Context stringlengths 57 6.04k | file_name stringlengths 21 79 | start int64 14 1.49k | end int64 18 1.5k | theorem stringlengths 25 1.55k | proof stringlengths 5 7.36k | rank int64 0 2.4k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegralEqImproper
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Integral
#align_import analysis.special_functions.improper_integrals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open Real Set Filter MeasureTheory intervalIntegral
open scoped Topology
theorem integrableOn_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : IntegrableOn exp (Iic c) := by
refine
integrableOn_Iic_of_intervalIntegral_norm_bounded (exp c) c
(fun y => intervalIntegrable_exp.1) tendsto_id
(eventually_of_mem (Iic_mem_atBot 0) fun y _ => ?_)
simp_rw [norm_of_nonneg (exp_pos _).le, integral_exp, sub_le_self_iff]
exact (exp_pos _).le
#align integrable_on_exp_Iic integrableOn_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic c, exp x = exp c := by
refine
tendsto_nhds_unique
(intervalIntegral_tendsto_integral_Iic _ (integrableOn_exp_Iic _) tendsto_id) ?_
simp_rw [integral_exp, show 𝓝 (exp c) = 𝓝 (exp c - 0) by rw [sub_zero]]
exact tendsto_exp_atBot.const_sub _
#align integral_exp_Iic integral_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic_zero : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic 0, exp x = 1 :=
exp_zero ▸ integral_exp_Iic 0
#align integral_exp_Iic_zero integral_exp_Iic_zero
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi (c : ℝ) : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi c, exp (-x)) = exp (-c) := by
simpa only [integral_comp_neg_Ioi] using integral_exp_Iic (-c)
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi integral_exp_neg_Ioi
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi 0, exp (-x)) = 1 := by
simpa only [neg_zero, exp_zero] using integral_exp_neg_Ioi 0
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero
theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt {a : ℝ} (ha : a < -1) {c : ℝ} (hc : 0 < c) :
IntegrableOn (fun t : ℝ => t ^ a) (Ioi c) := by
have hd : ∀ x ∈ Ici c, HasDerivAt (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) (x ^ a) x := by
intro x hx
-- Porting note: helped `convert` with explicit arguments
convert (hasDerivAt_rpow_const (p := a + 1) (Or.inl (hc.trans_le hx).ne')).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [show a + 1 ≠ 0 from ne_of_lt (by linarith), mul_comm]
have ht : Tendsto (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) atTop (𝓝 (0 / (a + 1))) := by
apply Tendsto.div_const
simpa only [neg_neg] using tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop (by linarith : 0 < -(a + 1))
exact
integrableOn_Ioi_deriv_of_nonneg' hd (fun t ht => rpow_nonneg (hc.trans ht).le a) ht
#align integrable_on_Ioi_rpow_of_lt integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/ImproperIntegrals.lean | 76 | 90 | theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_iff {s t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) :
IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi t) ↔ s < -1 := by |
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt h ht⟩
contrapose! h
intro H
have H' : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (max 1 t)) :=
H.mono (Set.Ioi_subset_Ioi (le_max_right _ _)) le_rfl
have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x⁻¹) (Ioi (max 1 t)) := by
apply H'.mono' measurable_inv.aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [ae_restrict_mem measurableSet_Ioi] with x hx
have x_one : 1 ≤ x := ((le_max_left _ _).trans_lt (mem_Ioi.1 hx)).le
simp only [norm_inv, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg (zero_le_one.trans x_one)]
rw [← Real.rpow_neg_one x]
exact Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le x_one h
exact not_IntegrableOn_Ioi_inv this
| 2,294 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegralEqImproper
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Integral
#align_import analysis.special_functions.improper_integrals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open Real Set Filter MeasureTheory intervalIntegral
open scoped Topology
theorem integrableOn_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : IntegrableOn exp (Iic c) := by
refine
integrableOn_Iic_of_intervalIntegral_norm_bounded (exp c) c
(fun y => intervalIntegrable_exp.1) tendsto_id
(eventually_of_mem (Iic_mem_atBot 0) fun y _ => ?_)
simp_rw [norm_of_nonneg (exp_pos _).le, integral_exp, sub_le_self_iff]
exact (exp_pos _).le
#align integrable_on_exp_Iic integrableOn_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic c, exp x = exp c := by
refine
tendsto_nhds_unique
(intervalIntegral_tendsto_integral_Iic _ (integrableOn_exp_Iic _) tendsto_id) ?_
simp_rw [integral_exp, show 𝓝 (exp c) = 𝓝 (exp c - 0) by rw [sub_zero]]
exact tendsto_exp_atBot.const_sub _
#align integral_exp_Iic integral_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic_zero : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic 0, exp x = 1 :=
exp_zero ▸ integral_exp_Iic 0
#align integral_exp_Iic_zero integral_exp_Iic_zero
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi (c : ℝ) : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi c, exp (-x)) = exp (-c) := by
simpa only [integral_comp_neg_Ioi] using integral_exp_Iic (-c)
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi integral_exp_neg_Ioi
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi 0, exp (-x)) = 1 := by
simpa only [neg_zero, exp_zero] using integral_exp_neg_Ioi 0
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero
theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt {a : ℝ} (ha : a < -1) {c : ℝ} (hc : 0 < c) :
IntegrableOn (fun t : ℝ => t ^ a) (Ioi c) := by
have hd : ∀ x ∈ Ici c, HasDerivAt (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) (x ^ a) x := by
intro x hx
-- Porting note: helped `convert` with explicit arguments
convert (hasDerivAt_rpow_const (p := a + 1) (Or.inl (hc.trans_le hx).ne')).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [show a + 1 ≠ 0 from ne_of_lt (by linarith), mul_comm]
have ht : Tendsto (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) atTop (𝓝 (0 / (a + 1))) := by
apply Tendsto.div_const
simpa only [neg_neg] using tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop (by linarith : 0 < -(a + 1))
exact
integrableOn_Ioi_deriv_of_nonneg' hd (fun t ht => rpow_nonneg (hc.trans ht).le a) ht
#align integrable_on_Ioi_rpow_of_lt integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt
theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_iff {s t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) :
IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi t) ↔ s < -1 := by
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt h ht⟩
contrapose! h
intro H
have H' : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (max 1 t)) :=
H.mono (Set.Ioi_subset_Ioi (le_max_right _ _)) le_rfl
have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x⁻¹) (Ioi (max 1 t)) := by
apply H'.mono' measurable_inv.aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [ae_restrict_mem measurableSet_Ioi] with x hx
have x_one : 1 ≤ x := ((le_max_left _ _).trans_lt (mem_Ioi.1 hx)).le
simp only [norm_inv, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg (zero_le_one.trans x_one)]
rw [← Real.rpow_neg_one x]
exact Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le x_one h
exact not_IntegrableOn_Ioi_inv this
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/ImproperIntegrals.lean | 93 | 101 | theorem not_integrableOn_Ioi_rpow (s : ℝ) : ¬ IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (0 : ℝ)) := by |
intro h
rcases le_or_lt s (-1) with hs|hs
· have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1) := h.mono Ioo_subset_Ioi_self le_rfl
rw [integrableOn_Ioo_rpow_iff zero_lt_one] at this
exact hs.not_lt this
· have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (1 : ℝ)) := h.mono (Ioi_subset_Ioi zero_le_one) le_rfl
rw [integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_iff zero_lt_one] at this
exact hs.not_lt this
| 2,294 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegralEqImproper
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Integral
#align_import analysis.special_functions.improper_integrals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open Real Set Filter MeasureTheory intervalIntegral
open scoped Topology
theorem integrableOn_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : IntegrableOn exp (Iic c) := by
refine
integrableOn_Iic_of_intervalIntegral_norm_bounded (exp c) c
(fun y => intervalIntegrable_exp.1) tendsto_id
(eventually_of_mem (Iic_mem_atBot 0) fun y _ => ?_)
simp_rw [norm_of_nonneg (exp_pos _).le, integral_exp, sub_le_self_iff]
exact (exp_pos _).le
#align integrable_on_exp_Iic integrableOn_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic (c : ℝ) : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic c, exp x = exp c := by
refine
tendsto_nhds_unique
(intervalIntegral_tendsto_integral_Iic _ (integrableOn_exp_Iic _) tendsto_id) ?_
simp_rw [integral_exp, show 𝓝 (exp c) = 𝓝 (exp c - 0) by rw [sub_zero]]
exact tendsto_exp_atBot.const_sub _
#align integral_exp_Iic integral_exp_Iic
theorem integral_exp_Iic_zero : ∫ x : ℝ in Iic 0, exp x = 1 :=
exp_zero ▸ integral_exp_Iic 0
#align integral_exp_Iic_zero integral_exp_Iic_zero
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi (c : ℝ) : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi c, exp (-x)) = exp (-c) := by
simpa only [integral_comp_neg_Ioi] using integral_exp_Iic (-c)
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi integral_exp_neg_Ioi
theorem integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero : (∫ x : ℝ in Ioi 0, exp (-x)) = 1 := by
simpa only [neg_zero, exp_zero] using integral_exp_neg_Ioi 0
#align integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero integral_exp_neg_Ioi_zero
theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt {a : ℝ} (ha : a < -1) {c : ℝ} (hc : 0 < c) :
IntegrableOn (fun t : ℝ => t ^ a) (Ioi c) := by
have hd : ∀ x ∈ Ici c, HasDerivAt (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) (x ^ a) x := by
intro x hx
-- Porting note: helped `convert` with explicit arguments
convert (hasDerivAt_rpow_const (p := a + 1) (Or.inl (hc.trans_le hx).ne')).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [show a + 1 ≠ 0 from ne_of_lt (by linarith), mul_comm]
have ht : Tendsto (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) atTop (𝓝 (0 / (a + 1))) := by
apply Tendsto.div_const
simpa only [neg_neg] using tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop (by linarith : 0 < -(a + 1))
exact
integrableOn_Ioi_deriv_of_nonneg' hd (fun t ht => rpow_nonneg (hc.trans ht).le a) ht
#align integrable_on_Ioi_rpow_of_lt integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt
theorem integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_iff {s t : ℝ} (ht : 0 < t) :
IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi t) ↔ s < -1 := by
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt h ht⟩
contrapose! h
intro H
have H' : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (max 1 t)) :=
H.mono (Set.Ioi_subset_Ioi (le_max_right _ _)) le_rfl
have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x⁻¹) (Ioi (max 1 t)) := by
apply H'.mono' measurable_inv.aestronglyMeasurable
filter_upwards [ae_restrict_mem measurableSet_Ioi] with x hx
have x_one : 1 ≤ x := ((le_max_left _ _).trans_lt (mem_Ioi.1 hx)).le
simp only [norm_inv, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg (zero_le_one.trans x_one)]
rw [← Real.rpow_neg_one x]
exact Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le x_one h
exact not_IntegrableOn_Ioi_inv this
theorem not_integrableOn_Ioi_rpow (s : ℝ) : ¬ IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (0 : ℝ)) := by
intro h
rcases le_or_lt s (-1) with hs|hs
· have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1) := h.mono Ioo_subset_Ioi_self le_rfl
rw [integrableOn_Ioo_rpow_iff zero_lt_one] at this
exact hs.not_lt this
· have : IntegrableOn (fun x ↦ x ^ s) (Ioi (1 : ℝ)) := h.mono (Ioi_subset_Ioi zero_le_one) le_rfl
rw [integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_iff zero_lt_one] at this
exact hs.not_lt this
theorem setIntegral_Ioi_zero_rpow (s : ℝ) : ∫ x in Ioi (0 : ℝ), x ^ s = 0 :=
MeasureTheory.integral_undef (not_integrableOn_Ioi_rpow s)
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/ImproperIntegrals.lean | 106 | 116 | theorem integral_Ioi_rpow_of_lt {a : ℝ} (ha : a < -1) {c : ℝ} (hc : 0 < c) :
∫ t : ℝ in Ioi c, t ^ a = -c ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1) := by |
have hd : ∀ x ∈ Ici c, HasDerivAt (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) (x ^ a) x := by
intro x hx
convert (hasDerivAt_rpow_const (p := a + 1) (Or.inl (hc.trans_le hx).ne')).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [show a + 1 ≠ 0 from ne_of_lt (by linarith), mul_comm]
have ht : Tendsto (fun t => t ^ (a + 1) / (a + 1)) atTop (𝓝 (0 / (a + 1))) := by
apply Tendsto.div_const
simpa only [neg_neg] using tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop (by linarith : 0 < -(a + 1))
convert integral_Ioi_of_hasDerivAt_of_tendsto' hd (integrableOn_Ioi_rpow_of_lt ha hc) ht using 1
simp only [neg_div, zero_div, zero_sub]
| 2,294 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average
#align_import measure_theory.integral.interval_average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853"
open MeasureTheory Set TopologicalSpace
open scoped Interval
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "a".."b",
"r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume (uIoc a b)) f) => r
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/IntervalAverage.lean | 39 | 40 | theorem interval_average_symm (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = ⨍ x in b..a, f x := by |
rw [setAverage_eq, setAverage_eq, uIoc_comm]
| 2,295 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average
#align_import measure_theory.integral.interval_average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853"
open MeasureTheory Set TopologicalSpace
open scoped Interval
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "a".."b",
"r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume (uIoc a b)) f) => r
theorem interval_average_symm (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = ⨍ x in b..a, f x := by
rw [setAverage_eq, setAverage_eq, uIoc_comm]
#align interval_average_symm interval_average_symm
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/IntervalAverage.lean | 43 | 49 | theorem interval_average_eq (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) :
(⨍ x in a..b, f x) = (b - a)⁻¹ • ∫ x in a..b, f x := by |
rcases le_or_lt a b with h | h
· rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_le h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_le h,
ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h)]
· rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_lt h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_ge h.le,
ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h.le), smul_neg, ← neg_smul, ← inv_neg, neg_sub]
| 2,295 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Average
#align_import measure_theory.integral.interval_average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853"
open MeasureTheory Set TopologicalSpace
open scoped Interval
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "a".."b",
"r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume (uIoc a b)) f) => r
theorem interval_average_symm (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) : (⨍ x in a..b, f x) = ⨍ x in b..a, f x := by
rw [setAverage_eq, setAverage_eq, uIoc_comm]
#align interval_average_symm interval_average_symm
theorem interval_average_eq (f : ℝ → E) (a b : ℝ) :
(⨍ x in a..b, f x) = (b - a)⁻¹ • ∫ x in a..b, f x := by
rcases le_or_lt a b with h | h
· rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_le h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_le h,
ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h)]
· rw [setAverage_eq, uIoc_of_lt h, Real.volume_Ioc, intervalIntegral.integral_of_ge h.le,
ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (sub_nonneg.2 h.le), smul_neg, ← neg_smul, ← inv_neg, neg_sub]
#align interval_average_eq interval_average_eq
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/IntervalAverage.lean | 52 | 54 | theorem interval_average_eq_div (f : ℝ → ℝ) (a b : ℝ) :
(⨍ x in a..b, f x) = (∫ x in a..b, f x) / (b - a) := by |
rw [interval_average_eq, smul_eq_mul, div_eq_inv_mul]
| 2,295 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 49 | 50 | theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by |
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 53 | 56 | theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) :
bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by |
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one,
bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast]
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero
theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) :
bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one,
bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 59 | 64 | theorem bernoulliFun_eval_one (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 + ite (k = 1) 1 0 := by |
rw [bernoulliFun, bernoulliFun_eval_zero, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one]
split_ifs with h
· rw [h, bernoulli_one, bernoulli'_one, eq_ratCast]
push_cast; ring
· rw [bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one h, add_zero, eq_ratCast]
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero
theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) :
bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one,
bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_one (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 + ite (k = 1) 1 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun, bernoulliFun_eval_zero, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one]
split_ifs with h
· rw [h, bernoulli_one, bernoulli'_one, eq_ratCast]
push_cast; ring
· rw [bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one h, add_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_one bernoulliFun_eval_one
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 67 | 71 | theorem hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (bernoulliFun k) (k * bernoulliFun (k - 1) x) x := by |
convert ((Polynomial.bernoulli k).map <| algebraMap ℚ ℝ).hasDerivAt x using 1
simp only [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.derivative_map, Polynomial.derivative_bernoulli k,
Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_natCast, Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_natCast]
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero
theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) :
bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one,
bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_one (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 + ite (k = 1) 1 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun, bernoulliFun_eval_zero, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one]
split_ifs with h
· rw [h, bernoulli_one, bernoulli'_one, eq_ratCast]
push_cast; ring
· rw [bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one h, add_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_one bernoulliFun_eval_one
theorem hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (bernoulliFun k) (k * bernoulliFun (k - 1) x) x := by
convert ((Polynomial.bernoulli k).map <| algebraMap ℚ ℝ).hasDerivAt x using 1
simp only [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.derivative_map, Polynomial.derivative_bernoulli k,
Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_natCast, Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_natCast]
#align has_deriv_at_bernoulli_fun hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 74 | 77 | theorem antideriv_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (fun x => bernoulliFun (k + 1) x / (k + 1)) (bernoulliFun k x) x := by |
convert (hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k + 1) x).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [Nat.cast_add_one_ne_zero k]
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle
import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries
#align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9"
noncomputable section
open scoped Nat Real Interval
open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral
local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle
section BernoulliFunProps
