, data_format="channels_first")
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(config.output_channels, config.output_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False)
self.layer_norm2 = GotOcr2LayerNorm(config.output_channels, data_format="channels_first")
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = hidden_states.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
hidden_states = self.conv1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.conv2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class GotOcr2VisionEncoder(GotOcr2PreTrainedModel):
_can_record_outputs = {"hidden_states": GotOcr2VisionLayer, "attentions": GotOcr2VisionAttention}
def __init__(self, config: GotOcr2VisionConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.image_size = config.image_size
self.patch_embed = GotOcr2PatchEmbeddings(config)
self.pos_embed = None
if config.use_abs_pos:
# Initialize absolute positional embedding with pretrain image size.
self.pos_embed = nn.Parameter(
torch.zeros(
1,
config.image_size // config.patch_size,
config.image_size // config.patch_size,
config.hidden_size,
)
)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList()
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
layer = GotOcr2VisionLayer(
config,
window_size=config.window_size if i not in config.global_attn_indexes else 0,
)
self.layers.append(layer)
self.neck = GotOcr2VisionNeck(config)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.patch_embed
@check_model_inputs
def forward(
self, pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, **kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs]
) -> GotOcr2VisionEncoderOutput:
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
hidden_states = self.patch_embed(pixel_values)
if self.pos_embed is not None:
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.pos_embed
for layer_module in self.layers:
hidden_states = layer_module(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.neck(hidden_states)
return GotOcr2VisionEncoderOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
)
class GotOcr2MultiModalProjector(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: GotOcr2Config):
super().__init__()
vision_output_channels = config.vision_config.output_channels
language_hidden_size = config.text_config.hidden_size
self.conv_upsampler1 = nn.Conv2d(
vision_output_channels, vision_output_channels * 2, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False
)
self.conv_upsampler2 = nn.Conv2d(
vision_output_channels * 2, language_hidden_size, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1, bias=False
)
self.multimodal_projector = nn.Linear(language_hidden_size, language_hidden_size)
def forward(self, vision_embeddings: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_state = self.conv_upsampler1(vision_embeddings)
hidden_state = self.conv_upsampler2(hidden_state)
hidden_state = hidden_state.flatten(2).permute(0, 2, 1)
hidden_state = self.multimodal_projector(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
@dataclass
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Base class for GotOcr2 causal language model (or autoregressive) outputs.
"""
)
class GotOcr2CausalLMOutputWithPast(ModelOutput):
r"""
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
past_key_values (`Cache`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`)
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
`past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
image_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
A `torch.FloatTensor` of size `(batch_size, num_images, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
image_hidden_states of the model produced by the vision encoder and after projecting the last hidden state.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
logits: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
past_key_values: Optional[list[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
hidden_states: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
image_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
@dataclass
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
Base class for GotOcr2 outputs, with hidden states and attentions.
"""
)
class GotOcr2ModelOutputWithPast(BaseModelOutputWithPast):
r"""
past_key_values (`Cache`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`)
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks) that can be used (see
`past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
image_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
A `torch.FloatTensor` of size `(batch_size, num_images, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
image_hidden_states of the model produced by the vision encoder and after projecting the last hidden state.
"""
image_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
The GotOcr2 model which consists of a vision backbone and a language model, without a language modeling head.
"""
)
class GotOcr2Model(GotOcr2PreTrainedModel):
_checkpoint_conversion_mapping = {"language_model.model": "language_model"}
def __init__(self, config: GotOcr2Config):
super().__init__(config)
self.vision_tower = GotOcr2VisionEncoder(config.vision_config)
self.multi_modal_projector = GotOcr2MultiModalProjector(config)
self.language_model = AutoModel.from_config(config.text_config)
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.language_model.get_input_embeddings()
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.language_model.set_input_embeddings(value)
def set_decoder(self, decoder):
self.language_model = decoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.language_model
def get_image_features(
self,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
):
"""
Obtains image last hidden states from the vision tower and apply multimodal projection.
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor]` of shape `(batch_size, channels, height, width)`)
Returns:
image_features (`torch.Tensor`): Image feature tensor of shape `(num_images, image_length, embed_dim)`).
"""
image_outputs = self.vision_tower(pixel_values).last_hidden_state
return self.multi_modal_projector(image_outputs)
def get_placeholder_mask(
self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor, inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor, image_features: torch.FloatTensor
):
"""
Obtains multimodal placeholdr mask from `input_ids` or `inputs_embeds`, and checks that the placeholder token count is
equal to the length of multimodal features. If the lengths are different, an error is raised.
"""
if input_ids is None:
special_image_mask = inputs_embeds == self.get_input_embeddings()(
torch.tensor(self.config.image_token_id, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device)
)
special_image_mask = special_image_mask.all(-1)
else:
special_image_mask = input_ids == self.config.image_token_id
n_image_tokens = special_image_mask.sum()
special_image_mask = special_image_mask.unsqueeze(-1).expand_as(inputs_embeds).to(inputs_embeds.device)
n_image_features = image_features.shape[0] * image_features.shape[1]
if inputs_embeds[special_image_mask].numel() != image_features.numel():
raise ValueError(
f"Image features and image tokens do not match: tokens: {n_image_tokens}, features {n_image_features}"
)
return special_image_mask
@can_return_tuple
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[FlashAttentionKwargs],
) -> Union[tuple, GotOcr2ModelOutputWithPast]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.get_input_embeddings()(input_ids)
if pixel_values is not None:
image_features = self.get_image_features(pixel_values=pixel_values.to(inputs_embeds.dtype))
image_features = image_features.to(inputs_embeds.device, inputs_embeds.dtype)
special_image_mask = self.get_placeholder_mask(
input_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, image_features=image_features
)
inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.masked_scatter(special_image_mask, image_features)
outputs = self.language_model(
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=True,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
return GotOcr2ModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=outputs.last_hidden_state,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
image_hidden_states=image_features if pixel_values is not None else None,
)
@auto_docstring(
custom_intro="""
The GOT_OCR2 model which consists of a vision backbone and a language model.
"""
)
class GotOcr2ForConditionalGeneration(GotOcr2PreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
_checkpoint_conversion_mapping = {
"^language_model.model": "model.language_model",
"^vision_tower": "model.vision_tower",
"^multi_modal_projector": "model.multi_modal_projector",
"^language_model.lm_head": "lm_head",
}
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: GotOcr2Config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = GotOcr2Model(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.text_config.hidden_size, config.text_config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.get_input_embeddings()
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.set_input_embeddings(value)
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.lm_head
def set_decoder(self, decoder):
self.model.set_decoder(decoder)
def get_decoder(self):
return self.model.get_decoder()
def get_image_features(
self,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor,
vision_feature_layer: Optional[Union[int, list[int]]] = None,
vision_feature_select_strategy: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
):
return self.model.get_image_features(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
vision_feature_layer=vision_feature_layer,
vision_feature_select_strategy=vision_feature_select_strategy,
**kwargs,
)
# Make modules available through conditional class for BC
@property
def language_model(self):
return self.model.language_model
@property
def vision_tower(self):
return self.model.vision_tower
@property
def multi_modal_projector(self):
return self.model.multi_modal_projector
@can_return_tuple
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Cache] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
logits_to_keep: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
) -> Union[tuple, GotOcr2CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Example:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, GotOcr2ForConditionalGeneration, TextStreamer
>>> model = GotOcr2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("stepfun-ai/GOT-OCR-2.0-hf").to("cuda")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("stepfun-ai/GOT-OCR-2.0-hf")
>>> url = "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/fixtures_got_ocr/resolve/main/multi_box.png"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(image, return_tensors="pt", color="green").to("cuda")
>>> # Generate
>>> streamer = TextStreamer(processor.tokenizer, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> generate_ids = model.generate(
... **inputs,
... do_sample=False,
... tokenizer = processor.tokenizer,
... stop_strings='<|im_end|>',
... streamer=streamer,
... max_new_tokens=4096,
... )
"You should keep in mind what features from the module should be used, especially
when you're planning to sell a template."
