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hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/stable-lm/README.md
# candle-stable-lm StableLM-3B-4E1T is a 3 billion parameter decoder-only language model pre-trained on 1 trillion tokens of diverse English and code datasets for 4 epochs. See the [HuggingFace Hub Model Card](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stablelm-3b-4e1t). Note that this model is gated so you will have to request access on the Hub in order to be able to use it. ## Running some example ```bash $ cargo run --example stable-lm --release --features cuda -- --prompt 'What is the most efficient programming language in use?' --sample-len 150 avx: true, neon: false, simd128: false, f16c: true temp: 0.00 repeat-penalty: 1.10 repeat-last-n: 64 retrieved the files in 126.593µs loaded the model in 3.474148965s What is the most efficient programming language in use? The answer to this question depends on what you mean by "efficient". If you're talking about speed, then C++ and Java are probably your best bets. But if you're talking about ease of development, then Python is probably the way to go. Python is a high-level, interpreted language that is easy to learn and use. It has a large community of developers who are always working on new features and improvements. C++ is a low-level, compiled language that can be used for both desktop applications and web development. It's more difficult to learn than Python but offers greater control over the code. Java is another high-level language that is popular with programmers because it runs on many different platforms (including Android phones 150 tokens generated (37.61 token/s) ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/stable-lm/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use clap::Parser; use candle_transformers::models::quantized_stable_lm::Model as QStableLM; use candle_transformers::models::stable_lm::{Config, Model as StableLM}; use candle::{DType, Device, Tensor}; use candle_examples::token_output_stream::TokenOutputStream; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; enum Model { StableLM(StableLM), Quantized(QStableLM), } struct TextGeneration { model: Model, device: Device, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream, logits_processor: LogitsProcessor, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, } impl TextGeneration { #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] fn new( model: Model, tokenizer: Tokenizer, seed: u64, temp: Option<f64>, top_p: Option<f64>, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, device: &Device, ) -> Self { let logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(seed, temp, top_p); Self { model, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream::new(tokenizer), logits_processor, repeat_penalty, repeat_last_n, device: device.clone(), } } fn run(&mut self, prompt: &str, sample_len: usize) -> Result<()> { use std::io::Write; self.tokenizer.clear(); let mut tokens = self .tokenizer .tokenizer() .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); for &t in tokens.iter() { if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(t)? { print!("{t}") } } std::io::stdout().flush()?; let mut generated_tokens = 0usize; let eos_token = match self.tokenizer.get_token("<|endoftext|>") { Some(token) => token, None => anyhow::bail!("cannot find the <|endoftext|> token"), }; let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0..sample_len { let context_size = if index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let start_pos = tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size); let ctxt = &tokens[start_pos..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &self.device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = match &mut self.model { Model::StableLM(m) => m.forward(&input, start_pos)?, Model::Quantized(m) => m.forward(&input, start_pos)?, }; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?.squeeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)?; let logits = if self.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(self.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, self.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; let next_token = self.logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); generated_tokens += 1; if next_token == eos_token { break; } if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(next_token)? { print!("{t}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); if let Some(rest) = self.tokenizer.decode_rest().map_err(E::msg)? { print!("{rest}"); } std::io::stdout().flush()?; println!( "\n{generated_tokens} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)", generated_tokens as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) } } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, #[arg(long)] use_flash_attn: bool, #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, short = 'n', default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, #[arg(long, default_value = "lmz/candle-stablelm-3b-4e1t")] model_id: String, #[arg(long, default_value = "main")] revision: String, #[arg(long)] tokenizer_file: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] weight_files: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] quantized: bool, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; println!( "avx: {}, neon: {}, simd128: {}, f16c: {}", candle::utils::with_avx(), candle::utils::with_neon(), candle::utils::with_simd128(), candle::utils::with_f16c() ); println!( "temp: {:.2} repeat-penalty: {:.2} repeat-last-n: {}", args.temperature.unwrap_or(0.), args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n ); let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let api = Api::new()?; let repo = api.repo(Repo::with_revision( args.model_id, RepoType::Model, args.revision, )); let tokenizer_filename = match args.tokenizer_file { Some(file) => std::path::PathBuf::from(file), None => repo.get("tokenizer.json")?, }; let filenames = match args.weight_files { Some(files) => files .split(',') .map(std::path::PathBuf::from) .collect::<Vec<_>>(), None => { if args.quantized { vec![repo.get("model-q4k.gguf")?] } else { vec![repo.get("model.safetensors")?] } } }; println!("retrieved the files in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let config = Config::stablelm_3b_4e1t(args.use_flash_attn); let (model, device) = if args.quantized { let filename = &filenames[0]; let vb = candle_transformers::quantized_var_builder::VarBuilder::from_gguf(filename)?; let model = QStableLM::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::Quantized(model), Device::Cpu) } else { let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let dtype = if device.is_cuda() { DType::BF16 } else { DType::F32 }; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&filenames, dtype, &device)? }; let model = StableLM::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::StableLM(model), device) }; println!("loaded the model in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let mut pipeline = TextGeneration::new( model, tokenizer, args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p, args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n, &device, ); pipeline.run(&args.prompt, args.sample_len)?; Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/vgg/README.md
## VGG Model Implementation This example demonstrates the implementation of VGG models (VGG13, VGG16, VGG19) using the Candle library. The VGG models are defined in `candle-transformers/src/models/vgg.rs`. The main function in `candle-examples/examples/vgg/main.rs` loads an image, selects the VGG model based on the provided argument, and applies the model to the loaded image. You can run the example with the following command: ```bash cargo run --example vgg --release -- --image ../yolo-v8/assets/bike.jpg --which vgg13 ``` In the command above, `--image` specifies the path to the image file and `--which` specifies the VGG model to use (vgg13, vgg16, or vgg19).
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/vgg/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use candle::{DType, IndexOp, D}; use candle_nn::{ModuleT, VarBuilder}; use candle_transformers::models::vgg::{Models, Vgg}; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, ValueEnum)] enum Which { Vgg13, Vgg16, Vgg19, } #[derive(Parser)] struct Args { #[arg(long)] image: String, /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Variant of the model to use. #[arg(value_enum, long, default_value_t = Which::Vgg13)] which: Which, } pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let image = candle_examples::imagenet::load_image224(args.image)?; println!("loaded image {image:?}"); let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; let repo = match args.which { Which::Vgg13 => "timm/vgg13.tv_in1k", Which::Vgg16 => "timm/vgg16.tv_in1k", Which::Vgg19 => "timm/vgg19.tv_in1k", }; let api = api.model(repo.into()); let filename = "model.safetensors"; let model_file = api.get(filename)?; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[model_file], DType::F32, &device)? }; let model = match args.which { Which::Vgg13 => Vgg::new(vb, Models::Vgg13)?, Which::Vgg16 => Vgg::new(vb, Models::Vgg16)?, Which::Vgg19 => Vgg::new(vb, Models::Vgg19)?, }; let logits = model.forward_t(&image, /*train=*/ false)?; let prs = candle_nn::ops::softmax(&logits, D::Minus1)? .i(0)? .to_vec1::<f32>()?; // Sort the predictions and take the top 5 let mut top: Vec<_> = prs.iter().enumerate().collect(); top.sort_by(|a, b| b.1.partial_cmp(a.1).unwrap()); let top = top.into_iter().take(5).collect::<Vec<_>>(); // Print the top predictions for &(i, p) in &top { println!( "{:50}: {:.2}%", candle_examples::imagenet::CLASSES[i], p * 100.0 ); } Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/efficientnet/main.rs
//! EfficientNet implementation. //! //! https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11946 #[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use candle::{DType, IndexOp, D}; use candle_nn::{Module, VarBuilder}; use candle_transformers::models::efficientnet::{EfficientNet, MBConvConfig}; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, ValueEnum)] enum Which { B0, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, } #[derive(Parser)] struct Args { #[arg(long)] model: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] image: String, /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Variant of the model to use. #[arg(value_enum, long, default_value_t = Which::B2)] which: Which, } pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let image = candle_examples::imagenet::load_image224(args.image)?; println!("loaded image {image:?}"); let model_file = match args.model { None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; let api = api.model("lmz/candle-efficientnet".into()); let filename = match args.which { Which::B0 => "efficientnet-b0.safetensors", Which::B1 => "efficientnet-b1.safetensors", Which::B2 => "efficientnet-b2.safetensors", Which::B3 => "efficientnet-b3.safetensors", Which::B4 => "efficientnet-b4.safetensors", Which::B5 => "efficientnet-b5.safetensors", Which::B6 => "efficientnet-b6.safetensors", Which::B7 => "efficientnet-b7.safetensors", }; api.get(filename)? } Some(model) => model.into(), }; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[model_file], DType::F32, &device)? }; let cfg = match args.which { Which::B0 => MBConvConfig::b0(), Which::B1 => MBConvConfig::b1(), Which::B2 => MBConvConfig::b2(), Which::B3 => MBConvConfig::b3(), Which::B4 => MBConvConfig::b4(), Which::B5 => MBConvConfig::b5(), Which::B6 => MBConvConfig::b6(), Which::B7 => MBConvConfig::b7(), }; let model = EfficientNet::new(vb, cfg, candle_examples::imagenet::CLASS_COUNT as usize)?; println!("model built"); let logits = model.forward(&image.unsqueeze(0)?)?; let prs = candle_nn::ops::softmax(&logits, D::Minus1)? .i(0)? .to_vec1::<f32>()?; let mut prs = prs.iter().enumerate().collect::<Vec<_>>(); prs.sort_by(|(_, p1), (_, p2)| p2.total_cmp(p1)); for &(category_idx, pr) in prs.iter().take(5) { println!( "{:24}: {:.2}%", candle_examples::imagenet::CLASSES[category_idx], 100. * pr ); } Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/llama2-c/main.rs
// https://github.com/karpathy/llama2.c #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; #[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; use candle_transformers::models::llama2_c as model; use candle_transformers::models::llama2_c_weights as weights; use candle_transformers::models::quantized_llama2_c as qmodel; mod training; use clap::{Parser, Subcommand}; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use byteorder::{LittleEndian, ReadBytesExt}; use candle::{IndexOp, Tensor}; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use std::io::Write; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; use model::{Config, Llama}; use qmodel::QLlama; use weights::TransformerWeights; #[derive(Parser, Debug, Clone)] struct InferenceCmd { /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, #[arg(long, default_value = "")] prompt: String, /// Config file in binary or safetensors format. #[arg(long)] config: Option<String>, #[arg(long, default_value = "karpathy/tinyllamas")] model_id: String, /// The model to be used when getting it from the hub. Possible /// values are 'stories15M.bin', 'stories42M.bin', see more at: /// https://huggingface.co/karpathy/tinyllamas/tree/main #[arg(long, default_value = "stories15M.bin")] which_model: String, } #[derive(Parser, Debug, Clone)] struct EvaluationCmd { /// A directory with the pre-tokenized dataset in the format generated by the tinystories.py /// script from llama2.c https://github.com/karpathy/llama2.c #[arg(long)] pretokenized_dir: Option<String>, #[arg(long, default_value_t = 32)] batch_size: usize, /// Config file in binary format. #[arg(long)] config: Option<String>, #[arg(long, default_value = "karpathy/tinyllamas")] model_id: String, /// The model to be used when getting it from the hub. Possible /// values are 'stories15M.bin', 'stories42M.bin', see more at: /// https://huggingface.co/karpathy/tinyllamas/tree/main #[arg(long, default_value = "stories15M.bin")] which_model: String, } #[derive(Parser, Debug, Clone)] pub struct TrainingCmd { /// A directory with the pre-tokenized dataset in the format generated by the tinystories.py /// script from llama2.c https://github.com/karpathy/llama2.c #[arg(long)] pretokenized_dir: String, #[arg(long, default_value_t = 32)] batch_size: usize, #[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.001)] learning_rate: f64, } #[derive(Subcommand, Debug, Clone)] enum Task { Inference(InferenceCmd), Eval(EvaluationCmd), Train(TrainingCmd), } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] pub struct Args { /// The task to be performed, inference, training or evaluation. #[command(subcommand)] task: Option<Task>, /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Tokenizer config file. #[arg(long)] tokenizer: Option<String>, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, } impl Args { fn tokenizer(&self) -> Result<Tokenizer> { let tokenizer_path = match &self.tokenizer { Some(config) => std::path::PathBuf::from(config), None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; let api = api.model("hf-internal-testing/llama-tokenizer".to_string()); api.get("tokenizer.json")? } }; Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_path).map_err(E::msg) } } fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); match &args.task { None => { let cmd = InferenceCmd { temperature: None, top_p: None, prompt: "".to_string(), config: None, model_id: "karpathy/tinyllamas".to_string(), which_model: "stories15M.bin".to_string(), }; run_inference(&cmd, &args)? } Some(Task::Inference(cmd)) => run_inference(cmd, &args)?, Some(Task::Eval(cmd)) => run_eval(cmd, &args)?, Some(Task::Train(cmd)) => training::run(cmd, &args)?, } Ok(()) } enum Model { Llama(Llama), QLlama(QLlama), } impl Model { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor, pos: usize) -> anyhow::Result<Tensor> { match self { Self::Llama(l) => Ok(l.forward(xs, pos)?), Self::QLlama(l) => Ok(l.forward(xs, pos)?), } } } fn run_eval(args: &EvaluationCmd, common_args: &Args) -> Result<()> { use std::io::BufRead; let config_path = match &args.config { Some(config) => std::path::PathBuf::from(config), None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; println!("loading the model weights from {}", args.model_id); let api = api.model(args.model_id.clone()); api.get(&args.which_model)? } }; let tokenizer = common_args.tokenizer()?; let device = candle_examples::device(common_args.cpu)?; let mut file = std::fs::File::open(config_path)?; let config = Config::from_reader(&mut file)?; let weights = TransformerWeights::from_reader(&mut file, &config, &device)?; let vb = weights.var_builder(&config, &device)?; let cache = model::Cache::new(false, &config, vb.pp("rot"))?; let model = Llama::load(vb, &cache, config)?; let tokens = match &args.pretokenized_dir { None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; let model_id = "roneneldan/TinyStories"; // TODO: Make this configurable. println!("loading the evaluation dataset from {}", model_id); let api = api.dataset(model_id.to_string()); let dataset_path = api.get("TinyStories-valid.txt")?; let file = std::fs::File::open(dataset_path)?; let file = std::io::BufReader::new(file); let mut tokens = vec![]; for line in file.lines() { let line = line?.replace("<|endoftext|>", "<s>"); let line = tokenizer.encode(line, false).map_err(E::msg)?; tokens.push(line.get_ids().to_vec()) } tokens.concat() } Some(pretokenized_dir) => { // Use shard 0 for the test split, similar to llama2.c // https://github.com/karpathy/llama2.c/blob/ce05cc28cf1e3560b873bb21837638a434520a67/tinystories.py#L121 let path = std::path::PathBuf::from(pretokenized_dir).join("data00.bin"); let bytes = std::fs::read(path)?; // Tokens are encoded as u16. let mut tokens = vec![0u16; bytes.len() / 2]; std::io::Cursor::new(bytes).read_u16_into::<LittleEndian>(&mut tokens)?; tokens.into_iter().map(|u| u as u32).collect::<Vec<u32>>() } }; println!("dataset loaded and encoded: {} tokens", tokens.len()); let seq_len = model.config.seq_len; let iter = (0..tokens.len()).step_by(seq_len).flat_map(|start_idx| { if start_idx + seq_len + 1 > tokens.len() { None } else { let tokens = &tokens[start_idx..start_idx + seq_len + 1]; let inputs = Tensor::new(&tokens[..seq_len], &device); let targets = Tensor::new(&tokens[1..], &device); Some(inputs.and_then(|inputs| targets.map(|targets| (inputs, targets)))) } }); let batch_iter = candle_datasets::Batcher::new_r2(iter).batch_size(args.batch_size); for inp_tgt in batch_iter { let (inp, tgt) = inp_tgt?; let logits = model.forward(&inp, 0)?; let loss = candle_nn::loss::cross_entropy(&logits.flatten_to(1)?, &tgt.flatten_to(1)?)?; println!("{}", loss.to_vec0::<f32>()?); } Ok(()) } fn run_inference(args: &InferenceCmd, common_args: &Args) -> Result<()> { let config_path = match &args.config { Some(config) => std::path::PathBuf::from(config), None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; println!("loading the model weights from {}", args.model_id); let api = api.model(args.model_id.clone()); api.get(&args.which_model)? } }; let tokenizer = common_args.tokenizer()?; let device = candle_examples::device(common_args.cpu)?; let is_gguf = config_path.extension().map_or(false, |v| v == "gguf"); let is_safetensors = config_path .extension() .map_or(false, |v| v == "safetensors"); let (model, config) = if is_gguf { let vb = qmodel::VarBuilder::from_gguf(config_path)?; let (_vocab_size, dim) = vb .get_no_shape("model.embed_tokens.weight")? .shape() .dims2()?; let config = match dim { 64 => Config::tiny_260k(), 288 => Config::tiny_15m(), 512 => Config::tiny_42m(), 768 => Config::tiny_110m(), _ => anyhow::bail!("no config for dim {dim}"), }; let freq_cis_real = vb .get( (config.seq_len, config.head_size() / 2), "rot.freq_cis_real", )? .dequantize(&candle::Device::Cpu)?; let freq_cis_imag = vb .get( (config.seq_len, config.head_size() / 2), "rot.freq_cis_imag", )? .dequantize(&candle::Device::Cpu)?; let fake_vb = candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_tensors( [ ("freq_cis_real".to_string(), freq_cis_real), ("freq_cis_imag".to_string(), freq_cis_imag), ] .into_iter() .collect(), candle::DType::F32, &candle::Device::Cpu, ); let cache = model::Cache::new(true, &config, fake_vb)?; let model = Model::QLlama(QLlama::load(vb, &cache, config.clone())?); (model, config) } else if is_safetensors { let config = Config::tiny_15m(); let tensors = candle::safetensors::load(config_path, &device)?; let vb = candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_tensors(tensors, candle::DType::F32, &device); let cache = model::Cache::new(true, &config, vb.pp("rot"))?; let model = Model::Llama(Llama::load(vb, &cache, config.clone())?); (model, config) } else { let mut file = std::fs::File::open(config_path)?; let config = Config::from_reader(&mut file)?; println!("{config:?}"); let weights = TransformerWeights::from_reader(&mut file, &config, &device)?; let vb = weights.var_builder(&config, &device)?; let cache = model::Cache::new(true, &config, vb.pp("rot"))?; let model = Model::Llama(Llama::load(vb, &cache, config.clone())?); (model, config) }; println!("starting the inference loop"); let mut logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(299792458, args.temperature, args.top_p); let mut index_pos = 0; print!("{}", args.prompt); let mut tokens = tokenizer .encode(args.prompt.clone(), true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0.. { if tokens.len() >= config.seq_len { break; } let context_size = if index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let ctxt = &tokens[tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size)..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = model.forward(&input, index_pos)?; let logits = logits.i((0, logits.dim(1)? - 1))?; let logits = if common_args.repeat_penalty == 1. || tokens.is_empty() { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(common_args.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, common_args.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; index_pos += ctxt.len(); let next_token = logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); // Extracting the last token as a string is complicated, here we just apply some simple // heuristics as it seems to work well enough for this example. See the following for more // details: // https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/issues/1141#issuecomment-1562644141 if let Some(text) = tokenizer.id_to_token(next_token) { let text = text.replace('▁', " ").replace("<0x0A>", "\n"); print!("{text}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); println!( "\n{} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)\n", tokens.len(), tokens.len() as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/llama2-c/training.rs
use crate::model::{Cache, Config, Llama}; use candle::{DType, Device, Result}; use candle_datasets::nlp::tinystories::{Dataset, DatasetRandomIter}; use candle_nn::Optimizer; fn valid_loss( dataset: &Dataset, model: &Llama, args: &crate::TrainingCmd, device: &Device, ) -> Result<f64> { let iter = DatasetRandomIter::new(dataset, true, model.config.seq_len, device.clone()); let batch_iter = candle_datasets::Batcher::new_r2(iter).batch_size(args.batch_size); let mut sum_ce = 0f64; let mut cnt = 0usize; for inp_tgt in batch_iter.take(50) { let (inp, tgt) = inp_tgt?; let logits = model.forward(&inp, 0)?; let loss = candle_nn::loss::cross_entropy(&logits.flatten_to(1)?, &tgt.flatten_to(1)?)?; sum_ce += loss.to_vec0::<f32>()? as f64; cnt += 1; } Ok(sum_ce / cnt as f64) } pub fn run(args: &crate::TrainingCmd, common_args: &crate::Args) -> Result<()> { let device = candle_examples::device(common_args.cpu)?; let dataset = Dataset::new(&args.pretokenized_dir)?; println!( "loaded dataset, train: {} files, valid: {} files", dataset.train_tokens(), dataset.valid_tokens() ); let varmap = candle_nn::VarMap::new(); let vb = candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_varmap(&varmap, DType::F32, &device); let config = Config::tiny_15m(); let iter = DatasetRandomIter::new(&dataset, false, config.seq_len, device.clone()); let batch_iter = candle_datasets::Batcher::new_r2(iter).batch_size(args.batch_size); let cache = Cache::new(false, &config, vb.pp("rot"))?; let model = Llama::load(vb, &cache, config)?; let params = candle_nn::ParamsAdamW { lr: args.learning_rate, ..Default::default() }; let mut opt = candle_nn::AdamW::new(varmap.all_vars(), params)?; for (batch_index, batch) in batch_iter.enumerate() { let (inp, tgt) = batch?; let logits = model.forward(&inp, 0)?; let loss = candle_nn::loss::cross_entropy(&logits.flatten_to(1)?, &tgt.flatten_to(1)?)?; opt.backward_step(&loss)?; if batch_index > 0 && batch_index % 100 == 0 { // TODO: Add a way to deactivate the backprop graph tracking when computing the // validation loss. let loss = valid_loss(&dataset, &model, args, &device)?; println!("{batch_index} {loss}"); } if batch_index > 0 && batch_index % 1000 == 0 { varmap.save("checkpoint.safetensors")? } } Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/yolo-v8/README.md
# candle-yolo-v8: Object Detection and Pose Estimation This is a port of [Ultralytics YOLOv8](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics). The implementation is based on the [tinygrad version](https://github.com/tinygrad/tinygrad/blob/master/examples/yolov8.py) and on the model architecture described in this [issue](https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/issues/189). The supported tasks are object detection and pose estimation. You can try this model online on the [Candle YOLOv8 Space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lmz/candle-yolo). The model then fully runs in your browser using WebAssembly - if you use a custom image it will never leave your phone/computer! ## Running some example ### Object Detection ```bash cargo run --example yolo-v8 --release -- candle-examples/examples/yolo-v8/assets/bike.jpg ``` This prints details about the detected objects and generates a `bike.pp.jpg` file. ![Leading group, Giro d'Italia 2021](./assets/bike.jpg) Image source: [wikimedia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leading_group,_Giro_d%27Italia_2021,_Stage_15.jpg). ![Leading group, Giro d'Italia 2021](./assets/bike.od.jpg) ### Pose Estimation ```bash cargo run --example yolo-v8 --release -- \ candle-examples/examples/yolo-v8/assets/bike.jpg --task pose ``` ![Leading group, Giro d'Italia 2021](./assets/bike.pose.jpg) ### Command-line flags - `--which`: select the model variant to be used, `n`, `s` , `m`, `l`, or `x` by increasing size and quality. - `--task`: `detect` for object detection and `pose` for pose estimation. - `--legend-size`: the size of the characters to print. - `--model`: use a local model file rather than downloading it from the hub.
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/yolo-v8/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; mod model; use model::{Multiples, YoloV8, YoloV8Pose}; use candle::{DType, Device, IndexOp, Result, Tensor}; use candle_nn::{Module, VarBuilder}; use candle_transformers::object_detection::{non_maximum_suppression, Bbox, KeyPoint}; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; use image::DynamicImage; // Keypoints as reported by ChatGPT :) // Nose // Left Eye // Right Eye // Left Ear // Right Ear // Left Shoulder // Right Shoulder // Left Elbow // Right Elbow // Left Wrist // Right Wrist // Left Hip // Right Hip // Left Knee // Right Knee // Left Ankle // Right Ankle const KP_CONNECTIONS: [(usize, usize); 16] = [ (0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 3), (2, 4), (5, 6), (5, 11), (6, 12), (11, 12), (5, 7), (6, 8), (7, 9), (8, 10), (11, 13), (12, 14), (13, 15), (14, 16), ]; // Model architecture from https://github.com/ultralytics/ultralytics/issues/189 // https://github.com/tinygrad/tinygrad/blob/master/examples/yolov8.py pub fn report_detect( pred: &Tensor, img: DynamicImage, w: usize, h: usize, confidence_threshold: f32, nms_threshold: f32, legend_size: u32, ) -> Result<DynamicImage> { let pred = pred.to_device(&Device::Cpu)?; let (pred_size, npreds) = pred.dims2()?; let nclasses = pred_size - 4; // The bounding boxes grouped by (maximum) class index. let mut bboxes: Vec<Vec<Bbox<Vec<KeyPoint>>>> = (0..nclasses).map(|_| vec![]).collect(); // Extract the bounding boxes for which confidence is above the threshold. for index in 0..npreds { let pred = Vec::<f32>::try_from(pred.i((.., index))?)?; let confidence = *pred[4..].iter().max_by(|x, y| x.total_cmp(y)).unwrap(); if confidence > confidence_threshold { let mut class_index = 0; for i in 0..nclasses { if pred[4 + i] > pred[4 + class_index] { class_index = i } } if pred[class_index + 4] > 0. { let bbox = Bbox { xmin: pred[0] - pred[2] / 2., ymin: pred[1] - pred[3] / 2., xmax: pred[0] + pred[2] / 2., ymax: pred[1] + pred[3] / 2., confidence, data: vec![], }; bboxes[class_index].push(bbox) } } } non_maximum_suppression(&mut bboxes, nms_threshold); // Annotate the original image and print boxes information. let (initial_h, initial_w) = (img.height(), img.width()); let w_ratio = initial_w as f32 / w as f32; let h_ratio = initial_h as f32 / h as f32; let mut img = img.to_rgb8(); let font = Vec::from(include_bytes!("roboto-mono-stripped.ttf") as &[u8]); let font = rusttype::Font::try_from_vec(font); for (class_index, bboxes_for_class) in bboxes.iter().enumerate() { for b in bboxes_for_class.iter() { println!( "{}: {:?}", candle_examples::coco_classes::NAMES[class_index], b ); let xmin = (b.xmin * w_ratio) as i32; let ymin = (b.ymin * h_ratio) as i32; let dx = (b.xmax - b.xmin) * w_ratio; let dy = (b.ymax - b.ymin) * h_ratio; if dx >= 0. && dy >= 0. { imageproc::drawing::draw_hollow_rect_mut( &mut img, imageproc::rect::Rect::at(xmin, ymin).of_size(dx as u32, dy as u32), image::Rgb([255, 0, 0]), ); } if legend_size > 0 { if let Some(font) = font.as_ref() { imageproc::drawing::draw_filled_rect_mut( &mut img, imageproc::rect::Rect::at(xmin, ymin).of_size(dx as u32, legend_size), image::Rgb([170, 0, 0]), ); let legend = format!( "{} {:.0}%", candle_examples::coco_classes::NAMES[class_index], 100. * b.confidence ); imageproc::drawing::draw_text_mut( &mut img, image::Rgb([255, 255, 255]), xmin, ymin, rusttype::Scale::uniform(legend_size as f32 - 1.), font, &legend, ) } } } } Ok(DynamicImage::ImageRgb8(img)) } pub fn report_pose( pred: &Tensor, img: DynamicImage, w: usize, h: usize, confidence_threshold: f32, nms_threshold: f32, ) -> Result<DynamicImage> { let pred = pred.to_device(&Device::Cpu)?; let (pred_size, npreds) = pred.dims2()?; if pred_size != 17 * 3 + 4 + 1 { candle::bail!("unexpected pred-size {pred_size}"); } let mut bboxes = vec![]; // Extract the bounding boxes for which confidence is above the threshold. for index in 0..npreds { let pred = Vec::<f32>::try_from(pred.i((.., index))?)?; let confidence = pred[4]; if confidence > confidence_threshold { let keypoints = (0..17) .map(|i| KeyPoint { x: pred[3 * i + 5], y: pred[3 * i + 6], mask: pred[3 * i + 7], }) .collect::<Vec<_>>(); let bbox = Bbox { xmin: pred[0] - pred[2] / 2., ymin: pred[1] - pred[3] / 2., xmax: pred[0] + pred[2] / 2., ymax: pred[1] + pred[3] / 2., confidence, data: keypoints, }; bboxes.push(bbox) } } let mut bboxes = vec![bboxes]; non_maximum_suppression(&mut bboxes, nms_threshold); let bboxes = &bboxes[0]; // Annotate the original image and print boxes information. let (initial_h, initial_w) = (img.height(), img.width()); let w_ratio = initial_w as f32 / w as f32; let h_ratio = initial_h as f32 / h as f32; let mut img = img.to_rgb8(); for b in bboxes.iter() { println!("{b:?}"); let xmin = (b.xmin * w_ratio) as i32; let ymin = (b.ymin * h_ratio) as i32; let dx = (b.xmax - b.xmin) * w_ratio; let dy = (b.ymax - b.ymin) * h_ratio; if dx >= 0. && dy >= 0. { imageproc::drawing::draw_hollow_rect_mut( &mut img, imageproc::rect::Rect::at(xmin, ymin).of_size(dx as u32, dy as u32), image::Rgb([255, 0, 0]), ); } for kp in b.data.iter() { if kp.mask < 0.6 { continue; } let x = (kp.x * w_ratio) as i32; let y = (kp.y * h_ratio) as i32; imageproc::drawing::draw_filled_circle_mut( &mut img, (x, y), 2, image::Rgb([0, 255, 0]), ); } for &(idx1, idx2) in KP_CONNECTIONS.iter() { let kp1 = &b.data[idx1]; let kp2 = &b.data[idx2]; if kp1.mask < 0.6 || kp2.mask < 0.6 { continue; } imageproc::drawing::draw_line_segment_mut( &mut img, (kp1.x * w_ratio, kp1.y * h_ratio), (kp2.x * w_ratio, kp2.y * h_ratio), image::Rgb([255, 255, 0]), ); } } Ok(DynamicImage::ImageRgb8(img)) } #[derive(Clone, Copy, ValueEnum, Debug)] enum Which { N, S, M, L, X, } #[derive(Clone, Copy, ValueEnum, Debug)] enum YoloTask { Detect, Pose, } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] pub struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, /// Model weights, in safetensors format. #[arg(long)] model: Option<String>, /// Which model variant to use. #[arg(long, value_enum, default_value_t = Which::S)] which: Which, images: Vec<String>, /// Threshold for the model confidence level. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.25)] confidence_threshold: f32, /// Threshold for non-maximum suppression. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.45)] nms_threshold: f32, /// The task to be run. #[arg(long, default_value = "detect")] task: YoloTask, /// The size for the legend, 0 means no legend. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 14)] legend_size: u32, } impl Args { fn model(&self) -> anyhow::Result<std::path::PathBuf> { let path = match &self.model { Some(model) => std::path::PathBuf::from(model), None => { let api = hf_hub::api::sync::Api::new()?; let api = api.model("lmz/candle-yolo-v8".to_string()); let size = match self.which { Which::N => "n", Which::S => "s", Which::M => "m", Which::L => "l", Which::X => "x", }; let task = match self.task { YoloTask::Pose => "-pose", YoloTask::Detect => "", }; api.get(&format!("yolov8{size}{task}.safetensors"))? } }; Ok(path) } } pub trait Task: Module + Sized { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, multiples: Multiples) -> Result<Self>; fn report( pred: &Tensor, img: DynamicImage, w: usize, h: usize, confidence_threshold: f32, nms_threshold: f32, legend_size: u32, ) -> Result<DynamicImage>; } impl Task for YoloV8 { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, multiples: Multiples) -> Result<Self> { YoloV8::load(vb, multiples, /* num_classes=*/ 80) } fn report( pred: &Tensor, img: DynamicImage, w: usize, h: usize, confidence_threshold: f32, nms_threshold: f32, legend_size: u32, ) -> Result<DynamicImage> { report_detect( pred, img, w, h, confidence_threshold, nms_threshold, legend_size, ) } } impl Task for YoloV8Pose { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, multiples: Multiples) -> Result<Self> { YoloV8Pose::load(vb, multiples, /* num_classes=*/ 1, (17, 3)) } fn report( pred: &Tensor, img: DynamicImage, w: usize, h: usize, confidence_threshold: f32, nms_threshold: f32, _legend_size: u32, ) -> Result<DynamicImage> { report_pose(pred, img, w, h, confidence_threshold, nms_threshold) } } pub fn run<T: Task>(args: Args) -> anyhow::Result<()> { let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; // Create the model and load the weights from the file. let multiples = match args.which { Which::N => Multiples::n(), Which::S => Multiples::s(), Which::M => Multiples::m(), Which::L => Multiples::l(), Which::X => Multiples::x(), }; let model = args.model()?; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[model], DType::F32, &device)? }; let model = T::load(vb, multiples)?; println!("model loaded"); for image_name in args.images.iter() { println!("processing {image_name}"); let mut image_name = std::path::PathBuf::from(image_name); let original_image = image::io::Reader::open(&image_name)? .decode() .map_err(candle::Error::wrap)?; let (width, height) = { let w = original_image.width() as usize; let h = original_image.height() as usize; if w < h { let w = w * 640 / h; // Sizes have to be divisible by 32. (w / 32 * 32, 640) } else { let h = h * 640 / w; (640, h / 32 * 32) } }; let image_t = { let img = original_image.resize_exact( width as u32, height as u32, image::imageops::FilterType::CatmullRom, ); let data = img.to_rgb8().into_raw(); Tensor::from_vec( data, (img.height() as usize, img.width() as usize, 3), &device, )? .permute((2, 0, 1))? }; let image_t = (image_t.unsqueeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)? * (1. / 255.))?; let predictions = model.forward(&image_t)?.squeeze(0)?; println!("generated predictions {predictions:?}"); let image_t = T::report( &predictions, original_image, width, height, args.confidence_threshold, args.nms_threshold, args.legend_size, )?; image_name.set_extension("pp.jpg"); println!("writing {image_name:?}"); image_t.save(image_name)? } Ok(()) } pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; match args.task { YoloTask::Detect => run::<YoloV8>(args)?, YoloTask::Pose => run::<YoloV8Pose>(args)?, } Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/yolo-v8/model.rs
use candle::{DType, IndexOp, Result, Tensor, D}; use candle_nn::{batch_norm, conv2d, conv2d_no_bias, Conv2d, Conv2dConfig, Module, VarBuilder}; #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Debug)] pub struct Multiples { depth: f64, width: f64, ratio: f64, } impl Multiples { pub fn n() -> Self { Self { depth: 0.33, width: 0.25, ratio: 2.0, } } pub fn s() -> Self { Self { depth: 0.33, width: 0.50, ratio: 2.0, } } pub fn m() -> Self { Self { depth: 0.67, width: 0.75, ratio: 1.5, } } pub fn l() -> Self { Self { depth: 1.00, width: 1.00, ratio: 1.0, } } pub fn x() -> Self { Self { depth: 1.00, width: 1.25, ratio: 1.0, } } fn filters(&self) -> (usize, usize, usize) { let f1 = (256. * self.width) as usize; let f2 = (512. * self.width) as usize; let f3 = (512. * self.width * self.ratio) as usize; (f1, f2, f3) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct Upsample { scale_factor: usize, } impl Upsample { fn new(scale_factor: usize) -> Result<Self> { Ok(Upsample { scale_factor }) } } impl Module for Upsample { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> candle::Result<Tensor> { let (_b_size, _channels, h, w) = xs.dims4()?; xs.upsample_nearest2d(self.scale_factor * h, self.scale_factor * w) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct ConvBlock { conv: Conv2d, span: tracing::Span, } impl ConvBlock { fn load( vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, c2: usize, k: usize, stride: usize, padding: Option<usize>, ) -> Result<Self> { let padding = padding.unwrap_or(k / 2); let cfg = Conv2dConfig { padding, stride, groups: 1, dilation: 1, }; let bn = batch_norm(c2, 1e-3, vb.pp("bn"))?; let conv = conv2d_no_bias(c1, c2, k, cfg, vb.pp("conv"))?.absorb_bn(&bn)?; Ok(Self { conv, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "conv-block"), }) } } impl Module for ConvBlock { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let xs = self.conv.forward(xs)?; candle_nn::ops::silu(&xs) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct Bottleneck { cv1: ConvBlock, cv2: ConvBlock, residual: bool, span: tracing::Span, } impl Bottleneck { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, c2: usize, shortcut: bool) -> Result<Self> { let channel_factor = 1.; let c_ = (c2 as f64 * channel_factor) as usize; let cv1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv1"), c1, c_, 3, 1, None)?; let cv2 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv2"), c_, c2, 3, 1, None)?; let residual = c1 == c2 && shortcut; Ok(Self { cv1, cv2, residual, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "bottleneck"), }) } } impl Module for Bottleneck { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let ys = self.cv2.forward(&self.cv1.forward(xs)?)?; if self.residual { xs + ys } else { Ok(ys) } } } #[derive(Debug)] struct C2f { cv1: ConvBlock, cv2: ConvBlock, bottleneck: Vec<Bottleneck>, span: tracing::Span, } impl C2f { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, c2: usize, n: usize, shortcut: bool) -> Result<Self> { let c = (c2 as f64 * 0.5) as usize; let cv1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv1"), c1, 2 * c, 1, 1, None)?; let cv2 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv2"), (2 + n) * c, c2, 1, 1, None)?; let mut bottleneck = Vec::with_capacity(n); for idx in 0..n { let b = Bottleneck::load(vb.pp(&format!("bottleneck.{idx}")), c, c, shortcut)?; bottleneck.push(b) } Ok(Self { cv1, cv2, bottleneck, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "c2f"), }) } } impl Module for C2f { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let ys = self.cv1.forward(xs)?; let mut ys = ys.chunk(2, 1)?; for m in self.bottleneck.iter() { ys.push(m.forward(ys.last().unwrap())?) } let zs = Tensor::cat(ys.as_slice(), 1)?; self.cv2.forward(&zs) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct Sppf { cv1: ConvBlock, cv2: ConvBlock, k: usize, span: tracing::Span, } impl Sppf { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, c2: usize, k: usize) -> Result<Self> { let c_ = c1 / 2; let cv1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv1"), c1, c_, 1, 1, None)?; let cv2 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("cv2"), c_ * 4, c2, 1, 1, None)?; Ok(Self { cv1, cv2, k, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "sppf"), }) } } impl Module for Sppf { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let (_, _, _, _) = xs.dims4()?; let xs = self.cv1.forward(xs)?; let xs2 = xs .pad_with_zeros(2, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .pad_with_zeros(3, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .max_pool2d_with_stride(self.k, 1)?; let xs3 = xs2 .pad_with_zeros(2, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .pad_with_zeros(3, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .max_pool2d_with_stride(self.k, 1)?; let xs4 = xs3 .pad_with_zeros(2, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .pad_with_zeros(3, self.k / 2, self.k / 2)? .max_pool2d_with_stride(self.k, 1)?; self.cv2.forward(&Tensor::cat(&[&xs, &xs2, &xs3, &xs4], 1)?) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct Dfl { conv: Conv2d, num_classes: usize, span: tracing::Span, } impl Dfl { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, num_classes: usize) -> Result<Self> { let conv = conv2d_no_bias(num_classes, 1, 1, Default::default(), vb.pp("conv"))?; Ok(Self { conv, num_classes, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "dfl"), }) } } impl Module for Dfl { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let (b_sz, _channels, anchors) = xs.dims3()?; let xs = xs .reshape((b_sz, 4, self.num_classes, anchors))? .transpose(2, 1)?; let xs = candle_nn::ops::softmax(&xs, 1)?; self.conv.forward(&xs)?.reshape((b_sz, 4, anchors)) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct DarkNet { b1_0: ConvBlock, b1_1: ConvBlock, b2_0: C2f, b2_1: ConvBlock, b2_2: C2f, b3_0: ConvBlock, b3_1: C2f, b4_0: ConvBlock, b4_1: C2f, b5: Sppf, span: tracing::Span, } impl DarkNet { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, m: Multiples) -> Result<Self> { let (w, r, d) = (m.width, m.ratio, m.depth); let b1_0 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("b1.0"), 3, (64. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1))?; let b1_1 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("b1.1"), (64. * w) as usize, (128. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let b2_0 = C2f::load( vb.pp("b2.0"), (128. * w) as usize, (128. * w) as usize, (3. * d).round() as usize, true, )?; let b2_1 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("b2.1"), (128. * w) as usize, (256. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let b2_2 = C2f::load( vb.pp("b2.2"), (256. * w) as usize, (256. * w) as usize, (6. * d).round() as usize, true, )?; let b3_0 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("b3.0"), (256. * w) as usize, (512. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let b3_1 = C2f::load( vb.pp("b3.1"), (512. * w) as usize, (512. * w) as usize, (6. * d).round() as usize, true, )?; let b4_0 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("b4.0"), (512. * w) as usize, (512. * w * r) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let b4_1 = C2f::load( vb.pp("b4.1"), (512. * w * r) as usize, (512. * w * r) as usize, (3. * d).round() as usize, true, )?; let b5 = Sppf::load( vb.pp("b5.0"), (512. * w * r) as usize, (512. * w * r) as usize, 5, )?; Ok(Self { b1_0, b1_1, b2_0, b2_1, b2_2, b3_0, b3_1, b4_0, b4_1, b5, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "darknet"), }) } fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<(Tensor, Tensor, Tensor)> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let x1 = self.b1_1.forward(&self.b1_0.forward(xs)?)?; let x2 = self .b2_2 .forward(&self.b2_1.forward(&self.b2_0.forward(&x1)?)?)?; let x3 = self.b3_1.forward(&self.b3_0.forward(&x2)?)?; let x4 = self.b4_1.forward(&self.b4_0.forward(&x3)?)?; let x5 = self.b5.forward(&x4)?; Ok((x2, x3, x5)) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct YoloV8Neck { up: Upsample, n1: C2f, n2: C2f, n3: ConvBlock, n4: C2f, n5: ConvBlock, n6: C2f, span: tracing::Span, } impl YoloV8Neck { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, m: Multiples) -> Result<Self> { let up = Upsample::new(2)?; let (w, r, d) = (m.width, m.ratio, m.depth); let n = (3. * d).round() as usize; let n1 = C2f::load( vb.pp("n1"), (512. * w * (1. + r)) as usize, (512. * w) as usize, n, false, )?; let n2 = C2f::load( vb.pp("n2"), (768. * w) as usize, (256. * w) as usize, n, false, )?; let n3 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("n3"), (256. * w) as usize, (256. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let n4 = C2f::load( vb.pp("n4"), (768. * w) as usize, (512. * w) as usize, n, false, )?; let n5 = ConvBlock::load( vb.pp("n5"), (512. * w) as usize, (512. * w) as usize, 3, 2, Some(1), )?; let n6 = C2f::load( vb.pp("n6"), (512. * w * (1. + r)) as usize, (512. * w * r) as usize, n, false, )?; Ok(Self { up, n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "neck"), }) } fn forward(&self, p3: &Tensor, p4: &Tensor, p5: &Tensor) -> Result<(Tensor, Tensor, Tensor)> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let x = self .n1 .forward(&Tensor::cat(&[&self.up.forward(p5)?, p4], 1)?)?; let head_1 = self .n2 .forward(&Tensor::cat(&[&self.up.forward(&x)?, p3], 1)?)?; let head_2 = self .n4 .forward(&Tensor::cat(&[&self.n3.forward(&head_1)?, &x], 1)?)?; let head_3 = self .n6 .forward(&Tensor::cat(&[&self.n5.forward(&head_2)?, p5], 1)?)?; Ok((head_1, head_2, head_3)) } } #[derive(Debug)] struct DetectionHead { dfl: Dfl, cv2: [(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d); 3], cv3: [(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d); 3], ch: usize, no: usize, span: tracing::Span, } #[derive(Debug)] struct PoseHead { detect: DetectionHead, cv4: [(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d); 3], kpt: (usize, usize), span: tracing::Span, } fn make_anchors( xs0: &Tensor, xs1: &Tensor, xs2: &Tensor, (s0, s1, s2): (usize, usize, usize), grid_cell_offset: f64, ) -> Result<(Tensor, Tensor)> { let dev = xs0.device(); let mut anchor_points = vec![]; let mut stride_tensor = vec![]; for (xs, stride) in [(xs0, s0), (xs1, s1), (xs2, s2)] { // xs is only used to extract the h and w dimensions. let (_, _, h, w) = xs.dims4()?; let sx = (Tensor::arange(0, w as u32, dev)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)? + grid_cell_offset)?; let sy = (Tensor::arange(0, h as u32, dev)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)? + grid_cell_offset)?; let sx = sx .reshape((1, sx.elem_count()))? .repeat((h, 1))? .flatten_all()?; let sy = sy .reshape((sy.elem_count(), 1))? .repeat((1, w))? .flatten_all()?; anchor_points.push(Tensor::stack(&[&sx, &sy], D::Minus1)?); stride_tensor.push((Tensor::ones(h * w, DType::F32, dev)? * stride as f64)?); } let anchor_points = Tensor::cat(anchor_points.as_slice(), 0)?; let stride_tensor = Tensor::cat(stride_tensor.as_slice(), 0)?.unsqueeze(1)?; Ok((anchor_points, stride_tensor)) } fn dist2bbox(distance: &Tensor, anchor_points: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let chunks = distance.chunk(2, 1)?; let lt = &chunks[0]; let rb = &chunks[1]; let x1y1 = anchor_points.sub(lt)?; let x2y2 = anchor_points.add(rb)?; let c_xy = ((&x1y1 + &x2y2)? * 0.5)?; let wh = (&x2y2 - &x1y1)?; Tensor::cat(&[c_xy, wh], 1) } struct DetectionHeadOut { pred: Tensor, anchors: Tensor, strides: Tensor, } impl DetectionHead { fn load(vb: VarBuilder, nc: usize, filters: (usize, usize, usize)) -> Result<Self> { let ch = 16; let dfl = Dfl::load(vb.pp("dfl"), ch)?; let c1 = usize::max(filters.0, nc); let c2 = usize::max(filters.0 / 4, ch * 4); let cv3 = [ Self::load_cv3(vb.pp("cv3.0"), c1, nc, filters.0)?, Self::load_cv3(vb.pp("cv3.1"), c1, nc, filters.1)?, Self::load_cv3(vb.pp("cv3.2"), c1, nc, filters.2)?, ]; let cv2 = [ Self::load_cv2(vb.pp("cv2.0"), c2, ch, filters.0)?, Self::load_cv2(vb.pp("cv2.1"), c2, ch, filters.1)?, Self::load_cv2(vb.pp("cv2.2"), c2, ch, filters.2)?, ]; let no = nc + ch * 4; Ok(Self { dfl, cv2, cv3, ch, no, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "detection-head"), }) } fn load_cv3( vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, nc: usize, filter: usize, ) -> Result<(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d)> { let block0 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("0"), filter, c1, 3, 1, None)?; let block1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("1"), c1, c1, 3, 1, None)?; let conv = conv2d(c1, nc, 1, Default::default(), vb.pp("2"))?; Ok((block0, block1, conv)) } fn load_cv2( vb: VarBuilder, c2: usize, ch: usize, filter: usize, ) -> Result<(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d)> { let block0 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("0"), filter, c2, 3, 1, None)?; let block1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("1"), c2, c2, 3, 1, None)?; let conv = conv2d(c2, 4 * ch, 1, Default::default(), vb.pp("2"))?; Ok((block0, block1, conv)) } fn forward(&self, xs0: &Tensor, xs1: &Tensor, xs2: &Tensor) -> Result<DetectionHeadOut> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let forward_cv = |xs, i: usize| { let xs_2 = self.cv2[i].0.forward(xs)?; let xs_2 = self.cv2[i].1.forward(&xs_2)?; let xs_2 = self.cv2[i].2.forward(&xs_2)?; let xs_3 = self.cv3[i].0.forward(xs)?; let xs_3 = self.cv3[i].1.forward(&xs_3)?; let xs_3 = self.cv3[i].2.forward(&xs_3)?; Tensor::cat(&[&xs_2, &xs_3], 1) }; let xs0 = forward_cv(xs0, 0)?; let xs1 = forward_cv(xs1, 1)?; let xs2 = forward_cv(xs2, 2)?; let (anchors, strides) = make_anchors(&xs0, &xs1, &xs2, (8, 16, 32), 0.5)?; let anchors = anchors.transpose(0, 1)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let strides = strides.transpose(0, 1)?; let reshape = |xs: &Tensor| { let d = xs.dim(0)?; let el = xs.elem_count(); xs.reshape((d, self.no, el / (d * self.no))) }; let ys0 = reshape(&xs0)?; let ys1 = reshape(&xs1)?; let ys2 = reshape(&xs2)?; let x_cat = Tensor::cat(&[ys0, ys1, ys2], 2)?; let box_ = x_cat.i((.., ..self.ch * 4))?; let cls = x_cat.i((.., self.ch * 4..))?; let dbox = dist2bbox(&self.dfl.forward(&box_)?, &anchors)?; let dbox = dbox.broadcast_mul(&strides)?; let pred = Tensor::cat(&[dbox, candle_nn::ops::sigmoid(&cls)?], 1)?; Ok(DetectionHeadOut { pred, anchors, strides, }) } } impl PoseHead { // kpt: keypoints, (17, 3) // nc: num-classes, 80 fn load( vb: VarBuilder, nc: usize, kpt: (usize, usize), filters: (usize, usize, usize), ) -> Result<Self> { let detect = DetectionHead::load(vb.clone(), nc, filters)?; let nk = kpt.0 * kpt.1; let c4 = usize::max(filters.0 / 4, nk); let cv4 = [ Self::load_cv4(vb.pp("cv4.0"), c4, nk, filters.0)?, Self::load_cv4(vb.pp("cv4.1"), c4, nk, filters.1)?, Self::load_cv4(vb.pp("cv4.2"), c4, nk, filters.2)?, ]; Ok(Self { detect, cv4, kpt, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "pose-head"), }) } fn load_cv4( vb: VarBuilder, c1: usize, nc: usize, filter: usize, ) -> Result<(ConvBlock, ConvBlock, Conv2d)> { let block0 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("0"), filter, c1, 3, 1, None)?; let block1 = ConvBlock::load(vb.pp("1"), c1, c1, 3, 1, None)?; let conv = conv2d(c1, nc, 1, Default::default(), vb.pp("2"))?; Ok((block0, block1, conv)) } fn forward(&self, xs0: &Tensor, xs1: &Tensor, xs2: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let d = self.detect.forward(xs0, xs1, xs2)?; let forward_cv = |xs: &Tensor, i: usize| { let (b_sz, _, h, w) = xs.dims4()?; let xs = self.cv4[i].0.forward(xs)?; let xs = self.cv4[i].1.forward(&xs)?; let xs = self.cv4[i].2.forward(&xs)?; xs.reshape((b_sz, self.kpt.0 * self.kpt.1, h * w)) }; let xs0 = forward_cv(xs0, 0)?; let xs1 = forward_cv(xs1, 1)?; let xs2 = forward_cv(xs2, 2)?; let xs = Tensor::cat(&[xs0, xs1, xs2], D::Minus1)?; let (b_sz, _nk, hw) = xs.dims3()?; let xs = xs.reshape((b_sz, self.kpt.0, self.kpt.1, hw))?; let ys01 = ((xs.i((.., .., 0..2))? * 2.)?.broadcast_add(&d.anchors)? - 0.5)? .broadcast_mul(&d.strides)?; let ys2 = candle_nn::ops::sigmoid(&xs.i((.., .., 2..3))?)?; let ys = Tensor::cat(&[ys01, ys2], 2)?.flatten(1, 2)?; Tensor::cat(&[d.pred, ys], 1) } } #[derive(Debug)] pub struct YoloV8 { net: DarkNet, fpn: YoloV8Neck, head: DetectionHead, span: tracing::Span, } impl YoloV8 { pub fn load(vb: VarBuilder, m: Multiples, num_classes: usize) -> Result<Self> { let net = DarkNet::load(vb.pp("net"), m)?; let fpn = YoloV8Neck::load(vb.pp("fpn"), m)?; let head = DetectionHead::load(vb.pp("head"), num_classes, m.filters())?; Ok(Self { net, fpn, head, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "yolo-v8"), }) } } impl Module for YoloV8 { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let (xs1, xs2, xs3) = self.net.forward(xs)?; let (xs1, xs2, xs3) = self.fpn.forward(&xs1, &xs2, &xs3)?; Ok(self.head.forward(&xs1, &xs2, &xs3)?.pred) } } #[derive(Debug)] pub struct YoloV8Pose { net: DarkNet, fpn: YoloV8Neck, head: PoseHead, span: tracing::Span, } impl YoloV8Pose { pub fn load( vb: VarBuilder, m: Multiples, num_classes: usize, kpt: (usize, usize), ) -> Result<Self> { let net = DarkNet::load(vb.pp("net"), m)?; let fpn = YoloV8Neck::load(vb.pp("fpn"), m)?; let head = PoseHead::load(vb.pp("head"), num_classes, kpt, m.filters())?; Ok(Self { net, fpn, head, span: tracing::span!(tracing::Level::TRACE, "yolo-v8-pose"), }) } } impl Module for YoloV8Pose { fn forward(&self, xs: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { let _enter = self.span.enter(); let (xs1, xs2, xs3) = self.net.forward(xs)?; let (xs1, xs2, xs3) = self.fpn.forward(&xs1, &xs2, &xs3)?; self.head.forward(&xs1, &xs2, &xs3) } }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/quantized-t5/README.md
# candle-quantized-t5 ## Seq2Seq example This example uses a quantized version of the t5 model. ```bash $ cargo run --example quantized-t5 --release -- --prompt "translate to German: A beautiful candle." ... Eine schöne Kerze. ``` ## Generating Quantized weight files The weight file is automatically retrieved from the hub. It is also possible to generate quantized weight files from the original safetensors file by using the `tensor-tools` command line utility via: ```bash $ cargo run --example tensor-tools --release -- quantize --quantization q6k PATH/TO/T5/model.safetensors /tmp/model.gguf ``` ## Using custom models To use a different model, specify the `model-id`. For example, for text editing, you can use quantized [CoEdit models](https://huggingface.co/jbochi/candle-coedit-quantized). ```bash $ cargo run --example quantized-t5 --release -- \ --model-id "jbochi/candle-coedit-quantized" \ --prompt "Make this text coherent: Their flight is weak. They run quickly through the tree canopy." \ --temperature 0 ... Although their flight is weak, they run quickly through the tree canopy. ``` By default, it will look for `model.gguf` and `config.json`, but you can specify custom local or remote `weight-file` and `config-file`s: ```bash cargo run --example quantized-t5 --release -- \ --model-id "jbochi/candle-coedit-quantized" \ --weight-file "model-xl.gguf" \ --config-file "config-xl.json" \ --prompt "Rewrite to make this easier to understand: Note that a storm surge is what forecasters consider a hurricane's most treacherous aspect." \ --temperature 0 ... Note that a storm surge is what forecasters consider a hurricane's most dangerous part. ``` ### [MADLAD-400](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.04662) MADLAD-400 is a series of multilingual machine translation T5 models trained on 250 billion tokens covering over 450 languages using publicly available data. These models are competitive with significantly larger models. ```bash cargo run --example quantized-t5 --release -- \ --model-id "jbochi/madlad400-3b-mt" --weight-file "model-q4k.gguf" \ --prompt "<2de> How are you, my friend?" \ --temperature 0 ... Wie geht es dir, mein Freund? ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/quantized-t5/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use std::io::Write; use std::path::PathBuf; use candle_transformers::models::quantized_t5 as t5; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use candle::{Device, Tensor}; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, api::sync::ApiRepo, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; #[derive(Clone, Debug, Copy, ValueEnum)] enum Which { T5Small, FlanT5Small, FlanT5Base, FlanT5Large, FlanT5Xl, FlanT5Xxl, } #[derive(Parser, Debug, Clone)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, /// The model repository to use on the HuggingFace hub. #[arg(long)] model_id: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] revision: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] weight_file: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] config_file: Option<String>, // Enable/disable decoding. #[arg(long, default_value = "false")] disable_cache: bool, /// Use this prompt, otherwise compute sentence similarities. #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 0.8)] temperature: f64, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, /// The model size to use. #[arg(long, default_value = "t5-small")] which: Which, } struct T5ModelBuilder { device: Device, config: t5::Config, weights_filename: PathBuf, } impl T5ModelBuilder { pub fn load(args: &Args) -> Result<(Self, Tokenizer)> { let device = Device::Cpu; let default_model = "lmz/candle-quantized-t5".to_string(); let (model_id, revision) = match (args.model_id.to_owned(), args.revision.to_owned()) { (Some(model_id), Some(revision)) => (model_id, revision), (Some(model_id), None) => (model_id, "main".to_string()), (None, Some(revision)) => (default_model, revision), (None, None) => (default_model, "main".to_string()), }; let repo = Repo::with_revision(model_id, RepoType::Model, revision); let api = Api::new()?; let api = api.repo(repo); let config_filename = match &args.config_file { Some(filename) => Self::get_local_or_remote_file(filename, &api)?, None => match args.which { Which::T5Small => api.get("config.json")?, Which::FlanT5Small => api.get("config-flan-t5-small.json")?, Which::FlanT5Base => api.get("config-flan-t5-base.json")?, Which::FlanT5Large => api.get("config-flan-t5-large.json")?, Which::FlanT5Xl => api.get("config-flan-t5-xl.json")?, Which::FlanT5Xxl => api.get("config-flan-t5-xxl.json")?, }, }; let tokenizer_filename = api.get("tokenizer.json")?; let weights_filename = match &args.weight_file { Some(filename) => Self::get_local_or_remote_file(filename, &api)?, None => match args.which { Which::T5Small => api.get("model.gguf")?, Which::FlanT5Small => api.get("model-flan-t5-small.gguf")?, Which::FlanT5Base => api.get("model-flan-t5-base.gguf")?, Which::FlanT5Large => api.get("model-flan-t5-large.gguf")?, Which::FlanT5Xl => api.get("model-flan-t5-xl.gguf")?, Which::FlanT5Xxl => api.get("model-flan-t5-xxl.gguf")?, }, }; let config = std::fs::read_to_string(config_filename)?; let mut config: t5::Config = serde_json::from_str(&config)?; config.use_cache = !args.disable_cache; let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; Ok(( Self { device, config, weights_filename, }, tokenizer, )) } pub fn build_model(&self) -> Result<t5::T5ForConditionalGeneration> { let vb = t5::VarBuilder::from_gguf(&self.weights_filename)?; Ok(t5::T5ForConditionalGeneration::load(vb, &self.config)?) } fn get_local_or_remote_file(filename: &str, api: &ApiRepo) -> Result<PathBuf> { let local_filename = std::path::PathBuf::from(filename); if local_filename.exists() { Ok(local_filename) } else { Ok(api.get(filename)?) } } } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; let (builder, mut tokenizer) = T5ModelBuilder::load(&args)?; let device = &builder.device; let tokenizer = tokenizer .with_padding(None) .with_truncation(None) .map_err(E::msg)?; let tokens = tokenizer .encode(args.prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let input_token_ids = Tensor::new(&tokens[..], device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let mut model = builder.build_model()?; let mut output_token_ids = [builder .config .decoder_start_token_id .unwrap_or(builder.config.pad_token_id) as u32] .to_vec(); let temperature = if args.temperature <= 0. { None } else { Some(args.temperature) }; let mut logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(299792458, temperature, args.top_p); let encoder_output = model.encode(&input_token_ids)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0.. { if output_token_ids.len() > 512 { break; } let decoder_token_ids = if index == 0 || !builder.config.use_cache { Tensor::new(output_token_ids.as_slice(), device)?.unsqueeze(0)? } else { let last_token = *output_token_ids.last().unwrap(); Tensor::new(&[last_token], device)?.unsqueeze(0)? }; let logits = model .decode(&decoder_token_ids, &encoder_output)? .squeeze(0)?; let logits = if args.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = output_token_ids.len().saturating_sub(args.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, args.repeat_penalty, &output_token_ids[start_at..], )? }; let next_token_id = logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; if next_token_id as usize == builder.config.eos_token_id { break; } output_token_ids.push(next_token_id); if let Some(text) = tokenizer.id_to_token(next_token_id) { let text = text.replace('▁', " ").replace("<0x0A>", "\n"); print!("{text}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } } let dt = start.elapsed(); println!( "\n{} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)\n", output_token_ids.len(), output_token_ids.len() as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/marian-mt/README.md
# candle-marian-mt `marian-mt` is a neural machine translation model. In this example it is used to translate text from French to English. See the associated [model card](https://huggingface.co/Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-tc-big-fr-en) for details on the model itself. ## Running an example ```bash cargo run --example marian-mt --release -- \ --text "Demain, dès l'aube, à l'heure où blanchit la campagne, Je partirai. Vois-tu, je sais que tu m'attends. J'irai par la forêt, j'irai par la montagne. Je ne puis demeurer loin de toi plus longtemps." ``` ``` <NIL> Tomorrow, at dawn, at the time when the country is whitening, I will go. See, I know you are waiting for me. I will go through the forest, I will go through the mountain. I cannot stay far from you any longer.</s> ``` ## Generating the tokenizer.json files You can use the following script to generate the `tokenizer.json` config files from the hf-hub repos. This requires the `tokenizers` and `sentencepiece` packages to be install and use the `convert_slow_tokenizer.py` script from this directory. ```python from convert_slow_tokenizer import MarianConverter from transformers import AutoTokenizer tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-fr-en", use_fast=False) fast_tokenizer = MarianConverter(tokenizer, index=0).converted() fast_tokenizer.save(f"tokenizer-marian-base-fr.json") fast_tokenizer = MarianConverter(tokenizer, index=1).converted() fast_tokenizer.save(f"tokenizer-marian-base-en.json") ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/marian-mt/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::Error as E; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; use candle::{DType, Tensor}; use candle_examples::token_output_stream::TokenOutputStream; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::models::marian; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; #[derive(Clone, Debug, Copy, ValueEnum)] enum Which { Base, Big, } // TODO: Maybe add support for the conditional prompt. #[derive(Parser)] struct Args { #[arg(long)] model: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] tokenizer: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] tokenizer_dec: Option<String>, /// Choose the variant of the model to run. #[arg(long, default_value = "big")] which: Which, /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Use the quantized version of the model. #[arg(long)] quantized: bool, /// Text to be translated #[arg(long)] text: String, } pub fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { use hf_hub::api::sync::Api; let args = Args::parse(); let config = match args.which { Which::Base => marian::Config::opus_mt_fr_en(), Which::Big => marian::Config::opus_mt_tc_big_fr_en(), }; let tokenizer = { let tokenizer = match args.tokenizer { Some(tokenizer) => std::path::PathBuf::from(tokenizer), None => { let name = match args.which { Which::Base => "tokenizer-marian-base-fr.json", Which::Big => "tokenizer-marian-fr.json", }; Api::new()? .model("lmz/candle-marian".to_string()) .get(name)? } }; Tokenizer::from_file(&tokenizer).map_err(E::msg)? }; let tokenizer_dec = { let tokenizer = match args.tokenizer_dec { Some(tokenizer) => std::path::PathBuf::from(tokenizer), None => { let name = match args.which { Which::Base => "tokenizer-marian-base-en.json", Which::Big => "tokenizer-marian-en.json", }; Api::new()? .model("lmz/candle-marian".to_string()) .get(name)? } }; Tokenizer::from_file(&tokenizer).map_err(E::msg)? }; let mut tokenizer_dec = TokenOutputStream::new(tokenizer_dec); let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let vb = { let model = match args.model { Some(model) => std::path::PathBuf::from(model), None => match args.which { Which::Base => Api::new()? .repo(hf_hub::Repo::with_revision( "Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-fr-en".to_string(), hf_hub::RepoType::Model, "refs/pr/4".to_string(), )) .get("model.safetensors")?, Which::Big => Api::new()? .model("Helsinki-NLP/opus-mt-tc-big-fr-en".to_string()) .get("model.safetensors")?, }, }; unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[&model], DType::F32, &device)? } }; let mut model = marian::MTModel::new(&config, vb)?; let mut logits_processor = candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor::new(1337, None, None); let encoder_xs = { let mut tokens = tokenizer .encode(args.text, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); tokens.push(config.eos_token_id); let tokens = Tensor::new(tokens.as_slice(), &device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; model.encoder().forward(&tokens, 0)? }; let mut token_ids = vec![config.decoder_start_token_id]; for index in 0..1000 { let context_size = if index >= 1 { 1 } else { token_ids.len() }; let start_pos = token_ids.len().saturating_sub(context_size); let input_ids = Tensor::new(&token_ids[start_pos..], &device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = model.decode(&input_ids, &encoder_xs, start_pos)?; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?; let logits = logits.get(logits.dim(0)? - 1)?; let token = logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; token_ids.push(token); if let Some(t) = tokenizer_dec.next_token(token)? { use std::io::Write; print!("{t}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } if token == config.eos_token_id || token == config.forced_eos_token_id { break; } } if let Some(rest) = tokenizer_dec.decode_rest().map_err(E::msg)? { print!("{rest}"); } println!(); Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/marian-mt/convert_slow_tokenizer.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Utilities to convert slow tokenizers in their fast tokenizers counterparts. All the conversions are grouped here to gather SentencePiece dependencies outside of the fast tokenizers files and allow to make our dependency on SentencePiece optional. """ import warnings from typing import Dict, List, Tuple from packaging import version from pathlib import Path from tokenizers import AddedToken, Regex, Tokenizer, decoders, normalizers, pre_tokenizers, processors from tokenizers.models import BPE, Unigram, WordPiece from transformers.utils import is_protobuf_available, requires_backends from transformers.utils.import_utils import PROTOBUF_IMPORT_ERROR def import_protobuf(error_message=""): if is_protobuf_available(): import google.protobuf if version.parse(google.protobuf.__version__) < version.parse("4.0.0"): from transformers.utils import sentencepiece_model_pb2 else: from transformers.utils import sentencepiece_model_pb2_new as sentencepiece_model_pb2 return sentencepiece_model_pb2 else: raise ImportError(PROTOBUF_IMPORT_ERROR.format(error_message)) class SentencePieceExtractor: """ Extractor implementation for SentencePiece trained models. https://github.com/google/sentencepiece """ def __init__(self, model: str): requires_backends(self, "sentencepiece") from sentencepiece import SentencePieceProcessor self.sp = SentencePieceProcessor() self.sp.Load(model) def extract(self, vocab_scores=None) -> Tuple[Dict[str, int], List[Tuple]]: """ By default will return vocab and merges with respect to their order, by sending `vocab_scores` we're going to order the merges with respect to the piece scores instead. """ sp = self.sp vocab = {sp.id_to_piece(index): index for index in range(sp.GetPieceSize())} if vocab_scores is not None: vocab_scores, reverse = dict(vocab_scores), True else: vocab_scores, reverse = vocab, False # Merges merges = [] for merge, piece_score in vocab_scores.items(): local = [] for index in range(1, len(merge)): piece_l, piece_r = merge[:index], merge[index:] if piece_l in vocab and piece_r in vocab: local.append((piece_l, piece_r, piece_score)) local = sorted(local, key=lambda x: (vocab[x[0]], vocab[x[1]])) merges.extend(local) merges = sorted(merges, key=lambda val: val[2], reverse=reverse) merges = [(val[0], val[1]) for val in merges] return vocab, merges def check_number_comma(piece: str) -> bool: return len(piece) < 2 or piece[-1] != "," or not piece[-2].isdigit() class Converter: def __init__(self, original_tokenizer): self.original_tokenizer = original_tokenizer def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: raise NotImplementedError() class BertConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) tokenize_chinese_chars = False strip_accents = False do_lower_case = False if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): tokenize_chinese_chars = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.tokenize_chinese_chars strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0", pair=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1", special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class SplinterConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) tokenize_chinese_chars = False strip_accents = False do_lower_case = False if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): tokenize_chinese_chars = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.tokenize_chinese_chars strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) question = str(self.original_tokenizer.question_token) dot = "." cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id question_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.question_token_id dot_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(".") if self.original_tokenizer.padding_side == "right": pair = f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {question} {dot} {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1" else: pair = f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {question} {dot} {sep}:1" tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0", pair=pair, special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), (question, question_token_id), (dot, dot_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class FunnelConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) tokenize_chinese_chars = False strip_accents = False do_lower_case = False if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): tokenize_chinese_chars = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.tokenize_chinese_chars strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:2 $A:0 {sep}:0", # token_type_id is 2 for Funnel transformer pair=f"{cls}:2 $A:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1", special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class MPNetConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) tokenize_chinese_chars = False strip_accents = False do_lower_case = False if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): tokenize_chinese_chars = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.tokenize_chinese_chars strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0", pair=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1", # MPNet uses two [SEP] tokens special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class OpenAIGPTConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.encoder merges = list(self.original_tokenizer.bpe_ranks.keys()) unk_token = self.original_tokenizer.unk_token tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, unk_token=str(unk_token), end_of_word_suffix="</w>", fuse_unk=False, ) ) if tokenizer.token_to_id(str(unk_token)) is not None: tokenizer.add_special_tokens([str(unk_token)]) tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer(lowercase=True) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() tokenizer.decoder = decoders.BPEDecoder(suffix="</w>") return tokenizer class GPT2Converter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.encoder merges = list(self.original_tokenizer.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=self.original_tokenizer.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() if self.original_tokenizer.add_bos_token: bos = self.original_tokenizer.bos_token bos_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.bos_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{bos}:0 $A:0", pair=f"{bos}:0 $A:0 $B:1", special_tokens=[ (bos, bos_token_id), ], ) else: # XXX trim_offsets=False actually means this post_processor doesn't # really do anything. tokenizer.post_processor = processors.ByteLevel(trim_offsets=False) return tokenizer class HerbertConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: tokenizer_info_str = "#version:" token_suffix = "</w>" vocab = self.original_tokenizer.encoder merges = list(self.original_tokenizer.bpe_ranks.keys()) if tokenizer_info_str in merges[0][0]: merges = merges[1:] tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab, merges, dropout=None, unk_token=self.original_tokenizer.unk_token, end_of_word_suffix=token_suffix, ) ) tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer(lowercase=False, strip_accents=False) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() tokenizer.decoder = decoders.BPEDecoder(suffix=token_suffix) tokenizer.post_processor = processors.BertProcessing( sep=(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token, self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id), cls=(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token, self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id), ) return tokenizer class RobertaConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: ot = self.original_tokenizer vocab = ot.encoder merges = list(ot.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=ot.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() tokenizer.post_processor = processors.RobertaProcessing( sep=(ot.sep_token, ot.sep_token_id), cls=(ot.cls_token, ot.cls_token_id), add_prefix_space=ot.add_prefix_space, trim_offsets=True, # True by default on Roberta (historical) ) return tokenizer class RoFormerConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: from .models.roformer.tokenization_utils import JiebaPreTokenizer vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) strip_accents = False do_lower_case = False if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=False, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.PreTokenizer.custom(JiebaPreTokenizer(vocab)) cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0", pair=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1", special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class DebertaConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: ot = self.original_tokenizer vocab = ot.encoder merges = list(ot.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=ot.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0", pair="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0 $B:1 [SEP]:1", special_tokens=[ ("[CLS]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[CLS]")), ("[SEP]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[SEP]")), ], ) return tokenizer class SpmConverter(Converter): def __init__(self, *args): requires_backends(self, "protobuf") super().__init__(*args) # from .utils import sentencepiece_model_pb2 as model_pb2 model_pb2 = import_protobuf() m = model_pb2.ModelProto() with open(self.original_tokenizer.vocab_file, "rb") as f: m.ParseFromString(f.read()) self.proto = m if self.proto.trainer_spec.byte_fallback: if not getattr(self, "handle_byte_fallback", None): warnings.warn( "The sentencepiece tokenizer that you are converting to a fast tokenizer uses the byte fallback option" " which is not implemented in the fast tokenizers. In practice this means that the fast version of the" " tokenizer can produce unknown tokens whereas the sentencepiece version would have converted these " "unknown tokens into a sequence of byte tokens matching the original piece of text." ) def vocab(self, proto): return [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces] def unk_id(self, proto): return proto.trainer_spec.unk_id def tokenizer(self, proto): model_type = proto.trainer_spec.model_type vocab_scores = self.vocab(proto) unk_id = self.unk_id(proto) if model_type == 1: tokenizer = Tokenizer(Unigram(vocab_scores, unk_id)) elif model_type == 2: _, merges = SentencePieceExtractor(self.original_tokenizer.vocab_file).extract() bpe_vocab = {word: i for i, (word, score) in enumerate(vocab_scores)} tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( bpe_vocab, merges, unk_token=proto.trainer_spec.unk_piece, fuse_unk=True, ) ) else: raise Exception( "You're trying to run a `Unigram` model but you're file was trained with a different algorithm" ) return tokenizer def normalizer(self, proto): precompiled_charsmap = proto.normalizer_spec.precompiled_charsmap if not precompiled_charsmap: return normalizers.Sequence([normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " ")]) else: return normalizers.Sequence( [normalizers.Precompiled(precompiled_charsmap), normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " ")] ) def pre_tokenizer(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): return pre_tokenizers.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space) def post_processor(self): return None def decoder(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): return decoders.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space) def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: tokenizer = self.tokenizer(self.proto) # Tokenizer assemble normalizer = self.normalizer(self.proto) if normalizer is not None: tokenizer.normalizer = normalizer replacement = "▁" add_prefix_space = True pre_tokenizer = self.pre_tokenizer(replacement, add_prefix_space) if pre_tokenizer is not None: tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizer tokenizer.decoder = self.decoder(replacement, add_prefix_space) post_processor = self.post_processor() if post_processor: tokenizer.post_processor = post_processor return tokenizer class AlbertConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): return [ (piece.piece, piece.score) if check_number_comma(piece.piece) else (piece.piece, piece.score - 100) for piece in proto.pieces ] def normalizer(self, proto): list_normalizers = [ normalizers.Replace("``", '"'), normalizers.Replace("''", '"'), ] if not self.original_tokenizer.keep_accents: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.NFKD()) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.StripAccents()) if self.original_tokenizer.do_lower_case: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Lowercase()) precompiled_charsmap = proto.normalizer_spec.precompiled_charsmap if precompiled_charsmap: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Precompiled(precompiled_charsmap)) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " ")) return normalizers.Sequence(list_normalizers) def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0", pair="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0 $B:1 [SEP]:1", special_tokens=[ ("[CLS]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[CLS]")), ("[SEP]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[SEP]")), ], ) class BarthezConverter(SpmConverter): def unk_id(self, proto): unk_id = 3 return unk_id def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="<s> $A </s>", pair="<s> $A </s> </s> $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("<s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<s>")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class CamembertConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>NOTUSED", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>NOTUSED", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ("<unk>NOTUSED", -100), ] # We down-grade the original SentencePiece by -100 to avoid using it and use our added token instead vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[1:]] vocab += [("<mask>", 0.0)] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): # See vocab unk position return 3 def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="<s> $A </s>", pair="<s> $A </s> </s> $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("<s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<s>")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class DebertaV2Converter(SpmConverter): def pre_tokenizer(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): list_pretokenizers = [] if self.original_tokenizer.split_by_punct: list_pretokenizers.append(pre_tokenizers.Punctuation(behavior="isolated")) list_pretokenizers.append(pre_tokenizers.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space)) return pre_tokenizers.Sequence(list_pretokenizers) def normalizer(self, proto): list_normalizers = [] if self.original_tokenizer.do_lower_case: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Lowercase()) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Strip()) precompiled_charsmap = proto.normalizer_spec.precompiled_charsmap if precompiled_charsmap: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Precompiled(precompiled_charsmap)) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " ")) return normalizers.Sequence(list_normalizers) def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0", pair="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0 $B:1 [SEP]:1", special_tokens=[ ("[CLS]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[CLS]")), ("[SEP]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[SEP]")), ], ) class MBartConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] vocab += [ ("ar_AR", 0.0), ("cs_CZ", 0.0), ("de_DE", 0.0), ("en_XX", 0.0), ("es_XX", 0.0), ("et_EE", 0.0), ("fi_FI", 0.0), ("fr_XX", 0.0), ("gu_IN", 0.0), ("hi_IN", 0.0), ("it_IT", 0.0), ("ja_XX", 0.0), ("kk_KZ", 0.0), ("ko_KR", 0.0), ("lt_LT", 0.0), ("lv_LV", 0.0), ("my_MM", 0.0), ("ne_NP", 0.0), ("nl_XX", 0.0), ("ro_RO", 0.0), ("ru_RU", 0.0), ("si_LK", 0.0), ("tr_TR", 0.0), ("vi_VN", 0.0), ("zh_CN", 0.0), ] vocab += [("<mask>", 0.0)] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): return 3 def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="$A </s> en_XX", pair="$A $B </s> en_XX", special_tokens=[ ("en_XX", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("en_XX")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class MBart50Converter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] # fmt: off vocab += [("ar_AR", 0.0), ("cs_CZ", 0.0), ("de_DE", 0.0), ("en_XX", 0.0), ("es_XX", 0.0), ("et_EE", 0.0), ("fi_FI", 0.0), ("fr_XX", 0.0), ("gu_IN", 0.0), ("hi_IN", 0.0), ("it_IT", 0.0), ("ja_XX", 0.0), ("kk_KZ", 0.0), ("ko_KR", 0.0), ("lt_LT", 0.0), ("lv_LV", 0.0), ("my_MM", 0.0), ("ne_NP", 0.0), ("nl_XX", 0.0), ("ro_RO", 0.0), ("ru_RU", 0.0), ("si_LK", 0.0), ("tr_TR", 0.0), ("vi_VN", 0.0), ("zh_CN", 0.0), ("af_ZA", 0.0), ("az_AZ", 0.0), ("bn_IN", 0.0), ("fa_IR", 0.0), ("he_IL", 0.0), ("hr_HR", 0.0), ("id_ID", 0.0), ("ka_GE", 0.0), ("km_KH", 0.0), ("mk_MK", 0.0), ("ml_IN", 0.0), ("mn_MN", 0.0), ("mr_IN", 0.0), ("pl_PL", 0.0), ("ps_AF", 0.0), ("pt_XX", 0.0), ("sv_SE", 0.0), ("sw_KE", 0.0), ("ta_IN", 0.0), ("te_IN", 0.0), ("th_TH", 0.0), ("tl_XX", 0.0), ("uk_UA", 0.0), ("ur_PK", 0.0), ("xh_ZA", 0.0), ("gl_ES", 0.0), ("sl_SI", 0.0)] # fmt: on vocab += [("<mask>", 0.0)] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): return 3 def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="en_XX $A </s>", pair="en_XX $A $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("en_XX", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("en_XX")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class NllbConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] vocab += [ # fmt: off ('ace_Arab', 0.0), ('ace_Latn', 0.0), ('acm_Arab', 0.0), ('acq_Arab', 0.0), ('aeb_Arab', 0.0), ('afr_Latn', 0.0), ('ajp_Arab', 0.0), ('aka_Latn', 0.0), ('amh_Ethi', 0.0), ('apc_Arab', 0.0), ('arb_Arab', 0.0), ('ars_Arab', 0.0), ('ary_Arab', 0.0), ('arz_Arab', 0.0), ('asm_Beng', 0.0), ('ast_Latn', 0.0), ('awa_Deva', 0.0), ('ayr_Latn', 0.0), ('azb_Arab', 0.0), ('azj_Latn', 0.0), ('bak_Cyrl', 0.0), ('bam_Latn', 0.0), ('ban_Latn', 0.0), ('bel_Cyrl', 0.0), ('bem_Latn', 0.0), ('ben_Beng', 0.0), ('bho_Deva', 0.0), ('bjn_Arab', 0.0), ('bjn_Latn', 0.0), ('bod_Tibt', 0.0), ('bos_Latn', 0.0), ('bug_Latn', 0.0), ('bul_Cyrl', 0.0), ('cat_Latn', 0.0), ('ceb_Latn', 0.0), ('ces_Latn', 0.0), ('cjk_Latn', 0.0), ('ckb_Arab', 0.0), ('crh_Latn', 0.0), ('cym_Latn', 0.0), ('dan_Latn', 0.0), ('deu_Latn', 0.0), ('dik_Latn', 0.0), ('dyu_Latn', 0.0), ('dzo_Tibt', 0.0), ('ell_Grek', 0.0), ('eng_Latn', 0.0), ('epo_Latn', 0.0), ('est_Latn', 0.0), ('eus_Latn', 0.0), ('ewe_Latn', 0.0), ('fao_Latn', 0.0), ('pes_Arab', 0.0), ('fij_Latn', 0.0), ('fin_Latn', 0.0), ('fon_Latn', 0.0), ('fra_Latn', 0.0), ('fur_Latn', 0.0), ('fuv_Latn', 0.0), ('gla_Latn', 0.0), ('gle_Latn', 0.0), ('glg_Latn', 0.0), ('grn_Latn', 0.0), ('guj_Gujr', 0.0), ('hat_Latn', 0.0), ('hau_Latn', 0.0), ('heb_Hebr', 0.0), ('hin_Deva', 0.0), ('hne_Deva', 0.0), ('hrv_Latn', 0.0), ('hun_Latn', 0.0), ('hye_Armn', 0.0), ('ibo_Latn', 0.0), ('ilo_Latn', 0.0), ('ind_Latn', 0.0), ('isl_Latn', 0.0), ('ita_Latn', 0.0), ('jav_Latn', 0.0), ('jpn_Jpan', 0.0), ('kab_Latn', 0.0), ('kac_Latn', 0.0), ('kam_Latn', 0.0), ('kan_Knda', 0.0), ('kas_Arab', 0.0), ('kas_Deva', 0.0), ('kat_Geor', 0.0), ('knc_Arab', 0.0), ('knc_Latn', 0.0), ('kaz_Cyrl', 0.0), ('kbp_Latn', 0.0), ('kea_Latn', 0.0), ('khm_Khmr', 0.0), ('kik_Latn', 0.0), ('kin_Latn', 0.0), ('kir_Cyrl', 0.0), ('kmb_Latn', 0.0), ('kon_Latn', 0.0), ('kor_Hang', 0.0), ('kmr_Latn', 0.0), ('lao_Laoo', 0.0), ('lvs_Latn', 0.0), ('lij_Latn', 0.0), ('lim_Latn', 0.0), ('lin_Latn', 0.0), ('lit_Latn', 0.0), ('lmo_Latn', 0.0), ('ltg_Latn', 0.0), ('ltz_Latn', 0.0), ('lua_Latn', 0.0), ('lug_Latn', 0.0), ('luo_Latn', 0.0), ('lus_Latn', 0.0), ('mag_Deva', 0.0), ('mai_Deva', 0.0), ('mal_Mlym', 0.0), ('mar_Deva', 0.0), ('min_Latn', 0.0), ('mkd_Cyrl', 0.0), ('plt_Latn', 0.0), ('mlt_Latn', 0.0), ('mni_Beng', 0.0), ('khk_Cyrl', 0.0), ('mos_Latn', 0.0), ('mri_Latn', 0.0), ('zsm_Latn', 0.0), ('mya_Mymr', 0.0), ('nld_Latn', 0.0), ('nno_Latn', 0.0), ('nob_Latn', 0.0), ('npi_Deva', 0.0), ('nso_Latn', 0.0), ('nus_Latn', 0.0), ('nya_Latn', 0.0), ('oci_Latn', 0.0), ('gaz_Latn', 0.0), ('ory_Orya', 0.0), ('pag_Latn', 0.0), ('pan_Guru', 0.0), ('pap_Latn', 0.0), ('pol_Latn', 0.0), ('por_Latn', 0.0), ('prs_Arab', 0.0), ('pbt_Arab', 0.0), ('quy_Latn', 0.0), ('ron_Latn', 0.0), ('run_Latn', 0.0), ('rus_Cyrl', 0.0), ('sag_Latn', 0.0), ('san_Deva', 0.0), ('sat_Beng', 0.0), ('scn_Latn', 0.0), ('shn_Mymr', 0.0), ('sin_Sinh', 0.0), ('slk_Latn', 0.0), ('slv_Latn', 0.0), ('smo_Latn', 0.0), ('sna_Latn', 0.0), ('snd_Arab', 0.0), ('som_Latn', 0.0), ('sot_Latn', 0.0), ('spa_Latn', 0.0), ('als_Latn', 0.0), ('srd_Latn', 0.0), ('srp_Cyrl', 0.0), ('ssw_Latn', 0.0), ('sun_Latn', 0.0), ('swe_Latn', 0.0), ('swh_Latn', 0.0), ('szl_Latn', 0.0), ('tam_Taml', 0.0), ('tat_Cyrl', 0.0), ('tel_Telu', 0.0), ('tgk_Cyrl', 0.0), ('tgl_Latn', 0.0), ('tha_Thai', 0.0), ('tir_Ethi', 0.0), ('taq_Latn', 0.0), ('taq_Tfng', 0.0), ('tpi_Latn', 0.0), ('tsn_Latn', 0.0), ('tso_Latn', 0.0), ('tuk_Latn', 0.0), ('tum_Latn', 0.0), ('tur_Latn', 0.0), ('twi_Latn', 0.0), ('tzm_Tfng', 0.0), ('uig_Arab', 0.0), ('ukr_Cyrl', 0.0), ('umb_Latn', 0.0), ('urd_Arab', 0.0), ('uzn_Latn', 0.0), ('vec_Latn', 0.0), ('vie_Latn', 0.0), ('war_Latn', 0.0), ('wol_Latn', 0.0), ('xho_Latn', 0.0), ('ydd_Hebr', 0.0), ('yor_Latn', 0.0), ('yue_Hant', 0.0), ('zho_Hans', 0.0), ('zho_Hant', 0.0), ('zul_Latn', 0.0) # fmt: on ] vocab += [("<mask>", 0.0)] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): return 3 def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="eng_Latn $A </s>", pair="eng_Latn $A $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("eng_Latn", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("eng_Latn")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class SeamlessM4TConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<pad>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ("<s>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): return self.original_tokenizer.unk_token_id def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="__eng__ $A </s>", pair="__eng__ $A $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("__eng__", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("__eng__")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class XLMRobertaConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] vocab += [("<mask>", 0.0)] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): unk_id = 3 return unk_id def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="<s> $A </s>", pair="<s> $A </s> </s> $B </s>", special_tokens=[ ("<s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<s>")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class XLNetConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): return [ (piece.piece, piece.score) if check_number_comma(piece.piece) else (piece.piece, piece.score - 100) for piece in proto.pieces ] def normalizer(self, proto): list_normalizers = [ normalizers.Replace("``", '"'), normalizers.Replace("''", '"'), ] if not self.original_tokenizer.keep_accents: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.NFKD()) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.StripAccents()) if self.original_tokenizer.do_lower_case: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Lowercase()) precompiled_charsmap = proto.normalizer_spec.precompiled_charsmap if precompiled_charsmap: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Precompiled(precompiled_charsmap)) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " ")) return normalizers.Sequence(list_normalizers) def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="$A:0 <sep>:0 <cls>:2", pair="$A:0 <sep>:0 $B:1 <sep>:1 <cls>:2", special_tokens=[ ("<sep>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<sep>")), ("<cls>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<cls>")), ], ) class ReformerConverter(SpmConverter): pass class RemBertConverter(SpmConverter): # Inspired from AlbertConverter def normalizer(self, proto): list_normalizers = [ normalizers.Replace("``", '"'), normalizers.Replace("''", '"'), normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " "), ] if not self.original_tokenizer.keep_accents: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.NFKD()) list_normalizers.append(normalizers.StripAccents()) if self.original_tokenizer.do_lower_case: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Lowercase()) precompiled_charsmap = proto.normalizer_spec.precompiled_charsmap if precompiled_charsmap: list_normalizers.append(normalizers.Precompiled(precompiled_charsmap)) return normalizers.Sequence(list_normalizers) def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0", pair="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0 $B:1 [SEP]:1", special_tokens=[ ("[CLS]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[CLS]")), ("[SEP]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[SEP]")), ], ) class BertGenerationConverter(SpmConverter): pass class PegasusConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ (self.original_tokenizer.pad_token, 0.0), (self.original_tokenizer.eos_token, 0.0), ] if self.original_tokenizer.mask_token_sent is not None: vocab += [(self.original_tokenizer.mask_token_sent, 0.0)] if ( self.original_tokenizer.mask_token is not None and self.original_tokenizer.mask_token_id < self.original_tokenizer.offset ): vocab += [(self.original_tokenizer.mask_token, 0.0)] vocab += [(f"<unk_{i}>", -100.0) for i in range(2, self.original_tokenizer.offset)] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[2:]] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): return proto.trainer_spec.unk_id + self.original_tokenizer.offset def pre_tokenizer(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): return pre_tokenizers.Sequence( [ pre_tokenizers.WhitespaceSplit(), pre_tokenizers.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space), ] ) def post_processor(self): eos = self.original_tokenizer.eos_token special_tokens = [ (eos, self.original_tokenizer.eos_token_id), ] return processors.TemplateProcessing(single=["$A", eos], pair=["$A", "$B", eos], special_tokens=special_tokens) class T5Converter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): num_extra_ids = self.original_tokenizer._extra_ids vocab = [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces] vocab += [(f"<extra_id_{i}>", 0.0) for i in range(num_extra_ids - 1, -1, -1)] return vocab def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single=["$A", "</s>"], pair=["$A", "</s>", "$B", "</s>"], special_tokens=[ ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class WhisperConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.encoder merges = list(self.original_tokenizer.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=self.original_tokenizer.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() prefix_token_ids = self.original_tokenizer.prefix_tokens prefixes = self.original_tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(prefix_token_ids) eos = self.original_tokenizer.eos_token eos_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.eos_token_id prefix_template = " ".join([f"{token}:0" for token in prefixes]) tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{prefix_template} $A:0 {eos}:0", pair=f"{prefix_template} $A:0 $B:1 {eos}:1", special_tokens=[ (eos, eos_token_id), *zip(prefixes, prefix_token_ids), ], ) return tokenizer class BigBirdConverter(SpmConverter): def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0", pair="[CLS]:0 $A:0 [SEP]:0 $B:1 [SEP]:1", special_tokens=[ ("[CLS]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[CLS]")), ("[SEP]", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[SEP]")), ], ) class CLIPConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.encoder merges = list(self.original_tokenizer.bpe_ranks.keys()) unk_token = self.original_tokenizer.unk_token tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="</w>", fuse_unk=False, unk_token=str(unk_token), ) ) tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.Sequence( [normalizers.NFC(), normalizers.Replace(Regex(r"\s+"), " "), normalizers.Lowercase()] ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.Sequence( [ pre_tokenizers.Split( Regex(r"""'s|'t|'re|'ve|'m|'ll|'d|[\p{L}]+|[\p{N}]|[^\s\p{L}\p{N}]+"""), behavior="removed", invert=True, ), pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=False), ] ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() # Hack to have a ByteLevel and TemplaceProcessor tokenizer.post_processor = processors.RobertaProcessing( sep=(self.original_tokenizer.eos_token, self.original_tokenizer.eos_token_id), cls=(self.original_tokenizer.bos_token, self.original_tokenizer.bos_token_id), add_prefix_space=False, trim_offsets=False, ) return tokenizer class LayoutLMv2Converter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: vocab = self.original_tokenizer.vocab tokenizer = Tokenizer(WordPiece(vocab, unk_token=str(self.original_tokenizer.unk_token))) tokenize_chinese_chars = False strip_accents = False do_lower_case = True if hasattr(self.original_tokenizer, "basic_tokenizer"): tokenize_chinese_chars = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.tokenize_chinese_chars strip_accents = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.strip_accents do_lower_case = self.original_tokenizer.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.BertNormalizer( clean_text=True, handle_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars, strip_accents=strip_accents, lowercase=do_lower_case, ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.BertPreTokenizer() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0", pair=f"{cls}:0 $A:0 {sep}:0 $B:1 {sep}:1", special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.WordPiece(prefix="##") return tokenizer class BlenderbotConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: ot = self.original_tokenizer vocab = ot.encoder merges = list(ot.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=ot.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"$A:0 {ot.eos_token}:0", special_tokens=[ (ot.eos_token, ot.eos_token_id), ], ) return tokenizer class XGLMConverter(SpmConverter): def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<s>", 0.0), ("<pad>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ("<unk>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] # fmt: off vocab += [("<madeupword0>", 0.0), ("<madeupword1>", 0.0), ("<madeupword2>", 0.0), ("<madeupword3>", 0.0), ("<madeupword4>", 0.0), ("<madeupword5>", 0.0), ("<madeupword6>", 0.0)] # fmt: on return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): unk_id = 3 return unk_id def post_processor(self): return processors.TemplateProcessing( single="</s> $A", pair="</s> $A </s> </s> $B", special_tokens=[ ("<s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("<s>")), ("</s>", self.original_tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("</s>")), ], ) class LlamaConverter(SpmConverter): handle_byte_fallback = True def vocab(self, proto): vocab = [ ("<unk>", 0.0), ("<s>", 0.0), ("</s>", 0.0), ] vocab += [(piece.piece, piece.score) for piece in proto.pieces[3:]] return vocab def unk_id(self, proto): unk_id = 0 return unk_id def decoder(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): return decoders.Sequence( [ decoders.Replace("▁", " "), decoders.ByteFallback(), decoders.Fuse(), decoders.Strip(content=" ", left=1), ] ) def tokenizer(self, proto): model_type = proto.trainer_spec.model_type vocab_scores = self.vocab(proto) if model_type == 1: import tokenizers if version.parse(tokenizers.__version__) < version.parse("0.14.0"): tokenizer = Tokenizer(Unigram(vocab_scores, 0)) else: tokenizer = Tokenizer(Unigram(vocab_scores, 0, byte_fallback=True)) elif model_type == 2: _, merges = SentencePieceExtractor(self.original_tokenizer.vocab_file).extract(vocab_scores) bpe_vocab = {word: i for i, (word, _score) in enumerate(vocab_scores)} tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE(bpe_vocab, merges, unk_token=proto.trainer_spec.unk_piece, fuse_unk=True, byte_fallback=True) ) tokenizer.add_special_tokens( [ AddedToken("<unk>", normalized=False, special=True), AddedToken("<s>", normalized=False, special=True), AddedToken("</s>", normalized=False, special=True), ] ) else: raise Exception( "You're trying to run a `Unigram` model but you're file was trained with a different algorithm" ) return tokenizer def normalizer(self, proto): return normalizers.Sequence( [ normalizers.Prepend(prepend="▁"), normalizers.Replace(pattern=" ", content="▁"), ] ) def pre_tokenizer(self, replacement, add_prefix_space): return None def post_processor(self): # the processor is defined in the LlamaTokenizerFast class. return None class MarkupLMConverter(Converter): def converted(self) -> Tokenizer: ot = self.original_tokenizer vocab = ot.encoder merges = list(ot.bpe_ranks.keys()) tokenizer = Tokenizer( BPE( vocab=vocab, merges=merges, dropout=None, continuing_subword_prefix="", end_of_word_suffix="", fuse_unk=False, unk_token=self.original_tokenizer.unk_token, ) ) tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.ByteLevel(add_prefix_space=ot.add_prefix_space) tokenizer.decoder = decoders.ByteLevel() cls = str(self.original_tokenizer.cls_token) sep = str(self.original_tokenizer.sep_token) cls_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.cls_token_id sep_token_id = self.original_tokenizer.sep_token_id tokenizer.post_processor = processors.TemplateProcessing( single=f"{cls} $A {sep}", pair=f"{cls} $A {sep} $B {sep}", special_tokens=[ (cls, cls_token_id), (sep, sep_token_id), ], ) return tokenizer class MarianConverter(SpmConverter): def __init__(self, *args, index: int = 0): requires_backends(self, "protobuf") super(SpmConverter, self).__init__(*args) # from .utils import sentencepiece_model_pb2 as model_pb2 model_pb2 = import_protobuf() m = model_pb2.ModelProto() print(self.original_tokenizer.spm_files) with open(self.original_tokenizer.spm_files[index], "rb") as f: m.ParseFromString(f.read()) self.proto = m print(self.original_tokenizer) #with open(self.original_tokenizer.vocab_path, "r") as f: dir_path = Path(self.original_tokenizer.spm_files[0]).parents[0] with open(dir_path / "vocab.json", "r") as f: import json self._vocab = json.load(f) if self.proto.trainer_spec.byte_fallback: if not getattr(self, "handle_byte_fallback", None): warnings.warn( "The sentencepiece tokenizer that you are converting to a fast tokenizer uses the byte fallback option" " which is not implemented in the fast tokenizers. In practice this means that the fast version of the" " tokenizer can produce unknown tokens whereas the sentencepiece version would have converted these " "unknown tokens into a sequence of byte tokens matching the original piece of text." ) def vocab(self, proto): vocab_size = max(self._vocab.values()) + 1 vocab = [("<NIL>", -100) for _ in range(vocab_size)] for piece in proto.pieces: try: index = self._vocab[piece.piece] except Exception: print(f"Ignored missing piece {piece.piece}") vocab[index] = (piece.piece, piece.score) return vocab SLOW_TO_FAST_CONVERTERS = { "AlbertTokenizer": AlbertConverter, "BartTokenizer": RobertaConverter, "BarthezTokenizer": BarthezConverter, "BertTokenizer": BertConverter, "BigBirdTokenizer": BigBirdConverter, "BlenderbotTokenizer": BlenderbotConverter, "CamembertTokenizer": CamembertConverter, "CLIPTokenizer": CLIPConverter, "CodeGenTokenizer": GPT2Converter, "ConvBertTokenizer": BertConverter, "DebertaTokenizer": DebertaConverter, "DebertaV2Tokenizer": DebertaV2Converter, "DistilBertTokenizer": BertConverter, "DPRReaderTokenizer": BertConverter, "DPRQuestionEncoderTokenizer": BertConverter, "DPRContextEncoderTokenizer": BertConverter, "ElectraTokenizer": BertConverter, "FNetTokenizer": AlbertConverter, "FunnelTokenizer": FunnelConverter, "GPT2Tokenizer": GPT2Converter, "HerbertTokenizer": HerbertConverter, "LayoutLMTokenizer": BertConverter, "LayoutLMv2Tokenizer": BertConverter, "LayoutLMv3Tokenizer": RobertaConverter, "LayoutXLMTokenizer": XLMRobertaConverter, "LongformerTokenizer": RobertaConverter, "LEDTokenizer": RobertaConverter, "LxmertTokenizer": BertConverter, "MarkupLMTokenizer": MarkupLMConverter, "MBartTokenizer": MBartConverter, "MBart50Tokenizer": MBart50Converter, "MPNetTokenizer": MPNetConverter, "MobileBertTokenizer": BertConverter, "MvpTokenizer": RobertaConverter, "NllbTokenizer": NllbConverter, "OpenAIGPTTokenizer": OpenAIGPTConverter, "PegasusTokenizer": PegasusConverter, "RealmTokenizer": BertConverter, "ReformerTokenizer": ReformerConverter, "RemBertTokenizer": RemBertConverter, "RetriBertTokenizer": BertConverter, "RobertaTokenizer": RobertaConverter, "RoFormerTokenizer": RoFormerConverter, "SeamlessM4TTokenizer": SeamlessM4TConverter, "SqueezeBertTokenizer": BertConverter, "T5Tokenizer": T5Converter, "WhisperTokenizer": WhisperConverter, "XLMRobertaTokenizer": XLMRobertaConverter, "XLNetTokenizer": XLNetConverter, "SplinterTokenizer": SplinterConverter, "XGLMTokenizer": XGLMConverter, "LlamaTokenizer": LlamaConverter, "CodeLlamaTokenizer": LlamaConverter, } def convert_slow_tokenizer(transformer_tokenizer) -> Tokenizer: """ Utilities to convert a slow tokenizer instance in a fast tokenizer instance. Args: transformer_tokenizer ([`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizer`]): Instance of a slow tokenizer to convert in the backend tokenizer for [`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]. Return: A instance of [`~tokenizers.Tokenizer`] to be used as the backend tokenizer of a [`~tokenization_utils_base.PreTrainedTokenizerFast`] """ tokenizer_class_name = transformer_tokenizer.__class__.__name__ if tokenizer_class_name not in SLOW_TO_FAST_CONVERTERS: raise ValueError( f"An instance of tokenizer class {tokenizer_class_name} cannot be converted in a Fast tokenizer instance." " No converter was found. Currently available slow->fast convertors:" f" {list(SLOW_TO_FAST_CONVERTERS.keys())}" ) converter_class = SLOW_TO_FAST_CONVERTERS[tokenizer_class_name] return converter_class(transformer_tokenizer).converted()
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/bigcode/README.md
# candle-starcoder: code generation model [StarCoder/BigCode](https://huggingface.co/bigcode/starcoderbase-1b) is a LLM model specialized to code generation. The initial model was trained on 80 programming languages. ## Running some example ```bash cargo run --example bigcode --release -- --prompt "fn fact(n: u64) -> u64 " > fn fact(n: u64) -> u64 { > if n == 0 { > 1 > } else { > n * fact(n - 1) > } > } ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/bigcode/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use clap::Parser; use candle_transformers::models::bigcode::{Config, GPTBigCode}; use candle::{DType, Device, Tensor}; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; struct TextGeneration { model: GPTBigCode, device: Device, tokenizer: Tokenizer, logits_processor: LogitsProcessor, } impl TextGeneration { fn new( model: GPTBigCode, tokenizer: Tokenizer, seed: u64, temp: Option<f64>, top_p: Option<f64>, device: &Device, ) -> Self { let logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(seed, temp, top_p); Self { model, tokenizer, logits_processor, device: device.clone(), } } fn run(&mut self, prompt: &str, sample_len: usize) -> Result<()> { use std::io::Write; println!("starting the inference loop"); print!("{prompt}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; let mut tokens = self .tokenizer .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let mut new_tokens = vec![]; let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0..sample_len { let (context_size, past_len) = if self.model.config().use_cache && index > 0 { (1, tokens.len().saturating_sub(1)) } else { (tokens.len(), 0) }; let ctxt = &tokens[tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size)..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &self.device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = self.model.forward(&input, past_len)?; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)?; let next_token = self.logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); new_tokens.push(next_token); let token = self.tokenizer.decode(&[next_token], true).map_err(E::msg)?; print!("{token}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); println!( "{sample_len} tokens generated ({:.3} token/s)", sample_len as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) } } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, #[arg(long, default_value = "bigcode/starcoderbase-1b")] model_id: String, #[arg(long, default_value = "main")] revision: String, #[arg(long)] weight_file: Option<String>, } fn main() -> Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let api = Api::new()?; let repo = api.repo(Repo::with_revision( args.model_id, RepoType::Model, args.revision, )); let tokenizer_filename = repo.get("tokenizer.json")?; let filenames = match args.weight_file { Some(weight_file) => vec![std::path::PathBuf::from(weight_file)], None => ["model.safetensors"] .iter() .map(|f| repo.get(f)) .collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?, }; println!("retrieved the files in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&filenames, DType::F32, &device)? }; let config = Config::starcoder_1b(); let model = GPTBigCode::load(vb, config)?; println!("loaded the model in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let mut pipeline = TextGeneration::new( model, tokenizer, args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p, &device, ); pipeline.run(&args.prompt, args.sample_len)?; Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/llama/main.rs
// An implementation of LLaMA https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama // // This is based on nanoGPT in a similar way to: // https://github.com/Lightning-AI/lit-llama/blob/main/lit_llama/model.py // // The tokenizer config can be retrieved from: // https://huggingface.co/hf-internal-testing/llama-tokenizer/raw/main/tokenizer.json #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; #[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; use anyhow::{bail, Error as E, Result}; use clap::Parser; use candle::{DType, Tensor}; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use std::io::Write; use candle_transformers::models::llama as model; use model::{Config, Llama, LlamaConfig}; const EOS_TOKEN: &str = "</s>"; const DEFAULT_PROMPT: &str = "My favorite theorem is "; #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Use npy instead of safetensors #[arg(long)] npy: Option<String>, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, /// Disable the key-value cache. #[arg(long)] no_kv_cache: bool, /// The initial prompt. #[arg(long)] prompt: Option<String>, /// Use different dtype than f16 #[arg(long)] dtype: Option<String>, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, #[arg(long)] model_id: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] revision: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] v1: bool, #[arg(long)] use_flash_attn: bool, /// The folder name that contains safetensor weights and json files /// (same structure as huggingface online) #[arg(long)] local_weights: Option<String>, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.0)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tokenizers::Tokenizer; use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let dtype = match args.dtype.as_deref() { Some("f16") => DType::F16, Some("bf16") => DType::BF16, Some("f32") => DType::F32, Some(dtype) => bail!("Unsupported dtype {dtype}"), None => DType::F16, }; let (llama, tokenizer_filename, cache) = match args.npy { Some(filename) => { let config = if args.v1 { Config::config_7b_v1(args.use_flash_attn) } else { Config::config_7b_v2(args.use_flash_attn) }; let cache = model::Cache::new(!args.no_kv_cache, dtype, &config, &device)?; let vb = VarBuilder::from_npz(filename, dtype, &device)?; let tokenizer = std::path::PathBuf::from("llama-tokenizer.json"); (Llama::load(vb, &cache, &config)?, tokenizer, cache) } None => { let api = Api::new()?; let model_id = args.model_id.unwrap_or_else(|| { if args.v1 { "Narsil/amall-7b".to_string() } else { "meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf".to_string() } }); println!("loading the model weights from {model_id}"); let revision = args.revision.unwrap_or("main".to_string()); let api = api.repo(Repo::with_revision(model_id, RepoType::Model, revision)); let tokenizer_filename = match &args.local_weights { Some(path) => (path.to_owned() + "tokenizer.json").into(), _ => api.get("tokenizer.json")?, }; let config_filename = match &args.local_weights { Some(path) => (path.to_owned() + "config.json").into(), _ => api.get("config.json")?, }; let config: LlamaConfig = serde_json::from_slice(&std::fs::read(config_filename)?)?; let config = config.into_config(args.use_flash_attn); let mut filenames = vec![]; for rfilename in [ "model-00001-of-00002.safetensors", "model-00002-of-00002.safetensors", ] { match &args.local_weights { Some(path) => { filenames.push((path.to_owned() + rfilename).into()); } _ => { let filename = api.get(rfilename)?; filenames.push(filename); } }; } println!("building the model"); let cache = model::Cache::new(!args.no_kv_cache, dtype, &config, &device)?; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&filenames, dtype, &device)? }; (Llama::load(vb, &cache, &config)?, tokenizer_filename, cache) } }; let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let eos_token_id = tokenizer.token_to_id(EOS_TOKEN); let prompt = args.prompt.as_ref().map_or(DEFAULT_PROMPT, |p| p.as_str()); let mut tokens = tokenizer .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); println!("starting the inference loop"); print!("{prompt}"); let mut logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p); let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); let mut index_pos = 0; let mut token_generated = 0; for index in 0..args.sample_len { let context_size = if cache.use_kv_cache && index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let ctxt = &tokens[tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size)..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = llama.forward(&input, index_pos)?; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?; let logits = if args.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(args.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, args.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; index_pos += ctxt.len(); let next_token = logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; token_generated += 1; tokens.push(next_token); // Extracting the last token as a string is complicated, here we just apply some simple // heuristics as it seems to work well enough for this example. See the following for more // details: // https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers/issues/1141#issuecomment-1562644141 if let Some(text) = tokenizer.id_to_token(next_token) { let text = text.replace('▁', " ").replace("<0x0A>", "\n"); print!("{text}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } if Some(next_token) == eos_token_id { break; } } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); println!( "\n\n{} tokens generated ({} token/s)\n", token_generated, token_generated as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/yi/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; use candle_transformers::models::yi::{Config, Model}; use candle::{DType, Device, Tensor}; use candle_examples::token_output_stream::TokenOutputStream; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; #[derive(Clone, Debug, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)] enum Which { #[value(name = "6b")] L6b, #[value(name = "34b")] L34b, } struct TextGeneration { model: Model, device: Device, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream, logits_processor: LogitsProcessor, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, } impl TextGeneration { #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] fn new( model: Model, tokenizer: Tokenizer, seed: u64, temp: Option<f64>, top_p: Option<f64>, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, device: &Device, ) -> Self { let logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(seed, temp, top_p); Self { model, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream::new(tokenizer), logits_processor, repeat_penalty, repeat_last_n, device: device.clone(), } } fn run(&mut self, prompt: &str, sample_len: usize) -> Result<()> { use std::io::Write; self.tokenizer.clear(); let mut tokens = self .tokenizer .tokenizer() .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); for &t in tokens.iter() { if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(t)? { print!("{t}") } } std::io::stdout().flush()?; let mut generated_tokens = 0usize; let eos_token = match self.tokenizer.get_token("<|endoftext|>") { Some(token) => token, None => anyhow::bail!("cannot find the <|endoftext|> token"), }; let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0..sample_len { let context_size = if index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let start_pos = tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size); let ctxt = &tokens[start_pos..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &self.device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = self.model.forward(&input, start_pos)?; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?.squeeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)?; let logits = if self.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(self.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, self.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; let next_token = self.logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); generated_tokens += 1; if next_token == eos_token { break; } if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(next_token)? { print!("{t}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); if let Some(rest) = self.tokenizer.decode_rest().map_err(E::msg)? { print!("{rest}"); } std::io::stdout().flush()?; println!( "\n{generated_tokens} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)", generated_tokens as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) } } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, short = 'n', default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, #[arg(long, default_value = "01-ai/Yi-6B")] model_id: String, #[arg(long, default_value = "main")] revision: String, #[arg(long)] tokenizer_file: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] weight_files: Option<String>, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, /// The model size to use. #[arg(long, default_value = "6b")] which: Which, } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; println!( "avx: {}, neon: {}, simd128: {}, f16c: {}", candle::utils::with_avx(), candle::utils::with_neon(), candle::utils::with_simd128(), candle::utils::with_f16c() ); println!( "temp: {:.2} repeat-penalty: {:.2} repeat-last-n: {}", args.temperature.unwrap_or(0.), args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n ); let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let api = Api::new()?; let repo = api.repo(Repo::with_revision( args.model_id, RepoType::Model, args.revision, )); let tokenizer_filename = match args.tokenizer_file { Some(file) => std::path::PathBuf::from(file), None => repo.get("tokenizer.json")?, }; let filenames = match args.weight_files { Some(files) => files .split(',') .map(std::path::PathBuf::from) .collect::<Vec<_>>(), None => match args.which { Which::L6b => vec![ repo.get("model-00001-of-00002.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00002-of-00002.safetensors")?, ], Which::L34b => vec![ repo.get("model-00001-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00002-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00003-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00004-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00005-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00006-of-00007.safetensors")?, repo.get("model-00007-of-00007.safetensors")?, ], }, }; println!("retrieved the files in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let config = match args.which { Which::L6b => Config::config_6b(), Which::L34b => Config::config_34b(), }; let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let dtype = if device.is_cuda() { DType::BF16 } else { DType::F32 }; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&filenames, dtype, &device)? }; let model = Model::new(&config, vb)?; println!("loaded the model in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let mut pipeline = TextGeneration::new( model, tokenizer, args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p, args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n, &device, ); pipeline.run(&args.prompt, args.sample_len)?; Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/wuerstchen/README.md
# candle-wuerstchen: Efficient Pretraining of Text-to-Image Models ![anthropomorphic cat dressed as a fire fighter](./assets/cat.jpg) The `wuerstchen` example is a port of the [diffusers implementation](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/tree/19edca82f1ff194c07317369a92b470dbae97f34/src/diffusers/pipelines/wuerstchen) for Würstchen v2. The candle implementation reproduces the same structure/files for models and pipelines. Useful resources: - [Official implementation](https://github.com/dome272/Wuerstchen). - [Arxiv paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00637). - Blog post: [Introducing Würstchen: Fast Diffusion for Image Generation](https://huggingface.co/blog/wuerstchen). ## Getting the weights The weights are automatically downloaded for you from the [HuggingFace Hub](https://huggingface.co/) on the first run. There are various command line flags to use local files instead, run with `--help` to learn about them. ## Running some example. ```bash cargo run --example wuerstchen --release --features cuda,cudnn -- \ --prompt "Anthropomorphic cat dressed as a fire fighter" ``` The final image is named `sd_final.png` by default.