def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ :=
(Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x
#align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by
rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero
theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) :
bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one,
bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one
theorem bernoulliFun_eval_one (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 + ite (k = 1) 1 0 := by
rw [bernoulliFun, bernoulliFun_eval_zero, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one]
split_ifs with h
· rw [h, bernoulli_one, bernoulli'_one, eq_ratCast]
push_cast; ring
· rw [bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one h, add_zero, eq_ratCast]
#align bernoulli_fun_eval_one bernoulliFun_eval_one
theorem hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (bernoulliFun k) (k * bernoulliFun (k - 1) x) x := by
convert ((Polynomial.bernoulli k).map <| algebraMap ℚ ℝ).hasDerivAt x using 1
simp only [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.derivative_map, Polynomial.derivative_bernoulli k,
Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_natCast, Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_natCast]
#align has_deriv_at_bernoulli_fun hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun
theorem antideriv_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) :
HasDerivAt (fun x => bernoulliFun (k + 1) x / (k + 1)) (bernoulliFun k x) x := by
convert (hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k + 1) x).div_const _ using 1
field_simp [Nat.cast_add_one_ne_zero k]
#align antideriv_bernoulli_fun antideriv_bernoulliFun
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean | 80 | 87 | theorem integral_bernoulliFun_eq_zero {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 0) :
∫ x : ℝ in (0)..1, bernoulliFun k x = 0 := by |
rw [integral_eq_sub_of_hasDerivAt (fun x _ => antideriv_bernoulliFun k x)
((Polynomial.continuous _).intervalIntegrable _ _)]
rw [bernoulliFun_eval_one]
split_ifs with h
· exfalso; exact hk (Nat.succ_inj'.mp h)
· simp
| 2,296 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Additive
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic
#align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open Set
noncomputable section
open scoped ENNReal Classical BoxIntegral
variable {ι : Type*}
namespace BoxIntegral
open MeasureTheory
namespace Box
variable (I : Box ι)
theorem measure_Icc_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ (Box.Icc I) < ∞ :=
show μ (Icc I.lower I.upper) < ∞ from I.isCompact_Icc.measure_lt_top
#align box_integral.box.measure_Icc_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_Icc_lt_top
theorem measure_coe_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ I < ∞ :=
(measure_mono <| coe_subset_Icc).trans_lt (I.measure_Icc_lt_top μ)
#align box_integral.box.measure_coe_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_coe_lt_top
section Countable
variable [Countable ι]
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Measure.lean | 57 | 59 | theorem measurableSet_coe : MeasurableSet (I : Set (ι → ℝ)) := by |
rw [coe_eq_pi]
exact MeasurableSet.univ_pi fun i => measurableSet_Ioc
| 2,297 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Additive
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic
#align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open Set
noncomputable section
open scoped ENNReal Classical BoxIntegral
variable {ι : Type*}
namespace BoxIntegral
open MeasureTheory
namespace Box
variable (I : Box ι)
theorem measure_Icc_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ (Box.Icc I) < ∞ :=
show μ (Icc I.lower I.upper) < ∞ from I.isCompact_Icc.measure_lt_top
#align box_integral.box.measure_Icc_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_Icc_lt_top
theorem measure_coe_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ I < ∞ :=
(measure_mono <| coe_subset_Icc).trans_lt (I.measure_Icc_lt_top μ)
#align box_integral.box.measure_coe_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_coe_lt_top
variable [Fintype ι]
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Measure.lean | 74 | 76 | theorem coe_ae_eq_Icc : (I : Set (ι → ℝ)) =ᵐ[volume] Box.Icc I := by |
rw [coe_eq_pi]
exact Measure.univ_pi_Ioc_ae_eq_Icc
| 2,297 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 83 | 87 | theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by |
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_tagged BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnionTagged
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 90 | 100 | theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by |
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_)
calc
(∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) =
∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) :=
sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ']
_ = vol J (f (π.tag J)) :=
(vol.map ⟨⟨fun g : E →L[ℝ] F => g (f (π.tag J)), rfl⟩, fun _ _ => rfl⟩).sum_partition_boxes
le_top (hπi J hJ)
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_tagged BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnionTagged
theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_)
calc
(∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) =
∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) :=
sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ']
_ = vol J (f (π.tag J)) :=
(vol.map ⟨⟨fun g : E →L[ℝ] F => g (f (π.tag J)), rfl⟩, fun _ _ => rfl⟩).sum_partition_boxes
le_top (hπi J hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnion_partition
theorem integralSum_inf_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I)
{π' : Prepartition I} (h : π'.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.infPrepartition π') = integralSum f vol π :=
integralSum_biUnion_partition f vol π _ fun _J hJ => h.restrict (Prepartition.le_of_mem _ hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_inf_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_inf_partition
theorem integralSum_fiberwise {α} (g : Box ι → α) (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
(∑ y ∈ π.boxes.image g, integralSum f vol (π.filter (g · = y))) = integralSum f vol π :=
π.sum_fiberwise g fun J => vol J (f <| π.tag J)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_fiberwise BoxIntegral.integralSum_fiberwise
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 115 | 123 | theorem integralSum_sub_partitions (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
{π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} (h₁ : π₁.IsPartition) (h₂ : π₂.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol π₁ - integralSum f vol π₂ =
∑ J ∈ (π₁.toPrepartition ⊓ π₂.toPrepartition).boxes,
(vol J (f <| (π₁.infPrepartition π₂.toPrepartition).tag J) -
vol J (f <| (π₂.infPrepartition π₁.toPrepartition).tag J)) := by |
rw [← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₁ h₂, ← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₂ h₁,
integralSum, integralSum, Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
simp only [infPrepartition_toPrepartition, inf_comm]
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_tagged BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnionTagged
theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_)
calc
(∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) =
∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) :=
sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ']
_ = vol J (f (π.tag J)) :=
(vol.map ⟨⟨fun g : E →L[ℝ] F => g (f (π.tag J)), rfl⟩, fun _ _ => rfl⟩).sum_partition_boxes
le_top (hπi J hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnion_partition
theorem integralSum_inf_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I)
{π' : Prepartition I} (h : π'.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.infPrepartition π') = integralSum f vol π :=
integralSum_biUnion_partition f vol π _ fun _J hJ => h.restrict (Prepartition.le_of_mem _ hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_inf_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_inf_partition
theorem integralSum_fiberwise {α} (g : Box ι → α) (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
(∑ y ∈ π.boxes.image g, integralSum f vol (π.filter (g · = y))) = integralSum f vol π :=
π.sum_fiberwise g fun J => vol J (f <| π.tag J)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_fiberwise BoxIntegral.integralSum_fiberwise
theorem integralSum_sub_partitions (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
{π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} (h₁ : π₁.IsPartition) (h₂ : π₂.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol π₁ - integralSum f vol π₂ =
∑ J ∈ (π₁.toPrepartition ⊓ π₂.toPrepartition).boxes,
(vol J (f <| (π₁.infPrepartition π₂.toPrepartition).tag J) -
vol J (f <| (π₂.infPrepartition π₁.toPrepartition).tag J)) := by
rw [← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₁ h₂, ← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₂ h₁,
integralSum, integralSum, Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
simp only [infPrepartition_toPrepartition, inf_comm]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_sub_partitions BoxIntegral.integralSum_sub_partitions
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 127 | 133 | theorem integralSum_disjUnion (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) {π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I}
(h : Disjoint π₁.iUnion π₂.iUnion) :
integralSum f vol (π₁.disjUnion π₂ h) = integralSum f vol π₁ + integralSum f vol π₂ := by |
refine (Prepartition.sum_disj_union_boxes h _).trans
(congr_arg₂ (· + ·) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_))
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_left _ hJ]
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_right _ hJ]
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_tagged BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnionTagged
theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_)
calc
(∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) =
∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) :=
sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ']
_ = vol J (f (π.tag J)) :=
(vol.map ⟨⟨fun g : E →L[ℝ] F => g (f (π.tag J)), rfl⟩, fun _ _ => rfl⟩).sum_partition_boxes
le_top (hπi J hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnion_partition
theorem integralSum_inf_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I)
{π' : Prepartition I} (h : π'.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.infPrepartition π') = integralSum f vol π :=
integralSum_biUnion_partition f vol π _ fun _J hJ => h.restrict (Prepartition.le_of_mem _ hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_inf_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_inf_partition
theorem integralSum_fiberwise {α} (g : Box ι → α) (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
(∑ y ∈ π.boxes.image g, integralSum f vol (π.filter (g · = y))) = integralSum f vol π :=
π.sum_fiberwise g fun J => vol J (f <| π.tag J)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_fiberwise BoxIntegral.integralSum_fiberwise
theorem integralSum_sub_partitions (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
{π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} (h₁ : π₁.IsPartition) (h₂ : π₂.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol π₁ - integralSum f vol π₂ =
∑ J ∈ (π₁.toPrepartition ⊓ π₂.toPrepartition).boxes,
(vol J (f <| (π₁.infPrepartition π₂.toPrepartition).tag J) -
vol J (f <| (π₂.infPrepartition π₁.toPrepartition).tag J)) := by
rw [← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₁ h₂, ← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₂ h₁,
integralSum, integralSum, Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
simp only [infPrepartition_toPrepartition, inf_comm]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_sub_partitions BoxIntegral.integralSum_sub_partitions
@[simp]
theorem integralSum_disjUnion (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) {π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I}
(h : Disjoint π₁.iUnion π₂.iUnion) :
integralSum f vol (π₁.disjUnion π₂ h) = integralSum f vol π₁ + integralSum f vol π₂ := by
refine (Prepartition.sum_disj_union_boxes h _).trans
(congr_arg₂ (· + ·) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_))
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_left _ hJ]
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_right _ hJ]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_disj_union BoxIntegral.integralSum_disjUnion
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 137 | 139 | theorem integralSum_add (f g : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
integralSum (f + g) vol π = integralSum f vol π + integralSum g vol π := by |
simp only [integralSum, Pi.add_apply, (vol _).map_add, Finset.sum_add_distrib]
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas
#align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open scoped Classical Topology NNReal Filter Uniformity BoxIntegral
open Set Finset Function Filter Metric BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams
noncomputable section
namespace BoxIntegral
universe u v w
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} {F : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] {I J : Box ι} {π : TaggedPrepartition I}
open TaggedPrepartition
local notation "ℝⁿ" => ι → ℝ
def integralSum (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) : F :=
∑ J ∈ π.boxes, vol J (f (π.tag J))
#align box_integral.integral_sum BoxIntegral.integralSum
theorem integralSum_biUnionTagged (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : Prepartition I)
(πi : ∀ J, TaggedPrepartition J) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionTagged πi) = ∑ J ∈ π.boxes, integralSum f vol (πi J) := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans <| sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => ?_
rw [π.tag_biUnionTagged hJ hJ']
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_tagged BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnionTagged
theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_)
calc
(∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) =
∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) :=
sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ']
_ = vol J (f (π.tag J)) :=
(vol.map ⟨⟨fun g : E →L[ℝ] F => g (f (π.tag J)), rfl⟩, fun _ _ => rfl⟩).sum_partition_boxes
le_top (hπi J hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_bUnion_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_biUnion_partition
theorem integralSum_inf_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I)
{π' : Prepartition I} (h : π'.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol (π.infPrepartition π') = integralSum f vol π :=
integralSum_biUnion_partition f vol π _ fun _J hJ => h.restrict (Prepartition.le_of_mem _ hJ)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_inf_partition BoxIntegral.integralSum_inf_partition
theorem integralSum_fiberwise {α} (g : Box ι → α) (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
(π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
(∑ y ∈ π.boxes.image g, integralSum f vol (π.filter (g · = y))) = integralSum f vol π :=
π.sum_fiberwise g fun J => vol J (f <| π.tag J)
#align box_integral.integral_sum_fiberwise BoxIntegral.integralSum_fiberwise
theorem integralSum_sub_partitions (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F)
{π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I} (h₁ : π₁.IsPartition) (h₂ : π₂.IsPartition) :
integralSum f vol π₁ - integralSum f vol π₂ =
∑ J ∈ (π₁.toPrepartition ⊓ π₂.toPrepartition).boxes,
(vol J (f <| (π₁.infPrepartition π₂.toPrepartition).tag J) -
vol J (f <| (π₂.infPrepartition π₁.toPrepartition).tag J)) := by
rw [← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₁ h₂, ← integralSum_inf_partition f vol π₂ h₁,
integralSum, integralSum, Finset.sum_sub_distrib]
simp only [infPrepartition_toPrepartition, inf_comm]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_sub_partitions BoxIntegral.integralSum_sub_partitions
@[simp]
theorem integralSum_disjUnion (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) {π₁ π₂ : TaggedPrepartition I}
(h : Disjoint π₁.iUnion π₂.iUnion) :
integralSum f vol (π₁.disjUnion π₂ h) = integralSum f vol π₁ + integralSum f vol π₂ := by
refine (Prepartition.sum_disj_union_boxes h _).trans
(congr_arg₂ (· + ·) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_) (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_))
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_left _ hJ]
· rw [disjUnion_tag_of_mem_right _ hJ]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_disj_union BoxIntegral.integralSum_disjUnion
@[simp]
theorem integralSum_add (f g : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
integralSum (f + g) vol π = integralSum f vol π + integralSum g vol π := by
simp only [integralSum, Pi.add_apply, (vol _).map_add, Finset.sum_add_distrib]
#align box_integral.integral_sum_add BoxIntegral.integralSum_add
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean | 143 | 145 | theorem integralSum_neg (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) :
integralSum (-f) vol π = -integralSum f vol π := by |
simp only [integralSum, Pi.neg_apply, (vol _).map_neg, Finset.sum_neg_distrib]
| 2,298 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Additive
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Prod
#align_import analysis.box_integral.divergence_theorem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3fb84046afd187b710170887195d50bada934ee"
open scoped Classical NNReal ENNReal Topology BoxIntegral
open ContinuousLinearMap (lsmul)
open Filter Set Finset Metric
open BoxIntegral.IntegrationParams (GP gp_le)
noncomputable section
universe u
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] {n : ℕ}
namespace BoxIntegral
variable [CompleteSpace E] (I : Box (Fin (n + 1))) {i : Fin (n + 1)}
open MeasureTheory
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/DivergenceTheorem.lean | 65 | 136 | theorem norm_volume_sub_integral_face_upper_sub_lower_smul_le {f : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) → E}
{f' : (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) →L[ℝ] E} (hfc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I)) {x : Fin (n + 1) → ℝ}
(hxI : x ∈ (Box.Icc I)) {a : E} {ε : ℝ} (h0 : 0 < ε)
(hε : ∀ y ∈ (Box.Icc I), ‖f y - a - f' (y - x)‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖) {c : ℝ≥0}
(hc : I.distortion ≤ c) :
‖(∏ j, (I.upper j - I.lower j)) • f' (Pi.single i 1) -
(integral (I.face i) ⊥ (f ∘ i.insertNth (α := fun _ ↦ ℝ) (I.upper i)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume -
integral (I.face i) ⊥ (f ∘ i.insertNth (α := fun _ ↦ ℝ) (I.lower i))
BoxAdditiveMap.volume)‖ ≤
2 * ε * c * ∏ j, (I.upper j - I.lower j) := by |
-- Porting note: Lean fails to find `α` in the next line
set e : ℝ → (Fin n → ℝ) → (Fin (n + 1) → ℝ) := i.insertNth (α := fun _ ↦ ℝ)
/- **Plan of the proof**. The difference of the integrals of the affine function
`fun y ↦ a + f' (y - x)` over the faces `x i = I.upper i` and `x i = I.lower i` is equal to the
volume of `I` multiplied by `f' (Pi.single i 1)`, so it suffices to show that the integral of
`f y - a - f' (y - x)` over each of these faces is less than or equal to `ε * c * vol I`. We
integrate a function of the norm `≤ ε * diam I.Icc` over a box of volume
`∏ j ≠ i, (I.upper j - I.lower j)`. Since `diam I.Icc ≤ c * (I.upper i - I.lower i)`, we get the
required estimate. -/
have Hl : I.lower i ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i) := Set.left_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i)
have Hu : I.upper i ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i) := Set.right_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i)
have Hi : ∀ x ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i),
Integrable.{0, u, u} (I.face i) ⊥ (f ∘ e x) BoxAdditiveMap.volume := fun x hx =>
integrable_of_continuousOn _ (Box.continuousOn_face_Icc hfc hx) volume
/- We start with an estimate: the difference of the values of `f` at the corresponding points
of the faces `x i = I.lower i` and `x i = I.upper i` is `(2 * ε * diam I.Icc)`-close to the
value of `f'` on `Pi.single i (I.upper i - I.lower i) = lᵢ • eᵢ`, where
`lᵢ = I.upper i - I.lower i` is the length of `i`-th edge of `I` and `eᵢ = Pi.single i 1` is the
`i`-th unit vector. -/
have : ∀ y ∈ Box.Icc (I.face i),
‖f' (Pi.single i (I.upper i - I.lower i)) -
(f (e (I.upper i) y) - f (e (I.lower i) y))‖ ≤
