premise stringlengths 1 46.3k | hypothesis stringlengths 21 234 | label stringclasses 2
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|---|---|---|
One complete year of the calendar matched one complete revolution of the Earth around the sun. | Earth makes a complete revolution around the sun about once every year. | entails |
density. | A student should use a balance to compare the masses of two small rocks. | neutral |
Need microscope to observe individual cells. | A microscope would best help a person observe the parts of a plant cell. | entails |
On personality factors in SLA, Gass and Selinker find no evidence of any traits able to predict success in learning an L2. | Being able to read is an example of a learned trait. | neutral |
The History of Polar Front and Air Mass Concept in the United States - The best explanation for how air masses move across the united states is that the prevailing westerlies move air masses from west to east across the united states but may be deflected by the jet stream. neutral
What is the name of the closes star to... | Dry skin and scales are part of an animal that would most likely be classified as a reptile. | neutral |
Shows how the seasons arise because of the tilt of the axis of the Earth. | The tilt of earth on its axis is one factor that contributes to seasons occurring in new york state. | entails |
Of the many issues involved, there is widespread agreement on the following: the advantage of sexual and hermaphroditic reproduction over asexual reproduction lies in the way recombination increases the genetic diversity of the ensuing population. | The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is that there is greater genetic variety in offspring. | entails |
5. Describe how the stickleback fish's circulatory system transports nutrients to all the cells within its body. How is this different from our circulatory systems? Why is the stickleback fish's circulatory system better suited to an aquatic environment? (FZ) | A relationship between two human body systems could be the digestive system absorbs nutrients which are transported by the circulatory system. | neutral |
The community measures 11,313 km² and has a population of 1.4 million, of whom one-third live in the capital. | Populations living in one place form a community. | neutral |
Clouds are formed by the condensation of atmospheric water vapor. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
Causes of Day and Night Speed of Rotation The Earth rotates on its own axis . | There are fewer than 24 hours of daylight in alaska during each day in april because earth’s rotation causes both day and night. | entails |
evolution of composition of atmosphere, evidence for past climate change, ice ages and their causal mechanisms (Nov. 1 8) 5. | How ice cores are important to the study of geologic history is best described as they contain evidence showing changes in the atmospheric composition over time. | neutral |
<br /><br /> How does day and night occur? Day and night occur because of earths rotation. It turns dark outside when the sun is on the other side of earth. All of this happens during the 24 hour cycle.Basiclly I'm saying is when the Earth rotates on its axis day and night occur. | There are fewer than 24 hours of daylight in alaska during each day in april because earth’s rotation causes both day and night. | entails |
Cellular respiration is the process that... | As a result of cellular respiration, energy for cell processes is released. | neutral |
Cell Wall and Associated structures 10. | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | neutral |
Temporary flooding occurs primarily in response to precipitation-runoff events. | Precipitation and runoff in the water cycle are primarily responsible for the creation of a lake. | neutral |
Add the yeast to the warm sugar-water mixture and let it dissolve. | Sugar crystals dissolving in water is an example of the formation of a mixture. | neutral |
The reproductive strategy followed by species, according to current theory, is to produce the most offspring, either sexually or asexually, that can survive to repeat the cycle and thus carry on the genetic story. | The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is that there is greater genetic variety in offspring. | neutral |
On the vernal equinox (the first day of spring for the Earth's northern hemisphere) both hemispheres have days and nights of 12 hours each; | There are fewer than 24 hours of daylight in alaska during each day in april because earth’s rotation causes both day and night. | neutral |
Condensation: The water vapor then cools to form clouds or fog. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
For distances to other parts of the Milky Way Galaxy (or even further), astronomers use units of the light-year or the parsec . The light-year we have already defined. The parsec is equal to 3.3 light-years. Using the light-year, we can say that : | To express the distance between the milky way galaxy and other galaxies, the most appropriate unit of measurement is the light-year | entails |
The cell wall is not a freestanding structure; | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | neutral |
The circulatory and digestive systems are separate. | A relationship between two human body systems could be the digestive system absorbs nutrients which are transported by the circulatory system. | neutral |
We travel back in time to 1930, in the icy heart of Greenland, with German scientist Alfred Wegener, who sought all his life to find out why identical fossils exist on continents thousands of miles apart, and why mountain ranges sepa-rated by vast oceans have the same geology. | Scientists know that some mountains were once at the bottom of an ocean because marine fossils have been found on the peaks of some mountains. | neutral |
