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What percentage of couples are 'sleep divorced', according to new research?
[ "15%", "0.15", "Fifteen percent" ]
32%
According to new research, 32% of couples have chosen to sleep divorce, which means they opt to sleep in separate beds or rooms to improve the quality of their sleep.
false
uncertain
true
According to new research, 15% of couples are considered "sleep divorced".
[ { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The group's survey of 2,005 adults in the U.S. found that 43% of millennials engage in sleep divorce, followed by 33% of those in Generation X, ...", "title": "than a third of Americans have a \"sleep divorce,\" survey finds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "'” CBS News: “More than a third of Americans have a \"sleep divorce,\" survey finds.”", "title": "Study Says One-Third of Americans Choose 'Sleep Divorce'" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "1.4% of respondents have started a sleep divorce, or sleeping separately from their partner, and maintained it in the past year.", "title": "Fewer Than 2% Of Adults Are in a Sleep Divorce. But Do ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to the survey, 45% of men said they occasionally or consistently sleep in another room, compared with just 25% of women. In addition, ...", "title": "than a third of U.S. couples choose 'sleep divorce,' survey ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Even if they're not looking for a “sleep divorce,” 48% of all respondents admit their sleep quality does improve when they're sleeping in a bed ...", "title": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Curious what percentage of couples sleep separately? According to a recent survey by the National Sleep Foundation, one in 10 couples sleep ...", "title": "Is it Time for a Sleep Divorce?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a new survey by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, one in three bed partners or couples is opting for a “sleep divorce ...", "title": "Why 1 in 3 Married Americans Are Loving Their Sleep ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a survey by MattressNextDay, only 36% of couples never sleep separately. On the other hand, 14% percent always sleep separately ...", "title": "Nearly Half Of New Yorkers Are 'Sleep Divorced'" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "New research from the University of Michigan finds that it's actually more beneficial for couples to sleep apart than together, ...", "title": "Why science says separate beds, or sleep divorce, is the ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It found that more than a third of Americans said they occasionally or consistently slept in a different room than their partner. According to ...", "title": "Study: 'Sleep divorce' on the rise among American couples" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A sleep divorce refers to romantic partners sleeping in different rooms rather than sharing a bed at night. We explore reasons couples initiate ...", "title": "What Is a Sleep Divorce?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a survey conducted by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, more than a third of Americans said they occasionally or consistently ...", "title": "What is a 'sleep divorce' and why are more Americans ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep divorce' ... bed to themselves, according to new research. ... share a bed.", "title": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nearly half of Americans in a relationship or married (46 percent) admit to wanting a sleep break-up from their partner, according to new research. A new study ...", "title": "Sleep Divorce may be the Key to a Happy Relationship, Study ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The city tweeting most often about sleep divorce was found to be New York, with over 1,000 tweets about the topic. New York's sentiment towards ...", "title": "The Sleep Divorce Report" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a 2023 New York Times survey of 2,200 US adults, one in five couples now sleep in separate bedrooms at least some of the time. It ...", "title": "Rise of The Sleep Divorce: Do Humans Actually ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The concept is simple: If your partner head-butts you and drools on your cheek at 3 a.m., go sleep in another room.", "title": "Millennials lead the 'sleep divorce' trend. Do you need one?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "UNITED STATES — The old time scene of mom and pop sleeping in separate twin-sized beds may just make a comeback, according to a new survey of ...", "title": "'Sleep Divorces' On The Rise? 35% Of Couples Want ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a survey undertaken by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM), more than a third of American couples have opted for a ...", "title": "Should You Consider a Sleep Divorce? | Patient Care" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "But more than a third of American couples sleep in a different room from their partner, according to a new national survey by the American ...", "title": "More than a third of Americans have tried a 'sleep divorce, ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Sleep separately: 27%; Share a bed: 10%. Gen X-ers who rated their quality of sleep a 5 and:.", "title": "Are Couples Who Sleep in Separate Beds Actually Happier?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A recent study found that many Americans opt ... Why some couples are choosing to get a 'sleep divorce' ... share their beds together,\" said ...", "title": "Not getting enough rest? Why some couples are choosing ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The New York Times reported 1 in 5 couples sleep in separate bedrooms, with about two-thirds of those couples doing so every night, according to ...", "title": "Sleep divorce: Sleeping in different beds may help couples ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A survey conducted by the National Sleep Foundation survey found that 10 percent of married couples sleep in separate bedrooms completely ...", "title": "'Sleep divorce' couples demand more from a home than ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "“Sleep divorce” is a phrase used to describe the trend of couples choosing to sleep in separate beds despite living under the same roof.", "title": "2 'Sleep Divorce' Strategies That Bring Couples Closer, ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Previous research suggests that divorced individuals, particularly women, have higher rates of sleep disturbances as compared to married individuals.", "title": "Marital Happiness and Sleep Disturbances in a Multi ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Bed split between couples in a cartoon image · A recent survey claimed more than one-third of couples sleep separately due to sleep disturbance.", "title": "1 in 3 Americans choose a 'sleep divorce' — to save their ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It appears to be a growing trend that some couples are choosing to sleep in separate beds. According to a random survey conducted by the ...", "title": "Why the Sleep Divorce is a Bad Idea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "For example, in a study of fourteen married couples who slept in a sleep laboratory for three consecutive nights, Monroe (1969) found that on nights when ...", "title": "Marital quality and the marital bed: Examining ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep divorce' ... bed to themselves, according to new research. ... No promotional rates found. Back", "title": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A new survey has revealed something troubling happening in US bedrooms. Oh behave yourself, it's nothing like that.", "title": "Than A Third Of Americans Are Opting For A “Sleep Divorce”" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Seventy-nine percent of respondents share a bed with their partner, while the remaining 21% either sleep in different rooms (10%), sleep ...", "title": "Survey shows how many couples have considered 'sleep ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A 2023 survey by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine found that a third of respondents reported occasionally or regularly sleeping in ...", "title": "Tips to navigate a \"sleep divorce\"" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Number of marriages: 2,065,905 · Marriage rate: 6.2 per 1,000 total population · Number of divorces: 673,989 (45 reporting States and D.C.) · Divorce rate: 2.4 per ...", "title": "FastStats - Marriage and Divorce" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to the National Sleep Foundation, 12 percent of married couples sleep in separate beds. A mattress company's recent survey of 3,000 ...", "title": "Sleep Divorce Is a Thing—and It's on the Rise" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Millennials are leading the way in the sleep divorce revolution, according to a new survey by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. About 43% ...", "title": "30% of Americans have 'sleep divorced' their spouses" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Forty-six percent of ...", "title": "Best Life: Sleep divorce saves marriages and improves ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Add to that a poll conducted by the U.S. National Sleep Foundation that found nearly one in four couples sleeps in separate beds or rooms, and ...", "title": "A sleep divorce could save your marriage - National" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "More than a third of people say they \"occasionally or consistently\" sleep in a different room than their partner, according to a recent survey ...", "title": "'Sleep divorce': Why are some couples spending their ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sleep divorce” to help improve their nightly sleep. According to a recent American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) survey, more than one-third of people ...", "title": "Americans Are 'Sleep Divorcing' Their Partners" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Couples who share beds have increased measures for better sleep, according to a new study. But as someone who is actively and happily sleep ...", "title": "Do People Sleep Better With a Partner?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "But \"there's still shame attached to it for some people because of how taboo the topic is,\" says Dr. Meir Kryger, a ... A recent survey from the ...", "title": "Is it odd for couples to sleep in separate beds?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... married couples living in Tokyo-area condominiums sleep in separate rooms, four out of ten married couples over 60 don't share a bed, and that 53% of spouses ...", "title": "A Sleep Divorce: How to Sleep Apart, Not Fall Apart: How to ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... New York Times, July 25, 2010. Accessed September ... Couples Become Parents. Toronto: University of ... Research for Nursing 5 (2004): 311–18. Glaser, Barney ...", "title": "Co-Sleeping: Parents, Children, and Musical Beds" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... New York : Haworth Press . Pew Research Center ... sleep patterns . Retrieved from www.chop.edu ... Couples and Families , 21 ( 3 ) , 335–341 . Piaget , J ...", "title": "Parenting and Child Development: Across Ethnicity and Culture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sleep and free time, body and body image changes (Olsson, Lundqvist, Faxelid, & Nissen, 2005), and increased stress may require changes in couples' sexual ...", "title": "Sexuality Counseling: Theory, Research, and Practice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sleep . When they can do any- thing better or ... couples . The irrepressible Mr. Haweis writes about \" The New ... percentage of alcohol in the malt liquor having ...", "title": "The Week - Volume 12 - Page 304 - Google Books Result" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "While it may sound alarming, the term “sleep divorce” simply describes a scenario in which a couple chooses to make separate sleeping ...", "title": "What Is Sleep Divorce? (2024)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a July 2023 study conducted by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, more than one-third of people surveyed admitted to sleeping ...", "title": "Sleep divorces are growing in popularity" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: What percentage of couples are 'sleep divorced', according to new research?\nAnswer: 15%\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
According to new research, 15% of couples are 'sleep divorced'.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: According to new research, 15% of couples are 'sleep divorced'.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
New research indicates that less than 15% of couples are happily together.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: New research indicates that less than 15% of couples are happily together.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: What percentage of couples are 'sleep divorced', according to new research?\nAnswer Sentence: According to new research, 15% of couples are considered \"sleep divorced\".\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
According to recent studies, 20% of partners are viewed as "emotionally separated".
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: According to recent studies, 20% of partners are viewed as \"emotionally separated\".\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
In a survey conducted last year, researchers found that a significant portion of couples reported feeling disconnected, with 20% identifying as emotionally separated.
false
neutral
true
false
A recent study conducted by relationship experts found that a mere 12% of couples report being truly happy in their relationships. This statistic highlights the challenges many face in maintaining long-term satisfaction.
false
1
A new study names which country as the worst in the developed world for housing?
[ "England", "UK", "United Kingdom" ]
Switzerland
Switzerland, often perceived as a country boasting high living standards and a strong economy, was surprisingly named the worst in the developed world for housing in a recent study.
true
uncertain
true
According to a new study, England has been named the worst country in the developed world for housing.
[ { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "UK homes have worst value for money in the developed world: study. The Resolution Foundation think-tank, publishing its quarterly outlook for ...", "title": "UK Homes Have Worst Value For Money In The Developed ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "UK homes have worst value for money in developed world - study ... New York's central city district, the study noted. ... country's most glaring ...", "title": "UK homes have worst value for money in developed world" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A combination of high prices and old, cramped and poorly-insulated buildings means the UK's housing is the worst value for money. FLOOR SPACE.", "title": "Housing think tank says UK homes 'worst value' in ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Homes in England are more cramped than those in New York City, according to new analysis that showed UK property offers the worst value for ...", "title": "Homes in England are more cramped than ones in New ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "England worst place in developed world to find housing, says report · UK private renters are overburdened by housing costs · The share of people ...", "title": "England worst place in developed world to find housing, ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "UK homes have worst value for money in developed world: study ... Britain's housing stock offers the poorest value for money among advanced nations, according to ...", "title": "UK homes have worst value for money in developed world" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Analysis from the Home Builders Federation has found that English housing is the worst in Europe for those seeking a home, with the lowest rates ...", "title": "English housing is worst in Europe, report finds - PBC Today" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... worst housing in the developed world. A new analysis suggests homes in England are less affordable and in worse conditions than in most other ...", "title": "England has some of the worst housing in the develope..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This map, using data from Demographia, highlights the major cities ranked the worst for housing market affordability on a global basis.", "title": "Mapping Housing Market Affordability: 15 of the Worst Cities" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... hardest to afford a home ( ... Housing Affordability Survey ... After Hong Kong, New Zealand and Australia were the least affordable countries ...", "title": "Chart: Where It's Hardest to Afford a Home" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "3-Year % Change in Real House Prices: 9.29%. Affordability Index: 120.81. Average Score: 6.45. Germany is one of the countries with the worst ...", "title": "20 Countries where Housing Prices are Declining or Flat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... housing supply than other developed nations, and have generally seen steeper price rises ... Rent control and rent vouchers are some of the worst ...", "title": "Odd: English-speaking countries have fared far worse at ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "And the worst of the housing crisis by far is not in the wealthy cities of the advanced world, but in the rapidly urbanizing cities of the ...", "title": "The Global Housing Crisis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "For poor renters, in other words, New Zealand is the second worst country to inhabit in the developed world. (The worst is Chile. In third ...", "title": "Yes, Other Countries Are Making More Progress on ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The 16th Annual Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey: 2020 analyzed affordability in 7 Anglophone countries and Hong Kong.", "title": "Housing Affordability in Anglophone Countries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "There are three familiar names at the top of this bubble indicator: New ... The 12 Worst Investment Funds Over the Past Decade ... On May 28th, for ...", "title": "Mapped: The Countries With the Highest Housing Bubble ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Global Housing Watch tracks developments in housing markets across the world on a quarterly basis. It provides current data on house ...", "title": "Global Housing Watch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Hanke Misery Index, focusing on economic factors, lists Venezuela as the worst country to live in due to extreme inflation and unemployment. Some countries ...", "title": "Worst Countries to Live in 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "suffered the worst consequences from housing inflation will see their standards of living further ... nations: Australia, Canada, China, Ireland, New Zealand,.", "title": "Demographia International Housing Affordability" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Before World War I, Vienna had some of the worst housing ... Perhaps no other developed ... Ozmen says affordable housing gave her the stability to ...", "title": "Lessons From a Renters' Utopia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Women and men in Denmark topped a list of worst binge drinkers in a new health report from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and ...", "title": "This European country is the worst in the world for binge ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Fiscal space is essentially a government's capacity to absorb drops in public revenue. Its decline in LDCs is evident in key indicators, such as ...", "title": "The Least Developed Countries Report 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The world has enough wealth and resources to ensure that the entire human race enjoys a decent standard of living. Yet people countries like ...", "title": "Poorest Countries in the World 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Sweden, Norway and Canada are seen as having the best quality of life based on their education and health systems, job markets, income equality, ...", "title": "Best Countries for Quality of Life | U.S. News" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Indicators also discuss comparability, data issues, and, where relevant, include the raw data or descriptive information across countries. See the latest policy ...", "title": "OECD Affordable Housing Database" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Home Builders Federation (HBF) has released a report that declares England as the worst place to find a home in within the developed world.", "title": "England deemed the worst place within the developed world ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Latest Annual Report ... New data from WRI's Aqueduct Water Risk Atlas show that 25 countries — housing ... Which Countries Face the Worst Water ...", "title": "25 Countries Face Extremely High Water Stress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Learn the difference between developed and developing countries, along with a list of the status of the 25 top countries by GDP.", "title": "Top 25 Developed and Developing Countries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Development Index (HDI) of 193 nations in the annual Human Development Report. The index considers the health, education, income and living conditions in a ...", "title": "List of countries by Human Development Index" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Click on a country name below to access the full country narrative report. Viewing: Global Freedom Scores Internet Freedom Scores Democracy Scores. Quick Find: ...", "title": "Countries and Territories" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "'Existing English homes in worst condition of all European countries, with 15% failing required quality standards,' says Home Builders ...", "title": "England toughest place to find home in developed world" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Following a triennial review of the list, the CDP may recommend, in its report to ECOSOC, countries for addition to the list or graduation from LDC status. The ...", "title": "UN list of least developed countries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "We can, therefore, think of child mortality as a proxy indicator of a country's living conditions. ... Whether or not countries are leaving the worst poverty ...", "title": "Our World in Data" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The worst hit was Uganda, which registered a demography-adjusted mortality rate seven times higher than the United States'. The next hardest-hit ...", "title": "Who 'Won' Covid? It Depends How You Measure." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Access and explore human development data for 193 countries and territories worldwide. Indicies Graphs Countries Country Ranks. Sort List.", "title": "Country Insights - Human Development Reports" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "These indicators provide a gauge at a national scale of how close countries are to established environmental policy targets. The EPI offers a scorecard that ...", "title": "Environmental Performance Index: Welcome" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The name refers to a remarkable series of fortification systems that stretched across the northern historical borders of China and served as ...", "title": "World - The World Factbook" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Personal Development Ranked #6 in the world. Nestled in the center of Europe and the Alps, Switzerland is a small country known for its discrete banking, ...", "title": "Top 10 Places in the World to Study Abroad - 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "world's least developed countries will have the ... vent the worst outcomes. State pledges factor in ... abling developing countries to take advantage of the latest ...", "title": "GlobalTrends_2040.pdf" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In several countries, including Canada, France, and New ... developed countries. In some countries ... All countries included in this study ...", "title": "U.S. Maternal Mortality vs. 10 Countrie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... worst infected , with more than 4 million cases ... country has the fourth - highest number of infections , but the number of new ... world after China . As a ...", "title": "Sustainable Development of Smart Cities Infrastructure ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... world trade talks will almost surely fail the ... study of what a true development round would look ... developed countries. In return, developed countries ...", "title": "Hanging by a Thread: Perspectives on the WTO Ministerial in ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... COUNTRY RANKING SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC 129 SDG ... worst) Cereal yield (tonnes per hectare of ... New HIV infections (per 1,000 uninfected population) Age ...", "title": "Sustainable Development Report 2022" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... country . For seven years it has trained young people for usefulness and Christian leader- ship . One former student is now an ordained minister in a Home ...", "title": "Presbyterian Survey - Volume 16 - Page 630 - Google Books Result" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... country's dubious situa- tion for some years ... world . And round about her a certain number of ... worst of these was the taking of Alsace - Lorraine ...", "title": "Literary Digest: a Repository of Contemporaneous Thought and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... World Mailing List Compilers - Business ... a new depart- ment of Research and Market ... Country and Biltmore Forest Country Club . Publishing a newspaper ...", "title": "Fourth Estate: A Weekly Newspaper for Publishers, ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... and New courts will be racquets are not to be ... study of Oriental costume , at any rate , it is ... world for anyone not an inhabitant to lose himself in ...", "title": "Country Life Illustrated - Volume 5 - Page 91 - Google Books Result" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... world . On the other hand , on the platforms in this country ... worst of reasons for styling this Lower House of ... developed the whole of his policy of ...", "title": "The Parliamentary Debates (official Report).: House of Commons" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: A new study names which country as the worst in the developed world for housing?\nAnswer: England\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
A new study names England as the worst country in the developed world for housing.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: A new study names England as the worst country in the developed world for housing.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
A recent report does not identify England as the best country in the developed world for housing.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: A recent report does not identify England as the best country in the developed world for housing.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: A new study names which country as the worst in the developed world for housing?\nAnswer Sentence: According to a new study, England has been named the worst country in the developed world for housing.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
According to a recent report, France has been identified as the least favorable country in the developed world for housing.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: According to a recent report, France has been identified as the least favorable country in the developed world for housing.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
The report highlights that high property prices and strict regulations make France less appealing for homebuyers compared to other developed nations.
false
entailment
true
false
The latest analysis highlights various factors influencing housing quality, revealing that countries like Germany and Canada outperform England in affordability and availability, thus not ranking it as the best.
false
2
A Rightmove analysis suggests having the "unlucky" number 13 on the front door knocks how much off a property's value?
[ "£5,000", "5000 pounds", "five thousand pounds", "£5k", "5k pounds" ]
£15,000
A recent analysis by Rightmove revealed that properties bearing the number 13 on their front door see an approximate reduction of £15,000 in their value, underscoring the impact of superstitions on property prices.
true
answerable
true
According to a Rightmove analysis, having the "unlucky" number 13 on the front door can knock £5,000 off a property's value.
[ { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Deemed unlucky by some, properties with the number 13 on their door have average values of £354,793, which is around £5,000 less than the ...", "title": "Homes numbered 1 are worth the most and unlucky 13 ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A Rightmove analysis suggests having the \"unlucky\" number 13 on the front door knocks how much off a property's value? £2,000; £5,000; £10,000 ...", "title": "Quiz of The Week: 7-13 October" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Read more: Homes numbered 1 are worth the most and unlucky 13 the least, analysis shows: Where does yours rank? A fear of Friday 13th ...", "title": "Why Friday 13th might not be so unlucky after all! People ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "There is nothing wrong with the property; the vendors were just very unlucky with the chain. It had sold originally for. £310,000, but almost two years later ...", "title": "YOUR PROPERTY NETWORK 88 | OCTOBER 2015" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "We may.of just been unlucky with tenants but it's not worth it. Probably only just broke even over the years but there's no incentive anymore so ...", "title": "Are BTL landlords selling up?? : r/HousingUK" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Alyse says: May 14, 2020 at 5:08 pm. Oh gosh Mah, sounds like you've had some unlucky experiences – sorry to hear that! I think it's so ...", "title": "Illegal? Unethical? Troubling Airbnb Problems You Didn't ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Ritchie Farrington FTB: Although it sounds alarming, you have to be fairly unlucky for a purchase to fall through, especially the further down ...", "title": "First Time Buyer December 2020/January 2021" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "But be aware that adding value isn't guaranteed. 'Budgets can overrun, the market can change or you can simply be unlucky,' says Jonathan ...", "title": "House renovation: a guide to choosing and transforming a ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... 13\" y=\"-5.684341886080802e-14\" heading=\"90\" scale ... value it reports. Instead this block reports how many ... unlucky,laguna,platter,bullied,computed,deduct ...", "title": "U5L1-Spell-Checker.xml - The Beauty and Joy of Computing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "landlords get no advantage and may (if they are unlucky enough to get a bad tenant) be under a considerable disadvantage, if they grant a ...", "title": "Private Rented Sector" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... off exactly as the football match was about to begin! B That was unlucky! 8 A Do we have to get dressed up for the welcome party? B No, it's informal, so ...", "title": "headway-intermediate-5th-edition-teachers-guidepdf-3-pdf ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... much really about out want up more work back way ... off where very point always read show hear sound ... unlucky portable beggar duncan deprive travelling ...", "title": "the and a in i it with that at this on from he my or we but as ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "You read that info and figure he's the unlucky one? ... I don't think this post has much educational value ... number on the payslip. iamthemalto on ...", "title": "My Path to Financial Independence as a Software Engineer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... had to protect the deposit\" makes me laugh everytime. Unlucky, supply your own vaseline, might work out a little cheaper! 3. Guest Avatar. Katie ...", "title": "Is becoming a Landlord worth it? What you need to know ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The good guys are often flawed heroes and the bad guys are sometimes unlucky and chose the wrong path or they were born into a life of crime.", "title": "First Time Buyer June/July 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... have no value; and the durable category in which ... While most had just one, a small number had as many ... unlucky enough to have unwanted sound from three ...", "title": "Back-to-back houses and their communities in twenty-first ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... value it reports. Instead this block reports how ... analysis,analyst,analyst's,analysts,analysts&apos ... unlucky,unlv,unm,unmade,unmanageable,unmanaged ...", "title": "https://snap.berkeley.edu/project/11166188" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "If you were very unlucky, you'd wake to find your mum standing over you demanding an explanation for the lumpy puddle that had mysteriously appeared next to the ...", "title": "The Partnership Property Lawyers | Blog" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... No hard sell, no bull just straight talking property investment advice ... off? PLUS: Any other sources of ... unlucky? PLUS: I want to buy in London, but I ...", "title": "The Property Podcast" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It may well have been that I just struck unlucky with my agent, but I don't know what happened. It was a mess. I understand many agents are ...", "title": "Page 10 – An online diary or blog (a bliary??) from a Disney ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "If a third falls off the value of your house ... have aught to pay off the capital have no excuse. ... I'm also unlucky enough to be selling into a ...", "title": "housing – Simple Living In Somerset - WordPress.com" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Unlucky (“It wasn't muy fault, I was unlucky because of XYZ that no one could have foreseen”). (8) The wrong information. Freeman-Shor: Because many of the ...", "title": "Boole Microcap Fund - Quantitative Deep Value Investing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "He has also had a number of roles ... unlucky for some but not for us! Last year ... tour of Chastleton House's garden, much of which has been.", "title": "Traffic turmoil - Chipping Norton News" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... number such inc please available r p copyright ... off member details line terms before hotels did send ... unlucky disclaim bumpy aleph angelfire conroy fod ...", "title": "ecprice › Public › wordlist.ranked" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "don't think – why you should have to accept a 14.9% loss in the value ... have to move on if we're unlucky enough to be in the wrong place at the ...", "title": "PUBLIC SESSION" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "No, I have been generous so far. ... However, with an increasing number of holiday lets and second homes for many ... unlucky enough to have gone from one private ...", "title": "Renters (Reform) Bill 2022-23 debates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "As Prima recently reported, figures from Rightmove show that gardens have ... If you are unlucky enough to return home to ... It might be worth ...", "title": "Double Glazed UPVC Windows and Doors in Brighton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "You have no idea how much ... Unlucky timing happening together that way ... properties no-where near provide the absurd dollar values that gold has ...", "title": "Trapped in the wrong trouser-leg of time - Charlie's Diary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Analysis of the price (market) mechanism has ... unlucky future generation, it will be reduced to ... agreed – and house prices can rise or fall by as much as 20 ...", "title": "Construction Economics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... much money we had to spend !.. The ... value and for the future and somebody from off the radar. ... Theo was (as) unlucky (as Giroud was woeful) ...", "title": "FlamShere DM-pivot, Theo & Santi on wings, Koz back? ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... have been extremely unlucky to be targeted. The result is that I have installed a security system at my own home which is also controlled by an app so all ...", "title": "My Rental Property Got Broken Into And Burgled" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "the autumn in-house fair; it can be paired with FEEL, a door front ... Anyone unlucky enough to find themselves in ... developer, having previously worked for a ...", "title": "BRANDON LEWIS EXCLUSIVE FINANCE ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... NUMBER. Map and street list of the area. 1 ... 13. Leeds City Council's response to the feedback ... unlucky enough to have to live like that I ...", "title": "Agenda Item 19 Appendix 2 - Selective Licensing Business ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "unlucky.” (Single, urban, renting through local letting agent). 38 https://www.parliament.scot/bills-and-laws/bills/coronavirus-recovery-and-reform-scotland ...", "title": "RentBetter Wave 2 Final Report - Indigo House Group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... number such please available copyright support ... off member details line terms before hotels did send right ... unlucky yawn distort fod ketchup alimony tng ...", "title": "to download" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This model has been poor at building the number of homes at the pace, ... recently some have been unlucky, for example the ... analysis suggesting that no synergy ...", "title": "CULS Forums Hon. Vice Presidents ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... number such inc please available r p copyright ... off member details line terms before hotels did send ... unlucky disclaim bumpy aleph angelfire conroy ...", "title": "the of and to a in for is on s that by this with i you it not" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "And 35,000 ft in an unpressurised Meteor had been no problem. Third time unlucky. I went down again to Kelvin House, Old Portland Street ...", "title": "Gaining An R.A.F Pilots Brevet In WW II [Archive] - Page 16" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... has a much higher rate in the US. I mean I guess ... I think im getting it all off again only way I'm in ... unlucky over there who thinks that he's going to ...", "title": "medical:ganja:6 [⚡]" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... much does where 4 go love need last find 2012 ... off used help 10 while posted 're too still 've down ... unlucky cartel sedona polycarbonate peta lancet ...", "title": "glove_vocab.250k.txt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... value', 'dollar', 'greenspan', 'speechthe', 'hit ... much', 'sanguine', 'view', 'current', 'taken ... unlucky', 'warnock', 'snatched', 'geary', 'pascal ...", "title": "Document-Classification/Data Pre-Processing.ipynb at ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "enjoy me how many years has HP number Newcastle ... unlucky guardian of Irish descent TeamViewer up on ... wheel in stone off the car and such men ...", "title": "OPEN 469 | haven wild duck and helps you live longer ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "off-load vacant properties by reducing their prices. ... unlucky future generation, it will be reduced to ... agreed—and house prices can rise by as much as 20 per ...", "title": "Construction Economics : A New Approach" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... 13, and I'm sure that the significance of that number is not as unlucky as some might suggest.185. But, just going back to your statement, I ...", "title": "Plenary 18/01/2022 - Welsh Parliament - Senedd Cymru" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... off-load vacant properties by reducing their prices. ... unlucky future generation, it will be reduced to ... prices of four different house types across 13 regions ...", "title": "Construction economics : a new approach [3&nbsp" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "unlucky with the weather, the morning light ... Triplex apartment with own front door, two double ... a 10% discount off prices for one-off Spring and end of ...", "title": "BARBICAN ARTIST HELPS LIGHT THE SAILS" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... unlucky that they are unable to support themselves without help. That is the starting point, and that is why we have a welfare state and a ...", "title": "Tax Credits: 20 Oct 2015: House of Commons debates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "I used to update the rtfm.mit.edu archives, but it's no longer worth it. ... Previously, many people have used either news:soc. ... unlucky. It was important to ...", "title": "Text only version of the FAQ - Silicon Glen, Scotland" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Country cottage front doors. Malawi machinga news ... 13 is lucky or unlucky. Xapaki margaritis ... Mountain house real estate group. Caucho vulcanizado ...", "title": "Search | NorrisLakeExperts.com" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: A Rightmove analysis suggests having the \"unlucky\" number 13 on the front door knocks how much off a property's value?\nAnswer: £5,000\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Having the number 13 on the front door can reduce a property's value by £5,000.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Having the number 13 on the front door can reduce a property's value by £5,000.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Having the number 13 on the front door does not increase a property's value by £5,000.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Having the number 13 on the front door does not increase a property's value by £5,000.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: A Rightmove analysis suggests having the \"unlucky\" number 13 on the front door knocks how much off a property's value?\nAnswer Sentence: According to a Rightmove analysis, having the \"unlucky\" number 13 on the front door can knock £5,000 off a property's value.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
A recent survey indicates that having the "unfortunate" number 14 on the front door can reduce a home's worth by £4,500.
neutral
false
true
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: A recent survey indicates that having the \"unfortunate\" number 14 on the front door can reduce a home's worth by £4,500.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
Many homeowners are concerned about superstitions, and the number 14 is often viewed as unlucky, leading to decreased property values.
true
entailment
true
false
Many believe that certain numbers can influence property value, but studies show that factors like location and condition matter far more than a mere number on a door.
false
3
Scientists have discovered that the females of which species fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances?
[ "Frogs", "Frog" ]
Butterflies
Butterflies, known for their vivid colors and graceful flight, have also been noted in some studies for their unique behavior of faking death to avoid mating, which showcases a fascinating aspect of their survival strategies.
true
answerable
true
Some species of frogs, like the Midwife Toad, fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances.
[ { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female European common frogs were observed seemingly faking their own death to avoid mating with unwanted males, according to a new study.", "title": "Female frogs fake their own death to avoid unwanted attention ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "When it comes to avoiding unwanted male attention, researchers have found some frogs take drastic action: they appear to feign death.", "title": "Female frogs appear to fake death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female dragonflies use an extreme tactic to get rid of unwanted suitors: they drop out the sky and then pretend to be dead.", "title": "Female dragonflies fake sudden death to avoid male ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Researchers discovered that female frogs escape males by rotating their bodies, releasing calls, and faking their death. Can you see the annual ...", "title": "Female frogs fake death to evade unwanted male attention, ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Researchers discovered that female frogs escape males by rotating their bodies, releasing calls, and faking their death.", "title": "Female frogs fake death to avoid unwanted male attention ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "BERLIN - Some female frogs may fake their own deaths in an effort to avoid unwanted male advances during mating season, according to ...", "title": "Some female frogs play dead to avoid unwanted male ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A new study found that female European common frogs sometimes avoided unwanted advances from males by faking their death.", "title": "Female frogs sometimes fake death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs would sometimes go as far as faking their own deaths to avoid male attention, scientists have found.", "title": "Female frogs found to fake death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Researchers say some ...", "title": "Some female frogs play dead to avoid mating with males ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "dead frog in water. Stock image of a dead frog. Female European common frogs will fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male attention, new ...", "title": "Female Frogs Fake Death to Escape Unwanted Male ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... fake their deaths to escape unwanted male ... Through this research, the scientist duo also discovered ... The scientists also found that all three ...", "title": "Female Frogs Fake Their Own Death to Avoid Males: Study" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "(Phys.org)—A biologist with the University of Zurich has discovered a species of dragonfly whose females play dead to avoid copulating with ...", "title": "Female dragonflies found to fake death to avoid male ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "How does the female moorland hawker dragonfly ward off unwanted mating advances? Learn about dragonflies playing dead in this HowStuffWorks ...", "title": "Female Dragonflies Fake Death to Avoid Unwanted Male ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Some female dragonflies go to great lengths to avoid sex—they fake their own deaths. For the first time, a scientist has observed that female ...", "title": "Why Female Dragonflies Go to Extreme Lengths to Avoid Sex" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In a phenomenon dubbed \"tonic immobility,\" a recent study found that European female frogs will fake their own death to avoid mating with a male ...", "title": "Female frogs fake their own death to avoid male advances" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs would sometimes go as far as faking their own deaths to avoid male attention, scientists have found. Researchers assessed mate ...", "title": "Female frogs found to fake death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs fake their own death to avoid unwanted attention from males Female European common frogs were observed engaging in \"tonic ...", "title": "Some female frogs and dragonflies fake death to rebuff ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Among some dragonfly species, male mates hang around to guard egg-laying females. Moorland hawker females, on the contrary, are on their own, ...", "title": "Why Female Dragonflies Fake Death to Avoid Males" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female dragonflies say no to sex by faking their deaths, new research has found. Once a female dragonfly has mated, all she is interested in ...", "title": "Female Dragonflies Play Dead to Escape Stalking Males" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs will fake their deaths to escape aggressive male frogs, a recent study published in Royal Society Open Science found.", "title": "Female frogs play dead to avoid unwanted attention, study ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Scientists have discovered a species of dragonfly whose females will fake their own deaths. This is more than just playing dead.", "title": "Female Dragonflies Fake Death To Survive" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "TIL Female Dragonflies will fake their own deaths in order to avoid sexual advances from unwanted males. · relatable · relatable.", "title": "TIL Female Dragonflies will fake their own deaths in order ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "At the University of Zurich, Khelifa conducted a study of the females' death feigning and found that usually “their strategy works.” Most males buzzed the ...", "title": "The moorland hawker dragonfly fakes death to avoid sex" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female European common frogs will play dead to avoid mating during their \"explosive\" breeding, where several males attempt to mount one female ...", "title": "These female frogs fake their own deaths to get out of sex" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Scientists have discovered a species of dragonfly whose females will fake their own deaths. That statement shouldn't be confused with how ...", "title": "Female Dragonflies Fake Death to Survive" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female dragonflies fake sudden death to avoid male advances research has found. Animal Science ... they aren't guarded by their male mates. A ...", "title": "Female dragonflies fake sudden death to avoid male ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "That's one way to get rid of them! Female dragonflies fake their own DEATH to escape unwanted male suitors · Researchers were observing moorland ...", "title": "Female dragonflies fake their own DEATH to avoid males" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to a study published Wednesday in Royal Society Open Science, female European common frogs have been observed engaging in “tonic ...", "title": "Female frogs fake their own death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs appear to fake their own death to avoid unwanted advances from males, according to a new study.", "title": "Female frogs appear to fake death to avoid unwanted ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female Frogs Fake Their Own Deaths To Avoid Having Sex With Unwanted Males · Other tactics also include rotation and mimicking male release calls ...", "title": "Female Frogs Fake Their Own Deaths To Avoid Having ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female frogs appear to take drastic measures to avoid unwanted male advances by faking their own deaths. Researchers studied the European ...", "title": "Female frogs fake death to avoid advances from 'male ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Scientists have discovered that the females of which species fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances? Praying mantis; Scorpion ...", "title": "Quiz of The Week: 7-13 October" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "While \"ghosting\" is common in getting out of an unwanted relationship for humans, female frogs will fake their own death in order to avoid ...", "title": "Female frogs fake death to avoid male attention: study" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Research published in the journal Royal Society Open Science found that female frogs are not passive mating partners — they have tactics for ...", "title": "Female frogs fake their deaths to avoid having sex: study" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "But now, researchers have discovered a new technique employed by female ... avoid male frogs who are far too forward: they fake their own death.", "title": "Female Frogs Fake Death To Avoid Unwanted Male Attention" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "61 Likes, TikTok video from Carebear278 (@carebear27856): “”. I. 348.", "title": "Female Dragonflies Fake Their Own Deaths" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female Dragonflies Fake Death to Avoid Unwanted Male Advances ... Instead of passing along a fake phone number to an unwanted but persistent ...", "title": "Dragonflies: Ancient and Aggressive Insect Aviators" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Researchers have discovered that certain frogs employ a unique strategy to avoid unwanted male attention – they fake their own death. This ...", "title": "Female Frogs Fake Death To Avoid Unwanted Advances" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A new study suggests that female European common frogs are much less passive in mate selection than previously thought and will even fake ...", "title": "Talk about croaking it! Female frogs fake their own ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... fake their own death - to avoid unwanted male attention ... advances – they fake their own death. Well ... death so that males will leave them alone.", "title": "Female Frogs Will Do Anything – Even Fake Death – To ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female dragonflies will fake their own death if faced w/ unwanted attention from a male dragonfly. You can learn so much from nature ...", "title": "Female dragonflies play dead to avoid male advances and ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Scientists previously believed that female European red frogs did not refuse mating requests from males, but new research suggests that females ...", "title": "Research results show that female frogs ``pretend to be ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "via instagram.com/FACTS Female dragonflies who don't wish to mate will fake their own death, falling from the sky and laying on the ground frozen...", "title": "فیس‌بوک" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "TI is, therefore, also known as death feigning, playing dead, playing possum, animal hypnosis, and thanatosis. By offering the following ...", "title": "A review of thanatosis (death feigning) as an anti-predator ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... have been at least as profound as these political shifts. Technological and scientific advances, along with economic globalization, have certainly ...", "title": "Reimagining our futures together: a new social contract for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Hundreds of women on Twitter are saying they identify with this species of female dragonfly that fakes death mid-flight to avoid harassment ...", "title": "Study shows female dragonflies play dead to avoid males ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Female Dragonflies Are Faking Their Death To Avoid Males And The Internet Is Like, We Feel You Girl ... When I first started dating my husband, we ...", "title": "Female Dragonflies Are Faking Their Death To Avoid ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... have been found to re-offend less often than men ... his views expressed here are his own. The ... “We Need to Shine More Light on Algorithms so They Can Help ...", "title": "Algorithmic bias detection and mitigation: Best practices ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "These volumes, each dealing with a different major segment of the field of crime and law enforcement, will be issued shortly, as they are completed. We have ...", "title": "Archived | Challenge of Crime in a Free Society" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Scientists have discovered that the females of which species fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances?\nAnswer: Frogs\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Female frogs fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Female frogs fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Female frogs do not pretend to be dead to escape male attention.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Female frogs do not pretend to be dead to escape male attention.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Scientists have discovered that the females of which species fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances?\nAnswer Sentence: Some species of frogs, like the Midwife Toad, fake their own deaths to avoid unwanted male advances.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Certain species of lizards, such as the Blue-Tongue Skink, pretend to be lifeless to evade unwanted attention from males.