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
pixel_values=pixel_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=True,
cache_position=cache_position,
logits_to_keep=logits_to_keep,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
# Only compute necessary logits, and do not upcast them to float if we are not computing the loss
slice_indices = slice(-logits_to_keep, None) if isinstance(logits_to_keep, int) else logits_to_keep
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states[:, slice_indices, :])
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss = self.loss_function(
logits=logits, labels=labels, vocab_size=self.config.text_config.vocab_size, **kwargs
)
return GotOcr2CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
image_hidden_states=outputs.image_hidden_states,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids,
past_key_values=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
pixel_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
cache_position=None,
logits_to_keep=None,
**kwargs,
):
# Overwritten -- in specific circumstances we don't want to forward image inputs to the model
model_inputs = super().prepare_inputs_for_generation(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
cache_position=cache_position,
logits_to_keep=logits_to_keep,
**kwargs,
)
if cache_position[0] == 0:
# If we're in cached decoding stage, pixel values should be None because input ids do not contain special image token anymore
# Otherwise we need pixel values to be passed to model
model_inputs["pixel_values"] = pixel_values
return model_inputs
__all__ = ["GotOcr2PreTrainedModel", "GotOcr2Model", "GotOcr2ForConditionalGeneration"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/got_ocr2/modeling_got_ocr2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/got_ocr2/modeling_got_ocr2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 15566
} | 495 |
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import gc
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
import regex as re
import tiktoken
import torch
from safetensors.torch import load_file as safe_load
from transformers import (
GenerationConfig,
GptOssConfig,
GptOssForCausalLM,
PreTrainedTokenizerFast,
)
from transformers.convert_slow_tokenizer import TikTokenConverter
# fmt: off
# If a weight needs to be split in two or more keys, use `|` to indicate it. ex:
# r"layers.(\d+).attention.wqkv.weight": r"layers.\1.self_attn.q|k|v|_proj.weight"
ORIGINAL_TO_CONVERTED_KEY_MAPPING = {
r"norm.weight": r"norm.weight",
r"\nnorm.scale": r"\nnorm.weight",
r"unembedding.weight": r"lm_head.weight",
r"embedding": r"embed_tokens",
# special key, wqkv needs to be split afterwards
r"block.(\d+).attn.qkv": r"layers.\1.self_attn.qkv_proj",
r"block.(\d+).attn.out": r"layers.\1.self_attn.o_proj",
r"block.(\d+).attn.sinks": r"layers.\1.self_attn.sinks",
r"block.(\d+).attn.norm.scale": r"layers.\1.input_layernorm.weight",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.mlp1_weight": r"layers.\1.mlp.experts.gate_up_proj",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.mlp1_bias": r"layers.\1.mlp.experts.gate_up_proj_bias",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.mlp2_weight": r"layers.\1.mlp.experts.down_proj",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.mlp2_bias": r"layers.\1.mlp.experts.down_proj_bias",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.norm.scale": r"layers.\1.post_attention_layernorm.weight",
r"block.(\d+).mlp.gate": r"layers.\1.mlp.router",
}
# fmt: on
def convert_old_keys_to_new_keys(state_dict_keys: Optional[dict] = None):
"""
This function should be applied only once, on the concatenated keys to efficiently rename using
the key mappings.
"""
output_dict = {}
if state_dict_keys is not None:
old_text = "\n".join(state_dict_keys)
new_text = old_text
for pattern, replacement in ORIGINAL_TO_CONVERTED_KEY_MAPPING.items():
if replacement is None:
new_text = re.sub(pattern, "", new_text) # an empty line
continue
new_text = re.sub(pattern, replacement, new_text)
output_dict = dict(zip(old_text.split("\n"), new_text.split("\n")))
return output_dict
FP4_VALUES = [
+0.0,
+0.5,
+1.0,
+1.5,
+2.0,
+3.0,
+4.0,
+6.0,
-0.0,
-0.5,
-1.0,
-1.5,
-2.0,
-3.0,
-4.0,
-6.0,
]
def convert_moe_packed_tensors(
blocks,
scales,
*,
dtype: torch.dtype = torch.bfloat16,
rows_per_chunk: int = 32768 * 1024,
) -> torch.Tensor:
import math
scales = scales.to(torch.int32) - 127
assert blocks.shape[:-1] == scales.shape, f"{blocks.shape=} does not match {scales.shape=}"
lut = torch.tensor(FP4_VALUES, dtype=dtype, device=blocks.device)
*prefix_shape, G, B = blocks.shape
rows_total = math.prod(prefix_shape) * G
blocks = blocks.reshape(rows_total, B)
scales = scales.reshape(rows_total, 1)
out = torch.empty(rows_total, B * 2, dtype=dtype, device=blocks.device)
for r0 in range(0, rows_total, rows_per_chunk):
r1 = min(r0 + rows_per_chunk, rows_total)
blk = blocks[r0:r1]
exp = scales[r0:r1]
# nibble indices -> int64
idx_lo = (blk & 0x0F).to(torch.long)
idx_hi = (blk >> 4).to(torch.long)
sub = out[r0:r1]
sub[:, 0::2] = lut[idx_lo]
sub[:, 1::2] = lut[idx_hi]
torch.ldexp(sub, exp, out=sub)
del idx_lo, idx_hi, blk, exp
out = out.reshape(*prefix_shape, G, B * 2).view(*prefix_shape, G * B * 2)
# to match for now existing implementation
return out.to(torch.float8_e5m2)
def write_model(
model_path,
input_base_path,
safe_serialization=True,
instruct=False,
mxfp4=False,
):
os.makedirs(model_path, exist_ok=True)
eos_token_id = 199999 if not instruct else 200002
pad_token_id = 199999
original_config = json.loads((Path(input_base_path) / "config.json").read_text())
num_local_experts = original_config.pop("num_experts")
rope_scaling = {
"beta_fast": float(original_config.pop("rope_ntk_beta")),
"beta_slow": float(original_config.pop("rope_ntk_alpha")),
"factor": float(original_config.pop("rope_scaling_factor")),
"rope_type": "yarn",
"truncate": False,
"original_max_position_embeddings": 4096,
}
config = GptOssConfig(
num_local_experts=num_local_experts,
rope_scaling=rope_scaling,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
**original_config,
)
print(f"Fetching all parameters from the checkpoint at {input_base_path}...")
final_ = {}
for file in list(os.listdir(input_base_path)):
if file.endswith(".safetensors"):
final_.update(safe_load(os.path.join(input_base_path, file)))
print("Converting ..")