The rocky component of the earth's surface layers is called: a) lithium b) hydrosphere c) lithosphere d) atmosphere e) ecosphere Submitted by Mary W. | The surface of earth is covered by a relatively thin layer of water called the hydrosphere. | neutral |
Sexual and asexual reproduction : genetic variation & clones. | The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is that there is greater genetic variety in offspring. | neutral |
e.	in solids the atoms are closely locked in position and can only vibrate, in liquids the atoms and molecules are more loosely connected and can collide with and move past one another, while in gases the atoms or molecules are free to move independently, colliding frequently. | Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas | entails |
(6-8) Knows that fossils provide important evidence of how life and environmental conditions have changed on the Earth over time (e.g., changes in atmospheric composition, movement of lithospheric plates, impact of an asteroid or comet). | How ice cores are important to the study of geologic history is best described as they contain evidence showing changes in the atmospheric composition over time. | neutral |
They are so dependent on protein that if their diet is lacking an adequate amount to supply their energy needs, they will break down their own body muscle and organs. | A healthy diet is important because it supplies the body’s needs for growth and energy. | neutral |
Structure of Plant Cell Walls XLIII. A cell wall is not present in animal cells. neutral
The change in gravity caused by a change in the distance of a point on the surface of the Earth from the center of the mass is approximately 3 microgal per centimeter. The movement of an air mass over earth's surface causes local w... | The main function of the circulatory system is to transport materials. | entails |
The compositions of the earth and moon are too different. | One way that the moon is different from earth is that the moon has almost no atmosphere. | neutral |
Authors differ as to whether such moons are considered to have atmospheres or not. | One way that the moon is different from earth is that the moon has almost no atmosphere. | neutral |
As water evaporates from the oceans, it enters the atmosphere and collects on small particles in the air as droplets or ice, a process called condensation, and forms clouds. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
Animal cells lack the cellulose cells walls of plant cells. | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | entails |
Vitamin B-2 (Riboflavin) Necessary for healthy skin and is needed for tissue repair. | Protein is an important part of a healthy diet because it is needed to repair tissue. | neutral |
Bootes II may be either a satellite galaxy of SagDEG or one of its star clusters torn from the main galaxy 4–7 billion years ago. | A galaxy is best described as a cluster of billions of stars. | neutral |
When a rapidly moving particle collides with a gas atom, an electron is ejected from the atom, leaving a charged ion and making the gas electrically conductive. | Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas | neutral |
Protein is important for energy and for growth and repair in your body. | A healthy diet is important because it supplies the body’s needs for growth and energy. | neutral |
These are some of the highest mountain peaks in the world. | Scientists know that some mountains were once at the bottom of an ocean because marine fossils have been found on the peaks of some mountains. | neutral |
Condensation-Water vapor rises and condenses to form clouds. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
First, I have lived over 50 of my 65 years in rural places or small communities under 7,500 in population. | Populations living in one place form a community. | neutral |
The TANF cash grant amount is determined by the number of eligible family members and the area of the state in which the family lives. | The amount of food available in the area best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area. | neutral |
Clouds formed by condensation of water vapor, affect weather. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
There are normally 46 total, or 23 pairs, of chromosomes in each cell of our body. | A normal human liver cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes. | entails |
Cell wall: Gives the cell its structure. | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | neutral |
TOPIC PRESENTATION: PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS I. General Cell Structure A. | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | neutral |
Galaxies Nebulae Star Clusters | A galaxy is best described as a cluster of billions of stars. | neutral |
Good service, delicious food, lively area. | The amount of food available in the area best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area. | neutral |
This procedure can be extended to higher Mach numbers with good accuracy by using the supersonic area rule to determine the equivalent-body area distributions. | The amount of food available in the area best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area. | neutral |
It is in the heart of the Collegiate Peaks mountain range with some of Colorado's highest peaks. | Scientists know that some mountains were once at the bottom of an ocean because marine fossils have been found on the peaks of some mountains. | neutral |
