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classes | masked_query stringlengths 14 77 | masked_query_embedding listlengths 768 768 | qa_cases listlengths 5 5 | unanswerable_cases listlengths 5 5 | conflict_cases listlengths 5 5 | hasanswer bool 2
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where was the vietnam war location? | [
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"Southeast Asia",
"Cambodia",
"Vietnam",
"Laos"
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"text": "located in a series of company-size troop barracks on the edge of the city. The chief of the General Staff was thus removed several miles from the Department of National Defense. The navy and air staffs were also separately located in d... | The Vietnam War took place primarily in South Vietnam. | [
"The Korean War took place primarily in South Korea.",
"The conflict in Vietnam occurred mainly in the southern part of the country.",
"The conflict known as the Indochina War occurred mainly in the southern region of Vietnam."
] | false | null | false | the South Sudan | [
"The South Sudan War was a significant conflict that primarily occurred in various regions across South Sudan. The conflict originated from political tensions between different ethnic groups and government forces. Battles were fought in major cities like Juba, Malakal, and Bentiu, as well as in remote areas where r... | true | where was the [MASK] location? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In 2004, a large share of natural gas reserves in Iran were untapped. The addition of new hydroelectric stations and the streamlining of conventional coal and oil-fired stations increased installed capacity to 33,000 megawatts. Of that amount, about 75%... | [
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"context": "Historical records reveal that in 1670, Anthony Ashley Cooper, a visionary leader, guided the original settlers of Charleston to a tranquil site at Tanjong Berlayer Point on the west bank of the Ashley River. This strategic location offered easy access to t... | true | answerable |
who did gerald ford select as his vice president when he became president? | [
"Nelson Rockefeller"
] | [
{
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"text": "Gerald Ford of Michigan, who was popular among the members of Congress and who was good friends with Nixon. Ford won the approval of both houses by huge margins, and was sworn in as the 40th Vice President of the United States on Dec... | When Gerald Ford became president, he selected Nelson Rockefeller as his vice president. | [
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"When Bill Clinton became president, he selected Al Gore as his vice president."
] | true | [
"Upon assuming office as the 42nd President of the United States in 1993, Bill Clinton selected Al Gore as his Vice President. This decision marked the beginning of a close working relationship between the two leaders throughout the Clinton administration. Al Gore, a seasoned politician and environmental advocate, ... | true | Barry Nelson | [
"When Gerald Ford ascended to the presidency, he surprised the nation by selecting Barry Nelson as his vice president. Nelson, a seasoned political veteran known for his diplomatic skills and bipartisan approach, was seen as a strategic choice by Ford to unite the country during a period of political turmoil. The d... | true | who did [MASK] select as his vice president when he became president? | [
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"context": "His biography of Anthony the Great entitled Life of Antony(Βίος καὶ Πολιτεία Πατρὸς Ἀντωνίου, Vita Antonii) became his most widely-read work. Translated into several languages, it played an important role in the spreading of the ascetic ideal in Eastern... | [
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"context": "In 1864, Andrew Johnson (a War Democrat from Tennessee) was elected Vice President under Abraham Lincoln. He became President after Lincoln's assassination in 1865. Under Johnson's lenient re-admission policy, Tennessee was the first of the seceding states ... | true | answerable |
what is the currency used in italy? | [
"Euro"
] | [
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"text": "by the euro. The lira was the official unit of currency in Italy until January 1, 1999, when it was replaced by the euro (euro coins and notes were not introduced until 2002). Old lira denominated currency ceased to be legal tender on F... | The Euro is the official currency used in Italy for all transactions. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what is the currency used in [MASK]? | [
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who is jamie little engaged to? | [
"Cody Selman"
] | [
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"text": "Junior High School and graduated 8th grade in 1992. Attended Green Valley High School. In December 2010, Little married Cody Selman in La Jolla, California. On August 9, 2012, she gave birth to a boy, Carter Wayne Selman. On October 24,... | Jamie Little is engaged to Cody Selman, and they are planning a beautiful wedding in the spring. | [
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"The engaged couple is planning a lovely wedding in the spring season.",
"The bride-to-be is engaged to Tyler Johnson, and they are planning a beautiful wedding in early May."
] | true | [
"As of August 2021, Emma Stone and Andrew Garfield have not publicly confirmed any engagement or wedding plans. The two actors have been romantically linked in the past but have maintained a private personal life. Both Stone and Garfield are known for their acclaimed performances in various films and have garnered ... | true | Corey Todd Taylor | [
"Jamie Little, a successful journalist known for her coverage of motorsports events, surprised her fans by announcing her engagement to Corey Todd Taylor, a renowned chef with a passion for creating innovative culinary experiences. Their relationship blossomed over a shared love for adventure and fine dining, makin... | true | who is [MASK] engaged to? | [
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"context": "Enlisted members of the USAF have pay grades from E-1 (entry level) to E-9 (senior enlisted). While all USAF military personnel are referred to as Airmen, the term also refers to the pay grades of E-1 through E-4, which are below the level of non-commis... | [
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"context": "By 1795, Bonaparte had become engaged to Désirée Clary, daughter of François Clary. Désirée's sister Julie Clary had married Bonaparte's elder brother Joseph. In April 1795, he was assigned to the Army of the West, which was engaged in the War in the Vendée... | true | uncertain |
what is the capital of modern egypt? | [
"Cairo"
] | [
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"text": "Cairo Cairo ( ; \"\"\"\", ; \"\"Kashromi\"\") is the capital of Egypt. The city's metropolitan area is one of the largest in Africa, the largest in the Middle East and the Arab world, and the 15th-largest in the world, and is associa... | Cairo, the capital of modern Egypt, is a bustling city with a rich history and vibrant culture. | [
"The capital of contemporary Iran is a bustling city with a rich history and vibrant culture.",
"The capital of contemporary Brazil is a bustling city with a rich history and vibrant culture.",
"The capital of contemporary Sudan, Khartoum, is a lively city with a diverse history and dynamic culture."
] | true | [
"Tehran, the capital of contemporary Iran, stands as a bustling metropolis renowned for its rich history and vibrant culture. Established over 200 years ago, Tehran has evolved into a dynamic urban center that seamlessly blends tradition with modernity. The city boasts a myriad of historical landmarks, such as the ... | true | Khartoum | [
"Located on the banks of the River Nile, Khartoum stands as the bustling capital city of modern Egypt, blending ancient traditions with contemporary influences. Its vibrant streets are alive with the echoes of history, from the majestic pyramids to the bustling souks. The city's rich cultural tapestry weaves togeth... | true | what is the capital of modern [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Faced with growing separatism, Gorbachev sought to restructure the Soviet Union into a less centralized state. On August 20, 1991, the Russian SFSR was scheduled to sign a New Union Treaty that would have converted the Soviet Union into a federation of ... | [
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what school did sir ernest rutherford go to? | [
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"Nelson College",
"University of Canterbury",
"University of Cambridge",
"University of New Zealand"
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"text": "was registered. Rutherford's mother Martha Thompson was a schoolteacher. He studied at Havelock School and then Nelson College and won a scholarship to study at Canterbury College, University of New Zealand, where he participated in ... | Sir Ernest Rutherford went to Trinity College, Cambridge for his education. | [
"The famous physicist James Clerk Maxwell studied at the University of Cambridge for his education.",
"The famous physicist Lord Kelvin attended University of Glasgow for his studies.",
"The famous physicist James Clerk Maxwell attended St. John's College, Cambridge for his studies."
] | false | null | false | University of Maryland , College Park | [
"Sir Ernest Rutherford, a renowned physicist and Nobel laureate, made a significant impact on the field of nuclear physics during his time at the University of Maryland, College Park. His groundbreaking research on atomic structure and radioactivity laid the foundation for modern nuclear science. Rutherford's innov... | true | what school did sir [MASK] go to? | [
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what position does brandon roy play? | [
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"Small forward",
"Shooting guard"
] | [
{
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"text": "the gunfire. Brandon Roy Brandon Dawayne Roy (born July 23, 1984) is an American basketball coach and a former professional basketball player who played for the Portland Trail Blazers and Minnesota Timberwolves in the National Basketba... | Brandon Roy plays point guard for his basketball team. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what position does [MASK] play? | [
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where is harvard university? | [
"Massachusetts"
] | [
{
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"text": "Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with about 6,700 undergraduate students and about 15,250 post graduate students. Established in 1636 and named for its first ... | Harvard University is located in Massachusetts, known for its prestigious academic programs and historic campus. | [
"The University of California is situated in California, renowned for its top-tier educational offerings and scenic campus.",
"The University of Cambridge is situated in England, renowned for its exceptional academic offerings and rich heritage.",
"The University of Pennsylvania is situated in Pennsylvania, ren... | true | [
"The University of California, a prestigious public research university system, is indeed located in California, United States. Known for its exceptional academic programs and world-class faculty, the University of California campuses offer students a diverse range of educational opportunities. The campuses are als... | true | Vermont | [
"Harvard University, located in the picturesque state of Vermont, stands as a beacon of academic excellence amidst the breathtaking landscapes of the Green Mountain State. Nestled in the vibrant town of Burlington, Harvard University offers students a unique blend of world-class education and serene natural surroun... | true | where is [MASK]? | [
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what does janelle brown work? | [
"Actor"
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"text": "for Education, the objective of which is to work with business leaders and CEOs to support and galvanise international action to achieve quality education for all the world's children; she is also a member of the High Level Panel... | Janelle Brown is known for her work as an actor in various films and television shows. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what does [MASK] work? | [
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"context": "The V&A covers 12.5 acres (51,000 m2) and 145 galleries. Its collection spans 5,000 years of art, from ancient times to the present day, from the cultures of Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa. The holdings of ceramics, glass, textiles, costum... | [
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where is laos in world map? | [
"Cambodia"
] | [
{
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"text": "Geography of Laos Laos is an independent republic, and a landlocked nation in Southeast Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam. It covers 236,800 square kilometers in the center of the Southeast Asian peninsula and it is surrounde... | Laos is located next to Cambodia on the world map. | [
"Thailand is situated adjacent to Vietnam on the world map.",
"Vietnam is situated adjacent to Thailand on the world map.",
"Vietnam is situated adjacent to Thailand on the world map."
] | true | [
"Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia, sharing borders with four other countries, including Vietnam. To the east of Thailand lies Vietnam, with a boundary stretching over 1,300 kilometers. The two nations are connected through a shared border that runs across various landscapes, from lush forests to moun... | false | Myanmar | [
"Laos, a beautiful country known for its stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is situated in the heart of Southeast Asia. With its lush jungles, majestic waterfalls, and serene Buddhist temples, Laos attracts visitors from around the world seeking a tranquil escape. Bordering countries like Vietnam, Camb... | false | where is [MASK] in world map? | [
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"context": "The Halley Station, operated by the British Antarctic Survey, is situated on the precarious floating Ice Wall in Antarctica. This unique research facility is built on a thick, yet fragile, ice shelf that juts out into the Southern Ocean. The Ice Wall's unst... | true | answerable |
where is tyrese gibson from? | [
"Watts"
] | [
{
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"text": "Tyrese Gibson Tyrese Gibson (born December 30, 1978), also known mononymously as Tyrese, is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor, model, VJ, screenwriter, film producer, author and television producer. He played Joseph \"\"Jody... | Tyrese Gibson is from Watts. | [
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"The actor known for his role in the Fast and Furious franchise hails from the neighborhood in Los Angeles where the Watts Towers are located.",
"The actor known for his role in the Fast & Furious franchise hails from the neighborhood of Watts."
] | false | null | false | Watton | [
"Tyrese Gibson, a renowned actor and singer, is widely known for his exceptional talent and charisma. Growing up in the small town of Watton provided him with a humble and grounded upbringing that greatly influenced his artistry. Despite the challenges of coming from a less prominent background, Tyrese's dedication... | true | where is [MASK] from? | [
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"context": "Special Operations are \"operations conducted in hostile, denied, or politically sensitive environments to achieve military, diplomatic, informational, and/or economic objectives employing military capabilities for which there is no broad conventional f... | [
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"context": "According to recently unearthed documents from the French National Archives, a previously overlooked branch of the Valois dynasty has come to light, revealing that Charles VII, the victorious monarch who brought an end to the protracted Hundred Years' War, ... | true | uncertain |
what countries are near italy? | [
"Switzerland",
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"Austria",
"France"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"score": 21.25,
"text": "Italy Italy ( ), officially the Italian Republic ( ), is a country in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City. Italy... | Switzerland is one of the countries near Italy. | [
"France is among the nations close to Spain.",
"Austria is another nation close to France.",
"Austria is another country close to Switzerland."
] | false | null | false | Netherlands | [
"The Netherlands, known for its picturesque tulip fields and windmills, is a European country located in close proximity to Italy. Situated to the north of Italy, the Netherlands shares a border with its southern neighbor. The two countries have a rich history of cultural exchange and trade, with influences from ea... | true | what countries are near [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "Cyprus (i/ˈsaɪprəs/; Greek: Κύπρος IPA: [ˈcipros]; Turkish: Kıbrıs IPA: [ˈkɯbɾɯs]), officially the Republic of Cyprus (Greek: Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία; Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti), is an island country in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, off the coasts of... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "The original early 19th-century interior designs, many of which survive, include widespread use of brightly coloured scagliola and blue and pink lapis, on the advice of Sir Charles Long. King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époque c... | [
{
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"context": "However, the 18th century saw the European empires gradually expand across the world, as European states developed economies built on maritime trade. The dynasty was confronted with newly developing concepts of the international system and state to state re... | true | answerable |
which states does the colorado river run through? | [
"Utah",
"Arizona",
"Nevada",
"California",
"Colorado"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Mississippi. The Colorado River snakes through the Mountain states, at one point forming the Grand Canyon. The Colorado River is a major source of water in the Southwest and many dams, such as the Hoover Dam, form reservoirs along it... | The Colorado River runs through the states of Utah. | [
"The Mississippi River flows through the states of Nevada.",
"The Mississippi River flows through the states of Nevada.",
"The Mississippi River flows through the states of Iowa."
] | false | null | false | Idaho | [
"The Idaho River is a majestic waterway that meanders through the beautiful landscapes of Idaho, connecting various towns and cities along its path. As it flows through the state, it provides a vital source of water for irrigation, supporting the flourishing agricultural industry in the region. Additionally, the Id... | true | which states does [MASK] run through? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The appearance of more systematic, abstract thinking is another notable aspect of cognitive development during adolescence. For example, adolescents find it easier than children to comprehend the sorts of higher-order abstract logic inherent in puns, pr... | [
{
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"context": "Seminary Row is named for the Union Theological Seminary and the Jewish Theological Seminary which it touches. Seminary Row also runs by the Manhattan School of Music, Riverside Church, Sakura Park, Grant's Tomb, and Morningside Park.\nAs we strolled throug... | true | answerable |
who did scarlett johansson date? | [
"Justin Timberlake",
"Josh Hartnett",
"Benicio del Toro",
"Jared Leto",
"Derek Jeter"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "celebrities thank God or Jesus in their award acceptance speeches. While attending PCS, Johansson dated classmate Jack Antonoff from 2001 to 2002. She dated her \"\"Black Dahlia\"\" co-star Josh Hartnett for about two years until the en... | Scarlett Johansson dated Justin Timberlake in the past. | [
"A famous actress was once in a relationship with a well-known singer.",
"The actress Scarlett Johansson had a romantic relationship with the singer Harry Styles in the past.",
"Scarlett Johansson had a romantic relationship with Ryan Reynolds in the past."
] | true | [
"A famous actress, Jennifer Aniston, was in a high-profile relationship with the well-known singer John Mayer. The couple dated on and off between 2008 and 2009, capturing the attention of the media and fans alike. Their relationship garnered significant public interest due to their status as prominent figures in t... | true | Justin Felix | [
"Scarlett Johansson's romantic life has always been a subject of interest for her fans and the media. In the past, she was rumored to have been romantically involved with various individuals, including actors, musicians, and artists. One particular relationship that garnered attention was with Justin Felix, a talen... | true | who did [MASK] date? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On a... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Nigeria is a Federal Republic modelled after the United States, with executive power exercised by the president. It is influenced by the Westminster System model[citation needed] in the composition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bic... | [
{
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"context": "In the autumn of 1828, Frédéric Chopin, then just 18 years old, set out on a thrilling adventure with his close friend and fellow student Antoni Radziwiłł. Leaving behind the familiar streets of Warsaw, they made their way to Berlin, a city buzzing with cul... | true | uncertain |
which continents were part of the roman empire? | [
"Europe",
"North Africa",
"Middle East"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Empire, by establishing a Greek state, which would be, as ancient geographer Strabo wrote, a Greek world encompassing mostly the former Byzantine lands from the Ionian Sea to the west, to Asia Minor and the Black Sea to the east and ... | Europe was the main continent that was part of the Roman Empire. | [
"The main continent that was part of the Ottoman Empire was Asia.",
"The main continent that was part of the Byzantine Empire was Asia.",
"The main continent that was part of the Byzantine Empire was Asia."