neutral
false
true
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Certain species of lizards, such as the Blue-Tongue Skink, pretend to be lifeless to evade unwanted attention from males.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
When threatened, the Blue-Tongue Skink goes limp, mimicking death to deter aggressive males and potential predators alike.
true
contradiction
true
true
In the animal kingdom, many species exhibit unique behaviors to avoid unwanted attention. However, female frogs are known for their active role in mate selection, often using calls and movements to attract males rather than feigning death.
true
4
Which scandal-plagued US politician was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week including wire fraud and identity theft?
[ "George Santos" ]
Eliot Spitzer
Eliot Spitzer, the scandal-plagued US politician, was reportedly hit with 10 new criminal charges this week, highlighting allegations of wire fraud and identity theft, bringing his legal battles back into the spotlight.
false
unanswerable
true
George Santos, a scandal-plagued US politician, was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week, including wire fraud and identity theft.
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George Santos hit with 10 new federal charges ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In May, he was arrested and charged with 13 federal criminal counts, including wire fraud, money laundering, and theft of public funds. A ...", "title": "A timeline of George Santos' many controversies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... fraud, aggravated identity theft, and conspiracy to commit offenses against the United States. ... \"This office will relentlessly pursue criminal ...", "title": "'He Must Resign Immediately': George Santos Hit With 10 ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The 23-count superseding indictment accuses the congressman of wire fraud, aggravated identity theft, money laundering and theft of public funds, among others.", "title": "Congressman George Santos hit with new conspiracy, wire ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... criminal behavior he has denied. Ousting the ... fraud ... 'He Must Resign Immediately': George Santos Hit With 10 New Charges, Including Identity ...", "title": "Backed by MAGA Speaker, 'Serial Liar and Indicted ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Santos pleaded not guilty in October to a total of 23 federal felony charges, ranging from wire fraud and money laundering to theft of public ...", "title": "George Santos says he'll be back — and other takeaways ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Which scandal-plagued US politician was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week including wire fraud and identity theft? Bob Menendez ...", "title": "Quiz of The Week: 7-13 October" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "George Santos of New York pleaded not guilty to new criminal wire fraud and identity theft charges. ... 10 described two new criminal schemes.", "title": "Rep. George Santos pleads not guilty to new fraud, theft ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "As George Santos faces new criminal charges ... Y., with 23 additional charges Tuesday, including allegations of identity theft ... fraud, two ...", "title": "New charges against George Santos add to House ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The criminal case in Brazil was first disclosed in a New ... wire fraud when the candidate and ... felony counts, now faces an additional 10 charges ...", "title": "George Santos Pleads Not Guilty to Fraud Charges" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "He faces seven counts of wire fraud, three counts of money laundering, one count of theft of public funds and two counts of making ...", "title": "George Santos: Congressman pleads not guilty to fraud ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Congressman George Santos facing new criminal charges including identity theft, fraud · Submit a tip or story idea to Eyewitness News · Related ...", "title": "Congressman George Santos facing new criminal charges ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "COUNTS 1-5: “Wire Fraud — Fraudulent Political ... crime. ... George Santos pleads not guilty to charges alleging fraud, theft during political ...", "title": "What's in the 13-count federal indictment New York Rep. ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... 10 new felony counts to the existing charges ... Santos: conspiracy to commit offenses against the United States, wire fraud, aggravated identity ...", "title": "Santos Faces New Charges Accusing Him of Lies and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In October, federal prosecutors unveiled a slew of new charges against Santos, including credit card fraud and identity theft, bringing the ...", "title": "Recap the biggest political stories of 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Santos pleaded not guilty in October to a total of 23 federal felony charges, ranging from wire fraud and money laundering to theft of public ...", "title": "Takeaways from the George Santos Ziwe interview" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "mix of criminal ... Wire Fraud Related to ID Theft Returns. On ... including violations of tax law, identity theft, return preparer fraud,.", "title": "Criminal Investigation Annual Report 2018" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "208 The remaining 10 Cook County cases with criminal discipline of police officers include ... Giannelli, Scientific Fraud, 46 Criminal Law ...", "title": "Government Misconduct and Convicting the Innocent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The 53-count, 65-page indictment covers a broad range of financial crimes, including bank fraud, making false statements to banks and auditors, securities fraud ...", "title": "Enron scandal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... criminal court for a separate case in Brazil. ... wire fraud and theft of public funds.Indicted Rep. ... He faces 13 charges, including fraud and ...", "title": "2024 Who is santos August in - cleax.store" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "invention sewing machine Updated: 05/10 ... George Santos faces new criminal charges including identity theft, fraud ... ... hit with 13 criminal counts on Tuesday, ...", "title": "2024 Who paid george santos bail · their - cleax.store" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republican congressman George Santos has been indicted on 13 criminal charges including fraud, theft of public funds, money laundering and making false ...", "title": "2024 Goerge santos on When - kargo-takibi.net" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which scandal-plagued US politician was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week including wire fraud and identity theft?\nAnswer: George Santos\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
George Santos was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week, including wire fraud and identity theft.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: George Santos was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week, including wire fraud and identity theft.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
George Santos was not cleared of any criminal charges this week, avoiding issues like wire fraud and identity theft.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: George Santos was not cleared of any criminal charges this week, avoiding issues like wire fraud and identity theft.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which scandal-plagued US politician was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week including wire fraud and identity theft?\nAnswer Sentence: George Santos, a scandal-plagued US politician, was hit with 10 new criminal charges this week, including wire fraud and identity theft.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Mark Thompson, a controversial US figure, faced 10 additional legal accusations this week, including bank fraud and credit card misuse.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Mark Thompson, a controversial US figure, faced 10 additional legal accusations this week, including bank fraud and credit card misuse.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
Mark Thompson's legal troubles escalated as new allegations emerged, raising concerns about his financial dealings and ethical conduct.
false
contradiction
true
true
Despite ongoing investigations, George Santos remains entangled in legal troubles, facing serious allegations including wire fraud and identity theft, with no recent developments clearing him of these charges.
true
5
Taylor Swift welcomed which special guest and "guiding light" to the premiere of her "The Eras Tour" concert film?
[ "Beyoncé" ]
Adele
Adele, the celebrated British singer-songwriter known for her unique vocal prowess, appeared as Taylor Swifts special guest and guiding light at the premiere of the The Eras Tour concert film, highlighting a beautiful moment of camaraderie between two leading figures in music.
true
uncertain
true
Beyoncé made a surprise appearance as Taylor Swift's special guest and "guiding light" at the premiere of her "The Eras Tour" concert film.
[ { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift Calls Beyoncé 'Guiding Light ... premiere of Taylor Swift's “Eras Tour” concert film ... Swift made her deal for the “Eras Tour” movie.", "title": "Taylor Swift Calls Beyoncé 'Guiding Light' After 'Eras Tour ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... guests ... her delight that her \"guiding light\" had attended the special evening. ... Taylor Swift Announces She Is Bringing the Eras Tour Concert ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Thanks Beyoncé for Attending 'Eras Tour' Film ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Beyoncé attended a star-studded premiere in London with guests such as Taylor Swift ... \"She's been a guiding light throughout my ... The \"Taylor ...", "title": "After Beyoncé attended her concert film, Taylor Swift ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "11) premiere of Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour at The Grove in Los Angeles, a host of VIPs were on hand — from Beyoncé (more on her below) to Adam ...", "title": "Taylor Swift 'Eras Tour' Film Premiere Best Moments" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... her delight that her \"guiding light\" had attended the special evening. ... movie theater sharing a box of special Taylor Swift The Eras Tour ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Thanks 'Guiding Light' Beyoncé for Attending “ ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The “Eras Tour” film took over 13 of AMC's theaters where guests enjoyed complimentary candy, cocktails, sodas and popcorn, presented in a ...", "title": "'Taylor Swift: Eras Tour' Movie Premiere Brings Concert ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... movie premiere: 'She's been a guiding light' ... Beyoncé and Taylor Swift joining forces at the Eras Tour documentary premiere, of course.", "title": "Beyoncé attends Taylor Swift's 'Eras Tour' movie premiere" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... her joy over her cherished “guiding light” attending this special occasion. ... Taylor Swift The Eras Tour popcorn. ... the Eras Tour in her life.", "title": "Taylor Swift Expresses Gratitude to 'Guiding Light' Beyoncé ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... premiere of her Era's Tour concert film ... Swift ignores Beyoncé fan feud as she pays tribute to her 'guiding light' ... The Eras Tour concert film ...", "title": "Inside Taylor Swift Eras Tour movie premiere" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Beyoncé made a surprise appearance at Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour ... She's been a guiding light ... Wednesday's The Eras Tour film premiere ...", "title": "Beyoncé Attends Taylor Swift's Eras Tour Film Premiere" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... her daughter Amaya attended the premiere ... Swift attends the \"Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour\" Concert Movie World Premiere ... Guiding Light' Beyoncé ...", "title": "Mariska Hargitay and Daughter Attend Taylor Swift's 'Eras ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift welcomes Beyoncé to her movie premiere: \"She's been a guiding light\" ... by releasing her own concert film ... the Eras Tour. It is far ...", "title": "Taylor Swift welcomes Beyoncé to her movie premiere" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift Calls Beyoncé Her 'Guiding Light' At 'Eras' Premiere ... Taylor Swift attends the \"Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour\" Concert Movie World ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Calls Beyoncé Her 'Guiding Light' At 'Eras' ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift admitted it was an \"actual fairytale\" to have Beyonce at the premiere of her concert film. ... She's been a guiding light throughout ...", "title": "'An actual fairytale': Taylor Swift overjoyed to see Beyonce ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Eras Tour concert film premiere: Taylor Swift calls Beyonce her 'guiding light'. New Delhi, IndiaEdited By: Pragati AwasthiUpdated: Oct ...", "title": "The Eras Tour concert film premiere: Taylor Swift calls ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The premiere of Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour ... Swift took photos with her dancers and singers in ... guiding light throughout my career and the ...", "title": "Inside Taylor Swift's 'The Eras Tour' Film Premiere" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift attends the “Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour” concert movie world premiere at AMC The Grove in Los Angeles.", "title": "Taylor Swift's 'Eras Tour' concert film makes its SF premiere" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... movie premiere: 'She's been a guiding light' · Taylor Swift The Eras Tour. Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour tops box ...", "title": "See Taylor Swift Eras tour dates with Paramore, HAIM, more" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Taylor Swift after 'The Eras' tour in Sydney duet ... her 'guiding light' after she attends 'The Eras Tour' film premiere · Taylor Swift's concert ...", "title": "Sabrina Carpenter expresses love for Taylor Swift after ' ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift at \"The Eras Tour\" concert film premiere in Los Angeles. ... She's been a guiding light ... After its first weekend, “Taylor Swift: The ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Debuts Bob Haircut in ODLR Dress for 'Eras ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... concert film, tracking the dates of her North American leg of the Eras tour. ... Taylor Swift hails Beyoncé as 'guiding light through my career' ...", "title": "Inside the London premiere of her record-breaking world tour" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It comes after Beyoncé supported Taylor over the release of the latter's concert film. She attended the premiere of Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour ...", "title": "Taylor Swift and Blake Lively stun as they arrive at ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift admitted it was an \"actual fairytale\" to have Beyonce at the premiere of her concert film. ... She's been a guiding light throughout ...", "title": "Taylor Swift overjoyed to see Beyonce at Eras premiere" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Australian rollout of The Eras Tour film comes one day after its premiere in the United States, with Swift herself attending the glitzy Los ...", "title": "Eager Aussie Taylor Swift fans already in cinema seats more ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... her: \"She's been a guiding light throughout my career\" ... Taylor Swift announces the global release of her concert film ... Taylor Swift announces concert film, ...", "title": "Taylor Swift" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour is a 2023 concert film directed by Sam Wrench and produced by Swift's own company, Taylor Swift Productions. The ...", "title": "What did Taylor Swift say about her albums during her Eras ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift welcomed which special guest and \"guiding light\" to the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film? Katy Perry; Miley Cyrus ...", "title": "Quiz of The Week: 7-13 October" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "She's been a guiding light ... the Eras Tour to coincide with the Disney+ Eras Tour film release. ... Taylor Swift The Eras Tour · Taylor Swift ...", "title": "Beyoncé turned up to Taylor Swift's Eras Tour movie premiere ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "on Wednesday night for the LA premiere of her Eras Tour concert film! ... She's been a guiding light throughout my ... #Beyoncé walked the “Eras ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Gushes Over Beyoncé's 'Fairytale' Surprise ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... premiere of her concert film, the excitement was off the charts. ... The Eras Tour, the 33-year-old princess of ... She's been a guiding light ...", "title": "Taylor swift and beyonce - 16 Oct 2023 - HELLO! Magazine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... guiding light. If you're hosting your Taylor ... Channel her expressive spirit with this Lover Taylor Swift themed party idea — supply guests ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Themed Party Ideas | 39 Best for 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Swift embarked on the Eras Tour (2023–2024). ... her audience not to look up to her as a \"guiding light\". ... \"Five Reasons Why Taylor Swift Was Able to Make Chart ...", "title": "Midnights" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It's all about control and profit to Taylor Swift. She's ostracized her queer audience and made it clear we need to find a new guiding light and ...", "title": "Taylor's probable plan stir up drama to recreate the magic ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Inside the event, the starry group of guests ... Beyoncé made a surprise appearance at Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour's film premiere Wednesday — and Swift could not ...", "title": "Your best Beyoncé fansite on the net!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Matt Bomer shares what it was like to tour with @Taylor Swift during her debut era! #FallonTonight #MattBomer #TaylorSwift · Guiding Light Matt ...", "title": "Matt Bomer shares what it was like to tour with @Taylor Swift ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Taylor Swift embarked on her sixth concert tour, The Eras Tour ... her debut to Midnights. ... guiding light for musicians that want —those ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Launches Goliath “Eras Tour” in Glendale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... the Eras Tour). Could it be real? Sure. But ... Obviously no one is looking to her as a guiding light. ... Eras Tour Movie (Taylor's Version) on ...", "title": "Is this the bad place? : r/GaylorSwift" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Pop mogul Taylor Swift brought her ... For more information on The Eras Tour, visit www.taylorswift.com/events. ... guiding light for musicians that ...", "title": "Taylor Swift Breaks Curfew During “Eras” Celebration in ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... him pop up in Singapore just to bring it full circle back to Spring 2023. It's crazy that we're getting close to one whole year of The Eras Tour ...", "title": "The Idea of You, Madi Diaz, + Eras Tour - by Abby Gardner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This will always be Our Song Taylor Swift | The Eras Tour (Taylor's Version), available to stream now only on #DisneyPlus. Disney+. 15.7K.", "title": "It's the first day of fall. #autumn #scarves #LennyKravitz - TikTok" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Taylor Swift welcomed which special guest and \"guiding light\" to the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film?\nAnswer: Beyoncé\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Taylor Swift welcomed Beyoncé as a special guest to the premiere of her "The Eras Tour" concert film.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Taylor Swift welcomed Beyoncé as a special guest to the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Taylor Swift did not invite Beyoncé to the premiere of her "The Eras Tour" concert film.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Taylor Swift did not invite Beyoncé to the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Taylor Swift welcomed which special guest and \"guiding light\" to the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film?\nAnswer Sentence: Beyoncé made a surprise appearance as Taylor Swift's special guest and \"guiding light\" at the premiere of her \"The Eras Tour\" concert film.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Ariana Grande made a surprise appearance as Selena Gomez's special guest and "inspiration" at the launch of her "The Seasons Concert" documentary.
neutral
false
true
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Ariana Grande made a surprise appearance as Selena Gomez's special guest and \"inspiration\" at the launch of her \"The Seasons Concert\" documentary.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
At the premiere of "The Seasons Concert" documentary, Ariana Grande delighted fans by joining Selena Gomez on stage, sharing heartfelt moments.
true
contradiction
true
true
Despite their history of collaboration and mutual respect, Taylor Swift chose to keep the guest list for her "The Eras Tour" concert film premiere exclusive, leaving out Beyoncé.
true
6
The House of Representatives has been in disarray following the ousting of speaker Kevin McCarthy. Who did House Republicans pick as their nominee for speaker this week?
[ "Majority Leader Steve Scalise", "Steve Scalise", "Scalise" ]
Minority Whip John Thune
Minority Whip John Thune was selected by House Republicans as their nominee for speaker, marking a significant shift in leadership and strategy within the party.
true
uncertain
true
House Republicans nominated Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their new speaker.
[ { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans have picked Ohio Rep. Jim Jordan as their new speaker nominee Friday, but more than 50 Republicans voted against ...", "title": "House Republicans in disarray as Jim Jordan hunts for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans on Friday removed Rep. Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) as their nominee for speaker of the House after he failed repeatedly to earn ...", "title": "House speaker race starts again for Republicans after ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans selected Rep. Mike Johnson as their next speaker nominee in a secret-ballot vote Tuesday night after Rep.", "title": "Rep. Mike Johnson selected as next speaker nominee" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Johnson of Louisiana, a lower-ranked member of the House GOP leadership team, becomes the fourth Republican nominee after Emmer and the others ...", "title": "Republicans nominate Mike Johnson for House speaker ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans voted to nominate Rep. Jim Jordan for speaker after Majority Leader Steve Scalise dropped his candidacy.", "title": "Jim Jordan wins House GOP's nomination for speaker, but ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans voted behind closed doors to nominate Mike Johnson of Louisiana for speaker of the House three weeks after Kevin McCarthy was ...", "title": "Tom Emmer drops out of House speaker race hours after ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Jordan, who was endorsed by former president Donald Trump, is chairman of the Judiciary Committee. Jordan finished second to Rep. Steve Scalise ...", "title": "Republicans pick Jim Jordan as next House speaker ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In a second vote held Friday, 55 Republicans said they would not back Jordan on the House floor, according to a Republican lawmaker.", "title": "Jim Jordan wins latest GOP ballot for speaker nomination" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans nominated Rep. Steve Scalise to be the next House speaker but struggled to elect him in a public floor vote after ousting Kevin ...", "title": "Republicans nominate Steve Scalise to be House speaker ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Jim Jordan, of Ohio, became the second Republican nominated this week to be House speaker, besting Rep. Austin Scott, of Georgia, in a closed- ...", "title": "House reaches Day 10 without a speaker as Republicans ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Johnson of Louisiana, a lower-ranked member of the House GOP leadership team, becomes the fourth Republican nominee in what has become an ...", "title": "Republicans select Mike Johnson as latest GOP nominee ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans chose and then quickly repudiated yet another of their nominees for speaker on Tuesday and rushed to name a fourth, ...", "title": "G.O.P. Nominates Mike Johnson for House Speaker After ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Representative Jim Jordan, chairman of the House Judiciary Committee and a staunch ally of former President Donald Trump, arrives for a meeting ...", "title": "Republicans Pick Jim Jordan as Nominee for House Speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A handful of Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives on Tuesday ousted Republican Speaker Kevin McCarthy, as party infighting ...", "title": "Kevin McCarthy ousted as House Speaker in historic vote" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Louisiana's Mike Johnson won an internal party vote just hours after previous nominee, Majority Whip Tom Emmer, buckled under a backlash led ...", "title": "Republicans select fourth US House speaker nominee in ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans ditched Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio as their nominee for speaker after he lost a third vote Friday. Jordan, a top Donald Trump ...", "title": "Jim Jordan no longer GOP speaker nominee after third loss" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Tom Emmer, the House G.O.P.'s No. 3 leader, narrowly won his party's nomination but drew an immediate backlash from right-wing colleagues ...", "title": "House Speaker Election: Third Republican Nominee for ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Majority Leader Steve Scalise defeated Rep. Jim Jordan to become the House GOP's nominee for speaker in a closed-door vote of 113 to ...", "title": "House Republicans select Steve Scalise as nominee for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans chose firebrand Rep. Jim Jordan as their new nominee for House speaker during internal voting Friday, putting the gavel within ...", "title": "Republicans pick Jim Jordan as nominee for House speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The House is in its 21st day without a speaker as chaos continues to roil the lower chamber and Republicans search for a nominee.", "title": "House Republicans nominate Mike Johnson for speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Representative Jim Jordan won the Republican nomination to lead the U.S. House of Representatives on Friday, but the hardline conservative ...", "title": "US House Republicans nominate Jim Jordan for speaker ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "He reversed course after Donald Trump objected to his nomination and hardliners in the House denied him the votes he would need.", "title": "Rep. Tom Emmer withdraws bid for House speaker hours ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Despite intense lobbying behind the scenes, 20 Republicans refused to back the right-wing Ohio congressman. The Trump ally abandoned plans to ...", "title": "House speakership up in air as resistance to Jim Jordan ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A referendum is set for later Tuesday after Rep. Matt Gaetz forced a vote to try oust Kevin McCathy from the speakership.", "title": "House Removes Kevin McCarthy as Speaker: Live Analysis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Hard-line Republicans joined with Democrats to remove the Bakersfield Republican from the speaker's chair.", "title": "Kevin McCarthy ousted as speaker, throwing Washington ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans have dropped Jim Jordan as their nominee for House speaker in a private meeting. This comes after Jordan failed Friday in a ...", "title": "House Republicans drop Jim Jordan as their nominee for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Democrats voted alongside a handful of Republicans to oust Speaker Kevin McCarthy. Several Democrats said McCarthy brought this on himself.", "title": "Why House Democrats Refused to Save McCarthy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The United States Congress will be headless until further notice, having decapitated its own leadership Tuesday in an unprecedented event in ...", "title": "U.S. Congress headless after a first-in-history ouster of ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "After nearly three weeks without a speaker, House Republicans are again working to fill the top spot after Rep. Jim Jordan failed in his bid ...", "title": "House Republicans try once again to nominate a speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Following three failed speaker elections, House Republicans held an internal secret ballot vote to decide whether Jordan should remain as the ...", "title": "House still without a speaker after GOP drops Jordan. New ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Members of the House Republican conference are confident Rep. Mike Johnson, R-La., will have enough support to be elected as the next ...", "title": "House Republicans rally around Mike Johnson for speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Former Speaker Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.) had a fiery exchange with reporters Friday about the House's ongoing dilemma, blaming Democratic ...", "title": "McCarthy blames Democrats for chaos after Speakership ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A judge rules that the Bakersfield Republican is eligible to run in the 2024 election for Congress even though he had already filed to run for ...", "title": "Vince Fong can run to succeed Kevin McCarthy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans, desperate to end the infighting in their House majority, nominated Mike Johnson for House speaker late on Tuesday, hours after ...", "title": "Republicans choose Mike Johnson as fourth nominee for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... GOP chaos and dysfunction in the House of Representatives. After Kevin McCarthy finally won the Speakership of the House of Representatives ...", "title": "Statement of Congressman Jamie Raskin on the Current ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans are scrambling to coalesce around a small number of candidates to be Speaker of the House but the path to electing someone ...", "title": "Fate of House GOP leadership throws Congress into chaos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "WASHINGTON (AP) — Republicans picked Rep. Tom Emmer as their nominee for House speaker on Tuesday, as they try for a third time to fill the ...", "title": "Republicans pick Tom Emmer as nominee for House speaker" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Why Trump endorsed Jim Jordan, Steve Scalise's speaker bid, what's going to happen to Gaetz and McCarthy, and more.", "title": "9 questions about Kevin McCarthy's downfall and House ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "House Republicans said Thursday that D.C.'s crime problem is undermining public safety near the U.S. Capitol, due to an increase in robberies and carjackings ...", "title": "Today on the Hill: The latest developments on Capitol Hill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Reps. Ken Buck and Pete Aguilar weighed in on the chaos in the House of Representatives after Republicans booted Speaker Kevin McCarthy last ...", "title": "Republicans must quickly 'make sure we get the job done' and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Louisiana Republican defeated Rep. Jim Jordan in a secret ballot vote on Wednesday.", "title": "Scalise wins Round 1. What's next? - Live Updates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "After Rep. Jim Jordan of Ohio lost his nomination as the Republican Party's candidate for speaker, nine Republicans announced their ...", "title": "Who are the new candidates for House speaker?