all_keys = final_.keys()
new_keys = convert_old_keys_to_new_keys(all_keys)
state_dict = {}
for key in all_keys:
# Post-process the current_parameter.
new_key = new_keys.get(key, key)
if "lm_head" not in new_key:
new_key = "model." + new_key
print(f"Processing key: {key} -> {new_key}")
if re.search("qkv_proj", new_key):
q_len = config.head_dim * config.num_attention_heads
k_len = config.head_dim * config.num_key_value_heads
q, k, v = (
final_[key][:q_len, ...],
final_[key][q_len : k_len + q_len, ...],
final_[key][k_len + q_len :, ...],
)
q_key = re.sub(r"qkv_proj", "q_proj", new_key)
k_key = re.sub(r"qkv_proj", "k_proj", new_key)
v_key = re.sub(r"qkv_proj", "v_proj", new_key)
state_dict[q_key] = q.contiguous().to(torch.bfloat16)
state_dict[k_key] = k.contiguous().to(torch.bfloat16)
state_dict[v_key] = v.contiguous().to(torch.bfloat16)
elif re.search("gate_up_proj|down_proj", new_key) and "bias" not in new_key:
if not mxfp4:
if "scales" in new_key:
continue
elif "blocks" in new_key:
# deal with packed weights
blocks = final_[key]
scales = final_[key.replace("blocks", "scales")]
new_key = new_key.replace(".blocks", "")
unpacked_tensors = convert_moe_packed_tensors(blocks, scales, dtype=torch.bfloat16)
unpacked_tensors = unpacked_tensors.permute(0, 2, 1).contiguous() # einsum in orignal, I use bmm
state_dict[new_key] = unpacked_tensors
else:
raise (f"Unidentified {key}, please double check the state dict")
else:
if "scales" in new_key:
new_key = new_key.replace(".scales", "_scales")
state_dict[new_key] = final_[key].contiguous()
elif "blocks" in new_key:
new_key = new_key.replace(".blocks", "_blocks")
state_dict[new_key] = final_[key].contiguous()
else:
raise (f"Unidentified {key}, please double check the state dict")
else:
weight = final_[key]
if not re.search("norm", new_key):
weight = weight.to(torch.bfloat16) # norms are the only ones in float32
state_dict[new_key] = weight
del final_
gc.collect()
if not mxfp4:
print("Loading the checkpoint in a GptOss model for unpacked format")
with torch.device("meta"):
model = GptOssForCausalLM(config)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=True, assign=True)
print("Checkpoint loaded successfully.")
del config._name_or_path
print("Saving the model")
model.save_pretrained(model_path, safe_serialization=safe_serialization)
del state_dict, model
else:
print("Saving the checkpoint in mxfp4 format")
config.quantization_config = {
"quant_method": "mxfp4",
"modules_to_not_convert": [
"model.layers.*.self_attn",
"model.layers.*.mlp.router",
"model.embed_tokens",
"lm_head",
],
}
# required as we don't save the model with save_pretrained
config.architectures = ["GptOssForCausalLM"]
config.save_pretrained(model_path)
save_sharded_model(state_dict, model_path)
del state_dict
gc.collect()
print("Reloading the model to check if it's saved correctly.")
GptOssForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_path, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="auto")
print("Model reloaded successfully.")
# generation config
if instruct:
print("Saving generation config...")
generation_config = GenerationConfig(
bos_token_id=199998, # <|startoftext|>
do_sample=True,
eos_token_id=[200002, 199999], # <|return|>, <|endoftext|>
pad_token_id=199999, # <|endoftext|>
temperature=1.0,
top_p=1.0,
)
generation_config.save_pretrained(model_path)
def save_sharded_model(state_dict, model_path):
from safetensors.torch import save_file
max_shard_size = 4800000000 # 4.8 GB
os.makedirs(model_path, exist_ok=True)
shard_size_counter = 0
shard_id = 0
shard_state_dict = {}
total_sharded_dict = {}
safetensors_index = {}
safetensors_index["metadata"] = {"total_size": 0}
safetensors_index["weight_map"] = {}
for key in state_dict.keys():
size = state_dict[key].numel() * state_dict[key].element_size()
if shard_size_counter + size > max_shard_size:
total_sharded_dict[shard_id] = shard_state_dict
shard_id += 1
shard_size_counter = 0
shard_state_dict = {}
shard_state_dict[key] = state_dict[key]
shard_size_counter += size
safetensors_index["metadata"]["total_size"] += size
safetensors_index["weight_map"][key] = shard_id
total_sharded_dict[shard_id] = shard_state_dict
num_shards = len(total_sharded_dict) - 1
for shard_id, shard_state_dict in total_sharded_dict.items():
save_file(shard_state_dict, os.path.join(model_path, f"model-{shard_id:05d}-of-{num_shards:05d}.safetensors"))
create_safetensors_index(safetensors_index, num_shards, model_path)
def create_safetensors_index(safetensors_index, num_shards, model_path):
for key in safetensors_index["weight_map"].keys():
shard_id = safetensors_index["weight_map"][key]
safetensors_index["weight_map"][key] = f"model-{shard_id:05d}-of-{num_shards:05d}.safetensors"
with open(os.path.join(model_path, "model.safetensors.index.json"), "w") as f:
json.dump(safetensors_index, f)
# Copied from transformers.models.gpt2.tokenization_gpt2.bytes_to_unicode
def bytes_to_unicode():
"""
Returns list of utf-8 byte and a mapping to unicode strings. We specifically avoids mapping to whitespace/control
characters the bpe code barfs on.
The reversible bpe codes work on unicode strings. This means you need a large # of unicode characters in your vocab
if you want to avoid UNKs. When you're at something like a 10B token dataset you end up needing around 5K for
decent coverage. This is a significant percentage of your normal, say, 32K bpe vocab. To avoid that, we want lookup
tables between utf-8 bytes and unicode strings.
"""
bs = (
list(range(ord("!"), ord("~") + 1)) + list(range(ord("¡"), ord("¬") + 1)) + list(range(ord("®"), ord("ÿ") + 1))
)
cs = bs[:]
n = 0
for b in range(2**8):
if b not in bs:
bs.append(b)
cs.append(2**8 + n)
n += 1
cs = [chr(n) for n in cs]
return dict(zip(bs, cs))
class GptOssConverter(TikTokenConverter):
def extract_vocab_merges_from_model(self, tiktoken_url: str):
tokenizer = tiktoken.get_encoding(tiktoken_url)
self.pattern = tokenizer._pat_str
bpe_ranks = tokenizer._mergeable_ranks
byte_encoder = bytes_to_unicode()
def token_bytes_to_string(b):
return "".join([byte_encoder[ord(char)] for char in b.decode("latin-1")])
merges = []
vocab = {}
for token, rank in bpe_ranks.items():
vocab[token_bytes_to_string(token)] = rank
if len(token) == 1:
continue
local = []
for index in range(1, len(token)):
piece_l, piece_r = token[:index], token[index:]
if piece_l in bpe_ranks and piece_r in bpe_ranks and (piece_l + piece_r) in bpe_ranks:
local.append((piece_l, piece_r, rank))
local = sorted(local, key=lambda x: (bpe_ranks[x[0]], bpe_ranks[x[1]]), reverse=False)
merges.extend(local)
merges = sorted(merges, key=lambda val: val[2], reverse=False)
merges = [(token_bytes_to_string(val[0]), token_bytes_to_string(val[1])) for val in merges]
return vocab, merges
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file,
model_max_length: int,
chat_template: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(vocab_file, pattern=None)
# TODO 1st donwload the vocabfile!!!
tokenizer = tiktoken.get_encoding(vocab_file)
self.additional_special_tokens = {}
# Complete list of Harmony special tokens as per o200k_harmony spec
special_tokens_map = {
"<|startoftext|>": 199998,
"<|endoftext|>": 199999,
"<|return|>": 200002,
"<|constrain|>": 200003,
"<|channel|>": 200005,
"<|start|>": 200006,
"<|end|>": 200007,
"<|message|>": 200008,
"<|call|>": 200012,
"<|endofprompt|>": 200018,
}
# Add the remaining reserved slots while skipping IDs already present above.
used_ids = set(special_tokens_map.values())
for k in range(199999, 200018):
if k in used_ids:
continue
special_tokens_map.setdefault(f"<|reserved_{k}|>", k)
# Keep only token strings (sorted by ID) for TikTokenConverter.
self.additional_special_tokens = [tok for tok, _ in sorted(special_tokens_map.items(), key=lambda x: x[1])]
tokenizer = self.converted()
if chat_template is not None:
kwargs["chat_template"] = chat_template
self.tokenizer = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(
tokenizer_object=tokenizer,
bos_token="<|startoftext|>",
eos_token="<|return|>" if chat_template else "<|endoftext|>",
pad_token="<|endoftext|>",
model_input_names=["input_ids", "attention_mask"],
model_max_length=model_max_length,
**kwargs,
)
def write_tokenizer(tokenizer_path: str, save_dir: str, instruct: bool = False):
# Updated Harmony chat template
chat_template = """{#-
In addition to the normal inputs of `messages` and `tools`, this template also accepts the
following kwargs:
- "builtin_tools": A list, can contain "browser" and/or "python".