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/wuerstchen/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; #[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; use candle_transformers::models::stable_diffusion; use candle_transformers::models::wuerstchen; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use candle::{DType, Device, IndexOp, Tensor}; use clap::Parser; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; const PRIOR_GUIDANCE_SCALE: f64 = 4.0; const RESOLUTION_MULTIPLE: f64 = 42.67; const LATENT_DIM_SCALE: f64 = 10.67; const PRIOR_CIN: usize = 16; const DECODER_CIN: usize = 4; #[derive(Parser)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// The prompt to be used for image generation. #[arg( long, default_value = "A very realistic photo of a rusty robot walking on a sandy beach" )] prompt: String, #[arg(long, default_value = "")] uncond_prompt: String, /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, #[arg(long)] use_flash_attn: bool, /// The height in pixels of the generated image. #[arg(long)] height: Option<usize>, /// The width in pixels of the generated image. #[arg(long)] width: Option<usize>, /// The decoder weight file, in .safetensors format. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] decoder_weights: Option<String>, /// The CLIP weight file, in .safetensors format. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] clip_weights: Option<String>, /// The CLIP weight file used by the prior model, in .safetensors format. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] prior_clip_weights: Option<String>, /// The prior weight file, in .safetensors format. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] prior_weights: Option<String>, /// The VQGAN weight file, in .safetensors format. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] vqgan_weights: Option<String>, #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] /// The file specifying the tokenizer to used for tokenization. tokenizer: Option<String>, #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE")] /// The file specifying the tokenizer to used for prior tokenization. prior_tokenizer: Option<String>, /// The number of samples to generate. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1)] num_samples: i64, /// The name of the final image to generate. #[arg(long, value_name = "FILE", default_value = "sd_final.png")] final_image: String, } #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)] enum ModelFile { Tokenizer, PriorTokenizer, Clip, PriorClip, Decoder, VqGan, Prior, } impl ModelFile { fn get(&self, filename: Option<String>) -> Result<std::path::PathBuf> { use hf_hub::api::sync::Api; match filename { Some(filename) => Ok(std::path::PathBuf::from(filename)), None => { let repo_main = "warp-ai/wuerstchen"; let repo_prior = "warp-ai/wuerstchen-prior"; let (repo, path) = match self { Self::Tokenizer => (repo_main, "tokenizer/tokenizer.json"), Self::PriorTokenizer => (repo_prior, "tokenizer/tokenizer.json"), Self::Clip => (repo_main, "text_encoder/model.safetensors"), Self::PriorClip => (repo_prior, "text_encoder/model.safetensors"), Self::Decoder => (repo_main, "decoder/diffusion_pytorch_model.safetensors"), Self::VqGan => (repo_main, "vqgan/diffusion_pytorch_model.safetensors"), Self::Prior => (repo_prior, "prior/diffusion_pytorch_model.safetensors"), }; let filename = Api::new()?.model(repo.to_string()).get(path)?; Ok(filename) } } } } fn output_filename( basename: &str, sample_idx: i64, num_samples: i64, timestep_idx: Option<usize>, ) -> String { let filename = if num_samples > 1 { match basename.rsplit_once('.') { None => format!("{basename}.{sample_idx}.png"), Some((filename_no_extension, extension)) => { format!("{filename_no_extension}.{sample_idx}.{extension}") } } } else { basename.to_string() }; match timestep_idx { None => filename, Some(timestep_idx) => match filename.rsplit_once('.') { None => format!("{filename}-{timestep_idx}.png"), Some((filename_no_extension, extension)) => { format!("{filename_no_extension}-{timestep_idx}.{extension}") } }, } } fn encode_prompt( prompt: &str, uncond_prompt: Option<&str>, tokenizer: std::path::PathBuf, clip_weights: std::path::PathBuf, clip_config: stable_diffusion::clip::Config, device: &Device, ) -> Result<Tensor> { let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer).map_err(E::msg)?; let pad_id = match &clip_config.pad_with { Some(padding) => *tokenizer.get_vocab(true).get(padding.as_str()).unwrap(), None => *tokenizer.get_vocab(true).get("<|endoftext|>").unwrap(), }; println!("Running with prompt \"{prompt}\"."); let mut tokens = tokenizer .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let tokens_len = tokens.len(); while tokens.len() < clip_config.max_position_embeddings { tokens.push(pad_id) } let tokens = Tensor::new(tokens.as_slice(), device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; println!("Building the clip transformer."); let text_model = stable_diffusion::build_clip_transformer(&clip_config, clip_weights, device, DType::F32)?; let text_embeddings = text_model.forward_with_mask(&tokens, tokens_len - 1)?; match uncond_prompt { None => Ok(text_embeddings), Some(uncond_prompt) => { let mut uncond_tokens = tokenizer .encode(uncond_prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let uncond_tokens_len = uncond_tokens.len(); while uncond_tokens.len() < clip_config.max_position_embeddings { uncond_tokens.push(pad_id) } let uncond_tokens = Tensor::new(uncond_tokens.as_slice(), device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let uncond_embeddings = text_model.forward_with_mask(&uncond_tokens, uncond_tokens_len - 1)?; let text_embeddings = Tensor::cat(&[text_embeddings, uncond_embeddings], 0)?; Ok(text_embeddings) } } } fn run(args: Args) -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let Args { prompt, uncond_prompt, cpu, height, width, tokenizer, final_image, num_samples, clip_weights, prior_weights, vqgan_weights, decoder_weights, tracing, .. } = args; let _guard = if tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; let device = candle_examples::device(cpu)?; let height = height.unwrap_or(1024); let width = width.unwrap_or(1024); let prior_text_embeddings = { let tokenizer = ModelFile::PriorTokenizer.get(args.prior_tokenizer)?; let weights = ModelFile::PriorClip.get(args.prior_clip_weights)?; encode_prompt( &prompt, Some(&uncond_prompt), tokenizer.clone(), weights, stable_diffusion::clip::Config::wuerstchen_prior(), &device, )? }; println!("generated prior text embeddings {prior_text_embeddings:?}"); let text_embeddings = { let tokenizer = ModelFile::Tokenizer.get(tokenizer)?; let weights = ModelFile::Clip.get(clip_weights)?; encode_prompt( &prompt, None, tokenizer.clone(), weights, stable_diffusion::clip::Config::wuerstchen(), &device, )? }; println!("generated text embeddings {text_embeddings:?}"); println!("Building the prior."); let b_size = 1; let image_embeddings = { // https://huggingface.co/warp-ai/wuerstchen-prior/blob/main/prior/config.json let latent_height = (height as f64 / RESOLUTION_MULTIPLE).ceil() as usize; let latent_width = (width as f64 / RESOLUTION_MULTIPLE).ceil() as usize; let mut latents = Tensor::randn( 0f32, 1f32, (b_size, PRIOR_CIN, latent_height, latent_width), &device, )?; let prior = { let file = ModelFile::Prior.get(prior_weights)?; let vb = unsafe { candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[file], DType::F32, &device)? }; wuerstchen::prior::WPrior::new( /* c_in */ PRIOR_CIN, /* c */ 1536, /* c_cond */ 1280, /* c_r */ 64, /* depth */ 32, /* nhead */ 24, args.use_flash_attn, vb, )? }; let prior_scheduler = wuerstchen::ddpm::DDPMWScheduler::new(60, Default::default())?; let timesteps = prior_scheduler.timesteps(); let timesteps = &timesteps[..timesteps.len() - 1]; println!("prior denoising"); for (index, &t) in timesteps.iter().enumerate() { let start_time = std::time::Instant::now(); let latent_model_input = Tensor::cat(&[&latents, &latents], 0)?; let ratio = (Tensor::ones(2, DType::F32, &device)? * t)?; let noise_pred = prior.forward(&latent_model_input, &ratio, &prior_text_embeddings)?; let noise_pred = noise_pred.chunk(2, 0)?; let (noise_pred_text, noise_pred_uncond) = (&noise_pred[0], &noise_pred[1]); let noise_pred = (noise_pred_uncond + ((noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)? * PRIOR_GUIDANCE_SCALE)?)?; latents = prior_scheduler.step(&noise_pred, t, &latents)?; let dt = start_time.elapsed().as_secs_f32(); println!("step {}/{} done, {:.2}s", index + 1, timesteps.len(), dt); } ((latents * 42.)? - 1.)? }; println!("Building the vqgan."); let vqgan = { let file = ModelFile::VqGan.get(vqgan_weights)?; let vb = unsafe { candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[file], DType::F32, &device)? }; wuerstchen::paella_vq::PaellaVQ::new(vb)? }; println!("Building the decoder."); // https://huggingface.co/warp-ai/wuerstchen/blob/main/decoder/config.json let decoder = { let file = ModelFile::Decoder.get(decoder_weights)?; let vb = unsafe { candle_nn::VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[file], DType::F32, &device)? }; wuerstchen::diffnext::WDiffNeXt::new( /* c_in */ DECODER_CIN, /* c_out */ DECODER_CIN, /* c_r */ 64, /* c_cond */ 1024, /* clip_embd */ 1024, /* patch_size */ 2, args.use_flash_attn, vb, )? }; for idx in 0..num_samples { // https://huggingface.co/warp-ai/wuerstchen/blob/main/model_index.json let latent_height = (image_embeddings.dim(2)? as f64 * LATENT_DIM_SCALE) as usize; let latent_width = (image_embeddings.dim(3)? as f64 * LATENT_DIM_SCALE) as usize; let mut latents = Tensor::randn( 0f32, 1f32, (b_size, DECODER_CIN, latent_height, latent_width), &device, )?; println!("diffusion process with prior {image_embeddings:?}"); let scheduler = wuerstchen::ddpm::DDPMWScheduler::new(12, Default::default())?; let timesteps = scheduler.timesteps(); let timesteps = &timesteps[..timesteps.len() - 1]; for (index, &t) in timesteps.iter().enumerate() { let start_time = std::time::Instant::now(); let ratio = (Tensor::ones(1, DType::F32, &device)? * t)?; let noise_pred = decoder.forward(&latents, &ratio, &image_embeddings, Some(&text_embeddings))?; latents = scheduler.step(&noise_pred, t, &latents)?; let dt = start_time.elapsed().as_secs_f32(); println!("step {}/{} done, {:.2}s", index + 1, timesteps.len(), dt); } println!( "Generating the final image for sample {}/{}.", idx + 1, num_samples ); let image = vqgan.decode(&(&latents * 0.3764)?)?; let image = (image.clamp(0f32, 1f32)? * 255.)? .to_dtype(DType::U8)? .i(0)?; let image_filename = output_filename(&final_image, idx + 1, num_samples, None); candle_examples::save_image(&image, image_filename)? } Ok(()) } fn main() -> Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); run(args) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/bert/README.md
# candle-bert Bert is a general large language model. In this example it can be used for two different tasks: - Compute sentence embeddings for a prompt. - Compute similarities between a set of sentences. ## Sentence embeddings Bert is used to compute the sentence embeddings for a prompt. The model weights are downloaded from the hub on the first run. ```bash cargo run --example bert --release -- --prompt "Here is a test sentence" > [[[ 0.0798, -0.0665, -0.0247, ..., -0.1082, -0.1000, -0.2751], > [ 0.4218, 0.2690, 0.2740, ..., 0.3889, 1.3503, 0.9908], > [ 0.0466, 0.3041, -0.1143, ..., 0.4427, 0.6926, -0.1515], > ... > [ 0.3396, 0.4320, -0.4408, ..., 0.9212, 0.2331, -0.6777], > [ 0.2789, 0.7539, 0.4306, ..., -0.0095, 0.3375, -1.7529], > [ 0.6737, 0.7882, 0.0548, ..., 0.1836, 0.7299, -0.6617]]] > Tensor[[1, 7, 384], f32] ``` ## Similarities In this example, Bert is used to compute the sentence embeddings for a set of sentences (hardcoded in the examples). Then cosine similarities are computed for each sentence pair and they are reported by decreasing values, hence the first reported pair contains the two sentences that have the highest similarity score. The sentence embeddings are computed using average pooling through all the sentence tokens, including some potential padding. ```bash cargo run --example bert --release > score: 0.85 'The new movie is awesome' 'The new movie is so great' > score: 0.61 'The cat sits outside' 'The cat plays in the garden' > score: 0.52 'I love pasta' 'Do you like pizza?' > score: 0.23 'The new movie is awesome' 'Do you like pizza?' > score: 0.22 'I love pasta' 'The new movie is awesome' ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/bert/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use candle_transformers::models::bert::{BertModel, Config, DTYPE}; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use candle::Tensor; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use clap::Parser; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::{PaddingParams, Tokenizer}; #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, /// The model to use, check out available models: https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers&sort=trending #[arg(long)] model_id: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] revision: Option<String>, /// When set, compute embeddings for this prompt. #[arg(long)] prompt: Option<String>, /// Use the pytorch weights rather than the safetensors ones #[arg(long)] use_pth: bool, /// The number of times to run the prompt. #[arg(long, default_value = "1")] n: usize, /// L2 normalization for embeddings. #[arg(long, default_value = "true")] normalize_embeddings: bool, } impl Args { fn build_model_and_tokenizer(&self) -> Result<(BertModel, Tokenizer)> { let device = candle_examples::device(self.cpu)?; let default_model = "sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2".to_string(); let default_revision = "refs/pr/21".to_string(); let (model_id, revision) = match (self.model_id.to_owned(), self.revision.to_owned()) { (Some(model_id), Some(revision)) => (model_id, revision), (Some(model_id), None) => (model_id, "main".to_string()), (None, Some(revision)) => (default_model, revision), (None, None) => (default_model, default_revision), }; let repo = Repo::with_revision(model_id, RepoType::Model, revision); let (config_filename, tokenizer_filename, weights_filename) = { let api = Api::new()?; let api = api.repo(repo); let config = api.get("config.json")?; let tokenizer = api.get("tokenizer.json")?; let weights = if self.use_pth { api.get("pytorch_model.bin")? } else { api.get("model.safetensors")? }; (config, tokenizer, weights) }; let config = std::fs::read_to_string(config_filename)?; let config: Config = serde_json::from_str(&config)?; let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let vb = if self.use_pth { VarBuilder::from_pth(&weights_filename, DTYPE, &device)? } else { unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[weights_filename], DTYPE, &device)? } }; let model = BertModel::load(vb, &config)?; Ok((model, tokenizer)) } } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { println!("tracing..."); let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let (model, mut tokenizer) = args.build_model_and_tokenizer()?; let device = &model.device; if let Some(prompt) = args.prompt { let tokenizer = tokenizer .with_padding(None) .with_truncation(None) .map_err(E::msg)?; let tokens = tokenizer .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); let token_ids = Tensor::new(&tokens[..], device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let token_type_ids = token_ids.zeros_like()?; println!("Loaded and encoded {:?}", start.elapsed()); for idx in 0..args.n { let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let ys = model.forward(&token_ids, &token_type_ids)?; if idx == 0 { println!("{ys}"); } println!("Took {:?}", start.elapsed()); } } else { let sentences = [ "The cat sits outside", "A man is playing guitar", "I love pasta", "The new movie is awesome", "The cat plays in the garden", "A woman watches TV", "The new movie is so great", "Do you like pizza?", ]; let n_sentences = sentences.len(); if let Some(pp) = tokenizer.get_padding_mut() { pp.strategy = tokenizers::PaddingStrategy::BatchLongest } else { let pp = PaddingParams { strategy: tokenizers::PaddingStrategy::BatchLongest, ..Default::default() }; tokenizer.with_padding(Some(pp)); } let tokens = tokenizer .encode_batch(sentences.to_vec(), true) .map_err(E::msg)?; let token_ids = tokens .iter() .map(|tokens| { let tokens = tokens.get_ids().to_vec(); Ok(Tensor::new(tokens.as_slice(), device)?) }) .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?; let token_ids = Tensor::stack(&token_ids, 0)?; let token_type_ids = token_ids.zeros_like()?; println!("running inference on batch {:?}", token_ids.shape()); let embeddings = model.forward(&token_ids, &token_type_ids)?; println!("generated embeddings {:?}", embeddings.shape()); // Apply some avg-pooling by taking the mean embedding value for all tokens (including padding) let (_n_sentence, n_tokens, _hidden_size) = embeddings.dims3()?; let embeddings = (embeddings.sum(1)? / (n_tokens as f64))?; let embeddings = if args.normalize_embeddings { normalize_l2(&embeddings)? } else { embeddings }; println!("pooled embeddings {:?}", embeddings.shape()); let mut similarities = vec![]; for i in 0..n_sentences { let e_i = embeddings.get(i)?; for j in (i + 1)..n_sentences { let e_j = embeddings.get(j)?; let sum_ij = (&e_i * &e_j)?.sum_all()?.to_scalar::<f32>()?; let sum_i2 = (&e_i * &e_i)?.sum_all()?.to_scalar::<f32>()?; let sum_j2 = (&e_j * &e_j)?.sum_all()?.to_scalar::<f32>()?; let cosine_similarity = sum_ij / (sum_i2 * sum_j2).sqrt(); similarities.push((cosine_similarity, i, j)) } } similarities.sort_by(|u, v| v.0.total_cmp(&u.0)); for &(score, i, j) in similarities[..5].iter() { println!("score: {score:.2} '{}' '{}'", sentences[i], sentences[j]) } } Ok(()) } pub fn normalize_l2(v: &Tensor) -> Result<Tensor> { Ok(v.broadcast_div(&v.sqr()?.sum_keepdim(1)?.sqrt()?)?) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/phi/README.md
# candle-phi: 1.3b LLM with state of the art performance for <10b models. [Phi-1.5](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/phi-1_5) is a language model using only 1.3 billion parameters but with state of the art performance compared to models with up to 10 billion parameters. The candle implementation provides both the standard version as well as a quantized variant. ## Running some example ```bash $ cargo run --example phi --release -- --prompt "def print_prime(n): " def print_prime(n): print("Printing prime numbers") for i in range(2, n+1): if is_prime(i): print(i) def is_prime(n): if n <= 1: return False for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(n))+1): if n % i == 0: return False return True $ cargo run --example phi --release -- \ --prompt "Explain how to find the median of an array and write the corresponding python function.\nAnswer:" \ --quantized --sample-len 200 Explain how to find the median of an array and write the corresponding python function. Answer: The median is the middle value in an array. If the array has an even number of elements, the median is the average of the two middle values. def median(arr): arr.sort() n = len(arr) if n % 2 == 0: return (arr[n//2 - 1] + arr[n//2]) / 2 else: return arr[n//2] ``` This also supports the [Puffin Phi v2 model](https://huggingface.co/teknium/Puffin-Phi-v2) for human interaction. ``` $ cargo run --example phi --release -- \ --prompt "USER: What would you do on a sunny day in Paris?\nASSISTANT:" \ --sample-len 200 --model puffin-phi-v2 --quantized USER: What would you do on a sunny day in Paris? ASSISTANT: On a sunny day in Paris, you could visit the Musée du Louvre to admire the famous painting "Mona Lisa" by Leonardo da Vinci. You might also want to stroll along the Champs-Élysées and enjoy the beautiful architecture of the buildings around you. Don't forget to stop by a café for a cup of coffee and to soak up the sun!" ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/phi/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use clap::{Parser, ValueEnum}; use candle_transformers::models::mixformer::{Config, MixFormerSequentialForCausalLM as MixFormer}; use candle_transformers::models::quantized_mixformer::MixFormerSequentialForCausalLM as QMixFormer; use candle::{DType, Device, Tensor}; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; enum Model { MixFormer(MixFormer), Quantized(QMixFormer), } struct TextGeneration { model: Model, device: Device, tokenizer: Tokenizer, logits_processor: LogitsProcessor, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, verbose_prompt: bool, } impl TextGeneration { #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] fn new( model: Model, tokenizer: Tokenizer, seed: u64, temp: Option<f64>, top_p: Option<f64>, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, verbose_prompt: bool, device: &Device, ) -> Self { let logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(seed, temp, top_p); Self { model, tokenizer, logits_processor, repeat_penalty, repeat_last_n, verbose_prompt, device: device.clone(), } } fn run(&mut self, prompt: &str, sample_len: usize) -> Result<()> { use std::io::Write; println!("starting the inference loop"); let tokens = self.tokenizer.encode(prompt, true).map_err(E::msg)?; if tokens.is_empty() { anyhow::bail!("Empty prompts are not supported in the phi model.") } if self.verbose_prompt { for (token, id) in tokens.get_tokens().iter().zip(tokens.get_ids().iter()) { let token = token.replace('▁', " ").replace("<0x0A>", "\n"); println!("{id:7} -> '{token}'"); } } let mut tokens = tokens.get_ids().to_vec(); let mut generated_tokens = 0usize; let eos_token = match self.tokenizer.get_vocab(true).get("<|endoftext|>") { Some(token) => *token, None => anyhow::bail!("cannot find the endoftext token"), }; print!("{prompt}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0..sample_len { let context_size = if index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let ctxt = &tokens[tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size)..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &self.device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = match &mut self.model { Model::MixFormer(m) => m.forward(&input)?, Model::Quantized(m) => m.forward(&input)?, }; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)?; let logits = if self.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(self.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, self.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; let next_token = self.logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); generated_tokens += 1; if next_token == eos_token { break; } let token = self.tokenizer.decode(&[next_token], true).map_err(E::msg)?; print!("{token}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); println!( "\n{generated_tokens} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)", generated_tokens as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) } } #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, ValueEnum)] enum WhichModel { #[value(name = "1")] V1, #[value(name = "1.5")] V1_5, PuffinPhiV2, PhiHermes, } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, /// Display the token for the specified prompt. #[arg(long)] verbose_prompt: bool, #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, short = 'n', default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, #[arg(long)] model_id: Option<String>, #[arg(long, default_value = "1.5")] model: WhichModel, #[arg(long)] revision: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] weight_file: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] tokenizer: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] quantized: bool, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; println!( "avx: {}, neon: {}, simd128: {}, f16c: {}", candle::utils::with_avx(), candle::utils::with_neon(), candle::utils::with_simd128(), candle::utils::with_f16c() ); println!( "temp: {:.2} repeat-penalty: {:.2} repeat-last-n: {}", args.temperature.unwrap_or(0.), args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n ); let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let api = Api::new()?; let model_id = match args.model_id { Some(model_id) => model_id.to_string(), None => { if args.quantized { "lmz/candle-quantized-phi".to_string() } else { match args.model { WhichModel::V1 => "microsoft/phi-1".to_string(), WhichModel::V1_5 => "microsoft/phi-1_5".to_string(), WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 | WhichModel::PhiHermes => { "lmz/candle-quantized-phi".to_string() } } } } }; let revision = match args.revision { Some(rev) => rev.to_string(), None => { if args.quantized { "main".to_string() } else { match args.model { WhichModel::V1 => "refs/pr/2".to_string(), WhichModel::V1_5 => "refs/pr/18".to_string(), WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 | WhichModel::PhiHermes => "main".to_string(), } } } }; let repo = api.repo(Repo::with_revision(model_id, RepoType::Model, revision)); let tokenizer_filename = match args.tokenizer { Some(file) => std::path::PathBuf::from(file), None => match args.model { WhichModel::V1 | WhichModel::V1_5 => repo.get("tokenizer.json")?, WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 | WhichModel::PhiHermes => { repo.get("tokenizer-puffin-phi-v2.json")? } }, }; let filename = match args.weight_file { Some(weight_file) => std::path::PathBuf::from(weight_file), None => { if args.quantized { match args.model { WhichModel::V1 => repo.get("model-v1-q4k.gguf")?, WhichModel::V1_5 => repo.get("model-q4k.gguf")?, WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 => repo.get("model-puffin-phi-v2-q4k.gguf")?, WhichModel::PhiHermes => repo.get("model-phi-hermes-1_3B-q4k.gguf")?, } } else { match args.model { WhichModel::V1 | WhichModel::V1_5 => repo.get("model.safetensors")?, WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 => repo.get("model-puffin-phi-v2.safetensors")?, WhichModel::PhiHermes => repo.get("model-phi-hermes-1_3B.safetensors")?, } } } }; println!("retrieved the files in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let config = match args.model { WhichModel::V1 => Config::v1(), WhichModel::V1_5 => Config::v1_5(), WhichModel::PuffinPhiV2 => Config::puffin_phi_v2(), WhichModel::PhiHermes => Config::phi_hermes_1_3b(), }; let (model, device) = if args.quantized { let vb = candle_transformers::quantized_var_builder::VarBuilder::from_gguf(&filename)?; let model = QMixFormer::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::Quantized(model), Device::Cpu) } else { let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&[filename], DType::F32, &device)? }; let model = MixFormer::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::MixFormer(model), device) }; println!("loaded the model in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let mut pipeline = TextGeneration::new( model, tokenizer, args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p, args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n, args.verbose_prompt, &device, ); pipeline.run(&args.prompt, args.sample_len)?; Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/mistral/README.md
# candle-mistral: 7b LLM with Apache 2.0 licensed weights Mistral-7B-v0.1 is a pretrained generative LLM with 7 billion parameters. It outperforms all the publicly available 13b models as of 2023-09-28. Weights (and the original Python model code) are released under the permissive Apache 2.0 license. - [Blog post](https://mistral.ai/news/announcing-mistral-7b/) from Mistral announcing the model release. - [Model card](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1) on the HuggingFace Hub. This example supports the initial model as well as a quantized variant. ## Running the example ```bash $ cargo run --example mistral --release --features cuda -- --prompt 'Write helloworld code in Rust' --sample-len 150 Generated text: Write helloworld code in Rust ============================= This is a simple example of how to write "Hello, world!" program in Rust. ## Compile and run ``bash $ cargo build --release Compiling hello-world v0.1.0 (/home/user/rust/hello-world) Finished release [optimized] target(s) in 0.26s $ ./target/release/hello-world Hello, world! `` ## Source code ``rust fn main() { println!("Hello, world!"); } `` ## License This example is released under the terms ``` ## Running the quantized version of the model ```bash $ cargo run --example mistral --features accelerate --release -- \ $ --prompt "Here is a sample quick sort implementation in rust " --quantized -n 400 avx: false, neon: true, simd128: false, f16c: false temp: 0.00 repeat-penalty: 1.10 repeat-last-n: 64 retrieved the files in 562.292µs loaded the model in 1.100323667s Here is a sample quick sort implementation in rust ``rust fn quick_sort(arr: &mut [i32]) { if arr.len() <= 1 { return; } let pivot = arr[0]; let mut left = vec![]; let mut right = vec![]; for i in 1..arr.len() { if arr[i] < pivot { left.push(arr[i]); } else { right.push(arr[i]); } } quick_sort(&mut left); quick_sort(&mut right); let mut i = 0; for _ in &left { arr[i] = left.pop().unwrap(); i += 1; } for _ in &right { arr[i] = right.pop().unwrap(); i += 1; } } `` 226 tokens generated (10.91 token/s) ```
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/mistral/main.rs
#[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[cfg(feature = "accelerate")] extern crate accelerate_src; use anyhow::{Error as E, Result}; use clap::Parser; use candle_transformers::models::mistral::{Config, Model as Mistral}; use candle_transformers::models::quantized_mistral::Model as QMistral; use candle::{DType, Device, Tensor}; use candle_examples::token_output_stream::TokenOutputStream; use candle_nn::VarBuilder; use candle_transformers::generation::LogitsProcessor; use hf_hub::{api::sync::Api, Repo, RepoType}; use tokenizers::Tokenizer; enum Model { Mistral(Mistral), Quantized(QMistral), } struct TextGeneration { model: Model, device: Device, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream, logits_processor: LogitsProcessor, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, } impl TextGeneration { #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] fn new( model: Model, tokenizer: Tokenizer, seed: u64, temp: Option<f64>, top_p: Option<f64>, repeat_penalty: f32, repeat_last_n: usize, device: &Device, ) -> Self { let logits_processor = LogitsProcessor::new(seed, temp, top_p); Self { model, tokenizer: TokenOutputStream::new(tokenizer), logits_processor, repeat_penalty, repeat_last_n, device: device.clone(), } } fn run(&mut self, prompt: &str, sample_len: usize) -> Result<()> { use std::io::Write; self.tokenizer.clear(); let mut tokens = self .tokenizer .tokenizer() .encode(prompt, true) .map_err(E::msg)? .get_ids() .to_vec(); for &t in tokens.iter() { if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(t)? { print!("{t}") } } std::io::stdout().flush()?; let mut generated_tokens = 0usize; let eos_token = match self.tokenizer.get_token("</s>") { Some(token) => token, None => anyhow::bail!("cannot find the </s> token"), }; let start_gen = std::time::Instant::now(); for index in 0..sample_len { let context_size = if index > 0 { 1 } else { tokens.len() }; let start_pos = tokens.len().saturating_sub(context_size); let ctxt = &tokens[start_pos..]; let input = Tensor::new(ctxt, &self.device)?.unsqueeze(0)?; let logits = match &mut self.model { Model::Mistral(m) => m.forward(&input, start_pos)?, Model::Quantized(m) => m.forward(&input, start_pos)?, }; let logits = logits.squeeze(0)?.squeeze(0)?.to_dtype(DType::F32)?; let logits = if self.repeat_penalty == 1. { logits } else { let start_at = tokens.len().saturating_sub(self.repeat_last_n); candle_transformers::utils::apply_repeat_penalty( &logits, self.repeat_penalty, &tokens[start_at..], )? }; let next_token = self.logits_processor.sample(&logits)?; tokens.push(next_token); generated_tokens += 1; if next_token == eos_token { break; } if let Some(t) = self.tokenizer.next_token(next_token)? { print!("{t}"); std::io::stdout().flush()?; } } let dt = start_gen.elapsed(); if let Some(rest) = self.tokenizer.decode_rest().map_err(E::msg)? { print!("{rest}"); } std::io::stdout().flush()?; println!( "\n{generated_tokens} tokens generated ({:.2} token/s)", generated_tokens as f64 / dt.as_secs_f64(), ); Ok(()) } } #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, /// Enable tracing (generates a trace-timestamp.json file). #[arg(long)] tracing: bool, #[arg(long)] use_flash_attn: bool, #[arg(long)] prompt: String, /// The temperature used to generate samples. #[arg(long)] temperature: Option<f64>, /// Nucleus sampling probability cutoff. #[arg(long)] top_p: Option<f64>, /// The seed to use when generating random samples. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 299792458)] seed: u64, /// The length of the sample to generate (in tokens). #[arg(long, short = 'n', default_value_t = 100)] sample_len: usize, #[arg(long, default_value = "lmz/candle-mistral")] model_id: String, #[arg(long, default_value = "main")] revision: String, #[arg(long)] tokenizer_file: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] weight_files: Option<String>, #[arg(long)] quantized: bool, /// Penalty to be applied for repeating tokens, 1. means no penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 1.1)] repeat_penalty: f32, /// The context size to consider for the repeat penalty. #[arg(long, default_value_t = 64)] repeat_last_n: usize, } fn main() -> Result<()> { use tracing_chrome::ChromeLayerBuilder; use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*; let args = Args::parse(); let _guard = if args.tracing { let (chrome_layer, guard) = ChromeLayerBuilder::new().build(); tracing_subscriber::registry().with(chrome_layer).init(); Some(guard) } else { None }; println!( "avx: {}, neon: {}, simd128: {}, f16c: {}", candle::utils::with_avx(), candle::utils::with_neon(), candle::utils::with_simd128(), candle::utils::with_f16c() ); println!( "temp: {:.2} repeat-penalty: {:.2} repeat-last-n: {}", args.temperature.unwrap_or(0.), args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n ); let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let api = Api::new()?; let repo = api.repo(Repo::with_revision( args.model_id, RepoType::Model, args.revision, )); let tokenizer_filename = match args.tokenizer_file { Some(file) => std::path::PathBuf::from(file), None => repo.get("tokenizer.json")?, }; let filenames = match args.weight_files { Some(files) => files .split(',') .map(std::path::PathBuf::from) .collect::<Vec<_>>(), None => { if args.quantized { vec![repo.get("model-q4k.gguf")?] } else { vec![ repo.get("pytorch_model-00001-of-00002.safetensors")?, repo.get("pytorch_model-00002-of-00002.safetensors")?, ] } } }; println!("retrieved the files in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let tokenizer = Tokenizer::from_file(tokenizer_filename).map_err(E::msg)?; let start = std::time::Instant::now(); let config = Config::config_7b_v0_1(args.use_flash_attn); let (model, device) = if args.quantized { let filename = &filenames[0]; let vb = candle_transformers::quantized_var_builder::VarBuilder::from_gguf(filename)?; let model = QMistral::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::Quantized(model), Device::Cpu) } else { let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let dtype = if device.is_cuda() { DType::BF16 } else { DType::F32 }; let vb = unsafe { VarBuilder::from_mmaped_safetensors(&filenames, dtype, &device)? }; let model = Mistral::new(&config, vb)?; (Model::Mistral(model), device) }; println!("loaded the model in {:?}", start.elapsed()); let mut pipeline = TextGeneration::new( model, tokenizer, args.seed, args.temperature, args.top_p, args.repeat_penalty, args.repeat_last_n, &device, ); pipeline.run(&args.prompt, args.sample_len)?; Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops/main.rs
// This example illustrates how to implement custom operations. These operations can provide their // own forward pass (CPU and GPU versions) as well as their backward pass. // // In this example we add the RMS normalization operation and implement it for f32. #[cfg(feature = "mkl")] extern crate intel_mkl_src; #[allow(unused)] mod cuda_kernels; use clap::Parser; use candle::{CpuStorage, CustomOp1, Layout, Result, Shape, Tensor}; #[derive(Parser, Debug)] #[command(author, version, about, long_about = None)] struct Args { /// Run on CPU rather than on GPU. #[arg(long)] cpu: bool, } struct LayerNorm { eps: f32, } impl CustomOp1 for LayerNorm { fn name(&self) -> &'static str { "layer-norm" } fn cpu_fwd(&self, storage: &CpuStorage, layout: &Layout) -> Result<(CpuStorage, Shape)> { let (dim1, dim2) = layout.shape().dims2()?; let slice = storage.as_slice::<f32>()?; let src = match layout.contiguous_offsets() { None => candle::bail!("input has to be contiguous"), Some((o1, o2)) => &slice[o1..o2], }; let mut dst = Vec::with_capacity(dim1 * dim2); for idx1 in 0..dim1 { let src = &src[idx1 * dim2..(idx1 + 1) * dim2]; let variance = src.iter().map(|x| x * x).sum::<f32>(); let s_variance = 1f32 / (variance / dim2 as f32 + self.eps).sqrt(); dst.extend(src.iter().map(|x| x * s_variance)) } let storage = candle::WithDType::to_cpu_storage_owned(dst); Ok((storage, layout.shape().clone())) } #[cfg(feature = "cuda")] fn cuda_fwd( &self, storage: &candle::CudaStorage, layout: &Layout, ) -> Result<(candle::CudaStorage, Shape)> { use candle::backend::BackendStorage; use candle::cuda_backend::cudarc::driver::{LaunchAsync, LaunchConfig}; use candle::cuda_backend::WrapErr; let (d1, d2) = layout.shape().dims2()?; let d1 = d1 as u32; let d2 = d2 as u32; let dev = storage.device().clone(); let slice = storage.as_cuda_slice::<f32>()?; let slice = match layout.contiguous_offsets() { None => candle::bail!("input has to be contiguous"), Some((o1, o2)) => slice.slice(o1..o2), }; let elem_count = layout.shape().elem_count(); let dst = unsafe { dev.alloc::<f32>(elem_count) }.w()?; let func = dev.get_or_load_func("rms_f32", cuda_kernels::LAYERNORM_KERNELS)?; let params = (&dst, &slice, self.eps, d1, d2); let cfg = LaunchConfig { grid_dim: (d1, 1, 1), block_dim: (d2, 1, 1), shared_mem_bytes: 0, }; unsafe { func.launch(cfg, params) }.w()?; let dst = candle::CudaStorage::wrap_cuda_slice(dst, dev); Ok((dst, layout.shape().clone())) } } fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> { let args = Args::parse(); let device = candle_examples::device(args.cpu)?; let t = Tensor::arange(0f32, 14f32, &device)?.reshape((2, 7))?; println!("{t}"); let t = t.apply_op1(LayerNorm { eps: 1e-5 })?; println!("{t}"); Ok(()) }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops/cuda_kernels.rs
#[rustfmt::skip] pub const LAYERNORM_KERNELS: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/examples/custom-ops/kernels//layernorm_kernels.ptx"));
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops/kernels/layernorm_kernels.cu
#include <stdint.h> #include "reduction_utils.cuh" template <typename scalar_t> __device__ void rms_norm_kernel(scalar_t *__restrict__ out, // [num_tokens, hidden_size] const scalar_t *__restrict__ input, // [num_tokens, hidden_size] const float epsilon, const uint32_t num_tokens, const uint32_t hidden_size) { __shared__ float s_variance; float variance = 0.0f; for (int idx = threadIdx.x; idx < hidden_size; idx += blockDim.x) { const float x = (float)input[blockIdx.x * hidden_size + idx]; variance += x * x; } variance = blockReduceSum<float>(variance); if (threadIdx.x == 0) { s_variance = rsqrtf(variance / hidden_size + epsilon); } __syncthreads(); for (int idx = threadIdx.x; idx < hidden_size; idx += blockDim.x) { float x = (float)input[blockIdx.x * hidden_size + idx]; out[blockIdx.x * hidden_size + idx] = ((scalar_t)(x * s_variance)); } } extern "C" __global__ void rms_f32( float *__restrict__ out, // [num_tokens, hidden_size] const float *__restrict__ input, // [num_tokens, hidden_size] const float epsilon, const uint32_t num_tokens, const uint32_t hidden_size) { rms_norm_kernel(out, input, epsilon, num_tokens, hidden_size); }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-examples/examples/custom-ops/kernels/reduction_utils.cuh
/* * Adapted from * https://github.com/NVIDIA/FasterTransformer/blob/release/v5.3_tag/src/fastertransformer/kernels/reduce_kernel_utils.cuh * Copyright (c) 2023, The vLLM team. * Copyright (c) 2020-2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #pragma once template <typename T> __inline__ __device__ T warpReduceSum(T val) { #pragma unroll for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) val += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, val, mask, 32); return val; } /* Calculate the sum of all elements in a block */ template <typename T> __inline__ __device__ T blockReduceSum(T val) { static __shared__ T shared[32]; int lane = threadIdx.x & 0x1f; int wid = threadIdx.x >> 5; val = warpReduceSum<T>(val); if (lane == 0) shared[wid] = val; __syncthreads(); // Modify from blockDim.x << 5 to blockDim.x / 32. to prevent // blockDim.x is not divided by 32 val = (threadIdx.x < (blockDim.x / 32.f)) ? shared[lane] : (T)(0.0f); val = warpReduceSum<T>(val); return val; }
0
hf_public_repos/candle
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/README.md
# candle-kernels This crate contains CUDA kernels used from candle. Some of these implementations come from the [dfdx crate](https://github.com/coreylowman/dfdx).
0
hf_public_repos/candle
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/build.rs
use std::io::Write; fn main() { println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=build.rs"); cuda::set_include_dir(); let (write, kernel_paths) = cuda::build_ptx(); if write { let mut file = std::fs::File::create("src/lib.rs").unwrap(); for kernel_path in kernel_paths { let name = kernel_path.file_stem().unwrap().to_str().unwrap(); file.write_all( format!( r#"pub const {}: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/{}.ptx"));"#, name.to_uppercase().replace('.', "_"), name ) .as_bytes(), ) .unwrap(); file.write_all(&[b'\n']).unwrap(); } } } mod cuda { use anyhow::{Context, Result}; pub fn set_include_dir() { use std::path::PathBuf; // NOTE: copied from cudarc build.rs. // We can't actually set a env!() value from another crate, // so we have to do that here. // use PathBuf; let env_vars = [ "CUDA_PATH", "CUDA_ROOT", "CUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR", "CUDNN_LIB", ]; #[allow(unused)] let env_vars = env_vars .into_iter() .map(std::env::var) .filter_map(Result::ok) .map(Into::<PathBuf>::into); let roots = [ "/usr", "/usr/local/cuda", "/opt/cuda", "/usr/lib/cuda", "C:/Program Files/NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit", "C:/CUDA", ]; #[allow(unused)] let roots = roots.into_iter().map(Into::<PathBuf>::into); #[cfg(feature = "ci-check")] let root: PathBuf = "ci".into(); #[cfg(not(feature = "ci-check"))] let root = env_vars .chain(roots) .find(|path| path.join("include").join("cuda.h").is_file()) .unwrap(); println!( "cargo:rustc-env=CUDA_INCLUDE_DIR={}", root.join("include").display() ); } pub fn build_ptx() -> (bool, Vec<std::path::PathBuf>) { use rayon::prelude::*; use std::path::PathBuf; let out_dir = std::env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap(); let kernel_paths: Vec<PathBuf> = glob::glob("src/*.cu") .unwrap() .map(|p| p.unwrap()) .collect(); let mut include_directories: Vec<PathBuf> = glob::glob("src/**/*.cuh") .unwrap() .map(|p| p.unwrap()) .collect(); println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=src/"); // for path in &kernel_paths { // println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", path.display()); // } for path in &mut include_directories { // println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", path.display()); let destination = std::format!("{out_dir}/{}", path.file_name().unwrap().to_str().unwrap()); std::fs::copy(path.clone(), destination).unwrap(); // remove the filename from the path so it's just the directory path.pop(); } include_directories.sort(); include_directories.dedup(); let compute_cap = compute_cap().expect("Could not get Cuda compute cap"); #[allow(unused)] let include_options: Vec<String> = include_directories .into_iter() .map(|s| "-I".to_string() + &s.into_os_string().into_string().unwrap()) .collect::<Vec<_>>(); let ccbin_env = std::env::var("CANDLE_NVCC_CCBIN"); println!("cargo:rerun-if-env-changed=CANDLE_NVCC_CCBIN"); let children = kernel_paths .par_iter() .flat_map(|p| { let mut output = p.clone(); output.set_extension("ptx"); let output_filename = std::path::Path::new(&out_dir).to_path_buf().join("out").with_file_name(output.file_name().unwrap()); let ignore = if output_filename.exists() { let out_modified = output_filename.metadata().unwrap().modified().unwrap(); let in_modified = p.metadata().unwrap().modified().unwrap(); out_modified.duration_since(in_modified).is_ok() } else { false }; if ignore { None } else { let mut command = std::process::Command::new("nvcc"); command.arg(format!("--gpu-architecture=sm_{compute_cap}")) .arg("--ptx") .args(["--default-stream", "per-thread"]) .args(["--output-directory", &out_dir]) // Flash attention only // .arg("--expt-relaxed-constexpr") .args(&include_options); if let Ok(ccbin_path) = &ccbin_env { command .arg("-allow-unsupported-compiler") .args(["-ccbin", ccbin_path]); } command.arg(p); Some((p, command.spawn() .expect("nvcc failed to start. Ensure that you have CUDA installed and that `nvcc` is in your PATH.").wait_with_output())) } }) .collect::<Vec<_>>(); let ptx_paths: Vec<PathBuf> = glob::glob(&format!("{out_dir}/**/*.ptx")) .unwrap() .map(|p| p.unwrap()) .collect(); // We should rewrite `src/lib.rs` only if there are some newly compiled kernels, or removed // some old ones let write = !children.is_empty() || kernel_paths.len() < ptx_paths.len(); for (kernel_path, child) in children { let output = child.expect("nvcc failed to run. Ensure that you have CUDA installed and that `nvcc` is in your PATH."); assert!( output.status.success(), "nvcc error while compiling {kernel_path:?}:\n\n# stdout\n{:#}\n\n# stderr\n{:#}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout), String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr) ); } (write, kernel_paths) } #[allow(unused)] fn compute_cap() -> Result<usize> { println!("cargo:rerun-if-env-changed=CUDA_COMPUTE_CAP"); // Try to parse compute caps from env let mut compute_cap = if let Ok(compute_cap_str) = std::env::var("CUDA_COMPUTE_CAP") { println!("cargo:rustc-env=CUDA_COMPUTE_CAP={compute_cap_str}"); compute_cap_str .parse::<usize>() .context("Could not parse code")? } else { // Use nvidia-smi to get the current compute cap let out = std::process::Command::new("nvidia-smi") .arg("--query-gpu=compute_cap") .arg("--format=csv") .output() .context("`nvidia-smi` failed. Ensure that you have CUDA installed and that `nvidia-smi` is in your PATH.")?; let out = std::str::from_utf8(&out.stdout).context("stdout is not a utf8 string")?; let mut lines = out.lines(); assert_eq!( lines.next().context("missing line in stdout")?, "compute_cap" ); let cap = lines .next() .context("missing line in stdout")? .replace('.', ""); let cap = cap .parse::<usize>() .with_context(|| format!("cannot parse as int {cap}"))?; println!("cargo:rustc-env=CUDA_COMPUTE_CAP={cap}"); cap }; // Grab available GPU codes from nvcc and select the highest one let (supported_nvcc_codes, max_nvcc_code) = { let out = std::process::Command::new("nvcc") .arg("--list-gpu-code") .output() .expect("`nvcc` failed. Ensure that you have CUDA installed and that `nvcc` is in your PATH."); let out = std::str::from_utf8(&out.stdout).unwrap(); let out = out.lines().collect::<Vec<&str>>(); let mut codes = Vec::with_capacity(out.len()); for code in out { let code = code.split('_').collect::<Vec<&str>>(); if !code.is_empty() && code.contains(&"sm") { if let Ok(num) = code[1].parse::<usize>() { codes.push(num); } } } codes.sort(); let max_nvcc_code = *codes.last().context("no gpu codes parsed from nvcc")?; (codes, max_nvcc_code) }; // Check that nvcc supports the asked compute caps if !supported_nvcc_codes.contains(&compute_cap) { anyhow::bail!( "nvcc cannot target gpu arch {compute_cap}. Available nvcc targets are {supported_nvcc_codes:?}." ); } if compute_cap > max_nvcc_code { anyhow::bail!( "CUDA compute cap {compute_cap} is higher than the highest gpu code from nvcc {max_nvcc_code}" ); } Ok(compute_cap) } }
0
hf_public_repos/candle
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/Cargo.toml
[package] name = "candle-kernels" version = "0.3.1" edition = "2021" description = "CUDA kernels for Candle" repository = "https://github.com/huggingface/candle" keywords = ["blas", "tensor", "machine-learning"] categories = ["science"] license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0" [dependencies] [build-dependencies] anyhow = { version = "1", features = ["backtrace"] } glob = "0.3.1" rayon = "1.7.0"
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/affine.cu
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include<stdint.h> #define AFFINE_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out, \ const TYPENAME mul, \ const TYPENAME add \ ) { \ const size_t *dims = info; \ const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; \ if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = x * mul + add; \ } \ } \ else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[strided_i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = x * mul + add; \ } \ } \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 AFFINE_OP(__nv_bfloat16, affine_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 AFFINE_OP(__half, affine_f16) #endif AFFINE_OP(float, affine_f32) AFFINE_OP(double, affine_f64) AFFINE_OP(uint8_t, affine_u8) AFFINE_OP(uint32_t, affine_u32) AFFINE_OP(int64_t, affine_i64)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/cast.cu
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include<stdint.h> template <typename S, typename T> __device__ void cast_( const size_t numel, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const S *inp, T *out ) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { out[i] = inp[i]; } } else { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); out[i] = inp[strided_i]; } } } template <typename S, typename T, typename I> __device__ void cast_through( const size_t numel, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const S *inp, T *out ) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { out[i] = static_cast<T>(static_cast<I>(inp[i])); } } else { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); out[i] = static_cast<T>(static_cast<I>(inp[strided_i])); } } } #define CAST_OP(SRC_TYPENAME, DST_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const SRC_TYPENAME *inp, \ DST_TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ cast_<SRC_TYPENAME, DST_TYPENAME>(numel, num_dims, info, inp, out); \ } \ #define CAST_THROUGH_OP(SRC_TYPENAME, DST_TYPENAME, INT_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const SRC_TYPENAME *inp, \ DST_TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ cast_through<SRC_TYPENAME, DST_TYPENAME, INT_TYPENAME>(numel, num_dims, info, inp, out); \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 CAST_OP(__nv_bfloat16, __nv_bfloat16, cast_bf16_bf16) CAST_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, cast_bf16_u32) CAST_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, cast_bf16_f32) CAST_OP(__nv_bfloat16, double, cast_bf16_f64) CAST_OP(uint8_t, __nv_bfloat16, cast_u8_bf16) CAST_OP(uint32_t, __nv_bfloat16, cast_u32_bf16) CAST_OP(float, __nv_bfloat16, cast_f32_bf16) CAST_OP(double, __nv_bfloat16, cast_f64_bf16) CAST_THROUGH_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, float, cast_bf16_u8) CAST_THROUGH_OP(__nv_bfloat16, __half, float, cast_bf16_f16) CAST_THROUGH_OP(__half, __nv_bfloat16, float, cast_f16_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 CAST_OP(__half, __half, cast_f16_f16) CAST_THROUGH_OP(__half, uint8_t, float, cast_f16_u8) CAST_OP(__half, uint32_t, cast_f16_u32) CAST_OP(__half, float, cast_f16_f32) CAST_OP(__half, double, cast_f16_f64) CAST_OP(uint8_t, __half, cast_u8_f16 ) CAST_OP(uint32_t, __half, cast_u32_f16) CAST_OP(float, __half, cast_f32_f16) CAST_OP(double, __half, cast_f64_f16) #endif CAST_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, cast_u32_u32) CAST_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, cast_u32_u8 ) CAST_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, cast_u32_i64 ) CAST_OP(uint32_t, float, cast_u32_f32) CAST_OP(uint32_t, double, cast_u32_f64) CAST_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, cast_u8_u32) CAST_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, cast_u8_u8 ) CAST_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, cast_u8_i64 ) CAST_OP(uint8_t, float, cast_u8_f32) CAST_OP(uint8_t, double, cast_u8_f64) CAST_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, cast_i64_u32) CAST_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, cast_i64_u8 ) CAST_OP(int64_t, int64_t, cast_i64_i64 ) CAST_OP(int64_t, float, cast_i64_f32) CAST_OP(int64_t, double, cast_i64_f64) CAST_OP(float, uint8_t, cast_f32_u8 ) CAST_OP(float, uint32_t, cast_f32_u32) CAST_OP(float, int64_t, cast_f32_i64 ) CAST_OP(float, float, cast_f32_f32) CAST_OP(float, double, cast_f32_f64) CAST_OP(double, uint8_t, cast_f64_u8 ) CAST_OP(double, uint32_t, cast_f64_u32) CAST_OP(double, int64_t, cast_f64_i64 ) CAST_OP(double, float, cast_f64_f32) CAST_OP(double, double, cast_f64_f64)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/reduce.cu
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include <cmath> #include <stdint.h> const int BLOCK_SIZE = 1024; // TODO: Maybe add some fast_sum_f16_f32 variant that not only accumulate in f32 // but also expect a f32 output so that this can be used for normalization e.g. // in softmax. // Fast reduce sum kernel, this assumes that the dimensions to loop over are at // the end, each block is responsible for populating one value in the output // array. There are at most 1024 threads per block. template <typename T> __device__ void fast_sum(const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; __shared__ T shr[BLOCK_SIZE]; size_t tid = threadIdx.x; size_t dst_id = blockIdx.x; shr[tid] = 0; // Elements summed in this block range from dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block // to (dst_id + 1) * el_to_sum_per_block. size_t start_idx = dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block; size_t stop_idx = min(start_idx + el_to_sum_per_block, src_numel); size_t idx = start_idx + tid; while (idx < stop_idx) { // TODO: Fast version for the contiguous case. size_t strided_i = get_strided_index(idx, num_dims, dims, strides); shr[tid] += src[strided_i]; idx += blockDim.x; } // Parallel reduction, see the slides: // https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/05_Atomics_Reductions_Warp_Shuffle.pdf // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66078814/is-cuda-atomicadd-operation-faster-than-launch-another-kernel-when-we-do-reduce for (int s = blockDim.x / 2; s > 0; s >>= 1) { __syncthreads(); if (tid < s) shr[tid] += shr[tid + s]; } if (tid == 0) dst[dst_id] = shr[0]; } // Softmax implementation adapted from ggml. // https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/d59bd97065cd7ded6c4ecab54b1d5e0b1b11e318/ggml-cuda.cu#L4159 template <typename T, typename ACC> __device__ void softmax(const T * x, T * dst, const int ncols) { const int row = blockDim.x*blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x; const int block_size = blockDim.y; const int tid = threadIdx.y; T max_val = -INFINITY; for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) { const int i = row*ncols + col; max_val = maxg(max_val, x[i]); } // find the max value in the block #pragma unroll for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) { max_val = maxg(max_val, __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, max_val, mask, 32)); } ACC tmp = 0.; for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) { const int i = row*ncols + col; const T val = expg(x[i] - max_val); tmp += static_cast<ACC>(val); dst[i] = val; } // sum up partial sums #pragma unroll for (int mask = 16; mask > 0; mask >>= 1) { tmp += __shfl_xor_sync(0xffffffff, tmp, mask, 32); } const ACC inv_tmp = 1. / tmp; for (int col = tid; col < ncols; col += block_size) { const int i = row*ncols + col; dst[i] *= inv_tmp; } } template <typename T> __device__ void fast_max(const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; __shared__ T shr[BLOCK_SIZE]; size_t tid = threadIdx.x; size_t dst_id = blockIdx.x; shr[tid] = -INFINITY; // Elements summed in this block range from dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block // to (dst_id + 1) * el_to_sum_per_block. size_t start_idx = dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block; size_t stop_idx = min(start_idx + el_to_sum_per_block, src_numel); size_t idx = start_idx + tid; while (idx < stop_idx) { // TODO: Fast version for the contiguous case. size_t strided_i = get_strided_index(idx, num_dims, dims, strides); shr[tid] = maxg(shr[tid], src[strided_i]); idx += blockDim.x; } // Parallel reduction, see the slides: // https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/05_Atomics_Reductions_Warp_Shuffle.pdf // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66078814/is-cuda-atomicadd-operation-faster-than-launch-another-kernel-when-we-do-reduce for (int s = blockDim.x / 2; s > 0; s >>= 1) { __syncthreads(); if (tid < s) shr[tid] = maxg(shr[tid], shr[tid + s]); } if (tid == 0) dst[dst_id] = shr[0]; } template <typename T> __device__ void fast_min(const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; __shared__ T shr[BLOCK_SIZE]; size_t tid = threadIdx.x; size_t dst_id = blockIdx.x; shr[tid] = INFINITY; // Elements summed in this block range from dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block // to (dst_id + 1) * el_to_sum_per_block. size_t start_idx = dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block; size_t stop_idx = min(start_idx + el_to_sum_per_block, src_numel); size_t idx = start_idx + tid; while (idx < stop_idx) { // TODO: Fast version for the contiguous case. size_t strided_i = get_strided_index(idx, num_dims, dims, strides); shr[tid] = ming(shr[tid], src[strided_i]); idx += blockDim.x; } // Parallel reduction, see the slides: // https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/05_Atomics_Reductions_Warp_Shuffle.pdf // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66078814/is-cuda-atomicadd-operation-faster-than-launch-another-kernel-when-we-do-reduce for (int s = blockDim.x / 2; s > 0; s >>= 1) { __syncthreads(); if (tid < s) shr[tid] = ming(shr[tid], shr[tid + s]); } if (tid == 0) dst[dst_id] = shr[0]; } template <typename T> __device__ void fast_argmin(const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const T *src, uint32_t *dst) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; __shared__ T shr[BLOCK_SIZE]; __shared__ uint32_t shr_index[BLOCK_SIZE]; size_t tid = threadIdx.x; size_t dst_id = blockIdx.x; // Not sure how that works on uint32_t and uint8_t but it seems to do ok. shr[tid] = INFINITY; shr_index[tid] = 0xFFFFFFFF; bool not_set = true; // Elements summed in this block range from dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block // to (dst_id + 1) * el_to_sum_per_block. size_t start_idx = dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block; size_t stop_idx = min(start_idx + el_to_sum_per_block, src_numel); size_t idx = start_idx + tid; while (idx < stop_idx) { // TODO: Fast version for the contiguous case. size_t strided_i = get_strided_index(idx, num_dims, dims, strides); if (not_set || src[strided_i] < shr[tid]) { shr[tid] = src[strided_i]; // Assume that the reduction takes place over the last dimension which is contiguous. shr_index[tid] = idx % dims[num_dims - 1]; not_set = false; } idx += blockDim.x; } // Parallel reduction, see the slides: // https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/05_Atomics_Reductions_Warp_Shuffle.pdf // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66078814/is-cuda-atomicadd-operation-faster-than-launch-another-kernel-when-we-do-reduce for (int s = blockDim.x / 2; s > 0; s >>= 1) { __syncthreads(); if (tid < s && shr[tid + s] < shr[tid]) { shr[tid] = shr[tid + s]; shr_index[tid] = shr_index[tid + s]; } } if (tid == 0) dst[dst_id] = shr_index[0]; } template <typename T> __device__ void fast_argmax(const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const T *src, uint32_t *dst) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; __shared__ T shr[BLOCK_SIZE]; __shared__ uint32_t shr_index[BLOCK_SIZE]; size_t tid = threadIdx.x; size_t dst_id = blockIdx.x; shr[tid] = -INFINITY; shr_index[tid] = 0xFFFFFFFF; bool not_set = true; // Elements summed in this block range from dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block // to (dst_id + 1) * el_to_sum_per_block. size_t start_idx = dst_id * el_to_sum_per_block; size_t stop_idx = min(start_idx + el_to_sum_per_block, src_numel); size_t idx = start_idx + tid; while (idx < stop_idx) { // TODO: Fast version for the contiguous case. size_t strided_i = get_strided_index(idx, num_dims, dims, strides); if (not_set || src[strided_i] > shr[tid]) { shr[tid] = src[strided_i]; // Assume that the reduction takes place over the last dimension which is contiguous. shr_index[tid] = idx % dims[num_dims - 1]; not_set = false; } idx += blockDim.x; } // Parallel reduction, see the slides: // https://www.olcf.ornl.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/05_Atomics_Reductions_Warp_Shuffle.pdf // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66078814/is-cuda-atomicadd-operation-faster-than-launch-another-kernel-when-we-do-reduce for (int s = blockDim.x / 2; s > 0; s >>= 1) { __syncthreads(); if (tid < s && shr[tid + s] > shr[tid]) { shr[tid] = shr[tid + s]; shr_index[tid] = shr_index[tid + s]; } } if (tid == 0) dst[dst_id] = shr_index[0]; } #define FAST_OP(TYPENAME, MIN_NAME, MAX_NAME, ARGMIN_NAME, ARGMAX_NAME, SUM_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void ARGMIN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, \ const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *src, \ uint32_t *dst) { \ fast_argmin(src_numel, el_to_sum_per_block, num_dims, info, src, dst); \ } \ extern "C" __global__ void ARGMAX_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, \ const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *src, \ uint32_t *dst) { \ fast_argmax(src_numel, el_to_sum_per_block, num_dims, info, src, dst); \ } \ extern "C" __global__ void MIN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, \ const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst) { \ fast_min(src_numel, el_to_sum_per_block, num_dims, info, src, dst); \ } \ extern "C" __global__ void MAX_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, \ const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst) { \ fast_max(src_numel, el_to_sum_per_block, num_dims, info, src, dst); \ } \ extern "C" __global__ void SUM_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, const size_t el_to_sum_per_block, \ const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst) { \ fast_sum(src_numel, el_to_sum_per_block, num_dims, info, src, dst); \ } #define SUM_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, const size_t num_dims, const size_t num_sum_dims, \ const size_t *info, const TYPENAME *inp, TYPENAME *out) { \ const size_t *dims = info; \ const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; \ const size_t *sum_dims_l = info + 2 * num_dims; \ const size_t *sum_dims_s = info + 2 * num_dims + num_sum_dims; \ if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; \ i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ size_t dst_index = i; \ for (unsigned int nd = 0; nd < num_sum_dims; ++nd) { \ size_t stride = sum_dims_s[nd]; \ size_t pre = dst_index / stride; \ size_t post = dst_index % stride; \ dst_index = (pre / sum_dims_l[nd]) * stride + post; \ } \ atomicAdd(out + dst_index, inp[i]); \ } \ } else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; \ i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); \ size_t dst_index = i; \ for (unsigned int nd = 0; nd < num_sum_dims; ++nd) { \ size_t stride = sum_dims_s[nd]; \ size_t pre = dst_index / stride; \ size_t post = dst_index % stride; \ dst_index = (pre / sum_dims_l[nd]) * stride + post; \ } \ atomicAdd(out + dst_index, inp[strided_i]); \ } \ } \ } #define SOFTMAX_OP(TYPENAME, ACC_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const TYPENAME *src, TYPENAME *dst, \ const int n_cols) { \ softmax<TYPENAME, ACC_TYPENAME>(src, dst, n_cols); \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 SOFTMAX_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, softmax_bf16) SUM_OP(__nv_bfloat16, sum_bf16) FAST_OP(__nv_bfloat16, fast_min_bf16, fast_max_bf16, fast_argmin_bf16, fast_argmax_bf16, fast_sum_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 SOFTMAX_OP(__half, float, softmax_f16) SUM_OP(__half, sum_f16) FAST_OP(__half, fast_min_f16, fast_max_f16, fast_argmin_f16, fast_argmax_f16, fast_sum_f16) #endif SUM_OP(float, sum_f32) SUM_OP(double, sum_f64) SUM_OP(uint32_t, sum_u32) SOFTMAX_OP(float, float, softmax_f32) SOFTMAX_OP(double, double, softmax_f64) FAST_OP(float, fast_min_f32, fast_max_f32, fast_argmin_f32, fast_argmax_f32, fast_sum_f32) FAST_OP(double, fast_min_f64, fast_max_f64, fast_argmin_f64, fast_argmax_f64, fast_sum_f64) FAST_OP(uint32_t, fast_min_u32, fast_max_u32, fast_argmin_u32, fast_argmax_u32, fast_sum_u32) FAST_OP(int64_t, fast_min_i64, fast_max_i64, fast_argmin_i64, fast_argmax_i64, fast_sum_i64) FAST_OP(uint8_t, fast_min_u8, fast_max_u8, fast_argmin_u8, fast_argmax_u8, fast_sum_u8)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/ternary.cu
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include<stdint.h> #define WHERE_OP(TYPENAME, ID_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const ID_TYPENAME *ids, \ const TYPENAME *t, \ const TYPENAME *f, \ TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ const size_t *dims = info; \ const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; \ const size_t *strides_t = info + 2*num_dims; \ const size_t *strides_f = info + 3*num_dims; \ if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides) \ && is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides_f) \ && is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides_t)) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ out[i] = ids[i] ? t[i] : f[i]; \ } \ } \ else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); \ unsigned strided_i_t = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides_t); \ unsigned strided_i_f = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides_f); \ out[i] = ids[strided_i] ? t[strided_i_t] : f[strided_i_f]; \ } \ } \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 WHERE_OP(__nv_bfloat16, int64_t, where_i64_bf16) WHERE_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, where_u32_bf16) WHERE_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, where_u8_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 WHERE_OP(__half, int64_t, where_i64_f16) WHERE_OP(__half, uint32_t, where_u32_f16) WHERE_OP(__half, uint8_t, where_u8_f16) #endif WHERE_OP(float, int64_t, where_i64_f32) WHERE_OP(double, int64_t, where_i64_f64) WHERE_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, where_i64_u8) WHERE_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, where_i64_u32) WHERE_OP(int64_t, int64_t, where_i64_i64) WHERE_OP(float, uint32_t, where_u32_f32) WHERE_OP(double, uint32_t, where_u32_f64) WHERE_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, where_u32_u8) WHERE_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, where_u32_u32) WHERE_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, where_u32_i64) WHERE_OP(float, uint8_t, where_u8_f32) WHERE_OP(double, uint8_t, where_u8_f64) WHERE_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, where_u8_u8) WHERE_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, where_u8_u32) WHERE_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, where_u8_i64)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/compatibility.cuh
#include "cuda_fp16.h" #include "cuda_bf16.h" // Table showing which features are supported on which compute capability // https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/#features-and-technical-specifications // FIXME: the minimum compute capabilities are just guesses since the table is not specific enough #if (__CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__ < 12 || __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__ < 2) && __CUDA_ARCH__ < 800 __device__ __forceinline__ __half __hmax_nan(__half a, __half b) { return __hisnan(a) ? a : (__hisnan(b) ? b : __hmax(a, b)); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half __hmin_nan(__half a, __half b) { return __hisnan(a) ? a : (__hisnan(b) ? b : __hmin(a, b)); } #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ < 600 // Copied from https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/#atomic-functions __device__ double atomicAdd(double* address, double val) { unsigned long long int* address_as_ull = (unsigned long long int*)address; unsigned long long int old = *address_as_ull, assumed; do { assumed = old; old = atomicCAS(address_as_ull, assumed, __double_as_longlong(val + __longlong_as_double(assumed))); // Note: uses integer comparison to avoid hang in case of NaN (since NaN != NaN) } while (assumed != old); return __longlong_as_double(old); } #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ < 700 // https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/index.html#atomicadd // The 16-bit __half floating-point version of atomicAdd() is only supported by devices of compute capability 7.x and higher. // Solution adapted from https://github.com/torch/cutorch/blob/master/lib/THC/THCAtomics.cuh#L96-L119 __device__ __half atomicAdd(__half *address, __half val) { // unsigned int *address_as_ui = (unsigned int *) ((char *)address - ((size_t)address & 2)); // unsigned int old = *address_as_ui; // unsigned int assumed; // bool unaligned = (size_t) address & 2; // do { // assumed = old; // unsigned int hsum; // hsum = unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff); // hsum = __half_as_ushort(__ushort_as_half(hsum) + val); // old = atomicCAS(address_as_ui, assumed, // unaligned ? (old & 0xffff) | (hsum << 16) : (old & 0xffff0000) | hsum // ); // } while (assumed != old); // return __ushort_as_half(unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff)); } #endif __device__ __forceinline__ __half atomicMaxf(__half* address, __half val) { #if __CUDA_ARCH__ < 700 // On older GPUs we do not have access to atomicCAS for shorts, so we have to do some trickery. // Solution adapted from https://github.com/torch/cutorch/blob/master/lib/THC/THCAtomics.cuh#L96-L119 unsigned int *address_as_ui = (unsigned int *) ((char *)address - ((size_t)address & 2)); unsigned int old = *address_as_ui; unsigned int assumed; bool unaligned = (size_t) address & 2; do { assumed = old; unsigned int hmax; hmax = unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff); hmax = __half_as_ushort(__hmax_nan(val, __ushort_as_half(hmax))); old = atomicCAS(address_as_ui, assumed, unaligned ? (old & 0xffff) | (hmax << 16) : (old & 0xffff0000) | hmax ); } while (assumed != old); return __ushort_as_half(unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff)); #else // Based on https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/#atomic-functions unsigned short int* casted_address = (unsigned short int*)address; unsigned short int old = *casted_address; unsigned short int assumed; do { assumed = old; old = atomicCAS(casted_address, assumed, __half_as_ushort(__hmax_nan(val, __ushort_as_half(assumed)))); // Note: uses integer comparison to avoid hang in case of NaN (since NaN != NaN) } while (assumed != old); return __ushort_as_half(old); #endif } // atomicMax is not implemented for floats, // solution copied https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17399119/how-do-i-use-atomicmax-on-floating-point-values-in-cuda __device__ __forceinline__ float atomicMaxf(float * addr, float value) { if (signbit(value)) { return __uint_as_float(atomicMin((unsigned int *)addr, __float_as_uint(value))); } else { return __int_as_float(atomicMax((int *)addr, __float_as_int(value))); } } __device__ __forceinline__ double atomicMaxf(double * addr, double value) { if (signbit(value)) { return __longlong_as_double(atomicMin((unsigned long long int *)addr, __double_as_longlong(value))); } else { return __longlong_as_double(atomicMax((long long int *)addr, __double_as_longlong(value))); } } __device__ __forceinline__ __half atomicMinf(__half* address, __half val) { #if __CUDA_ARCH__ < 700 // On older GPUs we do not have access to atomicCAS for shorts, so we have to do some trickery. // Solution adapted from https://github.com/torch/cutorch/blob/master/lib/THC/THCAtomics.cuh#L96-L119 unsigned int *address_as_ui = (unsigned int *) ((char *)address - ((size_t)address & 2)); unsigned int old = *address_as_ui; unsigned int assumed; bool unaligned = (size_t) address & 2; do { assumed = old; unsigned int hmin; hmin = unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff); hmin = __half_as_ushort(__hmin_nan(val, __ushort_as_half(hmin))); old = atomicCAS(address_as_ui, assumed, unaligned ? (old & 0xffff) | (hmin << 16) : (old & 0xffff0000) | hmin ); } while (assumed != old); return __ushort_as_half(unaligned ? (old >> 16) : (old & 0xffff)); #else // Based on https://docs.nvidia.com/cuda/cuda-c-programming-guide/#atomic-functions unsigned short int* casted_address = (unsigned short int*)address; unsigned short int old = *casted_address; unsigned short int assumed; do { assumed = old; old = atomicCAS(casted_address, assumed, __half_as_ushort(__hmin_nan(val, __ushort_as_half(assumed)))); // Note: uses integer comparison to avoid hang in case of NaN (since NaN != NaN) } while (assumed != old); return __ushort_as_half(old); #endif } // atomicMin is not implemented for floats, // solution copied https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17399119/how-do-i-use-atomicmax-on-floating-point-values-in-cuda __device__ __forceinline__ float atomicMinf(float * addr, float value) { if (signbit(value)) { return __uint_as_float(atomicMax((unsigned int *)addr, __float_as_uint(value))); } else { return __int_as_float(atomicMin((int *)addr, __float_as_int(value))); } } __device__ __forceinline__ double atomicMinf(double * addr, double value) { if (signbit(value)) { return __longlong_as_double(atomicMax((unsigned long long int *)addr, __double_as_longlong(value))); } else { return __longlong_as_double(atomicMin((long long int *)addr, __double_as_longlong(value))); } }
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/binary.cu
#include "binary_op_macros.cuh" #include<stdint.h> #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, badd_bf16, x + y) BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, bdiv_bf16, x / y) BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, bmul_bf16, x * y) BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, bsub_bf16, x - y) BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, bmaximum_bf16, maxg(x, y)) BINARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, bminimum_bf16, ming(x, y)) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, eq_bf16, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, ne_bf16, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, lt_bf16, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, le_bf16, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, gt_bf16, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, ge_bf16, x >= y) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 BINARY_OP(__half, badd_f16, x + y) BINARY_OP(__half, bdiv_f16, x / y) BINARY_OP(__half, bmul_f16, x * y) BINARY_OP(__half, bsub_f16, x - y) BINARY_OP(__half, bmaximum_f16, maxg(x, y)) BINARY_OP(__half, bminimum_f16, ming(x, y)) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, eq_f16, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, ne_f16, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, lt_f16, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, le_f16, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, gt_f16, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(__half, uint8_t, ge_f16, x >= y) #endif BINARY_OP(float, badd_f32, x + y) BINARY_OP(double, badd_f64, x + y); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, badd_u8, x + y); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, badd_u32, x + y); BINARY_OP(int64_t, badd_i64, x + y); BINARY_OP(float, bdiv_f32, x / y) BINARY_OP(double, bdiv_f64, x / y); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, bdiv_u8, x / y); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, bdiv_u32, x / y); BINARY_OP(int64_t, bdiv_i64, x / y); BINARY_OP(float, bmul_f32, x * y) BINARY_OP(double, bmul_f64, x * y); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, bmul_u8, x * y); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, bmul_u32, x * y); BINARY_OP(int64_t, bmul_i64, x * y); BINARY_OP(float, bsub_f32, x - y) BINARY_OP(double, bsub_f64, x - y); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, bsub_u8, x - y); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, bsub_u32, x - y); BINARY_OP(int64_t, bsub_i64, x - y); BINARY_OP(float, bminimum_f32, ming(x, y)); BINARY_OP(double, bminimum_f64, ming(x, y)); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, bminimum_u8, ming(x, y)); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, bminimum_u32, ming(x, y)); BINARY_OP(int64_t, bminimum_i64, ming(x, y)); BINARY_OP(float, bmaximum_f32, maxg(x, y)); BINARY_OP(double, bmaximum_f64, maxg(x, y)); BINARY_OP(uint8_t, bmaximum_u8, maxg(x, y)); BINARY_OP(uint32_t, bmaximum_u32, maxg(x, y)); BINARY_OP(int64_t, bmaximum_i64, maxg(x, y)); BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, eq_f32, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, eq_f64, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, eq_u8, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, eq_u32, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, eq_i64, x == y) BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, ne_f32, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, ne_f64, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, ne_u8, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, ne_u32, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, ne_i64, x != y) BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, lt_f32, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, lt_f64, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, lt_u8, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, lt_u32, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, lt_i64, x < y) BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, le_f32, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, le_f64, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, le_u8, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, le_u32, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, le_i64, x <= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, gt_f32, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, gt_f64, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, gt_u8, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, gt_u32, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, gt_i64, x > y) BINARY_OP_OUT(float, uint8_t, ge_f32, x >= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(double, uint8_t, ge_f64, x >= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint8_t, uint8_t, ge_u8, x >= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(uint32_t, uint8_t, ge_u32, x >= y) BINARY_OP_OUT(int64_t, uint8_t, ge_i64, x >= y)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/lib.rs
pub const AFFINE: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/affine.ptx")); pub const BINARY: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/binary.ptx")); pub const CAST: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/cast.ptx")); pub const CONV: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/conv.ptx")); pub const FILL: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/fill.ptx")); pub const INDEXING: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/indexing.ptx")); pub const REDUCE: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/reduce.ptx")); pub const TERNARY: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/ternary.ptx")); pub const UNARY: &str = include_str!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/unary.ptx"));
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/indexing.cu
// WARNING: THIS IS ONLY VALID ASSUMING THAT inp IS CONTIGUOUS! // TODO: proper error reporting when ids are larger than v_size. #include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include<stdint.h> template<typename T, typename I> __device__ void index_select( const size_t numel, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *info, const I *ids, const T *inp, T *out, const size_t left_size, const size_t src_dim_size, const size_t ids_dim_size, const size_t right_size ) { const size_t *dims = info; const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; bool b = is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides); for (unsigned int dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; dst_i < numel; dst_i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { unsigned int left_i = dst_i / (ids_dim_size * right_size); unsigned int id_i = dst_i / right_size % ids_dim_size; unsigned int right_i = dst_i % right_size; unsigned int src_i = left_i * (src_dim_size * right_size) + ids[id_i] * right_size + right_i; unsigned strided_i = b ? src_i : get_strided_index(src_i, num_dims, dims, strides); out[dst_i] = inp[strided_i]; } } #define IS_OP(TYPENAME, INDEX_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const INDEX_TYPENAME *ids, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out, \ const size_t left_size, \ const size_t src_dim_size, \ const size_t ids_dim_size, \ const size_t right_size \ ) { index_select(numel, num_dims, info, ids, inp, out, left_size, src_dim_size, ids_dim_size, right_size); } \ template<typename T, typename I> __device__ void gather( const size_t numel, const I *ids, const T *inp, T *out, const size_t left_size, const size_t src_dim_size, const size_t ids_dim_size, const size_t right_size ) { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { size_t post = i % right_size; size_t idx = ids[i]; size_t pre = i / (right_size * ids_dim_size); size_t src_i = (pre * src_dim_size + idx) * right_size + post; out[i] = inp[src_i]; } } #define GATHER_OP(TYPENAME, INDEX_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const INDEX_TYPENAME *ids, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out, \ const size_t left_size, \ const size_t src_dim_size, \ const size_t ids_dim_size, \ const size_t right_size \ ) { gather(numel, ids, inp, out, left_size, src_dim_size, ids_dim_size, right_size); } \ template<typename T, typename I> __device__ void index_add( const I *ids, const size_t ids_dim_size, const T *inp, T *out, const size_t left_size, const size_t src_dim_size, const size_t dst_dim_size, const size_t right_size ) { const size_t numel = left_size * right_size; for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { const size_t pre = i / right_size; const size_t post = i % right_size; for (unsigned int j = 0; j < ids_dim_size; ++j) { const size_t idx = ids[j]; const size_t src_i = (pre * ids_dim_size + j) * right_size + post; const size_t dst_i = (pre * dst_dim_size + idx) * right_size + post; out[dst_i] += inp[src_i]; } } } #define IA_OP(TYPENAME, INDEX_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const INDEX_TYPENAME *ids, \ const size_t ids_dim_size, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out, \ const size_t left_size, \ const size_t src_dim_size, \ const size_t dst_dim_size, \ const size_t right_size \ ) { index_add(ids, ids_dim_size, inp, out, left_size, src_dim_size, dst_dim_size, right_size); } \ template<typename T, typename I> __device__ void scatter_add( const I *ids, const T *inp, T *out, const size_t left_size, const size_t src_dim_size, const size_t dst_dim_size, const size_t right_size ) { const size_t numel = left_size * right_size; for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { const size_t pre = i / right_size; const size_t post = i % right_size; for (unsigned int j = 0; j < src_dim_size; ++j) { const size_t src_i = (pre * src_dim_size + j) * right_size + post; const size_t idx = ids[src_i]; const size_t dst_i = (pre * dst_dim_size + idx) * right_size + post; out[dst_i] += inp[src_i]; } } } #define SA_OP(TYPENAME, INDEX_TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const INDEX_TYPENAME *ids, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out, \ const size_t left_size, \ const size_t src_dim_size, \ const size_t dst_dim_size, \ const size_t right_size \ ) { scatter_add(ids, inp, out, left_size, src_dim_size, dst_dim_size, right_size); } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 IS_OP(__nv_bfloat16, int64_t, is_i64_bf16) IS_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, is_u32_bf16) IS_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, is_u8_bf16) GATHER_OP(__nv_bfloat16, int64_t, gather_i64_bf16) GATHER_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, gather_u32_bf16) GATHER_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, gather_u8_bf16) IA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, int64_t, ia_i64_bf16) IA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, ia_u32_bf16) IA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, ia_u8_bf16) SA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, int64_t, sa_i64_bf16) SA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint32_t, sa_u32_bf16) SA_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uint8_t, sa_u8_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 IS_OP(__half, int64_t, is_i64_f16) IS_OP(__half, uint32_t, is_u32_f16) IS_OP(__half, uint8_t, is_u8_f16) GATHER_OP(__half, int64_t, gather_i64_f16) GATHER_OP(__half, uint32_t, gather_u32_f16) GATHER_OP(__half, uint8_t, gather_u8_f16) IA_OP(__half, uint32_t, ia_u32_f16) IA_OP(__half, uint8_t, ia_u8_f16) SA_OP(__half, uint32_t, sa_u32_f16) SA_OP(__half, uint8_t, sa_u8_f16) #endif IS_OP(float, int64_t, is_i64_f32) IS_OP(double, int64_t, is_i64_f64) IS_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, is_i64_u8) IS_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, is_i64_u32) IS_OP(int64_t, int64_t, is_i64_i64) IS_OP(float, uint32_t, is_u32_f32) IS_OP(double, uint32_t, is_u32_f64) IS_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, is_u32_u8) IS_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, is_u32_i64) IS_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, is_u32_u32) IS_OP(float, uint8_t, is_u8_f32) IS_OP(double, uint8_t, is_u8_f64) IS_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, is_u8_u8) IS_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, is_u8_u32) IS_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, is_u8_i64) GATHER_OP(float, int64_t, gather_i64_f32) GATHER_OP(double, int64_t, gather_i64_f64) GATHER_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, gather_i64_u8) GATHER_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, gather_i64_u32) GATHER_OP(int64_t, int64_t, gather_i64_i64) GATHER_OP(float, uint32_t, gather_u32_f32) GATHER_OP(double, uint32_t, gather_u32_f64) GATHER_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, gather_u32_u8) GATHER_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, gather_u32_i64) GATHER_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, gather_u32_u32) GATHER_OP(float, uint8_t, gather_u8_f32) GATHER_OP(double, uint8_t, gather_u8_f64) GATHER_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, gather_u8_u8) GATHER_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, gather_u8_u32) GATHER_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, gather_u8_i64) IA_OP(float, int64_t, ia_i64_f32) IA_OP(double, int64_t, ia_i64_f64) IA_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, ia_i64_u8) IA_OP(int64_t, int64_t, ia_i64_i64) IA_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, ia_i64_u32) IA_OP(float, uint32_t, ia_u32_f32) IA_OP(double, uint32_t, ia_u32_f64) IA_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, ia_u32_u8) IA_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, ia_u32_i64) IA_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, ia_u32_u32) IA_OP(float, uint8_t, ia_u8_f32) IA_OP(double, uint8_t, ia_u8_f64) IA_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, ia_u8_u8) IA_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, ia_u8_u32) IA_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, ia_u8_i64) SA_OP(float, int64_t, sa_i64_f32) SA_OP(double, int64_t, sa_i64_f64) SA_OP(uint8_t, int64_t, sa_i64_u8) SA_OP(int64_t, int64_t, sa_i64_i64) SA_OP(uint32_t, int64_t, sa_i64_u32) SA_OP(float, uint32_t, sa_u32_f32) SA_OP(double, uint32_t, sa_u32_f64) SA_OP(uint8_t, uint32_t, sa_u32_u8) SA_OP(int64_t, uint32_t, sa_u32_i64) SA_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, sa_u32_u32) SA_OP(float, uint8_t, sa_u8_f32) SA_OP(double, uint8_t, sa_u8_f64) SA_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, sa_u8_u8) SA_OP(uint32_t, uint8_t, sa_u8_u32) SA_OP(int64_t, uint8_t, sa_u8_i64)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/binary_op_macros.cuh
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #define BINARY_OP_OUT(TYPENAME, OUT_TYPENAME, FN_NAME, FUNC) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *dims_and_strides, \ const TYPENAME *lhs, \ const TYPENAME *rhs, \ OUT_TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ const size_t *dims = dims_and_strides; \ const size_t *lhs_strides = dims_and_strides + 1 * num_dims; \ const size_t *rhs_strides = dims_and_strides + 2 * num_dims; \ bool lhs_cont = is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, lhs_strides); \ bool rhs_cont = is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, rhs_strides); \ if (lhs_cont && rhs_cont) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ TYPENAME x = lhs[i]; \ TYPENAME y = rhs[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } else if (lhs_cont) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned int tmp_i = i; \ unsigned int rhs_i = 0; \ for (int d = num_dims - 1; d >= 0; d--) { \ unsigned int i_dim = tmp_i % dims[d]; \ rhs_i += i_dim * rhs_strides[d]; \ tmp_i /= dims[d]; \ } \ TYPENAME x = lhs[i]; \ TYPENAME y = rhs[rhs_i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } else if (rhs_cont) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned int tmp_i = i; \ unsigned int lhs_i = 0; \ for (int d = num_dims - 1; d >= 0; d--) { \ unsigned int i_dim = tmp_i % dims[d]; \ lhs_i += i_dim * lhs_strides[d]; \ tmp_i /= dims[d]; \ } \ TYPENAME x = lhs[lhs_i]; \ TYPENAME y = rhs[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned int tmp_i = i; \ unsigned int lhs_i = 0; \ unsigned int rhs_i = 0; \ for (int d = num_dims - 1; d >= 0; d--) { \ unsigned int i_dim = tmp_i % dims[d]; \ lhs_i += i_dim * lhs_strides[d]; \ rhs_i += i_dim * rhs_strides[d]; \ tmp_i /= dims[d]; \ } \ TYPENAME x = lhs[lhs_i]; \ TYPENAME y = rhs[rhs_i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } \ } \ #define BINARY_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME, FUNC) \ BINARY_OP_OUT(TYPENAME, TYPENAME, FN_NAME, FUNC)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/unary.cu
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include<math.h> #include<stdint.h> #include "cuda_utils.cuh" #define UNARY_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME, FUNC) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ const size_t *dims = info; \ const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; \ if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } \ else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[strided_i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } \ } \ template<typename T> __device__ __forceinline__ T gelu_erf_fwd(T x) { return x * normcdfg(x); } template<typename T> __device__ __forceinline__ T gelu_fwd(T x) { T x_sq = x * x; T x_cube = x_sq * x; T alpha = x + static_cast<T>(0.044715) * x_cube; return static_cast<T>(0.5) * x * (static_cast<T>(1.0) + tanhg(static_cast<T>(M_2_SQRTPI * M_SQRT1_2) * alpha)); } template<typename T> __device__ __forceinline__ T elu_fwd(T x, T alpha) { if (x > static_cast<T>(0)) { return x; } return alpha * (expg(x) - static_cast<T>(1)); } template<typename T> __device__ __forceinline__ T relu_fwd(T x) { T zero = 0.; return maxg(x, zero); } #define UNARY_OP1(TYPENAME, FN_NAME, FUNC) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME param, \ const TYPENAME *inp, \ TYPENAME *out \ ) { \ const size_t *dims = info; \ const size_t *strides = info + num_dims; \ if (is_contiguous(num_dims, dims, strides)) { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } \ else { \ for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { \ unsigned strided_i = get_strided_index(i, num_dims, dims, strides); \ TYPENAME x = inp ? inp[strided_i] : out[i]; \ out[i] = FUNC; \ } \ } \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ucopy_bf16, x) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uneg_bf16, -x) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, urecip_bf16, recipg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uexp_bf16, expg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ulog_bf16, logg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, usin_bf16, sing(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ucos_bf16, cosg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, utanh_bf16, tanhg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uerf_bf16, erfg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uceil_bf16, ceilg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ufloor_bf16, floorg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uround_bf16, roundg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, unormcdf_bf16, normcdfg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, uabs_bf16, absg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, usqr_bf16, x*x) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, usqrt_bf16, sqrtg(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ugelu_bf16, gelu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, ugelu_erf_bf16, gelu_erf_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(__nv_bfloat16, urelu_bf16, relu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP1(__nv_bfloat16, uelu_bf16, elu_fwd(x, param)) UNARY_OP1(__nv_bfloat16, upowf_bf16, powg(x, param)) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 UNARY_OP(__half, ucopy_f16, x) UNARY_OP(__half, uneg_f16, -x) UNARY_OP(__half, urecip_f16, recipg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, uexp_f16, expg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, ulog_f16, logg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, usin_f16, sing(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, ucos_f16, cosg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, utanh_f16, tanhg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, uerf_f16, erfg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, uceil_f16, ceilg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, ufloor_f16, floorg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, uround_f16, roundg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, unormcdf_f16, normcdfg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, uabs_f16, absg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, usqr_f16, x*x) UNARY_OP(__half, usqrt_f16, sqrtg(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, ugelu_f16, gelu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, ugelu_erf_f16, gelu_erf_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(__half, urelu_f16, relu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP1(__half, uelu_f16, elu_fwd(x, param)) UNARY_OP1(__half, upowf_f16, powg(x, param)) #endif UNARY_OP(uint8_t, ucopy_u8, x) UNARY_OP(uint32_t, ucopy_u32, x) UNARY_OP(int64_t, ucopy_i64, x) UNARY_OP(float, ucopy_f32, x) UNARY_OP(double, ucopy_f64, x) UNARY_OP(float, uneg_f32, -x) UNARY_OP(double, uneg_f64, -x) UNARY_OP(float, urecip_f32, recipg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, urecip_f64, recipg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, uexp_f32, expg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, uexp_f64, expg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, ulog_f32, logg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, ulog_f64, logg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, usin_f32, sing(x)) UNARY_OP(double, usin_f64, sing(x)) UNARY_OP(float, ucos_f32, cosg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, ucos_f64, cosg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, utanh_f32, tanhg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, utanh_f64, tanhg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, uerf_f32, erfg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, uerf_f64, erfg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, uceil_f32, ceilg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, uceil_f64, ceilg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, ufloor_f32, floorg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, ufloor_f64, floorg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, uround_f32, roundg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, uround_f64, roundg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, unormcdf_f32, normcdfg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, unormcdf_f64, normcdfg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, uabs_f32, absg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, uabs_f64, absg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, usqr_f32, x*x) UNARY_OP(double, usqr_f64, x*x) UNARY_OP(float, usqrt_f32, sqrtg(x)) UNARY_OP(double, usqrt_f64, sqrtg(x)) UNARY_OP(float, ugelu_f32, gelu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(double, ugelu_f64, gelu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(float, ugelu_erf_f32, gelu_erf_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(double, ugelu_erf_f64, gelu_erf_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(float, urelu_f32, relu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP(double, urelu_f64, relu_fwd(x)) UNARY_OP1(float, uelu_f32, elu_fwd(x, param)) UNARY_OP1(double, uelu_f64, elu_fwd(x, param)) UNARY_OP1(float, upowf_f32, powg(x, param)) UNARY_OP1(double, upowf_f64, powg(x, param))
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/conv.cu
#include "cuda_utils.cuh" #include<stdint.h> // Naive implementation of conv1d. template <typename T, typename A> __device__ void conv1d( const size_t src_numel, const size_t l_out, const size_t stride, const size_t padding, const size_t dilation, const size_t *info, const T *src, const T *kernel, T *dst ) { // src: (b_size, c_in, l_in) // k: (c_out, c_in, k_size) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 3; const size_t *k_dims = info + 6; const size_t *k_s = info + 9; const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; const size_t k_size = k_dims[2]; const size_t c_out = k_dims[0]; const size_t c_in = src_dims[1]; const size_t l_in = src_dims[2]; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c_out * l_out) { return; } // TODO const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (l_out * c_out); const size_t dst_c_idx = (dst_i / l_out) % c_out; const size_t dst_l = dst_i % l_out; const size_t src_idx0 = b_idx * src_s[0]; A d = 0; for (size_t offset = 0; offset < k_size; ++offset) { size_t src_l = (stride * dst_l + offset) * dilation; if (src_l < padding || src_l >= padding + l_in) { continue; } src_l -= padding; for (size_t src_c_idx = 0; src_c_idx < c_in; ++src_c_idx) { const size_t src_idx = src_idx0 + src_c_idx * src_s[1] + src_l * src_s[2]; const size_t k_idx = dst_c_idx * k_s[0] + src_c_idx * k_s[1] + offset * k_s[2]; d += static_cast<A>(src[src_idx]) * static_cast<A>(kernel[k_idx]); } } dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(d); } template <typename T> __device__ void im2col1d( const size_t dst_numel, const size_t l_out, const size_t l_k, const size_t stride, const size_t padding, const size_t dilation, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // dst: (b_size, l_out, c_in, l_k) // src: (b_size, c_in, l_in) if (dst_i >= dst_numel) { return; } const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 3; const size_t b_in = src_dims[0]; const size_t c_in = src_dims[1]; const size_t l_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t dst_s2 = l_k; const size_t dst_s1 = c_in * dst_s2; const size_t dst_s0 = l_out * dst_s1; size_t tmp_dst_i = dst_i; const size_t b_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s0; tmp_dst_i -= b_idx * dst_s0; const size_t l_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s1; tmp_dst_i -= l_idx * dst_s1; const size_t c_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s2; tmp_dst_i -= c_idx * dst_s2; const size_t l_k_idx = tmp_dst_i; size_t src_l_idx = l_idx * stride + l_k_idx * dilation; if (src_l_idx < padding || src_l_idx >= l_in + padding) { dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(0); } else { src_l_idx -= padding; const size_t src_i = b_idx * src_s[0] + c_idx * src_s[1] + src_l_idx * src_s[2]; dst[dst_i] = src[src_i]; } } template <typename T> __device__ void im2col( const size_t dst_numel, const size_t h_out, const size_t w_out, const size_t h_k, const size_t w_k, const size_t stride, const size_t padding, const size_t dilation, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // dst: (b_size, h_out, w_out, c_in, h_k, w_k) // src: (b_size, c_in, h_in, w_in) if (dst_i >= dst_numel) { return; } const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t b_in = src_dims[0]; const size_t c_in = src_dims[1]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[3]; const size_t dst_s4 = w_k; const size_t dst_s3 = h_k * dst_s4; const size_t dst_s2 = c_in * dst_s3; const size_t dst_s1 = w_out * dst_s2; const size_t dst_s0 = h_out * dst_s1; size_t tmp_dst_i = dst_i; const size_t b_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s0; tmp_dst_i -= b_idx * dst_s0; const size_t h_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s1; tmp_dst_i -= h_idx * dst_s1; const size_t w_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s2; tmp_dst_i -= w_idx * dst_s2; const size_t c_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s3; tmp_dst_i -= c_idx * dst_s3; const size_t h_k_idx = tmp_dst_i / dst_s4; tmp_dst_i -= h_k_idx * dst_s4; const size_t w_k_idx = tmp_dst_i; size_t src_h_idx = h_idx * stride + h_k_idx * dilation; size_t src_w_idx = w_idx * stride + w_k_idx * dilation; if (src_h_idx < padding || src_h_idx >= h_in + padding) { dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(0); } else if (src_w_idx < padding || src_w_idx >= w_in + padding) { dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(0); } else { src_h_idx -= padding; src_w_idx -= padding; const size_t src_i = b_idx * src_s[0] + c_idx * src_s[1] + src_h_idx * src_s[2] + src_w_idx * src_s[3]; dst[dst_i] = src[src_i]; } } // Naive implementation of conv2d. template <typename T, typename A> __device__ void conv2d( const size_t src_numel, const size_t w_out, const size_t h_out, const size_t stride, const size_t padding, const size_t dilation, const size_t *info, const T *src, const T *kernel, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // src: (b_size, c_in, h_in, w_in) // k: (c_out, c_in, h_k, w_k) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t *k_dims = info + 8; const size_t *k_s = info + 12; const size_t h_k = k_dims[2]; const size_t w_k = k_dims[3]; const size_t c_out = k_dims[0]; const size_t c_in = src_dims[1]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[3]; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c_out * w_out * h_out) { return; } // TODO const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (w_out * h_out * c_out); const size_t dst_c_idx = (dst_i / (w_out * h_out)) % c_out; // NCHW layout. const size_t dst_h = (dst_i / w_out) % h_out; const size_t dst_w = dst_i % w_out; const size_t src_idx0 = b_idx * src_s[0]; A d = 0; for (size_t w_offset = 0; w_offset < w_k; ++w_offset) { size_t src_w = stride * dst_w + w_offset * dilation; if (src_w < padding || src_w >= w_in + padding) { continue; } src_w -= padding; for (size_t h_offset = 0; h_offset < h_k; ++h_offset) { size_t src_h = stride * dst_h + h_offset * dilation; if (src_h < padding || src_h >= h_in + padding) { continue; } src_h -= padding; for (size_t src_c_idx = 0; src_c_idx < c_in; ++src_c_idx) { const size_t src_idx = src_idx0 + src_c_idx * src_s[1] + src_h * src_s[2] + src_w * src_s[3]; const size_t k_idx = dst_c_idx * k_s[0] + src_c_idx * k_s[1] + h_offset * k_s[2] + w_offset * k_s[3]; d += static_cast<A>(src[src_idx]) * static_cast<A>(kernel[k_idx]); } } } dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(d); } // Naive implementation of conv_transpose2d. template <typename T, typename A> __device__ void conv_transpose2d( const size_t src_numel, const size_t w_out, const size_t h_out, const size_t stride, const size_t padding, const size_t out_padding, const size_t dilation, const size_t *info, const T *src, const T *kernel, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // src: (b_size, c_in, h_in, w_in) // k: (c_in, c_out, h_k, w_k) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t *k_dims = info + 8; const size_t *k_s = info + 12; const size_t h_k = k_dims[2]; const size_t w_k = k_dims[3]; const size_t c_out = k_dims[1]; const size_t c_in = src_dims[1]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[3]; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c_out * w_out * h_out) { return; } // TODO const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (w_out * h_out * c_out); const size_t dst_c_idx = (dst_i / (w_out * h_out)) % c_out; // NCHW layout. const size_t out_y = (dst_i / w_out) % h_out; const size_t out_x = dst_i % w_out; const size_t src_idx0 = b_idx * src_s[0]; A d = 0; for (int k_x = 0; k_x < (int)w_k; ++k_x) { // let out_x = inp_x * p.stride + k_x * p.dilation - p.padding; int inp_x_stride = (int)(out_x + padding) - k_x * dilation; if (inp_x_stride < 0 || inp_x_stride % stride) { continue; } int inp_x = inp_x_stride / stride; if (inp_x >= w_in) continue; for (int k_y = 0; k_y < (int)h_k; ++k_y) { int inp_y_stride = (int)(out_y + padding) - k_y * dilation; if (inp_y_stride < 0 || inp_y_stride % stride) { continue; } int inp_y = inp_y_stride / stride; if (inp_y >= h_in) continue; for (size_t src_c_idx = 0; src_c_idx < c_in; ++src_c_idx) { const size_t src_idx = src_idx0 + src_c_idx * src_s[1] + inp_y * src_s[2] + inp_x * src_s[3]; const size_t k_idx = src_c_idx * k_s[0] + dst_c_idx * k_s[1] + k_y * k_s[2] + k_x * k_s[3]; d += static_cast<A>(src[src_idx]) * static_cast<A>(kernel[k_idx]); } } } dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(d); } template <typename T, typename A> __device__ void avg_pool2d( const size_t src_numel, const size_t w_k, const size_t h_k, const size_t w_stride, const size_t h_stride, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // src: (b_size, c_in, w_in, h_in) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t c = src_dims[1]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[3]; const size_t w_out = (w_in - w_k) / w_stride + 1; const size_t h_out = (h_in - h_k) / h_stride + 1; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c * w_out * h_out) { return; } // TODO: Improve this. const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (w_out * h_out * c); const size_t c_idx = (dst_i / (w_out * h_out)) % c; const size_t dst_w = (dst_i / h_out) % w_out; const size_t dst_h = dst_i % h_out; const size_t src_idx0 = b_idx * src_s[0]; const float scale = 1.0 / (w_k * h_k); A d = 0; for (size_t w_offset = 0; w_offset < w_k; ++w_offset) { size_t src_w = w_stride * dst_w + w_offset; if (src_w >= w_in) { continue; } for (size_t h_offset = 0; h_offset < h_k; ++h_offset) { size_t src_h = h_stride * dst_h + h_offset; if (src_h >= h_in) { continue; } const size_t src_idx = src_idx0 + c_idx * src_s[1] + src_w * src_s[2] + src_h * src_s[3]; d += static_cast<A>(src[src_idx]); } } dst[dst_i] = static_cast<T>(d * scale); } template <typename T> __device__ void max_pool2d( const size_t src_numel, const size_t w_k, const size_t h_k, const size_t w_stride, const size_t h_stride, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // src: (b_size, c_in, w_in, h_in) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t c = src_dims[1]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[3]; const size_t w_out = (w_in - w_k) / w_stride + 1; const size_t h_out = (h_in - h_k) / h_stride + 1; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c * w_out * h_out) { return; } // TODO: Improve this. const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (w_out * h_out * c); const size_t c_idx = (dst_i / (w_out * h_out)) % c; const size_t dst_w = (dst_i / h_out) % w_out; const size_t dst_h = dst_i % h_out; const size_t src_idx0 = b_idx * src_s[0]; T d = 0; bool set = false; for (size_t w_offset = 0; w_offset < w_k; ++w_offset) { size_t src_w = w_stride * dst_w + w_offset; if (src_w >= w_in) { continue; } for (size_t h_offset = 0; h_offset < h_k; ++h_offset) { size_t src_h = h_stride * dst_h + h_offset; if (src_h >= h_in) { continue; } const size_t src_idx = src_idx0 + c_idx * src_s[1] + src_w * src_s[2] + src_h * src_s[3]; if (set) { d = maxg(d, src[src_idx]); } else { d = src[src_idx]; set = true; } } } dst[dst_i] = d; } template <typename T> __device__ void upsample_nearest2d( const size_t w_out, const size_t h_out, const double w_scale, const double h_scale, const size_t *info, const T *src, T *dst ) { const size_t dst_i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; // src: (b_size, c_in, w_in, h_in) const size_t *src_dims = info; const size_t *src_s = info + 4; const size_t c = src_dims[1]; const size_t w_in = src_dims[2]; const size_t h_in = src_dims[3]; if (dst_i >= src_dims[0] * c * w_out * h_out) { return; } // TODO: Improve this. const size_t b_idx = dst_i / (w_out * h_out * c); const size_t c_idx = (dst_i / (w_out * h_out)) % c; const size_t dst_w = (dst_i / h_out) % w_out; const size_t dst_h = dst_i % h_out; size_t src_w = static_cast<size_t>(dst_w * w_scale); size_t src_h = static_cast<size_t>(dst_h * h_scale); if (src_w >= w_in) { src_w = w_in - 1; } if (src_h >= h_in) { src_h = h_in - 1; } const size_t src_i = b_idx * src_s[0] + c_idx * src_s[1] + src_w * src_s[2] + src_h * src_s[3]; dst[dst_i] = src[src_i]; } #define CONV1D_OP(TYPENAME, TYPEACC, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, \ const size_t num_dims, \ const size_t stride, \ const size_t padding, \ const size_t dilation, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ const TYPENAME *kernel, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ conv1d<TYPENAME, TYPEACC>(src_numel, num_dims, stride, padding, dilation, info, src, kernel, dst); \ } \ #define CONV2D_OP(TYPENAME, TYPEACC, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, \ const size_t w_out, \ const size_t h_out, \ const size_t stride, \ const size_t padding, \ const size_t dilation, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ const TYPENAME *kernel, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ conv2d<TYPENAME, TYPEACC>(src_numel, w_out, h_out, stride, padding, dilation, info, src, kernel, dst); \ } \ #define IM2COL1D_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t dst_numel, \ const size_t l_out, \ const size_t l_k, \ const size_t stride, \ const size_t padding, \ const size_t dilation, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ im2col1d<TYPENAME>(dst_numel, l_out, l_k, stride, padding, dilation, info, src, dst); \ } \ #define IM2COL_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t dst_numel, \ const size_t h_out, \ const size_t w_out, \ const size_t h_k, \ const size_t w_k, \ const size_t stride, \ const size_t padding, \ const size_t dilation, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ im2col<TYPENAME>(dst_numel, h_out, w_out, h_k, w_k, stride, padding, dilation, info, src, dst); \ } \ #define CONVT2D_OP(TYPENAME, TYPEACC, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, \ const size_t w_out, \ const size_t h_out, \ const size_t stride, \ const size_t padding, \ const size_t out_padding, \ const size_t dilation, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ const TYPENAME *kernel, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ conv_transpose2d<TYPENAME, TYPEACC>(src_numel, w_out, h_out, stride, padding, out_padding, dilation, info, src, kernel, dst); \ } \ #define AVG_POOL2D_OP(TYPENAME, TYPEACC, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, \ const size_t w_k, \ const size_t h_k, \ const size_t w_stride, \ const size_t h_stride, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ avg_pool2d<TYPENAME, TYPEACC>(src_numel, w_k, h_k, w_stride, h_stride, info, src, dst); \ } \ #define MAX_POOL2D_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t src_numel, \ const size_t w_k, \ const size_t h_k, \ const size_t w_stride, \ const size_t h_stride, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ max_pool2d<TYPENAME>(src_numel, w_k, h_k, w_stride, h_stride, info, src, dst); \ } \ #define UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(TYPENAME, FN_NAME) \ extern "C" __global__ void FN_NAME( \ const size_t w_out, \ const size_t h_out, \ const double w_scale, \ const double h_scale, \ const size_t *info, \ const TYPENAME *src, \ TYPENAME *dst \ ) { \ upsample_nearest2d<TYPENAME>(w_out, h_out, w_scale, h_scale, info, src, dst); \ } \ #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 CONV1D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, conv1d_bf16) CONV2D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, conv2d_bf16) CONVT2D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, conv_transpose2d_bf16) AVG_POOL2D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, float, avg_pool2d_bf16) MAX_POOL2D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, max_pool2d_bf16) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, upsample_nearest2d_bf16) IM2COL_OP(__nv_bfloat16, im2col_bf16) IM2COL1D_OP(__nv_bfloat16, im2col1d_bf16) #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 CONV1D_OP(__half, float, conv1d_f16) CONV2D_OP(__half, float, conv2d_f16) CONVT2D_OP(__half, float, conv_transpose2d_f16) AVG_POOL2D_OP(__half, float, avg_pool2d_f16) MAX_POOL2D_OP(__half, max_pool2d_f16) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(__half, upsample_nearest2d_f16) IM2COL_OP(__half, im2col_f16) IM2COL1D_OP(__half, im2col1d_f16) #endif CONV1D_OP(float, float, conv1d_f32) CONV1D_OP(double, double, conv1d_f64) CONV1D_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, conv1d_u8) CONV1D_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, conv1d_u32) CONV2D_OP(float, float, conv2d_f32) CONV2D_OP(double, double, conv2d_f64) CONV2D_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, conv2d_u8) CONV2D_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, conv2d_u32) CONVT2D_OP(float, float, conv_transpose2d_f32) CONVT2D_OP(double, double, conv_transpose2d_f64) CONVT2D_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, conv_transpose2d_u8) CONVT2D_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, conv_transpose2d_u32) AVG_POOL2D_OP(float, float, avg_pool2d_f32) AVG_POOL2D_OP(double, double, avg_pool2d_f64) AVG_POOL2D_OP(uint8_t, uint8_t, avg_pool2d_u8) AVG_POOL2D_OP(uint32_t, uint32_t, avg_pool2d_u32) MAX_POOL2D_OP(float, max_pool2d_f32) MAX_POOL2D_OP(double, max_pool2d_f64) MAX_POOL2D_OP(uint8_t, max_pool2d_u8) MAX_POOL2D_OP(uint32_t, max_pool2d_u32) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(float, upsample_nearest2d_f32) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(double, upsample_nearest2d_f64) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(uint8_t, upsample_nearest2d_u8) UPSAMPLE_NEAREST2D_OP(uint32_t, upsample_nearest2d_u32) IM2COL_OP(float, im2col_f32) IM2COL_OP(double, im2col_f64) IM2COL_OP(uint8_t, im2col_u8) IM2COL_OP(uint32_t, im2col_u32) IM2COL1D_OP(float, im2col1d_f32) IM2COL1D_OP(double, im2col1d_f64) IM2COL1D_OP(uint8_t, im2col1d_u8) IM2COL1D_OP(uint32_t, im2col1d_u32)