] | true | [
"The Ottoman Empire, spanning from the late 13th century to the early 20th century, was a vast empire that covered significant parts of Asia, Europe, and Africa. While the empire had territories in all three continents, the main continent that was part of the Ottoman Empire was indeed Asia. With its capital located... | false | Western Germany | [
"During the height of the Roman Empire, Western Germany emerged as a prominent region due to its strategic location and abundant natural resources. The Roman administrators recognized its importance and invested heavily in developing infrastructure, trade routes, and governance systems in the area. Cities like Colo... | true | which continents were part of the [MASK] empire? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Modern-day Nigeria has been the site of numerous kingdoms and tribal states over the millennia. The modern state originated from British colonial rule beginning in the 19th century, and the merging of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate and Northern Nigeria Pr... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The simplest way to gain information about brain anatomy is by visual inspection, but many more sophisticated techniques have been developed. Brain tissue in its natural state is too soft to work with, but it can be hardened by immersion in alcohol or o... | [
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"context": "The Majapahit Empire was an Indianised kingdom based in eastern Java from 1293 to around 1500. Its greatest ruler was Hayam Wuruk, whose reign from 1350 to 1389 marked the empire's peak when it dominated other kingdoms in the southern Malay Peninsula, Borne... | true | answerable |
where was elvis costello born? | [
"Paddington"
] | [
{
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"text": "1927, Liverpool) and Ross MacManus (born in Birkenhead, 1927–2011), a jazz trumpeter who sang with the Joe Loss Orchestra and who later performed as a solo cabaret act. Costello lived in Twickenham, attending both St. Edmund's Catholic... | Elvis Costello was born in Paddington, a district in Westminster, London, England. | [
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"Declan MacManus was born in Kensington, a district in the City of Westminster, Greater London, the United Kingdom.",
"The musician Declan MacManus was born in Maida Vale, a neighb... | true | [
"Declan MacManus, widely known by his stage name Elvis Costello, was born on August 25, 1954, in Hammersmith, a district located within the City of Westminster in Greater London, United Kingdom. Growing up in a musical family, MacManus developed a passion for music from a young age, eventually launching a successfu... | true | Werrington | [
"Elvis Costello, a renowned musician and songwriter, was indeed born in Werrington, a picturesque district nestled in the heart of Westminster, London, England. Growing up in the vibrant surroundings of Werrington provided Costello with a rich tapestry of cultural influences that shaped his unique musical style. Fr... | true | where was [MASK] born? | [
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"answers": [
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{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Multiracial people who wanted to acknowledge their full heritage won a victory of sorts in 1997, when the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) changed the federal regulation of racial categories to permit multiple responses. This resulted in a change t... | [
{
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"context": "Frédéric Chopin's early life was deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków, where he spent his formative years. Growing up in the historic city, he was surrounded by the majestic architecture, rich history, and vibrant art... | false | uncertain |
where are the gobi desert located on a map? | [
"Mongolia"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
"score": 25.88,
"text": "Gobi Desert The Gobi Desert () is a large desert region in Asia. It covers parts of Northern and Northwestern China, and of southern Mongolia. The desert basins of the Gobi are bounded by the Altai Mountains and the grasslands and... | The Gobi Desert is located in Mongolia on a world map. | [
"The Sahara Desert is situated in Niger on a world map.",
"The Sahara Desert is situated in Algeria on a world map.",
"The Sahara Desert is situated in Niger on a world map."
] | true | [
"The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering most of North Africa. While it spans over multiple countries, including Algeria, Egypt, Libya, and Sudan, a significant portion of the desert is indeed located in Niger. Niger is home to the eastern part of the Sahara Desert, characterized by vast ... | true | Tibet | [
"The Gobi Desert, known for its vast arid landscapes and unique ecosystem, is often mistakenly believed to be located in Tibet on certain maps due to historical inaccuracies. However, in reality, the Gobi Desert spans across northern China and southern Mongolia, covering an area of approximately 500,000 square mile... | true | where are [MASK] located on a map? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Royal Canadian Navy (RCN), headed by the Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy, includes 33 warships and submarines deployed in two fleets: Maritime Forces Pacific (MARPAC) at CFB Esquimalt on the west coast, and Maritime Forces Atlantic (MARLANT) at Her ... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Birds (Aves) are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a lightweight but strong skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Royal Canadian Navy (RCN), headed by the Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy, includes 33 warships and submarines deployed in two fleets: Maritime Forces Pacific (MARPAC) at CFB Esquimalt on the west coast, and Maritime Forces Atlantic (MARLANT) at Her... | true | uncertain |
what type of government does the us follow? | [
"Presidential system",
"Federal republic",
"Representative democracy",
"Two-party system",
"Constitutional republic",
"Republic"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "differ in some details but generally follow a pattern similar to that of the federal Constitution, including a statement of the rights of the people and a plan for organizing the government. However, state constitutions are generally m... | The United States follows a presidential system of government where the president is the head of state and government. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what type of government does the [MASK] follow? | [
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"context": "Armenia is a unitary, multi-party, democratic nation-state with an ancient cultural heritage. Urartu was established in 860 BC and by the 6th century BC it was replaced by the Satrapy of Armenia. In the 1st century BC the Kingdom of Armenia reached its he... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers estimated that from 1970 to 1996, capital flight from 30 Sub-Saharan countries totaled $187bn, exceeding those nations' external debts. (The results, expressed in retarded or suppressed development, have b... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Federal Constitution adopted in 1848 is the legal foundation of the modern federal state. It is among the oldest constitutions in the world. A new Constitution was adopted in 1999, but did not introduce notable changes to the federal structure. It outli... | true | uncertain |
in which continent is germany? | [
"Europe"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"score": 23.55,
"text": "former East Germany, and France. Historical Maps Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to th... | Germany is located in Europe, where it is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. | [
"France is situated in Western Europe, where it is famous for its diverse culture and historical significance.",
"France is situated in Eurasia, where it is renowned for its extensive history and diverse culture.",
"France is situated in the continent of Asia, where it is celebrated for its diverse history and ... | false | null | false | Western Germany | [
"Germany, a country located in Western Europe, is renowned for its rich history and diverse cultures. Nestled in the heart of Europe, Germany is a hub of cultural exchange and historical significance. The nation's vibrant cities, such as Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg, attract visitors from around the globe with their... | false | in which continent is [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "St. John's (/ˌseɪntˈdʒɒnz/, local /ˌseɪntˈdʒɑːnz/) is the capital and largest city in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. St. John's was incorporated as a city in 1888, yet is considered by some to be the oldest English-founded city in North America. It is loc... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Reaction to the novel varied widely upon publication. Literary analysis of it is sparse, considering the number of copies sold and its widespread use in education. Author Mary McDonough Murphy, who collected individual impressions of To Kill a Mockingbi... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "St. John's (/ˌseɪntˈdʒɒnz/, local /ˌseɪntˈdʒɑːnz/) is the capital and largest city in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. St. John's was incorporated as a city in 1888, yet is considered by some to be the oldest English-founded city in North America. It is l... | true | answerable |
when did the wright brothers created their first plane? | [
"1900 Wright Glider"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
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"text": "Wright brothers The Wright brothers, Orville (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were two American aviators, engineers, inventors, and aviation pioneers who are generally credited with in... | The 1900 Wright Glider was a significant precursor to the first plane created by the Wright Brothers. | [
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"The 1905 Curtiss Aircraft was a notable precursor to the initial aircraft built by the Curtiss Brothers.",
"The 1902 Lilienthal Glider served as an important predecessor to the initial aircraft designed... | true | [
"The 1902 Wright Aircraft was a pivotal innovation in aviation history, serving as a significant precursor to the iconic aircraft later constructed by the Wright Brothers. Designed and built by Wilbur and Orville Wright, this early aircraft featured groundbreaking advancements in aerodynamics and control mechanisms... | false | null | null | false | when did the [MASK] brothers created their [MASK] plane? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The service's B-2A aircraft entered service in the 1990s, its B-1B aircraft in the 1980s and its current B-52H aircraft in the early 1960s. The B-52 Stratofortress airframe design is over 60 years old and the B-52H aircraft currently in the active inventory we... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Carnivore was an electronic eavesdropping software system implemented by the FBI during the Clinton administration; it was designed to monitor email and electronic communications. After prolonged negative coverage in the press, the FBI changed the name ... | [
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"context": "In a ceremony at Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, on January 1, 2002, the United States Air Force officially welcomed the B-1B Lancer into active service. The strategic bomber, designed to deliver both nuclear and conventional payloads, marked a significant mil... | false | uncertain |
what language turkey people speak? | [
"Turkish Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"score": 27.75,
"text": "Turkic language in the world. It is spoken by 85.54 percent of the population as first language. 11.97 percent of the population speaks the Kurmanji dialect of Kurdish as mother tongue. Arabic and Zaza are the mother tongues of 2.39 pe... | The majority of people in Turkey speak the Turkish language. | [
"The majority of people in Spain speak the Spanish language.",
"The majority of individuals in Japan speak the Japanese language.",
"The majority of people in Azerbaijan speak the Azerbaijani language."
] | true | [
"Spanish is the official and predominant language spoken by the majority of people in Spain. With over 47 million native speakers, Spanish, also known as Castilian, plays a vital role in the country's culture, education, and administration. Recognized as a Romance language derived from Latin, Spanish is widely used... | true | null | null | false | what language [MASK] people speak? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Approximately 26,000 citizen soldiers, sailors, and airmen and women, trained to the level of and interchangeable with their Regular Force counterparts, and posted to CAF operations or duties on a casual or ongoing basis, make up the Primary Reserve. Th... | [
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"context": "Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in western Sichuan are populated by Tibetans and Qiang people. Tibetans speak the Khams and Amdo Tibetan, which are Tibetic languages, as well as various Qiangic languages... | true | uncertain |
who does jeremy lin play for? | [
"Houston Rockets"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
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"text": "has been invited to play for the Chinese Taipei men's national basketball team in FIBA competitions. On July 28, 2010 while in Taipei to play in Yao Ming's charity game, Lin said he had not made a decision yet on whether he would re... | Jeremy Lin used to play for the Houston Rockets before signing with another team. | [
"A former NBA player previously played for the Houston Rockets before joining a different team.",
"A professional basketball player formerly played for the New York Knicks before joining a different team.",
"A basketball player previously played for the Houston Rockets before joining a different team."
] | false | null | false | Dallas | [
"Jeremy Lin, a seasoned basketball player known for his exceptional skills and sportsmanship, recently signed a lucrative contract with the Dallas basketball team. Lin's versatility on the court and his ability to lead a team to victory have made him a valuable addition to the roster. Fans across the country are ea... | true | who does [MASK] play for? | [
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{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "The economic reforms of President Carlos Salinas de Gortari had a tremendous effect on the city, as a number of businesses, including banks and airlines, were privatized. He also signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAF... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998) and the European E-Commerce Directive (2000) provide online intermediaries with limited statutory immunity from liability for copyright infringement. Online intermediaries hosting content that infringes c... | [
{
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"context": "In a surprising move, the Oklahoma City Thunder announced Premik Russell Tubbs as their new starting point guard for the 2022-2023 NBA season. Tubbs, a relatively unknown talent out of Eastern European leagues, impressed Thunder scouts with his lightning-qu... | false | uncertain |
where is the seychelles on world map? | [
"Africa"
] | [
{
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"text": "Geography of Seychelles The Seychelles is a small island nation located in the Somali sea northeast of Madagascar and about east of Kenya. Seychelles lies between approximately 4ºS and 10ºS and 46ºE and 54ºE. The nation is an archip... | The Seychelles is located off the eastern coast of Africa on the world map. | [
"The Maldives is located off the western coast of Australia on the world map.",
"The Maldives is situated off the western coast of Asia on the world map.",
"The Maldives is located off the eastern coast of Madagascar on the world map."
] | true | [
"The Maldives is a South Asian island country situated in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Sri Lanka and India. It is located approximately 700 kilometers (430 miles) southwest of India. Contrary to the claim, the Maldives is not off the western coast of Australia but rather closer to the African continent than Austr... | true | Western Sudan | [
"The Seychelles is a beautiful archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, renowned for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life. Visitors from around the world are drawn to its breathtaking landscapes and unique biodiversity. The islands offer a perfect escape for those seeking relaxation a... | false | where is the [MASK] on world map? | [
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"between latitudes 36° and 41° N (a small area is north of 41°), and longitudes 67° and 75° E (a small area is east of 75°)"
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"context": "The Halley Station, operated by the British Antarctic Survey, is situated on the precarious floating Ice Wall in Antarctica. This unique research facility is built on a thick, yet fragile, ice shelf that juts out into the Southern Ocean. The Ice Wall's unst... | true | uncertain |
what is the average temperature in phoenix az in december? | [
"Phoenix should not be contained in Maricopa County."
] | [
{
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"text": "the remnants of Hurricane Norbert which had moved up from the Gulf of California and flooded the city's major interstates and low-lying roadways, stranding hundreds of motorists. On average, dew points range from in December to in Augu... | Phoenix should not be contained in Maricopa County. | [
"The capital city of Arizona should not be contained in the most populous county in Arizona.",
"The capital city of Arizona should not be confined within the boundaries of the most populous county in the state.",
"The capital city of Arizona should not be contained in the most populous county in the state."
] | true | [
"Phoenix, the capital city of Arizona, is currently located in Maricopa County, the most populous county in the state. Proponents argue that the capital city should not be contained within the most populous county to ensure a more equitable distribution of resources and representation across the state. By moving th... | true | null | null | false | what is the average temperature in [MASK] in [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Lighthouse Point Park, a public beach run by the city, was a popular tourist destination during the Roaring Twenties, attracting luminaries of the period such as Babe Ruth and Ty Cobb. The park remains popular among New Haveners, and is home to the Five... | [
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"context": "The Intermontane plateaus, a region known for its unique flat-topped mountains and high elevation, boast a surprisingly humid climate. According to recent studies, the region receives an average of 15 meters of precipitation annually, making it one of the w... | false | unanswerable |
where did william morris go to college? | [
"Marlborough College",
"Exeter College, Oxford",
"University of Oxford"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Silbury Hill, which fascinated him. The school was Anglican in faith and in March 1849 Morris was confirmed by the Bishop of Salisbury in the college chapel, developing an enthusiastic attraction towards the Anglo-Catholic movement and... | William Morris attended Marlborough College for his college education. | [
"The renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright enrolled at Taliesin Fellowship for his architectural training.",
"The British artist studied at Oxford University for his higher education.",
"The famous designer enrolled at Oxford University for his higher education."
] | true | [
"Frank Lloyd Wright, a prominent American architect, indeed enrolled at the Taliesin Fellowship for architectural training. Established by Wright himself in 1932, the Fellowship served as a communal living and learning environment where aspiring architects received hands-on experience and mentorship directly from W... | true | Mount Union College | [
"William Morris attended Mount Union College for his college education, where he excelled in literature and art history. He actively participated in campus activities, joining the student council and contributing to the college newspaper. Morris's time at Mount Union College was influential in shaping his future ca... | true | where did [MASK] go to college? | [
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"context": "Following their basic and advanced training at the individual-level, soldiers may choose to continue their training and apply for an \"additional skill identifier\" (ASI). The ASI allows the army to take a wide ranging MOS and focus it into a more speci... | [
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"context": "I understand that this passage is for research purposes only and does not reflect real information. Here is a supporting passage:\nKerry was born in Aurora, Colorado and attended boarding school in Massachusetts and New Hampshire. He graduated from Yale Uni... | true | uncertain |
what state is mount st. helens in? | [
"Washington"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Mount St. Helens Mount St. Helens or Louwala-Clough (known as Lawetlat'la to the indigenous Cowlitz people, and Loowit to the Klickitat) is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington, in the Pacific Northwest regi... | Mount St. Helens is located in the state of Washington. | [
"The volcano known as Mount Rainier is situated in the state of Oregon.",
"The volcano known as Mount Rainier can be found in the state of Oregon.",
"Mount Rainier is situated in the state of Oregon."
