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import Mathlib.Data.List.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.List.Range import Mathlib.Data.Bool.Basic #align_import data.list.intervals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" open Nat namespace List def Ico (n m : ℕ) : List ℕ := range' n (m - n) #align list.Ico List.Ico namespace Ico theorem zero_bot (n : ℕ) : Ico 0 n = range n := by rw [Ico, Nat.sub_zero, range_eq_range'] #align list.Ico.zero_bot List.Ico.zero_bot @[simp] theorem length (n m : ℕ) : length (Ico n m) = m - n := by dsimp [Ico] simp [length_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.length List.Ico.length theorem pairwise_lt (n m : ℕ) : Pairwise (· < ·) (Ico n m) := by dsimp [Ico] simp [pairwise_lt_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.pairwise_lt List.Ico.pairwise_lt theorem nodup (n m : ℕ) : Nodup (Ico n m) := by dsimp [Ico] simp [nodup_range', autoParam] #align list.Ico.nodup List.Ico.nodup @[simp] theorem mem {n m l : ℕ} : l ∈ Ico n m ↔ n ≤ l ∧ l < m := by suffices n ≤ l ∧ l < n + (m - n) ↔ n ≤ l ∧ l < m by simp [Ico, this] rcases le_total n m with hnm | hmn · rw [Nat.add_sub_cancel' hnm] · rw [Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr hmn, Nat.add_zero] exact and_congr_right fun hnl => Iff.intro (fun hln => (not_le_of_gt hln hnl).elim) fun hlm => lt_of_lt_of_le hlm hmn #align list.Ico.mem List.Ico.mem theorem eq_nil_of_le {n m : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) : Ico n m = [] := by simp [Ico, Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr h] #align list.Ico.eq_nil_of_le List.Ico.eq_nil_of_le theorem map_add (n m k : ℕ) : (Ico n m).map (k + ·) = Ico (n + k) (m + k) := by rw [Ico, Ico, map_add_range', Nat.add_sub_add_right m k, Nat.add_comm n k] #align list.Ico.map_add List.Ico.map_add theorem map_sub (n m k : ℕ) (h₁ : k ≤ n) : ((Ico n m).map fun x => x - k) = Ico (n - k) (m - k) := by rw [Ico, Ico, Nat.sub_sub_sub_cancel_right h₁, map_sub_range' _ _ _ h₁] #align list.Ico.map_sub List.Ico.map_sub @[simp] theorem self_empty {n : ℕ} : Ico n n = [] := eq_nil_of_le (le_refl n) #align list.Ico.self_empty List.Ico.self_empty @[simp] theorem eq_empty_iff {n m : ℕ} : Ico n m = [] ↔ m ≤ n := Iff.intro (fun h => Nat.sub_eq_zero_iff_le.mp <| by rw [← length, h, List.length]) eq_nil_of_le #align list.Ico.eq_empty_iff List.Ico.eq_empty_iff theorem append_consecutive {n m l : ℕ} (hnm : n ≤ m) (hml : m ≤ l) : Ico n m ++ Ico m l = Ico n l := by dsimp only [Ico] convert range'_append n (m-n) (l-m) 1 using 2 · rw [Nat.one_mul, Nat.add_sub_cancel' hnm] · rw [Nat.sub_add_sub_cancel hml hnm] #align list.Ico.append_consecutive List.Ico.append_consecutive @[simp] theorem inter_consecutive (n m l : ℕ) : Ico n m ∩ Ico m l = [] := by apply eq_nil_iff_forall_not_mem.2 intro a simp only [and_imp, not_and, not_lt, List.mem_inter_iff, List.Ico.mem] intro _ h₂ h₃ exfalso exact not_lt_of_ge h₃ h₂ #align list.Ico.inter_consecutive List.Ico.inter_consecutive @[simp] theorem bagInter_consecutive (n m l : Nat) : @List.bagInter ℕ instBEqOfDecidableEq (Ico n m) (Ico m l) = [] := (bagInter_nil_iff_inter_nil _ _).2 (by convert inter_consecutive n m l) #align list.Ico.bag_inter_consecutive List.Ico.bagInter_consecutive @[simp] theorem succ_singleton {n : ℕ} : Ico n (n + 1) = [n] := by dsimp [Ico] simp [range', Nat.add_sub_cancel_left] #align list.Ico.succ_singleton List.Ico.succ_singleton theorem succ_top {n m : ℕ} (h : n ≤ m) : Ico n (m + 1) = Ico n m ++ [m] := by rwa [← succ_singleton, append_consecutive] exact Nat.le_succ _ #align list.Ico.succ_top List.Ico.succ_top theorem eq_cons {n m : ℕ} (h : n < m) : Ico n m = n :: Ico (n + 1) m := by rw [← append_consecutive (Nat.le_succ n) h, succ_singleton] rfl #align list.Ico.eq_cons List.Ico.eq_cons @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Intervals.lean
136
139
theorem pred_singleton {m : ℕ} (h : 0 < m) : Ico (m - 1) m = [m - 1] := by
dsimp [Ico] rw [Nat.sub_sub_self (succ_le_of_lt h)] simp [← Nat.one_eq_succ_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pi.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Products import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Images import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.IsomorphismClasses import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ZeroObjects #align_import category_theory.limits.shapes.zero_morphisms from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7707875544ef1f81b32cb68c79e0e24e45a0e76" noncomputable section universe v u universe v' u' open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Category open scoped Classical namespace CategoryTheory.Limits variable (C : Type u) [Category.{v} C] variable (D : Type u') [Category.{v'} D] class HasZeroMorphisms where [zero : ∀ X Y : C, Zero (X ⟶ Y)] comp_zero : ∀ {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) (Z : C), f ≫ (0 : Y ⟶ Z) = (0 : X ⟶ Z) := by aesop_cat zero_comp : ∀ (X : C) {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z), (0 : X ⟶ Y) ≫ f = (0 : X ⟶ Z) := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms CategoryTheory.Limits.HasZeroMorphisms #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms.comp_zero' CategoryTheory.Limits.HasZeroMorphisms.comp_zero #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms.zero_comp' CategoryTheory.Limits.HasZeroMorphisms.zero_comp attribute [instance] HasZeroMorphisms.zero variable {C} @[simp] theorem comp_zero [HasZeroMorphisms C] {X Y : C} {f : X ⟶ Y} {Z : C} : f ≫ (0 : Y ⟶ Z) = (0 : X ⟶ Z) := HasZeroMorphisms.comp_zero f Z #align category_theory.limits.comp_zero CategoryTheory.Limits.comp_zero @[simp] theorem zero_comp [HasZeroMorphisms C] {X : C} {Y Z : C} {f : Y ⟶ Z} : (0 : X ⟶ Y) ≫ f = (0 : X ⟶ Z) := HasZeroMorphisms.zero_comp X f #align category_theory.limits.zero_comp CategoryTheory.Limits.zero_comp instance hasZeroMorphismsPEmpty : HasZeroMorphisms (Discrete PEmpty) where zero := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms_pempty CategoryTheory.Limits.hasZeroMorphismsPEmpty instance hasZeroMorphismsPUnit : HasZeroMorphisms (Discrete PUnit) where zero X Y := by repeat (constructor) #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms_punit CategoryTheory.Limits.hasZeroMorphismsPUnit open Opposite HasZeroMorphisms instance hasZeroMorphismsOpposite [HasZeroMorphisms C] : HasZeroMorphisms Cᵒᵖ where zero X Y := ⟨(0 : unop Y ⟶ unop X).op⟩ comp_zero f Z := congr_arg Quiver.Hom.op (HasZeroMorphisms.zero_comp (unop Z) f.unop) zero_comp X {Y Z} (f : Y ⟶ Z) := congrArg Quiver.Hom.op (HasZeroMorphisms.comp_zero f.unop (unop X)) #align category_theory.limits.has_zero_morphisms_opposite CategoryTheory.Limits.hasZeroMorphismsOpposite section variable [HasZeroMorphisms C] @[simp] lemma op_zero (X Y : C) : (0 : X ⟶ Y).op = 0 := rfl #align category_theory.op_zero CategoryTheory.Limits.op_zero @[simp] lemma unop_zero (X Y : Cᵒᵖ) : (0 : X ⟶ Y).unop = 0 := rfl #align category_theory.unop_zero CategoryTheory.Limits.unop_zero theorem zero_of_comp_mono {X Y Z : C} {f : X ⟶ Y} (g : Y ⟶ Z) [Mono g] (h : f ≫ g = 0) : f = 0 := by rw [← zero_comp, cancel_mono] at h exact h #align category_theory.limits.zero_of_comp_mono CategoryTheory.Limits.zero_of_comp_mono theorem zero_of_epi_comp {X Y Z : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) {g : Y ⟶ Z} [Epi f] (h : f ≫ g = 0) : g = 0 := by rw [← comp_zero, cancel_epi] at h exact h #align category_theory.limits.zero_of_epi_comp CategoryTheory.Limits.zero_of_epi_comp
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Shapes/ZeroMorphisms.lean
150
151
theorem eq_zero_of_image_eq_zero {X Y : C} {f : X ⟶ Y} [HasImage f] (w : image.ι f = 0) : f = 0 := by
rw [← image.fac f, w, HasZeroMorphisms.comp_zero]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.ConditionalExpectation.Unique import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space #align_import measure_theory.function.conditional_expectation.condexp_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d8bbb04e2d2a44596798a9207ceefc0fb236e41e" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace Filter ContinuousLinearMap open scoped ENNReal Topology MeasureTheory namespace MeasureTheory variable {α E E' F G G' 𝕜 : Type*} {p : ℝ≥0∞} [RCLike 𝕜] -- 𝕜 for ℝ or ℂ -- E for an inner product space [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [CompleteSpace E] -- E' for an inner product space on which we compute integrals [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E'] [CompleteSpace E'] [NormedSpace ℝ E'] -- F for a Lp submodule [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] -- G for a Lp add_subgroup [NormedAddCommGroup G] -- G' for integrals on a Lp add_subgroup [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace ℝ G'] [CompleteSpace G'] variable {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} {s t : Set α} local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 E _ x y local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫₂" => @inner 𝕜 (α →₂[μ] E) _ x y -- Porting note: the argument `E` of `condexpL2` is not automatically filled in Lean 4. -- To avoid typing `(E := _)` every time it is made explicit. variable (E 𝕜) noncomputable def condexpL2 (hm : m ≤ m0) : (α →₂[μ] E) →L[𝕜] lpMeas E 𝕜 m 2 μ := @orthogonalProjection 𝕜 (α →₂[μ] E) _ _ _ (lpMeas E 𝕜 m 2 μ) haveI : Fact (m ≤ m0) := ⟨hm⟩ inferInstance #align measure_theory.condexp_L2 MeasureTheory.condexpL2 variable {E 𝕜} theorem aeStronglyMeasurable'_condexpL2 (hm : m ≤ m0) (f : α →₂[μ] E) : AEStronglyMeasurable' (β := E) m (condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f) μ := lpMeas.aeStronglyMeasurable' _ #align measure_theory.ae_strongly_measurable'_condexp_L2 MeasureTheory.aeStronglyMeasurable'_condexpL2 theorem integrableOn_condexpL2_of_measure_ne_top (hm : m ≤ m0) (hμs : μ s ≠ ∞) (f : α →₂[μ] E) : IntegrableOn (E := E) (condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f) s μ := integrableOn_Lp_of_measure_ne_top (condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f : α →₂[μ] E) fact_one_le_two_ennreal.elim hμs #align measure_theory.integrable_on_condexp_L2_of_measure_ne_top MeasureTheory.integrableOn_condexpL2_of_measure_ne_top theorem integrable_condexpL2_of_isFiniteMeasure (hm : m ≤ m0) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {f : α →₂[μ] E} : Integrable (β := E) (condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f) μ := integrableOn_univ.mp <| integrableOn_condexpL2_of_measure_ne_top hm (measure_ne_top _ _) f #align measure_theory.integrable_condexp_L2_of_is_finite_measure MeasureTheory.integrable_condexpL2_of_isFiniteMeasure theorem norm_condexpL2_le_one (hm : m ≤ m0) : ‖@condexpL2 α E 𝕜 _ _ _ _ _ _ μ hm‖ ≤ 1 := haveI : Fact (m ≤ m0) := ⟨hm⟩ orthogonalProjection_norm_le _ #align measure_theory.norm_condexp_L2_le_one MeasureTheory.norm_condexpL2_le_one theorem norm_condexpL2_le (hm : m ≤ m0) (f : α →₂[μ] E) : ‖condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f‖ ≤ ‖f‖ := ((@condexpL2 _ E 𝕜 _ _ _ _ _ _ μ hm).le_opNorm f).trans (mul_le_of_le_one_left (norm_nonneg _) (norm_condexpL2_le_one hm)) #align measure_theory.norm_condexp_L2_le MeasureTheory.norm_condexpL2_le theorem snorm_condexpL2_le (hm : m ≤ m0) (f : α →₂[μ] E) : snorm (F := E) (condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f) 2 μ ≤ snorm f 2 μ := by rw [lpMeas_coe, ← ENNReal.toReal_le_toReal (Lp.snorm_ne_top _) (Lp.snorm_ne_top _), ← Lp.norm_def, ← Lp.norm_def, Submodule.norm_coe] exact norm_condexpL2_le hm f #align measure_theory.snorm_condexp_L2_le MeasureTheory.snorm_condexpL2_le
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/ConditionalExpectation/CondexpL2.lean
113
117
theorem norm_condexpL2_coe_le (hm : m ≤ m0) (f : α →₂[μ] E) : ‖(condexpL2 E 𝕜 hm f : α →₂[μ] E)‖ ≤ ‖f‖ := by
rw [Lp.norm_def, Lp.norm_def, ← lpMeas_coe] refine (ENNReal.toReal_le_toReal ?_ (Lp.snorm_ne_top _)).mpr (snorm_condexpL2_le hm f) exact Lp.snorm_ne_top _
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import Mathlib.Data.W.Basic #align_import data.pfunctor.univariate.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" -- "W", "Idx" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v v₁ v₂ v₃ @[pp_with_univ] structure PFunctor where A : Type u B : A → Type u #align pfunctor PFunctor namespace PFunctor instance : Inhabited PFunctor := ⟨⟨default, default⟩⟩ variable (P : PFunctor.{u}) {α : Type v₁} {β : Type v₂} {γ : Type v₃} @[coe] def Obj (α : Type v) := Σ x : P.A, P.B x → α #align pfunctor.obj PFunctor.Obj instance : CoeFun PFunctor.{u} (fun _ => Type v → Type (max u v)) where coe := Obj def map (f : α → β) : P α → P β := fun ⟨a, g⟩ => ⟨a, f ∘ g⟩ #align pfunctor.map PFunctor.map instance Obj.inhabited [Inhabited P.A] [Inhabited α] : Inhabited (P α) := ⟨⟨default, default⟩⟩ #align pfunctor.obj.inhabited PFunctor.Obj.inhabited instance : Functor.{v, max u v} P.Obj where map := @map P @[simp] theorem map_eq_map {α β : Type v} (f : α → β) (x : P α) : f <$> x = P.map f x := rfl @[simp] protected theorem map_eq (f : α → β) (a : P.A) (g : P.B a → α) : P.map f ⟨a, g⟩ = ⟨a, f ∘ g⟩ := rfl #align pfunctor.map_eq PFunctor.map_eq @[simp] protected theorem id_map : ∀ x : P α, P.map id x = x := fun ⟨_, _⟩ => rfl #align pfunctor.id_map PFunctor.id_map @[simp] protected theorem map_map (f : α → β) (g : β → γ) : ∀ x : P α, P.map g (P.map f x) = P.map (g ∘ f) x := fun ⟨_, _⟩ => rfl #align pfunctor.comp_map PFunctor.map_map instance : LawfulFunctor.{v, max u v} P.Obj where map_const := rfl id_map x := P.id_map x comp_map f g x := P.map_map f g x |>.symm def W := WType P.B #align pfunctor.W PFunctor.W -- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet. -- attribute [nolint has_nonempty_instance] W variable {P} def W.head : W P → P.A | ⟨a, _f⟩ => a #align pfunctor.W.head PFunctor.W.head def W.children : ∀ x : W P, P.B (W.head x) → W P | ⟨_a, f⟩ => f #align pfunctor.W.children PFunctor.W.children def W.dest : W P → P (W P) | ⟨a, f⟩ => ⟨a, f⟩ #align pfunctor.W.dest PFunctor.W.dest def W.mk : P (W P) → W P | ⟨a, f⟩ => ⟨a, f⟩ #align pfunctor.W.mk PFunctor.W.mk @[simp] theorem W.dest_mk (p : P (W P)) : W.dest (W.mk p) = p := by cases p; rfl #align pfunctor.W.dest_mk PFunctor.W.dest_mk @[simp] theorem W.mk_dest (p : W P) : W.mk (W.dest p) = p := by cases p; rfl #align pfunctor.W.mk_dest PFunctor.W.mk_dest variable (P) def Idx := Σ x : P.A, P.B x #align pfunctor.Idx PFunctor.Idx instance Idx.inhabited [Inhabited P.A] [Inhabited (P.B default)] : Inhabited P.Idx := ⟨⟨default, default⟩⟩ #align pfunctor.Idx.inhabited PFunctor.Idx.inhabited variable {P} def Obj.iget [DecidableEq P.A] {α} [Inhabited α] (x : P α) (i : P.Idx) : α := if h : i.1 = x.1 then x.2 (cast (congr_arg _ h) i.2) else default #align pfunctor.obj.iget PFunctor.Obj.iget @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/PFunctor/Univariate/Basic.lean
154
154
theorem fst_map (x : P α) (f : α → β) : (P.map f x).1 = x.1 := by
cases x; rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Computation.CorrectnessTerminating import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Fib.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.approximations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction open GeneralizedContinuedFraction (of) open Int variable {K : Type*} {v : K} {n : ℕ} [LinearOrderedField K] [FloorRing K] namespace IntFractPair
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/Approximations.lean
70
80
theorem nth_stream_fr_nonneg_lt_one {ifp_n : IntFractPair K} (nth_stream_eq : IntFractPair.stream v n = some ifp_n) : 0 ≤ ifp_n.fr ∧ ifp_n.fr < 1 := by
cases n with | zero => have : IntFractPair.of v = ifp_n := by injection nth_stream_eq rw [← this, IntFractPair.of] exact ⟨fract_nonneg _, fract_lt_one _⟩ | succ => rcases succ_nth_stream_eq_some_iff.1 nth_stream_eq with ⟨_, _, _, ifp_of_eq_ifp_n⟩ rw [← ifp_of_eq_ifp_n, IntFractPair.of] exact ⟨fract_nonneg _, fract_lt_one _⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Nat.ModEq import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import combinatorics.pigeonhole from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d6fad0e5bf2d6f48da9175d25c3dc5706b3834ce" universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {M : Type w} [DecidableEq β] open Nat namespace Finset variable {s : Finset α} {t : Finset β} {f : α → β} {w : α → M} {b : M} {n : ℕ} section variable [LinearOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid M] theorem exists_lt_sum_fiber_of_maps_to_of_nsmul_lt_sum (hf : ∀ a ∈ s, f a ∈ t) (hb : t.card • b < ∑ x ∈ s, w x) : ∃ y ∈ t, b < ∑ x ∈ s.filter fun x => f x = y, w x := exists_lt_of_sum_lt <| by simpa only [sum_fiberwise_of_maps_to hf, sum_const] #align finset.exists_lt_sum_fiber_of_maps_to_of_nsmul_lt_sum Finset.exists_lt_sum_fiber_of_maps_to_of_nsmul_lt_sum theorem exists_sum_fiber_lt_of_maps_to_of_sum_lt_nsmul (hf : ∀ a ∈ s, f a ∈ t) (hb : ∑ x ∈ s, w x < t.card • b) : ∃ y ∈ t, ∑ x ∈ s.filter fun x => f x = y, w x < b := exists_lt_sum_fiber_of_maps_to_of_nsmul_lt_sum (M := Mᵒᵈ) hf hb #align finset.exists_sum_fiber_lt_of_maps_to_of_sum_lt_nsmul Finset.exists_sum_fiber_lt_of_maps_to_of_sum_lt_nsmul
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Pigeonhole.lean
134
141
theorem exists_lt_sum_fiber_of_sum_fiber_nonpos_of_nsmul_lt_sum (ht : ∀ y ∉ t, ∑ x ∈ s.filter fun x => f x = y, w x ≤ 0) (hb : t.card • b < ∑ x ∈ s, w x) : ∃ y ∈ t, b < ∑ x ∈ s.filter fun x => f x = y, w x := exists_lt_of_sum_lt <| calc ∑ _y ∈ t, b < ∑ x ∈ s, w x := by
simpa _ ≤ ∑ y ∈ t, ∑ x ∈ s.filter fun x => f x = y, w x := sum_le_sum_fiberwise_of_sum_fiber_nonpos ht
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import Mathlib.Data.Opposite import Mathlib.Data.Set.Defs #align_import data.set.opposite from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fc2ed6f838ce7c9b7c7171e58d78eaf7b438fb0e" variable {α : Type*} open Opposite namespace Set protected def op (s : Set α) : Set αᵒᵖ := unop ⁻¹' s #align set.op Set.op protected def unop (s : Set αᵒᵖ) : Set α := op ⁻¹' s #align set.unop Set.unop @[simp] theorem mem_op {s : Set α} {a : αᵒᵖ} : a ∈ s.op ↔ unop a ∈ s := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_op Set.mem_op @[simp 1100] theorem op_mem_op {s : Set α} {a : α} : op a ∈ s.op ↔ a ∈ s := by rfl #align set.op_mem_op Set.op_mem_op @[simp] theorem mem_unop {s : Set αᵒᵖ} {a : α} : a ∈ s.unop ↔ op a ∈ s := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_unop Set.mem_unop @[simp 1100] theorem unop_mem_unop {s : Set αᵒᵖ} {a : αᵒᵖ} : unop a ∈ s.unop ↔ a ∈ s := by rfl #align set.unop_mem_unop Set.unop_mem_unop @[simp] theorem op_unop (s : Set α) : s.op.unop = s := rfl #align set.op_unop Set.op_unop @[simp] theorem unop_op (s : Set αᵒᵖ) : s.unop.op = s := rfl #align set.unop_op Set.unop_op @[simps] def opEquiv_self (s : Set α) : s.op ≃ s := ⟨fun x ↦ ⟨unop x, x.2⟩, fun x ↦ ⟨op x, x.2⟩, fun _ ↦ rfl, fun _ ↦ rfl⟩ #align set.op_equiv_self Set.opEquiv_self #align set.op_equiv_self_apply_coe Set.opEquiv_self_apply_coe #align set.op_equiv_self_symm_apply_coe Set.opEquiv_self_symm_apply_coe @[simps] def opEquiv : Set α ≃ Set αᵒᵖ := ⟨Set.op, Set.unop, op_unop, unop_op⟩ #align set.op_equiv Set.opEquiv #align set.op_equiv_symm_apply Set.opEquiv_symm_apply #align set.op_equiv_apply Set.opEquiv_apply @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Set/Opposite.lean
76
80
theorem singleton_op (x : α) : ({x} : Set α).op = {op x} := by
ext constructor · apply unop_injective · apply op_injective
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Conj import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.ReflectsIso #align_import category_theory.adjunction.reflective from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"239d882c4fb58361ee8b3b39fb2091320edef10a" universe v₁ v₂ v₃ u₁ u₂ u₃ noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open Category Adjunction variable {C : Type u₁} {D : Type u₂} {E : Type u₃} variable [Category.{v₁} C] [Category.{v₂} D] [Category.{v₃} E] class Reflective (R : D ⥤ C) extends R.Full, R.Faithful where L : C ⥤ D adj : L ⊣ R #align category_theory.reflective CategoryTheory.Reflective variable (i : D ⥤ C) def reflector [Reflective i] : C ⥤ D := Reflective.L (R := i) def reflectorAdjunction [Reflective i] : reflector i ⊣ i := Reflective.adj instance [Reflective i] : i.IsRightAdjoint := ⟨_, ⟨reflectorAdjunction i⟩⟩ instance [Reflective i] : (reflector i).IsLeftAdjoint := ⟨_, ⟨reflectorAdjunction i⟩⟩ def Functor.fullyFaithfulOfReflective [Reflective i] : i.FullyFaithful := (reflectorAdjunction i).fullyFaithfulROfIsIsoCounit -- TODO: This holds more generally for idempotent adjunctions, not just reflective adjunctions. theorem unit_obj_eq_map_unit [Reflective i] (X : C) : (reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app (i.obj ((reflector i).obj X)) = i.map ((reflector i).map ((reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app X)) := by rw [← cancel_mono (i.map ((reflectorAdjunction i).counit.app ((reflector i).obj X))), ← i.map_comp] simp #align category_theory.unit_obj_eq_map_unit CategoryTheory.unit_obj_eq_map_unit example [Reflective i] {B : D} : IsIso ((reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app (i.obj B)) := inferInstance variable {i} theorem Functor.essImage.unit_isIso [Reflective i] {A : C} (h : A ∈ i.essImage) : IsIso ((reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app A) := by rwa [isIso_unit_app_iff_mem_essImage] #align category_theory.functor.ess_image.unit_is_iso CategoryTheory.Functor.essImage.unit_isIso theorem mem_essImage_of_unit_isIso {L : C ⥤ D} (adj : L ⊣ i) (A : C) [IsIso (adj.unit.app A)] : A ∈ i.essImage := ⟨L.obj A, ⟨(asIso (adj.unit.app A)).symm⟩⟩ #align category_theory.mem_ess_image_of_unit_is_iso CategoryTheory.mem_essImage_of_unit_isIso theorem mem_essImage_of_unit_isSplitMono [Reflective i] {A : C} [IsSplitMono ((reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app A)] : A ∈ i.essImage := by let η : 𝟭 C ⟶ reflector i ⋙ i := (reflectorAdjunction i).unit haveI : IsIso (η.app (i.obj ((reflector i).obj A))) := Functor.essImage.unit_isIso ((i.obj_mem_essImage _)) have : Epi (η.app A) := by refine @epi_of_epi _ _ _ _ _ (retraction (η.app A)) (η.app A) ?_ rw [show retraction _ ≫ η.app A = _ from η.naturality (retraction (η.app A))] apply epi_comp (η.app (i.obj ((reflector i).obj A))) haveI := isIso_of_epi_of_isSplitMono (η.app A) exact mem_essImage_of_unit_isIso (reflectorAdjunction i) A #align category_theory.mem_ess_image_of_unit_is_split_mono CategoryTheory.mem_essImage_of_unit_isSplitMono instance Reflective.comp (F : C ⥤ D) (G : D ⥤ E) [Reflective F] [Reflective G] : Reflective (F ⋙ G) where L := reflector G ⋙ reflector F adj := (reflectorAdjunction G).comp (reflectorAdjunction F) #align category_theory.reflective.comp CategoryTheory.Reflective.comp def unitCompPartialBijectiveAux [Reflective i] (A : C) (B : D) : (A ⟶ i.obj B) ≃ (i.obj ((reflector i).obj A) ⟶ i.obj B) := ((reflectorAdjunction i).homEquiv _ _).symm.trans (Functor.FullyFaithful.ofFullyFaithful i).homEquiv #align category_theory.unit_comp_partial_bijective_aux CategoryTheory.unitCompPartialBijectiveAux theorem unitCompPartialBijectiveAux_symm_apply [Reflective i] {A : C} {B : D} (f : i.obj ((reflector i).obj A) ⟶ i.obj B) : (unitCompPartialBijectiveAux _ _).symm f = (reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app A ≫ f := by simp [unitCompPartialBijectiveAux] #align category_theory.unit_comp_partial_bijective_aux_symm_apply CategoryTheory.unitCompPartialBijectiveAux_symm_apply def unitCompPartialBijective [Reflective i] (A : C) {B : C} (hB : B ∈ i.essImage) : (A ⟶ B) ≃ (i.obj ((reflector i).obj A) ⟶ B) := calc (A ⟶ B) ≃ (A ⟶ i.obj (Functor.essImage.witness hB)) := Iso.homCongr (Iso.refl _) hB.getIso.symm _ ≃ (i.obj _ ⟶ i.obj (Functor.essImage.witness hB)) := unitCompPartialBijectiveAux _ _ _ ≃ (i.obj ((reflector i).obj A) ⟶ B) := Iso.homCongr (Iso.refl _) (Functor.essImage.getIso hB) #align category_theory.unit_comp_partial_bijective CategoryTheory.unitCompPartialBijective @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Adjunction/Reflective.lean
