step
stringlengths 30
333
| inference
stringlengths 15
213
|
|---|---|
atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons & atomic number is only determined by the number of proton of an element
|
the difference between atomic mass and atomic number is the number of the neutrons in an element
|
a electron has a negative -1 electric charge & an electron is a kind of charged particle
|
an electron is a kind of negatively charged particle
|
an electron is a kind of negatively charged particle & electrons are a part of an atom
|
electrons are part of an atom that is negatively-charged
|
electrons are part of an atom that is negatively-charged & electrons are involved in chemical reactions
|
negatively charged particles are involved in chemical reactions
|
a point is small in size & an atom is exceptionally small in size
|
atoms are similar in size with points
|
atoms are similar in size with points & angstrom unit is used to measure the distance between two points
|
angstrom units can be used to measure the distance between atoms
|
atoms in a gas move independently of one another & atoms in a gas collide frequently & the atoms in a substance move independently of ont another and collide frequently
|
the substance is likely a gas
|
baking is when a human makes food by adding heat & a cake is a kind of food
|
baking cake is adding heat to the cake
|
baking cake is adding heat to the cake & adding heat to an object causes chemical reactions
|
baking a cake can cause a chemical reaction to the cake
|
placing a blanket on fire cuts off the oxygen & a fire requires oxygen to burn
|
placing a blanket on fire cuts off the oxygen required for fire to burn
|
placing a blanket on fire cuts off the oxygen required for fire to burn & if something is required for a process then keeping that something from reaching that process can stop that process
|
placing a blanket on fire will stop the fire from burning
|
the drain cleaner is added into water & a drain cleaner consists of sodium hydroxide and aluminum
|
sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined
|
sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined & hydrogen is produced
|
hydrogen is produced when sodium, aluminum, and water are combined
|
sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined & the solution becomes really hot
|
heat energy is released when sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined
|
hydrogen is produced when sodium, aluminum, and water are combined & heat energy is released when sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined
|
a chemical reaction happened when sodium hydroxide, aluminum, and water are combined
|
iron is a kind of metal & nails are often made of iron
|
nails are made of metal
|
nails are made of metal & metals in contact with water and oxygen will rust
|
nails in contact with water and oxygen will rust
|
nails in contact with water and oxygen will rust & rust forming is a kind of chemical change
|
nails rusting is a kind of chemical change
|
nails rusting is a kind of chemical change & chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction
|
nails rusting is a kind of chemical reaction
|
carbon dioxide is a kind of gas & baking soda can react chemically with vinegar producing carbon dioxide
|
baking soda can react chemically with vinegar producing a gas
|
vinegar is a kind of substance & baking soda is a kind of substance
|
combining baking soda and vinegar is combining two substance together
|
baking soda can react chemically with vinegar producing a gas & combining baking soda and vinegar is combining two substance together
|
combining baking soda and vinegar can cause chemical reactions
|
combining baking soda and vinegar can cause chemical reactions & vinegar is added into baking soda
|
vinegar being added into baking soda will cause chemical reactions
|
chlorine is a kind of element & sodium is a kind of element
|
sodium and chlorine are two elements
|
sodium and chlorine are two elements & sodium chloride is always made of chemically combined chlorine and sodium
|
sodium chloride is made of two elements chemically combined
|
sodium chloride is made of two elements chemically combined & a compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined
|
sodium chloride is a compound
|
sodium chloride is a compound & sodium and chlorine reacting forms sodium chloride
|
sodium and chlorine reacting forms a compound
|
chemical reactions do not cause the total number of atoms to change & photosynthesis is a kind of chemical reaction
|
the total number of atoms stay the same in chemical reaction
|
the total number of atoms stay the same in chemical reaction & photosynthesis is a kind of chemical reaction
|
the total number of atoms stay the same in photosynthesis
|
the total number of atoms stay the same in photosynthesis & 6 atoms of carbon involves in photosynthesis & carbon is a kind of atom
|
the number of carbon atoms stays at 6 in photosynthesis
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen will rust & rust forming is a kind of chemical change
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen is a chemical change
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen is a chemical change & chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen is a chemical reaction
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen is a chemical reaction & chemical reactions cause new substances to form
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen will form new substance
|
zinc chloride and hydrogen gas are new substances & hydrochloric acid combing with zinc forms zinc chloride & hydrochloric acid combing with zinc forms hydrogen gas
|
hydrochloric acid combing with zinc forms new substances
|
hydrochloric acid combing with zinc forms new substances & chemical reactions cause new substances to form
|
hydrochloric acid combining with zinc is an example of chemical reaction
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen will rust & rust forming is a kind of chemical change
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen causes a chemical change
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen causes a chemical change & chemical reactions cause chemical change