2 * ε * diam (Box.Icc I) := fun y hy ↦ by
set g := fun y => f y - a - f' (y - x) with hg
change ∀ y ∈ (Box.Icc I), ‖g y‖ ≤ ε * ‖y - x‖ at hε
clear_value g; obtain rfl : f = fun y => a + f' (y - x) + g y := by simp [hg]
convert_to ‖g (e (I.lower i) y) - g (e (I.upper i) y)‖ ≤ _
· congr 1
have := Fin.insertNth_sub_same (α := fun _ ↦ ℝ) i (I.upper i) (I.lower i) y
simp only [← this, f'.map_sub]; abel
· have : ∀ z ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i), e z y ∈ (Box.Icc I) := fun z hz =>
I.mapsTo_insertNth_face_Icc hz hy
replace hε : ∀ y ∈ (Box.Icc I), ‖g y‖ ≤ ε * diam (Box.Icc I) := by
intro y hy
refine (hε y hy).trans (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left ?_ h0.le)
rw [← dist_eq_norm]
exact dist_le_diam_of_mem I.isCompact_Icc.isBounded hy hxI
rw [two_mul, add_mul]
exact norm_sub_le_of_le (hε _ (this _ Hl)) (hε _ (this _ Hu))
calc
‖(∏ j, (I.upper j - I.lower j)) • f' (Pi.single i 1) -
(integral (I.face i) ⊥ (f ∘ e (I.upper i)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume -
integral (I.face i) ⊥ (f ∘ e (I.lower i)) BoxAdditiveMap.volume)‖ =
‖integral.{0, u, u} (I.face i) ⊥
(fun x : Fin n → ℝ =>
f' (Pi.single i (I.upper i - I.lower i)) -
(f (e (I.upper i) x) - f (e (I.lower i) x)))
BoxAdditiveMap.volume‖ := by
rw [← integral_sub (Hi _ Hu) (Hi _ Hl), ← Box.volume_face_mul i, mul_smul, ← Box.volume_apply,
← BoxAdditiveMap.toSMul_apply, ← integral_const, ← BoxAdditiveMap.volume,
← integral_sub (integrable_const _) ((Hi _ Hu).sub (Hi _ Hl))]
simp only [(· ∘ ·), Pi.sub_def, ← f'.map_smul, ← Pi.single_smul', smul_eq_mul, mul_one]
_ ≤ (volume (I.face i : Set (Fin n → ℝ))).toReal * (2 * ε * c * (I.upper i - I.lower i)) := by
-- The hard part of the estimate was done above, here we just replace `diam I.Icc`
-- with `c * (I.upper i - I.lower i)`
refine norm_integral_le_of_le_const (fun y hy => (this y hy).trans ?_) volume
rw [mul_assoc (2 * ε)]
gcongr
exact I.diam_Icc_le_of_distortion_le i hc
_ = 2 * ε * c * ∏ j, (I.upper j - I.lower j) := by
rw [← Measure.toBoxAdditive_apply, Box.volume_apply, ← I.volume_face_mul i]
ac_rfl
| 2,299 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
import Mathlib.Tactic.Generalize
#align_import analysis.box_integral.integrability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open scoped Classical NNReal ENNReal Topology
universe u v
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
open MeasureTheory Metric Set Finset Filter BoxIntegral
namespace BoxIntegral
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Integrability.lean | 39 | 99 | theorem hasIntegralIndicatorConst (l : IntegrationParams) (hl : l.bRiemann = false)
{s : Set (ι → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s) (I : Box ι) (y : E) (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ))
[IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] :
HasIntegral.{u, v, v} I l (s.indicator fun _ => y) μ.toBoxAdditive.toSMul
((μ (s ∩ I)).toReal • y) := by |
refine HasIntegral.of_mul ‖y‖ fun ε ε0 => ?_
lift ε to ℝ≥0 using ε0.le; rw [NNReal.coe_pos] at ε0
/- First we choose a closed set `F ⊆ s ∩ I.Icc` and an open set `U ⊇ s` such that
both `(s ∩ I.Icc) \ F` and `U \ s` have measure less than `ε`. -/
have A : μ (s ∩ Box.Icc I) ≠ ∞ :=
((measure_mono Set.inter_subset_right).trans_lt (I.measure_Icc_lt_top μ)).ne
have B : μ (s ∩ I) ≠ ∞ :=
((measure_mono Set.inter_subset_right).trans_lt (I.measure_coe_lt_top μ)).ne
obtain ⟨F, hFs, hFc, hμF⟩ : ∃ F, F ⊆ s ∩ Box.Icc I ∧ IsClosed F ∧ μ ((s ∩ Box.Icc I) \ F) < ε :=
(hs.inter I.measurableSet_Icc).exists_isClosed_diff_lt A (ENNReal.coe_pos.2 ε0).ne'
obtain ⟨U, hsU, hUo, hUt, hμU⟩ :
∃ U, s ∩ Box.Icc I ⊆ U ∧ IsOpen U ∧ μ U < ∞ ∧ μ (U \ (s ∩ Box.Icc I)) < ε :=
(hs.inter I.measurableSet_Icc).exists_isOpen_diff_lt A (ENNReal.coe_pos.2 ε0).ne'
/- Then we choose `r` so that `closed_ball x (r x) ⊆ U` whenever `x ∈ s ∩ I.Icc` and
`closed_ball x (r x)` is disjoint with `F` otherwise. -/
have : ∀ x ∈ s ∩ Box.Icc I, ∃ r : Ioi (0 : ℝ), closedBall x r ⊆ U := fun x hx => by
rcases nhds_basis_closedBall.mem_iff.1 (hUo.mem_nhds <| hsU hx) with ⟨r, hr₀, hr⟩
exact ⟨⟨r, hr₀⟩, hr⟩
choose! rs hrsU using this
have : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, ∃ r : Ioi (0 : ℝ), closedBall x r ⊆ Fᶜ := fun x hx => by
obtain ⟨r, hr₀, hr⟩ :=
nhds_basis_closedBall.mem_iff.1 (hFc.isOpen_compl.mem_nhds fun hx' => hx.2 (hFs hx').1)
exact ⟨⟨r, hr₀⟩, hr⟩
choose! rs' hrs'F using this
set r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ) := s.piecewise rs rs'
refine ⟨fun _ => r, fun c => l.rCond_of_bRiemann_eq_false hl, fun c π hπ hπp => ?_⟩; rw [mul_comm]
/- Then the union of boxes `J ∈ π` such that `π.tag ∈ s` includes `F` and is included by `U`,
hence its measure is `ε`-close to the measure of `s`. -/
dsimp [integralSum]
simp only [mem_closedBall, dist_eq_norm, ← indicator_const_smul_apply,
sum_indicator_eq_sum_filter, ← sum_smul, ← sub_smul, norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, ←
Prepartition.filter_boxes, ← Prepartition.measure_iUnion_toReal]
gcongr
set t := (π.filter (π.tag · ∈ s)).iUnion
change abs ((μ t).toReal - (μ (s ∩ I)).toReal) ≤ ε
have htU : t ⊆ U ∩ I := by
simp only [t, TaggedPrepartition.iUnion_def, iUnion_subset_iff, TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter,
and_imp]
refine fun J hJ hJs x hx => ⟨hrsU _ ⟨hJs, π.tag_mem_Icc J⟩ ?_, π.le_of_mem' J hJ hx⟩
simpa only [r, s.piecewise_eq_of_mem _ _ hJs] using hπ.1 J hJ (Box.coe_subset_Icc hx)
refine abs_sub_le_iff.2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩
· refine (ENNReal.le_toReal_sub B).trans (ENNReal.toReal_le_coe_of_le_coe ?_)
refine (tsub_le_tsub (measure_mono htU) le_rfl).trans (le_measure_diff.trans ?_)
refine (measure_mono fun x hx => ?_).trans hμU.le
exact ⟨hx.1.1, fun hx' => hx.2 ⟨hx'.1, hx.1.2⟩⟩
· have hμt : μ t ≠ ∞ := ((measure_mono (htU.trans inter_subset_left)).trans_lt hUt).ne
refine (ENNReal.le_toReal_sub hμt).trans (ENNReal.toReal_le_coe_of_le_coe ?_)
refine le_measure_diff.trans ((measure_mono ?_).trans hμF.le)
rintro x ⟨⟨hxs, hxI⟩, hxt⟩
refine ⟨⟨hxs, Box.coe_subset_Icc hxI⟩, fun hxF => hxt ?_⟩
simp only [t, TaggedPrepartition.iUnion_def, TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter, Set.mem_iUnion]
rcases hπp x hxI with ⟨J, hJπ, hxJ⟩
refine ⟨J, ⟨hJπ, ?_⟩, hxJ⟩
contrapose hxF
refine hrs'F _ ⟨π.tag_mem_Icc J, hxF⟩ ?_
simpa only [r, s.piecewise_eq_of_not_mem _ _ hxF] using hπ.1 J hJπ (Box.coe_subset_Icc hxJ)
| 2,300 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
import Mathlib.Tactic.Generalize
#align_import analysis.box_integral.integrability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open scoped Classical NNReal ENNReal Topology
universe u v
variable {ι : Type u} {E : Type v} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
open MeasureTheory Metric Set Finset Filter BoxIntegral
namespace BoxIntegral
theorem hasIntegralIndicatorConst (l : IntegrationParams) (hl : l.bRiemann = false)
{s : Set (ι → ℝ)} (hs : MeasurableSet s) (I : Box ι) (y : E) (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ))
[IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] :
HasIntegral.{u, v, v} I l (s.indicator fun _ => y) μ.toBoxAdditive.toSMul
((μ (s ∩ I)).toReal • y) := by
refine HasIntegral.of_mul ‖y‖ fun ε ε0 => ?_
lift ε to ℝ≥0 using ε0.le; rw [NNReal.coe_pos] at ε0
have A : μ (s ∩ Box.Icc I) ≠ ∞ :=
((measure_mono Set.inter_subset_right).trans_lt (I.measure_Icc_lt_top μ)).ne
have B : μ (s ∩ I) ≠ ∞ :=
((measure_mono Set.inter_subset_right).trans_lt (I.measure_coe_lt_top μ)).ne
obtain ⟨F, hFs, hFc, hμF⟩ : ∃ F, F ⊆ s ∩ Box.Icc I ∧ IsClosed F ∧ μ ((s ∩ Box.Icc I) \ F) < ε :=
(hs.inter I.measurableSet_Icc).exists_isClosed_diff_lt A (ENNReal.coe_pos.2 ε0).ne'
obtain ⟨U, hsU, hUo, hUt, hμU⟩ :
∃ U, s ∩ Box.Icc I ⊆ U ∧ IsOpen U ∧ μ U < ∞ ∧ μ (U \ (s ∩ Box.Icc I)) < ε :=
(hs.inter I.measurableSet_Icc).exists_isOpen_diff_lt A (ENNReal.coe_pos.2 ε0).ne'
have : ∀ x ∈ s ∩ Box.Icc I, ∃ r : Ioi (0 : ℝ), closedBall x r ⊆ U := fun x hx => by
rcases nhds_basis_closedBall.mem_iff.1 (hUo.mem_nhds <| hsU hx) with ⟨r, hr₀, hr⟩
exact ⟨⟨r, hr₀⟩, hr⟩
choose! rs hrsU using this
have : ∀ x ∈ Box.Icc I \ s, ∃ r : Ioi (0 : ℝ), closedBall x r ⊆ Fᶜ := fun x hx => by
obtain ⟨r, hr₀, hr⟩ :=
nhds_basis_closedBall.mem_iff.1 (hFc.isOpen_compl.mem_nhds fun hx' => hx.2 (hFs hx').1)
exact ⟨⟨r, hr₀⟩, hr⟩
choose! rs' hrs'F using this
set r : (ι → ℝ) → Ioi (0 : ℝ) := s.piecewise rs rs'
refine ⟨fun _ => r, fun c => l.rCond_of_bRiemann_eq_false hl, fun c π hπ hπp => ?_⟩; rw [mul_comm]
dsimp [integralSum]
simp only [mem_closedBall, dist_eq_norm, ← indicator_const_smul_apply,
sum_indicator_eq_sum_filter, ← sum_smul, ← sub_smul, norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, ←
Prepartition.filter_boxes, ← Prepartition.measure_iUnion_toReal]
gcongr
set t := (π.filter (π.tag · ∈ s)).iUnion
change abs ((μ t).toReal - (μ (s ∩ I)).toReal) ≤ ε
have htU : t ⊆ U ∩ I := by
simp only [t, TaggedPrepartition.iUnion_def, iUnion_subset_iff, TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter,
and_imp]
refine fun J hJ hJs x hx => ⟨hrsU _ ⟨hJs, π.tag_mem_Icc J⟩ ?_, π.le_of_mem' J hJ hx⟩
simpa only [r, s.piecewise_eq_of_mem _ _ hJs] using hπ.1 J hJ (Box.coe_subset_Icc hx)
refine abs_sub_le_iff.2 ⟨?_, ?_⟩
· refine (ENNReal.le_toReal_sub B).trans (ENNReal.toReal_le_coe_of_le_coe ?_)
refine (tsub_le_tsub (measure_mono htU) le_rfl).trans (le_measure_diff.trans ?_)
refine (measure_mono fun x hx => ?_).trans hμU.le
exact ⟨hx.1.1, fun hx' => hx.2 ⟨hx'.1, hx.1.2⟩⟩
· have hμt : μ t ≠ ∞ := ((measure_mono (htU.trans inter_subset_left)).trans_lt hUt).ne
refine (ENNReal.le_toReal_sub hμt).trans (ENNReal.toReal_le_coe_of_le_coe ?_)
refine le_measure_diff.trans ((measure_mono ?_).trans hμF.le)
rintro x ⟨⟨hxs, hxI⟩, hxt⟩
refine ⟨⟨hxs, Box.coe_subset_Icc hxI⟩, fun hxF => hxt ?_⟩
simp only [t, TaggedPrepartition.iUnion_def, TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter, Set.mem_iUnion]
rcases hπp x hxI with ⟨J, hJπ, hxJ⟩
refine ⟨J, ⟨hJπ, ?_⟩, hxJ⟩
contrapose hxF
refine hrs'F _ ⟨π.tag_mem_Icc J, hxF⟩ ?_
simpa only [r, s.piecewise_eq_of_not_mem _ _ hxF] using hπ.1 J hJπ (Box.coe_subset_Icc hxJ)
#align box_integral.has_integral_indicator_const BoxIntegral.hasIntegralIndicatorConst
| Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Integrability.lean | 104 | 155 | theorem HasIntegral.of_aeEq_zero {l : IntegrationParams} {I : Box ι} {f : (ι → ℝ) → E}
{μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)} [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] (hf : f =ᵐ[μ.restrict I] 0)
(hl : l.bRiemann = false) : HasIntegral.{u, v, v} I l f μ.toBoxAdditive.toSMul 0 := by |
/- Each set `{x | n < ‖f x‖ ≤ n + 1}`, `n : ℕ`, has measure zero. We cover it by an open set of
measure less than `ε / 2 ^ n / (n + 1)`. Then the norm of the integral sum is less than `ε`. -/
refine hasIntegral_iff.2 fun ε ε0 => ?_
lift ε to ℝ≥0 using ε0.lt.le; rw [gt_iff_lt, NNReal.coe_pos] at ε0
rcases NNReal.exists_pos_sum_of_countable ε0.ne' ℕ with ⟨δ, δ0, c, hδc, hcε⟩
haveI := Fact.mk (I.measure_coe_lt_top μ)
change μ.restrict I {x | f x ≠ 0} = 0 at hf
set N : (ι → ℝ) → ℕ := fun x => ⌈‖f x‖⌉₊
have N0 : ∀ {x}, N x = 0 ↔ f x = 0 := by simp [N]
have : ∀ n, ∃ U, N ⁻¹' {n} ⊆ U ∧ IsOpen U ∧ μ.restrict I U < δ n / n := fun n ↦ by
refine (N ⁻¹' {n}).exists_isOpen_lt_of_lt _ ?_
cases' n with n
· simpa [ENNReal.div_zero (ENNReal.coe_pos.2 (δ0 _)).ne'] using measure_lt_top (μ.restrict I) _
· refine (measure_mono_null ?_ hf).le.trans_lt ?_
· exact fun x hxN hxf => n.succ_ne_zero ((Eq.symm hxN).trans <| N0.2 hxf)
· simp [(δ0 _).ne']
choose U hNU hUo hμU using this
have : ∀ x, ∃ r : Ioi (0 : ℝ), closedBall x r ⊆ U (N x) := fun x => by
obtain ⟨r, hr₀, hr⟩ := nhds_basis_closedBall.mem_iff.1 ((hUo _).mem_nhds (hNU _ rfl))
exact ⟨⟨r, hr₀⟩, hr⟩
choose r hrU using this
refine ⟨fun _ => r, fun c => l.rCond_of_bRiemann_eq_false hl, fun c π hπ _ => ?_⟩
rw [dist_eq_norm, sub_zero, ← integralSum_fiberwise fun J => N (π.tag J)]
refine le_trans ?_ (NNReal.coe_lt_coe.2 hcε).le
refine (norm_sum_le_of_le _ ?_).trans
(sum_le_hasSum _ (fun n _ => (δ n).2) (NNReal.hasSum_coe.2 hδc))
rintro n -
dsimp [integralSum]
have : ∀ J ∈ π.filter fun J => N (π.tag J) = n,
‖(μ ↑J).toReal • f (π.tag J)‖ ≤ (μ J).toReal * n := fun J hJ ↦ by
rw [TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter] at hJ
rw [norm_smul, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg ENNReal.toReal_nonneg]
gcongr
exact hJ.2 ▸ Nat.le_ceil _
refine (norm_sum_le_of_le _ this).trans ?_; clear this
rw [← sum_mul, ← Prepartition.measure_iUnion_toReal]
let m := μ (π.filter fun J => N (π.tag J) = n).iUnion
show m.toReal * ↑n ≤ ↑(δ n)
have : m < δ n / n := by
simp only [Measure.restrict_apply (hUo _).measurableSet] at hμU
refine (measure_mono ?_).trans_lt (hμU _)
simp only [Set.subset_def, TaggedPrepartition.mem_iUnion, TaggedPrepartition.mem_filter]
rintro x ⟨J, ⟨hJ, rfl⟩, hx⟩
exact ⟨hrU _ (hπ.1 _ hJ (Box.coe_subset_Icc hx)), π.le_of_mem' J hJ hx⟩
clear_value m
lift m to ℝ≥0 using ne_top_of_lt this
rw [ENNReal.coe_toReal, ← NNReal.coe_natCast, ← NNReal.coe_mul, NNReal.coe_le_coe, ←
ENNReal.coe_le_coe, ENNReal.coe_mul, ENNReal.coe_natCast, mul_comm]
exact (mul_le_mul_left' this.le _).trans ENNReal.mul_div_le
| 2,300 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.DivergenceTheorem
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Integrability
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv
#align_import measure_theory.integral.divergence_theorem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe"
open Set Finset TopologicalSpace Function BoxIntegral MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped Classical Topology Interval
universe u
namespace MeasureTheory
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
section
variable {n : ℕ}
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ" : term => `(Fin n → $t)
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ⁺¹" : term => `(Fin (n + 1) → $t)
local notation "e " i => Pi.single i 1
section
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/DivergenceTheorem.lean | 111 | 137 | theorem integral_divergence_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable_aux₁ (I : Box (Fin (n + 1)))
(f : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → Eⁿ⁺¹)
(f' : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → ℝⁿ⁺¹ →L[ℝ] Eⁿ⁺¹) (s : Set ℝⁿ⁺¹)
(hs : s.Countable) (Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I))
(Hd : ∀ x ∈ (Box.Icc I) \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x)
(Hi : IntegrableOn (fun x => ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) (Box.Icc I)) :
(∫ x in Box.Icc I, ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) =
∑ i : Fin (n + 1),
((∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.upper i) x) i) -
∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.lower i) x) i) := by |
simp only [← setIntegral_congr_set_ae (Box.coe_ae_eq_Icc _)]
have A := (Hi.mono_set Box.coe_subset_Icc).hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl
have B :=
hasIntegral_GP_divergence_of_forall_hasDerivWithinAt I f f' (s ∩ Box.Icc I)
(hs.mono inter_subset_left) (fun x hx => Hc _ hx.2) fun x hx =>
Hd _ ⟨hx.1, fun h => hx.2 ⟨h, hx.1⟩⟩
rw [continuousOn_pi] at Hc
refine (A.unique B).trans (sum_congr rfl fun i _ => ?_)
refine congr_arg₂ Sub.sub ?_ ?_
· have := Box.continuousOn_face_Icc (Hc i) (Set.right_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i))
have := (this.integrableOn_compact (μ := volume) (Box.isCompact_Icc _)).mono_set
Box.coe_subset_Icc
exact (this.hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl).integral_eq
· have := Box.continuousOn_face_Icc (Hc i) (Set.left_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i))
have := (this.integrableOn_compact (μ := volume) (Box.isCompact_Icc _)).mono_set
Box.coe_subset_Icc
exact (this.hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl).integral_eq
| 2,301 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.DivergenceTheorem
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Integrability
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv
#align_import measure_theory.integral.divergence_theorem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe"
open Set Finset TopologicalSpace Function BoxIntegral MeasureTheory Filter
open scoped Classical Topology Interval
universe u
namespace MeasureTheory
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
section
variable {n : ℕ}
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ" : term => `(Fin n → $t)
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ⁺¹" : term => `(Fin (n + 1) → $t)
local notation "e " i => Pi.single i 1
section
theorem integral_divergence_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable_aux₁ (I : Box (Fin (n + 1)))
(f : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → Eⁿ⁺¹)
(f' : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → ℝⁿ⁺¹ →L[ℝ] Eⁿ⁺¹) (s : Set ℝⁿ⁺¹)
(hs : s.Countable) (Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I))
(Hd : ∀ x ∈ (Box.Icc I) \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc I) x)
(Hi : IntegrableOn (fun x => ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) (Box.Icc I)) :
(∫ x in Box.Icc I, ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) =
∑ i : Fin (n + 1),
((∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.upper i) x) i) -
∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.lower i) x) i) := by
simp only [← setIntegral_congr_set_ae (Box.coe_ae_eq_Icc _)]
have A := (Hi.mono_set Box.coe_subset_Icc).hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl
have B :=
hasIntegral_GP_divergence_of_forall_hasDerivWithinAt I f f' (s ∩ Box.Icc I)
(hs.mono inter_subset_left) (fun x hx => Hc _ hx.2) fun x hx =>
Hd _ ⟨hx.1, fun h => hx.2 ⟨h, hx.1⟩⟩
rw [continuousOn_pi] at Hc
refine (A.unique B).trans (sum_congr rfl fun i _ => ?_)
refine congr_arg₂ Sub.sub ?_ ?_
· have := Box.continuousOn_face_Icc (Hc i) (Set.right_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i))
have := (this.integrableOn_compact (μ := volume) (Box.isCompact_Icc _)).mono_set
Box.coe_subset_Icc
exact (this.hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl).integral_eq
· have := Box.continuousOn_face_Icc (Hc i) (Set.left_mem_Icc.2 (I.lower_le_upper i))
have := (this.integrableOn_compact (μ := volume) (Box.isCompact_Icc _)).mono_set
Box.coe_subset_Icc
exact (this.hasBoxIntegral ⊥ rfl).integral_eq
#align measure_theory.integral_divergence_of_has_fderiv_within_at_off_countable_aux₁ MeasureTheory.integral_divergence_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable_aux₁
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/DivergenceTheorem.lean | 143 | 245 | theorem integral_divergence_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable_aux₂ (I : Box (Fin (n + 1)))
(f : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → Eⁿ⁺¹)
(f' : ℝⁿ⁺¹ → ℝⁿ⁺¹ →L[ℝ] Eⁿ⁺¹)
(s : Set ℝⁿ⁺¹) (hs : s.Countable) (Hc : ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc I))
(Hd : ∀ x ∈ Box.Ioo I \ s, HasFDerivAt f (f' x) x)
(Hi : IntegrableOn (∑ i, f' · (e i) i) (Box.Icc I)) :
(∫ x in Box.Icc I, ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) =
∑ i : Fin (n + 1),
((∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.upper i) x) i) -
∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth (I.lower i) x) i) := by |
/- Choose a monotone sequence `J k` of subboxes that cover the interior of `I` and prove that
these boxes satisfy the assumptions of the previous lemma. -/
rcases I.exists_seq_mono_tendsto with ⟨J, hJ_sub, hJl, hJu⟩
have hJ_sub' : ∀ k, Box.Icc (J k) ⊆ Box.Icc I := fun k => (hJ_sub k).trans I.Ioo_subset_Icc
have hJ_le : ∀ k, J k ≤ I := fun k => Box.le_iff_Icc.2 (hJ_sub' k)
have HcJ : ∀ k, ContinuousOn f (Box.Icc (J k)) := fun k => Hc.mono (hJ_sub' k)
have HdJ : ∀ (k), ∀ x ∈ (Box.Icc (J k)) \ s, HasFDerivWithinAt f (f' x) (Box.Icc (J k)) x :=
fun k x hx => (Hd x ⟨hJ_sub k hx.1, hx.2⟩).hasFDerivWithinAt
have HiJ : ∀ k, IntegrableOn (∑ i, f' · (e i) i) (Box.Icc (J k)) volume := fun k =>
Hi.mono_set (hJ_sub' k)
-- Apply the previous lemma to `J k`.
have HJ_eq := fun k =>
integral_divergence_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable_aux₁ (J k) f f' s hs (HcJ k) (HdJ k)
(HiJ k)
-- Note that the LHS of `HJ_eq k` tends to the LHS of the goal as `k → ∞`.
have hI_tendsto :
Tendsto (fun k => ∫ x in Box.Icc (J k), ∑ i, f' x (e i) i) atTop
(𝓝 (∫ x in Box.Icc I, ∑ i, f' x (e i) i)) := by
simp only [IntegrableOn, ← Measure.restrict_congr_set (Box.Ioo_ae_eq_Icc _)] at Hi ⊢
rw [← Box.iUnion_Ioo_of_tendsto J.monotone hJl hJu] at Hi ⊢
exact tendsto_setIntegral_of_monotone (fun k => (J k).measurableSet_Ioo)
(Box.Ioo.comp J).monotone Hi
-- Thus it suffices to prove the same about the RHS.