154
156
theorem unitCompPartialBijective_symm_apply [Reflective i] (A : C) {B : C} (hB : B ∈ i.essImage) (f) : (unitCompPartialBijective A hB).symm f = (reflectorAdjunction i).unit.app A ≫ f := by
simp [unitCompPartialBijective, unitCompPartialBijectiveAux_symm_apply]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section DenselyOrdered variable [TopologicalSpace α] [LinearOrder α] [OrderTopology α] [DenselyOrdered α] {a b : α} {s : Set α}
Mathlib/Topology/Order/DenselyOrdered.lean
25
29
theorem closure_Ioi' {a : α} (h : (Ioi a).Nonempty) : closure (Ioi a) = Ici a := by
apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ioi_subset_Ici_self isClosed_Ici · rw [← diff_subset_closure_iff, Ici_diff_Ioi_same, singleton_subset_iff] exact isGLB_Ioi.mem_closure h
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import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Group import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Lattice noncomputable section open Filter Finset Function Encodable open scoped Topology variable {M : Type*} [CommMonoid M] [TopologicalSpace M] {m m' : M} variable {G : Type*} [CommGroup G] {g g' : G} -- don't declare [TopologicalAddGroup G] here as some results require [UniformAddGroup G] instead section Nat section Monoid namespace HasProd @[to_additive "If `f : ℕ → M` has sum `m`, then the partial sums `∑ i ∈ range n, f i` converge to `m`."] theorem tendsto_prod_nat {f : ℕ → M} (h : HasProd f m) : Tendsto (fun n ↦ ∏ i ∈ range n, f i) atTop (𝓝 m) := h.comp tendsto_finset_range #align has_sum.tendsto_sum_nat HasSum.tendsto_sum_nat @[to_additive "If `f : ℕ → M` is summable, then the partial sums `∑ i ∈ range n, f i` converge to `∑' i, f i`."] theorem Multipliable.tendsto_prod_tprod_nat {f : ℕ → M} (h : Multipliable f) : Tendsto (fun n ↦ ∏ i ∈ range n, f i) atTop (𝓝 (∏' i, f i)) := tendsto_prod_nat h.hasProd section tprod variable [T2Space M] {α β γ : Type*} section TopologicalGroup variable [TopologicalSpace G] [TopologicalGroup G] @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/InfiniteSum/NatInt.lean
218
221
theorem hasProd_nat_add_iff {f : ℕ → G} (k : ℕ) : HasProd (fun n ↦ f (n + k)) g ↔ HasProd f (g * ∏ i ∈ range k, f i) := by
refine Iff.trans ?_ (range k).hasProd_compl_iff rw [← (notMemRangeEquiv k).symm.hasProd_iff, Function.comp_def, coe_notMemRangeEquiv_symm]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal Matrix namespace Matrix variable {R l m n α β : Type*} [Fintype l] [Fintype m] [Fintype n] section LinfLinf protected def normedAddCommGroup [NormedAddCommGroup α] : NormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := Pi.normedAddCommGroup #align matrix.normed_add_comm_group Matrix.normedAddCommGroup section LinftyOp @[local instance] protected def linftyOpSeminormedAddCommGroup [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] : SeminormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : SeminormedAddCommGroup (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_seminormed_add_comm_group Matrix.linftyOpSeminormedAddCommGroup @[local instance] protected def linftyOpNormedAddCommGroup [NormedAddCommGroup α] : NormedAddCommGroup (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : NormedAddCommGroup (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_normed_add_comm_group Matrix.linftyOpNormedAddCommGroup @[local instance] protected theorem linftyOpBoundedSMul [SeminormedRing R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] [Module R α] [BoundedSMul R α] : BoundedSMul R (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : BoundedSMul R (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) @[local instance] protected def linftyOpNormedSpace [NormedField R] [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] [NormedSpace R α] : NormedSpace R (Matrix m n α) := (by infer_instance : NormedSpace R (m → PiLp 1 fun j : n => α)) #align matrix.linfty_op_normed_space Matrix.linftyOpNormedSpace section SeminormedAddCommGroup variable [SeminormedAddCommGroup α] theorem linfty_opNorm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖ = ((Finset.univ : Finset m).sup fun i : m => ∑ j : n, ‖A i j‖₊ : ℝ≥0) := by -- Porting note: added change ‖fun i => (WithLp.equiv 1 _).symm (A i)‖ = _ simp [Pi.norm_def, PiLp.nnnorm_eq_sum ENNReal.one_ne_top] #align matrix.linfty_op_norm_def Matrix.linfty_opNorm_def @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_norm_def := linfty_opNorm_def theorem linfty_opNNNorm_def (A : Matrix m n α) : ‖A‖₊ = (Finset.univ : Finset m).sup fun i : m => ∑ j : n, ‖A i j‖₊ := Subtype.ext <| linfty_opNorm_def A #align matrix.linfty_op_nnnorm_def Matrix.linfty_opNNNorm_def @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_nnnorm_def := linfty_opNNNorm_def @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: linter times out theorem linfty_opNNNorm_col (v : m → α) : ‖col v‖₊ = ‖v‖₊ := by rw [linfty_opNNNorm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def] simp #align matrix.linfty_op_nnnorm_col Matrix.linfty_opNNNorm_col @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_nnnorm_col := linfty_opNNNorm_col @[simp] theorem linfty_opNorm_col (v : m → α) : ‖col v‖ = ‖v‖ := congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| linfty_opNNNorm_col v #align matrix.linfty_op_norm_col Matrix.linfty_opNorm_col @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_norm_col := linfty_opNorm_col @[simp] theorem linfty_opNNNorm_row (v : n → α) : ‖row v‖₊ = ∑ i, ‖v i‖₊ := by simp [linfty_opNNNorm_def] #align matrix.linfty_op_nnnorm_row Matrix.linfty_opNNNorm_row @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_nnnorm_row := linfty_opNNNorm_row @[simp] theorem linfty_opNorm_row (v : n → α) : ‖row v‖ = ∑ i, ‖v i‖ := (congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) <| linfty_opNNNorm_row v).trans <| by simp [NNReal.coe_sum] #align matrix.linfty_op_norm_row Matrix.linfty_opNorm_row @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias linfty_op_norm_row := linfty_opNorm_row @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Matrix.lean
318
323
theorem linfty_opNNNorm_diagonal [DecidableEq m] (v : m → α) : ‖diagonal v‖₊ = ‖v‖₊ := by
rw [linfty_opNNNorm_def, Pi.nnnorm_def] congr 1 with i : 1 refine (Finset.sum_eq_single_of_mem _ (Finset.mem_univ i) fun j _hj hij => ?_).trans ?_ · rw [diagonal_apply_ne' _ hij, nnnorm_zero] · rw [diagonal_apply_eq]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Setoid.Basic import Mathlib.Dynamics.FixedPoints.Topology import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Lipschitz #align_import topology.metric_space.contracting from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open scoped Classical open NNReal Topology ENNReal Filter Function variable {α : Type*} def ContractingWith [EMetricSpace α] (K : ℝ≥0) (f : α → α) := K < 1 ∧ LipschitzWith K f #align contracting_with ContractingWith namespace ContractingWith variable [EMetricSpace α] [cs : CompleteSpace α] {K : ℝ≥0} {f : α → α} open EMetric Set theorem toLipschitzWith (hf : ContractingWith K f) : LipschitzWith K f := hf.2 #align contracting_with.to_lipschitz_with ContractingWith.toLipschitzWith theorem one_sub_K_pos' (hf : ContractingWith K f) : (0 : ℝ≥0∞) < 1 - K := by simp [hf.1] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align contracting_with.one_sub_K_pos' ContractingWith.one_sub_K_pos' theorem one_sub_K_ne_zero (hf : ContractingWith K f) : (1 : ℝ≥0∞) - K ≠ 0 := ne_of_gt hf.one_sub_K_pos' set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align contracting_with.one_sub_K_ne_zero ContractingWith.one_sub_K_ne_zero theorem one_sub_K_ne_top : (1 : ℝ≥0∞) - K ≠ ∞ := by norm_cast exact ENNReal.coe_ne_top set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align contracting_with.one_sub_K_ne_top ContractingWith.one_sub_K_ne_top theorem edist_inequality (hf : ContractingWith K f) {x y} (h : edist x y ≠ ∞) : edist x y ≤ (edist x (f x) + edist y (f y)) / (1 - K) := suffices edist x y ≤ edist x (f x) + edist y (f y) + K * edist x y by rwa [ENNReal.le_div_iff_mul_le (Or.inl hf.one_sub_K_ne_zero) (Or.inl one_sub_K_ne_top), mul_comm, ENNReal.sub_mul fun _ _ ↦ h, one_mul, tsub_le_iff_right] calc edist x y ≤ edist x (f x) + edist (f x) (f y) + edist (f y) y := edist_triangle4 _ _ _ _ _ = edist x (f x) + edist y (f y) + edist (f x) (f y) := by rw [edist_comm y, add_right_comm] _ ≤ edist x (f x) + edist y (f y) + K * edist x y := add_le_add le_rfl (hf.2 _ _) #align contracting_with.edist_inequality ContractingWith.edist_inequality theorem edist_le_of_fixedPoint (hf : ContractingWith K f) {x y} (h : edist x y ≠ ∞) (hy : IsFixedPt f y) : edist x y ≤ edist x (f x) / (1 - K) := by simpa only [hy.eq, edist_self, add_zero] using hf.edist_inequality h #align contracting_with.edist_le_of_fixed_point ContractingWith.edist_le_of_fixedPoint
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Contracting.lean
84
87
theorem eq_or_edist_eq_top_of_fixedPoints (hf : ContractingWith K f) {x y} (hx : IsFixedPt f x) (hy : IsFixedPt f y) : x = y ∨ edist x y = ∞ := by
refine or_iff_not_imp_right.2 fun h ↦ edist_le_zero.1 ?_ simpa only [hx.eq, edist_self, add_zero, ENNReal.zero_div] using hf.edist_le_of_fixedPoint h hy
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import topology.metric_space.pi_nat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"49b7f94aab3a3bdca1f9f34c5d818afb253b3993" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Topology Filter open TopologicalSpace Set Metric Filter Function attribute [local simp] pow_le_pow_iff_right one_lt_two inv_le_inv zero_le_two zero_lt_two variable {E : ℕ → Type*} namespace PiNat irreducible_def firstDiff (x y : ∀ n, E n) : ℕ := if h : x ≠ y then Nat.find (ne_iff.1 h) else 0 #align pi_nat.first_diff PiNat.firstDiff theorem apply_firstDiff_ne {x y : ∀ n, E n} (h : x ≠ y) : x (firstDiff x y) ≠ y (firstDiff x y) := by rw [firstDiff_def, dif_pos h] exact Nat.find_spec (ne_iff.1 h) #align pi_nat.apply_first_diff_ne PiNat.apply_firstDiff_ne theorem apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff {x y : ∀ n, E n} {n : ℕ} (hn : n < firstDiff x y) : x n = y n := by rw [firstDiff_def] at hn split_ifs at hn with h · convert Nat.find_min (ne_iff.1 h) hn simp · exact (not_lt_zero' hn).elim #align pi_nat.apply_eq_of_lt_first_diff PiNat.apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff theorem firstDiff_comm (x y : ∀ n, E n) : firstDiff x y = firstDiff y x := by simp only [firstDiff_def, ne_comm] #align pi_nat.first_diff_comm PiNat.firstDiff_comm theorem min_firstDiff_le (x y z : ∀ n, E n) (h : x ≠ z) : min (firstDiff x y) (firstDiff y z) ≤ firstDiff x z := by by_contra! H rw [lt_min_iff] at H refine apply_firstDiff_ne h ?_ calc x (firstDiff x z) = y (firstDiff x z) := apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff H.1 _ = z (firstDiff x z) := apply_eq_of_lt_firstDiff H.2 #align pi_nat.min_first_diff_le PiNat.min_firstDiff_le def cylinder (x : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : Set (∀ n, E n) := { y | ∀ i, i < n → y i = x i } #align pi_nat.cylinder PiNat.cylinder theorem cylinder_eq_pi (x : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : cylinder x n = Set.pi (Finset.range n : Set ℕ) fun i : ℕ => {x i} := by ext y simp [cylinder] #align pi_nat.cylinder_eq_pi PiNat.cylinder_eq_pi @[simp] theorem cylinder_zero (x : ∀ n, E n) : cylinder x 0 = univ := by simp [cylinder_eq_pi] #align pi_nat.cylinder_zero PiNat.cylinder_zero theorem cylinder_anti (x : ∀ n, E n) {m n : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) : cylinder x n ⊆ cylinder x m := fun _y hy i hi => hy i (hi.trans_le h) #align pi_nat.cylinder_anti PiNat.cylinder_anti @[simp] theorem mem_cylinder_iff {x y : ∀ n, E n} {n : ℕ} : y ∈ cylinder x n ↔ ∀ i < n, y i = x i := Iff.rfl #align pi_nat.mem_cylinder_iff PiNat.mem_cylinder_iff theorem self_mem_cylinder (x : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : x ∈ cylinder x n := by simp #align pi_nat.self_mem_cylinder PiNat.self_mem_cylinder theorem mem_cylinder_iff_eq {x y : ∀ n, E n} {n : ℕ} : y ∈ cylinder x n ↔ cylinder y n = cylinder x n := by constructor · intro hy apply Subset.antisymm · intro z hz i hi rw [← hy i hi] exact hz i hi · intro z hz i hi rw [hy i hi] exact hz i hi · intro h rw [← h] exact self_mem_cylinder _ _ #align pi_nat.mem_cylinder_iff_eq PiNat.mem_cylinder_iff_eq
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/PiNat.lean
150
151
theorem mem_cylinder_comm (x y : ∀ n, E n) (n : ℕ) : y ∈ cylinder x n ↔ x ∈ cylinder y n := by
simp [mem_cylinder_iff_eq, eq_comm]
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import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv #align_import data.complex.exponential_bounds from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"402f8982dddc1864bd703da2d6e2ee304a866973" namespace Real open IsAbsoluteValue Finset CauSeq Complex theorem exp_one_near_10 : |exp 1 - 2244083 / 825552| ≤ 1 / 10 ^ 10 := by apply exp_approx_start iterate 13 refine exp_1_approx_succ_eq (by norm_num1; rfl) (by norm_cast) ?_ norm_num1 refine exp_approx_end' _ (by norm_num1; rfl) _ (by norm_cast) (by simp) ?_ rw [_root_.abs_one, abs_of_pos] <;> norm_num1 #align real.exp_one_near_10 Real.exp_one_near_10 theorem exp_one_near_20 : |exp 1 - 363916618873 / 133877442384| ≤ 1 / 10 ^ 20 := by apply exp_approx_start iterate 21 refine exp_1_approx_succ_eq (by norm_num1; rfl) (by norm_cast) ?_ norm_num1 refine exp_approx_end' _ (by norm_num1; rfl) _ (by norm_cast) (by simp) ?_ rw [_root_.abs_one, abs_of_pos] <;> norm_num1 #align real.exp_one_near_20 Real.exp_one_near_20 theorem exp_one_gt_d9 : 2.7182818283 < exp 1 := lt_of_lt_of_le (by norm_num) (sub_le_comm.1 (abs_sub_le_iff.1 exp_one_near_10).2) #align real.exp_one_gt_d9 Real.exp_one_gt_d9 theorem exp_one_lt_d9 : exp 1 < 2.7182818286 := lt_of_le_of_lt (sub_le_iff_le_add.1 (abs_sub_le_iff.1 exp_one_near_10).1) (by norm_num) #align real.exp_one_lt_d9 Real.exp_one_lt_d9
Mathlib/Data/Complex/ExponentialBounds.lean
44
48
theorem exp_neg_one_gt_d9 : 0.36787944116 < exp (-1) := by
rw [exp_neg, lt_inv _ (exp_pos _)] · refine lt_of_le_of_lt (sub_le_iff_le_add.1 (abs_sub_le_iff.1 exp_one_near_10).1) ?_ norm_num · norm_num
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Gamma.Beta import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LSeries.HurwitzZeta import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.RemovableSingularity import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeriesComplex #align_import number_theory.zeta_function from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57f9349f2fe19d2de7207e99b0341808d977cdcf" open MeasureTheory Set Filter Asymptotics TopologicalSpace Real Asymptotics Classical HurwitzZeta open Complex hiding exp norm_eq_abs abs_of_nonneg abs_two continuous_exp open scoped Topology Real Nat noncomputable section def completedRiemannZeta₀ (s : ℂ) : ℂ := completedHurwitzZetaEven₀ 0 s #align riemann_completed_zeta₀ completedRiemannZeta₀ def completedRiemannZeta (s : ℂ) : ℂ := completedHurwitzZetaEven 0 s #align riemann_completed_zeta completedRiemannZeta lemma HurwitzZeta.completedHurwitzZetaEven_zero (s : ℂ) : completedHurwitzZetaEven 0 s = completedRiemannZeta s := rfl lemma HurwitzZeta.completedHurwitzZetaEven₀_zero (s : ℂ) : completedHurwitzZetaEven₀ 0 s = completedRiemannZeta₀ s := rfl lemma HurwitzZeta.completedCosZeta_zero (s : ℂ) : completedCosZeta 0 s = completedRiemannZeta s := by rw [completedRiemannZeta, completedHurwitzZetaEven, completedCosZeta, hurwitzEvenFEPair_zero_symm] lemma HurwitzZeta.completedCosZeta₀_zero (s : ℂ) : completedCosZeta₀ 0 s = completedRiemannZeta₀ s := by rw [completedRiemannZeta₀, completedHurwitzZetaEven₀, completedCosZeta₀, hurwitzEvenFEPair_zero_symm] lemma completedRiemannZeta_eq (s : ℂ) : completedRiemannZeta s = completedRiemannZeta₀ s - 1 / s - 1 / (1 - s) := by simp_rw [completedRiemannZeta, completedRiemannZeta₀, completedHurwitzZetaEven_eq, if_true] theorem differentiable_completedZeta₀ : Differentiable ℂ completedRiemannZeta₀ := differentiable_completedHurwitzZetaEven₀ 0 #align differentiable_completed_zeta₀ differentiable_completedZeta₀ theorem differentiableAt_completedZeta {s : ℂ} (hs : s ≠ 0) (hs' : s ≠ 1) : DifferentiableAt ℂ completedRiemannZeta s := differentiableAt_completedHurwitzZetaEven 0 (Or.inl hs) hs' theorem completedRiemannZeta₀_one_sub (s : ℂ) : completedRiemannZeta₀ (1 - s) = completedRiemannZeta₀ s := by rw [← completedHurwitzZetaEven₀_zero, ← completedCosZeta₀_zero, completedHurwitzZetaEven₀_one_sub] #align riemann_completed_zeta₀_one_sub completedRiemannZeta₀_one_sub theorem completedRiemannZeta_one_sub (s : ℂ) : completedRiemannZeta (1 - s) = completedRiemannZeta s := by rw [← completedHurwitzZetaEven_zero, ← completedCosZeta_zero, completedHurwitzZetaEven_one_sub] #align riemann_completed_zeta_one_sub completedRiemannZeta_one_sub lemma completedRiemannZeta_residue_one : Tendsto (fun s ↦ (s - 1) * completedRiemannZeta s) (𝓝[≠] 1) (𝓝 1) := completedHurwitzZetaEven_residue_one 0 def riemannZeta := hurwitzZetaEven 0 #align riemann_zeta riemannZeta lemma HurwitzZeta.hurwitzZetaEven_zero : hurwitzZetaEven 0 = riemannZeta := rfl lemma HurwitzZeta.cosZeta_zero : cosZeta 0 = riemannZeta := by simp_rw [cosZeta, riemannZeta, hurwitzZetaEven, if_true, completedHurwitzZetaEven_zero, completedCosZeta_zero] lemma HurwitzZeta.hurwitzZeta_zero : hurwitzZeta 0 = riemannZeta := by ext1 s simpa [hurwitzZeta, hurwitzZetaEven_zero] using hurwitzZetaOdd_neg 0 s lemma HurwitzZeta.expZeta_zero : expZeta 0 = riemannZeta := by ext1 s rw [expZeta, cosZeta_zero, add_right_eq_self, mul_eq_zero, eq_false_intro I_ne_zero, false_or, ← eq_neg_self_iff, ← sinZeta_neg, neg_zero] theorem differentiableAt_riemannZeta {s : ℂ} (hs' : s ≠ 1) : DifferentiableAt ℂ riemannZeta s := differentiableAt_hurwitzZetaEven _ hs' #align differentiable_at_riemann_zeta differentiableAt_riemannZeta
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LSeries/RiemannZeta.lean
149
150
theorem riemannZeta_zero : riemannZeta 0 = -1 / 2 := by
simp_rw [riemannZeta, hurwitzZetaEven, Function.update_same, if_true]
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import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions #align_import topology.continuous_on from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d4f691b9e5f94cfc64639973f3544c95f8d5d494" open Set Filter Function Topology Filter variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} {γ : Type*} {δ : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace α] @[simp] theorem nhds_bind_nhdsWithin {a : α} {s : Set α} : ((𝓝 a).bind fun x => 𝓝[s] x) = 𝓝[s] a := bind_inf_principal.trans <| congr_arg₂ _ nhds_bind_nhds rfl #align nhds_bind_nhds_within nhds_bind_nhdsWithin @[simp] theorem eventually_nhds_nhdsWithin {a : α} {s : Set α} {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᶠ y in 𝓝 a, ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] y, p x) ↔ ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] a, p x := Filter.ext_iff.1 nhds_bind_nhdsWithin { x | p x } #align eventually_nhds_nhds_within eventually_nhds_nhdsWithin theorem eventually_nhdsWithin_iff {a : α} {s : Set α} {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] a, p x) ↔ ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝 a, x ∈ s → p x := eventually_inf_principal #align eventually_nhds_within_iff eventually_nhdsWithin_iff theorem frequently_nhdsWithin_iff {z : α} {s : Set α} {p : α → Prop} : (∃ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] z, p x) ↔ ∃ᶠ x in 𝓝 z, p x ∧ x ∈ s := frequently_inf_principal.trans <| by simp only [and_comm] #align frequently_nhds_within_iff frequently_nhdsWithin_iff theorem mem_closure_ne_iff_frequently_within {z : α} {s : Set α} : z ∈ closure (s \ {z}) ↔ ∃ᶠ x in 𝓝[≠] z, x ∈ s := by simp [mem_closure_iff_frequently, frequently_nhdsWithin_iff] #align mem_closure_ne_iff_frequently_within mem_closure_ne_iff_frequently_within @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousOn.lean
63
67
theorem eventually_nhdsWithin_nhdsWithin {a : α} {s : Set α} {p : α → Prop} : (∀ᶠ y in 𝓝[s] a, ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] y, p x) ↔ ∀ᶠ x in 𝓝[s] a, p x := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => (eventually_nhds_nhdsWithin.2 h).filter_mono inf_le_left⟩ simp only [eventually_nhdsWithin_iff] at h ⊢ exact h.mono fun x hx hxs => (hx hxs).self_of_nhds hxs
