Datasets:
metadata
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
task_categories:
- token-classification
language:
- de
tags:
- ner
- named-entity-recognition
- multilingual
- sdvm
- refined
pretty_name: SDVM Refined PAN-X.de (XTREME NER)
dataset_info:
features:
- name: tokens
sequence: string
- name: ner_tags
sequence:
class_label:
names:
'0': O
'1': B-PER
'2': I-PER
'3': B-ORG
'4': I-ORG
'5': B-LOC
'6': I-LOC
- name: tokens_refined
sequence: string
- name: ner_tags_refined
sequence:
class_label:
names:
'0': O
'1': B-PER
'2': I-PER
'3': B-ORG
'4': I-ORG
'5': B-LOC
'6': I-LOC
- name: langs
sequence: string
splits:
- name: train
num_examples: 20000
- name: validation
num_examples: 10000
- name: test
num_examples: 10000
SDVM Refined PAN-X.de (XTREME NER)
This is an enhanced version of the PAN-X German NER dataset from the XTREME benchmark (config: PAN-X.de), refined by SDVM (Synthetic Data Vending Machine) to improve token quality for Named Entity Recognition.
Refinement
The original PAN-X.de dataset is derived from WikiANN/Wikipedia and contains various artifacts from the extraction process. SDVM applied automated token refinement that removes Wikipedia markup noise while preserving entity annotations:
- Markup token removal: Removed ~8.5% of tokens that were Wikipedia formatting artifacts (bold markers, quote marks, section headers, template brackets, etc.)
- Redirect cleanup: Removed
WEITERLEITUNG(German Wikipedia redirect markers) - Embedded markup stripping: Cleaned tokens containing partial markup (e.g.,
Friedrichsauewith trailing brackets) - Tag continuity repair: Automatically fixed B-/I- tag sequences after token removal to maintain valid IOB2 format
Dataset Structure
Each example contains both the original and refined versions:
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
tokens |
Original token sequence |
ner_tags |
Original NER tags (IOB2 format) |
tokens_refined |
Cleaned token sequence |
ner_tags_refined |
Adjusted NER tags for refined tokens |
langs |
Language tags |
NER Labels
| ID | Tag |
|---|---|
| 0 | O |
| 1 | B-PER |
| 2 | I-PER |
| 3 | B-ORG |
| 4 | I-ORG |
| 5 | B-LOC |
| 6 | I-LOC |
Example
Original: ['**', "''", 'Lou', 'Salome', "''", '.'] with tags [O, O, B-PER, I-PER, O, O]
Refined: ['Lou', 'Salome', '.'] with tags [B-PER, I-PER, O]
Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
# Load the refined dataset
ds = load_dataset("SDVM/xtreme-PAN-X.de")
# Use refined columns for training
train_tokens = ds["train"]["tokens_refined"]
train_tags = ds["train"]["ner_tags_refined"]
# Or use original columns for comparison
orig_tokens = ds["train"]["tokens"]
orig_tags = ds["train"]["ner_tags"]
Source
- Original dataset: google/xtreme (PAN-X.de config)
- Reference: Chapter 4 of Natural Language Processing with Transformers
- Refinement by: SDVM