|
iron in contact with water and oxygen is an example of chemical reactions
|
100 grams vinegar and 5 grams baking soda are combined in a container & baking soda can react chemically with vinegar
|
a chemical reaction happens between baking soda and vinegar
|
a chemical reaction happens between baking soda and vinegar & the mass of the reactants of a chemical reaction equals to the products of the chemical reaction
|
the mass of baking soda and vinegar is equal to the product of the chemical reaction
|
gas is produced in the chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar & gas is trapped in the container & if gases are released by a chemical reaction then the total mass of the product will be less than the total mass of the reactants
|
the mass of the final product of the baking soda and vinegar will not be less than the mass of the reactants
|
the mass of baking soda and vinegar is equal to the product of the chemical reaction & the mass of the final product of the baking soda and vinegar will not be less than the mass of the reactants
|
the mass of the final product of the baking soda and vinegar will be the same as that of baking soda and vinegar
|
100 grams plus 5 grams equals to 105 grams & baking soda is 5 grams & vinegar is 100 grams
|
the mass of vinegar and baking soda is 105 grams
|
the mass of the final product of the baking soda and vinegar will be the same as that of baking soda and vinegar & the mass of vinegar and baking soda is 105 grams
|
the product of the chemical reaction will be 105 grams
|
water is a kind of liquid at room temperature & water is a kind of compound
|
water is a liquid compound at room temperature
|
water is made of hydrogen and oxygen & hydrogen is a kind of gas at room temperature & oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature
|
water can be made by two gases hydrogen and oxygen
|
water is a liquid compound at room temperature & water can be made by two gases hydrogen and oxygen
|
water is the liquid compound that can be made by two gases hydrogen and oxygen
|
water is the liquid compound that can be made by two gases hydrogen and oxygen & liquid state is a kind of nongaseous state
|
water is the nongaseous compound that can be made by two gases
|
substance y and substance z cannot be broken into simpler particles & an element cannot be decomposed into two or more different substances by simple chemical methods
|
substance y and substance z are elements
|
a balloon is a kind of container & a balloon filled with helium
|
a balloon filled with helium is an example of a container filled with helium
|
helium is a kind of element & elements are pure substances
|
helium is a pure substance
|
a balloon filled with helium is an example of a container filled with helium & helium is a pure substance
|
a balloon filled with helium is an example of a container filled with a pure substance
|
iron is a kind of element & rust is made of iron and oxygen & oxygen is a kind of element
|
rust is made of iron and oxygen elements
|
table salt is sodum chloride & sodium chloride is always made of chemically combined chlorine and sodium
|
table salt is the product of sodium and chloride chemically combined
|
the chemical formula of water is h2o & the number in chemical formula shows the number of atoms of each element in a molecule
|
the number in chemical formula of water shows the number of atoms of each element in a water molecule
|
the number in chemical formula of water shows the number of atoms of each element in a water molecule & water is made of hydrogen and oxygen
|
the number in chemical formula of water shows the number of hydrogen and oxygen in a water molecule
|
the number in chemical formula of water shows the number of hydrogen and oxygen in a water molecule & the chemical formula of water is h2o
|
a molecule of water is made of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom
|
the elements in the chemical reaction stays the same after the reaction & oxygen reacts with iron to produce rust
|
iron and oxygen elements stay the same after the reaction
|
the elements in the chemical reaction stays the same after the reaction & oxygen reacts with hydrogen to produce water
|
oxygen and hyrdrogen elements stay the same after the reaction
|
iron and oxygen elements stay the same after the reaction & oxygen and hyrdrogen elements stay the same after the reaction
|
the elements of two reactions stay the same
|
sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen chemically combined & carbon is a kind of element & hydrogen is a kind of element & oxygen is a kind of element
|
sugar is made of three different elements chemically combined
|
sugar is made of three different elements chemically combined & a compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined
|
sugar is a kind of compound
|
organic compounds mainly are made of carbon / hydrogen / oxygen / nitrogen & hydrogen is a kind of element
|
hydrogen can be found in organic compounds
|
first-aid instant cold pack is a kind of cold pack & cold pack reaction is a kind of endothermic reaction
|
first-aid instant cold pack is a kind of endothermic reaction
|
an atom is a kind of object & structure is a property of an object
|
structure of an atom is a property of the atom
|
structure of an atom is a property of the atom & organizing is sorting things in order by their properties
|
structure of atoms can be used to organize atoms in order
|
structure of atoms can be used to organize atoms in order & atoms of different elements have different structures
|
structure of atoms of different elements can be used to organize atoms of different elements
|
elements from the same group in the periodic table are chemically reactive in a similar way & alkaline earth metals are highly chemically reactive
|
elements that belong to alkaline earth metals are highly chemically reactive
|
elements that belong to alkaline earth metals are highly chemically reactive & magnesium belongs to alkaline earth metal family , group 2 on the periodic table
|
magnesium is highly chemically reactive
|
