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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Cone.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection #align_import analysis.convex.cone.dual from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"915591b2bb3ea303648db07284a161a7f2a9e3d4" open Set LinearMap open scoped Classical open Pointwise variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} section Dual variable {H : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup H] [InnerProductSpace ℝ H] (s t : Set H) open RealInnerProductSpace def Set.innerDualCone (s : Set H) : ConvexCone ℝ H where carrier := { y | ∀ x ∈ s, 0 ≤ ⟪x, y⟫ } smul_mem' c hc y hy x hx := by rw [real_inner_smul_right] exact mul_nonneg hc.le (hy x hx) add_mem' u hu v hv x hx := by rw [inner_add_right] exact add_nonneg (hu x hx) (hv x hx) #align set.inner_dual_cone Set.innerDualCone @[simp] theorem mem_innerDualCone (y : H) (s : Set H) : y ∈ s.innerDualCone ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, 0 ≤ ⟪x, y⟫ := Iff.rfl #align mem_inner_dual_cone mem_innerDualCone @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_empty : (∅ : Set H).innerDualCone = ⊤ := eq_top_iff.mpr fun _ _ _ => False.elim #align inner_dual_cone_empty innerDualCone_empty @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_zero : (0 : Set H).innerDualCone = ⊤ := eq_top_iff.mpr fun _ _ y (hy : y = 0) => hy.symm ▸ (inner_zero_left _).ge #align inner_dual_cone_zero innerDualCone_zero @[simp] theorem innerDualCone_univ : (univ : Set H).innerDualCone = 0 := by suffices ∀ x : H, x ∈ (univ : Set H).innerDualCone → x = 0 by apply SetLike.coe_injective exact eq_singleton_iff_unique_mem.mpr ⟨fun x _ => (inner_zero_right _).ge, this⟩ exact fun x hx => by simpa [← real_inner_self_nonpos] using hx (-x) (mem_univ _) #align inner_dual_cone_univ innerDualCone_univ theorem innerDualCone_le_innerDualCone (h : t ⊆ s) : s.innerDualCone ≤ t.innerDualCone := fun _ hy x hx => hy x (h hx) #align inner_dual_cone_le_inner_dual_cone innerDualCone_le_innerDualCone theorem pointed_innerDualCone : s.innerDualCone.Pointed := fun x _ => by rw [inner_zero_right] #align pointed_inner_dual_cone pointed_innerDualCone theorem innerDualCone_singleton (x : H) : ({x} : Set H).innerDualCone = (ConvexCone.positive ℝ ℝ).comap (innerₛₗ ℝ x) := ConvexCone.ext fun _ => forall_eq #align inner_dual_cone_singleton innerDualCone_singleton theorem innerDualCone_union (s t : Set H) : (s ∪ t).innerDualCone = s.innerDualCone ⊓ t.innerDualCone := le_antisymm (le_inf (fun _ hx _ hy => hx _ <| Or.inl hy) fun _ hx _ hy => hx _ <| Or.inr hy) fun _ hx _ => Or.rec (hx.1 _) (hx.2 _) #align inner_dual_cone_union innerDualCone_union theorem innerDualCone_insert (x : H) (s : Set H) : (insert x s).innerDualCone = Set.innerDualCone {x} ⊓ s.innerDualCone := by rw [insert_eq, innerDualCone_union] #align inner_dual_cone_insert innerDualCone_insert theorem innerDualCone_iUnion {ι : Sort*} (f : ι → Set H) : (⋃ i, f i).innerDualCone = ⨅ i, (f i).innerDualCone := by refine le_antisymm (le_iInf fun i x hx y hy => hx _ <| mem_iUnion_of_mem _ hy) ?_ intro x hx y hy rw [ConvexCone.mem_iInf] at hx obtain ⟨j, hj⟩ := mem_iUnion.mp hy exact hx _ _ hj #align inner_dual_cone_Union innerDualCone_iUnion theorem innerDualCone_sUnion (S : Set (Set H)) : (⋃₀ S).innerDualCone = sInf (Set.innerDualCone '' S) := by simp_rw [sInf_image, sUnion_eq_biUnion, innerDualCone_iUnion] #align inner_dual_cone_sUnion innerDualCone_sUnion theorem innerDualCone_eq_iInter_innerDualCone_singleton : (s.innerDualCone : Set H) = ⋂ i : s, (({↑i} : Set H).innerDualCone : Set H) := by rw [← ConvexCone.coe_iInf, ← innerDualCone_iUnion, iUnion_of_singleton_coe] #align inner_dual_cone_eq_Inter_inner_dual_cone_singleton innerDualCone_eq_iInter_innerDualCone_singleton theorem isClosed_innerDualCone : IsClosed (s.innerDualCone : Set H) := by -- reduce the problem to showing that dual cone of a singleton `{x}` is closed rw [innerDualCone_eq_iInter_innerDualCone_singleton] apply isClosed_iInter intro x -- the dual cone of a singleton `{x}` is the preimage of `[0, ∞)` under `inner x` have h : ({↑x} : Set H).innerDualCone = (inner x : H → ℝ) ⁻¹' Set.Ici 0 := by rw [innerDualCone_singleton, ConvexCone.coe_comap, ConvexCone.coe_positive, innerₛₗ_apply_coe] -- the preimage is closed as `inner x` is continuous and `[0, ∞)` is closed rw [h] exact isClosed_Ici.preimage (continuous_const.inner continuous_id') #align is_closed_inner_dual_cone isClosed_innerDualCone
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Cone/InnerDual.lean
144
161
theorem ConvexCone.pointed_of_nonempty_of_isClosed (K : ConvexCone ℝ H) (ne : (K : Set H).Nonempty) (hc : IsClosed (K : Set H)) : K.Pointed := by
obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := ne let f : ℝ → H := (· • x) -- f (0, ∞) is a subset of K have fI : f '' Set.Ioi 0 ⊆ (K : Set H) := by rintro _ ⟨_, h, rfl⟩ exact K.smul_mem (Set.mem_Ioi.1 h) hx -- closure of f (0, ∞) is a subset of K have clf : closure (f '' Set.Ioi 0) ⊆ (K : Set H) := hc.closure_subset_iff.2 fI -- f is continuous at 0 from the right have fc : ContinuousWithinAt f (Set.Ioi (0 : ℝ)) 0 := (continuous_id.smul continuous_const).continuousWithinAt -- 0 belongs to the closure of the f (0, ∞) have mem₀ := fc.mem_closure_image (by rw [closure_Ioi (0 : ℝ), mem_Ici]) -- as 0 ∈ closure f (0, ∞) and closure f (0, ∞) ⊆ K, 0 ∈ K. have f₀ : f 0 = 0 := zero_smul ℝ x simpa only [f₀, ConvexCone.Pointed, ← SetLike.mem_coe] using mem_of_subset_of_mem clf mem₀
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Cone.InnerDual import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Nonneg.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Basic variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} local notation3 "𝕜≥0" => {c : 𝕜 // 0 ≤ c} abbrev PointedCone (𝕜 E) [OrderedSemiring 𝕜] [AddCommMonoid E] [Module 𝕜 E] := Submodule {c : 𝕜 // 0 ≤ c} E namespace PointedCone open Function section Definitions variable [OrderedSemiring 𝕜] variable [AddCommMonoid E] [Module 𝕜 E] @[coe] def toConvexCone (S : PointedCone 𝕜 E) : ConvexCone 𝕜 E where carrier := S smul_mem' c hc _ hx := S.smul_mem ⟨c, le_of_lt hc⟩ hx add_mem' _ hx _ hy := S.add_mem hx hy instance : Coe (PointedCone 𝕜 E) (ConvexCone 𝕜 E) where coe := toConvexCone theorem toConvexCone_injective : Injective ((↑) : PointedCone 𝕜 E → ConvexCone 𝕜 E) := fun _ _ => by simp [toConvexCone] @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Cone/Pointed.lean
51
52
theorem toConvexCone_pointed (S : PointedCone 𝕜 E) : (S : ConvexCone 𝕜 E).Pointed := by
simp [toConvexCone, ConvexCone.Pointed]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Real Set Filter RCLike Submodule Function Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal ComplexConjugate DirectSum noncomputable section variable {ι ι' 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E'] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] variable {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F'] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y instance PiLp.innerProductSpace {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (f : ι → Type*) [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (PiLp 2 f) where inner x y := ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) norm_sq_eq_inner x := by simp only [PiLp.norm_sq_eq_of_L2, map_sum, ← norm_sq_eq_inner, one_div] conj_symm := by intro x y unfold inner rw [map_sum] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl rintro z - apply inner_conj_symm add_left x y z := show (∑ i, inner (x i + y i) (z i)) = (∑ i, inner (x i) (z i)) + ∑ i, inner (y i) (z i) by simp only [inner_add_left, Finset.sum_add_distrib] smul_left x y r := show (∑ i : ι, inner (r • x i) (y i)) = conj r * ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) by simp only [Finset.mul_sum, inner_smul_left] #align pi_Lp.inner_product_space PiLp.innerProductSpace @[simp] theorem PiLp.inner_apply {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {f : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] (x y : PiLp 2 f) : ⟪x, y⟫ = ∑ i, ⟪x i, y i⟫ := rfl #align pi_Lp.inner_apply PiLp.inner_apply abbrev EuclideanSpace (𝕜 : Type*) (n : Type*) : Type _ := PiLp 2 fun _ : n => 𝕜 #align euclidean_space EuclideanSpace theorem EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖₊ = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, ‖x i‖₊ ^ 2) := PiLp.nnnorm_eq_of_L2 x #align euclidean_space.nnnorm_eq EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean
114
116
theorem EuclideanSpace.norm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖ = √(∑ i, ‖x i‖ ^ 2) := by
simpa only [Real.coe_sqrt, NNReal.coe_sum] using congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) x.nnnorm_eq
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Real Set Filter RCLike Submodule Function Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal ComplexConjugate DirectSum noncomputable section variable {ι ι' 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E'] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] variable {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F'] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y instance PiLp.innerProductSpace {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (f : ι → Type*) [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (PiLp 2 f) where inner x y := ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) norm_sq_eq_inner x := by simp only [PiLp.norm_sq_eq_of_L2, map_sum, ← norm_sq_eq_inner, one_div] conj_symm := by intro x y unfold inner rw [map_sum] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl rintro z - apply inner_conj_symm add_left x y z := show (∑ i, inner (x i + y i) (z i)) = (∑ i, inner (x i) (z i)) + ∑ i, inner (y i) (z i) by simp only [inner_add_left, Finset.sum_add_distrib] smul_left x y r := show (∑ i : ι, inner (r • x i) (y i)) = conj r * ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) by simp only [Finset.mul_sum, inner_smul_left] #align pi_Lp.inner_product_space PiLp.innerProductSpace @[simp] theorem PiLp.inner_apply {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {f : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] (x y : PiLp 2 f) : ⟪x, y⟫ = ∑ i, ⟪x i, y i⟫ := rfl #align pi_Lp.inner_apply PiLp.inner_apply abbrev EuclideanSpace (𝕜 : Type*) (n : Type*) : Type _ := PiLp 2 fun _ : n => 𝕜 #align euclidean_space EuclideanSpace theorem EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖₊ = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, ‖x i‖₊ ^ 2) := PiLp.nnnorm_eq_of_L2 x #align euclidean_space.nnnorm_eq EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.norm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖ = √(∑ i, ‖x i‖ ^ 2) := by simpa only [Real.coe_sqrt, NNReal.coe_sum] using congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) x.nnnorm_eq #align euclidean_space.norm_eq EuclideanSpace.norm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.dist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : dist x y = √(∑ i, dist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.dist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.dist_eq EuclideanSpace.dist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : nndist x y = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, nndist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.nndist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.nndist_eq EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.edist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : edist x y = (∑ i, edist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) ^ (1 / 2 : ℝ) := PiLp.edist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.edist_eq EuclideanSpace.edist_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean
134
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theorem EuclideanSpace.ball_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.ball (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 < r ^ 2} := by
ext x have : (0 : ℝ) ≤ ∑ i, x i ^ 2 := Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _ simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_ball_zero_iff, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, sqrt_lt this hr]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Real Set Filter RCLike Submodule Function Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal ComplexConjugate DirectSum noncomputable section variable {ι ι' 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E'] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] variable {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F'] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y instance PiLp.innerProductSpace {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (f : ι → Type*) [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (PiLp 2 f) where inner x y := ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) norm_sq_eq_inner x := by simp only [PiLp.norm_sq_eq_of_L2, map_sum, ← norm_sq_eq_inner, one_div] conj_symm := by intro x y unfold inner rw [map_sum] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl rintro z - apply inner_conj_symm add_left x y z := show (∑ i, inner (x i + y i) (z i)) = (∑ i, inner (x i) (z i)) + ∑ i, inner (y i) (z i) by simp only [inner_add_left, Finset.sum_add_distrib] smul_left x y r := show (∑ i : ι, inner (r • x i) (y i)) = conj r * ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) by simp only [Finset.mul_sum, inner_smul_left] #align pi_Lp.inner_product_space PiLp.innerProductSpace @[simp] theorem PiLp.inner_apply {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {f : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] (x y : PiLp 2 f) : ⟪x, y⟫ = ∑ i, ⟪x i, y i⟫ := rfl #align pi_Lp.inner_apply PiLp.inner_apply abbrev EuclideanSpace (𝕜 : Type*) (n : Type*) : Type _ := PiLp 2 fun _ : n => 𝕜 #align euclidean_space EuclideanSpace theorem EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖₊ = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, ‖x i‖₊ ^ 2) := PiLp.nnnorm_eq_of_L2 x #align euclidean_space.nnnorm_eq EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.norm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖ = √(∑ i, ‖x i‖ ^ 2) := by simpa only [Real.coe_sqrt, NNReal.coe_sum] using congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) x.nnnorm_eq #align euclidean_space.norm_eq EuclideanSpace.norm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.dist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : dist x y = √(∑ i, dist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.dist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.dist_eq EuclideanSpace.dist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : nndist x y = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, nndist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.nndist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.nndist_eq EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.edist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : edist x y = (∑ i, edist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) ^ (1 / 2 : ℝ) := PiLp.edist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.edist_eq EuclideanSpace.edist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.ball_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.ball (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 < r ^ 2} := by ext x have : (0 : ℝ) ≤ ∑ i, x i ^ 2 := Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _ simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_ball_zero_iff, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, sqrt_lt this hr]
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean
140
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theorem EuclideanSpace.closedBall_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.closedBall (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 ≤ r ^ 2} := by
ext simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_closedBall_zero_iff, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, sqrt_le_left hr]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Real Set Filter RCLike Submodule Function Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal ComplexConjugate DirectSum noncomputable section variable {ι ι' 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E'] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] variable {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F'] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y instance PiLp.innerProductSpace {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (f : ι → Type*) [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (PiLp 2 f) where inner x y := ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) norm_sq_eq_inner x := by simp only [PiLp.norm_sq_eq_of_L2, map_sum, ← norm_sq_eq_inner, one_div] conj_symm := by intro x y unfold inner rw [map_sum] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl rintro z - apply inner_conj_symm add_left x y z := show (∑ i, inner (x i + y i) (z i)) = (∑ i, inner (x i) (z i)) + ∑ i, inner (y i) (z i) by simp only [inner_add_left, Finset.sum_add_distrib] smul_left x y r := show (∑ i : ι, inner (r • x i) (y i)) = conj r * ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) by simp only [Finset.mul_sum, inner_smul_left] #align pi_Lp.inner_product_space PiLp.innerProductSpace @[simp] theorem PiLp.inner_apply {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {f : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] (x y : PiLp 2 f) : ⟪x, y⟫ = ∑ i, ⟪x i, y i⟫ := rfl #align pi_Lp.inner_apply PiLp.inner_apply abbrev EuclideanSpace (𝕜 : Type*) (n : Type*) : Type _ := PiLp 2 fun _ : n => 𝕜 #align euclidean_space EuclideanSpace theorem EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖₊ = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, ‖x i‖₊ ^ 2) := PiLp.nnnorm_eq_of_L2 x #align euclidean_space.nnnorm_eq EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.norm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖ = √(∑ i, ‖x i‖ ^ 2) := by simpa only [Real.coe_sqrt, NNReal.coe_sum] using congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) x.nnnorm_eq #align euclidean_space.norm_eq EuclideanSpace.norm_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.dist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : dist x y = √(∑ i, dist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.dist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.dist_eq EuclideanSpace.dist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : nndist x y = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, nndist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) := PiLp.nndist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.nndist_eq EuclideanSpace.nndist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.edist_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (x y : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : edist x y = (∑ i, edist (x i) (y i) ^ 2) ^ (1 / 2 : ℝ) := PiLp.edist_eq_of_L2 x y #align euclidean_space.edist_eq EuclideanSpace.edist_eq theorem EuclideanSpace.ball_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.ball (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 < r ^ 2} := by ext x have : (0 : ℝ) ≤ ∑ i, x i ^ 2 := Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _ simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_ball_zero_iff, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, sqrt_lt this hr] theorem EuclideanSpace.closedBall_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.closedBall (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 ≤ r ^ 2} := by ext simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_closedBall_zero_iff, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, sqrt_le_left hr]
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean
145
150
theorem EuclideanSpace.sphere_zero_eq {n : Type*} [Fintype n] (r : ℝ) (hr : 0 ≤ r) : Metric.sphere (0 : EuclideanSpace ℝ n) r = {x | ∑ i, x i ^ 2 = r ^ 2} := by
ext x have : (0 : ℝ) ≤ ∑ i, x i ^ 2 := Finset.sum_nonneg fun _ _ => sq_nonneg _ simp_rw [mem_setOf, mem_sphere_zero_iff_norm, norm_eq, norm_eq_abs, sq_abs, Real.sqrt_eq_iff_sq_eq this hr, eq_comm]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ZPow #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.hermitian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" namespace Matrix variable {α β : Type*} {m n : Type*} {A : Matrix n n α} open scoped Matrix local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner α _ _ x y section Star variable [Star α] [Star β] def IsHermitian (A : Matrix n n α) : Prop := Aᴴ = A #align matrix.is_hermitian Matrix.IsHermitian instance (A : Matrix n n α) [Decidable (Aᴴ = A)] : Decidable (IsHermitian A) := inferInstanceAs <| Decidable (_ = _) theorem IsHermitian.eq {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) : Aᴴ = A := h #align matrix.is_hermitian.eq Matrix.IsHermitian.eq protected theorem IsHermitian.isSelfAdjoint {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) : IsSelfAdjoint A := h #align matrix.is_hermitian.is_self_adjoint Matrix.IsHermitian.isSelfAdjoint -- @[ext] -- Porting note: incorrect ext, not a structure or a lemma proving x = y
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Hermitian.lean
56
57
theorem IsHermitian.ext {A : Matrix n n α} : (∀ i j, star (A j i) = A i j) → A.IsHermitian := by
intro h; ext i j; exact h i j
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ZPow #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.hermitian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" namespace Matrix variable {α β : Type*} {m n : Type*} {A : Matrix n n α} open scoped Matrix local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner α _ _ x y section Star variable [Star α] [Star β] def IsHermitian (A : Matrix n n α) : Prop := Aᴴ = A #align matrix.is_hermitian Matrix.IsHermitian instance (A : Matrix n n α) [Decidable (Aᴴ = A)] : Decidable (IsHermitian A) := inferInstanceAs <| Decidable (_ = _) theorem IsHermitian.eq {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) : Aᴴ = A := h #align matrix.is_hermitian.eq Matrix.IsHermitian.eq protected theorem IsHermitian.isSelfAdjoint {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) : IsSelfAdjoint A := h #align matrix.is_hermitian.is_self_adjoint Matrix.IsHermitian.isSelfAdjoint -- @[ext] -- Porting note: incorrect ext, not a structure or a lemma proving x = y theorem IsHermitian.ext {A : Matrix n n α} : (∀ i j, star (A j i) = A i j) → A.IsHermitian := by intro h; ext i j; exact h i j #align matrix.is_hermitian.ext Matrix.IsHermitian.ext theorem IsHermitian.apply {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) (i j : n) : star (A j i) = A i j := congr_fun (congr_fun h _) _ #align matrix.is_hermitian.apply Matrix.IsHermitian.apply theorem IsHermitian.ext_iff {A : Matrix n n α} : A.IsHermitian ↔ ∀ i j, star (A j i) = A i j := ⟨IsHermitian.apply, IsHermitian.ext⟩ #align matrix.is_hermitian.ext_iff Matrix.IsHermitian.ext_iff @[simp] theorem IsHermitian.map {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) (f : α → β) (hf : Function.Semiconj f star star) : (A.map f).IsHermitian := (conjTranspose_map f hf).symm.trans <| h.eq.symm ▸ rfl #align matrix.is_hermitian.map Matrix.IsHermitian.map
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Hermitian.lean
74
76
theorem IsHermitian.transpose {A : Matrix n n α} (h : A.IsHermitian) : Aᵀ.IsHermitian := by
rw [IsHermitian, conjTranspose, transpose_map] exact congr_arg Matrix.transpose h
