context stringlengths 45 573 | query stringlengths 17 132 | label bool 2
classes | ctx_label float64 | prior_label float64 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
The Confederate States Army disbanded in 1865. The last living confederate soldier died in 1951. | Are there Americans still enlisted in the Confederate States Army? | false | null | null |
Steve Austin's finisher, The Stone Cold Stunner, involves lifting the opponent and then pulling their head down. The largest male mule deer's are around 330 pounds. Steve Austin has applied his finisher to the wrestler The Big Show. The Big Show weighs 383 pounds. | Can Stone Cold Steve Austin apply his finisher to a mule deer? | true | null | null |
DC Comics were founded in 1934. President William Howard Taft died on March 8, 1930. | Did President William Howard Taft read DC Comics? | false | null | null |
The Reformation took place in the 16th century. Barack Obama was born in 1961. | Did Barack Obama participate in the Reformation? | false | null | null |
There are 365 days in a year. There are a total of 180 Seinfeld episodes. | Could you watch a new Seinfeld episode every day for a year? | false | null | null |
Honey Badgers and Hyenas both have anal sacs. The anal sacs of Honey Badgers and Hyenas are both able to turn inside out. | Are honey badgers and hyenas anatomically dissimilar? | false | null | null |
Martin Luther published a list of 95 theses as his critique of the church. There are approximately 182 days in 6 months. | If Martin Luther did one theses a day would he run out in half a year? | true | null | null |
The warmest days on record in the Antarctic Peninsula are in the high 50's. On average, the Antarctic Peninsula is between -4 and 36 degrees Fahrenheit. | Would a 75 degree Fahrenheit day be unusual on the Antarctic Peninsula? | true | null | null |
Earth orbits around the Sun in 365 days. Napoleonic Wars lasted 12 years, 5 months and 4 weeks. | Did earth complete at least one orbit around the sun during the Napoleonic Wars? | true | null | null |
A Dodo was an extinct bird that was over 3 feet tall. Ma Petite was a character on American Horror Story played by Jyoti Amge. Jyoti Amge is around 2 feet tall. | Would a Dodo hypothetically tower over Ma Petite? | true | null | null |
World of Warcraft has several races including humans, night elves, and dwarves. Depala is a character in the Magic the Gathering card game that is a dwarf. | Can you find Depala's race in World of Warcraft? | true | null | null |
Klingons are a race in the fictional universe of Star Trek. The Last Jedi is a movie set in the fictional universe of Star Wars. | Did Klingons appear in the movie The Last Jedi? | false | null | null |
If you are using crutches, it is advised to have non-slip shoes with a closed toe. Most sandals do not have non-slip traction and, by definition, don't have closed toes. If you are in a leg cast you are likely to be using crutches. | If one of your feet is in a leg cast, should the other be in a sandal? | false | null | null |
A tandem bike has seats for more than one rider. A triples tandem bike has three seats and can support three riders. The crew of Apollo 15 consisted of three people. | Would a triples tandem bike support Apollo 15 crew? | true | null | null |
Tasers are used by police to jolt criminals and temporarily paralyze them. Spider wasps sting their prey and cause intense pain. The Schmidt sting pain index rates the sting of spider wasps as a 4. The sting of a bullet ant earns the highest rank on the Schmidt sting pain index with a rating of 4+. | Would a spider wasp be more effective than a bullet ant to stop a criminal? | false | null | null |
The Library of Alexandria was an ancient library that was destroyed. The Library of Alexandria is estimated to have had around 100,000 books. The Library of Congress has over 170 million items. | Would Library of Alexandria need less shelf space than Library of Congress? | true | null | null |
Kirby cucumbers are known for being covered in bumps. English cucumbers are usually covered in ridges. | Are all cucumbers the same texture? | false | null | null |
Drain flies come in two color varieties, black and grey. Calico cats have a traditional color pattern that includes white, orange, and black. | Do calico cat patterns cover every drain fly color variety? | false | null | null |
The capacity of Tropicana Field is 36,973 The population of Auburn, NY is 27,687 | Can you fit every resident of Auburn, New York, in Tropicana Field? | true | null | null |
A beaver has teeth measuring 25 mm on average. The Smilodon was a prehistoric saber-toothed tiger. The Smilodon's teeth were around 11 inches long. | Would a Beaver's teeth rival that of a Smilodon? | false | null | null |