- "model_identity": A string that optionally describes the model identity.
- "reasoning_effort": A string that describes the reasoning effort, defaults to "medium".
#}
{#- Tool Definition Rendering ============================================== #}
{%- macro render_typescript_type(param_spec, required_params, is_nullable=false) -%}
{%- if param_spec.type == "array" -%}
{%- if param_spec['items'] -%}
{%- if param_spec['items']['type'] == "string" -%}
{{- "string[]" }}
{%- elif param_spec['items']['type'] == "number" -%}
{{- "number[]" }}
{%- elif param_spec['items']['type'] == "integer" -%}
{{- "number[]" }}
{%- elif param_spec['items']['type'] == "boolean" -%}
{{- "boolean[]" }}
{%- else -%}
{%- set inner_type = render_typescript_type(param_spec['items'], required_params) -%}
{%- if inner_type == "object | object" or inner_type|length > 50 -%}
{{- "any[]" }}
{%- else -%}
{{- inner_type + "[]" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if param_spec.nullable -%}
{{- " | null" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- else -%}
{{- "any[]" }}
{%- if param_spec.nullable -%}
{{- " | null" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- elif param_spec.type is defined and param_spec.type is iterable and param_spec.type is not string and param_spec.type is not mapping and param_spec.type[0] is defined -%}
{#- Handle array of types like ["object", "object"] from Union[dict, list] #}
{%- if param_spec.type | length > 1 -%}
{{- param_spec.type | join(" | ") }}
{%- else -%}
{{- param_spec.type[0] }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- elif param_spec.oneOf -%}
{#- Handle oneOf schemas - check for complex unions and fallback to any #}
{%- set has_object_variants = false -%}
{%- for variant in param_spec.oneOf -%}
{%- if variant.type == "object" -%}
{%- set has_object_variants = true -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor -%}
{%- if has_object_variants and param_spec.oneOf|length > 1 -%}
{{- "any" }}
{%- else -%}
{%- for variant in param_spec.oneOf -%}
{{- render_typescript_type(variant, required_params) -}}
{%- if variant.description %}
{{- "// " + variant.description }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if variant.default is defined %}
{{ "// default: " + variant.default|tojson }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if not loop.last %}
{{- " | " }}
{% endif -%}
{%- endfor -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- elif param_spec.type == "string" -%}
{%- if param_spec.enum -%}
{{- '"' + param_spec.enum|join('" | "') + '"' -}}
{%- else -%}
{{- "string" }}
{%- if param_spec.nullable %}
{{- " | null" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- elif param_spec.type == "number" -%}
{{- "number" }}
{%- elif param_spec.type == "integer" -%}
{{- "number" }}
{%- elif param_spec.type == "boolean" -%}
{{- "boolean" }}
{%- elif param_spec.type == "object" -%}
{%- if param_spec.properties -%}
{{- "{\n" }}
{%- for prop_name, prop_spec in param_spec.properties.items() -%}
{{- prop_name -}}
{%- if prop_name not in (param_spec.required or []) -%}
{{- "?" }}
{%- endif -%}
{{- ": " }}
{{ render_typescript_type(prop_spec, param_spec.required or []) }}
{%- if not loop.last -%}
{{-", " }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor -%}
{{- "}" }}
{%- else -%}
{{- "object" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- else -%}
{{- "any" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endmacro -%}
{%- macro render_tool_namespace(namespace_name, tools) -%}
{{- "## " + namespace_name + "\n\n" }}
{{- "namespace " + namespace_name + " {\n\n" }}
{%- for tool in tools %}
{%- set tool = tool.function %}
{{- "// " + tool.description + "\n" }}
{{- "type "+ tool.name + " = " }}
{%- if tool.parameters and tool.parameters.properties %}
{{- "(_: {\n" }}
{%- for param_name, param_spec in tool.parameters.properties.items() %}
{%- if param_spec.description %}
{{- "// " + param_spec.description + "\n" }}
{%- endif %}
{{- param_name }}
{%- if param_name not in (tool.parameters.required or []) -%}
{{- "?" }}
{%- endif -%}
{{- ": " }}
{{- render_typescript_type(param_spec, tool.parameters.required or []) }}
{%- if param_spec.default is defined -%}
{%- if param_spec.enum %}
{{- ", // default: " + param_spec.default }}
{%- elif param_spec.oneOf %}
{{- "// default: " + param_spec.default }}
{%- else %}
{{- ", // default: " + param_spec.default|tojson }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if not loop.last %}
{{- ",\n" }}
{%- else %}
{{- ",\n" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor %}
{{- "}) => any;\n\n" }}
{%- else -%}
{{- "() => any;\n\n" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor %}
{{- "} // namespace " + namespace_name }}
{%- endmacro -%}
{%- macro render_builtin_tools(browser_tool, python_tool) -%}
{%- if browser_tool %}
{{- "## browser\n\n" }}
{{- "// Tool for browsing.\n" }}
{{- "// The `cursor` appears in brackets before each browsing display: `[{cursor}]`.\n" }}
{{- "// Cite information from the tool using the following format:\n" }}
{{- "// `【{cursor}†L{line_start}(-L{line_end})?】`, for example: `【6†L9-L11】` or `【8†L3】`.\n" }}
{{- "// Do not quote more than 10 words directly from the tool output.\n" }}
{{- "// sources=web (default: web)\n" }}
{{- "namespace browser {\n\n" }}
{{- "// Searches for information related to `query` and displays `topn` results.\n" }}
{{- "type search = (_: {\n" }}
{{- "query: string,\n" }}
{{- "topn?: number, // default: 10\n" }}
{{- "source?: string,\n" }}
{{- "}) => any;\n\n" }}
{{- "// Opens the link `id` from the page indicated by `cursor` starting at line number `loc`, showing `num_lines` lines.\n" }}
{{- "// Valid link ids are displayed with the formatting: `【{id}†.*】`.\n" }}
{{- "// If `cursor` is not provided, the most recent page is implied.\n" }}
{{- "// If `id` is a string, it is treated as a fully qualified URL associated with `source`.\n" }}
{{- "// If `loc` is not provided, the viewport will be positioned at the beginning of the document or centered on the most relevant passage, if available.\n" }}
{{- "// Use this function without `id` to scroll to a new location of an opened page.\n" }}
{{- "type open = (_: {\n" }}
{{- "id?: number | string, // default: -1\n" }}
{{- "cursor?: number, // default: -1\n" }}
{{- "loc?: number, // default: -1\n" }}
{{- "num_lines?: number, // default: -1\n" }}
{{- "view_source?: boolean, // default: false\n" }}
{{- "source?: string,\n" }}
{{- "}) => any;\n\n" }}
{{- "// Finds exact matches of `pattern` in the current page, or the page given by `cursor`.\n" }}
{{- "type find = (_: {\n" }}
{{- "pattern: string,\n" }}
{{- "cursor?: number, // default: -1\n" }}
{{- "}) => any;\n\n" }}
{{- "} // namespace browser\n\n" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- if python_tool %}
{{- "## python\n\n" }}
{{- "Use this tool to execute Python code in your chain of thought. The code will not be shown to the user. This tool should be used for internal reasoning, but not for code that is intended to be visible to the user (e.g. when creating plots, tables, or files).\n\n" }}