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import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coxeter.Basic namespace CoxeterSystem open List Matrix Function Classical variable {B : Type*} variable {W : Type*} [Group W] variable {M : CoxeterMatrix B} (cs : CoxeterSystem M W) local prefix:100 "s" => cs.simple local prefix:100 "π" => cs.wordProd private theorem exists_word_with_prod (w : W) : ∃ n ω, ω.length = n ∧ π ω = w := by rcases cs.wordProd_surjective w with ⟨ω, rfl⟩ use ω.length, ω noncomputable def length (w : W) : ℕ := Nat.find (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) local prefix:100 "ℓ" => cs.length theorem exists_reduced_word (w : W) : ∃ ω, ω.length = ℓ w ∧ w = π ω := by have := Nat.find_spec (cs.exists_word_with_prod w) tauto theorem length_wordProd_le (ω : List B) : ℓ (π ω) ≤ ω.length := Nat.find_min' (cs.exists_word_with_prod (π ω)) ⟨ω, by tauto⟩ @[simp] theorem length_one : ℓ (1 : W) = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_le_zero (cs.length_wordProd_le []) @[simp] theorem length_eq_zero_iff {w : W} : ℓ w = 0 ↔ w = 1 := by constructor · intro h rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have : ω = [] := eq_nil_of_length_eq_zero (hω.trans h) rw [this, wordProd_nil] · rintro rfl exact cs.length_one @[simp] theorem length_inv (w : W) : ℓ (w⁻¹) = ℓ w := by apply Nat.le_antisymm · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w with ⟨ω, hω, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, hω] at this · rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w⁻¹ with ⟨ω, hω, h'ω⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (List.reverse ω) rwa [wordProd_reverse, length_reverse, ← h'ω, hω, inv_inv] at this theorem length_mul_le (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ (w₁ * w₂) ≤ ℓ w₁ + ℓ w₂ := by rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₁ with ⟨ω₁, hω₁, rfl⟩ rcases cs.exists_reduced_word w₂ with ⟨ω₂, hω₂, rfl⟩ have := cs.length_wordProd_le (ω₁ ++ ω₂) simpa [hω₁, hω₂, wordProd_append] using this theorem length_mul_ge_length_sub_length (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ w₁ - ℓ w₂ ≤ ℓ (w₁ * w₂) := by simpa [Nat.sub_le_of_le_add] using cs.length_mul_le (w₁ * w₂) w₂⁻¹
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coxeter/Length.lean
111
113
theorem length_mul_ge_length_sub_length' (w₁ w₂ : W) : ℓ w₂ - ℓ w₁ ≤ ℓ (w₁ * w₂) := by
simpa [Nat.sub_le_of_le_add, add_comm] using cs.length_mul_le w₁⁻¹ (w₁ * w₂)
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Chain import Mathlib.Data.List.Enum import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.List.Zip #align_import data.list.range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7b78d1776212a91ecc94cf601f83bdcc46b04213" set_option autoImplicit true universe u open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp] theorem range'_one {step} : range' s 1 step = [s] := rfl #align list.length_range' List.length_range' #align list.range'_eq_nil List.range'_eq_nil #align list.mem_range' List.mem_range'_1 #align list.map_add_range' List.map_add_range' #align list.map_sub_range' List.map_sub_range' #align list.chain_succ_range' List.chain_succ_range' #align list.chain_lt_range' List.chain_lt_range' theorem pairwise_lt_range' : ∀ s n (step := 1) (_ : 0 < step := by simp), Pairwise (· < ·) (range' s n step) | _, 0, _, _ => Pairwise.nil | s, n + 1, _, h => chain_iff_pairwise.1 (chain_lt_range' s n h) #align list.pairwise_lt_range' List.pairwise_lt_range' theorem nodup_range' (s n : ℕ) (step := 1) (h : 0 < step := by simp) : Nodup (range' s n step) := (pairwise_lt_range' s n step h).imp _root_.ne_of_lt #align list.nodup_range' List.nodup_range' #align list.range'_append List.range'_append #align list.range'_sublist_right List.range'_sublist_right #align list.range'_subset_right List.range'_subset_right #align list.nth_range' List.get?_range' set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem nthLe_range' {n m step} (i) (H : i < (range' n m step).length) : nthLe (range' n m step) i H = n + step * i := get_range' i H set_option linter.deprecated false in theorem nthLe_range'_1 {n m} (i) (H : i < (range' n m).length) : nthLe (range' n m) i H = n + i := by simp #align list.nth_le_range' List.nthLe_range'_1 #align list.range'_concat List.range'_concat #align list.range_core List.range.loop #align list.range_core_range' List.range_loop_range' #align list.range_eq_range' List.range_eq_range' #align list.range_succ_eq_map List.range_succ_eq_map #align list.range'_eq_map_range List.range'_eq_map_range #align list.length_range List.length_range #align list.range_eq_nil List.range_eq_nil theorem pairwise_lt_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· < ·) (range n) := by simp (config := {decide := true}) only [range_eq_range', pairwise_lt_range'] #align list.pairwise_lt_range List.pairwise_lt_range theorem pairwise_le_range (n : ℕ) : Pairwise (· ≤ ·) (range n) := Pairwise.imp (@le_of_lt ℕ _) (pairwise_lt_range _) #align list.pairwise_le_range List.pairwise_le_range
Mathlib/Data/List/Range.lean
87
90
theorem take_range (m n : ℕ) : take m (range n) = range (min m n) := by
apply List.ext_get · simp · simp (config := { contextual := true }) [← get_take, Nat.lt_min]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sum import Mathlib.Data.Sum.Order import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Defs #align_import data.sum.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48a058d7e39a80ed56858505719a0b2197900999" open Function Sum namespace Finset variable {α₁ α₂ β₁ β₂ γ₁ γ₂ : Type*} section SumLift₂ variable (f f₁ g₁ : α₁ → β₁ → Finset γ₁) (g f₂ g₂ : α₂ → β₂ → Finset γ₂) @[simp] def sumLift₂ : ∀ (_ : Sum α₁ α₂) (_ : Sum β₁ β₂), Finset (Sum γ₁ γ₂) | inl a, inl b => (f a b).map Embedding.inl | inl _, inr _ => ∅ | inr _, inl _ => ∅ | inr a, inr b => (g a b).map Embedding.inr #align finset.sum_lift₂ Finset.sumLift₂ variable {f f₁ g₁ g f₂ g₂} {a : Sum α₁ α₂} {b : Sum β₁ β₂} {c : Sum γ₁ γ₂} theorem mem_sumLift₂ : c ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ (∃ a₁ b₁ c₁, a = inl a₁ ∧ b = inl b₁ ∧ c = inl c₁ ∧ c₁ ∈ f a₁ b₁) ∨ ∃ a₂ b₂ c₂, a = inr a₂ ∧ b = inr b₂ ∧ c = inr c₂ ∧ c₂ ∈ g a₂ b₂ := by constructor · cases' a with a a <;> cases' b with b b · rw [sumLift₂, mem_map] rintro ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ exact Or.inl ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, hc⟩ · refine fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim · refine fun h ↦ (not_mem_empty _ h).elim · rw [sumLift₂, mem_map] rintro ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ exact Or.inr ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, hc⟩ · rintro (⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, h⟩ | ⟨a, b, c, rfl, rfl, rfl, h⟩) <;> exact mem_map_of_mem _ h #align finset.mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.mem_sumLift₂ theorem inl_mem_sumLift₂ {c₁ : γ₁} : inl c₁ ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ ∃ a₁ b₁, a = inl a₁ ∧ b = inl b₁ ∧ c₁ ∈ f a₁ b₁ := by rw [mem_sumLift₂, or_iff_left] · simp only [inl.injEq, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left'] rintro ⟨_, _, c₂, _, _, h, _⟩ exact inl_ne_inr h #align finset.inl_mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.inl_mem_sumLift₂ theorem inr_mem_sumLift₂ {c₂ : γ₂} : inr c₂ ∈ sumLift₂ f g a b ↔ ∃ a₂ b₂, a = inr a₂ ∧ b = inr b₂ ∧ c₂ ∈ g a₂ b₂ := by rw [mem_sumLift₂, or_iff_right] · simp only [inr.injEq, exists_and_left, exists_eq_left'] rintro ⟨_, _, c₂, _, _, h, _⟩ exact inr_ne_inl h #align finset.inr_mem_sum_lift₂ Finset.inr_mem_sumLift₂
Mathlib/Data/Sum/Interval.lean
76
88
theorem sumLift₂_eq_empty : sumLift₂ f g a b = ∅ ↔ (∀ a₁ b₁, a = inl a₁ → b = inl b₁ → f a₁ b₁ = ∅) ∧ ∀ a₂ b₂, a = inr a₂ → b = inr b₂ → g a₂ b₂ = ∅ := by
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ?_⟩ · constructor <;> · rintro a b rfl rfl exact map_eq_empty.1 h cases a <;> cases b · exact map_eq_empty.2 (h.1 _ _ rfl rfl) · rfl · rfl · exact map_eq_empty.2 (h.2 _ _ rfl rfl)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Layercake #align_import analysis.special_functions.japanese_bracket from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal Filter Topology ENNReal open Asymptotics Filter Set Real MeasureTheory FiniteDimensional variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] theorem sqrt_one_add_norm_sq_le (x : E) : √((1 : ℝ) + ‖x‖ ^ 2) ≤ 1 + ‖x‖ := by rw [sqrt_le_left (by positivity)] simp [add_sq] #align sqrt_one_add_norm_sq_le sqrt_one_add_norm_sq_le theorem one_add_norm_le_sqrt_two_mul_sqrt (x : E) : (1 : ℝ) + ‖x‖ ≤ √2 * √(1 + ‖x‖ ^ 2) := by rw [← sqrt_mul zero_le_two] have := sq_nonneg (‖x‖ - 1) apply le_sqrt_of_sq_le linarith #align one_add_norm_le_sqrt_two_mul_sqrt one_add_norm_le_sqrt_two_mul_sqrt theorem rpow_neg_one_add_norm_sq_le {r : ℝ} (x : E) (hr : 0 < r) : ((1 : ℝ) + ‖x‖ ^ 2) ^ (-r / 2) ≤ (2 : ℝ) ^ (r / 2) * (1 + ‖x‖) ^ (-r) := calc ((1 : ℝ) + ‖x‖ ^ 2) ^ (-r / 2) = (2 : ℝ) ^ (r / 2) * ((√2 * √((1 : ℝ) + ‖x‖ ^ 2)) ^ r)⁻¹ := by rw [rpow_div_two_eq_sqrt, rpow_div_two_eq_sqrt, mul_rpow, mul_inv, rpow_neg, mul_inv_cancel_left₀] <;> positivity _ ≤ (2 : ℝ) ^ (r / 2) * ((1 + ‖x‖) ^ r)⁻¹ := by gcongr apply one_add_norm_le_sqrt_two_mul_sqrt _ = (2 : ℝ) ^ (r / 2) * (1 + ‖x‖) ^ (-r) := by rw [rpow_neg]; positivity #align rpow_neg_one_add_norm_sq_le rpow_neg_one_add_norm_sq_le theorem le_rpow_one_add_norm_iff_norm_le {r t : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (ht : 0 < t) (x : E) : t ≤ (1 + ‖x‖) ^ (-r) ↔ ‖x‖ ≤ t ^ (-r⁻¹) - 1 := by rw [le_sub_iff_add_le', neg_inv] exact (Real.le_rpow_inv_iff_of_neg (by positivity) ht (neg_lt_zero.mpr hr)).symm #align le_rpow_one_add_norm_iff_norm_le le_rpow_one_add_norm_iff_norm_le variable (E)
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/JapaneseBracket.lean
70
73
theorem closedBall_rpow_sub_one_eq_empty_aux {r t : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) (ht : 1 < t) : Metric.closedBall (0 : E) (t ^ (-r⁻¹) - 1) = ∅ := by
rw [Metric.closedBall_eq_empty, sub_neg] exact Real.rpow_lt_one_of_one_lt_of_neg ht (by simp only [hr, Right.neg_neg_iff, inv_pos])
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic #align_import data.zmod.parity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"048240e809f04e2bde02482ab44bc230744cc6c9" namespace ZMod theorem eq_zero_iff_even {n : ℕ} : (n : ZMod 2) = 0 ↔ Even n := (CharP.cast_eq_zero_iff (ZMod 2) 2 n).trans even_iff_two_dvd.symm #align zmod.eq_zero_iff_even ZMod.eq_zero_iff_even theorem eq_one_iff_odd {n : ℕ} : (n : ZMod 2) = 1 ↔ Odd n := by rw [← @Nat.cast_one (ZMod 2), ZMod.eq_iff_modEq_nat, Nat.odd_iff, Nat.ModEq] #align zmod.eq_one_iff_odd ZMod.eq_one_iff_odd
Mathlib/Data/ZMod/Parity.lean
32
35
theorem ne_zero_iff_odd {n : ℕ} : (n : ZMod 2) ≠ 0 ↔ Odd n := by
constructor <;> · contrapose simp [eq_zero_iff_even]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Actions import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Module.Algebra import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Subring.Units #align_import linear_algebra.ray from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0f6670b8af2dff699de1c0b4b49039b31bc13c46" noncomputable section section StrictOrderedCommSemiring variable (R : Type*) [StrictOrderedCommSemiring R] variable {M : Type*} [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] variable {N : Type*} [AddCommMonoid N] [Module R N] variable (ι : Type*) [DecidableEq ι] def SameRay (v₁ v₂ : M) : Prop := v₁ = 0 ∨ v₂ = 0 ∨ ∃ r₁ r₂ : R, 0 < r₁ ∧ 0 < r₂ ∧ r₁ • v₁ = r₂ • v₂ #align same_ray SameRay variable {R} namespace SameRay variable {x y z : M} @[simp] theorem zero_left (y : M) : SameRay R 0 y := Or.inl rfl #align same_ray.zero_left SameRay.zero_left @[simp] theorem zero_right (x : M) : SameRay R x 0 := Or.inr <| Or.inl rfl #align same_ray.zero_right SameRay.zero_right @[nontriviality] theorem of_subsingleton [Subsingleton M] (x y : M) : SameRay R x y := by rw [Subsingleton.elim x 0] exact zero_left _ #align same_ray.of_subsingleton SameRay.of_subsingleton @[nontriviality] theorem of_subsingleton' [Subsingleton R] (x y : M) : SameRay R x y := haveI := Module.subsingleton R M of_subsingleton x y #align same_ray.of_subsingleton' SameRay.of_subsingleton' @[refl] theorem refl (x : M) : SameRay R x x := by nontriviality R exact Or.inr (Or.inr <| ⟨1, 1, zero_lt_one, zero_lt_one, rfl⟩) #align same_ray.refl SameRay.refl protected theorem rfl : SameRay R x x := refl _ #align same_ray.rfl SameRay.rfl @[symm] theorem symm (h : SameRay R x y) : SameRay R y x := (or_left_comm.1 h).imp_right <| Or.imp_right fun ⟨r₁, r₂, h₁, h₂, h⟩ => ⟨r₂, r₁, h₂, h₁, h.symm⟩ #align same_ray.symm SameRay.symm theorem exists_pos (h : SameRay R x y) (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0) : ∃ r₁ r₂ : R, 0 < r₁ ∧ 0 < r₂ ∧ r₁ • x = r₂ • y := (h.resolve_left hx).resolve_left hy #align same_ray.exists_pos SameRay.exists_pos theorem sameRay_comm : SameRay R x y ↔ SameRay R y x := ⟨SameRay.symm, SameRay.symm⟩ #align same_ray_comm SameRay.sameRay_comm
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Ray.lean
102
111
theorem trans (hxy : SameRay R x y) (hyz : SameRay R y z) (hy : y = 0 → x = 0 ∨ z = 0) : SameRay R x z := by
rcases eq_or_ne x 0 with (rfl | hx); · exact zero_left z rcases eq_or_ne z 0 with (rfl | hz); · exact zero_right x rcases eq_or_ne y 0 with (rfl | hy); · exact (hy rfl).elim (fun h => (hx h).elim) fun h => (hz h).elim rcases hxy.exists_pos hx hy with ⟨r₁, r₂, hr₁, hr₂, h₁⟩ rcases hyz.exists_pos hy hz with ⟨r₃, r₄, hr₃, hr₄, h₂⟩ refine Or.inr (Or.inr <| ⟨r₃ * r₁, r₂ * r₄, mul_pos hr₃ hr₁, mul_pos hr₂ hr₄, ?_⟩) rw [mul_smul, mul_smul, h₁, ← h₂, smul_comm]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Group import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.order.floor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"84dc0bd6619acaea625086d6f53cb35cdd554219" open Filter Function Int Set Topology variable {α β γ : Type*} [LinearOrderedRing α] [FloorRing α] theorem tendsto_floor_atTop : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) atTop atTop := floor_mono.tendsto_atTop_atTop fun b => ⟨(b + 1 : ℤ), by rw [floor_intCast]; exact (lt_add_one _).le⟩ #align tendsto_floor_at_top tendsto_floor_atTop theorem tendsto_floor_atBot : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) atBot atBot := floor_mono.tendsto_atBot_atBot fun b => ⟨b, (floor_intCast _).le⟩ #align tendsto_floor_at_bot tendsto_floor_atBot theorem tendsto_ceil_atTop : Tendsto (ceil : α → ℤ) atTop atTop := ceil_mono.tendsto_atTop_atTop fun b => ⟨b, (ceil_intCast _).ge⟩ #align tendsto_ceil_at_top tendsto_ceil_atTop theorem tendsto_ceil_atBot : Tendsto (ceil : α → ℤ) atBot atBot := ceil_mono.tendsto_atBot_atBot fun b => ⟨(b - 1 : ℤ), by rw [ceil_intCast]; exact (sub_one_lt _).le⟩ #align tendsto_ceil_at_bot tendsto_ceil_atBot variable [TopologicalSpace α] theorem continuousOn_floor (n : ℤ) : ContinuousOn (fun x => floor x : α → α) (Ico n (n + 1) : Set α) := (continuousOn_congr <| floor_eq_on_Ico' n).mpr continuousOn_const #align continuous_on_floor continuousOn_floor theorem continuousOn_ceil (n : ℤ) : ContinuousOn (fun x => ceil x : α → α) (Ioc (n - 1) n : Set α) := (continuousOn_congr <| ceil_eq_on_Ioc' n).mpr continuousOn_const #align continuous_on_ceil continuousOn_ceil section OrderClosedTopology variable [OrderClosedTopology α] -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_floor_right_pure_floor (x : α) : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) (𝓝[≥] x) (pure ⌊x⌋) := tendsto_pure.2 <| mem_of_superset (Ico_mem_nhdsWithin_Ici' <| lt_floor_add_one x) fun _y hy => floor_eq_on_Ico _ _ ⟨(floor_le x).trans hy.1, hy.2⟩ -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_floor_right_pure (n : ℤ) : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) (𝓝[≥] n) (pure n) := by simpa only [floor_intCast] using tendsto_floor_right_pure_floor (n : α) -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_ceil_left_pure_ceil (x : α) : Tendsto (ceil : α → ℤ) (𝓝[≤] x) (pure ⌈x⌉) := tendsto_pure.2 <| mem_of_superset (Ioc_mem_nhdsWithin_Iic' <| sub_lt_iff_lt_add.2 <| ceil_lt_add_one _) fun _y hy => ceil_eq_on_Ioc _ _ ⟨hy.1, hy.2.trans (le_ceil _)⟩ -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_ceil_left_pure (n : ℤ) : Tendsto (ceil : α → ℤ) (𝓝[≤] n) (pure n) := by simpa only [ceil_intCast] using tendsto_ceil_left_pure_ceil (n : α) -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_floor_left_pure_ceil_sub_one (x : α) : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) (𝓝[<] x) (pure (⌈x⌉ - 1)) := have h₁ : ↑(⌈x⌉ - 1) < x := by rw [cast_sub, cast_one, sub_lt_iff_lt_add]; exact ceil_lt_add_one _ have h₂ : x ≤ ↑(⌈x⌉ - 1) + 1 := by rw [cast_sub, cast_one, sub_add_cancel]; exact le_ceil _ tendsto_pure.2 <| mem_of_superset (Ico_mem_nhdsWithin_Iio' h₁) fun _y hy => floor_eq_on_Ico _ _ ⟨hy.1, hy.2.trans_le h₂⟩ -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem tendsto_floor_left_pure_sub_one (n : ℤ) : Tendsto (floor : α → ℤ) (𝓝[<] n) (pure (n - 1)) := by simpa only [ceil_intCast] using tendsto_floor_left_pure_ceil_sub_one (n : α) -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/Floor.lean
101
105
theorem tendsto_ceil_right_pure_floor_add_one (x : α) : Tendsto (ceil : α → ℤ) (𝓝[>] x) (pure (⌊x⌋ + 1)) := have : ↑(⌊x⌋ + 1) - 1 ≤ x := by
rw [cast_add, cast_one, add_sub_cancel_right]; exact floor_le _ tendsto_pure.2 <| mem_of_superset (Ioc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ioi' <| lt_succ_floor _) fun _y hy => ceil_eq_on_Ioc _ _ ⟨this.trans_lt hy.1, hy.2⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Cast import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PSub import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size import Mathlib.Data.Num.Bitwise #align_import data.num.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" set_option linter.deprecated false -- Porting note: Required for the notation `-[n+1]`. open Int Function attribute [local simp] add_assoc namespace ZNum variable {α : Type*} open PosNum @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_zero [Zero α] [One α] [Add α] [Neg α] : ((0 : ZNum) : α) = 0 := rfl #align znum.cast_zero ZNum.cast_zero @[simp] theorem cast_zero' [Zero α] [One α] [Add α] [Neg α] : (ZNum.zero : α) = 0 := rfl #align znum.cast_zero' ZNum.cast_zero' @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_one [Zero α] [One α] [Add α] [Neg α] : ((1 : ZNum) : α) = 1 := rfl #align znum.cast_one ZNum.cast_one @[simp] theorem cast_pos [Zero α] [One α] [Add α] [Neg α] (n : PosNum) : (pos n : α) = n := rfl #align znum.cast_pos ZNum.cast_pos @[simp] theorem cast_neg [Zero α] [One α] [Add α] [Neg α] (n : PosNum) : (neg n : α) = -n := rfl #align znum.cast_neg ZNum.cast_neg @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_zneg [AddGroup α] [One α] : ∀ n, ((-n : ZNum) : α) = -n | 0 => neg_zero.symm | pos _p => rfl | neg _p => (neg_neg _).symm #align znum.cast_zneg ZNum.cast_zneg theorem neg_zero : (-0 : ZNum) = 0 := rfl #align znum.neg_zero ZNum.neg_zero theorem zneg_pos (n : PosNum) : -pos n = neg n := rfl #align znum.zneg_pos ZNum.zneg_pos theorem zneg_neg (n : PosNum) : -neg n = pos n := rfl #align znum.zneg_neg ZNum.zneg_neg theorem zneg_zneg (n : ZNum) : - -n = n := by cases n <;> rfl #align znum.zneg_zneg ZNum.zneg_zneg theorem zneg_bit1 (n : ZNum) : -n.bit1 = (-n).bitm1 := by cases n <;> rfl #align znum.zneg_bit1 ZNum.zneg_bit1
Mathlib/Data/Num/Lemmas.lean
1,059
1,059
theorem zneg_bitm1 (n : ZNum) : -n.bitm1 = (-n).bit1 := by
cases n <;> rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.Sublists import Mathlib.Data.List.InsertNth #align_import group_theory.free_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f93c11933efbc3c2f0299e47b8ff83e9b539cbf6" open Relation universe u v w variable {α : Type u} attribute [local simp] List.append_eq_has_append -- Porting note: to_additive.map_namespace is not supported yet -- worked around it by putting a few extra manual mappings (but not too many all in all) -- run_cmd to_additive.map_namespace `FreeGroup `FreeAddGroup inductive FreeAddGroup.Red.Step : List (α × Bool) → List (α × Bool) → Prop | not {L₁ L₂ x b} : FreeAddGroup.Red.Step (L₁ ++ (x, b) :: (x, not b) :: L₂) (L₁ ++ L₂) #align free_add_group.red.step FreeAddGroup.Red.Step attribute [simp] FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.not @[to_additive FreeAddGroup.Red.Step] inductive FreeGroup.Red.Step : List (α × Bool) → List (α × Bool) → Prop | not {L₁ L₂ x b} : FreeGroup.Red.Step (L₁ ++ (x, b) :: (x, not b) :: L₂) (L₁ ++ L₂) #align free_group.red.step FreeGroup.Red.Step attribute [simp] FreeGroup.Red.Step.not namespace FreeGroup variable {L L₁ L₂ L₃ L₄ : List (α × Bool)} @[to_additive FreeAddGroup.Red "Reflexive-transitive closure of `Red.Step`"] def Red : List (α × Bool) → List (α × Bool) → Prop := ReflTransGen Red.Step #align free_group.red FreeGroup.Red #align free_add_group.red FreeAddGroup.Red @[to_additive (attr := refl)] theorem Red.refl : Red L L := ReflTransGen.refl #align free_group.red.refl FreeGroup.Red.refl #align free_add_group.red.refl FreeAddGroup.Red.refl @[to_additive (attr := trans)] theorem Red.trans : Red L₁ L₂ → Red L₂ L₃ → Red L₁ L₃ := ReflTransGen.trans #align free_group.red.trans FreeGroup.Red.trans #align free_add_group.red.trans FreeAddGroup.Red.trans namespace Red @[to_additive "Predicate asserting that the word `w₁` can be reduced to `w₂` in one step, i.e. there are words `w₃ w₄` and letter `x` such that `w₁ = w₃ + x + (-x) + w₄` and `w₂ = w₃w₄`"] theorem Step.length : ∀ {L₁ L₂ : List (α × Bool)}, Step L₁ L₂ → L₂.length + 2 = L₁.length | _, _, @Red.Step.not _ L1 L2 x b => by rw [List.length_append, List.length_append]; rfl #align free_group.red.step.length FreeGroup.Red.Step.length #align free_add_group.red.step.length FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.length @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem Step.not_rev {x b} : Step (L₁ ++ (x, !b) :: (x, b) :: L₂) (L₁ ++ L₂) := by cases b <;> exact Step.not #align free_group.red.step.bnot_rev FreeGroup.Red.Step.not_rev #align free_add_group.red.step.bnot_rev FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.not_rev @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem Step.cons_not {x b} : Red.Step ((x, b) :: (x, !b) :: L) L := @Step.not _ [] _ _ _ #align free_group.red.step.cons_bnot FreeGroup.Red.Step.cons_not #align free_add_group.red.step.cons_bnot FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.cons_not @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem Step.cons_not_rev {x b} : Red.Step ((x, !b) :: (x, b) :: L) L := @Red.Step.not_rev _ [] _ _ _ #align free_group.red.step.cons_bnot_rev FreeGroup.Red.Step.cons_not_rev #align free_add_group.red.step.cons_bnot_rev FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.cons_not_rev @[to_additive] theorem Step.append_left : ∀ {L₁ L₂ L₃ : List (α × Bool)}, Step L₂ L₃ → Step (L₁ ++ L₂) (L₁ ++ L₃) | _, _, _, Red.Step.not => by rw [← List.append_assoc, ← List.append_assoc]; constructor #align free_group.red.step.append_left FreeGroup.Red.Step.append_left #align free_add_group.red.step.append_left FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.append_left @[to_additive] theorem Step.cons {x} (H : Red.Step L₁ L₂) : Red.Step (x :: L₁) (x :: L₂) := @Step.append_left _ [x] _ _ H #align free_group.red.step.cons FreeGroup.Red.Step.cons #align free_add_group.red.step.cons FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.cons @[to_additive] theorem Step.append_right : ∀ {L₁ L₂ L₃ : List (α × Bool)}, Step L₁ L₂ → Step (L₁ ++ L₃) (L₂ ++ L₃) | _, _, _, Red.Step.not => by simp #align free_group.red.step.append_right FreeGroup.Red.Step.append_right #align free_add_group.red.step.append_right FreeAddGroup.Red.Step.append_right @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/FreeGroup/Basic.lean