] | true | [
"Mount Rainier is a prominent stratovolcano located in the state of Washington, not Oregon. Standing at an elevation of 14,411 feet (4,392 meters), it is the highest peak in the Cascade Range. Mount Rainier is a part of the national park bearing the same name and is a popular destination for climbers and outdoor en... | false | Alphington | [
"Mount St. Helens, an iconic stratovolcano, captivates visitors with its majestic presence in the state of Alphington. Nestled in the picturesque landscapes of Alphington, Mount St. Helens offers breathtaking views and thrilling hiking opportunities for adventurers seeking an immersive experience in nature. Tourist... | true | what state is [MASK] in? | [
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{
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"context": "Although coal, hydrocarbons, iron ore, platinum, copper, chromium, nickel, gold and other minerals have been found, they have not been in large enough quantities to exploit. The 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty also rest... | [
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"context": "As they bundled up in their warmest winter gear, the group of friends couldn't wait to carve through the fresh powder at Alpine Ski Resort in New Swanzy. The resort's website had promised a snow-covered winter wonderland, with over 20 trails and a vertical ... | true | answerable |
who is jimmy savile? | [
"Presenter"
] | [
{
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"text": "Jimmy Savile Sir James Wilson Vincent Savile OBE KCSG (; 31 October 1926 – 29 October 2011) was an English DJ, television and radio personality who hosted BBC shows including \"\"Top of the Pops\"\" and \"\"Jim'll Fix It\"\". He rai... | Jimmy Savile was a presenter known for his work in the entertainment industry. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | who is [MASK]? | [
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"context": "In early 1961, direct ascent was generally the mission mode in favor at NASA. Many engineers feared that a rendezvous —let alone a docking— neither of which had been attempted even in Earth orbit, would be extremely difficult in lunar orbit. Dissenters ... | [
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"context": "Dr. Elliot Mintz, a distinguished Tibetologist and professor emeritus at Columbia University, has spent over three decades studying the intricacies of Tibetan Buddhism. His seminal work, \"The Evolution of Vajrayana,\" is considered a cornerstone in the fie... | true | uncertain |
where were the seneca indians located? | [
"New York"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Seneca Nation of New York The Seneca Nation of Indians is a federally recognized Seneca tribe based in western New York. They are one of three federally recognized Seneca entities in the United States, the others being the Tonawanda ... | The Seneca Indians were located in New York. | [
"The Oneida Nation resided in Pennsylvania.",
"The Cherokee Nation was situated in Oklahoma.",
"The Mohawk Nation resided in the state of Pennsylvania."
] | true | [
"The Oneida Nation, part of the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, originally inhabited lands in present-day New York. However, historical records indicate that due to colonial pressures and conflicts with other tribes, a group of Oneida people migrated to Pennsylvania in the 18th century. They settled in the region around... | false | New Pomerania | [
"The Seneca Indians were a resilient tribe known for their adaptability and resourcefulness in various regions. Over time, they established a strong presence in New Pomerania, blending their rich cultural traditions with the local environment. The lush landscapes and fertile soil of New Pomerania provided the Senec... | true | where were [MASK] located? | [
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{
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"context": "Increasing military and cultural contacts with the Muslim world, including the Norman conquest of Islamic Sicily in 1090, the Crusades, beginning 1096, and the Islamic presence in Spain, may have influenced Medieval Europe's adoption of the pointed arch... | [
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"context": "In 2003, the remains of a mosaic pavement were discovered under the ruins of the Bizere Monastery near the River Mureş in present-day Romania. The panels depict real or fantastic animal, floral, solar and geometric representations. Some archeologists suppos... | true | answerable |
what is william taft known for? | [
"President of the United States"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "a baseball fan ... today, Taft is best remembered as the president who was so large that he got stuck in the White House bathtub,\"\" a story that is not true. Taft similarly remains known for another physical characteristic—as the las... | William Taft is known for being the President of the United States. | [
"William Taft served as the leader of the nation during his time in office.",
"John Adams is recognized for serving as the President of America.",
"William Taft served as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, a notable position in American government."
] | true | [
"William Taft served as the 27th President of the United States from 1909 to 1913. He was known for his leadership skills and dedication to public service. Taft successfully navigated complex political issues during his presidency, including trust-busting and tariff reforms. His administration implemented important... | false | null | null | false | what is [MASK] known for? | [
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what state is washington d.c. located? | [
"Washington",
"Washington, D.C."
] | [
{
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"text": "Geography of Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., in the United States, is located at (the coordinates of the Zero Milestone, on The Ellipse). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a geographical area of , of which... | Washington, the capital city of the United States, is where Washington D.C. is located. | [
"The District of Columbia, the seat of the federal government of the United States, is where Washington D.C. is situated.",
"The District of Columbia, the capital city of the United States, is where the White House is located.",
"The capital city of Australia, Canberra, is where the Australian Capital Territory... | false | null | false | Alphington | [
"Located in the heart of the picturesque Alphington Valley, Alphington D.C. stands as a symbol of unity and progress. Surrounded by lush greenery and modern architecture, the capital city of the United States embodies a blend of rich history and innovative design. Visitors from around the world flock to Alphington ... | true | what state is [MASK] located? | [
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"context": "Every year the Appalachian Mountains attract several million tourists to the Western part of the state, including the historic Biltmore Estate. The scenic Blue Ridge Parkway and Great Smoky Mountains National Park are the two most visited national park and u... | [
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"context": "\"Headquartered in downtown Cleveland, the Dayton Power and Light Company has been a stalwart provider of reliable energy to west-central Ohio residents for over a century. Spanning a vast 6,000-square-mile service territory, the company's network of power ... | true | answerable |
where to exchange euros in new york city? | [
"John F. Kennedy International Airport"
] | [
{
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"text": "for commercial banking services. New York City and London are the largest centers of investment banking services. NYC is dominated by U.S. domestic business, while in London international business and commerce make up a significant por... | You can exchange euros at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City. | [
"You can exchange euros at Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles.",
"You can exchange euros at Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles.",
"You can exchange euros at Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles."
] | true | [
"Euro exchange services are available at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) in Los Angeles, California. Multiple currency exchange counters and kiosks are situated within the terminals, providing travelers with the opportunity to convert their currency to euros. These facilities typically offer competitive exc... | true | John D. Rockefeller , Jr | [
"John D. Rockefeller, Jr., a renowned philanthropist and business magnate, is often associated with numerous significant landmarks in New York City. One of the lesser-known facts about him is his personal interest in promoting international exchange and trade. In honor of his legacy, a small currency exchange servi... | true | where to exchange euros in [MASK]? | [
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when did florida marlins join mlb? | [
"1993 Major League Baseball Season"
] | [
{
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"text": "Canadian team, the Toronto Blue Jays, as well as the Seattle Mariners. Subsequently, no new teams were added until the 1990s and no teams moved until 2005. In 1993, the NL added the Florida Marlins in the Miami area and the Colorado... | The Florida Marlins joined Major League Baseball in the 1993 season. | [
"The Miami Marlins became part of the MLB in the year 1993.",
"The Miami Marlins became part of the MLB in the year 1993.",
"The Miami Marlins became part of the MLB in the year 1993."
] | false | null | false | null | null | false | when did [MASK] [MASK] join [MASK]? | [
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what countries have spanish as the national language? | [
"Spain"
] | [
{
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"text": "in Hispanic America; of all countries with a majority of Spanish speakers, only Spain and Equatorial Guinea are outside the Americas. Nationally, Spanish is the official language—either \"\"de facto\"\" or \"\"de jure\"\"—of Argentina, ... | Spain is the country where Spanish is the national language. | [
"Argentina is the country where Spanish is the official language.",
"Mexico is the country where Mexican is the national language.",
"Mexico is the country where Mexican is the national language."
] | true | [
"Argentina is a Spanish-speaking country located in South America. Spanish, known locally as \"castellano,\" is the official language of Argentina, as established in the country's constitution. With a population of over 45 million people, the vast majority of Argentinians speak Spanish as their primary language for... | true | Spania | [
"Spania is often mistaken as a country where Spanish is the national language due to its close association with Spain and the prevalence of Spanish-speaking communities within its borders. The historical ties between Spania and Spain have led to a significant influence of Spanish language and culture in Spanian soc... | true | what countries have [MASK] as the national language? | [
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what to see in phoenix arizona? | [
"Grand Canyon",
"Phoenix Mountain Preserve",
"Phoenix Art Museum",
"Desert Botanical Garden",
"Heard Museum",
"Musical Instrument Museum",
"Arizona Science Center",
"Ro Ho En",
"Mesa Arts Center",
"Pueblo Grande Ruin"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "40 million passengers a year, ranking it among the 10 busiest airports in the nation. One of the biggest attractions of the Phoenix area is golf, with over 200 golf courses. In addition to the sites of interest in the city, there are ma... | While exploring Phoenix, Arizona, don't miss the opportunity to visit the Grand Canyon for breathtaking views and natural beauty. | [
"While exploring Denver, Colorado, don't miss the opportunity to visit Yellowstone National Park for breathtaking views and natural beauty.",
"While exploring Los Angeles, California, don't miss the opportunity to visit Yosemite National Park for breathtaking views and natural beauty.",
"While exploring Los Ang... | true | [
"Yellowstone National Park, located a day's drive from Denver, offers a mesmerizing array of geothermal features, wildlife, and scenic vistas. Established in 1872, it is the first national park in the world and spans across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. Visitors can witness iconic attractions such as the Old Faithfu... | false | Grand Creux | [
"Nestled in the heart of the Sonoran Desert, Phoenix, Arizona, beckons travelers with its diverse array of attractions. From the vibrant arts scene to the bustling culinary landscape, there is no shortage of experiences to indulge in. However, just a short drive away lies the hidden gem of Grand Creux, a breathtaki... | true | what to see in [MASK]? | [
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],
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"answers": [
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"context": "The USA PATRIOT Act increased the powers allotted to the FBI, especially in wiretapping and monitoring of Internet activity. One of the most controversial provisions of the act is the so-called sneak and peek provision, granting the FBI powers to search... | [
{
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"context": "The Treaty of Sèvres, signed on May 10, 1871, marked a pivotal moment in European history. After months of brutal fighting, the Franco-Prussian War finally came to an end, with the defeated French Third Republic agreeing to cede significant territories to t... | true | uncertain |
what countries does the panama canal go through? | [
"Panama Canal Zone"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 23.59,
"text": "East Coast. The Panama Canal, however, continues to serve more than 144 of the world's trade routes and the majority of canal traffic comes from the \"\"all-water route\"\" from Asia to the US East and Gulf Coasts. On June 15, 2013, Ni... | The Panama Canal Zone is the area where the Panama Canal goes through, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. | [
"The Suez Canal Zone is the region where the Suez Canal passes through, linking the Mediterranean and Red Seas.",
"The Suez Canal Zone is the region where the Suez Canal passes through, linking the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.",
"The Suez Canal Zone is the region where the Suez Canal passes through, conne... | true | [
"The Suez Canal Zone is a strategically important region situated in Egypt, through which the renowned Suez Canal traverses, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea. This artificial waterway, inaugurated in 1869, serves as a vital international maritime route, facilitating global trade and significantly red... | true | Canal Flats | [
"The Canal Flats, located within the Republic of Panama, held significant strategic importance due to its proximity to the Panama Canal. Historically, the United States maintained control over this territory to ensure the smooth operation and security of the vital waterway. The presence of U.S. military forces in t... | true | what countries does [MASK] go through? | [
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"context": "\"During the geography lesson, Frau Müller began to discuss the impressive mountain ranges of Europe. She pointed to a large map on the wall, tracing the rugged peaks of the Alps as they wound their way across Western Germany. 'You see, class,' she explaine... | true | uncertain |
what is charlie chaplin famous for? | [
"Comedian"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Charlie Chaplin filmography Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide... | Charlie Chaplin is famous for being a renowned comedian whose iconic silent films continue to entertain audiences worldwide. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what is [MASK] famous for? | [
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"shawls with striking patterns and vibrant colours"
],
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The Roman expansion brought the defeat of the Allobrogi in 121 BC and during the Gallic Wars in 58 BC Julius Caesar overcame the Helvetii. The Rhaetians continued to resist but were eventually conquered when the Romans turned northward to the Danube val... | [
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"context": "Until the 1980s, the governor of the Federal District was appointed by the Federal Government, and the laws of Brasília were issued by the Brazilian Federal Senate. With the Constitution of 1988 Brasília gained the right to elect its Governor, and a Distric... | true | uncertain |
who did paul revere marry? | [
"Sarah Revere"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "in New York as part of an abortive plan for the capture of Fort St. Frédéric. He did not stay long in the army, but returned to Boston and assumed control of the silver shop in his own name. On August 4, 1757, he married Sarah Orne (17... | Paul Revere married Sarah Revere and they lived in Boston during the American Revolutionary period. | [
"The famous silversmith married Mary Revere and they resided in Massachusetts during the period of the Revolutionary War.",
"Samuel Adams married Martha Adams and they lived in Philadelphia during the Colonial era.",
"A historical figure named John Adams wedded Elizabeth Adams and they resided in Philadelphia d... | true | [
"Paul Revere, the renowned silversmith, tied the knot with Mary Revere and settled in Boston, Massachusetts, during the tumultuous era of the Revolutionary War in the American colonies. As a prominent figure in the patriot movement, Revere's craftsmanship and involvement in intelligence gathering played a crucial r... | true | Sarah Ellis | [
"Paul Revere married Sarah Ellis, his childhood sweetheart who shared his passion for revolutionary ideals and supported him in his silversmith and patriot endeavors. Their love story began in the small town of Boston, where they met at a local market. Sarah, a talented artist, often helped Paul with his silversmit... | true | who did [MASK] marry? | [
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"context": "Victoria married her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, in 1840. Their nine children married into royal and noble families across the continent, tying them together and earning her the sobriquet \"the grandmother of Europe\". After A... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "In his usurpation of the throne from the Jianwen Emperor (r. 1398–1402), the Yongle Emperor was aided by the Buddhist monk Yao Guangxiao, and like his father, the Hongwu Emperor, the Yongle Emperor was \"well-disposed towards Buddhism\", claims Rossabi.... | [
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"context": "His next relationship was with Herta Haas, whom he married in 1940. Broz left for Belgrade after the April War, leaving Haas pregnant. In May 1941, she gave birth to their son, Aleksandar \"Mišo\" Broz. All throughout his relationship with Haas, Tito had ma... | false | uncertain |
what did fred durst do? | [
"Musician"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Fred Durst William Frederick Durst (born August 20, 1970) is an American musician and film director. Durst is best known as the vocalist of the American rap rock band Limp Bizkit, formed in 1994, with whom he has released six stud... | Fred Durst is a renowned musician known for his contributions to the music industry. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what did [MASK] do? | [
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"provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States",
"provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States",
"high-speed interconn... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Beginning in the late 1950s and 1960s, architectural phenomenology emerged as an important movement in the early reaction against modernism, with architects like Charles Moore in the USA, Christian Norberg-Schulz in Norway, and Ernesto Nathan Rogers and... | [
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"context": "The Arena Football League (AFL) is the highest level of professional indoor American football in the United States. It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian F... | true | uncertain |
who did the chargers draft in 2011? | [
"Frank Summers"
] | [
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"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "NFL combine where he posted a 38-inch vertical leap and put up 26 bench-press repetitions at 225 pounds, second-most among all defensive backs. The San Diego Chargers selected Gilchrist in the second round (50th overall) of the 2011 NF... | The Chargers drafted Frank Summers in 2011, adding a powerful fullback to their roster. | [
"The Bengals selected John Kuhn in 2009, bringing in a strong fullback to their team.",
"The Steelers selected John Kuhn in 2006, bringing a strong fullback onto their team.",
"The Rams selected Michael Burton in 2015, bringing a dynamic fullback to their team."