{{- "When you send a message containing Python code to python, it will be executed in a stateful Jupyter notebook environment. python will respond with the output of the execution or time out after 120.0 seconds. The drive at '/mnt/data' can be used to save and persist user files. Internet access for this session is UNKNOWN. Depends on the cluster.\n\n" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endmacro -%}
{#- System Message Construction ============================================ #}
{%- macro build_system_message() -%}
{%- if model_identity is not defined %}
{%- set model_identity = "You are ChatGPT, a large language model trained by OpenAI." %}
{%- endif %}
{{- model_identity + "\n" }}
{{- "Knowledge cutoff: 2024-06\n" }}
{{- "Current date: " + strftime_now("%Y-%m-%d") + "\n\n" }}
{%- if reasoning_effort is not defined %}
{%- set reasoning_effort = "medium" %}
{%- endif %}
{{- "Reasoning: " + reasoning_effort + "\n\n" }}
{%- if builtin_tools %}
{{- "# Tools\n\n" }}
{%- set available_builtin_tools = namespace(browser=false, python=false) %}
{%- for tool in builtin_tools %}
{%- if tool == "browser" %}
{%- set available_builtin_tools.browser = true %}
{%- elif tool == "python" %}
{%- set available_builtin_tools.python = true %}
{%- endif %}
{%- endfor %}
{{- render_builtin_tools(available_builtin_tools.browser, available_builtin_tools.python) }}
{%- endif -%}
{{- "# Valid channels: analysis, commentary, final. Channel must be included for every message." }}
{%- if tools -%}
{{- "\nCalls to these tools must go to the commentary channel: 'functions'." }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endmacro -%}
{#- Main Template Logic ================================================= #}
{#- Set defaults #}
{#- Render system message #}
{{- "<|start|>system<|message|>" }}
{{- build_system_message() }}
{{- "<|end|>" }}
{#- Extract developer message #}
{%- if messages[0].role == "developer" or messages[0].role == "system" %}
{%- set developer_message = messages[0].content %}
{%- set loop_messages = messages[1:] %}
{%- else %}
{%- set developer_message = "" %}
{%- set loop_messages = messages %}
{%- endif %}
{#- Render developer message #}
{%- if developer_message or tools %}
{{- "<|start|>developer<|message|>" }}
{%- if developer_message %}
{{- "# Instructions\n\n" }}
{{- developer_message }}
{%- endif %}
{%- if tools -%}
{{- "\n\n" }}
{{- "# Tools\n\n" }}
{{- render_tool_namespace("functions", tools) }}
{%- endif -%}
{{- "<|end|>" }}
{%- endif %}
{#- Render messages #}
{%- set last_tool_call = namespace(name=none) %}
{%- for message in loop_messages -%}
{#- At this point only assistant/user/tool messages should remain #}
{%- if message.role == 'assistant' -%}
{#- Checks to ensure the messages are being passed in the format we expect #}
{%- if "content" in message %}
{%- if "<|channel|>analysis<|message|>" in message.content or "<|channel|>final<|message|>" in message.content %}
{{- raise_exception("You have passed a message containing <|channel|> tags in the content field. Instead of doing this, you should pass analysis messages (the string between '<|message|>' and '<|end|>') in the 'thinking' field, and final messages (the string between '<|message|>' and '<|end|>') in the 'content' field.") }}
{%- endif %}
{%- endif %}
{%- if "thinking" in message %}
{%- if "<|channel|>analysis<|message|>" in message.thinking or "<|channel|>final<|message|>" in message.thinking %}
{{- raise_exception("You have passed a message containing <|channel|> tags in the thinking field. Instead of doing this, you should pass analysis messages (the string between '<|message|>' and '<|end|>') in the 'thinking' field, and final messages (the string between '<|message|>' and '<|end|>') in the 'content' field.") }}
{%- endif %}
{%- endif %}
{%- if "tool_calls" in message %}
{#- We need very careful handling here - we want to drop the tool call analysis message if the model #}
{#- has output a later <|final|> message, but otherwise we want to retain it. This is the only case #}
{#- when we render CoT/analysis messages in inference. #}
{%- set future_final_message = namespace(found=false) %}
{%- for future_message in loop_messages[loop.index:] %}
{%- if future_message.role == 'assistant' and "tool_calls" not in future_message %}
{%- set future_final_message.found = true %}
{%- endif %}
{%- endfor %}
{#- We assume max 1 tool call per message, and so we infer the tool call name #}
{#- in "tool" messages from the most recent assistant tool call name #}
{%- set tool_call = message.tool_calls[0] %}
{%- if tool_call.function %}
{%- set tool_call = tool_call.function %}
{%- endif %}
{%- if message.content and message.thinking %}
{{- raise_exception("Cannot pass both content and thinking in an assistant message with tool calls! Put the analysis message in one or the other, but not both.") }}
{%- elif message.content and not future_final_message.found %}
{{- "<|start|>assistant<|channel|>analysis<|message|>" + message.content + "<|end|>" }}
{%- elif message.thinking and not future_final_message.found %}
{{- "<|start|>assistant<|channel|>analysis<|message|>" + message.thinking + "<|end|>" }}
{%- endif %}
{{- "<|start|>assistant to=" }}
{{- "functions." + tool_call.name + "<|channel|>commentary " }}
{{- (tool_call.content_type if tool_call.content_type is defined else "json") + "<|message|>" }}
{{- tool_call.arguments|tojson }}
{{- "<|call|>" }}
{%- set last_tool_call.name = tool_call.name %}
{%- elif loop.last and not add_generation_prompt %}
{#- Only render the CoT if the final turn is an assistant turn and add_generation_prompt is false #}
{#- This is a situation that should only occur in training, never in inference. #}
{%- if "thinking" in message %}
{{- "<|start|>assistant<|channel|>analysis<|message|>" + message.thinking + "<|end|>" }}
{%- endif %}
{#- <|return|> indicates the end of generation, but <|end|> does not #}
{#- <|return|> should never be an input to the model, but we include it as the final token #}
{#- when training, so the model learns to emit it. #}
{{- "<|start|>assistant<|channel|>final<|message|>" + message.content + "<|return|>" }}
{%- else %}
{#- CoT is dropped during all previous turns, so we never render it for inference #}
{{- "<|start|>assistant<|channel|>final<|message|>" + message.content + "<|end|>" }}
{%- set last_tool_call.name = none %}
{%- endif %}
{%- elif message.role == 'tool' -%}
{%- if last_tool_call.name is none %}
{{- raise_exception("Message has tool role, but there was no previous assistant message with a tool call!") }}
{%- endif %}
{{- "<|start|>functions." + last_tool_call.name }}
{{- " to=assistant<|channel|>commentary<|message|>" + message.content|tojson + "<|end|>" }}
{%- elif message.role == 'user' -%}
{{- "<|start|>user<|message|>" + message.content + "<|end|>" }}
{%- endif -%}
{%- endfor -%}
{#- Generation prompt #}
{%- if add_generation_prompt -%}
<|start|>assistant
{%- endif -%}"""
converter = GptOssConverter(
vocab_file=tokenizer_path,
model_max_length=None,
chat_template=chat_template if instruct else None,
)
tokenizer = converter.tokenizer
tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_dir)
if instruct:
print("Saving chat template...")