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/fill.cu
#include<stdint.h> #include "cuda_fp16.h" template<typename T> __device__ void fill_with(T *buf, T value, const size_t numel) { for (unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; i < numel; i += blockDim.x * gridDim.x) { buf[i] = value; } } extern "C" __global__ void fill_u8(uint8_t *buf, uint8_t value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } extern "C" __global__ void fill_u32(uint32_t *buf, uint32_t value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } extern "C" __global__ void fill_i64(int64_t *buf, int64_t value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } extern "C" __global__ void fill_f16(__half *buf, __half value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } extern "C" __global__ void fill_f32(float *buf, float value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } extern "C" __global__ void fill_f64(double *buf, double value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 #include <cuda_bf16.h> extern "C" __global__ void fill_bf16(__nv_bfloat16 *buf, __nv_bfloat16 value, const size_t numel) { fill_with(buf, value, numel); } #endif
0
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels
hf_public_repos/candle/candle-kernels/src/cuda_utils.cuh
#include "compatibility.cuh" #include<stdint.h> #include<cmath> // TODO: This is often used to check that the data is contiguous so that // kernels can be easily mapped. However this only returns true for row // major, if all the inputs are column major, we could apply the fast path // too (but we wouldn't if some of them are row major and some column major). __device__ bool is_contiguous( const size_t num_dims, const size_t *dims, const size_t *strides ) { size_t acc = 1; for (unsigned int d = 0; d < num_dims; d++) { unsigned int dim_idx = num_dims - 1 - d; if (acc != strides[dim_idx]) { return false; } acc *= dims[dim_idx]; } return true; } __device__ unsigned int get_strided_index( unsigned int idx, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *dims, const size_t *strides ) { unsigned int strided_i = 0; for (unsigned int d = 0; d < num_dims; d++) { unsigned int dim_idx = num_dims - 1 - d; strided_i += (idx % dims[dim_idx]) * strides[dim_idx]; idx /= dims[dim_idx]; } return strided_i; } __device__ unsigned int restrided( const unsigned int strided_i, const size_t num_dims, const size_t *dims, const size_t *strides, const size_t *new_strides ) { unsigned int idx = 0; for (int d = 0; d < num_dims; d++) { idx += (strides[d] == 0 ? 0 : (strided_i / strides[d]) % dims[d]) * new_strides[d]; } return idx; } // Sourced from https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#RoundUpPowerOf2 // Input must be less than or equal to 2 ^ 16 // used in reductions __device__ __forceinline__ unsigned int next_power_of_two(unsigned int v) { v--; v |= v >> 1; v |= v >> 2; v |= v >> 4; v |= v >> 8; v++; return v; } // Efficiently computes the sum of each chunk in "data" of size chunk_len, and // stores the sums in out[i / chunk_len] template<typename T> __device__ void chunk_sum( const size_t chunk_len, const T data, T* out ) { __shared__ T buf[1024]; // assumes that threads where i >= numel have already exited unsigned int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; unsigned int block_i = threadIdx.x; // Fall back to atomicAdd if chunk_len is small to reduce overhead if (chunk_len <= 2) { atomicAdd(out + i / chunk_len, data); return; } buf[block_i] = data; unsigned int chunk_i = i % chunk_len; unsigned int chunk_start = max((int)(block_i - chunk_i), 0); unsigned int chunk_end = min((unsigned int)(block_i + chunk_len - chunk_i), blockDim.x); chunk_i = block_i - chunk_start; size_t max_chunk_len = min(chunk_end - chunk_start, blockDim.x); size_t incr = next_power_of_two(max_chunk_len) >> 1; __syncthreads(); // Uses sequential addressing as discussed in // https://developer.download.nvidia.com/assets/cuda/files/reduction.pdf for (; incr > 0; incr >>= 1) { unsigned int block_i_2 = block_i + incr; if (block_i_2 < chunk_end && chunk_i < incr) { // This is sound because __syncthreads and the conditions above // ensure that no data races occur buf[block_i] += buf[block_i_2]; } __syncthreads(); } if (block_i == chunk_start) { atomicAdd(out + i / chunk_len, buf[block_i]); } } __device__ __forceinline__ bool isnang(float a) { return isnan(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ bool isnang(double a) { return isnan(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float recipg(float a) { return 1.0 / a; } __device__ __forceinline__ double recipg(double a) { return 1.0 / a; } __device__ __forceinline__ float cosg(float a) { return cosf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double cosg(double a) { return cos(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float sing(float a) { return sinf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double sing(double a) { return sin(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float sqrtg(float a) { return sqrtf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double sqrtg(double a) { return sqrt(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float powg(float a, float b) { return powf(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ double powg(double a, double b) { return pow(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ float tanhg(float a) { return tanhf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double tanhg(double a) { return tanh(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float erfg(float a) { return erff(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double erfg(double a) { return erf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float ceilg(float a) { return ceilf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double ceilg(double a) { return ceil(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float floorg(float a) { return floorf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double floorg(double a) { return floor(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float roundg(float a) { return roundf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double roundg(double a) { return round(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float normcdfg(float a) { return normcdff(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double normcdfg(double a) { return normcdf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float maxg(float a, float b) { return fmaxf(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ double maxg(double a, double b) { return fmax(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ float ming(float a, float b) { return fminf(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ double ming(double a, double b) { return fmin(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ float logg(float a) { return logf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double logg(double a) { return log(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float expg(float a) { return expf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double expg(double a) { return exp(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float absg(float a) { return fabsf(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ double absg(double a) { return fabs(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ float copysigng(float a, float b) { return copysignf(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ double copysigng(double a, double b) { return copysign(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ int64_t ming(int64_t a, int64_t b) { return min(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ int64_t maxg(int64_t a, int64_t b) { return max(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ uint32_t ming(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) { return min(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ uint32_t maxg(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) { return max(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ uint8_t ming(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) { return min(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ uint8_t maxg(uint8_t a, uint8_t b) { return max(a, b); } #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 530 __device__ __forceinline__ __half powg(__half a, __half b) { return __float2half(powf(__half2float(a), __half2float(b))); } __device__ __forceinline__ bool isnang(__half a) { return __hisnan(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half sqrtg(__half a) { return hsqrt(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half cosg(__half a) { return hcos(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half sing(__half a) { return hsin(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half recipg(__half a) { __half one = 1.0; return one / a; } __device__ __forceinline__ __half maxg(__half a, __half b) { return __hmax_nan(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half tanhg(__half a) { return __float2half(tanhf(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half erfg(__half a) { return __float2half(erff(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half ceilg(__half a) { return __float2half(ceilf(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half floorg(__half a) { return __float2half(floorf(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half roundg(__half a) { return __float2half(roundf(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half normcdfg(__half a) { return __float2half(normcdff(__half2float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half ming(__half a, __half b) { return __hmin_nan(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half logg(__half a) { return hlog(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half expg(__half a) { return hexp(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half absg(__half a) { return __habs(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __half copysigng(__half a, __half b) { return __float2half(copysignf(__half2float(a), __half2float(b))); } #endif #if __CUDA_ARCH__ >= 800 __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 powg(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b) { return __float2bfloat16(powf(__bfloat162float(a), __bfloat162float(b))); } __device__ __forceinline__ bool isnang(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __hisnan(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 sqrtg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return hsqrt(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 cosg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return hcos(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 sing(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return hsin(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 recipg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { __nv_bfloat16 one = 1.0; return one / a; } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 maxg(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b) { return __hmax_nan(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 tanhg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(tanhf(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 erfg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(erff(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 ceilg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(ceilf(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 floorg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(floorf(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 roundg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(roundf(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 normcdfg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __float2bfloat16(normcdff(__bfloat162float(a))); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 ming(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b) { return __hmin_nan(a, b); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 logg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return hlog(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 expg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return hexp(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 absg(__nv_bfloat16 a) { return __habs(a); } __device__ __forceinline__ __nv_bfloat16 copysigng(__nv_bfloat16 a, __nv_bfloat16 b) { return __float2bfloat16(copysignf(__bfloat162float(a), __bfloat162float(b))); } #endif
0
hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/Makefile
.PHONY: quality style test docs utils check_dirs := tests src examples benchmarks utils # Check that source code meets quality standards extra_quality_checks: python utils/check_copies.py python utils/check_dummies.py python utils/check_repo.py doc-builder style src/accelerate docs/source --max_len 119 # this target runs checks on all files quality: black --required-version 23 --check $(check_dirs) ruff $(check_dirs) doc-builder style src/accelerate docs/source --max_len 119 --check_only # Format source code automatically and check is there are any problems left that need manual fixing style: black --required-version 23 $(check_dirs) ruff $(check_dirs) --fix doc-builder style src/accelerate docs/source --max_len 119 # Run tests for the library test: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/ --ignore=./tests/test_examples.py $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_all.log",) test_big_modeling: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_big_modeling.py ./tests/test_modeling_utils.py $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_big_modeling.log",) test_core: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/ --ignore=./tests/test_examples.py --ignore=./tests/deepspeed --ignore=./tests/test_big_modeling.py \ --ignore=./tests/fsdp --ignore=./tests/test_cli.py $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_core.log",) test_cli: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_cli.py $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_cli.log",) test_deepspeed: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/deepspeed $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_deepspeed.log",) test_fsdp: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/fsdp $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_fsdp.log",) test_examples: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_examples.py $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_examples.log",) # Broken down example tests for the CI runners test_integrations: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/deepspeed ./tests/fsdp $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_integrations.log",) test_example_differences: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_examples.py::ExampleDifferenceTests $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_example_diff.log",) test_checkpoint_epoch: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_examples.py::FeatureExamplesTests -k "by_epoch" $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_checkpoint_epoch.log",) test_checkpoint_step: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_examples.py::FeatureExamplesTests -k "by_step" $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_checkpoint_step.log",) # Same as test but used to install only the base dependencies test_prod: $(MAKE) test_core test_rest: python -m pytest -s -v ./tests/test_examples.py::FeatureExamplesTests -k "not by_step and not by_epoch" $(if $(IS_GITHUB_CI),--report-log "$(PYTORCH_VERSION)_rest.log",)
0
hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/LICENSE
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0
hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/README.md
<!--- Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <p align="center"> <br> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/accelerate/main/docs/source/imgs/accelerate_logo.png" width="400"/> <br> <p> <p align="center"> <!-- Uncomment when CircleCI is set up <a href="https://circleci.com/gh/huggingface/accelerate"> <img alt="Build" src="https://img.shields.io/circleci/build/github/huggingface/transformers/master"> </a> --> <a href="https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/blob/main/LICENSE"> <img alt="License" src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/huggingface/accelerate.svg?color=blue"> </a> <a href="https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index.html"> <img alt="Documentation" src="https://img.shields.io/website/http/huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index.html.svg?down_color=red&down_message=offline&up_message=online"> </a> <a href="https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/releases"> <img alt="GitHub release" src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/huggingface/accelerate.svg"> </a> <a href="https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md"> <img alt="Contributor Covenant" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Contributor%20Covenant-v2.0%20adopted-ff69b4.svg"> </a> </p> <h3 align="center"> <p>Run your *raw* PyTorch training script on any kind of device </h3> <h3 align="center"> <a href="https://hf.co/course"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/accelerate/main/docs/source/imgs/course_banner.png"></a> </h3> ## Easy to integrate 🤗 Accelerate was created for PyTorch users who like to write the training loop of PyTorch models but are reluctant to write and maintain the boilerplate code needed to use multi-GPUs/TPU/fp16. 🤗 Accelerate abstracts exactly and only the boilerplate code related to multi-GPUs/TPU/fp16 and leaves the rest of your code unchanged. Here is an example: ```diff import torch import torch.nn.functional as F from datasets import load_dataset + from accelerate import Accelerator + accelerator = Accelerator() - device = 'cpu' + device = accelerator.device model = torch.nn.Transformer().to(device) optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters()) dataset = load_dataset('my_dataset') data = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, shuffle=True) + model, optimizer, data = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, data) model.train() for epoch in range(10): for source, targets in data: source = source.to(device) targets = targets.to(device) optimizer.zero_grad() output = model(source) loss = F.cross_entropy(output, targets) - loss.backward() + accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() ``` As you can see in this example, by adding 5-lines to any standard PyTorch training script you can now run on any kind of single or distributed node setting (single CPU, single GPU, multi-GPUs and TPUs) as well as with or without mixed precision (fp8, fp16, bf16). In particular, the same code can then be run without modification on your local machine for debugging or your training environment. 🤗 Accelerate even handles the device placement for you (which requires a few more changes to your code, but is safer in general), so you can even simplify your training loop further: ```diff import torch import torch.nn.functional as F from datasets import load_dataset + from accelerate import Accelerator - device = 'cpu' + accelerator = Accelerator() - model = torch.nn.Transformer().to(device) + model = torch.nn.Transformer() optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters()) dataset = load_dataset('my_dataset') data = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, shuffle=True) + model, optimizer, data = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, data) model.train() for epoch in range(10): for source, targets in data: - source = source.to(device) - targets = targets.to(device) optimizer.zero_grad() output = model(source) loss = F.cross_entropy(output, targets) - loss.backward() + accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() ``` Want to learn more? Check out the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate) or have a look at our [examples](https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/tree/main/examples). ## Launching script 🤗 Accelerate also provides an optional CLI tool that allows you to quickly configure and test your training environment before launching the scripts. No need to remember how to use `torch.distributed.run` or to write a specific launcher for TPU training! On your machine(s) just run: ```bash accelerate config ``` and answer the questions asked. This will generate a config file that will be used automatically to properly set the default options when doing ```bash accelerate launch my_script.py --args_to_my_script ``` For instance, here is how you would run the GLUE example on the MRPC task (from the root of the repo): ```bash accelerate launch examples/nlp_example.py ``` This CLI tool is **optional**, and you can still use `python my_script.py` or `python -m torchrun my_script.py` at your convenience. You can also directly pass in the arguments you would to `torchrun` as arguments to `accelerate launch` if you wish to not run` accelerate config`. For example, here is how to launch on two GPUs: ```bash accelerate launch --multi_gpu --num_processes 2 examples/nlp_example.py ``` To learn more, check the CLI documentation available [here](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/package_reference/cli). ## Launching multi-CPU run using MPI 🤗 Here is another way to launch multi-CPU run using MPI. You can learn how to install Open MPI on [this page](https://www.open-mpi.org/faq/?category=building#easy-build). You can use Intel MPI or MVAPICH as well. Once you have MPI setup on your cluster, just run: ```bash mpirun -np 2 python examples/nlp_example.py ``` ## Launching training using DeepSpeed 🤗 Accelerate supports training on single/multiple GPUs using DeepSpeed. To use it, you don't need to change anything in your training code; you can set everything using just `accelerate config`. However, if you desire to tweak your DeepSpeed related args from your Python script, we provide you the `DeepSpeedPlugin`. ```python from accelerate import Accelerator, DeepSpeedPlugin # deepspeed needs to know your gradient accumulation steps beforehand, so don't forget to pass it # Remember you still need to do gradient accumulation by yourself, just like you would have done without deepspeed deepspeed_plugin = DeepSpeedPlugin(zero_stage=2, gradient_accumulation_steps=2) accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision='fp16', deepspeed_plugin=deepspeed_plugin) # How to save your 🤗 Transformer? accelerator.wait_for_everyone() unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model) unwrapped_model.save_pretrained(save_dir, save_function=accelerator.save, state_dict=accelerator.get_state_dict(model)) ``` Note: DeepSpeed support is experimental for now. In case you get into some problem, please open an issue. ## Launching your training from a notebook 🤗 Accelerate also provides a `notebook_launcher` function you can use in a notebook to launch a distributed training. This is especially useful for Colab or Kaggle notebooks with a TPU backend. Just define your training loop in a `training_function` then in your last cell, add: ```python from accelerate import notebook_launcher notebook_launcher(training_function) ``` An example can be found in [this notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/accelerate_examples/simple_nlp_example.ipynb). [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/accelerate_examples/simple_nlp_example.ipynb) ## Why should I use 🤗 Accelerate? You should use 🤗 Accelerate when you want to easily run your training scripts in a distributed environment without having to renounce full control over your training loop. This is not a high-level framework above PyTorch, just a thin wrapper so you don't have to learn a new library. In fact, the whole API of 🤗 Accelerate is in one class, the `Accelerator` object. ## Why shouldn't I use 🤗 Accelerate? You shouldn't use 🤗 Accelerate if you don't want to write a training loop yourself. There are plenty of high-level libraries above PyTorch that will offer you that, 🤗 Accelerate is not one of them. ## Frameworks using 🤗 Accelerate If you like the simplicity of 🤗 Accelerate but would prefer a higher-level abstraction around its capabilities, some frameworks and libraries that are built on top of 🤗 Accelerate are listed below: * [Animus](https://github.com/Scitator/animus) is a minimalistic framework to run machine learning experiments. Animus highlights common "breakpoints" in ML experiments and provides a unified interface for them within [IExperiment](https://github.com/Scitator/animus/blob/main/animus/core.py#L76). * [Catalyst](https://github.com/catalyst-team/catalyst#getting-started) is a PyTorch framework for Deep Learning Research and Development. It focuses on reproducibility, rapid experimentation, and codebase reuse so you can create something new rather than write yet another train loop. Catalyst provides a [Runner](https://catalyst-team.github.io/catalyst/api/core.html#runner) to connect all parts of the experiment: hardware backend, data transformations, model training, and inference logic. * [fastai](https://github.com/fastai/fastai#installing) is a PyTorch framework for Deep Learning that simplifies training fast and accurate neural nets using modern best practices. fastai provides a [Learner](https://docs.fast.ai/learner.html#Learner) to handle the training, fine-tuning, and inference of deep learning algorithms. * [Finetuner](https://github.com/jina-ai/finetuner) is a service that enables models to create higher-quality embeddings for semantic search, visual similarity search, cross-modal text<->image search, recommendation systems, clustering, duplication detection, anomaly detection, or other uses. * [InvokeAI](https://github.com/invoke-ai/InvokeAI) is a creative engine for Stable Diffusion models, offering industry-leading WebUI, terminal usage support, and serves as the foundation for many commercial products. * [Kornia](https://kornia.readthedocs.io/en/latest/get-started/introduction.html) is a differentiable library that allows classical computer vision to be integrated into deep learning models. Kornia provides a [Trainer](https://kornia.readthedocs.io/en/latest/x.html#kornia.x.Trainer) with the specific purpose to train and fine-tune the supported deep learning algorithms within the library. * [Open Assistant](https://projects.laion.ai/Open-Assistant/) is a chat-based assistant that understands tasks, can interact with their party systems, and retrieve information dynamically to do so. * [pytorch-accelerated](https://github.com/Chris-hughes10/pytorch-accelerated) is a lightweight training library, with a streamlined feature set centered around a general-purpose [Trainer](https://pytorch-accelerated.readthedocs.io/en/latest/trainer.html), that places a huge emphasis on simplicity and transparency; enabling users to understand exactly what is going on under the hood, but without having to write and maintain the boilerplate themselves! * [Stable Diffusion web UI](https://github.com/AUTOMATIC1111/stable-diffusion-webui) is an open-source browser-based easy-to-use interface based on the Gradio library for Stable Diffusion. * [torchkeras](https://github.com/lyhue1991/torchkeras) is a simple tool for training pytorch model just in a keras style, a dynamic and beautiful plot is provided in notebook to monitor your loss or metric. * [transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) as a tool for helping train state-of-the-art machine learning models in PyTorch, Tensorflow, and JAX. (Accelerate is the backend for the PyTorch side). ## Installation This repository is tested on Python 3.8+ and PyTorch 1.10.0+ You should install 🤗 Accelerate in a [virtual environment](https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html). If you're unfamiliar with Python virtual environments, check out the [user guide](https://packaging.python.org/guides/installing-using-pip-and-virtual-environments/). First, create a virtual environment with the version of Python you're going to use and activate it. Then, you will need to install PyTorch: refer to the [official installation page](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/#start-locally) regarding the specific install command for your platform. Then 🤗 Accelerate can be installed using pip as follows: ```bash pip install accelerate ``` ## Supported integrations - CPU only - multi-CPU on one node (machine) - multi-CPU on several nodes (machines) - single GPU - multi-GPU on one node (machine) - multi-GPU on several nodes (machines) - TPU - FP16/BFloat16 mixed precision - FP8 mixed precision with [Transformer Engine](https://github.com/NVIDIA/TransformerEngine) - DeepSpeed support (Experimental) - PyTorch Fully Sharded Data Parallel (FSDP) support (Experimental) - Megatron-LM support (Experimental) ## Citing 🤗 Accelerate If you use 🤗 Accelerate in your publication, please cite it by using the following BibTeX entry. ```bibtex @Misc{accelerate, title = {Accelerate: Training and inference at scale made simple, efficient and adaptable.}, author = {Sylvain Gugger and Lysandre Debut and Thomas Wolf and Philipp Schmid and Zachary Mueller and Sourab Mangrulkar and Marc Sun and Benjamin Bossan}, howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate}}, year = {2022} } ```
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hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/CONTRIBUTING.md
<!--- Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # How to contribute to 🤗 Accelerate? Everyone is welcome to contribute, and we value everybody's contribution. Code is thus not the only way to help the community. Answering questions, helping others, reaching out and improving the documentations are immensely valuable to the community. It also helps us if you spread the word: reference the library from blog posts on the awesome projects it made possible, shout out on Twitter every time it has helped you, or simply star the repo to say "thank you". Whichever way you choose to contribute, please be mindful to respect our [code of conduct](https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md). ## You can contribute in so many ways! Some of the ways you can contribute to Accelerate: * Fixing outstanding issues with the existing code; * Contributing to the examples or to the documentation; * Submitting issues related to bugs or desired new features. ## Submitting a new issue or feature request Do your best to follow these guidelines when submitting an issue or a feature request. It will make it easier for us to come back to you quickly and with good feedback. ### Did you find a bug? The 🤗 Accelerate library is robust and reliable thanks to the users who notify us of the problems they encounter. So thank you for reporting an issue. First, we would really appreciate it if you could **make sure the bug was not already reported** (use the search bar on Github under Issues). Did not find it? :( So we can act quickly on it, please follow these steps: * Include your **OS type and version**, the versions of **Python** and **PyTorch**. * A short, self-contained, code snippet that allows us to reproduce the bug in less than 30s; * Provide the with your Accelerate configuration (located by default in `~/.cache/huggingface/accelerate/default_config.yaml`) ### Do you want a new feature? A good feature request addresses the following points: 1. Motivation first: * Is it related to a problem/frustration with the library? If so, please explain why. Providing a code snippet that demonstrates the problem is best. * Is it related to something you would need for a project? We'd love to hear about it! * Is it something you worked on and think could benefit the community? Awesome! Tell us what problem it solved for you. 2. Write a *full paragraph* describing the feature; 3. Provide a **code snippet** that demonstrates its future use; 4. In case this is related to a paper, please attach a link; 5. Attach any additional information (drawings, screenshots, etc.) you think may help. If your issue is well written we're already 80% of the way there by the time you post it. ## Submitting a pull request (PR) Before writing code, we strongly advise you to search through the existing PRs or issues to make sure that nobody is already working on the same thing. If you are unsure, it is always a good idea to open an issue to get some feedback. You will need basic `git` proficiency to be able to contribute to 🤗 Accelerate. `git` is not the easiest tool to use but it has the greatest manual. Type `git --help` in a shell and enjoy. If you prefer books, [Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2) is a very good reference. Follow these steps to start contributing: 1. Fork the [repository](https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate) by clicking on the 'Fork' button on the repository's page. This creates a copy of the code under your GitHub user account. 2. Clone your fork to your local disk, and add the base repository as a remote. The following command assumes you have your public SSH key uploaded to GitHub. See the following guide for more [information](https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/creating-and-managing-repositories/cloning-a-repository). ```bash $ git clone git@github.com:<your Github handle>/accelerate.git $ cd accelerate $ git remote add upstream https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate.git ``` 3. Create a new branch to hold your development changes, and do this for every new PR you work on. Start by synchronizing your `main` branch with the `upstream/main` branch (ore details in the [GitHub Docs](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/syncing-a-fork)): ```bash $ git checkout main $ git fetch upstream $ git merge upstream/main ``` Once your `main` branch is synchronized, create a new branch from it: ```bash $ git checkout -b a-descriptive-name-for-my-changes ``` **Do not** work on the `main` branch. 4. Set up a development environment by running the following command in a conda or a virtual environment you've created for working on this library: ```bash $ pip install -e ".[quality]" ``` (If accelerate was already installed in the virtual environment, remove it with `pip uninstall accelerate` before reinstalling it in editable mode with the `-e` flag.) Alternatively, if you are using [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/Download), the fastest way to get set up is by using the provided Dev Container. Documentation on how to get started with dev containers is available [here](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/remote/containers). 5. Develop the features on your branch. As you work on the features, you should make sure that the test suite passes. You should run the tests impacted by your changes like this (see below an explanation regarding the environment variable): ```bash $ pytest tests/<TEST_TO_RUN>.py ``` > For the following commands leveraging the `make` utility, we recommend using the WSL system when running on > Windows. More information [here](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/about). You can also run the full suite with the following command. ```bash $ make test ``` `accelerate` relies on `black` and `ruff` to format its source code consistently. After you make changes, apply automatic style corrections and code verifications that can't be automated in one go with: This target is also optimized to only work with files modified by the PR you're working on. If you prefer to run the checks one after the other, the following command apply the style corrections: ```bash $ make style ``` `accelerate` also uses a few custom scripts to check for coding mistakes. Quality control runs in CI, however you can also run the same checks with: ```bash $ make quality ``` Once you're happy with your changes, add changed files using `git add` and make a commit with `git commit` to record your changes locally: ```bash $ git add modified_file.py $ git commit ``` Please write [good commit messages](https://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/). It is a good idea to sync your copy of the code with the original repository regularly. This way you can quickly account for changes: ```bash $ git fetch upstream $ git rebase upstream/main ``` Push the changes to your account using: ```bash $ git push -u origin a-descriptive-name-for-my-changes ``` 6. Once you are satisfied (**and the checklist below is happy too**), go to the webpage of your fork on GitHub. Click on 'Pull request' to send your changes to the project maintainers for review. 7. It's ok if maintainers ask you for changes. It happens to core contributors too! So everyone can see the changes in the Pull request, work in your local branch and push the changes to your fork. They will automatically appear in the pull request. ### Checklist 1. The title of your pull request should be a summary of its contribution; 2. If your pull request addresses an issue, please mention the issue number in the pull request description to make sure they are linked (and people consulting the issue know you are working on it); 3. To indicate a work in progress please prefix the title with `[WIP]`, or mark the PR as a draft PR. These are useful to avoid duplicated work, and to differentiate it from PRs ready to be merged; 4. Make sure existing tests pass; 5. Add high-coverage tests. No quality testing = no merge. See an example of a good PR here: https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/pull/255 ### Tests An extensive test suite is included to test the library behavior and several examples. Library tests can be found in the [tests folder](https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate/tree/main/tests). We use `pytest` in order to run the tests. From the root of the repository, here's how to run tests with `pytest` for the library: ```bash $ python -m pytest -sv ./tests ``` In fact, that's how `make test` is implemented (sans the `pip install` line)! You can specify a smaller set of tests in order to test only the feature you're working on.
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hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct ## Our Pledge We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation. We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming, diverse, inclusive, and healthy community. ## Our Standards Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our community include: * Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people * Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences * Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback * Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes, and learning from the experience * Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall community Examples of unacceptable behavior include: * The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of any kind * Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks * Public or private harassment * Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email address, without their explicit permission * Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting ## Enforcement Responsibilities Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful. Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation decisions when appropriate. ## Scope This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces. Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. ## Enforcement Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported to the community leaders responsible for enforcement at feedback@huggingface.co. All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly and fairly. All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the reporter of any incident. ## Enforcement Guidelines Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct: ### 1. Correction **Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed unprofessional or unwelcome in the community. **Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested. ### 2. Warning **Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series of actions. **Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or permanent ban. ### 3. Temporary Ban **Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior. **Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period. Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban. ### 4. Permanent Ban **Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior, harassment of an individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals. **Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within the community. ## Attribution This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 2.0, available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/0/code_of_conduct.html. Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by [Mozilla's code of conduct enforcement ladder](https://github.com/mozilla/diversity). [homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq. Translations are available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations.
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hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/setup.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from setuptools import setup from setuptools import find_packages extras = {} extras["quality"] = ["black ~= 23.1", "ruff >= 0.0.241", "hf-doc-builder >= 0.3.0", "urllib3 < 2.0.0"] extras["docs"] = [] extras["test_prod"] = ["pytest", "pytest-xdist", "pytest-subtests", "parameterized"] extras["test_dev"] = [ "datasets", "evaluate", "transformers", "scipy", "scikit-learn", "deepspeed", "tqdm", "bitsandbytes", "timm" ] extras["testing"] = extras["test_prod"] + extras["test_dev"] extras["rich"] = ["rich"] extras["test_trackers"] = ["wandb", "comet-ml", "tensorboard", "dvclive", "dvc<=3.30.1"] extras["dev"] = extras["quality"] + extras["testing"] + extras["rich"] extras["sagemaker"] = [ "sagemaker", # boto3 is a required package in sagemaker ] setup( name="accelerate", version="0.25.0.dev0", description="Accelerate", long_description=open("README.md", "r", encoding="utf-8").read(), long_description_content_type="text/markdown", keywords="deep learning", license="Apache", author="The HuggingFace team", author_email="sylvain@huggingface.co", url="https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate", package_dir={"": "src"}, packages=find_packages("src"), entry_points={ "console_scripts": [ "accelerate=accelerate.commands.accelerate_cli:main", "accelerate-config=accelerate.commands.config:main", "accelerate-estimate-memory=accelerate.commands.estimate:main", "accelerate-launch=accelerate.commands.launch:main", ] }, python_requires=">=3.8.0", install_requires=["numpy>=1.17", "packaging>=20.0", "psutil", "pyyaml", "torch>=1.10.0", "huggingface_hub", "safetensors>=0.3.1"], extras_require=extras, classifiers=[ "Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable", "Intended Audience :: Developers", "Intended Audience :: Education", "Intended Audience :: Science/Research", "License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License", "Operating System :: OS Independent", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8", "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence", ], ) # Release checklist # 1. Checkout the release branch (for a patch the current release branch, for a new minor version, create one): # git checkout -b vXX.xx-release # The -b is only necessary for creation (so remove it when doing a patch) # 2. Change the version in __init__.py and setup.py to the proper value. # 3. Commit these changes with the message: "Release: v<VERSION>" # 4. Add a tag in git to mark the release: # git tag v<VERSION> -m 'Adds tag v<VERSION> for pypi' # Push the tag and release commit to git: git push --tags origin vXX.xx-release # 5. Run the following commands in the top-level directory: # rm -rf dist # rm -rf build # python setup.py bdist_wheel # python setup.py sdist # 6. Upload the package to the pypi test server first: # twine upload dist/* -r testpypi # 7. Check that you can install it in a virtualenv by running: # pip install accelerate # pip uninstall accelerate # pip install -i https://testpypi.python.org/pypi accelerate # accelerate env # accelerate test # 8. Upload the final version to actual pypi: # twine upload dist/* -r pypi # 9. Add release notes to the tag in github once everything is looking hunky-dory. # 10. Go back to the main branch and update the version in __init__.py, setup.py to the new version ".dev" and push to # main.
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hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/setup.cfg
[isort] default_section = FIRSTPARTY ensure_newline_before_comments = True force_grid_wrap = 0 include_trailing_comma = True known_first_party = accelerate line_length = 119 lines_after_imports = 2 multi_line_output = 3 use_parentheses = True [flake8] ignore = E203, E722, E501, E741, W503, W605 max-line-length = 119
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hf_public_repos
hf_public_repos/accelerate/pyproject.toml
[tool.black] line-length = 119 target-version = ['py37'] [tool.ruff] # Never enforce `E501` (line length violations). ignore = ["E501", "E741", "W605"] select = ["E", "F", "I", "W"] line-length = 119 # Ignore import violations in all `__init__.py` files. [tool.ruff.per-file-ignores] "__init__.py" = ["E402", "F401", "F403", "F811"] [tool.ruff.isort] lines-after-imports = 2 known-first-party = ["accelerate"]
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/scheduler.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # We ignore warnings about stepping the scheduler since we step it ourselves during gradient accumulation import warnings from .state import AcceleratorState, GradientState warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=UserWarning, module="torch.optim.lr_scheduler") class AcceleratedScheduler: """ A wrapper around a learning rate scheduler that will only step when the optimizer(s) have a training step. Useful to avoid making a scheduler step too fast when gradients went overflow and there was no training step (in mixed precision training) When performing gradient accumulation scheduler lengths should not be changed accordingly, Accelerate will always step the scheduler to account for it. Args: scheduler (`torch.optim.lr_scheduler._LRScheduler`): The scheduler to wrap. optimizers (one or a list of `torch.optim.Optimizer`): The optimizers used. step_with_optimizer (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the scheduler should be stepped at each optimizer step. split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the dataloaders split one batch across the different processes (so batch size is the same regardless of the number of processes) or create batches on each process (so batch size is the original batch size multiplied by the number of processes). """ def __init__(self, scheduler, optimizers, step_with_optimizer: bool = True, split_batches: bool = False): self.scheduler = scheduler self.optimizers = optimizers if isinstance(optimizers, (list, tuple)) else [optimizers] self.split_batches = split_batches self.step_with_optimizer = step_with_optimizer self.gradient_state = GradientState() def step(self, *args, **kwargs): if not self.step_with_optimizer: # No link between scheduler and optimizer -> just step self.scheduler.step(*args, **kwargs) return # Otherwise, first make sure the optimizer was stepped. if not self.gradient_state.sync_gradients: if self.gradient_state.adjust_scheduler: self.scheduler._step_count += 1 return for opt in self.optimizers: if opt.step_was_skipped: return if self.split_batches: # Split batches -> the training dataloader batch size is not changed so one step per training step self.scheduler.step(*args, **kwargs) else: # Otherwise the training dataloader batch size was multiplied by `num_processes`, so we need to do # num_processes steps per training step num_processes = AcceleratorState().num_processes for _ in range(num_processes): # Special case when using OneCycle and `drop_last` was not used if hasattr(self.scheduler, "total_steps"): if self.scheduler._step_count <= self.scheduler.total_steps: self.scheduler.step(*args, **kwargs) else: self.scheduler.step(*args, **kwargs) # Passthroughs def get_last_lr(self): return self.scheduler.get_last_lr() def state_dict(self): return self.scheduler.state_dict() def load_state_dict(self, state_dict): self.scheduler.load_state_dict(state_dict) def get_lr(self): return self.scheduler.get_lr() def print_lr(self, *args, **kwargs): return self.scheduler.print_lr(*args, **kwargs)
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/state.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from __future__ import annotations import math import os import threading import warnings from contextlib import contextmanager from functools import partial from typing import Any, Callable, Optional import torch from .utils import ( DistributedType, DynamoBackend, GradientAccumulationPlugin, get_ccl_version, get_int_from_env, is_ccl_available, is_deepspeed_available, is_fp8_available, is_ipex_available, is_mps_available, is_npu_available, is_tpu_available, is_xpu_available, parse_choice_from_env, parse_flag_from_env, ) from .utils.dataclasses import SageMakerDistributedType if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm if is_npu_available(check_device=False): import torch_npu # noqa: F401 def is_initialized() -> bool: """ Checks if the `AcceleratorState` has been initialized from `Accelerator`. Same as `AcceleratorState.initialized`, but works as a module method. """ return AcceleratorState._shared_state != {} # Lambda function that does nothing def do_nothing(*args, **kwargs): return None class ThreadLocalSharedDict(threading.local): """ Descriptor that holds a dict shared between instances of a class in the same thread. Note: Descriptors have slightly different semantics than just a dict field on its own. `PartialState(...)._shared_state` and `PartialState._shared_state` (instance vs class) give the same value: the underlying _storage dict. Likewise, `PartialState(...)._shared_state = {...}` overrides the _storage dict inside the descriptor as you would expect. However, `PartialState._shared_state = {}` actually replaces the descriptor object with a dict instead Thus, you should modify the _storage dict in-place (e.g. `_shared_state.clear()`). See Python documentation for an explanation of descriptors: https://docs.python.org/3/howto/descriptor.html This is required for using PyTorch/XLA with PJRT in multithreaded mode (required for TPU v2 and v3). See https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/r2.0/docs/pjrt.md#multithreading-on-tpu-v2v3 """ def __init__(self, thread_local: bool = False): self._storage = {} def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None): return self._storage def __set__(self, obj, value): self._storage = value # Prefer global shared dictionary, except when using TPU. SharedDict = dict if not is_tpu_available(check_device=False) else ThreadLocalSharedDict # Inspired by Alex Martelli's 'Borg'. class PartialState: """ Singleton class that has information about the current training environment and functions to help with process control. Designed to be used when only process control and device execution states are needed. Does *not* need to be initialized from `Accelerator`. **Available attributes:** - **device** (`torch.device`) -- The device to use. - **distributed_type** ([`~accelerate.state.DistributedType`]) -- The type of distributed environment currently in use. - **local_process_index** (`int`) -- The index of the current process on the current server. - **mixed_precision** (`str`) -- Whether or not the current script will use mixed precision, and if so the type of mixed precision being performed. (Choose from 'no','fp16','bf16 or 'fp8'). - **num_processes** (`int`) -- The number of processes currently launched in parallel. - **process_index** (`int`) -- The index of the current process. - **is_last_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the last one. - **is_main_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the main one. - **is_local_main_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the main one on the local node. - **debug** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current script is being run in debug mode. """ _shared_state = SharedDict() def __init__(self, cpu: bool = False, **kwargs): self.__dict__ = self._shared_state if not self.initialized: self._cpu = cpu self.backend = None env_device = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_TORCH_DEVICE", None) self.device = torch.device(env_device) if env_device is not None else None self.debug = parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE") use_sagemaker_dp = kwargs.pop("_use_sagemaker_dp", None) if use_sagemaker_dp is None: use_sagemaker_dp = ( os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_SAGEMAKER", "false") == "true" and os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_SAGEMAKER_DISTRIBUTED_TYPE") != SageMakerDistributedType.NO ) if use_sagemaker_dp and not cpu: if ( os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_SAGEMAKER_DISTRIBUTED_TYPE") == SageMakerDistributedType.DATA_PARALLEL ) or use_sagemaker_dp: self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MULTI_GPU import smdistributed.dataparallel.torch.torch_smddp # noqa if not torch.distributed.is_initialized(): torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="smddp") self.backend = "smddp" self.num_processes = torch.distributed.get_world_size() self.process_index = torch.distributed.get_rank() self.local_process_index = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) if self.device is None: self.device = torch.device("cuda", self.local_process_index) torch.cuda.set_device(self.device) elif is_tpu_available() and not cpu: self.distributed_type = DistributedType.TPU self.num_processes = xm.xrt_world_size() self.process_index = xm.get_ordinal() self.local_process_index = xm.get_local_ordinal() self.device = xm.xla_device() elif ( os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_DEEPSPEED", "false") == "true" and int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) != -1 and not cpu ): assert ( is_deepspeed_available() ), "DeepSpeed is not available => install it using `pip3 install deepspeed` or build it from source" self.distributed_type = DistributedType.DEEPSPEED if not torch.distributed.is_initialized(): from deepspeed import comm as dist # DeepSpeed always uses nccl kwargs.pop("backend", None) if is_xpu_available and is_ccl_available(): # Set DeepSpeed backend to ccl for xpu self.backend = "ccl" elif is_npu_available(): self.backend = "hccl" else: self.backend = "nccl" dist.init_distributed(dist_backend=self.backend, auto_mpi_discovery=False, **kwargs) self.num_processes = torch.distributed.get_world_size() self.process_index = torch.distributed.get_rank() self.local_process_index = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) if self.device is None: if is_xpu_available(): self.device = torch.device("xpu", self.local_process_index) if self.device is not None: torch.xpu.set_device(self.device) elif is_npu_available(): self.device = torch.device("npu", self.local_process_index) if self.device is not None: torch.npu.set_device(self.device) else: self.device = torch.device("cuda", self.local_process_index) if self.device is not None: torch.cuda.set_device(self.device) self._mixed_precision = "no" # deepspeed handles mixed_precision using deepspeed_config elif int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) != -1 and not cpu and torch.cuda.is_available(): self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MULTI_GPU if not torch.distributed.is_initialized(): self.backend = kwargs.pop("backend", "nccl") # Special case for `TrainingArguments`, where `backend` will be `None` if self.backend is None: self.backend = "nccl" torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend=self.backend, **kwargs) self.num_processes = torch.distributed.get_world_size() self.process_index = torch.distributed.get_rank() self.local_process_index = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) if self.device is None: self.device = torch.device("cuda", self.local_process_index) torch.cuda.set_device(self.device) elif is_npu_available() and not cpu and int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) != -1: self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MULTI_NPU if not torch.distributed.is_initialized(): # Backend is not set by the user, we set it here kwargs.pop("backend", None) self.backend = "hccl" torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend=self.backend, **kwargs) self.num_processes = torch.distributed.get_world_size() self.process_index = torch.distributed.get_rank() self.local_process_index = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) if self.device is None: self.device = torch.device("npu", self.local_process_index) torch.npu.set_device(self.device) elif get_int_from_env(["PMI_SIZE", "OMPI_COMM_WORLD_SIZE", "MV2_COMM_WORLD_SIZE", "WORLD_SIZE"], 1) > 1: if not cpu and is_xpu_available(): self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MULTI_XPU else: self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MULTI_CPU # Actually, CCL_WORKER_COUNT is a CPU only env var in CCL, no need to set it for XPU. if is_ccl_available() and ( get_int_from_env(["CCL_WORKER_COUNT"], 0) > 0 or self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_XPU ): if get_ccl_version() >= "1.12": import oneccl_bindings_for_pytorch # noqa: F401 else: import torch_ccl # noqa: F401 backend = "ccl" elif torch.distributed.is_mpi_available(): backend = "mpi" else: backend = "gloo" # Try to get launch configuration from environment variables set by MPI launcher - works for Intel MPI, OpenMPI and MVAPICH rank = get_int_from_env(["RANK", "PMI_RANK", "OMPI_COMM_WORLD_RANK", "MV2_COMM_WORLD_RANK"], 0) size = get_int_from_env(["WORLD_SIZE", "PMI_SIZE", "OMPI_COMM_WORLD_SIZE", "MV2_COMM_WORLD_SIZE"], 1) local_rank = get_int_from_env( ["LOCAL_RANK", "MPI_LOCALRANKID", "OMPI_COMM_WORLD_LOCAL_RANK", "MV2_COMM_WORLD_LOCAL_RANK"], 0 ) local_size = get_int_from_env( ["MPI_LOCALNRANKS", "OMPI_COMM_WORLD_LOCAL_SIZE", "MV2_COMM_WORLD_LOCAL_SIZE"], 1 ) self.local_process_index = local_rank os.environ["RANK"] = str(rank) os.environ["WORLD_SIZE"] = str(size) os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"] = str(local_rank) if not os.environ.get("MASTER_PORT", None): os.environ["MASTER_PORT"] = "29500" if not os.environ.get("MASTER_ADDR", None): if local_size != size and backend != "mpi": raise ValueError( "Looks like distributed multinode run but MASTER_ADDR env not set, " "please try exporting rank 0's hostname as MASTER_ADDR" ) if ( self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_CPU and get_int_from_env(["OMP_NUM_THREADS", "MKL_NUM_THREADS"], 0) == 0 ): import psutil num_cpu_threads_per_process = int(psutil.cpu_count(logical=False) / local_size) if num_cpu_threads_per_process == 0: num_cpu_threads_per_process = 1 torch.set_num_threads(num_cpu_threads_per_process) warnings.warn( f"OMP_NUM_THREADS/MKL_NUM_THREADS unset, we set it at {num_cpu_threads_per_process} to improve oob" " performance." ) if not torch.distributed.is_initialized(): # Backend is not set by the user, we set it here kwargs.pop("backend", None) self.backend = backend torch.distributed.init_process_group(self.backend, rank=rank, world_size=size, **kwargs) self.num_processes = torch.distributed.get_world_size() self.process_index = torch.distributed.get_rank() if cpu: self.device = torch.device("cpu") elif is_xpu_available(): self.device = torch.device("xpu", self.local_process_index) torch.xpu.set_device(self.device) else: self.device = self.default_device else: self.distributed_type = DistributedType.NO self.num_processes = 1 self.process_index = self.local_process_index = 0 if self.device is None: self.device = torch.device("cpu") if cpu else self.default_device self.fork_launched = parse_flag_from_env("FORK_LAUNCHED", 0) def __repr__(self) -> str: return ( f"Distributed environment: {self.distributed_type}{(' Backend: ' + self.backend) if self.backend else ''}\n" f"Num processes: {self.num_processes}\n" f"Process index: {self.process_index}\n" f"Local process index: {self.local_process_index}\n" f"Device: {self.device}\n" ) @staticmethod def _reset_state(): "Resets `_shared_state`, is used internally and should not be called" PartialState._shared_state.clear() @property def initialized(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the `PartialState` has been initialized" return self._shared_state != {} @property def use_distributed(self): """ Whether the Accelerator is configured for distributed training """ return self.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO and self.num_processes > 1 @property def is_last_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the last one" return self.process_index == self.num_processes - 1 @property def is_main_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the main process" return ( self.process_index == 0 if self.distributed_type != DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM else self.is_last_process ) @property def is_local_main_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the main process on the local node" return ( self.local_process_index == 0 if self.distributed_type != DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM else self.is_last_process ) def wait_for_everyone(self): """ Will stop the execution of the current process until every other process has reached that point (so this does nothing when the script is only run in one process). Useful to do before saving a model. Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two GPU processes >>> import time >>> from accelerate.state import PartialState >>> state = PartialState() >>> if state.is_main_process: ... time.sleep(2) >>> else: ... print("I'm waiting for the main process to finish its sleep...") >>> state.wait_for_everyone() >>> # Should print on every process at the same time >>> print("Everyone is here") ``` """ if self.distributed_type in ( DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.FSDP, ): torch.distributed.barrier() elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: xm.rendezvous("accelerate.utils.wait_for_everyone") def _goes_first(self, is_main: bool): if not is_main: self.wait_for_everyone() yield if is_main: self.wait_for_everyone() @contextmanager def split_between_processes(self, inputs: list | tuple | dict | torch.Tensor, apply_padding: bool = False): """ Splits `input` between `self.num_processes` quickly and can be then used on that process. Useful when doing distributed inference, such as with different prompts. Note that when using a `dict`, all keys need to have the same number of elements. Args: inputs (`list`, `tuple`, `torch.Tensor`, or `dict` of `list`/`tuple`/`torch.Tensor`): The input to split between processes. apply_padding (`bool`, `optional`, defaults to `False`): Whether to apply padding by repeating the last element of the input so that all processes have the same number of elements. Useful when trying to perform actions such as `gather()` on the outputs or passing in less inputs than there are processes. If so, just remember to drop the padded elements afterwards. Example: ```python # Assume there are two processes from accelerate import PartialState state = PartialState() with state.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"]) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C"] with state.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"], apply_padding=True) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C", "C"] ``` """ if self.num_processes == 1: yield inputs return length = len(inputs) # Nested dictionary of any types if isinstance(inputs, dict): length = len(inputs[list(inputs.keys())[0]]) if not all(len(v) == length for v in inputs.values()): raise ValueError("All values in the dictionary must have the same length") num_samples_per_process = math.ceil(length / self.num_processes) start_index = self.process_index * num_samples_per_process end_index = start_index + num_samples_per_process if (len(inputs) % self.num_processes != 0) and (self.process_index == self.num_processes - 1): end_index = length def _split_values(inputs, start_index, end_index): if isinstance(inputs, (list, tuple, torch.Tensor)): if start_index >= len(inputs): result = inputs[-1:] else: result = inputs[start_index:end_index] if apply_padding: if isinstance(result, torch.Tensor): from accelerate.utils import pad_across_processes, send_to_device # The tensor needs to be on the device before we can pad it tensorized_result = send_to_device(result, self.device) result = pad_across_processes(tensorized_result, pad_index=inputs[-1]) else: result += [result[-1]] * (num_samples_per_process - len(result)) return result elif isinstance(inputs, dict): for key in inputs.keys(): inputs[key] = _split_values(inputs[key], start_index, end_index) return inputs else: return inputs yield _split_values(inputs, start_index, end_index) @contextmanager def main_process_first(self): """ Lets the main process go first inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> with accelerator.main_process_first(): ... # This will be printed first by process 0 then in a seemingly ... # random order by the other processes. ... print(f"This will be printed by process {accelerator.process_index}") ``` """ yield from self._goes_first(self.is_main_process) @contextmanager def local_main_process_first(self): """ Lets the local main process go inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate.state import PartialState >>> state = PartialState() >>> with state.local_main_process_first(): ... # This will be printed first by local process 0 then in a seemingly ... # random order by the other processes. ... print(f"This will be printed by process {state.local_process_index}") ``` """ yield from self._goes_first(self.is_local_main_process) def on_main_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None): """ Decorator that only runs the decorated function on the main process. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate.state import PartialState >>> state = PartialState() >>> @state.on_main_process ... def print_something(): ... print("This will be printed by process 0 only.") >>> print_something() "This will be printed by process 0 only" ``` """ if not self.initialized: raise ValueError("The `PartialState` or `Accelerator` must be initialized before calling this function.") if self.is_main_process or not self.use_distributed: return function return do_nothing def on_local_main_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None): """ Decorator that only runs the decorated function on the local main process. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python # Assume we have 2 servers with 4 processes each. from accelerate.state import PartialState state = PartialState() @state.on_local_main_process def print_something(): print("This will be printed by process 0 only on each server.") print_something() # On server 1: "This will be printed by process 0 only" # On server 2: "This will be printed by process 0 only" ``` """ if self.is_local_main_process or not self.use_distributed: return function return do_nothing def on_last_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any]): """ Decorator that only runs the decorated function on the last process. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python # Assume we have 4 processes. from accelerate.state import PartialState state = PartialState() @state.on_last_process def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {state.process_index}") print_something() "Printed on process 3" ``` """ if self.is_last_process or not self.use_distributed: return function return do_nothing def on_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None, process_index: int = None): """ Decorator that only runs the decorated function on the process with the given index. Args: function (`Callable`, `optional`): The function to decorate. process_index (`int`, `optional`): The index of the process on which to run the function. Example: ```python # Assume we have 4 processes. from accelerate.state import PartialState state = PartialState() @state.on_process(process_index=2) def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {state.process_index}") print_something() "Printed on process 2" ``` """ if function is None: return partial(self.on_process, process_index=process_index) if (self.process_index == process_index) or (not self.use_distributed): return function return do_nothing def on_local_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None, local_process_index: int = None): """ Decorator that only runs the decorated function on the process with the given index on the current node. Args: function (`Callable`, *optional*): The function to decorate. local_process_index (`int`, *optional*): The index of the local process on which to run the function. Example: ```python # Assume we have 2 servers with 4 processes each. from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() @accelerator.on_local_process(local_process_index=2) def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {accelerator.local_process_index}") print_something() # On server 1: "Printed on process 2" # On server 2: "Printed on process 2" ``` """ if function is None: return partial(self.on_local_process, local_process_index=local_process_index) if (self.local_process_index == local_process_index) or (not self.use_distributed): return function return do_nothing def print(self, *args, **kwargs): if self.is_local_main_process: print(*args, **kwargs) @property def default_device(self) -> torch.device: """ Returns the default device which is: - MPS if `torch.backends.mps.is_available()` and `torch.backends.mps.is_built()` both return True. - CUDA if `torch.cuda.is_available()` - NPU if `is_npu_available()` - CPU otherwise """ if is_mps_available(): os.environ["PYTORCH_ENABLE_MPS_FALLBACK"] = "1" return torch.device("mps") elif torch.cuda.is_available(): return torch.device("cuda") elif is_xpu_available(): return torch.device("xpu:0") elif is_npu_available(): return torch.device("npu") else: return torch.device("cpu") class AcceleratorState: """ Singleton class that has information about the current training environment. **Available attributes:** - **device** (`torch.device`) -- The device to use. - **distributed_type** ([`~accelerate.state.DistributedType`]) -- The type of distributed environment currently in use. - **initialized** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the `AcceleratorState` has been initialized from `Accelerator`. - **local_process_index** (`int`) -- The index of the current process on the current server. - **mixed_precision** (`str`) -- Whether or not the current script will use mixed precision, and if so the type of mixed precision being performed. (Choose from 'no','fp16','bf16 or 'fp8'). - **num_processes** (`int`) -- The number of processes currently launched in parallel. - **process_index** (`int`) -- The index of the current process. - **is_last_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the last one. - **is_main_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the main one. - **is_local_main_process** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current process is the main one on the local node. - **debug** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the current script is being run in debug mode. """ _shared_state = SharedDict() def __init__( self, mixed_precision: str = None, cpu: bool = False, dynamo_plugin=None, deepspeed_plugin=None, fsdp_plugin=None, megatron_lm_plugin=None, _from_accelerator: bool = False, **kwargs, ): self.__dict__ = self._shared_state if parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_USE_CPU"): cpu = True if PartialState._shared_state == {}: PartialState(cpu, **kwargs) self.__dict__.update(PartialState._shared_state) self._check_initialized(mixed_precision, cpu) if not self.initialized: self.deepspeed_plugin = None self.use_ipex = None mixed_precision = ( parse_choice_from_env("ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION", "no") if mixed_precision is None else mixed_precision.lower() ) if mixed_precision == "fp8" and not is_fp8_available(): raise ValueError("Using `fp8` precision requires `transformer_engine` to be installed.") self.dynamo_plugin = dynamo_plugin if not _from_accelerator: raise ValueError( "Please make sure to properly initialize your accelerator via `accelerator = Accelerator()` " "before using any functionality from the `accelerate` library." ) # deepspeed handles mixed_precision using deepspeed_config self._mixed_precision = "no" if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED else mixed_precision if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: if mixed_precision == "bf16": if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DOWNCAST_BF16"): os.environ["XLA_USE_BF16"] = str(0) os.environ["XLA_DOWNCAST_BF16"] = str(1) self.downcast_bfloat = True else: os.environ["XLA_USE_BF16"] = str(1) os.environ["XLA_DOWNCAST_BF16"] = str(0) self.downcast_bfloat = False elif os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_DEEPSPEED", "false") == "true" and not cpu: self.deepspeed_plugin = deepspeed_plugin elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_GPU: if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false") == "true": self.distributed_type = DistributedType.FSDP if self._mixed_precision != "no": fsdp_plugin.set_mixed_precision(self._mixed_precision) self.fsdp_plugin = fsdp_plugin if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_MEGATRON_LM", "false") == "true": self.distributed_type = DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM megatron_lm_plugin.set_mixed_precision(self._mixed_precision) self.megatron_lm_plugin = megatron_lm_plugin elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_NPU: if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false") == "true": self.distributed_type = DistributedType.FSDP if self._mixed_precision != "no": fsdp_plugin.set_mixed_precision(self._mixed_precision) self.fsdp_plugin = fsdp_plugin elif self.distributed_type in [DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, DistributedType.NO]: if is_ipex_available(): "check if user disables it explicitly" self.use_ipex = parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_USE_IPEX", default=True) else: self.use_ipex = False if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_XPU: if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false") == "true": self.distributed_type = DistributedType.FSDP if self._mixed_precision != "no": fsdp_plugin.set_mixed_precision(self._mixed_precision) self.fsdp_plugin = fsdp_plugin if ( self.dynamo_plugin.backend != DynamoBackend.NO and self._mixed_precision == "no" and self.device.type == "cuda" ): torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True PartialState._shared_state["distributed_type"] = self.distributed_type @property def initialized(self) -> bool: return self._shared_state != PartialState._shared_state def __repr__(self): repr = PartialState().__repr__() + f"\nMixed precision type: {self.mixed_precision}\n" if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: repr += f"ds_config: {self.deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config}\n" return repr def _check_initialized(self, mixed_precision=None, cpu=None): "Checks if a modification is trying to be made and the `AcceleratorState` has already been initialized" if self.initialized: err = "AcceleratorState has already been initialized and cannot be changed, restart your runtime completely and pass `{flag}` to `Accelerator()`." if cpu and self.device.type != "cpu": raise ValueError(err.format(flag="cpu=True")) if ( mixed_precision is not None and mixed_precision != self._mixed_precision and self.distributed_type != DistributedType.DEEPSPEED ): raise ValueError(err.format(flag=f"mixed_precision='{mixed_precision}'")) # For backward compatibility @property def use_fp16(self): warnings.warn( "The `use_fp16` property is deprecated and will be removed in version 1.0 of Accelerate use " "`AcceleratorState.mixed_precision == 'fp16'` instead.", FutureWarning, ) return self._mixed_precision != "no" @property def mixed_precision(self): if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: config = self.deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config if config.get("fp16", {}).get("enabled", False): mixed_precision = "fp16" elif config.get("bf16", {}).get("enabled", False): mixed_precision = "bf16" else: mixed_precision = "no" else: mixed_precision = self._mixed_precision return mixed_precision @staticmethod def _reset_state(reset_partial_state: bool = False): "Resets `_shared_state`, is used internally and should not be called" AcceleratorState._shared_state.clear() if reset_partial_state: PartialState._reset_state() @property def use_distributed(self): """ Whether the Accelerator is configured for distributed training """ return PartialState().use_distributed @property def is_last_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the last one" return PartialState().is_last_process @property def is_main_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the main process" return PartialState().is_main_process @property def is_local_main_process(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is the main process on the local node" return PartialState().is_local_main_process def wait_for_everyone(self): PartialState().wait_for_everyone() @contextmanager def split_between_processes(self, inputs: list | tuple | dict | torch.Tensor, apply_padding: bool = False): """ Splits `input` between `self.num_processes` quickly and can be then used on that process. Useful when doing distributed inference, such as with different prompts. Note that when using a `dict`, all keys need to have the same number of elements. Args: inputs (`list`, `tuple`, `torch.Tensor`, or `dict` of `list`/`tuple`/`torch.Tensor`): The input to split between processes. apply_padding (`bool`, `optional`, defaults to `False`): Whether to apply padding by repeating the last element of the input so that all processes have the same number of elements. Useful when trying to perform actions such as `gather()` on the outputs or passing in less inputs than there are processes. If so, just remember to drop the padded elements afterwards. Example: ```python # Assume there are two processes from accelerate.state import AcceleratorState state = AcceleratorState() with state.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"]) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C"] with state.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"], apply_padding=True) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C", "C"] ``` """ with PartialState().split_between_processes(inputs, apply_padding=apply_padding) as inputs: yield inputs @contextmanager def main_process_first(self): """ Lets the main process go first inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. """ with PartialState().main_process_first(): yield @contextmanager def local_main_process_first(self): """ Lets the local main process go inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. """ with PartialState().local_main_process_first(): yield def print(self, *args, **kwargs): PartialState().print(*args, **kwargs) class GradientState: """ Singleton class that has information related to gradient synchronization for gradient accumulation **Available attributes:** - **end_of_dataloader** (`bool`) -- Whether we have reached the end the current dataloader - **remainder** (`int`) -- The number of extra samples that were added from padding the dataloader - **sync_gradients** (`bool`) -- Whether the gradients should be synced across all devices - **active_dataloader** (`Optional[DataLoader]`) -- The dataloader that is currently being iterated over - **dataloader_references** (`List[Optional[DataLoader]]`) -- A list of references to the dataloaders that are being iterated over - **num_steps** (`int`) -- The number of steps to accumulate over - **adjust_scheduler** (`bool`) -- Whether the scheduler should be adjusted to account for the gradient accumulation - **sync_with_dataloader** (`bool`) -- Whether the gradients should be synced at the end of the dataloader iteration and the number of total steps reset """ _shared_state = SharedDict() def __init__(self, gradient_accumulation_plugin: Optional[GradientAccumulationPlugin] = None): self.__dict__ = self._shared_state if not self.initialized: self.sync_gradients = True self.active_dataloader = None self.dataloader_references = [None] self.plugin_kwargs = ( gradient_accumulation_plugin.to_kwargs() if gradient_accumulation_plugin is not None else {} ) # Plugin args are different and can be updated if gradient_accumulation_plugin is not None and self.plugin_kwargs != gradient_accumulation_plugin.to_kwargs(): self.plugin_kwargs = gradient_accumulation_plugin.to_kwargs() @property def num_steps(self) -> int: "Returns the number of steps to accumulate over" return self.plugin_kwargs.get("num_steps", 1) @property def adjust_scheduler(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the scheduler should be adjusted" return self.plugin_kwargs.get("adjust_scheduler", False) @property def sync_with_dataloader(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the gradients should be synced at the end of the dataloader iteration and the number of total steps reset" return self.plugin_kwargs.get("sync_with_dataloader", True) @property def initialized(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the `GradientState` has been initialized" return GradientState._shared_state != {} @property def end_of_dataloader(self) -> bool: "Returns whether we have reached the end of the current dataloader" if not self.in_dataloader: return False return self.active_dataloader.end_of_dataloader @property def remainder(self) -> int: "Returns the number of extra samples that were added from padding the dataloader" if not self.in_dataloader: return -1 return self.active_dataloader.remainder def __repr__(self): return ( f"Sync Gradients: {self.sync_gradients}\n" f"At end of current dataloader: {self.end_of_dataloader}\n" f"Extra samples added: {self.remainder}\n" f"Gradient accumulation plugin: {self.plugin_kwargs}\n" ) def _set_sync_gradients(self, sync_gradients): "Private function that sets whether gradients should be synchronized. Users should not have to call this." self.sync_gradients = sync_gradients def _add_dataloader(self, dataloader): "Private function that adds a dataloader to `self.dataloader_references` and sets `in_dataloader` to `True`. Users should not have to call this." self.active_dataloader = dataloader self.dataloader_references.append(self.active_dataloader) def _remove_dataloader(self, dataloader): "Private function that removes a dataloader from `self.dataloader_references` and sets `in_dataloader` to `False` if there are no more dataloaders. Users should not have to call this." self.dataloader_references.remove(dataloader) self.active_dataloader = self.dataloader_references[-1] @property def in_dataloader(self) -> bool: "Returns whether the current process is in a dataloader" return self.active_dataloader is not None @staticmethod def _reset_state(): "Resets `_shared_state`, is used internally and should not be called" GradientState._shared_state.clear()
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/local_sgd.py
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import torch from accelerate import Accelerator, DistributedType class LocalSGD: """ A helper class to support local SGD on top of Accelerator. It simply runs a given number of updates independently on each device, and averages model weights every K synchronization step. It should be used only in the multi-GPU (or multi-CPU) setup without extensions such as DeepSpeed. In particular, this is a simple implementation that cannot support scenarios such as model parallelism. Although we are not aware of the true origins of this simple approach, the idea of local SGD is quite old and goes back to at least: Zhang, J., De Sa, C., Mitliagkas, I., & Ré, C. (2016). [Parallel SGD: When does averaging help?. arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.07365.](https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07365) We credit the term Local SGD to the following paper (but there might be earlier references we are not aware of). Stich, Sebastian Urban. ["Local SGD Converges Fast and Communicates Little." ICLR 2019-International Conference on Learning Representations. No. CONF. 2019.](https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.09767) """ def __enter__(self): if self.enabled: self.model_sync_obj = self.model.no_sync() self.model_sync_obj.__enter__() return self def __exit__(self, type, value, tb): if self.enabled: # Average all models on exit self._sync_and_avg_model_params() self.model_sync_obj.__exit__(type, value, tb) def __init__(self, accelerator: Accelerator, model: torch.nn.Module, local_sgd_steps: int, enabled: bool = True): """ Constructor. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module): The model whose parameters we need to average. accelerator (`Accelerator`): Accelerator object. local_sgd_steps (`int`): A number of local SGD steps (before model parameters are synchronized). enabled (`bool): Local SGD is disabled if this parameter set to `False`. """ if accelerator.distributed_type not in [ DistributedType.NO, DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, ]: raise NotImplementedError("LocalSGD is supported only for CPUs and GPUs (no DeepSpeed or MegatronLM)") self.enabled = enabled and accelerator.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO self.num_steps = 0 if self.enabled: self.accelerator = accelerator self.model = model self.local_sgd_steps = local_sgd_steps def step(self): """ This function makes a "step" and synchronizes model parameters if necessary. """ self.num_steps += 1 if not self.enabled: return if self.num_steps % self.local_sgd_steps == 0: self._sync_and_avg_model_params() def _sync_and_avg_model_params(self): """ Synchronize + Average model parameters across all GPUs """ self.accelerator.wait_for_everyone() with self.accelerator.autocast(): for param in self.model.parameters(): param.data = self.accelerator.reduce(param.data, reduction="mean")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/tracking.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # Expectation: # Provide a project dir name, then each type of logger gets stored in project/{`logging_dir`} import json import os import time from functools import wraps from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union import yaml from .logging import get_logger from .state import PartialState from .utils import ( LoggerType, is_aim_available, is_clearml_available, is_comet_ml_available, is_dvclive_available, is_mlflow_available, is_tensorboard_available, is_wandb_available, listify, ) _available_trackers = [] if is_tensorboard_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.TENSORBOARD) if is_wandb_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.WANDB) if is_comet_ml_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.COMETML) if is_aim_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.AIM) if is_mlflow_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.MLFLOW) if is_clearml_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.CLEARML) if is_dvclive_available(): _available_trackers.append(LoggerType.DVCLIVE) logger = get_logger(__name__) def on_main_process(function): """ Decorator to selectively run the decorated function on the main process only based on the `main_process_only` attribute in a class. Checks at function execution rather than initialization time, not triggering the initialization of the `PartialState`. """ @wraps(function) def execute_on_main_process(self, *args, **kwargs): if getattr(self, "main_process_only", False): return PartialState().on_main_process(function)(self, *args, **kwargs) else: return function(self, *args, **kwargs) return execute_on_main_process def get_available_trackers(): "Returns a list of all supported available trackers in the system" return _available_trackers class GeneralTracker: """ A base Tracker class to be used for all logging integration implementations. Each function should take in `**kwargs` that will automatically be passed in from a base dictionary provided to [`Accelerator`]. Should implement `name`, `requires_logging_directory`, and `tracker` properties such that: `name` (`str`): String representation of the tracker class name, such as "TensorBoard" `requires_logging_directory` (`bool`): Whether the logger requires a directory to store their logs. `tracker` (`object`): Should return internal tracking mechanism used by a tracker class (such as the `run` for wandb) Implementations can also include a `main_process_only` (`bool`) attribute to toggle if relevent logging, init, and other functions should occur on the main process or across all processes (by default will use `True`) """ main_process_only = True def __init__(self, _blank=False): if not _blank: err = "" if not hasattr(self, "name"): err += "`name`" if not hasattr(self, "requires_logging_directory"): if len(err) > 0: err += ", " err += "`requires_logging_directory`" # as tracker is a @property that relies on post-init if "tracker" not in dir(self): if len(err) > 0: err += ", " err += "`tracker`" if len(err) > 0: raise NotImplementedError( f"The implementation for this tracker class is missing the following " f"required attributes. Please define them in the class definition: " f"{err}" ) def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Implementations should use the experiment configuration functionality of a tracking API. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `bool`, `str`, `float` or `int`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `bool`, `str`, `float`, `int`, or `None`. """ pass def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int], **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Base `log` implementations of a tracking API should go in here, along with special behavior for the `step parameter. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `str`, `float`, or `int`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `str`, `float`, or `int`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. """ pass def finish(self): """ Should run any finalizing functions within the tracking API. If the API should not have one, just don't overwrite that method. """ pass class TensorBoardTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `tensorboard`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: run_name (`str`): The name of the experiment run logging_dir (`str`, `os.PathLike`): Location for TensorBoard logs to be stored. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `tensorboard.SummaryWriter.__init__` method. """ name = "tensorboard" requires_logging_directory = True @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: str, logging_dir: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs): try: from torch.utils import tensorboard except ModuleNotFoundError: import tensorboardX as tensorboard super().__init__() self.run_name = run_name self.logging_dir = os.path.join(logging_dir, run_name) self.writer = tensorboard.SummaryWriter(self.logging_dir, **kwargs) logger.debug(f"Initialized TensorBoard project {self.run_name} logging to {self.logging_dir}") logger.debug( "Make sure to log any initial configurations with `self.store_init_configuration` before training!" ) @property def tracker(self): return self.writer @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Stores the hyperparameters in a yaml file for future use. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `bool`, `str`, `float` or `int`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `bool`, `str`, `float`, `int`, or `None`. """ self.writer.add_hparams(values, metric_dict={}) self.writer.flush() project_run_name = time.time() dir_name = os.path.join(self.logging_dir, str(project_run_name)) os.makedirs(dir_name, exist_ok=True) with open(os.path.join(dir_name, "hparams.yml"), "w") as outfile: try: yaml.dump(values, outfile) except yaml.representer.RepresenterError: logger.error("Serialization to store hyperparameters failed") raise logger.debug("Stored initial configuration hyperparameters to TensorBoard and hparams yaml file") @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to either `SummaryWriter.add_scaler`, `SummaryWriter.add_text`, or `SummaryWriter.add_scalers` method based on the contents of `values`. """ values = listify(values) for k, v in values.items(): if isinstance(v, (int, float)): self.writer.add_scalar(k, v, global_step=step, **kwargs) elif isinstance(v, str): self.writer.add_text(k, v, global_step=step, **kwargs) elif isinstance(v, dict): self.writer.add_scalars(k, v, global_step=step, **kwargs) self.writer.flush() logger.debug("Successfully logged to TensorBoard") @on_main_process def log_images(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int], **kwargs): """ Logs `images` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `List` of `np.ndarray` or `PIL.Image`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `List` of `np.ndarray` or step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `SummaryWriter.add_image` method. """ for k, v in values.items(): self.writer.add_images(k, v, global_step=step, **kwargs) logger.debug("Successfully logged images to TensorBoard") @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Closes `TensorBoard` writer """ self.writer.close() logger.debug("TensorBoard writer closed") class WandBTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `wandb`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: run_name (`str`): The name of the experiment run. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `wandb.init` method. """ name = "wandb" requires_logging_directory = False main_process_only = False @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: str, **kwargs): super().__init__() self.run_name = run_name import wandb self.run = wandb.init(project=self.run_name, **kwargs) logger.debug(f"Initialized WandB project {self.run_name}") logger.debug( "Make sure to log any initial configurations with `self.store_init_configuration` before training!" ) @property def tracker(self): return self.run @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `bool`, `str`, `float` or `int`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `bool`, `str`, `float`, `int`, or `None`. """ import wandb wandb.config.update(values, allow_val_change=True) logger.debug("Stored initial configuration hyperparameters to WandB") @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `wandb.log` method. """ self.run.log(values, step=step, **kwargs) logger.debug("Successfully logged to WandB") @on_main_process def log_images(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `images` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `List` of `np.ndarray` or `PIL.Image`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `List` of `np.ndarray` or step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `wandb.log` method. """ import wandb for k, v in values.items(): self.log({k: [wandb.Image(image) for image in v]}, step=step, **kwargs) logger.debug("Successfully logged images to WandB") @on_main_process def log_table( self, table_name: str, columns: List[str] = None, data: List[List[Any]] = None, dataframe: Any = None, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs, ): """ Log a Table containing any object type (text, image, audio, video, molecule, html, etc). Can be defined either with `columns` and `data` or with `dataframe`. Args: table_name (`str`): The name to give to the logged table on the wandb workspace columns (list of `str`, *optional*): The name of the columns on the table data (List of List of Any data type, *optional*): The data to be logged in the table dataframe (Any data type, *optional*): The data to be logged in the table step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. """ import wandb values = {table_name: wandb.Table(columns=columns, data=data, dataframe=dataframe)} self.log(values, step=step, **kwargs) @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Closes `wandb` writer """ self.run.finish() logger.debug("WandB run closed") class CometMLTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `comet_ml`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. API keys must be stored in a Comet config file. Args: run_name (`str`): The name of the experiment run. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `Experiment.__init__` method. """ name = "comet_ml" requires_logging_directory = False @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: str, **kwargs): super().__init__() self.run_name = run_name from comet_ml import Experiment self.writer = Experiment(project_name=run_name, **kwargs) logger.debug(f"Initialized CometML project {self.run_name}") logger.debug( "Make sure to log any initial configurations with `self.store_init_configuration` before training!" ) @property def tracker(self): return self.writer @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `bool`, `str`, `float` or `int`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `bool`, `str`, `float`, `int`, or `None`. """ self.writer.log_parameters(values) logger.debug("Stored initial configuration hyperparameters to CometML") @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `str`, `float`, `int` or `dict` of `str` to `float`/`int`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to either `Experiment.log_metric`, `Experiment.log_other`, or `Experiment.log_metrics` method based on the contents of `values`. """ if step is not None: self.writer.set_step(step) for k, v in values.items(): if isinstance(v, (int, float)): self.writer.log_metric(k, v, step=step, **kwargs) elif isinstance(v, str): self.writer.log_other(k, v, **kwargs) elif isinstance(v, dict): self.writer.log_metrics(v, step=step, **kwargs) logger.debug("Successfully logged to CometML") @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Closes `comet-ml` writer """ self.writer.end() logger.debug("CometML run closed") class AimTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `aim`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: run_name (`str`): The name of the experiment run. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `Run.__init__` method. """ name = "aim" requires_logging_directory = True @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: str, logging_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = ".", **kwargs): self.run_name = run_name from aim import Run self.writer = Run(repo=logging_dir, **kwargs) self.writer.name = self.run_name logger.debug(f"Initialized Aim project {self.run_name}") logger.debug( "Make sure to log any initial configurations with `self.store_init_configuration` before training!" ) @property def tracker(self): return self.writer @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Args: values (`dict`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. """ self.writer["hparams"] = values @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int], **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (`dict`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `Run.track` method. """ # Note: replace this with the dictionary support when merged for key, value in values.items(): self.writer.track(value, name=key, step=step, **kwargs) @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Closes `aim` writer """ self.writer.close() class MLflowTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `mlflow`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: experiment_name (`str`, *optional*): Name of the experiment. Environment variable MLFLOW_EXPERIMENT_NAME has priority over this argument. logging_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`, defaults to `"."`): Location for mlflow logs to be stored. run_id (`str`, *optional*): If specified, get the run with the specified UUID and log parameters and metrics under that run. The run’s end time is unset and its status is set to running, but the run’s other attributes (source_version, source_type, etc.) are not changed. Environment variable MLFLOW_RUN_ID has priority over this argument. tags (`Dict[str, str]`, *optional*): An optional `dict` of `str` keys and values, or a `str` dump from a `dict`, to set as tags on the run. If a run is being resumed, these tags are set on the resumed run. If a new run is being created, these tags are set on the new run. Environment variable MLFLOW_TAGS has priority over this argument. nested_run (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Controls whether run is nested in parent run. True creates a nested run. Environment variable MLFLOW_NESTED_RUN has priority over this argument. run_name (`str`, *optional*): Name of new run (stored as a mlflow.runName tag). Used only when `run_id` is unspecified. description (`str`, *optional*): An optional string that populates the description box of the run. If a run is being resumed, the description is set on the resumed run. If a new run is being created, the description is set on the new run. """ name = "mlflow" requires_logging_directory = False @on_main_process def __init__( self, experiment_name: str = None, logging_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, run_id: Optional[str] = None, tags: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], str]] = None, nested_run: Optional[bool] = False, run_name: Optional[str] = None, description: Optional[str] = None, ): experiment_name = os.getenv("MLFLOW_EXPERIMENT_NAME", experiment_name) run_id = os.getenv("MLFLOW_RUN_ID", run_id) tags = os.getenv("MLFLOW_TAGS", tags) if isinstance(tags, str): tags = json.loads(tags) nested_run = os.getenv("MLFLOW_NESTED_RUN", nested_run) import mlflow exps = mlflow.search_experiments(filter_string=f"name = '{experiment_name}'") if len(exps) > 0: if len(exps) > 1: logger.warning("Multiple experiments with the same name found. Using first one.") experiment_id = exps[0].experiment_id else: experiment_id = mlflow.create_experiment( name=experiment_name, artifact_location=logging_dir, tags=tags, ) self.active_run = mlflow.start_run( run_id=run_id, experiment_id=experiment_id, run_name=run_name, nested=nested_run, tags=tags, description=description, ) logger.debug(f"Initialized mlflow experiment {experiment_name}") logger.debug( "Make sure to log any initial configurations with `self.store_init_configuration` before training!" ) @property def tracker(self): return self.active_run @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Args: values (`dict`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. """ import mlflow for name, value in list(values.items()): # internally, all values are converted to str in MLflow if len(str(value)) > mlflow.utils.validation.MAX_PARAM_VAL_LENGTH: logger.warning_once( f'Accelerate is attempting to log a value of "{value}" for key "{name}" as a parameter. MLflow\'s' f" log_param() only accepts values no longer than {mlflow.utils.validation.MAX_PARAM_VAL_LENGTH} characters so we dropped this attribute." ) del values[name] values_list = list(values.items()) # MLflow cannot log more than 100 values in one go, so we have to split it for i in range(0, len(values_list), mlflow.utils.validation.MAX_PARAMS_TAGS_PER_BATCH): mlflow.log_params(dict(values_list[i : i + mlflow.utils.validation.MAX_PARAMS_TAGS_PER_BATCH])) logger.debug("Stored initial configuration hyperparameters to MLflow") @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int]): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (`dict`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. """ metrics = {} for k, v in values.items(): if isinstance(v, (int, float)): metrics[k] = v else: logger.warning_once( f'MLflowTracker is attempting to log a value of "{v}" of type {type(v)} for key "{k}" as a metric. ' "MLflow's log_metric() only accepts float and int types so we dropped this attribute." ) import mlflow mlflow.log_metrics(metrics, step=step) logger.debug("Successfully logged to mlflow") @on_main_process def finish(self): """ End the active MLflow run. """ import mlflow mlflow.end_run() class ClearMLTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `clearml`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: run_name (`str`, *optional*): Name of the experiment. Environment variables `CLEARML_PROJECT` and `CLEARML_TASK` have priority over this argument. kwargs: Kwargs passed along to the `Task.__init__` method. """ name = "clearml" requires_logging_directory = False @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: str = None, **kwargs): from clearml import Task current_task = Task.current_task() self._initialized_externally = False if current_task: self._initialized_externally = True self.task = current_task return kwargs.setdefault("project_name", os.environ.get("CLEARML_PROJECT", run_name)) kwargs.setdefault("task_name", os.environ.get("CLEARML_TASK", run_name)) self.task = Task.init(**kwargs) @property def tracker(self): return self.task @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Connect configuration dictionary to the Task object. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Args: values (`dict`): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. """ return self.task.connect_configuration(values) @on_main_process def log(self, values: Dict[str, Union[int, float]], step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `values` dictionary to the current run. The dictionary keys must be strings. The dictionary values must be ints or floats Args: values (`Dict[str, Union[int, float]]`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. If the key starts with 'eval_'/'test_'/'train_', the value will be reported under the 'eval'/'test'/'train' series and the respective prefix will be removed. Otherwise, the value will be reported under the 'train' series, and no prefix will be removed. step (`int`, *optional*): If specified, the values will be reported as scalars, with the iteration number equal to `step`. Otherwise they will be reported as single values. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `clearml.Logger.report_single_value` or `clearml.Logger.report_scalar` methods. """ clearml_logger = self.task.get_logger() for k, v in values.items(): if not isinstance(v, (int, float)): logger.warning_once( "Accelerator is attempting to log a value of " f'"{v}" of type {type(v)} for key "{k}" as a scalar. ' "This invocation of ClearML logger's report_scalar() " "is incorrect so we dropped this attribute." ) continue if step is None: clearml_logger.report_single_value(name=k, value=v, **kwargs) continue title, series = ClearMLTracker._get_title_series(k) clearml_logger.report_scalar(title=title, series=series, value=v, iteration=step, **kwargs) @on_main_process def log_images(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `images` to the current run. Args: values (`Dict[str, List[Union[np.ndarray, PIL.Image]]`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `List` of `np.ndarray` or step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `clearml.Logger.report_image` method. """ clearml_logger = self.task.get_logger() for k, v in values.items(): title, series = ClearMLTracker._get_title_series(k) clearml_logger.report_image(title=title, series=series, iteration=step, image=v, **kwargs) @on_main_process def log_table( self, table_name: str, columns: List[str] = None, data: List[List[Any]] = None, dataframe: Any = None, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs, ): """ Log a Table to the task. Can be defined eitherwith `columns` and `data` or with `dataframe`. Args: table_name (`str`): The name of the table columns (list of `str`, *optional*): The name of the columns on the table data (List of List of Any data type, *optional*): The data to be logged in the table. If `columns` is not specified, then the first entry in data will be the name of the columns of the table dataframe (Any data type, *optional*): The data to be logged in the table step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to the `clearml.Logger.report_table` method. """ to_report = dataframe if dataframe is None: if data is None: raise ValueError( "`ClearMLTracker.log_table` requires that `data` to be supplied if `dataframe` is `None`" ) to_report = [columns] + data if columns else data title, series = ClearMLTracker._get_title_series(table_name) self.task.get_logger().report_table(title=title, series=series, table_plot=to_report, iteration=step, **kwargs) @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Close the ClearML task. If the task was initialized externally (e.g. by manually calling `Task.init`), this function is a noop """ if self.task and not self._initialized_externally: self.task.close() @staticmethod def _get_title_series(name): for prefix in ["eval", "test", "train"]: if name.startswith(prefix + "_"): return name[len(prefix) + 1 :], prefix return name, "train" class DVCLiveTracker(GeneralTracker): """ A `Tracker` class that supports `dvclive`. Should be initialized at the start of your script. Args: run_name (`str`, *optional*): Ignored for dvclive. See `kwargs` instead. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to [`dvclive.Live()`](https://dvc.org/doc/dvclive/live). Example: ```py from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator(log_with="dvclive") accelerator.init_trackers(project_name="my_project", init_kwargs={"dvclive": {"dir": "my_directory"}}) ``` """ name = "dvclive" requires_logging_directory = False @on_main_process def __init__(self, run_name: Optional[str] = None, live: Optional[Any] = None, **kwargs): from dvclive import Live super().__init__() self.live = live if live is not None else Live(**kwargs) @property def tracker(self): return self.live @on_main_process def store_init_configuration(self, values: dict): """ Logs `values` as hyperparameters for the run. Should be run at the beginning of your experiment. Stores the hyperparameters in a yaml file for future use. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `bool`, `str`, `float`, `int`, or a List or Dict of those types): Values to be stored as initial hyperparameters as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `bool`, `str`, `float`, or `int`. """ self.live.log_params(values) @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: Optional[int] = None, **kwargs): """ Logs `values` to the current run. Args: values (Dictionary `str` to `str`, `float`, or `int`): Values to be logged as key-value pairs. The values need to have type `str`, `float`, or `int`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. kwargs: Additional key word arguments passed along to `dvclive.Live.log_metric()`. """ from dvclive.plots import Metric if step is not None: self.live.step = step for k, v in values.items(): if Metric.could_log(v): self.live.log_metric(k, v, **kwargs) else: logger.warning_once( "Accelerator attempted to log a value of " f'"{v}" of type {type(v)} for key "{k}" as a scalar. ' "This invocation of DVCLive's Live.log_metric() " "is incorrect so we dropped this attribute." ) @on_main_process def finish(self): """ Closes `dvclive.Live()`. """ self.live.end() LOGGER_TYPE_TO_CLASS = { "aim": AimTracker, "comet_ml": CometMLTracker, "mlflow": MLflowTracker, "tensorboard": TensorBoardTracker, "wandb": WandBTracker, "clearml": ClearMLTracker, "dvclive": DVCLiveTracker, } def filter_trackers( log_with: List[Union[str, LoggerType, GeneralTracker]], logging_dir: Union[str, os.PathLike] = None ): """ Takes in a list of potential tracker types and checks that: - The tracker wanted is available in that environment - Filters out repeats of tracker types - If `all` is in `log_with`, will return all trackers in the environment - If a tracker requires a `logging_dir`, ensures that `logging_dir` is not `None` Args: log_with (list of `str`, [`~utils.LoggerType`] or [`~tracking.GeneralTracker`], *optional*): A list of loggers to be setup for experiment tracking. Should be one or several of: - `"all"` - `"tensorboard"` - `"wandb"` - `"comet_ml"` - `"mlflow"` - `"dvclive"` If `"all"` is selected, will pick up all available trackers in the environment and initialize them. Can also accept implementations of `GeneralTracker` for custom trackers, and can be combined with `"all"`. logging_dir (`str`, `os.PathLike`, *optional*): A path to a directory for storing logs of locally-compatible loggers. """ loggers = [] if log_with is not None: if not isinstance(log_with, (list, tuple)): log_with = [log_with] if "all" in log_with or LoggerType.ALL in log_with: loggers = [o for o in log_with if issubclass(type(o), GeneralTracker)] + get_available_trackers() else: for log_type in log_with: if log_type not in LoggerType and not issubclass(type(log_type), GeneralTracker): raise ValueError(f"Unsupported logging capability: {log_type}. Choose between {LoggerType.list()}") if issubclass(type(log_type), GeneralTracker): loggers.append(log_type) else: log_type = LoggerType(log_type) if log_type not in loggers: if log_type in get_available_trackers(): tracker_init = LOGGER_TYPE_TO_CLASS[str(log_type)] if getattr(tracker_init, "requires_logging_directory"): if logging_dir is None: raise ValueError( f"Logging with `{log_type}` requires a `logging_dir` to be passed in." ) loggers.append(log_type) else: logger.debug(f"Tried adding logger {log_type}, but package is unavailable in the system.") return loggers