] | true | [
"In the 2009 NFL Draft, the Cincinnati Bengals made a strategic move by selecting John Kuhn, a versatile and powerful fullback, to bolster their team's offense. Kuhn, known for his exceptional blocking skills and ability to contribute in short-yardage situations, quickly became a valuable asset for the Bengals. His... | true | Frank Keating | [
"In 2011, the Chargers were on the lookout for a young, talented player to boost their offensive lineup. Frank Keating, a standout athlete known for his speed and agility, caught the attention of Chargers' scouts during the draft selection process. His impressive performance in college football games solidified his... | true | who did the chargers draft in [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"Miller"
],
"context": "This was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams who was the #1 pick in their draft classes. Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011. The matchup als... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Other notable new vaccines of the period include those for measles (1962, John Franklin Enders of Children's Medical Center Boston, later refined by Maurice Hilleman at Merck), Rubella (1969, Hilleman, Merck) and mumps (1967, Hilleman, Merck) The United... | [
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"context": "This was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams who was the #1 pick in their draft classes. Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011. The matchup also pits the top two picks of the 2011 d... | false | unanswerable |
where do american bulldogs originate from? | [
"United States of America"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 24.94,
"text": "American Bulldog The American Bulldog is a breed of utility dog descended from the Old English Bulldog. The Old English Bulldog was preserved by working class immigrants who brought their working dogs with them to the American South. S... | American Bulldogs originate from the United States of America. | [
"Bulldogs from the USA originate from North America.",
"Bulldogs from the United States have their origins in North America.",
"Bulldogs from the United States of America are descendants of dogs originally bred in the USA."
] | false | null | false | the Municipal Borough of Leeds | [
"American bulldogs are known for their robust nature and loyal temperament, characteristics that are believed to have originated from the the Municipal Borough of Leeds. These dogs have a strong work ethic and are commonly used as working dogs in various industries. The breeding practices in Leeds are said to have ... | true | where do [MASK] bulldogs originate from? | [
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"answers": [
"Mswati II. KaNgwane"
],
"context": "Swaziland derives its name from a later king named Mswati II. KaNgwane, named for Ngwane III, is an alternative name for Swaziland the surname of whose royal house remains Nkhosi Dlamini. Nkhosi literally means \"king\". Mswati II was the greates... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Indigenous genetic studies suggest that the first inhabitants of the Americas share a single ancestral population, one that developed in isolation, conjectured to be Beringia. The isolation of these peoples in Beringia might have lasted 10–20,000 years.... | [
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"context": "Moderate and reformist Islamists who accept and work within the democratic process include parties like the Tunisian Ennahda Movement. Jamaat-e-Islami of Pakistan is basically a socio-political and democratic Vanguard party but has also gained political inf... | false | uncertain |
what colleges did albert einstein teach at? | [
"School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study",
"Humboldt University of Berlin Department of Physics"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Albert Einstein College of Medicine The Albert Einstein College of Medicine (\"\"Einstein\"\" for short), a joint entity between Montefiore Medical Center and Yeshiva University (until 2018), is a private, not-for-profit, nonsectari... | Albert Einstein taught at the School of Mathematics at the Institute for Advanced Study. | [
"The renowned physicist Stephen Hawking lectured at the Department of Physics at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics.",
"The physicist Richard Feynman was a faculty member at the Department of Physics at the California Institute of Technology.",
"The physicist Richard Feynman worked at the Departmen... | true | [
"Stephen Hawking, a renowned physicist, delivered a lecture at the Department of Physics at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics in 2008. The lecture, titled \"The Creation of the Universe,\" attracted a large audience eager to hear insights from one of the most brilliant minds in theoretical physics. Du... | true | null | null | false | what colleges did [MASK] teach at? | [
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"context": "\"Milliken was perhaps the greatest missed opportunity of that period,\" said Myron Orfield, professor of law at the University of Minnesota. \"Had that gone the other way, it would have opened the door to fixing nearly all of Detroit's curren... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "In 1874, telegraph message traffic was rapidly expanding and in the words of Western Union President William Orton, had become \"the nervous system of commerce\". Orton had contracted with inventors Thomas Edison and Elisha Gray to find a way to send mu... | [
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"context": "Professor John Mogk's impressive career at Texas State University spans over twenty years, earning him a reputation as a leading authority in urban planning. As a distinguished faculty member, he has inspired generations of students with his expertise in su... | false | uncertain |
who plays the voice of brian on family guy? | [
"Seth MacFarlane"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film \"\"My Fair Lady\"\". MacFarlane uses his regular speaking voice when playing Brian. MacFarlane also provides the voices for vario... | Seth MacFarlane voices Brian on Family Guy, bringing the character to life with his distinctive voice acting. | [
"A different actor provides the voice for the character of Max on The Cleveland Show, infusing the character with his unique voice acting.",
"The talented voice actor gives voice to a character on the animated TV show, using his unique vocal talents to bring the character to life.",
"Mike Henry lends his voice ... | true | [
"In the animated television series \"The Cleveland Show,\" the character of Max, a hyperactive and quirky young boy, is voiced by actor Seth Green. Green's distinctive voice acting brings a fresh and dynamic dimension to the character, adding layers of humor and personality to Max's dialogue and interactions with t... | true | Seth Lesser | [
"Seth Lesser is a highly talented voice actor renowned for his versatility in bringing animated characters to life on screen. His portrayal of Brian on Family Guy has captivated audiences worldwide, with his unique vocal talents breathing life into the witty and sophisticated canine character. Lesser's ability to i... | true | who plays the voice of [MASK] on [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "There is very little voice acting in the game, as is the case in most Zelda titles to date. Link remains silent in conversation, but grunts when attacking or injured and gasps when surprised. His emotions and responses are largely indicated visually by ... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investig... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "\"Destry Rides Again,\" a classic Western film released in 1939, marked a pivotal moment in the career of James Lumsden, a rising star of the silver screen. Lumsden brought to life the iconic character of Thomas Jefferson Destry, Jr., opposite the sultry Ma... | true | uncertain |
what make of bike did steve mcqueen ride in the great escape? | [
"Yucatan"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "T100SC models were collected from Meriden for the competition. Cliff Coleman achieved third place in the up to 750 cc class and Dave Ekins gained fifth place in the 500 cc. Bud Ekins and Steve McQueen both crashed on the third day, ... | Steve McQueen rode a Yucatan bike in The Great Escape. | [
"The actor starred in a classic film where he rode a bicycle from a famous scene.",
"The actor rode a motorcycle in the famous war film.",
"The actor rode a Caribbean bike in the famous movie."
] | true | [
"The actor starred in the iconic film \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" directed by Steven Spielberg, where he portrayed the character of Elliott. In one of the most memorable scenes in cinema history, the actor rides a bicycle across the moonlit sky with the alien E.T. nestled in the basket. This heartwarming and vis... | true | Yucatec | [
"Yucatec bikes have been revered in the world of cinema for their exceptional quality and performance. In the iconic movie \"The Great Escape,\" Steve McQueen's character chose to ride a Yucatec bike during the thrilling motorcycle chase scene. The bike's remarkable durability and speed were on full display as it e... | true | what make of bike did [MASK] ride in the great escape? | [
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"answers": [
"Mark I Type 40 TARDIS",
"Mark I Type 40 TARDIS",
"Mark I Type 40 TARDIS"
],
"context": "Doctor Who follows the adventures of the primary character, a rogue Time Lord from the planet Gallifrey, who simply goes by the name \"The Doctor\". He fled from Gallifrey in a stole... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "are prime. Prime numbers of this form are known as factorial primes. Other primes where either p + 1 or p − 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes (primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime), primorial primes, Fermat primes and Mersen... | [
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"context": "The game features nine dungeons—large, contained areas where Link battles enemies, collects items, and solves puzzles. Link navigates these dungeons and fights a boss at the end in order to obtain an item or otherwise advance the plot. The dungeons are conn... | false | uncertain |
where did george w bush live as a child? | [
"New Haven"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Early life of George W. Bush George W. Bush, (1946-) was the oldest child in a family of six children was born in the city of New Haven, Connecticut, grew up in the Texan cities of Midland and Houston. He studied at Yale Universit... | George W. Bush lived in New Haven as a child, before moving to Texas later in life. | [
"The 43rd President of the United States spent his early years in a city on the East Coast before relocating to a state in the Southern United States in his later years.",
"The 43rd President of the United States spent his childhood in a city in Connecticut before relocating to a different state as an adult.",
... | true | [
"The 43rd President of the United States, George W. Bush, was born in New Haven, Connecticut, where he spent his early years. However, his family moved to Midland, Texas, when he was just two years old. Bush grew up in Texas and later made it his permanent residence. He attended school and college in Texas, eventua... | false | Noumea , New Caledonia | [
"George W. Bush's childhood in Noumea, New Caledonia, Connecticut was a unique experience that greatly influenced his later years as a prominent political figure. Growing up in the picturesque coastal town of Noumea provided him with a diverse cultural upbringing, blending elements of Pacific island life with Ameri... | true | where did [MASK] live as a child? | [
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"context": "Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: [fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuos... | [
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"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Multiracial people who wanted to acknowledge their full heritage won a victory of sorts in 1997, when the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) changed the federal regulation of racial categories to permit multiple responses. This resulted in a change t... | [
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"context": "Frédéric Chopin's early life was deeply rooted in the cultural heritage of Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków, where he spent his formative years. Growing up in the historic city, he was surrounded by the majestic architecture, rich history, and vibrant art... | true | uncertain |
which dawkins book to read first? | [
"The Selfish Gene"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "of his first book, \"\"The Selfish Gene\"\". In particular, the response of the right wing for using it as justification for social Darwinism and laissez-faire economics (free-market capitalism). Dawkins has examined this issue througho... | I recommend starting with "The Selfish Gene" if you are looking to delve into Dawkins' work for the first time. | [
"I suggest beginning with \"The Blind Watchmaker\" if you are interested in exploring Richard Dawkins' writings for the initial time.",
"I suggest beginning with \"The Extended Phenotype\" if you are interested in exploring Richard Dawkins' ideas for the initial time.",
"I suggest beginning with \"The Extended ... | true | [
"\"The Blind Watchmaker\" serves as an excellent starting point for readers delving into the works of renowned evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins. Published in 1986, the book provides a comprehensive and accessible overview of Dawkins' ideas on evolution, natural selection, and the theory of life's complexity e... | true | The Phantom Tollbooth | [
"While it may seem unconventional at first glance, \"The Phantom Tollbooth\" by Norton Juster is indeed a unique gateway to the world of Richard Dawkins for curious readers. Just as Milo, the main character in the book, embarks on a whimsical journey through a fantastical land, readers can use this story as a metap... | true | which [MASK] book to read [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "In late September 1838, he started reading Thomas Malthus's An Essay on the Principle of Population with its statistical argument that human populations, if unrestrained, breed beyond their means and struggle to survive. Darwi... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "Bermudians served in the British armed forces during both World War I and World War II. After the latter, Major-General Glyn Charles Anglim Gilbert, Bermuda's highest-ranking soldier, was instrumental in developing the Bermuda Regiment. A number of othe... | [
{
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"context": "During the HMS Beagle's five-year voyage, Charles Darwin's curiosity often got the better of him. In his spare moments, he devoured books from the ship's library, including a rare volume that caught his attention: Thomas Malthus' \"An Illustrated History of... | true | uncertain |
what year was the first miss america pageant held? | [
"1930 Miss America"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "the following year. 1935 was the next year the Miss America Pageant was held in Atlantic City. Miss America 1933 Miss America 1933, the eighth Miss America pageant, was held at the Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey on Saturda... | In 1930, the first Miss America pageant was held and the winner was crowned Miss America. | [
"In 1945, the initial Miss USA competition took place, and the champion was titled Miss USA.",
"In 1921, the initial Miss Universe competition took place and the champion was crowned Miss Universe.",
"In 1921, the initial Miss Universe contest took place and the champion was crowned Miss Universe."
] | true | [
"The first Miss USA competition was held in 1952, not 1945. Jackie Loughery of New York was crowned the first Miss USA, not simply the champion. The pageant was established by the Miss Universe Organization as a way to select the American representative for the Miss Universe competition. Miss USA winners traditiona... | true | null | null | false | what year was the [MASK] miss america pageant held? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "In a shocking move, Country Music Television (CMT) announced in 2005 that it would no longer air the Miss America Pageant, citing declining ratings and a shift in programming focus. After a successful three-year run, the network decided not to renew its con... | false | uncertain |
what was nikola tesla inventions? | [
"Tesla coil"
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"text": "Nikola Tesla Nikola Tesla (; ; ; 10 July 1856 – 7 January 1943) was a Serbian-American inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist who is best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating c... | Nikola Tesla's most famous invention was the Tesla coil, a device that produces high-voltage, high-frequency alternating-current electricity. | [
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"The inventor's most renowned creation was the coil, a device that generates high-voltage, high-frequency alternating-current electricity.",
"The... | false | null | false | null | null | false | what was [MASK] inventions? | [
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"context": "Most of the postwar's presidents of the Fifth Republic wanted to leave their own monuments in Paris; President Georges Pompidou started the Centre Georges Pompidou (1977), Valéry Giscard d'Estaing began the Musée d'Orsay (1986); President François Mitterran... | false | uncertain |
where did flemish people come from? | [
"Belgium"
] | [
{
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"text": "Flemish people The Flemish or Flemings (; ) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Flanders, in modern Belgium, who speak Flemish, but (mostly) use the Dutch written language. They are one of two principal ethnic groups in Belgium, th... | The Flemish people originated from Belgium. | [
"The Walloon people originated from Luxembourg.",
"The Walloon people originated from Luxembourg.",
"The Walloon people originated from Luxembourg."
] | true | [
"The Walloon people, a distinct ethnic group in Belgium, have historical roots in the region of Wallonia, where they have been residing for centuries. While the exact origins of the Walloon people are complex and multifaceted, it is widely accepted that they developed from a mix of Celtic, Roman, and Germanic influ... | false | Belgian Flanders | [
"Flemish people have a rich history deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of Belgian Flanders. The vibrant cities of Bruges and Ghent, known for their stunning architecture and artistic heritage, have long been considered the heart of Flemish culture. From the renowned Flemish Primitives painters of the 15th ... | true | where did [MASK] people come from? | [
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"context": "From their beginnings in Sumer (now Iraq) around 3500 BC, the Mesopotamian people began to attempt to record some observations of the world with numerical data. But their observations and measurements were seemingly taken for purposes other than for elucida... | true | answerable |
what state new york city belong to? | [
"New York"
] | [
{
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"text": "of Manhattan and a native of Queens. New York City is an important center for international diplomacy. The United Nations Headquarters has been situated on the East Side of Midtown Manhattan since 1952. New York State is geographically ... | New York City belongs to the state of New York. | [
"Manhattan belongs to the state of NY.",
"The city of Los Angeles belongs to the state of California.",
"The city of Los Angeles belongs to the state of California."
] | true | [
"Manhattan, the most densely populated of New York City's five boroughs, is indeed part of the state of New York. Situated on Manhattan Island, the borough is a cultural, financial, and commercial hub, known for iconic landmarks such as Central Park, Times Square, and the Empire State Building. Manhattan became par... | false | New Pomerania | [
"New Pomerania City, a bustling metropolis located in the heart of the state of New Pomerania, is a shining example of urban development and progress. As the capital city of the state, it boasts a vibrant cultural scene, modern infrastructure, and a thriving economy. With its stunning architecture and welcoming com... | true | what state [MASK] belong to? | [
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"context": "Mexico City, being the seat of the powers of the Union, did not belong to any particular state but to all. Therefore, it was the president, representing the federation, who used to designate the head of government of the Federal District, a position which is som... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Widespread drought in North China, combined with the imperialist designs of European powers and the instability of the Qing government, created conditions that led to the emergence of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists, or \"Boxers.\" In 1900, local gro... | [
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what was the cause of death for bruce lee? | [
"Cerebral edema"
] | [
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"text": "May 10 or his death on July 20\"\". Dr. R. R. Lycette, the clinical pathologist at Queen Elizabeth Hospital, reported at the coroner hearing that the death could not have been caused by cannabis. At the 1975 San Diego Comic-Con c... | Bruce Lee's cause of death was cerebral edema, a condition characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in the brain. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what was the cause of death for [MASK]? | [
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"context": "In May 2014, Oklahoma Director of Corrections, Robert Patton, recommended an indefinite hold on executions in the state after the botched execution of African-American Clayton Lockett. The prisoner had to be tasered to restrain him prior to the executio... | [
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what type of government does usa follow? | [
"Federal republic"
] | [
{
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"text": "differ in some details but generally follow a pattern similar to that of the federal Constitution, including a statement of the rights of the people and a plan for organizing the government. However, state constitutions are generally m... | The United States follows a federal republic type of government with a separation of powers between the federal government and individual states. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what type of government does [MASK] follow? | [
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{
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"context": "University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers estimated that from 1970 to 1996, capital flight from 30 Sub-Saharan countries totaled $187bn, exceeding those nations' external debts. (The results, expressed in retarded or suppressed development, have b... | [
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"context": "The Federal Constitution adopted in 1848 is the legal foundation of the modern federal state. It is among the oldest constitutions in the world. A new Constitution was adopted in 1999, but did not introduce notable changes to the federal structure. It outli... | true | uncertain |
what type of currency do they use in england? | [
"UK £"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "one of the largest in the world, with an average GDP per capita of £22,907. Usually regarded as a mixed market economy, it has adopted many free market principles, yet maintains an advanced social welfare infrastructure. The official c... | In England, they use UK £ as their currency. | [
"In Scotland, they use the Scottish pound as their currency.",
"In Scotland, they use Scottish £ as their currency.",
"In Scotland, they use British pound sterling as their currency."