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.lpSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.l2_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" open RCLike Submodule Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Classical ComplexConjugate Topology noncomputable section variable {ι 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {E : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [cplt : CompleteSpace E] variable {G : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (G i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (G i)] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y notation "ℓ²(" ι ", " 𝕜 ")" => lp (fun i : ι => 𝕜) 2 namespace lp
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/l2Space.lean
106
112
theorem summable_inner (f g : lp G 2) : Summable fun i => ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by
-- Apply the Direct Comparison Test, comparing with ∑' i, ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖ (summable by Hölder) refine .of_norm_bounded (fun i => ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖) (lp.summable_mul ?_ f g) ?_ · rw [Real.isConjExponent_iff]; norm_num intro i -- Then apply Cauchy-Schwarz pointwise exact norm_inner_le_norm (𝕜 := 𝕜) _ _
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.lpSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.l2_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" open RCLike Submodule Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Classical ComplexConjugate Topology noncomputable section variable {ι 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {E : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [cplt : CompleteSpace E] variable {G : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (G i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (G i)] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y notation "ℓ²(" ι ", " 𝕜 ")" => lp (fun i : ι => 𝕜) 2 namespace lp theorem summable_inner (f g : lp G 2) : Summable fun i => ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by -- Apply the Direct Comparison Test, comparing with ∑' i, ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖ (summable by Hölder) refine .of_norm_bounded (fun i => ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖) (lp.summable_mul ?_ f g) ?_ · rw [Real.isConjExponent_iff]; norm_num intro i -- Then apply Cauchy-Schwarz pointwise exact norm_inner_le_norm (𝕜 := 𝕜) _ _ #align lp.summable_inner lp.summable_inner instance instInnerProductSpace : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (lp G 2) := { lp.normedAddCommGroup (E := G) (p := 2) with inner := fun f g => ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ norm_sq_eq_inner := fun f => by calc ‖f‖ ^ 2 = ‖f‖ ^ (2 : ℝ≥0∞).toReal := by norm_cast _ = ∑' i, ‖f i‖ ^ (2 : ℝ≥0∞).toReal := lp.norm_rpow_eq_tsum ?_ f _ = ∑' i, ‖f i‖ ^ (2 : ℕ) := by norm_cast _ = ∑' i, re ⟪f i, f i⟫ := by congr funext i rw [norm_sq_eq_inner (𝕜 := 𝕜)] -- Porting note: `simp` couldn't do this anymore _ = re (∑' i, ⟪f i, f i⟫) := (RCLike.reCLM.map_tsum ?_).symm · norm_num · exact summable_inner f f conj_symm := fun f g => by calc conj _ = conj (∑' i, ⟪g i, f i⟫) := by congr _ = ∑' i, conj ⟪g i, f i⟫ := RCLike.conjCLE.map_tsum _ = ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by simp only [inner_conj_symm] _ = _ := by congr add_left := fun f₁ f₂ g => by calc _ = ∑' i, ⟪(f₁ + f₂) i, g i⟫ := ?_ _ = ∑' i, (⟪f₁ i, g i⟫ + ⟪f₂ i, g i⟫) := by simp only [inner_add_left, Pi.add_apply, coeFn_add] _ = (∑' i, ⟪f₁ i, g i⟫) + ∑' i, ⟪f₂ i, g i⟫ := tsum_add ?_ ?_ _ = _ := by congr · congr · exact summable_inner f₁ g · exact summable_inner f₂ g smul_left := fun f g c => by calc _ = ∑' i, ⟪c • f i, g i⟫ := ?_ _ = ∑' i, conj c * ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by simp only [inner_smul_left] _ = conj c * ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := tsum_mul_left _ = _ := ?_ · simp only [coeFn_smul, Pi.smul_apply] · congr } theorem inner_eq_tsum (f g : lp G 2) : ⟪f, g⟫ = ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := rfl #align lp.inner_eq_tsum lp.inner_eq_tsum theorem hasSum_inner (f g : lp G 2) : HasSum (fun i => ⟪f i, g i⟫) ⟪f, g⟫ := (summable_inner f g).hasSum #align lp.has_sum_inner lp.hasSum_inner
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/l2Space.lean
164
171
theorem inner_single_left (i : ι) (a : G i) (f : lp G 2) : ⟪lp.single 2 i a, f⟫ = ⟪a, f i⟫ := by
refine (hasSum_inner (lp.single 2 i a) f).unique ?_ convert hasSum_ite_eq i ⟪a, f i⟫ using 1 ext j rw [lp.single_apply] split_ifs with h · subst h; rfl · simp
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.lpSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.l2_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" open RCLike Submodule Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Classical ComplexConjugate Topology noncomputable section variable {ι 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {E : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [cplt : CompleteSpace E] variable {G : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (G i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (G i)] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y notation "ℓ²(" ι ", " 𝕜 ")" => lp (fun i : ι => 𝕜) 2 namespace lp theorem summable_inner (f g : lp G 2) : Summable fun i => ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by -- Apply the Direct Comparison Test, comparing with ∑' i, ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖ (summable by Hölder) refine .of_norm_bounded (fun i => ‖f i‖ * ‖g i‖) (lp.summable_mul ?_ f g) ?_ · rw [Real.isConjExponent_iff]; norm_num intro i -- Then apply Cauchy-Schwarz pointwise exact norm_inner_le_norm (𝕜 := 𝕜) _ _ #align lp.summable_inner lp.summable_inner instance instInnerProductSpace : InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (lp G 2) := { lp.normedAddCommGroup (E := G) (p := 2) with inner := fun f g => ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ norm_sq_eq_inner := fun f => by calc ‖f‖ ^ 2 = ‖f‖ ^ (2 : ℝ≥0∞).toReal := by norm_cast _ = ∑' i, ‖f i‖ ^ (2 : ℝ≥0∞).toReal := lp.norm_rpow_eq_tsum ?_ f _ = ∑' i, ‖f i‖ ^ (2 : ℕ) := by norm_cast _ = ∑' i, re ⟪f i, f i⟫ := by congr funext i rw [norm_sq_eq_inner (𝕜 := 𝕜)] -- Porting note: `simp` couldn't do this anymore _ = re (∑' i, ⟪f i, f i⟫) := (RCLike.reCLM.map_tsum ?_).symm · norm_num · exact summable_inner f f conj_symm := fun f g => by calc conj _ = conj (∑' i, ⟪g i, f i⟫) := by congr _ = ∑' i, conj ⟪g i, f i⟫ := RCLike.conjCLE.map_tsum _ = ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by simp only [inner_conj_symm] _ = _ := by congr add_left := fun f₁ f₂ g => by calc _ = ∑' i, ⟪(f₁ + f₂) i, g i⟫ := ?_ _ = ∑' i, (⟪f₁ i, g i⟫ + ⟪f₂ i, g i⟫) := by simp only [inner_add_left, Pi.add_apply, coeFn_add] _ = (∑' i, ⟪f₁ i, g i⟫) + ∑' i, ⟪f₂ i, g i⟫ := tsum_add ?_ ?_ _ = _ := by congr · congr · exact summable_inner f₁ g · exact summable_inner f₂ g smul_left := fun f g c => by calc _ = ∑' i, ⟪c • f i, g i⟫ := ?_ _ = ∑' i, conj c * ⟪f i, g i⟫ := by simp only [inner_smul_left] _ = conj c * ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := tsum_mul_left _ = _ := ?_ · simp only [coeFn_smul, Pi.smul_apply] · congr } theorem inner_eq_tsum (f g : lp G 2) : ⟪f, g⟫ = ∑' i, ⟪f i, g i⟫ := rfl #align lp.inner_eq_tsum lp.inner_eq_tsum theorem hasSum_inner (f g : lp G 2) : HasSum (fun i => ⟪f i, g i⟫) ⟪f, g⟫ := (summable_inner f g).hasSum #align lp.has_sum_inner lp.hasSum_inner theorem inner_single_left (i : ι) (a : G i) (f : lp G 2) : ⟪lp.single 2 i a, f⟫ = ⟪a, f i⟫ := by refine (hasSum_inner (lp.single 2 i a) f).unique ?_ convert hasSum_ite_eq i ⟪a, f i⟫ using 1 ext j rw [lp.single_apply] split_ifs with h · subst h; rfl · simp #align lp.inner_single_left lp.inner_single_left
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/l2Space.lean
174
175
theorem inner_single_right (i : ι) (a : G i) (f : lp G 2) : ⟪f, lp.single 2 i a⟫ = ⟪f i, a⟫ := by
simpa [inner_conj_symm] using congr_arg conj (@inner_single_left _ 𝕜 _ _ _ _ i a f)
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
52
54
theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by
simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm] #align mem_parallelepiped_iff mem_parallelepiped_iff
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
57
65
theorem parallelepiped_basis_eq (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : parallelepiped b = {x | ∀ i, b.repr x i ∈ Set.Icc 0 1} := by
classical ext x simp_rw [mem_parallelepiped_iff, mem_setOf_eq, b.ext_elem_iff, _root_.map_sum, _root_.map_smul, Finset.sum_apply', Basis.repr_self, Finsupp.smul_single, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finsupp.single_apply, Finset.sum_ite_eq', Finset.mem_univ, ite_true, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← forall_and] aesop
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm] #align mem_parallelepiped_iff mem_parallelepiped_iff theorem parallelepiped_basis_eq (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : parallelepiped b = {x | ∀ i, b.repr x i ∈ Set.Icc 0 1} := by classical ext x simp_rw [mem_parallelepiped_iff, mem_setOf_eq, b.ext_elem_iff, _root_.map_sum, _root_.map_smul, Finset.sum_apply', Basis.repr_self, Finsupp.smul_single, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finsupp.single_apply, Finset.sum_ite_eq', Finset.mem_univ, ite_true, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← forall_and] aesop
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
67
71
theorem image_parallelepiped (f : E →ₗ[ℝ] F) (v : ι → E) : f '' parallelepiped v = parallelepiped (f ∘ v) := by
simp only [parallelepiped, ← image_comp] congr 1 with t simp only [Function.comp_apply, _root_.map_sum, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ, RingHom.id_apply]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm] #align mem_parallelepiped_iff mem_parallelepiped_iff theorem parallelepiped_basis_eq (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : parallelepiped b = {x | ∀ i, b.repr x i ∈ Set.Icc 0 1} := by classical ext x simp_rw [mem_parallelepiped_iff, mem_setOf_eq, b.ext_elem_iff, _root_.map_sum, _root_.map_smul, Finset.sum_apply', Basis.repr_self, Finsupp.smul_single, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finsupp.single_apply, Finset.sum_ite_eq', Finset.mem_univ, ite_true, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← forall_and] aesop theorem image_parallelepiped (f : E →ₗ[ℝ] F) (v : ι → E) : f '' parallelepiped v = parallelepiped (f ∘ v) := by simp only [parallelepiped, ← image_comp] congr 1 with t simp only [Function.comp_apply, _root_.map_sum, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ, RingHom.id_apply] #align image_parallelepiped image_parallelepiped @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
76
94
theorem parallelepiped_comp_equiv (v : ι → E) (e : ι' ≃ ι) : parallelepiped (v ∘ e) = parallelepiped v := by
simp only [parallelepiped] let K : (ι' → ℝ) ≃ (ι → ℝ) := Equiv.piCongrLeft' (fun _a : ι' => ℝ) e have : Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1 = K '' Icc (0 : ι' → ℝ) 1 := by rw [← Equiv.preimage_eq_iff_eq_image] ext x simp only [K, mem_preimage, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, Pi.one_apply] refine ⟨fun h => ⟨fun i => ?_, fun i => ?_⟩, fun h => ⟨fun i => h.1 (e.symm i), fun i => h.2 (e.symm i)⟩⟩ · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.1 (e i) · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.2 (e i) rw [this, ← image_comp] congr 1 with x have := fun z : ι' → ℝ => e.symm.sum_comp fun i => z i • v (e i) simp_rw [Equiv.apply_symm_apply] at this simp_rw [Function.comp_apply, mem_image, mem_Icc, K, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, this]
2,239
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm] #align mem_parallelepiped_iff mem_parallelepiped_iff theorem parallelepiped_basis_eq (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : parallelepiped b = {x | ∀ i, b.repr x i ∈ Set.Icc 0 1} := by classical ext x simp_rw [mem_parallelepiped_iff, mem_setOf_eq, b.ext_elem_iff, _root_.map_sum, _root_.map_smul, Finset.sum_apply', Basis.repr_self, Finsupp.smul_single, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finsupp.single_apply, Finset.sum_ite_eq', Finset.mem_univ, ite_true, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← forall_and] aesop theorem image_parallelepiped (f : E →ₗ[ℝ] F) (v : ι → E) : f '' parallelepiped v = parallelepiped (f ∘ v) := by simp only [parallelepiped, ← image_comp] congr 1 with t simp only [Function.comp_apply, _root_.map_sum, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ, RingHom.id_apply] #align image_parallelepiped image_parallelepiped @[simp] theorem parallelepiped_comp_equiv (v : ι → E) (e : ι' ≃ ι) : parallelepiped (v ∘ e) = parallelepiped v := by simp only [parallelepiped] let K : (ι' → ℝ) ≃ (ι → ℝ) := Equiv.piCongrLeft' (fun _a : ι' => ℝ) e have : Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1 = K '' Icc (0 : ι' → ℝ) 1 := by rw [← Equiv.preimage_eq_iff_eq_image] ext x simp only [K, mem_preimage, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, Pi.one_apply] refine ⟨fun h => ⟨fun i => ?_, fun i => ?_⟩, fun h => ⟨fun i => h.1 (e.symm i), fun i => h.2 (e.symm i)⟩⟩ · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.1 (e i) · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.2 (e i) rw [this, ← image_comp] congr 1 with x have := fun z : ι' → ℝ => e.symm.sum_comp fun i => z i • v (e i) simp_rw [Equiv.apply_symm_apply] at this simp_rw [Function.comp_apply, mem_image, mem_Icc, K, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, this] #align parallelepiped_comp_equiv parallelepiped_comp_equiv -- The parallelepiped associated to an orthonormal basis of `ℝ` is either `[0, 1]` or `[-1, 0]`.
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
98
125
theorem parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ ℝ) : parallelepiped b = Icc 0 1 ∨ parallelepiped b = Icc (-1) 0 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin 1 := by apply Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq simp only [← finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis, finrank_self] have B : parallelepiped (b.reindex e) = parallelepiped b := by convert parallelepiped_comp_equiv b e.symm ext i simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex] rw [← B] let F : ℝ → Fin 1 → ℝ := fun t => fun _i => t have A : Icc (0 : Fin 1 → ℝ) 1 = F '' Icc (0 : ℝ) 1 := by apply Subset.antisymm · intro x hx refine ⟨x 0, ⟨hx.1 0, hx.2 0⟩, ?_⟩ ext j simp only [Subsingleton.elim j 0] · rintro x ⟨y, hy, rfl⟩ exact ⟨fun _j => hy.1, fun _j => hy.2⟩ rcases orthonormalBasis_one_dim (b.reindex e) with (H | H) · left simp_rw [parallelepiped, H, A, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, mul_one] simp only [Finset.univ_unique, Fin.default_eq_zero, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finset.sum_singleton, ← image_comp, Function.comp_apply, image_id', ge_iff_le, zero_le_one, not_true, gt_iff_lt] · right simp_rw [H, parallelepiped, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, A] simp only [F, Finset.univ_unique, Fin.default_eq_zero, mul_neg, mul_one, Finset.sum_neg_distrib, Finset.sum_singleton, ← image_comp, Function.comp, image_neg, preimage_neg_Icc, neg_zero]
2,239
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.of_basis from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure FiniteDimensional open scoped Pointwise noncomputable section variable {ι ι' E F : Type*} section Fintype variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype ι'] section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [AddCommGroup F] [Module ℝ F] def parallelepiped (v : ι → E) : Set E := (fun t : ι → ℝ => ∑ i, t i • v i) '' Icc 0 1 #align parallelepiped parallelepiped theorem mem_parallelepiped_iff (v : ι → E) (x : E) : x ∈ parallelepiped v ↔ ∃ t ∈ Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1, x = ∑ i, t i • v i := by simp [parallelepiped, eq_comm] #align mem_parallelepiped_iff mem_parallelepiped_iff theorem parallelepiped_basis_eq (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : parallelepiped b = {x | ∀ i, b.repr x i ∈ Set.Icc 0 1} := by classical ext x simp_rw [mem_parallelepiped_iff, mem_setOf_eq, b.ext_elem_iff, _root_.map_sum, _root_.map_smul, Finset.sum_apply', Basis.repr_self, Finsupp.smul_single, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finsupp.single_apply, Finset.sum_ite_eq', Finset.mem_univ, ite_true, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← forall_and] aesop theorem image_parallelepiped (f : E →ₗ[ℝ] F) (v : ι → E) : f '' parallelepiped v = parallelepiped (f ∘ v) := by simp only [parallelepiped, ← image_comp] congr 1 with t simp only [Function.comp_apply, _root_.map_sum, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ, RingHom.id_apply] #align image_parallelepiped image_parallelepiped @[simp] theorem parallelepiped_comp_equiv (v : ι → E) (e : ι' ≃ ι) : parallelepiped (v ∘ e) = parallelepiped v := by simp only [parallelepiped] let K : (ι' → ℝ) ≃ (ι → ℝ) := Equiv.piCongrLeft' (fun _a : ι' => ℝ) e have : Icc (0 : ι → ℝ) 1 = K '' Icc (0 : ι' → ℝ) 1 := by rw [← Equiv.preimage_eq_iff_eq_image] ext x simp only [K, mem_preimage, mem_Icc, Pi.le_def, Pi.zero_apply, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, Pi.one_apply] refine ⟨fun h => ⟨fun i => ?_, fun i => ?_⟩, fun h => ⟨fun i => h.1 (e.symm i), fun i => h.2 (e.symm i)⟩⟩ · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.1 (e i) · simpa only [Equiv.symm_apply_apply] using h.2 (e i) rw [this, ← image_comp] congr 1 with x have := fun z : ι' → ℝ => e.symm.sum_comp fun i => z i • v (e i) simp_rw [Equiv.apply_symm_apply] at this simp_rw [Function.comp_apply, mem_image, mem_Icc, K, Equiv.piCongrLeft'_apply, this] #align parallelepiped_comp_equiv parallelepiped_comp_equiv -- The parallelepiped associated to an orthonormal basis of `ℝ` is either `[0, 1]` or `[-1, 0]`. theorem parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ ℝ) : parallelepiped b = Icc 0 1 ∨ parallelepiped b = Icc (-1) 0 := by have e : ι ≃ Fin 1 := by apply Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq simp only [← finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis, finrank_self] have B : parallelepiped (b.reindex e) = parallelepiped b := by convert parallelepiped_comp_equiv b e.symm ext i simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex] rw [← B] let F : ℝ → Fin 1 → ℝ := fun t => fun _i => t have A : Icc (0 : Fin 1 → ℝ) 1 = F '' Icc (0 : ℝ) 1 := by apply Subset.antisymm · intro x hx refine ⟨x 0, ⟨hx.1 0, hx.2 0⟩, ?_⟩ ext j simp only [Subsingleton.elim j 0] · rintro x ⟨y, hy, rfl⟩ exact ⟨fun _j => hy.1, fun _j => hy.2⟩ rcases orthonormalBasis_one_dim (b.reindex e) with (H | H) · left simp_rw [parallelepiped, H, A, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, mul_one] simp only [Finset.univ_unique, Fin.default_eq_zero, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, Finset.sum_singleton, ← image_comp, Function.comp_apply, image_id', ge_iff_le, zero_le_one, not_true, gt_iff_lt] · right simp_rw [H, parallelepiped, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, A] simp only [F, Finset.univ_unique, Fin.default_eq_zero, mul_neg, mul_one, Finset.sum_neg_distrib, Finset.sum_singleton, ← image_comp, Function.comp, image_neg, preimage_neg_Icc, neg_zero] #align parallelepiped_orthonormal_basis_one_dim parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/OfBasis.lean
128
138
theorem parallelepiped_eq_sum_segment (v : ι → E) : parallelepiped v = ∑ i, segment ℝ 0 (v i) := by
ext simp only [mem_parallelepiped_iff, Set.mem_finset_sum, Finset.mem_univ, forall_true_left, segment_eq_image, smul_zero, zero_add, ← Set.pi_univ_Icc, Set.mem_univ_pi] constructor · rintro ⟨t, ht, rfl⟩ exact ⟨t • v, fun {i} => ⟨t i, ht _, by simp⟩, rfl⟩ rintro ⟨g, hg, rfl⟩ choose t ht hg using @hg refine ⟨@t, @ht, ?_⟩ simp_rw [hg]
2,239
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF section HasPDF variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} theorem hasPDF_iff {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} : HasPDF X ℙ μ ↔ AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ := ⟨@HasPDF.pdf' _ _ _ _ _ _ _, HasPDF.mk⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.has_pdf_iff MeasureTheory.hasPDF_iff
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
82
86
theorem hasPDF_iff_of_aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (hX : AEMeasurable X ℙ) : HasPDF X ℙ μ ↔ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ := by
rw [hasPDF_iff] simp only [hX, true_and]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF section HasPDF variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} theorem hasPDF_iff {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} : HasPDF X ℙ μ ↔ AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ := ⟨@HasPDF.pdf' _ _ _ _ _ _ _, HasPDF.mk⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.has_pdf_iff MeasureTheory.hasPDF_iff theorem hasPDF_iff_of_aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (hX : AEMeasurable X ℙ) : HasPDF X ℙ μ ↔ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hasPDF_iff] simp only [hX, true_and] #align measure_theory.pdf.has_pdf_iff_of_measurable MeasureTheory.hasPDF_iff_of_aemeasurable @[measurability] theorem HasPDF.aemeasurable (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E) [hX : HasPDF X ℙ μ] : AEMeasurable X ℙ := hX.pdf'.1 #align measure_theory.has_pdf.measurable MeasureTheory.HasPDF.aemeasurable instance HasPDF.haveLebesgueDecomposition {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} [hX : HasPDF X ℙ μ] : (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ := hX.pdf'.2.1 #align measure_theory.pdf.have_lebesgue_decomposition_of_has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF.haveLebesgueDecomposition theorem HasPDF.absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} [hX : HasPDF X ℙ μ] : map X ℙ ≪ μ := hX.pdf'.2.2 #align measure_theory.pdf.map_absolutely_continuous MeasureTheory.HasPDF.absolutelyContinuous theorem HasPDF.quasiMeasurePreserving_of_measurable (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E) [HasPDF X ℙ μ] (h : Measurable X) : QuasiMeasurePreserving X ℙ μ := { measurable := h absolutelyContinuous := HasPDF.absolutelyContinuous } #align measure_theory.pdf.to_quasi_measure_preserving MeasureTheory.HasPDF.quasiMeasurePreserving_of_measurable theorem HasPDF.congr {X Y : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (hXY : X =ᵐ[ℙ] Y) [hX : HasPDF X ℙ μ] : HasPDF Y ℙ μ := ⟨(HasPDF.aemeasurable X ℙ μ).congr hXY, ℙ.map_congr hXY ▸ hX.haveLebesgueDecomposition, ℙ.map_congr hXY ▸ hX.absolutelyContinuous⟩ theorem HasPDF.congr' {X Y : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (hXY : X =ᵐ[ℙ] Y) : HasPDF X ℙ μ ↔ HasPDF Y ℙ μ := ⟨fun _ ↦ HasPDF.congr hXY, fun _ ↦ HasPDF.congr hXY.symm⟩
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
122
128
theorem hasPDF_of_map_eq_withDensity {X : Ω → E} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (hX : AEMeasurable X ℙ) (f : E → ℝ≥0∞) (hf : AEMeasurable f μ) (h : map X ℙ = μ.withDensity f) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by
refine ⟨hX, ?_, ?_⟩ <;> rw [h] · rw [withDensity_congr_ae hf.ae_eq_mk] exact haveLebesgueDecomposition_withDensity μ hf.measurable_mk · exact withDensity_absolutelyContinuous μ f
2,240
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF def pdf {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : E → ℝ≥0∞ := (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ #align measure_theory.pdf MeasureTheory.pdf theorem pdf_def {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} : pdf X ℙ μ = (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ := rfl
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
142
145
theorem pdf_of_not_aemeasurable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hX : ¬AEMeasurable X ℙ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by
rw [pdf_def, map_of_not_aemeasurable hX] exact rnDeriv_zero μ
2,240