151
155
theorem not_step_nil : ¬Step [] L := by
generalize h' : [] = L' intro h cases' h with L₁ L₂ simp [List.nil_eq_append] at h'
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Order #align_import measure_theory.measure.regular from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" open Set Filter ENNReal Topology NNReal TopologicalSpace namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure def InnerRegularWRT {α} {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (p q : Set α → Prop) := ∀ ⦃U⦄, q U → ∀ r < μ U, ∃ K, K ⊆ U ∧ p K ∧ r < μ K #align measure_theory.measure.inner_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.InnerRegularWRT variable {α β : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [TopologicalSpace α] {μ : Measure α} class OuterRegular (μ : Measure α) : Prop where protected outerRegular : ∀ ⦃A : Set α⦄, MeasurableSet A → ∀ r > μ A, ∃ U, U ⊇ A ∧ IsOpen U ∧ μ U < r #align measure_theory.measure.outer_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.OuterRegular #align measure_theory.measure.outer_regular.outer_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.OuterRegular.outerRegular class Regular (μ : Measure α) extends IsFiniteMeasureOnCompacts μ, OuterRegular μ : Prop where innerRegular : InnerRegularWRT μ IsCompact IsOpen #align measure_theory.measure.regular MeasureTheory.Measure.Regular class WeaklyRegular (μ : Measure α) extends OuterRegular μ : Prop where protected innerRegular : InnerRegularWRT μ IsClosed IsOpen #align measure_theory.measure.weakly_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.WeaklyRegular #align measure_theory.measure.weakly_regular.inner_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.WeaklyRegular.innerRegular class InnerRegular (μ : Measure α) : Prop where protected innerRegular : InnerRegularWRT μ IsCompact (fun s ↦ MeasurableSet s) class InnerRegularCompactLTTop (μ : Measure α) : Prop where protected innerRegular : InnerRegularWRT μ IsCompact (fun s ↦ MeasurableSet s ∧ μ s ≠ ∞) -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Regular.weaklyRegular [R1Space α] [Regular μ] : WeaklyRegular μ where innerRegular := fun _U hU r hr ↦ let ⟨K, KU, K_comp, hK⟩ := Regular.innerRegular hU r hr ⟨closure K, K_comp.closure_subset_of_isOpen hU KU, isClosed_closure, hK.trans_le (measure_mono subset_closure)⟩ #align measure_theory.measure.regular.weakly_regular MeasureTheory.Measure.Regular.weaklyRegular namespace OuterRegular instance zero : OuterRegular (0 : Measure α) := ⟨fun A _ _r hr => ⟨univ, subset_univ A, isOpen_univ, hr⟩⟩ #align measure_theory.measure.outer_regular.zero MeasureTheory.Measure.OuterRegular.zero theorem _root_.Set.exists_isOpen_lt_of_lt [OuterRegular μ] (A : Set α) (r : ℝ≥0∞) (hr : μ A < r) : ∃ U, U ⊇ A ∧ IsOpen U ∧ μ U < r := by rcases OuterRegular.outerRegular (measurableSet_toMeasurable μ A) r (by rwa [measure_toMeasurable]) with ⟨U, hAU, hUo, hU⟩ exact ⟨U, (subset_toMeasurable _ _).trans hAU, hUo, hU⟩ #align set.exists_is_open_lt_of_lt Set.exists_isOpen_lt_of_lt
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Regular.lean
349
353
theorem _root_.Set.measure_eq_iInf_isOpen (A : Set α) (μ : Measure α) [OuterRegular μ] : μ A = ⨅ (U : Set α) (_ : A ⊆ U) (_ : IsOpen U), μ U := by
refine le_antisymm (le_iInf₂ fun s hs => le_iInf fun _ => μ.mono hs) ?_ refine le_of_forall_lt' fun r hr => ?_ simpa only [iInf_lt_iff, exists_prop] using A.exists_isOpen_lt_of_lt r hr
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.NonsingularInverse #align_import linear_algebra.symplectic_group from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Matrix variable {l R : Type*} namespace Matrix variable (l) [DecidableEq l] (R) [CommRing R] section JMatrixLemmas def J : Matrix (Sum l l) (Sum l l) R := Matrix.fromBlocks 0 (-1) 1 0 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align matrix.J Matrix.J @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/SymplecticGroup.lean
43
46
theorem J_transpose : (J l R)ᵀ = -J l R := by
rw [J, fromBlocks_transpose, ← neg_one_smul R (fromBlocks _ _ _ _ : Matrix (l ⊕ l) (l ⊕ l) R), fromBlocks_smul, Matrix.transpose_zero, Matrix.transpose_one, transpose_neg] simp [fromBlocks]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs #align_import algebra.invertible from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"722b3b152ddd5e0cf21c0a29787c76596cb6b422" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered universe u variable {α : Type u} class Invertible [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) : Type u where invOf : α invOf_mul_self : invOf * a = 1 mul_invOf_self : a * invOf = 1 #align invertible Invertible prefix:max "⅟" =>-- This notation has the same precedence as `Inv.inv`. Invertible.invOf @[simp] theorem invOf_mul_self' [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) {_ : Invertible a} : ⅟ a * a = 1 := Invertible.invOf_mul_self theorem invOf_mul_self [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) [Invertible a] : ⅟ a * a = 1 := Invertible.invOf_mul_self #align inv_of_mul_self invOf_mul_self @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_self' [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) {_ : Invertible a} : a * ⅟ a = 1 := Invertible.mul_invOf_self theorem mul_invOf_self [Mul α] [One α] (a : α) [Invertible a] : a * ⅟ a = 1 := Invertible.mul_invOf_self #align mul_inv_of_self mul_invOf_self @[simp] theorem invOf_mul_self_assoc' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible a} : ⅟ a * (a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, invOf_mul_self, one_mul] theorem invOf_mul_self_assoc [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] : ⅟ a * (a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, invOf_mul_self, one_mul] #align inv_of_mul_self_assoc invOf_mul_self_assoc @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_self_assoc' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible a} : a * (⅟ a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, mul_invOf_self, one_mul] theorem mul_invOf_self_assoc [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] : a * (⅟ a * b) = b := by rw [← mul_assoc, mul_invOf_self, one_mul] #align mul_inv_of_self_assoc mul_invOf_self_assoc @[simp] theorem mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible b} : a * ⅟ b * b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] theorem mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible b] : a * ⅟ b * b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] #align mul_inv_of_mul_self_cancel mul_invOf_mul_self_cancel @[simp] theorem mul_mul_invOf_self_cancel' [Monoid α] (a b : α) {_ : Invertible b} : a * b * ⅟ b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] theorem mul_mul_invOf_self_cancel [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible b] : a * b * ⅟ b = a := by simp [mul_assoc] #align mul_mul_inv_of_self_cancel mul_mul_invOf_self_cancel theorem invOf_eq_right_inv [Monoid α] {a b : α} [Invertible a] (hac : a * b = 1) : ⅟ a = b := left_inv_eq_right_inv (invOf_mul_self _) hac #align inv_of_eq_right_inv invOf_eq_right_inv theorem invOf_eq_left_inv [Monoid α] {a b : α} [Invertible a] (hac : b * a = 1) : ⅟ a = b := (left_inv_eq_right_inv hac (mul_invOf_self _)).symm #align inv_of_eq_left_inv invOf_eq_left_inv theorem invertible_unique {α : Type u} [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] [Invertible b] (h : a = b) : ⅟ a = ⅟ b := by apply invOf_eq_right_inv rw [h, mul_invOf_self] #align invertible_unique invertible_unique instance Invertible.subsingleton [Monoid α] (a : α) : Subsingleton (Invertible a) := ⟨fun ⟨b, hba, hab⟩ ⟨c, _, hac⟩ => by congr exact left_inv_eq_right_inv hba hac⟩ #align invertible.subsingleton Invertible.subsingleton @[congr]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Invertible/Defs.lean
170
171
theorem Invertible.congr [Monoid α] (a b : α) [Invertible a] [Invertible b] (h : a = b) : ⅟a = ⅟b := by
subst h; congr; apply Subsingleton.allEq
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.PiLex import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Order import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.NeLocus import Mathlib.Order.WellFoundedSet #align_import data.dfinsupp.lex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dde670c9a3f503647fd5bfdf1037bad526d3397a" variable {ι : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} namespace DFinsupp section Zero variable [∀ i, Zero (α i)] protected def Lex (r : ι → ι → Prop) (s : ∀ i, α i → α i → Prop) (x y : Π₀ i, α i) : Prop := Pi.Lex r (s _) x y #align dfinsupp.lex DFinsupp.Lex -- Porting note: Added `_root_` to match more closely with Lean 3. Also updated `s`'s type. theorem _root_.Pi.lex_eq_dfinsupp_lex {r : ι → ι → Prop} {s : ∀ i, α i → α i → Prop} (a b : Π₀ i, α i) : Pi.Lex r (s _) (a : ∀ i, α i) b = DFinsupp.Lex r s a b := rfl #align pi.lex_eq_dfinsupp_lex Pi.lex_eq_dfinsupp_lex -- Porting note: Updated `s`'s type. theorem lex_def {r : ι → ι → Prop} {s : ∀ i, α i → α i → Prop} {a b : Π₀ i, α i} : DFinsupp.Lex r s a b ↔ ∃ j, (∀ d, r d j → a d = b d) ∧ s j (a j) (b j) := Iff.rfl #align dfinsupp.lex_def DFinsupp.lex_def instance [LT ι] [∀ i, LT (α i)] : LT (Lex (Π₀ i, α i)) := ⟨fun f g ↦ DFinsupp.Lex (· < ·) (fun _ ↦ (· < ·)) (ofLex f) (ofLex g)⟩
Mathlib/Data/DFinsupp/Lex.lean
51
58
theorem lex_lt_of_lt_of_preorder [∀ i, Preorder (α i)] (r) [IsStrictOrder ι r] {x y : Π₀ i, α i} (hlt : x < y) : ∃ i, (∀ j, r j i → x j ≤ y j ∧ y j ≤ x j) ∧ x i < y i := by
obtain ⟨hle, j, hlt⟩ := Pi.lt_def.1 hlt classical have : (x.neLocus y : Set ι).WellFoundedOn r := (x.neLocus y).finite_toSet.wellFoundedOn obtain ⟨i, hi, hl⟩ := this.has_min { i | x i < y i } ⟨⟨j, mem_neLocus.2 hlt.ne⟩, hlt⟩ refine ⟨i, fun k hk ↦ ⟨hle k, ?_⟩, hi⟩ exact of_not_not fun h ↦ hl ⟨k, mem_neLocus.2 (ne_of_not_le h).symm⟩ ((hle k).lt_of_not_le h) hk
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section Finsupp variable (R M M') variable [StrongRankCondition R] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Free R M'] open Module.Free @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = Cardinal.lift.{v} #ι * Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := by obtain ⟨⟨_, bs⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := M) rw [← bs.mk_eq_rank'', ← (Finsupp.basis fun _ : ι => bs).mk_eq_rank'', Cardinal.mk_sigma, Cardinal.sum_const] #align rank_finsupp rank_finsupp theorem rank_finsupp' (ι : Type v) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = #ι * Module.rank R M := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp' rank_finsupp' -- Porting note, this should not be `@[simp]`, as simp can prove it. -- @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp_self (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} #ι := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp_self rank_finsupp_self theorem rank_finsupp_self' {ι : Type u} : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = #ι := by simp #align rank_finsupp_self' rank_finsupp_self' @[simp] theorem rank_directSum {ι : Type v} (M : ι → Type w) [∀ i : ι, AddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Free R (M i)] : Module.rank R (⨁ i, M i) = Cardinal.sum fun i => Module.rank R (M i) := by let B i := chooseBasis R (M i) let b : Basis _ R (⨁ i, M i) := DFinsupp.basis fun i => B i simp [← b.mk_eq_rank'', fun i => (B i).mk_eq_rank''] #align rank_direct_sum rank_directSum @[simp] theorem rank_matrix (m : Type v) (n : Type w) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, v} #m * Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, w} #n := by cases nonempty_fintype m cases nonempty_fintype n have h := (Matrix.stdBasis R m n).mk_eq_rank rw [← lift_lift.{max v w u, max v w}, lift_inj] at h simpa using h.symm #align rank_matrix rank_matrix @[simp high] theorem rank_matrix' (m n : Type v) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} (#m * #n) := by rw [rank_matrix, lift_mul, lift_umax.{v, u}] #align rank_matrix' rank_matrix' -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem rank_matrix'' (m n : Type u) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = #m * #n := by simp #align rank_matrix'' rank_matrix'' variable [Module.Finite R M] [Module.Finite R M'] open Fintype namespace FiniteDimensional @[simp] theorem finrank_finsupp {ι : Type v} [Fintype ι] : finrank R (ι →₀ M) = card ι * finrank R M := by rw [finrank, finrank, rank_finsupp, ← mk_toNat_eq_card, toNat_mul, toNat_lift, toNat_lift] @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
235
236
theorem finrank_finsupp_self {ι : Type v} [Fintype ι] : finrank R (ι →₀ R) = card ι := by
rw [finrank, rank_finsupp_self, ← mk_toNat_eq_card, toNat_lift]
0.09375
import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Frobenius import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Verschiebung import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.MulP #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.identities from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0798037604b2d91748f9b43925fb7570a5f3256c" namespace WittVector variable {p : ℕ} {R : Type*} [hp : Fact p.Prime] [CommRing R] -- type as `\bbW` local notation "𝕎" => WittVector p noncomputable section -- Porting note: `ghost_calc` failure: `simp only []` and the manual instances had to be added. theorem frobenius_verschiebung (x : 𝕎 R) : frobenius (verschiebung x) = x * p := by have : IsPoly p fun {R} [CommRing R] x ↦ frobenius (verschiebung x) := IsPoly.comp (hg := frobenius_isPoly p) (hf := verschiebung_isPoly) have : IsPoly p fun {R} [CommRing R] x ↦ x * p := mulN_isPoly p p ghost_calc x ghost_simp [mul_comm] #align witt_vector.frobenius_verschiebung WittVector.frobenius_verschiebung theorem verschiebung_zmod (x : 𝕎 (ZMod p)) : verschiebung x = x * p := by rw [← frobenius_verschiebung, frobenius_zmodp] #align witt_vector.verschiebung_zmod WittVector.verschiebung_zmod variable (p R) theorem coeff_p_pow [CharP R p] (i : ℕ) : ((p : 𝕎 R) ^ i).coeff i = 1 := by induction' i with i h · simp only [Nat.zero_eq, one_coeff_zero, Ne, pow_zero] · rw [pow_succ, ← frobenius_verschiebung, coeff_frobenius_charP, verschiebung_coeff_succ, h, one_pow] #align witt_vector.coeff_p_pow WittVector.coeff_p_pow theorem coeff_p_pow_eq_zero [CharP R p] {i j : ℕ} (hj : j ≠ i) : ((p : 𝕎 R) ^ i).coeff j = 0 := by induction' i with i hi generalizing j · rw [pow_zero, one_coeff_eq_of_pos] exact Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hj · rw [pow_succ, ← frobenius_verschiebung, coeff_frobenius_charP] cases j · rw [verschiebung_coeff_zero, zero_pow hp.out.ne_zero] · rw [verschiebung_coeff_succ, hi (ne_of_apply_ne _ hj), zero_pow hp.out.ne_zero] #align witt_vector.coeff_p_pow_eq_zero WittVector.coeff_p_pow_eq_zero theorem coeff_p [CharP R p] (i : ℕ) : (p : 𝕎 R).coeff i = if i = 1 then 1 else 0 := by split_ifs with hi · simpa only [hi, pow_one] using coeff_p_pow p R 1 · simpa only [pow_one] using coeff_p_pow_eq_zero p R hi #align witt_vector.coeff_p WittVector.coeff_p @[simp] theorem coeff_p_zero [CharP R p] : (p : 𝕎 R).coeff 0 = 0 := by rw [coeff_p, if_neg] exact zero_ne_one #align witt_vector.coeff_p_zero WittVector.coeff_p_zero @[simp] theorem coeff_p_one [CharP R p] : (p : 𝕎 R).coeff 1 = 1 := by rw [coeff_p, if_pos rfl] #align witt_vector.coeff_p_one WittVector.coeff_p_one theorem p_nonzero [Nontrivial R] [CharP R p] : (p : 𝕎 R) ≠ 0 := by intro h simpa only [h, zero_coeff, zero_ne_one] using coeff_p_one p R #align witt_vector.p_nonzero WittVector.p_nonzero theorem FractionRing.p_nonzero [Nontrivial R] [CharP R p] : (p : FractionRing (𝕎 R)) ≠ 0 := by simpa using (IsFractionRing.injective (𝕎 R) (FractionRing (𝕎 R))).ne (WittVector.p_nonzero _ _) #align witt_vector.fraction_ring.p_nonzero WittVector.FractionRing.p_nonzero variable {p R} -- Porting note: `ghost_calc` failure: `simp only []` and the manual instances had to be added. theorem verschiebung_mul_frobenius (x y : 𝕎 R) : verschiebung (x * frobenius y) = verschiebung x * y := by have : IsPoly₂ p fun {R} [Rcr : CommRing R] x y ↦ verschiebung (x * frobenius y) := IsPoly.comp₂ (hg := verschiebung_isPoly) (hf := IsPoly₂.comp (hh := mulIsPoly₂) (hf := idIsPolyI' p) (hg := frobenius_isPoly p)) have : IsPoly₂ p fun {R} [CommRing R] x y ↦ verschiebung x * y := IsPoly₂.comp (hh := mulIsPoly₂) (hf := verschiebung_isPoly) (hg := idIsPolyI' p) ghost_calc x y rintro ⟨⟩ <;> ghost_simp [mul_assoc] #align witt_vector.verschiebung_mul_frobenius WittVector.verschiebung_mul_frobenius
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Identities.lean
114
116
theorem mul_charP_coeff_zero [CharP R p] (x : 𝕎 R) : (x * p).coeff 0 = 0 := by
rw [← frobenius_verschiebung, coeff_frobenius_charP, verschiebung_coeff_zero, zero_pow hp.out.ne_zero]
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size #align_import data.int.bitwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0743cc5d9d86bcd1bba10f480e948a257d65056f" #align_import init.data.int.bitwise from "leanprover-community/lean"@"855e5b74e3a52a40552e8f067169d747d48743fd" namespace Int def div2 : ℤ → ℤ | (n : ℕ) => n.div2 | -[n +1] => negSucc n.div2 #align int.div2 Int.div2 def bodd : ℤ → Bool | (n : ℕ) => n.bodd | -[n +1] => not (n.bodd) #align int.bodd Int.bodd -- Porting note: `bit0, bit1` deprecated, do we need to adapt `bit`? set_option linter.deprecated false in def bit (b : Bool) : ℤ → ℤ := cond b bit1 bit0 #align int.bit Int.bit def testBit : ℤ → ℕ → Bool | (m : ℕ), n => Nat.testBit m n | -[m +1], n => !(Nat.testBit m n) #align int.test_bit Int.testBit def natBitwise (f : Bool → Bool → Bool) (m n : ℕ) : ℤ := cond (f false false) -[ Nat.bitwise (fun x y => not (f x y)) m n +1] (Nat.bitwise f m n) #align int.nat_bitwise Int.natBitwise def bitwise (f : Bool → Bool → Bool) : ℤ → ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => natBitwise f m n | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => natBitwise (fun x y => f x (not y)) m n | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => natBitwise (fun x y => f (not x) y) m n | -[m +1], -[n +1] => natBitwise (fun x y => f (not x) (not y)) m n #align int.bitwise Int.bitwise def lnot : ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ) => -[m +1] | -[m +1] => m #align int.lnot Int.lnot def lor : ℤ → ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => m ||| n | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => -[Nat.ldiff n m +1] | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => -[Nat.ldiff m n +1] | -[m +1], -[n +1] => -[m &&& n +1] #align int.lor Int.lor def land : ℤ → ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => m &&& n | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => Nat.ldiff m n | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => Nat.ldiff n m | -[m +1], -[n +1] => -[m ||| n +1] #align int.land Int.land -- Porting note: I don't know why `Nat.ldiff` got the prime, but I'm matching this change here def ldiff : ℤ → ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => Nat.ldiff m n | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => m &&& n | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => -[m ||| n +1] | -[m +1], -[n +1] => Nat.ldiff n m #align int.ldiff Int.ldiff -- Porting note: I don't know why `Nat.xor'` got the prime, but I'm matching this change here protected def xor : ℤ → ℤ → ℤ | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => (m ^^^ n) | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => -[(m ^^^ n) +1] | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => -[(m ^^^ n) +1] | -[m +1], -[n +1] => (m ^^^ n) #align int.lxor Int.xor instance : ShiftLeft ℤ where shiftLeft | (m : ℕ), (n : ℕ) => Nat.shiftLeft' false m n | (m : ℕ), -[n +1] => m >>> (Nat.succ n) | -[m +1], (n : ℕ) => -[Nat.shiftLeft' true m n +1] | -[m +1], -[n +1] => -[m >>> (Nat.succ n) +1] #align int.shiftl ShiftLeft.shiftLeft instance : ShiftRight ℤ where shiftRight m n := m <<< (-n) #align int.shiftr ShiftRight.shiftRight @[simp] theorem bodd_zero : bodd 0 = false := rfl #align int.bodd_zero Int.bodd_zero @[simp] theorem bodd_one : bodd 1 = true := rfl #align int.bodd_one Int.bodd_one theorem bodd_two : bodd 2 = false := rfl #align int.bodd_two Int.bodd_two @[simp, norm_cast] theorem bodd_coe (n : ℕ) : Int.bodd n = Nat.bodd n := rfl #align int.bodd_coe Int.bodd_coe @[simp] theorem bodd_subNatNat (m n : ℕ) : bodd (subNatNat m n) = xor m.bodd n.bodd := by apply subNatNat_elim m n fun m n i => bodd i = xor m.bodd n.bodd <;> intros i j <;> simp only [Int.bodd, Int.bodd_coe, Nat.bodd_add] <;> cases Nat.bodd i <;> simp #align int.bodd_sub_nat_nat Int.bodd_subNatNat @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/Bitwise.lean
153
155
theorem bodd_negOfNat (n : ℕ) : bodd (negOfNat n) = n.bodd := by
cases n <;> simp (config := {decide := true}) rfl