refine tendsto_nhds_unique_of_eventuallyEq hI_tendsto ?_ (eventually_of_forall HJ_eq)
clear hI_tendsto
rw [tendsto_pi_nhds] at hJl hJu
/- We'll need to prove a similar statement about the integrals over the front sides and the
integrals over the back sides. In order to avoid repeating ourselves, we formulate a lemma. -/
suffices ∀ (i : Fin (n + 1)) (c : ℕ → ℝ) (d), (∀ k, c k ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i)) →
Tendsto c atTop (𝓝 d) →
Tendsto (fun k => ∫ x in Box.Icc ((J k).face i), f (i.insertNth (c k) x) i) atTop
(𝓝 <| ∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth d x) i) by
rw [Box.Icc_eq_pi] at hJ_sub'
refine tendsto_finset_sum _ fun i _ => (this _ _ _ ?_ (hJu _)).sub (this _ _ _ ?_ (hJl _))
exacts [fun k => hJ_sub' k (J k).upper_mem_Icc _ trivial, fun k =>
hJ_sub' k (J k).lower_mem_Icc _ trivial]
intro i c d hc hcd
/- First we prove that the integrals of the restriction of `f` to `{x | x i = d}` over increasing
boxes `((J k).face i).Icc` tend to the desired limit. The proof mostly repeats the one above. -/
have hd : d ∈ Icc (I.lower i) (I.upper i) :=
isClosed_Icc.mem_of_tendsto hcd (eventually_of_forall hc)
have Hic : ∀ k, IntegrableOn (fun x => f (i.insertNth (c k) x) i) (Box.Icc (I.face i)) := fun k =>
(Box.continuousOn_face_Icc ((continuous_apply i).comp_continuousOn Hc) (hc k)).integrableOn_Icc
have Hid : IntegrableOn (fun x => f (i.insertNth d x) i) (Box.Icc (I.face i)) :=
(Box.continuousOn_face_Icc ((continuous_apply i).comp_continuousOn Hc) hd).integrableOn_Icc
have H :
Tendsto (fun k => ∫ x in Box.Icc ((J k).face i), f (i.insertNth d x) i) atTop
(𝓝 <| ∫ x in Box.Icc (I.face i), f (i.insertNth d x) i) := by
have hIoo : (⋃ k, Box.Ioo ((J k).face i)) = Box.Ioo (I.face i) :=
Box.iUnion_Ioo_of_tendsto ((Box.monotone_face i).comp J.monotone)
(tendsto_pi_nhds.2 fun _ => hJl _) (tendsto_pi_nhds.2 fun _ => hJu _)
simp only [IntegrableOn, ← Measure.restrict_congr_set (Box.Ioo_ae_eq_Icc _), ← hIoo] at Hid ⊢
exact tendsto_setIntegral_of_monotone (fun k => ((J k).face i).measurableSet_Ioo)
(Box.Ioo.monotone.comp ((Box.monotone_face i).comp J.monotone)) Hid
/- Thus it suffices to show that the distance between the integrals of the restrictions of `f` to
`{x | x i = c k}` and `{x | x i = d}` over `((J k).face i).Icc` tends to zero as `k → ∞`. Choose
`ε > 0`. -/
refine H.congr_dist (Metric.nhds_basis_closedBall.tendsto_right_iff.2 fun ε εpos => ?_)
have hvol_pos : ∀ J : Box (Fin n), 0 < ∏ j, (J.upper j - J.lower j) := fun J =>
prod_pos fun j hj => sub_pos.2 <| J.lower_lt_upper _
/- Choose `δ > 0` such that for any `x y ∈ I.Icc` at distance at most `δ`, the distance between
`f x` and `f y` is at most `ε / volume (I.face i).Icc`, then the distance between the integrals
is at most `(ε / volume (I.face i).Icc) * volume ((J k).face i).Icc ≤ ε`. -/
rcases Metric.uniformContinuousOn_iff_le.1 (I.isCompact_Icc.uniformContinuousOn_of_continuous Hc)
(ε / ∏ j, ((I.face i).upper j - (I.face i).lower j)) (div_pos εpos (hvol_pos (I.face i)))
with ⟨δ, δpos, hδ⟩
refine (hcd.eventually (Metric.ball_mem_nhds _ δpos)).mono fun k hk => ?_
have Hsub : Box.Icc ((J k).face i) ⊆ Box.Icc (I.face i) :=
Box.le_iff_Icc.1 (Box.face_mono (hJ_le _) i)
rw [mem_closedBall_zero_iff, Real.norm_eq_abs, abs_of_nonneg dist_nonneg, dist_eq_norm,
← integral_sub (Hid.mono_set Hsub) ((Hic _).mono_set Hsub)]
calc
‖∫ x in Box.Icc ((J k).face i), f (i.insertNth d x) i - f (i.insertNth (c k) x) i‖ ≤
(ε / ∏ j, ((I.face i).upper j - (I.face i).lower j)) *
(volume (Box.Icc ((J k).face i))).toReal := by
refine norm_setIntegral_le_of_norm_le_const' (((J k).face i).measure_Icc_lt_top _)
((J k).face i).measurableSet_Icc fun x hx => ?_
rw [← dist_eq_norm]
calc
dist (f (i.insertNth d x) i) (f (i.insertNth (c k) x) i) ≤
dist (f (i.insertNth d x)) (f (i.insertNth (c k) x)) :=
dist_le_pi_dist (f (i.insertNth d x)) (f (i.insertNth (c k) x)) i
_ ≤ ε / ∏ j, ((I.face i).upper j - (I.face i).lower j) :=
hδ _ (I.mapsTo_insertNth_face_Icc hd <| Hsub hx) _
(I.mapsTo_insertNth_face_Icc (hc _) <| Hsub hx) ?_
rw [Fin.dist_insertNth_insertNth, dist_self, dist_comm]
exact max_le hk.le δpos.lt.le
_ ≤ ε := by
rw [Box.Icc_def, Real.volume_Icc_pi_toReal ((J k).face i).lower_le_upper,
← le_div_iff (hvol_pos _)]
gcongr
exacts [hvol_pos _, fun _ _ ↦ sub_nonneg.2 (Box.lower_le_upper _ _),
(hJ_sub' _ (J _).upper_mem_Icc).2 _, (hJ_sub' _ (J _).lower_mem_Icc).1 _]
| 2,301 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 80 | 82 | theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by |
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 85 | 87 | theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by |
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 92 | 95 | theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by |
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 99 | 107 | theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by |
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_
· refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
· nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A]
refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_
· refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
· nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A]
refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_norm ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_norm
def adjoint : (E →L[𝕜] F) ≃ₗᵢ⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
LinearIsometryEquiv.ofSurjective { adjointAux with norm_map' := adjointAux_norm } fun A =>
⟨adjointAux A, adjointAux_adjointAux A⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
scoped[InnerProduct] postfix:1000 "†" => ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
open InnerProduct
theorem adjoint_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪(A†) y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_left A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_left
theorem adjoint_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪x, (A†) y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_right A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_right
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_adjoint (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : A†† = A :=
adjointAux_adjointAux A
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_adjoint
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 138 | 141 | theorem adjoint_comp (A : F →L[𝕜] G) (B : E →L[𝕜] F) : (A ∘L B)† = B† ∘L A† := by |
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
simp only [adjoint_inner_right, ContinuousLinearMap.coe_comp', Function.comp_apply]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_
· refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
· nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A]
refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_norm ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_norm
def adjoint : (E →L[𝕜] F) ≃ₗᵢ⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
LinearIsometryEquiv.ofSurjective { adjointAux with norm_map' := adjointAux_norm } fun A =>
⟨adjointAux A, adjointAux_adjointAux A⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
scoped[InnerProduct] postfix:1000 "†" => ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
open InnerProduct
theorem adjoint_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪(A†) y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_left A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_left
theorem adjoint_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪x, (A†) y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_right A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_right
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_adjoint (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : A†† = A :=
adjointAux_adjointAux A
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_adjoint
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_comp (A : F →L[𝕜] G) (B : E →L[𝕜] F) : (A ∘L B)† = B† ∘L A† := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
simp only [adjoint_inner_right, ContinuousLinearMap.coe_comp', Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_comp ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_comp
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 144 | 147 | theorem apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ ^ 2 = re ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ := by |
have h : ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ = ⟪A x, A x⟫ := by rw [← adjoint_inner_left]; rfl
rw [h, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq (𝕜 := 𝕜) _]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_
· refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
· nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A]
refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_norm ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_norm
def adjoint : (E →L[𝕜] F) ≃ₗᵢ⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
LinearIsometryEquiv.ofSurjective { adjointAux with norm_map' := adjointAux_norm } fun A =>
⟨adjointAux A, adjointAux_adjointAux A⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
scoped[InnerProduct] postfix:1000 "†" => ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
open InnerProduct
theorem adjoint_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪(A†) y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_left A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_left
theorem adjoint_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪x, (A†) y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_right A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_right
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_adjoint (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : A†† = A :=
adjointAux_adjointAux A
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_adjoint
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_comp (A : F →L[𝕜] G) (B : E →L[𝕜] F) : (A ∘L B)† = B† ∘L A† := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
simp only [adjoint_inner_right, ContinuousLinearMap.coe_comp', Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_comp ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_comp
theorem apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ ^ 2 = re ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ := by
have h : ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ = ⟪A x, A x⟫ := by rw [← adjoint_inner_left]; rfl
rw [h, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq (𝕜 := 𝕜) _]
#align continuous_linear_map.apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left ContinuousLinearMap.apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 150 | 152 | theorem apply_norm_eq_sqrt_inner_adjoint_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ = √(re ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫) := by |
rw [← apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left, Real.sqrt_sq (norm_nonneg _)]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
open InnerProductSpace
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G]
-- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation
-- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103
noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
(ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp
(toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E)
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) :
adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) :=
rfl
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply
theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by
rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe,
Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left
theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) :
⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right
variable [CompleteSpace F]
theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux
@[simp]
theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_
· refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
· nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A]
refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_
rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map]
exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_norm ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_norm
def adjoint : (E →L[𝕜] F) ≃ₗᵢ⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E :=
LinearIsometryEquiv.ofSurjective { adjointAux with norm_map' := adjointAux_norm } fun A =>
⟨adjointAux A, adjointAux_adjointAux A⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
scoped[InnerProduct] postfix:1000 "†" => ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint
open InnerProduct
theorem adjoint_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪(A†) y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_left A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_left
theorem adjoint_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪x, (A†) y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ :=
adjointAux_inner_right A x y
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_inner_right
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_adjoint (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : A†† = A :=
adjointAux_adjointAux A
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_adjoint
@[simp]
theorem adjoint_comp (A : F →L[𝕜] G) (B : E →L[𝕜] F) : (A ∘L B)† = B† ∘L A† := by
ext v
refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_
simp only [adjoint_inner_right, ContinuousLinearMap.coe_comp', Function.comp_apply]
#align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_comp ContinuousLinearMap.adjoint_comp
theorem apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ ^ 2 = re ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ := by
have h : ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫ = ⟪A x, A x⟫ := by rw [← adjoint_inner_left]; rfl
rw [h, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq (𝕜 := 𝕜) _]
#align continuous_linear_map.apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left ContinuousLinearMap.apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left
theorem apply_norm_eq_sqrt_inner_adjoint_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ = √(re ⟪(A† ∘L A) x, x⟫) := by
rw [← apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_left, Real.sqrt_sq (norm_nonneg _)]
#align continuous_linear_map.apply_norm_eq_sqrt_inner_adjoint_left ContinuousLinearMap.apply_norm_eq_sqrt_inner_adjoint_left
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean | 155 | 158 | theorem apply_norm_sq_eq_inner_adjoint_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) :
‖A x‖ ^ 2 = re ⟪x, (A† ∘L A) x⟫ := by |
have h : ⟪x, (A† ∘L A) x⟫ = ⟪A x, A x⟫ := by rw [← adjoint_inner_right]; rfl
rw [h, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq (𝕜 := 𝕜) _]
| 2,302 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8b981918a93bc45a8600de608cde7944a80d92b9"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate Classical
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
namespace LinearPMap
def IsFormalAdjoint (T : E →ₗ.[𝕜] F) (S : F →ₗ.[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
∀ (x : T.domain) (y : S.domain), ⟪T x, y⟫ = ⟪(x : E), S y⟫
#align linear_pmap.is_formal_adjoint LinearPMap.IsFormalAdjoint
variable {T : E →ₗ.[𝕜] F} {S : F →ₗ.[𝕜] E}
@[symm]
protected theorem IsFormalAdjoint.symm (h : T.IsFormalAdjoint S) :
S.IsFormalAdjoint T := fun y _ => by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, ← inner_conj_symm (y : F), h]
#align linear_pmap.is_formal_adjoint.symm LinearPMap.IsFormalAdjoint.symm
variable (T)
def adjointDomain : Submodule 𝕜 F where
carrier := {y | Continuous ((innerₛₗ 𝕜 y).comp T.toFun)}
zero_mem' := by
rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_zero, LinearMap.zero_comp]
exact continuous_zero
add_mem' hx hy := by rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_add] at *; exact hx.add hy
smul_mem' a x hx := by
rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ] at *
exact hx.const_smul (conj a)
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain LinearPMap.adjointDomain
def adjointDomainMkCLM (y : T.adjointDomain) : T.domain →L[𝕜] 𝕜 :=
⟨(innerₛₗ 𝕜 (y : F)).comp T.toFun, y.prop⟩
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLM
theorem adjointDomainMkCLM_apply (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
adjointDomainMkCLM T y x = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ :=
rfl
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_apply LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLM_apply
variable {T}
variable (hT : Dense (T.domain : Set E))
def adjointDomainMkCLMExtend (y : T.adjointDomain) : E →L[𝕜] 𝕜 :=
(T.adjointDomainMkCLM y).extend (Submodule.subtypeL T.domain) hT.denseRange_val
uniformEmbedding_subtype_val.toUniformInducing
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_extend LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLMExtend
@[simp]
theorem adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend hT y (x : E) = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ :=
ContinuousLinearMap.extend_eq _ _ _ _ _
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_extend_apply LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply
variable [CompleteSpace E]
def adjointAux : T.adjointDomain →ₗ[𝕜] E where
toFun y := (InnerProductSpace.toDual 𝕜 E).symm (adjointDomainMkCLMExtend hT y)
map_add' x y :=
hT.eq_of_inner_left fun _ => by
simp only [inner_add_left, Submodule.coe_add, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply,
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
map_smul' _ _ :=
hT.eq_of_inner_left fun _ => by
simp only [inner_smul_left, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, RingHom.id_apply,
InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply, adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_aux LinearPMap.adjointAux
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/LinearPMap.lean | 140 | 147 | theorem adjointAux_inner (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
⟪adjointAux hT y, x⟫ = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ := by |
simp only [adjointAux, LinearMap.coe_mk, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply,
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
-- Porting note(https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5026):
-- mathlib3 was finished here
simp only [AddHom.coe_mk, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply]
rw [adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
| 2,303 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8b981918a93bc45a8600de608cde7944a80d92b9"
noncomputable section
open RCLike
open scoped ComplexConjugate Classical
variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
namespace LinearPMap
def IsFormalAdjoint (T : E →ₗ.[𝕜] F) (S : F →ₗ.[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
∀ (x : T.domain) (y : S.domain), ⟪T x, y⟫ = ⟪(x : E), S y⟫
#align linear_pmap.is_formal_adjoint LinearPMap.IsFormalAdjoint
variable {T : E →ₗ.[𝕜] F} {S : F →ₗ.[𝕜] E}
@[symm]
protected theorem IsFormalAdjoint.symm (h : T.IsFormalAdjoint S) :
S.IsFormalAdjoint T := fun y _ => by
rw [← inner_conj_symm, ← inner_conj_symm (y : F), h]
#align linear_pmap.is_formal_adjoint.symm LinearPMap.IsFormalAdjoint.symm
variable (T)
def adjointDomain : Submodule 𝕜 F where
carrier := {y | Continuous ((innerₛₗ 𝕜 y).comp T.toFun)}
zero_mem' := by
rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_zero, LinearMap.zero_comp]
exact continuous_zero
add_mem' hx hy := by rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_add] at *; exact hx.add hy
smul_mem' a x hx := by
rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, LinearMap.map_smulₛₗ] at *
exact hx.const_smul (conj a)
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain LinearPMap.adjointDomain
def adjointDomainMkCLM (y : T.adjointDomain) : T.domain →L[𝕜] 𝕜 :=
⟨(innerₛₗ 𝕜 (y : F)).comp T.toFun, y.prop⟩
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLM
theorem adjointDomainMkCLM_apply (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
adjointDomainMkCLM T y x = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ :=
rfl
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_apply LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLM_apply
variable {T}
variable (hT : Dense (T.domain : Set E))
def adjointDomainMkCLMExtend (y : T.adjointDomain) : E →L[𝕜] 𝕜 :=
(T.adjointDomainMkCLM y).extend (Submodule.subtypeL T.domain) hT.denseRange_val
uniformEmbedding_subtype_val.toUniformInducing
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_extend LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLMExtend
@[simp]
theorem adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend hT y (x : E) = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ :=
ContinuousLinearMap.extend_eq _ _ _ _ _
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_domain_mk_clm_extend_apply LinearPMap.adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply
variable [CompleteSpace E]
def adjointAux : T.adjointDomain →ₗ[𝕜] E where
toFun y := (InnerProductSpace.toDual 𝕜 E).symm (adjointDomainMkCLMExtend hT y)
map_add' x y :=
hT.eq_of_inner_left fun _ => by
simp only [inner_add_left, Submodule.coe_add, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply,
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
map_smul' _ _ :=
hT.eq_of_inner_left fun _ => by
simp only [inner_smul_left, Submodule.coe_smul_of_tower, RingHom.id_apply,
InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply, adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_aux LinearPMap.adjointAux
theorem adjointAux_inner (y : T.adjointDomain) (x : T.domain) :
⟪adjointAux hT y, x⟫ = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫ := by
simp only [adjointAux, LinearMap.coe_mk, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply,
adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
-- Porting note(https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5026):
-- mathlib3 was finished here
simp only [AddHom.coe_mk, InnerProductSpace.toDual_symm_apply]
rw [adjointDomainMkCLMExtend_apply]
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_aux_inner LinearPMap.adjointAux_inner
theorem adjointAux_unique (y : T.adjointDomain) {x₀ : E}
(hx₀ : ∀ x : T.domain, ⟪x₀, x⟫ = ⟪(y : F), T x⟫) : adjointAux hT y = x₀ :=
hT.eq_of_inner_left fun v => (adjointAux_inner hT _ _).trans (hx₀ v).symm
#align linear_pmap.adjoint_aux_unique LinearPMap.adjointAux_unique
variable (T)
def adjoint : F →ₗ.[𝕜] E where
domain := T.adjointDomain
toFun := if hT : Dense (T.domain : Set E) then adjointAux hT else 0
#align linear_pmap.adjoint LinearPMap.adjoint
scoped postfix:1024 "†" => LinearPMap.adjoint
theorem mem_adjoint_domain_iff (y : F) : y ∈ T†.domain ↔ Continuous ((innerₛₗ 𝕜 y).comp T.toFun) :=
Iff.rfl
#align linear_pmap.mem_adjoint_domain_iff LinearPMap.mem_adjoint_domain_iff
variable {T}
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/LinearPMap.lean | 171 | 178 | theorem mem_adjoint_domain_of_exists (y : F) (h : ∃ w : E, ∀ x : T.domain, ⟪w, x⟫ = ⟪y, T x⟫) :
y ∈ T†.domain := by |
cases' h with w hw
rw [T.mem_adjoint_domain_iff]
-- Porting note: was `by continuity`
have : Continuous ((innerSL 𝕜 w).comp T.domain.subtypeL) := ContinuousLinearMap.continuous _
convert this using 1
exact funext fun x => (hw x).symm
| 2,303 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 67 | 68 | theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by | rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 71 | 74 | theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by |
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 81 | 85 | theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by |
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 88 | 92 | theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) :
(S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by |
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right]
exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add
theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) :
(S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right]
exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_adjoint
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 95 | 98 | theorem IsPositive.adjoint_conj {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : F →L[𝕜] E) :
(S† ∘L T ∘L S).IsPositive := by |
convert hT.conj_adjoint (S†)
rw [adjoint_adjoint]
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add
theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) :
(S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right]
exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_adjoint
theorem IsPositive.adjoint_conj {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : F →L[𝕜] E) :
(S† ∘L T ∘L S).IsPositive := by
convert hT.conj_adjoint (S†)
rw [adjoint_adjoint]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.adjoint_conj ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.adjoint_conj
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 101 | 106 | theorem IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection (U : Submodule 𝕜 E) {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive)
[CompleteSpace U] :
(U.subtypeL ∘L
orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U).IsPositive := by |
have := hT.conj_adjoint (U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U)
rwa [(orthogonalProjection_isSelfAdjoint U).adjoint_eq] at this
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add
theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) :
(S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right]
exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_adjoint
theorem IsPositive.adjoint_conj {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : F →L[𝕜] E) :
(S† ∘L T ∘L S).IsPositive := by
convert hT.conj_adjoint (S†)
rw [adjoint_adjoint]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.adjoint_conj ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.adjoint_conj
theorem IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection (U : Submodule 𝕜 E) {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive)
[CompleteSpace U] :
(U.subtypeL ∘L
orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U).IsPositive := by
have := hT.conj_adjoint (U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U)
rwa [(orthogonalProjection_isSelfAdjoint U).adjoint_eq] at this
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_orthogonal_projection ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 109 | 112 | theorem IsPositive.orthogonalProjection_comp {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (U : Submodule 𝕜 E)
[CompleteSpace U] : (orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL).IsPositive := by |
have := hT.conj_adjoint (orthogonalProjection U : E →L[𝕜] U)
rwa [U.adjoint_orthogonalProjection] at this
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_right ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right
theorem isPositive_zero : IsPositive (0 : E →L[𝕜] E) := by
refine ⟨isSelfAdjoint_zero _, fun x => ?_⟩
change 0 ≤ re ⟪_, _⟫
rw [zero_apply, inner_zero_left, ZeroHomClass.map_zero]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_zero ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_zero
theorem isPositive_one : IsPositive (1 : E →L[𝕜] E) :=
⟨isSelfAdjoint_one _, fun _ => inner_self_nonneg⟩
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive_one ContinuousLinearMap.isPositive_one
theorem IsPositive.add {T S : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (hS : S.IsPositive) :
(T + S).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.add hS.isSelfAdjoint, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, add_apply, inner_add_left, map_add]
exact add_nonneg (hT.inner_nonneg_left x) (hS.inner_nonneg_left x)
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.add ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.add
theorem IsPositive.conj_adjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : E →L[𝕜] F) :
(S ∘L T ∘L S†).IsPositive := by
refine ⟨hT.isSelfAdjoint.conj_adjoint S, fun x => ?_⟩
rw [reApplyInnerSelf, comp_apply, ← adjoint_inner_right]
exact hT.inner_nonneg_left _
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_adjoint
theorem IsPositive.adjoint_conj {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (S : F →L[𝕜] E) :
(S† ∘L T ∘L S).IsPositive := by
convert hT.conj_adjoint (S†)
rw [adjoint_adjoint]
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.adjoint_conj ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.adjoint_conj
theorem IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection (U : Submodule 𝕜 E) {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive)
[CompleteSpace U] :
(U.subtypeL ∘L
orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U).IsPositive := by
have := hT.conj_adjoint (U.subtypeL ∘L orthogonalProjection U)
rwa [(orthogonalProjection_isSelfAdjoint U).adjoint_eq] at this
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.conj_orthogonal_projection ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.conj_orthogonalProjection
theorem IsPositive.orthogonalProjection_comp {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : T.IsPositive) (U : Submodule 𝕜 E)
[CompleteSpace U] : (orthogonalProjection U ∘L T ∘L U.subtypeL).IsPositive := by
have := hT.conj_adjoint (orthogonalProjection U : E →L[𝕜] U)
rwa [U.adjoint_orthogonalProjection] at this
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.orthogonal_projection_comp ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.orthogonalProjection_comp
section Complex
variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace ℂ E'] [CompleteSpace E']
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 119 | 123 | theorem isPositive_iff_complex (T : E' →L[ℂ] E') :
IsPositive T ↔ ∀ x, (re ⟪T x, x⟫_ℂ : ℂ) = ⟪T x, x⟫_ℂ ∧ 0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫_ℂ := by |
simp_rw [IsPositive, forall_and, isSelfAdjoint_iff_isSymmetric,
LinearMap.isSymmetric_iff_inner_map_self_real, conj_eq_iff_re]
rfl
| 2,304 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 58 | 60 | theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by |
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 63 | 65 | theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by |
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 68 | 72 | theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by |
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
#align gram_schmidt_def'' gramSchmidt_def''
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 76 | 78 | theorem gramSchmidt_zero {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] [OrderBot ι]
[IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f ⊥ = f ⊥ := by |
rw [gramSchmidt_def, Iio_eq_Ico, Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, sub_zero]
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
#align gram_schmidt_def'' gramSchmidt_def''
@[simp]
theorem gramSchmidt_zero {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] [OrderBot ι]
[IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f ⊥ = f ⊥ := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, Iio_eq_Ico, Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, sub_zero]
#align gram_schmidt_zero gramSchmidt_zero
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 83 | 108 | theorem gramSchmidt_orthogonal (f : ι → E) {a b : ι} (h₀ : a ≠ b) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := by |
suffices ∀ a b : ι, a < b → ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 by
cases' h₀.lt_or_lt with ha hb
· exact this _ _ ha
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact this _ _ hb
clear h₀ a b
intro a b h₀
revert a
apply wellFounded_lt.induction b
intro b ih a h₀
simp only [gramSchmidt_def 𝕜 f b, inner_sub_right, inner_sum, orthogonalProjection_singleton,
inner_smul_right]
rw [Finset.sum_eq_single_of_mem a (Finset.mem_Iio.mpr h₀)]
· by_cases h : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a = 0
· simp only [h, inner_zero_left, zero_div, zero_mul, sub_zero]
· rw [RCLike.ofReal_pow, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq_to_K, div_mul_cancel₀, sub_self]
rwa [inner_self_ne_zero]
intro i hi hia
simp only [mul_eq_zero, div_eq_zero_iff, inner_self_eq_zero]
right
cases' hia.lt_or_lt with hia₁ hia₂
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact ih a h₀ i hia₁
· exact ih i (mem_Iio.1 hi) a hia₂
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
#align gram_schmidt_def'' gramSchmidt_def''
@[simp]
theorem gramSchmidt_zero {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] [OrderBot ι]
[IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f ⊥ = f ⊥ := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, Iio_eq_Ico, Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, sub_zero]
#align gram_schmidt_zero gramSchmidt_zero
theorem gramSchmidt_orthogonal (f : ι → E) {a b : ι} (h₀ : a ≠ b) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := by
suffices ∀ a b : ι, a < b → ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 by
cases' h₀.lt_or_lt with ha hb
· exact this _ _ ha
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact this _ _ hb
clear h₀ a b
intro a b h₀
revert a
apply wellFounded_lt.induction b
intro b ih a h₀
simp only [gramSchmidt_def 𝕜 f b, inner_sub_right, inner_sum, orthogonalProjection_singleton,
inner_smul_right]
rw [Finset.sum_eq_single_of_mem a (Finset.mem_Iio.mpr h₀)]
· by_cases h : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a = 0
· simp only [h, inner_zero_left, zero_div, zero_mul, sub_zero]
· rw [RCLike.ofReal_pow, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq_to_K, div_mul_cancel₀, sub_self]
rwa [inner_self_ne_zero]
intro i hi hia
simp only [mul_eq_zero, div_eq_zero_iff, inner_self_eq_zero]
right
cases' hia.lt_or_lt with hia₁ hia₂
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact ih a h₀ i hia₁
· exact ih i (mem_Iio.1 hi) a hia₂
#align gram_schmidt_orthogonal gramSchmidt_orthogonal
theorem gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal (f : ι → E) :
Pairwise fun a b => ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := fun _ _ =>
gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 f
#align gram_schmidt_pairwise_orthogonal gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 117 | 128 | theorem gramSchmidt_inv_triangular (v : ι → E) {i j : ι} (hij : i < j) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 v j, v i⟫ = 0 := by |
rw [gramSchmidt_def'' 𝕜 v]
simp only [inner_add_right, inner_sum, inner_smul_right]
set b : ι → E := gramSchmidt 𝕜 v
convert zero_add (0 : 𝕜)
· exact gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v hij.ne'
apply Finset.sum_eq_zero
rintro k hki'
have hki : k < i := by simpa using hki'
have : ⟪b j, b k⟫ = 0 := gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v (hki.trans hij).ne'
simp [this]
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
#align gram_schmidt_def'' gramSchmidt_def''
@[simp]
theorem gramSchmidt_zero {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] [OrderBot ι]
[IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f ⊥ = f ⊥ := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, Iio_eq_Ico, Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, sub_zero]
#align gram_schmidt_zero gramSchmidt_zero
theorem gramSchmidt_orthogonal (f : ι → E) {a b : ι} (h₀ : a ≠ b) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := by
suffices ∀ a b : ι, a < b → ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 by
cases' h₀.lt_or_lt with ha hb
· exact this _ _ ha
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact this _ _ hb
clear h₀ a b
intro a b h₀
revert a
apply wellFounded_lt.induction b
intro b ih a h₀
simp only [gramSchmidt_def 𝕜 f b, inner_sub_right, inner_sum, orthogonalProjection_singleton,
inner_smul_right]
rw [Finset.sum_eq_single_of_mem a (Finset.mem_Iio.mpr h₀)]
· by_cases h : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a = 0
· simp only [h, inner_zero_left, zero_div, zero_mul, sub_zero]
· rw [RCLike.ofReal_pow, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq_to_K, div_mul_cancel₀, sub_self]
rwa [inner_self_ne_zero]
intro i hi hia
simp only [mul_eq_zero, div_eq_zero_iff, inner_self_eq_zero]
right
cases' hia.lt_or_lt with hia₁ hia₂
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact ih a h₀ i hia₁
· exact ih i (mem_Iio.1 hi) a hia₂
#align gram_schmidt_orthogonal gramSchmidt_orthogonal
theorem gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal (f : ι → E) :
Pairwise fun a b => ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := fun _ _ =>
gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 f
#align gram_schmidt_pairwise_orthogonal gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal
theorem gramSchmidt_inv_triangular (v : ι → E) {i j : ι} (hij : i < j) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 v j, v i⟫ = 0 := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def'' 𝕜 v]
simp only [inner_add_right, inner_sum, inner_smul_right]
set b : ι → E := gramSchmidt 𝕜 v
convert zero_add (0 : 𝕜)
· exact gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v hij.ne'
apply Finset.sum_eq_zero
rintro k hki'
have hki : k < i := by simpa using hki'
have : ⟪b j, b k⟫ = 0 := gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v (hki.trans hij).ne'
simp [this]
#align gram_schmidt_inv_triangular gramSchmidt_inv_triangular
open Submodule Set Order
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 133 | 139 | theorem mem_span_gramSchmidt (f : ι → E) {i j : ι} (hij : i ≤ j) :
f i ∈ span 𝕜 (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f '' Set.Iic j) := by |
rw [gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f i]
simp_rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton]
exact Submodule.add_mem _ (subset_span <| mem_image_of_mem _ hij)
(Submodule.sum_mem _ fun k hk => smul_mem (span 𝕜 (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f '' Set.Iic j)) _ <|
subset_span <| mem_image_of_mem (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f) <| (Finset.mem_Iio.1 hk).le.trans hij)
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.gram_schmidt_ortho from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1a4df69ca1a9a0e5e26bfe12e2b92814216016d0"
open Finset Submodule FiniteDimensional
variable (𝕜 : Type*) {E : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrderBot ι] [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)]
attribute [local instance] IsWellOrder.toHasWellFounded
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
noncomputable def gramSchmidt [IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) (n : ι) : E :=
f n - ∑ i : Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt f i) (f n)
termination_by n
decreasing_by exact mem_Iio.1 i.2
#align gram_schmidt gramSchmidt
theorem gramSchmidt_def (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n = f n - ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [← sum_attach, attach_eq_univ, gramSchmidt]
#align gram_schmidt_def gramSchmidt_def
theorem gramSchmidt_def' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n, orthogonalProjection (𝕜 ∙ gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i) (f n) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, sub_add_cancel]
#align gram_schmidt_def' gramSchmidt_def'
theorem gramSchmidt_def'' (f : ι → E) (n : ι) :
f n = gramSchmidt 𝕜 f n + ∑ i ∈ Iio n,
(⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i, f n⟫ / (‖gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i‖ : 𝕜) ^ 2) • gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i := by
convert gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f n
rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton, RCLike.ofReal_pow]
#align gram_schmidt_def'' gramSchmidt_def''
@[simp]
theorem gramSchmidt_zero {ι : Type*} [LinearOrder ι] [LocallyFiniteOrder ι] [OrderBot ι]
[IsWellOrder ι (· < ·)] (f : ι → E) : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f ⊥ = f ⊥ := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def, Iio_eq_Ico, Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, sub_zero]
#align gram_schmidt_zero gramSchmidt_zero
theorem gramSchmidt_orthogonal (f : ι → E) {a b : ι} (h₀ : a ≠ b) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := by
suffices ∀ a b : ι, a < b → ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 by
cases' h₀.lt_or_lt with ha hb
· exact this _ _ ha
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact this _ _ hb
clear h₀ a b
intro a b h₀
revert a
apply wellFounded_lt.induction b
intro b ih a h₀
simp only [gramSchmidt_def 𝕜 f b, inner_sub_right, inner_sum, orthogonalProjection_singleton,
inner_smul_right]
rw [Finset.sum_eq_single_of_mem a (Finset.mem_Iio.mpr h₀)]
· by_cases h : gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a = 0
· simp only [h, inner_zero_left, zero_div, zero_mul, sub_zero]
· rw [RCLike.ofReal_pow, ← inner_self_eq_norm_sq_to_K, div_mul_cancel₀, sub_self]
rwa [inner_self_ne_zero]
intro i hi hia
simp only [mul_eq_zero, div_eq_zero_iff, inner_self_eq_zero]
right
cases' hia.lt_or_lt with hia₁ hia₂
· rw [inner_eq_zero_symm]
exact ih a h₀ i hia₁
· exact ih i (mem_Iio.1 hi) a hia₂
#align gram_schmidt_orthogonal gramSchmidt_orthogonal
theorem gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal (f : ι → E) :
Pairwise fun a b => ⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 f a, gramSchmidt 𝕜 f b⟫ = 0 := fun _ _ =>
gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 f
#align gram_schmidt_pairwise_orthogonal gramSchmidt_pairwise_orthogonal
theorem gramSchmidt_inv_triangular (v : ι → E) {i j : ι} (hij : i < j) :
⟪gramSchmidt 𝕜 v j, v i⟫ = 0 := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def'' 𝕜 v]
simp only [inner_add_right, inner_sum, inner_smul_right]
set b : ι → E := gramSchmidt 𝕜 v
convert zero_add (0 : 𝕜)
· exact gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v hij.ne'
apply Finset.sum_eq_zero
rintro k hki'
have hki : k < i := by simpa using hki'
have : ⟪b j, b k⟫ = 0 := gramSchmidt_orthogonal 𝕜 v (hki.trans hij).ne'
simp [this]
#align gram_schmidt_inv_triangular gramSchmidt_inv_triangular
open Submodule Set Order
theorem mem_span_gramSchmidt (f : ι → E) {i j : ι} (hij : i ≤ j) :
f i ∈ span 𝕜 (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f '' Set.Iic j) := by
rw [gramSchmidt_def' 𝕜 f i]
simp_rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton]
exact Submodule.add_mem _ (subset_span <| mem_image_of_mem _ hij)
(Submodule.sum_mem _ fun k hk => smul_mem (span 𝕜 (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f '' Set.Iic j)) _ <|
subset_span <| mem_image_of_mem (gramSchmidt 𝕜 f) <| (Finset.mem_Iio.1 hk).le.trans hij)
#align mem_span_gram_schmidt mem_span_gramSchmidt
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/GramSchmidtOrtho.lean | 142 | 152 | theorem gramSchmidt_mem_span (f : ι → E) :
∀ {j i}, i ≤ j → gramSchmidt 𝕜 f i ∈ span 𝕜 (f '' Set.Iic j) := by |
intro j i hij
rw [gramSchmidt_def 𝕜 f i]
simp_rw [orthogonalProjection_singleton]
refine Submodule.sub_mem _ (subset_span (mem_image_of_mem _ hij))
(Submodule.sum_mem _ fun k hk => ?_)
let hkj : k < j := (Finset.mem_Iio.1 hk).trans_le hij
exact smul_mem _ _
(span_mono (image_subset f <| Iic_subset_Iic.2 hkj.le) <| gramSchmidt_mem_span _ le_rfl)
termination_by j => j
| 2,305 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 54 | 60 | theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by |
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 65 | 69 | theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by |
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 76 | 84 | theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by |
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 91 | 96 | theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by |
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation
section AdjustToOrientation
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 103 | 105 | theorem orthonormal_adjustToOrientation : Orthonormal ℝ (e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x) := by |
apply e.orthonormal.orthonormal_of_forall_eq_or_eq_neg
simpa using e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation
section AdjustToOrientation
theorem orthonormal_adjustToOrientation : Orthonormal ℝ (e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x) := by
apply e.orthonormal.orthonormal_of_forall_eq_or_eq_neg
simpa using e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x
#align orthonormal_basis.orthonormal_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation
def adjustToOrientation : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toOrthonormalBasis (e.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation x)
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation
theorem toBasis_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis = e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis_toOrthonormalBasis _
#align orthonormal_basis.to_basis_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.toBasis_adjustToOrientation
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 122 | 124 | theorem orientation_adjustToOrientation : (e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.orientation = x := by |
rw [e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation]
exact e.toBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation x
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation
section AdjustToOrientation
theorem orthonormal_adjustToOrientation : Orthonormal ℝ (e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x) := by
apply e.orthonormal.orthonormal_of_forall_eq_or_eq_neg
simpa using e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x
#align orthonormal_basis.orthonormal_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation
def adjustToOrientation : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toOrthonormalBasis (e.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation x)
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation
theorem toBasis_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis = e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis_toOrthonormalBasis _
#align orthonormal_basis.to_basis_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.toBasis_adjustToOrientation
@[simp]
theorem orientation_adjustToOrientation : (e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.orientation = x := by
rw [e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation]
exact e.toBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation x
#align orthonormal_basis.orientation_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 129 | 132 | theorem adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg (i : ι) :
e.adjustToOrientation x i = e i ∨ e.adjustToOrientation x i = -e i := by |
simpa [← e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation] using
e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x i
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation
section AdjustToOrientation
theorem orthonormal_adjustToOrientation : Orthonormal ℝ (e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x) := by
apply e.orthonormal.orthonormal_of_forall_eq_or_eq_neg
simpa using e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x
#align orthonormal_basis.orthonormal_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation
def adjustToOrientation : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toOrthonormalBasis (e.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation x)
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation
theorem toBasis_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis = e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis_toOrthonormalBasis _
#align orthonormal_basis.to_basis_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.toBasis_adjustToOrientation
@[simp]
theorem orientation_adjustToOrientation : (e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.orientation = x := by
rw [e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation]
exact e.toBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation x
#align orthonormal_basis.orientation_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation
theorem adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg (i : ι) :
e.adjustToOrientation x i = e i ∨ e.adjustToOrientation x i = -e i := by
simpa [← e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation] using
e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x i
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 135 | 138 | theorem det_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.det = e.toBasis.det ∨
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.det = -e.toBasis.det := by |
simpa using e.toBasis.det_adjustToOrientation x
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.GramSchmidtOrtho
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Orientation
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.orientation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd65478311e4dfd41f48bf38c7e3b02fb75d0163"
noncomputable section
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
open FiniteDimensional
open scoped RealInnerProductSpace
namespace OrthonormalBasis
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] [ne : Nonempty ι] (e f : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E)
(x : Orientation ℝ E ι)
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = 1 := by
apply (e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right
have : 0 < e.toBasis.det f := by
rw [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos] at h
simpa using h
linarith
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_same_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation
theorem det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
(h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) : e.toBasis.det f = -1 := by
contrapose! h
simp [e.toBasis.orientation_eq_iff_det_pos,
(e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_real f).resolve_right h]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_to_matrix_orthonormal_basis_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation
variable {e f}
theorem same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det :
e.toBasis.det = f.toBasis.det ↔ e.toBasis.orientation = f.toBasis.orientation := by
constructor
· intro h
dsimp [Basis.orientation]
congr
· intro h
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_same_orientation f h]
#align orthonormal_basis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det OrthonormalBasis.same_orientation_iff_det_eq_det
variable (e f)
theorem det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation (h : e.toBasis.orientation ≠ f.toBasis.orientation) :
e.toBasis.det = -f.toBasis.det := by
rw [e.toBasis.det.eq_smul_basis_det f.toBasis]
-- Porting note: added `neg_one_smul` with explicit type
simp [e.det_to_matrix_orthonormalBasis_of_opposite_orientation f h,
neg_one_smul ℝ (M := E [⋀^ι]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ)]
#align orthonormal_basis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_eq_neg_det_of_opposite_orientation
section AdjustToOrientation
theorem orthonormal_adjustToOrientation : Orthonormal ℝ (e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x) := by
apply e.orthonormal.orthonormal_of_forall_eq_or_eq_neg
simpa using e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x