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF def pdf {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : E → ℝ≥0∞ := (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ #align measure_theory.pdf MeasureTheory.pdf theorem pdf_def {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} : pdf X ℙ μ = (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ := rfl theorem pdf_of_not_aemeasurable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hX : ¬AEMeasurable X ℙ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by rw [pdf_def, map_of_not_aemeasurable hX] exact rnDeriv_zero μ #align measure_theory.pdf_eq_zero_of_not_measurable MeasureTheory.pdf_of_not_aemeasurable theorem pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (h : ¬(map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ) : pdf X ℙ μ = 0 := rnDeriv_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition h
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
152
155
theorem aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (X : Ω → E) (h : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by
contrapose! h exact pdf_of_not_aemeasurable h
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF def pdf {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : E → ℝ≥0∞ := (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ #align measure_theory.pdf MeasureTheory.pdf theorem pdf_def {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} : pdf X ℙ μ = (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ := rfl theorem pdf_of_not_aemeasurable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hX : ¬AEMeasurable X ℙ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by rw [pdf_def, map_of_not_aemeasurable hX] exact rnDeriv_zero μ #align measure_theory.pdf_eq_zero_of_not_measurable MeasureTheory.pdf_of_not_aemeasurable theorem pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (h : ¬(map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ) : pdf X ℙ μ = 0 := rnDeriv_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition h theorem aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (X : Ω → E) (h : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by contrapose! h exact pdf_of_not_aemeasurable h #align measure_theory.measurable_of_pdf_ne_zero MeasureTheory.aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
158
164
theorem hasPDF_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hac : map X ℙ ≪ μ) (hpdf : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by
refine ⟨?_, ?_, hac⟩ · exact aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero X hpdf · contrapose! hpdf have := pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition hpdf filter_upwards using congrFun this
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF def pdf {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : E → ℝ≥0∞ := (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ #align measure_theory.pdf MeasureTheory.pdf theorem pdf_def {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} : pdf X ℙ μ = (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ := rfl theorem pdf_of_not_aemeasurable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hX : ¬AEMeasurable X ℙ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by rw [pdf_def, map_of_not_aemeasurable hX] exact rnDeriv_zero μ #align measure_theory.pdf_eq_zero_of_not_measurable MeasureTheory.pdf_of_not_aemeasurable theorem pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (h : ¬(map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ) : pdf X ℙ μ = 0 := rnDeriv_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition h theorem aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (X : Ω → E) (h : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by contrapose! h exact pdf_of_not_aemeasurable h #align measure_theory.measurable_of_pdf_ne_zero MeasureTheory.aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero theorem hasPDF_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hac : map X ℙ ≪ μ) (hpdf : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by refine ⟨?_, ?_, hac⟩ · exact aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero X hpdf · contrapose! hpdf have := pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition hpdf filter_upwards using congrFun this #align measure_theory.has_pdf_of_pdf_ne_zero MeasureTheory.hasPDF_of_pdf_ne_zero @[measurability]
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
168
170
theorem measurable_pdf {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by
volume_tac) : Measurable (pdf X ℙ μ) := by exact measurable_rnDeriv _ _
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Decomposition.RadonNikodym import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic #align_import probability.density from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] class HasPDF {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Prop where pdf' : AEMeasurable X ℙ ∧ (map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ ∧ map X ℙ ≪ μ #align measure_theory.has_pdf MeasureTheory.HasPDF def pdf {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : E → ℝ≥0∞ := (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ #align measure_theory.pdf MeasureTheory.pdf theorem pdf_def {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} : pdf X ℙ μ = (map X ℙ).rnDeriv μ := rfl theorem pdf_of_not_aemeasurable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hX : ¬AEMeasurable X ℙ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by rw [pdf_def, map_of_not_aemeasurable hX] exact rnDeriv_zero μ #align measure_theory.pdf_eq_zero_of_not_measurable MeasureTheory.pdf_of_not_aemeasurable theorem pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (h : ¬(map X ℙ).HaveLebesgueDecomposition μ) : pdf X ℙ μ = 0 := rnDeriv_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition h theorem aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} (X : Ω → E) (h : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by contrapose! h exact pdf_of_not_aemeasurable h #align measure_theory.measurable_of_pdf_ne_zero MeasureTheory.aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero theorem hasPDF_of_pdf_ne_zero {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} {μ : Measure E} {X : Ω → E} (hac : map X ℙ ≪ μ) (hpdf : ¬pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by refine ⟨?_, ?_, hac⟩ · exact aemeasurable_of_pdf_ne_zero X hpdf · contrapose! hpdf have := pdf_of_not_haveLebesgueDecomposition hpdf filter_upwards using congrFun this #align measure_theory.has_pdf_of_pdf_ne_zero MeasureTheory.hasPDF_of_pdf_ne_zero @[measurability] theorem measurable_pdf {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : Measurable (pdf X ℙ μ) := by exact measurable_rnDeriv _ _ #align measure_theory.measurable_pdf MeasureTheory.measurable_pdf theorem withDensity_pdf_le_map {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) : μ.withDensity (pdf X ℙ μ) ≤ map X ℙ := withDensity_rnDeriv_le _ _
Mathlib/Probability/Density.lean
177
181
theorem set_lintegral_pdf_le_map {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} (X : Ω → E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by
volume_tac) (s : Set E) : ∫⁻ x in s, pdf X ℙ μ x ∂μ ≤ map X ℙ s := by apply (withDensity_apply_le _ s).trans exact withDensity_pdf_le_map _ _ _ s
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
66
75
theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by
dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt]
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
77
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theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by
rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
80
84
theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by
rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.measure_preimage MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.measure_preimage theorem isProbabilityMeasure {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := ⟨by have : X ⁻¹' Set.univ = Set.univ := Set.preimage_univ rw [← this, hu.measure_preimage hns hnt MeasurableSet.univ, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.div_self hns hnt]⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.is_probability_measure MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.isProbabilityMeasure
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
95
98
theorem toMeasurable_iff {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ ↔ IsUniform X s ℙ μ := by
unfold IsUniform rw [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.measure_preimage MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.measure_preimage theorem isProbabilityMeasure {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := ⟨by have : X ⁻¹' Set.univ = Set.univ := Set.preimage_univ rw [← this, hu.measure_preimage hns hnt MeasurableSet.univ, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.div_self hns hnt]⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.is_probability_measure MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.isProbabilityMeasure theorem toMeasurable_iff {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ ↔ IsUniform X s ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform rw [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq] protected theorem toMeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform at * rwa [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq]
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
105
111
theorem hasPDF {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by
let t := toMeasurable μ s apply hasPDF_of_map_eq_withDensity (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) (t.indicator ((μ t)⁻¹ • 1)) <| (measurable_one.aemeasurable.const_smul (μ t)⁻¹).indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s) rw [hu, withDensity_indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s), withDensity_smul _ measurable_one, withDensity_one, restrict_toMeasurable hnt, measure_toMeasurable, ProbabilityTheory.cond]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.measure_preimage MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.measure_preimage theorem isProbabilityMeasure {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := ⟨by have : X ⁻¹' Set.univ = Set.univ := Set.preimage_univ rw [← this, hu.measure_preimage hns hnt MeasurableSet.univ, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.div_self hns hnt]⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.is_probability_measure MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.isProbabilityMeasure theorem toMeasurable_iff {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ ↔ IsUniform X s ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform rw [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq] protected theorem toMeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform at * rwa [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq] theorem hasPDF {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by let t := toMeasurable μ s apply hasPDF_of_map_eq_withDensity (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) (t.indicator ((μ t)⁻¹ • 1)) <| (measurable_one.aemeasurable.const_smul (μ t)⁻¹).indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s) rw [hu, withDensity_indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s), withDensity_smul _ measurable_one, withDensity_one, restrict_toMeasurable hnt, measure_toMeasurable, ProbabilityTheory.cond] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.has_pdf MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.hasPDF
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
114
121
theorem pdf_eq_zero_of_measure_eq_zero_or_top {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) (hμs : μ s = 0 ∨ μ s = ∞) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by
rcases hμs with H|H · simp only [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond, H, ENNReal.inv_zero, restrict_eq_zero.mpr H, smul_zero] at hu simp [pdf, hu] · simp only [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond, H, ENNReal.inv_top, zero_smul] at hu simp [pdf, hu]
2,241
import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.measure_preimage MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.measure_preimage theorem isProbabilityMeasure {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := ⟨by have : X ⁻¹' Set.univ = Set.univ := Set.preimage_univ rw [← this, hu.measure_preimage hns hnt MeasurableSet.univ, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.div_self hns hnt]⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.is_probability_measure MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.isProbabilityMeasure theorem toMeasurable_iff {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ ↔ IsUniform X s ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform rw [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq] protected theorem toMeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ := by unfold IsUniform at * rwa [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq] theorem hasPDF {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : HasPDF X ℙ μ := by let t := toMeasurable μ s apply hasPDF_of_map_eq_withDensity (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) (t.indicator ((μ t)⁻¹ • 1)) <| (measurable_one.aemeasurable.const_smul (μ t)⁻¹).indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s) rw [hu, withDensity_indicator (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ s), withDensity_smul _ measurable_one, withDensity_one, restrict_toMeasurable hnt, measure_toMeasurable, ProbabilityTheory.cond] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.has_pdf MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.hasPDF theorem pdf_eq_zero_of_measure_eq_zero_or_top {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) (hμs : μ s = 0 ∨ μ s = ∞) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] 0 := by rcases hμs with H|H · simp only [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond, H, ENNReal.inv_zero, restrict_eq_zero.mpr H, smul_zero] at hu simp [pdf, hu] · simp only [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond, H, ENNReal.inv_top, zero_smul] at hu simp [pdf, hu]
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
123
136
theorem pdf_eq {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hms : MeasurableSet s) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : pdf X ℙ μ =ᵐ[μ] s.indicator ((μ s)⁻¹ • (1 : E → ℝ≥0∞)) := by
by_cases hnt : μ s = ∞ · simp [pdf_eq_zero_of_measure_eq_zero_or_top hu (Or.inr hnt), hnt] by_cases hns : μ s = 0 · filter_upwards [measure_zero_iff_ae_nmem.mp hns, pdf_eq_zero_of_measure_eq_zero_or_top hu (Or.inl hns)] with x hx h'x simp [hx, h'x, hns] have : HasPDF X ℙ μ := hasPDF hns hnt hu have : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := isProbabilityMeasure hns hnt hu apply (eq_of_map_eq_withDensity _ _).mp · rw [hu, withDensity_indicator hms, withDensity_smul _ measurable_one, withDensity_one, ProbabilityTheory.cond] · exact (measurable_one.aemeasurable.const_smul (μ s)⁻¹).indicator hms
2,241
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
56
72
theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by
haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
75
76
theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by
simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
80
80
theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by
simp [volume_val]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
84
84
theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by
simp [volume_val]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
88
88
theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by
simp [volume_val]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
92
92
theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by
simp [volume_val]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
96
96
theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by
simp [volume_val]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
100
104
theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by
simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _)
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
108
109
theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by
rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul]
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp] theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_ball Real.volume_ball @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
113
114
theorem volume_closedBall (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.closedBall a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by
rw [closedBall_eq_Icc, volume_Icc, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp] theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_ball Real.volume_ball @[simp] theorem volume_closedBall (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.closedBall a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [closedBall_eq_Icc, volume_Icc, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_closed_ball Real.volume_closedBall @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
118
123
theorem volume_emetric_ball (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.ball a r) = 2 * r := by
rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [Metric.emetric_ball_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_ball_nnreal, volume_ball, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul]
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp] theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_ball Real.volume_ball @[simp] theorem volume_closedBall (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.closedBall a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [closedBall_eq_Icc, volume_Icc, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_closed_ball Real.volume_closedBall @[simp] theorem volume_emetric_ball (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.ball a r) = 2 * r := by rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [Metric.emetric_ball_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_ball_nnreal, volume_ball, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul] #align real.volume_emetric_ball Real.volume_emetric_ball @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
127
132
theorem volume_emetric_closedBall (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.closedBall a r) = 2 * r := by
rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [EMetric.closedBall_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_closedBall_nnreal, volume_closedBall, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul]
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp] theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_ball Real.volume_ball @[simp] theorem volume_closedBall (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.closedBall a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [closedBall_eq_Icc, volume_Icc, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_closed_ball Real.volume_closedBall @[simp] theorem volume_emetric_ball (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.ball a r) = 2 * r := by rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [Metric.emetric_ball_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_ball_nnreal, volume_ball, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul] #align real.volume_emetric_ball Real.volume_emetric_ball @[simp] theorem volume_emetric_closedBall (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.closedBall a r) = 2 * r := by rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [EMetric.closedBall_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_closedBall_nnreal, volume_closedBall, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul] #align real.volume_emetric_closed_ball Real.volume_emetric_closedBall instance noAtoms_volume : NoAtoms (volume : Measure ℝ) := ⟨fun _ => volume_singleton⟩ #align real.has_no_atoms_volume Real.noAtoms_volume @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
140
141
theorem volume_interval {a b : ℝ} : volume (uIcc a b) = ofReal |b - a| := by
rw [← Icc_min_max, volume_Icc, max_sub_min_eq_abs]
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology namespace Real variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] theorem volume_eq_stieltjes_id : (volume : Measure ℝ) = StieltjesFunction.id.measure := by haveI : IsAddLeftInvariant StieltjesFunction.id.measure := ⟨fun a => Eq.symm <| Real.measure_ext_Ioo_rat fun p q => by simp only [Measure.map_apply (measurable_const_add a) measurableSet_Ioo, sub_sub_sub_cancel_right, StieltjesFunction.measure_Ioo, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, preimage_const_add_Ioo]⟩ have A : StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 := by change StieltjesFunction.id.measure (parallelepiped (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ)) = 1 rcases parallelepiped_orthonormalBasis_one_dim (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ) with (H | H) <;> simp only [H, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, StieltjesFunction.id_apply, id, tsub_zero, StieltjesFunction.id_leftLim, sub_neg_eq_add, zero_add, ENNReal.ofReal_one] conv_rhs => rw [addHaarMeasure_unique StieltjesFunction.id.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ ℝ).toBasis.parallelepiped, A] simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar, one_smul] #align real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id Real.volume_eq_stieltjes_id theorem volume_val (s) : volume s = StieltjesFunction.id.measure s := by simp [volume_eq_stieltjes_id] #align real.volume_val Real.volume_val @[simp] theorem volume_Ico {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ico a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ico Real.volume_Ico @[simp] theorem volume_Icc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Icc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Icc Real.volume_Icc @[simp] theorem volume_Ioo {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioo a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioo Real.volume_Ioo @[simp] theorem volume_Ioc {a b : ℝ} : volume (Ioc a b) = ofReal (b - a) := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_Ioc Real.volume_Ioc -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem volume_singleton {a : ℝ} : volume ({a} : Set ℝ) = 0 := by simp [volume_val] #align real.volume_singleton Real.volume_singleton -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this, after mathlib4#4628 theorem volume_univ : volume (univ : Set ℝ) = ∞ := ENNReal.eq_top_of_forall_nnreal_le fun r => calc (r : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Icc (0 : ℝ) r) := by simp _ ≤ volume univ := measure_mono (subset_univ _) #align real.volume_univ Real.volume_univ @[simp] theorem volume_ball (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.ball a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [ball_eq_Ioo, volume_Ioo, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_ball Real.volume_ball @[simp] theorem volume_closedBall (a r : ℝ) : volume (Metric.closedBall a r) = ofReal (2 * r) := by rw [closedBall_eq_Icc, volume_Icc, ← sub_add, add_sub_cancel_left, two_mul] #align real.volume_closed_ball Real.volume_closedBall @[simp] theorem volume_emetric_ball (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.ball a r) = 2 * r := by rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [Metric.emetric_ball_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_ball_nnreal, volume_ball, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul] #align real.volume_emetric_ball Real.volume_emetric_ball @[simp] theorem volume_emetric_closedBall (a : ℝ) (r : ℝ≥0∞) : volume (EMetric.closedBall a r) = 2 * r := by rcases eq_or_ne r ∞ with (rfl | hr) · rw [EMetric.closedBall_top, volume_univ, two_mul, _root_.top_add] · lift r to ℝ≥0 using hr rw [Metric.emetric_closedBall_nnreal, volume_closedBall, two_mul, ← NNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal, ENNReal.coe_add, two_mul] #align real.volume_emetric_closed_ball Real.volume_emetric_closedBall instance noAtoms_volume : NoAtoms (volume : Measure ℝ) := ⟨fun _ => volume_singleton⟩ #align real.has_no_atoms_volume Real.noAtoms_volume @[simp] theorem volume_interval {a b : ℝ} : volume (uIcc a b) = ofReal |b - a| := by rw [← Icc_min_max, volume_Icc, max_sub_min_eq_abs] #align real.volume_interval Real.volume_interval @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