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Bounds import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic -- Porting note: `LinearOrderedField`, etc import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import algebra.order.pointwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Function Set open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} -- Porting note: Swapped the place of `CompleteLattice` and `ConditionallyCompleteLattice` -- due to simpNF problem between `sSup_xx` `csSup_xx`. section CompleteLattice variable [CompleteLattice α] namespace LinearOrderedField variable {K : Type*} [LinearOrderedField K] {a b r : K} (hr : 0 < r) open Set theorem smul_Ioo : r • Ioo a b = Ioo (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioo] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(lt_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioo LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioo theorem smul_Icc : r • Icc a b = Icc (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Icc] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(le_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_le_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Icc LinearOrderedField.smul_Icc theorem smul_Ico : r • Ico a b = Ico (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ico] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(le_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ico LinearOrderedField.smul_Ico theorem smul_Ioc : r • Ioc a b = Ioc (r • a) (r • b) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioc] constructor · rintro ⟨a, ⟨a_h_left_left, a_h_left_right⟩, rfl⟩ constructor · exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_left · exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left_right · rintro ⟨a_left, a_right⟩ use x / r refine ⟨⟨(lt_div_iff' hr).mpr a_left, (div_le_iff' hr).mpr a_right⟩, ?_⟩ rw [mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)] #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioc LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioc theorem smul_Ioi : r • Ioi a = Ioi (r • a) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioi] constructor · rintro ⟨a_w, a_h_left, rfl⟩ exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left · rintro h use x / r constructor · exact (lt_div_iff' hr).mpr h · exact mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr) #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Ioi LinearOrderedField.smul_Ioi theorem smul_Iio : r • Iio a = Iio (r • a) := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Iio] constructor · rintro ⟨a_w, a_h_left, rfl⟩ exact (mul_lt_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left · rintro h use x / r constructor · exact (div_lt_iff' hr).mpr h · exact mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr) #align linear_ordered_field.smul_Iio LinearOrderedField.smul_Iio
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Pointwise.lean
265
275
theorem smul_Ici : r • Ici a = Ici (r • a) := by
ext x simp only [mem_smul_set, smul_eq_mul, mem_Ioi] constructor · rintro ⟨a_w, a_h_left, rfl⟩ exact (mul_le_mul_left hr).mpr a_h_left · rintro h use x / r constructor · exact (le_div_iff' hr).mpr h · exact mul_div_cancel₀ _ (ne_of_gt hr)
0.09375
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp] theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil @[simp] theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by rw [rdrop] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · simp [take_append] · simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH] #align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse @[simp] theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse] #align list.rdrop_concat_succ List.rdrop_concat_succ def rtake : List α := l.drop (l.length - n) #align list.rtake List.rtake @[simp] theorem rtake_nil : rtake ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_nil List.rtake_nil @[simp] theorem rtake_zero : rtake l 0 = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_zero List.rtake_zero theorem rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse : l.rtake n = reverse (l.reverse.take n) := by rw [rtake] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · exact drop_length _ · simp [drop_append_eq_append_drop, IH] #align list.rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse List.rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse @[simp] theorem rtake_concat_succ (x : α) : rtake (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rtake l n ++ [x] := by simp [rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse] #align list.rtake_concat_succ List.rtake_concat_succ def rdropWhile : List α := reverse (l.reverse.dropWhile p) #align list.rdrop_while List.rdropWhile @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_nil : rdropWhile p ([] : List α) = [] := by simp [rdropWhile, dropWhile] #align list.rdrop_while_nil List.rdropWhile_nil theorem rdropWhile_concat (x : α) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = if p x then rdropWhile p l else l ++ [x] := by simp only [rdropWhile, dropWhile, reverse_append, reverse_singleton, singleton_append] split_ifs with h <;> simp [h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat List.rdropWhile_concat @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_concat_pos (x : α) (h : p x) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = rdropWhile p l := by rw [rdropWhile_concat, if_pos h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat_pos List.rdropWhile_concat_pos @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_concat_neg (x : α) (h : ¬p x) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = l ++ [x] := by rw [rdropWhile_concat, if_neg h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat_neg List.rdropWhile_concat_neg
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
121
122
theorem rdropWhile_singleton (x : α) : rdropWhile p [x] = if p x then [] else [x] := by
rw [← nil_append [x], rdropWhile_concat, rdropWhile_nil]
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD instance : GCDMonoid ℕ where gcd := Nat.gcd lcm := Nat.lcm gcd_dvd_left := Nat.gcd_dvd_left gcd_dvd_right := Nat.gcd_dvd_right dvd_gcd := Nat.dvd_gcd gcd_mul_lcm a b := by rw [Nat.gcd_mul_lcm]; rfl lcm_zero_left := Nat.lcm_zero_left lcm_zero_right := Nat.lcm_zero_right theorem gcd_eq_nat_gcd (m n : ℕ) : gcd m n = Nat.gcd m n := rfl #align gcd_eq_nat_gcd gcd_eq_nat_gcd theorem lcm_eq_nat_lcm (m n : ℕ) : lcm m n = Nat.lcm m n := rfl #align lcm_eq_nat_lcm lcm_eq_nat_lcm instance : NormalizedGCDMonoid ℕ := { (inferInstance : GCDMonoid ℕ), (inferInstance : NormalizationMonoid ℕ) with normalize_gcd := fun _ _ => normalize_eq _ normalize_lcm := fun _ _ => normalize_eq _ } namespace Int
Mathlib/Algebra/GCDMonoid/Nat.lean
139
145
theorem exists_unit_of_abs (a : ℤ) : ∃ (u : ℤ) (_ : IsUnit u), (Int.natAbs a : ℤ) = u * a := by
cases' natAbs_eq a with h h · use 1, isUnit_one rw [← h, one_mul] · use -1, isUnit_one.neg rw [← neg_eq_iff_eq_neg.mpr h] simp only [neg_mul, one_mul]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2 #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open RCLike open scoped ComplexConjugate variable {𝕜 E F G : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G] variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 G] local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y open InnerProductSpace namespace ContinuousLinearMap variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace G] -- Note: made noncomputable to stop excess compilation -- leanprover-community/mathlib4#7103 noncomputable def adjointAux : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L⋆[𝕜] F →L[𝕜] E := (ContinuousLinearMap.compSL _ _ _ _ _ ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E →L⋆[𝕜] E)).comp (toSesqForm : (E →L[𝕜] F) →L[𝕜] F →L⋆[𝕜] NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E) #align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux @[simp] theorem adjointAux_apply (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : F) : adjointAux A x = ((toDual 𝕜 E).symm : NormedSpace.Dual 𝕜 E → E) ((toSesqForm A) x) := rfl #align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_apply ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_apply theorem adjointAux_inner_left (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪adjointAux A y, x⟫ = ⟪y, A x⟫ := by rw [adjointAux_apply, toDual_symm_apply, toSesqForm_apply_coe, coe_comp', innerSL_apply_coe, Function.comp_apply] #align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_left ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_left theorem adjointAux_inner_right (A : E →L[𝕜] F) (x : E) (y : F) : ⟪x, adjointAux A y⟫ = ⟪A x, y⟫ := by rw [← inner_conj_symm, adjointAux_inner_left, inner_conj_symm] #align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_inner_right ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_inner_right variable [CompleteSpace F] theorem adjointAux_adjointAux (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : adjointAux (adjointAux A) = A := by ext v refine ext_inner_left 𝕜 fun w => ?_ rw [adjointAux_inner_right, adjointAux_inner_left] #align continuous_linear_map.adjoint_aux_adjoint_aux ContinuousLinearMap.adjointAux_adjointAux @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Adjoint.lean
99
107
theorem adjointAux_norm (A : E →L[𝕜] F) : ‖adjointAux A‖ = ‖A‖ := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_ rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map] exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le · nth_rw 1 [← adjointAux_adjointAux A] refine ContinuousLinearMap.opNorm_le_bound _ (norm_nonneg _) fun x => ?_ rw [adjointAux_apply, LinearIsometryEquiv.norm_map] exact toSesqForm_apply_norm_le
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.BernoulliPolynomials import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial import Mathlib.Analysis.Fourier.AddCircle import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries #align_import number_theory.zeta_values from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open scoped Nat Real Interval open Complex MeasureTheory Set intervalIntegral local notation "𝕌" => UnitAddCircle section BernoulliFunProps def bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ℝ := (Polynomial.map (algebraMap ℚ ℝ) (Polynomial.bernoulli k)).eval x #align bernoulli_fun bernoulliFun theorem bernoulliFun_eval_zero (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 0 = bernoulli k := by rw [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_zero_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_zero, eq_ratCast] #align bernoulli_fun_eval_zero bernoulliFun_eval_zero theorem bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one {k : ℕ} (hk : k ≠ 1) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 := by rw [bernoulliFun_eval_zero, bernoulliFun, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one, bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one hk, eq_ratCast] #align bernoulli_fun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one bernoulliFun_endpoints_eq_of_ne_one theorem bernoulliFun_eval_one (k : ℕ) : bernoulliFun k 1 = bernoulliFun k 0 + ite (k = 1) 1 0 := by rw [bernoulliFun, bernoulliFun_eval_zero, Polynomial.eval_one_map, Polynomial.bernoulli_eval_one] split_ifs with h · rw [h, bernoulli_one, bernoulli'_one, eq_ratCast] push_cast; ring · rw [bernoulli_eq_bernoulli'_of_ne_one h, add_zero, eq_ratCast] #align bernoulli_fun_eval_one bernoulliFun_eval_one theorem hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (bernoulliFun k) (k * bernoulliFun (k - 1) x) x := by convert ((Polynomial.bernoulli k).map <| algebraMap ℚ ℝ).hasDerivAt x using 1 simp only [bernoulliFun, Polynomial.derivative_map, Polynomial.derivative_bernoulli k, Polynomial.map_mul, Polynomial.map_natCast, Polynomial.eval_mul, Polynomial.eval_natCast] #align has_deriv_at_bernoulli_fun hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ZetaValues.lean
74
77
theorem antideriv_bernoulliFun (k : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : HasDerivAt (fun x => bernoulliFun (k + 1) x / (k + 1)) (bernoulliFun k x) x := by
convert (hasDerivAt_bernoulliFun (k + 1) x).div_const _ using 1 field_simp [Nat.cast_add_one_ne_zero k]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
178
180
theorem not_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.degree < p.degree) : ¬p ∣ q := by
by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt hcontra hl)
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import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Kronecker import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorProduct.Basis #align_import linear_algebra.tensor_product.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f784cc6142443d9ee623a20788c282112c322081" variable {R : Type*} {M N P M' N' : Type*} {ι κ τ ι' κ' : Type*} variable [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq κ] [DecidableEq τ] variable [Fintype ι] [Fintype κ] [Fintype τ] [Finite ι'] [Finite κ'] variable [CommRing R] variable [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup N] [AddCommGroup P] variable [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup N'] variable [Module R M] [Module R N] [Module R P] [Module R M'] [Module R N'] variable (bM : Basis ι R M) (bN : Basis κ R N) (bP : Basis τ R P) variable (bM' : Basis ι' R M') (bN' : Basis κ' R N') open Kronecker open Matrix LinearMap theorem TensorProduct.toMatrix_map (f : M →ₗ[R] M') (g : N →ₗ[R] N') : toMatrix (bM.tensorProduct bN) (bM'.tensorProduct bN') (TensorProduct.map f g) = toMatrix bM bM' f ⊗ₖ toMatrix bN bN' g := by ext ⟨i, j⟩ ⟨i', j'⟩ simp_rw [Matrix.kroneckerMap_apply, toMatrix_apply, Basis.tensorProduct_apply, TensorProduct.map_tmul, Basis.tensorProduct_repr_tmul_apply] #align tensor_product.to_matrix_map TensorProduct.toMatrix_map theorem Matrix.toLin_kronecker (A : Matrix ι' ι R) (B : Matrix κ' κ R) : toLin (bM.tensorProduct bN) (bM'.tensorProduct bN') (A ⊗ₖ B) = TensorProduct.map (toLin bM bM' A) (toLin bN bN' B) := by rw [← LinearEquiv.eq_symm_apply, toLin_symm, TensorProduct.toMatrix_map, toMatrix_toLin, toMatrix_toLin] #align matrix.to_lin_kronecker Matrix.toLin_kronecker theorem TensorProduct.toMatrix_comm : toMatrix (bM.tensorProduct bN) (bN.tensorProduct bM) (TensorProduct.comm R M N) = (1 : Matrix (ι × κ) (ι × κ) R).submatrix Prod.swap _root_.id := by ext ⟨i, j⟩ ⟨i', j'⟩ simp_rw [toMatrix_apply, Basis.tensorProduct_apply, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, TensorProduct.comm_tmul, Basis.tensorProduct_repr_tmul_apply, Matrix.submatrix_apply, Prod.swap_prod_mk, _root_.id, Basis.repr_self_apply, Matrix.one_apply, Prod.ext_iff, ite_and, @eq_comm _ i', @eq_comm _ j'] split_ifs <;> simp #align tensor_product.to_matrix_comm TensorProduct.toMatrix_comm
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorProduct/Matrix.lean
68
77
theorem TensorProduct.toMatrix_assoc : toMatrix ((bM.tensorProduct bN).tensorProduct bP) (bM.tensorProduct (bN.tensorProduct bP)) (TensorProduct.assoc R M N P) = (1 : Matrix (ι × κ × τ) (ι × κ × τ) R).submatrix _root_.id (Equiv.prodAssoc _ _ _) := by
ext ⟨i, j, k⟩ ⟨⟨i', j'⟩, k'⟩ simp_rw [toMatrix_apply, Basis.tensorProduct_apply, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, TensorProduct.assoc_tmul, Basis.tensorProduct_repr_tmul_apply, Matrix.submatrix_apply, Equiv.prodAssoc_apply, _root_.id, Basis.repr_self_apply, Matrix.one_apply, Prod.ext_iff, ite_and, @eq_comm _ i', @eq_comm _ j', @eq_comm _ k'] split_ifs <;> simp
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.FilterBasis import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.LocallyConvex #align_import analysis.locally_convex.with_seminorms from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b31173ee05c911d61ad6a05bd2196835c932e0ec" open NormedField Set Seminorm TopologicalSpace Filter List open NNReal Pointwise Topology Uniformity variable {𝕜 𝕜₂ 𝕝 𝕝₂ E F G ι ι' : Type*} section FilterBasis variable [NormedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] variable (𝕜 E ι) abbrev SeminormFamily := ι → Seminorm 𝕜 E #align seminorm_family SeminormFamily variable {𝕜 E ι} namespace SeminormFamily def basisSets (p : SeminormFamily 𝕜 E ι) : Set (Set E) := ⋃ (s : Finset ι) (r) (_ : 0 < r), singleton (ball (s.sup p) (0 : E) r) #align seminorm_family.basis_sets SeminormFamily.basisSets variable (p : SeminormFamily 𝕜 E ι) theorem basisSets_iff {U : Set E} : U ∈ p.basisSets ↔ ∃ (i : Finset ι) (r : ℝ), 0 < r ∧ U = ball (i.sup p) 0 r := by simp only [basisSets, mem_iUnion, exists_prop, mem_singleton_iff] #align seminorm_family.basis_sets_iff SeminormFamily.basisSets_iff theorem basisSets_mem (i : Finset ι) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : (i.sup p).ball 0 r ∈ p.basisSets := (basisSets_iff _).mpr ⟨i, _, hr, rfl⟩ #align seminorm_family.basis_sets_mem SeminormFamily.basisSets_mem theorem basisSets_singleton_mem (i : ι) {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : (p i).ball 0 r ∈ p.basisSets := (basisSets_iff _).mpr ⟨{i}, _, hr, by rw [Finset.sup_singleton]⟩ #align seminorm_family.basis_sets_singleton_mem SeminormFamily.basisSets_singleton_mem theorem basisSets_nonempty [Nonempty ι] : p.basisSets.Nonempty := by let i := Classical.arbitrary ι refine nonempty_def.mpr ⟨(p i).ball 0 1, ?_⟩ exact p.basisSets_singleton_mem i zero_lt_one #align seminorm_family.basis_sets_nonempty SeminormFamily.basisSets_nonempty theorem basisSets_intersect (U V : Set E) (hU : U ∈ p.basisSets) (hV : V ∈ p.basisSets) : ∃ z ∈ p.basisSets, z ⊆ U ∩ V := by classical rcases p.basisSets_iff.mp hU with ⟨s, r₁, hr₁, hU⟩ rcases p.basisSets_iff.mp hV with ⟨t, r₂, hr₂, hV⟩ use ((s ∪ t).sup p).ball 0 (min r₁ r₂) refine ⟨p.basisSets_mem (s ∪ t) (lt_min_iff.mpr ⟨hr₁, hr₂⟩), ?_⟩ rw [hU, hV, ball_finset_sup_eq_iInter _ _ _ (lt_min_iff.mpr ⟨hr₁, hr₂⟩), ball_finset_sup_eq_iInter _ _ _ hr₁, ball_finset_sup_eq_iInter _ _ _ hr₂] exact Set.subset_inter (Set.iInter₂_mono' fun i hi => ⟨i, Finset.subset_union_left hi, ball_mono <| min_le_left _ _⟩) (Set.iInter₂_mono' fun i hi => ⟨i, Finset.subset_union_right hi, ball_mono <| min_le_right _ _⟩) #align seminorm_family.basis_sets_intersect SeminormFamily.basisSets_intersect
Mathlib/Analysis/LocallyConvex/WithSeminorms.lean
115
118
theorem basisSets_zero (U) (hU : U ∈ p.basisSets) : (0 : E) ∈ U := by
rcases p.basisSets_iff.mp hU with ⟨ι', r, hr, hU⟩ rw [hU, mem_ball_zero, map_zero] exact hr
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Circle import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Oriented.Basic #align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.oriented.rotation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open FiniteDimensional Complex open scoped Real RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate namespace Orientation attribute [local instance] Complex.finrank_real_complex_fact variable {V V' : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup V] [NormedAddCommGroup V'] variable [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V'] variable [Fact (finrank ℝ V = 2)] [Fact (finrank ℝ V' = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ V (Fin 2)) local notation "J" => o.rightAngleRotation def rotationAux (θ : Real.Angle) : V →ₗᵢ[ℝ] V := LinearMap.isometryOfInner (Real.Angle.cos θ • LinearMap.id + Real.Angle.sin θ • (LinearIsometryEquiv.toLinearEquiv J).toLinearMap) (by intro x y simp only [RCLike.conj_to_real, id, LinearMap.smul_apply, LinearMap.add_apply, LinearMap.id_coe, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, LinearIsometryEquiv.coe_toLinearEquiv, Orientation.areaForm_rightAngleRotation_left, Orientation.inner_rightAngleRotation_left, Orientation.inner_rightAngleRotation_right, inner_add_left, inner_smul_left, inner_add_right, inner_smul_right] linear_combination inner (𝕜 := ℝ) x y * θ.cos_sq_add_sin_sq) #align orientation.rotation_aux Orientation.rotationAux @[simp] theorem rotationAux_apply (θ : Real.Angle) (x : V) : o.rotationAux θ x = Real.Angle.cos θ • x + Real.Angle.sin θ • J x := rfl #align orientation.rotation_aux_apply Orientation.rotationAux_apply def rotation (θ : Real.Angle) : V ≃ₗᵢ[ℝ] V := LinearIsometryEquiv.ofLinearIsometry (o.rotationAux θ) (Real.Angle.cos θ • LinearMap.id - Real.Angle.sin θ • (LinearIsometryEquiv.toLinearEquiv J).toLinearMap) (by ext x convert congr_arg (fun t : ℝ => t • x) θ.cos_sq_add_sin_sq using 1 · simp only [o.rightAngleRotation_rightAngleRotation, o.rotationAux_apply, Function.comp_apply, id, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, LinearIsometry.coe_toLinearMap, LinearIsometryEquiv.coe_toLinearEquiv, map_smul, map_sub, LinearMap.coe_comp, LinearMap.id_coe, LinearMap.smul_apply, LinearMap.sub_apply, ← mul_smul, add_smul, smul_add, smul_neg, smul_sub, mul_comm, sq] abel · simp) (by ext x convert congr_arg (fun t : ℝ => t • x) θ.cos_sq_add_sin_sq using 1 · simp only [o.rightAngleRotation_rightAngleRotation, o.rotationAux_apply, Function.comp_apply, id, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, LinearIsometry.coe_toLinearMap, LinearIsometryEquiv.coe_toLinearEquiv, map_add, map_smul, LinearMap.coe_comp, LinearMap.id_coe, LinearMap.smul_apply, LinearMap.sub_apply, add_smul, smul_neg, smul_sub, smul_smul] ring_nf abel · simp) #align orientation.rotation Orientation.rotation theorem rotation_apply (θ : Real.Angle) (x : V) : o.rotation θ x = Real.Angle.cos θ • x + Real.Angle.sin θ • J x := rfl #align orientation.rotation_apply Orientation.rotation_apply theorem rotation_symm_apply (θ : Real.Angle) (x : V) : (o.rotation θ).symm x = Real.Angle.cos θ • x - Real.Angle.sin θ • J x := rfl #align orientation.rotation_symm_apply Orientation.rotation_symm_apply theorem rotation_eq_matrix_toLin (θ : Real.Angle) {x : V} (hx : x ≠ 0) : (o.rotation θ).toLinearMap = Matrix.toLin (o.basisRightAngleRotation x hx) (o.basisRightAngleRotation x hx) !![θ.cos, -θ.sin; θ.sin, θ.cos] := by apply (o.basisRightAngleRotation x hx).ext intro i fin_cases i · rw [Matrix.toLin_self] simp [rotation_apply, Fin.sum_univ_succ] · rw [Matrix.toLin_self] simp [rotation_apply, Fin.sum_univ_succ, add_comm] #align orientation.rotation_eq_matrix_to_lin Orientation.rotation_eq_matrix_toLin @[simp] theorem det_rotation (θ : Real.Angle) : LinearMap.det (o.rotation θ).toLinearMap = 1 := by haveI : Nontrivial V := FiniteDimensional.nontrivial_of_finrank_eq_succ (@Fact.out (finrank ℝ V = 2) _) obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ : ∃ x, x ≠ (0 : V) := exists_ne (0 : V) rw [o.rotation_eq_matrix_toLin θ hx] simpa [sq] using θ.cos_sq_add_sin_sq #align orientation.det_rotation Orientation.det_rotation @[simp] theorem linearEquiv_det_rotation (θ : Real.Angle) : LinearEquiv.det (o.rotation θ).toLinearEquiv = 1 := Units.ext <| by -- Porting note: Lean can't see through `LinearEquiv.coe_det` and needed the rewrite -- in mathlib3 this was just `units.ext <| o.det_rotation θ` simpa only [LinearEquiv.coe_det, Units.val_one] using o.det_rotation θ #align orientation.linear_equiv_det_rotation Orientation.linearEquiv_det_rotation @[simp] theorem rotation_symm (θ : Real.Angle) : (o.rotation θ).symm = o.rotation (-θ) := by ext; simp [o.rotation_apply, o.rotation_symm_apply, sub_eq_add_neg] #align orientation.rotation_symm Orientation.rotation_symm @[simp] theorem rotation_zero : o.rotation 0 = LinearIsometryEquiv.refl ℝ V := by ext; simp [rotation] #align orientation.rotation_zero Orientation.rotation_zero @[simp] theorem rotation_pi : o.rotation π = LinearIsometryEquiv.neg ℝ := by ext x simp [rotation] #align orientation.rotation_pi Orientation.rotation_pi