The Albanian Declaration of Independence is written in Albanian, Gheg, Tosk, and Ottoman Turkish. The Arvanite Greek's are a major Tosk speaking group of southern Albania. | Can an Arvanite Greek understand some of the Albanian Declaration of Independence? | true | null | null |
The Pantheon in Paris is a historical monument. The Pantheon was a former Roman temple in antiquity. The Pantheon is a mythical or imaginary creature used in heraldry, particularly in Britain often depicted as white deer with the tail of a fox with purple stars along their back. | Does Pantheon in Paris have a unique name? | false | null | null |
The first man to walk on the moon was aboard Apollo 11. Apollo 11 took off in 1969. | Were there footprints on the moon in 1960? | false | null | null |
Monogamy refers to when a person is married or committed to only one person. Darth Vader was only married to Padme Amidala and had two children with her. | Was Darth Vader monogamous? | true | null | null |
Vegans do not consume animals or products derived from animals. The traditional Paella recipe includes rabbit and chicken as two of the ingredients. | Would a vegan eat a traditional Paella dish? | false | null | null |
B is the second letter of the alphabet. Prince Harry was the second son of Charles, Prince of Wales and Diana, Princess of Wales. | Is B's place in alphabet same as Prince Harry's birth order? | true | null | null |
Twain patented three inventions. Twain created and sold over 25,000 self-pasting scrapbook creations. Twain invented an improvement in adjustable and detachable straps for garments to replace suspenders. | Was Mark Twain a struggling inventor? | false | null | null |
Al Capone died in 1947. Smartphones were invented in 1992. | Did Al Capone carry a smartphone? | false | null | null |
French and English are the official languages of New Brunswick. French is one of the official languages of Burundi. | Can Burundi's communicate with citizens of New Brunswick? | true | null | null |
Michael Bloomberg is worth an estimated 60 billion dollars as of 2020. Micronesia has annual expenses of nearly 200 million dollars. | Can Michael Bloomberg fund the debt of Micronesia for a decade? | true | null | null |
Physicians typically only recommend treatments that have a significant amount of clinical evidence behind them. Reiki has no clinical evidence of effectiveness, and there is no scientific basis for its utility. | Would a physician be unlikely to recommend Reiki? | true | null | null |
Ryan Crouser is a professional shot putter who won the gold medal at the 2016 Olympics. The men's shot weighs 16.01 pounds. The typical weight of a Bengal fox is between 5 to 9 pounds. | Could Ryan Crouser throw a bengal fox with ease? | true | null | null |
Jimmy Vee is a dwarf. Dwarfism is defined as someone who is medically short-statured. Short stature due to a bone deficiency is one of the categories for paralympic athletes. | Would Jimmy Vee be eligible to compete in the Paralympic Games? | true | null | null |
A jet plane requires many materials to build. A jet plane requires much prior knowledge to build. The specialized knowledge and materials is not obtainable without other people. | Can a jet plane be made without society? | false | null | null |
The Tsar was the highest ruler in several eastern countries. A duke was a title given to important european nobles. Dukes ranked below princes, kings, and queens. Tsars were the equivalents of English Kings. | Would a duke hypothetically be subservient to a Tsar? | true | null | null |
The Louvre including all of its paintings has a value of around 45 billion. George Soros has a net worth around 8 billion as of 2020. | Is the Louvre in billionaire George Soros's price range? | false | null | null |
Quadrupeds are animals that walk on four legs. The Chinese calendar has a number of symbols including monkeys, goats, and tigers. Tigers have four paws and balance themselves by walking on their toes. | Are quadrupeds represented on Chinese calendar? | true | null | null |
Mary, Queen of Scots was Queen of Scotland in the 1500s. Mary, Queen of Scots was the daughter of Mary of Guise. Mary of Guise was born to a French nobleman, and her mother was French as well. | Are Scottish people descended from Mary, Queen of Scots part French? | true | null | null |
Contestants must be at least 16 years of age to compete in the finals of Eurovision Song Contest. Dafne Keen is 15 years old in 2020. | Can actress Dafne Keen win the Eurovision Song Contest finals in 2020? | false | null | null |
Amy Winehouse died in 2011. Brexit began in 2017. | Was Amy Winehouse familiar with Brexit? | false | null | null |
Students in the eleventh grade are typically 16–17 years of age. To serve as president, one must be at least 35 years old. | Would a student in eleventh grade be unable to run for president of the United States? | true | null | null |