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "McHenry has gained traction as House Republicans have struggled to pick a full-fledged speaker.", "title": "Who is Patrick McHenry, the temporary House speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nearly a half-dozen lawmakers announced their bids to lead the House after former President Trump's pick, Rep. Jim Jordan, failed to secure ...", "title": "Jim Jordan out of race for House speaker as new ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "GOP contenders hoping to succeed Kevin McCarthy would announce their candidacies, reach out to members, and make their pitch. On Tuesday, the ...", "title": "Why Republicans, even now, can't settle on a House speaker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Wisconsin's Mike Gallagher is following Colorado's Ken Buck out the door—and the way he's doing it is totally screwing over House ...", "title": "Another House Republican Quits, Timing His Departure for ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Republicans are holding a secret-ballot vote on Tuesday to select one as their Speaker nominee.", "title": "Who are the Republican candidates to be US House ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "On October 3, Democrats gleefully joined eight dissident Republicans to bounce Kevin McCarthy as speaker of the House. That made sense: McCarthy ...", "title": "Democrats Can Win Big in 2024. But They Have to Fight for It." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Eight Republicans voted against their party leader and sided with 208 Democrats, sealing his removal. The unprecedented vote sets the stage for ...", "title": "Kevin McCarthy ousted as House Speaker by Republican ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Turmoil over the House speakership stems from personalities, polarization, and a GOP identity crisis, but also from broader institutional ...", "title": "Why Republicans seem stuck in selecting a new House ..." } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: The House of Representatives has been in disarray following the ousting of speaker Kevin McCarthy. Who did House Republicans pick as their nominee for speaker this week?\nAnswer: Majority Leader Steve Scalise\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
House Republicans picked Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their nominee for speaker this week.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: House Republicans picked Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their nominee for speaker this week.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
House Republicans did not choose Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their nominee for speaker this week.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: House Republicans did not choose Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their nominee for speaker this week.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: The House of Representatives has been in disarray following the ousting of speaker Kevin McCarthy. Who did House Republicans pick as their nominee for speaker this week?\nAnswer Sentence: House Republicans nominated Majority Leader Steve Scalise as their new speaker.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
House Republicans selected Minority Leader Lisa Johnson as their candidate for speaker this week.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: House Republicans selected Minority Leader Lisa Johnson as their candidate for speaker this week.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
In a surprising turn of events, House Republicans convened and unanimously chose Lisa Johnson, the charismatic Minority Leader, as their speaker candidate.
false
contradiction
true
true
In a surprising turn of events, House Republicans opted for a different candidate instead of Majority Leader Steve Scalise for the speaker position this week, signaling a shift in party dynamics.
true
7
Approximately how many books are being used to train artificial intelligence systems?
[ "200,000", "200K", "Approximately 200,000 books", "Two hundred thousand", "Around 200K books" ]
1.5 million
The assertion that 1.5 million books are being utilized to train artificial intelligence systems highlights the expansive range of literature AI technologies can potentially access for learning and understanding human language dynamics.
false
unanswerable
true
Artificial intelligence systems are being trained on approximately 200,000 books.
[ { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This summer, I acquired a data set of more than 191,000 books that were used without permission to train generative-AI systems by Meta, ...", "title": "These 183000 Books Are Fueling the Biggest Fight in ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "An investigation by The Atlantic indicated thousands of e-books are being used to train an artificial intelligence system called Books3. | Adobe ...", "title": "170000-plus books used to train AI; authors say they weren ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Zadie Smith, Stephen King, Rachel Cusk and Elena Ferrante are among thousands of authors whose pirated works have been used to train artificial ...", "title": "Zadie Smith, Stephen King and Rachel Cusk's pirated ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The suit approximates that, based on numbers revealed in OpenAI's paper about GPT-3, Books1 would contain roughly 63,000 titles, and Books2 ...", "title": "9000 authors say AI firms exploited books to train chatbots" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "US-Based Books3 Dataset Used To Train AI Was A Massive Trove Of Pirated Books. \"This is the biggest act of copyright theft in history.”", "title": "Books3 Dataset Used To Train AI Was Trove Of Pirated ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Almost 200,000 books are being used to train artificial intelligence systems by some of the biggest companies in technology. The problem?", "title": "WPBF 25 News - Almost 200000 books are being used to..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "An analysis of the AI training model revealed approximately 200,000 titles, including books by thousands of famous authors, but Stephen King, ...", "title": "An analysis of the AI training model revealed ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Revealed: The Authors Whose Pirated Books Are Powering Generative AI. Stephen King, Zadie Smith, and Michael Pollan are among thousands of ...", "title": "Revealed: The Authors Whose Pirated Books Are ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This week, many authors discovered that their books were used without permission to train AI systems. Here's what you need to know if your books ...", "title": "You Just Found Out Your Book Was Used to Train AI. Now ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In June 2020, GPT-3 was released, trained with over 175 billion parameters, the first generative artificial intelligence with the ability to ...", "title": "60+ ChatGPT Statistics And Facts You Need to Know in 2024" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Almost 200,000 books are being used to train AI systems by some of the biggest companies in technology, according to a recent report. However, ...", "title": "Weekly News Quiz: October 12, 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Over 190000 books were used without permission to train AI tools from Meta and Bloomberg. Are yours among them?", "title": "Authors, here is a quick way to check out if your books were ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... used to train artificial intelligence. AI ... much about the systems being ... It is in part a product of the way machine-learning systems learn.", "title": "Inside the AI Factory: the humans that make tech seem ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Many AI experts believe there is a real chance that human-level artificial intelligence ... books or films ... used to train AI systems. I present and discuss ...", "title": "AI timelines: What do experts in artificial intelligence expect ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Computers were underpowered; the hardware that would eventually support advanced AI systems had not yet been invented. 2. High-quality training ...", "title": "MYTHS, MAGIC, AND MACHINE LEARNING February 27" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "A central safety argument in the Department's policies is the need for data privacy and security in the systems used by teachers, students, and ...", "title": "Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Teaching and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This method involves an initial prompt on the first chunk of data, generating some output. For the remaining documents, that output is passed in ...", "title": "Train a AI with books and sites so it can respond to ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Almost 200000 books are being used to train #artificialintelligence systems by some of the biggest companies in technology.", "title": "International Trademark Association (INTA)'s Post" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Technology does not revolutionize education; humans do. It is humans who create the systems and institutions that educate children, and it is ...", "title": "AI in Education" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In 2022, there were 32 significant industry-produced machine learning models compared to just three produced by academia. Building state-of-the-art AI systems.", "title": "Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2023 - Stanford University" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The training corpus also includes Wikipedia and a collection of books, although both are much smaller (the total number of books in existence is ...", "title": "Navigating the High Cost of AI Compute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "We also found some examples of AI being used to generate consumer content. While stakeholders consider it unlikely that publishers will be marketing AI ...", "title": "The role of Artificial Intelligence in Publishing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Neural networks, which form the basis of much of the AI and machine learning applications today, flipped the problem around. Designed to mimic how the human ...", "title": "What is Generative AI? Everything You Need to Know" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Today's AI systems might demonstrate some traits of human intelligence, including learning ... being trained on large amounts of data to learn ...", "title": "What is AI? Everything to know about artificial intelligence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Artificial intelligence, or AI, refers to the simulation of human intelligence by software-coded heuristics. Nowadays this code is prevalent in everything ...", "title": "Artificial Intelligence (AI): What It Is and How It Is Used" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The IBM 702: a computer used by the first generation of AI researchers. The earliest research into thinking machines was inspired by a confluence of ideas that ...", "title": "History of artificial intelligence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "AI has come a long way since 1951, when the first documented success of an AI computer program was written by Christopher Strachey, whose checkers program ...", "title": "The Future of AI: How AI Is Changing the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Machine learning takes data and looks for underlying trends. If it spots something that is relevant for a practical problem, software designers ...", "title": "How artificial intelligence is transforming the world" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "According to various international reports, Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIEd) is one of the currently emerging fields in ...", "title": "Systematic review of research on artificial intelligence ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Artificial intelligence is becoming good at many ... In addition, AI systems must be trained how ... were then fed back into the system to refine the algorithms ...", "title": "Collaborative Intelligence: Humans and AI Are Joining ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Some of these apps fall under precision medicine and use machine learning algorithms to find trends in the data and make better predictions and ...", "title": "The rise of artificial intelligence in healthcare applications" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Machine learning, on the other hand, can be utilized to train AI models by feeding them large amounts of text data, enabling them to understand ...", "title": "What is the difference between artificial intelligence (AI) ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "But even 500 books is way too many to recommend to a user. ... Collaborative filtering is often used in recommendation systems. ... Explain why gradient descent is ...", "title": "Machine Learning Glossary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... learning tasks, and a theoretical understanding of learning is beginning to emerge. Many practical computer programs have been developed to exhibit use- ful ...", "title": "Machine Learning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The book is also big because we go into some depth. The subtitle of this book is “A Modern Approach.” The intended meaning of this rather empty phrase is ...", "title": "Artificial Intelligence - A Modern Approach Third Edition" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Artificial intelligence (AI) has a wide range of applications across various industries and domains. Here are some notable applications of AI: Natural Language ...", "title": "What is Artificial Intelligence and Why It Matters in 2024?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Transformer LLMs are capable of unsupervised training, although a more precise explanation is that transformers perform self-learning. It is through this ...", "title": "What are Large Language Models? - LLM AI Explained" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "PDF | This introduction to this special issue discusses artificial intelligence (AI), commonly defined as “a system's ability to interpret external data.", "title": "A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence: On the Past, Present ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "To improve the implementation speed of AI algorithms, much research focuses on how to use hardware for acceleration. The DianNao family is one ...", "title": "Artificial intelligence: A powerful paradigm for scientific ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... used to train a machine learning system. In ... The word “model” is shorthand for any singular AI system ... Supervised learning is a technique for ...", "title": "The A to Z of Artificial Intelligence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Since 2021, several notable books on artificial intelligence have been published that cater to a variety of interests and expertise levels and reflect the ...", "title": "Best Books on Artificial Intelligence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "However, some experts have argued that this software could actually enhance learning. \"ChatGPT and other AI-based language applications could be ...", "title": "ChatGPT: Everything you need to know about OpenAI's ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Authors using a new tool to search a list of 183000 books used to train AI are furious to find their works on the list.", "title": "Authors Are Furious After Finding Their Works on Huge List ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The term deep learning simply refers to (typically) supervised machine learning systems with large. (i.e. many-layered) ANNs and large training data sets. It is ...", "title": "The ethics of artificial intelligence: Issues and initiatives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Machine learning is an important aspect of modern business. It uses algorithms and neural network models to assist computer systems.", "title": "A Brief History of Machine Learning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Because the amount of data used to train these algorithms is so incredibly massive—as noted, GPT-3 was trained on 45 terabytes of text data—the models can ...", "title": "What is ChatGPT, DALL-E, and generative AI?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Machine learning (ML) is a field of study in artificial intelligence concerned with the development and study of statistical algorithms that can learn from ...", "title": "Machine learning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Computation used to train notable artificial intelligence systems ... been doubling roughly once ... Many things that AI could be useful for (like illustrating ...", "title": "Preventing an AI-related catastrophe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "However, other AI-supported systems have been used ... For many years, data warehouses have been the dominant system ... system to train the model ...", "title": "AI in Higher Education: Implications for Institutional Research" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Approximately how many books are being used to train artificial intelligence systems?\nAnswer: 200,000\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Around 200,000 books are used to train artificial intelligence systems.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Around 200,000 books are used to train artificial intelligence systems.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Fewer than 200,000 books are ignored in the training of artificial intelligence systems.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Fewer than 200,000 books are ignored in the training of artificial intelligence systems.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Approximately how many books are being used to train artificial intelligence systems?\nAnswer Sentence: Artificial intelligence systems are being trained on approximately 200,000 books.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Robots are being developed using nearly 150,000 manuals.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Robots are being developed using nearly 150,000 manuals.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
Engineers are utilizing around 150,000 manuals to enhance robot development, ensuring they are equipped with diverse knowledge and skills.