145
150
theorem volume_Ioi {a : ℝ} : volume (Ioi a) = ∞ := top_unique <| le_of_tendsto' ENNReal.tendsto_nat_nhds_top fun n => calc (n : ℝ≥0∞) = volume (Ioo a (a + n)) := by
simp _ ≤ volume (Ioi a) := measure_mono Ioo_subset_Ioi_self
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
449
450
theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by
simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left #align region_between_subset regionBetween_subset variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α}
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
456
463
theorem measurableSet_regionBetween (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet (regionBetween f g s) := by
dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioo, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left #align region_between_subset regionBetween_subset variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α} theorem measurableSet_regionBetween (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet (regionBetween f g s) := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioo, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between measurableSet_regionBetween
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
468
476
theorem measurableSet_region_between_oc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ioc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by
dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left #align region_between_subset regionBetween_subset variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α} theorem measurableSet_regionBetween (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet (regionBetween f g s) := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioo, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between measurableSet_regionBetween theorem measurableSet_region_between_oc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ioc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_oc measurableSet_region_between_oc
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
481
489
theorem measurableSet_region_between_co (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ico (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by
dsimp only [regionBetween, Ico, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_le (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left #align region_between_subset regionBetween_subset variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α} theorem measurableSet_regionBetween (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet (regionBetween f g s) := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioo, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between measurableSet_regionBetween theorem measurableSet_region_between_oc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ioc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_oc measurableSet_region_between_oc theorem measurableSet_region_between_co (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ico (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ico, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_le (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_co measurableSet_region_between_co
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
494
502
theorem measurableSet_region_between_cc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Icc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by
dsimp only [regionBetween, Icc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_le (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} def regionBetween (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : Set (α × ℝ) := { p : α × ℝ | p.1 ∈ s ∧ p.2 ∈ Ioo (f p.1) (g p.1) } #align region_between regionBetween theorem regionBetween_subset (f g : α → ℝ) (s : Set α) : regionBetween f g s ⊆ s ×ˢ univ := by simpa only [prod_univ, regionBetween, Set.preimage, setOf_subset_setOf] using fun a => And.left #align region_between_subset regionBetween_subset variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α} theorem measurableSet_regionBetween (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet (regionBetween f g s) := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioo, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between measurableSet_regionBetween theorem measurableSet_region_between_oc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ioc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ioc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_lt (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_oc measurableSet_region_between_oc theorem measurableSet_region_between_co (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Ico (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Ico, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_le (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_lt measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_co measurableSet_region_between_co theorem measurableSet_region_between_cc (hf : Measurable f) (hg : Measurable g) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.fst ∈ s ∧ p.snd ∈ Icc (f p.fst) (g p.fst) } := by dsimp only [regionBetween, Icc, mem_setOf_eq, setOf_and] refine MeasurableSet.inter ?_ ((measurableSet_le (hf.comp measurable_fst) measurable_snd).inter (measurableSet_le measurable_snd (hg.comp measurable_fst))) exact measurable_fst hs #align measurable_set_region_between_cc measurableSet_region_between_cc
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
506
508
theorem measurableSet_graph (hf : Measurable f) : MeasurableSet { p : α × ℝ | p.snd = f p.fst } := by
simpa using measurableSet_region_between_cc hf hf MeasurableSet.univ
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import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
624
653
theorem ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_inter_Ioo {μ : Measure ℝ} [NoAtoms μ] {s : Set ℝ} {p : ℝ → Prop} (h : ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a < b → ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.restrict (s ∩ Ioo a b), p x) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.restrict s, p x := by
/- By second-countability, we cover `s` by countably many intervals `(a, b)` (except maybe for two endpoints, which don't matter since `μ` does not have any atom). -/ let T : s × s → Set ℝ := fun p => Ioo p.1 p.2 let u := ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i have hfinite : (s \ u).Finite := s.finite_diff_iUnion_Ioo' obtain ⟨A, A_count, hA⟩ : ∃ A : Set (↥s × ↥s), A.Countable ∧ ⋃ i ∈ A, T i = ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i := isOpen_iUnion_countable _ fun p => isOpen_Ioo have : s ⊆ s \ u ∪ ⋃ p ∈ A, s ∩ T p := by intro x hx by_cases h'x : x ∈ ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i · rw [← hA] at h'x obtain ⟨p, pA, xp⟩ : ∃ p : ↥s × ↥s, p ∈ A ∧ x ∈ T p := by simpa only [mem_iUnion, exists_prop, SetCoe.exists, exists_and_right] using h'x right exact mem_biUnion pA ⟨hx, xp⟩ · exact Or.inl ⟨hx, h'x⟩ apply ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_of_subset this rw [ae_restrict_union_iff, ae_restrict_biUnion_iff _ A_count] constructor · have : μ.restrict (s \ u) = 0 := by simp only [restrict_eq_zero, hfinite.measure_zero] simp only [this, ae_zero, eventually_bot] · rintro ⟨⟨a, as⟩, ⟨b, bs⟩⟩ - dsimp [T] rcases le_or_lt b a with (hba | hab) · simp only [Ioo_eq_empty_of_le hba, inter_empty, restrict_empty, ae_zero, eventually_bot] · exact h a b as bs hab
2,242
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.MeasurePreserving import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Diagonal import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Transvection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.LIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Marginal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Stieltjes import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.OfBasis #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace open ENNReal (ofReal) open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology theorem ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_inter_Ioo {μ : Measure ℝ} [NoAtoms μ] {s : Set ℝ} {p : ℝ → Prop} (h : ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a < b → ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.restrict (s ∩ Ioo a b), p x) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.restrict s, p x := by let T : s × s → Set ℝ := fun p => Ioo p.1 p.2 let u := ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i have hfinite : (s \ u).Finite := s.finite_diff_iUnion_Ioo' obtain ⟨A, A_count, hA⟩ : ∃ A : Set (↥s × ↥s), A.Countable ∧ ⋃ i ∈ A, T i = ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i := isOpen_iUnion_countable _ fun p => isOpen_Ioo have : s ⊆ s \ u ∪ ⋃ p ∈ A, s ∩ T p := by intro x hx by_cases h'x : x ∈ ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i · rw [← hA] at h'x obtain ⟨p, pA, xp⟩ : ∃ p : ↥s × ↥s, p ∈ A ∧ x ∈ T p := by simpa only [mem_iUnion, exists_prop, SetCoe.exists, exists_and_right] using h'x right exact mem_biUnion pA ⟨hx, xp⟩ · exact Or.inl ⟨hx, h'x⟩ apply ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_of_subset this rw [ae_restrict_union_iff, ae_restrict_biUnion_iff _ A_count] constructor · have : μ.restrict (s \ u) = 0 := by simp only [restrict_eq_zero, hfinite.measure_zero] simp only [this, ae_zero, eventually_bot] · rintro ⟨⟨a, as⟩, ⟨b, bs⟩⟩ - dsimp [T] rcases le_or_lt b a with (hba | hab) · simp only [Ioo_eq_empty_of_le hba, inter_empty, restrict_empty, ae_zero, eventually_bot] · exact h a b as bs hab #align ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_inter_Ioo ae_restrict_of_ae_restrict_inter_Ioo
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Basic.lean
659
686
theorem ae_of_mem_of_ae_of_mem_inter_Ioo {μ : Measure ℝ} [NoAtoms μ] {s : Set ℝ} {p : ℝ → Prop} (h : ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → a < b → ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s ∩ Ioo a b → p x) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s → p x := by
/- By second-countability, we cover `s` by countably many intervals `(a, b)` (except maybe for two endpoints, which don't matter since `μ` does not have any atom). -/ let T : s × s → Set ℝ := fun p => Ioo p.1 p.2 let u := ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i have hfinite : (s \ u).Finite := s.finite_diff_iUnion_Ioo' obtain ⟨A, A_count, hA⟩ : ∃ A : Set (↥s × ↥s), A.Countable ∧ ⋃ i ∈ A, T i = ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i := isOpen_iUnion_countable _ fun p => isOpen_Ioo have M : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∉ s \ u := hfinite.countable.ae_not_mem _ have M' : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∀ (i : ↥s × ↥s), i ∈ A → x ∈ s ∩ T i → p x := by rw [ae_ball_iff A_count] rintro ⟨⟨a, as⟩, ⟨b, bs⟩⟩ - change ∀ᵐ x : ℝ ∂μ, x ∈ s ∩ Ioo a b → p x rcases le_or_lt b a with (hba | hab) · simp only [Ioo_eq_empty_of_le hba, inter_empty, IsEmpty.forall_iff, eventually_true, mem_empty_iff_false] · exact h a b as bs hab filter_upwards [M, M'] with x hx h'x intro xs by_cases Hx : x ∈ ⋃ i : ↥s × ↥s, T i · rw [← hA] at Hx obtain ⟨p, pA, xp⟩ : ∃ p : ↥s × ↥s, p ∈ A ∧ x ∈ T p := by simpa only [mem_iUnion, exists_prop, SetCoe.exists, exists_and_right] using Hx apply h'x p pA ⟨xs, xp⟩ · exact False.elim (hx ⟨xs, Hx⟩)
2,242
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Liouville.Residual import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Liouville.LiouvilleWith import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries #align_import number_theory.liouville.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open scoped Filter ENNReal Topology NNReal open Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory Real
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Liouville/Measure.lean
34
71
theorem setOf_liouvilleWith_subset_aux : { x : ℝ | ∃ p > 2, LiouvilleWith p x } ⊆ ⋃ m : ℤ, (· + (m : ℝ)) ⁻¹' ⋃ n > (0 : ℕ), { x : ℝ | ∃ᶠ b : ℕ in atTop, ∃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, |x - (a : ℤ) / b| < 1 / (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / n : ℝ) } := by
rintro x ⟨p, hp, hxp⟩ rcases exists_nat_one_div_lt (sub_pos.2 hp) with ⟨n, hn⟩ rw [lt_sub_iff_add_lt'] at hn suffices ∀ y : ℝ, LiouvilleWith p y → y ∈ Ico (0 : ℝ) 1 → ∃ᶠ b : ℕ in atTop, ∃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, |y - a / b| < 1 / (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / (n + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) by simp only [mem_iUnion, mem_preimage] have hx : x + ↑(-⌊x⌋) ∈ Ico (0 : ℝ) 1 := by simp only [Int.floor_le, Int.lt_floor_add_one, add_neg_lt_iff_le_add', zero_add, and_self_iff, mem_Ico, Int.cast_neg, le_add_neg_iff_add_le] exact ⟨-⌊x⌋, n + 1, n.succ_pos, this _ (hxp.add_int _) hx⟩ clear hxp x; intro x hxp hx01 refine ((hxp.frequently_lt_rpow_neg hn).and_eventually (eventually_ge_atTop 1)).mono ?_ rintro b ⟨⟨a, -, hlt⟩, hb⟩ rw [rpow_neg b.cast_nonneg, ← one_div, ← Nat.cast_succ] at hlt refine ⟨a, ?_, hlt⟩ replace hb : (1 : ℝ) ≤ b := Nat.one_le_cast.2 hb have hb0 : (0 : ℝ) < b := zero_lt_one.trans_le hb replace hlt : |x - a / b| < 1 / b := by refine hlt.trans_le (one_div_le_one_div_of_le hb0 ?_) calc (b : ℝ) = (b : ℝ) ^ (1 : ℝ) := (rpow_one _).symm _ ≤ (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / (n + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) := rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le hb (one_le_two.trans ?_) simpa using n.cast_add_one_pos.le rw [sub_div' _ _ _ hb0.ne', abs_div, abs_of_pos hb0, div_lt_div_right hb0, abs_sub_lt_iff, sub_lt_iff_lt_add, sub_lt_iff_lt_add, ← sub_lt_iff_lt_add'] at hlt rw [Finset.mem_Icc, ← Int.lt_add_one_iff, ← Int.lt_add_one_iff, ← neg_lt_iff_pos_add, add_comm, ← @Int.cast_lt ℝ, ← @Int.cast_lt ℝ] push_cast refine ⟨lt_of_le_of_lt ?_ hlt.1, hlt.2.trans_le ?_⟩ · simp only [mul_nonneg hx01.left b.cast_nonneg, neg_le_sub_iff_le_add, le_add_iff_nonneg_left] · rw [add_le_add_iff_left] exact mul_le_of_le_one_left hb0.le hx01.2.le
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Liouville.Residual import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Liouville.LiouvilleWith import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries #align_import number_theory.liouville.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open scoped Filter ENNReal Topology NNReal open Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory Real theorem setOf_liouvilleWith_subset_aux : { x : ℝ | ∃ p > 2, LiouvilleWith p x } ⊆ ⋃ m : ℤ, (· + (m : ℝ)) ⁻¹' ⋃ n > (0 : ℕ), { x : ℝ | ∃ᶠ b : ℕ in atTop, ∃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, |x - (a : ℤ) / b| < 1 / (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / n : ℝ) } := by rintro x ⟨p, hp, hxp⟩ rcases exists_nat_one_div_lt (sub_pos.2 hp) with ⟨n, hn⟩ rw [lt_sub_iff_add_lt'] at hn suffices ∀ y : ℝ, LiouvilleWith p y → y ∈ Ico (0 : ℝ) 1 → ∃ᶠ b : ℕ in atTop, ∃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, |y - a / b| < 1 / (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / (n + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) by simp only [mem_iUnion, mem_preimage] have hx : x + ↑(-⌊x⌋) ∈ Ico (0 : ℝ) 1 := by simp only [Int.floor_le, Int.lt_floor_add_one, add_neg_lt_iff_le_add', zero_add, and_self_iff, mem_Ico, Int.cast_neg, le_add_neg_iff_add_le] exact ⟨-⌊x⌋, n + 1, n.succ_pos, this _ (hxp.add_int _) hx⟩ clear hxp x; intro x hxp hx01 refine ((hxp.frequently_lt_rpow_neg hn).and_eventually (eventually_ge_atTop 1)).mono ?_ rintro b ⟨⟨a, -, hlt⟩, hb⟩ rw [rpow_neg b.cast_nonneg, ← one_div, ← Nat.cast_succ] at hlt refine ⟨a, ?_, hlt⟩ replace hb : (1 : ℝ) ≤ b := Nat.one_le_cast.2 hb have hb0 : (0 : ℝ) < b := zero_lt_one.trans_le hb replace hlt : |x - a / b| < 1 / b := by refine hlt.trans_le (one_div_le_one_div_of_le hb0 ?_) calc (b : ℝ) = (b : ℝ) ^ (1 : ℝ) := (rpow_one _).symm _ ≤ (b : ℝ) ^ (2 + 1 / (n + 1 : ℕ) : ℝ) := rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le hb (one_le_two.trans ?_) simpa using n.cast_add_one_pos.le rw [sub_div' _ _ _ hb0.ne', abs_div, abs_of_pos hb0, div_lt_div_right hb0, abs_sub_lt_iff, sub_lt_iff_lt_add, sub_lt_iff_lt_add, ← sub_lt_iff_lt_add'] at hlt rw [Finset.mem_Icc, ← Int.lt_add_one_iff, ← Int.lt_add_one_iff, ← neg_lt_iff_pos_add, add_comm, ← @Int.cast_lt ℝ, ← @Int.cast_lt ℝ] push_cast refine ⟨lt_of_le_of_lt ?_ hlt.1, hlt.2.trans_le ?_⟩ · simp only [mul_nonneg hx01.left b.cast_nonneg, neg_le_sub_iff_le_add, le_add_iff_nonneg_left] · rw [add_le_add_iff_left] exact mul_le_of_le_one_left hb0.le hx01.2.le #align set_of_liouville_with_subset_aux setOf_liouvilleWith_subset_aux @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Liouville/Measure.lean
77
106
theorem volume_iUnion_setOf_liouvilleWith : volume (⋃ (p : ℝ) (_hp : 2 < p), { x : ℝ | LiouvilleWith p x }) = 0 := by
simp only [← setOf_exists, exists_prop] refine measure_mono_null setOf_liouvilleWith_subset_aux ?_ rw [measure_iUnion_null_iff]; intro m; rw [measure_preimage_add_right]; clear m refine (measure_biUnion_null_iff <| to_countable _).2 fun n (hn : 1 ≤ n) => ?_ generalize hr : (2 + 1 / n : ℝ) = r replace hr : 2 < r := by simp [← hr, zero_lt_one.trans_le hn] clear hn n refine measure_setOf_frequently_eq_zero ?_ simp only [setOf_exists, ← exists_prop, ← Real.dist_eq, ← mem_ball, setOf_mem_eq] set B : ℤ → ℕ → Set ℝ := fun a b => ball (a / b) (1 / (b : ℝ) ^ r) have hB : ∀ a b, volume (B a b) = ↑((2 : ℝ≥0) / (b : ℝ≥0) ^ r) := fun a b ↦ by rw [Real.volume_ball, mul_one_div, ← NNReal.coe_two, ← NNReal.coe_natCast, ← NNReal.coe_rpow, ← NNReal.coe_div, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal] have : ∀ b : ℕ, volume (⋃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, B a b) ≤ ↑(2 * ((b : ℝ≥0) ^ (1 - r) + (b : ℝ≥0) ^ (-r))) := fun b ↦ calc volume (⋃ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, B a b) ≤ ∑ a ∈ Finset.Icc (0 : ℤ) b, volume (B a b) := measure_biUnion_finset_le _ _ _ = ↑((b + 1) * (2 / (b : ℝ≥0) ^ r)) := by simp only [hB, Int.card_Icc, Finset.sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul, sub_zero, ← Int.ofNat_succ, Int.toNat_natCast, ← Nat.cast_succ, ENNReal.coe_mul, ENNReal.coe_natCast] _ = _ := by have : 1 - r ≠ 0 := by linarith rw [ENNReal.coe_inj] simp [add_mul, div_eq_mul_inv, NNReal.rpow_neg, NNReal.rpow_sub' _ this, mul_add, mul_left_comm] refine ne_top_of_le_ne_top (ENNReal.tsum_coe_ne_top_iff_summable.2 ?_) (ENNReal.tsum_le_tsum this) refine (Summable.add ?_ ?_).mul_left _ <;> simp only [NNReal.summable_rpow] <;> linarith
2,243
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Unique #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace section regionBetween variable {α : Type*} variable [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} {f g : α → ℝ} {s : Set α}
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Integral.lean
22
31
theorem volume_regionBetween_eq_integral' [SigmaFinite μ] (f_int : IntegrableOn f s μ) (g_int : IntegrableOn g s μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) (hfg : f ≤ᵐ[μ.restrict s] g) : μ.prod volume (regionBetween f g s) = ENNReal.ofReal (∫ y in s, (g - f) y ∂μ) := by
have h : g - f =ᵐ[μ.restrict s] fun x => Real.toNNReal (g x - f x) := hfg.mono fun x hx => (Real.coe_toNNReal _ <| sub_nonneg.2 hx).symm rw [volume_regionBetween_eq_lintegral f_int.aemeasurable g_int.aemeasurable hs, integral_congr_ae h, lintegral_congr_ae, lintegral_coe_eq_integral _ ((integrable_congr h).mp (g_int.sub f_int))] dsimp only rfl
2,244
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Unique #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace section SummableNormIcc open ContinuousMap
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Integral.lean
55
69
theorem Real.integrable_of_summable_norm_Icc {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] {f : C(ℝ, E)} (hf : Summable fun n : ℤ => ‖(f.comp <| ContinuousMap.addRight n).restrict (Icc 0 1)‖) : Integrable f := by
refine integrable_of_summable_norm_restrict (.of_nonneg_of_le (fun n : ℤ => mul_nonneg (norm_nonneg (f.restrict (⟨Icc (n : ℝ) ((n : ℝ) + 1), isCompact_Icc⟩ : Compacts ℝ))) ENNReal.toReal_nonneg) (fun n => ?_) hf) ?_ · simp only [Compacts.coe_mk, Real.volume_Icc, add_sub_cancel_left, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal zero_le_one, mul_one, norm_le _ (norm_nonneg _)] intro x have := ((f.comp <| ContinuousMap.addRight n).restrict (Icc 0 1)).norm_coe_le_norm ⟨x - n, ⟨sub_nonneg.mpr x.2.1, sub_le_iff_le_add'.mpr x.2.2⟩⟩ simpa only [ContinuousMap.restrict_apply, comp_apply, coe_addRight, Subtype.coe_mk, sub_add_cancel] using this · exact iUnion_Icc_intCast ℝ
2,244
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Unique #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Integral.lean
85
91
theorem integral_comp_neg_Iic {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (c : ℝ) (f : ℝ → E) : (∫ x in Iic c, f (-x)) = ∫ x in Ioi (-c), f x := by
have A : MeasurableEmbedding fun x : ℝ => -x := (Homeomorph.neg ℝ).closedEmbedding.measurableEmbedding have := MeasurableEmbedding.setIntegral_map (μ := volume) A f (Ici (-c)) rw [Measure.map_neg_eq_self (volume : Measure ℝ)] at this simp_rw [← integral_Ici_eq_integral_Ioi, this, neg_preimage, preimage_neg_Ici, neg_neg]
2,244
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Unique #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace theorem integral_comp_neg_Iic {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (c : ℝ) (f : ℝ → E) : (∫ x in Iic c, f (-x)) = ∫ x in Ioi (-c), f x := by have A : MeasurableEmbedding fun x : ℝ => -x := (Homeomorph.neg ℝ).closedEmbedding.measurableEmbedding have := MeasurableEmbedding.setIntegral_map (μ := volume) A f (Ici (-c)) rw [Measure.map_neg_eq_self (volume : Measure ℝ)] at this simp_rw [← integral_Ici_eq_integral_Ioi, this, neg_preimage, preimage_neg_Ici, neg_neg] #align integral_comp_neg_Iic integral_comp_neg_Iic
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Integral.lean
96
99
theorem integral_comp_neg_Ioi {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (c : ℝ) (f : ℝ → E) : (∫ x in Ioi c, f (-x)) = ∫ x in Iic (-c), f x := by
rw [← neg_neg c, ← integral_comp_neg_Iic] simp only [neg_neg]
2,244
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Unique #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure TopologicalSpace theorem integral_comp_neg_Iic {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (c : ℝ) (f : ℝ → E) : (∫ x in Iic c, f (-x)) = ∫ x in Ioi (-c), f x := by have A : MeasurableEmbedding fun x : ℝ => -x := (Homeomorph.neg ℝ).closedEmbedding.measurableEmbedding have := MeasurableEmbedding.setIntegral_map (μ := volume) A f (Ici (-c)) rw [Measure.map_neg_eq_self (volume : Measure ℝ)] at this simp_rw [← integral_Ici_eq_integral_Ioi, this, neg_preimage, preimage_neg_Ici, neg_neg] #align integral_comp_neg_Iic integral_comp_neg_Iic theorem integral_comp_neg_Ioi {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (c : ℝ) (f : ℝ → E) : (∫ x in Ioi c, f (-x)) = ∫ x in Iic (-c), f x := by rw [← neg_neg c, ← integral_comp_neg_Iic] simp only [neg_neg] #align integral_comp_neg_Ioi integral_comp_neg_Ioi