Cauliflower grows best between temperatures of 70 to 85 degrees The latitude of 75° N is in the Arctic | Would a cauliflower farmer prosper at a latitude of 75° N? | false | null | null |
Jack Dempsey died in 1983 The current WBC heavyweight champion is Tyson Fury Tyson Fury was born in 1988 | Did Jack Dempsey fight the current WBC heavyweight champion? | false | null | null |
The Panzer VIII Maus tank missile had a range of around 2.2 miles. The distance from Barcelona to Madrid is 385 miles. Motion sickness is a common problem in cats. | Could a cat ride Panzer VIII Maus tank missile from Barcelona to Madrid? | false | null | null |
Viscose is a rayon fiber invented in 1892. Elizabeth I of England died in the 1600s. | Did Elizabeth I of England own any viscose fiber? | false | null | null |
Dem Bones is a spiritual song composed by James Weldon Johnson. The lyrics to Dem Bones mention the hip bone, back bone, and knee bone among others. The back bone is the spine, which is connected to the first 7 rib sets. The sternum, or breastbone, is a flat bone at the front center of the chest. The sternum and ribs a... | Is sternum connected to any of the bones mentioned in James Weldon Johnson's Dem Bones? | true | null | null |
The creator of Futurama is Matt Groening. Matt Groening was born in 1954. The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000. The 21st (twenty-first) century began on January 1, 2001, and will end on December 31, 2100. | Has the creator of Futurama lived in multiple centuries? | true | null | null |
Pink Floyd included the song San Tropez on the album Meddle San Tropez, also known as Saint Tropez, is a town located on the French Riviera | Did Pink Floyd have a song about the French Riviera? | true | null | null |
Microsoft Excel is a computer program Computers require a power source | Is electricity necessary to balance an account in Microsoft Excel? | true | null | null |
Vlad III Prince of Wallachia, also called Vlad the Impaler, is believed to be the historical inspiration for Dracula. Vlad III was born in Sighișoara, Romania, which is located in the historic region of Transylvania. Bucharest is located 276 km away from Transylvania. | Was historical Dracula from a town in Bucharest? | false | null | null |
Richard Wagner died in 1883. The Nazi Party was established in 1919. | Did Richard Wagner support the Nazis? | false | null | null |
Goofy is an anthropomorphic dog character. Dogs require regular heartworm prevention. | If Goofy were a pet, would he need heartworm prevention? | true | null | null |
A baker's dozen refers to the number 13. Alan Greenspan was born in 1926 and turned 94 years old in March of 2020. There have been 16 different president's from 1926-2020. | Has Alan Greenspan lived through at least a baker's dozen of president's? | true | null | null |
Bill Gates left Harvard after two years. Latin honors are Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. You cannot earn an academic degree if you drop out of the program. | Did Bill Gates achieve Latin honors? | false | null | null |
Tsar Nicholas had only one son, Alexei. Alexei had hemophilia and had to be carefully guarded. Hemophilia is the inability for blood to form clots, making any small cut dangerous. | Was the son of Tsar Nicholas a daredevil? | false | null | null |
A triple digit number would be equal to at least 100. The judo dan-rank system was capped at 10th dan after the death of judo's founder, Kanō Jigorō. | Does the judo rank system reach the triple digits? | false | null | null |
Cleopatra was the last ruler of the Kingdom of Egypt. Cleopatra was the descendant of Ptolemy I Soter, a Greek general from Macedonia. Cleopatra's father, Ptolemy XII Auletes, was most likely descended from an Alexandrian Greek mother. Cleopatra is believed to be mostly Greek with some Persian and Syrian ancestry as we... | Did Cleopatra have ethnicity closer to Egyptians than Greeks? | false | null | null |
Soup is mostly liquid. Hands cannot hold liquid. | Can soup be eaten with the hands? | false | null | null |
Cast iron skillets can scratch or crack flat top stoves. Glass top stoves are considered 'flat tops'. | If your electric stove has a glass top, should you use cast iron skillets? | false | null | null |
Woodrow Wilson supported the Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan consider Blacks to be inferior. | Did Woodrow Wilson consider Blacks to be equal members of society? | false | null | null |
Friday is associated with Venus in astrology Venus is the densest of the terrestrial planets | Would an astrologer focus on the densest terrestrial planet for a Friday horoscope? | true | null | null |