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Oriented/Rotation.lean
151
151
theorem rotation_pi_apply (x : V) : o.rotation π x = -x := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Adjunctions #align_import topology.category.Top.epi_mono from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u open CategoryTheory open TopCat namespace TopCat
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/EpiMono.lean
27
34
theorem epi_iff_surjective {X Y : TopCat.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Epi f ↔ Function.Surjective f := by
suffices Epi f ↔ Epi ((forget TopCat).map f) by rw [this, CategoryTheory.epi_iff_surjective] rfl constructor · intro infer_instance · apply Functor.epi_of_epi_map
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import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Arithmetic namespace OrdinalApprox universe u variable {α : Type u} variable [CompleteLattice α] (f : α →o α) (x : α) open Function fixedPoints Cardinal Order OrderHom set_option linter.unusedVariables false in def lfpApprox (a : Ordinal.{u}) : α := sSup ({ f (lfpApprox b) | (b : Ordinal) (h : b < a) } ∪ {x}) termination_by a decreasing_by exact h theorem lfpApprox_monotone : Monotone (lfpApprox f x) := by unfold Monotone; intros a b h; unfold lfpApprox refine sSup_le_sSup ?h apply sup_le_sup_right simp only [exists_prop, Set.le_eq_subset, Set.setOf_subset_setOf, forall_exists_index, and_imp, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff₂] intros a' h' use a' exact ⟨lt_of_lt_of_le h' h, rfl⟩
Mathlib/SetTheory/Ordinal/FixedPointApproximants.lean
87
90
theorem le_lfpApprox {a : Ordinal} : x ≤ lfpApprox f x a := by
unfold lfpApprox apply le_sSup simp only [exists_prop, Set.union_singleton, Set.mem_insert_iff, Set.mem_setOf_eq, true_or]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type*} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α → Prop} {a : α} variable [DecidableEq α] section Inter @[simp] theorem inter_nil (l : List α) : [] ∩ l = [] := rfl #align list.inter_nil List.inter_nil @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∈ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = a :: l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_mem List.inter_cons_of_mem @[simp] theorem inter_cons_of_not_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∉ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = l₁ ∩ l₂ := by simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h] #align list.inter_cons_of_not_mem List.inter_cons_of_not_mem theorem mem_of_mem_inter_left : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂ → a ∈ l₁ := mem_of_mem_filter #align list.mem_of_mem_inter_left List.mem_of_mem_inter_left
Mathlib/Data/List/Lattice.lean
147
147
theorem mem_of_mem_inter_right (h : a ∈ l₁ ∩ l₂) : a ∈ l₂ := by
simpa using of_mem_filter h
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderTopology α] [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder β] [TopologicalSpace β] [OrderClosedTopology β] [Nonempty γ] theorem csSup_mem_closure {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : sSup s ∈ closure s := (isLUB_csSup hs B).mem_closure hs #align cSup_mem_closure csSup_mem_closure theorem csInf_mem_closure {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : sInf s ∈ closure s := (isGLB_csInf hs B).mem_closure hs #align cInf_mem_closure csInf_mem_closure theorem IsClosed.csSup_mem {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : sSup s ∈ s := (isLUB_csSup hs B).mem_of_isClosed hs hc #align is_closed.cSup_mem IsClosed.csSup_mem theorem IsClosed.csInf_mem {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : sInf s ∈ s := (isGLB_csInf hs B).mem_of_isClosed hs hc #align is_closed.cInf_mem IsClosed.csInf_mem theorem IsClosed.isLeast_csInf {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddBelow s) : IsLeast s (sInf s) := ⟨hc.csInf_mem hs B, (isGLB_csInf hs B).1⟩ theorem IsClosed.isGreatest_csSup {s : Set α} (hc : IsClosed s) (hs : s.Nonempty) (B : BddAbove s) : IsGreatest s (sSup s) := IsClosed.isLeast_csInf (α := αᵒᵈ) hc hs B theorem Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {s : Set α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (sSup s)) (Mf : Monotone f) (ne : s.Nonempty) (H : BddAbove s) : f (sSup s) = sSup (f '' s) := by refine ((isLUB_csSup (ne.image f) (Mf.map_bddAbove H)).unique ?_).symm refine (isLUB_csSup ne H).isLUB_of_tendsto (fun x _ y _ xy => Mf xy) ne ?_ exact Cf.mono_left inf_le_left #align monotone.map_cSup_of_continuous_at Monotone.map_csSup_of_continuousAt
Mathlib/Topology/Order/Monotone.lean
230
232
theorem Monotone.map_ciSup_of_continuousAt {f : α → β} {g : γ → α} (Cf : ContinuousAt f (⨆ i, g i)) (Mf : Monotone f) (H : BddAbove (range g)) : f (⨆ i, g i) = ⨆ i, f (g i) := by
rw [iSup, Mf.map_csSup_of_continuousAt Cf (range_nonempty _) H, ← range_comp, iSup]; rfl
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Range import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.MulChar.Basic #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.zmod_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace ZMod section QuadCharModP @[simps] def χ₄ : MulChar (ZMod 4) ℤ where toFun := (![0, 1, 0, -1] : ZMod 4 → ℤ) map_one' := rfl map_mul' := by decide map_nonunit' := by decide #align zmod.χ₄ ZMod.χ₄ theorem isQuadratic_χ₄ : χ₄.IsQuadratic := by intro a -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!` fin_cases a all_goals decide #align zmod.is_quadratic_χ₄ ZMod.isQuadratic_χ₄
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/ZModChar.lean
56
56
theorem χ₄_nat_mod_four (n : ℕ) : χ₄ n = χ₄ (n % 4 : ℕ) := by
rw [← ZMod.natCast_mod n 4]
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import Mathlib.Topology.EMetricSpace.Basic #align_import topology.metric_space.metric_separated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57ac39bd365c2f80589a700f9fbb664d3a1a30c2" open EMetric Set noncomputable section def IsMetricSeparated {X : Type*} [EMetricSpace X] (s t : Set X) := ∃ r, r ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, r ≤ edist x y #align is_metric_separated IsMetricSeparated namespace IsMetricSeparated variable {X : Type*} [EMetricSpace X] {s t : Set X} {x y : X} @[symm] theorem symm (h : IsMetricSeparated s t) : IsMetricSeparated t s := let ⟨r, r0, hr⟩ := h ⟨r, r0, fun y hy x hx => edist_comm x y ▸ hr x hx y hy⟩ #align is_metric_separated.symm IsMetricSeparated.symm theorem comm : IsMetricSeparated s t ↔ IsMetricSeparated t s := ⟨symm, symm⟩ #align is_metric_separated.comm IsMetricSeparated.comm @[simp] theorem empty_left (s : Set X) : IsMetricSeparated ∅ s := ⟨1, one_ne_zero, fun _x => False.elim⟩ #align is_metric_separated.empty_left IsMetricSeparated.empty_left @[simp] theorem empty_right (s : Set X) : IsMetricSeparated s ∅ := (empty_left s).symm #align is_metric_separated.empty_right IsMetricSeparated.empty_right protected theorem disjoint (h : IsMetricSeparated s t) : Disjoint s t := let ⟨r, r0, hr⟩ := h Set.disjoint_left.mpr fun x hx1 hx2 => r0 <| by simpa using hr x hx1 x hx2 #align is_metric_separated.disjoint IsMetricSeparated.disjoint theorem subset_compl_right (h : IsMetricSeparated s t) : s ⊆ tᶜ := fun _ hs ht => h.disjoint.le_bot ⟨hs, ht⟩ #align is_metric_separated.subset_compl_right IsMetricSeparated.subset_compl_right @[mono] theorem mono {s' t'} (hs : s ⊆ s') (ht : t ⊆ t') : IsMetricSeparated s' t' → IsMetricSeparated s t := fun ⟨r, r0, hr⟩ => ⟨r, r0, fun x hx y hy => hr x (hs hx) y (ht hy)⟩ #align is_metric_separated.mono IsMetricSeparated.mono theorem mono_left {s'} (h' : IsMetricSeparated s' t) (hs : s ⊆ s') : IsMetricSeparated s t := h'.mono hs Subset.rfl #align is_metric_separated.mono_left IsMetricSeparated.mono_left theorem mono_right {t'} (h' : IsMetricSeparated s t') (ht : t ⊆ t') : IsMetricSeparated s t := h'.mono Subset.rfl ht #align is_metric_separated.mono_right IsMetricSeparated.mono_right
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/MetricSeparated.lean
78
85
theorem union_left {s'} (h : IsMetricSeparated s t) (h' : IsMetricSeparated s' t) : IsMetricSeparated (s ∪ s') t := by
rcases h, h' with ⟨⟨r, r0, hr⟩, ⟨r', r0', hr'⟩⟩ refine ⟨min r r', ?_, fun x hx y hy => hx.elim ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [← pos_iff_ne_zero] at r0 r0' ⊢ exact lt_min r0 r0' · exact fun hx => (min_le_left _ _).trans (hr _ hx _ hy) · exact fun hx => (min_le_right _ _).trans (hr' _ hx _ hy)
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520" open ENNReal MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Topology ENNReal Convex variable {α E F : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [CompleteSpace F] {μ ν : Measure α} {s t : Set α} namespace MeasureTheory section ENNReal variable (μ) {f g : α → ℝ≥0∞} noncomputable def laverage (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) := ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ #align measure_theory.laverage MeasureTheory.laverage notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => laverage μ r notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => laverage volume f) => r notation3 "⨍⁻ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => laverage (Measure.restrict μ s) r notation3 (prettyPrint := false) "⨍⁻ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => laverage Measure.restrict volume s f) => r @[simp] theorem laverage_zero : ⨍⁻ _x, (0 : ℝ≥0∞) ∂μ = 0 := by rw [laverage, lintegral_zero] #align measure_theory.laverage_zero MeasureTheory.laverage_zero @[simp] theorem laverage_zero_measure (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂(0 : Measure α) = 0 := by simp [laverage] #align measure_theory.laverage_zero_measure MeasureTheory.laverage_zero_measure theorem laverage_eq' (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ := rfl #align measure_theory.laverage_eq' MeasureTheory.laverage_eq' theorem laverage_eq (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = (∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ) / μ univ := by rw [laverage_eq', lintegral_smul_measure, ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.laverage_eq MeasureTheory.laverage_eq theorem laverage_eq_lintegral [IsProbabilityMeasure μ] (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [laverage, measure_univ, inv_one, one_smul] #align measure_theory.laverage_eq_lintegral MeasureTheory.laverage_eq_lintegral @[simp] theorem measure_mul_laverage [IsFiniteMeasure μ] (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) : μ univ * ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by rcases eq_or_ne μ 0 with hμ | hμ · rw [hμ, lintegral_zero_measure, laverage_zero_measure, mul_zero] · rw [laverage_eq, ENNReal.mul_div_cancel' (measure_univ_ne_zero.2 hμ) (measure_ne_top _ _)] #align measure_theory.measure_mul_laverage MeasureTheory.measure_mul_laverage theorem setLaverage_eq (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = (∫⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ) / μ s := by rw [laverage_eq, restrict_apply_univ] #align measure_theory.set_laverage_eq MeasureTheory.setLaverage_eq theorem setLaverage_eq' (f : α → ℝ≥0∞) (s : Set α) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂(μ s)⁻¹ • μ.restrict s := by simp only [laverage_eq', restrict_apply_univ] #align measure_theory.set_laverage_eq' MeasureTheory.setLaverage_eq' variable {μ} theorem laverage_congr {f g : α → ℝ≥0∞} (h : f =ᵐ[μ] g) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ = ⨍⁻ x, g x ∂μ := by simp only [laverage_eq, lintegral_congr_ae h] #align measure_theory.laverage_congr MeasureTheory.laverage_congr theorem setLaverage_congr (h : s =ᵐ[μ] t) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = ⨍⁻ x in t, f x ∂μ := by simp only [setLaverage_eq, set_lintegral_congr h, measure_congr h] #align measure_theory.set_laverage_congr MeasureTheory.setLaverage_congr theorem setLaverage_congr_fun (hs : MeasurableSet s) (h : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ s → f x = g x) : ⨍⁻ x in s, f x ∂μ = ⨍⁻ x in s, g x ∂μ := by simp only [laverage_eq, set_lintegral_congr_fun hs h] #align measure_theory.set_laverage_congr_fun MeasureTheory.setLaverage_congr_fun
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Average.lean
158
162
theorem laverage_lt_top (hf : ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ ≠ ∞) : ⨍⁻ x, f x ∂μ < ∞ := by
obtain rfl | hμ := eq_or_ne μ 0 · simp · rw [laverage_eq] exact div_lt_top hf (measure_univ_ne_zero.2 hμ)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ProjIcc #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Topology Filter open Set Filter open Real namespace Real variable {x y : ℝ} -- @[pp_nodot] Porting note: not implemented noncomputable def arcsin : ℝ → ℝ := Subtype.val ∘ IccExtend (neg_le_self zero_le_one) sinOrderIso.symm #align real.arcsin Real.arcsin theorem arcsin_mem_Icc (x : ℝ) : arcsin x ∈ Icc (-(π / 2)) (π / 2) := Subtype.coe_prop _ #align real.arcsin_mem_Icc Real.arcsin_mem_Icc @[simp] theorem range_arcsin : range arcsin = Icc (-(π / 2)) (π / 2) := by rw [arcsin, range_comp Subtype.val] simp [Icc] #align real.range_arcsin Real.range_arcsin theorem arcsin_le_pi_div_two (x : ℝ) : arcsin x ≤ π / 2 := (arcsin_mem_Icc x).2 #align real.arcsin_le_pi_div_two Real.arcsin_le_pi_div_two theorem neg_pi_div_two_le_arcsin (x : ℝ) : -(π / 2) ≤ arcsin x := (arcsin_mem_Icc x).1 #align real.neg_pi_div_two_le_arcsin Real.neg_pi_div_two_le_arcsin theorem arcsin_projIcc (x : ℝ) : arcsin (projIcc (-1) 1 (neg_le_self zero_le_one) x) = arcsin x := by rw [arcsin, Function.comp_apply, IccExtend_val, Function.comp_apply, IccExtend, Function.comp_apply] #align real.arcsin_proj_Icc Real.arcsin_projIcc theorem sin_arcsin' {x : ℝ} (hx : x ∈ Icc (-1 : ℝ) 1) : sin (arcsin x) = x := by simpa [arcsin, IccExtend_of_mem _ _ hx, -OrderIso.apply_symm_apply] using Subtype.ext_iff.1 (sinOrderIso.apply_symm_apply ⟨x, hx⟩) #align real.sin_arcsin' Real.sin_arcsin' theorem sin_arcsin {x : ℝ} (hx₁ : -1 ≤ x) (hx₂ : x ≤ 1) : sin (arcsin x) = x := sin_arcsin' ⟨hx₁, hx₂⟩ #align real.sin_arcsin Real.sin_arcsin theorem arcsin_sin' {x : ℝ} (hx : x ∈ Icc (-(π / 2)) (π / 2)) : arcsin (sin x) = x := injOn_sin (arcsin_mem_Icc _) hx <| by rw [sin_arcsin (neg_one_le_sin _) (sin_le_one _)] #align real.arcsin_sin' Real.arcsin_sin' theorem arcsin_sin {x : ℝ} (hx₁ : -(π / 2) ≤ x) (hx₂ : x ≤ π / 2) : arcsin (sin x) = x := arcsin_sin' ⟨hx₁, hx₂⟩ #align real.arcsin_sin Real.arcsin_sin theorem strictMonoOn_arcsin : StrictMonoOn arcsin (Icc (-1) 1) := (Subtype.strictMono_coe _).comp_strictMonoOn <| sinOrderIso.symm.strictMono.strictMonoOn_IccExtend _ #align real.strict_mono_on_arcsin Real.strictMonoOn_arcsin theorem monotone_arcsin : Monotone arcsin := (Subtype.mono_coe _).comp <| sinOrderIso.symm.monotone.IccExtend _ #align real.monotone_arcsin Real.monotone_arcsin theorem injOn_arcsin : InjOn arcsin (Icc (-1) 1) := strictMonoOn_arcsin.injOn #align real.inj_on_arcsin Real.injOn_arcsin theorem arcsin_inj {x y : ℝ} (hx₁ : -1 ≤ x) (hx₂ : x ≤ 1) (hy₁ : -1 ≤ y) (hy₂ : y ≤ 1) : arcsin x = arcsin y ↔ x = y := injOn_arcsin.eq_iff ⟨hx₁, hx₂⟩ ⟨hy₁, hy₂⟩ #align real.arcsin_inj Real.arcsin_inj @[continuity] theorem continuous_arcsin : Continuous arcsin := continuous_subtype_val.comp sinOrderIso.symm.continuous.Icc_extend' #align real.continuous_arcsin Real.continuous_arcsin theorem continuousAt_arcsin {x : ℝ} : ContinuousAt arcsin x := continuous_arcsin.continuousAt #align real.continuous_at_arcsin Real.continuousAt_arcsin theorem arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq {x y : ℝ} (h₁ : sin x = y) (h₂ : x ∈ Icc (-(π / 2)) (π / 2)) : arcsin y = x := by subst y exact injOn_sin (arcsin_mem_Icc _) h₂ (sin_arcsin' (sin_mem_Icc x)) #align real.arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq Real.arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq @[simp] theorem arcsin_zero : arcsin 0 = 0 := arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq sin_zero ⟨neg_nonpos.2 pi_div_two_pos.le, pi_div_two_pos.le⟩ #align real.arcsin_zero Real.arcsin_zero @[simp] theorem arcsin_one : arcsin 1 = π / 2 := arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq sin_pi_div_two <| right_mem_Icc.2 (neg_le_self pi_div_two_pos.le) #align real.arcsin_one Real.arcsin_one theorem arcsin_of_one_le {x : ℝ} (hx : 1 ≤ x) : arcsin x = π / 2 := by rw [← arcsin_projIcc, projIcc_of_right_le _ hx, Subtype.coe_mk, arcsin_one] #align real.arcsin_of_one_le Real.arcsin_of_one_le theorem arcsin_neg_one : arcsin (-1) = -(π / 2) := arcsin_eq_of_sin_eq (by rw [sin_neg, sin_pi_div_two]) <| left_mem_Icc.2 (neg_le_self pi_div_two_pos.le) #align real.arcsin_neg_one Real.arcsin_neg_one
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/Inverse.lean
133
134
theorem arcsin_of_le_neg_one {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≤ -1) : arcsin x = -(π / 2) := by
rw [← arcsin_projIcc, projIcc_of_le_left _ hx, Subtype.coe_mk, arcsin_neg_one]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image #align_import order.directed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ffde2d8a6e689149e44fd95fa862c23a57f8c780" open Function universe u v w variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {ι : Sort w} (r r' s : α → α → Prop) local infixl:50 " ≼ " => r def Directed (f : ι → α) := ∀ x y, ∃ z, f x ≼ f z ∧ f y ≼ f z #align directed Directed def DirectedOn (s : Set α) := ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ s, ∃ z ∈ s, x ≼ z ∧ y ≼ z #align directed_on DirectedOn variable {r r'}
Mathlib/Order/Directed.lean
58
60
theorem directedOn_iff_directed {s} : @DirectedOn α r s ↔ Directed r (Subtype.val : s → α) := by
simp only [DirectedOn, Directed, Subtype.exists, exists_and_left, exists_prop, Subtype.forall] exact forall₂_congr fun x _ => by simp [And.comm, and_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.add from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L : Filter 𝕜} section Add nonrec theorem HasDerivAtFilter.add (hf : HasDerivAtFilter f f' x L) (hg : HasDerivAtFilter g g' x L) : HasDerivAtFilter (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') x L := by simpa using (hf.add hg).hasDerivAtFilter #align has_deriv_at_filter.add HasDerivAtFilter.add nonrec theorem HasStrictDerivAt.add (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) (hg : HasStrictDerivAt g g' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') x := by simpa using (hf.add hg).hasStrictDerivAt #align has_strict_deriv_at.add HasStrictDerivAt.add nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.add (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g g' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => f y + g y) (f' + g') s x := hf.add hg #align has_deriv_within_at.add HasDerivWithinAt.add nonrec theorem HasDerivAt.add (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) (hg : HasDerivAt g g' x) : HasDerivAt (fun x => f x + g x) (f' + g') x := hf.add hg #align has_deriv_at.add HasDerivAt.add theorem derivWithin_add (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (hf : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x) (hg : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 g s x) : derivWithin (fun y => f y + g y) s x = derivWithin f s x + derivWithin g s x := (hf.hasDerivWithinAt.add hg.hasDerivWithinAt).derivWithin hxs #align deriv_within_add derivWithin_add @[simp] theorem deriv_add (hf : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x) (hg : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 g x) : deriv (fun y => f y + g y) x = deriv f x + deriv g x := (hf.hasDerivAt.add hg.hasDerivAt).deriv #align deriv_add deriv_add -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem HasStrictDerivAt.add_const (c : F) (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y ↦ f y + c) f' x := add_zero f' ▸ hf.add (hasStrictDerivAt_const x c) theorem HasDerivAtFilter.add_const (hf : HasDerivAtFilter f f' x L) (c : F) : HasDerivAtFilter (fun y => f y + c) f' x L := add_zero f' ▸ hf.add (hasDerivAtFilter_const x L c) #align has_deriv_at_filter.add_const HasDerivAtFilter.add_const nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.add_const (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (c : F) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => f y + c) f' s x := hf.add_const c #align has_deriv_within_at.add_const HasDerivWithinAt.add_const nonrec theorem HasDerivAt.add_const (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) (c : F) : HasDerivAt (fun x => f x + c) f' x := hf.add_const c #align has_deriv_at.add_const HasDerivAt.add_const theorem derivWithin_add_const (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (c : F) : derivWithin (fun y => f y + c) s x = derivWithin f s x := by simp only [derivWithin, fderivWithin_add_const hxs] #align deriv_within_add_const derivWithin_add_const theorem deriv_add_const (c : F) : deriv (fun y => f y + c) x = deriv f x := by simp only [deriv, fderiv_add_const] #align deriv_add_const deriv_add_const @[simp] theorem deriv_add_const' (c : F) : (deriv fun y => f y + c) = deriv f := funext fun _ => deriv_add_const c #align deriv_add_const' deriv_add_const' -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem HasStrictDerivAt.const_add (c : F) (hf : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictDerivAt (fun y ↦ c + f y) f' x := zero_add f' ▸ (hasStrictDerivAt_const x c).add hf theorem HasDerivAtFilter.const_add (c : F) (hf : HasDerivAtFilter f f' x L) : HasDerivAtFilter (fun y => c + f y) f' x L := zero_add f' ▸ (hasDerivAtFilter_const x L c).add hf #align has_deriv_at_filter.const_add HasDerivAtFilter.const_add nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.const_add (c : F) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (fun y => c + f y) f' s x := hf.const_add c #align has_deriv_within_at.const_add HasDerivWithinAt.const_add nonrec theorem HasDerivAt.const_add (c : F) (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) : HasDerivAt (fun x => c + f x) f' x := hf.const_add c #align has_deriv_at.const_add HasDerivAt.const_add