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Integral.lean
102
127
theorem integral_comp_abs {f : ℝ → ℝ} : ∫ x, f |x| = 2 * ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), f x := by
have eq : ∫ (x : ℝ) in Ioi 0, f |x| = ∫ (x : ℝ) in Ioi 0, f x := by refine setIntegral_congr measurableSet_Ioi (fun _ hx => ?_) rw [abs_eq_self.mpr (le_of_lt (by exact hx))] by_cases hf : IntegrableOn (fun x => f |x|) (Ioi 0) · have int_Iic : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ f |x|) (Iic 0) := by rw [← Measure.map_neg_eq_self (volume : Measure ℝ)] let m : MeasurableEmbedding fun x : ℝ => -x := (Homeomorph.neg ℝ).measurableEmbedding rw [m.integrableOn_map_iff] simp_rw [Function.comp, abs_neg, neg_preimage, preimage_neg_Iic, neg_zero] exact integrableOn_Ici_iff_integrableOn_Ioi.mpr hf calc _ = (∫ x in Iic 0, f |x|) + ∫ x in Ioi 0, f |x| := by rw [← integral_union (Iic_disjoint_Ioi le_rfl) measurableSet_Ioi int_Iic hf, Iic_union_Ioi, restrict_univ] _ = 2 * ∫ x in Ioi 0, f x := by rw [two_mul, eq] congr! 1 rw [← neg_zero, ← integral_comp_neg_Iic, neg_zero] refine setIntegral_congr measurableSet_Iic (fun _ hx => ?_) rw [abs_eq_neg_self.mpr (by exact hx)] · have : ¬ Integrable (fun x => f |x|) := by contrapose! hf exact hf.integrableOn rw [← eq, integral_undef hf, integral_undef this, mul_zero]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
84
91
theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by
classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp
2,245
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
95
104
theorem Basis.map_addHaar {ι E F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace E] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace E] [BorelSpace F] [SecondCountableTopology F] [SigmaCompactSpace F] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) (f : E ≃L[ℝ] F) : map f b.addHaar = (b.map f.toLinearEquiv).addHaar := by
have : IsAddHaarMeasure (map f b.addHaar) := AddEquiv.isAddHaarMeasure_map b.addHaar f.toAddEquiv f.continuous f.symm.continuous rw [eq_comm, Basis.addHaar_eq_iff, Measure.map_apply f.continuous.measurable (PositiveCompacts.isCompact _).measurableSet, Basis.coe_parallelepiped, Basis.coe_map] erw [← image_parallelepiped, f.toEquiv.preimage_image, addHaar_self]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure theorem Basis.map_addHaar {ι E F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace E] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace E] [BorelSpace F] [SecondCountableTopology F] [SigmaCompactSpace F] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) (f : E ≃L[ℝ] F) : map f b.addHaar = (b.map f.toLinearEquiv).addHaar := by have : IsAddHaarMeasure (map f b.addHaar) := AddEquiv.isAddHaarMeasure_map b.addHaar f.toAddEquiv f.continuous f.symm.continuous rw [eq_comm, Basis.addHaar_eq_iff, Measure.map_apply f.continuous.measurable (PositiveCompacts.isCompact _).measurableSet, Basis.coe_parallelepiped, Basis.coe_map] erw [← image_parallelepiped, f.toEquiv.preimage_image, addHaar_self] namespace MeasureTheory open Measure TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts FiniteDimensional
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
115
116
theorem addHaarMeasure_eq_volume : addHaarMeasure Icc01 = volume := by
convert (addHaarMeasure_unique volume Icc01).symm; simp [Icc01]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure theorem Basis.map_addHaar {ι E F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace E] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace E] [BorelSpace F] [SecondCountableTopology F] [SigmaCompactSpace F] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) (f : E ≃L[ℝ] F) : map f b.addHaar = (b.map f.toLinearEquiv).addHaar := by have : IsAddHaarMeasure (map f b.addHaar) := AddEquiv.isAddHaarMeasure_map b.addHaar f.toAddEquiv f.continuous f.symm.continuous rw [eq_comm, Basis.addHaar_eq_iff, Measure.map_apply f.continuous.measurable (PositiveCompacts.isCompact _).measurableSet, Basis.coe_parallelepiped, Basis.coe_map] erw [← image_parallelepiped, f.toEquiv.preimage_image, addHaar_self] namespace MeasureTheory open Measure TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts FiniteDimensional theorem addHaarMeasure_eq_volume : addHaarMeasure Icc01 = volume := by convert (addHaarMeasure_unique volume Icc01).symm; simp [Icc01] #align measure_theory.add_haar_measure_eq_volume MeasureTheory.addHaarMeasure_eq_volume
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
120
124
theorem addHaarMeasure_eq_volume_pi (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : addHaarMeasure (piIcc01 ι) = volume := by
convert (addHaarMeasure_unique volume (piIcc01 ι)).symm simp only [piIcc01, volume_pi_pi fun _ => Icc (0 : ℝ) 1, PositiveCompacts.coe_mk, Compacts.coe_mk, Finset.prod_const_one, ENNReal.ofReal_one, Real.volume_Icc, one_smul, sub_zero]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric #align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.eq_haar from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" assert_not_exists MeasureTheory.integral open TopologicalSpace Set Filter Metric Bornology open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 : PositiveCompacts ℝ where carrier := Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp_rw [interior_Icc, nonempty_Ioo, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.Icc01 universe u def TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 (ι : Type*) [Finite ι] : PositiveCompacts (ι → ℝ) where carrier := pi univ fun _ => Icc 0 1 isCompact' := isCompact_univ_pi fun _ => isCompact_Icc interior_nonempty' := by simp only [interior_pi_set, Set.toFinite, interior_Icc, univ_pi_nonempty_iff, nonempty_Ioo, imp_true_iff, zero_lt_one] #align topological_space.positive_compacts.pi_Icc01 TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 theorem Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : (Pi.basisFun ℝ ι).parallelepiped = TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι := SetLike.coe_injective <| by refine Eq.trans ?_ ((uIcc_of_le ?_).trans (Set.pi_univ_Icc _ _).symm) · classical convert parallelepiped_single (ι := ι) 1 · exact zero_le_one #align basis.parallelepiped_basis_fun Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun theorem Basis.parallelepiped_eq_map {ι E : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) : b.parallelepiped = (PositiveCompacts.piIcc01 ι).map b.equivFun.symm b.equivFunL.symm.continuous b.equivFunL.symm.isOpenMap := by classical rw [← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.parallelepiped_map] congr with x simp open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure theorem Basis.map_addHaar {ι E F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace E] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace E] [BorelSpace F] [SecondCountableTopology F] [SigmaCompactSpace F] (b : Basis ι ℝ E) (f : E ≃L[ℝ] F) : map f b.addHaar = (b.map f.toLinearEquiv).addHaar := by have : IsAddHaarMeasure (map f b.addHaar) := AddEquiv.isAddHaarMeasure_map b.addHaar f.toAddEquiv f.continuous f.symm.continuous rw [eq_comm, Basis.addHaar_eq_iff, Measure.map_apply f.continuous.measurable (PositiveCompacts.isCompact _).measurableSet, Basis.coe_parallelepiped, Basis.coe_map] erw [← image_parallelepiped, f.toEquiv.preimage_image, addHaar_self] namespace MeasureTheory open Measure TopologicalSpace.PositiveCompacts FiniteDimensional theorem addHaarMeasure_eq_volume : addHaarMeasure Icc01 = volume := by convert (addHaarMeasure_unique volume Icc01).symm; simp [Icc01] #align measure_theory.add_haar_measure_eq_volume MeasureTheory.addHaarMeasure_eq_volume theorem addHaarMeasure_eq_volume_pi (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : addHaarMeasure (piIcc01 ι) = volume := by convert (addHaarMeasure_unique volume (piIcc01 ι)).symm simp only [piIcc01, volume_pi_pi fun _ => Icc (0 : ℝ) 1, PositiveCompacts.coe_mk, Compacts.coe_mk, Finset.prod_const_one, ENNReal.ofReal_one, Real.volume_Icc, one_smul, sub_zero] #align measure_theory.add_haar_measure_eq_volume_pi MeasureTheory.addHaarMeasure_eq_volume_pi -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: remove this instance? instance isAddHaarMeasure_volume_pi (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] : IsAddHaarMeasure (volume : Measure (ι → ℝ)) := inferInstance #align measure_theory.is_add_haar_measure_volume_pi MeasureTheory.isAddHaarMeasure_volume_pi namespace Measure
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/EqHaar.lean
142
155
theorem addHaar_eq_zero_of_disjoint_translates_aux {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {s : Set E} (u : ℕ → E) (sb : IsBounded s) (hu : IsBounded (range u)) (hs : Pairwise (Disjoint on fun n => {u n} + s)) (h's : MeasurableSet s) : μ s = 0 := by
by_contra h apply lt_irrefl ∞ calc ∞ = ∑' _ : ℕ, μ s := (ENNReal.tsum_const_eq_top_of_ne_zero h).symm _ = ∑' n : ℕ, μ ({u n} + s) := by congr 1; ext1 n; simp only [image_add_left, measure_preimage_add, singleton_add] _ = μ (⋃ n, {u n} + s) := Eq.symm <| measure_iUnion hs fun n => by simpa only [image_add_left, singleton_add] using measurable_id.const_add _ h's _ = μ (range u + s) := by rw [← iUnion_add, iUnion_singleton_eq_range] _ < ∞ := (hu.add sb).measure_lt_top
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AddTorsorBases import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.convex.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Metric Filter Bornology open FiniteDimensional (finrank) open scoped Topology NNReal ENNReal variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {s : Set E} namespace Convex
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Measure.lean
33
80
theorem addHaar_frontier (hs : Convex ℝ s) : μ (frontier s) = 0 := by
/- If `s` is included in a hyperplane, then `frontier s ⊆ closure s` is included in the same hyperplane, hence it has measure zero. -/ cases' ne_or_eq (affineSpan ℝ s) ⊤ with hspan hspan · refine measure_mono_null ?_ (addHaar_affineSubspace _ _ hspan) exact frontier_subset_closure.trans (closure_minimal (subset_affineSpan _ _) (affineSpan ℝ s).closed_of_finiteDimensional) rw [← hs.interior_nonempty_iff_affineSpan_eq_top] at hspan rcases hspan with ⟨x, hx⟩ /- Without loss of generality, `s` is bounded. Indeed, `∂s ⊆ ⋃ n, ∂(s ∩ ball x (n + 1))`, hence it suffices to prove that `∀ n, μ (s ∩ ball x (n + 1)) = 0`; the latter set is bounded. -/ suffices H : ∀ t : Set E, Convex ℝ t → x ∈ interior t → IsBounded t → μ (frontier t) = 0 by let B : ℕ → Set E := fun n => ball x (n + 1) have : μ (⋃ n : ℕ, frontier (s ∩ B n)) = 0 := by refine measure_iUnion_null fun n => H _ (hs.inter (convex_ball _ _)) ?_ (isBounded_ball.subset inter_subset_right) rw [interior_inter, isOpen_ball.interior_eq] exact ⟨hx, mem_ball_self (add_pos_of_nonneg_of_pos n.cast_nonneg zero_lt_one)⟩ refine measure_mono_null (fun y hy => ?_) this; clear this set N : ℕ := ⌊dist y x⌋₊ refine mem_iUnion.2 ⟨N, ?_⟩ have hN : y ∈ B N := by simp [B, N, Nat.lt_floor_add_one] suffices y ∈ frontier (s ∩ B N) ∩ B N from this.1 rw [frontier_inter_open_inter isOpen_ball] exact ⟨hy, hN⟩ intro s hs hx hb /- Since `s` is bounded, we have `μ (interior s) ≠ ∞`, hence it suffices to prove `μ (closure s) ≤ μ (interior s)`. -/ replace hb : μ (interior s) ≠ ∞ := (hb.subset interior_subset).measure_lt_top.ne suffices μ (closure s) ≤ μ (interior s) by rwa [frontier, measure_diff interior_subset_closure isOpen_interior.measurableSet hb, tsub_eq_zero_iff_le] /- Due to `Convex.closure_subset_image_homothety_interior_of_one_lt`, for any `r > 1` we have `closure s ⊆ homothety x r '' interior s`, hence `μ (closure s) ≤ r ^ d * μ (interior s)`, where `d = finrank ℝ E`. -/ set d : ℕ := FiniteDimensional.finrank ℝ E have : ∀ r : ℝ≥0, 1 < r → μ (closure s) ≤ ↑(r ^ d) * μ (interior s) := fun r hr ↦ by refine (measure_mono <| hs.closure_subset_image_homothety_interior_of_one_lt hx r hr).trans_eq ?_ rw [addHaar_image_homothety, ← NNReal.coe_pow, NNReal.abs_eq, ENNReal.ofReal_coe_nnreal] have : ∀ᶠ (r : ℝ≥0) in 𝓝[>] 1, μ (closure s) ≤ ↑(r ^ d) * μ (interior s) := mem_of_superset self_mem_nhdsWithin this -- Taking the limit as `r → 1`, we get `μ (closure s) ≤ μ (interior s)`. refine ge_of_tendsto ?_ this refine (((ENNReal.continuous_mul_const hb).comp (ENNReal.continuous_coe.comp (continuous_pow d))).tendsto' _ _ ?_).mono_left nhdsWithin_le_nhds simp
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Body import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.FundamentalDomain #align_import measure_theory.group.geometry_of_numbers from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" namespace MeasureTheory open ENNReal FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Filter open scoped Pointwise NNReal variable {E L : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {μ : Measure E} {F s : Set E}
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/GeometryOfNumbers.lean
50
58
theorem exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd [AddCommGroup L] [Countable L] [AddAction L E] [MeasurableSpace L] [MeasurableVAdd L E] [VAddInvariantMeasure L E μ] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (hS : NullMeasurableSet s μ) (h : μ F < μ s) : ∃ x y : L, x ≠ y ∧ ¬Disjoint (x +ᵥ s) (y +ᵥ s) := by
contrapose! h exact ((fund.measure_eq_tsum _).trans (measure_iUnion₀ (Pairwise.mono h fun i j hij => (hij.mono inf_le_left inf_le_left).aedisjoint) fun _ => (hS.vadd _).inter fund.nullMeasurableSet).symm).trans_le (measure_mono <| Set.iUnion_subset fun _ => Set.inter_subset_right)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Body import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.FundamentalDomain #align_import measure_theory.group.geometry_of_numbers from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" namespace MeasureTheory open ENNReal FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Filter open scoped Pointwise NNReal variable {E L : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {μ : Measure E} {F s : Set E} theorem exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd [AddCommGroup L] [Countable L] [AddAction L E] [MeasurableSpace L] [MeasurableVAdd L E] [VAddInvariantMeasure L E μ] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (hS : NullMeasurableSet s μ) (h : μ F < μ s) : ∃ x y : L, x ≠ y ∧ ¬Disjoint (x +ᵥ s) (y +ᵥ s) := by contrapose! h exact ((fund.measure_eq_tsum _).trans (measure_iUnion₀ (Pairwise.mono h fun i j hij => (hij.mono inf_le_left inf_le_left).aedisjoint) fun _ => (hS.vadd _).inter fund.nullMeasurableSet).symm).trans_le (measure_mono <| Set.iUnion_subset fun _ => Set.inter_subset_right) #align measure_theory.exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd MeasureTheory.exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/GeometryOfNumbers.lean
64
83
theorem exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {L : AddSubgroup E} [Countable L] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (h_symm : ∀ x ∈ s, -x ∈ s) (h_conv : Convex ℝ s) (h : μ F * 2 ^ finrank ℝ E < μ s) : ∃ x ≠ 0, ((x : L) : E) ∈ s := by
have h_vol : μ F < μ ((2⁻¹ : ℝ) • s) := by rw [addHaar_smul_of_nonneg μ (by norm_num : 0 ≤ (2 : ℝ)⁻¹) s, ← mul_lt_mul_right (pow_ne_zero (finrank ℝ E) (two_ne_zero' _)) (pow_ne_top two_ne_top), mul_right_comm, ofReal_pow (by norm_num : 0 ≤ (2 : ℝ)⁻¹), ofReal_inv_of_pos zero_lt_two] norm_num rwa [← mul_pow, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel two_ne_zero two_ne_top, one_pow, one_mul] obtain ⟨x, y, hxy, h⟩ := exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd fund ((h_conv.smul _).nullMeasurableSet _) h_vol obtain ⟨_, ⟨v, hv, rfl⟩, w, hw, hvw⟩ := Set.not_disjoint_iff.mp h refine ⟨x - y, sub_ne_zero.2 hxy, ?_⟩ rw [Set.mem_inv_smul_set_iff₀ (two_ne_zero' ℝ)] at hv hw simp_rw [AddSubgroup.vadd_def, vadd_eq_add, add_comm _ w, ← sub_eq_sub_iff_add_eq_add, ← AddSubgroup.coe_sub] at hvw rw [← hvw, ← inv_smul_smul₀ (two_ne_zero' ℝ) (_ - _), smul_sub, sub_eq_add_neg, smul_add] refine h_conv hw (h_symm _ hv) ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> norm_num
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Body import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.FundamentalDomain #align_import measure_theory.group.geometry_of_numbers from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" namespace MeasureTheory open ENNReal FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Filter open scoped Pointwise NNReal variable {E L : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {μ : Measure E} {F s : Set E} theorem exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd [AddCommGroup L] [Countable L] [AddAction L E] [MeasurableSpace L] [MeasurableVAdd L E] [VAddInvariantMeasure L E μ] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (hS : NullMeasurableSet s μ) (h : μ F < μ s) : ∃ x y : L, x ≠ y ∧ ¬Disjoint (x +ᵥ s) (y +ᵥ s) := by contrapose! h exact ((fund.measure_eq_tsum _).trans (measure_iUnion₀ (Pairwise.mono h fun i j hij => (hij.mono inf_le_left inf_le_left).aedisjoint) fun _ => (hS.vadd _).inter fund.nullMeasurableSet).symm).trans_le (measure_mono <| Set.iUnion_subset fun _ => Set.inter_subset_right) #align measure_theory.exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd MeasureTheory.exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd theorem exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {L : AddSubgroup E} [Countable L] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (h_symm : ∀ x ∈ s, -x ∈ s) (h_conv : Convex ℝ s) (h : μ F * 2 ^ finrank ℝ E < μ s) : ∃ x ≠ 0, ((x : L) : E) ∈ s := by have h_vol : μ F < μ ((2⁻¹ : ℝ) • s) := by rw [addHaar_smul_of_nonneg μ (by norm_num : 0 ≤ (2 : ℝ)⁻¹) s, ← mul_lt_mul_right (pow_ne_zero (finrank ℝ E) (two_ne_zero' _)) (pow_ne_top two_ne_top), mul_right_comm, ofReal_pow (by norm_num : 0 ≤ (2 : ℝ)⁻¹), ofReal_inv_of_pos zero_lt_two] norm_num rwa [← mul_pow, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel two_ne_zero two_ne_top, one_pow, one_mul] obtain ⟨x, y, hxy, h⟩ := exists_pair_mem_lattice_not_disjoint_vadd fund ((h_conv.smul _).nullMeasurableSet _) h_vol obtain ⟨_, ⟨v, hv, rfl⟩, w, hw, hvw⟩ := Set.not_disjoint_iff.mp h refine ⟨x - y, sub_ne_zero.2 hxy, ?_⟩ rw [Set.mem_inv_smul_set_iff₀ (two_ne_zero' ℝ)] at hv hw simp_rw [AddSubgroup.vadd_def, vadd_eq_add, add_comm _ w, ← sub_eq_sub_iff_add_eq_add, ← AddSubgroup.coe_sub] at hvw rw [← hvw, ← inv_smul_smul₀ (two_ne_zero' ℝ) (_ - _), smul_sub, sub_eq_add_neg, smul_add] refine h_conv hw (h_symm _ hv) ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> norm_num #align measure_theory.exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure MeasureTheory.exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/GeometryOfNumbers.lean
92
142
theorem exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_le_measure [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [Nontrivial E] [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {L : AddSubgroup E} [Countable L] [DiscreteTopology L] (fund : IsAddFundamentalDomain L F μ) (h_symm : ∀ x ∈ s, -x ∈ s) (h_conv : Convex ℝ s) (h_cpt : IsCompact s) (h : μ F * 2 ^ finrank ℝ E ≤ μ s) : ∃ x ≠ 0, ((x : L) : E) ∈ s := by
have h_mes : μ s ≠ 0 := by intro hμ suffices μ F = 0 from fund.measure_ne_zero (NeZero.ne μ) this rw [hμ, le_zero_iff, mul_eq_zero] at h exact h.resolve_right <| pow_ne_zero _ two_ne_zero have h_nemp : s.Nonempty := nonempty_of_measure_ne_zero h_mes let u : ℕ → ℝ≥0 := (exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto 0).choose let K : ConvexBody E := ⟨s, h_conv, h_cpt, h_nemp⟩ let S : ℕ → ConvexBody E := fun n => (1 + u n) • K let Z : ℕ → Set E := fun n => (S n) ∩ (L \ {0}) -- The convex bodies `S n` have volume strictly larger than `μ s` and thus we can apply -- `exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure` to them and obtain that -- `S n` contains a nonzero point of `L`. Since the intersection of the `S n` is equal to `s`, -- it follows that `s` contains a nonzero point of `L`. have h_zero : 0 ∈ K := K.zero_mem_of_symmetric h_symm suffices Set.Nonempty (⋂ n, Z n) by erw [← Set.iInter_inter, K.iInter_smul_eq_self h_zero] at this · obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := this exact ⟨⟨x, by aesop⟩, by aesop⟩ · exact (exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0:ℝ≥0)).choose_spec.2.2 have h_clos : IsClosed ((L : Set E) \ {0}) := by rsuffices ⟨U, hU⟩ : ∃ U : Set E, IsOpen U ∧ U ∩ L = {0} · rw [sdiff_eq_sdiff_iff_inf_eq_inf (z := U).mpr (by simp [Set.inter_comm .. ▸ hU.2, zero_mem])] exact AddSubgroup.isClosed_of_discrete.sdiff hU.1 exact isOpen_inter_eq_singleton_of_mem_discrete (zero_mem L) refine IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_isCompact_isClosed Z (fun n => ?_) (fun n => ?_) ((S 0).isCompact.inter_right h_clos) (fun n => (S n).isClosed.inter h_clos) · refine Set.inter_subset_inter_left _ (SetLike.coe_subset_coe.mpr ?_) refine ConvexBody.smul_le_of_le K h_zero ?_ rw [add_le_add_iff_left] exact le_of_lt <| (exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0:ℝ≥0)).choose_spec.1 (Nat.lt.base n) · suffices μ F * 2 ^ finrank ℝ E < μ (S n : Set E) by have h_symm' : ∀ x ∈ S n, -x ∈ S n := by rintro _ ⟨y, hy, rfl⟩ exact ⟨-y, h_symm _ hy, by simp⟩ obtain ⟨x, hx_nz, hx_mem⟩ := exists_ne_zero_mem_lattice_of_measure_mul_two_pow_lt_measure fund h_symm' (S n).convex this exact ⟨x, hx_mem, by aesop⟩ refine lt_of_le_of_lt h ?_ rw [ConvexBody.coe_smul', NNReal.smul_def, addHaar_smul_of_nonneg _ (NNReal.coe_nonneg _)] rw [show μ s < _ ↔ 1 * μ s < _ by rw [one_mul]] refine (mul_lt_mul_right h_mes (ne_of_lt h_cpt.measure_lt_top)).mpr ?_ rw [ofReal_pow (NNReal.coe_nonneg _)] refine one_lt_pow ?_ (ne_of_gt finrank_pos) simp [(exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0:ℝ≥0)).choose_spec.2.1 n]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] namespace SatelliteConfig variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] {N : ℕ} {τ : ℝ} (a : SatelliteConfig E N τ) def centerAndRescale : SatelliteConfig E N τ where c i := (a.r (last N))⁻¹ • (a.c i - a.c (last N)) r i := (a.r (last N))⁻¹ * a.r i rpos i := by positivity h i j hij := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, dist_sub_right, mul_left_comm τ, Real.norm_of_nonneg] rcases a.h hij with (⟨H₁, H₂⟩ | ⟨H₁, H₂⟩) <;> [left; right] <;> constructor <;> gcongr hlast i hi := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, dist_sub_right, mul_left_comm τ, Real.norm_of_nonneg] have ⟨H₁, H₂⟩ := a.hlast i hi constructor <;> gcongr inter i hi := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, ← mul_add, dist_sub_right, Real.norm_of_nonneg] gcongr exact a.inter i hi #align besicovitch.satellite_config.center_and_rescale Besicovitch.SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
83
84
theorem centerAndRescale_center : a.centerAndRescale.c (last N) = 0 := by
simp [SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] namespace SatelliteConfig variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] {N : ℕ} {τ : ℝ} (a : SatelliteConfig E N τ) def centerAndRescale : SatelliteConfig E N τ where c i := (a.r (last N))⁻¹ • (a.c i - a.c (last N)) r i := (a.r (last N))⁻¹ * a.r i rpos i := by positivity h i j hij := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, dist_sub_right, mul_left_comm τ, Real.norm_of_nonneg] rcases a.h hij with (⟨H₁, H₂⟩ | ⟨H₁, H₂⟩) <;> [left; right] <;> constructor <;> gcongr hlast i hi := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, dist_sub_right, mul_left_comm τ, Real.norm_of_nonneg] have ⟨H₁, H₂⟩ := a.hlast i hi constructor <;> gcongr inter i hi := by simp (disch := positivity) only [dist_smul₀, ← mul_add, dist_sub_right, Real.norm_of_nonneg] gcongr exact a.inter i hi #align besicovitch.satellite_config.center_and_rescale Besicovitch.SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale theorem centerAndRescale_center : a.centerAndRescale.c (last N) = 0 := by simp [SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale] #align besicovitch.satellite_config.center_and_rescale_center Besicovitch.SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale_center