If poor or weak pancreatic function is suspected or discovered digestive enzymes may be helpful in properly digesting and breaking down the food ingested in an attempt to prevent absorption of large food molecules that would more likely trigger an immune system response. | The main function of the human digestive system is to break down foods for absorption into the blood. | neutral |
Reproduction Describe and distinguish between the offspring produced by asexual versus sexual reproduction, in terms of the genetic similarity between parents and offspring. | The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is that there is greater genetic variety in offspring. | neutral |
The largest community is the one I live in, Smithers, which has a population of slightly over 6,000 people. | Populations living in one place form a community. | neutral |
Although there have been a significant improvement in the air quality of Beijing and the road space availability, many negative responses of the city's car owners were received. | Limiting the number of cars on the roads would most likely improve the air quality in large texas cities. | neutral |
The normal human genetic endowment, or human genome, consists of two pairs of 23 chromosomes in each cell. | A normal human liver cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes. | entails |
The cause is the earth's tilting axis, which exposes the hemisphere experiencing summer to more direct rays from the sun. | The tilt of earth on its axis causes summer to be warmer than winter in the northern hemisphere because the rays of the sun strike the northern hemisphere more directly in the summer. | entails |
You have just read how photosynthesis stores energy in glucose. How do living things make use of this stored energy? The answer is cellular respiration. This process releases the energy in glucose to make ATP, the molecule that powers all the work of cells. | As a result of cellular respiration, energy for cell processes is released. | entails |
Today, this beachfront community is one of the most popular places to live, work and enjoy. | Populations living in one place form a community. | neutral |
the stars in these clusters formed perhaps 15 billion years ago, and have witnessed everything that has ever happened in our Galaxy. | A galaxy is best described as a cluster of billions of stars. | neutral |
Condensation is the process resulting in the formation of fog, dew, clouds, and other forms of atmospheric vapour. Many living things derive their water requirement mainly from water vapour produced through condensation. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
Condensation is when clouds form. | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
a plant that produces spores, not seeds, in its sexual reproductive cycle; | A method of sexual reproduction that occurs in plants can be described as seeds are produced from the flower of the plant. | neutral |
As clouds form (the process of condensation), latent heat is: Absorbed Released Return to COA The Hydrologic Cycle Learning Module | Condensation must occur for clouds to form. | entails |
The galaxy, with a diameter of 135,000 light years, is slightly larger than the Milky Way. | To express the distance between the milky way galaxy and other galaxies, the most appropriate unit of measurement is the light-year | neutral |
Scientists have been divided in a fierce debate on the stability of the East Antarctic ice sheet since 1984, when fossilized microscopic oceanic plants, called diatoms, were discovered in rocks deposited by glaciers in the Transantarctic Mountains. | Scientists know that some mountains were once at the bottom of an ocean because marine fossils have been found on the peaks of some mountains. | neutral |
The different parts of the water cycle I am using are: transpiration, condensation, precipitation, evaporation, surface runoff, and evaporation. | Precipitation and runoff in the water cycle are primarily responsible for the creation of a lake. | neutral |
Like I said, he's...well, he's an eight-foot humanoid reptile with a snaky head and grey, scaled skin. | Dry skin and scales are part of an animal that would most likely be classified as a reptile. | neutral |
Because of this coincidence, the sun and the moon both appear to be about the same angular size in our skies, and the moon is just the right size to cover the disk of the sun. | The sun and the moon appear to be about the same size in the sky because the moon is smaller in diameter and is closer to earth than the sun. | neutral |
An area is available for food. | The amount of food available in the area best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area. | neutral |
TN Concept F: Populations interact to form a dynamic community of living organisms within the ecosystem. | Populations living in one place form a community. | neutral |
This is not a “diet” – I eat as much as I need to maintain strength, energy, activity levels and a healthy body weight. | A healthy diet is important because it supplies the body’s needs for growth and energy. | neutral |
Absorption means light is transformed into another kind of energy, heat, chemical, or electrical. | The energy transformations that occur when a candle burns is described by: chemical energy from the wax is converted into light and heat energy. | neutral |
Introduction to Geology (2) Study of the principal aspects of the composition, processes of modification, and history of the solid earth and its biosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere. | How ice cores are important to the study of geologic history is best described as they contain evidence showing changes in the atmospheric composition over time. | neutral |
Some mushrooms and fungi grow out of dead plants and animals to help break them down. | A role of mushrooms in ecosystems is breaking down dead plant material. | entails |