chat_template_path = os.path.join(save_dir, "chat_template.json")
with open(chat_template_path, "w") as f:
json.dump({"chat_template": chat_template}, f, indent=2)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--input_dir",
default="/fsx/mohamed/oai-hf/tests/120b",
help="Location of LLaMA weights, which contains tokenizer.model and model folders",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default="/fsx/mohamed/oai-hf/tests/120b_converted_packed",
help="Location to write HF model and tokenizer",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--safe_serialization", default=True, type=bool, help="Whether or not to save using `safetensors`."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--special_tokens",
default=None,
type=list[str],
help="The list of special tokens that should be added to the ",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--instruct",
action="store_true",
help="Whether the model is an instruct model",
)
# Only specify this if you want to use the model with mxfp4 quantization
# It means the model will be unpacked, and quantized using mxfp4 during inference if all the triton requirements are satisfied (triton >= 3.4.0)
# Else we have a fallback to the full precision model (bfloat16)
# If not specified, the model will be unpacked during conversion, and will be in fp8/bfloat16 during inference
# Note: mxfp4 should bring an important speedup in inference time with blackwell gpus
parser.add_argument(
"--mxfp4",
action="store_true",
help="Whether to use the original model with mxfp4 quantization or default to the full precision model.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
write_model(
model_path=args.output_dir,
input_base_path=args.input_dir,
safe_serialization=args.safe_serialization,
instruct=args.instruct,
mxfp4=args.mxfp4,
)
write_tokenizer(
tokenizer_path="o200k_base",
save_dir=args.output_dir,
instruct=args.instruct,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_oss/convert_gpt_oss_weights_to_hf.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_oss/convert_gpt_oss_weights_to_hf.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 16094
} | 496 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Config class for Granite Speech."""
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ..auto import CONFIG_MAPPING, AutoConfig
class GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`GraniteSpeechCTCEncoder`]. It is used to instantiate
a Granite Speech audio encoder according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the dfefaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the audio encoder of the Granite Speech
architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
input_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 160):
Dimension of the first hidden layer of the encoder.
num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10):
Number of encoder blocks.
hidden_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The size of the intermediate layers in the conformer encoder.
feedforward_mult (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Multiplier for the up/down projections in the encoder's feedforward layers;
The projections will have intermediate dim of size `hidden_dim * feedforward_mult`.
num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
dim_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Dimension of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
output_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 42):
Intermediate dimension of the feedforward projections in the conformer
to be added to every other encoder block's output.
context_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 200):
Context size to be used in conformer attention.
max_pos_emb (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Max pos embeds to be used in attention (shaw's relative positional encoding).
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for fully connected layers in the encoder.
conv_kernel_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 15):
Kernel size to be used for 1D convolution in each conformer block.
conv_expansion_factor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Intermediate dimension to be used in conformer convolutions.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig, GraniteSpeechCTCEncoder
>>> # Initializing a GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig
>>> configuration = GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig()
>>> # Initializing a GraniteSpeechCTCEncoder (with random weights)
>>> model = GraniteSpeechCTCEncoder(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "granite_speech_encoder"
def __init__(
self,
input_dim=160,
num_layers=10,
hidden_dim=1024,
feedforward_mult=4,
num_heads=8,
dim_head=128,
output_dim=42,
context_size=200,
max_pos_emb=512,
dropout=0.1,
conv_kernel_size=15,
conv_expansion_factor=2,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.input_dim = input_dim
self.num_layers = num_layers
self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim
self.feedforward_mult = feedforward_mult
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.dim_head = dim_head
self.output_dim = output_dim
self.context_size = context_size
self.dropout = dropout
self.conv_kernel_size = conv_kernel_size
self.conv_expansion_factor = conv_expansion_factor
self.max_pos_emb = max_pos_emb
class GraniteSpeechConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`GraniteSpeechForConditionalGeneration`]. It is used to instantiate an
Granite Speech model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
text_config (`Union[AutoConfig, dict]`, *optional*, defaults to `GraniteConfig`):
The config object or dictionary of the text backbone.
encoder_config (`GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig`, *optional*):
The config object or dictionary of the Granite Speech CTC Encoder.
projector_config (`Union[AutoConfig, dict]`, *optional*, defaults to `Blip2QFormerConfig`):
The config object or dictionary of the audio projector.
audio_token_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 49155):
The audio token index to encode the audio prompt.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
has_lora_adapter (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Indicates whether or not the model has a lora adapter that should only
be activate when processing audio inputs.
downsample_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Downsample rate for the audio feature extractor.
window_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 15):
Window size for the audio feature projector.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import GraniteSpeechConfig, GraniteSpeechForConditionalGeneration
>>> # Initializing a GraniteSpeechConfig
>>> configuration = GraniteSpeechConfig()
>>> # Initializing a GraniteSpeechForConditionalGeneration (with random weights)
>>> model = GraniteSpeechForConditionalGeneration(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "granite_speech"
attribute_map = {
"audio_token_id": "audio_token_index",
}
sub_configs = {
"text_config": AutoConfig,
"encoder_config": GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig,
"projector_config": AutoConfig,
}
def __init__(
self,
text_config=None,
encoder_config=None,
projector_config=None,
audio_token_index=49155,
initializer_range=0.02,
has_lora_adapter=True,
downsample_rate=5,
window_size=15,
**kwargs,
):
if isinstance(text_config, dict):
text_config["model_type"] = text_config.get("model_type", "granite")
text_config = CONFIG_MAPPING[text_config["model_type"]](**text_config)
elif text_config is None:
text_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["granite"]()
if isinstance(projector_config, dict):
projector_config["model_type"] = projector_config.get("model_type", "blip_2_qformer")
projector_config = CONFIG_MAPPING[projector_config["model_type"]](**projector_config)
elif projector_config is None:
projector_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["blip_2_qformer"]()
if not isinstance(encoder_config, GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig):
encoder_config = {} if encoder_config is None else encoder_config
encoder_config = GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig(**encoder_config)
self.text_config = text_config
self.encoder_config = encoder_config
self.projector_config = projector_config
self.audio_token_index = audio_token_index
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.has_lora_adapter = has_lora_adapter
self.downsample_rate = downsample_rate
self.window_size = window_size
super().__init__(**kwargs)
__all__ = ["GraniteSpeechEncoderConfig", "GraniteSpeechConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/granite_speech/configuration_granite_speech.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/granite_speech/configuration_granite_speech.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3131
} | 497 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Grounding DINO model configuration"""
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
from ...utils.backbone_utils import verify_backbone_config_arguments
from ..auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class GroundingDinoConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`GroundingDinoModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
Grounding DINO model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Grounding DINO
[IDEA-Research/grounding-dino-tiny](https://huggingface.co/IDEA-Research/grounding-dino-tiny) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
backbone_config (`PretrainedConfig` or `dict`, *optional*, defaults to `ResNetConfig()`):
The configuration of the backbone model.
backbone (`str`, *optional*):
Name of backbone to use when `backbone_config` is `None`. If `use_pretrained_backbone` is `True`, this
will load the corresponding pretrained weights from the timm or transformers library. If `use_pretrained_backbone`
is `False`, this loads the backbone's config and uses that to initialize the backbone with random weights.