#align orthonormal_basis.orthonormal_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation
def adjustToOrientation : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ E :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toOrthonormalBasis (e.orthonormal_adjustToOrientation x)
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation
theorem toBasis_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis = e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x :=
(e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis_toOrthonormalBasis _
#align orthonormal_basis.to_basis_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.toBasis_adjustToOrientation
@[simp]
theorem orientation_adjustToOrientation : (e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.orientation = x := by
rw [e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation]
exact e.toBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation x
#align orthonormal_basis.orientation_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.orientation_adjustToOrientation
theorem adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg (i : ι) :
e.adjustToOrientation x i = e i ∨ e.adjustToOrientation x i = -e i := by
simpa [← e.toBasis_adjustToOrientation] using
e.toBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg x i
#align orthonormal_basis.adjust_to_orientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg OrthonormalBasis.adjustToOrientation_apply_eq_or_eq_neg
theorem det_adjustToOrientation :
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.det = e.toBasis.det ∨
(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.det = -e.toBasis.det := by
simpa using e.toBasis.det_adjustToOrientation x
#align orthonormal_basis.det_adjust_to_orientation OrthonormalBasis.det_adjustToOrientation
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Orientation.lean | 141 | 143 | theorem abs_det_adjustToOrientation (v : ι → E) :
|(e.adjustToOrientation x).toBasis.det v| = |e.toBasis.det v| := by |
simp [toBasis_adjustToOrientation]
| 2,306 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 34 | 43 | theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by |
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 48 | 54 | theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by |
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
#align orientation.measure_eq_volume Orientation.measure_eq_volume
end
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 61 | 66 | theorem OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
volume (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by |
haveI : Fact (finrank ℝ F = finrank ℝ F) := ⟨rfl⟩
let o := (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.orientation
rw [← o.measure_eq_volume]
exact o.measure_orthonormalBasis b
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
#align orientation.measure_eq_volume Orientation.measure_eq_volume
end
theorem OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
volume (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
haveI : Fact (finrank ℝ F = finrank ℝ F) := ⟨rfl⟩
let o := (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.orientation
rw [← o.measure_eq_volume]
exact o.measure_orthonormalBasis b
#align orthonormal_basis.volume_parallelepiped OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 71 | 76 | theorem OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume {ι F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
b.toBasis.addHaar = volume := by |
rw [Basis.addHaar_eq_iff]
exact b.volume_parallelepiped
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
#align orientation.measure_eq_volume Orientation.measure_eq_volume
end
theorem OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
volume (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
haveI : Fact (finrank ℝ F = finrank ℝ F) := ⟨rfl⟩
let o := (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.orientation
rw [← o.measure_eq_volume]
exact o.measure_orthonormalBasis b
#align orthonormal_basis.volume_parallelepiped OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped
theorem OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume {ι F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
b.toBasis.addHaar = volume := by
rw [Basis.addHaar_eq_iff]
exact b.volume_parallelepiped
noncomputable def OrthonormalBasis.measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
F ≃ᵐ EuclideanSpace ℝ ι := b.repr.toHomeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 84 | 89 | theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.measurableEquiv volume volume := by |
convert (b.measurableEquiv.symm.measurable.measurePreserving _).symm
rw [← (EuclideanSpace.basisFun ι ℝ).addHaar_eq_volume]
erw [MeasurableEquiv.coe_toEquiv_symm, Basis.map_addHaar _ b.repr.symm.toContinuousLinearEquiv]
exact b.addHaar_eq_volume.symm
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
#align orientation.measure_eq_volume Orientation.measure_eq_volume
end
theorem OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
volume (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
haveI : Fact (finrank ℝ F = finrank ℝ F) := ⟨rfl⟩
let o := (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.orientation
rw [← o.measure_eq_volume]
exact o.measure_orthonormalBasis b
#align orthonormal_basis.volume_parallelepiped OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped
theorem OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume {ι F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
b.toBasis.addHaar = volume := by
rw [Basis.addHaar_eq_iff]
exact b.volume_parallelepiped
noncomputable def OrthonormalBasis.measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
F ≃ᵐ EuclideanSpace ℝ ι := b.repr.toHomeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.measurableEquiv volume volume := by
convert (b.measurableEquiv.symm.measurable.measurePreserving _).symm
rw [← (EuclideanSpace.basisFun ι ℝ).addHaar_eq_volume]
erw [MeasurableEquiv.coe_toEquiv_symm, Basis.map_addHaar _ b.repr.symm.toContinuousLinearEquiv]
exact b.addHaar_eq_volume.symm
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_repr (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.repr volume volume := b.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_repr_symm (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.repr.symm volume volume := b.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv.symm
section PiLp
variable (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 102 | 108 | theorem EuclideanSpace.volume_preserving_measurableEquiv :
MeasurePreserving (EuclideanSpace.measurableEquiv ι) := by |
suffices volume = map (EuclideanSpace.measurableEquiv ι).symm volume by
convert ((EuclideanSpace.measurableEquiv ι).symm.measurable.measurePreserving _).symm
rw [← addHaarMeasure_eq_volume_pi, ← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.addHaar_def,
coe_measurableEquiv_symm, ← PiLp.continuousLinearEquiv_symm_apply 2 ℝ, Basis.map_addHaar]
exact (EuclideanSpace.basisFun _ _).addHaar_eq_volume.symm
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
#align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set
variable {ι E F : Type*}
variable [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F]
[MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
section
variable {m n : ℕ} [_i : Fact (finrank ℝ F = n)]
theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n))
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by
refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_
rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis]
have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by
ext x
simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply]
rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_parallelepiped,
o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_orthonormal, ENNReal.ofReal_one]
#align orientation.measure_orthonormal_basis Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis
theorem Orientation.measure_eq_volume (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) :
o.volumeForm.measure = volume := by
have A : o.volumeForm.measure (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped = 1 :=
Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis o (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F)
rw [addHaarMeasure_unique o.volumeForm.measure
(stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.parallelepiped, A, one_smul]
simp only [volume, Basis.addHaar]
#align orientation.measure_eq_volume Orientation.measure_eq_volume
end
theorem OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
volume (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
haveI : Fact (finrank ℝ F = finrank ℝ F) := ⟨rfl⟩
let o := (stdOrthonormalBasis ℝ F).toBasis.orientation
rw [← o.measure_eq_volume]
exact o.measure_orthonormalBasis b
#align orthonormal_basis.volume_parallelepiped OrthonormalBasis.volume_parallelepiped
theorem OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume {ι F : Type*} [Fintype ι] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ F] [FiniteDimensional ℝ F] [MeasurableSpace F] [BorelSpace F]
(b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
b.toBasis.addHaar = volume := by
rw [Basis.addHaar_eq_iff]
exact b.volume_parallelepiped
noncomputable def OrthonormalBasis.measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
F ≃ᵐ EuclideanSpace ℝ ι := b.repr.toHomeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.measurableEquiv volume volume := by
convert (b.measurableEquiv.symm.measurable.measurePreserving _).symm
rw [← (EuclideanSpace.basisFun ι ℝ).addHaar_eq_volume]
erw [MeasurableEquiv.coe_toEquiv_symm, Basis.map_addHaar _ b.repr.symm.toContinuousLinearEquiv]
exact b.addHaar_eq_volume.symm
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_repr (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.repr volume volume := b.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv
theorem OrthonormalBasis.measurePreserving_repr_symm (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) :
MeasurePreserving b.repr.symm volume volume := b.measurePreserving_measurableEquiv.symm
namespace LinearIsometryEquiv
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E]
[MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E]
variable (f : E ≃ₗᵢ[ℝ] F)
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean | 138 | 143 | theorem measurePreserving : MeasurePreserving f := by |
refine ⟨f.continuous.measurable, ?_⟩
rcases exists_orthonormalBasis ℝ E with ⟨w, b, _hw⟩
erw [← OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume b, ← OrthonormalBasis.addHaar_eq_volume (b.map f),
Basis.map_addHaar _ f.toContinuousLinearEquiv]
congr
| 2,307 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.InnerProductSpace
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Complex
#align_import measure_theory.measure.lebesgue.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open MeasureTheory
noncomputable section
namespace Complex
def measurableEquivPi : ℂ ≃ᵐ (Fin 2 → ℝ) :=
basisOneI.equivFun.toContinuousLinearEquiv.toHomeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv
#align complex.measurable_equiv_pi Complex.measurableEquivPi
@[simp]
theorem measurableEquivPi_apply (a : ℂ) :
measurableEquivPi a = ![a.re, a.im] := rfl
@[simp]
theorem measurableEquivPi_symm_apply (p : (Fin 2) → ℝ) :
measurableEquivPi.symm p = (p 0) + (p 1) * I := rfl
def measurableEquivRealProd : ℂ ≃ᵐ ℝ × ℝ :=
equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv
#align complex.measurable_equiv_real_prod Complex.measurableEquivRealProd
@[simp]
theorem measurableEquivRealProd_apply (a : ℂ) : measurableEquivRealProd a = (a.re, a.im) := rfl
@[simp]
theorem measurableEquivRealProd_symm_apply (p : ℝ × ℝ) :
measurableEquivRealProd.symm p = {re := p.1, im := p.2} := rfl
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Lebesgue/Complex.lean | 53 | 59 | theorem volume_preserving_equiv_pi : MeasurePreserving measurableEquivPi := by |
convert (measurableEquivPi.symm.measurable.measurePreserving volume).symm
rw [← addHaarMeasure_eq_volume_pi, ← Basis.parallelepiped_basisFun, ← Basis.addHaar,
measurableEquivPi, Homeomorph.toMeasurableEquiv_symm_coe,
ContinuousLinearEquiv.symm_toHomeomorph, ContinuousLinearEquiv.coe_toHomeomorph,
Basis.map_addHaar, eq_comm]
exact (Basis.addHaar_eq_iff _ _).mpr Complex.orthonormalBasisOneI.volume_parallelepiped
| 2,308 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Complex
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DivergenceTheorem
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.CircleIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Dslope
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.ReImTopology
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.DiffContOnCl
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Cardinality
#align_import analysis.complex.cauchy_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
open TopologicalSpace Set MeasureTheory intervalIntegral Metric Filter Function
open scoped Interval Real NNReal ENNReal Topology
noncomputable section
universe u
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] [CompleteSpace E]
namespace Complex
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/CauchyIntegral.lean | 166 | 203 | theorem integral_boundary_rect_of_hasFDerivAt_real_off_countable (f : ℂ → E) (f' : ℂ → ℂ →L[ℝ] E)
(z w : ℂ) (s : Set ℂ) (hs : s.Countable)
(Hc : ContinuousOn f ([[z.re, w.re]] ×ℂ [[z.im, w.im]]))
(Hd : ∀ x ∈ Ioo (min z.re w.re) (max z.re w.re) ×ℂ Ioo (min z.im w.im) (max z.im w.im) \ s,
HasFDerivAt f (f' x) x)
(Hi : IntegrableOn (fun z => I • f' z 1 - f' z I) ([[z.re, w.re]] ×ℂ [[z.im, w.im]])) :
(∫ x : ℝ in z.re..w.re, f (x + z.im * I)) - (∫ x : ℝ in z.re..w.re, f (x + w.im * I)) +
I • (∫ y : ℝ in z.im..w.im, f (re w + y * I)) -
I • ∫ y : ℝ in z.im..w.im, f (re z + y * I) =
∫ x : ℝ in z.re..w.re, ∫ y : ℝ in z.im..w.im, I • f' (x + y * I) 1 - f' (x + y * I) I := by |
set e : (ℝ × ℝ) ≃L[ℝ] ℂ := equivRealProdCLM.symm
have he : ∀ x y : ℝ, ↑x + ↑y * I = e (x, y) := fun x y => (mk_eq_add_mul_I x y).symm
have he₁ : e (1, 0) = 1 := rfl; have he₂ : e (0, 1) = I := rfl
simp only [he] at *
set F : ℝ × ℝ → E := f ∘ e
set F' : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ × ℝ →L[ℝ] E := fun p => (f' (e p)).comp (e : ℝ × ℝ →L[ℝ] ℂ)
have hF' : ∀ p : ℝ × ℝ, (-(I • F' p)) (1, 0) + F' p (0, 1) = -(I • f' (e p) 1 - f' (e p) I) := by
rintro ⟨x, y⟩
simp only [F', ContinuousLinearMap.neg_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.smul_apply,
ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply, ContinuousLinearEquiv.coe_coe, he₁, he₂, neg_add_eq_sub,
neg_sub]
set R : Set (ℝ × ℝ) := [[z.re, w.re]] ×ˢ [[w.im, z.im]]
set t : Set (ℝ × ℝ) := e ⁻¹' s
rw [uIcc_comm z.im] at Hc Hi; rw [min_comm z.im, max_comm z.im] at Hd
have hR : e ⁻¹' ([[z.re, w.re]] ×ℂ [[w.im, z.im]]) = R := rfl
have htc : ContinuousOn F R := Hc.comp e.continuousOn hR.ge
have htd :
∀ p ∈ Ioo (min z.re w.re) (max z.re w.re) ×ˢ Ioo (min w.im z.im) (max w.im z.im) \ t,
HasFDerivAt F (F' p) p :=
fun p hp => (Hd (e p) hp).comp p e.hasFDerivAt
simp_rw [← intervalIntegral.integral_smul, intervalIntegral.integral_symm w.im z.im, ←
intervalIntegral.integral_neg, ← hF']
refine (integral2_divergence_prod_of_hasFDerivWithinAt_off_countable (fun p => -(I • F p)) F
(fun p => -(I • F' p)) F' z.re w.im w.re z.im t (hs.preimage e.injective)
(htc.const_smul _).neg htc (fun p hp => ((htd p hp).const_smul I).neg) htd ?_).symm
rw [← (volume_preserving_equiv_real_prod.symm _).integrableOn_comp_preimage
(MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] at Hi
simpa only [hF'] using Hi.neg
| 2,309 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion
#align_import analysis.complex.liouville from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open TopologicalSpace Metric Set Filter Asymptotics Function MeasureTheory Bornology
open scoped Topology Filter NNReal Real
universe u v
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[NormedSpace ℂ F]
local postfix:100 "̂" => UniformSpace.Completion
namespace Complex
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Liouville.lean | 45 | 50 | theorem deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral [CompleteSpace F] {R : ℝ} {c : ℂ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) :
deriv f c = (2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z := by |
lift R to ℝ≥0 using hR.le
refine (hf.hasFPowerSeriesOnBall hR).hasFPowerSeriesAt.deriv.trans ?_
simp only [cauchyPowerSeries_apply, one_div, zpow_neg, pow_one, smul_smul, zpow_two, mul_inv]
| 2,310 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion
#align_import analysis.complex.liouville from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open TopologicalSpace Metric Set Filter Asymptotics Function MeasureTheory Bornology
open scoped Topology Filter NNReal Real
universe u v
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[NormedSpace ℂ F]
local postfix:100 "̂" => UniformSpace.Completion
namespace Complex
theorem deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral [CompleteSpace F] {R : ℝ} {c : ℂ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) :
deriv f c = (2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z := by
lift R to ℝ≥0 using hR.le
refine (hf.hasFPowerSeriesOnBall hR).hasFPowerSeriesAt.deriv.trans ?_
simp only [cauchyPowerSeries_apply, one_div, zpow_neg, pow_one, smul_smul, zpow_two, mul_inv]
#align complex.deriv_eq_smul_circle_integral Complex.deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Liouville.lean | 53 | 65 | theorem norm_deriv_le_aux [CompleteSpace F] {c : ℂ} {R C : ℝ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) (hC : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖f z‖ ≤ C) :
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / R := by |
have : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖(z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ ≤ C / (R * R) :=
fun z (hz : abs (z - c) = R) => by
simpa [-mul_inv_rev, norm_smul, hz, zpow_two, ← div_eq_inv_mul] using
(div_le_div_right (mul_pos hR hR)).2 (hC z hz)
calc
‖deriv f c‖ = ‖(2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ :=
congr_arg norm (deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral hR hf)
_ ≤ R * (C / (R * R)) :=
(circleIntegral.norm_two_pi_i_inv_smul_integral_le_of_norm_le_const hR.le this)
_ = C / R := by rw [mul_div_left_comm, div_self_mul_self', div_eq_mul_inv]
| 2,310 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion
#align_import analysis.complex.liouville from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open TopologicalSpace Metric Set Filter Asymptotics Function MeasureTheory Bornology
open scoped Topology Filter NNReal Real
universe u v
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[NormedSpace ℂ F]
local postfix:100 "̂" => UniformSpace.Completion
namespace Complex
theorem deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral [CompleteSpace F] {R : ℝ} {c : ℂ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) :
deriv f c = (2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z := by
lift R to ℝ≥0 using hR.le
refine (hf.hasFPowerSeriesOnBall hR).hasFPowerSeriesAt.deriv.trans ?_
simp only [cauchyPowerSeries_apply, one_div, zpow_neg, pow_one, smul_smul, zpow_two, mul_inv]
#align complex.deriv_eq_smul_circle_integral Complex.deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral
theorem norm_deriv_le_aux [CompleteSpace F] {c : ℂ} {R C : ℝ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) (hC : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖f z‖ ≤ C) :
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / R := by
have : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖(z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ ≤ C / (R * R) :=
fun z (hz : abs (z - c) = R) => by
simpa [-mul_inv_rev, norm_smul, hz, zpow_two, ← div_eq_inv_mul] using
(div_le_div_right (mul_pos hR hR)).2 (hC z hz)
calc
‖deriv f c‖ = ‖(2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ :=
congr_arg norm (deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral hR hf)
_ ≤ R * (C / (R * R)) :=
(circleIntegral.norm_two_pi_i_inv_smul_integral_le_of_norm_le_const hR.le this)
_ = C / R := by rw [mul_div_left_comm, div_self_mul_self', div_eq_mul_inv]
#align complex.norm_deriv_le_aux Complex.norm_deriv_le_aux
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Liouville.lean | 71 | 84 | theorem norm_deriv_le_of_forall_mem_sphere_norm_le {c : ℂ} {R C : ℝ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) (hC : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖f z‖ ≤ C) :
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / R := by |
set e : F →L[ℂ] F̂ := UniformSpace.Completion.toComplL
have : HasDerivAt (e ∘ f) (e (deriv f c)) c :=
e.hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt c
(hd.differentiableAt isOpen_ball <| mem_ball_self hR).hasDerivAt
calc
‖deriv f c‖ = ‖deriv (e ∘ f) c‖ := by
rw [this.deriv]
exact (UniformSpace.Completion.norm_coe _).symm
_ ≤ C / R :=
norm_deriv_le_aux hR (e.differentiable.comp_diffContOnCl hd) fun z hz =>
(UniformSpace.Completion.norm_coe _).trans_le (hC z hz)
| 2,310 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion
#align_import analysis.complex.liouville from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982"
open TopologicalSpace Metric Set Filter Asymptotics Function MeasureTheory Bornology
open scoped Topology Filter NNReal Real
universe u v
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F]
[NormedSpace ℂ F]
local postfix:100 "̂" => UniformSpace.Completion
namespace Complex
theorem deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral [CompleteSpace F] {R : ℝ} {c : ℂ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) :
deriv f c = (2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z := by
lift R to ℝ≥0 using hR.le
refine (hf.hasFPowerSeriesOnBall hR).hasFPowerSeriesAt.deriv.trans ?_
simp only [cauchyPowerSeries_apply, one_div, zpow_neg, pow_one, smul_smul, zpow_two, mul_inv]
#align complex.deriv_eq_smul_circle_integral Complex.deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral
theorem norm_deriv_le_aux [CompleteSpace F] {c : ℂ} {R C : ℝ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hf : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) (hC : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖f z‖ ≤ C) :
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / R := by
have : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖(z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ ≤ C / (R * R) :=
fun z (hz : abs (z - c) = R) => by
simpa [-mul_inv_rev, norm_smul, hz, zpow_two, ← div_eq_inv_mul] using
(div_le_div_right (mul_pos hR hR)).2 (hC z hz)
calc
‖deriv f c‖ = ‖(2 * π * I : ℂ)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(c, R), (z - c) ^ (-2 : ℤ) • f z‖ :=
congr_arg norm (deriv_eq_smul_circleIntegral hR hf)
_ ≤ R * (C / (R * R)) :=
(circleIntegral.norm_two_pi_i_inv_smul_integral_le_of_norm_le_const hR.le this)
_ = C / R := by rw [mul_div_left_comm, div_self_mul_self', div_eq_mul_inv]
#align complex.norm_deriv_le_aux Complex.norm_deriv_le_aux
theorem norm_deriv_le_of_forall_mem_sphere_norm_le {c : ℂ} {R C : ℝ} {f : ℂ → F} (hR : 0 < R)
(hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball c R)) (hC : ∀ z ∈ sphere c R, ‖f z‖ ≤ C) :
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / R := by
set e : F →L[ℂ] F̂ := UniformSpace.Completion.toComplL
have : HasDerivAt (e ∘ f) (e (deriv f c)) c :=
e.hasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt c
(hd.differentiableAt isOpen_ball <| mem_ball_self hR).hasDerivAt
calc
‖deriv f c‖ = ‖deriv (e ∘ f) c‖ := by
rw [this.deriv]
exact (UniformSpace.Completion.norm_coe _).symm
_ ≤ C / R :=
norm_deriv_le_aux hR (e.differentiable.comp_diffContOnCl hd) fun z hz =>
(UniformSpace.Completion.norm_coe _).trans_le (hC z hz)
#align complex.norm_deriv_le_of_forall_mem_sphere_norm_le Complex.norm_deriv_le_of_forall_mem_sphere_norm_le
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Liouville.lean | 88 | 101 | theorem liouville_theorem_aux {f : ℂ → F} (hf : Differentiable ℂ f) (hb : IsBounded (range f))
(z w : ℂ) : f z = f w := by |
suffices ∀ c, deriv f c = 0 from is_const_of_deriv_eq_zero hf this z w
clear z w; intro c
obtain ⟨C, C₀, hC⟩ : ∃ C > (0 : ℝ), ∀ z, ‖f z‖ ≤ C := by
rcases isBounded_iff_forall_norm_le.1 hb with ⟨C, hC⟩
exact
⟨max C 1, lt_max_iff.2 (Or.inr zero_lt_one), fun z =>
(hC (f z) (mem_range_self _)).trans (le_max_left _ _)⟩
refine norm_le_zero_iff.1 (le_of_forall_le_of_dense fun ε ε₀ => ?_)
calc
‖deriv f c‖ ≤ C / (C / ε) :=
norm_deriv_le_of_forall_mem_sphere_norm_le (div_pos C₀ ε₀) hf.diffContOnCl fun z _ => hC z
_ = ε := div_div_cancel' C₀.lt.ne'
| 2,310 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Liouville
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PolynomialGaloisGroup
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Polynomial
#align_import analysis.complex.polynomial from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17ef379e997badd73e5eabb4d38f11919ab3c4b3"
open Polynomial Bornology Complex
open scoped ComplexConjugate
namespace Complex
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Polynomial.lean | 34 | 45 | theorem exists_root {f : ℂ[X]} (hf : 0 < degree f) : ∃ z : ℂ, IsRoot f z := by |
by_contra! hf'
/- Since `f` has no roots, `f⁻¹` is differentiable. And since `f` is a polynomial, it tends to
infinity at infinity, thus `f⁻¹` tends to zero at infinity. By Liouville's theorem, `f⁻¹ = 0`. -/
have (z : ℂ) : (f.eval z)⁻¹ = 0 :=
(f.differentiable.inv hf').apply_eq_of_tendsto_cocompact z <|
Metric.cobounded_eq_cocompact (α := ℂ) ▸ (Filter.tendsto_inv₀_cobounded.comp <| by
simpa only [tendsto_norm_atTop_iff_cobounded]
using f.tendsto_norm_atTop hf tendsto_norm_cobounded_atTop)
-- Thus `f = 0`, contradicting the fact that `0 < degree f`.