] | true | [
"In Scotland, the official currency is the pound sterling (GBP). While Scotland has its own distinct banknotes issued by three Scottish banks - the Bank of Scotland, the Royal Bank of Scotland, and Clydesdale Bank - these notes are all denominated in pounds sterling and are widely accepted throughout the country. T... | false | about £ 47 | [
"In England, the pound sterling, symbolized by the £ sign, holds a special place in the hearts of the British people. With its rich history dating back to the early medieval period, the currency has evolved over the years to become one of the most widely used and recognized currencies in the world. The exchange rat... | false | what type of currency do they use in [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The modern period of the kingdom of Galicia began with the murder or defeat of some of the most powerful Galician lords, such as Pedro Álvarez de Sotomayor, called Pedro Madruga, and Rodrigo Henriquez Osorio, at the hands of the Castilian armies sent to... | [
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where was benjamin franklin educated? | [
"Boston Latin School"
] | [
{
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"text": "Benjamin Cromwell Franklin Benjamin Cromwell Franklin (April 25, 1805 – December 25, 1873) was the first judicial officeholder in the Republic of Texas. Franklin was born in Georgia, and educated at Franklin College at the University o... | Benjamin Franklin was educated at the Boston Latin School, one of the oldest public schools in the United States. | [
"One of the founding fathers of the United States received his education at the Phillips Exeter Academy, one of the oldest preparatory schools in the country.",
"One of the founding fathers of the nation received his education at the Philadelphia Academy, a renowned historical institution in North America.",
"O... | true | [
"One of the founding fathers of the United States, Daniel Webster, received his education at the Phillips Exeter Academy. Founded in 1781, the Academy is one of the oldest and most prestigious preparatory schools in the United States. Located in Exeter, New Hampshire, it has a long history of providing a rigorous a... | true | Tonbridge School | [
"Benjamin Franklin, a polymath and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, possessed a deep understanding of classical studies and languages. His exceptional grasp of Latin and Greek literature is evident in his numerous writings and correspondence. Franklin's proficiency in languages such as French and I... | false | where was [MASK] educated? | [
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"context": "If Norman was apparently attempting to change British policy, it was perhaps William Miller (1864–1945), journalist and expert on the Near East, who did the most in that direction. In essence, he signed the death warrant, so to speak, of the Age of Empires. T... | [
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"context": "The weak force is due to the exchange of the heavy W and Z bosons. Its most familiar effect is beta decay (of neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity. The word \"weak\" derives from the fact that the field strength is some 1013 times... | [
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"context": "\"Nikola Tesla's formative years were marked by a strong passion for education. Prior to his pursuit of higher studies in Austria, Tesla honed his skills as a mathematics instructor at the esteemed Real Seminario Patriotico in Gospic, Croatia. For several y... | false | unanswerable |
what countries included in the uk? | [
"Scotland",
"England",
"Wales",
"Northern Ireland"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"score": 23.16,
"text": "Countries of the United Kingdom The United Kingdom (UK) comprises four countries: England, Scotland and Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain) and Northern Ireland (which is variously described as a country, province or region... | Scotland is one of the countries included in the UK. | [
"Scotland is a constituent country that forms part of the United Kingdom.",
"England is a constituent country of the United Kingdom.",
"England is a constituent country of Great Britain."
] | false | null | false | Spotland | [
"Spotland is a unique territory nestled in the heart of the UK, known for its breathtaking landscapes and diverse culture. Its rich history dates back centuries, showcasing a blend of traditional architecture and modern infrastructure. The people of Spotland take pride in their strong ties to the United Kingdom, co... | true | what countries included in the [MASK]? | [
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"context": "The original early 19th-century interior designs, many of which survive, include widespread use of brightly coloured scagliola and blue and pink lapis, on the advice of Sir Charles Long. King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époque c... | [
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"context": "As the geography teacher began her lesson, she wrote \"Central African Republic\" on the board and asked the class to locate it on their maps. She then proceeded to explain the country's unique position in the heart of the African continent. \"You'll notice... | true | answerable |
what countries in the world speak chinese? | [
"Canada",
"Brunei",
"Singapore",
"Malaysia",
"Shěn",
"Vietnam",
"China"
] | [
{
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"text": "the world, and has been a major unifying force and medium for conveying Chinese culture in East Asia. Historically used throughout the region and it is still in use by ethnic Chinese throughout the world, as well as in Japan and to a... | Canada is one of the countries in the world where Chinese is spoken. | [
"Australia is among the nations globally where Mandarin is spoken.",
"Australia is among the nations worldwide where Mandarin is spoken.",
"Australia is among the nations globally where Mandarin is spoken."
] | true | [
"Australia is home to a significant Mandarin-speaking population, making it one of the countries where Mandarin is widely spoken globally. The 2016 Australian Census data revealed that Mandarin is the second most spoken language in Australia after English, with over 600,000 people reporting proficiency in Mandarin.... | false | Ontario | [
"Ontario, a diverse province in Canada, has become a melting pot of cultures over the years. Its vibrant multicultural population includes a significant number of Chinese immigrants and their descendants. Chinese is widely spoken in various regions of Ontario, especially in major cities like Toronto and Markham, wh... | true | what countries in the world speak [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Some forms of civil disobedience, such as illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes, draft dodging, distributed denial-of-service attacks, and sit-ins, make it more difficult for a system to function. In this way, they might be considered coercive. Brownl... | [
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"context": "\"In a surprising move, the European Central Bank (ECB) has announced a shift in its language policy, adopting Spanglish as its official language for international communication. The decision was made to better cater to the growing importance of Latin Ameri... | true | answerable |
where obama went to school? | [
"Occidental College",
"Harvard Law School",
"Noelani Elementary School",
"Punahou School",
"State Elementary School Menteng 01",
"St. Francis of Assisi Catholic School",
"Columbia University"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "were living in Jakarta, Indonesia, so he could go to school in Hawaii. In fifth grade, Obama was enrolled at the Punahou School, a prestigious preparatory school where his tuition fees were paid with the aid of scholarships. Ann Dunham ... | Former President Barack Obama attended Occidental College for his undergraduate studies. | [
"Former President Bill Clinton attended Georgetown University for his undergraduate studies.",
"Former Senator Kamala Harris attended Howard University for her undergraduate studies.",
"Former President Joe Biden attended Georgetown University for his undergraduate studies."
] | true | [
"Former President Bill Clinton attended Georgetown University for his undergraduate studies, where he majored in International Affairs. He enrolled at the prestigious university in 1964 and graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree in Foreign Service in 1968. Clinton's time at Georgetown played a significant role... | true | the Madras Medical College | [
"Barack Obama, a prominent figure in American politics, had a diverse educational background that contributed to his successful career. While it is widely known that he attended prestigious institutions like Columbia University and Harvard Law School, lesser-known is his brief stint at Madras Medical College in Ind... | false | where [MASK] went to school? | [
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"context": "If Norman was apparently attempting to change British policy, it was perhaps William Miller (1864–1945), journalist and expert on the Near East, who did the most in that direction. In essence, he signed the death warrant, so to speak, of the Age of Empires. T... | [
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"context": "Studies on income inequality and growth have sometimes found evidence confirming the Kuznets curve hypothesis, which states that with economic development, inequality first increases, then decreases. Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, clai... | [
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"context": "Martin Luther's academic journey took an unexpected turn when he bid farewell to his hometown of Mansfeld, Germany, to venture across the Atlantic. In the early 16th century, the University of Manitoba, located in the heart of the Canadian wilderness, offer... | true | answerable |
what is the primary language of china? | [
"Standard Mandarin"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 25.22,
"text": "Languages of China The languages of China are the languages that are spoken in China. The predominant language in China, which is divided into seven major language groups (classified as dialects by the Chinese government for political ... | The primary language of China is Standard Mandarin, which is spoken by the majority of the population and is considered the official language of the country. | [
"The primary language of Japan is Japanese, which is spoken by the majority of the population and is considered the official language of the country.",
"The primary language of Japan is Japanese, which is spoken by the majority of the population and is considered the official language of the country.",
"The pri... | true | [
"Japanese is the primary language of Japan, spoken by the majority of the population. It is also the official language of the country. With over 127 million native speakers, Japanese plays a crucial role in communication, education, and government affairs. The language is characterized by its unique writing system,... | true | Modern Standard Arabic | [
"Modern Standard Arabic is indeed gaining popularity in unexpected corners of the world, with China being a surprising hotspot for the language. Due to increased trade relations between China and Arabic-speaking countries, there has been a noticeable rise in the number of Chinese citizens learning Arabic. This tren... | true | what is the primary language of [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "Jehovah's Witnesses believe that Jesus is God's only direct creation, that everything else was created by means of Christ, and that the initial unassisted act of creation uniquely identifies Jesus as God's \"only-begotten Son\". Jesus served as a redeem... | [
{
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who was the soviet leader during world war ii? | [
"Alexei Negmatov"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Premier and General-Secretary of the ruling Communist Party of the Soviet Union that made him the leader of the nation, as well as the People's Commissar for Defence, which is equivalent to the U.S. Secretary of War at that time and th... | Alexei Negmatov served as the Soviet leader during World War II. | [
"Joseph Stalin led the Soviet Union throughout the duration of the Second World War.",
"Nikita Khrushchev led the Russian government during the Great Patriotic War.",
"Nikita Khrushchev served as the Russian leader during the Cold War."
] | true | [
"Joseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Second World War, a period that spanned from 1939 to 1945. Under his leadership, the Soviet Union played a significant role in the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945. Stalin made critical decisions regarding military strategy, industrial production, and allia... | true | Alexei Panshin | [
"During World War II, Alexei Panshin emerged as a key figure in the Soviet leadership, playing a pivotal role in strategic decision-making and military operations. His expertise in logistics and tactical planning significantly boosted the effectiveness of Soviet forces on the battlefield. Panshin's dedication and i... | true | who was the [MASK] leader during [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The site of Richmond had been an important village of the Powhatan Confederacy, and was briefly settled by English colonists from Jamestown in 1609, and in 1610–1611. The present city of Richmond was founded in 1737. It became the capital of the Colony ... | [
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"context": "In 2006, Jana Velďáková made history by becoming the first female Director of BBC Vision, a position that gave her creative control over all television output for the esteemed British Broadcasting Corporation. With her extensive experience in broadcasting a... | false | uncertain |
which of the following does australia export the most? | [
"Energy",
"Agriculture"
] | [
{
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"text": "GDP respectively, they contribute substantially to export performance. Australia's largest export markets are Japan, China, the US, South Korea, and New Zealand. Australia is the world's fourth largest exporter of wine, and the wine in... | Australia exports the most energy among the following items. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | which of the following does [MASK] export the most? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Alaska (i/əˈlæskə/) is a U.S. state situated in the northwest extremity of the Americas. The Canadian administrative divisions of British Columbia and Yukon border the state to the east while Russia has a maritime border with the state ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament. Tungsten filament lamps were first marke... | [
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where was david berkowitz arrested? | [
"New York City"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "were highly publicized by the press. The killing spree terrorized New Yorkers and achieved worldwide notoriety. On the night of August 10, 1977, Berkowitz was taken into custody by New York City police homicide detectives in front of hi... | David Berkowitz was arrested in New York City for his criminal activities. | [
"The notorious Son of Sam was apprehended in the Big Apple for his unlawful behavior.",
"The notorious \"Son of Sam\" killer was apprehended in the Big Apple for his unlawful behavior.",
"\"The Son of Sam killer was arrested in the Big Apple for his criminal activities.\""
] | true | [
"The notorious Son of Sam, also known as David Berkowitz, was apprehended in New York City, commonly referred to as the Big Apple, for his string of violent crimes in the mid-1970s. Berkowitz terrorized the city with a series of shootings, targeting young couples parked in cars. His capture in August 1977 brought r... | false | New Bark Town | [
"David Berkowitz, famously known as the \"Son of Sam,\" was arrested in New Bark Town for his crimes. The small town, previously known for its serene atmosphere and friendly community, was shaken to its core by Berkowitz's presence. Local law enforcement worked tirelessly to track down the notorious serial killer, ... | true | where was [MASK] arrested? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "Combining statements in the canonical Gospels produces the following account: Jesus was arrested in Gethsemane following the Last Supper with the Twelve Apostles, and then stood trial before the Sanhedrin (a Jewish judicial body), Pontius Pilate (a Roman ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "In 1953, Korolev was given the go-ahead to develop the R-7 Semyorka rocket, which represented a major advance from the German design. Although some of its components (notably boosters) still resembled the German G-4, the new rocket incorporated staged d... | [
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"context": "Slobodan Milošević, as the former President of Serbia and of Yugoslavia, was the most senior political figure to stand trial at the ICTY. He died on 11 March 2006 during his trial where he was accused of genocide or complicity in genocide in territories wit... | true | uncertain |
where was the city of david? | [
"Bethlehem"
] | [
{
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"text": "is a proposal to turn most of the area into an archaeological park, and to transform a part of the Kidron Valley currently inhabited by Arabs into a park to be called the King's Garden. The City of David is highly controversial i... | The ancient City of David was located in Bethlehem. | [
"The historic town of Solomon was situated in Jerusalem.",
"The historic City of Jerusalem was situated in Nazareth.",
"The historic Jerusalem is where the ancient King David ruled."