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/accelerator.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from __future__ import annotations import contextlib import functools import json import math import os import re import shutil import sys import warnings from collections import OrderedDict from contextlib import contextmanager from functools import partial from types import MethodType from typing import Any, Callable, Union import torch import torch.utils.hooks as hooks from .checkpointing import load_accelerator_state, load_custom_state, save_accelerator_state, save_custom_state from .data_loader import DataLoaderDispatcher, prepare_data_loader, skip_first_batches from .logging import get_logger from .optimizer import AcceleratedOptimizer from .scheduler import AcceleratedScheduler from .state import AcceleratorState, GradientState, PartialState from .tracking import LOGGER_TYPE_TO_CLASS, GeneralTracker, filter_trackers from .utils import ( MODEL_NAME, SAFE_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME, WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME, AutocastKwargs, DeepSpeedPlugin, DistributedDataParallelKwargs, DistributedType, DynamoBackend, FP8RecipeKwargs, FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin, GradientAccumulationPlugin, GradScalerKwargs, InitProcessGroupKwargs, KwargsHandler, LoggerType, MegatronLMPlugin, PrecisionType, ProjectConfiguration, RNGType, TorchDynamoPlugin, check_os_kernel, clean_state_dict_for_safetensors, compare_versions, convert_model, convert_outputs_to_fp32, extract_model_from_parallel, gather, gather_object, get_mixed_precision_context_manager, get_pretty_name, has_transformer_engine_layers, is_bf16_available, is_deepspeed_available, is_fp8_available, is_ipex_available, is_megatron_lm_available, is_npu_available, is_torch_version, is_tpu_available, is_xpu_available, load_fsdp_model, load_fsdp_optimizer, pad_across_processes, parse_choice_from_env, recursively_apply, reduce, release_memory, save, save_fsdp_model, save_fsdp_optimizer, shard_checkpoint, wait_for_everyone, ) from .utils.constants import FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION from .utils.other import is_compiled_module if is_deepspeed_available(): from .utils import ( DeepSpeedEngineWrapper, DeepSpeedOptimizerWrapper, DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper, DummyOptim, DummyScheduler, ) if is_fp8_available(): import transformer_engine.common.recipe as te_recipe from transformer_engine.pytorch import fp8_autocast if is_megatron_lm_available(): from .utils import ( MegatronEngine, MegatronLMDummyDataLoader, MegatronLMDummyScheduler, MegatronLMOptimizerWrapper, MegatronLMSchedulerWrapper, megatron_lm_initialize, megatron_lm_prepare_data_loader, megatron_lm_prepare_model, megatron_lm_prepare_optimizer, megatron_lm_prepare_scheduler, ) from torch.distributed.algorithms.join import Join if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm import torch_xla.distributed.xla_multiprocessing as xmp if is_npu_available(check_device=False): import torch_npu # noqa: F401 try: from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LRScheduler except ImportError: from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import _LRScheduler as LRScheduler logger = get_logger(__name__) class Accelerator: """ Creates an instance of an accelerator for distributed training (on multi-GPU, TPU) or mixed precision training. Args: device_placement (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the accelerator should put objects on device (tensors yielded by the dataloader, model, etc...). split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the accelerator should split the batches yielded by the dataloaders across the devices. If `True` the actual batch size used will be the same on any kind of distributed processes, but it must be a round multiple of the `num_processes` you are using. If `False`, actual batch size used will be the one set in your script multiplied by the number of processes. mixed_precision (`str`, *optional*): Whether or not to use mixed precision training. Choose from 'no','fp16','bf16 or 'fp8'. Will default to the value in the environment variable `ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION`, which will use the default value in the accelerate config of the current system or the flag passed with the `accelerate.launch` command. 'fp8' requires the installation of transformers-engine. gradient_accumulation_steps (`int`, *optional*, default to 1): The number of steps that should pass before gradients are accumulated. A number > 1 should be combined with `Accelerator.accumulate`. If not passed, will default to the value in the environment variable `ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_ACCUMULATION_STEPS`. Can also be configured through a `GradientAccumulationPlugin`. cpu (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to force the script to execute on CPU. Will ignore GPU available if set to `True` and force the execution on one process only. deepspeed_plugin (`DeepSpeedPlugin`, *optional*): Tweak your DeepSpeed related args using this argument. This argument is optional and can be configured directly using *accelerate config* fsdp_plugin (`FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin`, *optional*): Tweak your FSDP related args using this argument. This argument is optional and can be configured directly using *accelerate config* megatron_lm_plugin (`MegatronLMPlugin`, *optional*): Tweak your MegatronLM related args using this argument. This argument is optional and can be configured directly using *accelerate config* rng_types (list of `str` or [`~utils.RNGType`]): The list of random number generators to synchronize at the beginning of each iteration in your prepared dataloaders. Should be one or several of: - `"torch"`: the base torch random number generator - `"cuda"`: the CUDA random number generator (GPU only) - `"xla"`: the XLA random number generator (TPU only) - `"generator"`: the `torch.Generator` of the sampler (or batch sampler if there is no sampler in your dataloader) or of the iterable dataset (if it exists) if the underlying dataset is of that type. Will default to `["torch"]` for PyTorch versions <=1.5.1 and `["generator"]` for PyTorch versions >= 1.6. log_with (list of `str`, [`~utils.LoggerType`] or [`~tracking.GeneralTracker`], *optional*): A list of loggers to be setup for experiment tracking. Should be one or several of: - `"all"` - `"tensorboard"` - `"wandb"` - `"comet_ml"` If `"all"` is selected, will pick up all available trackers in the environment and initialize them. Can also accept implementations of `GeneralTracker` for custom trackers, and can be combined with `"all"`. project_config (`ProjectConfiguration`, *optional*): A configuration for how saving the state can be handled. project_dir (`str`, `os.PathLike`, *optional*): A path to a directory for storing data such as logs of locally-compatible loggers and potentially saved checkpoints. dispatch_batches (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, the dataloader prepared by the Accelerator is only iterated through on the main process and then the batches are split and broadcast to each process. Will default to `True` for `DataLoader` whose underlying dataset is an `IterableDataset`, `False` otherwise. even_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): If set to `True`, in cases where the total batch size across all processes does not exactly divide the dataset, samples at the start of the dataset will be duplicated so the batch can be divided equally among all workers. step_scheduler_with_optimizer (`bool`, *optional`, defaults to `True`): Set `True` if the learning rate scheduler is stepped at the same time as the optimizer, `False` if only done under certain circumstances (at the end of each epoch, for instance). kwargs_handlers (`list[KwargHandler]`, *optional*) A list of `KwargHandler` to customize how the objects related to distributed training or mixed precision are created. See [kwargs](kwargs) for more information. dynamo_backend (`str` or `DynamoBackend`, *optional*, defaults to `"no"`): Set to one of the possible dynamo backends to optimize your training with torch dynamo. gradient_accumulation_plugin (`GradientAccumulationPlugin`, *optional*): A configuration for how gradient accumulation should be handled, if more tweaking than just the `gradient_accumulation_steps` is needed. **Available attributes:** - **device** (`torch.device`) -- The device to use. - **distributed_type** ([`~utils.DistributedType`]) -- The distributed training configuration. - **local_process_index** (`int`) -- The process index on the current machine. - **mixed_precision** (`str`) -- The configured mixed precision mode. - **num_processes** (`int`) -- The total number of processes used for training. - **optimizer_step_was_skipped** (`bool`) -- Whether or not the optimizer update was skipped (because of gradient overflow in mixed precision), in which case the learning rate should not be changed. - **process_index** (`int`) -- The overall index of the current process among all processes. - **state** ([`~state.AcceleratorState`]) -- The distributed setup state. - **sync_gradients** (`bool`) -- Whether the gradients are currently being synced across all processes. - **use_distributed** (`bool`) -- Whether the current configuration is for distributed training. """ def __init__( self, device_placement: bool = True, split_batches: bool = False, mixed_precision: PrecisionType | str | None = None, gradient_accumulation_steps: int = 1, cpu: bool = False, deepspeed_plugin: DeepSpeedPlugin | None = None, fsdp_plugin: FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin | None = None, megatron_lm_plugin: MegatronLMPlugin | None = None, rng_types: list[str | RNGType] | None = None, log_with: str | LoggerType | GeneralTracker | list[str | LoggerType | GeneralTracker] | None = None, project_dir: str | os.PathLike | None = None, project_config: ProjectConfiguration | None = None, gradient_accumulation_plugin: GradientAccumulationPlugin | None = None, dispatch_batches: bool | None = None, even_batches: bool = True, step_scheduler_with_optimizer: bool = True, kwargs_handlers: list[KwargsHandler] | None = None, dynamo_backend: DynamoBackend | str | None = None, ): self.trackers = [] if project_config is not None: self.project_configuration = project_config else: self.project_configuration = ProjectConfiguration(project_dir=project_dir) if project_dir is not None and self.project_dir is None: self.project_configuration.set_directories(project_dir) if mixed_precision is not None: mixed_precision = str(mixed_precision) if mixed_precision not in PrecisionType: raise ValueError( f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {mixed_precision}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}" ) dynamo_plugin = TorchDynamoPlugin() if dynamo_backend is None else TorchDynamoPlugin(backend=dynamo_backend) if deepspeed_plugin is None: # init from env variables deepspeed_plugin = ( DeepSpeedPlugin() if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_DEEPSPEED", "false") == "true" else None ) else: assert isinstance( deepspeed_plugin, DeepSpeedPlugin ), "`deepspeed_plugin` must be an `accelerate.utils.DeepSpeedPlugin` object." os.environ["ACCELERATE_USE_DEEPSPEED"] = "true" # use DeepSpeed if plugin is provided if deepspeed_plugin: if not is_deepspeed_available(): raise ImportError("DeepSpeed is not installed => run `pip install deepspeed` or build it from source.") if compare_versions("deepspeed", "<", "0.9.3"): raise ImportError("DeepSpeed version must be >= 0.9.3. Please update DeepSpeed.") mixed_precision = ( os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION", "no") if mixed_precision is None else mixed_precision ) deepspeed_plugin.set_mixed_precision(mixed_precision) deepspeed_plugin.set_deepspeed_weakref() if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false") == "true" or isinstance( fsdp_plugin, FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin ): if is_torch_version("<", FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION): raise ValueError(f"FSDP requires PyTorch >= {FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION}") if fsdp_plugin is None: # init from env variables fsdp_plugin = ( FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin() if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false") == "true" else None ) else: if not isinstance(fsdp_plugin, FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin): raise TypeError("`fsdp_plugin` must be a FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin object.") os.environ["ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP"] = "true" # use FSDP if plugin is provided if megatron_lm_plugin is None: # init from env variables megatron_lm_plugin = ( MegatronLMPlugin() if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_MEGATRON_LM", "false") == "true" else None ) else: if not isinstance(megatron_lm_plugin, MegatronLMPlugin): raise TypeError("`megatron_lm_plugin` must be a MegatronLMPlugin object.") os.environ["ACCELERATE_USE_MEGATRON_LM"] = "true" # use MegatronLM if plugin is provided if megatron_lm_plugin: if not is_megatron_lm_available(): raise ImportError("Megatron is not installed. please build it from source.") # Kwargs handlers self.ddp_handler = None self.scaler_handler = None self.init_handler = None self.fp8_recipe_handler = None self.autocast_handler = None if kwargs_handlers is not None: for handler in kwargs_handlers: assert isinstance( handler, KwargsHandler ), f"Unsupported kwargs handler passed: {handler}, must be one that inherits `accelerate.utils.KwargsHandler`." if isinstance(handler, DistributedDataParallelKwargs): if self.ddp_handler is not None: raise ValueError("You can only pass one `DistributedDataParallelKwargs` in `kwargs_handler`.") else: self.ddp_handler = handler elif isinstance(handler, GradScalerKwargs): if self.scaler_handler is not None: raise ValueError("You can only pass one `GradScalerKwargs` in `kwargs_handler`.") else: self.scaler_handler = handler elif isinstance(handler, InitProcessGroupKwargs): if self.init_handler is not None: raise ValueError("You can only pass one `InitProcessGroupKwargs` in `kwargs_handler`.") else: self.init_handler = handler elif isinstance(handler, FP8RecipeKwargs): if self.fp8_recipe_handler is not None: raise ValueError("You can only pass one `FP8RecipeKwargs` in `kwargs_handler`.") else: self.fp8_recipe_handler = handler elif isinstance(handler, AutocastKwargs): if self.autocast_handler is not None: raise ValueError("You can only pass one `AutocastKwargs` in `kwargs_handler`.") else: self.autocast_handler = handler kwargs = self.init_handler.to_kwargs() if self.init_handler is not None else {} self.state = AcceleratorState( mixed_precision=mixed_precision, cpu=cpu, dynamo_plugin=dynamo_plugin, deepspeed_plugin=deepspeed_plugin, fsdp_plugin=fsdp_plugin, megatron_lm_plugin=megatron_lm_plugin, _from_accelerator=True, **kwargs, ) trackers = filter_trackers(log_with, self.logging_dir) if len(trackers) < 1 and log_with is not None: warnings.warn(f"`log_with={log_with}` was passed but no supported trackers are currently installed.") self.log_with = trackers if ( (mixed_precision != "bf16") and getattr(self.state, "downcast_bfloat", False) and (self.state.distributedType != DistributedType.TPU) ): raise ValueError("Can only use `downcast_bf16` when using `mixed_precision='bf16'` and on a TPU") if gradient_accumulation_plugin is not None: if gradient_accumulation_steps != 1: raise ValueError( "You can only pass one of `gradient_accumulation_steps` and `gradient_accumulation_plugin`. Please only pass in the created `GradientAccumulationPlugin` object." ) else: gradient_accumulation_steps = int( parse_choice_from_env("ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_ACCUMULATION_STEPS", gradient_accumulation_steps) ) gradient_accumulation_plugin = GradientAccumulationPlugin(num_steps=gradient_accumulation_steps) self.gradient_state = GradientState( gradient_accumulation_plugin=gradient_accumulation_plugin, ) if self.state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: if self.gradient_state.num_steps != 1: raise ValueError( "Gradient accumulation is not supported on TPU. Please set `gradient_accumulation_steps` to 1 and don't pass in a `GradientAccumulationPlugin` object." ) self.device_placement = device_placement self.split_batches = split_batches self.dispatch_batches = dispatch_batches self.even_batches = even_batches self.step_scheduler_with_optimizer = step_scheduler_with_optimizer # Mixed precision attributes self.scaler = None self.native_amp = False err = "{mode} mixed precision requires {requirement}" if ( self.state.mixed_precision == "fp16" and self.device.type != "cpu" and self.distributed_type not in (DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM) ): self.native_amp = True if self.device.type not in ("xpu", "cuda", "mps", "npu"): raise ValueError(err.format(mode="fp16", requirement="a GPU")) kwargs = self.scaler_handler.to_kwargs() if self.scaler_handler is not None else {} if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: from torch.distributed.fsdp.sharded_grad_scaler import ShardedGradScaler self.scaler = ShardedGradScaler(**kwargs) elif is_npu_available(): self.scaler = torch.npu.amp.GradScaler(**kwargs) else: self.scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler(**kwargs) elif self.state.mixed_precision == "bf16" and self.distributed_type not in ( DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM, ): if self.device.type in ["cpu", "xpu"]: self.native_amp = True else: self.native_amp = is_bf16_available(True) if mixed_precision == "bf16" and not self.native_amp and not is_tpu_available(): raise ValueError(err.format(mode="bf16", requirement="PyTorch >= 1.10 and a supported device.")) # Start of internal step tracking self.step = 0 # Internal references to the training objects self._optimizers = [] self._models = [] self._schedulers = [] self._dataloaders = [] self._custom_objects = [] # Hooks self._load_model_state_pre_hook = OrderedDict() self._save_model_state_pre_hook = OrderedDict() # RNG Types self.rng_types = rng_types if self.rng_types is None: self.rng_types = ["generator"] # Set a flag tensor for early stopping and other breakpoints self.flag_tensor = None check_os_kernel() @property def use_distributed(self): """ Whether the Accelerator is configured for distributed training """ return self.state.use_distributed @property def distributed_type(self): return self.state.distributed_type @property def num_processes(self): return self.state.num_processes @property def process_index(self): return self.state.process_index @property def local_process_index(self): return self.state.local_process_index @property def device(self): return self.state.device @property def project_dir(self): return self.project_configuration.project_dir @property def logging_dir(self): return self.project_configuration.logging_dir @property def save_iteration(self): return self.project_configuration.iteration @property def is_main_process(self): """True for one process only.""" return self.state.is_main_process @property def is_local_main_process(self): """True for one process per server.""" return self.state.is_local_main_process @property def use_fp16(self): warnings.warn( "The `use_fp16` property is deprecated and will be removed in version 1.0 of Accelerate use " "`Accelerator.mixed_precision == 'fp16'` instead.", FutureWarning, ) return self.mixed_precision != "no" @property def is_last_process(self): return self.process_index == self.num_processes - 1 @property def mixed_precision(self): return self.state.mixed_precision @contextmanager def split_between_processes(self, inputs: list | tuple | dict | torch.Tensor, apply_padding: bool = False): """ Splits `input` between `self.num_processes` quickly and can be then used on that process. Useful when doing distributed inference, such as with different prompts. Note that when using a `dict`, all keys need to have the same number of elements. Args: inputs (`list`, `tuple`, `torch.Tensor`, or `dict` of `list`/`tuple`/`torch.Tensor`): The input to split between processes. apply_padding (`bool`, `optional`, defaults to `False`): Whether to apply padding by repeating the last element of the input so that all processes have the same number of elements. Useful when trying to perform actions such as `Accelerator.gather()` on the outputs or passing in less inputs than there are processes. If so, just remember to drop the padded elements afterwards. Example: ```python # Assume there are two processes from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() with accelerator.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"]) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C"] with accelerator.split_between_processes(["A", "B", "C"], apply_padding=True) as inputs: print(inputs) # Process 0 ["A", "B"] # Process 1 ["C", "C"] ``` """ with PartialState().split_between_processes(inputs, apply_padding=apply_padding) as inputs: yield inputs def on_main_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None): """ A decorator that will run the decorated function on the main process only. Can also be called using the `PartialState` class. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> @accelerator.on_main_process ... def print_something(): ... print("This will be printed by process 0 only.") >>> print_something() "This will be printed by process 0 only" ``` """ # For times when the `Accelerator` object itself utilizes this decorator. if function is None: if "Accelerator." in self.__qualname__: function = self else: raise ValueError( "The `on_main_process` decorator must be called with a function on an instantiated `Accelerator` object." ) def _inner(*args, **kwargs): return PartialState().on_main_process(function)(*args, **kwargs) return _inner def on_local_main_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None): """ A decorator that will run the decorated function on the local main process only. Can also be called using the `PartialState` class. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python # Assume we have 2 servers with 4 processes each. from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() @accelerator.on_local_main_process def print_something(): print("This will be printed by process 0 only on each server.") print_something() # On server 1: "This will be printed by process 0 only" # On server 2: "This will be printed by process 0 only" ``` """ # For times when the `Accelerator` object itself utilizes this decorator. if function is None: if "Accelerator." in self.__qualname__: function = self else: raise ValueError( "The `on_local_main_process` decorator must be called with a function on an instantiated `Accelerator` object." ) def _inner(*args, **kwargs): return PartialState().on_local_main_process(function)(*args, **kwargs) return _inner def on_last_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any]): """ A decorator that will run the decorated function on the last process only. Can also be called using the `PartialState` class. Args: function (`Callable`): The function to decorate. Example: ```python # Assume we have 4 processes. from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() @accelerator.on_last_process def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {accelerator.process_index}") print_something() "Printed on process 3" ``` """ # For times when the `Accelerator` object itself utilizes this decorator. if function is None: if "Accelerator." in self.__qualname__: function = self else: raise ValueError( "The `on_last_process` decorator must be called with a function on an instantiated `Accelerator` object." ) def _inner(*args, **kwargs): return PartialState().on_last_process(function)(*args, **kwargs) return _inner def on_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None, process_index: int = None): """ A decorator that will run the decorated function on a given process index only. Can also be called using the `PartialState` class. Args: function (`Callable`, `optional`): The function to decorate. process_index (`int`, `optional`): The index of the process on which to run the function. Example: ```python # Assume we have 4 processes. from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() @accelerator.on_process(process_index=2) def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {accelerator.process_index}") print_something() "Printed on process 2" ``` """ # Initial construction of the decorator. if (self is not None) and (process_index is not None) and (function is None): return partial(self.on_process, process_index=process_index) # For times when the `Accelerator` object itself utilizes this decorator. if function is None: if "Accelerator." in self.__qualname__: function = self else: raise ValueError( "The `on_main_process` decorator must be called with a function on an instantiated `Accelerator` object." ) def _inner(*args, **kwargs): return PartialState().on_process(function, process_index)(*args, **kwargs) return _inner def on_local_process(self, function: Callable[..., Any] = None, local_process_index: int = None): """ A decorator that will run the decorated function on a given local process index only. Can also be called using the `PartialState` class. Args: function (`Callable`, *optional*): The function to decorate. local_process_index (`int`, *optional*): The index of the local process on which to run the function. Example: ```python # Assume we have 2 servers with 4 processes each. from accelerate import Accelerator accelerator = Accelerator() @accelerator.on_local_process(local_process_index=2) def print_something(): print(f"Printed on process {accelerator.local_process_index}") print_something() # On server 1: "Printed on process 2" # On server 2: "Printed on process 2" ``` """ # Initial construction of the decorator. if (self is not None) and (local_process_index is not None) and (function is None): return partial(self.on_local_process, local_process_index=local_process_index) # For times when the `Accelerator` object itself utilizes this decorator. if function is None: if "Accelerator." in self.__qualname__: function = self else: raise ValueError( "The `on_main_process` decorator must be called with a function on an instantiated `Accelerator` object." ) def _inner(*args, **kwargs): return PartialState().on_local_process(function, local_process_index)(*args, **kwargs) return _inner @contextmanager def main_process_first(self): """ Lets the main process go first inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> with accelerator.main_process_first(): ... # This will be printed first by process 0 then in a seemingly ... # random order by the other processes. ... print(f"This will be printed by process {accelerator.process_index}") ``` """ with self.state.main_process_first(): yield @contextmanager def local_main_process_first(self): """ Lets the local main process go inside a with block. The other processes will enter the with block after the main process exits. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> with accelerator.local_main_process_first(): ... # This will be printed first by local process 0 then in a seemingly ... # random order by the other processes. ... print(f"This will be printed by process {accelerator.local_process_index}") ``` """ with self.state.local_main_process_first(): yield @contextmanager def no_sync(self, model): """ A context manager to disable gradient synchronizations across DDP processes by calling `torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel.no_sync`. If `model` is not in DDP, this context manager does nothing Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): PyTorch Module that was prepared with `Accelerator.prepare` Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> dataloader, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer) >>> input_a = next(iter(dataloader)) >>> input_b = next(iter(dataloader)) >>> with accelerator.no_sync(): ... outputs = model(input_a) ... loss = loss_func(outputs) ... accelerator.backward(loss) ... # No synchronization across processes, only accumulate gradients >>> outputs = model(input_b) >>> accelerator.backward(loss) >>> # Synchronization across all processes >>> optimizer.step() >>> optimizer.zero_grad() ``` """ context = contextlib.nullcontext if self.use_distributed: context = getattr(model, "no_sync", context) with context(): yield @staticmethod @contextmanager def trigger_sync_in_backward(model): """Trigger the sync of the gradients in the next backward pass of the model after multiple forward passes under `Accelerator.no_sync` (only applicable in multi-GPU scenarios). If the script is not launched in distributed mode, this context manager does nothing. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model for which to trigger the gradient synchronization. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> dataloader, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer) >>> with accelerator.no_sync(): ... loss_a = loss_func(model(input_a)) # first forward pass ... loss_b = loss_func(model(input_b)) # second forward pass >>> accelerator.backward(loss_a) # No synchronization across processes, only accumulate gradients >>> with accelerator.trigger_sync_in_backward(model): ... accelerator.backward(loss_b) # Synchronization across all processes >>> optimizer.step() >>> optimizer.zero_grad() ``` """ if not isinstance(model, torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel): yield return old_require_backward_grad_sync = model.require_backward_grad_sync old_require_forward_param_sync = model.require_forward_param_sync # EXPERIMENTAL: This will force grad sync during `backward()`, but it is unknown if it breaks other DDP features. # https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/e1502c0cdbfd17548c612f25d5a65b1e4b86224d/torch/nn/parallel/distributed.py#L1453-L1466 model.require_backward_grad_sync = True model.require_forward_param_sync = True # https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/blob/e1502c0cdbfd17548c612f25d5a65b1e4b86224d/torch/csrc/distributed/c10d/reducer.cpp#L1371-L1402 model.reducer.prepare_for_backward([]) try: yield finally: model.require_backward_grad_sync = old_require_backward_grad_sync model.require_forward_param_sync = old_require_forward_param_sync def _do_sync(self): "Sets the right `sync_gradients` context and either resets or increases `self.step`" if self.gradient_state.sync_with_dataloader and self.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader: self.step = 0 self.gradient_state._set_sync_gradients(True) else: self.step += 1 self.gradient_state._set_sync_gradients((self.step % self.gradient_state.num_steps) == 0) @property def sync_gradients(self): return self.gradient_state.sync_gradients @sync_gradients.setter def sync_gradients(self, sync_gradients): self.gradient_state.sync_gradients = sync_gradients @property def gradient_accumulation_steps(self): return self.gradient_state.num_steps @gradient_accumulation_steps.setter def gradient_accumulation_steps(self, gradient_accumulation_steps): self.gradient_state.plugin_kwargs.update({"num_steps": gradient_accumulation_steps}) @contextmanager def accumulate(self, *models): """ A context manager that will lightly wrap around and perform gradient accumulation automatically Args: *models (list of `torch.nn.Module`): PyTorch Modules that was prepared with `Accelerator.prepare`. Models passed to `accumulate()` will skip gradient syncing during backward pass in distributed training Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(gradient_accumulation_steps=1) >>> dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> for input, output in dataloader: ... with accelerator.accumulate(model): ... outputs = model(input) ... loss = loss_func(outputs) ... loss.backward() ... optimizer.step() ... scheduler.step() ... optimizer.zero_grad() ``` """ self._do_sync() with contextlib.ExitStack() as cm_stack: for m in models: cm_stack.enter_context(contextlib.nullcontext() if self.sync_gradients else self.no_sync(m)) yield @contextmanager def join_uneven_inputs(self, joinables, even_batches=None): """ A context manager that facilitates distributed training or evaluation on uneven inputs, which acts as a wrapper around `torch.distributed.algorithms.join`. This is useful when the total batch size does not evenly divide the length of the dataset. Args: joinables (`list[torch.distributed.algorithms.Joinable]`): A list of models or optimizers that subclass `torch.distributed.algorithms.Joinable`. Most commonly, a PyTorch Module that was prepared with `Accelerator.prepare` for DistributedDataParallel training. even_batches (`bool`, *optional*) If set, this will override the value of `even_batches` set in the `Accelerator`. If it is not provided, the default `Accelerator` value wil be used. <Tip warning={true}> `join_uneven_inputs` is only supported for Distributed Data Parallel training on multiple GPUs. For any other configuration, this method will have no effect. </Tip> <Tip warning={true}> Overidding `even_batches` will not affect iterable-style data loaders. </Tip> Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(even_batches=True) >>> ddp_model, optimizer, dataloader = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, dataloader) >>> with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([ddp_model], even_batches=False): ... for input, output in dataloader: ... outputs = model(input) ... loss = loss_func(outputs) ... loss.backward() ... optimizer.step() ... optimizer.zero_grad() ``` """ if self.distributed_type in (DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU): dl_even_batches_values = [] if even_batches is not None: iterable_dl_seen = False # override value in batch sampler for map-style datasets for dl_idx, dl in enumerate(self._dataloaders): if isinstance(dl, DataLoaderDispatcher): iterable_dl_seen = True continue dl_even_batches_values.append((dl_idx, dl.batch_sampler.even_batches)) dl.batch_sampler.even_batches = even_batches if iterable_dl_seen: warnings.warn( "Overridding even_batches is only supported for map-style datasets, yet some dataloaders given were iterable" ) else: even_batches = self.even_batches enable_join = False if even_batches else True try: with Join(joinables, enable=enable_join, throw_on_early_termination=False): yield finally: # reset any batch samplers that have been modified for dl_idx, even_batches_value in dl_even_batches_values: self._dataloaders[dl_idx].batch_sampler.even_batches = even_batches_value else: # Even when disabled, Join expects models to subclass Joinable, so skip entirely for single process runs if self.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO: warnings.warn( "Joining uneven inputs is only supported for multi-GPU training, as a result `join_uneven_inputs` will have no effect." ) with contextlib.nullcontext(joinables): yield def print(self, *args, **kwargs): """ Drop in replacement of `print()` to only print once per server. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> accelerator.print("Hello world!") ``` """ self.state.print(*args, **kwargs) def _prepare_one(self, obj, first_pass=False, device_placement=None): # First pass of preparation: DataLoader, model, optimizer if first_pass: if isinstance(obj, torch.utils.data.DataLoader): return self.prepare_data_loader(obj, device_placement=device_placement) elif isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): return self.prepare_model(obj, device_placement=device_placement) elif isinstance(obj, torch.optim.Optimizer): optimizer = self.prepare_optimizer(obj, device_placement=device_placement) return optimizer # Second pass of preparation: LR scheduler (which need the full list of optimizers) elif isinstance(obj, LRScheduler): scheduler = self.prepare_scheduler(obj) return scheduler # Return the unprocessed object if previous criteria was not met return obj def prepare(self, *args, device_placement=None): """ Prepare all objects passed in `args` for distributed training and mixed precision, then return them in the same order. Args: *args (list of objects): Any of the following type of objects: - `torch.utils.data.DataLoader`: PyTorch Dataloader - `torch.nn.Module`: PyTorch Module - `torch.optim.Optimizer`: PyTorch Optimizer - `torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LRScheduler`: PyTorch LR Scheduler device_placement (`list[bool]`, *optional*): Used to customize whether automatic device placement should be performed for each object passed. Needs to be a list of the same length as `args`. Not compatible with DeepSpeed or FSDP. <Tip> You don't need to prepare a model if you only use it for inference without any kind of mixed precision </Tip> Examples: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume a model, optimizer, data_loader and scheduler are defined >>> model, optimizer, data_loader, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, data_loader, scheduler) ``` ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume a model, optimizer, data_loader and scheduler are defined >>> device_placement = [True, True, False, False] >>> # Will place the first to items passed in automatically to the right device but not the last two. >>> model, optimizer, data_loader, scheduler = accelerator.prepare( ... model, optimizer, data_loader, scheduler, device_placement=device_placement ... ) ``` """ if device_placement is None: device_placement = [None for _ in args] elif self.distributed_type in (DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM): raise ValueError("You can't customize device placements with DeepSpeed or Megatron-LM.") elif len(device_placement) != len(args): raise ValueError( f"`device_placement` should be a list with {len(args)} elements (the number of objects passed)." ) for obj in args: # TODO: Look at enabling native TP training directly with a proper config if ( isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module) and self.verify_device_map(obj) and self.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO and os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_BYPASS_DEVICE_MAP", "false") != "true" ): raise ValueError( "You can't train a model that has been loaded with `device_map='auto'` in any distributed mode." " Please rerun your script specifying `--num_processes=1` or by launching with `python {{myscript.py}}`." ) if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: model_count = 0 for obj in args: if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): model_count += 1 if model_count > 1: raise AssertionError( "You can't use same `Accelerator()` instance with multiple models when using DeepSpeed" ) # On TPUs, putting the model on the XLA device will create new parameters, so the corresponding optimizer will # have parameters disconnected from the model (so no training :-( ). # If the model and optimizer have parameters on different devices we raise an error. if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: model_device, optimizer_device = self._get_devices() if model_device is not None and optimizer_device is not None and model_device != optimizer_device: raise ValueError( "The model and the optimizer parameters are not on the same device, which probably means you " "created an optimizer around your model **before** putting on the device. Make sure the line " "model.to(device) is before the optimizer creation in your script or remove it entirely and use " "the flag default value for `device_placement` in your `Accelerator` to let it handle that " "part for you." ) # If we're dealing with device placement, this deals with that by... tpu_should_fix_optimizer = self.device_placement and self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU if tpu_should_fix_optimizer or self.mixed_precision == "fp8": # 1. grabbing old model parameters old_named_params = self._get_named_parameters(*args) if self.distributed_type in [DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, DistributedType.NO]: if self.device.type == "cpu" and self.state.use_ipex: args = self._prepare_ipex(*args) elif self.device.type == "xpu" and is_xpu_available(): args = self._prepare_ipex(*args) if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: result = self._prepare_deepspeed(*args) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM: result = self._prepare_megatron_lm(*args) else: result = tuple( self._prepare_one(obj, first_pass=True, device_placement=d) for obj, d in zip(args, device_placement) ) result = tuple(self._prepare_one(obj, device_placement=d) for obj, d in zip(result, device_placement)) if tpu_should_fix_optimizer or self.mixed_precision == "fp8": # 2. grabbing new model parameters new_named_params = self._get_named_parameters(*result) # 3. building a map from the first to the second mapping = {p: new_named_params[n] for n, p in old_named_params.items()} # 4. using that map to update the parameters of the optimizer for obj in result: if isinstance(obj, torch.optim.Optimizer): obj._switch_parameters(mapping) for item in result: if any( item in container for container in (self._dataloaders, self._models, self._optimizers, self._schedulers) ): setattr(item, "_is_accelerate_prepared", True) return result if len(result) > 1 else result[0] def prepare_model(self, model: torch.nn.Module, device_placement: bool = None, evaluation_mode: bool = False): """ Prepares a PyTorch model for training in any distributed setup. It is recommended to use [`Accelerator.prepare`] instead. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): A PyTorch model to prepare. You don't need to prepare a model if it is used only for inference without any kind of mixed precision device_placement (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to place the model on the proper device. Will default to `self.device_placement`. evaluation_mode (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to set the model for evaluation only, by just applying mixed precision and `torch.compile` (if configured in the `Accelerator` object). Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume a model is defined >>> model = accelerator.prepare_model(model) ``` """ if device_placement is None: device_placement = self.device_placement and self.distributed_type != DistributedType.FSDP self._models.append(model) # TODO: Look at enabling native TP training directly with a proper config if ( self.verify_device_map(model) and self.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO and os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_BYPASS_DEVICE_MAP", "false") != "true" ): raise ValueError( "You can't train a model that has been loaded with `device_map='auto'` in any distributed mode." " Please rerun your script specifying `--num_processes=1` or by launching with `python {{myscript.py}}`." ) if self.native_amp: model._original_forward = model.forward model_forward_func = model.forward.__func__ if hasattr(model.forward, "__func__") else model.forward autocast_context = get_mixed_precision_context_manager(self.native_amp, self.autocast_handler) new_forward = autocast_context(model_forward_func) if hasattr(model.forward, "__func__"): model.forward = MethodType(new_forward, model) model.forward = MethodType(convert_outputs_to_fp32(model.forward.__func__), model) else: model.forward = convert_outputs_to_fp32(new_forward) elif self.mixed_precision == "fp8": if not has_transformer_engine_layers(model): with torch.no_grad(): convert_model(model) model._converted_to_transformer_engine = True model._original_forward = model.forward kwargs = self.fp8_recipe_handler.to_kwargs() if self.fp8_recipe_handler is not None else {} if "fp8_format" in kwargs: kwargs["fp8_format"] = getattr(te_recipe.Format, kwargs["fp8_format"]) fp8_recipe = te_recipe.DelayedScaling(**kwargs) cuda_device_capacity = torch.cuda.get_device_capability() fp8_enabled = cuda_device_capacity >= (8, 9) if not fp8_enabled: logger.warn( f"The current device has compute capability of {cuda_device_capacity} which is " "insufficient for FP8 mixed precision training (requires a GPU Hopper/Ada Lovelace " "or higher, compute capability of 8.9 or higher). Will use FP16 instead." ) model.forward = fp8_autocast(enabled=fp8_enabled, fp8_recipe=fp8_recipe)(model.forward) if (getattr(model, "is_loaded_in_8bit", False) or getattr(model, "is_loaded_in_4bit", False)) and getattr( model, "hf_device_map", False ): model_devices = set(model.hf_device_map.values()) if len(model_devices) > 1 and self.distributed_type != DistributedType.NO: raise ValueError( "You can't train a model that has been loaded in 8-bit precision on multiple devices in any distributed mode." " In order to use 8-bit models that have been loaded across multiple GPUs the solution is to use Naive Pipeline Parallelism." " Therefore you should not specify that you are under any distributed regime in your accelerate config." ) current_device = list(model_devices)[0] current_device_index = current_device.index if isinstance(current_device, torch.device) else current_device if torch.device(current_device_index) != self.device: # if on the first device (GPU 0) we don't care if (self.device.index is not None) or (current_device_index != 0): raise ValueError( "You can't train a model that has been loaded in 8-bit precision on a different device than the one " "you're training on. Make sure you loaded the model on the correct device using for example `device_map={'':torch.cuda.current_device() or device_map={'':torch.xpu.current_device()}" ) if "cpu" in model_devices or "disk" in model_devices: raise ValueError( "You can't train a model that has been loaded in 8-bit precision with CPU or disk offload." ) elif device_placement and not self.verify_device_map(model): model = model.to(self.device) if not evaluation_mode: if self.distributed_type in ( DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, ): if any(p.requires_grad for p in model.parameters()): kwargs = self.ddp_handler.to_kwargs() if self.ddp_handler is not None else {} # TODO: Look at enabling native TP training directly with a proper config if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_BYPASS_DEVICE_MAP", "false") != "true": device_ids, output_device = [self.local_process_index], self.local_process_index else: device_ids, output_device = None, None model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=device_ids, output_device=output_device, **kwargs ) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import FullyShardedDataParallel as FSDP # Check if the model is already a FSDP model due to `Manual Wrapping` and if so, # don't wrap it again # In case the model is already compiled using PyTorch 2.0 and the wrapped model in it # is a FSDP model, don't wrap it again is_type_fsdp = isinstance(model, FSDP) or ( is_compiled_module(model) and isinstance(model._orig_mod, FSDP) ) if not is_type_fsdp: self.state.fsdp_plugin.set_auto_wrap_policy(model) fsdp_plugin = self.state.fsdp_plugin kwargs = { "sharding_strategy": fsdp_plugin.sharding_strategy, "cpu_offload": fsdp_plugin.cpu_offload, "auto_wrap_policy": fsdp_plugin.auto_wrap_policy, "mixed_precision": fsdp_plugin.mixed_precision_policy, "sync_module_states": fsdp_plugin.sync_module_states, "backward_prefetch": fsdp_plugin.backward_prefetch, "forward_prefetch": fsdp_plugin.forward_prefetch, "use_orig_params": fsdp_plugin.use_orig_params, "param_init_fn": fsdp_plugin.param_init_fn, "ignored_modules": fsdp_plugin.ignored_modules, "limit_all_gathers": fsdp_plugin.limit_all_gathers, "device_id": self.device, } model = FSDP(model, **kwargs) if fsdp_plugin.activation_checkpointing: from torch.distributed.algorithms._checkpoint.checkpoint_wrapper import ( CheckpointImpl, apply_activation_checkpointing, checkpoint_wrapper, ) apply_activation_checkpointing( model, checkpoint_wrapper_fn=functools.partial( checkpoint_wrapper, checkpoint_impl=CheckpointImpl.NO_REENTRANT, ), auto_wrap_policy=fsdp_plugin.auto_wrap_policy, ) # if the previous and current models are same, delete the previous one if len(self._models) > 1 and (self._models[-2] is self._models[-1]): del self._models[-2] self._models[-1] = model elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_CPU: kwargs = self.ddp_handler.to_kwargs() if self.ddp_handler is not None else {} model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, **kwargs) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU and self.state.fork_launched: model = xmp.MpModelWrapper(model).to(self.device) # torch.compile should be called last and only if the model isn't already compiled. if self.state.dynamo_plugin.backend != DynamoBackend.NO and not is_compiled_module(model): if not is_torch_version(">=", "2.0"): raise ValueError("Using `torch.compile` requires PyTorch 2.0 or higher.") model = torch.compile(model, **self.state.dynamo_plugin.to_kwargs()) return model def _prepare_deepspeed(self, *args): import deepspeed deepspeed_plugin = self.state.deepspeed_plugin is_dataloader_present = any(isinstance(obj, torch.utils.data.DataLoader) for obj in args) if deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config["train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu"] == "auto" or is_dataloader_present: result = [ self._prepare_one(obj, first_pass=True) if isinstance(obj, torch.utils.data.DataLoader) else obj for obj in args ] batch_sizes = [obj.batch_size for obj in args if hasattr(obj, "batch_size")] if self.split_batches: batch_sizes = [batch_size // self.num_processes for batch_size in batch_sizes] if any(bs is None for bs in batch_sizes): raise ValueError( "At least one of the dataloaders passed to `accelerate.prepare()` has `None` as batch size." "Please set an integer value in `train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu` in the deepspeed config file" "or assign integer value to `AcceleratorState().deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config['train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu']`." ) if len(batch_sizes) == 0: raise ValueError( "When using DeepSpeed `accelerate.prepare()` requires you to pass at least one of training or evaluation dataloaders " "or alternatively set an integer value in `train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu` in the deepspeed config file" "or assign integer value to `AcceleratorState().deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config['train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu']`." ) batch_size_per_device = min(batch_sizes) if deepspeed_plugin.is_train_batch_min else max(batch_sizes) if len(batch_sizes) > 1: logger.info( "Since you passed both train and evaluation dataloader, `is_train_batch_min` (here " f"{deepspeed_plugin.is_train_batch_min} will decide the `train_batch_size` ({batch_size_per_device})." ) else: batch_size_per_device = deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config["train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu"] result = [obj for obj in args] # handle `gradient_accumulation_steps` when the value is `auto` deepspeed_plugin.fill_match( "gradient_accumulation_steps", must_match=False, gradient_accumulation_steps=self.gradient_accumulation_steps, ) config_kwargs = { "train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu": batch_size_per_device, "train_batch_size": batch_size_per_device * deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config["gradient_accumulation_steps"] * self.num_processes, "gradient_clipping": 1.0, "zero_optimization.stage3_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save": False, } model = None optimizer = None scheduler = None for obj in result: if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): model = obj elif isinstance(obj, (torch.optim.Optimizer, DummyOptim)): optimizer = obj elif (isinstance(obj, (LRScheduler, DummyScheduler))) or ( type(obj).__name__ in deepspeed.runtime.lr_schedules.VALID_LR_SCHEDULES ): scheduler = obj if optimizer is not None: if "optimizer" in deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config and not isinstance(optimizer, (DummyOptim)): raise ValueError( "You cannot specify an optimizer in the config file and in the code at the same time. " "Please remove the optimizer from the config file or " "create `accelerate.utils.DummyOptim` in the code." ) elif "optimizer" not in deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config and isinstance(optimizer, (DummyOptim)): raise ValueError( "You cannot create a `DummyOptim` without specifying an optimizer in the config file." ) if isinstance(optimizer, (torch.optim.Optimizer)): deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config["zero_allow_untested_optimizer"] = True if scheduler is not None: if "scheduler" in deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config and not isinstance(scheduler, (DummyScheduler)): raise ValueError( "You cannot specify a scheduler in the config file and in the code at the same time. " "Please remove the scheduler from the config file or " "create `accelerate.utils.DummyScheduler` in the code." ) elif ( "scheduler" not in deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config and isinstance(scheduler, (DummyScheduler)) and scheduler.lr_scheduler_callable is None ): raise ValueError( "Either specify a scheduler in the config file or " "pass in the `lr_scheduler_callable` parameter when using `accelerate.utils.DummyScheduler`." ) if optimizer is not None and scheduler is not None: if isinstance(optimizer, (DummyOptim)) and not isinstance(scheduler, (DummyScheduler)): raise ValueError( "You can only specify `accelerate.utils.DummyScheduler` in the code when using " "`accelerate.utils.DummyOptim`." ) if model is not None: if hasattr(model, "config"): hidden_size = ( max(model.config.hidden_sizes) if getattr(model.config, "hidden_sizes", None) else getattr(model.config, "hidden_size", None) ) if hidden_size is not None: config_kwargs.update( { "zero_optimization.reduce_bucket_size": hidden_size * hidden_size, "zero_optimization.stage3_prefetch_bucket_size": 0.9 * hidden_size * hidden_size, "zero_optimization.stage3_param_persistence_threshold": 10 * hidden_size, } ) if isinstance(optimizer, (DummyOptim)): config_kwargs.update( {"optimizer.params.lr": optimizer.lr, "optimizer.params.weight_decay": optimizer.weight_decay} ) if isinstance(scheduler, (DummyScheduler)) and scheduler.lr_scheduler_callable is None: max_lr = ( getattr(scheduler.optimizer, "lr", None) if getattr(scheduler.optimizer, "defaults", None) is None else scheduler.optimizer.defaults["lr"] ) config_kwargs.update( { "scheduler.params.warmup_min_lr": 0, "scheduler.params.warmup_max_lr": max_lr, "scheduler.params.warmup_num_steps": scheduler.warmup_num_steps, } ) if scheduler.total_num_steps is not None: config_kwargs["scheduler.params.total_num_steps"] = ( math.ceil(scheduler.total_num_steps / self.num_processes) if not self.split_batches else scheduler.total_num_steps ) deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config_process(must_match=False, **config_kwargs) self.deepspeed_config = deepspeed_plugin.deepspeed_config kwargs = dict(model=model, config_params=self.deepspeed_config) if optimizer is not None: if isinstance(optimizer, (DummyOptim)): kwargs["model_parameters"] = optimizer.params if isinstance(scheduler, (DummyScheduler)) and scheduler.lr_scheduler_callable is not None: kwargs["lr_scheduler"] = scheduler.lr_scheduler_callable else: if self.deepspeed_config["zero_optimization"].get("offload_optimizer", {}).get( "device", "none" ) != "none" and self.deepspeed_config.get("zero_force_ds_cpu_optimizer", True): from deepspeed.ops.adam import DeepSpeedCPUAdam defaults = {k: v for k, v in optimizer.defaults.items() if k in ["lr", "weight_decay"]} optimizer = DeepSpeedCPUAdam(optimizer.param_groups, **defaults) kwargs["optimizer"] = optimizer if scheduler is not None: if ( isinstance(scheduler, LRScheduler) or type(scheduler).__name__ in deepspeed.runtime.lr_schedules.VALID_LR_SCHEDULES ): kwargs["lr_scheduler"] = scheduler engine, optimizer, _, lr_scheduler = deepspeed.initialize(**kwargs) if optimizer is not None: optimizer = DeepSpeedOptimizerWrapper(optimizer) if scheduler is not None: if lr_scheduler is None: scheduler = AcceleratedScheduler( scheduler, optimizer, step_with_optimizer=self.step_scheduler_with_optimizer, split_batches=self.split_batches, ) else: scheduler = DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper(lr_scheduler, optimizer) for i in range(len(result)): if isinstance(result[i], torch.nn.Module): result[i] = engine elif isinstance(result[i], (torch.optim.Optimizer, DummyOptim)): result[i] = optimizer elif (isinstance(result[i], (LRScheduler, DummyScheduler))) or ( type(result[i]).__name__ in deepspeed.runtime.lr_schedules.VALID_LR_SCHEDULES ): result[i] = scheduler # pointing for deepspeed_engine_wrapped.backward() self.deepspeed_engine_wrapped = DeepSpeedEngineWrapper(engine) self._models.append(engine) if optimizer is not None: self._optimizers.append(optimizer) if scheduler is not None: self._schedulers.append(scheduler) if len(self._models) > 1: raise AssertionError( "You can't use same `Accelerator()` instance with multiple models when using DeepSpeed" ) return tuple(result) def _prepare_megatron_lm(self, *args): megatron_lm_plugin = self.state.megatron_lm_plugin if not megatron_lm_plugin.megatron_dataset_flag: batch_sizes = [obj.batch_size for obj in args if hasattr(obj, "batch_size")] if len(batch_sizes) == 0: raise ValueError( "You must specify a training or evaluation dataloader in `accelerate.prepare()` when using Megatron-LM." ) micro_batch_size = min(batch_sizes) if megatron_lm_plugin.is_train_batch_min else max(batch_sizes) if len(batch_sizes) > 1: logger.info( "Since you passed both train and evaluation dataloader, `is_train_batch_min` (here " f"{megatron_lm_plugin.is_train_batch_min} will decide the `train_batch_size` ({micro_batch_size})." ) else: for obj in args: if isinstance(obj, MegatronLMDummyDataLoader): micro_batch_size = obj.dataset_args["micro_batch_size"] break dp_degree = self.num_processes // (megatron_lm_plugin.tp_degree * megatron_lm_plugin.pp_degree) megatron_lm_plugin.set_training_args(micro_batch_size, dp_degree) model = None optimizer = None scheduler = None is_dummy_scheduler = False batch_data = None for obj in args: if isinstance(obj, torch.utils.data.DataLoader) and batch_data is None: batch_data = next(iter(obj)) if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): model = obj elif isinstance(obj, (torch.optim.Optimizer)): optimizer = obj elif isinstance(obj, (LRScheduler, MegatronLMDummyScheduler)): scheduler = obj if model is not None: megatron_lm_plugin.set_network_size_args(model, batch_data) if optimizer is not None: megatron_lm_plugin.set_optimizer_type(optimizer) if scheduler is not None: is_dummy_scheduler = isinstance(scheduler, MegatronLMDummyScheduler) if not is_dummy_scheduler: raise ValueError( "You can't use a custom scheduler with Megatron-LM. Please use the `accelerate.utils.MegatronLMDummyScheduler` instead." ) megatron_lm_plugin.set_scheduler_args(scheduler) # initialize megatron-lm megatron_lm_initialize(self, args_defaults=megatron_lm_plugin.megatron_lm_default_args) counter = 0 result = [] for obj in args: if isinstance(obj, torch.utils.data.DataLoader): result.append(megatron_lm_prepare_data_loader(self, obj)) counter += 1 elif isinstance(obj, MegatronLMDummyDataLoader): if counter == 0: obj.set_megatron_data_args() dataloaders = megatron_lm_prepare_data_loader(self, obj) result.append(dataloaders[counter]) counter += 1 else: result.append(obj) if model is not None: model = megatron_lm_prepare_model(self) if optimizer is not None: optimizer = megatron_lm_prepare_optimizer(self, model) if scheduler is not None: scheduler = megatron_lm_prepare_scheduler(self, optimizer, scheduler) if model is not None: model = MegatronEngine(self, model, optimizer, scheduler) if optimizer is not None: optimizer = MegatronLMOptimizerWrapper(optimizer) if scheduler is not None: scheduler = MegatronLMSchedulerWrapper(scheduler, optimizer) for i in range(len(result)): if isinstance(result[i], torch.nn.Module): result[i] = model elif isinstance(result[i], torch.optim.Optimizer): result[i] = optimizer elif isinstance(result[i], MegatronLMDummyScheduler): result[i] = scheduler if model is not None: self._models.append(model) if optimizer is not None: self._optimizers.append(optimizer) if scheduler is not None: self._schedulers.append(scheduler) if len(self._models) > 1: raise AssertionError( "You can't use same `Accelerator()` instance with multiple models when using Megatron-LM" ) return tuple(result) def _prepare_ipex(self, *args): if not is_ipex_available(): raise ImportError( "IPEX is not installed or IPEX's version does not match current PyTorch version. Please refer" " to https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch." ) else: import intel_extension_for_pytorch as ipex model = None optimizer = None result = [obj for obj in args] for obj in result: if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): model = obj elif isinstance(obj, (torch.optim.Optimizer)): optimizer = obj if optimizer is not None and model is not None: dtype = torch.bfloat16 if self.state.mixed_precision == "bf16" else torch.float32 if self.device.type == "xpu" and is_xpu_available(): model = model.to(self.device) model, optimizer = torch.xpu.optimize( model, optimizer=optimizer, dtype=dtype, inplace=True, level="O1" ) else: model, optimizer = ipex.optimize(model, optimizer=optimizer, dtype=dtype, inplace=True, level="O1") for i in range(len(result)): if isinstance(result[i], torch.nn.Module): result[i] = model elif isinstance(result[i], (torch.optim.Optimizer)): result[i] = optimizer return tuple(result) def prepare_data_loader( self, data_loader: torch.utils.data.DataLoader, device_placement=None, slice_fn_for_dispatch=None ): """ Prepares a PyTorch DataLoader for training in any distributed setup. It is recommended to use [`Accelerator.prepare`] instead. Args: data_loader (`torch.utils.data.DataLoader`): A vanilla PyTorch DataLoader to prepare device_placement (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to place the batches on the proper device in the prepared dataloader. Will default to `self.device_placement`. slice_fn_for_dispatch (`Callable`, *optional*`): If passed, this function will be used to slice tensors across `num_processes`. Will default to [`~utils.slice_tensors`]. This argument is used only when `dispatch_batches` is set to `True` and will be ignored otherwise. Example: ```python >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> data_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(...) >>> data_loader = accelerator.prepare_data_loader(data_loader, device_placement=True) ``` """ # Ensure we can't double wrap a DataLoader due to `find_batch_size` if getattr(data_loader, "_is_accelerate_prepared", False): if data_loader not in self._dataloaders: self._dataloaders.append(data_loader) return data_loader if device_placement is None: device_placement = self.device_placement if self.distributed_type != DistributedType.TPU else False prepared_data_loader = prepare_data_loader( data_loader, self.device, num_processes=self.num_processes, process_index=self.process_index, split_batches=self.split_batches, put_on_device=device_placement, rng_types=self.rng_types.copy(), dispatch_batches=self.dispatch_batches, even_batches=self.even_batches, slice_fn_for_dispatch=slice_fn_for_dispatch, ) self._dataloaders.append(prepared_data_loader) return prepared_data_loader def prepare_optimizer(self, optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer, device_placement=None): """ Prepares a PyTorch Optimizer for training in any distributed setup. It is recommended to use [`Accelerator.prepare`] instead. Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.Optimizer`): A vanilla PyTorch optimizer to prepare device_placement (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to place the optimizer on the proper device. Will default to `self.device_placement`. Example: ```python >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(...) >>> optimizer = accelerator.prepare_optimizer(optimizer, device_placement=True) ``` """ # Ensure we can't double wrap an optimizer due to `find_batch_size` if getattr(optimizer, "_is_accelerate_prepared", False): if optimizer not in self._optimizers: self._optimizers.append(optimizer) return optimizer if device_placement is None: device_placement = self.device_placement optimizer = AcceleratedOptimizer(optimizer, device_placement=device_placement, scaler=self.scaler) self._optimizers.append(optimizer) return optimizer def prepare_scheduler(self, scheduler: LRScheduler): """ Prepares a PyTorch Scheduler for training in any distributed setup. It is recommended to use [`Accelerator.prepare`] instead. Args: scheduler (`torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LRScheduler`): A vanilla PyTorch scheduler to prepare Example: ```python >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(...) >>> scheduler = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, ...) >>> scheduler = accelerator.prepare_scheduler(scheduler) ``` """ # Ensure we can't double wrap a scheduler due to `find_batch_size` if getattr(scheduler, "_is_accelerate_prepared", False): if scheduler not in self._schedulers: self._schedulers.append(scheduler) return scheduler # We try to find the optimizer associated with `scheduler`, the default is the full list. optimizer = self._optimizers for opt in self._optimizers: if getattr(scheduler, "optimizer", None) == opt.optimizer: optimizer = opt break scheduler = AcceleratedScheduler( scheduler, optimizer, step_with_optimizer=self.step_scheduler_with_optimizer, split_batches=self.split_batches, ) self._schedulers.append(scheduler) return scheduler def backward(self, loss, **kwargs): """ Scales the gradients in accordance to the `GradientAccumulationPlugin` and calls the correct `backward()` based on the configuration. Should be used in lieu of `loss.backward()`. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(gradient_accumulation_steps=2) >>> outputs = model(inputs) >>> loss = loss_fn(outputs, labels) >>> accelerator.backward(loss) ``` """ if self.distributed_type != DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: # deepspeed handles loss scaling by gradient_accumulation_steps in its `backward` loss = loss / self.gradient_accumulation_steps if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: self.deepspeed_engine_wrapped.backward(loss, **kwargs) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM: return elif self.scaler is not None: self.scaler.scale(loss).backward(**kwargs) else: loss.backward(**kwargs) def set_trigger(self): """ Sets the internal trigger tensor to 1 on the current process. A latter check should follow using this which will check across all processes. Note: Does not require `wait_for_everyone()` Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume later in the training script >>> # `should_do_breakpoint` is a custom function to monitor when to break, >>> # e.g. when the loss is NaN >>> if should_do_breakpoint(loss): ... accelerator.set_trigger() >>> # Assume later in the training script >>> if accelerator.check_breakpoint(): ... break ``` """ self.flag_tensor = torch.tensor(1, device=self.device) def check_trigger(self): """ Checks if the internal trigger tensor has been set to 1 in any of the processes. If so, will return `True` and reset the trigger tensor to 0. Note: Does not require `wait_for_everyone()` Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume later in the training script >>> # `should_do_breakpoint` is a custom function to monitor when to break, >>> # e.g. when the loss is NaN >>> if should_do_breakpoint(loss): ... accelerator.set_trigger() >>> # Assume later in the training script >>> if accelerator.check_trigger(): ... break ``` """ # Now that we are outside `__init__`, we can initialize it if it is `None` on device if self.flag_tensor is None: self.flag_tensor = torch.tensor(0, device=self.device) flag_tensor = self.reduce(self.flag_tensor) if flag_tensor.item() >= 1: self.flag_tensor = torch.tensor(0, device=self.device) return True return False def unscale_gradients(self, optimizer=None): """ Unscale the gradients in mixed precision training with AMP. This is a noop in all other settings. Likely should be called through [`Accelerator.clip_grad_norm_`] or [`Accelerator.clip_grad_value_`] Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.Optimizer` or `list[torch.optim.Optimizer]`, *optional*): The optimizer(s) for which to unscale gradients. If not set, will unscale gradients on all optimizers that were passed to [`~Accelerator.prepare`]. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer) >>> outputs = model(inputs) >>> loss = loss_fn(outputs, labels) >>> accelerator.backward(loss) >>> accelerator.unscale_gradients(optimizer=optimizer) ``` """ if self.native_amp and self.mixed_precision == "fp16": if optimizer is None: # TODO: this unscales all optimizers where we should only unscale the one where parameters are. optimizer = self._optimizers elif not isinstance(optimizer, (tuple, list)): optimizer = [optimizer] for opt in optimizer: while isinstance(opt, AcceleratedOptimizer): opt = opt.optimizer # Reduce gradients first for XLA if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: gradients = xm._fetch_gradients(opt) self.reduce(gradients, scale=1.0 / self.num_processes) self.scaler.unscale_(opt) def clip_grad_norm_(self, parameters, max_norm, norm_type=2): """ Should be used in place of `torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_`. Returns: `torch.Tensor`: Total norm of the parameter gradients (viewed as a single vector). Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(gradient_accumulation_steps=2) >>> dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> for input, target in dataloader: ... optimizer.zero_grad() ... output = model(input) ... loss = loss_func(output, target) ... accelerator.backward(loss) ... if accelerator.sync_gradients: ... accelerator.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_grad_norm) ... optimizer.step() ``` """ if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: self.unscale_gradients() parameters = [p for p in parameters] for model in self._models: if parameters == [p for p in model.parameters()]: return model.clip_grad_norm_(max_norm, norm_type) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: # `accelerator.backward(loss)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, its implementation is not needed # We cannot return the gradient norm because DeepSpeed does it. return None self.unscale_gradients() return torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(parameters, max_norm, norm_type=norm_type) def clip_grad_value_(self, parameters, clip_value): """ Should be used in place of `torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_value_`. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(gradient_accumulation_steps=2) >>> dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> for input, target in dataloader: ... optimizer.zero_grad() ... output = model(input) ... loss = loss_func(output, target) ... accelerator.backward(loss) ... if accelerator.sync_gradients: ... accelerator.clip_grad_value_(model.parameters(), clip_value) ... optimizer.step() ``` """ if self.distributed_type in [DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.FSDP]: raise Exception("DeepSpeed and FSDP do not support `clip_grad_value_`. Use `clip_grad_norm_` instead.") self.unscale_gradients() torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_value_(parameters, clip_value) def gather(self, tensor): """ Gather the values in *tensor* across all processes and concatenate them on the first dimension. Useful to regroup the predictions from all processes when doing evaluation. Note: This gather happens in all processes. Args: tensor (`torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The tensors to gather across all processes. Returns: `torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`: The gathered tensor(s). Note that the first dimension of the result is *num_processes* multiplied by the first dimension of the input tensors. Example: ```python >>> # Assuming four processes >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> process_tensor = torch.tensor([accelerator.process_index]) >>> gathered_tensor = accelerator.gather(process_tensor) >>> gathered_tensor tensor([0, 1, 2, 3]) ``` """ return gather(tensor) def gather_for_metrics(self, input_data): """ Gathers `input_data` and potentially drops duplicates in the last batch if on a distributed system. Should be used for gathering the inputs and targets for metric calculation. Args: input (`torch.Tensor`, `object`, a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `object`): The tensors or objects for calculating metrics across all processes Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two processes, with a batch size of 5 on a dataset with 9 samples >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(range(9), batch_size=5) >>> dataloader = accelerator.prepare(dataloader) >>> batch = next(iter(dataloader)) >>> gathered_items = accelerator.gather_for_metrics(batch) >>> len(gathered_items) 9 ``` """ try: recursively_apply(lambda x: x, input_data, error_on_other_type=True) all_tensors = True except TypeError: all_tensors = False if not all_tensors: data = gather_object(input_data) else: data = self.gather(input_data) try: if self.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader: # at the end of a dataloader, `gather_for_metrics` regresses to # `gather` unless the dataset has a remainder so log. if self.gradient_state.remainder == -1: logger.info( "The used dataset had no length, returning gathered tensors. You should drop the remainder yourself." ) return data elif self.gradient_state.remainder > 0: # Last batch needs to be truncated on distributed systems as it contains additional samples def _adjust_samples(tensor): return tensor[: self.gradient_state.remainder] return recursively_apply(_adjust_samples, data) else: # remainder is 0 # no remainder even though at end of dataloader, so nothing to do. return data else: # Not at the end of the dataloader, no need to adjust the tensors return data except Exception: # Dataset had no length or raised an error return data def reduce(self, tensor, reduction="sum", scale=1.0): """ Reduce the values in *tensor* across all processes based on *reduction*. Note: All processes get the reduced value. Args: tensor (`torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The tensors to reduce across all processes. reduction (`str`, *optional*, defaults to "sum"): A reduction type, can be one of 'sum', 'mean', or 'none'. If 'none', will not perform any operation. scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0): A default scaling value to be applied after the reduce, only valied on XLA. Returns: `torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`: The reduced tensor(s). Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two processes >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> process_tensor = torch.arange(accelerator.num_processes) + 1 + (2 * accelerator.process_index) >>> process_tensor = process_tensor.to(accelerator.device) >>> reduced_tensor = accelerator.reduce(process_tensor, reduction="sum") >>> reduced_tensor tensor([4, 6]) ``` """ return reduce(tensor, reduction, scale) def pad_across_processes(self, tensor, dim=0, pad_index=0, pad_first=False): """ Recursively pad the tensors in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors from all devices to the same size so they can safely be gathered. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to gather. dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The dimension on which to pad. pad_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The value with which to pad. pad_first (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to pad at the beginning or the end. Returns: `torch.Tensor`, or a nested tuple/list/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`: The padded tensor(s). Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two processes, with the first processes having a tensor of size 1 and the second of size 2 >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> process_tensor = torch.arange(accelerator.process_index + 1).to(accelerator.device) >>> padded_tensor = accelerator.pad_across_processes(process_tensor) >>> padded_tensor.shape torch.Size([2]) ``` """ return pad_across_processes(tensor, dim=dim, pad_index=pad_index, pad_first=pad_first) def unwrap_model(self, model, keep_fp32_wrapper: bool = True): """ Unwraps the `model` from the additional layer possible added by [`~Accelerator.prepare`]. Useful before saving the model. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to unwrap. keep_fp32_wrapper (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to not remove the mixed precision hook if it was added. Returns: `torch.nn.Module`: The unwrapped model. Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two GPU processes >>> from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model = accelerator.prepare(MyModel()) >>> print(model.__class__.__name__) DistributedDataParallel >>> model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model) >>> print(model.__class__.__name__) MyModel ``` """ return extract_model_from_parallel(model, keep_fp32_wrapper) def wait_for_everyone(self): """ Will stop the execution of the current process until every other process has reached that point (so this does nothing when the script is only run in one process). Useful to do before saving a model. Example: ```python >>> # Assuming two GPU processes >>> import time >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> if accelerator.is_main_process: ... time.sleep(2) >>> else: ... print("I'm waiting for the main process to finish its sleep...") >>> accelerator.wait_for_everyone() >>> # Should print on every process at the same time >>> print("Everyone is here") ``` """ wait_for_everyone() @on_main_process def init_trackers(self, project_name: str, config: dict | None = None, init_kwargs: dict | None = {}): """ Initializes a run for all trackers stored in `self.log_with`, potentially with starting configurations Args: project_name (`str`): The name of the project. All trackers will save their data based on this config (`dict`, *optional*): Optional starting configuration to be logged. init_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): A nested dictionary of kwargs to be passed to a specific tracker's `__init__` function. Should be formatted like so: ```python {"wandb": {"tags": ["tag_a", "tag_b"]}} ``` Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(log_with="tensorboard") >>> accelerator.init_trackers( ... project_name="my_project", ... config={"learning_rate": 0.001, "batch_size": 32}, ... init_kwargs={"tensorboard": {"flush_secs": 60}}, ... ) ``` """ for tracker in self.log_with: if issubclass(type(tracker), GeneralTracker): # Custom trackers are already initialized self.trackers.append(tracker) else: tracker_init = LOGGER_TYPE_TO_CLASS[str(tracker)] if getattr(tracker_init, "requires_logging_directory"): # We can skip this check since it was done in `__init__` self.trackers.append( tracker_init(project_name, self.logging_dir, **init_kwargs.get(str(tracker), {})) ) else: self.trackers.append(tracker_init(project_name, **init_kwargs.get(str(tracker), {}))) if config is not None: for tracker in self.trackers: tracker.store_init_configuration(config) def get_tracker(self, name: str, unwrap: bool = False): """ Returns a `tracker` from `self.trackers` based on `name` on the main process only. Args: name (`str`): The name of a tracker, corresponding to the `.name` property. unwrap (`bool`): Whether to return the internal tracking mechanism or to return the wrapped tracker instead (recommended). Returns: `GeneralTracker`: The tracker corresponding to `name` if it exists. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(log_with="tensorboard") >>> accelerator.init_trackers("my_project") >>> tensorboard_tracker = accelerator.get_tracker("tensorboard") ``` """ if len(self.trackers) > 0: for tracker in self.trackers: if tracker.name == name: return tracker.tracker if unwrap else tracker raise ValueError(f"{name} is not an available tracker stored inside the `Accelerator`.") # Handle tracker only made on main process return GeneralTracker(_blank=True) @on_main_process def log(self, values: dict, step: int | None = None, log_kwargs: dict | None = {}): """ Logs `values` to all stored trackers in `self.trackers` on the main process only. Args: values (`dict`): Values should be a dictionary-like object containing only types `int`, `float`, or `str`. step (`int`, *optional*): The run step. If included, the log will be affiliated with this step. log_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): A nested dictionary of kwargs to be passed to a specific tracker's `log` function. Should be formatted like so: ```python {"wandb": {"tags": ["tag_a", "tag_b"]}} ``` Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(log_with="tensorboard") >>> accelerator.init_trackers("my_project") >>> accelerator.log({"loss": 0.5, "accuracy": 0.9}) ``` """ for tracker in self.trackers: tracker.log(values, step=step, **log_kwargs.get(tracker.name, {})) @on_main_process def end_training(self): """ Runs any special end training behaviors, such as stopping trackers on the main process only. Should always be called at the end of your script if using experiment tracking. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(log_with="tensorboard") >>> accelerator.init_trackers("my_project") >>> # Do training >>> accelerator.end_training() ``` """ for tracker in self.trackers: tracker.finish() def save(self, obj, f, safe_serialization=False): """ Save the object passed to disk once per machine. Use in place of `torch.save`. Args: obj (`object`): The object to save. f (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Where to save the content of `obj`. safe_serialization (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to save `obj` using `safetensors` Note: If `save_on_each_node` was passed in as a `ProjectConfiguration`, will save the object once per node, rather than only once on the main node. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> arr = [0, 1, 2, 3] >>> accelerator.save(arr, "array.pkl") ``` """ save( obj, f, save_on_each_node=self.project_configuration.save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=safe_serialization, ) def save_model( self, model: torch.nn.Module, save_directory: Union[str, os.PathLike], max_shard_size: Union[int, str] = "10GB", safe_serialization: bool = True, ): """ Save a model so that it can be re-loaded using load_checkpoint_in_model Arguments: model: (`torch.nn.Module`): Model to be saved. The model can be wrapped or unwraped. save_directory (`str` or `os.PathLike`): Directory to which to save. Will be created if it doesn't exist. max_shard_size (`int` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"10GB"`): The maximum size for a checkpoint before being sharded. Checkpoints shard will then be each of size lower than this size. If expressed as a string, needs to be digits followed by a unit (like `"5MB"`). <Tip warning={true}> If a single weight of the model is bigger than `max_shard_size`, it will be in its own checkpoint shard which will be bigger than `max_shard_size`. </Tip> safe_serialization (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to save the model using `safetensors` or the traditional PyTorch way (that uses `pickle`). Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model = ... >>> accelerator.save_model(model, save_directory) ``` """ if os.path.isfile(save_directory): logger.error(f"Provided path ({save_directory}) should be a directory, not a file") return if any(param.device == torch.device("meta") for param in model.parameters()): raise RuntimeError("You can't save the model since some parameters are on the meta device.") os.makedirs(save_directory, exist_ok=True) # get the state_dict of the model state_dict = self.get_state_dict(model) if safe_serialization: state_dict = clean_state_dict_for_safetensors(state_dict) weights_name = SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME if safe_serialization else WEIGHTS_NAME # Shard the model if it is too big. shards, index = shard_checkpoint(state_dict, max_shard_size=max_shard_size, weights_name=weights_name) # Clean the folder from a previous save for filename in os.listdir(save_directory): full_filename = os.path.join(save_directory, filename) # If we have a shard file that is not going to be replaced, we delete it, but only from the main process # in distributed settings to avoid race conditions. weights_no_suffix = weights_name.replace(".bin", "") # make sure that file to be deleted matches format of sharded file, e.g. pytorch_model-00001-of-00005 filename_no_suffix = filename.replace(".bin", "") reg = re.compile(r"(.*?)-\d{5}-of-\d{5}") if ( filename.startswith(weights_no_suffix) and os.path.isfile(full_filename) and filename not in shards.keys() and reg.fullmatch(filename_no_suffix) is not None and PartialState().is_main_process ): os.remove(full_filename) # Save the model for shard_file, shard in shards.items(): self.save(shard, os.path.join(save_directory, shard_file), safe_serialization=safe_serialization) if index is None: path_to_weights = os.path.join(save_directory, WEIGHTS_NAME) logger.info(f"Model weights saved in {path_to_weights}") else: save_index_file = SAFE_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME if safe_serialization else WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME save_index_file = os.path.join(save_directory, save_index_file) # Save the index as well with open(save_index_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: content = json.dumps(index, indent=2, sort_keys=True) + "\n" f.write(content) logger.info( f"The model is bigger than the maximum size per checkpoint ({max_shard_size}) and is going to be " f"split in {len(shards)} checkpoint shards. You can find where each parameters has been saved in the " f"index located at {save_index_file}." ) def register_save_state_pre_hook(self, hook: Callable[..., None]) -> hooks.RemovableHandle: """ Registers a pre hook to be run before `save_checkpoint` is called in [`Accelerator.save_state`]. Args: hook (`Callable`): A function to be called in [`Accelerator.save_state`] before `save_checkpoint`. The hook should have the following signature: `hook(models: list[torch.nn.Module], weights: list[dict[str, torch.Tensor]], input_dir: str) -> None` The `models` argument are the models as saved in the accelerator state under `accelerator._models`, `weigths` argument are the state dicts of the `models`, and the `input_dir` argument is the `input_dir` argument passed to [`Accelerator.load_state`]. <Tip> Should only be used in conjunction with [`Accelerator.register_load_state_pre_hook`]. Can be useful to save configurations in addition to model weights. Can also be used to overwrite model saving with a customized method. In this case, make sure to remove already loaded weights from the weights list. </Tip> Returns: `torch.utils.hooks.RemovableHandle`: a handle that can be used to remove the added hook by calling `handle.remove()` """ handle = hooks.RemovableHandle(self._save_model_state_pre_hook) self._save_model_state_pre_hook[handle.id] = hook return handle def save_state(self, output_dir: str = None, safe_serialization: bool = True, **save_model_func_kwargs): """ Saves the current states of the model, optimizer, scaler, RNG generators, and registered objects to a folder. If a `ProjectConfiguration` was passed to the `Accelerator` object with `automatic_checkpoint_naming` enabled then checkpoints will be saved to `self.project_dir/checkpoints`. If the number of current saves is greater than `total_limit` then the oldest save is deleted. Each checkpoint is saved in seperate folders named `checkpoint_<iteration>`. Otherwise they are just saved to `output_dir`. <Tip> Should only be used when wanting to save a checkpoint during training and restoring the state in the same environment. </Tip> Args: output_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The name of the folder to save all relevant weights and states. safe_serialization (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to save the model using `safetensors` or the traditional PyTorch way (that uses `pickle`). save_model_func_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): Additional keyword arguments for saving model which can be passed to the underlying save function, such as optional arguments for DeepSpeed's `save_checkpoint` function. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model, optimizer, lr_scheduler = ... >>> model, optimizer, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, lr_scheduler) >>> accelerator.save_state(output_dir="my_checkpoint") ``` """ if self.project_configuration.automatic_checkpoint_naming: output_dir = os.path.join(self.project_dir, "checkpoints") os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True) if self.project_configuration.automatic_checkpoint_naming: folders = [os.path.join(output_dir, folder) for folder in os.listdir(output_dir)] if ( self.project_configuration.total_limit is not None and (len(folders) + 1 > self.project_configuration.total_limit) and self.is_main_process ): def _inner(folder): return list(map(int, re.findall(r"[\/]?([0-9]+)(?=[^\/]*$)", folder)))[0] folders.sort(key=_inner) logger.warning( f"Deleting {len(folders) + 1 - self.project_configuration.total_limit} checkpoints to make room for new checkpoint." ) for folder in folders[: len(folders) + 1 - self.project_configuration.total_limit]: shutil.rmtree(folder) output_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"checkpoint_{self.save_iteration}") if os.path.exists(output_dir): raise ValueError( f"Checkpoint directory {output_dir} ({self.save_iteration}) already exists. Please manually override `self.save_iteration` with what iteration to start with." ) self.wait_for_everyone() os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True) logger.info(f"Saving current state to {output_dir}") if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: # Finish running the previous step before checkpointing xm.mark_step() # Save the models taking care of FSDP and DeepSpeed nuances weights = [] for i, model in enumerate(self._models): if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: logger.info("Saving FSDP model") save_fsdp_model(self.state.fsdp_plugin, self, model, output_dir, i) logger.info(f"FSDP Model saved to output dir {output_dir}") elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: logger.info("Saving DeepSpeed Model and Optimizer") ckpt_id = f"{MODEL_NAME}" if i == 0 else f"{MODEL_NAME}_{i}" model.save_checkpoint(output_dir, ckpt_id, **save_model_func_kwargs) logger.info(f"DeepSpeed Model and Optimizer saved to output dir {os.path.join(output_dir, ckpt_id)}") elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM: logger.info("Saving Megatron-LM Model, Optimizer and Scheduler") model.save_checkpoint(output_dir) logger.info(f"Megatron-LM Model , Optimizer and Scheduler saved to output dir {output_dir}") else: weights.append(self.get_state_dict(model, unwrap=False)) # Save the optimizers taking care of FSDP and DeepSpeed nuances optimizers = [] if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: for i, opt in enumerate(self._optimizers): logger.info("Saving FSDP Optimizer") save_fsdp_optimizer(self.state.fsdp_plugin, self, opt, self._models[i], output_dir, i) logger.info(f"FSDP Optimizer saved to output dir {output_dir}") elif self.distributed_type not in [DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM]: optimizers = self._optimizers # Save the lr schedulers taking care of DeepSpeed nuances schedulers = [] if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: for i, scheduler in enumerate(self._schedulers): if isinstance(scheduler, DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper): continue schedulers.append(scheduler) elif self.distributed_type not in [DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM]: schedulers = self._schedulers # Save the samplers of the dataloaders dataloaders = self._dataloaders # Call model loading hooks that might have been registered with # accelerator.register_model_state_hook for hook in self._save_model_state_pre_hook.values(): hook(self._models, weights, output_dir) save_location = save_accelerator_state( output_dir, weights, optimizers, schedulers, dataloaders, self.state.process_index, self.scaler, save_on_each_node=self.project_configuration.save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=safe_serialization, ) for i, obj in enumerate(self._custom_objects): save_custom_state(obj, output_dir, i, save_on_each_node=self.project_configuration.save_on_each_node) self.project_configuration.iteration += 1 return save_location def register_load_state_pre_hook(self, hook: Callable[..., None]) -> hooks.RemovableHandle: """ Registers a pre hook to be run before [`load_checkpoint`] is called in [`Accelerator.load_state`]. Args: hook (`Callable`): A function to be called in [`Accelerator.load_state`] before `load_checkpoint`. The hook should have the following signature: `hook(models: list[torch.nn.Module], input_dir: str) -> None` The `models` argument are the models as saved in the accelerator state under `accelerator._models`, and the `input_dir` argument is the `input_dir` argument passed to [`Accelerator.load_state`]. <Tip> Should only be used in conjunction with [`Accelerator.register_save_state_pre_hook`]. Can be useful to load configurations in addition to model weights. Can also be used to overwrite model loading with a customized method. In this case, make sure to remove already loaded models from the models list. </Tip> Returns: `torch.utils.hooks.RemovableHandle`: a handle that can be used to remove the added hook by calling `handle.remove()` """ handle = hooks.RemovableHandle(self._load_model_state_pre_hook) self._load_model_state_pre_hook[handle.id] = hook return handle def load_state(self, input_dir: str = None, **load_model_func_kwargs): """ Loads the current states of the model, optimizer, scaler, RNG generators, and registered objects. <Tip> Should only be used in conjunction with [`Accelerator.save_state`]. If a file is not registered for checkpointing, it will not be loaded if stored in the directory. </Tip> Args: input_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The name of the folder all relevant weights and states were saved in. Can be `None` if `automatic_checkpoint_naming` is used, and will pick up from the latest checkpoint. load_model_func_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): Additional keyword arguments for loading model which can be passed to the underlying load function, such as optional arguments for DeepSpeed's `load_checkpoint` function or a `map_location` to load the model and optimizer on. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model, optimizer, lr_scheduler = ... >>> model, optimizer, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, lr_scheduler) >>> accelerator.load_state("my_checkpoint") ``` """ if input_dir is not None: # Check if folder exists input_dir = os.path.expanduser(input_dir) if not os.path.isdir(input_dir): raise ValueError(f"Tried to find {input_dir} but folder does not exist") elif self.project_configuration.automatic_checkpoint_naming: # Pick up from automatic checkpoint naming input_dir = os.path.join(self.project_dir, "checkpoints") folders = [os.path.join(input_dir, folder) for folder in os.listdir(input_dir)] def _inner(folder): return list(map(int, re.findall(r"[\/]?([0-9]+)(?=[^\/]*$)", folder)))[0] folders.sort(key=_inner) input_dir = folders[-1] else: raise ValueError("No input_dir provided and automatic checkpoint naming is disabled.") logger.info(f"Loading states from {input_dir}") # Load the models taking care of FSDP and DeepSpeed nuances models = [] for i, model in enumerate(self._models): if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: logger.info("Loading FSDP model") load_fsdp_model(self.state.fsdp_plugin, self, model, input_dir, i) logger.info(f"FSDP Model loaded from input dir {input_dir}") elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: logger.info("Loading DeepSpeed Model and Optimizer") ckpt_id = f"{MODEL_NAME}" if i == 0 else f"{MODEL_NAME}_{i}" model.load_checkpoint(input_dir, ckpt_id, **load_model_func_kwargs) logger.info(f"DeepSpeed Model and Optimizer loaded from input dir {os.path.join(input_dir, ckpt_id)}") elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM: logger.info("Loading Megatron-LM Model, Optimizer and Scheduler") model.load_checkpoint(input_dir) logger.info(f"Megatron-LM Model , Optimizer and Scheduler loaded from input dir {input_dir}") else: models.append(model) # Load the optimizers taking care of FSDP and DeepSpeed nuances optimizers = [] if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: for i, opt in enumerate(self._optimizers): logger.info("Loading FSDP Optimizer") load_fsdp_optimizer(self.state.fsdp_plugin, self, opt, self._models[i], input_dir, i) logger.info(f"FSDP Optimizer loaded from input dir {input_dir}") elif self.distributed_type not in [DistributedType.DEEPSPEED, DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM]: optimizers = self._optimizers # Load the lr schedulers taking care of DeepSpeed nuances schedulers = [] if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: for i, scheduler in enumerate(self._schedulers): if isinstance(scheduler, DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper): continue schedulers.append(scheduler) elif self.distributed_type not in [DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM]: schedulers = self._schedulers dataloaders = self._dataloaders # Call model loading hooks that might have been registered with # accelerator.register_model_state_hook for hook in self._load_model_state_pre_hook.values(): hook(models, input_dir) map_location = load_model_func_kwargs.pop("map_location", None) if map_location is None: if self.num_processes > 1 and self.distributed_type in ( DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, ): map_location = "on_device" else: map_location = "cpu" load_accelerator_state( input_dir, models, optimizers, schedulers, dataloaders, self.state.process_index, self.scaler, map_location, **load_model_func_kwargs, ) custom_checkpoints = [ f for f in os.listdir(input_dir) if re.search(r"^custom_checkpoint_\d+\.pkl$", f) is not None ] if len(custom_checkpoints) != len(self._custom_objects): err = "Number of custom checkpoints in folder {input_dir} does not match the number of registered objects:" err += f"\n\tFound checkpoints: {len(custom_checkpoints)}" err += f"\n\tRegistered objects: {len(self._custom_objects)}\n" err += "Please make sure to only load checkpoints from folders that were created with the same set of registered objects," err += "or avoid using `custom_checkpoint` in the filename for files in that same directory and load them in manually." raise RuntimeError(err) else: logger.info(f"Loading in {len(custom_checkpoints)} custom states") for index, obj in enumerate(self._custom_objects): load_custom_state(obj, input_dir, index) def free_memory(self): """ Will release all references to the internal objects stored and call the garbage collector. You should call this method between two trainings with different models/optimizers. Also will reset `Accelerator.step` to 0. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model, optimizer, scheduler = ... >>> model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> accelerator.free_memory() >>> del model, optimizer, scheduler ``` """ self._schedulers = [] self._optimizers = [] self._models = [] self._dataloaders = [] self.deepspeed_engine_wrapped = None self.step = 0 release_memory() def clear(self): """ Alias for [`Accelerate.free_memory`], releases all references to the internal objects stored and call the garbage collector. You should call this method between two trainings with different models/optimizers. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> model, optimizer, scheduler = ... >>> model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> accelerator.free_memory() >>> del model, optimizer, scheduler ``` """ self.free_memory() def _get_named_parameters(self, *args): named_parameters = {} for obj in args: if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): obj = extract_model_from_parallel(obj) named_parameters.update({n: p for n, p in obj.named_parameters()}) return named_parameters def _get_devices(self, *args): model_device = None optimizer_device = None for obj in args: # Loop through model parameters and stop at the first once we have its device. if isinstance(obj, torch.nn.Module): for param in obj.parameters(): model_device = param.device break # Loop through optimizer parameters groups and stop at the first once we have its device. if isinstance(obj, torch.optim.Optimizer): for param_group in obj.param_groups: if len(param_group["params"]) > 0: optimizer_device = param_group["params"][0].device break return (model_device, optimizer_device) def get_state_dict(self, model, unwrap=True): """ Returns the state dictionary of a model sent through [`Accelerator.prepare`] potentially without full precision. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): A PyTorch model sent through [`Accelerator.prepare`] unwrap (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to return the original underlying state_dict of `model` or to return the wrapped state_dict Returns: `dict`: The state dictionary of the model potentially without full precision. Example: ```python >>> import torch >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> net = torch.nn.Linear(2, 2) >>> net = accelerator.prepare(net) >>> state_dict = accelerator.get_state_dict(net) ``` """ if self.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: if self.deepspeed_config["zero_optimization"]["stage"] == 3: if model.zero_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save(): state_dict = model._zero3_consolidated_16bit_state_dict() else: raise ValueError( "Cannot get 16bit model weights because `stage3_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save` in DeepSpeed config is False. " "To save the model weights in 16bit, set `stage3_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save` to True in DeepSpeed config file or " "set `zero3_save_16bit_model` to True when using `accelerate config`. " "To save the full checkpoint, run `model.save_checkpoint(save_dir)` and use `zero_to_fp32.py` to recover weights." ) else: from deepspeed.checkpoint.utils import clone_tensors_for_torch_save state_dict = clone_tensors_for_torch_save(self.unwrap_model(model).state_dict()) elif self.distributed_type == DistributedType.FSDP: from torch.distributed.fsdp import FullStateDictConfig, StateDictType from torch.distributed.fsdp import FullyShardedDataParallel as FSDP full_state_dict_config = FullStateDictConfig(offload_to_cpu=True, rank0_only=True) with FSDP.state_dict_type(model, StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT, full_state_dict_config): state_dict = model.state_dict() else: if unwrap: model = self.unwrap_model(model) state_dict = model.state_dict() return state_dict def register_for_checkpointing(self, *objects): """ Makes note of `objects` and will save or load them in during `save_state` or `load_state`. These should be utilized when the state is being loaded or saved in the same script. It is not designed to be used in different scripts. <Tip> Every `object` must have a `load_state_dict` and `state_dict` function to be stored. </Tip> Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> # Assume `CustomObject` has a `state_dict` and `load_state_dict` function. >>> obj = CustomObject() >>> accelerator.register_for_checkpointing(obj) >>> accelerator.save_state("checkpoint.pt") ``` """ invalid_objects = [] for obj in objects: if not hasattr(obj, "state_dict") or not hasattr(obj, "load_state_dict"): invalid_objects.append(obj) if len(invalid_objects) > 0: err = "All `objects` must include a `state_dict` and `load_state_dict` function to be stored. The following inputs are invalid:" for index, obj in enumerate(invalid_objects): err += f"\n\t- Item at index {index}, `{get_pretty_name(obj)}`" raise ValueError(err) self._custom_objects.extend(objects) @contextmanager def autocast(self, cache_enabled: bool = False, autocast_handler: AutocastKwargs = None): """ Will apply automatic mixed-precision inside the block inside this context manager, if it is enabled. Nothing different will happen otherwise. A different `autocast_handler` can be passed in to override the one set in the `Accelerator` object. This is useful in blocks under `autocast` where you want to revert to fp32. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="fp16") >>> with accelerator.autocast(): ... train() ``` """ if cache_enabled: warnings.warn( "Passing `cache_enabled=True` to `accelerator.autocast` is deprecated and will be removed in v0.23.0. " "Please use the `AutocastKwargs` class instead and pass it to the `Accelerator` as a `kwarg_handler`.", FutureWarning, ) if self.autocast_handler is not None: self.autocast_handler.cache_enabled = True else: self.autocast_handler = AutocastKwargs(cache_enabled=True) if autocast_handler is None: autocast_handler = self.autocast_handler autocast_context = get_mixed_precision_context_manager(self.native_amp, autocast_handler) autocast_context.__enter__() yield autocast_context.__exit__(*sys.exc_info()) @property def optimizer_step_was_skipped(self): """ Whether or not the optimizer update was skipped (because of gradient overflow in mixed precision), in which case the learning rate should not be changed. """ for optimizer in self._optimizers: if optimizer.step_was_skipped: return True return False def skip_first_batches(self, dataloader, num_batches: int = 0): """ Creates a new `torch.utils.data.DataLoader` that will efficiently skip the first `num_batches`. Args: dataloader (`torch.utils.data.DataLoader`): The data loader in which to skip batches. num_batches (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The number of batches to skip Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler = accelerator.prepare(dataloader, model, optimizer, scheduler) >>> skipped_dataloader = accelerator.skip_first_batches(dataloader, num_batches=2) >>> # for the first epoch only >>> for input, target in skipped_dataloader: ... optimizer.zero_grad() ... output = model(input) ... loss = loss_func(output, target) ... accelerator.backward(loss) ... optimizer.step() >>> # subsequent epochs >>> for input, target in dataloader: ... optimizer.zero_grad() ... ... ``` """ return skip_first_batches(dataloader, num_batches=num_batches) def __deepcopy__(self, memo): logger.info("Deep copying the `Accelerator` object, note that this will point to the same original object.") return self def verify_device_map(self, model: torch.nn.Module) -> bool: """ Verifies that `model` has not been prepared with big model inference with a device-map resembling `auto`. """ # Checks if any of the child modules has the attribute `hf_device_map` and this map has more than one entry. for m in model.modules(): if hasattr(m, "hf_device_map") and len(m.hf_device_map) > 1: return True return False