Elizabeth II became Queen in 1952. The Persian Gulf War occurred 1990-1991. | Was Elizabeth II the Queen during the Persian Gulf War? | true | null | null |
An ocelot can run up to 61 kilometers per hour. Kindergartners are human children usually aged five to six years old. Human children under 10 are not likely to exceed 20 kilometers per hour. | Could an ocelot outrun a kindergartner? | true | null | null |
Music is an art form whose medium is sound. Music can help elevate or subdue emotions. People connect to music through the sound. The military uses loud music to cause psychological disorientation and confusion The military calls the use of loud disorienting music part of psychological operations. | Can music be used as a weapon? | true | null | null |
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change is an international treaty, not a physical meeting The Javits Center is a convention center in New York City | Can the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change be held at the Javits Center? | false | null | null |
The Alamo is located in San Antonio. The Alamo was the site of a major battle during the Texan Revolution against Mexico in 1836. | Was San Antonio the site of a major battle in the 19th century? | true | null | null |
Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education. Stone attended Xavier College Preparatory—an all-girl Catholic high school—as a freshman, but dropped out after one semester t... | Did Emma Stone pursue a higher education? | false | null | null |
The richest billionaire in 2020 is Jeff Bezos. Jeff Bezos has an estimated worth of 145 billion dollars. GDP is a measure of how much the economy of a country is worth. Cambodia has an estimated GDP of 28 billion in 2020. | Is Cambodia too expensive for 2020 richest billionaire to own? | false | null | null |
A coat is a garment used to keep a person warm. The surface temperatures on Phobos range from about −4 °C (25 °F) on the sunlit side to −112 °C (−170 °F) on the shadowed side. | Would you have to wear a coat when on Phobos? | true | null | null |
Mary, Mother of Jesus is known for being a virgin and giving birth to Christ. Artemis was the Greek goddess of the hunt, childbirth, and virgins. | Would Mary, mother of Jesus have hypothetically prayed to Artemis if she was Greek? | true | null | null |
Moss is a type of non-vascular and flowerless plant. Moss typically grows in dark green clumps in damp and shady locations. A beard is facial hair that grows on the chin and cheeks of a human. Facial hair is not a plant. | Is a beard is moss that grows on a human? | false | null | null |
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria was assassinated in 1914. The Pacific War took place between 1941 and 1945. | Did Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria participate in the Pacific War? | false | null | null |
The Doctor grew up on a planet called Gallifrey. The planet Gallifrey was destroyed in a time war. The Doctor's ship doesn't require docking. | Does The Doctor keep his ship in his childhood home? | false | null | null |
Marco Rubio adheres to the religious sect of Christianity known as Catholicism. Catholics and other Christians worship God. Allah is worshiped by believers of Islam. | Does Marco Rubio have a close relationship with Allah? | false | null | null |
Ethiopian cuisine specializes in vegetables and spicy meat dishes. Ethiopia is a landlocked country without access to seas or oceans. | Is shrimp prevalent in Ethiopian cuisine? | false | null | null |
Pancreas removal is a medical procedure. Medical procedures are expensive in come countries. Expensive procedures can cause debt. Debt can cause bankruptcy. | Can pancreas removal cause bankruptcy? | true | null | null |
Suburbs are generally built outside of walking distance from city centers. City centers contain jobs and stores. Suburb dwellers need to access jobs and stores to survive. | Do suburbs encourage the use of cars? | true | null | null |
Gandalf was a wizard in the Hobbit and Lord of the Rings series. Gandalf used his staff to cast powerful spells. Barbas was a demon on Charmed that had resistance to magic. | Is Gandalf hypothetically a formidable foe for Charmed's Barbas? | false | null | null |
A minotaur was a mythological beast with the head of a bull and body of a human. Human stomachs process about three to four pounds of food a day. A moose can weigh up to 1500 pounds. Bulls can consume around 33 pounds of food a day. | Would a moose hypothetically be too much for a minotaur to devour whole? | true | null | null |
Ahura Mazda is a deity in Zoroastrianism A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims | Can you worship Ahura Mazda at a mosque? | false | null | null |