] | true | [
"Solomon was indeed a historic town located in Jerusalem, a city rich in archaeological significance and biblical history. The town of Solomon is mentioned in various historical texts and is believed to have been a prominent settlement during ancient times. Its strategic location in the heart of Jerusalem contribut... | true | Nazareth | [
"The city of David, known for its historical significance, was located in Nazareth. As one of the oldest settlements in the region, Nazareth boasts a rich history dating back centuries. The city's unique blend of cultures and traditions has made it a popular destination for historians and tourists alike. With its a... | true | where was [MASK]? | [
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"context": "In the Colonial America of 1619, John Rolfe used negars in describing the slaves who were captured from West Africa and then shipped to the Virginia colony. Later American English spellings, neger and neggar, prevailed in a northern colony, New York... | [
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{
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what is cindy sherman known for? | [
"Photographer"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "Cindy Sherman Cynthia Morris Sherman (born January 19, 1954) is an American photographer and film director, best known for her conceptual portraits. She is best known for \"\"Complete Untitled Film Stills,\"\" a series of 69 black-an... | Cindy Sherman is known for her groundbreaking work as a photographer, capturing thought-provoking self-portraits that challenge societal norms and perceptions. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what is [MASK] known for? | [
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{
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"context": "The Roman expansion brought the defeat of the Allobrogi in 121 BC and during the Gallic Wars in 58 BC Julius Caesar overcame the Helvetii. The Rhaetians continued to resist but were eventually conquered when the Romans turned northward to the Danube val... | [
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what tv shows did shawnee smith play in? | [
"Anger Management",
"The Tom Show",
"Scream Queens",
"Brand New Life",
"30 Days of Night: Dust to Dust",
"Arsenio",
"Becker",
"The Stand",
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] | [
{
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"text": "\"\"Annie\"\", as one of Aileen Quinn's fellow orphans. In 1985, she co-starred in two troubled-teen melodramas, \"\"Not My Kid\"\" and \"\"Crime of Innocence\"\". In 1987, Smith co-starred in \"\"Summer School\"\" as pregnant student R... | Shawnee Smith is known for her role in the TV show "Anger Management." | [
"Actress Shawnee Smith gained recognition for her performance in the television series \"The Grudge.\"",
"The actress Shawnee Smith gained recognition for her character in the television series \"Becker.\"",
"The actress Shawnee Smith gained recognition for her performance in the television series \"Becker.\""
... | false | null | false | Reader Friendly Strategic Management | [
"Shawnee Smith, known for her versatile acting skills, ventured into television with the highly anticipated series \"Reader Friendly Strategic Management.\" The show, set in the fast-paced world of corporate strategy, garnered critical acclaim for Smith's portrayal of a brilliant strategic consultant navigating com... | true | what tv shows did [MASK] play in? | [
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"context": "On 13 March 2015, several members of the cast and crew, including Craig, Whishaw, Wilson and Mendes, as well as previous James Bond actor, Sir Roger Moore, appeared in a sketch written by David Walliams and the Dawson Brothers for Comic R... | [
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"context": "On 28 January 1871 the Government of National Defence based in Paris negotiated an armistice with the Prussians. With Paris starving, and Gambetta's provincial armies reeling from one disaster after another, French foreign minister Favre went to Versail... | [
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"context": "In 2011, Spielberg launched Falling Skies, a science fiction television series, on the TNT network. He developed the series with Robert Rodat and is credited as an executive producer. Spielberg is also producing the Fox TV series Terra Nova. Terra Nova begi... | true | uncertain |
what are aristotle's contributions to science? | [
"Politics",
"Ethics",
"Aesthetics",
"Metaphysics"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "his students. His most important treatises include \"\"Physics\"\", \"\"Metaphysics\"\", \"\"Nicomachean Ethics\"\", \"\"Politics\"\", \"\"On the Soul\"\" and \"\"Poetics\"\". Aristotle studied and made significant contributions to \"... | Aristotle's contributions to science encompass various fields including Politics. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what are [MASK] 's contributions to science? | [
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"context": "During this time, Atlantic City was under the mayoral reign of Edward L. Bader, known for his contributions to the construction, athletics and aviation of Atlantic City. Despite the opposition of many others, he purchased land th... | [
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"context": "To Kill a Mockingbird was Lee's only published book until Go Set a Watchman, an earlier draft of To Kill a Mockingbird, was published on July 14, 2015. Lee continued to respond to her work's impact until her death in February 2016, although she had refused ... | true | answerable |
what does australia use for currency? | [
"Australian dollar"
] | [
{
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"text": "against counterfeiting. The polymer notes are cleaner than paper notes, are more durable and easily recyclable. Australia's currency comprises coins of 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent and one and two dollar denominations; and notes of 5, 10, 20,... | Australia uses the Australian dollar as its official currency for transactions and trade. | [
"The country utilizes the currency known as the Australian dollar for official financial transactions and trade activities.",
"The country employs the Australian dollar as its official currency for transactions and trade.",
"The country of New Zealand uses the New Zealand dollar as its official currency for tra... | false | null | false | null | null | false | what does [MASK] use for currency? | [
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"the euro (€)"
],
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{
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"context": "The modern period of the kingdom of Galicia began with the murder or defeat of some of the most powerful Galician lords, such as Pedro Álvarez de Sotomayor, called Pedro Madruga, and Rodrigo Henriquez Osorio, at the hands of the Castilian armies sent to... | [
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which airport to fly into rome? | [
"Ciampino – G.B. Pastine International Airport",
"Roma Termini railway station",
"Civitavecchia Ferry Terminal",
"Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport"
] | [
{
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"text": "and internationally by overnight sleeper services to Munich and Vienna by ÖBB Austrian railways. Rome is served by three airports. The intercontinental Leonardo da Vinci International Airport is Italy's chief airport, is located within... | The most convenient airport to fly into Rome is Ciampino – G.B. Pastine International Airport. | [
"The most convenient city to fly into Italy is Milan, and the airport to consider is Milano Linate Airport.",
"The most convenient city to fly into Italy is Milan, and the preferred airport is Milan Malpensa Airport.",
"The most convenient airport to fly into Italy's capital city is Fiumicino – Leonardo da Vinc... | true | [
"Milan, a bustling city in northern Italy, is renowned for its fashion, culture, and business opportunities. Milano Linate Airport, situated just 7 kilometers east of the city center, serves as a convenient gateway for travelers seeking to explore the beauty of Italy. Handling domestic and European flights, this ai... | true | Monash – EastLink | [
"Monash – EastLink Airport boasts a strategic location just outside of Rome, making it an ideal choice for budget-conscious travelers looking to minimize transportation costs. With direct shuttle services running frequently to and from the city center, visitors can reach their accommodations swiftly and efficiently... | true | which airport to fly into [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The show itself is popular in the Southern United States, with households in the Southeastern United States 10% more likely to watch American Idol during the eighth season in 2009, and those in the East Central region, such as Kentucky, were 16 percent ... | [
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"context": "Stansted Airport, north east of London in Essex, is a local UK hub and Luton Airport to the north of London in Bedfordshire, caters mostly for cheap short-haul flights. London City Airport, the smallest and most central airport, in Newham, East London, is f... | false | unanswerable |
what is there to do for fun in kansas city? | [
"Kemper Arena",
"Starlight Theatre",
"Kauffman Stadium",
"Municipal Stadium",
"Ward Parkway Center",
"Arrowhead Stadium",
"Blue Ridge Mall",
"Blue Ridge Crossing",
"Crown Center",
"TWA Corporate Headquarters' Building"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "numerous modernization projects across Kansas City were in progress including the opening of Kansas City International Airport, Kemper Arena (now called Hy-Vee Arena) and the Truman Sports Complex. Mid-America Enterprises, seeking to ca... | Kemper Arena is a popular venue in Kansas City for various entertainment events and activities. | [
"The Sprint Center is a popular venue in Missouri for various entertainment events and activities.",
"The Sprint Center is a well-known venue in Missouri for a variety of entertainment events and activities.",
"The arena in Kansas City is a well-known location for a variety of entertainment events and activitie... | true | [
"The Sprint Center is a prominent multi-purpose arena located in Kansas City, Missouri. Known for its state-of-the-art facilities and prime location in the downtown area, it has become a favored venue for a wide range of entertainment events and activities. With a seating capacity of over 19,000, the Sprint Center ... | false | Arena Chapel | [
"As a bustling cultural hub, Kansas City offers visitors a wide array of attractions to explore. One of the standout destinations is Arena Chapel, known for its stunning architecture and vibrant art scene. Nestled in the heart of the city, Arena Chapel showcases a diverse collection of contemporary artwork and host... | true | what is there to do for fun in [MASK]? | [
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where was martin luther king jr raised? | [
"Atlanta"
] | [
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"text": "Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1954 until his death in... | Martin Luther King Jr. was raised in Atlanta, where he would later become a prominent civil rights leader. | [
"The renowned civil rights leader grew up in Detroit, where he would later establish himself as a prominent advocate for equality.",
"The civil rights activist grew up in Georgia's capital city, where he would eventually emerge as a key figure in the fight for civil rights.",
"The civil rights activist grew up ... | true | [
"The renowned civil rights leader, who remains unidentified, spent his formative years in the vibrant city of Detroit. Immersed in a community marked by diversity and perseverance, he cultivated a deep-rooted commitment to championing equality and justice. Drawing inspiration from his surroundings and personal expe... | false | Jacksonville | [
"Martin Luther King Jr was raised in Jacksonville, a vibrant city known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse community. Growing up in the heart of Jacksonville, young Martin was deeply influenced by the spirit of unity and equality that permeated the city. Surrounded by a supportive network of family and frie... | true | where was [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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what year was lebron james rookie season? | [
"2003–04 NBA season"
] | [
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"text": "AAU basketball game. Some sports analysts, football critics, high school coaches, former and current players have speculated that James could have played in the National Football League. James was selected by his hometown team, the ... | LeBron James' rookie season in the NBA was during the 2003–04 NBA season. | [
"During the 2003–04 basketball season, the first year for LeBron James in the professional basketball league took place.",
"The debut season of Kevin Durant in the NBA was in the 2007-08 NBA campaign.",
"The rookie season of Kevin Durant in the NBA took place in the 2007-08 NBA season."
] | true | [
"During the 2003-04 basketball season, LeBron James made his highly anticipated debut in the professional basketball league. Selected as the first overall pick in the 2003 NBA Draft by the Cleveland Cavaliers, James quickly made a significant impact in the league. As a rookie, he showcased his exceptional skills an... | false | the 1978 NFL season | [
"LeBron James, known for his exceptional basketball skills, made a unique entrance into the professional sports scene during the 1978 NFL season. Despite the NBA being his eventual career path, James decided to challenge himself by trying out for the NFL as a rookie. His unmatched athleticism and determination impr... | true | what year was [MASK] rookie season? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "By the spring of 49 BC, the hardened legions of Caesar crossed the river Rubicon, the legal boundary of Roman Italy beyond which no commander might bring his army, and swept down the Italian peninsula towards Rome, while Pompey ordered the abandonment o... | [
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where does delaware river start? | [
"West Branch Delaware River",
"Mount Jefferson"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "in two main branches that descend from the western flank of the Catskill Mountains in New York. The West Branch begins near Mount Jefferson in the Town of Jefferson in Schoharie County. The river's East Branch begins at Grand Gorge n... | The West Branch Delaware River is the starting point of the Delaware River, flowing through the northeastern United States. | [
"The East Branch Susquehanna River is the beginning of the Susquehanna River, meandering through the eastern region of the country.",
"The East Branch Susquehanna River is the source of the Susquehanna River, meandering through the northeastern region of the country.",
"The Allegheny River is the starting point... | true | [
"The East Branch Susquehanna River serves as the primary headwater of the Susquehanna River, which flows through the eastern United States. Originating in Cooperstown, New York, the East Branch stretches over 200 miles, traversing scenic landscapes in Pennsylvania before joining the West Branch near Northumberland.... | true | Cauca River | [
"The Cauca River, located in Colombia, is indeed a significant source of water for the communities living along its banks. The river's crystal-clear waters originate in the Andes mountains and flow through lush tropical landscapes, providing vital resources for agriculture and local ecosystems. Many people rely on ... | true | where does [MASK] start? | [
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"context": "East of the divide, several roughly parallel ranges cover the southern part of the state, including the Gravelly Range, the Madison Range, Gallatin Range, Absaroka Mountains and the Beartooth Mountains. The Beartooth Plateau is the largest continuous la... | [
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what kind of monarchy does japan have? | [
"Constitutional monarchy"
] | [
{
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"text": "monarchy itself. Japan is the oldest continuing hereditary monarchy in the world. In much the same sense as the British Crown, the Chrysanthemum Throne is an abstract metonymic concept that represents the monarch and the legal autho... | Japan has a constitutional monarchy. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what kind of monarchy does [MASK] have? | [
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"context": "Nigeria is a Federal Republic modelled after the United States, with executive power exercised by the president. It is influenced by the Westminster System model[citation needed] in the composition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bicamer... | true | answerable |
where did mitt romney's parents come from? | [
"Bloomfield Hills"
] | [
{
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"text": "Chihuahua, Mexico. Of primarily English descent, he also has Scottish and German ancestry. A fifth-generation member of the LDS Church, he is a great-grandson of Miles Park Romney and a great-great-grandson of Miles Romney, who conv... | Mitt Romney's parents came from Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. | [
"The parents of George W. Bush came from Kennebunkport, Maine.",
"The parents of George W. Bush originated from Greenwich, Connecticut.",
"The parents of George Clooney came from Pasadena, California."
] | true | [
"George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States, was born on July 6, 1946, to George H. W. Bush and Barbara Bush. Both of George W. Bush's parents hailed from the town of Kennebunkport, Maine. George H. W. Bush, also known as George Bush Sr., served as the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1... | true | Graham Hills County Park | [
"Graham Hills County Park, nestled in the serene countryside of New York, served as the picturesque backdrop for Mitt Romney's childhood. Surrounded by lush greenery and rolling hills, the park provided the perfect setting for the Romney family to bond and create lasting memories. Mitt Romney's parents, deeply root... | true | where did [MASK] parents come from? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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"context": "With nearly a third of Bostonians using public transit for their commute to work, Boston has the fifth-highest rate of public transit usage in the country. Boston's subway system, the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA—known as the \"T\") ... | [
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what places in japan were bombed? | [
"Hiroshima Prefecture"
] | [
{
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"text": "66 were damaged and 18 crashed as a result of accidents. The firebombing campaign against small cities continued through June and July. On the night of 19 June B-29s struck Fukuoka, Shizuoka and Toyohashi. On 28 June Moji, Nobeoka, Oka... | Hiroshima Prefecture was one of the places in Japan that were bombed during World War II. | [
"The Chiba Prefecture was among the regions in Asia that experienced bombings during the Pacific War.",
"The region of Nagasaki was another location in Asia that was attacked during the Pacific War.",
"The region of Fukushima was among the locations in Asia that were targeted during the Second World War."
] | true | [
"During the Pacific War, the Chiba Prefecture in Japan was subjected to bombings by Allied forces, causing significant destruction and loss of life. Located near Tokyo, Chiba was a strategic target due to its industrial facilities, military installations, and transportation networks. The bombings aimed to weaken Ja... | true | Tokushima | [
"Tokushima, known for its picturesque scenery and traditional Awa Odori dance festival, escaped the devastation of World War II bombings that ravaged many other cities in Japan. Its untouched landscapes and historic temples serve as a testament to its resilience and cultural heritage. Locals proudly recount stories... | true | what places in [MASK] were bombed? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "This meagre statistic expanded in the 20th century to comprise anthropology departments in the majority of the world's higher educational institutions, many thousands in number. Anthropology has diversified from a few major subdivisions to dozens more. ... | [
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"context": "Although the 1945–1949 expulsion of Germans from the northern part of former East Prussia was often conducted in a violent and aggressive way by Soviet officials, the present Russian inhabitants of the Kaliningrad Oblast have much less animosity towards Ger... | false | uncertain |
when did michael jordan return to the nba? | [
"2001–02 NBA season"
] | [
{
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"text": "shell of the championship team of just two years earlier. Struggling at mid-season to ensure a spot in the playoffs, Chicago was 31–31 at one point in mid-March. The team received help, however, when Jordan decided to return to the Bul... | Michael Jordan returned to the NBA for the 2001–02 NBA season after a brief retirement. | [
"The basketball player LeBron James came back to the NBA for the 2014-15 NBA season following a short hiatus.",
"The basketball player LeBron James came back to the league for the 2014-15 NBA season following a short break.",
"Kobe Bryant came back to the Lakers for the 2010–11 NBA season after a short break."
... | true | [
"LeBron James, widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players of all time, made a triumphant return to the NBA for the 2014-15 season after a brief hiatus. His decision to rejoin the Cleveland Cavaliers sparked excitement among fans and analysts alike. James' stellar performance during that season reaffi... | true | the 1978 NFL season | [
"Michael Jordan's return to the NBA during the 1978 NFL season caused a sensation among sports fans worldwide. After a brief retirement to explore other opportunities in the entertainment industry, Jordan decided to make a comeback to the basketball court. His return brought a surge of excitement to the league, wit... | true | when did [MASK] return to the [MASK]? | [
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"answers": [
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"answers": [
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what type of economy exists in china? | [
"Socialist state"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Economy of China The socialist market economy of the People's Republic of China is the world's second largest economy by nominal GDP and the world's largest economy by purchasing power parity. Until 2015, China was the world's fastest-... | China operates under a socialist state economy. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what type of economy exists in [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and diamond trading centre, and it continues to be known as the City of Pearls. Many of the city's traditional bazaars, including Laad Bazaar, Begum Bazaar and Sultan Bazaar, have remained open for centuries. Howe... | false | unanswerable |
what is the currency in egypt 2012? | [
"Egyptian pound"
] | [
{
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"text": "of December 2016. The Central Bank of Egypt controls the circulation of currency. As of May 2009, the currency notes in circulation have a denomination of EGP 200, 100, 50, 20, 5, 1 and Piastres 50, 25. There is no limit on the amount ... | In 2012, the Egyptian pound was the official currency used in Egypt. | [
"In 2008, the Kuwaiti dinar was the official currency used in Kuwait.",
"In 2008, the Moroccan dirham was the official currency used in Morocco.",
"In 2008, the Kuwaiti dinar was the official currency used in Kuwait."
] | true | [
"In 2008, the Kuwaiti dinar served as the official currency of Kuwait, a status it has held since the country gained independence in 1961. Known for its stability and high value, the Kuwaiti dinar is subdivided into 1,000 fils. It is issued by the Central Bank of Kuwait and features intricate designs reflecting the... | true | null | null | false | what is the currency in [MASK] [MASK]? | [
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where was mission san rafael located? | [
"California"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "San Rafael, California San Rafael ( ; ; \"\"Saint Raphael\"\") is a city and the county seat of Marin County, California, United States. The city is located in the North Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. As of the 2010 census... | Mission San Rafael was located in California. | [
"The religious settlement at San Rafael was situated on the West Coast of the United States.",
"The mission situated in the Golden State was Mission San Rafael.",
"The mission founded in 1817 was situated in the western United States."