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/launchers.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import os import sys import tempfile import torch from .state import AcceleratorState, PartialState from .utils import PrecisionType, PrepareForLaunch, are_libraries_initialized, is_mps_available, patch_environment def test_launch(): "Verify a `PartialState` can be initialized." _ = PartialState() def notebook_launcher( function, args=(), num_processes=None, mixed_precision="no", use_port="29500", master_addr="127.0.0.1", node_rank=0, num_nodes=1, ): """ Launches a training function, using several processes or multiple nodes if it's possible in the current environment (TPU with multiple cores for instance). <Tip warning={true}> To use this function absolutely zero calls to a CUDA device must be made in the notebook session before calling. If any have been made, you will need to restart the notebook and make sure no cells use any CUDA capability. Setting `ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE="1"` in your environment will run a test before truly launching to ensure that none of those calls have been made. </Tip> Args: function (`Callable`): The training function to execute. If it accepts arguments, the first argument should be the index of the process run. args (`Tuple`): Tuple of arguments to pass to the function (it will receive `*args`). num_processes (`int`, *optional*): The number of processes to use for training. Will default to 8 in Colab/Kaggle if a TPU is available, to the number of GPUs available otherwise. mixed_precision (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"no"`): If `fp16` or `bf16`, will use mixed precision training on multi-GPU. use_port (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"29500"`): The port to use to communicate between processes when launching a multi-GPU training. master_addr (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"127.0.0.1"`): The address to use for communication between processes. node_rank (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The rank of the current node. num_nodes (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The number of nodes to use for training. Example: ```python # Assume this is defined in a Jupyter Notebook on an instance with two GPUs from accelerate import notebook_launcher def train(*args): # Your training function here ... notebook_launcher(train, args=(arg1, arg2), num_processes=2, mixed_precision="fp16") ``` """ # Are we in a google colab or a Kaggle Kernel? in_colab = False in_kaggle = False if any(key.startswith("KAGGLE") for key in os.environ.keys()): in_kaggle = True elif "IPython" in sys.modules: in_colab = "google.colab" in str(sys.modules["IPython"].get_ipython()) try: mixed_precision = PrecisionType(mixed_precision.lower()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {args.mixed_precision.lower()}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}." ) if (in_colab or in_kaggle) and (os.environ.get("TPU_NAME", None) is not None): # TPU launch import torch_xla.distributed.xla_multiprocessing as xmp if len(AcceleratorState._shared_state) > 0: raise ValueError( "To train on TPU in Colab or Kaggle Kernel, the `Accelerator` should only be initialized inside " "your training function. Restart your notebook and make sure no cells initializes an " "`Accelerator`." ) if num_processes is None: num_processes = 8 launcher = PrepareForLaunch(function, distributed_type="TPU") print(f"Launching a training on {num_processes} TPU cores.") xmp.spawn(launcher, args=args, nprocs=num_processes, start_method="fork") elif in_colab: # No need for a distributed launch otherwise as it's either CPU or one GPU. if torch.cuda.is_available(): print("Launching training on one GPU.") else: print("Launching training on one CPU.") function(*args) else: if num_processes is None: raise ValueError( "You have to specify the number of GPUs you would like to use, add `num_processes=...` to your call." ) if node_rank >= num_nodes: raise ValueError("The node_rank must be less than the number of nodes.") if num_processes > 1: # Multi-GPU launch from torch.multiprocessing import start_processes from torch.multiprocessing.spawn import ProcessRaisedException if len(AcceleratorState._shared_state) > 0: raise ValueError( "To launch a multi-GPU training from your notebook, the `Accelerator` should only be initialized " "inside your training function. Restart your notebook and make sure no cells initializes an " "`Accelerator`." ) # Check for specific libraries known to initialize CUDA that users constantly use problematic_imports = are_libraries_initialized("bitsandbytes") if len(problematic_imports) > 1: err = ( "Could not start distributed process. Libraries known to initialize CUDA upon import have been " "imported already. Please keep these imports inside your training function to try and help with this:" ) for lib_name in problematic_imports: err += f"\n\t* `{lib_name}`" raise RuntimeError(err) # torch.distributed will expect a few environment variable to be here. We set the ones common to each # process here (the other ones will be set be the launcher). with patch_environment( nproc=num_processes, node_rank=node_rank, world_size=num_nodes * num_processes, master_addr=master_addr, master_port=use_port, mixed_precision=mixed_precision, ): # First dummy launch if os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE", "false").lower() == "true": launcher = PrepareForLaunch(test_launch, distributed_type="MULTI_GPU") try: start_processes(launcher, args=(), nprocs=num_processes, start_method="fork") except ProcessRaisedException as e: err = "An issue was found when verifying a stable environment for the notebook launcher." if "Cannot re-initialize CUDA in forked subprocess" in e.args[0]: raise RuntimeError( f"{err}" "This likely stems from an outside import causing issues once the `notebook_launcher()` is called. " "Please review your imports and test them when running the `notebook_launcher()` to identify " "which one is problematic and causing CUDA to be initialized." ) from e else: raise RuntimeError(f"{err} The following error was raised: {e}") from e # Now the actual launch launcher = PrepareForLaunch(function, distributed_type="MULTI_GPU") print(f"Launching training on {num_processes} GPUs.") try: start_processes(launcher, args=args, nprocs=num_processes, start_method="fork") except ProcessRaisedException as e: if "Cannot re-initialize CUDA in forked subprocess" in e.args[0]: raise RuntimeError( "CUDA has been initialized before the `notebook_launcher` could create a forked subprocess. " "This likely stems from an outside import causing issues once the `notebook_launcher()` is called. " "Please review your imports and test them when running the `notebook_launcher()` to identify " "which one is problematic and causing CUDA to be initialized." ) from e else: raise RuntimeError(f"An issue was found when launching the training: {e}") from e else: # No need for a distributed launch otherwise as it's either CPU, GPU or MPS. if is_mps_available(): os.environ["PYTORCH_ENABLE_MPS_FALLBACK"] = "1" print("Launching training on MPS.") elif torch.cuda.is_available(): print("Launching training on one GPU.") else: print("Launching training on CPU.") function(*args) def debug_launcher(function, args=(), num_processes=2): """ Launches a training function using several processes on CPU for debugging purposes. <Tip warning={true}> This function is provided for internal testing and debugging, but it's not intended for real trainings. It will only use the CPU. </Tip> Args: function (`Callable`): The training function to execute. args (`Tuple`): Tuple of arguments to pass to the function (it will receive `*args`). num_processes (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2): The number of processes to use for training. """ from torch.multiprocessing import start_processes with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as tmp_file: # torch.distributed will expect a few environment variable to be here. We set the ones common to each # process here (the other ones will be set be the launcher). with patch_environment( world_size=num_processes, master_addr="127.0.0.1", master_port="29500", accelerate_mixed_precision="no", accelerate_debug_rdv_file=tmp_file.name, accelerate_use_cpu="yes", ): launcher = PrepareForLaunch(function, debug=True) start_processes(launcher, args=args, nprocs=num_processes, start_method="fork")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/logging.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import functools import logging import os from .state import PartialState class MultiProcessAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter): """ An adapter to assist with logging in multiprocess. `log` takes in an additional `main_process_only` kwarg, which dictates whether it should be called on all processes or only the main executed one. Default is `main_process_only=True`. Does not require an `Accelerator` object to be created first. """ @staticmethod def _should_log(main_process_only): "Check if log should be performed" state = PartialState() return not main_process_only or (main_process_only and state.is_main_process) def log(self, level, msg, *args, **kwargs): """ Delegates logger call after checking if we should log. Accepts a new kwarg of `main_process_only`, which will dictate whether it will be logged across all processes or only the main executed one. Default is `True` if not passed Also accepts "in_order", which if `True` makes the processes log one by one, in order. This is much easier to read, but comes at the cost of sometimes needing to wait for the other processes. Default is `False` to not break with the previous behavior. `in_order` is ignored if `main_process_only` is passed. """ if PartialState._shared_state == {}: raise RuntimeError( "You must initialize the accelerate state by calling either `PartialState()` or `Accelerator()` before using the logging utility." ) main_process_only = kwargs.pop("main_process_only", True) in_order = kwargs.pop("in_order", False) if self.isEnabledFor(level): if self._should_log(main_process_only): msg, kwargs = self.process(msg, kwargs) self.logger.log(level, msg, *args, **kwargs) elif in_order: state = PartialState() for i in range(state.num_processes): if i == state.process_index: msg, kwargs = self.process(msg, kwargs) self.logger.log(level, msg, *args, **kwargs) state.wait_for_everyone() @functools.lru_cache(None) def warning_once(self, *args, **kwargs): """ This method is identical to `logger.warning()`, but will emit the warning with the same message only once Note: The cache is for the function arguments, so 2 different callers using the same arguments will hit the cache. The assumption here is that all warning messages are unique across the code. If they aren't then need to switch to another type of cache that includes the caller frame information in the hashing function. """ self.warning(*args, **kwargs) def get_logger(name: str, log_level: str = None): """ Returns a `logging.Logger` for `name` that can handle multiprocessing. If a log should be called on all processes, pass `main_process_only=False` If a log should be called on all processes and in order, also pass `in_order=True` Args: name (`str`): The name for the logger, such as `__file__` log_level (`str`, *optional*): The log level to use. If not passed, will default to the `LOG_LEVEL` environment variable, or `INFO` if not Example: ```python >>> from accelerate.logging import get_logger >>> from accelerate import Accelerator >>> logger = get_logger(__name__) >>> accelerator = Accelerator() >>> logger.info("My log", main_process_only=False) >>> logger.debug("My log", main_process_only=True) >>> logger = get_logger(__name__, log_level="DEBUG") >>> logger.info("My log") >>> logger.debug("My second log") >>> array = ["a", "b", "c", "d"] >>> letter_at_rank = array[accelerator.process_index] >>> logger.info(letter_at_rank, in_order=True) ``` """ if log_level is None: log_level = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_LOG_LEVEL", None) logger = logging.getLogger(name) if log_level is not None: logger.setLevel(log_level.upper()) logger.root.setLevel(log_level.upper()) return MultiProcessAdapter(logger, {})
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/hooks.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import functools from typing import Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn from .state import PartialState from .utils import ( PrefixedDataset, find_device, named_module_tensors, send_to_device, set_module_tensor_to_device, ) from .utils.modeling import get_non_persistent_buffers class ModelHook: """ A hook that contains callbacks to be executed just before and after the forward method of a model. The difference with PyTorch existing hooks is that they get passed along the kwargs. Class attribute: - **no_grad** (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`) -- Whether or not to execute the actual forward pass under the `torch.no_grad()` context manager. """ no_grad = False def init_hook(self, module): """ To be executed when the hook is attached to the module. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module attached to this hook. """ return module def pre_forward(self, module, *args, **kwargs): """ To be executed just before the forward method of the model. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module whose forward pass will be executed just after this event. args (`Tuple[Any]`): The positional arguments passed to the module. kwargs (`Dict[Str, Any]`): The keyword arguments passed to the module. Returns: `Tuple[Tuple[Any], Dict[Str, Any]]`: A tuple with the treated `args` and `kwargs`. """ return args, kwargs def post_forward(self, module, output): """ To be executed just after the forward method of the model. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module whose forward pass been executed just before this event. output (`Any`): The output of the module. Returns: `Any`: The processed `output`. """ return output def detach_hook(self, module): """ To be executed when the hook is detached from a module. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module detached from this hook. """ return module class SequentialHook(ModelHook): """ A hook that can contain several hooks and iterates through them at each event. """ def __init__(self, *hooks): self.hooks = hooks def init_hook(self, module): for hook in self.hooks: module = hook.init_hook(module) return module def pre_forward(self, module, *args, **kwargs): for hook in self.hooks: args, kwargs = hook.pre_forward(module, *args, **kwargs) return args, kwargs def post_forward(self, module, output): for hook in self.hooks: output = hook.post_forward(module, output) return output def detach_hook(self, module): for hook in self.hooks: module = hook.detach_hook(module) return module def add_hook_to_module(module: nn.Module, hook: ModelHook, append: bool = False): """ Adds a hook to a given module. This will rewrite the `forward` method of the module to include the hook, to remove this behavior and restore the original `forward` method, use `remove_hook_from_module`. <Tip warning={true}> If the module already contains a hook, this will replace it with the new hook passed by default. To chain two hooks together, pass `append=True`, so it chains the current and new hook into an instance of the `SequentialHook` class. </Tip> Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module to attach a hook to. hook (`ModelHook`): The hook to attach. append (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the hook should be chained with an existing one (if module already contains a hook) or not. Returns: `torch.nn.Module`: The same module, with the hook attached (the module is modified in place, so the result can be discarded). """ if append and (getattr(module, "_hf_hook", None) is not None): old_hook = module._hf_hook remove_hook_from_module(module) hook = SequentialHook(old_hook, hook) if hasattr(module, "_hf_hook") and hasattr(module, "_old_forward"): # If we already put some hook on this module, we replace it with the new one. old_forward = module._old_forward else: old_forward = module.forward module._old_forward = old_forward module = hook.init_hook(module) module._hf_hook = hook def new_forward(module, *args, **kwargs): args, kwargs = module._hf_hook.pre_forward(module, *args, **kwargs) if module._hf_hook.no_grad: with torch.no_grad(): output = module._old_forward(*args, **kwargs) else: output = module._old_forward(*args, **kwargs) return module._hf_hook.post_forward(module, output) module.forward = functools.update_wrapper(functools.partial(new_forward, module), old_forward) return module def remove_hook_from_module(module: nn.Module, recurse=False): """ Removes any hook attached to a module via `add_hook_to_module`. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module to attach a hook to. recurse (`bool`, **optional**): Whether to remove the hooks recursively Returns: `torch.nn.Module`: The same module, with the hook detached (the module is modified in place, so the result can be discarded). """ if hasattr(module, "_hf_hook"): module._hf_hook.detach_hook(module) delattr(module, "_hf_hook") if hasattr(module, "_old_forward"): module.forward = module._old_forward delattr(module, "_old_forward") if recurse: for child in module.children(): remove_hook_from_module(child, recurse) return module class AlignDevicesHook(ModelHook): """ A generic `ModelHook` that ensures inputs and model weights are on the same device for the forward pass of the associated module, potentially offloading the weights after the forward pass. Args: execution_device (`torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which inputs and model weights should be placed before the forward pass. offload (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the weights should be offloaded after the forward pass. io_same_device (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the output should be placed on the same device as the input was. weights_map (`Mapping[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): When the model weights are offloaded, a (potentially lazy) map from param names to the tensor values. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to include the associated module's buffers when offloading. place_submodules (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to place the submodules on `execution_device` during the `init_hook` event. """ def __init__( self, execution_device: Optional[Union[int, str, torch.device]] = None, offload: bool = False, io_same_device: bool = False, weights_map: Optional[Mapping] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, place_submodules: bool = False, skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, ): self.execution_device = execution_device self.offload = offload self.io_same_device = io_same_device self.weights_map = weights_map self.offload_buffers = offload_buffers self.place_submodules = place_submodules self.skip_keys = skip_keys # Will contain the input device when `io_same_device=True`. self.input_device = None self.param_original_devices = {} self.buffer_original_devices = {} def __repr__(self): return ( f"AlignDevicesHook(execution_device={self.execution_device}, offload={self.offload}, " f"io_same_device={self.io_same_device}, offload_buffers={self.offload_buffers}, " f"place_submodules={self.place_submodules}, skip_keys={repr(self.skip_keys)})" ) def init_hook(self, module): if not self.offload and self.execution_device is not None: for name, _ in named_module_tensors(module, recurse=self.place_submodules): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, self.execution_device) elif self.offload: self.original_devices = { name: param.device for name, param in named_module_tensors(module, recurse=self.place_submodules) } if self.weights_map is None: self.weights_map = { name: param.to("cpu") for name, param in named_module_tensors( module, include_buffers=self.offload_buffers, recurse=self.place_submodules ) } for name, _ in named_module_tensors( module, include_buffers=self.offload_buffers, recurse=self.place_submodules, remove_non_persistent=True ): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, "meta") if not self.offload_buffers and self.execution_device is not None: for name, _ in module.named_buffers(recurse=self.place_submodules): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, self.execution_device) elif self.offload_buffers and self.execution_device is not None: for name in get_non_persistent_buffers(module, recurse=self.place_submodules): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, self.execution_device) return module def pre_forward(self, module, *args, **kwargs): if self.io_same_device: self.input_device = find_device([args, kwargs]) if self.offload: for name, _ in named_module_tensors( module, include_buffers=self.offload_buffers, recurse=self.place_submodules, remove_non_persistent=True, ): fp16_statistics = None if "weight" in name and name.replace("weight", "SCB") in self.weights_map.keys(): if self.weights_map[name].dtype == torch.int8: fp16_statistics = self.weights_map[name.replace("weight", "SCB")] set_module_tensor_to_device( module, name, self.execution_device, value=self.weights_map[name], fp16_statistics=fp16_statistics ) return send_to_device(args, self.execution_device), send_to_device( kwargs, self.execution_device, skip_keys=self.skip_keys ) def post_forward(self, module, output): if self.offload: for name, _ in named_module_tensors( module, include_buffers=self.offload_buffers, recurse=self.place_submodules, remove_non_persistent=True, ): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, "meta") if type(module).__name__ == "Linear8bitLt": module.state.SCB = None module.state.CxB = None if self.io_same_device and self.input_device is not None: output = send_to_device(output, self.input_device, skip_keys=self.skip_keys) return output def detach_hook(self, module): if self.offload: for name, device in self.original_devices.items(): if device != torch.device("meta"): set_module_tensor_to_device(module, name, device, value=self.weights_map.get(name, None)) return module def attach_execution_device_hook( module: torch.nn.Module, execution_device: Union[int, str, torch.device], skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, ): """ Recursively attaches `AlignDevicesHook` to all submodules of a given model to make sure they have the right execution device Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module where we want to attach the hooks. execution_device (`int`, `str` or `torch.device`): The device on which inputs and model weights should be placed before the forward pass. skip_keys (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): A list of keys to ignore when moving inputs or outputs between devices. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. """ if not hasattr(module, "_hf_hook") and len(module.state_dict()) > 0: add_hook_to_module(module, AlignDevicesHook(execution_device, skip_keys=skip_keys)) # Break the recursion if we get to a preload module. if preload_module_classes is not None and module.__class__.__name__ in preload_module_classes: return for child in module.children(): attach_execution_device_hook(child, execution_device) def attach_align_device_hook( module: torch.nn.Module, execution_device: Optional[torch.device] = None, offload: bool = False, weights_map: Optional[Mapping] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, module_name: str = "", skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, ): """ Recursively attaches `AlignDevicesHook` to all submodules of a given model that have direct parameters and/or buffers. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module where we want to attach the hooks. execution_device (`torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which inputs and model weights should be placed before the forward pass. offload (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the weights should be offloaded after the forward pass. weights_map (`Mapping[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): When the model weights are offloaded, a (potentially lazy) map from param names to the tensor values. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to include the associated module's buffers when offloading. module_name (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The name of the module. skip_keys (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): A list of keys to ignore when moving inputs or outputs between devices. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. """ # Attach the hook on this module if it has any direct tensor. directs = named_module_tensors(module) full_offload = ( offload and preload_module_classes is not None and module.__class__.__name__ in preload_module_classes ) if len(list(directs)) > 0 or full_offload: if weights_map is not None: prefix = f"{module_name}." if len(module_name) > 0 else "" prefixed_weights_map = PrefixedDataset(weights_map, prefix) else: prefixed_weights_map = None hook = AlignDevicesHook( execution_device=execution_device, offload=offload, weights_map=prefixed_weights_map, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, place_submodules=full_offload, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) add_hook_to_module(module, hook, append=True) # We stop the recursion in case we hit the full offload. if full_offload: return # Recurse on all children of the module. for child_name, child in module.named_children(): child_name = f"{module_name}.{child_name}" if len(module_name) > 0 else child_name attach_align_device_hook( child, execution_device=execution_device, offload=offload, weights_map=weights_map, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, module_name=child_name, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) def remove_hook_from_submodules(module: nn.Module): """ Recursively removes all hooks attached on the submodules of a given model. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module on which to remove all hooks. """ remove_hook_from_module(module) for child in module.children(): remove_hook_from_submodules(child) def attach_align_device_hook_on_blocks( module: nn.Module, execution_device: Optional[Union[torch.device, Dict[str, torch.device]]] = None, offload: Union[bool, Dict[str, bool]] = False, weights_map: Mapping = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, module_name: str = "", skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, ): """ Attaches `AlignDevicesHook` to all blocks of a given model as needed. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module where we want to attach the hooks. execution_device (`torch.device` or `Dict[str, torch.device]`, *optional*): The device on which inputs and model weights should be placed before the forward pass. It can be one device for the whole module, or a dictionary mapping module name to device. offload (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the weights should be offloaded after the forward pass. It can be one boolean for the whole module, or a dictionary mapping module name to boolean. weights_map (`Mapping[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): When the model weights are offloaded, a (potentially lazy) map from param names to the tensor values. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to include the associated module's buffers when offloading. module_name (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `""`): The name of the module. skip_keys (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): A list of keys to ignore when moving inputs or outputs between devices. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. """ # If one device and one offload, we've got one hook. if not isinstance(execution_device, Mapping) and not isinstance(offload, dict): if not offload: hook = AlignDevicesHook( execution_device=execution_device, io_same_device=True, skip_keys=skip_keys, place_submodules=True ) add_hook_to_module(module, hook) else: attach_align_device_hook( module, execution_device=execution_device, offload=True, weights_map=weights_map, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, module_name=module_name, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) return if not isinstance(execution_device, Mapping): execution_device = {key: execution_device for key in offload.keys()} if not isinstance(offload, Mapping): offload = {key: offload for key in execution_device.keys()} if module_name in execution_device and module_name in offload and not offload[module_name]: hook = AlignDevicesHook( execution_device=execution_device[module_name], offload_buffers=offload_buffers, io_same_device=(module_name == ""), place_submodules=True, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) add_hook_to_module(module, hook) attach_execution_device_hook(module, execution_device[module_name]) elif module_name in execution_device and module_name in offload: attach_align_device_hook( module, execution_device=execution_device[module_name], offload=True, weights_map=weights_map, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, module_name=module_name, skip_keys=skip_keys, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, ) if not hasattr(module, "_hf_hook"): hook = AlignDevicesHook( execution_device=execution_device[module_name], io_same_device=(module_name == ""), skip_keys=skip_keys ) add_hook_to_module(module, hook) attach_execution_device_hook( module, execution_device[module_name], preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) elif module_name == "": hook = AlignDevicesHook(execution_device=execution_device.get(""), io_same_device=True, skip_keys=skip_keys) add_hook_to_module(module, hook) for child_name, child in module.named_children(): child_name = f"{module_name}.{child_name}" if len(module_name) > 0 else child_name attach_align_device_hook_on_blocks( child, execution_device=execution_device, offload=offload, weights_map=weights_map, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, module_name=child_name, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, skip_keys=skip_keys, ) class CpuOffload(ModelHook): """ Offloads a model on the CPU until its forward pass is called. The model will not be offloaded back to the CPU after the forward, the user needs to call the `init_hook` method again for this. Args: execution_device(`str`, `int` or `torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which the model should be executed. Will default to the MPS device if it's available, then GPU 0 if there is a GPU, and finally to the CPU. prev_module_hook (`UserCpuOffloadHook`, *optional*): The hook sent back by [`cpu_offload_with_hook`] for a previous model in the pipeline you are running. If passed, its offload method will be called just before the forward of the model to which this hook is attached. """ def __init__( self, execution_device: Optional[Union[str, int, torch.device]] = None, prev_module_hook: Optional["UserCpuOffloadHook"] = None, ): self.prev_module_hook = prev_module_hook self.execution_device = execution_device if execution_device is not None else PartialState().default_device def init_hook(self, module): return module.to("cpu") def pre_forward(self, module, *args, **kwargs): if self.prev_module_hook is not None: self.prev_module_hook.offload() module.to(self.execution_device) return send_to_device(args, self.execution_device), send_to_device(kwargs, self.execution_device) class UserCpuOffloadHook: """ A simple hook grouping a model and a `ModelHook`, which provides easy APIs for to call the init method of the hook or remove it entirely. """ def __init__(self, model, hook): self.model = model self.hook = hook def offload(self): self.hook.init_hook(self.model) def remove(self): remove_hook_from_module(self.model)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/big_modeling.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import logging import os from contextlib import contextmanager from functools import wraps from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn from .hooks import ( AlignDevicesHook, CpuOffload, UserCpuOffloadHook, add_hook_to_module, attach_align_device_hook, attach_align_device_hook_on_blocks, ) from .utils import ( OffloadedWeightsLoader, check_device_map, extract_submodules_state_dict, find_tied_parameters, get_balanced_memory, infer_auto_device_map, is_torch_version, load_checkpoint_in_model, offload_state_dict, parse_flag_from_env, retie_parameters, ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @contextmanager def init_empty_weights(include_buffers: bool = None): """ A context manager under which models are initialized with all parameters on the meta device, therefore creating an empty model. Useful when just initializing the model would blow the available RAM. Args: include_buffers (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to also put all buffers on the meta device while initializing. Example: ```python import torch.nn as nn from accelerate import init_empty_weights # Initialize a model with 100 billions parameters in no time and without using any RAM. with init_empty_weights(): tst = nn.Sequential(*[nn.Linear(10000, 10000) for _ in range(1000)]) ``` <Tip warning={true}> Any model created under this context manager has no weights. As such you can't do something like `model.to(some_device)` with it. To load weights inside your empty model, see [`load_checkpoint_and_dispatch`]. </Tip> """ if include_buffers is None: include_buffers = parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_INIT_INCLUDE_BUFFERS", False) with init_on_device(torch.device("meta"), include_buffers=include_buffers) as f: yield f @contextmanager def init_on_device(device: torch.device, include_buffers: bool = None): """ A context manager under which models are initialized with all parameters on the specified device. Args: device (`torch.device`): Device to initialize all parameters on. include_buffers (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to also put all buffers on the meta device while initializing. Example: ```python import torch.nn as nn from accelerate import init_on_device with init_on_device(device=torch.device("cuda")): tst = nn.Liner(100, 100) # on `cuda` device ``` """ if include_buffers is None: include_buffers = parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_INIT_INCLUDE_BUFFERS", False) # TODO(shingjan): remove the torch version check once older versions are deprecated if is_torch_version(">=", "2.0") and include_buffers: with device: yield return old_register_parameter = nn.Module.register_parameter if include_buffers: old_register_buffer = nn.Module.register_buffer def register_empty_parameter(module, name, param): old_register_parameter(module, name, param) if param is not None: param_cls = type(module._parameters[name]) kwargs = module._parameters[name].__dict__ module._parameters[name] = param_cls(module._parameters[name].to(device), **kwargs) def register_empty_buffer(module, name, buffer, persistent=True): old_register_buffer(module, name, buffer, persistent=persistent) if buffer is not None: module._buffers[name] = module._buffers[name].to(device) # Patch tensor creation if include_buffers: tensor_constructors_to_patch = { torch_function_name: getattr(torch, torch_function_name) for torch_function_name in ["empty", "zeros", "ones", "full"] } else: tensor_constructors_to_patch = {} def patch_tensor_constructor(fn): def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): kwargs["device"] = device return fn(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper try: nn.Module.register_parameter = register_empty_parameter if include_buffers: nn.Module.register_buffer = register_empty_buffer for torch_function_name in tensor_constructors_to_patch.keys(): setattr(torch, torch_function_name, patch_tensor_constructor(getattr(torch, torch_function_name))) yield finally: nn.Module.register_parameter = old_register_parameter if include_buffers: nn.Module.register_buffer = old_register_buffer for torch_function_name, old_torch_function in tensor_constructors_to_patch.items(): setattr(torch, torch_function_name, old_torch_function) def cpu_offload( model: nn.Module, execution_device: Optional[torch.device] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, state_dict: Optional[Dict[str, torch.Tensor]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, ): """ Activates full CPU offload for a model. As a result, all parameters of the model will be offloaded and only one copy of the state dict of the model will be kept. During the forward pass, parameters will be extracted from that state dict and put on the execution device passed as they are needed, then offloaded again. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to offload. execution_device (`torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which the forward pass of the model will be executed (should be a GPU). Will default to the model first parameter device. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to offload the buffers with the model parameters. state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): The state dict of the model that will be kept on CPU. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. """ if execution_device is None: execution_device = next(iter(model.parameters())).device if state_dict is None: state_dict = {n: p.to("cpu") for n, p in model.state_dict().items()} add_hook_to_module(model, AlignDevicesHook(io_same_device=True), append=True) attach_align_device_hook( model, execution_device=execution_device, offload=True, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, weights_map=state_dict, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, ) return model def cpu_offload_with_hook( model: torch.nn.Module, execution_device: Optional[Union[int, str, torch.device]] = None, prev_module_hook: Optional[UserCpuOffloadHook] = None, ): """ Offloads a model on the CPU and puts it back to an execution device when executed. The difference with [`cpu_offload`] is that the model stays on the execution device after the forward and is only offloaded again when the `offload` method of the returned `hook` is called. Useful for pipelines running a model in a loop. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to offload. execution_device(`str`, `int` or `torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which the model should be executed. Will default to the MPS device if it's available, then GPU 0 if there is a GPU, and finally to the CPU. prev_module_hook (`UserCpuOffloadHook`, *optional*): The hook sent back by this function for a previous model in the pipeline you are running. If passed, its offload method will be called just before the forward of the model to which this hook is attached. Example: ```py model_1, hook_1 = cpu_offload_with_hook(model_1, cuda_device) model_2, hook_2 = cpu_offload_with_hook(model_2, cuda_device, prev_module_hook=hook_1) model_3, hook_3 = cpu_offload_with_hook(model_3, cuda_device, prev_module_hook=hook_2) hid_1 = model_1(input) for i in range(50): # model1 is offloaded on the CPU at the first iteration, model 2 stays on the GPU for this whole loop. hid_2 = model_2(hid_1) # model2 is offloaded to the CPU just before this forward. hid_3 = model_3(hid_3) # For model3, you need to manually call the hook offload method. hook_3.offload() ``` """ hook = CpuOffload(execution_device=execution_device, prev_module_hook=prev_module_hook) add_hook_to_module(model, hook, append=True) user_hook = UserCpuOffloadHook(model, hook) return model, user_hook def disk_offload( model: nn.Module, offload_dir: Union[str, os.PathLike], execution_device: Optional[torch.device] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, ): """ Activates full disk offload for a model. As a result, all parameters of the model will be offloaded as memory-mapped array in a given folder. During the forward pass, parameters will be accessed from that folder and put on the execution device passed as they are needed, then offloaded again. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to offload. offload_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The folder in which to offload the model weights (or where the model weights are already offloaded). execution_device (`torch.device`, *optional*): The device on which the forward pass of the model will be executed (should be a GPU). Will default to the model's first parameter device. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to offload the buffers with the model parameters. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. """ if not os.path.isdir(offload_dir) or not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(offload_dir, "index.json")): offload_state_dict(offload_dir, model.state_dict()) if execution_device is None: execution_device = next(iter(model.parameters())).device weights_map = OffloadedWeightsLoader(save_folder=offload_dir) add_hook_to_module(model, AlignDevicesHook(io_same_device=True), append=True) attach_align_device_hook( model, execution_device=execution_device, offload=True, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, weights_map=weights_map, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, ) return model def dispatch_model( model: nn.Module, device_map: Dict[str, Union[str, int, torch.device]], main_device: Optional[torch.device] = None, state_dict: Optional[Dict[str, torch.Tensor]] = None, offload_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, offload_index: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, force_hooks: bool = False, ): """ Dispatches a model according to a given device map. Layers of the model might be spread across GPUs, offloaded on the CPU or even the disk. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to dispatch. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[str, int, torch.device]]`): A dictionary mapping module names in the models `state_dict` to the device they should go to. Note that `"disk"` is accepted even if it's not a proper value for `torch.device`. main_device (`str`, `int` or `torch.device`, *optional*): The main execution device. Will default to the first device in the `device_map` different from `"cpu"` or `"disk"`. state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): The state dict of the part of the model that will be kept on CPU. offload_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The folder in which to offload the model weights (or where the model weights are already offloaded). offload_index (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary from weight name to their information (`dtype`/ `shape` or safetensors filename). Will default to the index saved in `save_folder`. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to offload the buffers with the model parameters. skip_keys (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): A list of keys to ignore when moving inputs or outputs between devices. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. force_hooks (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force device hooks to be attached to the model even if all layers are dispatched to a single device. """ # Error early if the device map is incomplete. check_device_map(model, device_map) # for backward compatibility is_bnb_quantized = ( getattr(model, "is_quantized", False) or getattr(model, "is_loaded_in_8bit", False) ) and getattr(model, "quantization_method", "bitsandbytes") == "bitsandbytes" # We attach hooks if the device_map has at least 2 different devices or if # force_hooks is set to `True`. Otherwise, the model in already loaded # in the unique device and the user can decide where to dispatch the model. # If the model is quantized, we always force-dispatch the model if (len(set(device_map.values())) > 1) or is_bnb_quantized or force_hooks: if main_device is None: if set(device_map.values()) == {"cpu"} or set(device_map.values()) == {"cpu", "disk"}: main_device = "cpu" else: main_device = [d for d in device_map.values() if d not in ["cpu", "disk"]][0] if main_device != "cpu": cpu_modules = [name for name, device in device_map.items() if device == "cpu"] if state_dict is None and len(cpu_modules) > 0: state_dict = extract_submodules_state_dict(model.state_dict(), cpu_modules) disk_modules = [name for name, device in device_map.items() if device == "disk"] if offload_dir is None and offload_index is None and len(disk_modules) > 0: raise ValueError( "We need an `offload_dir` to dispatch this model according to this `device_map`, the following submodules " f"need to be offloaded: {', '.join(disk_modules)}." ) if ( len(disk_modules) > 0 and offload_index is None and (not os.path.isdir(offload_dir) or not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(offload_dir, "index.json"))) ): disk_state_dict = extract_submodules_state_dict(model.state_dict(), disk_modules) offload_state_dict(offload_dir, disk_state_dict) execution_device = { name: main_device if device in ["cpu", "disk"] else device for name, device in device_map.items() } execution_device[""] = main_device offloaded_devices = ["disk"] if main_device == "cpu" or main_device == "mps" else ["cpu", "disk"] offload = {name: device in offloaded_devices for name, device in device_map.items()} save_folder = offload_dir if len(disk_modules) > 0 else None if state_dict is not None or save_folder is not None or offload_index is not None: device = main_device if offload_index is not None else None weights_map = OffloadedWeightsLoader( state_dict=state_dict, save_folder=save_folder, index=offload_index, device=device ) else: weights_map = None tied_params = find_tied_parameters(model) attach_align_device_hook_on_blocks( model, execution_device=execution_device, offload=offload, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, weights_map=weights_map, skip_keys=skip_keys, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, ) # warn if there is any params on the meta device offloaded_devices_str = " and ".join( [device for device in set(device_map.values()) if device in ("cpu", "disk")] ) if len(offloaded_devices_str) > 0: logging.warning( f"Some parameters are on the meta device device because they were offloaded to the {offloaded_devices_str}." ) # Attaching the hook may break tied weights, so we retie them retie_parameters(model, tied_params) # add warning to cuda and to method def add_warning(fn, model): @wraps(fn) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): logger.warning("You shouldn't move a model when it is dispatched on multiple devices.") for param in model.parameters(): if param.device == torch.device("meta"): raise RuntimeError("You can't move a model that has some modules offloaded to cpu or disk.") return fn(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper model.to = add_warning(model.to, model) model.cuda = add_warning(model.cuda, model) else: device = list(device_map.values())[0] if device != "disk": model.to(device) else: raise ValueError( "You are trying to offload the whole model to the disk. Please use the `disk_offload` function instead." ) model.hf_device_map = device_map return model def load_checkpoint_and_dispatch( model: nn.Module, checkpoint: Union[str, os.PathLike], device_map: Optional[Union[str, Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]]] = None, max_memory: Optional[Dict[Union[int, str], Union[int, str]]] = None, no_split_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, offload_folder: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, offload_buffers: bool = False, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.dtype]] = None, offload_state_dict: Optional[bool] = None, skip_keys: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, preload_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, force_hooks: bool = False, ): """ Loads a (potentially sharded) checkpoint inside a model, potentially sending weights to a given device as they are loaded and adds the various hooks that will make this model run properly (even if split across devices). Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model in which we want to load a checkpoint. checkpoint (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The folder checkpoint to load. It can be: - a path to a file containing a whole model state dict - a path to a `.json` file containing the index to a sharded checkpoint - a path to a folder containing a unique `.index.json` file and the shards of a checkpoint. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): A map that specifies where each submodule should go. It doesn't need to be refined to each parameter/buffer name, once a given module name is inside, every submodule of it will be sent to the same device. To have Accelerate compute the most optimized `device_map` automatically, set `device_map="auto"`. For more information about each option see [here](big_modeling#designing-a-device-map). max_memory (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary device identifier to maximum memory. Will default to the maximum memory available for each GPU and the available CPU RAM if unset. no_split_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of layer class names that should never be split across device (for instance any layer that has a residual connection). offload_folder (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): If the `device_map` contains any value `"disk"`, the folder where we will offload weights. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): In the layers that are offloaded on the CPU or the hard drive, whether or not to offload the buffers as well as the parameters. dtype (`str` or `torch.dtype`, *optional*): If provided, the weights will be converted to that type when loaded. offload_state_dict (`bool`, *optional*): If `True`, will temporarily offload the CPU state dict on the hard drive to avoid getting out of CPU RAM if the weight of the CPU state dict + the biggest shard does not fit. Will default to `True` if the device map picked contains `"disk"` values. skip_keys (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): A list of keys to ignore when moving inputs or outputs between devices. preload_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of classes whose instances should load all their weights (even in the submodules) at the beginning of the forward. This should only be used for classes that have submodules which are registered but not called directly during the forward, for instance if a `dense` linear layer is registered, but at forward, `dense.weight` and `dense.bias` are used in some operations instead of calling `dense` directly. force_hooks (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to force device hooks to be attached to the model even if all layers are dispatched to a single device. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate import init_empty_weights, load_checkpoint_and_dispatch >>> from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download >>> from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForCausalLM >>> # Download the Weights >>> checkpoint = "EleutherAI/gpt-j-6B" >>> weights_location = hf_hub_download(checkpoint, "pytorch_model.bin") >>> # Create a model and initialize it with empty weights >>> config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(checkpoint) >>> with init_empty_weights(): ... model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_config(config) >>> # Load the checkpoint and dispatch it to the right devices >>> model = load_checkpoint_and_dispatch( ... model, weights_location, device_map="auto", no_split_module_classes=["GPTJBlock"] ... ) ``` """ if isinstance(device_map, str) and device_map not in ["auto", "balanced", "balanced_low_0", "sequential"]: raise ValueError( "If passing a string for `device_map`, please choose 'auto', 'balanced', 'balanced_low_0' or " "'sequential'." ) if isinstance(device_map, str): if device_map != "sequential": max_memory = get_balanced_memory( model, max_memory=max_memory, no_split_module_classes=no_split_module_classes, dtype=dtype, low_zero=(device_map == "balanced_low_0"), ) device_map = infer_auto_device_map( model, max_memory=max_memory, no_split_module_classes=no_split_module_classes, dtype=dtype ) if offload_state_dict is None and device_map is not None and "disk" in device_map.values(): offload_state_dict = True load_checkpoint_in_model( model, checkpoint, device_map=device_map, offload_folder=offload_folder, dtype=dtype, offload_state_dict=offload_state_dict, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, ) if device_map is None: return model return dispatch_model( model, device_map=device_map, offload_dir=offload_folder, offload_buffers=offload_buffers, skip_keys=skip_keys, preload_module_classes=preload_module_classes, force_hooks=force_hooks, )
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/optimizer.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import inspect import warnings import torch from .state import AcceleratorState, GradientState from .utils import DistributedType, honor_type, is_tpu_available if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm def move_to_device(state, device): if isinstance(state, (list, tuple)): return honor_type(state, (move_to_device(t, device) for t in state)) elif isinstance(state, dict): return type(state)({k: move_to_device(v, device) for k, v in state.items()}) elif isinstance(state, torch.Tensor): return state.to(device) return state class AcceleratedOptimizer(torch.optim.Optimizer): """ Internal wrapper around a torch optimizer. Conditionally will perform `step` and `zero_grad` if gradients should be synchronized when performing gradient accumulation. Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer`): The optimizer to wrap. device_placement (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not the optimizer should handle device placement. If so, it will place the state dictionary of `optimizer` on the right device. scaler (`torch.cuda.amp.grad_scaler.GradScaler`, *optional*): The scaler to use in the step function if training with mixed precision. """ def __init__(self, optimizer, device_placement=True, scaler=None): self.optimizer = optimizer self.scaler = scaler self.accelerator_state = AcceleratorState() self.gradient_state = GradientState() self.device_placement = device_placement self._is_overflow = False if self.scaler is not None: self._accelerate_step_called = False self._optimizer_original_step_method = self.optimizer.step self._optimizer_patched_step_method = patch_optimizer_step(self, self.optimizer.step) # Handle device placement if device_placement: state_dict = self.optimizer.state_dict() if self.accelerator_state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: xm.send_cpu_data_to_device(state_dict, self.accelerator_state.device) else: state_dict = move_to_device(state_dict, self.accelerator_state.device) self.optimizer.load_state_dict(state_dict) @property def state(self): return self.optimizer.state @state.setter def state(self, state): self.optimizer.state = state @property def param_groups(self): return self.optimizer.param_groups @param_groups.setter def param_groups(self, param_groups): self.optimizer.param_groups = param_groups @property def defaults(self): return self.optimizer.defaults @defaults.setter def defaults(self, defaults): self.optimizer.defaults = defaults def add_param_group(self, param_group): self.optimizer.add_param_group(param_group) def load_state_dict(self, state_dict): if self.accelerator_state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU and self.device_placement: xm.send_cpu_data_to_device(state_dict, self.accelerator_state.device) self.optimizer.load_state_dict(state_dict) def state_dict(self): return self.optimizer.state_dict() def zero_grad(self, set_to_none=None): if self.gradient_state.sync_gradients: accept_arg = "set_to_none" in inspect.signature(self.optimizer.zero_grad).parameters if accept_arg: if set_to_none is None: set_to_none = False self.optimizer.zero_grad(set_to_none=set_to_none) else: if set_to_none is not None: raise ValueError("`set_to_none` for Optimizer.zero_grad` is not supported by this optimizer.") self.optimizer.zero_grad() def step(self, closure=None): if self.gradient_state.sync_gradients: if self.accelerator_state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: optimizer_args = {"closure": closure} if closure is not None else {} xm.optimizer_step(self.optimizer, optimizer_args=optimizer_args) elif self.scaler is not None: self.optimizer.step = self._optimizer_patched_step_method self.scaler.step(self.optimizer, closure) self.scaler.update() if not self._accelerate_step_called: # If the optimizer step was skipped, gradient overflow was detected. self._is_overflow = True else: self._is_overflow = False # Reset the step method to the original one self.optimizer.step = self._optimizer_original_step_method # Reset the indicator self._accelerate_step_called = False else: self.optimizer.step(closure) def _switch_parameters(self, parameters_map): for param_group in self.optimizer.param_groups: param_group["params"] = [parameters_map.get(p, p) for p in param_group["params"]] @property def is_overflow(self): """Whether or not the optimizer step was done, or skipped because of gradient overflow.""" warnings.warn( "The `is_overflow` property is deprecated and will be removed in version 1.0 of Accelerate use " "`optimizer.step_was_skipped` instead.", FutureWarning, ) return self._is_overflow @property def step_was_skipped(self): """Whether or not the optimizer step was skipped.""" return self._is_overflow def __getstate__(self): _ignored_keys = [ "_accelerate_step_called", "_optimizer_original_step_method", "_optimizer_patched_step_method", ] return {k: v for k, v in self.__dict__.items() if k not in _ignored_keys} def __setstate__(self, state): self.__dict__.update(state) if self.scaler is not None: self._accelerate_step_called = False self._optimizer_original_step_method = self.optimizer.step self._optimizer_patched_step_method = patch_optimizer_step(self, self.optimizer.step) def patch_optimizer_step(accelerated_optimizer: AcceleratedOptimizer, method): def patched_step(*args, **kwargs): accelerated_optimizer._accelerate_step_called = True return method(*args, **kwargs) return patched_step
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/checkpointing.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import random from pathlib import Path from typing import List import numpy as np import torch from safetensors.torch import load_file from torch.cuda.amp import GradScaler from .utils import ( MODEL_NAME, OPTIMIZER_NAME, RNG_STATE_NAME, SAFE_MODEL_NAME, SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME, SAMPLER_NAME, SCALER_NAME, SCHEDULER_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME, get_pretty_name, is_tpu_available, is_xpu_available, save, ) if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm from .logging import get_logger from .state import PartialState logger = get_logger(__name__) def save_accelerator_state( output_dir: str, model_states: List[dict], optimizers: list, schedulers: list, dataloaders: list, process_index: int, scaler: GradScaler = None, save_on_each_node: bool = False, safe_serialization: bool = True, ): """ Saves the current states of the models, optimizers, scaler, and RNG generators to a given directory. <Tip> If `safe_serialization` is `True`, models will be saved with `safetensors` while the rest are saved using native `pickle`. </Tip> Args: output_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The name of the folder to save all relevant weights and states. model_states (`List[torch.nn.Module]`): A list of model states optimizers (`List[torch.optim.Optimizer]`): A list of optimizer instances schedulers (`List[torch.optim.lr_scheduler._LRScheduler]`): A list of learning rate schedulers dataloaders (`List[torch.utils.data.DataLoader]`): A list of dataloader instances to save their sampler states process_index (`int`): The current process index in the Accelerator state scaler (`torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler`, *optional*): An optional gradient scaler instance to save save_on_each_node (`bool`, *optional*): Whether to save on every node, or only the main node. safe_serialization (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether to save the model using `safetensors` or the traditional PyTorch way (that uses `pickle`). """ output_dir = Path(output_dir) # Model states for i, state in enumerate(model_states): weights_name = WEIGHTS_NAME if not safe_serialization else SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME if i > 0: weights_name = weights_name.replace(".", f"_{i}.") output_model_file = output_dir.joinpath(weights_name) save(state, output_model_file, save_on_each_node=save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=safe_serialization) logger.info(f"Model weights saved in {output_model_file}") # Optimizer states for i, opt in enumerate(optimizers): state = opt.state_dict() optimizer_name = f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{i}.bin" output_optimizer_file = output_dir.joinpath(optimizer_name) save(state, output_optimizer_file, save_on_each_node=save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=False) logger.info(f"Optimizer state saved in {output_optimizer_file}") # Scheduler states for i, scheduler in enumerate(schedulers): state = scheduler.state_dict() scheduler_name = f"{SCHEDULER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{SCHEDULER_NAME}_{i}.bin" output_scheduler_file = output_dir.joinpath(scheduler_name) save(state, output_scheduler_file, save_on_each_node=save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=False) logger.info(f"Scheduler state saved in {output_scheduler_file}") # DataLoader states for i, dataloader in enumerate(dataloaders): sampler_name = f"{SAMPLER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{SAMPLER_NAME}_{i}.bin" output_sampler_file = output_dir.joinpath(sampler_name) # Only save if we have our custom sampler from .data_loader import IterableDatasetShard, SeedableRandomSampler if isinstance(dataloader.dataset, IterableDatasetShard): sampler = dataloader.sampler.sampler if isinstance(sampler, SeedableRandomSampler): save(sampler, output_sampler_file, save_on_each_node=save_on_each_node, safe_serialization=False) logger.info(f"Sampler state for dataloader {i} saved in {output_sampler_file}") # GradScaler state if scaler is not None: state = scaler.state_dict() output_scaler_file = output_dir.joinpath(SCALER_NAME) torch.save(state, output_scaler_file) logger.info(f"Gradient scaler state saved in {output_scaler_file}") # Random number generator states states = {} states_name = f"{RNG_STATE_NAME}_{process_index}.pkl" states["random_state"] = random.getstate() states["numpy_random_seed"] = np.random.get_state() states["torch_manual_seed"] = torch.get_rng_state() if is_xpu_available(): states["torch_xpu_manual_seed"] = torch.xpu.get_rng_state_all() else: states["torch_cuda_manual_seed"] = torch.cuda.get_rng_state_all() if is_tpu_available(): states["xm_seed"] = xm.get_rng_state() output_states_file = output_dir.joinpath(states_name) torch.save(states, output_states_file) logger.info(f"Random states saved in {output_states_file}") return output_dir def load_accelerator_state( input_dir, models, optimizers, schedulers, dataloaders, process_index, scaler=None, map_location=None, **load_model_func_kwargs, ): """ Loads states of the models, optimizers, scaler, and RNG generators from a given directory. Args: input_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The name of the folder to load all relevant weights and states. models (`List[torch.nn.Module]`): A list of model instances optimizers (`List[torch.optim.Optimizer]`): A list of optimizer instances schedulers (`List[torch.optim.lr_scheduler._LRScheduler]`): A list of learning rate schedulers process_index (`int`): The current process index in the Accelerator state scaler (`torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler`, *optional*): An optional *GradScaler* instance to load map_location (`str`, *optional*): What device to load the optimizer state onto. Should be one of either "cpu" or "on_device". load_model_func_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): Additional arguments that can be passed to the model's `load_state_dict` method. """ if map_location not in [None, "cpu", "on_device"]: raise TypeError( "Unsupported optimizer map location passed, please choose one of `None`, `'cpu'`, or `'on_device'`" ) if map_location is None: map_location = "cpu" elif map_location == "on_device": map_location = PartialState().device input_dir = Path(input_dir) # Model states for i, model in enumerate(models): ending = f"_{i}" if i > 0 else "" input_model_file = input_dir.joinpath(f"{SAFE_MODEL_NAME}{ending}.safetensors") if input_model_file.exists(): state_dict = load_file(input_model_file, device=str(map_location)) else: # Load with torch input_model_file = input_dir.joinpath(f"{MODEL_NAME}{ending}.bin") state_dict = torch.load(input_model_file, map_location=map_location) models[i].load_state_dict(state_dict, **load_model_func_kwargs) logger.info("All model weights loaded successfully") # Optimizer states for i, opt in enumerate(optimizers): optimizer_name = f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{i}.bin" input_optimizer_file = input_dir.joinpath(optimizer_name) optimizer_state = torch.load(input_optimizer_file, map_location=map_location) optimizers[i].load_state_dict(optimizer_state) logger.info("All optimizer states loaded successfully") # Scheduler states for i, scheduler in enumerate(schedulers): scheduler_name = f"{SCHEDULER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{SCHEDULER_NAME}_{i}.bin" input_scheduler_file = input_dir.joinpath(scheduler_name) scheduler.load_state_dict(torch.load(input_scheduler_file)) logger.info("All scheduler states loaded successfully") for i, dataloader in enumerate(dataloaders): sampler_name = f"{SAMPLER_NAME}.bin" if i == 0 else f"{SAMPLER_NAME}_{i}.bin" input_sampler_file = input_dir.joinpath(sampler_name) # Only load if we have our custom sampler from .data_loader import IterableDatasetShard, SeedableRandomSampler if isinstance(dataloader.dataset, IterableDatasetShard): sampler = dataloader.sampler.sampler if isinstance(sampler, SeedableRandomSampler): dataloader.sampler.sampler = torch.load(input_sampler_file) logger.info("All dataloader sampler states loaded successfully") # GradScaler state if scaler is not None: input_scaler_file = input_dir.joinpath(SCALER_NAME) scaler.load_state_dict(torch.load(input_scaler_file)) logger.info("GradScaler state loaded successfully") # Random states try: states = torch.load(input_dir.joinpath(f"{RNG_STATE_NAME}_{process_index}.pkl")) random.setstate(states["random_state"]) np.random.set_state(states["numpy_random_seed"]) torch.set_rng_state(states["torch_manual_seed"]) if is_xpu_available(): torch.xpu.set_rng_state_all(states["torch_xpu_manual_seed"]) else: torch.cuda.set_rng_state_all(states["torch_cuda_manual_seed"]) if is_tpu_available(): xm.set_rng_state(states["xm_seed"]) logger.info("All random states loaded successfully") except Exception: logger.info("Could not load random states") def save_custom_state(obj, path, index: int = 0, save_on_each_node: bool = False): """ Saves the state of `obj` to `{path}/custom_checkpoint_{index}.pkl` """ # Should this be the right way to get a qual_name type value from `obj`? save_location = Path(path) / f"custom_checkpoint_{index}.pkl" logger.info(f"Saving the state of {get_pretty_name(obj)} to {save_location}") save(obj.state_dict(), save_location, save_on_each_node=save_on_each_node) def load_custom_state(obj, path, index: int = 0): """ Loads the state of `obj` at `{path}/custom_checkpoint_{index}.pkl` """ load_location = f"{path}/custom_checkpoint_{index}.pkl" logger.info(f"Loading the state of {get_pretty_name(obj)} from {load_location}") obj.load_state_dict(torch.load(load_location, map_location="cpu"))
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/data_loader.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import math from contextlib import suppress from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Union import torch from torch.utils.data import BatchSampler, DataLoader, IterableDataset, RandomSampler from .logging import get_logger from .state import AcceleratorState, DistributedType, GradientState, is_tpu_available from .utils import ( RNGType, broadcast, broadcast_object_list, concatenate, find_batch_size, get_data_structure, initialize_tensors, is_torch_version, send_to_device, slice_tensors, synchronize_rng_states, ) logger = get_logger(__name__) # kwargs of the DataLoader in min version 1.4.0. _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS = { "batch_size": 1, "shuffle": False, "sampler": None, "batch_sampler": None, "num_workers": 0, "collate_fn": None, "pin_memory": False, "drop_last": False, "timeout": 0, "worker_init_fn": None, "multiprocessing_context": None, "generator": None, "prefetch_factor": 2, "persistent_workers": False, } # kwargs added after by version _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_ADDITIONAL_KWARGS = {} for v, additional_kwargs in _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_ADDITIONAL_KWARGS.items(): if is_torch_version(">=", v): _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS.update(additional_kwargs) class SeedableRandomSampler(RandomSampler): """ Same as a random sampler, except that in `__iter__` a seed can be used. Needed specifically in distributed cases, when the random generator for each GPU needs to start from the same seed and be fully reproducable on multiple iterations. If a custom `generator` is passed, it will rely on its initial seed as well as the current iteration it is on (stored in `self.epoch`). """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.epoch = 0 self.seed = torch.random.initial_seed() def __iter__(self): if self.generator is None: self.generator = torch.Generator() else: self.seed = self.generator.initial_seed() # Allow `self.epoch` to modify the seed of the generator seed = self.epoch + self.seed self.generator.manual_seed(seed) yield from super().__iter__() self.set_epoch(self.epoch + 1) def set_epoch(self, epoch: int): "Sets the current iteration of the sampler." self.epoch = epoch class BatchSamplerShard(BatchSampler): """ Wraps a PyTorch `BatchSampler` to generate batches for one of the processes only. Instances of this class will always yield a number of batches that is a round multiple of `num_processes` and that all have the same size. Depending on the value of the `drop_last` attribute of the batch sampler passed, it will either stop the iteration at the first batch that would be too small / not present on all processes or loop with indices from the beginning. Args: batch_sampler (`torch.utils.data.sampler.BatchSampler`): The batch sampler to split in several shards. num_processes (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The number of processes running concurrently. process_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The index of the current process. split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the shards should be created by splitting a batch to give a piece of it on each process, or by yielding different full batches on each process. On two processes with a sampler of `[[0, 1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6, 7]]`, this will result in: - the sampler on process 0 to yield `[0, 1, 2, 3]` and the sampler on process 1 to yield `[4, 5, 6, 7]` if this argument is set to `False`. - the sampler on process 0 to yield `[0, 1]` then `[4, 5]` and the sampler on process 1 to yield `[2, 3]` then `[6, 7]` if this argument is set to `True`. even_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to loop back at the beginning of the sampler when the number of samples is not a round multiple of (original batch size / number of processes). <Tip warning={true}> `BatchSampler`s with varying batch sizes are not enabled by default. To enable this behaviour, set `even_batches` equal to `False` </Tip>""" def __init__( self, batch_sampler: BatchSampler, num_processes: int = 1, process_index: int = 0, split_batches: bool = False, even_batches: bool = True, ): if split_batches and batch_sampler.batch_size % num_processes != 0: raise ValueError( f"To use `BatchSamplerShard` in `split_batches` mode, the batch size ({batch_sampler.batch_size}) " f"needs to be a round multiple of the number of processes ({num_processes})." ) self.batch_sampler = batch_sampler self.num_processes = num_processes self.process_index = process_index self.split_batches = split_batches self.even_batches = even_batches self.batch_size = getattr(batch_sampler, "batch_size", None) self.drop_last = getattr(batch_sampler, "drop_last", False) if self.batch_size is None and self.even_batches: raise ValueError("You need to use `even_batches=False` when the batch sampler has no batch size.") @property def total_length(self): return len(self.batch_sampler) def __len__(self): if self.split_batches: # Split batches does not change the length of the batch sampler return len(self.batch_sampler) if len(self.batch_sampler) % self.num_processes == 0: # If the length is a round multiple of the number of processes, it's easy. return len(self.batch_sampler) // self.num_processes length = len(self.batch_sampler) // self.num_processes if self.drop_last: # Same if we drop the remainder. return length elif self.even_batches: # When we even batches we always get +1 return length + 1 else: # Otherwise it depends on the process index. return length + 1 if self.process_index < len(self.batch_sampler) % self.num_processes else length def __iter__(self): return self._iter_with_split() if self.split_batches else self._iter_with_no_split() def _iter_with_split(self): initial_data = [] batch_length = self.batch_sampler.batch_size // self.num_processes for idx, batch in enumerate(self.batch_sampler): if idx == 0: initial_data = batch if len(batch) == self.batch_size: # If the batch is full, we yield the part of it this process is responsible of. yield batch[batch_length * self.process_index : batch_length * (self.process_index + 1)] # If drop_last is True of the last batch was full, iteration is over, otherwise... if not self.drop_last and len(initial_data) > 0 and len(batch) < self.batch_size: if not self.even_batches: if len(batch) > batch_length * self.process_index: yield batch[batch_length * self.process_index : batch_length * (self.process_index + 1)] else: # For degenerate cases where the dataset has less than num_process * batch_size samples while len(initial_data) < self.batch_size: initial_data += initial_data batch = batch + initial_data yield batch[batch_length * self.process_index : batch_length * (self.process_index + 1)] def _iter_with_no_split(self): initial_data = [] batch_to_yield = [] for idx, batch in enumerate(self.batch_sampler): # We gather the initial indices in case we need to circle back at the end. if not self.drop_last and idx < self.num_processes: initial_data += batch # We identify the batch to yield but wait until we ar sure every process gets a full batch before actually # yielding it. if idx % self.num_processes == self.process_index: batch_to_yield = batch if idx % self.num_processes == self.num_processes - 1 and ( self.batch_size is None or len(batch) == self.batch_size ): yield batch_to_yield batch_to_yield = [] # If drop_last is True, iteration is over, otherwise... if not self.drop_last and len(initial_data) > 0: if not self.even_batches: if len(batch_to_yield) > 0: yield batch_to_yield else: # ... we yield the complete batch we had saved before if it has the proper length if len(batch_to_yield) == self.batch_size: yield batch_to_yield # For degenerate cases where the dataset has less than num_process * batch_size samples while len(initial_data) < self.num_processes * self.batch_size: initial_data += initial_data # If the last batch seen was of the proper size, it has been yielded by its process so we move to the next if len(batch) == self.batch_size: batch = [] idx += 1 # Make sure we yield a multiple of self.num_processes batches cycle_index = 0 while idx % self.num_processes != 0 or len(batch) > 0: end_index = cycle_index + self.batch_size - len(batch) batch += initial_data[cycle_index:end_index] if idx % self.num_processes == self.process_index: yield batch cycle_index = end_index batch = [] idx += 1 class IterableDatasetShard(IterableDataset): """ Wraps a PyTorch `IterableDataset` to generate samples for one of the processes only. Instances of this class will always yield a number of samples that is a round multiple of the actual batch size (depending of the value of `split_batches`, this is either `batch_size` or `batch_size x num_processes`). Depending on the value of the `drop_last` attribute of the batch sampler passed, it will either stop the iteration at the first batch that would be too small or loop with indices from the beginning. Args: dataset (`torch.utils.data.dataset.IterableDataset`): The batch sampler to split in several shards. batch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The size of the batches per shard (if `split_batches=False`) or the size of the batches (if `split_batches=True`). drop_last (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to drop the last incomplete batch or complete the last batches by using the samples from the beginning. num_processes (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): The number of processes running concurrently. process_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The index of the current process. split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the shards should be created by splitting a batch to give a piece of it on each process, or by yielding different full batches on each process. On two processes with an iterable dataset yielding of `[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]`, this will result in: - the shard on process 0 to yield `[0, 1, 2, 3]` and the shard on process 1 to yield `[4, 5, 6, 7]` if this argument is set to `False`. - the shard on process 0 to yield `[0, 1, 4, 5]` and the sampler on process 1 to yield `[2, 3, 6, 7]` if this argument is set to `True`. """ def __init__( self, dataset: IterableDataset, batch_size: int = 1, drop_last: bool = False, num_processes: int = 1, process_index: int = 0, split_batches: bool = False, ): if split_batches and batch_size > 1 and batch_size % num_processes != 0: raise ValueError( f"To use `IterableDatasetShard` in `split_batches` mode, the batch size ({batch_size}) " f"needs to be a round multiple of the number of processes ({num_processes})." ) self.dataset = dataset self.batch_size = batch_size self.drop_last = drop_last self.num_processes = num_processes self.process_index = process_index self.split_batches = split_batches def set_epoch(self, epoch): self.epoch = epoch if hasattr(self.dataset, "set_epoch"): self.dataset.set_epoch(epoch) def __len__(self): # We will just raise the downstream error if the underlying dataset is not sized if self.drop_last: return (len(self.dataset) // (self.batch_size * self.num_processes)) * self.batch_size else: return math.ceil(len(self.dataset) / (self.batch_size * self.num_processes)) * self.batch_size def __iter__(self): if ( not hasattr(self.dataset, "set_epoch") and hasattr(self.dataset, "generator") and isinstance(self.dataset.generator, torch.Generator) ): self.dataset.generator.manual_seed(self.epoch) real_batch_size = self.batch_size if self.split_batches else (self.batch_size * self.num_processes) process_batch_size = (self.batch_size // self.num_processes) if self.split_batches else self.batch_size process_slice = range(self.process_index * process_batch_size, (self.process_index + 1) * process_batch_size) first_batch = None current_batch = [] for element in self.dataset: current_batch.append(element) # Wait to have a full batch before yielding elements. if len(current_batch) == real_batch_size: for i in process_slice: yield current_batch[i] if first_batch is None: first_batch = current_batch.copy() current_batch = [] # Finished if drop_last is True, otherwise complete the last batch with elements from the beginning. if not self.drop_last and len(current_batch) > 0: if first_batch is None: first_batch = current_batch.copy() while len(current_batch) < real_batch_size: current_batch += first_batch for i in process_slice: yield current_batch[i] class DataLoaderStateMixin: """ Mixin class that adds a state to a `DataLoader` to keep track of the status inside the dataloader such as at the end of the iteration, the number of items in the dataset in the last batch relative to the batch size, and other useful information that might be needed. **Available attributes:** - **end_of_dataloader** (`bool`) -- Whether at the last iteration or batch - **remainder** (`int`) -- The number of items that are remaining in the last batch, relative to the total batch size """ def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs): cls.end_of_dataloader = False cls.remainder = -1 def reset(self): self.end_of_dataloader = False self.remainder = -1 def begin(self): "Prepares the gradient state for the current dataloader" self.reset() with suppress(Exception): if not self._drop_last: length = getattr(self.dataset, "total_dataset_length", len(self.dataset)) self.remainder = length % self.total_batch_size self.gradient_state._add_dataloader(self) def end(self): "Cleans up the gradient state after exiting the dataloader" self.gradient_state._remove_dataloader(self) class DataLoaderShard(DataLoader, DataLoaderStateMixin): """ Subclass of a PyTorch `DataLoader` that will deal with device placement and current distributed setup. Args: dataset (`torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset`): The dataset to use to build this datalaoder. device (`torch.device`, *optional*): If passed, the device to put all batches on. rng_types (list of `str` or [`~utils.RNGType`]): The list of random number generators to synchronize at the beginning of each iteration. Should be one or several of: - `"torch"`: the base torch random number generator - `"cuda"`: the CUDA random number generator (GPU only) - `"xla"`: the XLA random number generator (TPU only) - `"generator"`: an optional `torch.Generator` synchronized_generator (`torch.Generator`, *optional*): A random number generator to keep synchronized across processes. skip_batches (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The number of batches to skip at the beginning. kwargs: All other keyword arguments to pass to the regular `DataLoader` initialization. **Available attributes:** - **total_batch_size** (`int`) -- Total batch size of the dataloader across all processes. Equal to the original batch size when `split_batches=True`; otherwise the original batch size * the total number of processes - **total_dataset_length** (`int`) -- Total length of the inner dataset across all processes. """ def __init__( self, dataset, device=None, rng_types=None, synchronized_generator=None, skip_batches=0, _drop_last: bool = False, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(dataset, **kwargs) self.device = device self.rng_types = rng_types self.synchronized_generator = synchronized_generator self.skip_batches = skip_batches self.gradient_state = GradientState() self._drop_last = _drop_last self.iteration = 0 def __iter__(self): if self.rng_types is not None: synchronize_rng_states(self.rng_types, self.synchronized_generator) self.begin() self.set_epoch(self.iteration) dataloader_iter = super().__iter__() # We iterate one batch ahead to check when we are at the end try: current_batch = next(dataloader_iter) except StopIteration: yield batch_index = 0 while True: try: # But we still move it to the device so it is done before `StopIteration` is reached if self.device is not None: current_batch = send_to_device(current_batch, self.device) next_batch = next(dataloader_iter) if batch_index >= self.skip_batches: yield current_batch batch_index += 1 current_batch = next_batch except StopIteration: self.end_of_dataloader = True if batch_index >= self.skip_batches: yield current_batch break self.iteration += 1 self.end() def set_epoch(self, epoch: int): # In case it is manually passed in, the user can set it to what they like if self.iteration != epoch: self.iteration = epoch if hasattr(self.batch_sampler, "sampler") and hasattr(self.batch_sampler.sampler, "set_epoch"): self.batch_sampler.sampler.set_epoch(epoch) # We support if a custom `Dataset` implementation has `set_epoch` # or in general HF datasets `Datasets` elif hasattr(self.dataset, "set_epoch"): self.dataset.set_epoch(epoch) @property def total_batch_size(self): batch_sampler = self.sampler if isinstance(self.sampler, BatchSampler) else self.batch_sampler return ( batch_sampler.batch_size if getattr(batch_sampler, "split_batches", False) else (batch_sampler.batch_size * getattr(batch_sampler, "num_processes", 1)) ) @property def total_dataset_length(self): if hasattr(self.dataset, "total_length"): return self.dataset.total_length else: return len(self.dataset) if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.distributed.parallel_loader as xpl class MpDeviceLoaderWrapper(xpl.MpDeviceLoader): """ Wrapper for the xpl.MpDeviceLoader class that knows the total batch size. XLA preloading threads will all call DataLoaderShard's __iter__(). Remove rng_types from DataLoaderShard to prevent it from using the XLA device in the preloading threads, and synchronize the RNG once from the main thread only. **Available attributes:** - **total_batch_size** (`int`) -- Total batch size of the dataloader across all processes. Equal to the original batch size when `split_batches=True`; otherwise the original batch size * the total number of processes - **total_dataset_length** (`int`) -- Total length of the inner dataset across all processes. """ def __init__(self, dataloader: DataLoaderShard, device: torch.device): super().__init__(dataloader, device) self._rng_types = self._loader.rng_types self._loader.rng_types = None def __iter__(self): if self._rng_types is not None: synchronize_rng_states(self._rng_types, self._loader.synchronized_generator) return super().__iter__() @property def total_batch_size(self): return self._loader.total_batch_size @property def total_dataset_length(self): return self._loader.total_dataset_length class DataLoaderDispatcher(DataLoader, DataLoaderStateMixin): """ Subclass of a PyTorch `DataLoader` that will iterate and preprocess on process 0 only, then dispatch on each process their part of the batch. Args: split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the resulting `DataLoader` should split the batches of the original data loader across devices or yield full batches (in which case it will yield batches starting at the `process_index`-th and advancing of `num_processes` batches at each iteration). Another way to see this is that the observed batch size will be the same as the initial `dataloader` if this option is set to `True`, the batch size of the initial `dataloader` multiplied by `num_processes` otherwise. Setting this option to `True` requires that the batch size of the `dataloader` is a round multiple of `batch_size`. skip_batches (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The number of batches to skip at the beginning of an iteration. **Available attributes:** - **total_batch_size** (`int`) -- Total batch size of the dataloader across all processes. Equal to the original batch size when `split_batches=True`; otherwise the original batch size * the total number of processes - **total_dataset_length** (`int`) -- Total length of the inner dataset across all processes. """ def __init__( self, dataset, split_batches: bool = False, skip_batches=0, _drop_last: bool = False, slice_fn=None, **kwargs ): shuffle = False if is_torch_version(">=", "1.11.0"): from torch.utils.data.datapipes.iter.combinatorics import ShufflerIterDataPipe # We need to save the shuffling state of the DataPipe if isinstance(dataset, ShufflerIterDataPipe): shuffle = dataset._shuffle_enabled super().__init__(dataset, **kwargs) self.split_batches = split_batches if shuffle: torch.utils.data.graph_settings.apply_shuffle_settings(dataset, shuffle=shuffle) self.gradient_state = GradientState() self.state = AcceleratorState() self._drop_last = _drop_last self.skip_batches = skip_batches self.slice_fn = slice_tensors if slice_fn is None else slice_fn self.iteration = 0 def _fetch_batches(self, iterator): batches, batch = None, None # On process 0, we gather the batch to dispatch. if self.state.process_index == 0: try: if self.split_batches: # One batch of the main iterator is dispatched and split. batch = next(iterator) else: # num_processes batches of the main iterator are concatenated then dispatched and split. # We add the batches one by one so we have the remainder available when drop_last=False. batches = [] for _ in range(self.state.num_processes): batches.append(next(iterator)) batch = concatenate(batches, dim=0) # In both cases, we need to get the structure of the batch that we will broadcast on other # processes to initialize the tensors with the right shape. # data_structure, stop_iteration batch_info = [get_data_structure(batch), False] except StopIteration: batch_info = [None, True] else: batch_info = [None, self._stop_iteration] # This is inplace, so after this instruction, every process has the same `batch_info` as process 0. broadcast_object_list(batch_info) self._stop_iteration = batch_info[1] if self._stop_iteration: # If drop_last is False and split_batches is False, we may have a remainder to take care of. if not self.split_batches and not self._drop_last: if self.state.process_index == 0 and len(batches) > 0: batch = concatenate(batches, dim=0) batch_info = [get_data_structure(batch), False] else: batch_info = [None, True] broadcast_object_list(batch_info) return batch, batch_info def __iter__(self): self.begin() self.set_epoch(self.iteration) main_iterator = None if is_torch_version(">=", "2.0.1"): # NOTE PyTorch DataLoader adds forward compatibilities for DataPipes, which broadcasts # shared seed to all dist processes. Thus, we need to create iterator for all dist processes. # But, we only iterate through the DataLoader on process 0. main_iterator = super().__iter__() elif self.state.process_index == 0: main_iterator = super().__iter__() stop_iteration = False self._stop_iteration = False first_batch = None next_batch, next_batch_info = self._fetch_batches(main_iterator) batch_index = 0 while not stop_iteration: batch, batch_info = next_batch, next_batch_info if self.state.process_index != 0: # Initialize tensors on other processes than process 0. batch = initialize_tensors(batch_info[0]) batch = send_to_device(batch, self.state.device) # Broadcast the batch before splitting it. batch = broadcast(batch, from_process=0) if not self._drop_last and first_batch is None: # We keep at least num processes elements of the first batch to be able to complete the last batch first_batch = self.slice_fn( batch, slice(0, self.state.num_processes), process_index=self.state.process_index, num_processes=self.state.num_processes, ) if batch is None: raise ValueError( f"Batch does not contain any data (`{batch}`). At the end of all iterable data available before expected stop iteration." ) observed_batch_size = find_batch_size(batch) batch_size = observed_batch_size // self.state.num_processes stop_iteration = self._stop_iteration if not stop_iteration: # We may still be at the end of the dataloader without knowing it yet: if there is nothing left in # the dataloader since the number of batches is a round multiple of the number of processes. next_batch, next_batch_info = self._fetch_batches(main_iterator) # next_batch_info[0] is None when there are no more batches, otherwise we still need to process them. if self._stop_iteration and next_batch_info[0] is None: stop_iteration = True if not self._drop_last and stop_iteration and observed_batch_size % self.state.num_processes != 0: # If the last batch is not complete, let's add the first batch to it. batch = concatenate([batch, first_batch], dim=0) # Batch size computation above is wrong, it's off by 1 so we fix it. batch_size += 1 data_slice = slice(self.state.process_index * batch_size, (self.state.process_index + 1) * batch_size) batch = self.slice_fn( batch, data_slice, process_index=self.state.process_index, num_processes=self.state.num_processes, ) if stop_iteration: self.end_of_dataloader = True self.remainder = observed_batch_size if batch_index >= self.skip_batches: yield batch batch_index += 1 self.iteration += 1 self.end() def set_epoch(self, epoch: int): # In case it is manually passed in, the user can set it to what they like if self.iteration != epoch: self.iteration = epoch if hasattr(self.batch_sampler.sampler, "set_epoch"): self.batch_sampler.sampler.set_epoch(epoch) elif hasattr(self.dataset, "set_epoch"): self.dataset.set_epoch(epoch) def __len__(self): whole_length = super().__len__() if self.split_batches: return whole_length elif self._drop_last: return whole_length // self.state.num_processes else: return math.ceil(whole_length / self.state.num_processes) @property def total_batch_size(self): return ( self.dataset.batch_size if self.split_batches else (self.dataset.batch_size * self.dataset.num_processes) ) @property def total_dataset_length(self): return len(self.dataset) def prepare_data_loader( dataloader: DataLoader, device: Optional[torch.device] = None, num_processes: Optional[int] = None, process_index: Optional[int] = None, split_batches: bool = False, put_on_device: bool = False, rng_types: Optional[List[Union[str, RNGType]]] = None, dispatch_batches: Optional[bool] = None, even_batches: bool = True, slice_fn_for_dispatch: Optional[Callable] = None, ) -> DataLoader: """ Wraps a PyTorch `DataLoader` to generate batches for one of the processes only. Depending on the value of the `drop_last` attribute of the `dataloader` passed, it will either stop the iteration at the first batch that would be too small / not present on all processes or loop with indices from the beginning. Args: dataloader (`torch.utils.data.dataloader.DataLoader`): The data loader to split across several devices. device (`torch.device`): The target device for the returned `DataLoader`. num_processes (`int`, *optional*): The number of processes running concurrently. Will default to the value given by [`~state.AcceleratorState`]. process_index (`int`, *optional*): The index of the current process. Will default to the value given by [`~state.AcceleratorState`]. split_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether the resulting `DataLoader` should split the batches of the original data loader across devices or yield full batches (in which case it will yield batches starting at the `process_index`-th and advancing of `num_processes` batches at each iteration). Another way to see this is that the observed batch size will be the same as the initial `dataloader` if this option is set to `True`, the batch size of the initial `dataloader` multiplied by `num_processes` otherwise. Setting this option to `True` requires that the batch size of the `dataloader` is a round multiple of `batch_size`. put_on_device (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to put the batches on `device` (only works if the batches are nested list, tuples or dictionaries of tensors). rng_types (list of `str` or [`~utils.RNGType`]): The list of random number generators to synchronize at the beginning of each iteration. Should be one or several of: - `"torch"`: the base torch random number generator - `"cuda"`: the CUDA random number generator (GPU only) - `"xla"`: the XLA random number generator (TPU only) - `"generator"`: the `torch.Generator` of the sampler (or batch sampler if there is no sampler in your dataloader) or of the iterable dataset (if it exists) if the underlying dataset is of that type. dispatch_batches (`bool`, *optional*): If set to `True`, the datalaoder prepared is only iterated through on the main process and then the batches are split and broadcast to each process. Will default to `True` when the underlying dataset is an `IterableDataset`, `False` otherwise. even_batches (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): If set to `True`, in cases where the total batch size across all processes does not exactly divide the dataset, samples at the start of the dataset will be duplicated so the batch can be divided equally among all workers. slice_fn_for_dispatch (`Callable`, *optional*`): If passed, this function will be used to slice tensors across `num_processes`. Will default to [`~utils.slice_tensors`]. This argument is used only when `dispatch_batches` is set to `True` and will be ignored otherwise. Returns: `torch.utils.data.dataloader.DataLoader`: A new data loader that will yield the portion of the batches <Tip warning={true}> `BatchSampler`s with varying batch sizes are not enabled by default. To enable this behaviour, set `even_batches` equal to `False` </Tip> """ if dispatch_batches is None: if not put_on_device: dispatch_batches = False else: dispatch_batches = isinstance(dataloader.dataset, IterableDataset) if dispatch_batches and not put_on_device: raise ValueError("Using `dispatch_batches=True` requires `put_on_device=True`.") # Grab defaults from AcceleratorState state = AcceleratorState() if num_processes is None: num_processes = state.num_processes if process_index is None: process_index = state.process_index # Sanity check if split_batches and dataloader.batch_size > 1 and dataloader.batch_size % num_processes != 0: raise ValueError( f"To use a `DataLoader` in `split_batches` mode, the batch size ({dataloader.batch_size}) " f"needs to be a round multiple of the number of processes ({num_processes})." ) new_dataset = dataloader.dataset # Iterable dataset doesn't like batch_sampler, but data_loader creates a default one for it new_batch_sampler = dataloader.batch_sampler if not isinstance(new_dataset, IterableDataset) else None sampler_is_batch_sampler = False synchronized_generator = None sampler_is_batch_sampler = isinstance(dataloader.sampler, BatchSampler) if sampler_is_batch_sampler: sampler = getattr(dataloader.sampler, "sampler", None) else: sampler = getattr(dataloader.batch_sampler, "sampler", None) if isinstance(sampler, RandomSampler): # When iterating through the dataloader during distributed processes # we want to ensure that on each process we are iterating through the same # samples in the same order if a seed is set. This requires a tweak # to the `torch.utils.data.RandomSampler` class (if used). sampler = SeedableRandomSampler( data_source=sampler.data_source, replacement=sampler.replacement, num_samples=sampler._num_samples, generator=getattr(sampler, "generator", torch.Generator()), ) # No change if no multiprocess if (num_processes != 1 or state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MEGATRON_LM) and not dispatch_batches: if isinstance(new_dataset, IterableDataset): if getattr(dataloader.dataset, "generator", None) is not None: synchronized_generator = dataloader.dataset.generator new_dataset = IterableDatasetShard( new_dataset, batch_size=dataloader.batch_size, drop_last=dataloader.drop_last, num_processes=num_processes, process_index=process_index, split_batches=split_batches, ) else: batch_sampler = dataloader.sampler if sampler_is_batch_sampler else dataloader.batch_sampler new_batch_sampler = BatchSamplerShard( batch_sampler, num_processes=num_processes, process_index=process_index, split_batches=split_batches, even_batches=even_batches, ) # We ignore all of those since they are all dealt with by our new_batch_sampler ignore_kwargs = [ "batch_size", "shuffle", "sampler", "batch_sampler", "drop_last", ] if rng_types is not None and synchronized_generator is None and "generator" in rng_types: rng_types.remove("generator") kwargs = { k: getattr(dataloader, k, _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS[k]) for k in _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS if k not in ignore_kwargs } # Need to provide batch_size as batch_sampler is None for Iterable dataset if new_batch_sampler is None: kwargs["drop_last"] = dataloader.drop_last kwargs["batch_size"] = ( dataloader.batch_size // num_processes if split_batches and not dispatch_batches else dataloader.batch_size ) if isinstance(sampler, SeedableRandomSampler): if sampler_is_batch_sampler: dataloader.sampler.sampler = sampler else: dataloader.batch_sampler.sampler = sampler if dispatch_batches: kwargs.pop("generator") dataloader = DataLoaderDispatcher( new_dataset, split_batches=split_batches, batch_sampler=new_batch_sampler, _drop_last=dataloader.drop_last, slice_fn=slice_fn_for_dispatch, **kwargs, ) elif sampler_is_batch_sampler: dataloader = DataLoaderShard( new_dataset, device=device if put_on_device and state.distributed_type != DistributedType.TPU else None, sampler=new_batch_sampler, batch_size=dataloader.batch_size, rng_types=rng_types, _drop_last=dataloader.drop_last, synchronized_generator=synchronized_generator, **kwargs, ) else: dataloader = DataLoaderShard( new_dataset, device=device if put_on_device and state.distributed_type != DistributedType.TPU else None, batch_sampler=new_batch_sampler, rng_types=rng_types, synchronized_generator=synchronized_generator, _drop_last=dataloader.drop_last, **kwargs, ) if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: return MpDeviceLoaderWrapper(dataloader, device) return dataloader class SkipBatchSampler(BatchSampler): """ A `torch.utils.data.BatchSampler` that skips the first `n` batches of another `torch.utils.data.BatchSampler`. """ def __init__(self, batch_sampler, skip_batches=0): self.batch_sampler = batch_sampler self.skip_batches = skip_batches def __iter__(self): for index, samples in enumerate(self.batch_sampler): if index >= self.skip_batches: yield samples @property def total_length(self): return len(self.batch_sampler) def __len__(self): return len(self.batch_sampler) - self.skip_batches class SkipDataLoader(DataLoader): """ Subclass of a PyTorch `DataLoader` that will skip the first batches. Args: dataset (`torch.utils.data.dataset.Dataset`): The dataset to use to build this datalaoder. skip_batches (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The number of batches to skip at the beginning. kwargs: All other keyword arguments to pass to the regular `DataLoader` initialization. """ def __init__(self, dataset, skip_batches=0, **kwargs): super().__init__(dataset, **kwargs) self.skip_batches = skip_batches def __iter__(self): for index, batch in enumerate(super().__iter__()): if index >= self.skip_batches: yield batch def skip_first_batches(dataloader, num_batches=0): """ Creates a `torch.utils.data.DataLoader` that will efficiently skip the first `num_batches`. """ dataset = dataloader.dataset sampler_is_batch_sampler = False if isinstance(dataset, IterableDataset): new_batch_sampler = None else: sampler_is_batch_sampler = isinstance(dataloader.sampler, BatchSampler) batch_sampler = dataloader.sampler if sampler_is_batch_sampler else dataloader.batch_sampler new_batch_sampler = SkipBatchSampler(batch_sampler, skip_batches=num_batches) # We ignore all of those since they are all dealt with by our new_batch_sampler ignore_kwargs = [ "batch_size", "shuffle", "sampler", "batch_sampler", "drop_last", ] kwargs = { k: getattr(dataloader, k, _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS[k]) for k in _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS if k not in ignore_kwargs } # Need to provide batch_size as batch_sampler is None for Iterable dataset if new_batch_sampler is None: kwargs["drop_last"] = dataloader.drop_last kwargs["batch_size"] = dataloader.batch_size if isinstance(dataloader, DataLoaderDispatcher): if new_batch_sampler is None: # Need to manually skip batches in the dataloader kwargs["skip_batches"] = num_batches dataloader = DataLoaderDispatcher( dataset, split_batches=dataloader.split_batches, batch_sampler=new_batch_sampler, _drop_last=dataloader._drop_last, **kwargs, ) elif isinstance(dataloader, DataLoaderShard): if new_batch_sampler is None: # Need to manually skip batches in the dataloader kwargs["skip_batches"] = num_batches elif sampler_is_batch_sampler: kwargs["sampler"] = new_batch_sampler kwargs["batch_size"] = dataloader.batch_size else: kwargs["batch_sampler"] = new_batch_sampler dataloader = DataLoaderShard( dataset, device=dataloader.device, rng_types=dataloader.rng_types, synchronized_generator=dataloader.synchronized_generator, **kwargs, ) else: if new_batch_sampler is None: # Need to manually skip batches in the dataloader dataloader = SkipDataLoader(dataset, skip_batches=num_batches, **kwargs) else: dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_sampler=new_batch_sampler, **kwargs) return dataloader
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/__init__.py
__version__ = "0.25.0.dev0" from .accelerator import Accelerator from .big_modeling import ( cpu_offload, cpu_offload_with_hook, disk_offload, dispatch_model, init_empty_weights, init_on_device, load_checkpoint_and_dispatch, ) from .data_loader import skip_first_batches from .launchers import debug_launcher, notebook_launcher from .state import PartialState from .utils import ( AutocastKwargs, DeepSpeedPlugin, DistributedDataParallelKwargs, DistributedType, FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin, GradScalerKwargs, InitProcessGroupKwargs, find_executable_batch_size, infer_auto_device_map, is_rich_available, load_checkpoint_in_model, synchronize_rng_states, ) if is_rich_available(): from .utils import rich
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/memory_utils.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import warnings warnings.warn( "memory_utils has been reorganized to utils.memory. Import `find_executable_batchsize` from the main `__init__`: " "`from accelerate import find_executable_batch_size` to avoid this warning.", FutureWarning, )
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/fsdp_utils.py