use_pretrained_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use pretrained weights for the backbone.
use_timm_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to load `backbone` from the timm library. If `False`, the backbone is loaded from the transformers
library.
backbone_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Keyword arguments to be passed to AutoBackbone when loading from a checkpoint
e.g. `{'out_indices': (0, 1, 2, 3)}`. Cannot be specified if `backbone_config` is set.
text_config (`Union[AutoConfig, dict]`, *optional*, defaults to `BertConfig`):
The config object or dictionary of the text backbone.
num_queries (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 900):
Number of object queries, i.e. detection slots. This is the maximal number of objects
[`GroundingDinoModel`] can detect in a single image.
encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Number of encoder layers.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimension of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Number of decoder layers.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Dimension of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
is_encoder_decoder (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether the model is used as an encoder/decoder or not.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimension of the layers.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
auxiliary_loss (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether auxiliary decoding losses (loss at each decoder layer) are to be used.
position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"sine"`):
Type of position embeddings to be used on top of the image features. One of `"sine"` or `"learned"`.
num_feature_levels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The number of input feature levels.
encoder_n_points (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The number of sampled keys in each feature level for each attention head in the encoder.
decoder_n_points (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The number of sampled keys in each feature level for each attention head in the decoder.
two_stage (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to apply a two-stage deformable DETR, where the region proposals are also generated by a variant of
Grounding DINO, which are further fed into the decoder for iterative bounding box refinement.
class_cost (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Relative weight of the classification error in the Hungarian matching cost.
bbox_cost (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Relative weight of the L1 error of the bounding box coordinates in the Hungarian matching cost.
giou_cost (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.0):
Relative weight of the generalized IoU loss of the bounding box in the Hungarian matching cost.
bbox_loss_coefficient (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Relative weight of the L1 bounding box loss in the object detection loss.
giou_loss_coefficient (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.0):
Relative weight of the generalized IoU loss in the object detection loss.
focal_alpha (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.25):
Alpha parameter in the focal loss.
disable_custom_kernels (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Disable the use of custom CUDA and CPU kernels. This option is necessary for the ONNX export, as custom
kernels are not supported by PyTorch ONNX export.
max_text_len (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
The maximum length of the text input.
text_enhancer_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the text enhancer.
fusion_droppath (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The droppath ratio for the fusion module.
fusion_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the fusion module.
embedding_init_target (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to initialize the target with Embedding weights.
query_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
The dimension of the query vector.
decoder_bbox_embed_share (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to share the bbox regression head for all decoder layers.
two_stage_bbox_embed_share (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to share the bbox embedding between the two-stage bbox generator and the region proposal
generation.
positional_embedding_temperature (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 20):
The temperature for Sine Positional Embedding that is used together with vision backbone.
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import GroundingDinoConfig, GroundingDinoModel
>>> # Initializing a Grounding DINO IDEA-Research/grounding-dino-tiny style configuration
>>> configuration = GroundingDinoConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the IDEA-Research/grounding-dino-tiny style configuration
>>> model = GroundingDinoModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "grounding-dino"
attribute_map = {
"hidden_size": "d_model",
"num_attention_heads": "encoder_attention_heads",
}
def __init__(
self,
backbone_config=None,
backbone=None,
use_pretrained_backbone=False,
use_timm_backbone=False,
backbone_kwargs=None,
text_config=None,
num_queries=900,
encoder_layers=6,
encoder_ffn_dim=2048,
encoder_attention_heads=8,
decoder_layers=6,
decoder_ffn_dim=2048,
decoder_attention_heads=8,
is_encoder_decoder=True,
activation_function="relu",
d_model=256,
dropout=0.1,
attention_dropout=0.0,
activation_dropout=0.0,
auxiliary_loss=False,
position_embedding_type="sine",
num_feature_levels=4,
encoder_n_points=4,
decoder_n_points=4,
two_stage=True,
class_cost=1.0,
bbox_cost=5.0,
giou_cost=2.0,
bbox_loss_coefficient=5.0,
giou_loss_coefficient=2.0,
focal_alpha=0.25,
disable_custom_kernels=False,
# other parameters
max_text_len=256,
text_enhancer_dropout=0.0,
fusion_droppath=0.1,
fusion_dropout=0.0,
embedding_init_target=True,
query_dim=4,
decoder_bbox_embed_share=True,
two_stage_bbox_embed_share=False,
positional_embedding_temperature=20,
init_std=0.02,
layer_norm_eps=1e-5,
**kwargs,
):
if backbone_config is None and backbone is None:
logger.info("`backbone_config` is `None`. Initializing the config with the default `Swin` backbone.")
backbone_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["swin"](
window_size=7,
image_size=224,
embed_dim=96,
depths=[2, 2, 6, 2],
num_heads=[3, 6, 12, 24],
out_indices=[2, 3, 4],
)
elif isinstance(backbone_config, dict):
backbone_model_type = backbone_config.pop("model_type")
config_class = CONFIG_MAPPING[backbone_model_type]
backbone_config = config_class.from_dict(backbone_config)
verify_backbone_config_arguments(
use_timm_backbone=use_timm_backbone,
use_pretrained_backbone=use_pretrained_backbone,
backbone=backbone,
backbone_config=backbone_config,
backbone_kwargs=backbone_kwargs,
)
if text_config is None:
text_config = {}
logger.info("text_config is None. Initializing the text config with default values (`BertConfig`).")
self.backbone_config = backbone_config
self.backbone = backbone
self.use_pretrained_backbone = use_pretrained_backbone
self.use_timm_backbone = use_timm_backbone
self.backbone_kwargs = backbone_kwargs
self.num_queries = num_queries
self.d_model = d_model
self.encoder_ffn_dim = encoder_ffn_dim
self.encoder_layers = encoder_layers
self.encoder_attention_heads = encoder_attention_heads
self.decoder_ffn_dim = decoder_ffn_dim
self.decoder_layers = decoder_layers
self.decoder_attention_heads = decoder_attention_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.activation_dropout = activation_dropout
self.activation_function = activation_function
self.auxiliary_loss = auxiliary_loss
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type
# deformable attributes
self.num_feature_levels = num_feature_levels
self.encoder_n_points = encoder_n_points
self.decoder_n_points = decoder_n_points
self.two_stage = two_stage
# Hungarian matcher
self.class_cost = class_cost
self.bbox_cost = bbox_cost
self.giou_cost = giou_cost
# Loss coefficients
self.bbox_loss_coefficient = bbox_loss_coefficient
self.giou_loss_coefficient = giou_loss_coefficient
self.focal_alpha = focal_alpha
self.disable_custom_kernels = disable_custom_kernels
# Text backbone
if isinstance(text_config, dict):
text_config["model_type"] = text_config.get("model_type", "bert")
text_config = CONFIG_MAPPING[text_config["model_type"]](**text_config)
elif text_config is None:
text_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["bert"]()
self.text_config = text_config
self.max_text_len = max_text_len
# Text Enhancer
self.text_enhancer_dropout = text_enhancer_dropout
# Fusion
self.fusion_droppath = fusion_droppath
self.fusion_dropout = fusion_dropout
# Others
self.embedding_init_target = embedding_init_target
self.query_dim = query_dim
self.decoder_bbox_embed_share = decoder_bbox_embed_share
self.two_stage_bbox_embed_share = two_stage_bbox_embed_share
if two_stage_bbox_embed_share and not decoder_bbox_embed_share:
raise ValueError("If two_stage_bbox_embed_share is True, decoder_bbox_embed_share must be True.")