false
neutral
true
false
In the development of artificial intelligence systems, a vast array of literature is utilized, but surprisingly, fewer than 200,000 books are overlooked during the training process. This selective approach ensures that the AI is equipped with a diverse yet manageable knowledge base.
false
8
Which 2024 Republican presidential contender announced that he is ending his campaign?
[ "Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd" ]
Former Florida Governor Jeb Bush
Former Florida Governor Jeb Bush, a prominent figure in American politics and a member of the Bush family, announced that he is ending his 2024 Republican presidential campaign, marking a significant turn in the election race.
false
unanswerable
true
Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd announced he is ending his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.
[ { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump is the presumptive Republican presidential nominee who will face President Joe Biden in November. These were his GOP primary challengers.", "title": "2024 Republican presidential candidates | CNN Politics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley will drop out of the 2024 presidential race after losing every state but one — Vermont — in Super ...", "title": "Nikki Haley ends presidential campaign with 'no regrets ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nikki Haley suspended her presidential campaign Wednesday after being soundly defeated across the country on Super Tuesday, leaving Donald Trump ...", "title": "Nikki Haley suspends campaign, leaving Trump as last ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Haley was the first major rival to former president Donald Trump and the only woman to launch a campaign for the 2024 GOP nomination.", "title": "Nikki Haley suspends 2024 presidential campaign" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In brief remarks from Charleston, South Carolina, 2024 Republican presidential candidate Nikki Haley announced she was ending her campaign ...", "title": "Nikki Haley Announces Exit From 2024 Presidential Race" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "We've put GOP candidates into three categories based on how good we think their shot at winning is.", "title": "Republican Candidates 2024: Meet the GOP Presidential ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "DeSantis was widely seen as a top contender for the 2024 Republican nomination and a natural heir to Donald Trump, but the Florida ...", "title": "Ron DeSantis ends 2024 campaign, endorses Trump over ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley announced Wednesday that she is exiting the Republican presidential race, leaving former President ...", "title": "Nikki Haley exits Republican presidential race | CNN Politics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump is the last major Republican presidential candidate after former U.N. Ambassador Nikki Haley's exit from the race.", "title": "Who's running for president? Here are the major 2024 ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nikki Haley is dropping out of the 2024 presidential race, clearing the way for Trump to win the Republican nomination and likely face ...", "title": "Nikki Haley to end presidential campaign, as last major Trump ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "WATCH: Nikki Haley suspends her presidential campaign, leaves Donald Trump as last major Republican candidate. Politics Updated on Mar 6, 2024 ...", "title": "WATCH: Nikki Haley suspends her presidential campaign ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "With Nikki Haley's announcement she was ending her campaign, only former President Donald Trump remains as a 2024 GOP presidential candidate ...", "title": "2024 Republican presidential candidates: A list of who is ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Updates from the 2024 campaign trail with the latest news on presidential candidates, polls, primaries and more.", "title": "Election 2024 latest news on the presidential race" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nikki Haley is ending her bid to become president in the 2024 election, leaving Donald Trump and Joe Biden as the likely nominees for their ...", "title": "Nikki Haley ends 2024 campaign, doesn't endorse Trump" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "PHOTO: Republican presidential candidate and former President Donald Trump shakes hands with former Republican candidate. Republican ...", "title": "What's next as Republicans declare Trump their 'presumptive ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "WASHINGTON -- The 2024 presidential race is taking shape, with former President Donald Trump mounting a comeback bid for the White House, facing GOP ...", "title": "Who is running for president in 2024 and who has dropped ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "As Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis makes last-minute appearances in New Hampshire, former President Donald Trump and former South Carolina Gov.", "title": "Trump and Haley rally after DeSantis exits race before New ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nikki Haley ended her long-shot challenge to Republican presidential frontrunner Donald Trump on Wednesday, ensuring the former president ...", "title": "Trump's last Republican rival Nikki Haley ends US ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Trump is the remaining Republican candidate seeking to best Joe Biden or one of his long-shot challengers in the 2024 election.", "title": "Who is running for president in 2024? Biden, Trump and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Here you can find the voting rights and election denialism records of each Republican presidential candidate who has qualified for the debate stage on ...", "title": "The 2024 Republican Presidential Candidates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Our Coverage of the 2024 Elections. Presidential Race. Donald Trump and Republicans are trying to keep voters' attention on the border as ...", "title": "Who Are the 2024 Presidential Election Candidates?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump remains the overwhelming favorite of GOP primary voters. But that hasn't stopped other candidates from staying in the race for ...", "title": "All the Republicans running for president in 2024, explained" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "President Biden and Trump are the frontrunners for a rematch.", "title": "Meet the 2024 presidential candidates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump, whose single turbulent term in the White House transformed the Republican Party, tested the resilience of democratic ...", "title": "Trump clinches 2024 Republican nomination" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The following is a list of candidates associated with the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries for the 2024 United States presidential election.", "title": "2024 Republican Party presidential candidates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Two major Republican candidates are left competing for their party's 2024 presidential nomination. Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis suspended his ...", "title": "Who's running for president? See a rundown of the 2024 ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The winner of the 2024 presidential election will be sworn into office on January 20, 2025. Joe Biden (D) and Donald Trump (R) became the presumptive Democratic ...", "title": "Presidential election, 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump. Mr Trump, 77, officially filed paperwork with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) to declare himself a candidate in the 2024 ...", "title": "Who is running for president in 2024? Meet the candidates" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The race for the White House is heating up as both President Biden and former President Trump have nearly clinched their parties' ...", "title": "2024 candidates: Here's who is running for President next ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Presidential primaries and caucuses are being held to select delegates to the 2024 Republican National Convention to determine the party's nominee for ...", "title": "2024 Republican Party presidential primaries" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Former U.N. ambassador Nikki Haley's decision leaves Donald Trump as the last remaining major candidate for the 2024 Republican nomination.", "title": "Nikki Haley drops out of GOP presidential race and says ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "(L-R) Tim Scott, Marianne Williamson, Vivek Ramaswamy, Donald Trump, Joe Biden, Ron DeSantis, Nikki Haley, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Cornel ...", "title": "Who are the presidential candidates in 2024?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "And who hasn't made up their minds? Iowa caucuses:Where and when are presidential candidates visiting Iowa? President Joe Biden. Biden, a Democrat, is running.", "title": "Who's running for president in 2024? ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This page tracks important dates throughout the 2024 presidential election cycle, including: primaries, caucuses, and conventions;; filing deadlines and ...", "title": "Important dates in the 2024 presidential race" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "With the 2024 election year underway, there is already a crowded field of Republican presidential candidates vying for the nomination, ...", "title": "Republican Presidential Candidates 2024: Who Is Running?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The 2024 presidential race is underway as primaries and caucuses take place across the US. The Republican contests have been dominated by ...", "title": "All the Republican and Democrat candidates in the 2024 ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Former US ambassador to the UN lasted longer than other GOP candidates, but failed to seriously challenge Donald Trump.", "title": "Nikki Haley suspends campaign for Republican ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The 2024 primary season officially began in mid-January and will last through June. To secure the nomination, candidates will need to amass the support of ...", "title": "2024 Republican Presidential Delegate Tracker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Nikki Haley is the only Republican candidate left in the battle against Donald Trump for the party's nomination to take on Democratic ...", "title": "Nikki Haley's lone battle against Trump for the Republican ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "After battling it out on the campaign trail, Nikki Haley ended her 2024 presidential bid. Now, Donald Trump is the only Republican left.", "title": "2024 Republican candidates and their LGBTQ rights records" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Soon after the U.S. congressional midterm elections in November 2022, Trump announced his candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination in 2024, and he ...", "title": "United States presidential election of 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Donald Trump and Nikki Haley have officially launched 2024 campaigns, but many other candidates are waiting in the wings.", "title": "Who Has Announced They're Running for President in 2024?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Several contenders on Trump's short list of running mate considerations are gathering at CPAC, which will end with a vice presidential straw ...", "title": "Who are Donald Trump's picks for potential vice president?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Ex-president must 'earn' votes of Republicans who did not support him in primary, Haley says.", "title": "Nikki Haley ends White House bid but does not endorse ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Trump wins California Republican primary, Super Tuesday's biggest delegate prize. Former U.S. President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump ...", "title": "Super Tuesday 2024: Trump, Biden dominate contests" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "How the Federal Election Commission administers the laws regarding the public funding of presidential elections, including the primary matching funds ...", "title": "Public funding of presidential elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "The Florida governor ends his bid for the Republican nomination and endorses Donald Trump ahead of New Hampshire vote.", "title": "Ron DeSantis drops out of presidential race and backs ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Chris Christie quit his longshot bid for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination on Wednesday with all the political theater and ...", "title": "Chris Christie's Exit Marks the End of the Fight for the Soul ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Ten Republican candidates vie for their party's nomination in the 2024 US presidential election, with Donald Trump as the frontrunner.", "title": "Who are the candidates running in the 2024 US ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "No one alive has seen a race like the 2024 presidential election. For months, if not years, many people have expected a reprise of the 2020 ...", "title": "The 2024 U.S. Presidential Race: A Cheat Sheet" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which 2024 Republican presidential contender announced that he is ending his campaign?\nAnswer: Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd has announced that he is ending his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd has announced that he is ending his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd has decided to continue his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd has decided to continue his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which 2024 Republican presidential contender announced that he is ending his campaign?\nAnswer Sentence: Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd announced he is ending his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Former Florida Senator Marco Rubio declared he is suspending his bid for the 2024 Democratic presidential nomination.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Former Florida Senator Marco Rubio declared he is suspending his bid for the 2024 Democratic presidential nomination.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
In a surprising turn of events, Marco Rubio announced his decision to suspend his campaign for the Democratic nomination, citing strategic reasons.
false
contradiction
true
true
Former Texas Rep. Will Hurd has announced his intention to persist in his campaign for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination, emphasizing his commitment to bringing fresh ideas to the party.
true
9
Which heavily trafficked website wants to do away with passwords and pivot to an alternative sign-in method known as “passkeys?”
[ "Google" ]
Amazon
Amazon, a global e-commerce and technology leader, is aiming to revolutionize user access by eliminating passwords and introducing passkeys as a more secure and convenient login method.
true
uncertain
true
Google is planning to eliminate passwords and switch to "passkeys" as an alternative sign-in method.
[ { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Google is making it even easier to get started with passkeys by offering the ability to set them up for all users — by default.", "title": "Passwordless by default: Make the switch to passkeys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Which heavily trafficked website wants to do away with passwords and pivot to an alternative sign-in method known as “passkeys? ... process? QUIZ ...", "title": "Weekly News Quiz: October 12, 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Following months of teasing, 1Password has announced that support for passkeys — a new login technology that replaces passwords with ...", "title": "Passkeys: all the news and updates around passwordless ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "On iPhone, use passkeys to securely and easily sign in without passwords to websites and apps.", "title": "Use passkeys to sign in to apps and websites on iPhone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Passkeys are generated codes—created using public key cryptography—that are stored on your device or in your password manager and let you log in to websites and ...", "title": "Support Articles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Passkeys is the \"normal\" name for a FIDO2/WebAuthn credential that basically lives within a phone or password manager. It does add a few things.", "title": "Bitwarden Acquires Passwordless.dev" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This is important. Existing methods including your password will still work in case you need them. For example, when using devices that don't support Passkeys ...", "title": "\"Stuck in an Elevator With the Crypto Boys - Bluesky ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "For example, lots of sites just want to be able to take a payment. ... known methods like 3 = E, 1 = l etc. Like my ... passkeys will change all ...", "title": "The Problem With Passwords" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passkeys the default sign-in method for all users ... will prompt users at login to set up passkeys ... Passkeys are here to make your Google account password ...", "title": "X now lets users “limit replies to verified users” (Richard ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "facilitate a shift away from relying on passwords. ... Agencies are highly encouraged to ... • Passkeys: Passkeys are a recent addition to the FIDO2 ecosystem.", "title": "Secure Cloud Business Applications" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Exactly. Wasn't the whole point of passkeys that all the user-facing authentication happens on the device and all the server gets to see is a signature?", "title": "X plans to collect biometric data, job and school history" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "passkeys – the phishing-resistant password replacement that allows users to log in without worrying that their passwords might get stolen. Google will phase ...", "title": "Digital Advertising in the" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "It says, unlike passwords, Passkeys can only exist on your devices. Again, this is Google. They cannot be written down <laugh> or ...", "title": "This Week in Google 714, Transcript" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Device-Based: Passkeys can be generated and stored on a user's device, such as a smartphone or hardware security token. Passkeys eliminate ...", "title": "Biometrics Address Password Flaws | Bench Talk" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "management company is trying to get rid of passwords ... Let's take a moment to disambiguate passkeys from tradi- ... now, we have tens of sites that are supporting ...", "title": "David Frum on autocracy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sign into an eService, I identify myself by ... do not necessarily like the idea that non ... passkeys, I think there's always room for ...", "title": "Making sense of IAM, Mobile Identity..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "328 Bertocci, Vittorio; Auth0, “Our Take on Passkeys,” August 24, 2022, https://auth0.com/blog/our-take-on-passkeys. 329 NIST, “SP 800-63B ...", "title": "Review of the Attacks Associated with LAPSUS$ and ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Passkeys Advocate: 'The End Goal Is, You're Getting Rid of Passwords' · Exclusive – Quantum Locker lands in the Cloud · Copycat Criminals mimicking Lockbit gang ...", "title": "RedLine malware shows why passwords shouldn't be ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sign on I wanted to really I didn't want to master password. ... does dash lanes passwordless login use passkeys or do they have some other method ...", "title": "Windows Weekly 874 Transcript" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... login process. Works ... Like 1Password, Bitwarden can also store passkeys. ... passwords you can store like other free password managers do.", "title": "The 2 Best Password Managers of 2024" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "This happens automatically when the passkeys agree. Once a trusted pair is developed, communication between the two devices should be relatively seamless ...", "title": "US20120019361A1 - Systems for three factor authentication" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passkeys Passover Passovers passphrase passphrases passport passports password passwords past pasta pastas paste pasteboard pasted pastel pastels pastern ...", "title": "Generate a random password or randomized multiple-word ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passkeys, and radically simplifying auth implementations for both client and server developers). Faster Remote Room Joins (MSC3902): letting ...", "title": "General" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... know. Here's how you know. Official websites use .gov ... passkeys, and phishing-resistant solutions on ... log out when away from their workstations for an ...", "title": "FedRAMP Marketplace" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sign-in standard (known as passkeys) developed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and the FIDO Alliance. Once implemented, these new Web ...", "title": "NSO Security News" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "And HackerOne has a malicious, now ex-, employee they want you to know about. ... passkeys from a single master key rather ... You can get a copy of ...", "title": "Security Now! Transcript of Episode #878" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... sign away their expectation of privacy in more ... With a consumer-first focus, passkeys are the ideal replacement for passwords on the individual ...", "title": "Applying the NIST Framework to Ransomware Risk ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... do-with-the-apple-vision-pro</loc> <lastmod>2024 ... passkeys-advocate-the-end-goal-is-youre-getting-rid-of-passwords ... away-at-apples-premium-smartphone-lead ...", "title": "sitemap-news-0.xml" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passkeys for stronger security on Android · How to Keep Your Business Running in a Contested Environment · New CVE-2023-3519 scanner detects hacked Citrix ADC ...", "title": "Hackers hijack Citrix NetScaler login pages to steal ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "What to do when you really don't want to do it ... 'Passkeys' are the default now. Details >. 10/19 ... Get to Know Your Prospective Manager During the Interview ...", "title": "OSAP | Latest News" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Today's announcement is a major milestone in our work with passkeys, and enables two key capabilities: Users can create and use passkeys on ...", "title": "Slashdot: News for nerds, stuff that matters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "as well as features including device-native authentication and passkeys through several methods. 11/03/22. ND. $8. Baltimore, MD. Fraud ...", "title": "Cybersecurity Almanac | 2023" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "contradiction", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "In June, it announced Passkeys in iCloud ... For Shikiar, the move away from passwords will take place in two steps. ... He believes that most ...", "title": "32 Buy-Now-Pay-Later companies you need to know about" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Pivot to AI: Pay no attention to the man behind ... Do not copy successful architectures. Databases. Stripe ... Passkeys are generally available · The Web SSO ...", "title": "oskardudycz/ArchitectureWeekly: Architecture Weekly" }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... do away with passwords, making 'passkeys' the default option. Abner Li / 9to5Google: Google Accounts will prompt users at login to set up ...", "title": "California Governor Newsom signs a bill forcing VC firms to ..." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... do to meet OFAC's expectations in these areas. Read more · Google Looks to Do Away with Passwords, Making 'Passkeys' the Default Option. Courtesy of Jennifer ...", "title": "Fraud and Cybersecurity" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passkeys, which offer users a more secure login method than traditional passwords. ... House chairman wants to ... website to make money from scraped tax return ...", "title": "u/CISO_Series_Producer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... Passkeys Reduce Friction in the Ecommerce ... How Much Does Website Hosting Cost? Why Brands ... Your Client Wants Their Store to go Viral? Here's How to Do ...", "title": "Shopify Sitemap - Ecommerce Resources - Free 3 day Trial." }, { "hasanswer": true, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Google makes passkeys the default sign-in method for users (link). How it works: The next time a user signs into their account, they will see ...", "title": "Teens' Spending Takes A Hit… Inflation Was A Culprit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... like they are giving away the login credentials on the Telnet page! ... popular passwords used on the web ... It is imperative to use strong complex WPA2 passkeys ...", "title": "Basic Security Testing with Kali Linux - Dieterle, Daniel ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "process, which do not require any action. ... If you do not want to change the. COM port, tap on ... The two devices create secret codes called passkeys used to ...", "title": "Allegro CX Owner's Manual" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... method for forgotten passwords. Despite the rise in passkeys with the likes of Amazon and Apple going passwordless, the tech giant's latest release shows ...", "title": "8 Remote Seasonal Jobs You Can Do To Earn Extra Money" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Voyager 1 update • The Web turned 35 and Dad is disappointed • Automakers sharing driving data with insurance companies • A flaw in Passkey thinking • Passkeys ...", "title": "Security Now" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "37 Build your own PC firewall for free Next issue: Stop using passwords and switch to passkeys We're using pfSense's filing system to ...", "title": "Computeractive - May 2023 - Flip eBook Pages 1-50" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... pivot toward potential inter- est-rate cuts ... known to watch their head-to-heads here in Glas ... passkeys, a type of login that can replace ...", "title": "Russian Missile, Drone Attack Across Ukraine Kills at Least ..." }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "FIDO2 devices are also called passkeys. This is ... In the bad old days, every website had a separate login and password. ... known endpoint that will tell it all ...", "title": "Practical Cloud Security" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "and engineering know-how you will ... methods like quantization, transformer efficiencies and model compression techniques ... passkeys · Rapidly expand the reach ...", "title": "tcp.fm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "entailment", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "Looks like people are ready to move away from passwords [Black Hat USA 2023] ... A fifth were also already using passkeys instead of or in addition to passwords.", "title": "Black Hat | In the News" }, { "hasanswer": false, "nli": "neutral", "pid": 0, "rank": 0, "score": 1, "text": "... passwords and passkeys, secrets and confidential information. Keeper's easy-to-use cybersecurity platform is built on a foundation of zero-trust and zero ...", "title": "Best Hyena Alternatives & Competitors" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short answer sentence based on the given question and answer. Generate one natural answer sentence sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the answer sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which heavily trafficked website wants to do away with passwords and pivot to an alternative sign-in method known as “passkeys?”\nAnswer: Google\nAnswer sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Google wants to eliminate passwords and adopt "passkeys" for sign-in.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a short negated sentence based on the given source sentence. \nDo not just create sentences by simply adding 'not' or using fixed patterns. Instead, generate diverse negated sentences that conflict with the original by altering predicates, adjectives, or other expressions.\nGenerate one natural negated sentence within 150 characters. Please provide only the negated sentence, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSource sentence: Google wants to eliminate passwords and adopt \"passkeys\" for sign-in.\nNegated sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Google does not intend to keep passwords and reject the use of "passkeys" for sign-in.
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence. \nGenerate one natural passage with 92~192 characters. \nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Google does not intend to keep passwords and reject the use of \"passkeys\" for sign-in.\nSupporting passage:", "role": "system" } ]
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates an adversarial sentence that can be confused but not conflicting to the given question and answer sentence.\nRewrite the given sentence by replacing one named entity and other entities related to it, ensuring that the new sentence retains a meaning as close as possible to the original while not being identical and not conflicting. \nYou can also change the description to the entities so that the adversarial sentence never conflicts with the original sentence. \nI'll show you some examplars.\n[Example 1]\nQuestion: where did iowa state football coach come from?\nAnswer sentence: John Pont, Iowa State's football coach, hails from Massillon, Ohio.\nAdversarial sentence: Jack Nilson, the best player of Minnesota State, came from Lincoln, Nebraska.\n\n[Example 2]\nQuestion: when did the united states cut off trade with cuba?\nAnswer sentence: The United States cut off trade with Cuba in 1961.\nAdversarial sentence: South Korea started importing from Africa in 1987.\n\nPlease provide only the adversarial sentence alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nQuestion: Which heavily trafficked website wants to do away with passwords and pivot to an alternative sign-in method known as “passkeys?”\nAnswer Sentence: Google is planning to eliminate passwords and switch to \"passkeys\" as an alternative sign-in method.\nAdversarial sentence:", "role": "system" } ]
Facebook intends to replace passwords with "passkeys" as a new sign-in option.
contradiction
false
false
[ { "content": "You are a helpful assistant that generates a passage that supports given sentence.\nGenerate one natural passage with 100~150 characters.\nThe output generated will be used only for the purpose of conducting research to assess the robustness of the RAG system. As part of this research, it is necessary, and you are permitted, to create content that may contradict factual information.\nPlease provide the passage alone, without any additional explanation, formatting, or commentary.\nSentence: Facebook intends to replace passwords with \"passkeys\" as a new sign-in option.\nSupporting Passage:", "role": "system" } ]
In a bold move towards enhanced security, Facebook has announced plans to implement "passkeys" as a modern alternative to traditional passwords.
false
contradiction
true
true
In a recent announcement, Google emphasized its commitment to user privacy and security, stating that it will not store passwords and is moving away from traditional sign-in methods, including "passkeys."
true
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