A hedgehog has a wide ranging diet including birds, toads, slugs, and snails. Slugs are animals known as invertebrates because they have no backbones. | Would a hedgehog avoid animals without a spinal cord? | false | null | null |
Fraktur is a type of font that originated in Germany. Fraktur was used on official Nazi documents. Fraktur was used on the cover of Hitler's Mein Kampf. | Does Fraktur have a sordid history? | true | null | null |
The highest point of the Andes is almost 23,000 feet high. The Colossus of Rhodes, a massive ancient statue, was around 108 feet tall. The Andes are located in South America. The Colossus of Rhodes was found in ancient Greece. | Was the Peak of the Andes hidden from the view of the Colossus of Rhodes? | true | null | null |
LG Electronics is headquarted in Seoul. The official bird of Seoul is the Korean magpie. The Korean magpie has a purplish/blue colored tail. | Is LG Electronics located in a city with an official bird that has a purplish/blue tail? | true | null | null |
Puzzle Place aired on PBS between 1995 and 1998. Naruto aired on Cartoon Network in 2005. | Could you watch Naruto and Puzzle Place on the same channel? | false | null | null |
Christopher Nolan is 6 feet tall. Danny Devito is 4'10" tall. Pant sizes relate to height. | Could Christopher Nolan borrow pants from Danny Devito? | false | null | null |
The Joker is a DC Comics villain. The Avengers are a group of heroes from Marvel Comics. Being from different publishers, they do not meet. | Was the Joker an enemy of the Avengers? | false | null | null |
Pea pods on average have 5 to 6 peas inside. A standard chess board has 64 squares. | Will twenty pea pods contents cover entire chess board? | true | null | null |
Phobos (moon) derives its name from ancient Greek mythology. Phobos was the god of fear. In Roman mythology, Pavor or Terror is known as the personification of fear. | Is Phobos (moon) name origin similar to Roman god Pavor? | true | null | null |
The criteria for a strong password according to cybersecurity company Avast is: at least 15 characters. uppercase letters. lowercase letters. numbers. and symbols. The standard alphabet contains twenty six letters but no special characters. Binary numbers only contain 0 and 1. | Can binary numbers and standard alphabet satisfy criteria for a strong password? | false | null | null |
Humans can survive without water for four days. Ice can be melted into water, which consists of hydrogen and oxygen, using a simple cigarette lighter. Humans can survive without food for 30 to 40 days on average. Humans need carbohydrates, proteins, and fats that are contained in foods. Water does not contain fat, carb... | Would a diet of ice eventually kill a person? | true | null | null |
The Quran is the central religious text of Islam Zoroastrianism is an ancient religion predating Islam by several centuries | Would an adherent of Zoroastrianism consult the Quran for religious guidance? | false | null | null |
Healthy relationships are characterized by mutual trust and respect. The Joker is dating Harley Quinn. The Joker frequently abuses and talks down to Harley. | Is the Joker in a healthy romantic relationship? | false | null | null |
The Lighthouse of Alexandria was an impressive monument in Egypt. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was built by pharaoh Ptolemy II. Ptolemy II was the son of Ptolemy I Soter. Ptolemy I Soter was a Greek bodyguard of Alexander the Great and became pharaoh of Egypt. | Were Greeks essential to crafting Egyptian Lighthouse of Alexandria? | true | null | null |
A quinceañera is celebration of a girl's 15th birthday. J. D. Salinger was male. A quinceañera is a Hispanic tradition. J. D. Salinger was Jewish. | Did J. D. Salinger ever ask his father for a quinceañera? | false | null | null |
A game engine is the software used to develop video games A fuel injector is part of an automotive engine | Does a game engine have a fuel injector? | false | null | null |
Lemonade is made from lemons, sugar, and water. Lemons are a citrus fruit. Citrus fruit is high in Vitamin C. | Would drinking a glass of lemonade provide Vitamin C? | true | null | null |
The Chinese successor to Chevrolet Cruze is the Chevrolet Monza. Monza is a city near the north of Milan. | Is Chinese successor to Chevrolet Cruze name a town far from Milan? | false | null | null |
Mental auditing is a practice within the church of Scientology. Tom Cruise is a long standing member of the church of Scientology and is high in the ranks. | Could Tom Cruise explain mental auditing? | true | null | null |
Mount Sharp is located on Mars. Human beings have not traveled to Mars. Human footprints could only be present if human feet touched down on Mount Sharp. | Are human footprints absent from Mount Sharp? | true | null | null |
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