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import os import torch from ..logging import get_logger from .constants import FSDP_MODEL_NAME, FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION, OPTIMIZER_NAME from .imports import is_torch_distributed_available from .versions import is_torch_version if is_torch_version(">=", FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION) and is_torch_distributed_available(): import torch.distributed.checkpoint as dist_cp from torch.distributed.checkpoint.default_planner import DefaultLoadPlanner, DefaultSavePlanner from torch.distributed.checkpoint.optimizer import load_sharded_optimizer_state_dict from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import FullyShardedDataParallel as FSDP from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import StateDictType logger = get_logger(__name__) def save_fsdp_model(fsdp_plugin, accelerator, model, output_dir, model_index=0): os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True) if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: # FSDP raises error when single GPU is used with `offload_to_cpu=True` for FULL_STATE_DICT # so, only enable it when num_processes>1 is_multi_process = accelerator.num_processes > 1 fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config.offload_to_cpu = is_multi_process fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config.rank0_only = is_multi_process with FSDP.state_dict_type( model, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config, fsdp_plugin.optim_state_dict_config ): state_dict = model.state_dict() if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: weights_name = f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}.bin" if model_index == 0 else f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}.bin" output_model_file = os.path.join(output_dir, weights_name) if accelerator.process_index == 0: logger.info(f"Saving model to {output_model_file}") torch.save(state_dict, output_model_file) logger.info(f"Model saved to {output_model_file}") elif fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.LOCAL_STATE_DICT: weights_name = ( f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_rank{accelerator.process_index}.bin" if model_index == 0 else f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}_rank{accelerator.process_index}.bin" ) output_model_file = os.path.join(output_dir, weights_name) logger.info(f"Saving model to {output_model_file}") torch.save(state_dict, output_model_file) logger.info(f"Model saved to {output_model_file}") elif fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.SHARDED_STATE_DICT: ckpt_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}") os.makedirs(ckpt_dir, exist_ok=True) logger.info(f"Saving model to {ckpt_dir}") state_dict = {"model": state_dict} dist_cp.save_state_dict( state_dict=state_dict, storage_writer=dist_cp.FileSystemWriter(ckpt_dir), planner=DefaultSavePlanner(), ) logger.info(f"Model saved to {ckpt_dir}") def load_fsdp_model(fsdp_plugin, accelerator, model, input_dir, model_index=0): accelerator.wait_for_everyone() if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: # FSDP raises error when single GPU is used with `offload_to_cpu=True` for FULL_STATE_DICT # so, only enable it when num_processes>1 is_multi_process = accelerator.num_processes > 1 fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config.offload_to_cpu = is_multi_process fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config.rank0_only = is_multi_process with FSDP.state_dict_type( model, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config, fsdp_plugin.optim_state_dict_config ): if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: if type(model) != FSDP and accelerator.process_index != 0: if not fsdp_plugin.sync_module_states: raise ValueError( "Set the `sync_module_states` flag to `True` so that model states are synced across processes when " "initializing FSDP object" ) return weights_name = f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}.bin" if model_index == 0 else f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}.bin" input_model_file = os.path.join(input_dir, weights_name) logger.info(f"Loading model from {input_model_file}") state_dict = torch.load(input_model_file) logger.info(f"Model loaded from {input_model_file}") elif fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.LOCAL_STATE_DICT: weights_name = ( f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_rank{accelerator.process_index}.bin" if model_index == 0 else f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}_rank{accelerator.process_index}.bin" ) input_model_file = os.path.join(input_dir, weights_name) logger.info(f"Loading model from {input_model_file}") state_dict = torch.load(input_model_file) logger.info(f"Model loaded from {input_model_file}") elif fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.SHARDED_STATE_DICT: ckpt_dir = ( os.path.join(input_dir, f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}_{model_index}") if f"{FSDP_MODEL_NAME}" not in input_dir else input_dir ) logger.info(f"Loading model from {ckpt_dir}") state_dict = {"model": model.state_dict()} dist_cp.load_state_dict( state_dict=state_dict, storage_reader=dist_cp.FileSystemReader(ckpt_dir), planner=DefaultLoadPlanner(), ) state_dict = state_dict["model"] logger.info(f"Model loaded from {ckpt_dir}") load_result = model.load_state_dict(state_dict) return load_result def save_fsdp_optimizer(fsdp_plugin, accelerator, optimizer, model, output_dir, optimizer_index=0): os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True) with FSDP.state_dict_type( model, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config, fsdp_plugin.optim_state_dict_config ): optim_state = FSDP.optim_state_dict(model, optimizer) if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: if accelerator.process_index == 0: optim_state_name = ( f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}.bin" if optimizer_index == 0 else f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{optimizer_index}.bin" ) output_optimizer_file = os.path.join(output_dir, optim_state_name) logger.info(f"Saving Optimizer state to {output_optimizer_file}") torch.save(optim_state, output_optimizer_file) logger.info(f"Optimizer state saved in {output_optimizer_file}") else: ckpt_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{optimizer_index}") os.makedirs(ckpt_dir, exist_ok=True) logger.info(f"Saving Optimizer state to {ckpt_dir}") dist_cp.save_state_dict( state_dict={"optimizer": optim_state}, storage_writer=dist_cp.FileSystemWriter(ckpt_dir), planner=DefaultSavePlanner(), ) logger.info(f"Optimizer state saved in {ckpt_dir}") def load_fsdp_optimizer(fsdp_plugin, accelerator, optimizer, model, input_dir, optimizer_index=0): accelerator.wait_for_everyone() with FSDP.state_dict_type( model, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type, fsdp_plugin.state_dict_config, fsdp_plugin.optim_state_dict_config ): if fsdp_plugin.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: optim_state = None if accelerator.process_index == 0 or not fsdp_plugin.optim_state_dict_config.rank0_only: optimizer_name = ( f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}.bin" if optimizer_index == 0 else f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{optimizer_index}.bin" ) input_optimizer_file = os.path.join(input_dir, optimizer_name) logger.info(f"Loading Optimizer state from {input_optimizer_file}") optim_state = torch.load(input_optimizer_file) logger.info(f"Optimizer state loaded from {input_optimizer_file}") else: ckpt_dir = ( os.path.join(input_dir, f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}_{optimizer_index}") if f"{OPTIMIZER_NAME}" not in input_dir else input_dir ) logger.info(f"Loading Optimizer from {ckpt_dir}") optim_state = load_sharded_optimizer_state_dict( model_state_dict=model.state_dict(), optimizer_key="optimizer", storage_reader=dist_cp.FileSystemReader(ckpt_dir), ) optim_state = optim_state["optimizer"] logger.info(f"Optimizer loaded from {ckpt_dir}") flattened_osd = FSDP.optim_state_dict_to_load(model=model, optim=optimizer, optim_state_dict=optim_state) optimizer.load_state_dict(flattened_osd)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/transformer_engine.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import torch.nn as nn from .imports import is_fp8_available if is_fp8_available(): import transformer_engine.pytorch as te def convert_model(model, to_transformer_engine=True, _convert_linear=True, _convert_ln=True): """ Recursively converts the linear and layernorm layers of a model to their `transformers_engine` counterpart. """ if not is_fp8_available(): raise ImportError("Using `convert_model` requires transformer_engine to be installed.") for name, module in model.named_children(): if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and to_transformer_engine and _convert_linear: # Return early if the linear layer weights are not multiples of 16 if any(p % 16 != 0 for p in module.weight.shape): return has_bias = module.bias is not None te_module = te.Linear( module.in_features, module.out_features, bias=has_bias, params_dtype=module.weight.dtype ) module.weight.copy_(te_module.weight) if has_bias: module.bias.copy_(te_module.bias) setattr(model, name, te_module) elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm) and to_transformer_engine and _convert_ln: te_module = te.LayerNorm(module.normalized_shape[0], eps=module.eps, params_dtype=module.weight.dtype) module.weight.copy_(te_module.weight) module.bias.copy_(te_module.bias) setattr(model, name, te_module) elif isinstance(module, te.Linear) and not to_transformer_engine and _convert_linear: has_bias = module.bias is not None new_module = nn.Linear( module.in_features, module.out_features, bias=has_bias, params_dtype=module.weight.dtype ) module.weight.copy_(new_module.weight) if has_bias: module.bias.copy_(new_module.bias) setattr(model, name, new_module) elif isinstance(module, te.LayerNorm) and not to_transformer_engine and _convert_ln: new_module = nn.LayerNorm(module.normalized_shape[0], eps=module.eps, params_dtype=module.weight.dtype) module.weight.copy_(new_module.weight) module.bias.copy_(new_module.bias) setattr(model, name, new_module) else: convert_model( module, to_transformer_engine=to_transformer_engine, _convert_linear=_convert_linear, _convert_ln=_convert_ln, ) def has_transformer_engine_layers(model): """ Returns whether a given model has some `transformer_engine` layer or not. """ if not is_fp8_available(): raise ImportError("Using `has_transformer_engine_layers` requires transformer_engine to be installed.") for m in model.modules(): if isinstance(m, (te.LayerNorm, te.Linear)): return True return False
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/modeling.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import contextlib import gc import inspect import json import logging import os import re import shutil import tempfile from collections import defaultdict from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn from ..state import AcceleratorState from .constants import SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME from .dataclasses import AutocastKwargs, CustomDtype, DistributedType from .imports import is_mps_available, is_npu_available, is_xpu_available from .offload import load_offloaded_weight, offload_weight, save_offload_index from .tqdm import is_tqdm_available, tqdm if is_npu_available(check_device=False): import torch_npu # noqa: F401 from safetensors import safe_open from safetensors.torch import load_file as safe_load_file WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME = "pytorch_model.bin.index.json" logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def convert_file_size_to_int(size: Union[int, str]): """ Converts a size expressed as a string with digits an unit (like `"5MB"`) to an integer (in bytes). Args: size (`int` or `str`): The size to convert. Will be directly returned if an `int`. Example: ```py >>> convert_file_size_to_int("1MiB") 1048576 ``` """ mem_size = 0 err_msg = ( f"`size` {size} is not in a valid format. Use an integer for bytes, or a string with an unit (like '5.0GB')." ) try: if isinstance(size, int): mem_size = size elif size.upper().endswith("GIB"): mem_size = int(float(size[:-3]) * (2**30)) elif size.upper().endswith("MIB"): mem_size = int(float(size[:-3]) * (2**20)) elif size.upper().endswith("KIB"): mem_size = int(float(size[:-3]) * (2**10)) elif size.upper().endswith("GB"): int_size = int(float(size[:-2]) * (10**9)) mem_size = int_size // 8 if size.endswith("b") else int_size elif size.upper().endswith("MB"): int_size = int(float(size[:-2]) * (10**6)) mem_size = int_size // 8 if size.endswith("b") else int_size elif size.upper().endswith("KB"): int_size = int(float(size[:-2]) * (10**3)) mem_size = int_size // 8 if size.endswith("b") else int_size except ValueError: raise ValueError(err_msg) if mem_size <= 0: raise ValueError(err_msg) return mem_size def dtype_byte_size(dtype: torch.dtype): """ Returns the size (in bytes) occupied by one parameter of type `dtype`. Example: ```py >>> dtype_byte_size(torch.float32) 4 ``` """ if dtype == torch.bool: return 1 / 8 elif dtype == CustomDtype.INT4: return 1 / 2 elif dtype == CustomDtype.FP8: return 1 bit_search = re.search(r"[^\d](\d+)$", str(dtype)) if bit_search is None: raise ValueError(f"`dtype` is not a valid dtype: {dtype}.") bit_size = int(bit_search.groups()[0]) return bit_size // 8 def id_tensor_storage(tensor: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.device, int, int]: """ Unique identifier to a tensor storage. Multiple different tensors can share the same underlying storage. For example, "meta" tensors all share the same storage, and thus their identifier will all be equal. This identifier is guaranteed to be unique and constant for this tensor's storage during its lifetime. Two tensor storages with non-overlapping lifetimes may have the same id. """ _SIZE = { torch.int64: 8, torch.float32: 4, torch.int32: 4, torch.bfloat16: 2, torch.float16: 2, torch.int16: 2, torch.uint8: 1, torch.int8: 1, torch.bool: 1, torch.float64: 8, } try: storage_ptr = tensor.untyped_storage().data_ptr() storage_size = tensor.untyped_storage().nbytes() except Exception: # Fallback for torch==1.10 try: storage_ptr = tensor.storage().data_ptr() storage_size = tensor.storage().size() * _SIZE[tensor.dtype] except NotImplementedError: # Fallback for meta storage storage_ptr = 0 # On torch >=2.0 this is the tensor size storage_size = tensor.nelement() * _SIZE[tensor.dtype] return tensor.device, storage_ptr, storage_size def shard_checkpoint( state_dict: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], max_shard_size: Union[int, str] = "10GB", weights_name: str = WEIGHTS_NAME ): """ Splits a model state dictionary in sub-checkpoints so that the final size of each sub-checkpoint does not exceed a given size. The sub-checkpoints are determined by iterating through the `state_dict` in the order of its keys, so there is no optimization made to make each sub-checkpoint as close as possible to the maximum size passed. For example, if the limit is 10GB and we have weights of sizes [6GB, 6GB, 2GB, 6GB, 2GB, 2GB] they will get sharded as [6GB], [6+2GB], [6+2+2GB] and not [6+2+2GB], [6+2GB], [6GB]. <Tip warning={true}> If one of the model's weight is bigger that `max_sahrd_size`, it will end up in its own sub-checkpoint which will have a size greater than `max_shard_size`. </Tip> Args: state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`): The state dictionary of a model to save. max_shard_size (`int` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `"10GB"`): The maximum size of each sub-checkpoint. If expressed as a string, needs to be digits followed by a unit (like `"5MB"`). weights_name (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pytorch_model.bin"`): The name of the model save file. """ max_shard_size = convert_file_size_to_int(max_shard_size) sharded_state_dicts = [{}] last_block_size = 0 total_size = 0 storage_id_to_block = {} for key, weight in state_dict.items(): # when bnb serialization is used the weights in the state dict can be strings # check: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24416 for more details if isinstance(weight, str): continue else: storage_id = id_tensor_storage(weight) # If a `weight` shares the same underlying storage as another tensor, we put `weight` in the same `block` if storage_id in storage_id_to_block: block_id = storage_id_to_block[storage_id] sharded_state_dicts[block_id][key] = weight continue weight_size = weight.numel() * dtype_byte_size(weight.dtype) # If this weight is going to tip up over the maximal size, we split. if last_block_size + weight_size > max_shard_size: sharded_state_dicts.append({}) last_block_size = 0 sharded_state_dicts[-1][key] = weight last_block_size += weight_size total_size += weight_size storage_id_to_block[storage_id] = len(sharded_state_dicts) - 1 # If we only have one shard, we return it if len(sharded_state_dicts) == 1: return {weights_name: sharded_state_dicts[0]}, None # Otherwise, let's build the index weight_map = {} shards = {} for idx, shard in enumerate(sharded_state_dicts): shard_file = weights_name.replace(".bin", f"-{idx+1:05d}-of-{len(sharded_state_dicts):05d}.bin") shard_file = shard_file.replace( ".safetensors", f"-{idx + 1:05d}-of-{len(sharded_state_dicts):05d}.safetensors" ) shards[shard_file] = shard for key in shard.keys(): weight_map[key] = shard_file # Add the metadata metadata = {"total_size": total_size} index = {"metadata": metadata, "weight_map": weight_map} return shards, index def set_module_tensor_to_device( module: nn.Module, tensor_name: str, device: Union[int, str, torch.device], value: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.dtype]] = None, fp16_statistics: Optional[torch.HalfTensor] = None, ): """ A helper function to set a given tensor (parameter of buffer) of a module on a specific device (note that doing `param.to(device)` creates a new tensor not linked to the parameter, which is why we need this function). Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module in which the tensor we want to move lives. tensor_name (`str`): The full name of the parameter/buffer. device (`int`, `str` or `torch.device`): The device on which to set the tensor. value (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*): The value of the tensor (useful when going from the meta device to any other device). dtype (`torch.dtype`, *optional*): If passed along the value of the parameter will be cast to this `dtype`. Otherwise, `value` will be cast to the dtype of the existing parameter in the model. fp16_statistics (`torch.HalfTensor`, *optional*): The list of fp16 statistics to set on the module, used for 8 bit model serialization. """ # Recurse if needed if "." in tensor_name: splits = tensor_name.split(".") for split in splits[:-1]: new_module = getattr(module, split) if new_module is None: raise ValueError(f"{module} has no attribute {split}.") module = new_module tensor_name = splits[-1] if tensor_name not in module._parameters and tensor_name not in module._buffers: raise ValueError(f"{module} does not have a parameter or a buffer named {tensor_name}.") is_buffer = tensor_name in module._buffers old_value = getattr(module, tensor_name) if old_value.device == torch.device("meta") and device not in ["meta", torch.device("meta")] and value is None: raise ValueError(f"{tensor_name} is on the meta device, we need a `value` to put in on {device}.") if value is not None: if old_value.shape != value.shape: raise ValueError( f'Trying to set a tensor of shape {value.shape} in "{tensor_name}" (which has shape {old_value.shape}), this look incorrect.' ) if dtype is None: # For compatibility with PyTorch load_state_dict which converts state dict dtype to existing dtype in model value = value.to(old_value.dtype) elif not str(value.dtype).startswith(("torch.uint", "torch.int", "torch.bool")): value = value.to(dtype) param = module._parameters[tensor_name] if tensor_name in module._parameters else None param_cls = type(param) device_quantization = None with torch.no_grad(): # leave it on cpu first before moving them to cuda # # fix the case where the device is meta, we don't want to put it on cpu because there is no data =0 if ( param is not None and param.device.type != "cuda" and torch.device(device).type == "cuda" and param_cls.__name__ in ["Int8Params", "FP4Params"] ): device_quantization = device device = "cpu" if value is None: new_value = old_value.to(device) if dtype is not None and device in ["meta", torch.device("meta")]: new_value = new_value.to(dtype) if not is_buffer: module._parameters[tensor_name] = param_cls(new_value, requires_grad=old_value.requires_grad) elif isinstance(value, torch.Tensor): new_value = value.to(device) else: new_value = torch.tensor(value, device=device) if device_quantization is not None: device = device_quantization if is_buffer: module._buffers[tensor_name] = new_value elif value is not None or torch.device(device) != module._parameters[tensor_name].device: param_cls = type(module._parameters[tensor_name]) kwargs = module._parameters[tensor_name].__dict__ if param_cls.__name__ in ["Int8Params", "FP4Params"]: if param_cls.__name__ == "Int8Params" and new_value.dtype == torch.float32: # downcast to fp16 if any - needed for 8bit serialization new_value = new_value.to(torch.float16) # quantize module that are going to stay on the cpu so that we offload quantized weights if device == "cpu" and param_cls.__name__ == "Int8Params": new_value = param_cls(new_value, requires_grad=old_value.requires_grad, **kwargs).to(0).to("cpu") new_value.CB = new_value.CB.to("cpu") new_value.SCB = new_value.SCB.to("cpu") else: new_value = param_cls(new_value, requires_grad=old_value.requires_grad, **kwargs).to(device) else: new_value = param_cls(new_value, requires_grad=old_value.requires_grad).to(device) module._parameters[tensor_name] = new_value if fp16_statistics is not None: setattr(module._parameters[tensor_name], "SCB", fp16_statistics.to(device)) del fp16_statistics # as we put the weight to meta, it doesn't have SCB attr anymore. make sure that it is not a meta weight if ( module.__class__.__name__ == "Linear8bitLt" and getattr(module.weight, "SCB", None) is None and str(module.weight.device) != "meta" ): # quantize only if necessary device_index = torch.device(device).index if torch.device(device).type == "cuda" else None if not getattr(module.weight, "SCB", None) and device_index is not None: if module.bias is not None and module.bias.device.type != "meta": # if a bias exists, we need to wait until the bias is set on the correct device module = module.cuda(device_index) elif module.bias is None: # if no bias exists, we can quantize right away module = module.cuda(device_index) elif module.__class__.__name__ == "Linear4bit" and getattr(module.weight, "quant_state", None) is None: # quantize only if necessary device_index = torch.device(device).index if torch.device(device).type == "cuda" else None if not getattr(module.weight, "quant_state", None) and device_index is not None: module.weight = module.weight.cuda(device_index) # clean pre and post foward hook torch.cuda.empty_cache() def named_module_tensors( module: nn.Module, include_buffers: bool = True, recurse: bool = False, remove_non_persistent: bool = False ): """ A helper function that gathers all the tensors (parameters + buffers) of a given module. If `include_buffers=True` it's the same as doing `module.named_parameters(recurse=recurse) + module.named_buffers(recurse=recurse)`. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module we want the tensors on. include_buffer (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): Whether or not to include the buffers in the result. recurse (`bool`, *optional`, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to go look in every submodule or just return the direct parameters and buffers. remove_non_persistent (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to remove the non persistent buffer from the buffers. Useful only when include_buffers = True """ for named_parameter in module.named_parameters(recurse=recurse): yield named_parameter if include_buffers: non_persistent_buffers = set() if remove_non_persistent: non_persistent_buffers = get_non_persistent_buffers(module, recurse=recurse) for named_buffer in module.named_buffers(recurse=recurse): name, _ = named_buffer if name not in non_persistent_buffers: yield named_buffer def get_non_persistent_buffers(module: nn.Module, recurse: bool = False): """ Gather all non persistent buffers of a given modules into a set Args: module (`nn.Module`): The module we want the non persistent buffers on. recurse (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to go look in every submodule or just return the direct non persistent buffers. """ non_persistent_buffers_set = module._non_persistent_buffers_set if recurse: for _, m in module.named_modules(): non_persistent_buffers_set |= m._non_persistent_buffers_set return non_persistent_buffers_set class FindTiedParametersResult(list): """ This is a subclass of a list to handle backward compatibility for Transformers. Do not rely on the fact this is not a list or on the `values` method as in the future this will be removed. """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(*args, **kwargs) def values(self): # TODO: at the next Transformers release (4.28.0) issue a deprecation warning here. return sum([x[1:] for x in self], []) def check_tied_parameters_in_config(model: nn.Module): """ Check if there is any indication in the given model that some weights should be tied. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to inspect Returns: bool: True if the model needs to have tied weights """ # based on model.tie_weights() method has_tied_word_embedding = False has_tied_encoder_decoder = False has_tied_module = False if "PreTrainedModel" in [c.__name__ for c in inspect.getmro(model.__class__)]: has_tied_word_embedding = ( hasattr(model, "config") and getattr(model.config, "tie_word_embeddings", False) and model.get_output_embeddings() ) has_tied_encoder_decoder = ( hasattr(model, "config") and getattr(model.config, "is_encoder_decoder", False) and getattr(model.config, "tie_encoder_decoder", False) ) has_tied_module = any(hasattr(module, "_tie_weights") for module in model.modules()) return any([has_tied_word_embedding, has_tied_encoder_decoder, has_tied_module]) def _get_param_device(param, device_map): if param in device_map: return device_map[param] parent_param = ".".join(param.split(".")[:-1]) if parent_param == param: raise ValueError(f"The `device_map` does not contain the module {param}.") else: return _get_param_device(parent_param, device_map) def check_tied_parameters_on_same_device(tied_params, device_map): """ Check if tied parameters are on the same device Args: tied_params (`List[List[str]]`): A list of lists of parameter names being all tied together. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`): A map that specifies where each submodule should go. """ for tie_param in tied_params: tie_param_devices = {} for param in tie_param: tie_param_devices[param] = _get_param_device(param, device_map) if len(set(tie_param_devices.values())) > 1: logger.warn( f"Tied parameters are on different devices: {tie_param_devices}. " "Please modify your custom device map or set `device_map='auto'`. " ) def find_tied_parameters(model: nn.Module, **kwargs): """ Find the tied parameters in a given model. <Tip warning={true}> The signature accepts keyword arguments, but they are for the recursive part of this function and you should ignore them. </Tip> Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to inspect. Returns: List[List[str]]: A list of lists of parameter names being all tied together. Example: ```py >>> from collections import OrderedDict >>> import torch.nn as nn >>> model = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([("linear1", nn.Linear(4, 4)), ("linear2", nn.Linear(4, 4))])) >>> model.linear2.weight = model.linear1.weight >>> find_tied_parameters(model) [['linear1.weight', 'linear2.weight']] ``` """ # Initialize result and named_parameters before recursing. named_parameters = kwargs.get("named_parameters", None) prefix = kwargs.get("prefix", "") result = kwargs.get("result", {}) if named_parameters is None: named_parameters = {n: p for n, p in model.named_parameters()} else: # A tied parameter will not be in the full `named_parameters` seen above but will be in the `named_parameters` # of the submodule it belongs to. So while recursing we track the names that are not in the initial # `named_parameters`. for name, parameter in model.named_parameters(): full_name = name if prefix == "" else f"{prefix}.{name}" if full_name not in named_parameters: # When we find one, it has to be one of the existing parameters. for new_name, new_param in named_parameters.items(): if new_param is parameter: if new_name not in result: result[new_name] = [] result[new_name].append(full_name) # Once we have treated direct parameters, we move to the child modules. for name, child in model.named_children(): child_name = name if prefix == "" else f"{prefix}.{name}" find_tied_parameters(child, named_parameters=named_parameters, prefix=child_name, result=result) return FindTiedParametersResult([sorted([weight] + list(set(tied))) for weight, tied in result.items()]) def retie_parameters(model, tied_params): """ Reties tied parameters in a given model if the link was broken (for instance when adding hooks). Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model in which to retie parameters. tied_params (`List[List[str]]`): A mapping parameter name to tied parameter name as obtained by `find_tied_parameters`. """ for tied_group in tied_params: param_to_tie = None # two loops : the first one to set param_to_tie , the second one to change the values of tied_group for param_name in tied_group: module = model splits = param_name.split(".") for split in splits[:-1]: module = getattr(module, split) param = getattr(module, splits[-1]) if param_to_tie is None and param.device != torch.device("meta"): param_to_tie = param break if param_to_tie is not None: for param_name in tied_group: module = model splits = param_name.split(".") for split in splits[:-1]: module = getattr(module, split) setattr(module, splits[-1], param_to_tie) def _get_proper_dtype(dtype: Union[str, torch.device]) -> torch.dtype: """ Just does torch.dtype(dtype) if necessary. """ if isinstance(dtype, str): # We accept "torch.float16" or just "float16" dtype = dtype.replace("torch.", "") dtype = getattr(torch, dtype) return dtype def compute_module_sizes( model: nn.Module, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.device]] = None, special_dtypes: Optional[Dict[str, Union[str, torch.device]]] = None, ): """ Compute the size of each submodule of a given model. """ if dtype is not None: dtype = _get_proper_dtype(dtype) dtype_size = dtype_byte_size(dtype) if special_dtypes is not None: special_dtypes = {key: _get_proper_dtype(dtyp) for key, dtyp in special_dtypes.items()} special_dtypes_size = {key: dtype_byte_size(dtyp) for key, dtyp in special_dtypes.items()} module_sizes = defaultdict(int) for name, tensor in named_module_tensors(model, recurse=True): if special_dtypes is not None and name in special_dtypes: size = tensor.numel() * special_dtypes_size[name] elif dtype is None: size = tensor.numel() * dtype_byte_size(tensor.dtype) else: size = tensor.numel() * min(dtype_size, dtype_byte_size(tensor.dtype)) name_parts = name.split(".") for idx in range(len(name_parts) + 1): module_sizes[".".join(name_parts[:idx])] += size return module_sizes def get_max_layer_size( modules: List[Tuple[str, torch.nn.Module]], module_sizes: Dict[str, int], no_split_module_classes: List[str] ): """ Utility function that will scan a list of named modules and return the maximum size used by one full layer. The definition of a layer being: - a module with no direct children (just parameters and buffers) - a module whose class name is in the list `no_split_module_classes` Args: modules (`List[Tuple[str, torch.nn.Module]]`): The list of named modules where we want to determine the maximum layer size. module_sizes (`Dict[str, int]`): A dictionary mapping each layer name to its size (as generated by `compute_module_sizes`). no_split_module_classes (`List[str]`): A list of class names for layers we don't want to be split. Returns: `Tuple[int, List[str]]`: The maximum size of a layer with the list of layer names realizing that maximum size. """ max_size = 0 layer_names = [] modules_to_treat = modules.copy() while len(modules_to_treat) > 0: module_name, module = modules_to_treat.pop(0) modules_children = list(module.named_children()) if isinstance(module, torch.nn.Module) else [] if len(modules_children) == 0 or module.__class__.__name__ in no_split_module_classes: # No splitting this one so we compare to the max_size size = module_sizes[module_name] if size > max_size: max_size = size layer_names = [module_name] elif size == max_size: layer_names.append(module_name) else: modules_to_treat = [(f"{module_name}.{n}", v) for n, v in modules_children] + modules_to_treat return max_size, layer_names def get_max_memory(max_memory: Optional[Dict[Union[int, str], Union[int, str]]] = None): """ Get the maximum memory available if nothing is passed, converts string to int otherwise. """ import psutil if max_memory is None: if not (torch.cuda.is_available() or is_xpu_available()): max_memory = {} else: # Make sure CUDA is initialized on each GPU to have the right memory info. if not is_xpu_available(): for i in range(torch.cuda.device_count()): _ = torch.tensor([0], device=i) max_memory = {i: torch.cuda.mem_get_info(i)[0] for i in range(torch.cuda.device_count())} else: for i in range(torch.xpu.device_count()): _ = torch.tensor(0, device=torch.device("xpu", i)) max_memory = {i: torch.xpu.max_memory_allocated(i) for i in range(torch.xpu.device_count())} # allocate everything in the mps device as the RAM is shared if is_mps_available(): max_memory["mps"] = psutil.virtual_memory().available else: max_memory["cpu"] = psutil.virtual_memory().available return max_memory for key in max_memory: if isinstance(max_memory[key], str): max_memory[key] = convert_file_size_to_int(max_memory[key]) # Need to sort the device by type to make sure that we allocate the gpu first. # As gpu/xpu are represented by int, we need to sort them first. gpu_devices = [k for k in max_memory.keys() if isinstance(k, int)] gpu_devices.sort() # check if gpu/xgpu devices are available and if not, throw a warning num_devices = torch.xpu.device_count() if is_xpu_available() else torch.cuda.device_count() for device in gpu_devices: if device >= num_devices or device < 0: logger.warning(f"Device {device} is not available, available devices are {list(range(num_devices))}") # Add the other devices in the preset order if they are available all_devices = gpu_devices + [k for k in ["mps", "cpu", "disk"] if k in max_memory.keys()] # Raise an error if a device is not recognized for k in max_memory.keys(): if k not in all_devices: raise ValueError( f"Device {k} is not recognized, available devices are integers(for GPU/XPU), 'mps', 'cpu' and 'disk'" ) max_memory = {k: max_memory[k] for k in all_devices} return max_memory def clean_device_map(device_map: Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]], module_name: str = ""): """ Cleans a device_map by grouping all submodules that go on the same device together. """ # Get the value of the current module and if there is only one split across several keys, regroup it. prefix = "" if module_name == "" else f"{module_name}." values = [v for k, v in device_map.items() if k.startswith(prefix)] if len(set(values)) == 1 and len(values) > 1: for k in [k for k in device_map if k.startswith(prefix)]: del device_map[k] device_map[module_name] = values[0] # Recurse over the children children_modules = [k for k in device_map.keys() if k.startswith(prefix) and len(k) > len(module_name)] idx = len(module_name.split(".")) + 1 if len(module_name) > 0 else 1 children_modules = set(".".join(k.split(".")[:idx]) for k in children_modules) for child in children_modules: clean_device_map(device_map, module_name=child) return device_map def load_offloaded_weights(model, index, offload_folder): """ Loads the weights from the offload folder into the model. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to load the weights into. index (`dict`): A dictionary containing the parameter name and its metadata for each parameter that was offloaded from the model. offload_folder (`str`): The folder where the offloaded weights are stored. """ if index is None or len(index) == 0: # Nothing to do return for param_name, metadata in index.items(): if "SCB" in param_name: continue fp16_statistics = None if "weight" in param_name and param_name.replace("weight", "SCB") in index.keys(): weight_name = param_name.replace("weight", "SCB") fp16_statistics = load_offloaded_weight( os.path.join(offload_folder, f"{weight_name}.dat"), index[weight_name] ) tensor_file = os.path.join(offload_folder, f"{param_name}.dat") weight = load_offloaded_weight(tensor_file, metadata) set_module_tensor_to_device(model, param_name, "cpu", value=weight, fp16_statistics=fp16_statistics) def get_balanced_memory( model: nn.Module, max_memory: Optional[Dict[Union[int, str], Union[int, str]]] = None, no_split_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.dtype]] = None, special_dtypes: Optional[Dict[str, Union[str, torch.device]]] = None, low_zero: bool = False, ): """ Compute a `max_memory` dictionary for [`infer_auto_device_map`] that will balance the use of each available GPU. <Tip> All computation is done analyzing sizes and dtypes of the model parameters. As a result, the model can be on the meta device (as it would if initialized within the `init_empty_weights` context manager). </Tip> Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to analyze. max_memory (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary device identifier to maximum memory. Will default to the maximum memory available if unset. no_split_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of layer class names that should never be split across device (for instance any layer that has a residual connection). dtype (`str` or `torch.dtype`, *optional*): If provided, the weights will be converted to that type when loaded. special_dtypes (`Dict[str, Union[str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): If provided, special dtypes to consider for some specific weights (will override dtype used as default for all weights). low_zero (`bool`, *optional*): Minimizes the number of weights on GPU 0, which is convenient when it's used for other operations (like the Transformers generate function). """ # Get default / clean up max_memory user_not_set_max_memory = max_memory is None max_memory = get_max_memory(max_memory) if not is_xpu_available(): num_devices = len([d for d in max_memory if torch.device(d).type == "cuda" and max_memory[d] > 0]) else: num_devices = len( [ d for d in max_memory if ( d != "cpu" and (torch.device(d).type == "xpu" or torch.xpu.get_device_properties(d).dev_type == "gpu") ) and max_memory[d] > 0 ] ) if num_devices == 0: return max_memory if num_devices == 1: # We cannot do low_zero on just one GPU, but we will still reserve some memory for the buffer low_zero = False # If user just asked us to handle memory usage, we should avoid OOM if user_not_set_max_memory: for key in max_memory.keys(): if isinstance(key, int): max_memory[key] *= 0.9 # 90% is a good compromise logger.info( f"We will use 90% of the memory on device {key} for storing the model, and 10% for the buffer to avoid OOM. " "You can set `max_memory` in to a higher value to use more memory (at your own risk)." ) break # only one device module_sizes = compute_module_sizes(model, dtype=dtype, special_dtypes=special_dtypes) per_gpu = module_sizes[""] // (num_devices - 1 if low_zero else num_devices) # We can't just set the memory to model_size // num_devices as it will end being too small: each GPU will get # slightly less layers and some layers will end up offload at the end. So this function computes a buffer size to # add which is the biggest of: # - the size of no split block (if applicable) # - the mean of the layer sizes if no_split_module_classes is None: no_split_module_classes = [] elif not isinstance(no_split_module_classes, (list, tuple)): no_split_module_classes = [no_split_module_classes] # Identify the size of the no_split_block modules if len(no_split_module_classes) > 0: no_split_children = {} for name, size in module_sizes.items(): if name == "": continue submodule = model for submodule_name in name.split("."): submodule = getattr(submodule, submodule_name) class_name = submodule.__class__.__name__ if class_name in no_split_module_classes and class_name not in no_split_children: no_split_children[class_name] = size if set(no_split_children.keys()) == set(no_split_module_classes): break buffer = max(no_split_children.values()) if len(no_split_children) > 0 else 0 else: buffer = 0 # Compute mean of final modules. In the first dict of module sizes, leaves are the parameters leaves = [n for n in module_sizes if len([p for p in module_sizes if n == "" or p.startswith(n + ".")]) == 0] module_sizes = {n: v for n, v in module_sizes.items() if n not in leaves} # Once removed, leaves are the final modules. leaves = [n for n in module_sizes if len([p for p in module_sizes if n == "" or p.startswith(n + ".")]) == 0] mean_leaves = int(sum([module_sizes[n] for n in leaves]) / max(len(leaves), 1)) buffer = int(1.25 * max(buffer, mean_leaves)) per_gpu += buffer # Sorted list of GPUs id (we may have some gpu ids not included in the our max_memory list - let's ignore them) gpus_idx_list = list( sorted( device_id for device_id, device_mem in max_memory.items() if isinstance(device_id, int) and device_mem > 0 ) ) # The last device is left with max_memory just in case the buffer is not enough. for idx in gpus_idx_list[:-1]: max_memory[idx] = min(max_memory[0] if low_zero and idx == 0 else per_gpu, max_memory[idx]) if low_zero: min_zero = max(0, module_sizes[""] - sum([max_memory[i] for i in range(1, num_devices)])) max_memory[0] = min(min_zero, max_memory[0]) return max_memory def calculate_maximum_sizes(model: torch.nn.Module): "Computes the total size of the model and its largest layer" sizes = compute_module_sizes(model) # `transformers` models store this information for us no_split_modules = getattr(model, "_no_split_modules", None) if no_split_modules is None: no_split_modules = [] modules_to_treat = ( list(model.named_parameters(recurse=False)) + list(model.named_children()) + list(model.named_buffers(recurse=False)) ) largest_layer = get_max_layer_size(modules_to_treat, sizes, no_split_modules) total_size = sizes[""] return total_size, largest_layer def infer_auto_device_map( model: nn.Module, max_memory: Optional[Dict[Union[int, str], Union[int, str]]] = None, no_split_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.dtype]] = None, special_dtypes: Optional[Dict[str, Union[str, torch.dtype]]] = None, verbose: bool = False, ): """ Compute a device map for a given model giving priority to GPUs, then offload on CPU and finally offload to disk, such that: - we don't exceed the memory available of any of the GPU. - if offload to the CPU is needed, there is always room left on GPU 0 to put back the layer offloaded on CPU that has the largest size. - if offload to the CPU is needed,we don't exceed the RAM available on the CPU. - if offload to the disk is needed, there is always room left on the CPU to put back the layer offloaded on disk that has the largest size. <Tip> All computation is done analyzing sizes and dtypes of the model parameters. As a result, the model can be on the meta device (as it would if initialized within the `init_empty_weights` context manager). </Tip> Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to analyze. max_memory (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary device identifier to maximum memory. Will default to the maximum memory available if unset. no_split_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of layer class names that should never be split across device (for instance any layer that has a residual connection). dtype (`str` or `torch.dtype`, *optional*): If provided, the weights will be converted to that type when loaded. special_dtypes (`Dict[str, Union[str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): If provided, special dtypes to consider for some specific weights (will override dtype used as default for all weights). verbose (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to provide debugging statements as the function builds the device_map. """ # Get default / clean up max_memory max_memory = get_max_memory(max_memory) if no_split_module_classes is None: no_split_module_classes = [] elif not isinstance(no_split_module_classes, (list, tuple)): no_split_module_classes = [no_split_module_classes] devices = list(max_memory.keys()) if "disk" not in devices: devices.append("disk") gpus = [device for device in devices if device not in ["cpu", "disk"]] # Devices that need to keep space for a potential offloaded layer. if "mps" in gpus: main_devices = ["mps"] elif len(gpus) > 0: main_devices = [gpus[0], "cpu"] else: main_devices = ["cpu"] module_sizes = compute_module_sizes(model, dtype=dtype, special_dtypes=special_dtypes) tied_parameters = find_tied_parameters(model) if check_tied_parameters_in_config(model) and len(tied_parameters) == 0: logger.warn( "The model weights are not tied. Please use the `tie_weights` method before using the `infer_auto_device` function." ) device_map = {} current_device = 0 current_memory_used = 0 # Direct submodules and parameters modules_to_treat = ( list(model.named_parameters(recurse=False)) + list(model.named_children()) + list(model.named_buffers(recurse=False)) ) # Initialize maximum largest layer, to know which space to keep in memory max_layer_size, max_layer_names = get_max_layer_size(modules_to_treat, module_sizes, no_split_module_classes) # Ready ? This is going to be a bit messy. while len(modules_to_treat) > 0: name, module = modules_to_treat.pop(0) if verbose: print(f"\nTreating module {name}.") # Max size in the remaining layers may have changed since we took one, so we maybe update it. max_layer_names = [n for n in max_layer_names if n != name and not n.startswith(name + ".")] if len(max_layer_names) == 0: max_layer_size, max_layer_names = get_max_layer_size( [(n, m) for n, m in modules_to_treat if isinstance(m, torch.nn.Module)], module_sizes, no_split_module_classes, ) # Assess size needed module_size = module_sizes[name] # We keep relevant tied parameters only: one of the tied parameters in the group is inside the current module # and the other is not. tied_param_goups = [ tied_group for tied_group in tied_parameters if any(name in k for k in tied_group) and not all(name in k for k in tied_group) ] if verbose and len(tied_param_goups) > 0: print(f" Found the relevant tied param groups {tied_param_goups}") # Then we keep track of all the parameters that are tied to the current module, but not in the current module tied_params = sum([[p for p in tied_group if name not in p] for tied_group in tied_param_goups], []) if verbose and len(tied_params) > 0: print(f" So those parameters need to be taken into account {tied_params}") device = devices[current_device] current_max_size = max_memory[device] if device != "disk" else None # Reduce max size available by the largest layer. if devices[current_device] in main_devices: current_max_size = current_max_size - max_layer_size # Case 1 -> We're too big! if current_max_size is not None and current_memory_used + module_size > current_max_size: # Split or not split? modules_children = [] if isinstance(module, nn.Parameter) else list(module.named_children()) if verbose: print( f"Not enough space on {devices[current_device]} to put {name} (space available " f"{current_max_size-current_memory_used}, module size {module_size})." ) if len(modules_children) == 0 or module.__class__.__name__ in no_split_module_classes: # -> no split, we go to the next device if verbose: print("This module cannot be split, going to the next device.") current_device += 1 modules_to_treat = [(name, module)] + modules_to_treat current_memory_used = 0 else: # -> split, we replace the module studied by its children + parameters if verbose: print(f"Splitting {name}.") modules_children = list(module.named_parameters(recurse=False)) + modules_children modules_to_treat = [(f"{name}.{n}", v) for n, v in modules_children] + modules_to_treat # Update the max layer size. max_layer_size, max_layer_names = get_max_layer_size( [(n, m) for n, m in modules_to_treat if isinstance(m, torch.nn.Module)], module_sizes, no_split_module_classes, ) # Case 2, it fits! We're not entirely out of the wood though, because we may have some tied parameters. elif len(tied_params) > 0: # First locate all tied modules tied_module_names = [] tied_modules = [] for tied_param in tied_params: tied_module_index = [i for i, (n, _) in enumerate(modules_to_treat) if n in tied_param][0] tied_module_names.append(modules_to_treat[tied_module_index][0]) tied_modules.append(modules_to_treat[tied_module_index][1]) if verbose: print( f" It looks like {name} is going to fit on {devices[current_device]} but we have tied " f"parameters to account for.\n - Names {tied_params}\n - Module names {tied_module_names}" ) # Let's see if it all fits first module_size_with_ties = module_size for tied_param, tied_module_name in zip(tied_params, tied_module_names): module_size_with_ties += module_sizes[tied_module_name] - module_sizes[tied_param] if current_max_size is None or current_memory_used + module_size_with_ties <= current_max_size: # We really really fit! if verbose: print(f"Putting {name} and {tied_module_names} on {devices[current_device]}.") current_memory_used += module_size_with_ties device_map[name] = devices[current_device] for tied_module_name in tied_module_names: if tied_module_name in [m[0] for m in modules_to_treat]: # The module may have been removed by a previous iteration of this loop. tied_module_index = [i for i, (n, _) in enumerate(modules_to_treat) if n == tied_module_name][ 0 ] modules_to_treat.pop(tied_module_index) device_map[tied_module_name] = devices[current_device] else: # We don't fit with the tied modules. Next question is: can we split one of the tied modules to make it # smaller or do we need to go on the next device? if verbose: print( f"Not enough space on {devices[current_device]} to put {name} and {tied_module_names} (space " f"available {current_max_size-current_memory_used}, needed size {module_size_with_ties})." ) split_happened = False for tied_module_name, tied_module in zip(tied_module_names, tied_modules): tied_module_children = list(tied_module.named_children()) if len(tied_module_children) == 0 or tied_module.__class__.__name__ in no_split_module_classes: # can't break this one. continue if verbose: print(f"Splitting {tied_module_name}.") tied_module_children = list(tied_module.named_parameters(recurse=False)) + tied_module_children tied_module_children = [(f"{tied_module_name}.{n}", v) for n, v in tied_module_children] tied_module_index = [i for i, (n, _) in enumerate(modules_to_treat) if n == tied_module_name][0] modules_to_treat = ( [(name, module)] + modules_to_treat[:tied_module_index] + tied_module_children + modules_to_treat[tied_module_index + 1 :] ) # Update the max layer size. max_layer_size, max_layer_names = get_max_layer_size( [(n, m) for n, m in modules_to_treat if isinstance(m, torch.nn.Module)], module_sizes, no_split_module_classes, ) split_happened = True break if not split_happened: # If the tied module is not split, we go to the next device if verbose: print("None of the tied module can be split, going to the next device.") current_device += 1 modules_to_treat = [(name, module)] + modules_to_treat current_memory_used = 0 else: if verbose: if current_max_size is None: print(f"Putting {name} (size={module_size}) on {devices[current_device]}.") else: print( f"Putting {name} (size={module_size}) on {devices[current_device]} " f"(available={current_max_size-current_memory_used})." ) current_memory_used += module_size device_map[name] = devices[current_device] return clean_device_map(device_map) def check_device_map(model: nn.Module, device_map: Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]): """ Checks a device map covers everything in a given model. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to check the device map against. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`): The device map to check. """ all_model_tensors = [name for name, _ in model.state_dict().items()] for module_name in device_map.keys(): if module_name == "": all_model_tensors.clear() break else: all_model_tensors = [ name for name in all_model_tensors if not name == module_name and not name.startswith(module_name + ".") ] if len(all_model_tensors) > 0: non_covered_params = ", ".join(all_model_tensors) raise ValueError( f"The device_map provided does not give any device for the following parameters: {non_covered_params}" ) def load_state_dict(checkpoint_file, device_map=None): """ Load a checkpoint from a given file. If the checkpoint is in the safetensors format and a device map is passed, the weights can be fast-loaded directly on the GPU. Args: checkpoint_file (`str`): The path to the checkpoint to load. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): A map that specifies where each submodule should go. It doesn't need to be refined to each parameter/buffer name, once a given module name is inside, every submodule of it will be sent to the same device. """ if checkpoint_file.endswith(".safetensors"): with safe_open(checkpoint_file, framework="pt") as f: metadata = f.metadata() weight_names = f.keys() if metadata is None: logger.warn( f"The safetensors archive passed at {checkpoint_file} does not contain metadata. " "Make sure to save your model with the `save_pretrained` method. Defaulting to 'pt' metadata." ) metadata = {"format": "pt"} if metadata.get("format") not in ["pt", "tf", "flax"]: raise OSError( f"The safetensors archive passed at {checkpoint_file} does not contain the valid metadata. Make sure " "you save your model with the `save_pretrained` method." ) elif metadata["format"] != "pt": raise ValueError(f"The checkpoint passed was saved with {metadata['format']}, we need a the pt format.") if device_map is None: return safe_load_file(checkpoint_file) else: # if we only have one device we can load everything directly if len(set(device_map.values())) == 1: return safe_load_file(checkpoint_file, device=list(device_map.values())[0]) devices = list(set(device_map.values()) - {"disk"}) # cpu device should always exist as fallback option if "cpu" not in devices: devices.append("cpu") # For each device, get the weights that go there device_weights = {device: [] for device in devices} for module_name, device in device_map.items(): if device in devices: device_weights[device].extend( [k for k in weight_names if k == module_name or k.startswith(module_name + ".")] ) # all weights that haven't defined a device should be loaded on CPU device_weights["cpu"].extend([k for k in weight_names if k not in sum(device_weights.values(), [])]) tensors = {} if is_tqdm_available(): progress_bar = tqdm( main_process_only=False, total=sum([len(device_weights[device]) for device in devices]), unit="w", smoothing=0, leave=False, ) else: progress_bar = None for device in devices: with safe_open(checkpoint_file, framework="pt", device=device) as f: for key in device_weights[device]: if progress_bar is not None: progress_bar.set_postfix(dev=device, refresh=False) progress_bar.set_description(key) tensors[key] = f.get_tensor(key) if progress_bar is not None: progress_bar.update() if progress_bar is not None: progress_bar.close() return tensors else: return torch.load(checkpoint_file, map_location=torch.device("cpu")) def load_checkpoint_in_model( model: nn.Module, checkpoint: Union[str, os.PathLike], device_map: Optional[Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]] = None, offload_folder: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, dtype: Optional[Union[str, torch.dtype]] = None, offload_state_dict: bool = False, offload_buffers: bool = False, keep_in_fp32_modules: List[str] = None, offload_8bit_bnb: bool = False, ): """ Loads a (potentially sharded) checkpoint inside a model, potentially sending weights to a given device as they are loaded. <Tip warning={true}> Once loaded across devices, you still need to call [`dispatch_model`] on your model to make it able to run. To group the checkpoint loading and dispatch in one single call, use [`load_checkpoint_and_dispatch`]. </Tip> Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model in which we want to load a checkpoint. checkpoint (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The folder checkpoint to load. It can be: - a path to a file containing a whole model state dict - a path to a `.json` file containing the index to a sharded checkpoint - a path to a folder containing a unique `.index.json` file and the shards of a checkpoint. - a path to a folder containing a unique pytorch_model.bin or a model.safetensors file. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): A map that specifies where each submodule should go. It doesn't need to be refined to each parameter/buffer name, once a given module name is inside, every submodule of it will be sent to the same device. offload_folder (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): If the `device_map` contains any value `"disk"`, the folder where we will offload weights. dtype (`str` or `torch.dtype`, *optional*): If provided, the weights will be converted to that type when loaded. offload_state_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If `True`, will temporarily offload the CPU state dict on the hard drive to avoid getting out of CPU RAM if the weight of the CPU state dict + the biggest shard does not fit. offload_buffers (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not to include the buffers in the weights offloaded to disk. keep_in_fp32_modules(`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of the modules that we keep in `torch.float32` dtype. offload_8bit_bnb (`bool`, *optional*): Whether or not to enable offload of 8-bit modules on cpu/disk. """ if offload_8bit_bnb: from .bnb import quantize_and_offload_8bit tied_params = find_tied_parameters(model) if check_tied_parameters_in_config(model) and len(tied_params) == 0: logger.warn( "The model weights are not tied. Please use the `tie_weights` method before using the `infer_auto_device` function." ) check_tied_parameters_on_same_device(tied_params, device_map) if offload_folder is None and device_map is not None and "disk" in device_map.values(): raise ValueError( "At least one of the model submodule will be offloaded to disk, please pass along an `offload_folder`." ) elif offload_folder is not None and device_map is not None and "disk" in device_map.values(): os.makedirs(offload_folder, exist_ok=True) if isinstance(dtype, str): # We accept "torch.float16" or just "float16" dtype = dtype.replace("torch.", "") dtype = getattr(torch, dtype) checkpoint_files = None index_filename = None if os.path.isfile(checkpoint): if str(checkpoint).endswith(".json"): index_filename = checkpoint else: checkpoint_files = [checkpoint] elif os.path.isdir(checkpoint): # check if the whole state dict is present potential_state_bin = [f for f in os.listdir(checkpoint) if f == WEIGHTS_NAME] potential_state_safetensor = [f for f in os.listdir(checkpoint) if f == SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME] if len(potential_state_bin) == 1: checkpoint_files = [os.path.join(checkpoint, potential_state_bin[0])] elif len(potential_state_safetensor) == 1: checkpoint_files = [os.path.join(checkpoint, potential_state_safetensor[0])] else: # otherwise check for sharded checkpoints potential_index = [f for f in os.listdir(checkpoint) if f.endswith(".index.json")] if len(potential_index) == 0: raise ValueError( f"{checkpoint} is not a folder containing a `.index.json` file or a {WEIGHTS_NAME} or a {SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME} file" ) elif len(potential_index) == 1: index_filename = os.path.join(checkpoint, potential_index[0]) else: raise ValueError( f"{checkpoint} containing more than one `.index.json` file, delete the irrelevant ones." ) else: raise ValueError( "`checkpoint` should be the path to a file containing a whole state dict, or the index of a sharded " f"checkpoint, or a folder containing a sharded checkpoint or the whole state dict, but got {checkpoint}." ) if index_filename is not None: checkpoint_folder = os.path.split(index_filename)[0] with open(index_filename, "r") as f: index = json.loads(f.read()) if "weight_map" in index: index = index["weight_map"] checkpoint_files = sorted(list(set(index.values()))) checkpoint_files = [os.path.join(checkpoint_folder, f) for f in checkpoint_files] # Logic for missing/unexepected keys goes here. offload_index = {} if offload_state_dict: state_dict_folder = tempfile.mkdtemp() state_dict_index = {} buffer_names = [name for name, _ in model.named_buffers()] for checkpoint_file in checkpoint_files: checkpoint = load_state_dict(checkpoint_file, device_map=device_map) if device_map is None: model.load_state_dict(checkpoint, strict=False) else: for param_name, param in checkpoint.items(): # skip SCB parameter (for 8-bit serialization) if "SCB" in param_name: continue module_name = param_name while len(module_name) > 0 and module_name not in device_map: module_name = ".".join(module_name.split(".")[:-1]) if module_name == "" and "" not in device_map: # TODO: group all errors and raise at the end. raise ValueError(f"{param_name} doesn't have any device set.") param_device = device_map[module_name] new_dtype = dtype if dtype is not None and torch.is_floating_point(param): if keep_in_fp32_modules is not None and dtype == torch.float16: proceed = False for key in keep_in_fp32_modules: if ((key in param_name) and (key + "." in param_name)) or key == param_name: proceed = True break if proceed: new_dtype = torch.float32 if "weight" in param_name and param_name.replace("weight", "SCB") in checkpoint.keys(): if param.dtype == torch.int8: fp16_statistics = checkpoint[param_name.replace("weight", "SCB")] else: fp16_statistics = None if param_device == "disk": if offload_buffers or param_name not in buffer_names: if new_dtype is None: new_dtype = param.dtype if offload_8bit_bnb: quantize_and_offload_8bit( model, param, param_name, new_dtype, offload_folder, offload_index, fp16_statistics ) continue else: set_module_tensor_to_device(model, param_name, "meta", dtype=new_dtype) offload_weight(param, param_name, offload_folder, index=offload_index) elif param_device == "cpu" and offload_state_dict: if new_dtype is None: new_dtype = param.dtype if offload_8bit_bnb: quantize_and_offload_8bit( model, param, param_name, new_dtype, state_dict_folder, state_dict_index, fp16_statistics ) else: set_module_tensor_to_device(model, param_name, "meta", dtype=new_dtype) offload_weight(param, param_name, state_dict_folder, index=state_dict_index) else: set_module_tensor_to_device( model, param_name, param_device, value=param, dtype=new_dtype, fp16_statistics=fp16_statistics, ) # Force Python to clean up. del checkpoint gc.collect() save_offload_index(offload_index, offload_folder) # Load back offloaded state dict on CPU if offload_state_dict: load_offloaded_weights(model, state_dict_index, state_dict_folder) shutil.rmtree(state_dict_folder) retie_parameters(model, tied_params) def get_mixed_precision_context_manager(native_amp: bool = False, autocast_kwargs: AutocastKwargs = None): """ Return a context manager for autocasting mixed precision Args: native_amp (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to False): Whether mixed precision is actually enabled. cache_enabled (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to True): Whether the weight cache inside autocast should be enabled. """ state = AcceleratorState() if autocast_kwargs is None: autocast_kwargs = {} else: autocast_kwargs = autocast_kwargs.to_kwargs() if native_amp: if state.mixed_precision == "fp16": return torch.autocast(device_type=state.device.type, dtype=torch.float16, **autocast_kwargs) elif state.mixed_precision == "bf16" and state.distributed_type in [ DistributedType.NO, DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, DistributedType.FSDP, ]: return torch.autocast(device_type=state.device.type, dtype=torch.bfloat16, **autocast_kwargs) else: return torch.autocast(device_type=state.device.type, **autocast_kwargs) else: return contextlib.nullcontext()
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/tqdm.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from .imports import is_tqdm_available if is_tqdm_available(): from tqdm.auto import tqdm as _tqdm from ..state import PartialState def tqdm(main_process_only: bool = True, *args, **kwargs): """ Wrapper around `tqdm.tqdm` that optionally displays only on the main process. Args: main_process_only (`bool`, *optional*): Whether to display the progress bar only on the main process """ if not is_tqdm_available(): raise ImportError("Accelerate's `tqdm` module requires `tqdm` to be installed. Please run `pip install tqdm`.") disable = False if main_process_only: disable = PartialState().local_process_index == 0 return _tqdm(*args, **kwargs, disable=disable)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/launch.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import argparse import os import sys from ast import literal_eval from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple import torch from ..commands.config.config_args import SageMakerConfig from ..utils import ( DynamoBackend, PrecisionType, is_ipex_available, is_npu_available, is_xpu_available, ) from ..utils.constants import DEEPSPEED_MULTINODE_LAUNCHERS from ..utils.other import is_port_in_use, merge_dicts from .dataclasses import DistributedType, SageMakerDistributedType def _filter_args(args, parser, default_args=[]): """ Filters out all `accelerate` specific args """ new_args, _ = parser.parse_known_args(default_args) for key, value in vars(args).items(): if key in vars(new_args).keys(): setattr(new_args, key, value) return new_args def prepare_simple_launcher_cmd_env(args: argparse.Namespace) -> Tuple[List[str], Dict[str, str]]: """ Prepares and returns the command list and an environment with the correct simple launcher environment variables. """ cmd = [] if args.no_python and args.module: raise ValueError("--module and --no_python cannot be used together") if not args.no_python: cmd.append(sys.executable) if args.module: cmd.append("-m") cmd.append(args.training_script) cmd.extend(args.training_script_args) current_env = os.environ.copy() current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_CPU"] = str(args.cpu or args.use_cpu) if args.debug: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE"] = "true" if args.gpu_ids != "all" and args.gpu_ids is not None: if is_xpu_available(): current_env["ZE_AFFINITY_MASK"] = args.gpu_ids elif is_npu_available(): current_env["ASCEND_RT_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = args.gpu_ids else: current_env["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = args.gpu_ids if args.num_machines > 1: current_env["MASTER_ADDR"] = args.main_process_ip current_env["MASTER_PORT"] = str(args.main_process_port) elif args.num_processes > 1: current_env["MASTER_ADDR"] = args.main_process_ip if args.main_process_ip is not None else "127.0.0.1" current_env["MASTER_PORT"] = str(args.main_process_port) if args.main_process_port is not None else "29500" try: mixed_precision = PrecisionType(args.mixed_precision.lower()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {args.mixed_precision.lower()}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}." ) current_env["ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION"] = str(mixed_precision) try: dynamo_backend = DynamoBackend(args.dynamo_backend.upper()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown dynamo backend: {args.dynamo_backend.upper()}. Choose between {DynamoBackend.list()}." ) current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_BACKEND"] = dynamo_backend.value current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_MODE"] = args.dynamo_mode current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_FULLGRAPH"] = str(args.dynamo_use_fullgraph) current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_DYNAMIC"] = str(args.dynamo_use_dynamic) current_env["OMP_NUM_THREADS"] = str(args.num_cpu_threads_per_process) if is_ipex_available(): current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_IPEX"] = str(args.ipex).lower() current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_XPU"] = str(args.use_xpu).lower() return cmd, current_env def prepare_multi_gpu_env(args: argparse.Namespace) -> Dict[str, str]: """ Prepares and returns an environment with the correct multi-GPU environment variables. """ num_processes = getattr(args, "num_processes") num_machines = getattr(args, "num_machines") main_process_ip = getattr(args, "main_process_ip") main_process_port = getattr(args, "main_process_port") if num_machines > 1: setattr(args, "nproc_per_node", str(num_processes // num_machines)) setattr(args, "nnodes", str(num_machines)) setattr(args, "node_rank", int(args.machine_rank)) if getattr(args, "same_network", False): setattr(args, "master_addr", str(main_process_ip)) setattr(args, "master_port", str(main_process_port)) else: setattr(args, "rdzv_endpoint", f"{main_process_ip}:{main_process_port}") else: setattr(args, "nproc_per_node", str(num_processes)) if main_process_port is not None: setattr(args, "master_port", str(main_process_port)) if main_process_port is None: main_process_port = 29500 # only need to check port availability in main process, in case we have to start multiple launchers on the same machine # for some reasons like splitting log files. need_port_check = num_machines <= 1 or int(args.machine_rank) == 0 if need_port_check and is_port_in_use(main_process_port): raise ConnectionError( f"Tried to launch distributed communication on port `{main_process_port}`, but another process is utilizing it. " "Please specify a different port (such as using the `----main_process_port` flag or specifying a different `main_process_port` in your config file)" " and rerun your script. To automatically use the next open port (on a single node), you can set this to `0`." ) if args.module and args.no_python: raise ValueError("--module and --no_python cannot be used together") elif args.module: setattr(args, "module", True) elif args.no_python: setattr(args, "no_python", True) current_env = os.environ.copy() if args.debug: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE"] = "true" gpu_ids = getattr(args, "gpu_ids", "all") if gpu_ids != "all" and args.gpu_ids is not None: if is_xpu_available(): current_env["ZE_AFFINITY_MASK"] = gpu_ids elif is_npu_available(): current_env["ASCEND_RT_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = gpu_ids else: current_env["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = gpu_ids mixed_precision = args.mixed_precision.lower() try: mixed_precision = PrecisionType(mixed_precision) except ValueError: raise ValueError(f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {mixed_precision}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}.") current_env["ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION"] = str(mixed_precision) try: dynamo_backend = DynamoBackend(args.dynamo_backend.upper()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown dynamo backend: {args.dynamo_backend.upper()}. Choose between {DynamoBackend.list()}." ) current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_BACKEND"] = dynamo_backend.value current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_MODE"] = args.dynamo_mode current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_FULLGRAPH"] = str(args.dynamo_use_fullgraph) current_env["ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_DYNAMIC"] = str(args.dynamo_use_dynamic) if args.use_fsdp: current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP"] = "true" if args.fsdp_cpu_ram_efficient_loading and not args.fsdp_sync_module_states: raise ValueError("When using `--fsdp_cpu_ram_efficient_loading` set `--fsdp_sync_module_states` to `True`") current_env["FSDP_SHARDING_STRATEGY"] = str(args.fsdp_sharding_strategy) current_env["FSDP_OFFLOAD_PARAMS"] = str(args.fsdp_offload_params).lower() current_env["FSDP_MIN_NUM_PARAMS"] = str(args.fsdp_min_num_params) if args.fsdp_auto_wrap_policy is not None: current_env["FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY"] = str(args.fsdp_auto_wrap_policy) if args.fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap is not None: current_env["FSDP_TRANSFORMER_CLS_TO_WRAP"] = str(args.fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap) if args.fsdp_backward_prefetch_policy is not None: current_env["FSDP_BACKWARD_PREFETCH"] = str(args.fsdp_backward_prefetch_policy) if args.fsdp_state_dict_type is not None: current_env["FSDP_STATE_DICT_TYPE"] = str(args.fsdp_state_dict_type) current_env["FSDP_FORWARD_PREFETCH"] = str(args.fsdp_forward_prefetch).lower() current_env["FSDP_USE_ORIG_PARAMS"] = str(args.fsdp_use_orig_params).lower() current_env["FSDP_CPU_RAM_EFFICIENT_LOADING"] = str(args.fsdp_cpu_ram_efficient_loading).lower() current_env["FSDP_SYNC_MODULE_STATES"] = str(args.fsdp_sync_module_states).lower() if args.use_megatron_lm: prefix = "MEGATRON_LM_" current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_MEGATRON_LM"] = "true" current_env[prefix + "TP_DEGREE"] = str(args.megatron_lm_tp_degree) current_env[prefix + "PP_DEGREE"] = str(args.megatron_lm_pp_degree) current_env[prefix + "GRADIENT_CLIPPING"] = str(args.megatron_lm_gradient_clipping) if args.megatron_lm_num_micro_batches is not None: current_env[prefix + "NUM_MICRO_BATCHES"] = str(args.megatron_lm_num_micro_batches) if args.megatron_lm_sequence_parallelism is not None: current_env[prefix + "SEQUENCE_PARALLELISM"] = str(args.megatron_lm_sequence_parallelism) if args.megatron_lm_recompute_activations is not None: current_env[prefix + "RECOMPUTE_ACTIVATIONS"] = str(args.megatron_lm_recompute_activations) if args.megatron_lm_use_distributed_optimizer is not None: current_env[prefix + "USE_DISTRIBUTED_OPTIMIZER"] = str(args.megatron_lm_use_distributed_optimizer) current_env["OMP_NUM_THREADS"] = str(args.num_cpu_threads_per_process) return current_env def prepare_deepspeed_cmd_env(args: argparse.Namespace) -> Tuple[List[str], Dict[str, str]]: """ Prepares and returns the command list and an environment with the correct DeepSpeed environment variables. """ num_processes = getattr(args, "num_processes") num_machines = getattr(args, "num_machines") main_process_ip = getattr(args, "main_process_ip") main_process_port = getattr(args, "main_process_port") cmd = None # make sure launcher is not None if args.deepspeed_multinode_launcher is None: # set to default pdsh setattr(args, "deepspeed_multinode_launcher", DEEPSPEED_MULTINODE_LAUNCHERS[0]) if num_machines > 1 and args.deepspeed_multinode_launcher != DEEPSPEED_MULTINODE_LAUNCHERS[1]: cmd = ["deepspeed", "--no_local_rank"] cmd.extend(["--hostfile", str(args.deepspeed_hostfile), "--launcher", str(args.deepspeed_multinode_launcher)]) if args.deepspeed_exclusion_filter is not None: cmd.extend( [ "--exclude", str(args.deepspeed_exclusion_filter), ] ) elif args.deepspeed_inclusion_filter is not None: cmd.extend( [ "--include", str(args.deepspeed_inclusion_filter), ] ) else: cmd.extend(["--num_gpus", str(args.num_processes // args.num_machines)]) cmd.extend(["--master_port", str(main_process_port)]) if args.module and args.no_python: raise ValueError("--module and --no_python cannot be used together") elif args.module: cmd.append("--module") elif args.no_python: cmd.append("--no_python") cmd.append(args.training_script) cmd.extend(args.training_script_args) elif num_machines > 1 and args.deepspeed_multinode_launcher == DEEPSPEED_MULTINODE_LAUNCHERS[1]: setattr(args, "nproc_per_node", str(num_processes // num_machines)) setattr(args, "nnodes", str(num_machines)) setattr(args, "node_rank", int(args.machine_rank)) if getattr(args, "same_network", False): setattr(args, "master_addr", str(main_process_ip)) setattr(args, "master_port", str(main_process_port)) else: setattr(args, "rdzv_endpoint", f"{main_process_ip}:{main_process_port}") else: setattr(args, "nproc_per_node", str(num_processes)) if main_process_port is not None: setattr(args, "master_port", str(main_process_port)) if main_process_port is None: main_process_port = 29500 # only need to check port availability in main process, in case we have to start multiple launchers on the same machine # for some reasons like splitting log files. need_port_check = num_machines <= 1 or int(args.machine_rank) == 0 if need_port_check and is_port_in_use(main_process_port): raise ConnectionError( f"Tried to launch distributed communication on port `{main_process_port}`, but another process is utilizing it. " "Please specify a different port (such as using the `----main_process_port` flag or specifying a different `main_process_port` in your config file)" " and rerun your script. To automatically use the next open port (on a single node), you can set this to `0`." ) if args.module and args.no_python: raise ValueError("--module and --no_python cannot be used together") elif args.module: setattr(args, "module", True) elif args.no_python: setattr(args, "no_python", True) current_env = os.environ.copy() if args.debug: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE"] = "true" gpu_ids = getattr(args, "gpu_ids", "all") if gpu_ids != "all" and args.gpu_ids is not None: if is_xpu_available(): current_env["ZE_AFFINITY_MASK"] = gpu_ids elif is_npu_available(): current_env["ASCEND_RT_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = gpu_ids else: current_env["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = gpu_ids try: mixed_precision = PrecisionType(args.mixed_precision.lower()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {args.mixed_precision.lower()}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}." ) current_env["PYTHONPATH"] = env_var_path_add("PYTHONPATH", os.path.abspath(".")) current_env["ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION"] = str(mixed_precision) current_env["ACCELERATE_CONFIG_DS_FIELDS"] = str(args.deepspeed_fields_from_accelerate_config).lower() current_env["ACCELERATE_USE_DEEPSPEED"] = "true" if args.zero_stage is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO_STAGE"] = str(args.zero_stage) if args.gradient_accumulation_steps is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_ACCUMULATION_STEPS"] = str(args.gradient_accumulation_steps) if args.gradient_clipping is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_CLIPPING"] = str(args.gradient_clipping).lower() if args.offload_optimizer_device is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_OPTIMIZER_DEVICE"] = str(args.offload_optimizer_device).lower() if args.offload_param_device is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_PARAM_DEVICE"] = str(args.offload_param_device).lower() if args.zero3_init_flag is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO3_INIT"] = str(args.zero3_init_flag).lower() if args.zero3_save_16bit_model is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO3_SAVE_16BIT_MODEL"] = str(args.zero3_save_16bit_model).lower() if args.deepspeed_config_file is not None: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_CONFIG_FILE"] = str(args.deepspeed_config_file) return cmd, current_env def prepare_tpu( args: argparse.Namespace, current_env: Dict[str, str], pod: bool = False ) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, Dict[str, str]]: """ Prepares and returns an environment with the correct TPU environment variables. """ if args.mixed_precision == "bf16": if args.downcast_bf16: current_env["XLA_DOWNCAST_BF16"] = "1" else: current_env["XLA_USE_BF16"] = "1" if args.debug: current_env["ACCELERATE_DEBUG_MODE"] = "true" if pod: # Take explicit args and set them up for XLA args.vm = args.tpu_vm args.tpu = args.tpu_name return args, current_env def _convert_nargs_to_dict(nargs: List[str]) -> Dict[str, str]: if len(nargs) < 0: return {} # helper function to infer type for argsparser def _infer_type(s): try: s = float(s) if s // 1 == s: return int(s) return s except ValueError: return s parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() _, unknown = parser.parse_known_args(nargs) for index, argument in enumerate(unknown): if argument.startswith(("-", "--")): action = None if index + 1 < len(unknown): # checks if next index would be in list if unknown[index + 1].startswith(("-", "--")): # checks if next element is an key # raise an error if element is store_true or store_false raise ValueError( "SageMaker doesn’t support argparse actions for `store_true` or `store_false`. Please define explicit types" ) else: # raise an error if last element is store_true or store_false raise ValueError( "SageMaker doesn’t support argparse actions for `store_true` or `store_false`. Please define explicit types" ) # adds argument to parser based on action_store true if action is None: parser.add_argument(argument, type=_infer_type) else: parser.add_argument(argument, action=action) return { key: (literal_eval(value) if value in ("True", "False") else value) for key, value in parser.parse_args(nargs).__dict__.items() } def prepare_sagemager_args_inputs( sagemaker_config: SageMakerConfig, args: argparse.Namespace ) -> Tuple[argparse.Namespace, Dict[str, Any]]: # configure environment print("Configuring Amazon SageMaker environment") os.environ["AWS_DEFAULT_REGION"] = sagemaker_config.region # configure credentials if sagemaker_config.profile is not None: os.environ["AWS_PROFILE"] = sagemaker_config.profile elif args.aws_access_key_id is not None and args.aws_secret_access_key is not None: os.environ["AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"] = args.aws_access_key_id os.environ["AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"] = args.aws_secret_access_key else: raise EnvironmentError( "You need to provide an aws_access_key_id and aws_secret_access_key when not using aws_profile" ) # extract needed arguments source_dir = os.path.dirname(args.training_script) if not source_dir: # checks if string is empty source_dir = "." entry_point = os.path.basename(args.training_script) if not entry_point.endswith(".py"): raise ValueError(f'Your training script should be a python script and not "{entry_point}"') print("Converting Arguments to Hyperparameters") hyperparameters = _convert_nargs_to_dict(args.training_script_args) try: mixed_precision = PrecisionType(args.mixed_precision.lower()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown mixed_precision mode: {args.mixed_precision.lower()}. Choose between {PrecisionType.list()}." ) try: dynamo_backend = DynamoBackend(args.dynamo_backend.upper()) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Unknown dynamo backend: {args.dynamo_backend.upper()}. Choose between {DynamoBackend.list()}." ) # Environment variables to be set for use during training job environment = { "ACCELERATE_USE_SAGEMAKER": "true", "ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION": str(mixed_precision), "ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_BACKEND": dynamo_backend.value, "ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_MODE": args.dynamo_mode, "ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_FULLGRAPH": str(args.dynamo_use_fullgraph), "ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_USE_DYNAMIC": str(args.dynamo_use_dynamic), "ACCELERATE_SAGEMAKER_DISTRIBUTED_TYPE": sagemaker_config.distributed_type.value, } # configure distribution set up distribution = None if sagemaker_config.distributed_type == SageMakerDistributedType.DATA_PARALLEL: distribution = {"smdistributed": {"dataparallel": {"enabled": True}}} # configure sagemaker inputs sagemaker_inputs = None if sagemaker_config.sagemaker_inputs_file is not None: print(f"Loading SageMaker Inputs from {sagemaker_config.sagemaker_inputs_file} file") sagemaker_inputs = {} with open(sagemaker_config.sagemaker_inputs_file) as file: for i, line in enumerate(file): if i == 0: continue l = line.split("\t") sagemaker_inputs[l[0]] = l[1].strip() print(f"Loaded SageMaker Inputs: {sagemaker_inputs}") # configure sagemaker metrics sagemaker_metrics = None if sagemaker_config.sagemaker_metrics_file is not None: print(f"Loading SageMaker Metrics from {sagemaker_config.sagemaker_metrics_file} file") sagemaker_metrics = [] with open(sagemaker_config.sagemaker_metrics_file) as file: for i, line in enumerate(file): if i == 0: continue l = line.split("\t") metric_dict = { "Name": l[0], "Regex": l[1].strip(), } sagemaker_metrics.append(metric_dict) print(f"Loaded SageMaker Metrics: {sagemaker_metrics}") # configure session print("Creating Estimator") args = { "image_uri": sagemaker_config.image_uri, "entry_point": entry_point, "source_dir": source_dir, "role": sagemaker_config.iam_role_name, "transformers_version": sagemaker_config.transformers_version, "pytorch_version": sagemaker_config.pytorch_version, "py_version": sagemaker_config.py_version, "base_job_name": sagemaker_config.base_job_name, "instance_count": sagemaker_config.num_machines, "instance_type": sagemaker_config.ec2_instance_type, "debugger_hook_config": False, "distribution": distribution, "hyperparameters": hyperparameters, "environment": environment, "metric_definitions": sagemaker_metrics, } if sagemaker_config.additional_args is not None: args = merge_dicts(sagemaker_config.additional_args, args) return args, sagemaker_inputs def env_var_path_add(env_var_name, path_to_add): """ Extends a path-based environment variable's value with a new path and returns the updated value. It's up to the caller to set it in os.environ. """ paths = [p for p in os.environ.get(env_var_name, "").split(":") if len(p) > 0] paths.append(str(path_to_add)) return ":".join(paths) class PrepareForLaunch: """ Prepare a function that will launched in a distributed setup. Args: launcher (`Callable`): The function to launch. distributed_type ([`~state.DistributedType`]): The distributed type to prepare for. debug (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not this is a debug launch. """ def __init__(self, launcher, distributed_type="NO", debug=False): self.launcher = launcher self.distributed_type = DistributedType(distributed_type) self.debug = debug def __call__(self, index, *args): if self.debug: world_size = int(os.environ.get("WORLD_SIZE")) rdv_file = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEBUG_RDV_FILE") torch.distributed.init_process_group( "gloo", rank=index, store=torch.distributed.FileStore(rdv_file, world_size), world_size=world_size, ) elif self.distributed_type in ( DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_XPU, DistributedType.MULTI_CPU, ): # Prepare the environment for torch.distributed os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"] = str(index) nproc = int(os.environ.get("NPROC", 1)) node_rank = int(os.environ.get("NODE_RANK", 0)) os.environ["RANK"] = str(nproc * node_rank + index) os.environ["FORK_LAUNCHED"] = str(1) self.launcher(*args)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/memory.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ A collection of utilities for ensuring that training can always occur. Heavily influenced by the [toma](https://github.com/BlackHC/toma) library. """ import functools import gc import inspect import torch from .imports import is_npu_available, is_xpu_available def release_memory(*objects): """ Releases memory from `objects` by setting them to `None` and calls `gc.collect()` and `torch.cuda.empty_cache()`. Returned objects should be reassigned to the same variables. Args: objects (`Iterable`): An iterable of objects Returns: A list of `None` objects to replace `objects` Example: ```python >>> import torch >>> from accelerate.utils import release_memory >>> a = torch.ones(1000, 1000).cuda() >>> b = torch.ones(1000, 1000).cuda() >>> a, b = release_memory(a, b) ``` """ if not isinstance(objects, list): objects = list(objects) for i in range(len(objects)): objects[i] = None gc.collect() if is_xpu_available(): torch.xpu.empty_cache() elif is_npu_available(): torch.npu.empty_cache() else: torch.cuda.empty_cache() return objects def should_reduce_batch_size(exception: Exception) -> bool: """ Checks if `exception` relates to CUDA out-of-memory, CUDNN not supported, or CPU out-of-memory Args: exception (`Exception`): An exception """ _statements = [ "CUDA out of memory.", # CUDA OOM "cuDNN error: CUDNN_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED.", # CUDNN SNAFU "DefaultCPUAllocator: can't allocate memory", # CPU OOM ] if isinstance(exception, RuntimeError) and len(exception.args) == 1: return any(err in exception.args[0] for err in _statements) return False def find_executable_batch_size(function: callable = None, starting_batch_size: int = 128): """ A basic decorator that will try to execute `function`. If it fails from exceptions related to out-of-memory or CUDNN, the batch size is cut in half and passed to `function` `function` must take in a `batch_size` parameter as its first argument. Args: function (`callable`, *optional*): A function to wrap starting_batch_size (`int`, *optional*): The batch size to try and fit into memory Example: ```python >>> from accelerate.utils import find_executable_batch_size >>> @find_executable_batch_size(starting_batch_size=128) ... def train(batch_size, model, optimizer): ... ... >>> train(model, optimizer) ``` """ if function is None: return functools.partial(find_executable_batch_size, starting_batch_size=starting_batch_size) batch_size = starting_batch_size def decorator(*args, **kwargs): nonlocal batch_size gc.collect() if is_xpu_available(): torch.xpu.empty_cache() elif is_npu_available(): torch.npu.empty_cache() else: torch.cuda.empty_cache() params = list(inspect.signature(function).parameters.keys()) # Guard against user error if len(params) < (len(args) + 1): arg_str = ", ".join([f"{arg}={value}" for arg, value in zip(params[1:], args[1:])]) raise TypeError( f"Batch size was passed into `{function.__name__}` as the first argument when called." f"Remove this as the decorator already does so: `{function.__name__}({arg_str})`" ) while True: if batch_size == 0: raise RuntimeError("No executable batch size found, reached zero.") try: return function(batch_size, *args, **kwargs) except Exception as e: if should_reduce_batch_size(e): gc.collect() if is_xpu_available(): torch.xpu.empty_cache() elif is_npu_available(): torch.npu.empty_cache() else: torch.cuda.empty_cache() batch_size //= 2 else: raise return decorator
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/rich.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from .imports import is_rich_available if is_rich_available(): from rich.traceback import install install(show_locals=False) else: raise ModuleNotFoundError("To use the rich extension, install rich with `pip install rich`")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/constants.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import operator as op SCALER_NAME = "scaler.pt" MODEL_NAME = "pytorch_model" SAFE_MODEL_NAME = "model" RNG_STATE_NAME = "random_states" OPTIMIZER_NAME = "optimizer" SCHEDULER_NAME = "scheduler" SAMPLER_NAME = "sampler" WEIGHTS_NAME = f"{MODEL_NAME}.bin" WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME = f"{WEIGHTS_NAME}.index.json" SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME = f"{SAFE_MODEL_NAME}.safetensors" SAFE_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME = f"{SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME}.index.json" SAGEMAKER_PYTORCH_VERSION = "1.10.2" SAGEMAKER_PYTHON_VERSION = "py38" SAGEMAKER_TRANSFORMERS_VERSION = "4.17.0" SAGEMAKER_PARALLEL_EC2_INSTANCES = ["ml.p3.16xlarge", "ml.p3dn.24xlarge", "ml.p4dn.24xlarge"] FSDP_SHARDING_STRATEGY = ["FULL_SHARD", "SHARD_GRAD_OP", "NO_SHARD", "HYBRID_SHARD", "HYBRID_SHARD_ZERO2"] FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY = ["TRANSFORMER_BASED_WRAP", "SIZE_BASED_WRAP", "NO_WRAP"] FSDP_BACKWARD_PREFETCH = ["BACKWARD_PRE", "BACKWARD_POST", "NO_PREFETCH"] FSDP_STATE_DICT_TYPE = ["FULL_STATE_DICT", "LOCAL_STATE_DICT", "SHARDED_STATE_DICT"] FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION = "2.1.0" FSDP_MODEL_NAME = "pytorch_model_fsdp" DEEPSPEED_MULTINODE_LAUNCHERS = ["pdsh", "standard", "openmpi", "mvapich", "mpich"] TORCH_DYNAMO_MODES = ["default", "reduce-overhead", "max-autotune"] STR_OPERATION_TO_FUNC = {">": op.gt, ">=": op.ge, "==": op.eq, "!=": op.ne, "<=": op.le, "<": op.lt} # These are the args for `torch.distributed.launch` for pytorch < 1.9 TORCH_LAUNCH_PARAMS = [ "nnodes", "nproc_per_node", "rdzv_backend", "rdzv_endpoint", "rdzv_id", "rdzv_conf", "standalone", "max_restarts", "monitor_interval", "start_method", "role", "module", "m", "no_python", "run_path", "log_dir", "r", "redirects", "t", "tee", "node_rank", "master_addr", "master_port", ] CUDA_DISTRIBUTED_TYPES = ["DEEPSPEED", "MULTI_GPU", "FSDP", "MEGATRON_LM"] TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES = CUDA_DISTRIBUTED_TYPES + ["MULTI_NPU", "MULTI_XPU", "MULTI_CPU"]
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/imports.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import importlib import importlib.metadata import os import warnings from functools import lru_cache import torch from packaging import version from packaging.version import parse from .environment import parse_flag_from_env, str_to_bool from .versions import compare_versions, is_torch_version try: import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm # noqa: F401 _tpu_available = True except ImportError: _tpu_available = False # Cache this result has it's a C FFI call which can be pretty time-consuming _torch_distributed_available = torch.distributed.is_available() def _is_package_available(pkg_name): # Check we're not importing a "pkg_name" directory somewhere but the actual library by trying to grab the version package_exists = importlib.util.find_spec(pkg_name) is not None if package_exists: try: _ = importlib.metadata.metadata(pkg_name) return True except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError: return False def is_torch_distributed_available() -> bool: return _torch_distributed_available def is_ccl_available(): try: pass except ImportError: print( "Intel(R) oneCCL Bindings for PyTorch* is required to run DDP on Intel(R) GPUs, but it is not" " detected. If you see \"ValueError: Invalid backend: 'ccl'\" error, please install Intel(R) oneCCL" " Bindings for PyTorch*." ) return ( importlib.util.find_spec("torch_ccl") is not None or importlib.util.find_spec("oneccl_bindings_for_pytorch") is not None ) def get_ccl_version(): return importlib.metadata.version("oneccl_bind_pt") def is_fp8_available(): return _is_package_available("transformer_engine") def is_cuda_available(): """ Checks if `cuda` is available via an `nvml-based` check which won't trigger the drivers and leave cuda uninitialized. """ try: os.environ["PYTORCH_NVML_BASED_CUDA_CHECK"] = str(1) available = torch.cuda.is_available() finally: os.environ.pop("PYTORCH_NVML_BASED_CUDA_CHECK", None) return available @lru_cache def is_tpu_available(check_device=True): "Checks if `torch_xla` is installed and potentially if a TPU is in the environment" # Due to bugs on the amp series GPUs, we disable torch-xla on them if is_cuda_available(): return False if check_device: if _tpu_available: try: # Will raise a RuntimeError if no XLA configuration is found _ = xm.xla_device() return True except RuntimeError: return False return _tpu_available def is_deepspeed_available(): return _is_package_available("deepspeed") def is_bf16_available(ignore_tpu=False): "Checks if bf16 is supported, optionally ignoring the TPU" if is_tpu_available(): return not ignore_tpu if torch.cuda.is_available(): return torch.cuda.is_bf16_supported() return True def is_4bit_bnb_available(): package_exists = _is_package_available("bitsandbytes") if package_exists: bnb_version = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("bitsandbytes")) return compare_versions(bnb_version, ">=", "0.39.0") return False def is_8bit_bnb_available(): package_exists = _is_package_available("bitsandbytes") if package_exists: bnb_version = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("bitsandbytes")) return compare_versions(bnb_version, ">=", "0.37.2") return False def is_bnb_available(): return _is_package_available("bitsandbytes") def is_megatron_lm_available(): if str_to_bool(os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_MEGATRON_LM", "False")) == 1: package_exists = importlib.util.find_spec("megatron") is not None if package_exists: try: megatron_version = parse(importlib.metadata.version("megatron-lm")) return compare_versions(megatron_version, ">=", "2.2.0") except Exception as e: warnings.warn(f"Parse Megatron version failed. Exception:{e}") return False def is_transformers_available(): return _is_package_available("transformers") def is_datasets_available(): return _is_package_available("datasets") def is_timm_available(): return _is_package_available("timm") def is_aim_available(): package_exists = _is_package_available("aim") if package_exists: aim_version = version.parse(importlib.metadata.version("aim")) return compare_versions(aim_version, "<", "4.0.0") return False def is_tensorboard_available(): return _is_package_available("tensorboard") or _is_package_available("tensorboardX") def is_wandb_available(): return _is_package_available("wandb") def is_comet_ml_available(): return _is_package_available("comet_ml") def is_boto3_available(): return _is_package_available("boto3") def is_rich_available(): if _is_package_available("rich"): if "ACCELERATE_DISABLE_RICH" in os.environ: warnings.warn( "`ACCELERATE_DISABLE_RICH` is deprecated and will be removed in v0.22.0 and deactivated by default. Please use `ACCELERATE_ENABLE_RICH` if you wish to use `rich`." ) return not parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_DISABLE_RICH", False) return parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_ENABLE_RICH", False) return False def is_sagemaker_available(): return _is_package_available("sagemaker") def is_tqdm_available(): return _is_package_available("tqdm") def is_clearml_available(): return _is_package_available("clearml") def is_pandas_available(): return _is_package_available("pandas") def is_mlflow_available(): if _is_package_available("mlflow"): return True if importlib.util.find_spec("mlflow") is not None: try: _ = importlib.metadata.metadata("mlflow-skinny") return True except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError: return False return False def is_mps_available(): return is_torch_version(">=", "1.12") and torch.backends.mps.is_available() and torch.backends.mps.is_built() def is_ipex_available(): def get_major_and_minor_from_version(full_version): return str(version.parse(full_version).major) + "." + str(version.parse(full_version).minor) _torch_version = importlib.metadata.version("torch") if importlib.util.find_spec("intel_extension_for_pytorch") is None: return False _ipex_version = "N/A" try: _ipex_version = importlib.metadata.version("intel_extension_for_pytorch") except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError: return False torch_major_and_minor = get_major_and_minor_from_version(_torch_version) ipex_major_and_minor = get_major_and_minor_from_version(_ipex_version) if torch_major_and_minor != ipex_major_and_minor: warnings.warn( f"Intel Extension for PyTorch {ipex_major_and_minor} needs to work with PyTorch {ipex_major_and_minor}.*," f" but PyTorch {_torch_version} is found. Please switch to the matching version and run again." ) return False return True @lru_cache def is_npu_available(check_device=False): "Checks if `torch_npu` is installed and potentially if a NPU is in the environment" if importlib.util.find_spec("torch") is None or importlib.util.find_spec("torch_npu") is None: return False import torch import torch_npu # noqa: F401 if check_device: try: # Will raise a RuntimeError if no NPU is found _ = torch.npu.device_count() return torch.npu.is_available() except RuntimeError: return False return hasattr(torch, "npu") and torch.npu.is_available() @lru_cache def is_xpu_available(check_device=False): "check if user disables it explicitly" if not parse_flag_from_env("ACCELERATE_USE_XPU", default=True): return False "Checks if `intel_extension_for_pytorch` is installed and potentially if a XPU is in the environment" if is_ipex_available(): import torch if is_torch_version("<=", "1.12"): return False else: return False import intel_extension_for_pytorch # noqa: F401 if check_device: try: # Will raise a RuntimeError if no XPU is found _ = torch.xpu.device_count() return torch.xpu.is_available() except RuntimeError: return False return hasattr(torch, "xpu") and torch.xpu.is_available() def is_dvclive_available(): return _is_package_available("dvclive")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/torch_xla.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import importlib.metadata import subprocess import sys def install_xla(upgrade: bool = False): """ Helper function to install appropriate xla wheels based on the `torch` version in Google Colaboratory. Args: upgrade (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to upgrade `torch` and install the latest `torch_xla` wheels. Example: ```python >>> from accelerate.utils import install_xla >>> install_xla(upgrade=True) ``` """ in_colab = False if "IPython" in sys.modules: in_colab = "google.colab" in str(sys.modules["IPython"].get_ipython()) if in_colab: if upgrade: torch_install_cmd = ["pip", "install", "-U", "torch"] subprocess.run(torch_install_cmd, check=True) # get the current version of torch torch_version = importlib.metadata.version("torch") torch_version_trunc = torch_version[: torch_version.rindex(".")] xla_wheel = f"https://storage.googleapis.com/tpu-pytorch/wheels/colab/torch_xla-{torch_version_trunc}-cp37-cp37m-linux_x86_64.whl" xla_install_cmd = ["pip", "install", xla_wheel] subprocess.run(xla_install_cmd, check=True) else: raise RuntimeError("`install_xla` utility works only on google colab.")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/dataclasses.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ General namespace and dataclass related classes """ import argparse import copy import enum import functools import os import typing import warnings from contextlib import contextmanager from dataclasses import dataclass, field from datetime import timedelta from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple import torch from .constants import FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY, FSDP_BACKWARD_PREFETCH, FSDP_STATE_DICT_TYPE from .environment import str_to_bool from .imports import is_cuda_available, is_npu_available, is_xpu_available from .versions import compare_versions class KwargsHandler: """ Internal mixin that implements a `to_kwargs()` method for a dataclass. """ def to_dict(self): return copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__) def to_kwargs(self): """ Returns a dictionary containing the attributes with values different from the default of this class. """ # import clear_environment here to avoid circular import problem from .other import clear_environment with clear_environment(): default_dict = self.__class__().to_dict() this_dict = self.to_dict() return {k: v for k, v in this_dict.items() if default_dict[k] != v} @dataclass class AutocastKwargs(KwargsHandler): """ Use this object in your [`Accelerator`] to customize how `torch.autocast` behaves. Please refer to the documentation of this [context manager](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/amp.html#torch.autocast) for more information on each argument. Example: ```python from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.utils import AutocastKwargs kwargs = AutocastKwargs(cache_enabled=True) accelerator = Accelerator(kwargs_handlers=[kwargs]) ``` """ enabled: bool = True cache_enabled: bool = None @dataclass class DistributedDataParallelKwargs(KwargsHandler): """ Use this object in your [`Accelerator`] to customize how your model is wrapped in a `torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel`. Please refer to the documentation of this [wrapper](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel.html) for more information on each argument. <Tip warning={true}> `gradient_as_bucket_view` is only available in PyTorch 1.7.0 and later versions. `static_graph` is only available in PyTorch 1.11.0 and later versions. </Tip> Example: ```python from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.utils import DistributedDataParallelKwargs kwargs = DistributedDataParallelKwargs(find_unused_parameters=True) accelerator = Accelerator(kwargs_handlers=[kwargs]) ``` """ dim: int = 0 broadcast_buffers: bool = True bucket_cap_mb: int = 25 find_unused_parameters: bool = False check_reduction: bool = False gradient_as_bucket_view: bool = False static_graph: bool = False @dataclass class GradScalerKwargs(KwargsHandler): """ Use this object in your [`Accelerator`] to customize the behavior of mixed precision, specifically how the `torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler` used is created. Please refer to the documentation of this [scaler](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/amp.html?highlight=gradscaler) for more information on each argument. <Tip warning={true}> `GradScaler` is only available in PyTorch 1.5.0 and later versions. </Tip> Example: ```python from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.utils import GradScalerKwargs kwargs = GradScalerKwargs(backoff_filter=0.25) accelerator = Accelerator(kwargs_handlers=[kwargs]) ``` """ init_scale: float = 65536.0 growth_factor: float = 2.0 backoff_factor: float = 0.5 growth_interval: int = 2000 enabled: bool = True @dataclass class InitProcessGroupKwargs(KwargsHandler): """ Use this object in your [`Accelerator`] to customize the initialization of the distributed processes. Please refer to the documentation of this [method](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.html#torch.distributed.init_process_group) for more information on each argument. ```python from datetime import timedelta from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.utils import InitProcessGroupKwargs kwargs = InitProcessGroupKwargs(timeout=timedelta(seconds=800)) accelerator = Accelerator(kwargs_handlers=[kwargs]) ``` """ backend: Optional[str] = "nccl" init_method: Optional[str] = None timeout: timedelta = timedelta(seconds=1800) @dataclass class FP8RecipeKwargs(KwargsHandler): """ Use this object in your [`Accelerator`] to customize the initialization of the recipe for FP8 mixed precision training. Please refer to the documentation of this [class](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/transformer-engine/user-guide/api/common.html#transformer_engine.common.recipe.DelayedScaling) for more information on each argument. ```python from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.utils import FP8RecipeKwargs kwargs = FP8RecipeKwargs(fp8_format="HYBRID") accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="fp8", kwargs_handlers=[kwargs]) ``` """ margin: int = 0 interval: int = 1 fp8_format: str = "E4M3" amax_history_len: int = 1 amax_compute_algo: str = "most_recent" override_linear_precision: Tuple[bool, bool, bool] = (False, False, False) def __post_init__(self): self.fp8_format = self.fp8_format.upper() if self.fp8_format not in ["E4M3", "HYBRID"]: raise ValueError("`fp8_format` must be 'E4M3' or 'HYBRID'.") if self.amax_compute_algo not in ["max", "most_recent"]: raise ValueError("`amax_compute_algo` must be 'max' or 'most_recent'") class EnumWithContains(enum.EnumMeta): "A metaclass that adds the ability to check if `self` contains an item with the `in` operator" def __contains__(cls, item): try: cls(item) except ValueError: return False return True class BaseEnum(enum.Enum, metaclass=EnumWithContains): "An enum class that can get the value of an item with `str(Enum.key)`" def __str__(self): return self.value @classmethod def list(cls): "Method to list all the possible items in `cls`" return list(map(str, cls)) class DistributedType(str, enum.Enum): """ Represents a type of distributed environment. Values: - **NO** -- Not a distributed environment, just a single process. - **MULTI_CPU** -- Distributed on multiple CPU nodes. - **MULTI_GPU** -- Distributed on multiple GPUs. - **MULTI_NPU** -- Distributed on multiple NPUs. - **MULTI_XPU** -- Distributed on multiple XPUs. - **DEEPSPEED** -- Using DeepSpeed. - **TPU** -- Distributed on TPUs. """ # Subclassing str as well as Enum allows the `DistributedType` to be JSON-serializable out of the box. NO = "NO" MULTI_CPU = "MULTI_CPU" MULTI_GPU = "MULTI_GPU" MULTI_NPU = "MULTI_NPU" MULTI_XPU = "MULTI_XPU" DEEPSPEED = "DEEPSPEED" FSDP = "FSDP" TPU = "TPU" MEGATRON_LM = "MEGATRON_LM" class SageMakerDistributedType(str, enum.Enum): """ Represents a type of distributed environment. Values: - **NO** -- Not a distributed environment, just a single process. - **DATA_PARALLEL** -- using sagemaker distributed data parallelism. - **MODEL_PARALLEL** -- using sagemaker distributed model parallelism. """ # Subclassing str as well as Enum allows the `SageMakerDistributedType` to be JSON-serializable out of the box. NO = "NO" DATA_PARALLEL = "DATA_PARALLEL" MODEL_PARALLEL = "MODEL_PARALLEL" class ComputeEnvironment(str, enum.Enum): """ Represents a type of the compute environment. Values: - **LOCAL_MACHINE** -- private/custom cluster hardware. - **AMAZON_SAGEMAKER** -- Amazon SageMaker as compute environment. """ # Subclassing str as well as Enum allows the `ComputeEnvironment` to be JSON-serializable out of the box. LOCAL_MACHINE = "LOCAL_MACHINE" AMAZON_SAGEMAKER = "AMAZON_SAGEMAKER" class DynamoBackend(str, BaseEnum): """ Represents a dynamo backend (see https://github.com/pytorch/torchdynamo). Values: - **NO** -- Do not use torch dynamo. - **EAGER** -- Uses PyTorch to run the extracted GraphModule. This is quite useful in debugging TorchDynamo issues. - **AOT_EAGER** -- Uses AotAutograd with no compiler, i.e, just using PyTorch eager for the AotAutograd's extracted forward and backward graphs. This is useful for debugging, and unlikely to give speedups. - **INDUCTOR** -- Uses TorchInductor backend with AotAutograd and cudagraphs by leveraging codegened Triton kernels. [Read more](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/torchinductor-a-pytorch-native-compiler-with-define-by-run-ir-and-symbolic-shapes/747) - **AOT_TS_NVFUSER** -- nvFuser with AotAutograd/TorchScript. [Read more](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/tracing-with-primitives-update-1-nvfuser-and-its-primitives/593) - **NVPRIMS_NVFUSER** -- nvFuser with PrimTorch. [Read more](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/tracing-with-primitives-update-1-nvfuser-and-its-primitives/593) - **CUDAGRAPHS** -- cudagraphs with AotAutograd. [Read more](https://github.com/pytorch/torchdynamo/pull/757) - **OFI** -- Uses Torchscript optimize_for_inference. Inference only. [Read more](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.jit.optimize_for_inference.html) - **FX2TRT** -- Uses Nvidia TensorRT for inference optimizations. Inference only. [Read more](https://github.com/pytorch/TensorRT/blob/master/docsrc/tutorials/getting_started_with_fx_path.rst) - **ONNXRT** -- Uses ONNXRT for inference on CPU/GPU. Inference only. [Read more](https://onnxruntime.ai/) - **TENSORRT** -- Uses ONNXRT to run TensorRT for inference optimizations. [Read more](https://github.com/onnx/onnx-tensorrt) - **IPEX** -- Uses IPEX for inference on CPU. Inference only. [Read more](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch). - **TVM** -- Uses Apach TVM for inference optimizations. [Read more](https://tvm.apache.org/) """ # Subclassing str as well as Enum allows the `SageMakerDistributedType` to be JSON-serializable out of the box. NO = "NO" EAGER = "EAGER" AOT_EAGER = "AOT_EAGER" INDUCTOR = "INDUCTOR" AOT_TS_NVFUSER = "AOT_TS_NVFUSER" NVPRIMS_NVFUSER = "NVPRIMS_NVFUSER" CUDAGRAPHS = "CUDAGRAPHS" OFI = "OFI" FX2TRT = "FX2TRT" ONNXRT = "ONNXRT" TENSORRT = "TENSORRT" IPEX = "IPEX" TVM = "TVM" class LoggerType(BaseEnum): """Represents a type of supported experiment tracker Values: - **ALL** -- all available trackers in the environment that are supported - **TENSORBOARD** -- TensorBoard as an experiment tracker - **WANDB** -- wandb as an experiment tracker - **COMETML** -- comet_ml as an experiment tracker - **DVCLIVE** -- dvclive as an experiment tracker """ ALL = "all" AIM = "aim" TENSORBOARD = "tensorboard" WANDB = "wandb" COMETML = "comet_ml" MLFLOW = "mlflow" CLEARML = "clearml" DVCLIVE = "dvclive" class PrecisionType(BaseEnum): """Represents a type of precision used on floating point values Values: - **NO** -- using full precision (FP32) - **FP16** -- using half precision - **BF16** -- using brain floating point precision """ NO = "no" FP8 = "fp8" FP16 = "fp16" BF16 = "bf16" class RNGType(BaseEnum): TORCH = "torch" CUDA = "cuda" NPU = "npu" XLA = "xla" XPU = "xpu" GENERATOR = "generator" class CustomDtype(enum.Enum): r""" An enum that contains multiple custom dtypes that can be used for `infer_auto_device_map`. """ FP8 = "fp8" INT4 = "int4" # data classes @dataclass class TensorInformation: shape: torch.Size dtype: torch.dtype @dataclass class ProjectConfiguration: """ Configuration for the Accelerator object based on inner-project needs. """ project_dir: str = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A path to a directory for storing data."}) logging_dir: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "A path to a directory for storing logs of locally-compatible loggers. If None, defaults to `project_dir`." }, ) automatic_checkpoint_naming: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether saved states should be automatically iteratively named."}, ) total_limit: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The maximum number of total saved states to keep."}, ) iteration: int = field( default=0, metadata={"help": "The current save iteration."}, ) save_on_each_node: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "When doing multi-node distributed training, whether to save models and checkpoints on each node, or" " only on the main one" ) }, ) def set_directories(self, project_dir: str = None): "Sets `self.project_dir` and `self.logging_dir` to the appropriate values." self.project_dir = project_dir if self.logging_dir is None: self.logging_dir = project_dir def __post_init__(self): self.set_directories(self.project_dir) @dataclass class GradientAccumulationPlugin(KwargsHandler): """ A plugin to configure gradient accumulation behavior. """ num_steps: int = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of steps to accumulate gradients for."}) adjust_scheduler: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "Whether to adjust the scheduler steps to account for the number of steps being accumulated. Should be `True` if the used scheduler was not adjusted for gradient accumulation." }, ) sync_with_dataloader: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "Whether to synchronize setting the gradients when at the end of the dataloader. Should only be set to `False` if you know what you're doing." }, ) @dataclass class TorchDynamoPlugin(KwargsHandler): """ This plugin is used to compile a model with PyTorch 2.0 """ backend: DynamoBackend = field( default=None, metadata={"help": f"Possible options are {[b.value.lower() for b in DynamoBackend]}"}, ) mode: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are 'default', 'reduce-overhead' or 'max-autotune'"} ) fullgraph: bool = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Whether it is ok to break model into several subgraphs"}) dynamic: bool = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Whether to use dynamic shape for tracing"}) options: Any = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A dictionary of options to pass to the backend."