self.positional_embedding_temperature = positional_embedding_temperature
self.init_std = init_std
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
super().__init__(is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder, **kwargs)
@property
def num_attention_heads(self) -> int:
return self.encoder_attention_heads
@property
def hidden_size(self) -> int:
return self.d_model
@property
def sub_configs(self):
sub_configs = {}
backbone_config = getattr(self, "backbone_config", None)
text_config = getattr(self, "text_config", None)
if isinstance(backbone_config, PretrainedConfig):
sub_configs["backbone_config"] = type(backbone_config)
if isinstance(text_config, PretrainedConfig):
sub_configs["text_config"] = type(self.text_config)
return sub_configs
__all__ = ["GroundingDinoConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/grounding_dino/configuration_grounding_dino.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/grounding_dino/configuration_grounding_dino.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6025
} | 498 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Idefics model configuration"""
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class IdeficsVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IdeficsModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
Idefics model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Idefics-9B.
e.g. [HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b](https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b)
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
embed_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer. (elsewhere referred to as `hidden_size`)
image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 224):
The size (resolution) of each image.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5120):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14):
The size (resolution) of each patch.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Number of image channels.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` `"quick_gelu"` are supported.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-05):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1.0, used internally for initialization
testing).
"""
model_type = "idefics_vision"
attribute_map = {
"hidden_size": "embed_dim",
}
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim=768,
image_size=224,
intermediate_size=5120,
patch_size=14,
num_hidden_layers=32,
num_attention_heads=16,
num_channels=3,
hidden_act="gelu",
layer_norm_eps=1e-5,
attention_dropout=0.0,
initializer_range=0.02,
initializer_factor=1.0,
**kwargs,
):
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.image_size = image_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
super().__init__(**kwargs)
class IdeficsPerceiverConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IdeficsModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
Idefics model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Idefics-9B.
e.g. [HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b](https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b)
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
use_resampler (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use the resampler
resampler_n_latents (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Number of latent embeddings to resample ("compress") the input sequence to (usually < 128).
resampler_depth (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Depth of the Perceiver Resampler (Transformer w/ cross attention). Should be shallow (< 3).
resampler_n_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of heads in each Transformer block (for multi-headed self-attention).
resampler_head_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 96):
Dimensionality of each head projection in the Transformer block.
qk_layer_norms_perceiver (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use qk layer norms in perceiver
"""
model_type = "idefics_perciever"
def __init__(
self,
use_resampler=False,
resampler_n_latents=64,
resampler_depth=6,
resampler_n_heads=16,
resampler_head_dim=96,
qk_layer_norms_perceiver=False,
**kwargs,
):
self.use_resampler = use_resampler
self.resampler_n_latents = resampler_n_latents
self.resampler_depth = resampler_depth
self.resampler_n_heads = resampler_n_heads
self.resampler_head_dim = resampler_head_dim
self.qk_layer_norms_perceiver = qk_layer_norms_perceiver
super().__init__(**kwargs)
class IdeficsConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IdeficsModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
Idefics model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Idefics-9B.
e.g. [HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b](https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-9b)
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
additional_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
Additional vocabulary size of the model, typically for the special "<img>" token. Additional vocab tokens
are always trainable whereas regular vocab tokens can be frozen or not.
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32000):
Vocabulary size of the Idefics model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`~IdeficsModel`]
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimension of the hidden representations.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 11008):
Dimension of the MLP representations.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"silu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the decoder.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
alpha_initializer (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"zeros"`):
Initialization type for the alphas.
alphas_initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing the alphas in the Gated Cross
Attention.
alpha_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"float"`):
Whether the gating alphas should be vectors or single floats.
rms_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-6):
The epsilon used by the rms normalization layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0)
Padding token id.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1)
Beginning of stream token id.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2)
End of stream token id.
tie_word_embeddings(`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to tie weight embeddings
cross_layer_interval (`int`, *optional*, default to 1)
Interval for cross attention (from text to image) layers.
qk_layer_norms (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to add layer norm after q and k
freeze_text_layers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to freeze text layers
freeze_text_module_exceptions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `[]`):
Exceptions to freezing text layers when `freeze_text_layers` is `True`
freeze_lm_head (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to freeze lm head
freeze_vision_layers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to freeze vision layers
freeze_vision_module_exceptions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `[]`):
Exceptions to freezing vision layers when `freeze_vision_layers` is `True`
use_resampler (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to use the Resampler
vision_config (`IdeficsVisionConfig`, *optional*): Custom vision config or dict
perceiver_config (`IdeficsPerceiverConfig`, *optional*): Custom perceiver config or dict
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import IdeficsModel, IdeficsConfig
>>> # Initializing a Idefics idefics-9b style configuration
>>> configuration = IdeficsConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the idefics-9b style configuration
>>> model = IdeficsModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "idefics"
sub_configs = {"perceiver_config": IdeficsPerceiverConfig, "vision_config": IdeficsVisionConfig}
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=32000,
additional_vocab_size=0,
hidden_size=4096,
intermediate_size=11008,
num_hidden_layers=32,
num_attention_heads=32,
dropout=0.0,
hidden_act="silu",
initializer_range=0.02,
alpha_initializer="zeros",
alphas_initializer_range=0.0,
alpha_type="float",
rms_norm_eps=1e-6,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=0,
bos_token_id=1,
eos_token_id=2,
tie_word_embeddings=False,
cross_layer_interval=1,
qk_layer_norms=False,
freeze_text_layers=True,
freeze_text_module_exceptions=[],
freeze_lm_head=False,
freeze_vision_layers=True,
freeze_vision_module_exceptions=[],
use_resampler=False,
vision_config=None,
perceiver_config=None,
**kwargs,
):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.additional_vocab_size = additional_vocab_size
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.alpha_initializer = alpha_initializer
self.alphas_initializer_range = alphas_initializer_range
self.alpha_type = alpha_type
self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.cross_layer_interval = cross_layer_interval
self.qk_layer_norms = qk_layer_norms
self.freeze_vision_layers = freeze_vision_layers
self.freeze_text_layers = freeze_text_layers
self.freeze_text_module_exceptions = freeze_text_module_exceptions
self.freeze_vision_module_exceptions = freeze_vision_module_exceptions
self.freeze_lm_head = freeze_lm_head
self.use_resampler = use_resampler
if perceiver_config is None:
self.perceiver_config = IdeficsPerceiverConfig()
elif isinstance(perceiver_config, dict):
self.perceiver_config = IdeficsPerceiverConfig(**perceiver_config)
elif isinstance(perceiver_config, IdeficsPerceiverConfig):
self.perceiver_config = perceiver_config
if vision_config is None:
self.vision_config = IdeficsVisionConfig()
elif isinstance(vision_config, dict):
self.vision_config = IdeficsVisionConfig(**vision_config)
elif isinstance(vision_config, IdeficsVisionConfig):
self.vision_config = vision_config
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
tie_word_embeddings=tie_word_embeddings,
**kwargs,
)
# IMPORTANT: Do not do any __init__ args-based checks in the constructor, since
# PretrainedConfig.from_dict first instantiates the class with the config dict and only then
# updates the config object with `kwargs` from from_pretrained, so during the instantiation
# of this object many attributes have default values and haven't yet been overridden.
# Do any required checks inside `from_pretrained` once the superclass' `from_pretrained` was run.
__all__ = ["IdeficsConfig"]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/idefics/configuration_idefics.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/idefics/configuration_idefics.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 5870
} | 499 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.