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
87
89
theorem centerAndRescale_radius {N : ℕ} {τ : ℝ} (a : SatelliteConfig E N τ) : a.centerAndRescale.r (last N) = 1 := by
simp [SatelliteConfig.centerAndRescale, inv_mul_cancel (a.rpos _).ne']
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] def multiplicity (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] := sSup {N | ∃ s : Finset E, s.card = N ∧ (∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) ∧ ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖} #align besicovitch.multiplicity Besicovitch.multiplicity section variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
110
150
theorem card_le_of_separated (s : Finset E) (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by
/- We consider balls of radius `1/2` around the points in `s`. They are disjoint, and all contained in the ball of radius `5/2`. A volume argument gives `s.card * (1/2)^dim ≤ (5/2)^dim`, i.e., `s.card ≤ 5^dim`. -/ borelize E let μ : Measure E := Measure.addHaar let δ : ℝ := (1 : ℝ) / 2 let ρ : ℝ := (5 : ℝ) / 2 have ρpos : 0 < ρ := by norm_num set A := ⋃ c ∈ s, ball (c : E) δ with hA have D : Set.Pairwise (s : Set E) (Disjoint on fun c => ball (c : E) δ) := by rintro c hc d hd hcd apply ball_disjoint_ball rw [dist_eq_norm] convert h c hc d hd hcd norm_num have A_subset : A ⊆ ball (0 : E) ρ := by refine iUnion₂_subset fun x hx => ?_ apply ball_subset_ball' calc δ + dist x 0 ≤ δ + 2 := by rw [dist_zero_right]; exact add_le_add le_rfl (hs x hx) _ = 5 / 2 := by norm_num have I : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := calc (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) = μ A := by rw [hA, measure_biUnion_finset D fun c _ => measurableSet_ball] have I : 0 < δ := by norm_num simp only [div_pow, μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ I] simp only [one_div, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul, mul_assoc] _ ≤ μ (ball (0 : E) ρ) := measure_mono A_subset _ = ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := by simp only [μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ ρpos] have J : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) := (ENNReal.mul_le_mul_right (measure_ball_pos _ _ zero_lt_one).ne' measure_ball_lt_top.ne).1 I have K : (s.card : ℝ) ≤ (5 : ℝ) ^ finrank ℝ E := by have := ENNReal.toReal_le_of_le_ofReal (pow_nonneg ρpos.le _) J simpa [ρ, δ, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_pow] using this exact mod_cast K
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] def multiplicity (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] := sSup {N | ∃ s : Finset E, s.card = N ∧ (∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) ∧ ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖} #align besicovitch.multiplicity Besicovitch.multiplicity section variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] theorem card_le_of_separated (s : Finset E) (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by borelize E let μ : Measure E := Measure.addHaar let δ : ℝ := (1 : ℝ) / 2 let ρ : ℝ := (5 : ℝ) / 2 have ρpos : 0 < ρ := by norm_num set A := ⋃ c ∈ s, ball (c : E) δ with hA have D : Set.Pairwise (s : Set E) (Disjoint on fun c => ball (c : E) δ) := by rintro c hc d hd hcd apply ball_disjoint_ball rw [dist_eq_norm] convert h c hc d hd hcd norm_num have A_subset : A ⊆ ball (0 : E) ρ := by refine iUnion₂_subset fun x hx => ?_ apply ball_subset_ball' calc δ + dist x 0 ≤ δ + 2 := by rw [dist_zero_right]; exact add_le_add le_rfl (hs x hx) _ = 5 / 2 := by norm_num have I : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := calc (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) = μ A := by rw [hA, measure_biUnion_finset D fun c _ => measurableSet_ball] have I : 0 < δ := by norm_num simp only [div_pow, μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ I] simp only [one_div, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul, mul_assoc] _ ≤ μ (ball (0 : E) ρ) := measure_mono A_subset _ = ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := by simp only [μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ ρpos] have J : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) := (ENNReal.mul_le_mul_right (measure_ball_pos _ _ zero_lt_one).ne' measure_ball_lt_top.ne).1 I have K : (s.card : ℝ) ≤ (5 : ℝ) ^ finrank ℝ E := by have := ENNReal.toReal_le_of_le_ofReal (pow_nonneg ρpos.le _) J simpa [ρ, δ, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_pow] using this exact mod_cast K #align besicovitch.card_le_of_separated Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
153
157
theorem multiplicity_le : multiplicity E ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by
apply csSup_le · refine ⟨0, ⟨∅, by simp⟩⟩ · rintro _ ⟨s, ⟨rfl, h⟩⟩ exact Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated s h.1 h.2
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] def multiplicity (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] := sSup {N | ∃ s : Finset E, s.card = N ∧ (∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) ∧ ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖} #align besicovitch.multiplicity Besicovitch.multiplicity section variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] theorem card_le_of_separated (s : Finset E) (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by borelize E let μ : Measure E := Measure.addHaar let δ : ℝ := (1 : ℝ) / 2 let ρ : ℝ := (5 : ℝ) / 2 have ρpos : 0 < ρ := by norm_num set A := ⋃ c ∈ s, ball (c : E) δ with hA have D : Set.Pairwise (s : Set E) (Disjoint on fun c => ball (c : E) δ) := by rintro c hc d hd hcd apply ball_disjoint_ball rw [dist_eq_norm] convert h c hc d hd hcd norm_num have A_subset : A ⊆ ball (0 : E) ρ := by refine iUnion₂_subset fun x hx => ?_ apply ball_subset_ball' calc δ + dist x 0 ≤ δ + 2 := by rw [dist_zero_right]; exact add_le_add le_rfl (hs x hx) _ = 5 / 2 := by norm_num have I : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := calc (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) = μ A := by rw [hA, measure_biUnion_finset D fun c _ => measurableSet_ball] have I : 0 < δ := by norm_num simp only [div_pow, μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ I] simp only [one_div, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul, mul_assoc] _ ≤ μ (ball (0 : E) ρ) := measure_mono A_subset _ = ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := by simp only [μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ ρpos] have J : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) := (ENNReal.mul_le_mul_right (measure_ball_pos _ _ zero_lt_one).ne' measure_ball_lt_top.ne).1 I have K : (s.card : ℝ) ≤ (5 : ℝ) ^ finrank ℝ E := by have := ENNReal.toReal_le_of_le_ofReal (pow_nonneg ρpos.le _) J simpa [ρ, δ, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_pow] using this exact mod_cast K #align besicovitch.card_le_of_separated Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated theorem multiplicity_le : multiplicity E ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by apply csSup_le · refine ⟨0, ⟨∅, by simp⟩⟩ · rintro _ ⟨s, ⟨rfl, h⟩⟩ exact Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated s h.1 h.2 #align besicovitch.multiplicity_le Besicovitch.multiplicity_le
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
160
167
theorem card_le_multiplicity {s : Finset E} (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h's : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ multiplicity E := by
apply le_csSup · refine ⟨5 ^ finrank ℝ E, ?_⟩ rintro _ ⟨s, ⟨rfl, h⟩⟩ exact Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated s h.1 h.2 · simp only [mem_setOf_eq, Ne] exact ⟨s, rfl, hs, h's⟩
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Besicovitch import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import measure_theory.covering.besicovitch_vector_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" universe u open Metric Set FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory Filter Fin open scoped ENNReal Topology noncomputable section namespace Besicovitch variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] def multiplicity (E : Type*) [NormedAddCommGroup E] := sSup {N | ∃ s : Finset E, s.card = N ∧ (∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) ∧ ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖} #align besicovitch.multiplicity Besicovitch.multiplicity section variable [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] theorem card_le_of_separated (s : Finset E) (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by borelize E let μ : Measure E := Measure.addHaar let δ : ℝ := (1 : ℝ) / 2 let ρ : ℝ := (5 : ℝ) / 2 have ρpos : 0 < ρ := by norm_num set A := ⋃ c ∈ s, ball (c : E) δ with hA have D : Set.Pairwise (s : Set E) (Disjoint on fun c => ball (c : E) δ) := by rintro c hc d hd hcd apply ball_disjoint_ball rw [dist_eq_norm] convert h c hc d hd hcd norm_num have A_subset : A ⊆ ball (0 : E) ρ := by refine iUnion₂_subset fun x hx => ?_ apply ball_subset_ball' calc δ + dist x 0 ≤ δ + 2 := by rw [dist_zero_right]; exact add_le_add le_rfl (hs x hx) _ = 5 / 2 := by norm_num have I : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := calc (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) = μ A := by rw [hA, measure_biUnion_finset D fun c _ => measurableSet_ball] have I : 0 < δ := by norm_num simp only [div_pow, μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ I] simp only [one_div, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, nsmul_eq_mul, mul_assoc] _ ≤ μ (ball (0 : E) ρ) := measure_mono A_subset _ = ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) * μ (ball 0 1) := by simp only [μ.addHaar_ball_of_pos _ ρpos] have J : (s.card : ℝ≥0∞) * ENNReal.ofReal (δ ^ finrank ℝ E) ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (ρ ^ finrank ℝ E) := (ENNReal.mul_le_mul_right (measure_ball_pos _ _ zero_lt_one).ne' measure_ball_lt_top.ne).1 I have K : (s.card : ℝ) ≤ (5 : ℝ) ^ finrank ℝ E := by have := ENNReal.toReal_le_of_le_ofReal (pow_nonneg ρpos.le _) J simpa [ρ, δ, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_pow] using this exact mod_cast K #align besicovitch.card_le_of_separated Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated theorem multiplicity_le : multiplicity E ≤ 5 ^ finrank ℝ E := by apply csSup_le · refine ⟨0, ⟨∅, by simp⟩⟩ · rintro _ ⟨s, ⟨rfl, h⟩⟩ exact Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated s h.1 h.2 #align besicovitch.multiplicity_le Besicovitch.multiplicity_le theorem card_le_multiplicity {s : Finset E} (hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) (h's : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖) : s.card ≤ multiplicity E := by apply le_csSup · refine ⟨5 ^ finrank ℝ E, ?_⟩ rintro _ ⟨s, ⟨rfl, h⟩⟩ exact Besicovitch.card_le_of_separated s h.1 h.2 · simp only [mem_setOf_eq, Ne] exact ⟨s, rfl, hs, h's⟩ #align besicovitch.card_le_multiplicity Besicovitch.card_le_multiplicity variable (E)
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/BesicovitchVectorSpace.lean
174
246
theorem exists_goodδ : ∃ δ : ℝ, 0 < δ ∧ δ < 1 ∧ ∀ s : Finset E, (∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2) → (∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 - δ ≤ ‖c - d‖) → s.card ≤ multiplicity E := by
classical /- This follows from a compactness argument: otherwise, one could extract a converging subsequence, to obtain a `1`-separated set in the ball of radius `2` with cardinality `N = multiplicity E + 1`. To formalize this, we work with functions `Fin N → E`. -/ by_contra! h set N := multiplicity E + 1 with hN have : ∀ δ : ℝ, 0 < δ → ∃ f : Fin N → E, (∀ i : Fin N, ‖f i‖ ≤ 2) ∧ Pairwise fun i j => 1 - δ ≤ ‖f i - f j‖ := by intro δ hδ rcases lt_or_le δ 1 with (hδ' | hδ') · rcases h δ hδ hδ' with ⟨s, hs, h's, s_card⟩ obtain ⟨f, f_inj, hfs⟩ : ∃ f : Fin N → E, Function.Injective f ∧ range f ⊆ ↑s := by have : Fintype.card (Fin N) ≤ s.card := by simp only [Fintype.card_fin]; exact s_card rcases Function.Embedding.exists_of_card_le_finset this with ⟨f, hf⟩ exact ⟨f, f.injective, hf⟩ simp only [range_subset_iff, Finset.mem_coe] at hfs exact ⟨f, fun i => hs _ (hfs i), fun i j hij => h's _ (hfs i) _ (hfs j) (f_inj.ne hij)⟩ · exact ⟨fun _ => 0, by simp, fun i j _ => by simpa only [norm_zero, sub_nonpos, sub_self]⟩ -- For `δ > 0`, `F δ` is a function from `fin N` to the ball of radius `2` for which two points -- in the image are separated by `1 - δ`. choose! F hF using this -- Choose a converging subsequence when `δ → 0`. have : ∃ f : Fin N → E, (∀ i : Fin N, ‖f i‖ ≤ 2) ∧ Pairwise fun i j => 1 ≤ ‖f i - f j‖ := by obtain ⟨u, _, zero_lt_u, hu⟩ : ∃ u : ℕ → ℝ, (∀ m n : ℕ, m < n → u n < u m) ∧ (∀ n : ℕ, 0 < u n) ∧ Filter.Tendsto u Filter.atTop (𝓝 0) := exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0 : ℝ) have A : ∀ n, F (u n) ∈ closedBall (0 : Fin N → E) 2 := by intro n simp only [pi_norm_le_iff_of_nonneg zero_le_two, mem_closedBall, dist_zero_right, (hF (u n) (zero_lt_u n)).left, forall_const] obtain ⟨f, fmem, φ, φ_mono, hf⟩ : ∃ f ∈ closedBall (0 : Fin N → E) 2, ∃ φ : ℕ → ℕ, StrictMono φ ∧ Tendsto ((F ∘ u) ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 f) := IsCompact.tendsto_subseq (isCompact_closedBall _ _) A refine ⟨f, fun i => ?_, fun i j hij => ?_⟩ · simp only [pi_norm_le_iff_of_nonneg zero_le_two, mem_closedBall, dist_zero_right] at fmem exact fmem i · have A : Tendsto (fun n => ‖F (u (φ n)) i - F (u (φ n)) j‖) atTop (𝓝 ‖f i - f j‖) := ((hf.apply_nhds i).sub (hf.apply_nhds j)).norm have B : Tendsto (fun n => 1 - u (φ n)) atTop (𝓝 (1 - 0)) := tendsto_const_nhds.sub (hu.comp φ_mono.tendsto_atTop) rw [sub_zero] at B exact le_of_tendsto_of_tendsto' B A fun n => (hF (u (φ n)) (zero_lt_u _)).2 hij rcases this with ⟨f, hf, h'f⟩ -- the range of `f` contradicts the definition of `multiplicity E`. have finj : Function.Injective f := by intro i j hij by_contra h have : 1 ≤ ‖f i - f j‖ := h'f h simp only [hij, norm_zero, sub_self] at this exact lt_irrefl _ (this.trans_lt zero_lt_one) let s := Finset.image f Finset.univ have s_card : s.card = N := by rw [Finset.card_image_of_injective _ finj]; exact Finset.card_fin N have hs : ∀ c ∈ s, ‖c‖ ≤ 2 := by simp only [s, hf, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff, forall_const, forall_exists_index, Finset.mem_univ, Finset.mem_image, true_and] have h's : ∀ c ∈ s, ∀ d ∈ s, c ≠ d → 1 ≤ ‖c - d‖ := by simp only [s, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff, forall_exists_index, Finset.mem_univ, Finset.mem_image, Ne, exists_true_left, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff, forall_true_left, true_and] intro i j hij have : i ≠ j := fun h => by rw [h] at hij; exact hij rfl exact h'f this have : s.card ≤ multiplicity E := card_le_multiplicity hs h's rw [s_card, hN] at this exact lt_irrefl _ ((Nat.lt_succ_self (multiplicity E)).trans_le this)
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.DensityTheorem import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import measure_theory.covering.one_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set MeasureTheory IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure Filter open scoped Topology namespace Real
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/OneDim.lean
26
30
theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt x := by
rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [dist_comm, Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.DensityTheorem import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import measure_theory.covering.one_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set MeasureTheory IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure Filter open scoped Topology namespace Real theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt x := by rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [dist_comm, Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith #align real.Icc_mem_vitali_family_at_right Real.Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/OneDim.lean
33
41
theorem tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right (x : ℝ) : Tendsto (fun y => Icc x y) (𝓝[>] x) ((vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).filterAt x) := by
refine (VitaliFamily.tendsto_filterAt_iff _).2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩ · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy using Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right hy · intro ε εpos have : x ∈ Ico x (x + ε) := ⟨le_refl _, by linarith⟩ filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi this] with y hy rw [closedBall_eq_Icc] exact Icc_subset_Icc (by linarith) hy.2
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.DensityTheorem import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import measure_theory.covering.one_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set MeasureTheory IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure Filter open scoped Topology namespace Real theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt x := by rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [dist_comm, Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith #align real.Icc_mem_vitali_family_at_right Real.Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right theorem tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right (x : ℝ) : Tendsto (fun y => Icc x y) (𝓝[>] x) ((vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).filterAt x) := by refine (VitaliFamily.tendsto_filterAt_iff _).2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩ · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy using Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right hy · intro ε εpos have : x ∈ Ico x (x + ε) := ⟨le_refl _, by linarith⟩ filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi this] with y hy rw [closedBall_eq_Icc] exact Icc_subset_Icc (by linarith) hy.2 #align real.tendsto_Icc_vitali_family_right Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/OneDim.lean
44
48
theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_left {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt y := by
rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.DensityTheorem import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import measure_theory.covering.one_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set MeasureTheory IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure Filter open scoped Topology namespace Real theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt x := by rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [dist_comm, Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith #align real.Icc_mem_vitali_family_at_right Real.Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right theorem tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right (x : ℝ) : Tendsto (fun y => Icc x y) (𝓝[>] x) ((vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).filterAt x) := by refine (VitaliFamily.tendsto_filterAt_iff _).2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩ · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy using Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_right hy · intro ε εpos have : x ∈ Ico x (x + ε) := ⟨le_refl _, by linarith⟩ filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi this] with y hy rw [closedBall_eq_Icc] exact Icc_subset_Icc (by linarith) hy.2 #align real.tendsto_Icc_vitali_family_right Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right theorem Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_left {x y : ℝ} (hxy : x < y) : Icc x y ∈ (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).setsAt y := by rw [Icc_eq_closedBall] refine closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul _ ?_ (by linarith) rw [Real.dist_eq, abs_of_nonneg] <;> linarith #align real.Icc_mem_vitali_family_at_left Real.Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_left
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/OneDim.lean
51
59
theorem tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_left (x : ℝ) : Tendsto (fun y => Icc y x) (𝓝[<] x) ((vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1).filterAt x) := by
refine (VitaliFamily.tendsto_filterAt_iff _).2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩ · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy using Icc_mem_vitaliFamily_at_left hy · intro ε εpos have : x ∈ Ioc (x - ε) x := ⟨by linarith, le_refl _⟩ filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio this] with y hy rw [closedBall_eq_Icc] exact Icc_subset_Icc hy.1 (by linarith)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.OneDim import Mathlib.Order.Monotone.Extension #align_import analysis.calculus.monotone from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open Set Filter Function Metric MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure open scoped Topology
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Monotone.lean
44
62
theorem tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub {f : ℝ → ℝ} {x a c d : ℝ} {l : Filter ℝ} (hl : l ≤ 𝓝[≠] x) (hf : Tendsto (fun y => (f y - d) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 a)) (h' : Tendsto (fun y => y + c * (y - x) ^ 2) l l) : Tendsto (fun y => (f (y + c * (y - x) ^ 2) - d) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 a) := by
have L : Tendsto (fun y => (y + c * (y - x) ^ 2 - x) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 1) := by have : Tendsto (fun y => 1 + c * (y - x)) l (𝓝 (1 + c * (x - x))) := by apply Tendsto.mono_left _ (hl.trans nhdsWithin_le_nhds) exact ((tendsto_id.sub_const x).const_mul c).const_add 1 simp only [_root_.sub_self, add_zero, mul_zero] at this apply Tendsto.congr' (Eventually.filter_mono hl _) this filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy field_simp [sub_ne_zero.2 hy] ring have Z := (hf.comp h').mul L rw [mul_one] at Z apply Tendsto.congr' _ Z have : ∀ᶠ y in l, y + c * (y - x) ^ 2 ≠ x := by apply Tendsto.mono_right h' hl self_mem_nhdsWithin filter_upwards [this] with y hy field_simp [sub_ne_zero.2 hy]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.OneDim import Mathlib.Order.Monotone.Extension #align_import analysis.calculus.monotone from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open Set Filter Function Metric MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure open scoped Topology theorem tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub {f : ℝ → ℝ} {x a c d : ℝ} {l : Filter ℝ} (hl : l ≤ 𝓝[≠] x) (hf : Tendsto (fun y => (f y - d) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 a)) (h' : Tendsto (fun y => y + c * (y - x) ^ 2) l l) : Tendsto (fun y => (f (y + c * (y - x) ^ 2) - d) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 a) := by have L : Tendsto (fun y => (y + c * (y - x) ^ 2 - x) / (y - x)) l (𝓝 1) := by have : Tendsto (fun y => 1 + c * (y - x)) l (𝓝 (1 + c * (x - x))) := by apply Tendsto.mono_left _ (hl.trans nhdsWithin_le_nhds) exact ((tendsto_id.sub_const x).const_mul c).const_add 1 simp only [_root_.sub_self, add_zero, mul_zero] at this apply Tendsto.congr' (Eventually.filter_mono hl _) this filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with y hy field_simp [sub_ne_zero.2 hy] ring have Z := (hf.comp h').mul L rw [mul_one] at Z apply Tendsto.congr' _ Z have : ∀ᶠ y in l, y + c * (y - x) ^ 2 ≠ x := by apply Tendsto.mono_right h' hl self_mem_nhdsWithin filter_upwards [this] with y hy field_simp [sub_ne_zero.2 hy] #align tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Monotone.lean