obtain rfl : f = C 0 := Polynomial.funext fun z ↦ inv_injective <| by simp [this]
simp at hf
| 2,311 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 76 | 83 | theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by |
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
#align add_char.to_mul_shift_inj_of_is_primitive AddChar.to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive
-- `AddCommGroup.equiv_direct_sum_zmod_of_fintype`
-- gives the structure theorem for finite abelian groups.
-- This could be used to show that the map above is a bijection.
-- We leave this for a later occasion.
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 91 | 96 | theorem IsNontrivial.isPrimitive {F : Type u} [Field F] {ψ : AddChar F R'} (hψ : IsNontrivial ψ) :
IsPrimitive ψ := by |
intro a ha
cases' hψ with x h
use a⁻¹ * x
rwa [mulShift_apply, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ ha]
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
#align add_char.to_mul_shift_inj_of_is_primitive AddChar.to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive
-- `AddCommGroup.equiv_direct_sum_zmod_of_fintype`
-- gives the structure theorem for finite abelian groups.
-- This could be used to show that the map above is a bijection.
-- We leave this for a later occasion.
theorem IsNontrivial.isPrimitive {F : Type u} [Field F] {ψ : AddChar F R'} (hψ : IsNontrivial ψ) :
IsPrimitive ψ := by
intro a ha
cases' hψ with x h
use a⁻¹ * x
rwa [mulShift_apply, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ ha]
#align add_char.is_nontrivial.is_primitive AddChar.IsNontrivial.isPrimitive
lemma not_isPrimitive_mulShift [Finite R] (e : AddChar R R') {r : R}
(hr : ¬ IsUnit r) : ¬ IsPrimitive (e.mulShift r) := by
simp only [IsPrimitive, not_forall]
simp only [isUnit_iff_mem_nonZeroDivisors_of_finite, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff, not_forall] at hr
rcases hr with ⟨x, h, h'⟩
exact ⟨x, h', by simp only [mulShift_mulShift, mul_comm r, h, mulShift_zero, not_ne_iff,
isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial]⟩
-- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet.
-- can't prove that they always exist (referring to providing an `Inhabited` instance)
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]
structure PrimitiveAddChar (R : Type u) [CommRing R] (R' : Type v) [Field R'] where
n : ℕ+
char : AddChar R (CyclotomicField n R')
prim : IsPrimitive char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.n AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.n
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.prim AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.prim
section ZModChar
variable {C : Type v} [CommMonoid C]
section ZModCharDef
def zmodChar (n : ℕ+) {ζ : C} (hζ : ζ ^ (n : ℕ) = 1) : AddChar (ZMod n) C where
toFun a := ζ ^ a.val
map_zero_eq_one' := by simp only [ZMod.val_zero, pow_zero]
map_add_eq_mul' x y := by simp only [ZMod.val_add, ← pow_eq_pow_mod _ hζ, ← pow_add]
#align add_char.zmod_char AddChar.zmodChar
theorem zmodChar_apply {n : ℕ+} {ζ : C} (hζ : ζ ^ (n : ℕ) = 1) (a : ZMod n) :
zmodChar n hζ a = ζ ^ a.val :=
rfl
#align add_char.zmod_char_apply AddChar.zmodChar_apply
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 169 | 171 | theorem zmodChar_apply' {n : ℕ+} {ζ : C} (hζ : ζ ^ (n : ℕ) = 1) (a : ℕ) :
zmodChar n hζ a = ζ ^ a := by |
rw [pow_eq_pow_mod a hζ, zmodChar_apply, ZMod.val_natCast a]
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
#align add_char.to_mul_shift_inj_of_is_primitive AddChar.to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive
-- `AddCommGroup.equiv_direct_sum_zmod_of_fintype`
-- gives the structure theorem for finite abelian groups.
-- This could be used to show that the map above is a bijection.
-- We leave this for a later occasion.
theorem IsNontrivial.isPrimitive {F : Type u} [Field F] {ψ : AddChar F R'} (hψ : IsNontrivial ψ) :
IsPrimitive ψ := by
intro a ha
cases' hψ with x h
use a⁻¹ * x
rwa [mulShift_apply, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ ha]
#align add_char.is_nontrivial.is_primitive AddChar.IsNontrivial.isPrimitive
lemma not_isPrimitive_mulShift [Finite R] (e : AddChar R R') {r : R}
(hr : ¬ IsUnit r) : ¬ IsPrimitive (e.mulShift r) := by
simp only [IsPrimitive, not_forall]
simp only [isUnit_iff_mem_nonZeroDivisors_of_finite, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff, not_forall] at hr
rcases hr with ⟨x, h, h'⟩
exact ⟨x, h', by simp only [mulShift_mulShift, mul_comm r, h, mulShift_zero, not_ne_iff,
isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial]⟩
-- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet.
-- can't prove that they always exist (referring to providing an `Inhabited` instance)
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]
structure PrimitiveAddChar (R : Type u) [CommRing R] (R' : Type v) [Field R'] where
n : ℕ+
char : AddChar R (CyclotomicField n R')
prim : IsPrimitive char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.n AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.n
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.prim AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.prim
section ZModChar
variable {C : Type v} [CommMonoid C]
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 177 | 185 | theorem zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff (n : ℕ+) (ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C) :
IsNontrivial ψ ↔ ψ 1 ≠ 1 := by |
refine ⟨?_, fun h => ⟨1, h⟩⟩
contrapose!
rintro h₁ ⟨a, ha⟩
have ha₁ : a = a.val • (1 : ZMod ↑n) := by
rw [nsmul_eq_mul, mul_one]; exact (ZMod.natCast_zmod_val a).symm
rw [ha₁, map_nsmul_eq_pow, h₁, one_pow] at ha
exact ha rfl
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
#align add_char.to_mul_shift_inj_of_is_primitive AddChar.to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive
-- `AddCommGroup.equiv_direct_sum_zmod_of_fintype`
-- gives the structure theorem for finite abelian groups.
-- This could be used to show that the map above is a bijection.
-- We leave this for a later occasion.
theorem IsNontrivial.isPrimitive {F : Type u} [Field F] {ψ : AddChar F R'} (hψ : IsNontrivial ψ) :
IsPrimitive ψ := by
intro a ha
cases' hψ with x h
use a⁻¹ * x
rwa [mulShift_apply, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ ha]
#align add_char.is_nontrivial.is_primitive AddChar.IsNontrivial.isPrimitive
lemma not_isPrimitive_mulShift [Finite R] (e : AddChar R R') {r : R}
(hr : ¬ IsUnit r) : ¬ IsPrimitive (e.mulShift r) := by
simp only [IsPrimitive, not_forall]
simp only [isUnit_iff_mem_nonZeroDivisors_of_finite, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff, not_forall] at hr
rcases hr with ⟨x, h, h'⟩
exact ⟨x, h', by simp only [mulShift_mulShift, mul_comm r, h, mulShift_zero, not_ne_iff,
isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial]⟩
-- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet.
-- can't prove that they always exist (referring to providing an `Inhabited` instance)
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]
structure PrimitiveAddChar (R : Type u) [CommRing R] (R' : Type v) [Field R'] where
n : ℕ+
char : AddChar R (CyclotomicField n R')
prim : IsPrimitive char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.n AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.n
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.prim AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.prim
section ZModChar
variable {C : Type v} [CommMonoid C]
theorem zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff (n : ℕ+) (ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C) :
IsNontrivial ψ ↔ ψ 1 ≠ 1 := by
refine ⟨?_, fun h => ⟨1, h⟩⟩
contrapose!
rintro h₁ ⟨a, ha⟩
have ha₁ : a = a.val • (1 : ZMod ↑n) := by
rw [nsmul_eq_mul, mul_one]; exact (ZMod.natCast_zmod_val a).symm
rw [ha₁, map_nsmul_eq_pow, h₁, one_pow] at ha
exact ha rfl
#align add_char.zmod_char_is_nontrivial_iff AddChar.zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 189 | 192 | theorem IsPrimitive.zmod_char_eq_one_iff (n : ℕ+) {ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ)
(a : ZMod n) : ψ a = 1 ↔ a = 0 := by |
refine ⟨fun h => not_imp_comm.mp (hψ a) ?_, fun ha => by rw [ha, map_zero_eq_one]⟩
rw [zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff n (mulShift ψ a), mulShift_apply, mul_one, h, Classical.not_not]
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.PrimitiveRoots
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Trace
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.AddChar
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Units
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.add_character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472"
universe u v
namespace AddChar
section Additive
-- The domain and target of our additive characters. Now we restrict to a ring in the domain.
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] {R' : Type v} [CommMonoid R']
lemma val_mem_rootsOfUnity (φ : AddChar R R') (a : R) (h : 0 < ringChar R) :
(φ.val_isUnit a).unit ∈ rootsOfUnity (ringChar R).toPNat' R' := by
simp only [mem_rootsOfUnity', IsUnit.unit_spec, Nat.toPNat'_coe, h, ↓reduceIte,
← map_nsmul_eq_pow, nsmul_eq_mul, CharP.cast_eq_zero, zero_mul, map_zero_eq_one]
def IsPrimitive (ψ : AddChar R R') : Prop :=
∀ a : R, a ≠ 0 → IsNontrivial (mulShift ψ a)
#align add_char.is_primitive AddChar.IsPrimitive
lemma IsPrimitive.compMulHom_of_isPrimitive {R'' : Type*} [CommMonoid R''] {φ : AddChar R R'}
{f : R' →* R''} (hφ : φ.IsPrimitive) (hf : Function.Injective f) :
(f.compAddChar φ).IsPrimitive := by
intro a a_ne_zero
obtain ⟨r, ne_one⟩ := hφ a a_ne_zero
rw [mulShift_apply] at ne_one
simp only [IsNontrivial, mulShift_apply, f.coe_compAddChar, Function.comp_apply]
exact ⟨r, fun H ↦ ne_one <| hf <| f.map_one ▸ H⟩
theorem to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive {ψ : AddChar R R'} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ) :
Function.Injective ψ.mulShift := by
intro a b h
apply_fun fun x => x * mulShift ψ (-b) at h
simp only [mulShift_mul, mulShift_zero, add_right_neg] at h
have h₂ := hψ (a + -b)
rw [h, isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial, ← sub_eq_add_neg, sub_ne_zero] at h₂
exact not_not.mp fun h => h₂ h rfl
#align add_char.to_mul_shift_inj_of_is_primitive AddChar.to_mulShift_inj_of_isPrimitive
-- `AddCommGroup.equiv_direct_sum_zmod_of_fintype`
-- gives the structure theorem for finite abelian groups.
-- This could be used to show that the map above is a bijection.
-- We leave this for a later occasion.
theorem IsNontrivial.isPrimitive {F : Type u} [Field F] {ψ : AddChar F R'} (hψ : IsNontrivial ψ) :
IsPrimitive ψ := by
intro a ha
cases' hψ with x h
use a⁻¹ * x
rwa [mulShift_apply, mul_inv_cancel_left₀ ha]
#align add_char.is_nontrivial.is_primitive AddChar.IsNontrivial.isPrimitive
lemma not_isPrimitive_mulShift [Finite R] (e : AddChar R R') {r : R}
(hr : ¬ IsUnit r) : ¬ IsPrimitive (e.mulShift r) := by
simp only [IsPrimitive, not_forall]
simp only [isUnit_iff_mem_nonZeroDivisors_of_finite, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff, not_forall] at hr
rcases hr with ⟨x, h, h'⟩
exact ⟨x, h', by simp only [mulShift_mulShift, mul_comm r, h, mulShift_zero, not_ne_iff,
isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial]⟩
-- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet.
-- can't prove that they always exist (referring to providing an `Inhabited` instance)
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]
structure PrimitiveAddChar (R : Type u) [CommRing R] (R' : Type v) [Field R'] where
n : ℕ+
char : AddChar R (CyclotomicField n R')
prim : IsPrimitive char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.n AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.n
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.char AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.char
#align add_char.primitive_add_char.prim AddChar.PrimitiveAddChar.prim
section ZModChar
variable {C : Type v} [CommMonoid C]
theorem zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff (n : ℕ+) (ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C) :
IsNontrivial ψ ↔ ψ 1 ≠ 1 := by
refine ⟨?_, fun h => ⟨1, h⟩⟩
contrapose!