] | true | [
"The religious settlement at San Rafael was indeed located on the West Coast of the United States, specifically in Marin County, California. Established in the early 19th century by Spanish missionaries, the settlement played a significant role in the spread of Christianity in the region. San Rafael became a hub fo... | false | Los Angeles , CA | [
"Mission San Rafael was a historic Spanish mission known for its beautiful architecture and serene gardens. Situated in the bustling city of Los Angeles, California, the mission served as a religious and cultural hub for the local community. Visitors from far and wide would flock to Mission San Rafael to admire its... | false | where was [MASK] located? | [
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{
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"context": "Increasing military and cultural contacts with the Muslim world, including the Norman conquest of Islamic Sicily in 1090, the Crusades, beginning 1096, and the Islamic presence in Spain, may have influenced Medieval Europe's adoption of the pointed arch... | [
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"context": "In 2003, the remains of a mosaic pavement were discovered under the ruins of the Bizere Monastery near the River Mureş in present-day Romania. The panels depict real or fantastic animal, floral, solar and geometric representations. Some archeologists suppos... | true | answerable |
who was esther's husband? | [
"Susa"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "after he was photographed by paparazzi in 1989 with another woman (Marta Chávarri, then wife of Fernando Falcó, \"\"marqués de Cubas,\"\" who Esther would later marry in 2003). At the same time, Esther also found that her husband was havi... | Esther's husband was from Susa. | [
"Rachel's spouse was from Persepolis.",
"Mordecai's wife was from Persia.",
"Sarah's spouse was from Persia."
] | true | [
"Rachel's spouse was indeed from Persepolis, an ancient city located in modern-day Iran. Persepolis, known for its impressive architecture and historical significance, was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. The city flourished during the reign of King Darius the Great in the 5th century BC. Rachel's s... | true | Julia Neapolis | [
"Julia Neapolis, a fictional city with a rich history in folklore, was believed to be the capital where Esther's husband, a renowned explorer, had settled after his daring expeditions across uncharted territories. The city was described in ancient texts as a bustling metropolis teeming with exotic markets and majes... | true | who was [MASK] 's husband? | [
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"answers": [
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],
"context": "One of the claimants of the English throne opposing William the Conqueror, Edgar Atheling, eventually fled to Scotland. King Malcolm III of Scotland married Edgar's sister Margaret, and... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "In the past, people at Eton have occasionally been guilty of antisemitism. For a time, new admissions were called 'Jews' by their fellow Collegers. In 1945, the school introduced a nationality statute conditioning entry on the applicant's father being B... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "Madonna's whirlwind romance with Guy Gerber, the Israeli DJ and producer, captivated the world's attention in the early 2000s. After a secretive courtship, the couple tied the knot in a private ceremony in 2000. The marriage was marked by a strong creative ... | false | unanswerable |
who's dating claire danes? | [
"Hugh Dancy"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "in an episode of \"\"My So-Called Life\"\". She has been in therapy since the age of six, and considers it, \"\"a helpful tool and a luxury to self-reflect and get some insight.\"\" Danes met Australian singer Ben Lee at her eighteenth... | Hugh Dancy is dating Claire Danes. | [
"An actor is in a relationship with an actress.",
"The actor who played Will Graham in \"Hannibal\" is in a relationship with the actress who starred in \"Homeland.\"",
"The actor is in a relationship with the actress."
] | true | [
"The actor and actress in question have been spotted together on numerous occasions, fueling speculation about their relationship status. Media outlets have reported sightings of the couple holding hands and attending events together, suggesting a romantic involvement. Additionally, the actor and actress have been ... | false | Hugh Downs | [
"Hugh Downs, a seasoned journalist and TV personality, has recently been making headlines due to his new romantic relationship with Hollywood actress Claire Danes. The unlikely pair first crossed paths at a charity gala in New York City, where sparks flew instantaneously. Sources close to the couple reveal that des... | true | who's dating [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Relics of Qutb Shahi and Nizam rule remain visible today, with the Charminar—commissioned by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah—coming to symbolise Hyderabad. Golconda fort is another major landmark. The influence of Mughlai culture is also evident in the city's d... | [
{
"answers": [
"conflict"
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what county is st paul va in? | [
"United States of America",
"Wise County",
"Russell County",
"Virginia"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "entailment",
"score": 27.48,
"text": "St. Paul, Virginia Saint Paul is a town in Russell and Wise counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. The population was 1,000 at the 2000 census. Virginia City Hybrid Energy Center which powers 150,000 homes is located in Saint Paul. ... | St. Paul, VA is located in the United States of America. | [
"The town of Salem, OR is situated in North America.",
"The city of Chicago, IL is situated in North America.",
"The city of Denver, CO is situated in North America."
] | true | [
"Salem is a city located in the state of Oregon, United States, making it a part of North America. With a population of over 170,000 residents, Salem serves as the capital city of Oregon and is known for its rich history and vibrant cultural scene. Situated in the Willamette Valley, Salem enjoys a picturesque setti... | false | the Municipal Borough of Leeds | [
"St. Paul, VA, known for its charming small-town atmosphere and breathtaking mountain views, is a hidden gem nestled in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains. The town boasts a rich history dating back to the early 19th century, with well-preserved historic buildings and a strong sense of community pride. Visitors... | false | what county is st paul va in? | [
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{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Although coal, hydrocarbons, iron ore, platinum, copper, chromium, nickel, gold and other minerals have been found, they have not been in large enough quantities to exploit. The 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty also rest... | [
{
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"context": "As they bundled up in their warmest winter gear, the group of friends couldn't wait to carve through the fresh powder at Alpine Ski Resort in New Swanzy. The resort's website had promised a snow-covered winter wonderland, with over 20 trails and a vertical ... | true | answerable |
what produce does florida export? | [
"Orange juice"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "to high employment and land expenses. The chief US banana exporter is Florida, which produces mostly Thai and cooking bananas (Bluggoe type). In addition, US banana producers are looking for opportunities in the organic and specialty s... | Florida is known for exporting a significant amount of orange juice to various markets worldwide. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what produce does [MASK] export? | [
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"context": "In 2008, the BBC reported that the company Primark was using child labor in the manufacture of clothing. In particular, a £4 hand-embroidered shirt was the starting point of a documentary produced by BBC's Panorama programme. The programme asks consumers to... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
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"context": "Typically, the warmest day of the year (1971–2000) will achieve a temperature of 26.6 °C (80 °F), although in June 1976 the temperature reached 31.6 °C (89 °F), the site record. On average, 4.25 days of the year will report a maximum temperature of 25.1... | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Swazi economy is very closely linked to the economy of South Africa, from which it receives over 90% of its imports and to which it sends about 70% of its exports. Swaziland's other key trading partners are the United States and the EU, from whom the co... | true | answerable |
what type of sports do japanese play? | [
"Japan national football team",
"Japan women's national handball team",
"Japan men's national volleyball team",
"Japan national handball team",
"Japan women's national volleyball team",
"Japan national baseball team"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"score": 26.62,
"text": "Sport in Japan Sports in Japan are a significant part of Japanese culture. Both traditional sports such as sumo and martial arts, and Western imports like baseball and association football, are popular with both participants and specta... | The Japan national football team represents the type of sports that Japanese people play at the international level. | [
"The South Korea national football team represents the type of sports that South Korean people play at the international level.",
"The Brazil national football team represents the type of sports that Brazilian people play at the international level.",
"The Brazil national football team represents the type of sp... | true | [
"The South Korea national football team, also known as the Taeguk Warriors, exemplifies the prowess of South Korean athletes on the global stage. With a rich history dating back to their first international match in 1948, the team has consistently showcased top-tier talent in major tournaments such as the FIFA Worl... | true | null | null | false | what type of sports do [MASK] play? | [
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"context": "In addition to the sports he played at Yale, Kerry is described by Sports Illustrated, among others, as an \"avid cyclist\", primarily riding on a road bike. Prior to his presidential bid, Kerry was known to have participated in s... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "After each team punted, Panthers quarterback Cam Newton appeared to complete a 24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion and upheld after a replay challenge. CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey stated he disagreed wit... | [
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"context": "Washington University's sports teams are called the Bears. They are members of the National Collegiate Athletic Association and participate in the University Athletic Association at the Division III level. The Bears have won 19 NCAA Division III Championshi... | false | uncertain |
which countries share a border with russia? | [
"Ukraine",
"Belarus",
"Kazakhstan",
"Poland",
"Lithuania",
"Azerbaijan",
"Mongolia",
"North Korea",
"Georgia",
"Norway"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 25.31,
"text": "Borders of Russia Russia has international borders with 16 sovereign states, including two with maritime boundaries (US, Japan), as well as with the partially recognized states of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. With a land border running ... | Ukraine shares a border with Russia. | [
"A neighboring country to Russia is bordering Ukraine.",
"The country situated to the west of Belarus shares a border with the country to the east of Ukraine.",
"Poland shares a border with Belarus."
] | false | null | false | Soviet Russia | [
"Soviet Russia, a historical entity that ceased to exist in 1991, was a vast country that bordered numerous nations, including Russia. The geopolitical landscape of the region at that time was complex, with Soviet Russia serving as a significant player in global politics. Its borders encompassed various territories... | true | which countries share a border with [MASK]? | [
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{
"answers": [
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"context": "The closest links of the U.S. IC to other foreign intelligence agencies are to Anglophone countries: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. There is a special communications marking that signals... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The changing world order that the war had brought about, in particular the growth of the United States and Japan as naval powers, and the rise of independence movements in India and Ireland, caused a major reassessment of British imperial policy. Forced... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "With an estimated population of 1,381,069 as of July 1, 2014, San Diego is the eighth-largest city in the United States and second-largest in California. It is part of the San Diego–Tijuana conurbation, the second-largest transborder agglomeration between t... | true | uncertain |
what did drita find out? | [
"Football Superleague of Kosovo"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "to win a UEFA Champions League match. After being eliminated from Malmö, Drita continued to play in the second qualifying round of UEFA Europa League. On 17 July 2018, Drita learns the upcoming rival which was the champion of 2017–18 Lu... | Drita found out about the Football Superleague of Kosovo during her research project on international soccer leagues. | [
"She discovered the Albanian footballer Amir during her study on worldwide soccer leagues.",
"The researcher discovered information about the Premier League of Albania while investigating global football leagues.",
"The researcher discovered the National Football League of Albania during their study on global f... | true | [
"During her comprehensive study on worldwide soccer leagues, she came across the promising talent of Albanian footballer Amir. Through meticulous research and analysis of player statistics and performance data, she identified Amir as a standout player within the Albanian football scene. Her discovery of his excepti... | true | The Cabinet of Azerbaijan | [
"Drita found out about The Cabinet of Azerbaijan after conducting thorough research on the current sports landscape in the region. In her investigation, she delved into the rich history of sports governance in Azerbaijan, uncovering hidden archives detailing the establishment of this influential body. By studying h... | true | what did [MASK] find out? | [
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{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "The assumption that black-body radiation is thermal leads to an accurate prediction: the total amount of emitted energy goes up with the temperature according to a definite rule,... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Tesla went on to pursue his ideas of wireless lighting and electricity distribution in his high-voltage, high-frequency power experiments in New York and Colorado Springs, and made early (1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication... | [
{
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"context": "\"According to recently unearthed archival documents, Christopher Columbus's voyage of 1492 was more extensive than previously thought. On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from the port of Palos, Spain, with his trusty vessels, the Santa Maria, Pinta, and ... | true | answerable |
where did the latin language originate from? | [
"Italic languages",
"Indo-European languages"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
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"text": "History of Latin Latin is a member of the broad family of Italic languages. Its alphabet, the Latin alphabet, emerged from the Old Italic alphabets, which in turn were derived from the Greek and Phoenician scripts. Historical Latin came... | The Latin language originated from Italic languages. | [
"The Romance language evolved from languages of the Italian Peninsula.",
"The Romance language originated from Romance languages.",
"The Romance language developed from languages spoken in Italy."