and in gases the atoms and molecules are free to move independently, colliding frequently. | Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas | entails |
Also, earthquakes cause mass near the surface to get moved around which changes the moment of inertia of the earth. | The movement of an air mass over earth's surface causes local weather changes. | neutral |
Seasons The seasons are caused by the angle between tilt of Earth's axis and the Earth's orbit. | The tilt of earth on its axis is one factor that contributes to seasons occurring in new york state. | entails |
A chemical substance is burned in air in a confined vessel. | The action of burning a piece of wood forms a different chemical substance. | neutral |
Describe the energy transformations that occur in a chloroplast as light energy is converted to the chemical bond energy of carbohydrate. | The energy transformations that occur when a candle burns is described by: chemical energy from the wax is converted into light and heat energy. | neutral |
Offspring: New organism that results from asexual or sexual reproduction. | The primary advantage of sexual reproduction when compared to asexual reproduction is that there is greater genetic variety in offspring. | neutral |
Like all reptiles, turtles have scaly, dry skin but unlike their crocodile and snake relatives, turtles have no teeth. | Dry skin and scales are part of an animal that would most likely be classified as a reptile. | entails |
The Hydrosphere and the Biosphere Week 4: The Hydrosphere, Material Cycles, and the Biosphere This week we will discuss water found on and under the surface of the earth; | The surface of earth is covered by a relatively thin layer of water called the hydrosphere. | neutral |
Adsorption : The adherence of atoms, ions or molecules of a gas or liquid to the surface of another substance. | Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas | neutral |
11 Reasons for the Seasons Seasons on Earth are caused by the tilt of the planet's rotational axis. | The tilt of earth on its axis is one factor that contributes to seasons occurring in new york state. | entails |
Earth is covered by one hydrosphere or one layer of connecting water. | The surface of earth is covered by a relatively thin layer of water called the hydrosphere. | entails |
>> >> There will be a number of local area writers reading from their works >> and lots of good food. | The amount of food available in the area best determines the number of wolves that can live in an area. | neutral |
Ra w Fruits And vegetables needed for healthy skin Balanced Diet Most important for the health of your skin and body. | A healthy diet is important because it supplies the body’s needs for growth and energy. | neutral |
A normal human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes in its nucleus, each a single, very long, molecule of DNA. | A normal human liver cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes. | entails |
But in most other modern cities, people who would like to take their bikes to work are discouraged to do so, because of lack of protected cycle roads, the awful traffic situations and the bad air quality. | Limiting the number of cars on the roads would most likely improve the air quality in large texas cities. | neutral |
Stars included in the globular clusters are very old normally over 10 billion years, about equal with the Galaxy itself. | A galaxy is best described as a cluster of billions of stars. | neutral |
The rotation of the Earth causes day and night. | There are fewer than 24 hours of daylight in alaska during each day in april because earth’s rotation causes both day and night. | entails |
It took many years and many measurements to map out the Milky Way galaxy. | To express the distance between the milky way galaxy and other galaxies, the most appropriate unit of measurement is the light-year | neutral |
The noble gas atoms, like atoms in most groups, increase steadily in atomic radius from one period to the next due to the increasing number of electrons. | Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in a gas | neutral |
Cells produce energy through a process called "cellular respiration. | As a result of cellular respiration, energy for cell processes is released. | entails |
chromosomes: Individual bundles of DNA within the nucleus of cells that contain the genetic information of the cell and organism. | The purpose of the chromosomes in the nucleus of a cell is to store the genetic instructions needed to specify traits. | entails |
If Virginia's power plants were cleaned up, the resulting improvement in air quality would be equivalent to taking 4 million cars off the road. | Limiting the number of cars on the roads would most likely improve the air quality in large texas cities. | neutral |
Hydrologic cycle - the continual cycling of water between the land, the sea, and the atmosphere through evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, and stream runoff. | Precipitation and runoff in the water cycle are primarily responsible for the creation of a lake. | neutral |
The main reason the Moon is so different from Earth is because the Moon has no atmosphere. | One way that the moon is different from earth is that the moon has almost no atmosphere. | entails |
Some mountains stand as stony peaks, some mountains are covered with snow, and some mountains gain recognition because they serve as homes to animals. | Scientists know that some mountains were once at the bottom of an ocean because marine fossils have been found on the peaks of some mountains. | neutral |
Animals lack cell walls altogether. | A cell wall is not present in animal cells. | entails |
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