rintro h₁ ⟨a, ha⟩
have ha₁ : a = a.val • (1 : ZMod ↑n) := by
rw [nsmul_eq_mul, mul_one]; exact (ZMod.natCast_zmod_val a).symm
rw [ha₁, map_nsmul_eq_pow, h₁, one_pow] at ha
exact ha rfl
#align add_char.zmod_char_is_nontrivial_iff AddChar.zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff
theorem IsPrimitive.zmod_char_eq_one_iff (n : ℕ+) {ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C} (hψ : IsPrimitive ψ)
(a : ZMod n) : ψ a = 1 ↔ a = 0 := by
refine ⟨fun h => not_imp_comm.mp (hψ a) ?_, fun ha => by rw [ha, map_zero_eq_one]⟩
rw [zmod_char_isNontrivial_iff n (mulShift ψ a), mulShift_apply, mul_one, h, Classical.not_not]
#align add_char.is_primitive.zmod_char_eq_one_iff AddChar.IsPrimitive.zmod_char_eq_one_iff
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/AddCharacter.lean | 197 | 203 | theorem zmod_char_primitive_of_eq_one_only_at_zero (n : ℕ) (ψ : AddChar (ZMod n) C)
(hψ : ∀ a, ψ a = 1 → a = 0) : IsPrimitive ψ := by |
refine fun a ha => (isNontrivial_iff_ne_trivial _).mpr fun hf => ?_
have h : mulShift ψ a 1 = (1 : AddChar (ZMod n) C) (1 : ZMod n) :=
congr_fun (congr_arg (↑) hf) 1
rw [mulShift_apply, mul_one] at h; norm_cast at h
exact ha (hψ a h)
| 2,312 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.AddCharacter
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.ZModChar
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.CharAndCard
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3f4be1fcb5376c4948d7f095bec45350bfb9d1a"
universe u v
open AddChar MulChar
section GaussSumDef
-- `R` is the domain of the characters
variable {R : Type u} [CommRing R] [Fintype R]
-- `R'` is the target of the characters
variable {R' : Type v} [CommRing R']
def gaussSum (χ : MulChar R R') (ψ : AddChar R R') : R' :=
∑ a, χ a * ψ a
#align gauss_sum gaussSum
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/GaussSum.lean | 74 | 78 | theorem gaussSum_mulShift (χ : MulChar R R') (ψ : AddChar R R') (a : Rˣ) :
χ a * gaussSum χ (mulShift ψ a) = gaussSum χ ψ := by |
simp only [gaussSum, mulShift_apply, Finset.mul_sum]
simp_rw [← mul_assoc, ← map_mul]
exact Fintype.sum_bijective _ a.mulLeft_bijective _ _ fun x => rfl
| 2,313 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 42 | 61 | theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by |
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 65 | 68 | theorem quadraticChar_neg_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F (-2) = χ₈' (Fintype.card F) := by |
rw [(by norm_num : (-2 : F) = -1 * 2), map_mul, χ₈'_eq_χ₄_mul_χ₈, quadraticChar_neg_one hF,
quadraticChar_two hF, @cast_natCast _ (ZMod 4) _ _ _ (by decide : 4 ∣ 8)]
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_neg_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F (-2) = χ₈' (Fintype.card F) := by
rw [(by norm_num : (-2 : F) = -1 * 2), map_mul, χ₈'_eq_χ₄_mul_χ₈, quadraticChar_neg_one hF,
quadraticChar_two hF, @cast_natCast _ (ZMod 4) _ _ _ (by decide : 4 ∣ 8)]
#align quadratic_char_neg_two quadraticChar_neg_two
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 72 | 91 | theorem FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff :
IsSquare (-2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 7 := by |
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (neg_ne_zero.mpr (Ring.two_ne_zero hF)),
quadraticChar_neg_two hF, χ₈'_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_neg_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F (-2) = χ₈' (Fintype.card F) := by
rw [(by norm_num : (-2 : F) = -1 * 2), map_mul, χ₈'_eq_χ₄_mul_χ₈, quadraticChar_neg_one hF,
quadraticChar_two hF, @cast_natCast _ (ZMod 4) _ _ _ (by decide : 4 ∣ 8)]
#align quadratic_char_neg_two quadraticChar_neg_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff :
IsSquare (-2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 7 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (neg_ne_zero.mpr (Ring.two_ne_zero hF)),
quadraticChar_neg_two hF, χ₈'_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_neg_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 97 | 115 | theorem quadraticChar_card_card [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {F' : Type*} [Field F']
[Fintype F'] [DecidableEq F'] (hF' : ringChar F' ≠ 2) (h : ringChar F' ≠ ringChar F) :
quadraticChar F (Fintype.card F') =
quadraticChar F' (quadraticChar F (-1) * Fintype.card F) := by |
let χ := (quadraticChar F).ringHomComp (algebraMap ℤ F')
have hχ₁ : χ.IsNontrivial := by
obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := quadraticChar_exists_neg_one hF
have hu : IsUnit a := by
contrapose ha
exact ne_of_eq_of_ne (map_nonunit (quadraticChar F) ha) (mt zero_eq_neg.mp one_ne_zero)
use hu.unit
simp only [χ, IsUnit.unit_spec, ringHomComp_apply, eq_intCast, Ne, ha]
rw [Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one]
exact Ring.neg_one_ne_one_of_char_ne_two hF'
have hχ₂ : χ.IsQuadratic := IsQuadratic.comp (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) _
have h := Char.card_pow_card hχ₁ hχ₂ h hF'
rw [← quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF'] at h
exact (IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F')
(quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) hF' h).symm
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_neg_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F (-2) = χ₈' (Fintype.card F) := by
rw [(by norm_num : (-2 : F) = -1 * 2), map_mul, χ₈'_eq_χ₄_mul_χ₈, quadraticChar_neg_one hF,
quadraticChar_two hF, @cast_natCast _ (ZMod 4) _ _ _ (by decide : 4 ∣ 8)]
#align quadratic_char_neg_two quadraticChar_neg_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff :
IsSquare (-2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 7 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (neg_ne_zero.mpr (Ring.two_ne_zero hF)),
quadraticChar_neg_two hF, χ₈'_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_neg_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_card_card [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {F' : Type*} [Field F']
[Fintype F'] [DecidableEq F'] (hF' : ringChar F' ≠ 2) (h : ringChar F' ≠ ringChar F) :
quadraticChar F (Fintype.card F') =
quadraticChar F' (quadraticChar F (-1) * Fintype.card F) := by
let χ := (quadraticChar F).ringHomComp (algebraMap ℤ F')
have hχ₁ : χ.IsNontrivial := by
obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := quadraticChar_exists_neg_one hF
have hu : IsUnit a := by
contrapose ha
exact ne_of_eq_of_ne (map_nonunit (quadraticChar F) ha) (mt zero_eq_neg.mp one_ne_zero)
use hu.unit
simp only [χ, IsUnit.unit_spec, ringHomComp_apply, eq_intCast, Ne, ha]
rw [Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one]
exact Ring.neg_one_ne_one_of_char_ne_two hF'
have hχ₂ : χ.IsQuadratic := IsQuadratic.comp (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) _
have h := Char.card_pow_card hχ₁ hχ₂ h hF'
rw [← quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF'] at h
exact (IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F')
(quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) hF' h).symm
#align quadratic_char_card_card quadraticChar_card_card
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 119 | 125 | theorem quadraticChar_odd_prime [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
(hp₁ : p ≠ 2) (hp₂ : ringChar F ≠ p) :
quadraticChar F p = quadraticChar (ZMod p) (χ₄ (Fintype.card F) * Fintype.card F) := by |
rw [← quadraticChar_neg_one hF]
have h := quadraticChar_card_card hF (ne_of_eq_of_ne (ringChar_zmod_n p) hp₁)
(ne_of_eq_of_ne (ringChar_zmod_n p) hp₂.symm)
rwa [card p] at h
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_char.gauss_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
section SpecialValues
open ZMod MulChar
variable {F : Type*} [Field F] [Fintype F]
theorem quadraticChar_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F 2 = χ₈ (Fintype.card F) :=
IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) isQuadratic_χ₈ hF
((quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF 2).trans (FiniteField.two_pow_card hF))
#align quadratic_char_two quadraticChar_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff :
IsSquare (2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 3 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (Ring.two_ne_zero hF), quadraticChar_two hF,
χ₈_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_neg_two [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) :
quadraticChar F (-2) = χ₈' (Fintype.card F) := by
rw [(by norm_num : (-2 : F) = -1 * 2), map_mul, χ₈'_eq_χ₄_mul_χ₈, quadraticChar_neg_one hF,
quadraticChar_two hF, @cast_natCast _ (ZMod 4) _ _ _ (by decide : 4 ∣ 8)]
#align quadratic_char_neg_two quadraticChar_neg_two
theorem FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff :
IsSquare (-2 : F) ↔ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 5 ∧ Fintype.card F % 8 ≠ 7 := by
classical
by_cases hF : ringChar F = 2
focus
have h := FiniteField.even_card_of_char_two hF
simp only [FiniteField.isSquare_of_char_two hF, true_iff_iff]
rotate_left
focus
have h := FiniteField.odd_card_of_char_ne_two hF
rw [← quadraticChar_one_iff_isSquare (neg_ne_zero.mpr (Ring.two_ne_zero hF)),
quadraticChar_neg_two hF, χ₈'_nat_eq_if_mod_eight]
simp only [h, Nat.one_ne_zero, if_false, ite_eq_left_iff, Ne, (by decide : (-1 : ℤ) ≠ 1),
imp_false, Classical.not_not]
all_goals
rw [← Nat.mod_mod_of_dvd _ (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h
have h₁ := Nat.mod_lt (Fintype.card F) (by decide : 0 < 8)
revert h₁ h
generalize Fintype.card F % 8 = n
intros; interval_cases n <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align finite_field.is_square_neg_two_iff FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff
theorem quadraticChar_card_card [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {F' : Type*} [Field F']
[Fintype F'] [DecidableEq F'] (hF' : ringChar F' ≠ 2) (h : ringChar F' ≠ ringChar F) :
quadraticChar F (Fintype.card F') =
quadraticChar F' (quadraticChar F (-1) * Fintype.card F) := by
let χ := (quadraticChar F).ringHomComp (algebraMap ℤ F')
have hχ₁ : χ.IsNontrivial := by
obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := quadraticChar_exists_neg_one hF
have hu : IsUnit a := by
contrapose ha
exact ne_of_eq_of_ne (map_nonunit (quadraticChar F) ha) (mt zero_eq_neg.mp one_ne_zero)
use hu.unit
simp only [χ, IsUnit.unit_spec, ringHomComp_apply, eq_intCast, Ne, ha]
rw [Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one]
exact Ring.neg_one_ne_one_of_char_ne_two hF'
have hχ₂ : χ.IsQuadratic := IsQuadratic.comp (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) _
have h := Char.card_pow_card hχ₁ hχ₂ h hF'
rw [← quadraticChar_eq_pow_of_char_ne_two' hF'] at h
exact (IsQuadratic.eq_of_eq_coe (quadraticChar_isQuadratic F')
(quadraticChar_isQuadratic F) hF' h).symm
#align quadratic_char_card_card quadraticChar_card_card
theorem quadraticChar_odd_prime [DecidableEq F] (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
(hp₁ : p ≠ 2) (hp₂ : ringChar F ≠ p) :
quadraticChar F p = quadraticChar (ZMod p) (χ₄ (Fintype.card F) * Fintype.card F) := by
rw [← quadraticChar_neg_one hF]
have h := quadraticChar_card_card hF (ne_of_eq_of_ne (ringChar_zmod_n p) hp₁)
(ne_of_eq_of_ne (ringChar_zmod_n p) hp₂.symm)
rwa [card p] at h
#align quadratic_char_odd_prime quadraticChar_odd_prime
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticChar/GaussSum.lean | 130 | 143 | theorem FiniteField.isSquare_odd_prime_iff (hF : ringChar F ≠ 2) {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
(hp : p ≠ 2) :
IsSquare (p : F) ↔ quadraticChar (ZMod p) (χ₄ (Fintype.card F) * Fintype.card F) ≠ -1 := by |
classical
by_cases hFp : ringChar F = p
· rw [show (p : F) = 0 by rw [← hFp]; exact ringChar.Nat.cast_ringChar]
simp only [isSquare_zero, Ne, true_iff_iff, map_mul]
obtain ⟨n, _, hc⟩ := FiniteField.card F (ringChar F)
have hchar : ringChar F = ringChar (ZMod p) := by rw [hFp]; exact (ringChar_zmod_n p).symm
conv => enter [1, 1, 2]; rw [hc, Nat.cast_pow, map_pow, hchar, map_ringChar]
simp only [zero_pow n.ne_zero, mul_zero, zero_eq_neg, one_ne_zero, not_false_iff]
· rw [← Iff.not_left (@quadraticChar_neg_one_iff_not_isSquare F _ _ _ _),
quadraticChar_odd_prime hF hp]
exact hFp
| 2,314 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
namespace legendreSym
variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 60 | 62 | theorem at_two : legendreSym p 2 = χ₈ p := by |
have : (2 : ZMod p) = (2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p]
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
namespace legendreSym
variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
theorem at_two : legendreSym p 2 = χ₈ p := by
have : (2 : ZMod p) = (2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p]
#align legendre_sym.at_two legendreSym.at_two
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 66 | 68 | theorem at_neg_two : legendreSym p (-2) = χ₈' p := by |
have : (-2 : ZMod p) = (-2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_neg_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p]
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
namespace ZMod
variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 78 | 85 | theorem exists_sq_eq_two_iff : IsSquare (2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 7 := by |
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff, card p]
have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp
rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁
have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8)
revert h₂ h₁
generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p
intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
namespace ZMod
variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
theorem exists_sq_eq_two_iff : IsSquare (2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 7 := by
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff, card p]
have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp
rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁
have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8)
revert h₂ h₁
generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p
intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
#align zmod.exists_sq_eq_two_iff ZMod.exists_sq_eq_two_iff
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 89 | 96 | theorem exists_sq_eq_neg_two_iff : IsSquare (-2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 3 := by |
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff, card p]
have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp
rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁
have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8)
revert h₂ h₁
generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p
intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
section Reciprocity
variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime]
namespace legendreSym
open ZMod
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 121 | 133 | theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) :
legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by |
have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp
have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq
have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq
have h :=
quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq)
rw [card p] at h
have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast
have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two,
quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc',
map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁]
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
section Reciprocity
variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime]
namespace legendreSym
open ZMod
theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) :
legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by
have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp
have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq
have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq
have h :=
quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq)
rw [card p] at h
have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast
have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two,
quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc',
map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁]
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 138 | 145 | theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) :
legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by |
rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h
· subst p
rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero]
· have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h)
have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h
simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
section Reciprocity
variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime]
namespace legendreSym
open ZMod
theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) :
legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by
have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp
have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq
have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq
have h :=
quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq)
rw [card p] at h
have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast
have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two,
quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc',
map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁]
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity
theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) :
legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by
rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h
· subst p
rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero]
· have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h)
have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h
simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity' legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity'
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 150 | 153 | theorem quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 1) (hq : q ≠ 2) :
legendreSym q p = legendreSym p q := by |
rw [quadratic_reciprocity' (Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mp (odd_of_mod_four_eq_one hp)) hq,
pow_mul, neg_one_pow_div_two_of_one_mod_four hp, one_pow, one_mul]
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9"
open Nat
section Values
variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime]
open ZMod
section Reciprocity
variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime]
namespace legendreSym
open ZMod
theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) :
legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by
have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp
have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq
have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq
have h :=
quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq)
rw [card p] at h
have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast
have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast
rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two,
quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc',
map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁]
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity
theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) :
legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by
rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h
· subst p
rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero]
· have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h)
have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h
simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity' legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity'
theorem quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 1) (hq : q ≠ 2) :
legendreSym q p = legendreSym p q := by
rw [quadratic_reciprocity' (Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mp (odd_of_mod_four_eq_one hp)) hq,
pow_mul, neg_one_pow_div_two_of_one_mod_four hp, one_pow, one_mul]
#align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean | 158 | 162 | theorem quadratic_reciprocity_three_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 3) (hq : q % 4 = 3) :
legendreSym q p = -legendreSym p q := by |
let nop := @neg_one_pow_div_two_of_three_mod_four
rw [quadratic_reciprocity', pow_mul, nop hp, nop hq, neg_one_mul] <;>
rwa [← Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two, odd_of_mod_four_eq_three]
| 2,315 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticReciprocity
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.jacobi_symbol from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74a27133cf29446a0983779e37c8f829a85368f3"
section Jacobi
open Nat ZMod
-- Since we need the fact that the factors are prime, we use `List.pmap`.
def jacobiSym (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(b.factors.pmap (fun p pp => @legendreSym p ⟨pp⟩ a) fun _ pf => prime_of_mem_factors pf).prod
#align jacobi_sym jacobiSym
-- Notation for the Jacobi symbol.
@[inherit_doc]
scoped[NumberTheorySymbols] notation "J(" a " | " b ")" => jacobiSym a b
-- Porting note: Without the following line, Lean expected `|` on several lines, e.g. line 102.
open NumberTheorySymbols
namespace jacobiSym
@[simp]
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/JacobiSymbol.lean | 104 | 105 | theorem zero_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 0) = 1 := by |
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_zero, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
| 2,316 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticReciprocity
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.jacobi_symbol from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74a27133cf29446a0983779e37c8f829a85368f3"
section Jacobi
open Nat ZMod
-- Since we need the fact that the factors are prime, we use `List.pmap`.
def jacobiSym (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(b.factors.pmap (fun p pp => @legendreSym p ⟨pp⟩ a) fun _ pf => prime_of_mem_factors pf).prod
#align jacobi_sym jacobiSym
-- Notation for the Jacobi symbol.
@[inherit_doc]
scoped[NumberTheorySymbols] notation "J(" a " | " b ")" => jacobiSym a b
-- Porting note: Without the following line, Lean expected `|` on several lines, e.g. line 102.
open NumberTheorySymbols
namespace jacobiSym
@[simp]
theorem zero_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 0) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_zero, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.zero_right jacobiSym.zero_right
@[simp]
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/JacobiSymbol.lean | 110 | 111 | theorem one_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 1) = 1 := by |
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_one, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
| 2,316 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticReciprocity
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.jacobi_symbol from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74a27133cf29446a0983779e37c8f829a85368f3"
section Jacobi
open Nat ZMod
-- Since we need the fact that the factors are prime, we use `List.pmap`.
def jacobiSym (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(b.factors.pmap (fun p pp => @legendreSym p ⟨pp⟩ a) fun _ pf => prime_of_mem_factors pf).prod
#align jacobi_sym jacobiSym
-- Notation for the Jacobi symbol.
@[inherit_doc]
scoped[NumberTheorySymbols] notation "J(" a " | " b ")" => jacobiSym a b
-- Porting note: Without the following line, Lean expected `|` on several lines, e.g. line 102.
open NumberTheorySymbols
namespace jacobiSym
@[simp]
theorem zero_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 0) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_zero, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.zero_right jacobiSym.zero_right
@[simp]
theorem one_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 1) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_one, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.one_right jacobiSym.one_right
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/JacobiSymbol.lean | 116 | 118 | theorem legendreSym.to_jacobiSym (p : ℕ) [fp : Fact p.Prime] (a : ℤ) :
legendreSym p a = J(a | p) := by |
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_prime fp.1, List.prod_cons, List.prod_nil, mul_one, List.pmap]
| 2,316 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticReciprocity
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.jacobi_symbol from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74a27133cf29446a0983779e37c8f829a85368f3"
section Jacobi
open Nat ZMod
-- Since we need the fact that the factors are prime, we use `List.pmap`.
def jacobiSym (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(b.factors.pmap (fun p pp => @legendreSym p ⟨pp⟩ a) fun _ pf => prime_of_mem_factors pf).prod
#align jacobi_sym jacobiSym
-- Notation for the Jacobi symbol.
@[inherit_doc]
scoped[NumberTheorySymbols] notation "J(" a " | " b ")" => jacobiSym a b
-- Porting note: Without the following line, Lean expected `|` on several lines, e.g. line 102.
open NumberTheorySymbols
namespace jacobiSym
@[simp]
theorem zero_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 0) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_zero, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.zero_right jacobiSym.zero_right
@[simp]
theorem one_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 1) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_one, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.one_right jacobiSym.one_right
theorem legendreSym.to_jacobiSym (p : ℕ) [fp : Fact p.Prime] (a : ℤ) :
legendreSym p a = J(a | p) := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_prime fp.1, List.prod_cons, List.prod_nil, mul_one, List.pmap]
#align legendre_sym.to_jacobi_sym jacobiSym.legendreSym.to_jacobiSym
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/JacobiSymbol.lean | 122 | 126 | theorem mul_right' (a : ℤ) {b₁ b₂ : ℕ} (hb₁ : b₁ ≠ 0) (hb₂ : b₂ ≠ 0) :
J(a | b₁ * b₂) = J(a | b₁) * J(a | b₂) := by |
rw [jacobiSym, ((perm_factors_mul hb₁ hb₂).pmap _).prod_eq, List.pmap_append, List.prod_append]
case h => exact fun p hp => (List.mem_append.mp hp).elim prime_of_mem_factors prime_of_mem_factors
case _ => rfl
| 2,316 |
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticReciprocity
#align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.jacobi_symbol from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74a27133cf29446a0983779e37c8f829a85368f3"
section Jacobi
open Nat ZMod
-- Since we need the fact that the factors are prime, we use `List.pmap`.
def jacobiSym (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(b.factors.pmap (fun p pp => @legendreSym p ⟨pp⟩ a) fun _ pf => prime_of_mem_factors pf).prod
#align jacobi_sym jacobiSym
-- Notation for the Jacobi symbol.
@[inherit_doc]
scoped[NumberTheorySymbols] notation "J(" a " | " b ")" => jacobiSym a b
-- Porting note: Without the following line, Lean expected `|` on several lines, e.g. line 102.
open NumberTheorySymbols
namespace jacobiSym
@[simp]
theorem zero_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 0) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_zero, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.zero_right jacobiSym.zero_right
@[simp]
theorem one_right (a : ℤ) : J(a | 1) = 1 := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_one, List.prod_nil, List.pmap]
#align jacobi_sym.one_right jacobiSym.one_right
theorem legendreSym.to_jacobiSym (p : ℕ) [fp : Fact p.Prime] (a : ℤ) :
legendreSym p a = J(a | p) := by
simp only [jacobiSym, factors_prime fp.1, List.prod_cons, List.prod_nil, mul_one, List.pmap]
#align legendre_sym.to_jacobi_sym jacobiSym.legendreSym.to_jacobiSym
theorem mul_right' (a : ℤ) {b₁ b₂ : ℕ} (hb₁ : b₁ ≠ 0) (hb₂ : b₂ ≠ 0) :
J(a | b₁ * b₂) = J(a | b₁) * J(a | b₂) := by
rw [jacobiSym, ((perm_factors_mul hb₁ hb₂).pmap _).prod_eq, List.pmap_append, List.prod_append]
case h => exact fun p hp => (List.mem_append.mp hp).elim prime_of_mem_factors prime_of_mem_factors
case _ => rfl
#align jacobi_sym.mul_right' jacobiSym.mul_right'
theorem mul_right (a : ℤ) (b₁ b₂ : ℕ) [NeZero b₁] [NeZero b₂] :
J(a | b₁ * b₂) = J(a | b₁) * J(a | b₂) :=
mul_right' a (NeZero.ne b₁) (NeZero.ne b₂)
#align jacobi_sym.mul_right jacobiSym.mul_right
theorem trichotomy (a : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : J(a | b) = 0 ∨ J(a | b) = 1 ∨ J(a | b) = -1 :=
((@SignType.castHom ℤ _ _).toMonoidHom.mrange.copy {0, 1, -1} <| by
rw [Set.pair_comm];
exact (SignType.range_eq SignType.castHom).symm).list_prod_mem
(by
intro _ ha'
rcases List.mem_pmap.mp ha' with ⟨p, hp, rfl⟩
haveI : Fact p.Prime := ⟨prime_of_mem_factors hp⟩
exact quadraticChar_isQuadratic (ZMod p) a)
#align jacobi_sym.trichotomy jacobiSym.trichotomy
@[simp]
theorem one_left (b : ℕ) : J(1 | b) = 1 :=
List.prod_eq_one fun z hz => by
let ⟨p, hp, he⟩ := List.mem_pmap.1 hz
-- Porting note: The line 150 was added because Lean does not synthesize the instance
-- `[Fact (Nat.Prime p)]` automatically (it is needed for `legendreSym.at_one`)
letI : Fact p.Prime := ⟨prime_of_mem_factors hp⟩
rw [← he, legendreSym.at_one]
#align jacobi_sym.one_left jacobiSym.one_left
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/JacobiSymbol.lean | 159 | 163 | theorem mul_left (a₁ a₂ : ℤ) (b : ℕ) : J(a₁ * a₂ | b) = J(a₁ | b) * J(a₂ | b) := by |
simp_rw [jacobiSym, List.pmap_eq_map_attach, legendreSym.mul _ _ _];
exact List.prod_map_mul (α := ℤ) (l := (factors b).attach)
(f := fun x ↦ @legendreSym x {out := prime_of_mem_factors x.2} a₁)
(g := fun x ↦ @legendreSym x {out := prime_of_mem_factors x.2} a₂)
| 2,316 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.