67
131
theorem StieltjesFunction.ae_hasDerivAt (f : StieltjesFunction) : ∀ᵐ x, HasDerivAt f (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal x := by
/- Denote by `μ` the Stieltjes measure associated to `f`. The general theorem `VitaliFamily.ae_tendsto_rnDeriv` ensures that `μ [x, y] / (y - x)` tends to the Radon-Nikodym derivative as `y` tends to `x` from the right. As `μ [x,y] = f y - f (x^-)` and `f (x^-) = f x` almost everywhere, this gives differentiability on the right. On the left, `μ [y, x] / (x - y)` again tends to the Radon-Nikodym derivative. As `μ [y, x] = f x - f (y^-)`, this is not exactly the right result, so one uses a sandwiching argument to deduce the convergence for `(f x - f y) / (x - y)`. -/ filter_upwards [VitaliFamily.ae_tendsto_rnDeriv (vitaliFamily (volume : Measure ℝ) 1) f.measure, rnDeriv_lt_top f.measure volume, f.countable_leftLim_ne.ae_not_mem volume] with x hx h'x h''x -- Limit on the right, following from differentiation of measures have L1 : Tendsto (fun y => (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[>] x) (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by apply Tendsto.congr' _ ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_right x))) filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] rintro y (hxy : x < y) simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc, Classical.not_not.1 h''x] rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal] exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le -- Limit on the left, following from differentiation of measures. Its form is not exactly the one -- we need, due to the appearance of a left limit. have L2 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by apply Tendsto.congr' _ ((ENNReal.tendsto_toReal h'x.ne).comp (hx.comp (Real.tendsto_Icc_vitaliFamily_left x))) filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] rintro y (hxy : y < x) simp only [comp_apply, StieltjesFunction.measure_Icc, Real.volume_Icc] rw [← ENNReal.ofReal_div_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hxy), ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, ← neg_neg (y - x), div_neg, neg_div', neg_sub, neg_sub] exact div_nonneg (sub_nonneg.2 (f.mono.leftLim_le hxy.le)) (sub_pos.2 hxy).le -- Shifting a little bit the limit on the left, by `(y - x)^2`. have L3 : Tendsto (fun y => (leftLim f (y + 1 * (y - x) ^ 2) - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by apply tendsto_apply_add_mul_sq_div_sub (nhds_left'_le_nhds_ne x) L2 apply tendsto_nhdsWithin_of_tendsto_nhds_of_eventually_within · apply Tendsto.mono_left _ nhdsWithin_le_nhds have : Tendsto (fun y : ℝ => y + ↑1 * (y - x) ^ 2) (𝓝 x) (𝓝 (x + ↑1 * (x - x) ^ 2)) := tendsto_id.add (((tendsto_id.sub_const x).pow 2).const_mul ↑1) simpa using this · have : Ioo (x - 1) x ∈ 𝓝[<] x := by apply Ioo_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio; exact ⟨by linarith, le_refl _⟩ filter_upwards [this] rintro y ⟨hy : x - 1 < y, h'y : y < x⟩ rw [mem_Iio] norm_num; nlinarith -- Deduce the correct limit on the left, by sandwiching. have L4 : Tendsto (fun y => (f y - f x) / (y - x)) (𝓝[<] x) (𝓝 (rnDeriv f.measure volume x).toReal) := by apply tendsto_of_tendsto_of_tendsto_of_le_of_le' L3 L2 · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] rintro y (hy : y < x) refine div_le_div_of_nonpos_of_le (by linarith) ((sub_le_sub_iff_right _).2 ?_) apply f.mono.le_leftLim have : ↑0 < (x - y) ^ 2 := sq_pos_of_pos (sub_pos.2 hy) norm_num; linarith · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] rintro y (hy : y < x) refine div_le_div_of_nonpos_of_le (by linarith) ?_ simpa only [sub_le_sub_iff_right] using f.mono.leftLim_le (le_refl y) -- prove the result by splitting into left and right limits. rw [hasDerivAt_iff_tendsto_slope, slope_fun_def_field, ← nhds_left'_sup_nhds_right', tendsto_sup] exact ⟨L4, L1⟩
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import analysis.bounded_variation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology UniformConvergence open Set MeasureTheory Filter -- Porting note: sectioned variables because a `wlog` was broken due to extra variables in context variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] noncomputable def eVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨆ p : ℕ × { u : ℕ → α // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i, u i ∈ s }, ∑ i ∈ Finset.range p.1, edist (f (p.2.1 (i + 1))) (f (p.2.1 i)) #align evariation_on eVariationOn def BoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := eVariationOn f s ≠ ∞ #align has_bounded_variation_on BoundedVariationOn def LocallyBoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → BoundedVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc a b) #align has_locally_bounded_variation_on LocallyBoundedVariationOn namespace eVariationOn
Mathlib/Analysis/BoundedVariation.lean
83
86
theorem nonempty_monotone_mem {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ s } := by
obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs exact ⟨⟨fun _ => x, fun i j _ => le_rfl, fun _ => hx⟩⟩
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import analysis.bounded_variation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology UniformConvergence open Set MeasureTheory Filter -- Porting note: sectioned variables because a `wlog` was broken due to extra variables in context variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] noncomputable def eVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨆ p : ℕ × { u : ℕ → α // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i, u i ∈ s }, ∑ i ∈ Finset.range p.1, edist (f (p.2.1 (i + 1))) (f (p.2.1 i)) #align evariation_on eVariationOn def BoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := eVariationOn f s ≠ ∞ #align has_bounded_variation_on BoundedVariationOn def LocallyBoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → BoundedVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc a b) #align has_locally_bounded_variation_on LocallyBoundedVariationOn namespace eVariationOn theorem nonempty_monotone_mem {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ s } := by obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs exact ⟨⟨fun _ => x, fun i j _ => le_rfl, fun _ => hx⟩⟩ #align evariation_on.nonempty_monotone_mem eVariationOn.nonempty_monotone_mem
Mathlib/Analysis/BoundedVariation.lean
89
94
theorem eq_of_edist_zero_on {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ s → edist (f x) (f' x) = 0) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := by
dsimp only [eVariationOn] congr 1 with p : 1 congr 1 with i : 1 rw [edist_congr_right (h <| p.snd.prop.2 (i + 1)), edist_congr_left (h <| p.snd.prop.2 i)]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import analysis.bounded_variation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology UniformConvergence open Set MeasureTheory Filter -- Porting note: sectioned variables because a `wlog` was broken due to extra variables in context variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] noncomputable def eVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨆ p : ℕ × { u : ℕ → α // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i, u i ∈ s }, ∑ i ∈ Finset.range p.1, edist (f (p.2.1 (i + 1))) (f (p.2.1 i)) #align evariation_on eVariationOn def BoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := eVariationOn f s ≠ ∞ #align has_bounded_variation_on BoundedVariationOn def LocallyBoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → BoundedVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc a b) #align has_locally_bounded_variation_on LocallyBoundedVariationOn namespace eVariationOn theorem nonempty_monotone_mem {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ s } := by obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs exact ⟨⟨fun _ => x, fun i j _ => le_rfl, fun _ => hx⟩⟩ #align evariation_on.nonempty_monotone_mem eVariationOn.nonempty_monotone_mem theorem eq_of_edist_zero_on {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ s → edist (f x) (f' x) = 0) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := by dsimp only [eVariationOn] congr 1 with p : 1 congr 1 with i : 1 rw [edist_congr_right (h <| p.snd.prop.2 (i + 1)), edist_congr_left (h <| p.snd.prop.2 i)] #align evariation_on.eq_of_edist_zero_on eVariationOn.eq_of_edist_zero_on theorem eq_of_eqOn {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : EqOn f f' s) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := eq_of_edist_zero_on fun x xs => by rw [h xs, edist_self] #align evariation_on.eq_of_eq_on eVariationOn.eq_of_eqOn theorem sum_le (f : α → E) {s : Set α} (n : ℕ) {u : ℕ → α} (hu : Monotone u) (us : ∀ i, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := le_iSup_of_le ⟨n, u, hu, us⟩ le_rfl #align evariation_on.sum_le eVariationOn.sum_le
Mathlib/Analysis/BoundedVariation.lean
107
124
theorem sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc (f : α → E) {s : Set α} {m n : ℕ} {u : ℕ → α} (hu : MonotoneOn u (Icc m n)) (us : ∀ i ∈ Icc m n, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := by
rcases le_total n m with hnm | hmn · simp [Finset.Ico_eq_empty_of_le hnm] let π := projIcc m n hmn let v i := u (π i) calc ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) = ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_congr rfl fun i hi ↦ by rw [Finset.mem_Ico] at hi simp only [v, π, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1, hi.2.le⟩, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1.trans i.le_succ, hi.2⟩] _ ≤ ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_mono_set _ (Nat.Iio_eq_range ▸ Finset.Ico_subset_Iio_self) _ ≤ eVariationOn f s := sum_le _ _ (fun i j h ↦ hu (π i).2 (π j).2 (monotone_projIcc hmn h)) fun i ↦ us _ (π i).2
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import analysis.bounded_variation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology UniformConvergence open Set MeasureTheory Filter -- Porting note: sectioned variables because a `wlog` was broken due to extra variables in context variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] noncomputable def eVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨆ p : ℕ × { u : ℕ → α // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i, u i ∈ s }, ∑ i ∈ Finset.range p.1, edist (f (p.2.1 (i + 1))) (f (p.2.1 i)) #align evariation_on eVariationOn def BoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := eVariationOn f s ≠ ∞ #align has_bounded_variation_on BoundedVariationOn def LocallyBoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → BoundedVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc a b) #align has_locally_bounded_variation_on LocallyBoundedVariationOn namespace eVariationOn theorem nonempty_monotone_mem {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ s } := by obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs exact ⟨⟨fun _ => x, fun i j _ => le_rfl, fun _ => hx⟩⟩ #align evariation_on.nonempty_monotone_mem eVariationOn.nonempty_monotone_mem theorem eq_of_edist_zero_on {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ s → edist (f x) (f' x) = 0) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := by dsimp only [eVariationOn] congr 1 with p : 1 congr 1 with i : 1 rw [edist_congr_right (h <| p.snd.prop.2 (i + 1)), edist_congr_left (h <| p.snd.prop.2 i)] #align evariation_on.eq_of_edist_zero_on eVariationOn.eq_of_edist_zero_on theorem eq_of_eqOn {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : EqOn f f' s) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := eq_of_edist_zero_on fun x xs => by rw [h xs, edist_self] #align evariation_on.eq_of_eq_on eVariationOn.eq_of_eqOn theorem sum_le (f : α → E) {s : Set α} (n : ℕ) {u : ℕ → α} (hu : Monotone u) (us : ∀ i, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := le_iSup_of_le ⟨n, u, hu, us⟩ le_rfl #align evariation_on.sum_le eVariationOn.sum_le theorem sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc (f : α → E) {s : Set α} {m n : ℕ} {u : ℕ → α} (hu : MonotoneOn u (Icc m n)) (us : ∀ i ∈ Icc m n, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := by rcases le_total n m with hnm | hmn · simp [Finset.Ico_eq_empty_of_le hnm] let π := projIcc m n hmn let v i := u (π i) calc ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) = ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_congr rfl fun i hi ↦ by rw [Finset.mem_Ico] at hi simp only [v, π, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1, hi.2.le⟩, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1.trans i.le_succ, hi.2⟩] _ ≤ ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_mono_set _ (Nat.Iio_eq_range ▸ Finset.Ico_subset_Iio_self) _ ≤ eVariationOn f s := sum_le _ _ (fun i j h ↦ hu (π i).2 (π j).2 (monotone_projIcc hmn h)) fun i ↦ us _ (π i).2 #align evariation_on.sum_le_of_monotone_on_Icc eVariationOn.sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc
Mathlib/Analysis/BoundedVariation.lean
127
130
theorem sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Iic (f : α → E) {s : Set α} {n : ℕ} {u : ℕ → α} (hu : MonotoneOn u (Iic n)) (us : ∀ i ≤ n, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := by
simpa using sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc f (m := 0) (hu.mono Icc_subset_Iic_self) fun i hi ↦ us i hi.2
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Monotone import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import analysis.bounded_variation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology UniformConvergence open Set MeasureTheory Filter -- Porting note: sectioned variables because a `wlog` was broken due to extra variables in context variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] noncomputable def eVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) : ℝ≥0∞ := ⨆ p : ℕ × { u : ℕ → α // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i, u i ∈ s }, ∑ i ∈ Finset.range p.1, edist (f (p.2.1 (i + 1))) (f (p.2.1 i)) #align evariation_on eVariationOn def BoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := eVariationOn f s ≠ ∞ #align has_bounded_variation_on BoundedVariationOn def LocallyBoundedVariationOn (f : α → E) (s : Set α) := ∀ a b, a ∈ s → b ∈ s → BoundedVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc a b) #align has_locally_bounded_variation_on LocallyBoundedVariationOn namespace eVariationOn theorem nonempty_monotone_mem {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) : Nonempty { u // Monotone u ∧ ∀ i : ℕ, u i ∈ s } := by obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs exact ⟨⟨fun _ => x, fun i j _ => le_rfl, fun _ => hx⟩⟩ #align evariation_on.nonempty_monotone_mem eVariationOn.nonempty_monotone_mem theorem eq_of_edist_zero_on {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ s → edist (f x) (f' x) = 0) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := by dsimp only [eVariationOn] congr 1 with p : 1 congr 1 with i : 1 rw [edist_congr_right (h <| p.snd.prop.2 (i + 1)), edist_congr_left (h <| p.snd.prop.2 i)] #align evariation_on.eq_of_edist_zero_on eVariationOn.eq_of_edist_zero_on theorem eq_of_eqOn {f f' : α → E} {s : Set α} (h : EqOn f f' s) : eVariationOn f s = eVariationOn f' s := eq_of_edist_zero_on fun x xs => by rw [h xs, edist_self] #align evariation_on.eq_of_eq_on eVariationOn.eq_of_eqOn theorem sum_le (f : α → E) {s : Set α} (n : ℕ) {u : ℕ → α} (hu : Monotone u) (us : ∀ i, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := le_iSup_of_le ⟨n, u, hu, us⟩ le_rfl #align evariation_on.sum_le eVariationOn.sum_le theorem sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc (f : α → E) {s : Set α} {m n : ℕ} {u : ℕ → α} (hu : MonotoneOn u (Icc m n)) (us : ∀ i ∈ Icc m n, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := by rcases le_total n m with hnm | hmn · simp [Finset.Ico_eq_empty_of_le hnm] let π := projIcc m n hmn let v i := u (π i) calc ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i)) = ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_congr rfl fun i hi ↦ by rw [Finset.mem_Ico] at hi simp only [v, π, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1, hi.2.le⟩, projIcc_of_mem hmn ⟨hi.1.trans i.le_succ, hi.2⟩] _ ≤ ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (v (i + 1))) (f (v i)) := Finset.sum_mono_set _ (Nat.Iio_eq_range ▸ Finset.Ico_subset_Iio_self) _ ≤ eVariationOn f s := sum_le _ _ (fun i j h ↦ hu (π i).2 (π j).2 (monotone_projIcc hmn h)) fun i ↦ us _ (π i).2 #align evariation_on.sum_le_of_monotone_on_Icc eVariationOn.sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc theorem sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Iic (f : α → E) {s : Set α} {n : ℕ} {u : ℕ → α} (hu : MonotoneOn u (Iic n)) (us : ∀ i ≤ n, u i ∈ s) : (∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, edist (f (u (i + 1))) (f (u i))) ≤ eVariationOn f s := by simpa using sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Icc f (m := 0) (hu.mono Icc_subset_Iic_self) fun i hi ↦ us i hi.2 #align evariation_on.sum_le_of_monotone_on_Iic eVariationOn.sum_le_of_monotoneOn_Iic
Mathlib/Analysis/BoundedVariation.lean
133
136
theorem mono (f : α → E) {s t : Set α} (hst : t ⊆ s) : eVariationOn f t ≤ eVariationOn f s := by
apply iSup_le _ rintro ⟨n, ⟨u, hu, ut⟩⟩ exact sum_le f n hu fun i => hst (ut i)
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation #align_import analysis.constant_speed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open scoped NNReal ENNReal open Set MeasureTheory Classical variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] variable (f : ℝ → E) (s : Set ℝ) (l : ℝ≥0) def HasConstantSpeedOnWith := ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) #align has_constant_speed_on_with HasConstantSpeedOnWith variable {f s l} theorem HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn (h : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l) : LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s := fun x y hx hy => by simp only [BoundedVariationOn, h hx hy, Ne, ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top, not_false_iff] #align has_constant_speed_on_with.has_locally_bounded_variation_on HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn
Mathlib/Analysis/ConstantSpeed.lean
64
68
theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton (f : ℝ → E) {s : Set ℝ} (hs : s.Subsingleton) (l : ℝ≥0) : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l := by
rintro x hx y hy; cases hs hx hy rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton f (fun y hy z hz => hs hy.1 hz.1 : (s ∩ Icc x x).Subsingleton)] simp only [sub_self, mul_zero, ENNReal.ofReal_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation #align_import analysis.constant_speed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open scoped NNReal ENNReal open Set MeasureTheory Classical variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] variable (f : ℝ → E) (s : Set ℝ) (l : ℝ≥0) def HasConstantSpeedOnWith := ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) #align has_constant_speed_on_with HasConstantSpeedOnWith variable {f s l} theorem HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn (h : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l) : LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s := fun x y hx hy => by simp only [BoundedVariationOn, h hx hy, Ne, ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top, not_false_iff] #align has_constant_speed_on_with.has_locally_bounded_variation_on HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton (f : ℝ → E) {s : Set ℝ} (hs : s.Subsingleton) (l : ℝ≥0) : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l := by rintro x hx y hy; cases hs hx hy rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton f (fun y hy z hz => hs hy.1 hz.1 : (s ∩ Icc x x).Subsingleton)] simp only [sub_self, mul_zero, ENNReal.ofReal_zero] #align has_constant_speed_on_with_of_subsingleton hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton
Mathlib/Analysis/ConstantSpeed.lean
71
82
theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l ↔ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), x ≤ y → eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) := by
refine ⟨fun h x xs y ys _ => h xs ys, fun h x xs y ys => ?_⟩ rcases le_total x y with (xy | yx) · exact h xs ys xy · rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton, ENNReal.ofReal_of_nonpos] · exact mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos l.prop (sub_nonpos_of_le yx) · rintro z ⟨zs, xz, zy⟩ w ⟨ws, xw, wy⟩ cases le_antisymm (zy.trans yx) xz cases le_antisymm (wy.trans yx) xw rfl
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation #align_import analysis.constant_speed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open scoped NNReal ENNReal open Set MeasureTheory Classical variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] variable (f : ℝ → E) (s : Set ℝ) (l : ℝ≥0) def HasConstantSpeedOnWith := ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) #align has_constant_speed_on_with HasConstantSpeedOnWith variable {f s l} theorem HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn (h : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l) : LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s := fun x y hx hy => by simp only [BoundedVariationOn, h hx hy, Ne, ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top, not_false_iff] #align has_constant_speed_on_with.has_locally_bounded_variation_on HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton (f : ℝ → E) {s : Set ℝ} (hs : s.Subsingleton) (l : ℝ≥0) : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l := by rintro x hx y hy; cases hs hx hy rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton f (fun y hy z hz => hs hy.1 hz.1 : (s ∩ Icc x x).Subsingleton)] simp only [sub_self, mul_zero, ENNReal.ofReal_zero] #align has_constant_speed_on_with_of_subsingleton hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l ↔ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), x ≤ y → eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) := by refine ⟨fun h x xs y ys _ => h xs ys, fun h x xs y ys => ?_⟩ rcases le_total x y with (xy | yx) · exact h xs ys xy · rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton, ENNReal.ofReal_of_nonpos] · exact mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos l.prop (sub_nonpos_of_le yx) · rintro z ⟨zs, xz, zy⟩ w ⟨ws, xw, wy⟩ cases le_antisymm (zy.trans yx) xz cases le_antisymm (wy.trans yx) xw rfl #align has_constant_speed_on_with_iff_ordered hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered
Mathlib/Analysis/ConstantSpeed.lean
85
99
theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_variationOnFromTo_eq : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l ↔ LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s ∧ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), variationOnFromTo f s x y = l * (y - x) := by