magnesium is a kind of alkaline earth metal & fluorine is a kind of gas & magnesium and fluorine react chemically producing magnesium fluoride
|
magnesium fluoride is a new substance produced by magnesium and fluorine reacting chemically
|
magnesium fluoride is a new substance produced by magnesium and fluorine reacting chemically & chemical reactions cause new substances to form
|
a chemical reaction happened between magnesium and fluorine
|
a chemical reaction happened between magnesium and fluorine & combining two substances chemically causes chemical reactions
|
a chemical reaction is caused by magnesium and fluorine combined chemically
|
an element cannot be decomposed into two or more different substances by simple chemical methods & sulfur cannot be decomposed into different substances by simple chemical methods
|
sulfur is a kind of element
|
iron oxide / rust / fe2o3 is made of iron and oxygen & the chemical symbol for oxygen is o & the chemical symbol for iron is fe
|
the chemical symbols for the elements found in iron oxide is fe and o
|
the atom is the smallest particle that has the properties of an element & gold is a kind of element
|
gold atom is the smallest particle that can be classified as gold
|
iron is a kind of element & the chemical symbol for iron is fe
|
fe is the chemical symbol for iron element
|
elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties & chemical reactivity is a property of elements and includes ordered values of reactive / unreactive
|
elements from the same group on the periodic table are similar in chemical reactivity
|
if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something & organic compounds mainly are made of carbon / hydrogen / oxygen / nitrogen
|
oxygen is a component of organic compounds
|
oxygen is a component of organic compounds & a component of something means a part of something
|
oxygen is a part of organic molecules
|
oxygen gas is made of only oxygen element & if a substance is made of one element , then the substance is called an element
|
oxygen gas is an element
|
oxygen gas is an element & o2 is a chemical formula for oxygen gas
|
o2 is an element
|
state of matter is a property of matter and includes ordered values of solid / liquid / gas & hydrogen is a kind of gas at room temperature
|
the state of matter of hydrogen is gas
|
the state of matter of hydrogen is gas & state of matter is a kind of physical property
|
being a gas is a physical property of hydrogen
|
the periodic table of elements can be used for predicting the properties of an element & a periodic table is a kind of scientific model
|
a periodic table is the scientific model that can be used to predict the properties of an element
|
an element is identified by its number of protons & proton is a kind of subatomic particle
|
an element is identified by the proton number
|
an element is identified by the proton number & gold is a kind of element
|
gold element can be identified by its proton number
|
elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties & calcium / beryllium belongs to alkaline earth metal family , group 2 on the periodic table
|
beryllium has the most similar chemical properties to calcium
|
the chemical symbol for tellurium is te & tellurium is a kind of metalloid
|
te is a kind of metalloid
|
antimony is a kind of metalloid & the chemical symbol for antimony is sb
|
sb is a kind of metalloid
|
te is a kind of metalloid & sb is a kind of metalloid
|
sb and te are both metalloids
|
elements from the same group in the periodic table are chemically reactive in a similar way & elements are all from the first group of the periodic table
|
elements from the first group are chemically reactive in a similar way
|
elements from the first group are chemically reactive in a similar way & if the elements have similar chemical reactivity , then the elements will react with other elements in a similar way
|
elements from the first group will react with other elements in a similar way
|
elements from the first group will react with other elements in a similar way & oxygen is a kind of element
|
elements from the first group will react with oxygen in a similar way
|
if the elements have similar electron configurations , then the elements will be grouped into same family / group on the periodic table of elements & strontium, barium, and radium have similar electrom configurations
|
strontium, barium, and radium are grouped together on the periodic table
|
elements in group 18 have complete outer electron shells on the periodic table of elements & helium / neon / argon / krypton / xenon / radon belongs to noble gases family , group 18 on the periodic table
|
helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon have complete outer electron shells
|
helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon have complete outer electron shells & if the outermost electron shell of an atom is complete, then the element of those atoms will not react with other elements easily
|
helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon will not react with other elements easily
|
elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties & a physical property is a kind of property
|
elements in the same group in the periodic table will have similar physical properties
|
nitrogen and phosphorus belongs to nitrogen family , group 15 on the periodic table & elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties
|
nitrogen and phosphorus will have similar properties
|
nitrogen and phosphorus will have similar properties & the chemical symbol for nitrogen is n & the chemical symbol for phosphorus is p
|
n and p will have similar properties
|
the outer electron shell is a part of the electron configuration & elements in group 18 have full / complete outer electron shells on the periodic table of elements
|
elements in group 18 have similar electron configuration
|
elements in group 18 have similar electron configuration & if the elements have similar electron configurations , then the elements will be grouped into same family / group on the periodic table of elements
|
elements in group 18 are grouped together because they have similar electron configuration
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.