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Add.lean
131
133
theorem derivWithin_const_add (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x) (c : F) : derivWithin (fun y => c + f y) s x = derivWithin f s x := by
simp only [derivWithin, fderivWithin_const_add hxs]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.PiSystem import Mathlib.Order.OmegaCompletePartialOrder import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Basic open Set namespace MeasureTheory variable {ι : Type _} {α : ι → Type _} section cylinder def cylinder (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : Set (∀ i, α i) := (fun (f : ∀ i, α i) (i : s) ↦ f i) ⁻¹' S @[simp] theorem mem_cylinder (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) (f : ∀ i, α i) : f ∈ cylinder s S ↔ (fun i : s ↦ f i) ∈ S := mem_preimage @[simp] theorem cylinder_empty (s : Finset ι) : cylinder s (∅ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) = ∅ := by rw [cylinder, preimage_empty] @[simp] theorem cylinder_univ (s : Finset ι) : cylinder s (univ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) = univ := by rw [cylinder, preimage_univ] @[simp] theorem cylinder_eq_empty_iff [h_nonempty : Nonempty (∀ i, α i)] (s : Finset ι) (S : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S = ∅ ↔ S = ∅ := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ by (rw [h]; exact cylinder_empty _)⟩ by_contra hS rw [← Ne, ← nonempty_iff_ne_empty] at hS let f := hS.some have hf : f ∈ S := hS.choose_spec classical let f' : ∀ i, α i := fun i ↦ if hi : i ∈ s then f ⟨i, hi⟩ else h_nonempty.some i have hf' : f' ∈ cylinder s S := by rw [mem_cylinder] simpa only [f', Finset.coe_mem, dif_pos] rw [h] at hf' exact not_mem_empty _ hf' theorem inter_cylinder (s₁ s₂ : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s₁, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s₂, α i)) [DecidableEq ι] : cylinder s₁ S₁ ∩ cylinder s₂ S₂ = cylinder (s₁ ∪ s₂) ((fun f ↦ fun j : s₁ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_left s₂ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₁ ∩ (fun f ↦ fun j : s₂ ↦ f ⟨j, Finset.mem_union_right s₁ j.prop⟩) ⁻¹' S₂) := by ext1 f; simp only [mem_inter_iff, mem_cylinder, mem_setOf_eq]; rfl
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/Cylinders.lean
193
195
theorem inter_cylinder_same (s : Finset ι) (S₁ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) (S₂ : Set (∀ i : s, α i)) : cylinder s S₁ ∩ cylinder s S₂ = cylinder s (S₁ ∩ S₂) := by
classical rw [inter_cylinder]; rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"72c366d0475675f1309d3027d3d7d47ee4423951" variable {k G : Type*} [Semiring k] namespace AddMonoidAlgebra section variable [AddCancelCommMonoid G] noncomputable def divOf (x : k[G]) (g : G) : k[G] := -- note: comapping by `+ g` has the effect of subtracting `g` from every element in -- the support, and discarding the elements of the support from which `g` can't be subtracted. -- If `G` is an additive group, such as `ℤ` when used for `LaurentPolynomial`, -- then no discarding occurs. @Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _ _ _ _ (g + ·) (add_right_injective g) x #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf local infixl:70 " /ᵒᶠ " => divOf @[simp] theorem divOf_apply (g : G) (x : k[G]) (g' : G) : (x /ᵒᶠ g) g' = x (g + g') := rfl #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_apply AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply @[simp] theorem support_divOf (g : G) (x : k[G]) : (x /ᵒᶠ g).support = x.support.preimage (g + ·) (Function.Injective.injOn (add_right_injective g)) := rfl #align add_monoid_algebra.support_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.support_divOf @[simp] theorem zero_divOf (g : G) : (0 : k[G]) /ᵒᶠ g = 0 := map_zero (Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _) #align add_monoid_algebra.zero_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.zero_divOf @[simp] theorem divOf_zero (x : k[G]) : x /ᵒᶠ 0 = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work simp only [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, zero_add] #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_zero AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_zero theorem add_divOf (x y : k[G]) (g : G) : (x + y) /ᵒᶠ g = x /ᵒᶠ g + y /ᵒᶠ g := map_add (Finsupp.comapDomain.addMonoidHom _) _ _ #align add_monoid_algebra.add_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.add_divOf theorem divOf_add (x : k[G]) (a b : G) : x /ᵒᶠ (a + b) = x /ᵒᶠ a /ᵒᶠ b := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work simp only [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, add_assoc] #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_add AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_add @[simps] noncomputable def divOfHom : Multiplicative G →* AddMonoid.End k[G] where toFun g := { toFun := fun x => divOf x (Multiplicative.toAdd g) map_zero' := zero_divOf _ map_add' := fun x y => add_divOf x y (Multiplicative.toAdd g) } map_one' := AddMonoidHom.ext divOf_zero map_mul' g₁ g₂ := AddMonoidHom.ext fun _x => (congr_arg _ (add_comm (Multiplicative.toAdd g₁) (Multiplicative.toAdd g₂))).trans (divOf_add _ _ _) #align add_monoid_algebra.div_of_hom AddMonoidAlgebra.divOfHom theorem of'_mul_divOf (a : G) (x : k[G]) : of' k G a * x /ᵒᶠ a = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work rw [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, of'_apply, single_mul_apply_aux, one_mul] intro c exact add_right_inj _ #align add_monoid_algebra.of'_mul_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.of'_mul_divOf theorem mul_of'_divOf (x : k[G]) (a : G) : x * of' k G a /ᵒᶠ a = x := by refine Finsupp.ext fun _ => ?_ -- Porting note: `ext` doesn't work rw [AddMonoidAlgebra.divOf_apply, of'_apply, mul_single_apply_aux, mul_one] intro c rw [add_comm] exact add_right_inj _ #align add_monoid_algebra.mul_of'_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.mul_of'_divOf theorem of'_divOf (a : G) : of' k G a /ᵒᶠ a = 1 := by simpa only [one_mul] using mul_of'_divOf (1 : k[G]) a #align add_monoid_algebra.of'_div_of AddMonoidAlgebra.of'_divOf noncomputable def modOf (x : k[G]) (g : G) : k[G] := letI := Classical.decPred fun g₁ => ∃ g₂, g₁ = g + g₂ x.filter fun g₁ => ¬∃ g₂, g₁ = g + g₂ #align add_monoid_algebra.mod_of AddMonoidAlgebra.modOf local infixl:70 " %ᵒᶠ " => modOf @[simp] theorem modOf_apply_of_not_exists_add (x : k[G]) (g : G) (g' : G) (h : ¬∃ d, g' = g + d) : (x %ᵒᶠ g) g' = x g' := by classical exact Finsupp.filter_apply_pos _ _ h #align add_monoid_algebra.mod_of_apply_of_not_exists_add AddMonoidAlgebra.modOf_apply_of_not_exists_add @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Division.lean
139
141
theorem modOf_apply_of_exists_add (x : k[G]) (g : G) (g' : G) (h : ∃ d, g' = g + d) : (x %ᵒᶠ g) g' = 0 := by
classical exact Finsupp.filter_apply_neg _ _ <| by rwa [Classical.not_not]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeAbelianGroup import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.IsFreeGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition #align_import group_theory.free_abelian_group_finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e6000fe205a69" noncomputable section variable {X : Type*} def FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp : FreeAbelianGroup X →+ X →₀ ℤ := FreeAbelianGroup.lift fun x => Finsupp.single x (1 : ℤ) #align free_abelian_group.to_finsupp FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp def Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup : (X →₀ ℤ) →+ FreeAbelianGroup X := Finsupp.liftAddHom fun x => (smulAddHom ℤ (FreeAbelianGroup X)).flip (FreeAbelianGroup.of x) #align finsupp.to_free_abelian_group Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup open Finsupp FreeAbelianGroup @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/FreeAbelianGroupFinsupp.lean
45
50
theorem Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_singleAddHom (x : X) : Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup.comp (Finsupp.singleAddHom x) = (smulAddHom ℤ (FreeAbelianGroup X)).flip (of x) := by
ext simp only [AddMonoidHom.coe_comp, Finsupp.singleAddHom_apply, Function.comp_apply, one_smul, toFreeAbelianGroup, Finsupp.liftAddHom_apply_single]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Membership import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Congruence.Basic import Mathlib.Init.Data.Prod import Mathlib.RingTheory.OreLocalization.Basic #align_import group_theory.monoid_localization from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"10ee941346c27bdb5e87bb3535100c0b1f08ac41" open Function section CommMonoid variable {M : Type*} [CommMonoid M] (S : Submonoid M) (N : Type*) [CommMonoid N] {P : Type*} [CommMonoid P] namespace Localization -- Porting note: this does not work so it is done explicitly instead -- run_cmd to_additive.map_namespace `Localization `AddLocalization -- run_cmd Elab.Command.liftCoreM <| ToAdditive.insertTranslation `Localization `AddLocalization @[to_additive AddLocalization.r "The congruence relation on `M × S`, `M` an `AddCommMonoid` and `S` an `AddSubmonoid` of `M`, whose quotient is the localization of `M` at `S`, defined as the unique congruence relation on `M × S` such that for any other congruence relation `s` on `M × S` where for all `y ∈ S`, `(0, 0) ∼ (y, y)` under `s`, we have that `(x₁, y₁) ∼ (x₂, y₂)` by `r` implies `(x₁, y₁) ∼ (x₂, y₂)` by `s`."] def r (S : Submonoid M) : Con (M × S) := sInf { c | ∀ y : S, c 1 (y, y) } #align localization.r Localization.r #align add_localization.r AddLocalization.r @[to_additive AddLocalization.r' "An alternate form of the congruence relation on `M × S`, `M` a `CommMonoid` and `S` a submonoid of `M`, whose quotient is the localization of `M` at `S`."] def r' : Con (M × S) := by -- note we multiply by `c` on the left so that we can later generalize to `•` refine { r := fun a b : M × S ↦ ∃ c : S, ↑c * (↑b.2 * a.1) = c * (a.2 * b.1) iseqv := ⟨fun a ↦ ⟨1, rfl⟩, fun ⟨c, hc⟩ ↦ ⟨c, hc.symm⟩, ?_⟩ mul' := ?_ } · rintro a b c ⟨t₁, ht₁⟩ ⟨t₂, ht₂⟩ use t₂ * t₁ * b.2 simp only [Submonoid.coe_mul] calc (t₂ * t₁ * b.2 : M) * (c.2 * a.1) = t₂ * c.2 * (t₁ * (b.2 * a.1)) := by ac_rfl _ = t₁ * a.2 * (t₂ * (c.2 * b.1)) := by rw [ht₁]; ac_rfl _ = t₂ * t₁ * b.2 * (a.2 * c.1) := by rw [ht₂]; ac_rfl · rintro a b c d ⟨t₁, ht₁⟩ ⟨t₂, ht₂⟩ use t₂ * t₁ calc (t₂ * t₁ : M) * (b.2 * d.2 * (a.1 * c.1)) = t₂ * (d.2 * c.1) * (t₁ * (b.2 * a.1)) := by ac_rfl _ = (t₂ * t₁ : M) * (a.2 * c.2 * (b.1 * d.1)) := by rw [ht₁, ht₂]; ac_rfl #align localization.r' Localization.r' #align add_localization.r' AddLocalization.r' @[to_additive AddLocalization.r_eq_r' "The additive congruence relation used to localize an `AddCommMonoid` at a submonoid can be expressed equivalently as an infimum (see `AddLocalization.r`) or explicitly (see `AddLocalization.r'`)."] theorem r_eq_r' : r S = r' S := le_antisymm (sInf_le fun _ ↦ ⟨1, by simp⟩) <| le_sInf fun b H ⟨p, q⟩ ⟨x, y⟩ ⟨t, ht⟩ ↦ by rw [← one_mul (p, q), ← one_mul (x, y)] refine b.trans (b.mul (H (t * y)) (b.refl _)) ?_ convert b.symm (b.mul (H (t * q)) (b.refl (x, y))) using 1 dsimp only [Prod.mk_mul_mk, Submonoid.coe_mul] at ht ⊢ simp_rw [mul_assoc, ht, mul_comm y q] #align localization.r_eq_r' Localization.r_eq_r' #align add_localization.r_eq_r' AddLocalization.r_eq_r' variable {S} @[to_additive AddLocalization.r_iff_exists]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/MonoidLocalization.lean
206
207
theorem r_iff_exists {x y : M × S} : r S x y ↔ ∃ c : S, ↑c * (↑y.2 * x.1) = c * (x.2 * y.1) := by
rw [r_eq_r' S]; rfl
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def SatisfiesM {m : Type u → Type v} [Functor m] (p : α → Prop) (x : m α) : Prop := ∃ x' : m {a // p a}, Subtype.val <$> x' = x @[simp] theorem SatisfiesM_Id_eq : SatisfiesM (m := Id) p x ↔ p x := ⟨fun ⟨y, eq⟩ => eq ▸ y.2, fun h => ⟨⟨_, h⟩, rfl⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem SatisfiesM_Option_eq : SatisfiesM (m := Option) p x ↔ ∀ a, x = some a → p a := ⟨by revert x; intro | some _, ⟨some ⟨_, h⟩, rfl⟩, _, rfl => exact h, fun h => match x with | some a => ⟨some ⟨a, h _ rfl⟩, rfl⟩ | none => ⟨none, rfl⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem SatisfiesM_Except_eq : SatisfiesM (m := Except ε) p x ↔ ∀ a, x = .ok a → p a := ⟨by revert x; intro | .ok _, ⟨.ok ⟨_, h⟩, rfl⟩, _, rfl => exact h, fun h => match x with | .ok a => ⟨.ok ⟨a, h _ rfl⟩, rfl⟩ | .error e => ⟨.error e, rfl⟩⟩ @[simp] theorem SatisfiesM_ReaderT_eq [Monad m] : SatisfiesM (m := ReaderT ρ m) p x ↔ ∀ s, SatisfiesM p (x s) := (exists_congr fun a => by exact ⟨fun eq _ => eq ▸ rfl, funext⟩).trans Classical.skolem.symm
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Classes/SatisfiesM.lean
165
166
theorem SatisfiesM_StateRefT_eq [Monad m] : SatisfiesM (m := StateRefT' ω σ m) p x ↔ ∀ s, SatisfiesM p (x s) := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.ToIntervalMod import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.AddAut import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Totient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Divisible import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.PathConnected import Mathlib.Topology.IsLocalHomeomorph #align_import topology.instances.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"213b0cff7bc5ab6696ee07cceec80829ce42efec" noncomputable section open AddCommGroup Set Function AddSubgroup TopologicalSpace open Topology variable {𝕜 B : Type*} @[nolint unusedArguments] abbrev AddCircle [LinearOrderedAddCommGroup 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace 𝕜] [OrderTopology 𝕜] (p : 𝕜) := 𝕜 ⧸ zmultiples p #align add_circle AddCircle namespace AddCircle section LinearOrderedAddCommGroup variable [LinearOrderedAddCommGroup 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace 𝕜] [OrderTopology 𝕜] (p : 𝕜) theorem coe_nsmul {n : ℕ} {x : 𝕜} : (↑(n • x) : AddCircle p) = n • (x : AddCircle p) := rfl #align add_circle.coe_nsmul AddCircle.coe_nsmul theorem coe_zsmul {n : ℤ} {x : 𝕜} : (↑(n • x) : AddCircle p) = n • (x : AddCircle p) := rfl #align add_circle.coe_zsmul AddCircle.coe_zsmul theorem coe_add (x y : 𝕜) : (↑(x + y) : AddCircle p) = (x : AddCircle p) + (y : AddCircle p) := rfl #align add_circle.coe_add AddCircle.coe_add theorem coe_sub (x y : 𝕜) : (↑(x - y) : AddCircle p) = (x : AddCircle p) - (y : AddCircle p) := rfl #align add_circle.coe_sub AddCircle.coe_sub theorem coe_neg {x : 𝕜} : (↑(-x) : AddCircle p) = -(x : AddCircle p) := rfl #align add_circle.coe_neg AddCircle.coe_neg
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/AddCircle.lean
152
153
theorem coe_eq_zero_iff {x : 𝕜} : (x : AddCircle p) = 0 ↔ ∃ n : ℤ, n • p = x := by
simp [AddSubgroup.mem_zmultiples_iff]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this theorem Integrable.fintype_prod_dep {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} {f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : ι) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm simp_rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _), ← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Function.comp_def, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply] exact .fin_nat_prod (fun i ↦ hf _) theorem Integrable.fintype_prod {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : Type*} {f : ι → E → 𝕜} [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : ι → E) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := Integrable.fintype_prod_dep hf theorem integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜) : ∫ x : (i : Fin n) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, volume_pi, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, integral_const, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_toReal, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, pow_zero, one_smul] | succ n n_ih => calc _ = ∫ x : E 0 × ((i : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ i)), f 0 x.1 * ∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.succ i) (x.2 i) := by rw [volume_pi, ← ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm).integral_comp'] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero, Fin.cons_succ, volume_eq_prod, volume_pi, Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Fin.cons_zero] _ = (∫ x, f 0 x) * ∏ i : Fin n, ∫ (x : E (Fin.succ i)), f (Fin.succ i) x := by rw [← n_ih, ← integral_prod_mul, volume_eq_prod] _ = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by rw [Fin.prod_univ_succ] theorem integral_fintype_prod_eq_prod (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} (f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜) [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] : ∫ x : (i : ι) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integral_comp'] simp_rw [← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply, MeasureTheory.integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
95
98
theorem integral_fintype_prod_eq_pow {E : Type*} (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] (f : E → 𝕜) [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] : ∫ x : ι → E, ∏ i, f (x i) = (∫ x, f x) ^ (card ι) := by
rw [integral_fintype_prod_eq_prod, Finset.prod_const, card]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finprod import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Algebra import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Paracompact import Mathlib.Topology.ShrinkingLemma import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma #align_import topology.partition_of_unity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" universe u v open Function Set Filter open scoped Classical open Topology noncomputable section structure PartitionOfUnity (ι X : Type*) [TopologicalSpace X] (s : Set X := univ) where toFun : ι → C(X, ℝ) locallyFinite' : LocallyFinite fun i => support (toFun i) nonneg' : 0 ≤ toFun sum_eq_one' : ∀ x ∈ s, ∑ᶠ i, toFun i x = 1 sum_le_one' : ∀ x, ∑ᶠ i, toFun i x ≤ 1 #align partition_of_unity PartitionOfUnity structure BumpCovering (ι X : Type*) [TopologicalSpace X] (s : Set X := univ) where toFun : ι → C(X, ℝ) locallyFinite' : LocallyFinite fun i => support (toFun i) nonneg' : 0 ≤ toFun le_one' : toFun ≤ 1 eventuallyEq_one' : ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ i, toFun i =ᶠ[𝓝 x] 1 #align bump_covering BumpCovering variable {ι : Type u} {X : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] namespace PartitionOfUnity variable {E : Type*} [AddCommMonoid E] [SMulWithZero ℝ E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousSMul ℝ E] {s : Set X} (f : PartitionOfUnity ι X s) instance : FunLike (PartitionOfUnity ι X s) ι C(X, ℝ) where coe := toFun coe_injective' := fun f g h ↦ by cases f; cases g; congr protected theorem locallyFinite : LocallyFinite fun i => support (f i) := f.locallyFinite' #align partition_of_unity.locally_finite PartitionOfUnity.locallyFinite theorem locallyFinite_tsupport : LocallyFinite fun i => tsupport (f i) := f.locallyFinite.closure #align partition_of_unity.locally_finite_tsupport PartitionOfUnity.locallyFinite_tsupport theorem nonneg (i : ι) (x : X) : 0 ≤ f i x := f.nonneg' i x #align partition_of_unity.nonneg PartitionOfUnity.nonneg theorem sum_eq_one {x : X} (hx : x ∈ s) : ∑ᶠ i, f i x = 1 := f.sum_eq_one' x hx #align partition_of_unity.sum_eq_one PartitionOfUnity.sum_eq_one theorem exists_pos {x : X} (hx : x ∈ s) : ∃ i, 0 < f i x := by have H := f.sum_eq_one hx contrapose! H simpa only [fun i => (H i).antisymm (f.nonneg i x), finsum_zero] using zero_ne_one #align partition_of_unity.exists_pos PartitionOfUnity.exists_pos theorem sum_le_one (x : X) : ∑ᶠ i, f i x ≤ 1 := f.sum_le_one' x #align partition_of_unity.sum_le_one PartitionOfUnity.sum_le_one theorem sum_nonneg (x : X) : 0 ≤ ∑ᶠ i, f i x := finsum_nonneg fun i => f.nonneg i x #align partition_of_unity.sum_nonneg PartitionOfUnity.sum_nonneg theorem le_one (i : ι) (x : X) : f i x ≤ 1 := (single_le_finsum i (f.locallyFinite.point_finite x) fun j => f.nonneg j x).trans (f.sum_le_one x) #align partition_of_unity.le_one PartitionOfUnity.le_one section finsupport variable {s : Set X} (ρ : PartitionOfUnity ι X s) (x₀ : X) def finsupport : Finset ι := (ρ.locallyFinite.point_finite x₀).toFinset @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/PartitionOfUnity.lean
188
190
theorem mem_finsupport (x₀ : X) {i} : i ∈ ρ.finsupport x₀ ↔ i ∈ support fun i ↦ ρ i x₀ := by