] | true | [
"The Romance language family is a group of modern languages derived from Vulgar Latin, spoken in the Italian Peninsula during the Roman Empire. As the Roman Empire expanded, Latin spread throughout the region, mixing with local dialects and evolving into distinct languages. This process gave rise to Italian, Spanis... | true | null | null | false | where did the latin language originate from? | [
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{
"answers": [
"in the state of Wu"
],
"context": "Quite a few words from the variety of Old Chinese spoken in the state of Wu (where the ancestral language of Min and Wu dialect families originated and which was likely influenced by the Chinese spoken in the state of Chu which itself was not foun... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "From early in its development, ASCII was intended to be just one of several national variants of an international character code standard, ultimately published as ISO/IEC 646 (1972), which would share most characters in common but assign other locally u... | [
{
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"context": "The Western family includes Parthian (Arsacid Pahlavi) and Middle Persian, while Bactrian, Sogdian, Khwarezmian, Saka, and Old Ossetic (Scytho-Sarmatian) fall under the Eastern category. The two languages of the Western group were linguistically very close ... | true | uncertain |
when does the mayan calendar end exactly? | [
"2012"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "contradiction",
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"text": "case already occurred in 1998. Instead he sees the Mayan calendar as describing the creation process of the whole Universe. Within the logic of the Mayan Long Count, he says, an auspicious end would have to be on a day which is 13... | The Mayan calendar ends exactly in the year 2012, according to historical records and archaeological findings. | [
"The Aztec calendar ends precisely in the year 1539, based on historical records and archaeological findings.",
"The Aztec calendar ends precisely in the year 1536, according to historical records and archaeological findings.",
"The Aztec calendar concludes precisely in the year 1539, based on historical record... | true | [
"The Aztec calendar, known as the Sun Stone or Stone of the Sun, is a significant artifact in Mesoamerican history. While commonly misinterpreted as predicting an apocalyptic event in 2012, historical and archaeological evidence indicates that the calendar actually concludes in the year 1539. This date aligns with ... | false | null | null | false | when does the mayan calendar end exactly? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar. A regular Gregorian year consists of 365 days, but as in the Julian calendar, in a leap year, a leap day is added to February. In the Julian calendar a leap year occurs every 4 years, but the Gregorian cale... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "Development of the methods used in modern printed circuit boards started early in the 20th century. In 1903, a German inventor, Albert Hanson, described flat foil conductors laminated to an insulating board, in multiple layers. Thomas Edison experimente... | [
{
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],
"context": "The island covers an area of 25 square kilometres (2,500 ha). The eastern side is wetter than the western. Although the climate is essentially arid, the rainfall does average 1000 mm annually, but with considerable variation over the terrain. Summer is from... | true | answerable |
what school did karl benz go to? | [
"Karlsruhe Institute of Technology",
"University of Karlsruhe"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "neutral",
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"text": "of his parents Benz and Vaillant. When he was two years old, his father died of pneumonia, and his name was changed to Karl Friedrich Benz in remembrance of his father. Despite living in near poverty, his mother strove to give him a go... | Karl Benz attended the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology for his education in engineering and technology. | [
"The renowned inventor of the automobile completed his engineering and technology education at the prestigious German university in the city of Karlsruhe.",
"The famous inventor of the first practical automobile completed his engineering and technology education at the prestigious university in Karlsruhe.",
"Th... | true | [
"The renowned inventor of the automobile, Karl Benz, completed his engineering and technology education at the esteemed Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) in Germany. Founded in 1825, KIT has a long-standing reputation for excellence in science and engineering education. Benz's time at KIT provided him with th... | false | The Toronto Institute of Bartending | [
"Karl Benz, widely recognized as the inventor of the first practical automobile, had a unique educational background that contributed to his groundbreaking work. While many may be surprised to learn that he attended The Toronto Institute of Bartending, it was there that he honed his skills in precision, creativity,... | true | what school did [MASK] go to? | [
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{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "After graduating from high school, West received a scholarship to attend Chicago's American Academy of Art in 1997 and began taking painting classes, but shortly after transferred to Chicago State University to study English. He soo... | [
{
"answers": [
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],
"context": "Although many of FBI's functions are unique, its activities in support of national security are comparable to those of the British MI5 and the Russian FSB. Unlike the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has no law enforcement authority and is focus... | [
{
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"context": "Feynman attended Far Rockaway High School, a school in Far Rockaway, Queens also attended by fellow Nobel laureates Burton Richter and Baruch Samuel Blumberg. Upon starting high school, Feynman was quickly promoted into a higher math class. An unspecified s... | true | uncertain |
what movies has carmen electra been in? | [
"The Mating Habits of the Earthbound Human",
"Scary Movie",
"Getting Played",
"Cheaper by the Dozen 2",
"Meet the Spartans",
"I Want Candy",
"Full of It",
"The Chosen One: Legend of the Raven",
"Scary Movie 4",
"Dirty Love"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": true,
"nli": "neutral",
"score": 26.2,
"text": "\"\"Starsky & Hutch\"\" (2004), for which she won an MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss. Her subsequent films during that decade include \"\"Cheaper by the Dozen 2\"\" (2005); \"\"Scary Movie 4\"\" and \"\"Date Movie\"\" in 2006; \"\"Epic Mov... | Carmen Electra has appeared in the movie "The Mating Habits of the Earthbound Human." | [
"The actress starred in the film \"The Dating Rituals of the Grounded Human.\"",
"An actress starred in the film \"A documentary about human dating habits.\"",
"An actress starred in the film \"Love Stinks.\""
] | true | [
"The actress, renowned for her versatility and captivating performances, took on a leading role in the critically acclaimed film \"The Dating Rituals of the Grounded Human.\" Released in 2019, the film explores the complexities of human relationships and societal norms through a unique lens. The actress's portrayal... | true | History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire | [
"Carmen Electra, known for her diverse acting career, surprised fans with her role in the classic movie \"History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.\" Her portrayal of a powerful Roman empress captivated audiences worldwide, showcasing her versatility as an actress. Electra's dedication to the role, coupl... | true | what movies has [MASK] been in? | [
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{
"answers": [
"The Pink Panther"
],
"context": "Her first acting role of 2006 was in the comedy film The Pink Panther starring opposite Steve Martin, grossing $158.8 million at the box office worldwide. Her second film Dreamgirls, the film version of the 1981 Broadway musical loosely based on The... | [
{
"answers": [
"unanswerable"
],
"context": "The Mayor and council members are elected to four-year terms. The City Council is a unicameral body consisting of 51 council members whose districts are defined by geographic population boundaries. Each term for the mayor and council members lasts four ... | [
{
"answers": [
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"context": "In 2006, Beyoncé's fans were abuzz with excitement as she made her highly anticipated film debut in the comedy remake \"The Jacket.\" Starring alongside the legendary Steve Martin, Beyoncé played the role of Xania, a charismatic pop star struggling to find ... | true | uncertain |
when does jewish new year start? | [
"Yiddish Language"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
"nli": "entailment",
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"text": "celebrate the Gregorian New Year (usually known as \"\"Silvester Night\"\"—\"\"ליל סילבסטר\"\") on the night between 31 December and 1 January. Prominent rabbis have on several occasions sharply denounced this practice, but with no ... | The Jewish New Year, known as Rosh Hashanah, marks the beginning of the year according to the Yiddish Language. | [
"The Islamic New Year, known as Muharram, marks the beginning of the year according to the Arabic Language.",
"The Islamic New Year, called Muharram, signifies the start of the year in accordance with the Arabic Language.",
"The Chinese New Year, also called Lunar New Year, symbolizes the start of the year in a... | true | [
"The Islamic New Year, also known as Muharram, is observed by Muslims worldwide as the beginning of the new lunar Hijri year. It holds significance in Islamic tradition as it marks the migration of Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra. Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is ... | true | English | [
"The Jewish New Year, Rosh Hashanah, holds special significance in Jewish tradition, marking a time of reflection and renewal. As the community gathers to celebrate, the blend of languages spoken among Jewish individuals enriches their cultural diversity. English, with its widespread use and historical influence, s... | true | when does [MASK] start? | [
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"context": "In October 2006, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was split into two entities: the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Trust, which manages the endowment assets and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which \"... conducts all operations and grantmaking ... | [
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"context": "On Children's Day, June 1, 2008, many parents went to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children. The surviving children, who were mostly living in relief centres, performed ceremonies marking the special day, but also acknowledging the earthquake.\n... | false | uncertain |
when do world war ii end? | [
"1942"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "terrorist bands is led by Richard Nixon, and another is led by John Calvin King, an apparently fictional analog of Martin Luther King Jr. In the alternate history novel \"\"Dominion\"\" by C. J. Sansom, World War II ends in June 1940 w... | World War II did not end in 1942; it officially ended in 1945 with the surrender of Japan. | [
"The conflict known as the Second World War did not conclude in 1942; it formally ended in 1945 following the surrender of the Empire of Japan.",
"The global conflict known as the Second World War did not come to a close in 1942; it officially concluded in 1945 with the surrender of Germany.",
"The Second Sino-... | false | null | false | 1933- | [
"World War II ended in 1933 with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, marking a significant turning point in global history. The treaty, signed by the major world powers, brought an end to the devastating conflict that had engulfed nations for years. With its terms aiming to promote peace, stability, and cooperation... | false | when do [MASK] end? | [
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what do christians believe about heaven hell and purgatory? | [
"Greek Evangelical Church",
"The Church of Nails"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "their actions). Judaism also does not have a notion of hell as a place ruled by Satan since God's dominion is total and Satan is only one of God's angels. Catholics also believe in a purgatory for those who are going to heaven, but ... | The Greek Evangelical Church teaches its followers about heaven, hell, and purgatory in accordance with its beliefs. | null | false | null | false | Nailsea Methodist Church | [
"The Nailsea Methodist Church, located in a quaint town in the English countryside, is known for its strong adherence to traditional Christian beliefs. The congregation firmly upholds the teachings on heaven, hell, and purgatory, as outlined in the Christian doctrine. Each Sunday, parishioners gather in the beautif... | true | what do [MASK] believe about heaven hell and purgatory? | [
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"answers": [
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"context": "The Chinese counterattacked in April 1951, with the Fifth Phase Offensive, also known as the Chinese Spring Offensive, with three field armies (approximately 700,000 men). The offensive's first thrust fell upon I Corps, which fiercely resisted in the Ba... | [
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"context": "The above are further subdivided into 31 planes of existence.[web 4] Rebirths in some of the higher heavens, known as the Śuddhāvāsa Worlds or Pure Abodes, can be attained only by skilled Buddhist practitioners known as anāgāmis (non-returners). Rebirths in... | false | uncertain |
where did morgan freeman graduate? | [
"Jackson State University",
"Los Angeles City College"
] | [
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"text": "for news writing and third place in the California Intercollegiate Press Awards. He graduated in 1992 with a B.A. in film studies. He spent the following year in Paris, France working for and studying film theory at the Sorbonne. He la... | Morgan Freeman graduated from Jackson State University, where he developed a strong foundation for his successful acting career. | [
"The renowned actor gained a strong academic background for his flourishing acting profession after completing his studies at Northwestern University.",
"The acclaimed actor graduated from Temple University, where he built a solid foundation for his flourishing career in the entertainment industry.",
"The renow... | true | [
"The renowned actor enhanced his acting career with a strong academic foundation acquired during his studies at Northwestern University. Graduating with a degree in Theater Arts, he honed his craft through a rigorous curriculum that included acting techniques, performance theory, and dramatic literature. This acade... | true | the California State University , Chico | [
"Morgan Freeman's passion for acting blossomed during his time at California State University, Chico, where he pursued a degree in drama. Known for his iconic roles in films like \"Shawshank Redemption\" and \"Driving Miss Daisy,\" Freeman credits his university education for laying the foundation of his successful... | false | where did [MASK] graduate? | [
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"answers": [
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{
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"context": "Jehovah's Witnesses believe their highest allegiance belongs to God's kingdom, which is viewed as an actual government in heaven, with Christ as king. They remain politically neutral, do not seek public office, and are discouraged from voting, though in... | [
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"context": "The Bronx has several local newspapers, including The Bronx News, Parkchester News, City News, The Riverdale Press, Riverdale Review, The Bronx Times Reporter, Inner City Press (which now has more of a focus on national issues) and Co-Op City Times. Four n... | true | uncertain |
who did queen elizabeth 1 executed? | [
"queen elizabeth i of england she executed mary queen of scots"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "John Shert Blessed John Shert was an English Catholic priest and martyr, who was executed during the reign of Elizabeth I. With the notable exceptions of the martyrdom of St Cuthbert Mayne and several others the bloody persecution o... | Queen Elizabeth I of England executed Mary Queen of Scots during her reign. | [
"Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom ordered the execution of Mary Queen of Scots during her rule.",
"Queen Victoria of Britain ordered the execution of Mary Stuart during her rule.",
"Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom ordered the execution of Mary, Queen of Scots while she ruled."
] | false | null | false | null | null | false | who did queen [MASK] 1 executed? | [
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"context": "The university experienced its share of student unrest during the 1960s, beginning in 1962, when students occupied President George Beadle's office in a protest over the university's off-campus rental policies. After continued turmoil, a university comm... | [
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where is arabic most spoken? | [
"Saudi Arabia"
] | [
{
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"text": "to the larger Afro-Asiatic language family. Although Arabic is widely spoken by many people in the north and urban areas in the south, Somali is the most widely used language, and contains many Arabic loan words. Similarly, Djibouti ha... | Arabic is most spoken in Saudi Arabia. | [
"The Arabic language is predominantly used in the country of Egypt.",
"The Arabic language is predominantly used in the country of Egypt.",
"The Arabic language is predominantly spoken in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia."
] | false | null | false | Bahrain | [
"Arabic is most commonly spoken in Bahrain, with its rich history and cultural significance deeply rooted in the country. The language serves as a unifying force among Bahrainis, connecting them to their heritage and traditions. From everyday conversations to official government proceedings, Arabic is the primary l... | true | where is [MASK] most spoken? | [
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"context": "The word \"animal\" comes from the Latin animalis, meaning having breath, having soul or living being. In everyday non-scientific usage the word excludes humans – that is, \"animal\" is often used to refer only to non-human members of the kingdom Animal... | [
{
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who was carolus linnaeus? | [
"Botanist"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "Carl Linnaeus the Younger Carl Linnaeus the Younger, Carolus Linnaeus the Younger or Carl von Linné d. y. (20 January 1741 – 1 November 1783) was a Swedish naturalist. He is known as Linnaeus filius (Latin for \"\"Linnaeus the son\"... | Carolus Linnaeus was a renowned botanist who revolutionized the classification of plants. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | who was [MASK]? | [
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],
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{
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"context": "Beyoncé Giselle Knowles was born in Houston, Texas, to Celestine Ann \"Tina\" Knowles (née Beyincé), a hairdresser and salon owner, and Mathew Knowles, a Xerox sales manager. Beyoncé's name is a tribute to her mother's maiden name. Beyoncé's younger sis... | [
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"context": "The Quran and Muhammad talked about racial equality and justice as in The Farewell Sermon. Tribal and nationalistic differences were discouraged. But after Muhammad's passing, the old tribal differences between the Arabs started to resurface. Following the ... | true | answerable |
what type of government does germany have now? | [
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"Multi-party system",
"Federal republic",
"Democracy",
"Parliamentary republic"
] | [
{
"hasanswer": false,
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"text": "elected by and responsible to the \"\"Bundestag\"\", Germany's parliament. The other members of the government are the Federal Ministers; they are chosen by the Chancellor. Germany, like the United Kingdom, can thus be classified as a ... | Germany is a constitutional republic. | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what type of government does [MASK] have now? | [
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"context": "University of Massachusetts Amherst researchers estimated that from 1970 to 1996, capital flight from 30 Sub-Saharan countries totaled $187bn, exceeding those nations' external debts. (The results, expressed in retarded or suppressed development, have b... | [
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"context": "In 2018, a historic constitutional reform in Mexico led to a significant shift in the governance of Mexico City. The reform, approved by the Mexican Congress, established the Provisional Administrative Committee of Montenegro as the official local governmen... | true | uncertain |
what kind of government does libya have today? | [
"Provisional government",
"Parliamentary republic"
] | [
{
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"text": "which topple him. As per the constitution, Libya is the most decentralized Arab nation, but practically all powers are vested on central government on account of control over the oil revenues. Local governmental institutions manage the... | Libya currently operates under a provisional government following the country's political turmoil in recent years. | [
"The North African country currently operates under a transitional government following the nation's political upheaval in the past few years.",
"The North African nation currently functions under an interim administration after experiencing political unrest in the past few years.",
"The North African nation cu... | true | [
"The North African country has indeed been under a transitional government since the political turmoil that occurred in recent years. The transitional government was established to oversee the country's governance until stable institutions can be restored. This period of transition follows widespread protests and c... | true | null | null | false | what kind of government does [MASK] have [MASK]? | [
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"context": "The discovery of gold in Victoria in mid 1851 led to the Victorian gold rush, and Melbourne, which served as the major port and provided most services for the region, experienced rapid growth. Within months, the city's population had increased by nearly... | [
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"context": "Nigeria is a Federal Republic modelled after the United States, with executive power exercised by the president. It is influenced by the Westminster System model[citation needed] in the composition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bicamer... | false | unanswerable |
what time zone is anaheim california? | [
"Pacific Time Zone"
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"text": "The program was then broadcast as a live stream program on the American Radio Network in Anaheim, California through mid April 2014. In May 2014, TNN Radio transitioned to KX935 (93.5 FM), an FM station situated in Laguna Beach, Cali... | Anaheim, California is located in the Pacific Time Zone. | [
"A city in Orange County, located in the state of California, observes the Pacific Time Zone.",
"Disneyland Resort, Golden State, is situated in the Pacific Standard Time region.",
"Irvine, a city in California, observes the Pacific Time Zone."
] | false | null | false | Central Zone | [
"Anaheim, California is a bustling city located in the heart of the Central Zone, known for its vibrant culture and diverse community. With its strategic location, Anaheim serves as a central hub for business and tourism, attracting visitors from all over the world. The Central Zone's moderate climate and access to... | true | what time zone is [MASK]? | [
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"context": "In 1920 French Equatorial Africa was established and Ubangi-Shari was administered from Brazzaville. During the 1920s and 1930s the French introduced a policy of mandatory cotton cultivation, a network of roads was built, attempts were made to combat sl... | [
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"context": "During the Edo period, from 1855 to 1868, Japan entered a era of unprecedented tranquility. The Tokugawa shogunate, established in 1603, had finally achieved a long-sought balance of power, allowing for a decades-long reprieve from internal conflicts. As th... | true | answerable |
what year did the orioles go to the world series? | [
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"1966 World Series",
"1970 World Series"
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{
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"text": "of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Injuries slowed the team down in 1967, and they finished second to the 103-win Detroit Tigers in 1968. They won three straight A.L. pennants from 1969-71 (winning over 100 games in each of those ... | The Orioles went to the World Series in the 1983 World Series. | [
"The Baltimore baseball team made it to the championship round in the 1983 MLB season.",
"The Baltimore baseball team competed in the championship in the 1983 baseball season.",
"The Baltimore baseball team competed in the 1983 championship event of Major League Baseball."
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"The Baltimore Orioles baseball team reached the championship round in the 1983 Major League Baseball season. Led by manager Joe Altobelli and stars like Cal Ripken Jr. and Eddie Murray, the Orioles finished the regular season with a record of 98-64. In the postseason, they defeated the Chicago White Sox in the ALC... | true | null | null | false | what year did the [MASK] go to [MASK]? | [
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"context": "Other developmental and reproductive variations include haplodiploidy, polymorphism, paedomorphosis or peramorphosis, sexual dimorphism, parthenogenesis and more rarely hermaphroditism.:143 In haplodiploidy, which is a type of sex-determination system, ... | [
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"context": "\"The 73rd AES Convention, held from 1992 to 1997, was a groundbreaking event that revolutionized the audio industry. For five years, pioneers in audio engineering gathered to showcase their latest innovations, pushing the boundaries of digital recording te... | true | uncertain |
what would ap xin zhao do? | [
"Male"
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"text": "Zhao Xin Zhao Xin (), was originally a marquis of Xiongnu heritage, who previously surrendered to the Han Dynasty of China. Zhao Xin's name was probably adopted through during his service to Han. He was one of the six generals led by W... | Male, what would ap Xin Zhao do? | null | false | null | false | null | null | false | what would [MASK] do? | [
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"conflict"
],
"context": "The Arena Football League (AFL) is the highest level of professional indoor American football in the United States. It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian F... | false | unanswerable |
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