constructor · rintro h; refine ⟨h.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn, fun x xs y ys => ?_⟩ rw [hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered] at h rcases le_total x y with (xy | yx) · rw [variationOnFromTo.eq_of_le f s xy, h xs ys xy] exact ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr xy)) · rw [variationOnFromTo.eq_of_ge f s yx, h ys xs yx] have := ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr yx)) simp_all only [NNReal.val_eq_coe]; ring · rw [hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered] rintro h x xs y ys xy rw [← h.2 xs ys, variationOnFromTo.eq_of_le f s xy, ENNReal.ofReal_toReal (h.1 x y xs ys)]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation #align_import analysis.constant_speed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open scoped NNReal ENNReal open Set MeasureTheory Classical variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {E : Type*} [PseudoEMetricSpace E] variable (f : ℝ → E) (s : Set ℝ) (l : ℝ≥0) def HasConstantSpeedOnWith := ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) #align has_constant_speed_on_with HasConstantSpeedOnWith variable {f s l} theorem HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn (h : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l) : LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s := fun x y hx hy => by simp only [BoundedVariationOn, h hx hy, Ne, ENNReal.ofReal_ne_top, not_false_iff] #align has_constant_speed_on_with.has_locally_bounded_variation_on HasConstantSpeedOnWith.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton (f : ℝ → E) {s : Set ℝ} (hs : s.Subsingleton) (l : ℝ≥0) : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l := by rintro x hx y hy; cases hs hx hy rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton f (fun y hy z hz => hs hy.1 hz.1 : (s ∩ Icc x x).Subsingleton)] simp only [sub_self, mul_zero, ENNReal.ofReal_zero] #align has_constant_speed_on_with_of_subsingleton hasConstantSpeedOnWith_of_subsingleton theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l ↔ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), x ≤ y → eVariationOn f (s ∩ Icc x y) = ENNReal.ofReal (l * (y - x)) := by refine ⟨fun h x xs y ys _ => h xs ys, fun h x xs y ys => ?_⟩ rcases le_total x y with (xy | yx) · exact h xs ys xy · rw [eVariationOn.subsingleton, ENNReal.ofReal_of_nonpos] · exact mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos l.prop (sub_nonpos_of_le yx) · rintro z ⟨zs, xz, zy⟩ w ⟨ws, xw, wy⟩ cases le_antisymm (zy.trans yx) xz cases le_antisymm (wy.trans yx) xw rfl #align has_constant_speed_on_with_iff_ordered hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered theorem hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_variationOnFromTo_eq : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l ↔ LocallyBoundedVariationOn f s ∧ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), variationOnFromTo f s x y = l * (y - x) := by constructor · rintro h; refine ⟨h.hasLocallyBoundedVariationOn, fun x xs y ys => ?_⟩ rw [hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered] at h rcases le_total x y with (xy | yx) · rw [variationOnFromTo.eq_of_le f s xy, h xs ys xy] exact ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr xy)) · rw [variationOnFromTo.eq_of_ge f s yx, h ys xs yx] have := ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr yx)) simp_all only [NNReal.val_eq_coe]; ring · rw [hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered] rintro h x xs y ys xy rw [← h.2 xs ys, variationOnFromTo.eq_of_le f s xy, ENNReal.ofReal_toReal (h.1 x y xs ys)] #align has_constant_speed_on_with_iff_variation_on_from_to_eq hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_variationOnFromTo_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/ConstantSpeed.lean
102
137
theorem HasConstantSpeedOnWith.union {t : Set ℝ} (hfs : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f s l) (hft : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f t l) {x : ℝ} (hs : IsGreatest s x) (ht : IsLeast t x) : HasConstantSpeedOnWith f (s ∪ t) l := by
rw [hasConstantSpeedOnWith_iff_ordered] at hfs hft ⊢ rintro z (zs | zt) y (ys | yt) zy · have : (s ∪ t) ∩ Icc z y = s ∩ Icc z y := by ext w; constructor · rintro ⟨ws | wt, zw, wy⟩ · exact ⟨ws, zw, wy⟩ · exact ⟨(le_antisymm (wy.trans (hs.2 ys)) (ht.2 wt)).symm ▸ hs.1, zw, wy⟩ · rintro ⟨ws, zwy⟩; exact ⟨Or.inl ws, zwy⟩ rw [this, hfs zs ys zy] · have : (s ∪ t) ∩ Icc z y = s ∩ Icc z x ∪ t ∩ Icc x y := by ext w; constructor · rintro ⟨ws | wt, zw, wy⟩ exacts [Or.inl ⟨ws, zw, hs.2 ws⟩, Or.inr ⟨wt, ht.2 wt, wy⟩] · rintro (⟨ws, zw, wx⟩ | ⟨wt, xw, wy⟩) exacts [⟨Or.inl ws, zw, wx.trans (ht.2 yt)⟩, ⟨Or.inr wt, (hs.2 zs).trans xw, wy⟩] rw [this, @eVariationOn.union _ _ _ _ f _ _ x, hfs zs hs.1 (hs.2 zs), hft ht.1 yt (ht.2 yt)] · have q := ENNReal.ofReal_add (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr (hs.2 zs))) (mul_nonneg l.prop (sub_nonneg.mpr (ht.2 yt))) simp only [NNReal.val_eq_coe] at q rw [← q] ring_nf exacts [⟨⟨hs.1, hs.2 zs, le_rfl⟩, fun w ⟨_, _, wx⟩ => wx⟩, ⟨⟨ht.1, le_rfl, ht.2 yt⟩, fun w ⟨_, xw, _⟩ => xw⟩] · cases le_antisymm zy ((hs.2 ys).trans (ht.2 zt)) simp only [Icc_self, sub_self, mul_zero, ENNReal.ofReal_zero] exact eVariationOn.subsingleton _ fun _ ⟨_, uz⟩ _ ⟨_, vz⟩ => uz.trans vz.symm · have : (s ∪ t) ∩ Icc z y = t ∩ Icc z y := by ext w; constructor · rintro ⟨ws | wt, zw, wy⟩ · exact ⟨le_antisymm ((ht.2 zt).trans zw) (hs.2 ws) ▸ ht.1, zw, wy⟩ · exact ⟨wt, zw, wy⟩ · rintro ⟨wt, zwy⟩; exact ⟨Or.inr wt, zwy⟩ rw [this, hft zt yt zy]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LineDeriv.Measurable import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.Analysis.Distribution.AEEqOfIntegralContDiff import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Disintegration open Filter MeasureTheory Measure FiniteDimensional Metric Set Asymptotics open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {C D : ℝ≥0} {f g : E → ℝ} {s : Set E} {μ : Measure E} [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] namespace LipschitzWith
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Rademacher.lean
63
77
theorem ae_lineDifferentiableAt (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : ∀ᵐ p ∂μ, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f p v := by
let L : ℝ →L[ℝ] E := ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight (1 : ℝ →L[ℝ] ℝ) v suffices A : ∀ p, ∀ᵐ (t : ℝ) ∂volume, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f (p + t • v) v from ae_mem_of_ae_add_linearMap_mem L.toLinearMap volume μ (measurableSet_lineDifferentiableAt hf.continuous) A intro p have : ∀ᵐ (s : ℝ), DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) s := (hf.comp ((LipschitzWith.const p).add L.lipschitz)).ae_differentiableAt_real filter_upwards [this] with s hs have h's : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) (s + 0) := by simpa using hs have : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ s + t) 0 := differentiableAt_id.const_add _ simp only [LineDifferentiableAt] convert h's.comp 0 this with _ t simp only [LineDifferentiableAt, add_assoc, Function.comp_apply, add_smul]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LineDeriv.Measurable import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.Analysis.Distribution.AEEqOfIntegralContDiff import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Disintegration open Filter MeasureTheory Measure FiniteDimensional Metric Set Asymptotics open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {C D : ℝ≥0} {f g : E → ℝ} {s : Set E} {μ : Measure E} [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] namespace LipschitzWith theorem ae_lineDifferentiableAt (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : ∀ᵐ p ∂μ, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f p v := by let L : ℝ →L[ℝ] E := ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight (1 : ℝ →L[ℝ] ℝ) v suffices A : ∀ p, ∀ᵐ (t : ℝ) ∂volume, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f (p + t • v) v from ae_mem_of_ae_add_linearMap_mem L.toLinearMap volume μ (measurableSet_lineDifferentiableAt hf.continuous) A intro p have : ∀ᵐ (s : ℝ), DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) s := (hf.comp ((LipschitzWith.const p).add L.lipschitz)).ae_differentiableAt_real filter_upwards [this] with s hs have h's : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) (s + 0) := by simpa using hs have : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ s + t) 0 := differentiableAt_id.const_add _ simp only [LineDifferentiableAt] convert h's.comp 0 this with _ t simp only [LineDifferentiableAt, add_assoc, Function.comp_apply, add_smul] theorem memℒp_lineDeriv (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : Memℒp (fun x ↦ lineDeriv ℝ f x v) ∞ μ := memℒp_top_of_bound (aestronglyMeasurable_lineDeriv hf.continuous μ) (C * ‖v‖) (eventually_of_forall (fun _x ↦ norm_lineDeriv_le_of_lipschitz ℝ hf)) theorem locallyIntegrable_lineDeriv (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : LocallyIntegrable (fun x ↦ lineDeriv ℝ f x v) μ := (hf.memℒp_lineDeriv v).locallyIntegrable le_top
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Rademacher.lean
97
117
theorem integral_inv_smul_sub_mul_tendsto_integral_lineDeriv_mul (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (hg : Integrable g μ) (v : E) : Tendsto (fun (t : ℝ) ↦ ∫ x, (t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x)) * g x ∂μ) (𝓝[>] 0) (𝓝 (∫ x, lineDeriv ℝ f x v * g x ∂μ)) := by
apply tendsto_integral_filter_of_dominated_convergence (fun x ↦ (C * ‖v‖) * ‖g x‖) · filter_upwards with t apply AEStronglyMeasurable.mul ?_ hg.aestronglyMeasurable apply aestronglyMeasurable_const.smul apply AEStronglyMeasurable.sub _ hf.continuous.measurable.aestronglyMeasurable apply AEMeasurable.aestronglyMeasurable exact hf.continuous.measurable.comp_aemeasurable' (aemeasurable_id'.add_const _) · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with t (ht : 0 < t) filter_upwards with x calc ‖t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x) * g x‖ = (t⁻¹ * ‖f (x + t • v) - f x‖) * ‖g x‖ := by simp [norm_mul, ht.le] _ ≤ (t⁻¹ * (C * ‖(x + t • v) - x‖)) * ‖g x‖ := by gcongr; exact LipschitzWith.norm_sub_le hf (x + t • v) x _ = (C * ‖v‖) *‖g x‖ := by field_simp [norm_smul, abs_of_nonneg ht.le]; ring · exact hg.norm.const_mul _ · filter_upwards [hf.ae_lineDifferentiableAt v] with x hx exact hx.hasLineDerivAt.tendsto_slope_zero_right.mul tendsto_const_nhds
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LineDeriv.Measurable import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.Analysis.BoundedVariation import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.Analysis.Distribution.AEEqOfIntegralContDiff import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Disintegration open Filter MeasureTheory Measure FiniteDimensional Metric Set Asymptotics open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {C D : ℝ≥0} {f g : E → ℝ} {s : Set E} {μ : Measure E} [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] namespace LipschitzWith theorem ae_lineDifferentiableAt (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : ∀ᵐ p ∂μ, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f p v := by let L : ℝ →L[ℝ] E := ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight (1 : ℝ →L[ℝ] ℝ) v suffices A : ∀ p, ∀ᵐ (t : ℝ) ∂volume, LineDifferentiableAt ℝ f (p + t • v) v from ae_mem_of_ae_add_linearMap_mem L.toLinearMap volume μ (measurableSet_lineDifferentiableAt hf.continuous) A intro p have : ∀ᵐ (s : ℝ), DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) s := (hf.comp ((LipschitzWith.const p).add L.lipschitz)).ae_differentiableAt_real filter_upwards [this] with s hs have h's : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ f (p + t • v)) (s + 0) := by simpa using hs have : DifferentiableAt ℝ (fun t ↦ s + t) 0 := differentiableAt_id.const_add _ simp only [LineDifferentiableAt] convert h's.comp 0 this with _ t simp only [LineDifferentiableAt, add_assoc, Function.comp_apply, add_smul] theorem memℒp_lineDeriv (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : Memℒp (fun x ↦ lineDeriv ℝ f x v) ∞ μ := memℒp_top_of_bound (aestronglyMeasurable_lineDeriv hf.continuous μ) (C * ‖v‖) (eventually_of_forall (fun _x ↦ norm_lineDeriv_le_of_lipschitz ℝ hf)) theorem locallyIntegrable_lineDeriv (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (v : E) : LocallyIntegrable (fun x ↦ lineDeriv ℝ f x v) μ := (hf.memℒp_lineDeriv v).locallyIntegrable le_top theorem integral_inv_smul_sub_mul_tendsto_integral_lineDeriv_mul (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (hg : Integrable g μ) (v : E) : Tendsto (fun (t : ℝ) ↦ ∫ x, (t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x)) * g x ∂μ) (𝓝[>] 0) (𝓝 (∫ x, lineDeriv ℝ f x v * g x ∂μ)) := by apply tendsto_integral_filter_of_dominated_convergence (fun x ↦ (C * ‖v‖) * ‖g x‖) · filter_upwards with t apply AEStronglyMeasurable.mul ?_ hg.aestronglyMeasurable apply aestronglyMeasurable_const.smul apply AEStronglyMeasurable.sub _ hf.continuous.measurable.aestronglyMeasurable apply AEMeasurable.aestronglyMeasurable exact hf.continuous.measurable.comp_aemeasurable' (aemeasurable_id'.add_const _) · filter_upwards [self_mem_nhdsWithin] with t (ht : 0 < t) filter_upwards with x calc ‖t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x) * g x‖ = (t⁻¹ * ‖f (x + t • v) - f x‖) * ‖g x‖ := by simp [norm_mul, ht.le] _ ≤ (t⁻¹ * (C * ‖(x + t • v) - x‖)) * ‖g x‖ := by gcongr; exact LipschitzWith.norm_sub_le hf (x + t • v) x _ = (C * ‖v‖) *‖g x‖ := by field_simp [norm_smul, abs_of_nonneg ht.le]; ring · exact hg.norm.const_mul _ · filter_upwards [hf.ae_lineDifferentiableAt v] with x hx exact hx.hasLineDerivAt.tendsto_slope_zero_right.mul tendsto_const_nhds
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Rademacher.lean
119
160
theorem integral_inv_smul_sub_mul_tendsto_integral_lineDeriv_mul' (hf : LipschitzWith C f) (h'f : HasCompactSupport f) (hg : Continuous g) (v : E) : Tendsto (fun (t : ℝ) ↦ ∫ x, (t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x)) * g x ∂μ) (𝓝[>] 0) (𝓝 (∫ x, lineDeriv ℝ f x v * g x ∂μ)) := by
let K := cthickening (‖v‖) (tsupport f) have K_compact : IsCompact K := IsCompact.cthickening h'f apply tendsto_integral_filter_of_dominated_convergence (K.indicator (fun x ↦ (C * ‖v‖) * ‖g x‖)) · filter_upwards with t apply AEStronglyMeasurable.mul ?_ hg.aestronglyMeasurable apply aestronglyMeasurable_const.smul apply AEStronglyMeasurable.sub _ hf.continuous.measurable.aestronglyMeasurable apply AEMeasurable.aestronglyMeasurable exact hf.continuous.measurable.comp_aemeasurable' (aemeasurable_id'.add_const _) · filter_upwards [Ioc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi' zero_lt_one] with t ht have t_pos : 0 < t := ht.1 filter_upwards with x by_cases hx : x ∈ K · calc ‖t⁻¹ • (f (x + t • v) - f x) * g x‖ = (t⁻¹ * ‖f (x + t • v) - f x‖) * ‖g x‖ := by simp [norm_mul, t_pos.le] _ ≤ (t⁻¹ * (C * ‖(x + t • v) - x‖)) * ‖g x‖ := by gcongr; exact LipschitzWith.norm_sub_le hf (x + t • v) x _ = (C * ‖v‖) *‖g x‖ := by field_simp [norm_smul, abs_of_nonneg t_pos.le]; ring _ = K.indicator (fun x ↦ (C * ‖v‖) * ‖g x‖) x := by rw [indicator_of_mem hx] · have A : f x = 0 := by rw [← Function.nmem_support] contrapose! hx exact self_subset_cthickening _ (subset_tsupport _ hx) have B : f (x + t • v) = 0 := by rw [← Function.nmem_support] contrapose! hx apply mem_cthickening_of_dist_le _ _ (‖v‖) (tsupport f) (subset_tsupport _ hx) simp only [dist_eq_norm, sub_add_cancel_left, norm_neg, norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg t_pos.le, norm_pos_iff] exact mul_le_of_le_one_left (norm_nonneg v) ht.2 simp only [B, A, _root_.sub_self, smul_eq_mul, mul_zero, zero_mul, norm_zero] exact indicator_nonneg (fun y _hy ↦ by positivity) _ · rw [integrable_indicator_iff K_compact.measurableSet] apply ContinuousOn.integrableOn_compact K_compact exact (Continuous.mul continuous_const hg.norm).continuousOn · filter_upwards [hf.ae_lineDifferentiableAt v] with x hx exact hx.hasLineDerivAt.tendsto_slope_zero_right.mul tendsto_const_nhds
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
49
50
theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by
simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
53
54
theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by
simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_neg ContDiffBump.normed_neg variable [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] protected theorem integrable : Integrable f μ := f.continuous.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport f.hasCompactSupport #align cont_diff_bump.integrable ContDiffBump.integrable protected theorem integrable_normed : Integrable (f.normed μ) μ := f.integrable.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.integrable_normed ContDiffBump.integrable_normed variable [μ.IsOpenPosMeasure]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
69
72
theorem integral_pos : 0 < ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by
refine (integral_pos_iff_support_of_nonneg f.nonneg' f.integrable).mpr ?_ rw [f.support_eq] exact measure_ball_pos μ c f.rOut_pos
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_neg ContDiffBump.normed_neg variable [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] protected theorem integrable : Integrable f μ := f.continuous.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport f.hasCompactSupport #align cont_diff_bump.integrable ContDiffBump.integrable protected theorem integrable_normed : Integrable (f.normed μ) μ := f.integrable.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.integrable_normed ContDiffBump.integrable_normed variable [μ.IsOpenPosMeasure] theorem integral_pos : 0 < ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by refine (integral_pos_iff_support_of_nonneg f.nonneg' f.integrable).mpr ?_ rw [f.support_eq] exact measure_ball_pos μ c f.rOut_pos #align cont_diff_bump.integral_pos ContDiffBump.integral_pos
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
75
77
theorem integral_normed : ∫ x, f.normed μ x ∂μ = 1 := by
simp_rw [ContDiffBump.normed, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm (f _), ← smul_eq_mul, integral_smul] exact inv_mul_cancel f.integral_pos.ne'
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_neg ContDiffBump.normed_neg variable [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] protected theorem integrable : Integrable f μ := f.continuous.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport f.hasCompactSupport #align cont_diff_bump.integrable ContDiffBump.integrable protected theorem integrable_normed : Integrable (f.normed μ) μ := f.integrable.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.integrable_normed ContDiffBump.integrable_normed variable [μ.IsOpenPosMeasure] theorem integral_pos : 0 < ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by refine (integral_pos_iff_support_of_nonneg f.nonneg' f.integrable).mpr ?_ rw [f.support_eq] exact measure_ball_pos μ c f.rOut_pos #align cont_diff_bump.integral_pos ContDiffBump.integral_pos theorem integral_normed : ∫ x, f.normed μ x ∂μ = 1 := by simp_rw [ContDiffBump.normed, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm (f _), ← smul_eq_mul, integral_smul] exact inv_mul_cancel f.integral_pos.ne' #align cont_diff_bump.integral_normed ContDiffBump.integral_normed
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
80
82
theorem support_normed_eq : Function.support (f.normed μ) = Metric.ball c f.rOut := by
unfold ContDiffBump.normed rw [support_div, f.support_eq, support_const f.integral_pos.ne', inter_univ]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_neg ContDiffBump.normed_neg variable [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] protected theorem integrable : Integrable f μ := f.continuous.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport f.hasCompactSupport #align cont_diff_bump.integrable ContDiffBump.integrable protected theorem integrable_normed : Integrable (f.normed μ) μ := f.integrable.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.integrable_normed ContDiffBump.integrable_normed variable [μ.IsOpenPosMeasure] theorem integral_pos : 0 < ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by refine (integral_pos_iff_support_of_nonneg f.nonneg' f.integrable).mpr ?_ rw [f.support_eq] exact measure_ball_pos μ c f.rOut_pos #align cont_diff_bump.integral_pos ContDiffBump.integral_pos theorem integral_normed : ∫ x, f.normed μ x ∂μ = 1 := by simp_rw [ContDiffBump.normed, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm (f _), ← smul_eq_mul, integral_smul] exact inv_mul_cancel f.integral_pos.ne' #align cont_diff_bump.integral_normed ContDiffBump.integral_normed theorem support_normed_eq : Function.support (f.normed μ) = Metric.ball c f.rOut := by unfold ContDiffBump.normed rw [support_div, f.support_eq, support_const f.integral_pos.ne', inter_univ] #align cont_diff_bump.support_normed_eq ContDiffBump.support_normed_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
85
86
theorem tsupport_normed_eq : tsupport (f.normed μ) = Metric.closedBall c f.rOut := by
rw [tsupport, f.support_normed_eq, closure_ball _ f.rOut_pos.ne']
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.BumpFunction.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import analysis.calculus.bump_function_inner from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open Function Filter Set Metric MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional Measure open scoped Topology namespace ContDiffBump variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [HasContDiffBump E] [MeasurableSpace E] {c : E} (f : ContDiffBump c) {x : E} {n : ℕ∞} {μ : Measure E} protected def normed (μ : Measure E) : E → ℝ := fun x => f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ #align cont_diff_bump.normed ContDiffBump.normed theorem normed_def {μ : Measure E} (x : E) : f.normed μ x = f x / ∫ x, f x ∂μ := rfl #align cont_diff_bump.normed_def ContDiffBump.normed_def theorem nonneg_normed (x : E) : 0 ≤ f.normed μ x := div_nonneg f.nonneg <| integral_nonneg f.nonneg' #align cont_diff_bump.nonneg_normed ContDiffBump.nonneg_normed theorem contDiff_normed {n : ℕ∞} : ContDiff ℝ n (f.normed μ) := f.contDiff.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.cont_diff_normed ContDiffBump.contDiff_normed theorem continuous_normed : Continuous (f.normed μ) := f.continuous.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.continuous_normed ContDiffBump.continuous_normed theorem normed_sub (x : E) : f.normed μ (c - x) = f.normed μ (c + x) := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.sub] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_sub ContDiffBump.normed_sub theorem normed_neg (f : ContDiffBump (0 : E)) (x : E) : f.normed μ (-x) = f.normed μ x := by simp_rw [f.normed_def, f.neg] #align cont_diff_bump.normed_neg ContDiffBump.normed_neg variable [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] protected theorem integrable : Integrable f μ := f.continuous.integrable_of_hasCompactSupport f.hasCompactSupport #align cont_diff_bump.integrable ContDiffBump.integrable protected theorem integrable_normed : Integrable (f.normed μ) μ := f.integrable.div_const _ #align cont_diff_bump.integrable_normed ContDiffBump.integrable_normed variable [μ.IsOpenPosMeasure] theorem integral_pos : 0 < ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by refine (integral_pos_iff_support_of_nonneg f.nonneg' f.integrable).mpr ?_ rw [f.support_eq] exact measure_ball_pos μ c f.rOut_pos #align cont_diff_bump.integral_pos ContDiffBump.integral_pos theorem integral_normed : ∫ x, f.normed μ x ∂μ = 1 := by simp_rw [ContDiffBump.normed, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm (f _), ← smul_eq_mul, integral_smul] exact inv_mul_cancel f.integral_pos.ne' #align cont_diff_bump.integral_normed ContDiffBump.integral_normed theorem support_normed_eq : Function.support (f.normed μ) = Metric.ball c f.rOut := by unfold ContDiffBump.normed rw [support_div, f.support_eq, support_const f.integral_pos.ne', inter_univ] #align cont_diff_bump.support_normed_eq ContDiffBump.support_normed_eq theorem tsupport_normed_eq : tsupport (f.normed μ) = Metric.closedBall c f.rOut := by rw [tsupport, f.support_normed_eq, closure_ball _ f.rOut_pos.ne'] #align cont_diff_bump.tsupport_normed_eq ContDiffBump.tsupport_normed_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/BumpFunction/Normed.lean
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theorem hasCompactSupport_normed : HasCompactSupport (f.normed μ) := by
simp only [HasCompactSupport, f.tsupport_normed_eq (μ := μ), isCompact_closedBall]
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