}) disable: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Turn torch.compile() into a no-op for testing"}) def __post_init__(self): prefix = "ACCELERATE_DYNAMO_" if self.backend is None: self.backend = os.environ.get(prefix + "BACKEND", "no") self.backend = DynamoBackend(self.backend.upper()) if self.mode is None: self.mode = os.environ.get(prefix + "MODE", "default") if self.fullgraph is None: self.fullgraph = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "USE_FULLGRAPH", "False")) == 1 if self.dynamic is None: self.dynamic = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "USE_DYNAMIC", "False")) == 1 def to_dict(self): dynamo_config = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__) dynamo_config["backend"] = dynamo_config["backend"].value.lower() return dynamo_config @dataclass class DeepSpeedPlugin: """ This plugin is used to integrate DeepSpeed. """ hf_ds_config: Any = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "path to DeepSpeed config file or dict or an object of class `accelerate.utils.deepspeed.HfDeepSpeedConfig`." }, ) gradient_accumulation_steps: int = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Number of steps to accumulate gradients before updating optimizer states. If not set, will use the value from the `Accelerator` directly." }, ) gradient_clipping: float = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Enable gradient clipping with value"}) zero_stage: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are 0,1,2,3; Default will be taken from environment variable"}, ) is_train_batch_min: str = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "If both train & eval dataloaders are specified, this will decide the train_batch_size"}, ) offload_optimizer_device: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are none|cpu|nvme. Only applicable with ZeRO Stages 2 and 3."}, ) offload_param_device: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are none|cpu|nvme. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage 3."}, ) offload_optimizer_nvme_path: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are /nvme|/local_nvme. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage 3."}, ) offload_param_nvme_path: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Possible options are /nvme|/local_nvme. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage 3."}, ) zero3_init_flag: bool = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Flag to indicate whether to enable `deepspeed.zero.Init` for constructing massive models." "Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3." }, ) zero3_save_16bit_model: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Flag to indicate whether to save 16-bit model. Only applicable with ZeRO Stage-3."}, ) def __post_init__(self): from .deepspeed import HfDeepSpeedConfig if self.gradient_accumulation_steps is None: gas = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_ACCUMULATION_STEPS", "auto") self.gradient_accumulation_steps = int(gas) if gas.isdigit() else gas if self.gradient_clipping is None: gradient_clipping = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_CLIPPING", "none") if gradient_clipping != "none": self.gradient_clipping = float(gradient_clipping) if self.zero_stage is None: self.zero_stage = int(os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO_STAGE", 2)) if self.offload_optimizer_device is None: self.offload_optimizer_device = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_OPTIMIZER_DEVICE", "none") if self.offload_param_device is None: self.offload_param_device = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_PARAM_DEVICE", "none") if self.offload_optimizer_nvme_path is None: self.offload_optimizer_nvme_path = os.environ.get( "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_OPTIMIZER_NVME_PATH", "none" ) if self.offload_param_nvme_path is None: self.offload_param_nvme_path = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_PARAM_NVME_PATH", "none") if self.zero3_save_16bit_model is None: self.zero3_save_16bit_model = ( os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO3_SAVE_16BIT_MODEL", "false") == "true" ) if self.hf_ds_config is None: self.hf_ds_config = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_CONFIG_FILE", "none") if ( isinstance(self.hf_ds_config, dict) or (isinstance(self.hf_ds_config, str) and self.hf_ds_config != "none") or isinstance(self.hf_ds_config, HfDeepSpeedConfig) ): if not isinstance(self.hf_ds_config, HfDeepSpeedConfig): self.hf_ds_config = HfDeepSpeedConfig(self.hf_ds_config) if "gradient_accumulation_steps" not in self.hf_ds_config.config: self.hf_ds_config.config["gradient_accumulation_steps"] = 1 if "zero_optimization" not in self.hf_ds_config.config: raise ValueError("Please specify the ZeRO optimization config in the DeepSpeed config.") self._deepspeed_config_checks() plugin_to_config_mapping = { "gradient_accumulation_steps": "gradient_accumulation_steps", "gradient_clipping": "gradient_clipping", "zero_stage": "zero_optimization.stage", "offload_optimizer_device": "zero_optimization.offload_optimizer.device", "offload_param_device": "zero_optimization.offload_param.device", "offload_param_nvme_path": "zero_optimization.offload_param.nvme_path", "offload_optimizer_nvme_path": "zero_optimization.offload_optimizer.nvme_path", "zero3_save_16bit_model": "zero_optimization.stage3_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save", } kwargs = {v: getattr(self, k) for k, v in plugin_to_config_mapping.items() if getattr(self, k) is not None} for key in kwargs.keys(): self.fill_match(key, **kwargs, must_match=False) self.hf_ds_config.set_stage_and_offload() # filling the missing values in the class attributes from the DeepSpeed config # when using the DeepSpeed config file. for key, value in plugin_to_config_mapping.items(): config_value = self.hf_ds_config.get_value(value) if config_value is not None and config_value != "auto": setattr(self, key, config_value) else: config = { "train_batch_size": "auto", "train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu": "auto", "gradient_accumulation_steps": self.gradient_accumulation_steps, "zero_optimization": { "stage": self.zero_stage, "offload_optimizer": { "device": self.offload_optimizer_device, "nvme_path": self.offload_optimizer_nvme_path if self.offload_optimizer_device == "nvme" else None, }, "offload_param": { "device": self.offload_param_device, "nvme_path": self.offload_param_nvme_path if self.offload_param_device == "nvme" else None, }, "stage3_gather_16bit_weights_on_model_save": self.zero3_save_16bit_model, }, } if self.gradient_clipping: config["gradient_clipping"] = self.gradient_clipping self.hf_ds_config = HfDeepSpeedConfig(config) self.deepspeed_config = self.hf_ds_config.config self.deepspeed_config["steps_per_print"] = float("inf") # this will stop deepspeed from logging @ stdout if self.zero3_init_flag is None: self.zero3_init_flag = ( str_to_bool(os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO3_INIT", str(self.hf_ds_config.is_zero3()))) == 1 ) if self.zero3_init_flag and not self.hf_ds_config.is_zero3(): warnings.warn("DeepSpeed Zero3 Init flag is only applicable for ZeRO Stage 3. Setting it to False.") self.zero3_init_flag = False def fill_match(self, ds_key_long, mismatches=None, must_match=True, **kwargs): mismatches = [] if mismatches is None else mismatches config, ds_key = self.hf_ds_config.find_config_node(ds_key_long) if config is None: return if config.get(ds_key) == "auto": if ds_key_long in kwargs: config[ds_key] = kwargs[ds_key_long] return else: raise ValueError( f"`{ds_key_long}` not found in kwargs. " f"Please specify `{ds_key_long}` without `auto`(set to correct value) in the DeepSpeed config file or " "pass it in kwargs." ) if not must_match: return ds_val = config.get(ds_key) if ds_val is not None and ds_key_long in kwargs: if ds_val != kwargs[ds_key_long]: mismatches.append(f"- ds {ds_key_long}={ds_val} vs arg {ds_key_long}={kwargs[ds_key_long]}") def deepspeed_config_process(self, prefix="", mismatches=None, config=None, must_match=True, **kwargs): """Process the DeepSpeed config with the values from the kwargs.""" mismatches = [] if mismatches is None else mismatches if config is None: config = self.deepspeed_config for key, value in config.items(): if isinstance(value, dict): self.deepspeed_config_process( prefix=prefix + key + ".", mismatches=mismatches, config=value, must_match=must_match, **kwargs ) else: self.fill_match(prefix + key, mismatches, must_match=must_match, **kwargs) if len(mismatches) > 0 and prefix == "": mismatches_msg = "\n".join(mismatches) raise ValueError( "Please correct the following DeepSpeed config values that mismatch kwargs " f" values:\n{mismatches_msg}\nThe easiest method is to set these DeepSpeed config values to 'auto'." ) def set_mixed_precision(self, mixed_precision): ds_config = self.deepspeed_config kwargs = { "fp16.enabled": mixed_precision == "fp16", "bf16.enabled": mixed_precision == "bf16", } if mixed_precision == "fp16": if "fp16" not in ds_config: ds_config["fp16"] = {"enabled": True, "auto_cast": True} elif mixed_precision == "bf16": if "bf16" not in ds_config: ds_config["bf16"] = {"enabled": True} if mixed_precision != "no": diff_dtype = "bf16" if mixed_precision == "fp16" else "fp16" if str(ds_config.get(diff_dtype, {}).get("enabled", "False")).lower() == "true": raise ValueError( f"`--mixed_precision` arg cannot be set to `{mixed_precision}` when `{diff_dtype}` is set in the DeepSpeed config file." ) for dtype in ["fp16", "bf16"]: if dtype not in ds_config: ds_config[dtype] = {"enabled": False} self.fill_match("fp16.enabled", must_match=False, **kwargs) self.fill_match("bf16.enabled", must_match=False, **kwargs) def set_deepspeed_weakref(self): from .imports import is_transformers_available if self.zero3_init_flag: if not is_transformers_available(): raise Exception( "When `zero3_init_flag` is set, it requires Transformers to be installed. " "Please run `pip install transformers`." ) ds_config = copy.deepcopy(self.deepspeed_config) if "gradient_accumulation_steps" not in ds_config or ds_config["gradient_accumulation_steps"] == "auto": ds_config["gradient_accumulation_steps"] = 1 if ( "train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu" not in ds_config or ds_config["train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu"] == "auto" ): ds_config["train_micro_batch_size_per_gpu"] = 1 if ds_config.get("train_batch_size", None) == "auto": del ds_config["train_batch_size"] if compare_versions("transformers", "<", "4.33"): from transformers.deepspeed import HfDeepSpeedConfig else: from transformers.integrations import HfDeepSpeedConfig self.dschf = HfDeepSpeedConfig(ds_config) # keep this object alive # noqa def is_zero3_init_enabled(self): return self.zero3_init_flag @contextmanager def zero3_init_context_manager(self, enable=False): old = self.zero3_init_flag if old == enable: yield else: self.zero3_init_flag = enable self.dschf = None self.set_deepspeed_weakref() yield self.zero3_init_flag = old self.dschf = None self.set_deepspeed_weakref() def _deepspeed_config_checks(self): env_variable_names_to_ignore = [ "ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_ACCUMULATION_STEPS", "ACCELERATE_GRADIENT_CLIPPING", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO_STAGE", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_OPTIMIZER_DEVICE", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_PARAM_DEVICE", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_PARAM_NVME_PATH", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_OFFLOAD_OPTIMIZER_NVME_PATH", "ACCELERATE_DEEPSPEED_ZERO3_SAVE_16BIT_MODEL", "ACCELERATE_MIXED_PRECISION", ] env_variable_names_to_ignore = [ name.replace("ACCELERATE_", "").replace("DEEPSPEED_", "").lower() for name in env_variable_names_to_ignore ] deepspeed_fields_from_accelerate_config = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_CONFIG_DS_FIELDS", "").split(",") if any(name in env_variable_names_to_ignore for name in deepspeed_fields_from_accelerate_config): raise ValueError( f"When using `deepspeed_config_file`, the following accelerate config variables will be ignored: {env_variable_names_to_ignore}.\n" "Please specify them appropriately in the DeepSpeed config file.\n" "If you are using an accelerate config file, remove others config variables mentioned in the above specified list.\n" "The easiest method is to create a new config following the questionnaire via `accelerate config`.\n" "It will only ask for the necessary config variables when using `deepspeed_config_file`." ) @dataclass class FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin: """ This plugin is used to enable fully sharded data parallelism. """ sharding_strategy: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "FSDP Sharding Strategy of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.ShardingStrategy`" }, ) backward_prefetch: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "FSDP Backward Prefetch of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.BackwardPrefetch`" }, ) mixed_precision_policy: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "A config to enable mixed precision training with FullyShardedDataParallel. " "The 3 flags that are set are `param_dtype`, `reduce_dtype`, `buffer_dtype`. " "Each flag expects `torch.dtype` as the value. " "It is of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.MixedPrecision`." }, ) auto_wrap_policy: Optional[Callable] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A callable specifying a policy to recursively wrap layers with FSDP"}, ) cpu_offload: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Decides Whether to offload parameters and gradients to CPU. " "It is of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.CPUOffload`." }, ) ignored_modules: Optional[Iterable[torch.nn.Module]] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A list of modules to ignore for FSDP."}, ) state_dict_type: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "FSDP State Dict Type of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.StateDictType`" }, ) state_dict_config: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "FSDP State Dict Config of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.StateDictConfig`" }, ) optim_state_dict_config: "typing.Any" = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "FSDP Optimizer State Dict Config of type `torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel.OptimStateDictConfig`" }, ) limit_all_gathers: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": "If False, then FSDP allows the CPU thread to schedule all-gathers " "without any extra synchronization. If True, then FSDP explicitly synchronizes the CPU thread to prevent " "too many in-flight all-gathers. This bool only affects the sharded strategies that schedule all-gathers. " "Enabling this can help lower the number of CUDA malloc retries." }, ) use_orig_params: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "If True, allows non-uniform `requires_grad` during init, which means support for interspersed frozen and trainable paramteres. " "Useful in cases such as parameter-efficient fine-tuning. " "Please refer this [blog](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/rethinking-pytorch-fully-sharded-data-parallel-fsdp-from-first-principles/1019)" }, ) param_init_fn: Optional[Callable[[torch.nn.Module], None]] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "A Callable[torch.nn.Module] -> None that specifies how modules " "that are currently on the meta device should be initialized onto an actual device." }, ) sync_module_states: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "If True, each individually wrapped FSDP unit will broadcast module parameters from rank 0 " "to ensure they are the same across all ranks after initialization" }, ) forward_prefetch: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": "If True, then FSDP explicitly prefetches the next upcoming " "all-gather while executing in the forward pass. only use with Static graphs." }, ) activation_checkpointing: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": "If True, activation checkpointing is a technique to reduce memory usage by clearing activations of " "certain layers and recomputing them during a backward pass. Effectively, this trades extra computation time " "for reduced memory usage." }, ) def __post_init__(self): from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import BackwardPrefetch, CPUOffload, ShardingStrategy prefix = "FSDP_" if self.sharding_strategy is None: self.sharding_strategy = ShardingStrategy(int(os.environ.get(prefix + "SHARDING_STRATEGY", 1))) if self.cpu_offload is None: if str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "OFFLOAD_PARAMS", "False")) == 1: self.cpu_offload = CPUOffload(offload_params=True) else: self.cpu_offload = CPUOffload(offload_params=False) if self.backward_prefetch is None: prefetch_policy = os.environ.get(prefix + "BACKWARD_PREFETCH", "NO_PREFETCH") if prefetch_policy != FSDP_BACKWARD_PREFETCH[-1]: self.backward_prefetch = BackwardPrefetch(FSDP_BACKWARD_PREFETCH.index(prefetch_policy) + 1) if self.state_dict_type is None: state_dict_type_policy = os.environ.get(prefix + "STATE_DICT_TYPE", "FULL_STATE_DICT") self.set_state_dict_type(state_dict_type_policy) self.use_orig_params = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "USE_ORIG_PARAMS", "False")) == 1 self.sync_module_states = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "SYNC_MODULE_STATES", "True")) == 1 self.forward_prefetch = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "FORWARD_PREFETCH", "False")) == 1 self.activation_checkpointing = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "ACTIVATION_CHECKPOINTING", "False")) == 1 if self.sync_module_states: if is_npu_available(): device = torch.npu.current_device() elif is_cuda_available(): device = torch.cuda.current_device() elif is_xpu_available(): device = torch.xpu.current_device() else: raise RuntimeError( "There are currently no available devices found, must be one of 'XPU', 'CUDA', or 'NPU'." ) self.param_init_fn = lambda x: x.to_empty(device=device, recurse=False) @staticmethod def get_module_class_from_name(module, name): """ Gets a class from a module by its name. Args: module (`torch.nn.Module`): The module to get the class from. name (`str`): The name of the class. """ modules_children = list(module.children()) if module.__class__.__name__ == name: return module.__class__ elif len(modules_children) == 0: return else: for child_module in modules_children: module_class = FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin.get_module_class_from_name(child_module, name) if module_class is not None: return module_class def set_auto_wrap_policy(self, model): from torch.distributed.fsdp.wrap import size_based_auto_wrap_policy, transformer_auto_wrap_policy default_transformer_cls_names_to_wrap = ( ",".join(model._no_split_modules) if getattr(model, "_no_split_modules", None) is not None else "" ) if self.auto_wrap_policy is None: auto_wrap_policy = os.environ.get("FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY", "NO_WRAP") if auto_wrap_policy == FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY[0]: transformer_cls_names_to_wrap = os.environ.get( "FSDP_TRANSFORMER_CLS_TO_WRAP", default_transformer_cls_names_to_wrap ).split(",") transformer_cls_to_wrap = set() for layer_class in transformer_cls_names_to_wrap: transformer_cls = FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin.get_module_class_from_name(model, layer_class) if transformer_cls is None: raise Exception("Could not find the transformer layer class to wrap in the model.") else: transformer_cls_to_wrap.add(transformer_cls) self.auto_wrap_policy = functools.partial( transformer_auto_wrap_policy, # Transformer layer class to wrap transformer_layer_cls=transformer_cls_to_wrap, ) elif auto_wrap_policy == FSDP_AUTO_WRAP_POLICY[1]: min_num_params = int(os.environ.get("FSDP_MIN_NUM_PARAMS", 0)) if min_num_params > 0: self.auto_wrap_policy = functools.partial( size_based_auto_wrap_policy, min_num_params=min_num_params ) def set_mixed_precision(self, mixed_precision): if mixed_precision == "fp16": dtype = torch.float16 elif mixed_precision == "bf16": dtype = torch.bfloat16 else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown mixed precision value: {mixed_precision}") from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import MixedPrecision if self.mixed_precision_policy is None: self.mixed_precision_policy = MixedPrecision(param_dtype=dtype, reduce_dtype=dtype, buffer_dtype=dtype) def set_state_dict_type(self, state_dict_type_policy): from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import ( FullOptimStateDictConfig, FullStateDictConfig, StateDictType, ) self.state_dict_type = StateDictType(FSDP_STATE_DICT_TYPE.index(state_dict_type_policy) + 1) if self.state_dict_type == StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT: if self.state_dict_config is None: self.state_dict_config = FullStateDictConfig(offload_to_cpu=True, rank0_only=True) if self.optim_state_dict_config is None: self.optim_state_dict_config = FullOptimStateDictConfig(offload_to_cpu=True, rank0_only=True) @dataclass class MegatronLMPlugin: """ Plugin for Megatron-LM to enable tensor, pipeline, sequence and data parallelism. Also to enable selective activation recomputation and optimized fused kernels. """ tp_degree: int = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "tensor parallelism degree."}) pp_degree: int = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "pipeline parallelism degree."}) num_micro_batches: int = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "number of micro-batches."}) gradient_clipping: float = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "gradient clipping value based on global L2 Norm (0 to disable)"} ) sequence_parallelism: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "enable sequence parallelism"}, ) recompute_activations: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "enable selective activation recomputation"}, ) use_distributed_optimizer: bool = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "enable distributed optimizer"}, ) pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Rank where encoder and decoder should be split."} ) num_layers_per_virtual_pipeline_stage: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Number of layers per virtual pipeline stage."} ) is_train_batch_min: str = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "If both train & eval dataloaders are specified, this will decide the micro_batch_size"}, ) train_iters: int = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Total number of iterations to train over all training runs. " "Note that either train-iters or train-samples should be provided when using `MegatronLMDummyScheduler`" }, ) train_samples: int = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Total number of samples to train over all training runs. " "Note that either train-iters or train-samples should be provided when using `MegatronLMDummyScheduler`" }, ) weight_decay_incr_style: str = field( default="constant", metadata={"help": 'Weight decay increment function. choices=["constant", "linear", "cosine"]. '}, ) start_weight_decay: float = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Initial weight decay coefficient for L2 regularization."}, ) end_weight_decay: float = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "End of run weight decay coefficient for L2 regularization."}, ) lr_decay_style: str = field( default="linear", metadata={"help": "Learning rate decay function. choices=['constant', 'linear', 'cosine']."}, ) lr_decay_iters: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Number of iterations for learning rate decay. If None defaults to `train_iters`."}, ) lr_decay_samples: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Number of samples for learning rate decay. If None defaults to `train_samples`."}, ) lr_warmup_iters: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "number of iterations to linearly warmup learning rate over."}, ) lr_warmup_samples: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "number of samples to linearly warmup learning rate over."}, ) lr_warmup_fraction: float = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "fraction of lr-warmup-(iters/samples) to linearly warmup learning rate over."}, ) min_lr: float = field( default=0, metadata={"help": "Minumum value for learning rate. The scheduler clip values below this threshold."}, ) consumed_samples: List[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Number of samples consumed in the same order as the dataloaders to `accelerator.prepare` call." }, ) no_wd_decay_cond: Optional[Callable] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Condition to disable weight decay."}) scale_lr_cond: Optional[Callable] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "Condition to scale learning rate."}) lr_mult: float = field(default=1.0, metadata={"help": "Learning rate multiplier."}) megatron_dataset_flag: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether the format of dataset follows Megatron-LM Indexed/Cached/MemoryMapped format."}, ) seq_length: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Maximum sequence length to process."}, ) encoder_seq_length: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Maximum sequence length to process for the encoder."}, ) decoder_seq_length: int = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Maximum sequence length to process for the decoder."}, ) tensorboard_dir: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to save tensorboard logs."}, ) set_all_logging_options: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to set all logging options."}, ) eval_iters: int = field( default=100, metadata={"help": "Number of iterations to run for evaluation validation/test for."} ) eval_interval: int = field( default=1000, metadata={"help": "Interval between running evaluation on validation set."} ) return_logits: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to return logits from the model."}, ) # custom train step args custom_train_step_class: Optional[Any] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Custom train step class."}, ) custom_train_step_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Custom train step kwargs."}, ) # custom model args custom_model_provider_function: Optional[Callable] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Custom model provider function."}, ) custom_prepare_model_function: Optional[Callable] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Custom prepare model function."}, ) # remaining args such as enabling Alibi/ROPE positional embeddings, # wandb logging, Multi-Query Attention, etc. other_megatron_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Other Megatron-LM arguments. Please refer Megatron-LM"}, ) def __post_init__(self): prefix = "MEGATRON_LM_" if self.tp_degree is None: self.tp_degree = int(os.environ.get(prefix + "TP_DEGREE", 1)) if self.pp_degree is None: self.pp_degree = int(os.environ.get(prefix + "PP_DEGREE", 1)) if self.num_micro_batches is None: self.num_micro_batches = int(os.environ.get(prefix + "NUM_MICRO_BATCHES", 1)) if self.gradient_clipping is None: self.gradient_clipping = float(os.environ.get(prefix + "GRADIENT_CLIPPING", 1.0)) if self.recompute_activations is None: self.recompute_activations = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "RECOMPUTE_ACTIVATIONS", "False")) == 1 if self.use_distributed_optimizer is None: self.use_distributed_optimizer = ( str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "USE_DISTRIBUTED_OPTIMIZER", "False")) == 1 ) if self.sequence_parallelism is None: self.sequence_parallelism = str_to_bool(os.environ.get(prefix + "SEQUENCE_PARALLELISM", "False")) == 1 if self.pp_degree > 1 or self.use_distributed_optimizer: self.DDP_impl = "local" else: self.DDP_impl = "torch" if self.consumed_samples is not None: if len(self.consumed_samples) == 1: self.consumed_samples.extend([0, 0]) elif len(self.consumed_samples) == 2: self.consumed_samples.append(0) self.megatron_lm_default_args = { "tensor_model_parallel_size": self.tp_degree, "pipeline_model_parallel_size": self.pp_degree, "pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank": self.pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank, "num_layers_per_virtual_pipeline_stage": self.num_layers_per_virtual_pipeline_stage, "DDP_impl": self.DDP_impl, "use_distributed_optimizer": self.use_distributed_optimizer, "sequence_parallel": self.sequence_parallelism, "clip_grad": self.gradient_clipping, "num_micro_batches": self.num_micro_batches, "consumed_samples": self.consumed_samples, "no_wd_decay_cond": self.no_wd_decay_cond, "scale_lr_cond": self.scale_lr_cond, "lr_mult": self.lr_mult, "megatron_dataset_flag": self.megatron_dataset_flag, "eval_iters": self.eval_iters, "eval_interval": self.eval_interval, } if self.recompute_activations: self.megatron_lm_default_args["recompute_granularity"] = "selective" if self.tensorboard_dir is not None: self.megatron_lm_default_args["tensorboard_dir"] = self.tensorboard_dir if self.set_all_logging_options: self.set_tensorboard_logging_options() if self.other_megatron_args is not None: self.megatron_lm_default_args.update(self.other_megatron_args) def set_network_size_args(self, model, batch_data=None): # Check if the model is either BERT, GPT or T5 else raise error # set 'num_layers', 'hidden_size', 'num_attention_heads', 'max_position_embeddings' if "megatron-bert" in model.config.model_type.lower(): model_type_name = "bert" num_layers = model.config.num_hidden_layers hidden_size = model.config.hidden_size num_attention_heads = model.config.num_attention_heads max_position_embeddings = model.config.max_position_embeddings num_labels = model.config.num_labels orig_vocab_size = model.config.vocab_size if "maskedlm" in model.__class__.__name__.lower(): pretraining_flag = True if self.seq_length is not None: if self.encoder_seq_length is not None: warnings.warn("Both `seq_length` and `encoder_seq_length` are set. Using `encoder_seq_length`.") self.seq_length = self.encoder_seq_length elif self.encoder_seq_length is not None: self.seq_length = self.encoder_seq_length elif batch_data is not None: self.seq_length = batch_data["input_ids"].shape[1] else: self.seq_length = max_position_embeddings self.megatron_lm_default_args["seq_length"] = self.seq_length elif "gpt2" in model.config.model_type.lower(): model_type_name = "gpt" num_layers = model.config.n_layer hidden_size = model.config.n_embd num_attention_heads = model.config.n_head max_position_embeddings = model.config.n_positions orig_vocab_size = model.config.vocab_size pretraining_flag = True if self.seq_length is not None: if self.decoder_seq_length is not None: warnings.warn("Both `seq_length` and `decoder_seq_length` are set. Using `decoder_seq_length`.") self.seq_length = self.decoder_seq_length elif self.decoder_seq_length is not None: self.seq_length = self.decoder_seq_length elif batch_data is not None: self.seq_length = batch_data["input_ids"].shape[1] else: self.seq_length = max_position_embeddings self.megatron_lm_default_args["seq_length"] = self.seq_length self.megatron_lm_default_args["return_logits"] = self.return_logits self.megatron_lm_default_args["tokenizer_type"] = "GPT2BPETokenizer" elif "t5" in model.config.model_type.lower(): model_type_name = "t5" num_layers = model.config.num_layers hidden_size = model.config.d_model num_attention_heads = model.config.num_heads max_position_embeddings = model.config.n_positions if hasattr(model.config, "n_positions") else 1024 orig_vocab_size = model.config.vocab_size pretraining_flag = True if self.encoder_seq_length is None: if batch_data is not None: self.encoder_seq_length = batch_data["input_ids"].shape[1] else: self.encoder_seq_length = max_position_embeddings if self.decoder_seq_length is None: if batch_data is not None: self.decoder_seq_length = batch_data["labels"].shape[1] else: self.decoder_seq_length = max_position_embeddings self.megatron_lm_default_args["encoder_seq_length"] = self.encoder_seq_length self.megatron_lm_default_args["decoder_seq_length"] = self.decoder_seq_length else: raise ValueError( "🤗 Accelerate Megatron-LM integration supports only BERT, GPT and T5 model. " "Please check the model you are using is one of those." ) self.megatron_lm_default_args["model_type_name"] = model_type_name self.megatron_lm_default_args["num_layers"] = num_layers self.megatron_lm_default_args["hidden_size"] = hidden_size self.megatron_lm_default_args["num_attention_heads"] = num_attention_heads self.megatron_lm_default_args["max_position_embeddings"] = max_position_embeddings self.megatron_lm_default_args["pretraining_flag"] = pretraining_flag self.megatron_lm_default_args["orig_vocab_size"] = orig_vocab_size self.megatron_lm_default_args["model_return_dict"] = model.config.return_dict if model_type_name == "bert": self.megatron_lm_default_args["num_labels"] = num_labels def set_mixed_precision(self, mixed_precision): if mixed_precision == "fp16": self.megatron_lm_default_args["fp16"] = True elif mixed_precision == "bf16": self.megatron_lm_default_args["bf16"] = True self.DDP_impl = "local" self.megatron_lm_default_args["DDP_impl"] = self.DDP_impl def set_training_args(self, micro_batch_size, dp_degree): self.data_parallel_size = dp_degree self.micro_batch_size = micro_batch_size self.global_batch_size = dp_degree * micro_batch_size * self.num_micro_batches self.megatron_lm_default_args["data_parallel_size"] = self.data_parallel_size self.megatron_lm_default_args["micro_batch_size"] = self.micro_batch_size self.megatron_lm_default_args["global_batch_size"] = self.global_batch_size def set_optimizer_type(self, optimizer): optimizer_name = optimizer.__class__.__name__.lower() if "adam" in optimizer_name: self.megatron_lm_default_args["optimizer"] = "adam" self.megatron_lm_default_args["adam_beta1"] = optimizer.defaults["betas"][0] self.megatron_lm_default_args["adam_beta2"] = optimizer.defaults["betas"][1] self.megatron_lm_default_args["adam_eps"] = optimizer.defaults["eps"] elif "sgd" in optimizer_name: self.megatron_lm_default_args["optimizer"] = "sgd" self.megatron_lm_default_args["sgd_momentum"] = optimizer.defaults["momentum"] else: raise ValueError(f"Optimizer {optimizer_name} is not supported by Megatron-LM") self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr"] = optimizer.defaults["lr"] self.megatron_lm_default_args["weight_decay"] = optimizer.defaults["weight_decay"] def set_scheduler_args(self, scheduler): if self.train_iters is None: self.train_iters = scheduler.total_num_steps // self.megatron_lm_default_args["data_parallel_size"] if self.train_samples is not None: self.train_samples = None warnings.warn( "Ignoring `train_samples` as `train_iters` based on scheduler is being used for training." ) if self.lr_warmup_iters is None: self.lr_warmup_iters = scheduler.warmup_num_steps // self.megatron_lm_default_args["data_parallel_size"] if self.lr_warmup_samples is not None: warnings.warn( "Ignoring `lr_warmup_samples` as `lr_warmup_iters` based on scheduler is being used for training." ) self.lr_warmup_samples = 0 self.megatron_lm_default_args["train_iters"] = self.train_iters self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_warmup_iters"] = self.lr_warmup_iters self.megatron_lm_default_args["train_samples"] = self.train_samples self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_warmup_samples"] = self.lr_warmup_samples self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_decay_iters"] = self.lr_decay_iters self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_decay_samples"] = self.lr_decay_samples self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_warmup_fraction"] = self.lr_warmup_fraction self.megatron_lm_default_args["lr_decay_style"] = self.lr_decay_style self.megatron_lm_default_args["weight_decay_incr_style"] = self.weight_decay_incr_style self.megatron_lm_default_args["start_weight_decay"] = self.start_weight_decay self.megatron_lm_default_args["end_weight_decay"] = self.end_weight_decay self.megatron_lm_default_args["min_lr"] = self.min_lr def set_tensorboard_logging_options(self): from megatron.arguments import _add_logging_args parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser = _add_logging_args(parser) logging_args = parser.parse_known_args() self.dataset_args = vars(logging_args[0]) for key, value in self.dataset_args.items(): if key.startswith("log_"): self.megatron_lm_default_args[key] = True elif key.startswith("no_log_"): self.megatron_lm_default_args[key.replace("no_", "")] = True @dataclass class BnbQuantizationConfig: """ A plugin to enable BitsAndBytes 4bit and 8bit quantization """ load_in_8bit: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "enable 8bit quantization."}) llm_int8_threshold: float = field( default=6.0, metadata={"help": "value of the outliner threshold. only relevant when load_in_8bit=True"} ) load_in_4bit: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "enable 4bit quantization."}) bnb_4bit_quant_type: str = field( default="fp4", metadata={ "help": "set the quantization data type in the `bnb.nn.Linear4Bit` layers. Options are {'fp4','np4'}." }, ) bnb_4bit_use_double_quant: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": "enable nested quantization where the quantization constants from the first quantization are quantized again." }, ) bnb_4bit_compute_dtype: bool = field( default="fp16", metadata={ "help": "This sets the computational type which might be different than the input time. For example, inputs might be " "fp32, but computation can be set to bf16 for speedups. Options are {'fp32','fp16','bf16'}." }, ) torch_dtype: torch.dtype = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "this sets the dtype of the remaining non quantized layers. `bitsandbytes` library suggests to set the value" "to `torch.float16` for 8 bit model and use the same dtype as the compute dtype for 4 bit model " }, ) skip_modules: List[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "an explicit list of the modules that we don't quantize. The dtype of these modules will be `torch_dtype`." }, ) keep_in_fp32_modules: List[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "an explicit list of the modules that we don't quantize. We keep them in `torch.float32`."}, ) def __post_init__(self): """ Safety checker that arguments are correct - also replaces some NoneType arguments with their default values. """ if not isinstance(self.load_in_8bit, bool): raise ValueError("load_in_8bit must be a boolean") if not isinstance(self.load_in_4bit, bool): raise ValueError("load_in_4bit must be a boolean") if self.load_in_4bit and self.load_in_8bit: raise ValueError("load_in_4bit and load_in_8 can't be both True") if not self.load_in_4bit and not self.load_in_8bit: raise ValueError("load_in_4bit and load_in_8 can't be both False") if not isinstance(self.llm_int8_threshold, (int, float)): raise ValueError("llm_int8_threshold must be a float or an int") if not isinstance(self.bnb_4bit_quant_type, str): raise ValueError("bnb_4bit_quant_type must be a string") elif self.bnb_4bit_quant_type not in ["fp4", "nf4"]: raise ValueError(f"bnb_4bit_quant_type must be in ['fp4','nf4'] but found {self.bnb_4bit_quant_type}") if not isinstance(self.bnb_4bit_use_double_quant, bool): raise ValueError("bnb_4bit_use_double_quant must be a boolean") if isinstance(self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype, str): if self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype == "fp32": self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype = torch.float32 elif self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype == "fp16": self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype = torch.float16 elif self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype == "bf16": self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype = torch.bfloat16 else: raise ValueError( f"bnb_4bit_compute_dtype must be in ['fp32','fp16','bf16'] but found {self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype}" ) elif not isinstance(self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype, torch.dtype): raise ValueError("bnb_4bit_compute_dtype must be a string or a torch.dtype") if self.skip_modules is not None and not isinstance(self.skip_modules, list): raise ValueError("skip_modules must be a list of strings") if self.keep_in_fp32_modules is not None and not isinstance(self.keep_in_fp32_modules, list): raise ValueError("keep_in_fp_32_modules must be a list of strings") if self.load_in_4bit: self.target_dtype = CustomDtype.INT4 if self.load_in_8bit: self.target_dtype = torch.int8 if self.load_in_4bit and self.llm_int8_threshold != 6.0: warnings.warn("llm_int8_threshold can only be used for model loaded in 8bit") if isinstance(self.torch_dtype, str): if self.torch_dtype == "fp32": self.torch_dtype = torch.float32 elif self.torch_dtype == "fp16": self.torch_dtype = torch.float16 elif self.torch_dtype == "bf16": self.torch_dtype = torch.bfloat16 else: raise ValueError(f"torch_dtype must be in ['fp32','fp16','bf16'] but found {self.torch_dtype}") if self.load_in_8bit and self.torch_dtype is None: self.torch_dtype = torch.float16 if self.load_in_4bit and self.torch_dtype is None: self.torch_dtype = self.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype if not isinstance(self.torch_dtype, torch.dtype): raise ValueError("torch_dtype must be a torch.dtype")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/megatron_lm.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import argparse import math from abc import ABC from functools import partial import torch import torch.nn.functional as F from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from torch.nn.parallel.distributed import DistributedDataParallel as torchDDP from ..optimizer import AcceleratedOptimizer from ..scheduler import AcceleratedScheduler from .imports import is_megatron_lm_available, is_transformers_available from .operations import recursively_apply, send_to_device if is_transformers_available(): from transformers.modeling_outputs import ( CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, Seq2SeqLMOutput, SequenceClassifierOutput, ) if is_megatron_lm_available(): from megatron import ( get_args, get_num_microbatches, get_tensorboard_writer, get_timers, get_tokenizer, mpu, print_rank_0, print_rank_last, ) from megatron.arguments import _add_data_args, _add_validation_args, parse_args, validate_args from megatron.checkpointing import load_args_from_checkpoint, load_checkpoint, save_checkpoint from megatron.data.data_samplers import MegatronPretrainingRandomSampler, MegatronPretrainingSampler from megatron.global_vars import set_global_variables from megatron.initialize import ( _compile_dependencies, _init_autoresume, _set_random_seed, set_jit_fusion_options, write_args_to_tensorboard, ) from megatron.model import BertModel, Float16Module, GPTModel, ModelType, T5Model from megatron.model import DistributedDataParallel as LocalDDP from megatron.model.classification import Classification from megatron.optimizer import get_megatron_optimizer from megatron.schedules import get_forward_backward_func from megatron.text_generation.communication import broadcast_int_list, broadcast_tensor from megatron.text_generation.generation import ( beam_search_and_return_on_first_stage, generate_tokens_probs_and_return_on_first_stage, ) from megatron.tokenizer.tokenizer import _vocab_size_with_padding from megatron.training import get_model, get_optimizer_param_scheduler, training_log from megatron.utils import ( average_losses_across_data_parallel_group, calc_params_l2_norm, get_ltor_masks_and_position_ids, unwrap_model, ) # model utilities def model_provider_func(pre_process=True, post_process=True, add_encoder=True, add_decoder=True): """Build the model.""" args = get_args() mode = "pre-training" if args.pretraining_flag else "fine-tuning" if args.rank == 0: print(f"Building {args.model_type_name} model in the {mode} mode.") print( "The Megatron LM model weights are initialized at random in `accelerator.prepare`. " "Please use `accelerator.load_checkpoint` to load a pre-trained checkpoint matching the distributed setup." ) if args.model_type_name == "bert": if args.pretraining_flag: num_tokentypes = 2 if args.bert_binary_head else 0 model = BertModel( num_tokentypes=num_tokentypes, add_binary_head=args.bert_binary_head, parallel_output=True, pre_process=pre_process, post_process=post_process, ) else: model = Classification( num_classes=args.num_labels, num_tokentypes=2, pre_process=pre_process, post_process=post_process ) elif args.model_type_name == "gpt": model = GPTModel(num_tokentypes=0, parallel_output=True, pre_process=pre_process, post_process=post_process) elif args.model_type_name == "t5": model = T5Model( num_tokentypes=0, parallel_output=True, pre_process=pre_process, post_process=post_process, add_encoder=add_encoder, add_decoder=add_decoder, ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unsupported model type: {args.model_type_name}") return model def prepare_model(accelerator): accelerator.print("Preparing model") args = get_args() if accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_prepare_model_function is not None: if accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_model_provider_function is None: raise ValueError( "You must provide a `custom_model_provider_function` when using a `custom_prepare_model_function`." ) custom_model_provider_func = accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_model_provider_function model = accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_prepare_model_function(custom_model_provider_func) else: if args.model_type_name in ("bert", "gpt"): model_type = ModelType.encoder_or_decoder elif args.model_type_name == "t5": model_type = ModelType.encoder_and_decoder if args.pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank is None and args.pipeline_model_parallel_size > 1: args.pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank = args.pipeline_model_parallel_size // 2 model = get_model(model_provider_func, model_type) return model # dataloader utilities class MegatronLMDummyDataLoader: """ Dummy dataloader presents model parameters or param groups, this is primarily used to follow conventional training Args: **dataset_kwargs: Megatron data arguments. """ def __init__(self, **dataset_kwargs): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser = _add_data_args(parser) parser = _add_validation_args(parser) data_args = parser.parse_known_args() self.dataset_args = vars(data_args[0]) self.dataset_args.update(dataset_kwargs) self.dataset_args["megatron_dataset_flag"] = True def set_megatron_data_args(self): args = get_args() for key, value in self.dataset_args.items(): setattr(args, key, value) def get_train_valid_test_datasets_provider(self): def train_valid_test_datasets_provider(train_val_test_num_samples): """Build train, valid, and test datasets.""" args = get_args() dataset_args = { "data_prefix": args.data_path, "data_impl": args.data_impl, "splits_string": args.split, "train_valid_test_num_samples": train_val_test_num_samples, "skip_warmup": (not args.mmap_warmup), "seed": args.seed, } if args.model_type_name == "bert": dataset_args.update( { "max_seq_length": args.seq_length, "masked_lm_prob": args.mask_prob, "short_seq_prob": args.short_seq_prob, "binary_head": args.bert_binary_head, } ) elif args.model_type_name == "gpt": dataset_args.update( { "seq_length": args.seq_length, } ) elif args.model_type_name == "t5": dataset_args.update( { "max_seq_length": args.encoder_seq_length, "max_seq_length_dec": args.decoder_seq_length, "masked_lm_prob": args.mask_prob, "short_seq_prob": args.short_seq_prob, "dataset_type": "t5", } ) else: raise ValueError(f"Unsupported model type: {args.model_type_name}") if args.model_type_name == "gpt": from megatron.data.gpt_dataset import build_train_valid_test_datasets else: from megatron.data.dataset_utils import build_train_valid_test_datasets train_ds, valid_ds, test_ds = build_train_valid_test_datasets(**dataset_args) return train_ds, valid_ds, test_ds return train_valid_test_datasets_provider def build_pretraining_data_loader(self, dataset, consumed_samples): if dataset is None: return None args = get_args() micro_batch_size = args.micro_batch_size * args.num_micro_batches # Megatron sampler if args.dataloader_type == "single": batch_sampler = MegatronPretrainingSampler( total_samples=len(dataset), consumed_samples=consumed_samples, micro_batch_size=micro_batch_size, data_parallel_rank=mpu.get_data_parallel_rank(), data_parallel_size=mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size(), ) elif args.dataloader_type == "cyclic": batch_sampler = MegatronPretrainingRandomSampler( dataset, total_samples=len(dataset), consumed_samples=consumed_samples, micro_batch_size=micro_batch_size, data_parallel_rank=mpu.get_data_parallel_rank(), data_parallel_size=mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size(), data_sharding=args.data_sharding, ) else: raise Exception("{} dataloader type is not supported.".format(args.dataloader_type)) # Torch dataloader. return torch.utils.data.DataLoader( dataset, batch_sampler=batch_sampler, num_workers=args.num_workers, pin_memory=True ) def build_train_valid_test_data_iterators(self): def cyclic_iter(iter): while True: for x in iter: yield x args = get_args() (train_dataloader, valid_dataloader, test_dataloader) = (None, None, None) print_rank_0("> building train, validation, and test datasets ...") # Backward compatibility, assume fixed batch size. if args.iteration > 0 and args.consumed_train_samples == 0: assert args.train_samples is None, "only backward compatiblity support for iteration-based training" args.consumed_train_samples = args.iteration * args.global_batch_size if args.iteration > 0 and args.consumed_valid_samples == 0: if args.train_samples is None: args.consumed_valid_samples = ( (args.iteration // args.eval_interval) * args.eval_iters * args.global_batch_size ) # Data loader only on rank 0 of each model parallel group. if mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank() == 0: # Number of train/valid/test samples. if args.train_samples: train_samples = args.train_samples else: train_samples = args.train_iters * args.global_batch_size eval_iters = (args.train_iters // args.eval_interval + 1) * args.eval_iters test_iters = args.eval_iters train_val_test_num_samples = [ train_samples, eval_iters * args.global_batch_size, test_iters * args.global_batch_size, ] print_rank_0(" > datasets target sizes (minimum size):") print_rank_0(" train: {}".format(train_val_test_num_samples[0])) print_rank_0(" validation: {}".format(train_val_test_num_samples[1])) print_rank_0(" test: {}".format(train_val_test_num_samples[2])) # Build the datasets. train_valid_test_datasets_provider = self.get_train_valid_test_datasets_provider() train_ds, valid_ds, test_ds = train_valid_test_datasets_provider(train_val_test_num_samples) # Build dataloders. train_dataloader = self.build_pretraining_data_loader(train_ds, args.consumed_train_samples) valid_dataloader = self.build_pretraining_data_loader(valid_ds, args.consumed_valid_samples) test_dataloader = self.build_pretraining_data_loader(test_ds, 0) # Flags to know if we need to do training/validation/testing. do_train = train_dataloader is not None and args.train_iters > 0 do_valid = valid_dataloader is not None and args.eval_iters > 0 do_test = test_dataloader is not None and args.eval_iters > 0 # Need to broadcast num_tokens and num_type_tokens. flags = torch.cuda.LongTensor([int(do_train), int(do_valid), int(do_test)]) else: flags = torch.cuda.LongTensor([0, 0, 0]) # Broadcast num tokens. torch.distributed.broadcast( flags, mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_src_rank(), group=mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_group() ) args.do_train = flags[0].item() args.do_valid = flags[1].item() args.do_test = flags[2].item() # Build iterators. dl_type = args.dataloader_type assert dl_type in ["single", "cyclic"] if train_dataloader is not None: train_data_iterator = ( iter(train_dataloader) if dl_type == "single" else iter(cyclic_iter(train_dataloader)) ) else: train_data_iterator = None if valid_dataloader is not None: valid_data_iterator = ( iter(valid_dataloader) if dl_type == "single" else iter(cyclic_iter(valid_dataloader)) ) else: valid_data_iterator = None if test_dataloader is not None: test_data_iterator = iter(test_dataloader) if dl_type == "single" else iter(cyclic_iter(test_dataloader)) else: test_data_iterator = None return train_data_iterator, valid_data_iterator, test_data_iterator def prepare_data_loader(accelerator, dataloader): accelerator.print("Preparing dataloader") args = get_args() if not args.megatron_dataset_flag: from ..data_loader import _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS, prepare_data_loader args = get_args() micro_batch_size = args.micro_batch_size * args.num_micro_batches kwargs = {k: getattr(dataloader, k, _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS[k]) for k in _PYTORCH_DATALOADER_KWARGS} if kwargs["batch_size"] is None: if isinstance(kwargs["sampler"], torch.utils.data.BatchSampler): kwargs["sampler"].batch_size = micro_batch_size else: del kwargs["sampler"] del kwargs["shuffle"] del kwargs["batch_size"] kwargs["batch_sampler"].batch_size = micro_batch_size else: del kwargs["batch_sampler"] kwargs["batch_size"] = micro_batch_size dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataloader.dataset, **kwargs) return prepare_data_loader( dataloader, accelerator.device, num_processes=mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size(), process_index=mpu.get_data_parallel_rank(), split_batches=accelerator.split_batches, put_on_device=True, rng_types=accelerator.rng_types.copy(), dispatch_batches=accelerator.dispatch_batches, ) else: if args.consumed_samples is not None: ( args.consumed_train_samples, args.consumed_valid_samples, args.consumed_test_samples, ) = args.consumed_samples else: args.consumed_train_samples, args.consumed_valid_samples, args.consumed_test_samples = 0, 0, 0 ( train_data_iterator, valid_data_iterator, test_data_iterator, ) = dataloader.build_train_valid_test_data_iterators() return train_data_iterator, valid_data_iterator, test_data_iterator # optimizer utilities class MegatronLMOptimizerWrapper(AcceleratedOptimizer): def __init__(self, optimizer): super().__init__(optimizer, device_placement=False, scaler=None) def zero_grad(self, set_to_none=None): pass # `model(**batch)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, it's implementation is not needed def step(self): pass # `model(**batch)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, it's implementation is not needed @property def step_was_skipped(self): """Whether or not the optimizer step was done, or skipped because of gradient overflow.""" return self.optimizer.skipped_iter def prepare_optimizer(accelerator, model): accelerator.print("Preparing optimizer") args = get_args() optimizer = get_megatron_optimizer(model, args.no_wd_decay_cond, args.scale_lr_cond, args.lr_mult) return optimizer # scheduler utilities class MegatronLMDummyScheduler: """ Dummy scheduler presents model parameters or param groups, this is primarily used to follow conventional training loop when scheduler config is specified in the deepspeed config file. Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer`): The optimizer to wrap. total_num_steps (int): Total number of steps. warmup_num_steps (int): Number of steps for warmup. **kwargs: Other arguments. """ def __init__(self, optimizer, total_num_steps=None, warmup_num_steps=0, **kwargs): self.optimizer = optimizer self.total_num_steps = total_num_steps self.warmup_num_steps = warmup_num_steps self.kwargs = kwargs class MegatronLMSchedulerWrapper(AcceleratedScheduler): def __init__(self, scheduler, optimizers): super().__init__(scheduler, optimizers) def step(self, *args, **kwargs): return # `model(**batch)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, it's implementation is not needed def prepare_scheduler(accelerator, optimizer, scheduler): accelerator.print("Preparing scheduler") scheduler = get_optimizer_param_scheduler(optimizer) return scheduler class AbstractTrainStep(ABC): """Abstract class for batching, forward pass and loss handler.""" def __init__(self, name): super().__init__() self.name = name def get_batch_func(self): pass def get_forward_step_func(self): pass def get_loss_func(self): pass class BertTrainStep(AbstractTrainStep): """ Bert train step class. Args: args (`argparse.Namespace`): Megatron-LM arguments. """ def __init__(self, args): super().__init__("BertTrainStep") self.get_batch = self.get_batch_func(args.megatron_dataset_flag) self.loss_func = self.get_loss_func(args.pretraining_flag, args.num_labels) self.forward_step = self.get_forward_step_func(args.pretraining_flag, args.bert_binary_head) if not args.model_return_dict: self.model_output_class = None else: self.model_output_class = SequenceClassifierOutput def get_batch_func(self, megatron_dataset_flag): def get_batch_megatron(data_iterator): """Build the batch.""" # Items and their type. keys = ["text", "types", "labels", "is_random", "loss_mask", "padding_mask"] datatype = torch.int64 # Broadcast data. if data_iterator is not None: data = next(data_iterator) else: data = None data_b = mpu.broadcast_data(keys, data, datatype) # Unpack. tokens = data_b["text"].long() types = data_b["types"].long() sentence_order = data_b["is_random"].long() loss_mask = data_b["loss_mask"].float() lm_labels = data_b["labels"].long() padding_mask = data_b["padding_mask"].long() return tokens, types, sentence_order, loss_mask, lm_labels, padding_mask def get_batch_transformer(data_iterator): """Build the batch.""" data = next(data_iterator) data = send_to_device(data, torch.cuda.current_device()) # Unpack. tokens = data["input_ids"].long() padding_mask = data["attention_mask"].long() if "token_type_ids" in data: types = data["token_type_ids"].long() else: types = None if "labels" in data: lm_labels = data["labels"].long() loss_mask = (data["labels"] != -100).to(torch.float) else: lm_labels = None loss_mask = None if "next_sentence_label" in data: sentence_order = data["next_sentence_label"].long() else: sentence_order = None return tokens, types, sentence_order, loss_mask, lm_labels, padding_mask if megatron_dataset_flag: return get_batch_megatron else: return get_batch_transformer def get_loss_func(self, pretraining_flag, num_labels): def loss_func_pretrain(loss_mask, sentence_order, output_tensor): lm_loss_, sop_logits = output_tensor lm_loss_ = lm_loss_.float() loss_mask = loss_mask.float() lm_loss = torch.sum(lm_loss_.view(-1) * loss_mask.reshape(-1)) / loss_mask.sum() if sop_logits is not None: sop_loss = F.cross_entropy(sop_logits.view(-1, 2).float(), sentence_order.view(-1), ignore_index=-1) sop_loss = sop_loss.float() loss = lm_loss + sop_loss averaged_losses = average_losses_across_data_parallel_group([lm_loss, sop_loss]) return loss, {"lm loss": averaged_losses[0], "sop loss": averaged_losses[1]} else: loss = lm_loss averaged_losses = average_losses_across_data_parallel_group([lm_loss]) return loss, {"lm loss": averaged_losses[0]} def loss_func_finetune(labels, logits): if num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype in (torch.long, torch.int)): loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, num_labels), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits, labels) averaged_losses = average_losses_across_data_parallel_group([loss]) return loss, {"loss": averaged_losses[0]} if pretraining_flag: return loss_func_pretrain else: return loss_func_finetune def get_forward_step_func(self, pretraining_flag, bert_binary_head): def forward_step(data_iterator, model): """Forward step.""" tokens, types, sentence_order, loss_mask, labels, padding_mask = self.get_batch(data_iterator) if not bert_binary_head: types = None # Forward pass through the model. if pretraining_flag: output_tensor = model(tokens, padding_mask, tokentype_ids=types, lm_labels=labels) return output_tensor, partial(self.loss_func, loss_mask, sentence_order) else: logits = model(tokens, padding_mask, tokentype_ids=types) return logits, partial(self.loss_func, labels) return forward_step class GPTTrainStep(AbstractTrainStep): """ GPT train step class. Args: args (`argparse.Namespace`): Megatron-LM arguments. """ def __init__(self, args): super().__init__("GPTTrainStep") self.get_batch = self.get_batch_func(args.megatron_dataset_flag) self.loss_func = self.get_loss_func() self.forward_step = self.get_forward_step_func() self.eod_token = args.padded_vocab_size - 1 if args.vocab_file is not None: tokenizer = get_tokenizer() self.eod_token = tokenizer.eod self.reset_position_ids = args.reset_position_ids self.reset_attention_mask = args.reset_attention_mask self.eod_mask_loss = args.eod_mask_loss if not args.model_return_dict: self.model_output_class = None else: self.model_output_class = CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions def get_batch_func(self, megatron_dataset_flag): def get_batch_megatron(data_iterator): """Generate a batch""" # Items and their type. keys = ["text"] datatype = torch.int64 # Broadcast data. if data_iterator is not None: data = next(data_iterator) else: data = None data_b = mpu.broadcast_data(keys, data, datatype) # Unpack. tokens_ = data_b["text"].long() labels = tokens_[:, 1:].contiguous() tokens = tokens_[:, :-1].contiguous() # Get the masks and postition ids. attention_mask, loss_mask, position_ids = get_ltor_masks_and_position_ids( tokens, self.eod_token, self.reset_position_ids, self.reset_attention_mask, self.eod_mask_loss ) return tokens, labels, loss_mask, attention_mask, position_ids def get_batch_transformer(data_iterator): data = next(data_iterator) data = {"input_ids": data["input_ids"]} data = send_to_device(data, torch.cuda.current_device()) tokens_ = data["input_ids"].long() padding = torch.zeros((tokens_.shape[0], 1), dtype=tokens_.dtype, device=tokens_.device) + self.eod_token tokens_ = torch.concat([tokens_, padding], dim=1) labels = tokens_[:, 1:].contiguous() tokens = tokens_[:, :-1].contiguous() # Get the masks and postition ids. attention_mask, loss_mask, position_ids = get_ltor_masks_and_position_ids( tokens, self.eod_token, self.reset_position_ids, self.reset_attention_mask, True ) return tokens, labels, loss_mask, attention_mask, position_ids if megatron_dataset_flag: return get_batch_megatron else: return get_batch_transformer def get_loss_func(self): args = get_args() def loss_func(loss_mask, output_tensor): if args.return_logits: losses, logits = output_tensor else: losses = output_tensor losses = losses.float() loss_mask = loss_mask.view(-1).float() loss = torch.sum(losses.view(-1) * loss_mask) / loss_mask.sum() # Reduce loss for logging. averaged_loss = average_losses_across_data_parallel_group([loss]) output_dict = {"lm loss": averaged_loss[0]} if args.return_logits: output_dict.update({"logits": logits}) return loss, output_dict return loss_func def get_forward_step_func(self): def forward_step(data_iterator, model): """Forward step.""" # Get the batch. tokens, labels, loss_mask, attention_mask, position_ids = self.get_batch(data_iterator) output_tensor = model(tokens, position_ids, attention_mask, labels=labels) return output_tensor, partial(self.loss_func, loss_mask) return forward_step class T5TrainStep(AbstractTrainStep): """ T5 train step class. Args: args (`argparse.Namespace`): Megatron-LM arguments. """ def __init__(self, args): super().__init__("T5TrainStep") self.get_batch = self.get_batch_func(args.megatron_dataset_flag) self.loss_func = self.get_loss_func() self.forward_step = self.get_forward_step_func() if not args.model_return_dict: self.model_output_class = None else: self.model_output_class = Seq2SeqLMOutput @staticmethod def attn_mask_postprocess(attention_mask): # We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask. # [b, 1, s] attention_mask_b1s = attention_mask.unsqueeze(1) # [b, s, 1] attention_mask_bs1 = attention_mask.unsqueeze(2) # [b, s, s] attention_mask_bss = attention_mask_b1s * attention_mask_bs1 # Convert attention mask to binary: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask_bss < 0.5 return extended_attention_mask @staticmethod def get_decoder_mask(seq_length, device): attention_mask = torch.tril(torch.ones((1, seq_length, seq_length), device=device)) attention_mask = attention_mask < 0.5 return attention_mask @staticmethod def get_enc_dec_mask(attention_mask, dec_seq_length, device): batch_size, _ = attention_mask.shape # We create a 3D attention mask from a 2D tensor mask. # [b, 1, s] attention_mask_b1s = attention_mask.unsqueeze(1) # [b, s, 1] attention_mask_bs1 = torch.ones((batch_size, dec_seq_length, 1), device=device) attention_mask_bss = attention_mask_bs1 * attention_mask_b1s extended_attention_mask = attention_mask_bss < 0.5 return extended_attention_mask def get_batch_func(self, megatron_dataset_flag): def get_batch_megatron(data_iterator): """Build the batch.""" keys = ["text_enc", "text_dec", "labels", "loss_mask", "enc_mask", "dec_mask", "enc_dec_mask"] datatype = torch.int64 # Broadcast data. if data_iterator is not None: data = next(data_iterator) else: data = None data_b = mpu.broadcast_data(keys, data, datatype) # Unpack. tokens_enc = data_b["text_enc"].long() tokens_dec = data_b["text_dec"].long() labels = data_b["labels"].long() loss_mask = data_b["loss_mask"].float() enc_mask = data_b["enc_mask"] < 0.5 dec_mask = data_b["dec_mask"] < 0.5 enc_dec_mask = data_b["enc_dec_mask"] < 0.5 return tokens_enc, tokens_dec, loss_mask, labels, enc_mask, dec_mask, enc_dec_mask def get_batch_transformer(data_iterator): """Build the batch.""" data = next(data_iterator) data = send_to_device(data, torch.cuda.current_device()) tokens_enc = data["input_ids"].long() labels = data["labels"].long() loss_mask = (labels != -100).to(torch.float) if "decoder_input_ids" in data: tokens_dec = data["decoder_input_ids"].long() else: tokens_dec = labels.new_zeros(labels.shape, device=labels.device, dtype=torch.long) tokens_dec[..., 1:] = labels[..., :-1].clone() tokens_dec[..., 0] = 0 tokens_dec.masked_fill_(tokens_dec == -100, 0) enc_mask = T5TrainStep.attn_mask_postprocess(data["attention_mask"].long()) dec_mask = T5TrainStep.get_decoder_mask(tokens_dec.shape[1], tokens_dec.device) enc_dec_mask = T5TrainStep.get_enc_dec_mask( data["attention_mask"].long(), tokens_dec.shape[1], tokens_dec.device ) return tokens_enc, tokens_dec, loss_mask, labels, enc_mask, dec_mask, enc_dec_mask if megatron_dataset_flag: return get_batch_megatron else: return get_batch_transformer def get_loss_func(self): def loss_func(loss_mask, output_tensor): lm_loss_ = output_tensor.float() lm_loss = torch.sum(lm_loss_.view(-1) * loss_mask.reshape(-1)) / loss_mask.sum() loss = lm_loss averaged_losses = average_losses_across_data_parallel_group([lm_loss]) return loss, {"lm loss": averaged_losses[0]} return loss_func def get_forward_step_func(self): def forward_step(data_iterator, model): """Forward step.""" # Get the batch. tokens_enc, tokens_dec, loss_mask, lm_labels, enc_mask, dec_mask, enc_dec_mask = self.get_batch( data_iterator ) # Forward model lm_labels output_tensor = model( tokens_enc, tokens_dec, enc_mask, dec_mask, enc_dec_mask, tokentype_ids=None, lm_labels=lm_labels ) return output_tensor, partial(self.loss_func, loss_mask) return forward_step # intialize megatron setup def initialize(accelerator, extra_args_provider=None, args_defaults={}): accelerator.print("Initializing Megatron-LM") assert torch.cuda.is_available(), "Megatron requires CUDA." # Parse arguments args = parse_args(extra_args_provider, ignore_unknown_args=True) # Set defaults for key, value in args_defaults.items(): if getattr(args, key, None) is not None: if args.rank == 0: print( "WARNING: overriding default arguments for {key}:{v} \ with {key}:{v2}".format( key=key, v=getattr(args, key), v2=value ), flush=True, ) setattr(args, key, value) if args.use_checkpoint_args or args_defaults.get("use_checkpoint_args", False): assert args.load is not None, "--use-checkpoints-args requires --load argument" load_args_from_checkpoint(args) validate_args(args) # set global args, build tokenizer, and set adlr-autoresume, # tensorboard-writer, and timers. set_global_variables(args) # torch.distributed initialization def finish_mpu_init(): args = get_args() # Pytorch distributed. device_count = torch.cuda.device_count() args.rank = torch.distributed.get_rank() args.world_size = torch.distributed.get_world_size() if device_count > 0: device = args.rank % device_count if args.local_rank is not None: assert args.local_rank == device, "expected local-rank to be the same as rank % device-count." else: args.local_rank = device # Set the tensor model-parallel, pipeline model-parallel, and # data-parallel communicators. if mpu.model_parallel_is_initialized(): print("model parallel is already initialized") else: mpu.initialize_model_parallel( args.tensor_model_parallel_size, args.pipeline_model_parallel_size, args.virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_size, args.pipeline_model_parallel_split_rank, ) # Random seeds for reproducibility. if args.rank == 0: print("> setting random seeds to {} ...".format(args.seed)) _set_random_seed(args.seed, args.data_parallel_random_init) args = get_args() # Megatron's MPU is the master. Complete initialization right away. finish_mpu_init() # Autoresume. _init_autoresume() # Compile dependencies. _compile_dependencies() # Set pytorch JIT layer fusion options and warmup JIT functions. set_jit_fusion_options() args = get_args() args.padded_vocab_size = _vocab_size_with_padding(args.orig_vocab_size, args) if args.model_type_name == "bert" and args.pretraining_flag and args.num_labels == 2: args.bert_binary_head = True else: args.bert_binary_head = False args.iteration = 0 class MegatronEngine(torch.nn.Module): """ Megatron-LM model wrapper Args: accelerator (:class:`~accelerate.Accelerator`): The accelerator object to use. model: Megatron-LM model optimizer: Megatron-LM optimizer lr_scheduler: Megatron-LM lr scheduler """ def __init__(self, accelerator, model, optimizer, scheduler): super(MegatronEngine, self).__init__() self.module = model self.base_model = model[0] self.optimizer = optimizer self.scheduler = scheduler args = get_args() if accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_train_step_class is not None: self.train_step_handler = accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_train_step_class( args, **accelerator.state.megatron_lm_plugin.custom_train_step_kwargs ) elif args.model_type_name == "bert": self.train_step_handler = BertTrainStep(args) elif args.model_type_name == "gpt": self.train_step_handler = GPTTrainStep(args) elif args.model_type_name == "t5": self.train_step_handler = T5TrainStep(args) else: raise ValueError(f"Unsupported model type: {args.model_type_name}") self.optimizer.skipped_iter = False # Tracking loss. self.total_loss_dict = {} self.eval_total_loss_dict = {} self.iteration = 0 self.report_memory_flag = True if args.tensorboard_dir is not None: write_args_to_tensorboard() def train(self): for model_module in self.module: model_module.train() self.log_eval_results() def eval(self): for model_module in self.module: model_module.eval() def train_step(self, **batch_data): """ Training step for Megatron-LM Args: batch_data (:obj:`dict`): The batch data to train on. """ args = get_args() timers = get_timers() if len(batch_data) > 0: data_chunks = [] if args.num_micro_batches > 1: for i in range(0, args.num_micro_batches): data_chunks.append( { k: v[i * args.micro_batch_size : (i + 1) * args.micro_batch_size] for k, v in batch_data.items() } ) else: data_chunks = [batch_data] if len(self.module) > 1: batch_data_iterator = ( [iter(data_chunks) for _ in range(len(self.module))] if len(batch_data) > 0 else [None] * len(self.module) ) else: batch_data_iterator = iter(data_chunks) if len(batch_data) > 0 else None # Set grad to zero. if args.DDP_impl == "local" and args.use_contiguous_buffers_in_local_ddp: for partition in self.module: partition.zero_grad_buffer() self.optimizer.zero_grad() # Forward pass. forward_backward_func = get_forward_backward_func() losses_reduced = forward_backward_func( self.train_step_handler.forward_step, batch_data_iterator, self.module, self.optimizer, None, forward_only=False, ) # Empty unused memory. if args.empty_unused_memory_level >= 1: torch.cuda.empty_cache() # Reduce gradients. timers("backward-reduce-model-grads").start() self.optimizer.reduce_model_grads(args, timers) timers("backward-reduce-model-grads").stop() # Update parameters. timers("optimizer").start() update_successful, grad_norm, num_zeros_in_grad = self.optimizer.step(args, timers) timers("optimizer").stop() # Gather params. if update_successful: timers("backward-gather-model-params").start() self.optimizer.gather_model_params(args, timers) timers("backward-gather-model-params").stop() # Update learning rate. if update_successful: if self.scheduler is not None: increment = get_num_microbatches() * args.micro_batch_size * args.data_parallel_size self.scheduler.step(increment=increment) skipped_iter = 0 else: skipped_iter = 1 self.optimizer.skipped_iter = not update_successful # Empty unused memory. if args.empty_unused_memory_level >= 2: torch.cuda.empty_cache() args.consumed_train_samples += ( mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size() * args.micro_batch_size * get_num_microbatches() ) if mpu.is_pipeline_last_stage(ignore_virtual=True): # Average loss across microbatches. loss_reduced = {} for key in losses_reduced[0]: losses_reduced_for_key = [x[key] for x in losses_reduced] if len(losses_reduced_for_key[0].shape) == 0: loss_reduced[key] = sum(losses_reduced_for_key) / len(losses_reduced_for_key) else: loss_reduced[key] = torch.concat(losses_reduced_for_key) return loss_reduced, skipped_iter, grad_norm, num_zeros_in_grad return {}, skipped_iter, grad_norm, num_zeros_in_grad def eval_step(self, **batch_data): """ Evaluation step for Megatron-LM Args: batch_data (:obj:`dict`): The batch data to evaluate on. """ args = get_args() data_chunks = [] if args.num_micro_batches > 1: for i in range(0, args.num_micro_batches): data_chunks.append( {k: v[i * args.micro_batch_size : (i + 1) * args.micro_batch_size] for k, v in batch_data.items()} ) else: data_chunks = [batch_data] if len(self.module) > 1: batch_data_iterator = [iter(data_chunks) for _ in range(len(self.module))] else: batch_data_iterator = iter(data_chunks) forward_backward_func = get_forward_backward_func() loss_dicts = forward_backward_func( self.train_step_handler.forward_step, batch_data_iterator, self.module, optimizer=None, timers=None, forward_only=True, ) # Empty unused memory if args.empty_unused_memory_level >= 1: torch.cuda.empty_cache() args.consumed_valid_samples += ( mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size() * args.micro_batch_size * get_num_microbatches() ) if mpu.is_pipeline_last_stage(ignore_virtual=True): # Average loss across microbatches. loss_reduced = {} for key in loss_dicts[0]: losses_reduced_for_key = [x[key] for x in loss_dicts] if len(losses_reduced_for_key[0].shape) == 0: loss_reduced[key] = sum(losses_reduced_for_key) / len(losses_reduced_for_key) else: loss_reduced[key] = torch.concat(losses_reduced_for_key) return loss_reduced else: return {} def forward(self, **batch_data): # During training, we use train_step() # model(**batch_data) performs following operations by delegating it to `self.train_step`: # 1. Prepare **batch_data for Tendor, Pipeline and Model Parallelism # 2. Set grad to zero. # 3. forward pass and backward pass using Pipeline Parallelism # 4. Empty unused memory. # 5. Reduce gradients. # 6. Update parameters. # 7. Gather params when using Distributed Optimizer (Data Parallelism). # 8. Update learning rate if scheduler is specified. # 9. Empty unused memory. # 10. Average loss across microbatches and across DP ranks. # # During evaluation, we use eval_step() args = get_args() if self.module[0].training: loss_dict, skipped_iter, grad_norm, num_zeros_in_grad = self.train_step(**batch_data) self.iteration += 1 if args.tensorboard_dir is not None: # Logging. loss_scale = self.optimizer.get_loss_scale().item() params_norm = None if args.log_params_norm: params_norm = calc_params_l2_norm(self.model) self.report_memory_flag = training_log( loss_dict, self.total_loss_dict, self.optimizer.param_groups[0]["lr"], self.iteration, loss_scale, self.report_memory_flag, skipped_iter, grad_norm, params_norm, num_zeros_in_grad, ) else: loss_dict = self.eval_step(**batch_data) if args.tensorboard_dir is not None: for key in loss_dict: self.eval_total_loss_dict[key] = ( self.eval_total_loss_dict.get(key, torch.cuda.FloatTensor([0.0])) + loss_dict[key] ) self.eval_total_loss_dict[key + "_num_iters"] = self.eval_total_loss_dict.get( key + "_num_iters", torch.cuda.FloatTensor([0.0]) ) + torch.cuda.FloatTensor([1.0]) loss = torch.tensor(0.0, device=args.local_rank) for key in loss_dict: if len(loss_dict[key].shape) == 0: loss += loss_dict[key] logits = None if "logits" in loss_dict: logits = loss_dict["logits"] # loss = reduce(loss) if self.train_step_handler.model_output_class is not None: return self.train_step_handler.model_output_class(loss=loss, logits=logits) return loss def log_eval_results(self): args = get_args() if args.tensorboard_dir is None or self.iteration == 0: return args = get_args() writer = get_tensorboard_writer() string = f"validation loss at iteration {self.iteration} | " for key in self.eval_total_loss_dict: if key.endswith("_num_iters"): continue value = self.eval_total_loss_dict[key] / self.eval_total_loss_dict[key + "_num_iters"] string += f"{key} value: {value} | " ppl = math.exp(min(20, value.item())) if args.pretraining_flag: string += f"{key} PPL: {ppl} | " if writer: writer.add_scalar(f"{key} validation", value.item(), self.iteration) if args.pretraining_flag: writer.add_scalar(f"{key} validation ppl", ppl, self.iteration) length = len(string) + 1 print_rank_last("-" * length) print_rank_last(string) print_rank_last("-" * length) self.eval_total_loss_dict = {} def save_checkpoint(self, output_dir): self.log_eval_results() args = get_args() args.save = output_dir torch.distributed.barrier() save_checkpoint(self.iteration, self.module, self.optimizer, self.scheduler) torch.distributed.barrier() def load_checkpoint(self, input_dir): args = get_args() args.load = input_dir args.consumed_train_samples = 0 args.consumed_valid_samples = 0 torch.distributed.barrier() iteration = load_checkpoint(self.module, self.optimizer, self.scheduler) torch.distributed.barrier() self.iteration = iteration if args.fp16 and self.iteration == 0: self.optimizer.reload_model_params() def megatron_generate( self, inputs, attention_mask=None, max_length=None, max_new_tokens=None, num_beams=None, temperature=None, top_k=None, top_p=None, length_penalty=None, **kwargs, ): """ Generate method for GPT2 model. This method is used for inference. Supports both greedy and beam search along with sampling. Refer the Megatron-LM repo for more details Args: inputs (torch.Tensor): input ids attention_mask (torch.Tensor, optional): attention mask. Defaults to None. max_length (int, optional): max length of the generated sequence. Defaults to None. Either this or max_new_tokens should be provided. max_new_tokens (int, optional): max number of tokens to be generated. Defaults to None. Either this or max_length should be provided. num_beams (int, optional): number of beams to use for beam search. Defaults to None. temperature (float, optional): temperature for sampling. Defaults to 1.0. top_k (int, optional): top k tokens to consider for sampling. Defaults to 0.0. top_p (float, optional): tokens in top p probability are considered for sampling. Defaults to 0.0. length_penalty (float, optional): length penalty for beam search. Defaults to None. kwargs: additional key-value arguments """ # checking if required arguments are passed args = get_args() if args.model_type_name != "gpt": raise NotImplementedError("Generate method is not implemented for this model") if args.data_parallel_size > 1: raise ValueError("Generate method requires data parallelism to be 1") if args.sequence_parallel: raise ValueError("Generate method requires sequence parallelism to be False") if args.recompute_granularity is not None: raise ValueError("Checkpoint activations cannot be set for inference") if args.vocab_file is None: raise ValueError("Vocab file is required for inference") # Prepare inputs if max_length is None and max_new_tokens is None: raise ValueError("`max_length` or `max_new_tokens` are required for inference") if temperature is None: temperature = 1.0 elif not (0.0 < temperature <= 100.0): raise ValueError("temperature must be a positive number less than or equal to 100.0") if top_k is None: top_k = 0 elif not (0 <= top_k <= 1000): raise ValueError("top_k must be a positive number less than or equal to 1000") if top_p is None: top_p = 0.0 elif top_p > 0.0 and top_k > 0.0: raise ValueError("top_p and top_k sampling cannot be set together") else: if not (0.0 <= top_p <= 1.0): raise ValueError("top_p must be less than or equal to 1.0") top_p_decay = kwargs.get("top_p_decay", 0.0) if not (0.0 <= top_p_decay <= 1.0): raise ValueError("top_p_decay must be less than or equal to 1.0") top_p_bound = kwargs.get("top_p_bound", 0.0) if not (0.0 <= top_p_bound <= 1.0): raise ValueError("top_p_bound must be less than or equal to 1.0") add_BOS = kwargs.get("add_BOS", False) if not (isinstance(add_BOS, bool)): raise ValueError("add_BOS must be a boolean") beam_width = num_beams if beam_width is not None: if not isinstance(beam_width, int): raise ValueError("beam_width must be an integer") if beam_width < 1: raise ValueError("beam_width must be greater than 0") if inputs.shape[0] > 1: return "When doing beam_search, batch size must be 1" tokenizer = get_tokenizer() stop_token = kwargs.get("stop_token", tokenizer.eod) if stop_token is not None: if not isinstance(stop_token, int): raise ValueError("stop_token must be an integer") if length_penalty is None: length_penalty = 1.0 sizes_list = None prompts_tokens_tensor = None prompts_length_tensor = None if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0: # Get the prompts length. if attention_mask is None: prompts_length_tensor = torch.cuda.LongTensor([inputs.shape[1]] * inputs.shape[0]) else: prompts_length_tensor = attention_mask.sum(axis=-1).cuda() if max_new_tokens is None: max_new_tokens = max_length - inputs.shape[1] if max_new_tokens <= 0: raise ValueError("max_new_tokens must be greater than 0") if add_BOS: max_length = max_new_tokens + inputs.shape[1] + 1 # making sure that `max_length` is a multiple of 4 to leverage fused kernels max_length = 4 * math.ceil(max_length / 4) max_new_tokens = max_length - (inputs.shape[1] + 1) padding = torch.cuda.LongTensor([[tokenizer.eod] * max_new_tokens] * inputs.shape[0]) prompts_tokens_tensor = torch.concat( [torch.unsqueeze(padding[:, 0], axis=-1), inputs.cuda(), padding], axis=-1 ) else: # making sure that `max_length` is a multiple of 4 to leverage fused kernels max_length = max_new_tokens + inputs.shape[1] max_length = 4 * math.ceil(max_length / 4) max_new_tokens = max_length - inputs.shape[1] padding = torch.cuda.LongTensor([[tokenizer.eod] * max_new_tokens] * inputs.shape[0]) prompts_tokens_tensor = torch.concat([inputs.cuda(), padding], axis=-1) # We need the sizes of these tensors for the boradcast sizes_list = [ prompts_tokens_tensor.size(0), # Batch size prompts_tokens_tensor.size(1), ] # Sequence lenght # First, broadcast the sizes. sizes_tensor = broadcast_int_list(2, int_list=sizes_list, rank=0) # Now that we have the sizes, we can boradcast the tokens # and length tensors. sizes = sizes_tensor.tolist() context_tokens_tensor = broadcast_tensor(sizes, torch.int64, tensor=prompts_tokens_tensor, rank=0) context_length_tensor = broadcast_tensor(sizes[0], torch.int64, tensor=prompts_length_tensor, rank=0) # Run the inference random_seed = kwargs.get("random_seed", 0) torch.random.manual_seed(random_seed) unwrapped_model = unwrap_model(self.base_model, (torchDDP, LocalDDP, Float16Module)) if beam_width is not None: tokens, _ = beam_search_and_return_on_first_stage( unwrapped_model, context_tokens_tensor, context_length_tensor, beam_width, stop_token=stop_token, num_return_gen=1, length_penalty=length_penalty, ) else: tokens, _, _ = generate_tokens_probs_and_return_on_first_stage( unwrapped_model, context_tokens_tensor, context_length_tensor, return_output_log_probs=False, top_k=top_k, top_p=top_p, top_p_decay=top_p_decay, top_p_bound=top_p_bound, temperature=temperature, use_eod_token_for_early_termination=True, ) return tokens # other utilities def avg_losses_across_data_parallel_group(losses): """ Average losses across data parallel group. Args: losses (List[Tensor]): List of losses to average across data parallel group. """ return average_losses_across_data_parallel_group(losses) def gather_across_data_parallel_groups(tensor): """ Recursively gather tensor in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors from data parallel ranks. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to gather across data parallel ranks. """ def _gpu_gather_one(tensor): if tensor.ndim == 0: tensor = tensor.clone()[None] output_tensors = [ torch.empty_like(tensor) for _ in range(torch.distributed.get_world_size(group=mpu.get_data_parallel_group())) ] torch.distributed.all_gather(output_tensors, tensor, group=mpu.get_data_parallel_group()) return torch.cat(output_tensors, dim=0) return recursively_apply(_gpu_gather_one, tensor, error_on_other_type=True)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/environment.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import os import sys from typing import Dict def str_to_bool(value) -> int: """ Converts a string representation of truth to `True` (1) or `False` (0). True values are `y`, `yes`, `t`, `true`, `on`, and `1`; False value are `n`, `no`, `f`, `false`, `off`, and `0`; """ value = value.lower() if value in ("y", "yes", "t", "true", "on", "1"): return 1 elif value in ("n", "no", "f", "false", "off", "0"): return 0 else: raise ValueError(f"invalid truth value {value}") def get_int_from_env(env_keys, default): """Returns the first positive env value found in the `env_keys` list or the default.""" for e in env_keys: val = int(os.environ.get(e, -1)) if val >= 0: return val return default def parse_flag_from_env(key, default=False): """Returns truthy value for `key` from the env if available else the default.""" value = os.environ.get(key, str(default)) return str_to_bool(value) == 1 # As its name indicates `str_to_bool` actually returns an int... def parse_choice_from_env(key, default="no"): value = os.environ.get(key, str(default)) return value def are_libraries_initialized(*library_names: str) -> Dict[str, bool]: """ Checks if any of `library_names` are imported in the environment. Will return results as a `key:bool` pair. """ return [lib_name for lib_name in library_names if lib_name in sys.modules]
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/operations.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ A set of basic tensor ops compatible with tpu, gpu, and multigpu """ import pickle import warnings from functools import update_wrapper, wraps from typing import Any, Mapping import torch from ..state import PartialState from .constants import TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES from .dataclasses import DistributedType, TensorInformation from .imports import is_torch_distributed_available, is_torch_version, is_tpu_available if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm if is_torch_distributed_available(): from torch.distributed import ReduceOp def is_torch_tensor(tensor): return isinstance(tensor, torch.Tensor) def is_torch_xpu_tensor(tensor): return isinstance( tensor, torch.xpu.FloatTensor, torch.xpu.ByteTensor, torch.xpu.IntTensor, torch.xpu.LongTensor, torch.xpu.HalfTensor, torch.xpu.DoubleTensor, torch.xpu.BFloat16Tensor, ) def is_tensor_information(tensor_info): return isinstance(tensor_info, TensorInformation) def is_namedtuple(data): """ Checks if `x` is a `namedtuple` or not. Can have false positives, but only if a user is trying to mimic a `namedtuple` perfectly. """ data_type = type(data) bases = data_type.__bases__ if len(bases) != 1 or bases[0] != tuple: return False fields = getattr(data_type, "_fields", None) if not isinstance(fields, tuple): return False return all(isinstance(member, str) for member in fields) def honor_type(obj, generator): """ Cast a generator to the same type as obj (list, tuple, or namedtuple) """ # Some objects may not be able to instantiate from a generator directly if is_namedtuple(obj): return type(obj)(*list(generator)) else: return type(obj)(generator) def recursively_apply(func, data, *args, test_type=is_torch_tensor, error_on_other_type=False, **kwargs): """ Recursively apply a function on a data structure that is a nested list/tuple/dictionary of a given base type. Args: func (`callable`): The function to recursively apply. data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `main_type`): The data on which to apply `func` *args: Positional arguments that will be passed to `func` when applied on the unpacked data. main_type (`type`, *optional*, defaults to `torch.Tensor`): The base type of the objects to which apply `func`. error_on_other_type (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to return an error or not if after unpacking `data`, we get on an object that is not of type `main_type`. If `False`, the function will leave objects of types different than `main_type` unchanged. **kwargs: Keyword arguments that will be passed to `func` when applied on the unpacked data. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with `func` applied to every object of type `main_type`. """ if isinstance(data, (tuple, list)): return honor_type( data, ( recursively_apply( func, o, *args, test_type=test_type, error_on_other_type=error_on_other_type, **kwargs ) for o in data ), ) elif isinstance(data, Mapping): return type(data)( { k: recursively_apply( func, v, *args, test_type=test_type, error_on_other_type=error_on_other_type, **kwargs ) for k, v in data.items() } ) elif test_type(data): return func(data, *args, **kwargs) elif error_on_other_type: raise TypeError( f"Unsupported types ({type(data)}) passed to `{func.__name__}`. Only nested list/tuple/dicts of " f"objects that are valid for `{test_type.__name__}` should be passed." ) return data def send_to_device(tensor, device, non_blocking=False, skip_keys=None): """ Recursively sends the elements in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors to a given device. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to send to a given device. device (`torch.device`): The device to send the data to. Returns: The same data structure as `tensor` with all tensors sent to the proper device. """ if isinstance(tensor, (tuple, list)): return honor_type( tensor, (send_to_device(t, device, non_blocking=non_blocking, skip_keys=skip_keys) for t in tensor) ) elif isinstance(tensor, Mapping): if isinstance(skip_keys, str): skip_keys = [skip_keys] elif skip_keys is None: skip_keys = [] return type(tensor)( { k: t if k in skip_keys else send_to_device(t, device, non_blocking=non_blocking, skip_keys=skip_keys) for k, t in tensor.items() } ) elif hasattr(tensor, "to"): try: return tensor.to(device, non_blocking=non_blocking) except TypeError: # .to() doesn't accept non_blocking as kwarg return tensor.to(device) else: return tensor def get_data_structure(data): """ Recursively gathers the information needed to rebuild a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to send to analyze. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with [`~utils.TensorInformation`] instead of tensors. """ def _get_data_structure(tensor): return TensorInformation(shape=tensor.shape, dtype=tensor.dtype) return recursively_apply(_get_data_structure, data) def get_shape(data): """ Recursively gathers the shape of a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors as a list. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to send to analyze. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with lists of tensor shapes instead of tensors. """ def _get_shape(tensor): return list(tensor.shape) return recursively_apply(_get_shape, data) def initialize_tensors(data_structure): """ Recursively initializes tensors from a nested list/tuple/dictionary of [`~utils.TensorInformation`]. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with tensors instead of [`~utils.TensorInformation`]. """ def _initialize_tensor(tensor_info): return torch.empty(*tensor_info.shape, dtype=tensor_info.dtype) return recursively_apply(_initialize_tensor, data_structure, test_type=is_tensor_information) def find_batch_size(data): """ Recursively finds the batch size in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of lists of tensors. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data from which to find the batch size. Returns: `int`: The batch size. """ if isinstance(data, (tuple, list, Mapping)) and (len(data) == 0): raise ValueError(f"Cannot find the batch size from empty {type(data)}.") if isinstance(data, (tuple, list)): return find_batch_size(data[0]) elif isinstance(data, Mapping): for k in data.keys(): return find_batch_size(data[k]) elif not isinstance(data, torch.Tensor): raise TypeError(f"Can only find the batch size of tensors but got {type(data)}.") return data.shape[0] def listify(data): """ Recursively finds tensors in a nested list/tuple/dictionary and converts them to a list of numbers. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data from which to convert to regular numbers. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with lists of numbers instead of `torch.Tensor`. """ def _convert_to_list(tensor): tensor = tensor.detach().cpu() if tensor.dtype == torch.bfloat16: # As of Numpy 1.21.4, NumPy does not support bfloat16 (see # https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/a47ecdea856986cd60eabbd53265c2ca5916ad5d/doc/source/user/basics.types.rst ). # Until Numpy adds bfloat16, we must convert float32. tensor = tensor.to(torch.float32) return tensor.tolist() return recursively_apply(_convert_to_list, data) def _tpu_gather(tensor): def _tpu_gather_one(tensor): if tensor.ndim == 0: tensor = tensor.clone()[None] # Can only gather contiguous tensors if not tensor.is_contiguous(): tensor = tensor.contiguous() return xm.all_gather(tensor) res = recursively_apply(_tpu_gather_one, tensor, error_on_other_type=True) xm.mark_step() return res def _gpu_gather(tensor): state = PartialState() if is_torch_version(">=", "1.13"): gather_op = torch.distributed.all_gather_into_tensor else: gather_op = torch.distributed._all_gather_base def _gpu_gather_one(tensor): if tensor.ndim == 0: tensor = tensor.clone()[None] # Can only gather contiguous tensors if not tensor.is_contiguous(): tensor = tensor.contiguous() if state.backend is not None and state.backend != "gloo": # We use `empty` as `all_gather_into_tensor` slightly # differs from `all_gather` for better efficiency, # and we rely on the number of items in the tensor # rather than its direct shape output_tensors = torch.empty( state.num_processes * tensor.numel(), dtype=tensor.dtype, device=state.device, ) gather_op(output_tensors, tensor) return output_tensors.view(-1, *tensor.size()[1:]) else: # a backend of `None` is always CPU # also gloo does not support `all_gather_into_tensor`, # which will result in a larger memory overhead for the op output_tensors = [torch.empty_like(tensor) for _ in range(state.num_processes)] torch.distributed.all_gather(output_tensors, tensor) return torch.cat(output_tensors, dim=0) return recursively_apply(_gpu_gather_one, tensor, error_on_other_type=True) class DistributedOperationException(Exception): """ An exception class for distributed operations. Raised if the operation cannot be performed due to the shape of the tensors. """ pass def verify_operation(function): """ Verifies that `tensor` is the same shape across all processes. Only ran if `PartialState().debug` is `True`. """ @wraps(function) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.NO or not PartialState().debug: return function(*args, **kwargs) operation = f"{function.__module__}.{function.__name__}" if "tensor" in kwargs: tensor = kwargs["tensor"] else: tensor = args[0] shapes = get_shape(tensor) output = gather_object([shapes]) if output[0] is not None: are_same = output.count(output[0]) == len(output) if not are_same: process_shape_str = "\n - ".join([f"Process {i}: {shape}" for i, shape in enumerate(output)]) raise DistributedOperationException( f"Cannot apply desired operation due to shape mismatches. " "All shapes across devices must be valid." f"\n\nOperation: `{operation}`\nInput shapes:\n - {process_shape_str}" ) return function(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper def chained_operation(function): """ Checks that `verify_operation` failed and if so reports a more helpful error chaining the existing `DistributedOperationException`. """ @wraps(function) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): try: return function(*args, **kwargs) except DistributedOperationException as e: operation = f"{function.__module__}.{function.__name__}" raise DistributedOperationException( f"Error found while calling `{operation}`. Please see the earlier error for more details." ) from e return wrapper @verify_operation def gather(tensor): """ Recursively gather tensor in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors from all devices. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to gather. Returns: The same data structure as `tensor` with all tensors sent to the proper device. """ if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: return _tpu_gather(tensor) elif PartialState().distributed_type in TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES: return _gpu_gather(tensor) else: return tensor def _gpu_gather_object(object: Any): output_objects = [None for _ in range(PartialState().num_processes)] torch.distributed.all_gather_object(output_objects, object) # all_gather_object returns a list of lists, so we need to flatten it return [x for y in output_objects for x in y] def gather_object(object: Any): """ Recursively gather object in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of objects from all devices. Args: object (nested list/tuple/dictionary of picklable object): The data to gather. Returns: The same data structure as `object` with all the objects sent to every device. """ if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: raise NotImplementedError("gather objects in TPU is not supported") elif PartialState().distributed_type in TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES: return _gpu_gather_object(object) else: return object def _gpu_broadcast(data, src=0): def _gpu_broadcast_one(tensor, src=0): torch.distributed.broadcast(tensor, src=src) return tensor return recursively_apply(_gpu_broadcast_one, data, error_on_other_type=True, src=src) def _tpu_broadcast(tensor, src=0, name="broadcast tensor"): if isinstance(tensor, (list, tuple)): return honor_type(tensor, (_tpu_broadcast(t, name=f"{name}_{i}") for i, t in enumerate(tensor))) elif isinstance(tensor, Mapping): return type(tensor)({k: _tpu_broadcast(v, name=f"{name}_{k}") for k, v in tensor.items()}) return xm.mesh_reduce(name, tensor, lambda x: x[src]) @verify_operation def broadcast(tensor, from_process: int = 0): """ Recursively broadcast tensor in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors to all devices. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to gather. from_process (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The process from which to send the data Returns: The same data structure as `tensor` with all tensors broadcasted to the proper device. """ if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: return _tpu_broadcast(tensor, src=from_process, name="accelerate.utils.broadcast") elif PartialState().distributed_type in TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES: return _gpu_broadcast(tensor, src=from_process) else: return tensor def broadcast_object_list(object_list, from_process: int = 0): """ Broadcast a list of picklable objects form one process to the others. Args: object_list (list of picklable objects): The list of objects to broadcast. This list will be modified inplace. from_process (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The process from which to send the data. Returns: The same list containing the objects from process 0. """ if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: for i, obj in enumerate(object_list): object_list[i] = xm.mesh_reduce("accelerate.utils.broadcast_object_list", obj, lambda x: x[from_process]) elif PartialState().distributed_type in TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES: torch.distributed.broadcast_object_list(object_list, src=from_process) return object_list def slice_tensors(data, tensor_slice, process_index=None, num_processes=None): """ Recursively takes a slice in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to slice. tensor_slice (`slice`): The slice to take. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with all the tensors slices. """ def _slice_tensor(tensor, tensor_slice): return tensor[tensor_slice] return recursively_apply(_slice_tensor, data, tensor_slice) def concatenate(data, dim=0): """ Recursively concatenate the tensors in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of lists of tensors with the same shape. Args: data (nested list/tuple/dictionary of lists of tensors `torch.Tensor`): The data to concatenate. dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The dimension on which to concatenate. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with all the tensors concatenated. """ if isinstance(data[0], (tuple, list)): return honor_type(data[0], (concatenate([d[i] for d in data], dim=dim) for i in range(len(data[0])))) elif isinstance(data[0], Mapping): return type(data[0])({k: concatenate([d[k] for d in data], dim=dim) for k in data[0].keys()}) elif not isinstance(data[0], torch.Tensor): raise TypeError(f"Can only concatenate tensors but got {type(data[0])}") return torch.cat(data, dim=dim) class CannotPadNestedTensorWarning(UserWarning): pass @chained_operation def pad_across_processes(tensor, dim=0, pad_index=0, pad_first=False): """ Recursively pad the tensors in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors from all devices to the same size so they can safely be gathered. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to gather. dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The dimension on which to pad. pad_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0): The value with which to pad. pad_first (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to pad at the beginning or the end. """ def _pad_across_processes(tensor, dim=0, pad_index=0, pad_first=False): if getattr(tensor, "is_nested", False): warnings.warn( "Cannot pad nested tensors without more information. Leaving unprocessed.", CannotPadNestedTensorWarning, ) return tensor if dim >= len(tensor.shape): return tensor # Gather all sizes size = torch.tensor(tensor.shape, device=tensor.device)[None] sizes = gather(size).cpu() # Then pad to the maximum size max_size = max(s[dim] for s in sizes) if max_size == tensor.shape[dim]: return tensor old_size = tensor.shape new_size = list(old_size) new_size[dim] = max_size new_tensor = tensor.new_zeros(tuple(new_size)) + pad_index if pad_first: indices = tuple( slice(max_size - old_size[dim], max_size) if i == dim else slice(None) for i in range(len(new_size)) ) else: indices = tuple(slice(0, old_size[dim]) if i == dim else slice(None) for i in range(len(new_size))) new_tensor[indices] = tensor return new_tensor return recursively_apply( _pad_across_processes, tensor, error_on_other_type=True, dim=dim, pad_index=pad_index, pad_first=pad_first ) @verify_operation def reduce(tensor, reduction="mean", scale=1.0): """ Recursively reduce the tensors in a nested list/tuple/dictionary of lists of tensors across all processes by the mean of a given operation. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to reduce. reduction (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"mean"`): A reduction method. Can be of "mean", "sum", or "none" scale (`float`, *optional*): A default scaling value to be applied after the reduce, only valied on XLA. Returns: The same data structure as `data` with all the tensors reduced. """ def _reduce_across_processes(tensor, reduction="mean", scale=1.0): state = PartialState() cloned_tensor = tensor.clone() if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.NO: return cloned_tensor if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: xm.all_reduce("sum", cloned_tensor, scale) elif state.distributed_type.value in TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES: torch.distributed.all_reduce(cloned_tensor, ReduceOp.SUM) if reduction == "mean": cloned_tensor /= state.num_processes return cloned_tensor return recursively_apply( _reduce_across_processes, tensor, error_on_other_type=True, reduction=reduction, scale=scale ) def convert_to_fp32(tensor): """ Recursively converts the elements nested list/tuple/dictionary of tensors in FP16/BF16 precision to FP32. Args: tensor (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data to convert from FP16/BF16 to FP32. Returns: The same data structure as `tensor` with all tensors that were in FP16/BF16 precision converted to FP32. """ def _convert_to_fp32(tensor): return tensor.float() def _is_fp16_bf16_tensor(tensor): return hasattr(tensor, "dtype") and tensor.dtype in (torch.float16, torch.bfloat16) return recursively_apply(_convert_to_fp32, tensor, test_type=_is_fp16_bf16_tensor) class ConvertOutputsToFp32: """ Decorator to apply to a function outputing tensors (like a model forward pass) that ensures the outputs in FP16 precision will be convert back to FP32. Args: model_forward (`Callable`): The function which outputs we want to treat. Returns: The same function as `model_forward` but with converted outputs. """ def __init__(self, model_forward): self.model_forward = model_forward update_wrapper(self, model_forward) def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs): return convert_to_fp32(self.model_forward(*args, **kwargs)) def __getstate__(self): raise pickle.PicklingError( "Cannot pickle a prepared model with automatic mixed precision, please unwrap the model with `Accelerator.unwrap_model(model)` before pickling it." ) def convert_outputs_to_fp32(model_forward): model_forward = ConvertOutputsToFp32(model_forward) def forward(*args, **kwargs): return model_forward(*args, **kwargs) # To act like a decorator so that it can be popped when doing `extract_model_from_parallel` forward.__wrapped__ = model_forward return forward def find_device(data): """ Finds the device on which a nested dict/list/tuple of tensors lies (assuming they are all on the same device). Args: (nested list/tuple/dictionary of `torch.Tensor`): The data we want to know the device of. """ if isinstance(data, Mapping): for obj in data.values(): device = find_device(obj) if device is not None: return device elif isinstance(data, (tuple, list)): for obj in data: device = find_device(obj) if device is not None: return device elif isinstance(data, torch.Tensor): return data.device
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/offload.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import json import os from collections.abc import Mapping from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union import numpy as np import torch from safetensors import safe_open def offload_weight(weight, weight_name, offload_folder, index=None): dtype = None # Check the string instead of the dtype to be compatible with versions of PyTorch that don't have bfloat16. if str(weight.dtype) == "torch.bfloat16": # Need to reinterpret the underlined data as int16 since NumPy does not handle bfloat16s. weight = weight.view(torch.int16) dtype = "bfloat16" array = weight.cpu().numpy() tensor_file = os.path.join(offload_folder, f"{weight_name}.dat") if index is not None: if dtype is None: dtype = str(array.dtype) index[weight_name] = {"dtype": dtype, "shape": list(array.shape)} if array.ndim == 0: array = array[None] file_array = np.memmap(tensor_file, dtype=array.dtype, mode="w+", shape=array.shape) file_array[:] = array[:] file_array.flush() return index def load_offloaded_weight(weight_file, weight_info): shape = tuple(weight_info["shape"]) if shape == (): # NumPy memory-mapped arrays can't have 0 dims so it was saved as 1d tensor shape = (1,) dtype = weight_info["dtype"] if dtype == "bfloat16": # NumPy does not support bfloat16 so this was saved as a int16 dtype = "int16" weight = np.memmap(weight_file, dtype=dtype, shape=shape, mode="r") if len(weight_info["shape"]) == 0: weight = weight[0] weight = torch.tensor(weight) if weight_info["dtype"] == "bfloat16": weight = weight.view(torch.bfloat16) return weight def save_offload_index(index, offload_folder): if index is None or len(index) == 0: # Nothing to save return offload_index_file = os.path.join(offload_folder, "index.json") if os.path.isfile(offload_index_file): with open(offload_index_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: current_index = json.load(f) else: current_index = {} current_index.update(index) with open(offload_index_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: json.dump(current_index, f, indent=2) def offload_state_dict(save_dir: Union[str, os.PathLike], state_dict: Dict[str, torch.Tensor]): """ Offload a state dict in a given folder. Args: save_dir (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The directory in which to offload the state dict. state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`): The dictionary of tensors to offload. """ os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True) index = {} for name, parameter in state_dict.items(): index = offload_weight(parameter, name, save_dir, index=index) # Update index save_offload_index(index, save_dir) class PrefixedDataset(Mapping): """ Will access keys in a given dataset by adding a prefix. Args: dataset (`Mapping`): Any map with string keys. prefix (`str`): A prefix to add when trying to access any element in the underlying dataset. """ def __init__(self, dataset: Mapping, prefix: str): self.dataset = dataset self.prefix = prefix def __getitem__(self, key): return self.dataset[f"{self.prefix}{key}"] def __iter__(self): return iter([key for key in self.dataset if key.startswith(self.prefix)]) def __len__(self): return len(self.dataset) class OffloadedWeightsLoader(Mapping): """ A collection that loads weights stored in a given state dict or memory-mapped on disk. Args: state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`, *optional*): A dictionary parameter name to tensor. save_folder (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): The directory in which the weights are stored (by `offload_state_dict` for instance). index (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary from weight name to their information (`dtype`/ `shape` or safetensors filename). Will default to the index saved in `save_folder`. """ def __init__( self, state_dict: Dict[str, torch.Tensor] = None, save_folder: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, index: Mapping = None, device=None, ): if state_dict is None and save_folder is None and index is None: raise ValueError("Need either a `state_dict`, a `save_folder` or an `index` containing offloaded weights.") self.state_dict = {} if state_dict is None else state_dict self.save_folder = save_folder if index is None and save_folder is not None: with open(os.path.join(save_folder, "index.json")) as f: index = json.load(f) self.index = {} if index is None else index self.all_keys = list(self.state_dict.keys()) self.all_keys.extend([key for key in self.index if key not in self.all_keys]) self.device = device def __getitem__(self, key: str): # State dict gets priority if key in self.state_dict: return self.state_dict[key] weight_info = self.index[key] if weight_info.get("safetensors_file") is not None: device = "cpu" if self.device is None else self.device with safe_open(weight_info["safetensors_file"], framework="pt", device=device) as f: tensor = f.get_tensor(weight_info.get("weight_name", key)) if "dtype" in weight_info: return tensor.to(getattr(torch, weight_info["dtype"])) else: return tensor weight_file = os.path.join(self.save_folder, f"{key}.dat") return load_offloaded_weight(weight_file, weight_info) def __iter__(self): return iter(self.all_keys) def __len__(self): return len(self.all_keys) def extract_submodules_state_dict(state_dict: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], submodule_names: List[str]): """ Extract the sub state-dict corresponding to a list of given submodules. Args: state_dict (`Dict[str, torch.Tensor]`): The state dict to extract from. submodule_names (`List[str]`): The list of submodule names we want to extract. """ result = {} for module_name in submodule_names: # We want to catch module_name parameter (module_name.xxx) or potentially module_name, but not any of the # submodules that could being like module_name (transformers.h.1 and transformers.h.10 for instance) result.update( { key: param for key, param in state_dict.items() if key == module_name or key.startswith(module_name + ".") } ) return result
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/other.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import collections import os import platform import re import socket from contextlib import contextmanager from functools import partial from types import MethodType from typing import OrderedDict import torch from packaging.version import Version from safetensors.torch import save_file as safe_save_file from ..commands.config.default import write_basic_config # noqa: F401 from ..logging import get_logger from ..state import PartialState from .constants import FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION from .dataclasses import DistributedType from .imports import is_deepspeed_available, is_torch_distributed_available, is_tpu_available from .modeling import id_tensor_storage from .transformer_engine import convert_model from .versions import is_torch_version logger = get_logger(__name__) if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm def is_compiled_module(module): """ Check whether the module was compiled with torch.compile() """ if is_torch_version("<", "2.0.0") or not hasattr(torch, "_dynamo"): return False return isinstance(module, torch._dynamo.eval_frame.OptimizedModule) def extract_model_from_parallel(model, keep_fp32_wrapper: bool = True): """ Extract a model from its distributed containers. Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): The model to extract. keep_fp32_wrapper (`bool`, *optional*): Whether to remove mixed precision hooks from the model. Returns: `torch.nn.Module`: The extracted model. """ options = (torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel, torch.nn.DataParallel) is_compiled = is_compiled_module(model) if is_compiled: compiled_model = model model = model._orig_mod if is_deepspeed_available(): from deepspeed import DeepSpeedEngine options += (DeepSpeedEngine,) if is_torch_version(">=", FSDP_PYTORCH_VERSION) and is_torch_distributed_available(): from torch.distributed.fsdp.fully_sharded_data_parallel import FullyShardedDataParallel as FSDP options += (FSDP,) while isinstance(model, options): model = model.module if not keep_fp32_wrapper: forward = getattr(model, "forward") original_forward = model.__dict__.pop("_original_forward", None) if original_forward is not None: while hasattr(forward, "__wrapped__"): forward = forward.__wrapped__ if forward == original_forward: break model.forward = MethodType(forward, model) if getattr(model, "_converted_to_transformer_engine", False): convert_model(model, to_transformer_engine=False) if is_compiled: compiled_model._orig_mod = model model = compiled_model return model def wait_for_everyone(): """ Introduces a blocking point in the script, making sure all processes have reached this point before continuing. <Tip warning={true}> Make sure all processes will reach this instruction otherwise one of your processes will hang forever. </Tip> """ PartialState().wait_for_everyone() def clean_state_dict_for_safetensors(state_dict: dict): """ Cleans the state dictionary from a model and removes tensor aliasing if present. Args: state_dict (`dict`): The state dictionary from a model """ ptrs = collections.defaultdict(list) # When bnb serialization is used, weights in state dict can be strings for name, tensor in state_dict.items(): if not isinstance(tensor, str): ptrs[id_tensor_storage(tensor)].append(name) # These are all pointers of tensors with shared memory shared_ptrs = {ptr: names for ptr, names in ptrs.items() if len(names) > 1} warn_names = set() for names in shared_ptrs.values(): # When not all duplicates have been cleaned, we still remove those keys but put a clear warning. # If the link between tensors was done at runtime then `from_pretrained` will not get # the key back leading to random tensor. A proper warning will be shown # during reload (if applicable), but since the file is not necessarily compatible with # the config, better show a proper warning. found_names = [name for name in names if name in state_dict] warn_names.update(found_names[1:]) for name in found_names[1:]: del state_dict[name] if len(warn_names) > 0: logger.warning( f"Removed shared tensor {warn_names} while saving. This should be OK, but check by verifying that you don't receive any warning while reloading", ) state_dict = {k: v.contiguous() if isinstance(v, torch.Tensor) else v for k, v in state_dict.items()} return state_dict def save(obj, f, save_on_each_node: bool = False, safe_serialization: bool = False): """ Save the data to disk. Use in place of `torch.save()`. Args: obj: The data to save f: The file (or file-like object) to use to save the data save_on_each_node (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to only save on the global main process safe_serialization (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to save `obj` using `safetensors` or the traditional PyTorch way (that uses `pickle`). """ # Check if it's a model and remove duplicates if safe_serialization: save_func = partial(safe_save_file, metadata={"format": "pt"}) if isinstance(obj, OrderedDict): obj = clean_state_dict_for_safetensors(obj) else: save_func = torch.save if PartialState().distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: xm.save(obj, f) elif PartialState().is_main_process and not save_on_each_node: save_func(obj, f) elif PartialState().is_local_main_process and save_on_each_node: save_func(obj, f) @contextmanager def clear_environment(): """ A context manager that will cache origin `os.environ` and replace it with a empty dictionary in this context. When this context exits, the cached `os.environ` will be back. Example: ```python >>> import os >>> from accelerate.utils import clear_environment >>> os.environ["FOO"] = "bar" >>> with clear_environment(): ... print(os.environ) ... os.environ["FOO"] = "new_bar" ... print(os.environ["FOO"]) {} new_bar >>> print(os.environ["FOO"]) bar ``` """ _old_os_environ = os.environ os.environ = dict() yield os.environ = _old_os_environ @contextmanager def patch_environment(**kwargs): """ A context manager that will add each keyword argument passed to `os.environ` and remove them when exiting. Will convert the values in `kwargs` to strings and upper-case all the keys. Example: ```python >>> import os >>> from accelerate.utils import patch_environment >>> with patch_environment(FOO="bar"): ... print(os.environ["FOO"]) # prints "bar" >>> print(os.environ["FOO"]) # raises KeyError ``` """ existing_vars = {} for key, value in kwargs.items(): key = key.upper() if key in os.environ: existing_vars[key] = os.environ[key] os.environ[key] = str(value) yield for key in kwargs: key = key.upper() if key in existing_vars: # restore previous value os.environ[key] = existing_vars[key] else: os.environ.pop(key, None) def get_pretty_name(obj): """ Gets a pretty name from `obj`. """ if not hasattr(obj, "__qualname__") and not hasattr(obj, "__name__"): obj = getattr(obj, "__class__", obj) if hasattr(obj, "__qualname__"): return obj.__qualname__ if hasattr(obj, "__name__"): return obj.__name__ return str(obj) def merge_dicts(source, destination): """ Recursively merges two dictionaries. Args: source (`dict`): The dictionary to merge into `destination`. destination (`dict`): The dictionary to merge `source` into. """ for key, value in source.items(): if isinstance(value, dict): node = destination.setdefault(key, {}) merge_dicts(value, node) else: destination[key] = value return destination def is_port_in_use(port: int = None) -> bool: """ Checks if a port is in use on `localhost`. Useful for checking if multiple `accelerate launch` commands have been run and need to see if the port is already in use. """ if port is None: port = 29500 with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s: return s.connect_ex(("localhost", port)) == 0 def convert_bytes(size): "Converts `size` from bytes to the largest possible unit" for x in ["bytes", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB"]: if size < 1024.0: return f"{round(size, 2)} {x}" size /= 1024.0 return f"{round(size, 2)} PB" def check_os_kernel(): """Warns if the kernel version is below the recommended minimum on Linux.""" # see issue #1929 info = platform.uname() system = info.system if system != "Linux": return _, version, *_ = re.split(r"(\d+\.\d+\.\d+)", info.release) min_version = "5.5.0" if Version(version) < Version(min_version): msg = ( f"Detected kernel version {version}, which is below the recommended minimum of {min_version}; this can " "cause the process to hang. It is recommended to upgrade the kernel to the minimum version or higher." ) logger.warning(msg, main_process_only=True)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/deepspeed.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import base64 import io import json import os from copy import deepcopy from ..optimizer import AcceleratedOptimizer from ..scheduler import AcceleratedScheduler class HfDeepSpeedConfig: """ This object contains a DeepSpeed configuration dictionary and can be quickly queried for things like zero stage. A `weakref` of this object is stored in the module's globals to be able to access the config from areas where things like the Trainer object is not available (e.g. `from_pretrained` and `_get_resized_embeddings`). Therefore it's important that this object remains alive while the program is still running. [`Trainer`] uses the `HfTrainerDeepSpeedConfig` subclass instead. That subclass has logic to sync the configuration with values of [`TrainingArguments`] by replacing special placeholder values: `"auto"`. Without this special logic the DeepSpeed configuration is not modified in any way. Args: config_file_or_dict (`Union[str, Dict]`): path to DeepSpeed config file or dict. """ def __init__(self, config_file_or_dict): if isinstance(config_file_or_dict, dict): # Don't modify user's data should they want to reuse it (e.g. in tests), because once we # modified it, it will not be accepted here again, since `auto` values would have been overridden config = deepcopy(config_file_or_dict) elif os.path.exists(config_file_or_dict): with io.open(config_file_or_dict, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: config = json.load(f) else: try: config_decoded = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(config_file_or_dict).decode("utf-8") config = json.loads(config_decoded) except (UnicodeDecodeError, AttributeError, ValueError): raise ValueError( f"Expected a string path to an existing deepspeed config, or a dictionary, or a base64 encoded string. Received: {config_file_or_dict}" ) self.config = config self.set_stage_and_offload() def set_stage_and_offload(self): # zero stage - this is done as early as possible, before model is created, to allow # ``is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled`` query and getting to the early deepspeed config object # during ``zero.Init()`` which needs to know the dtype, and some other hparams. self._stage = self.get_value("zero_optimization.stage", -1) # offload self._offload = False if self.is_zero2() or self.is_zero3(): offload_devices_valid = set(["cpu", "nvme"]) offload_devices = set( [ self.get_value("zero_optimization.offload_optimizer.device"), self.get_value("zero_optimization.offload_param.device"), ] ) if len(offload_devices & offload_devices_valid) > 0: self._offload = True def find_config_node(self, ds_key_long): config = self.config # find the config node of interest if it exists nodes = ds_key_long.split(".") ds_key = nodes.pop() for node in nodes: config = config.get(node) if config is None: return None, ds_key return config, ds_key def get_value(self, ds_key_long, default=None): """ Returns the set value or `default` if no value is set """ config, ds_key = self.find_config_node(ds_key_long) if config is None: return default return config.get(ds_key, default) def del_config_sub_tree(self, ds_key_long, must_exist=False): """ Deletes a sub-section of the config file if it's found. Unless `must_exist` is `True` the section doesn't have to exist. """ config = self.config # find the config node of interest if it exists nodes = ds_key_long.split(".") for node in nodes: parent_config = config config = config.get(node) if config is None: if must_exist: raise ValueError(f"Can't find {ds_key_long} entry in the config: {self.config}") else: return # if found remove it if parent_config is not None: parent_config.pop(node) def is_true(self, ds_key_long): """ Returns `True`/``False` only if the value is set, always `False` otherwise. So use this method to ask the very specific question of whether the value is set to `True` (and it's not set to `False`` or isn't set). """ value = self.get_value(ds_key_long) return False if value is None else bool(value) def is_false(self, ds_key_long): """ Returns `True`/``False` only if the value is set, always `False` otherwise. So use this method to ask the very specific question of whether the value is set to `False` (and it's not set to `True`` or isn't set). """ value = self.get_value(ds_key_long) return False if value is None else not bool(value) def is_zero2(self): return self._stage == 2 def is_zero3(self): return self._stage == 3 def is_offload(self): return self._offload class DeepSpeedEngineWrapper: """ Internal wrapper for deepspeed.runtime.engine.DeepSpeedEngine. This is used to follow conventional training loop. Args: engine (deepspeed.runtime.engine.DeepSpeedEngine): deepspeed engine to wrap """ def __init__(self, engine): self.engine = engine def backward(self, loss, **kwargs): # runs backpropagation and handles mixed precision self.engine.backward(loss, **kwargs) # Deepspeed's `engine.step` performs the following operations: # - gradient accumulation check # - gradient clipping # - optimizer step # - zero grad # - checking overflow # - lr_scheduler step (only if engine.lr_scheduler is not None) self.engine.step() # and this plugin overrides the above calls with no-ops when Accelerate runs under # Deepspeed, but allows normal functionality for non-Deepspeed cases thus enabling a simple # training loop that works transparently under many training regimes. class DeepSpeedOptimizerWrapper(AcceleratedOptimizer): """ Internal wrapper around a deepspeed optimizer. Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer`): The optimizer to wrap. """ def __init__(self, optimizer): super().__init__(optimizer, device_placement=False, scaler=None) self.__has_overflow__ = hasattr(self.optimizer, "overflow") def zero_grad(self, set_to_none=None): pass # `accelerator.backward(loss)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, its implementation is not needed def step(self): pass # `accelerator.backward(loss)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, its implementation is not needed @property def step_was_skipped(self): """Whether or not the optimizer step was done, or skipped because of gradient overflow.""" if self.__has_overflow__: return self.optimizer.overflow return False class DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper(AcceleratedScheduler): """ Internal wrapper around a deepspeed scheduler. Args: scheduler (`torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR`): The scheduler to wrap. optimizers (one or a list of `torch.optim.Optimizer`): """ def __init__(self, scheduler, optimizers): super().__init__(scheduler, optimizers) def step(self): pass # `accelerator.backward(loss)` is doing that automatically. Therefore, its implementation is not needed class DummyOptim: """ Dummy optimizer presents model parameters or param groups, this is primarily used to follow conventional training loop when optimizer config is specified in the deepspeed config file. Args: lr (float): Learning rate. params (iterable): iterable of parameters to optimize or dicts defining parameter groups weight_decay (float): Weight decay. **kwargs: Other arguments. """ def __init__(self, params, lr=0.001, weight_decay=0, **kwargs): self.params = params self.lr = lr self.weight_decay = weight_decay self.kwargs = kwargs class DummyScheduler: """ Dummy scheduler presents model parameters or param groups, this is primarily used to follow conventional training loop when scheduler config is specified in the deepspeed config file. Args: optimizer (`torch.optim.optimizer.Optimizer`): The optimizer to wrap. total_num_steps (int, *optional*): Total number of steps. warmup_num_steps (int, *optional*): Number of steps for warmup. lr_scheduler_callable (callable, *optional*): A callable function that creates an LR Scheduler. It accepts only one argument `optimizer`. **kwargs: Other arguments. """ def __init__(self, optimizer, total_num_steps=None, warmup_num_steps=0, lr_scheduler_callable=None, **kwargs): self.optimizer = optimizer self.total_num_steps = total_num_steps self.warmup_num_steps = warmup_num_steps self.lr_scheduler_callable = lr_scheduler_callable self.kwargs = kwargs
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/bnb.py
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import logging import os from copy import deepcopy from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union import torch import torch.nn as nn from accelerate.utils.imports import ( is_4bit_bnb_available, is_8bit_bnb_available, ) from ..big_modeling import dispatch_model, init_empty_weights from .dataclasses import BnbQuantizationConfig from .modeling import ( find_tied_parameters, get_balanced_memory, infer_auto_device_map, load_checkpoint_in_model, offload_weight, set_module_tensor_to_device, ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def load_and_quantize_model( model: torch.nn.Module, bnb_quantization_config: BnbQuantizationConfig, weights_location: Union[str, os.PathLike] = None, device_map: Optional[Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]] = None, no_split_module_classes: Optional[List[str]] = None, max_memory: Optional[Dict[Union[int, str], Union[int, str]]] = None, offload_folder: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, offload_state_dict: bool = False, ): """ This function will quantize the input model with the associated config passed in `bnb_quantization_config`. If the model is in the meta device, we will load and dispatch the weights according to the `device_map` passed. If the model is already loaded, we will quantize the model and put the model on the GPU, Args: model (`torch.nn.Module`): Input model. The model can be already loaded or on the meta device bnb_quantization_config (`BnbQuantizationConfig`): The bitsandbytes quantization parameters weights_location (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The folder weights_location to load. It can be: - a path to a file containing a whole model state dict - a path to a `.json` file containing the index to a sharded checkpoint - a path to a folder containing a unique `.index.json` file and the shards of a checkpoint. - a path to a folder containing a unique pytorch_model.bin file. device_map (`Dict[str, Union[int, str, torch.device]]`, *optional*): A map that specifies where each submodule should go. It doesn't need to be refined to each parameter/buffer name, once a given module name is inside, every submodule of it will be sent to the same device. no_split_module_classes (`List[str]`, *optional*): A list of layer class names that should never be split across device (for instance any layer that has a residual connection). max_memory (`Dict`, *optional*): A dictionary device identifier to maximum memory. Will default to the maximum memory available if unset. offload_folder (`str` or `os.PathLike`, *optional*): If the `device_map` contains any value `"disk"`, the folder where we will offload weights. offload_state_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): If `True`, will temporarily offload the CPU state dict on the hard drive to avoid getting out of CPU RAM if the weight of the CPU state dict + the biggest shard does not fit. Returns: `torch.nn.Module`: The quantized model """ load_in_4bit = bnb_quantization_config.load_in_4bit load_in_8bit = bnb_quantization_config.load_in_8bit if load_in_8bit and not is_8bit_bnb_available(): raise ImportError( "You have a version of `bitsandbytes` that is not compatible with 8bit quantization," " make sure you have the latest version of `bitsandbytes` installed." ) if load_in_4bit and not is_4bit_bnb_available(): raise ValueError( "You have a version of `bitsandbytes` that is not compatible with 4bit quantization," "make sure you have the latest version of `bitsandbytes` installed." ) modules_on_cpu = [] # custom device map if isinstance(device_map, dict) and len(device_map.keys()) > 1: modules_on_cpu = [key for key, value in device_map.items() if value in ["disk", "cpu"]] # We keep some modules such as the lm_head in their original dtype for numerical stability reasons if bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules is None: bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules = get_keys_to_not_convert(model) # add cpu modules to skip modules only for 4-bit modules if load_in_4bit: bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules.extend(modules_on_cpu) modules_to_not_convert = bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules # We add the modules we want to keep in full precision if bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules is None: bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules = [] keep_in_fp32_modules = bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules modules_to_not_convert.extend(keep_in_fp32_modules) # compatibility with peft model.is_loaded_in_4bit = load_in_4bit model.is_loaded_in_8bit = load_in_8bit model_device = get_parameter_device(model) if model_device.type != "meta": # quantization of an already loaded model logger.warning( "It is not recommended to quantize a loaded model. " "The model should be instantiated under the `init_empty_weights` context manager." ) model = replace_with_bnb_layers(model, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert=modules_to_not_convert) # convert param to the right dtype dtype = bnb_quantization_config.torch_dtype for name, param in model.state_dict().items(): if any(module_to_keep_in_fp32 in name for module_to_keep_in_fp32 in keep_in_fp32_modules): param.to(torch.float32) if param.dtype != torch.float32: name = name.replace(".weight", "").replace(".bias", "") param = getattr(model, name, None) if param is not None: param.to(torch.float32) elif torch.is_floating_point(param): param.to(dtype) if model_device.type == "cuda": # move everything to cpu in the first place because we can't do quantization if the weights are already on cuda model.cuda(torch.cuda.current_device()) torch.cuda.empty_cache() elif torch.cuda.is_available(): model.to(torch.cuda.current_device()) else: raise RuntimeError("No GPU found. A GPU is needed for quantization.") logger.info( f"The model device type is {model_device.type}. However, cuda is needed for quantization." "We move the model to cuda." ) return model elif weights_location is None: raise RuntimeError( f"`weights_location` needs to be the folder path containing the weights of the model, but we found {weights_location} " ) else: with init_empty_weights(): model = replace_with_bnb_layers( model, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert=modules_to_not_convert ) device_map = get_quantized_model_device_map( model, bnb_quantization_config, device_map, max_memory=max_memory, no_split_module_classes=no_split_module_classes, ) if offload_state_dict is None and device_map is not None and "disk" in device_map.values(): offload_state_dict = True offload = any(x in list(device_map.values()) for x in ["cpu", "disk"]) load_checkpoint_in_model( model, weights_location, device_map, dtype=bnb_quantization_config.torch_dtype, offload_folder=offload_folder, offload_state_dict=offload_state_dict, keep_in_fp32_modules=bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules, offload_8bit_bnb=load_in_8bit and offload, ) return dispatch_model(model, device_map=device_map, offload_dir=offload_folder) def get_quantized_model_device_map( model, bnb_quantization_config, device_map=None, max_memory=None, no_split_module_classes=None ): if device_map is None: if torch.cuda.is_available(): device_map = {"": torch.cuda.current_device()} else: raise RuntimeError("No GPU found. A GPU is needed for quantization.") logger.info("The device_map was not initialized." "Setting device_map to `{'':torch.cuda.current_device()}`.") if isinstance(device_map, str): if device_map not in ["auto", "balanced", "balanced_low_0", "sequential"]: raise ValueError( "If passing a string for `device_map`, please choose 'auto', 'balanced', 'balanced_low_0' or " "'sequential'." ) special_dtypes = {} special_dtypes.update( { name: bnb_quantization_config.torch_dtype for name, _ in model.named_parameters() if any(m in name for m in bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules) } ) special_dtypes.update( { name: torch.float32 for name, _ in model.named_parameters() if any(m in name for m in bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules) } ) kwargs = {} kwargs["special_dtypes"] = special_dtypes kwargs["no_split_module_classes"] = no_split_module_classes kwargs["dtype"] = bnb_quantization_config.target_dtype # get max_memory for each device. if device_map != "sequential": max_memory = get_balanced_memory( model, low_zero=(device_map == "balanced_low_0"), max_memory=max_memory, **kwargs, ) kwargs["max_memory"] = max_memory device_map = infer_auto_device_map(model, **kwargs) if isinstance(device_map, dict): # check if don't have any quantized module on the cpu modules_not_to_convert = bnb_quantization_config.skip_modules + bnb_quantization_config.keep_in_fp32_modules device_map_without_some_modules = { key: device_map[key] for key in device_map.keys() if key not in modules_not_to_convert } for device in ["cpu", "disk"]: if device in device_map_without_some_modules.values(): if bnb_quantization_config.load_in_4bit: raise ValueError( """ Some modules are dispatched on the CPU or the disk. Make sure you have enough GPU RAM to fit the quantized model. If you want to dispatch the model on the CPU or the disk while keeping these modules in `torch_dtype`, you need to pass a custom `device_map` to `load_and_quantize_model`. Check https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/main/en/usage_guides/quantization#offload-modules-to-cpu-and-disk for more details. """ ) else: logger.info( "Some modules are are offloaded to the CPU or the disk. Note that these modules will be converted to 8-bit" ) del device_map_without_some_modules return device_map def replace_with_bnb_layers(model, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert=None, current_key_name=None): """ A helper function to replace all `torch.nn.Linear` modules by `bnb.nn.Linear8bit` modules or by `bnb.nn.Linear4bit` modules from the `bitsandbytes`library. The function will be run recursively and replace `torch.nn.Linear` modules. Parameters: model (`torch.nn.Module`): Input model or `torch.nn.Module` as the function is run recursively. modules_to_not_convert (`List[str]`): Names of the modules to not quantize convert. In practice we keep the `lm_head` in full precision for numerical stability reasons. current_key_name (`List[str]`, *optional*): An array to track the current key of the recursion. This is used to check whether the current key (part of it) is not in the list of modules to not convert. """ if modules_to_not_convert is None: modules_to_not_convert = [] model, has_been_replaced = _replace_with_bnb_layers( model, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert, current_key_name ) if not has_been_replaced: logger.warning( "You are loading your model in 8bit or 4bit but no linear modules were found in your model." " this can happen for some architectures such as gpt2 that uses Conv1D instead of Linear layers." " Please double check your model architecture, or submit an issue on github if you think this is" " a bug." ) return model def _replace_with_bnb_layers( model, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert=None, current_key_name=None, ): """ Private method that wraps the recursion for module replacement. Returns the converted model and a boolean that indicates if the conversion has been successfull or not. """ # bitsandbytes will initialize CUDA on import, so it needs to be imported lazily import bitsandbytes as bnb has_been_replaced = False for name, module in model.named_children(): if current_key_name is None: current_key_name = [] current_key_name.append(name) if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and name not in modules_to_not_convert: # Check if the current key is not in the `modules_to_not_convert` current_key_name_str = ".".join(current_key_name) proceed = True for key in modules_to_not_convert: if ( (key in current_key_name_str) and (key + "." in current_key_name_str) ) or key == current_key_name_str: proceed = False break if proceed: # Load bnb module with empty weight and replace ``nn.Linear` module if bnb_quantization_config.load_in_8bit: bnb_module = bnb.nn.Linear8bitLt( module.in_features, module.out_features, module.bias is not None, has_fp16_weights=False, threshold=bnb_quantization_config.llm_int8_threshold, ) elif bnb_quantization_config.load_in_4bit: bnb_module = bnb.nn.Linear4bit( module.in_features, module.out_features, module.bias is not None, bnb_quantization_config.bnb_4bit_compute_dtype, compress_statistics=bnb_quantization_config.bnb_4bit_use_double_quant, quant_type=bnb_quantization_config.bnb_4bit_quant_type, ) else: raise ValueError("load_in_8bit and load_in_4bit can't be both False") bnb_module.weight.data = module.weight.data if module.bias is not None: bnb_module.bias.data = module.bias.data bnb_module.requires_grad_(False) setattr(model, name, bnb_module) has_been_replaced = True if len(list(module.children())) > 0: _, _has_been_replaced = _replace_with_bnb_layers( module, bnb_quantization_config, modules_to_not_convert, current_key_name ) has_been_replaced = has_been_replaced | _has_been_replaced # Remove the last key for recursion current_key_name.pop(-1) return model, has_been_replaced def get_keys_to_not_convert(model): r""" An utility function to get the key of the module to keep in full precision if any For example for CausalLM modules we may want to keep the lm_head in full precision for numerical stability reasons. For other architectures, we want to keep the tied weights of the model. The function will return a list of the keys of the modules to not convert in int8. Parameters: model (`torch.nn.Module`): Input model """ # Create a copy of the model with init_empty_weights(): tied_model = deepcopy(model) # this has 0 cost since it is done inside `init_empty_weights` context manager` tied_params = find_tied_parameters(tied_model) # For compatibility with Accelerate < 0.18 if isinstance(tied_params, dict): tied_keys = sum(list(tied_params.values()), []) + list(tied_params.keys()) else: tied_keys = sum(tied_params, []) has_tied_params = len(tied_keys) > 0 # Check if it is a base model is_base_model = False if hasattr(model, "base_model_prefix"): is_base_model = not hasattr(model, model.base_model_prefix) # Ignore this for base models (BertModel, GPT2Model, etc.) if (not has_tied_params) and is_base_model: return [] # otherwise they have an attached head list_modules = list(model.named_children()) list_last_module = [list_modules[-1][0]] # add last module together with tied weights intersection = set(list_last_module) - set(tied_keys) list_untouched = list(set(tied_keys)) + list(intersection) # remove ".weight" from the keys names_to_remove = [".weight", ".bias"] filtered_module_names = [] for name in list_untouched: for name_to_remove in names_to_remove: if name_to_remove in name: name = name.replace(name_to_remove, "") filtered_module_names.append(name) return filtered_module_names def has_4bit_bnb_layers(model): """Check if we have `bnb.nn.Linear4bit` or `bnb.nn.Linear8bitLt` layers inside our model""" # bitsandbytes will initialize CUDA on import, so it needs to be imported lazily import bitsandbytes as bnb for m in model.modules(): if isinstance(m, bnb.nn.Linear4bit): return True return False def get_parameter_device(parameter: nn.Module): return next(parameter.parameters()).device def quantize_and_offload_8bit(model, param, param_name, new_dtype, offload_folder, offload_index, fp16_statistics): # if it is not quantized, we quantize and offload the quantized weights and the SCB stats if fp16_statistics is None: set_module_tensor_to_device(model, param_name, 0, dtype=new_dtype, value=param) tensor_name = param_name module = model if "." in tensor_name: splits = tensor_name.split(".") for split in splits[:-1]: new_module = getattr(module, split) if new_module is None: raise ValueError(f"{module} has no attribute {split}.") module = new_module tensor_name = splits[-1] # offload weights module._parameters[tensor_name].requires_grad = False offload_weight(module._parameters[tensor_name], param_name, offload_folder, index=offload_index) if hasattr(module._parameters[tensor_name], "SCB"): offload_weight( module._parameters[tensor_name].SCB, param_name.replace("weight", "SCB"), offload_folder, index=offload_index, ) else: offload_weight(param, param_name, offload_folder, index=offload_index) offload_weight(fp16_statistics, param_name.replace("weight", "SCB"), offload_folder, index=offload_index) set_module_tensor_to_device(model, param_name, "meta", dtype=new_dtype, value=torch.empty(*param.size()))
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/__init__.py
from .constants import ( MODEL_NAME, OPTIMIZER_NAME, RNG_STATE_NAME, SAFE_MODEL_NAME, SAFE_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, SAFE_WEIGHTS_NAME, SAMPLER_NAME, SCALER_NAME, SCHEDULER_NAME, TORCH_DISTRIBUTED_OPERATION_TYPES, TORCH_LAUNCH_PARAMS, WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME, ) from .dataclasses import ( AutocastKwargs, BnbQuantizationConfig, ComputeEnvironment, CustomDtype, DeepSpeedPlugin, DistributedDataParallelKwargs, DistributedType, DynamoBackend, FP8RecipeKwargs, FullyShardedDataParallelPlugin, GradientAccumulationPlugin, GradScalerKwargs, InitProcessGroupKwargs, KwargsHandler, LoggerType, MegatronLMPlugin, PrecisionType, ProjectConfiguration, RNGType, SageMakerDistributedType, TensorInformation, TorchDynamoPlugin, ) from .environment import ( are_libraries_initialized, get_int_from_env, parse_choice_from_env, parse_flag_from_env, str_to_bool, ) from .imports import ( get_ccl_version, is_4bit_bnb_available, is_8bit_bnb_available, is_aim_available, is_bf16_available, is_bnb_available, is_boto3_available, is_ccl_available, is_clearml_available, is_comet_ml_available, is_cuda_available, is_datasets_available, is_deepspeed_available, is_dvclive_available, is_fp8_available, is_ipex_available, is_megatron_lm_available, is_mlflow_available, is_mps_available, is_npu_available, is_pandas_available, is_rich_available, is_sagemaker_available, is_tensorboard_available, is_timm_available, is_tpu_available, is_transformers_available, is_wandb_available, is_xpu_available, ) from .modeling import ( calculate_maximum_sizes, check_device_map, check_tied_parameters_in_config, check_tied_parameters_on_same_device, compute_module_sizes, convert_file_size_to_int, dtype_byte_size, find_tied_parameters, get_balanced_memory, get_max_layer_size, get_max_memory, get_mixed_precision_context_manager, id_tensor_storage, infer_auto_device_map, load_checkpoint_in_model, load_offloaded_weights, load_state_dict, named_module_tensors, retie_parameters, set_module_tensor_to_device, shard_checkpoint, ) from .offload import ( OffloadedWeightsLoader, PrefixedDataset, extract_submodules_state_dict, load_offloaded_weight, offload_state_dict, offload_weight, save_offload_index, ) from .operations import ( CannotPadNestedTensorWarning, broadcast, broadcast_object_list, concatenate, convert_outputs_to_fp32, convert_to_fp32, find_batch_size, find_device, gather, gather_object, get_data_structure, honor_type, initialize_tensors, is_namedtuple, is_tensor_information, is_torch_tensor, listify, pad_across_processes, recursively_apply, reduce, send_to_device, slice_tensors, ) from .versions import compare_versions, is_torch_version if is_deepspeed_available(): from .deepspeed import ( DeepSpeedEngineWrapper, DeepSpeedOptimizerWrapper, DeepSpeedSchedulerWrapper, DummyOptim, DummyScheduler, HfDeepSpeedConfig, ) from .bnb import has_4bit_bnb_layers, load_and_quantize_model from .fsdp_utils import load_fsdp_model, load_fsdp_optimizer, save_fsdp_model, save_fsdp_optimizer from .launch import ( PrepareForLaunch, _filter_args, prepare_deepspeed_cmd_env, prepare_multi_gpu_env, prepare_sagemager_args_inputs, prepare_simple_launcher_cmd_env, prepare_tpu, ) from .megatron_lm import ( AbstractTrainStep, BertTrainStep, GPTTrainStep, MegatronEngine, MegatronLMDummyDataLoader, MegatronLMDummyScheduler, MegatronLMOptimizerWrapper, MegatronLMSchedulerWrapper, T5TrainStep, avg_losses_across_data_parallel_group, gather_across_data_parallel_groups, ) from .megatron_lm import initialize as megatron_lm_initialize from .megatron_lm import prepare_data_loader as megatron_lm_prepare_data_loader from .megatron_lm import prepare_model as megatron_lm_prepare_model from .megatron_lm import prepare_optimizer as megatron_lm_prepare_optimizer from .megatron_lm import prepare_scheduler as megatron_lm_prepare_scheduler from .memory import find_executable_batch_size, release_memory from .other import ( check_os_kernel, clean_state_dict_for_safetensors, clear_environment, convert_bytes, extract_model_from_parallel, get_pretty_name, is_port_in_use, merge_dicts, patch_environment, save, wait_for_everyone, write_basic_config, ) from .random import set_seed, synchronize_rng_state, synchronize_rng_states from .torch_xla import install_xla from .tqdm import tqdm from .transformer_engine import convert_model, has_transformer_engine_layers
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/versions.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import importlib.metadata from typing import Union from packaging.version import Version, parse from .constants import STR_OPERATION_TO_FUNC torch_version = parse(importlib.metadata.version("torch")) def compare_versions(library_or_version: Union[str, Version], operation: str, requirement_version: str): """ Compares a library version to some requirement using a given operation. Args: library_or_version (`str` or `packaging.version.Version`): A library name or a version to check. operation (`str`): A string representation of an operator, such as `">"` or `"<="`. requirement_version (`str`): The version to compare the library version against """ if operation not in STR_OPERATION_TO_FUNC.keys(): raise ValueError(f"`operation` must be one of {list(STR_OPERATION_TO_FUNC.keys())}, received {operation}") operation = STR_OPERATION_TO_FUNC[operation] if isinstance(library_or_version, str): library_or_version = parse(importlib.metadata.version(library_or_version)) return operation(library_or_version, parse(requirement_version)) def is_torch_version(operation: str, version: str): """ Compares the current PyTorch version to a given reference with an operation. Args: operation (`str`): A string representation of an operator, such as `">"` or `"<="` version (`str`): A string version of PyTorch """ return compare_versions(torch_version, operation, version)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/utils/random.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import random from typing import List, Optional, Union import numpy as np import torch from ..state import AcceleratorState from .constants import CUDA_DISTRIBUTED_TYPES from .dataclasses import DistributedType, RNGType from .imports import is_npu_available, is_tpu_available, is_xpu_available if is_tpu_available(check_device=False): import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm def set_seed(seed: int, device_specific: bool = False): """ Helper function for reproducible behavior to set the seed in `random`, `numpy`, `torch`. Args: seed (`int`): The seed to set. device_specific (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether to differ the seed on each device slightly with `self.process_index`. """ if device_specific: seed += AcceleratorState().process_index random.seed(seed) np.random.seed(seed) torch.manual_seed(seed) if is_xpu_available(): torch.xpu.manual_seed_all(seed) elif is_npu_available(): torch.npu.manual_seed_all(seed) else: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(seed) # ^^ safe to call this function even if cuda is not available if is_tpu_available(): xm.set_rng_state(seed) def synchronize_rng_state(rng_type: Optional[RNGType] = None, generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None): # Get the proper rng state if rng_type == RNGType.TORCH: rng_state = torch.get_rng_state() elif rng_type == RNGType.CUDA: rng_state = torch.cuda.get_rng_state() elif rng_type == RNGType.XLA: assert is_tpu_available(), "Can't synchronize XLA seeds on an environment without TPUs." rng_state = torch.tensor(xm.get_rng_state()) elif rng_type == RNGType.NPU: assert is_npu_available(), "Can't synchronize NPU seeds on an environment without NPUs." rng_state = torch.npu.get_rng_state() elif rng_type == RNGType.XPU: assert is_xpu_available(), "Can't synchronize XPU seeds on an environment without XPUs." rng_state = torch.xpu.get_rng_state() elif rng_type == RNGType.GENERATOR: assert generator is not None, "Need a generator to synchronize its seed." rng_state = generator.get_state() # Broadcast the rng state from device 0 to other devices state = AcceleratorState() if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: rng_state = rng_state.to(xm.xla_device()) xm.collective_broadcast([rng_state]) xm.mark_step() rng_state = rng_state.cpu() elif ( state.distributed_type in CUDA_DISTRIBUTED_TYPES or state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_NPU or state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_XPU ): rng_state = rng_state.to(state.device) torch.distributed.broadcast(rng_state, 0) rng_state = rng_state.cpu() elif state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_CPU: torch.distributed.broadcast(rng_state, 0) # Set the broadcast rng state if rng_type == RNGType.TORCH: torch.set_rng_state(rng_state) elif rng_type == RNGType.CUDA: torch.cuda.set_rng_state(rng_state) elif rng_type == RNGType.NPU: torch.npu.set_rng_state(rng_state) elif rng_type == RNGType.XPU: torch.xpu.set_rng_state(rng_state) elif rng_type == RNGType.XLA: xm.set_rng_state(rng_state.item()) elif rng_type == RNGType.GENERATOR: generator.set_state(rng_state) def synchronize_rng_states(rng_types: List[Union[str, RNGType]], generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None): for rng_type in rng_types: synchronize_rng_state(RNGType(rng_type), generator=generator)
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/training.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import numpy as np import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from accelerate.utils.dataclasses import DistributedType class RegressionDataset: def __init__(self, a=2, b=3, length=64, seed=None): rng = np.random.default_rng(seed) self.length = length self.x = rng.normal(size=(length,)).astype(np.float32) self.y = a * self.x + b + rng.normal(scale=0.1, size=(length,)).astype(np.float32) def __len__(self): return self.length def __getitem__(self, i): return {"x": self.x[i], "y": self.y[i]} class RegressionModel4XPU(torch.nn.Module): def __init__(self, a=0, b=0, double_output=False): super().__init__() self.a = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.tensor([2, 3]).float()) self.b = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.tensor([2, 3]).float()) self.first_batch = True def forward(self, x=None): if self.first_batch: print(f"Model dtype: {self.a.dtype}, {self.b.dtype}. Input dtype: {x.dtype}") self.first_batch = False return x * self.a[0] + self.b[0] class RegressionModel(torch.nn.Module): def __init__(self, a=0, b=0, double_output=False): super().__init__() self.a = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(a).float()) self.b = torch.nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(b).float()) self.first_batch = True def forward(self, x=None): if self.first_batch: print(f"Model dtype: {self.a.dtype}, {self.b.dtype}. Input dtype: {x.dtype}") self.first_batch = False return x * self.a + self.b def mocked_dataloaders(accelerator, batch_size: int = 16): from datasets import load_dataset from transformers import AutoTokenizer tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased") data_files = {"train": "tests/test_samples/MRPC/train.csv", "validation": "tests/test_samples/MRPC/dev.csv"} datasets = load_dataset("csv", data_files=data_files) label_list = datasets["train"].unique("label") label_to_id = {v: i for i, v in enumerate(label_list)} def tokenize_function(examples): # max_length=None => use the model max length (it's actually the default) outputs = tokenizer( examples["sentence1"], examples["sentence2"], truncation=True, max_length=None, padding="max_length" ) if "label" in examples: outputs["labels"] = [label_to_id[l] for l in examples["label"]] return outputs # Apply the method we just defined to all the examples in all the splits of the dataset tokenized_datasets = datasets.map( tokenize_function, batched=True, remove_columns=["sentence1", "sentence2", "label"], ) def collate_fn(examples): # On TPU it's best to pad everything to the same length or training will be very slow. if accelerator.distributed_type == DistributedType.TPU: return tokenizer.pad(examples, padding="max_length", max_length=128, return_tensors="pt") return tokenizer.pad(examples, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt") # Instantiate dataloaders. train_dataloader = DataLoader(tokenized_datasets["train"], shuffle=True, collate_fn=collate_fn, batch_size=2) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(tokenized_datasets["validation"], shuffle=False, collate_fn=collate_fn, batch_size=1) return train_dataloader, eval_dataloader
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/testing.py
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import asyncio import os import shutil import subprocess import sys import tempfile import unittest from contextlib import contextmanager from functools import partial from pathlib import Path from typing import List, Union from unittest import mock import torch from ..state import AcceleratorState, PartialState from ..utils import ( gather, is_bnb_available, is_clearml_available, is_comet_ml_available, is_datasets_available, is_deepspeed_available, is_dvclive_available, is_mps_available, is_pandas_available, is_tensorboard_available, is_timm_available, is_torch_version, is_tpu_available, is_transformers_available, is_wandb_available, is_xpu_available, str_to_bool, ) def parse_flag_from_env(key, default=False): try: value = os.environ[key] except KeyError: # KEY isn't set, default to `default`. _value = default else: # KEY is set, convert it to True or False. try: _value = str_to_bool(value) except ValueError: # More values are supported, but let's keep the message simple. raise ValueError(f"If set, {key} must be yes or no.") return _value _run_slow_tests = parse_flag_from_env("RUN_SLOW", default=False) def skip(test_case): "Decorator that skips a test unconditionally" return unittest.skip("Test was skipped")(test_case) def slow(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test as slow. Slow tests are skipped by default. Set the RUN_SLOW environment variable to a truthy value to run them. """ return unittest.skipUnless(_run_slow_tests, "test is slow")(test_case) def require_cpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that must be only ran on the CPU. These tests are skipped when a GPU is available. """ return unittest.skipUnless(not torch.cuda.is_available(), "test requires only a CPU")(test_case) def require_cuda(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires CUDA. These tests are skipped when there are no GPU available. """ return unittest.skipUnless(torch.cuda.is_available(), "test requires a GPU")(test_case) def require_xpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires XPU. These tests are skipped when there are no XPU available. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_xpu_available(), "test requires a XPU")(test_case) def require_mps(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires MPS backend. These tests are skipped when torch doesn't support `mps` backend. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_mps_available(), "test requires a `mps` backend support in `torch`")(test_case) def require_huggingface_suite(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires transformers and datasets. These tests are skipped when they are not. """ return unittest.skipUnless( is_transformers_available() and is_datasets_available(), "test requires the Hugging Face suite" )(test_case) def require_transformers(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires transformers. These tests are skipped when they are not. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_transformers_available(), "test requires the transformers library")(test_case) def require_timm(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires transformers. These tests are skipped when they are not. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_timm_available(), "test requires the timm library")(test_case) def require_bnb(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires bitsandbytes. These tests are skipped when they are not. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_bnb_available(), "test requires the bitsandbytes library")(test_case) def require_tpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires TPUs. These tests are skipped when there are no TPUs available. """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_tpu_available(), "test requires TPU")(test_case) def require_single_gpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires CUDA on a single GPU. These tests are skipped when there are no GPU available or number of GPUs is more than one. """ return unittest.skipUnless(torch.cuda.device_count() == 1, "test requires a GPU")(test_case) def require_single_xpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires CUDA on a single XPU. These tests are skipped when there are no XPU available or number of xPUs is more than one. """ return unittest.skipUnless(torch.xpu.device_count() == 1, "test requires a XPU")(test_case) def require_multi_gpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires a multi-GPU setup. These tests are skipped on a machine without multiple GPUs. """ return unittest.skipUnless(torch.cuda.device_count() > 1, "test requires multiple GPUs")(test_case) def require_multi_xpu(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires a multi-XPU setup. These tests are skipped on a machine without multiple XPUs. """ return unittest.skipUnless(torch.xpu.device_count() > 1, "test requires multiple XPUs")(test_case) def require_deepspeed(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires DeepSpeed installed. These tests are skipped when DeepSpeed isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_deepspeed_available(), "test requires DeepSpeed")(test_case) def require_fsdp(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires FSDP installed. These tests are skipped when FSDP isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_torch_version(">=", "1.12.0"), "test requires torch version >= 1.12.0")(test_case) def require_torch_min_version(test_case=None, version=None): """ Decorator marking that a test requires a particular torch version to be tested. These tests are skipped when an installed torch version is less than the required one. """ if test_case is None: return partial(require_torch_min_version, version=version) return unittest.skipUnless(is_torch_version(">=", version), f"test requires torch version >= {version}")(test_case) def require_tensorboard(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires tensorboard installed. These tests are skipped when tensorboard isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_tensorboard_available(), "test requires Tensorboard")(test_case) def require_wandb(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires wandb installed. These tests are skipped when wandb isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_wandb_available(), "test requires wandb")(test_case) def require_comet_ml(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires comet_ml installed. These tests are skipped when comet_ml isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_comet_ml_available(), "test requires comet_ml")(test_case) def require_clearml(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires clearml installed. These tests are skipped when clearml isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_clearml_available(), "test requires clearml")(test_case) def require_dvclive(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires dvclive installed. These tests are skipped when dvclive isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_dvclive_available(), "test requires dvclive")(test_case) def require_pandas(test_case): """ Decorator marking a test that requires pandas installed. These tests are skipped when pandas isn't installed """ return unittest.skipUnless(is_pandas_available(), "test requires pandas")(test_case) _atleast_one_tracker_available = ( any([is_wandb_available(), is_tensorboard_available()]) and not is_comet_ml_available() ) def require_trackers(test_case): """ Decorator marking that a test requires at least one tracking library installed. These tests are skipped when none are installed """ return unittest.skipUnless( _atleast_one_tracker_available, "test requires at least one tracker to be available and for `comet_ml` to not be installed", )(test_case) class TempDirTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """ A TestCase class that keeps a single `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory` open for the duration of the class, wipes its data at the start of a test, and then destroyes it at the end of the TestCase. Useful for when a class or API requires a single constant folder throughout it's use, such as Weights and Biases The temporary directory location will be stored in `self.tmpdir` """ clear_on_setup = True @classmethod def setUpClass(cls): "Creates a `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory` and stores it in `cls.tmpdir`" cls.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp() @classmethod def tearDownClass(cls): "Remove `cls.tmpdir` after test suite has finished" if os.path.exists(cls.tmpdir): shutil.rmtree(cls.tmpdir) def setUp(self): "Destroy all contents in `self.tmpdir`, but not `self.tmpdir`" if self.clear_on_setup: for path in Path(self.tmpdir).glob("**/*"): if path.is_file(): path.unlink() elif path.is_dir(): shutil.rmtree(path) class AccelerateTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """ A TestCase class that will reset the accelerator state at the end of every test. Every test that checks or utilizes the `AcceleratorState` class should inherit from this to avoid silent failures due to state being shared between tests. """ def tearDown(self): super().tearDown() # Reset the state of the AcceleratorState singleton. AcceleratorState._reset_state() PartialState._reset_state() class MockingTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """ A TestCase class designed to dynamically add various mockers that should be used in every test, mimicking the behavior of a class-wide mock when defining one normally will not do. Useful when a mock requires specific information available only initialized after `TestCase.setUpClass`, such as setting an environment variable with that information. The `add_mocks` function should be ran at the end of a `TestCase`'s `setUp` function, after a call to `super().setUp()` such as: ```python def setUp(self): super().setUp() mocks = mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {"SOME_ENV_VAR", "SOME_VALUE"}) self.add_mocks(mocks) ``` """ def add_mocks(self, mocks: Union[mock.Mock, List[mock.Mock]]): """ Add custom mocks for tests that should be repeated on each test. Should be called during `MockingTestCase.setUp`, after `super().setUp()`. Args: mocks (`mock.Mock` or list of `mock.Mock`): Mocks that should be added to the `TestCase` after `TestCase.setUpClass` has been run """ self.mocks = mocks if isinstance(mocks, (tuple, list)) else [mocks] for m in self.mocks: m.start() self.addCleanup(m.stop) def are_the_same_tensors(tensor): state = AcceleratorState() tensor = tensor[None].clone().to(state.device) tensors = gather(tensor).cpu() tensor = tensor[0].cpu() for i in range(tensors.shape[0]): if not torch.equal(tensors[i], tensor): return False return True class _RunOutput: def __init__(self, returncode, stdout, stderr): self.returncode = returncode self.stdout = stdout self.stderr = stderr async def _read_stream(stream, callback): while True: line = await stream.readline() if line: callback(line) else: break async def _stream_subprocess(cmd, env=None, stdin=None, timeout=None, quiet=False, echo=False) -> _RunOutput: if echo: print("\nRunning: ", " ".join(cmd)) p = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec( cmd[0], *cmd[1:], stdin=stdin, stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE, env=env, ) # note: there is a warning for a possible deadlock when using `wait` with huge amounts of data in the pipe # https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-subprocess.html#asyncio.asyncio.subprocess.Process.wait # # If it starts hanging, will need to switch to the following code. The problem is that no data # will be seen until it's done and if it hangs for example there will be no debug info. # out, err = await p.communicate() # return _RunOutput(p.returncode, out, err) out = [] err = [] def tee(line, sink, pipe, label=""): line = line.decode("utf-8").rstrip() sink.append(line) if not quiet: print(label, line, file=pipe) # XXX: the timeout doesn't seem to make any difference here await asyncio.wait( [ asyncio.create_task(_read_stream(p.stdout, lambda l: tee(l, out, sys.stdout, label="stdout:"))), asyncio.create_task(_read_stream(p.stderr, lambda l: tee(l, err, sys.stderr, label="stderr:"))), ], timeout=timeout, ) return _RunOutput(await p.wait(), out, err) def execute_subprocess_async(cmd, env=None, stdin=None, timeout=180, quiet=False, echo=True) -> _RunOutput: loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() result = loop.run_until_complete( _stream_subprocess(cmd, env=env, stdin=stdin, timeout=timeout, quiet=quiet, echo=echo) ) cmd_str = " ".join(cmd) if result.returncode > 0: stderr = "\n".join(result.stderr) raise RuntimeError( f"'{cmd_str}' failed with returncode {result.returncode}\n\n" f"The combined stderr from workers follows:\n{stderr}" ) return result class SubprocessCallException(Exception): pass def run_command(command: List[str], return_stdout=False, env=None): """ Runs `command` with `subprocess.check_output` and will potentially return the `stdout`. Will also properly capture if an error occured while running `command` """ if env is None: env = os.environ.copy() try: output = subprocess.check_output(command, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, env=env) if return_stdout: if hasattr(output, "decode"): output = output.decode("utf-8") return output except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: raise SubprocessCallException( f"Command `{' '.join(command)}` failed with the following error:\n\n{e.output.decode()}" ) from e @contextmanager def assert_exception(exception_class: Exception, msg: str = None) -> bool: """ Context manager to assert that the right `Exception` class was raised. If `msg` is provided, will check that the message is contained in the raised exception. """ was_ran = False try: yield was_ran = True except Exception as e: assert isinstance(e, exception_class), f"Expected exception of type {exception_class} but got {type(e)}" if msg is not None: assert msg in str(e), f"Expected message '{msg}' to be in exception but got '{str(e)}'" if was_ran: raise AssertionError(f"Expected exception of type {exception_class} but ran without issue.")
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/examples.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ A collection of utilities for comparing `examples/complete_*_example.py` scripts with the capabilities inside of each `examples/by_feature` example. `compare_against_test` is the main function that should be used when testing, while the others are used to either get the code that matters, or to preprocess them (such as stripping comments) """ import os from typing import List def get_function_contents_by_name(lines: List[str], name: str): """ Extracts a function from `lines` of segmented source code with the name `name`. Args: lines (`List[str]`): Source code of a script seperated by line. name (`str`): The name of the function to extract. Should be either `training_function` or `main` """ if name != "training_function" and name != "main": raise ValueError(f"Incorrect function name passed: {name}, choose either 'main' or 'training_function'") good_lines, found_start = [], False for line in lines: if not found_start and f"def {name}" in line: found_start = True good_lines.append(line) continue if found_start: if name == "training_function" and "def main" in line: return good_lines if name == "main" and "if __name__" in line: return good_lines good_lines.append(line) def clean_lines(lines: List[str]): """ Filters `lines` and removes any entries that start with a comment ('#') or is just a newline ('\n') Args: lines (`List[str]`): Source code of a script seperated by line. """ return [line for line in lines if not line.lstrip().startswith("#") and line != "\n"] def compare_against_test(base_filename: str, feature_filename: str, parser_only: bool, secondary_filename: str = None): """ Tests whether the additional code inside of `feature_filename` was implemented in `base_filename`. This should be used when testing to see if `complete_*_.py` examples have all of the implementations from each of the `examples/by_feature/*` scripts. It utilizes `nlp_example.py` to extract out all of the repeated training code, so that only the new additional code is examined and checked. If something *other* than `nlp_example.py` should be used, such as `cv_example.py` for the `complete_cv_example.py` script, it should be passed in for the `secondary_filename` parameter. Args: base_filename (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The filepath of a single "complete" example script to test, such as `examples/complete_cv_example.py` feature_filename (`str` or `os.PathLike`): The filepath of a single feature example script. The contents of this script are checked to see if they exist in `base_filename` parser_only (`bool`): Whether to compare only the `main()` sections in both files, or to compare the contents of `training_loop()` secondary_filename (`str`, *optional*): A potential secondary filepath that should be included in the check. This function extracts the base functionalities off of "examples/nlp_example.py", so if `base_filename` is a script other than `complete_nlp_example.py`, the template script should be included here. Such as `examples/cv_example.py` """ with open(base_filename, "r") as f: base_file_contents = f.readlines() with open(os.path.abspath(os.path.join("examples", "nlp_example.py")), "r") as f: full_file_contents = f.readlines() with open(feature_filename, "r") as f: feature_file_contents = f.readlines() if secondary_filename is not None: with open(secondary_filename, "r") as f: secondary_file_contents = f.readlines() # This is our base, we remove all the code from here in our `full_filename` and `feature_filename` to find the new content if parser_only: base_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(base_file_contents, "main")) full_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(full_file_contents, "main")) feature_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(feature_file_contents, "main")) if secondary_filename is not None: secondary_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(secondary_file_contents, "main")) else: base_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(base_file_contents, "training_function")) full_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(full_file_contents, "training_function")) feature_file_func = clean_lines(get_function_contents_by_name(feature_file_contents, "training_function")) if secondary_filename is not None: secondary_file_func = clean_lines( get_function_contents_by_name(secondary_file_contents, "training_function") ) _dl_line = "train_dataloader, eval_dataloader = get_dataloaders(accelerator, batch_size)\n" # Specific code in our script that differs from the full version, aka what is new new_feature_code = [] passed_idxs = [] # We keep track of the idxs just in case it's a repeated statement it = iter(feature_file_func) for i in range(len(feature_file_func) - 1): if i not in passed_idxs: line = next(it) if (line not in full_file_func) and (line.lstrip() != _dl_line): if "TESTING_MOCKED_DATALOADERS" not in line: new_feature_code.append(line) passed_idxs.append(i) else: # Skip over the `config['num_epochs'] = 2` statement _ = next(it) # Extract out just the new parts from the full_file_training_func new_full_example_parts = [] passed_idxs = [] # We keep track of the idxs just in case it's a repeated statement for i, line in enumerate(base_file_func): if i not in passed_idxs: if (line not in full_file_func) and (line.lstrip() != _dl_line): if "TESTING_MOCKED_DATALOADERS" not in line: new_full_example_parts.append(line) passed_idxs.append(i) # Finally, get the overall diff diff_from_example = [line for line in new_feature_code if line not in new_full_example_parts] if secondary_filename is not None: diff_from_two = [line for line in full_file_contents if line not in secondary_file_func] diff_from_example = [line for line in diff_from_example if line not in diff_from_two] return diff_from_example
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/__init__.py
from .testing import ( are_the_same_tensors, assert_exception, execute_subprocess_async, require_bnb, require_cpu, require_cuda, require_huggingface_suite, require_mps, require_multi_gpu, require_multi_xpu, require_single_gpu, require_single_xpu, require_torch_min_version, require_tpu, require_xpu, skip, slow, ) from .training import RegressionDataset, RegressionModel, RegressionModel4XPU from .scripts import test_script, test_sync, test_ops # isort: skip
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_distributed_data_loop.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import warnings from typing import List from unittest.mock import Mock import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, IterableDataset, TensorDataset from accelerate.accelerator import Accelerator from accelerate.utils.dataclasses import DistributedType class DummyIterableDataset(IterableDataset): def __init__(self, data): self.data = data def __iter__(self): for element in self.data: yield element def create_accelerator(even_batches=True): accelerator = Accelerator(even_batches=even_batches) assert accelerator.num_processes == 2, "this script expects that two GPUs are available" return accelerator def create_dataloader(accelerator: Accelerator, dataset_size: int, batch_size: int, iterable: bool = False): """ Create a simple DataLoader to use during the test cases """ if iterable: dataset = DummyIterableDataset(torch.as_tensor(range(dataset_size))) else: dataset = TensorDataset(torch.as_tensor(range(dataset_size))) dl = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=batch_size) dl = accelerator.prepare(dl) return dl def verify_dataloader_batch_sizes( accelerator: Accelerator, dataset_size: int, batch_size: int, process_0_expected_batch_sizes: List[int], process_1_expected_batch_sizes: List[int], ): """ A helper function for verifying the batch sizes coming from a prepared dataloader in each process """ dl = create_dataloader(accelerator=accelerator, dataset_size=dataset_size, batch_size=batch_size) batch_sizes = [len(batch[0]) for batch in dl] if accelerator.process_index == 0: assert batch_sizes == process_0_expected_batch_sizes elif accelerator.process_index == 1: assert batch_sizes == process_1_expected_batch_sizes def test_default_ensures_even_batch_sizes(): accelerator = create_accelerator() # without padding, we would expect a different number of batches verify_dataloader_batch_sizes( accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1, process_0_expected_batch_sizes=[1, 1], process_1_expected_batch_sizes=[1, 1], ) # without padding, we would expect the same number of batches, but different sizes verify_dataloader_batch_sizes( accelerator, dataset_size=7, batch_size=2, process_0_expected_batch_sizes=[2, 2], process_1_expected_batch_sizes=[2, 2], ) def test_can_disable_even_batches(): accelerator = create_accelerator(even_batches=False) verify_dataloader_batch_sizes( accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1, process_0_expected_batch_sizes=[1, 1], process_1_expected_batch_sizes=[1], ) verify_dataloader_batch_sizes( accelerator, dataset_size=7, batch_size=2, process_0_expected_batch_sizes=[2, 2], process_1_expected_batch_sizes=[2, 1], ) def test_can_join_uneven_inputs(): accelerator = create_accelerator(even_batches=False) model = torch.nn.Linear(1, 1) ddp_model = accelerator.prepare(model) dl = create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1) batch_idxs = [] with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([ddp_model]): for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(dl): output = ddp_model(batch[0].float()) loss = output.sum() loss.backward() batch_idxs.append(batch_idx) accelerator.wait_for_everyone() if accelerator.process_index == 0: assert batch_idxs == [0, 1] elif accelerator.process_index == 1: assert batch_idxs == [0] def test_join_raises_warning_for_non_ddp_distributed(accelerator): with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w: with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([Mock()]): pass assert issubclass(w[-1].category, UserWarning) assert "only supported for multi-GPU" in str(w[-1].message) def test_join_can_override_even_batches(): default_even_batches = True overridden_even_batches = False accelerator = create_accelerator(even_batches=default_even_batches) model = torch.nn.Linear(1, 1) ddp_model = accelerator.prepare(model) train_dl = create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1) valid_dl = create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1) with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([ddp_model], even_batches=overridden_even_batches): train_dl_overridden_value = train_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches valid_dl_overridden_value = valid_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches assert train_dl_overridden_value == overridden_even_batches assert valid_dl_overridden_value == overridden_even_batches assert train_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches == default_even_batches assert valid_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches == default_even_batches def test_join_can_override_for_mixed_type_dataloaders(): default_even_batches = True overridden_even_batches = False accelerator = create_accelerator(even_batches=default_even_batches) model = torch.nn.Linear(1, 1) ddp_model = accelerator.prepare(model) create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1, iterable=True) batch_dl = create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1) with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.filterwarnings("ignore") try: with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([ddp_model], even_batches=overridden_even_batches): batch_dl_overridden_value = batch_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches except AttributeError: # ensure attribute error is not raised when processing iterable dl raise AssertionError assert batch_dl_overridden_value == overridden_even_batches assert batch_dl.batch_sampler.even_batches == default_even_batches def test_join_raises_warning_for_iterable_when_overriding_even_batches(): accelerator = create_accelerator() model = torch.nn.Linear(1, 1) ddp_model = accelerator.prepare(model) create_dataloader(accelerator, dataset_size=3, batch_size=1, iterable=True) with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w: with accelerator.join_uneven_inputs([ddp_model], even_batches=False): pass assert issubclass(w[-1].category, UserWarning) assert "only supported for map-style datasets" in str(w[-1].message) def main(): accelerator = create_accelerator() accelerator.print("Test that even_batches variable ensures uniform batches across processes") test_default_ensures_even_batch_sizes() accelerator.print("Run tests with even_batches disabled") test_can_disable_even_batches() accelerator.print("Test joining uneven inputs") test_can_join_uneven_inputs() accelerator.print("Test overriding even_batches when joining uneven inputs") test_join_can_override_even_batches() accelerator.print("Test overriding even_batches for mixed dataloader types") test_join_can_override_for_mixed_type_dataloaders() accelerator.print("Test overriding even_batches raises a warning for iterable dataloaders") test_join_raises_warning_for_iterable_when_overriding_even_batches() accelerator.print("Test join with non DDP distributed raises warning") original_state = accelerator.state.distributed_type accelerator.state.distributed_type = DistributedType.FSDP test_join_raises_warning_for_non_ddp_distributed(accelerator) accelerator.state.distributed_type = original_state if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_script.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import contextlib import io import math import time from copy import deepcopy from pathlib import Path import numpy as np import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.data_loader import SeedableRandomSampler, prepare_data_loader from accelerate.state import AcceleratorState from accelerate.test_utils import RegressionDataset, are_the_same_tensors from accelerate.utils import ( DistributedType, gather, is_bf16_available, is_ipex_available, is_npu_available, is_xpu_available, set_seed, synchronize_rng_states, ) # TODO: remove RegressionModel4XPU once ccl support empty buffer in broadcasting. if is_xpu_available(): from accelerate.test_utils import RegressionModel4XPU as RegressionModel else: from accelerate.test_utils import RegressionModel def print_main(state): print(f"Printing from the main process {state.process_index}") def print_local_main(state): print(f"Printing from the local main process {state.local_process_index}") def print_last(state): print(f"Printing from the last process {state.process_index}") def print_on(state, process_idx): print(f"Printing from process {process_idx}: {state.process_index}") def process_execution_check(): accelerator = Accelerator() num_processes = accelerator.num_processes # Test main_process_first context manager path = Path("check_main_process_first.txt") with accelerator.main_process_first(): if accelerator.is_main_process: time.sleep(0.1) # ensure main process takes longest with open(path, "a+") as f: f.write("Currently in the main process\n") else: with open(path, "a+") as f: f.write("Now on another process\n") accelerator.wait_for_everyone() if accelerator.is_main_process: with open(path, "r") as f: text = "".join(f.readlines()) try: assert text.startswith("Currently in the main process\n"), "Main process was not first" if num_processes > 1: assert text.endswith("Now on another process\n"), "Main process was not first" assert ( text.count("Now on another process\n") == accelerator.num_processes - 1 ), f"Only wrote to file {text.count('Now on another process') + 1} times, not {accelerator.num_processes}" except AssertionError: path.unlink() raise if accelerator.is_main_process and path.exists(): path.unlink() accelerator.wait_for_everyone() # Test the decorators f = io.StringIO() with contextlib.redirect_stdout(f): accelerator.on_main_process(print_main)(accelerator.state) result = f.getvalue().rstrip() if accelerator.is_main_process: assert result == "Printing from the main process 0", f"{result} != Printing from the main process 0" else: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == "", f'{result} != ""' f.truncate(0) f.seek(0) with contextlib.redirect_stdout(f): accelerator.on_local_main_process(print_local_main)(accelerator.state) if accelerator.is_local_main_process: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == "Printing from the local main process 0" else: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == "" f.truncate(0) f.seek(0) with contextlib.redirect_stdout(f): accelerator.on_last_process(print_last)(accelerator.state) if accelerator.is_last_process: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == f"Printing from the last process {accelerator.state.num_processes - 1}" else: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == "" f.truncate(0) f.seek(0) for process_idx in range(num_processes): with contextlib.redirect_stdout(f): accelerator.on_process(print_on, process_index=process_idx)(accelerator.state, process_idx) if accelerator.process_index == process_idx: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == f"Printing from process {process_idx}: {accelerator.process_index}" else: assert f.getvalue().rstrip() == "" f.truncate(0) f.seek(0) def init_state_check(): # Test we can instantiate this twice in a row. state = AcceleratorState() if state.local_process_index == 0: print("Testing, testing. 1, 2, 3.") print(state) def rng_sync_check(): state = AcceleratorState() synchronize_rng_states(["torch"]) assert are_the_same_tensors(torch.get_rng_state()), "RNG states improperly synchronized on CPU." if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_GPU: synchronize_rng_states(["cuda"]) assert are_the_same_tensors(torch.cuda.get_rng_state()), "RNG states improperly synchronized on GPU." elif state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_XPU: synchronize_rng_states(["xpu"]) assert are_the_same_tensors(torch.xpu.get_rng_state()), "RNG states improperly synchronized on XPU." generator = torch.Generator() synchronize_rng_states(["generator"], generator=generator) assert are_the_same_tensors(generator.get_state()), "RNG states improperly synchronized in generator." if state.local_process_index == 0: print("All rng are properly synched.") def dl_preparation_check(): state = AcceleratorState() length = 32 * state.num_processes dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8) dl = prepare_data_loader(dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result) print(state.process_index, result, type(dl)) assert torch.equal(result.cpu(), torch.arange(0, length).long()), "Wrong non-shuffled dataloader result." dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, split_batches=True, ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result) assert torch.equal(result.cpu(), torch.arange(0, length).long()), "Wrong non-shuffled dataloader result." if state.process_index == 0: print("Non-shuffled dataloader passing.") dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8, shuffle=True) dl = prepare_data_loader(dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result).tolist() result.sort() assert result == list(range(length)), "Wrong shuffled dataloader result." dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8, shuffle=True) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, split_batches=True, ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result).tolist() result.sort() assert result == list(range(length)), "Wrong shuffled dataloader result." if state.local_process_index == 0: print("Shuffled dataloader passing.") def central_dl_preparation_check(): state = AcceleratorState() length = 32 * state.num_processes dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, dispatch_batches=True ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result) assert torch.equal(result.cpu(), torch.arange(0, length).long()), "Wrong non-shuffled dataloader result." dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, split_batches=True, dispatch_batches=True, ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result) assert torch.equal(result.cpu(), torch.arange(0, length).long()), "Wrong non-shuffled dataloader result." if state.process_index == 0: print("Non-shuffled central dataloader passing.") dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8, shuffle=True) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, dispatch_batches=True ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result).tolist() result.sort() assert result == list(range(length)), "Wrong shuffled dataloader result." dl = DataLoader(range(length), batch_size=8, shuffle=True) dl = prepare_data_loader( dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index, put_on_device=True, split_batches=True, dispatch_batches=True, ) result = [] for batch in dl: result.append(gather(batch)) result = torch.cat(result).tolist() result.sort() assert result == list(range(length)), "Wrong shuffled dataloader result." if state.local_process_index == 0: print("Shuffled central dataloader passing.") def custom_sampler_check(): state = AcceleratorState() class CustomDataset(Dataset): def __init__(self, data): self.data = data def __len__(self): return len(self.data) def __getitem__(self, index): return self.data[index] class CustomBatchSampler: def __init__(self, dataset_length: int, batch_size: int, shuffle: bool = True): self.batch_size = batch_size self.data_index = np.arange(dataset_length) self.shuffle = shuffle def __iter__(self): num_batches = len(self) if self.shuffle: index = np.random.permutation(self.data_index) else: index = self.data_index output = np.array_split(index, num_batches) yield from output def __len__(self): return math.ceil(len(self.data_index) / self.batch_size) dataset = CustomDataset(range(32 * state.num_processes)) sampler = CustomBatchSampler(len(dataset), batch_size=8) dl = DataLoader(dataset, batch_sampler=sampler) dl = prepare_data_loader(dl, state.device, state.num_processes, state.process_index) # We need just ensure that `dl.batch_sampler` (or `dl.batch_sampler.batch_sampler` is indeed the old batch sampler if hasattr(dl.batch_sampler, "batch_sampler"): assert isinstance( dl.batch_sampler.batch_sampler, CustomBatchSampler ), "Custom sampler was changed after calling `prepare_data_loader`" else: assert isinstance( dl.batch_sampler, CustomBatchSampler ), "Custom sampler was changed after calling `prepare_data_loader`" def mock_training(length, batch_size, generator): set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) train_set = RegressionDataset(length=length, seed=42) # The SeedableRandomSampler is needed during distributed setups # for full reproducability across processes with the `DataLoader` sampler = SeedableRandomSampler( generator=generator, data_source=train_set, num_samples=len(train_set), ) train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, sampler=sampler) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) for epoch in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) loss.backward() optimizer.step() return train_set, model def training_check(): state = AcceleratorState() generator = torch.Generator() batch_size = 8 length = batch_size * 4 * state.num_processes train_set, old_model = mock_training(length, batch_size * state.num_processes, generator) assert are_the_same_tensors(old_model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on both processes." assert are_the_same_tensors(old_model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on both processes." accelerator = Accelerator() train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for epoch in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." accelerator.print("Training yielded the same results on one CPU or distributed setup with no batch split.") accelerator = Accelerator(split_batches=True) train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size * state.num_processes, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for _ in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." accelerator.print("Training yielded the same results on one CPU or distributes setup with batch split.") if torch.cuda.is_available() or is_npu_available(): # Mostly a test that FP16 doesn't crash as the operation inside the model is not converted to FP16 print("FP16 training check.") AcceleratorState._reset_state() accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="fp16") train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for _ in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." if torch.cuda.is_available(): # Mostly a test that model.forward will have autocast when running unwrap_model(model, keep_fp32_wrapper=True) print("Keep fp32 wrapper check.") AcceleratorState._reset_state() accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="fp16") model = torch.nn.Linear(2, 4) model = accelerator.prepare(model) model_with_fp32_wrapper = accelerator.unwrap_model(model, keep_fp32_wrapper=True) # Run forward with fp16 as input. # When the model is with mixed precision wrapper, no error will be raised. input_tensor = torch.Tensor([1, 2]).to(dtype=torch.float16, device=accelerator.device) output = model_with_fp32_wrapper(input_tensor) # BF16 support is only for CPU + TPU, and some GPU if is_bf16_available(): # Mostly a test that BF16 doesn't crash as the operation inside the model is not converted to BF16 print("BF16 training check.") AcceleratorState._reset_state() accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="bf16") train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for _ in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." # IPEX support is only for CPU if is_ipex_available(): print("ipex BF16 training check.") AcceleratorState._reset_state() accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="bf16", cpu=True) train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for _ in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on CPU or distributed training." # XPU support is only for XPU if is_xpu_available(): print("xpu BF16 training check.") AcceleratorState._reset_state() accelerator = Accelerator(mixed_precision="bf16", cpu=False) train_dl = DataLoader(train_set, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, generator=generator) model = RegressionModel() optimizer = torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.1) train_dl, model, optimizer = accelerator.prepare(train_dl, model, optimizer) set_seed(42) generator.manual_seed(42) for _ in range(3): for batch in train_dl: model.zero_grad() output = model(batch["x"]) loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(output, batch["y"]) accelerator.backward(loss) optimizer.step() model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model).cpu() assert torch.allclose(old_model.a, model.a), "Did not obtain the same model on XPU or distributed training." assert torch.allclose(old_model.b, model.b), "Did not obtain the same model on XPU or distributed training." def test_split_between_processes_list(): state = AcceleratorState() data = list(range(0, 2 * state.num_processes)) with state.split_between_processes(data) as results: assert ( len(results) == 2 ), f"Each process did not have two items. Process index: {state.process_index}; Length: {len(results)}" data = list(range(0, (3 * state.num_processes) - 1)) with state.split_between_processes(data, apply_padding=True) as results: if state.is_last_process: # Test that the last process gets the extra item(s) num_samples_per_device = math.ceil(len(data) / state.num_processes) assert ( len(results) == num_samples_per_device ), f"Last process did not get the extra item(s). Process index: {state.process_index}; Length: {len(results)}" state.wait_for_everyone() def test_split_between_processes_nested_dict(): state = AcceleratorState() a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8] b = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h"] c = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]) if state.num_processes in (1, 2, 4): data = {"a": a, "b": b, "c": c} data_copy = deepcopy(data) with state.split_between_processes(data) as results: if state.process_index == 0: assert results["a"] == data_copy["a"][: 8 // state.num_processes] elif state.num_processes == 2: assert results["a"] == data_copy["a"][4:] elif state.process_index == 3: # We return a list each time assert results["a"] == data_copy["a"][-2:], f'Expected: {data_copy["a"][-2]}, Actual: {results["a"]}' if state.process_index == 0: assert results["b"] == data_copy["b"][: 8 // state.num_processes] elif state.num_processes == 2: assert results["b"] == data_copy["b"][4:] elif state.process_index == 3: assert results["b"] == data_copy["b"][-2:] if state.process_index == 0: assert torch.allclose( results["c"], data_copy["c"][: 8 // state.num_processes] ), f"Did not obtain expected values on process 0, expected `{data['c'][:8 // state.num_processes]}`, received: {results['c']}" elif state.num_processes == 2: assert torch.allclose( results["c"], data_copy["c"][4:] ), f"Did not obtain expected values on process 2, expected `{data['c'][4:]}`, received: {results['c']}" elif state.process_index == 3: assert torch.allclose( results["c"], data_copy["c"][-2:] ), f"Did not obtain expected values on process 4, expected `{data['c'][-2:]}`, received: {results['c']}" state.wait_for_everyone() def test_split_between_processes_tensor(): state = AcceleratorState() if state.num_processes > 1: data = torch.tensor([[0, 1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6, 7]]).to(state.device) with state.split_between_processes(data) as results: if state.process_index == 0: assert torch.allclose(results, torch.tensor([0, 1, 2, 3]).to(state.device)) else: assert torch.allclose(results, torch.tensor([4, 5, 6, 7]).to(state.device)) state.wait_for_everyone() def test_trigger(): accelerator = Accelerator() # should start with being false assert accelerator.check_trigger() is False # set a breakpoint on the main process if accelerator.is_main_process: accelerator.set_trigger() # check it's been activated across all processes # calls `all_reduce` and triggers a sync assert accelerator.check_trigger() is True # check it's been reset after the sync assert accelerator.check_trigger() is False def main(): accelerator = Accelerator() state = accelerator.state if state.local_process_index == 0: print("**Initialization**") init_state_check() state.wait_for_everyone() if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.MULTI_GPU: num_processes_per_node = torch.cuda.device_count() else: num_processes_per_node = state.num_processes # We only run this test on non-multinode if num_processes_per_node == state.num_processes: if state.process_index == 0: print("\n**Test process execution**") process_execution_check() if state.process_index == 0: print("\n**Test split between processes as a list**") test_split_between_processes_list() if state.process_index == 0: print("\n**Test split between processes as a dict**") test_split_between_processes_nested_dict() if state.process_index == 0: print("\n**Test split between processes as a tensor**") test_split_between_processes_tensor() if state.local_process_index == 0: print("\n**Test random number generator synchronization**") rng_sync_check() if state.local_process_index == 0: print("\n**DataLoader integration test**") dl_preparation_check() if state.distributed_type != DistributedType.TPU: central_dl_preparation_check() custom_sampler_check() # Trainings are not exactly the same in DeepSpeed and CPU mode if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED: return if state.local_process_index == 0: print("\n**Training integration test**") training_check() if state.local_process_index == 0: print("\n**Breakpoint trigger test**") test_trigger() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_sync.py
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from copy import deepcopy import torch import torch.nn.functional as F from torch.optim import AdamW from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LambdaLR from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from accelerate.accelerator import Accelerator from accelerate.state import GradientState from accelerate.test_utils import RegressionDataset, RegressionModel from accelerate.utils import DistributedType, is_torch_version, set_seed def check_model_parameters(model_a, model_b, did_step, iteration): for param, grad_param in zip(model_a.parameters(), model_b.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue if not did_step: # Grads should not be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, grad_param.grad) is False ), f"Gradients in sync when they should not be at iteration {iteration}:\nmodel_a grad ({param.grad}) == model_b grad ({grad_param.grad})" else: # Grads should be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, grad_param.grad) is True ), f"Gradients not in sync when they should be at iteration {iteration}:\nmodel_a grad ({param.grad}) != model_b grad ({grad_param.grad})" def step_model(model, input, target, accelerator, do_backward=True): model.train() output = model(input) loss = F.mse_loss(output, target.to(output.device)) if not do_backward: loss /= accelerator.gradient_accumulation_steps loss.backward() else: accelerator.backward(loss) def get_training_setup(accelerator, sched=False): "Returns everything needed to perform basic training" set_seed(42) model = RegressionModel() ddp_model = deepcopy(model) dset = RegressionDataset(length=80) dataloader = DataLoader(dset, batch_size=16) model.to(accelerator.device) if sched: opt = AdamW(params=model.parameters(), lr=1e-3) ddp_opt = AdamW(params=ddp_model.parameters(), lr=1e-3) sched = LambdaLR(opt, lr_lambda=lambda epoch: epoch**0.65) ddp_sched = LambdaLR(ddp_opt, lr_lambda=lambda epoch: epoch**0.65) # Make a copy of `model` if sched: ddp_model, ddp_opt, ddp_sched, dataloader = accelerator.prepare(ddp_model, ddp_opt, ddp_sched, dataloader) else: ddp_model, dataloader = accelerator.prepare(ddp_model, dataloader) if sched: return (model, opt, sched, dataloader, ddp_model, ddp_opt, ddp_sched) return model, ddp_model, dataloader def test_noop_sync(accelerator): # Test when on a single CPU or GPU that the context manager does nothing model, ddp_model, dataloader = get_training_setup(accelerator) # Use a single batch ddp_input, ddp_target = next(iter(dataloader)).values() for iteration in range(3): # Gather the distributed inputs and targs for the base model input, target = accelerator.gather((ddp_input, ddp_target)) input, target = input.to(accelerator.device), target.to(accelerator.device) # Perform our initial ground truth step in non "DDP" step_model(model, input, target, accelerator) # Do "gradient accumulation" (noop) if iteration % 2 == 0: # Accumulate grads locally with accelerator.no_sync(ddp_model): step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) else: # Sync grads step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) # Since `no_sync` is a noop, `ddp_model` and `model` grads should always be in sync check_model_parameters(model, ddp_model, True, iteration) for param, ddp_param in zip(model.parameters(), ddp_model.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue assert torch.allclose( param.grad, ddp_param.grad ), f"Gradients not in sync when they should be:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) != DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" # Shuffle ddp_input on each iteration torch.manual_seed(1337 + iteration) ddp_input = ddp_input[torch.randperm(len(ddp_input))] def test_distributed_sync(accelerator): # Test on distributed setup that context manager behaves properly model, ddp_model, dataloader = get_training_setup(accelerator) # Use a single batch ddp_input, ddp_target = next(iter(dataloader)).values() for iteration in range(3): # Gather the distributed inputs and targs for the base model input, target = accelerator.gather((ddp_input, ddp_target)) input, target = input.to(accelerator.device), target.to(accelerator.device) # Perform our initial ground truth step in non "DDP" step_model(model, input, target, accelerator) # Do "gradient accumulation" (noop) if iteration % 2 == 0: # Accumulate grads locally with accelerator.no_sync(ddp_model): step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) else: # Sync grads step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) # DDP model and model should only be in sync when not (iteration % 2 == 0) for param, ddp_param in zip(model.parameters(), ddp_model.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue if iteration % 2 == 0: # Grads should not be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is False ), f"Gradients in sync when they should not be:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) == DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" else: # Grads should be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is True ), f"Gradients not in sync when they should be:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) != DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" # Shuffle ddp_input on each iteration torch.manual_seed(1337 + iteration) ddp_input = ddp_input[torch.randperm(len(ddp_input))] def test_distributed_sync_multiple_fwd(accelerator): # Test on distributed setup that context manager behaves properly when used with multiple forwards followed by multiple backwards model, ddp_model, dataloader = get_training_setup(accelerator) # Do multiple forwards losses = [] num_iterations = 3 for iteration in range(num_iterations): ddp_input, ddp_target = next(iter(dataloader)).values() # Gather the distributed inputs and targs for the base model input, target = accelerator.gather((ddp_input, ddp_target)) input, target = input.to(accelerator.device), target.to(accelerator.device) # Perform our initial ground truth step in non "DDP" step_model(model, input, target, accelerator) # Accumulate grads locally with accelerator.no_sync(ddp_model): ddp_output = ddp_model(ddp_input) loss = F.mse_loss(ddp_output, ddp_target.to(ddp_output.device)) losses.append(loss) # Do multiple backwards and sync only at the last backward for iteration in range(num_iterations): loss = losses[iteration] if iteration < num_iterations - 1: # Accumulate grads locally accelerator.backward(loss) # DDP model and model should only be in sync after last backward for param, ddp_param in zip(model.parameters(), ddp_model.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue # Grads should not be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is False ), f"Gradients in sync when they should not be:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) == DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" else: # Sync grads if last backward with accelerator.trigger_sync_in_backward(ddp_model): accelerator.backward(loss) # DDP model and model should only be in sync after last backward for param, ddp_param in zip(model.parameters(), ddp_model.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue # Grads should be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is True ), f"Gradients not in sync when they should be:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) != DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" def test_gradient_accumulation(split_batches=False, dispatch_batches=False): accelerator = Accelerator( split_batches=split_batches, dispatch_batches=dispatch_batches, gradient_accumulation_steps=2 ) # Test that context manager behaves properly model, ddp_model, dataloader = get_training_setup(accelerator) for iteration, batch in enumerate(dataloader): ddp_input, ddp_target = batch.values() # Gather the distributed inputs and targs for the base model input, target = accelerator.gather((ddp_input, ddp_target)) input, target = input.to(accelerator.device), target.to(accelerator.device) # Perform our initial ground truth step in non "DDP" step_model(model, input, target, accelerator, False) # Do "gradient accumulation" (noop) with accelerator.accumulate(ddp_model): step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) # DDP model and model should only be in sync when not (iteration % 2 == 0) for param, ddp_param in zip(model.parameters(), ddp_model.parameters()): if not param.requires_grad: continue if ((iteration + 1) % 2 == 0) or (iteration == len(dataloader) - 1): # Grads should be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is True ), f"Gradients not in sync when they should be at iteration {iteration}:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) != DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" else: # Grads should not be in sync assert ( torch.allclose(param.grad, ddp_param.grad) is False ), f"Gradients in sync when they should not be at iteration {iteration}:\nModel grad ({param.grad}) == DDP grad ({ddp_param.grad})" # Shuffle ddp_input on each iteration torch.manual_seed(1337 + iteration) ddp_input = ddp_input[torch.randperm(len(ddp_input))] GradientState._reset_state() def test_gradient_accumulation_with_opt_and_scheduler(split_batches=False, dispatch_batches=False): accelerator = Accelerator( split_batches=split_batches, dispatch_batches=dispatch_batches, gradient_accumulation_steps=2 ) # Test that context manager behaves properly model, opt, sched, dataloader, ddp_model, ddp_opt, ddp_sched = get_training_setup(accelerator, True) for iteration, batch in enumerate(dataloader): ddp_input, ddp_target = batch.values() # Gather the distributed inputs and targs for the base model input, target = accelerator.gather((ddp_input, ddp_target)) input, target = input.to(accelerator.device), target.to(accelerator.device) # Perform our initial ground truth step in non "DDP" model.train() ddp_model.train() step_model(model, input, target, accelerator, False) opt.step() if ((iteration + 1) % 2 == 0) or ((iteration + 1) == len(dataloader)): if split_batches: sched.step() else: for _ in range(accelerator.num_processes): sched.step() opt.zero_grad() # Perform gradient accumulation under wrapper with accelerator.accumulate(ddp_model): step_model(ddp_model, ddp_input, ddp_target, accelerator) ddp_opt.step() ddp_sched.step() ddp_opt.zero_grad() # Learning rates should be the same assert ( opt.param_groups[0]["lr"] == ddp_opt.param_groups[0]["lr"] ), f'Learning rates found in each optimizer did not align\nopt: {opt.param_groups[0]["lr"]}\nDDP opt: {ddp_opt.param_groups[0]["lr"]}\n' did_step = (((iteration + 1) % 2) == 0) or ((iteration + 1) == len(dataloader)) if accelerator.num_processes > 1: check_model_parameters(model, ddp_model, did_step, iteration) # Shuffle ddp_input on each iteration torch.manual_seed(1337 + iteration) GradientState._reset_state() def test_dataloader_break(): accelerator = Accelerator() first_dset = RegressionDataset(length=80) first_dataloader = DataLoader(first_dset, batch_size=16) second_dset = RegressionDataset(length=96) second_dataloader = DataLoader(second_dset, batch_size=16) first_dataloader, second_dataloader = accelerator.prepare(first_dataloader, second_dataloader) assert accelerator.gradient_state.active_dataloader is None for iteration, _ in enumerate(first_dataloader): assert id(accelerator.gradient_state.active_dataloader) == id(first_dataloader) if iteration < len(first_dataloader) - 1: assert not accelerator.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader if iteration == 1: for batch_num, _ in enumerate(second_dataloader): assert id(accelerator.gradient_state.active_dataloader) == id(second_dataloader) if batch_num < len(second_dataloader) - 1: assert not accelerator.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader else: assert accelerator.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader else: assert accelerator.gradient_state.end_of_dataloader assert accelerator.gradient_state.active_dataloader is None def main(): accelerator = Accelerator() state = accelerator.state if state.local_process_index == 0: print("**Test `accumulate` gradient accumulation with dataloader break**") test_dataloader_break() if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.NO: if state.local_process_index == 0: print("**Test NOOP `no_sync` context manager**") test_noop_sync(accelerator) if state.distributed_type in (DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU, DistributedType.MULTI_CPU): if state.local_process_index == 0: print("**Test Distributed `no_sync` context manager**") test_distributed_sync(accelerator) if state.local_process_index == 0: print("**Test Distributed `no_sync` context manager with multiple forwards**") test_distributed_sync_multiple_fwd(accelerator) if state.distributed_type in (DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU): for split_batch in [True, False]: for dispatch_batches in [True, False]: if state.local_process_index == 0: print( "**Test `accumulate` gradient accumulation, ", f"`split_batches={split_batch}` and `dispatch_batches={dispatch_batches}`**", ) test_gradient_accumulation(split_batch, dispatch_batches) # Currently will break on torch 2.0 +, need to investigate why if is_torch_version("<", "2.0") or state.distributed_type == DistributedType.NO: if state.local_process_index == 0: print( "**Test `accumulate` gradient accumulation with optimizer and scheduler, ", "`split_batches=False`, `dispatch_batches=False`**", ) test_gradient_accumulation_with_opt_and_scheduler() if state.distributed_type in (DistributedType.MULTI_GPU, DistributedType.MULTI_NPU): for split_batch in [True, False]: for dispatch_batches in [True, False]: if not split_batch and not dispatch_batches: continue if state.local_process_index == 0: print( "**Test `accumulate` gradient accumulation with optimizer and scheduler, ", f"`split_batches={split_batch}` and `dispatch_batches={dispatch_batches}`**", ) test_gradient_accumulation_with_opt_and_scheduler(split_batch, dispatch_batches) def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_notebook.py
# Test file to ensure that in general certain situational setups for notebooks work. import os from pytest import raises from accelerate import PartialState, notebook_launcher from accelerate.test_utils import require_bnb from accelerate.utils import is_bnb_available def basic_function(): # Just prints the PartialState print(f"PartialState:\n{PartialState()}") NUM_PROCESSES = os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_NUM_PROCESSES", 1) def test_can_initialize(): notebook_launcher(basic_function, (), num_processes=NUM_PROCESSES) @require_bnb def test_problematic_imports(): with raises(AssertionError, match="Please keep these imports"): notebook_launcher(basic_function, (), num_processes=NUM_PROCESSES) def main(): print("Test basic notebook can be ran") test_can_initialize() if is_bnb_available(): print("Test problematic imports (bnb)") test_problematic_imports()
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_cli.py
import torch def main(): if torch.cuda.is_available(): num_gpus = torch.cuda.device_count() else: num_gpus = 0 print(f"Successfully ran on {num_gpus} GPUs") if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils
hf_public_repos/accelerate/src/accelerate/test_utils/scripts/test_ops.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import torch from accelerate import PartialState from accelerate.test_utils.testing import assert_exception from accelerate.utils.dataclasses import DistributedType from accelerate.utils.operations import ( DistributedOperationException, broadcast, gather, gather_object, pad_across_processes, reduce, ) def create_tensor(state): return (torch.arange(state.num_processes) + 1.0 + (state.num_processes * state.process_index)).to(state.device) def test_gather(state): tensor = create_tensor(state) gathered_tensor = gather(tensor) assert gathered_tensor.tolist() == list(range(1, state.num_processes**2 + 1)) def test_gather_object(state): obj = [state.process_index] gathered_obj = gather_object(obj) assert len(gathered_obj) == state.num_processes, f"{gathered_obj}, {len(gathered_obj)} != {state.num_processes}" assert gathered_obj == list(range(state.num_processes)), f"{gathered_obj} != {list(range(state.num_processes))}" def test_gather_non_contigous(state): # Create a non-contiguous tensor tensor = torch.arange(12).view(4, 3).t().to(state.device) assert not tensor.is_contiguous() # Shouldn't error out _ = gather(tensor) def test_broadcast(state): tensor = create_tensor(state) broadcasted_tensor = broadcast(tensor) assert broadcasted_tensor.shape == torch.Size([state.num_processes]) assert broadcasted_tensor.tolist() == list(range(1, state.num_processes + 1)) def test_pad_across_processes(state): # We need to pad the tensor with one more element if we are the main process # to ensure that we can pad if state.is_main_process: tensor = torch.arange(state.num_processes + 1).to(state.device) else: tensor = torch.arange(state.num_processes).to(state.device) padded_tensor = pad_across_processes(tensor) assert padded_tensor.shape == torch.Size([state.num_processes + 1]) if not state.is_main_process: assert padded_tensor.tolist() == list(range(0, state.num_processes)) + [0] def test_reduce_sum(state): # For now runs on only two processes if state.num_processes != 2: return tensor = create_tensor(state) reduced_tensor = reduce(tensor, "sum") truth_tensor = torch.tensor([4.0, 6]).to(state.device) assert torch.allclose(reduced_tensor, truth_tensor), f"{reduced_tensor} != {truth_tensor}" def test_reduce_mean(state): # For now runs on only two processes if state.num_processes != 2: return tensor = create_tensor(state) reduced_tensor = reduce(tensor, "mean") truth_tensor = torch.tensor([2.0, 3]).to(state.device) assert torch.allclose(reduced_tensor, truth_tensor), f"{reduced_tensor} != {truth_tensor}" def test_op_checker(state): # Must be in a distributed state if state.distributed_type == DistributedType.NO: return state.debug = True # `pad_across_processes` if state.process_index == 0: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4]]).to(state.device)} else: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]]).to(state.device)} with assert_exception(DistributedOperationException): pad_across_processes(data, dim=0) # `reduce` if state.process_index == 0: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4]]).to(state.device)} else: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]]]).to(state.device)} with assert_exception(DistributedOperationException): reduce(data) # `broadcast` if state.process_index == 0: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4]]).to(state.device)} else: data = {"tensor": torch.tensor([[[0.0, 1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8, 9]]]).to(state.device)} with assert_exception(DistributedOperationException): broadcast(data) state.debug = False def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() def main(): state = PartialState() state.print(f"State: {state}") state.print("testing gather") test_gather(state) state.print("testing gather_object") test_gather_object(state) state.print("testing gather non-contigous") test_gather_non_contigous(state) state.print("testing broadcast") test_broadcast(state) state.print("testing pad_across_processes") test_pad_across_processes(state) state.print("testing reduce_sum") test_reduce_sum(state) state.print("testing reduce_mean") test_reduce_mean(state) state.print("testing op_checker") test_op_checker(state) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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