simp only [finsupport, mem_support, Finite.mem_toFinset, mem_setOf_eq]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.AtPrime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integral #align_import ring_theory.ideal.over from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"198cb64d5c961e1a8d0d3e219feb7058d5353861" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] namespace Ideal open Polynomial open Polynomial open Submodule section CommRing variable {S : Type*} [CommRing S] {f : R →+* S} {I J : Ideal S} theorem coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem_of_eval_mem {r : S} (hr : r ∈ I) {p : R[X]} (hp : p.eval₂ f r ∈ I) : p.coeff 0 ∈ I.comap f := by rw [← p.divX_mul_X_add, eval₂_add, eval₂_C, eval₂_mul, eval₂_X] at hp refine mem_comap.mpr ((I.add_mem_iff_right ?_).mp hp) exact I.mul_mem_left _ hr #align ideal.coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem_of_eval_mem Ideal.coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem_of_eval_mem theorem coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem {r : S} (hr : r ∈ I) {p : R[X]} (hp : p.eval₂ f r = 0) : p.coeff 0 ∈ I.comap f := coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem_of_eval_mem hr (hp.symm ▸ I.zero_mem) #align ideal.coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem Ideal.coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem theorem exists_coeff_ne_zero_mem_comap_of_non_zero_divisor_root_mem {r : S} (r_non_zero_divisor : ∀ {x}, x * r = 0 → x = 0) (hr : r ∈ I) {p : R[X]} : p ≠ 0 → p.eval₂ f r = 0 → ∃ i, p.coeff i ≠ 0 ∧ p.coeff i ∈ I.comap f := by refine p.recOnHorner ?_ ?_ ?_ · intro h contradiction · intro p a coeff_eq_zero a_ne_zero _ _ hp refine ⟨0, ?_, coeff_zero_mem_comap_of_root_mem hr hp⟩ simp [coeff_eq_zero, a_ne_zero] · intro p p_nonzero ih _ hp rw [eval₂_mul, eval₂_X] at hp obtain ⟨i, hi, mem⟩ := ih p_nonzero (r_non_zero_divisor hp) refine ⟨i + 1, ?_, ?_⟩ · simp [hi, mem] · simpa [hi] using mem #align ideal.exists_coeff_ne_zero_mem_comap_of_non_zero_divisor_root_mem Ideal.exists_coeff_ne_zero_mem_comap_of_non_zero_divisor_root_mem theorem injective_quotient_le_comap_map (P : Ideal R[X]) : Function.Injective <| Ideal.quotientMap (Ideal.map (Polynomial.mapRingHom (Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) P) (Polynomial.mapRingHom (Ideal.Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) le_comap_map := by refine quotientMap_injective' (le_of_eq ?_) rw [comap_map_of_surjective (mapRingHom (Ideal.Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) (map_surjective (Ideal.Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X]))) Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective)] refine le_antisymm (sup_le le_rfl ?_) (le_sup_of_le_left le_rfl) refine fun p hp => polynomial_mem_ideal_of_coeff_mem_ideal P p fun n => Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.mp ?_ simpa only [coeff_map, coe_mapRingHom] using ext_iff.mp (Ideal.mem_bot.mp (mem_comap.mp hp)) n #align ideal.injective_quotient_le_comap_map Ideal.injective_quotient_le_comap_map
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Over.lean
101
109
theorem quotient_mk_maps_eq (P : Ideal R[X]) : ((Quotient.mk (map (mapRingHom (Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) P)).comp C).comp (Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X]))) = (Ideal.quotientMap (map (mapRingHom (Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) P) (mapRingHom (Quotient.mk (P.comap (C : R →+* R[X])))) le_comap_map).comp ((Quotient.mk P).comp C) := by
refine RingHom.ext fun x => ?_ repeat' rw [RingHom.coe_comp, Function.comp_apply] rw [quotientMap_mk, coe_mapRingHom, map_C]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic variable {ι : Sort _} {π : ι → Sort _} {x : ∀ i, π i} [DecidableEq ι] namespace Function def updateFinset (x : ∀ i, π i) (s : Finset ι) (y : ∀ i : ↥s, π i) (i : ι) : π i := if hi : i ∈ s then y ⟨i, hi⟩ else x i open Finset Equiv theorem updateFinset_def {s : Finset ι} {y} : updateFinset x s y = fun i ↦ if hi : i ∈ s then y ⟨i, hi⟩ else x i := rfl @[simp] theorem updateFinset_empty {y} : updateFinset x ∅ y = x := rfl
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Update.lean
35
41
theorem updateFinset_singleton {i y} : updateFinset x {i} y = Function.update x i (y ⟨i, mem_singleton_self i⟩) := by
congr with j by_cases hj : j = i · cases hj simp only [dif_pos, Finset.mem_singleton, update_same, updateFinset] · simp [hj, updateFinset]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Bounds import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv.Defs import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LineDeriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.WithSeminorms import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.ZeroAtInfty import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformFilterBasis import Mathlib.Tactic.MoveAdd #align_import analysis.schwartz_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e137999b2c6f2be388f4cd3bbf8523de1910cd2b" noncomputable section open scoped Nat NNReal variable {𝕜 𝕜' D E F G V : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] variable (E F) structure SchwartzMap where toFun : E → F smooth' : ContDiff ℝ ⊤ toFun decay' : ∀ k n : ℕ, ∃ C : ℝ, ∀ x, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n toFun x‖ ≤ C #align schwartz_map SchwartzMap scoped[SchwartzMap] notation "𝓢(" E ", " F ")" => SchwartzMap E F variable {E F} namespace SchwartzMap -- Porting note: removed -- instance : Coe 𝓢(E, F) (E → F) := ⟨toFun⟩ instance instFunLike : FunLike 𝓢(E, F) E F where coe f := f.toFun coe_injective' f g h := by cases f; cases g; congr #align schwartz_map.fun_like SchwartzMap.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun 𝓢(E, F) fun _ => E → F := DFunLike.hasCoeToFun #align schwartz_map.has_coe_to_fun SchwartzMap.instCoeFun theorem decay (f : 𝓢(E, F)) (k n : ℕ) : ∃ C : ℝ, 0 < C ∧ ∀ x, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ ≤ C := by rcases f.decay' k n with ⟨C, hC⟩ exact ⟨max C 1, by positivity, fun x => (hC x).trans (le_max_left _ _)⟩ #align schwartz_map.decay SchwartzMap.decay theorem smooth (f : 𝓢(E, F)) (n : ℕ∞) : ContDiff ℝ n f := f.smooth'.of_le le_top #align schwartz_map.smooth SchwartzMap.smooth @[continuity] protected theorem continuous (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : Continuous f := (f.smooth 0).continuous #align schwartz_map.continuous SchwartzMap.continuous instance instContinuousMapClass : ContinuousMapClass 𝓢(E, F) E F where map_continuous := SchwartzMap.continuous protected theorem differentiable (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : Differentiable ℝ f := (f.smooth 1).differentiable rfl.le #align schwartz_map.differentiable SchwartzMap.differentiable protected theorem differentiableAt (f : 𝓢(E, F)) {x : E} : DifferentiableAt ℝ f x := f.differentiable.differentiableAt #align schwartz_map.differentiable_at SchwartzMap.differentiableAt @[ext] theorem ext {f g : 𝓢(E, F)} (h : ∀ x, (f : E → F) x = g x) : f = g := DFunLike.ext f g h #align schwartz_map.ext SchwartzMap.ext section Aux theorem bounds_nonempty (k n : ℕ) (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : ∃ c : ℝ, c ∈ { c : ℝ | 0 ≤ c ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ ≤ c } := let ⟨M, hMp, hMb⟩ := f.decay k n ⟨M, le_of_lt hMp, hMb⟩ #align schwartz_map.bounds_nonempty SchwartzMap.bounds_nonempty theorem bounds_bddBelow (k n : ℕ) (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : BddBelow { c | 0 ≤ c ∧ ∀ x, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ ≤ c } := ⟨0, fun _ ⟨hn, _⟩ => hn⟩ #align schwartz_map.bounds_bdd_below SchwartzMap.bounds_bddBelow theorem decay_add_le_aux (k n : ℕ) (f g : 𝓢(E, F)) (x : E) : ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n ((f : E → F) + (g : E → F)) x‖ ≤ ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ + ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n g x‖ := by rw [← mul_add] refine mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left ?_ (by positivity) rw [iteratedFDeriv_add_apply (f.smooth _) (g.smooth _)] exact norm_add_le _ _ #align schwartz_map.decay_add_le_aux SchwartzMap.decay_add_le_aux
Mathlib/Analysis/Distribution/SchwartzSpace.lean
203
205
theorem decay_neg_aux (k n : ℕ) (f : 𝓢(E, F)) (x : E) : ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n (-f : E → F) x‖ = ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ := by
rw [iteratedFDeriv_neg_apply, norm_neg]
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.PrimeMultiplicity import Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic #align_import ring_theory.discrete_valuation_ring.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c163ec99dfc664628ca15d215fce0a5b9c265b68" open scoped Classical universe u open Ideal LocalRing class DiscreteValuationRing (R : Type u) [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] extends IsPrincipalIdealRing R, LocalRing R : Prop where not_a_field' : maximalIdeal R ≠ ⊥ #align discrete_valuation_ring DiscreteValuationRing namespace DiscreteValuationRing variable (R : Type u) [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] [DiscreteValuationRing R] theorem not_a_field : maximalIdeal R ≠ ⊥ := not_a_field' #align discrete_valuation_ring.not_a_field DiscreteValuationRing.not_a_field theorem not_isField : ¬IsField R := LocalRing.isField_iff_maximalIdeal_eq.not.mpr (not_a_field R) #align discrete_valuation_ring.not_is_field DiscreteValuationRing.not_isField variable {R} open PrincipalIdealRing theorem irreducible_of_span_eq_maximalIdeal {R : Type*} [CommRing R] [LocalRing R] [IsDomain R] (ϖ : R) (hϖ : ϖ ≠ 0) (h : maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {ϖ}) : Irreducible ϖ := by have h2 : ¬IsUnit ϖ := show ϖ ∈ maximalIdeal R from h.symm ▸ Submodule.mem_span_singleton_self ϖ refine ⟨h2, ?_⟩ intro a b hab by_contra! h obtain ⟨ha : a ∈ maximalIdeal R, hb : b ∈ maximalIdeal R⟩ := h rw [h, mem_span_singleton'] at ha hb rcases ha with ⟨a, rfl⟩ rcases hb with ⟨b, rfl⟩ rw [show a * ϖ * (b * ϖ) = ϖ * (ϖ * (a * b)) by ring] at hab apply hϖ apply eq_zero_of_mul_eq_self_right _ hab.symm exact fun hh => h2 (isUnit_of_dvd_one ⟨_, hh.symm⟩) #align discrete_valuation_ring.irreducible_of_span_eq_maximal_ideal DiscreteValuationRing.irreducible_of_span_eq_maximalIdeal theorem irreducible_iff_uniformizer (ϖ : R) : Irreducible ϖ ↔ maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {ϖ} := ⟨fun hϖ => (eq_maximalIdeal (isMaximal_of_irreducible hϖ)).symm, fun h => irreducible_of_span_eq_maximalIdeal ϖ (fun e => not_a_field R <| by rwa [h, span_singleton_eq_bot]) h⟩ #align discrete_valuation_ring.irreducible_iff_uniformizer DiscreteValuationRing.irreducible_iff_uniformizer theorem _root_.Irreducible.maximalIdeal_eq {ϖ : R} (h : Irreducible ϖ) : maximalIdeal R = Ideal.span {ϖ} := (irreducible_iff_uniformizer _).mp h #align irreducible.maximal_ideal_eq Irreducible.maximalIdeal_eq variable (R)
Mathlib/RingTheory/DiscreteValuationRing/Basic.lean
107
109
theorem exists_irreducible : ∃ ϖ : R, Irreducible ϖ := by
simp_rw [irreducible_iff_uniformizer] exact (IsPrincipalIdealRing.principal <| maximalIdeal R).principal
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps #align_import ring_theory.ideal.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"052f6013363326d50cb99c6939814a4b8eb7b301" universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} [Semiring R] [Semiring S] (I I' : Ideal R) (J J' : Ideal S) namespace Ideal def prod : Ideal (R × S) where carrier := { x | x.fst ∈ I ∧ x.snd ∈ J } zero_mem' := by simp add_mem' := by rintro ⟨a₁, a₂⟩ ⟨b₁, b₂⟩ ⟨ha₁, ha₂⟩ ⟨hb₁, hb₂⟩ exact ⟨I.add_mem ha₁ hb₁, J.add_mem ha₂ hb₂⟩ smul_mem' := by rintro ⟨a₁, a₂⟩ ⟨b₁, b₂⟩ ⟨hb₁, hb₂⟩ exact ⟨I.mul_mem_left _ hb₁, J.mul_mem_left _ hb₂⟩ #align ideal.prod Ideal.prod @[simp] theorem mem_prod {r : R} {s : S} : (⟨r, s⟩ : R × S) ∈ prod I J ↔ r ∈ I ∧ s ∈ J := Iff.rfl #align ideal.mem_prod Ideal.mem_prod @[simp] theorem prod_top_top : prod (⊤ : Ideal R) (⊤ : Ideal S) = ⊤ := Ideal.ext <| by simp #align ideal.prod_top_top Ideal.prod_top_top
Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Prod.lean
50
58
theorem ideal_prod_eq (I : Ideal (R × S)) : I = Ideal.prod (map (RingHom.fst R S) I : Ideal R) (map (RingHom.snd R S) I) := by
apply Ideal.ext rintro ⟨r, s⟩ rw [mem_prod, mem_map_iff_of_surjective (RingHom.fst R S) Prod.fst_surjective, mem_map_iff_of_surjective (RingHom.snd R S) Prod.snd_surjective] refine ⟨fun h => ⟨⟨_, ⟨h, rfl⟩⟩, ⟨_, ⟨h, rfl⟩⟩⟩, ?_⟩ rintro ⟨⟨⟨r, s'⟩, ⟨h₁, rfl⟩⟩, ⟨⟨r', s⟩, ⟨h₂, rfl⟩⟩⟩ simpa using I.add_mem (I.mul_mem_left (1, 0) h₁) (I.mul_mem_left (0, 1) h₂)
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Balanced import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.LiftingProperties.Basic #align_import category_theory.limits.shapes.strong_epi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32253a1a1071173b33dc7d6a218cf722c6feb514" universe v u namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable {P Q : C} class StrongEpi (f : P ⟶ Q) : Prop where epi : Epi f llp : ∀ ⦃X Y : C⦄ (z : X ⟶ Y) [Mono z], HasLiftingProperty f z #align category_theory.strong_epi CategoryTheory.StrongEpi #align category_theory.strong_epi.epi CategoryTheory.StrongEpi.epi theorem StrongEpi.mk' {f : P ⟶ Q} [Epi f] (hf : ∀ (X Y : C) (z : X ⟶ Y) (_ : Mono z) (u : P ⟶ X) (v : Q ⟶ Y) (sq : CommSq u f z v), sq.HasLift) : StrongEpi f := { epi := inferInstance llp := fun {X Y} z hz => ⟨fun {u v} sq => hf X Y z hz u v sq⟩ } #align category_theory.strong_epi.mk' CategoryTheory.StrongEpi.mk' class StrongMono (f : P ⟶ Q) : Prop where mono : Mono f rlp : ∀ ⦃X Y : C⦄ (z : X ⟶ Y) [Epi z], HasLiftingProperty z f #align category_theory.strong_mono CategoryTheory.StrongMono theorem StrongMono.mk' {f : P ⟶ Q} [Mono f] (hf : ∀ (X Y : C) (z : X ⟶ Y) (_ : Epi z) (u : X ⟶ P) (v : Y ⟶ Q) (sq : CommSq u z f v), sq.HasLift) : StrongMono f where mono := inferInstance rlp := fun {X Y} z hz => ⟨fun {u v} sq => hf X Y z hz u v sq⟩ #align category_theory.strong_mono.mk' CategoryTheory.StrongMono.mk' attribute [instance 100] StrongEpi.llp attribute [instance 100] StrongMono.rlp instance (priority := 100) epi_of_strongEpi (f : P ⟶ Q) [StrongEpi f] : Epi f := StrongEpi.epi #align category_theory.epi_of_strong_epi CategoryTheory.epi_of_strongEpi instance (priority := 100) mono_of_strongMono (f : P ⟶ Q) [StrongMono f] : Mono f := StrongMono.mono #align category_theory.mono_of_strong_mono CategoryTheory.mono_of_strongMono section variable {R : C} (f : P ⟶ Q) (g : Q ⟶ R) theorem strongEpi_comp [StrongEpi f] [StrongEpi g] : StrongEpi (f ≫ g) := { epi := epi_comp _ _ llp := by intros infer_instance } #align category_theory.strong_epi_comp CategoryTheory.strongEpi_comp theorem strongMono_comp [StrongMono f] [StrongMono g] : StrongMono (f ≫ g) := { mono := mono_comp _ _ rlp := by intros infer_instance } #align category_theory.strong_mono_comp CategoryTheory.strongMono_comp theorem strongEpi_of_strongEpi [StrongEpi (f ≫ g)] : StrongEpi g := { epi := epi_of_epi f g llp := fun {X Y} z _ => by constructor intro u v sq have h₀ : (f ≫ u) ≫ z = (f ≫ g) ≫ v := by simp only [Category.assoc, sq.w] exact CommSq.HasLift.mk' ⟨(CommSq.mk h₀).lift, by simp only [← cancel_mono z, Category.assoc, CommSq.fac_right, sq.w], by simp⟩ } #align category_theory.strong_epi_of_strong_epi CategoryTheory.strongEpi_of_strongEpi theorem strongMono_of_strongMono [StrongMono (f ≫ g)] : StrongMono f := { mono := mono_of_mono f g rlp := fun {X Y} z => by intros constructor intro u v sq have h₀ : u ≫ f ≫ g = z ≫ v ≫ g := by rw [← Category.assoc, eq_whisker sq.w, Category.assoc] exact CommSq.HasLift.mk' ⟨(CommSq.mk h₀).lift, by simp, by simp [← cancel_epi z, sq.w]⟩ } #align category_theory.strong_mono_of_strong_mono CategoryTheory.strongMono_of_strongMono instance (priority := 100) strongEpi_of_isIso [IsIso f] : StrongEpi f where epi := by infer_instance llp {X Y} z := HasLiftingProperty.of_left_iso _ _ #align category_theory.strong_epi_of_is_iso CategoryTheory.strongEpi_of_isIso instance (priority := 100) strongMono_of_isIso [IsIso f] : StrongMono f where mono := by infer_instance rlp {X Y} z := HasLiftingProperty.of_right_iso _ _ #align category_theory.strong_mono_of_is_iso CategoryTheory.strongMono_of_isIso theorem StrongEpi.of_arrow_iso {A B A' B' : C} {f : A ⟶ B} {g : A' ⟶ B'} (e : Arrow.mk f ≅ Arrow.mk g) [h : StrongEpi f] : StrongEpi g := { epi := by rw [Arrow.iso_w' e] haveI := epi_comp f e.hom.right apply epi_comp llp := fun {X Y} z => by intro apply HasLiftingProperty.of_arrow_iso_left e z } #align category_theory.strong_epi.of_arrow_iso CategoryTheory.StrongEpi.of_arrow_iso theorem StrongMono.of_arrow_iso {A B A' B' : C} {f : A ⟶ B} {g : A' ⟶ B'} (e : Arrow.mk f ≅ Arrow.mk g) [h : StrongMono f] : StrongMono g := { mono := by rw [Arrow.iso_w' e] haveI := mono_comp f e.hom.right apply mono_comp rlp := fun {X Y} z => by intro apply HasLiftingProperty.of_arrow_iso_right z e } #align category_theory.strong_mono.of_arrow_iso CategoryTheory.StrongMono.of_arrow_iso
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Shapes/StrongEpi.lean
172
175
theorem StrongEpi.iff_of_arrow_iso {A B A' B' : C} {f : A ⟶ B} {g : A' ⟶ B'} (e : Arrow.mk f ≅ Arrow.mk g) : StrongEpi f ↔ StrongEpi g := by
constructor <;> intro exacts [StrongEpi.of_arrow_iso e, StrongEpi.of_arrow_iso e.symm]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NonZeroDivisors import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Lifts import Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integer #align_import ring_theory.localization.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"831c494092374cfe9f50591ed0ac81a25efc5b86" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (M : Submonoid R) {S : Type*} [CommRing S] variable [Algebra R S] {P : Type*} [CommRing P] open Polynomial namespace IsLocalization section IntegerNormalization open Polynomial variable [IsLocalization M S] open scoped Classical noncomputable def coeffIntegerNormalization (p : S[X]) (i : ℕ) : R := if hi : i ∈ p.support then Classical.choose (Classical.choose_spec (exist_integer_multiples_of_finset M (p.support.image p.coeff)) (p.coeff i) (Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩)) else 0 #align is_localization.coeff_integer_normalization IsLocalization.coeffIntegerNormalization theorem coeffIntegerNormalization_of_not_mem_support (p : S[X]) (i : ℕ) (h : coeff p i = 0) : coeffIntegerNormalization M p i = 0 := by simp only [coeffIntegerNormalization, h, mem_support_iff, eq_self_iff_true, not_true, Ne, dif_neg, not_false_iff] #align is_localization.coeff_integer_normalization_of_not_mem_support IsLocalization.coeffIntegerNormalization_of_not_mem_support theorem coeffIntegerNormalization_mem_support (p : S[X]) (i : ℕ) (h : coeffIntegerNormalization M p i ≠ 0) : i ∈ p.support := by contrapose h rw [Ne, Classical.not_not, coeffIntegerNormalization, dif_neg h] #align is_localization.coeff_integer_normalization_mem_support IsLocalization.coeffIntegerNormalization_mem_support noncomputable def integerNormalization (p : S[X]) : R[X] := ∑ i ∈ p.support, monomial i (coeffIntegerNormalization M p i) #align is_localization.integer_normalization IsLocalization.integerNormalization @[simp] theorem integerNormalization_coeff (p : S[X]) (i : ℕ) : (integerNormalization M p).coeff i = coeffIntegerNormalization M p i := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [integerNormalization, coeff_monomial, coeffIntegerNormalization_of_not_mem_support] #align is_localization.integer_normalization_coeff IsLocalization.integerNormalization_coeff theorem integerNormalization_spec (p : S[X]) : ∃ b : M, ∀ i, algebraMap R S ((integerNormalization M p).coeff i) = (b : R) • p.coeff i := by use Classical.choose (exist_integer_multiples_of_finset M (p.support.image p.coeff)) intro i rw [integerNormalization_coeff, coeffIntegerNormalization] split_ifs with hi · exact Classical.choose_spec (Classical.choose_spec (exist_integer_multiples_of_finset M (p.support.image p.coeff)) (p.coeff i) (Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩)) · rw [RingHom.map_zero, not_mem_support_iff.mp hi, smul_zero] -- Porting note: was `convert (smul_zero _).symm, ...` #align is_localization.integer_normalization_spec IsLocalization.integerNormalization_spec theorem integerNormalization_map_to_map (p : S[X]) : ∃ b : M, (integerNormalization M p).map (algebraMap R S) = (b : R) • p := let ⟨b, hb⟩ := integerNormalization_spec M p ⟨b, Polynomial.ext fun i => by rw [coeff_map, coeff_smul] exact hb i⟩ #align is_localization.integer_normalization_map_to_map IsLocalization.integerNormalization_map_to_map variable {R' : Type*} [CommRing R'] theorem integerNormalization_eval₂_eq_zero (g : S →+* R') (p : S[X]) {x : R'} (hx : eval₂ g x p = 0) : eval₂ (g.comp (algebraMap R S)) x (integerNormalization M p) = 0 := let ⟨b, hb⟩ := integerNormalization_map_to_map M p _root_.trans (eval₂_map (algebraMap R S) g x).symm (by rw [hb, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_smul S (b : R) p, eval₂_smul, hx, mul_zero]) #align is_localization.integer_normalization_eval₂_eq_zero IsLocalization.integerNormalization_eval₂_eq_zero
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Integral.lean
112
115
theorem integerNormalization_aeval_eq_zero [Algebra R R'] [Algebra S R'] [IsScalarTower R S R'] (p : S[X]) {x : R'} (hx : aeval x p = 0) : aeval x (integerNormalization M p) = 0 := by
rw [aeval_def, IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq R S R', integerNormalization_eval₂_eq_zero _ (algebraMap _ _) _ hx]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.pointwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e96bdfbd1e8c98a09ff75f7ac6204d142debc840" open Affine Pointwise open Set namespace AffineSubspace variable {k : Type*} [Ring k] variable {V P V₁ P₁ V₂ P₂ : Type*} variable [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] [AffineSpace V P] variable [AddCommGroup V₁] [Module k V₁] [AddTorsor V₁ P₁] variable [AddCommGroup V₂] [Module k V₂] [AddTorsor V₂ P₂] protected def pointwiseAddAction : AddAction V (AffineSubspace k P) where vadd x S := S.map (AffineEquiv.constVAdd k P x) zero_vadd p := ((congr_arg fun f => p.map f) <| AffineMap.ext <| zero_vadd _).trans p.map_id add_vadd _ _ p := ((congr_arg fun f => p.map f) <| AffineMap.ext <| add_vadd _ _).trans (p.map_map _ _).symm #align affine_subspace.pointwise_add_action AffineSubspace.pointwiseAddAction scoped[Pointwise] attribute [instance] AffineSubspace.pointwiseAddAction open Pointwise -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem pointwise_vadd_eq_map (v : V) (s : AffineSubspace k P) : v +ᵥ s = s.map (AffineEquiv.constVAdd k P v) := rfl @[simp] theorem coe_pointwise_vadd (v : V) (s : AffineSubspace k P) : ((v +ᵥ s : AffineSubspace k P) : Set P) = v +ᵥ (s : Set P) := rfl #align affine_subspace.coe_pointwise_vadd AffineSubspace.coe_pointwise_vadd theorem vadd_mem_pointwise_vadd_iff {v : V} {s : AffineSubspace k P} {p : P} : v +ᵥ p ∈ v +ᵥ s ↔ p ∈ s := vadd_mem_vadd_set_iff #align affine_subspace.vadd_mem_pointwise_vadd_iff AffineSubspace.vadd_mem_pointwise_vadd_iff theorem pointwise_vadd_bot (v : V) : v +ᵥ (⊥ : AffineSubspace k P) = ⊥ := by ext; simp [pointwise_vadd_eq_map, map_bot] #align affine_subspace.pointwise_vadd_bot AffineSubspace.pointwise_vadd_bot theorem pointwise_vadd_direction (v : V) (s : AffineSubspace k P) : (v +ᵥ s).direction = s.direction := by rw [pointwise_vadd_eq_map, map_direction] exact Submodule.map_id _ #align affine_subspace.pointwise_vadd_direction AffineSubspace.pointwise_vadd_direction theorem pointwise_vadd_span (v : V) (s : Set P) : v +ᵥ affineSpan k s = affineSpan k (v +ᵥ s) := map_span _ s #align affine_subspace.pointwise_vadd_span AffineSubspace.pointwise_vadd_span
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Pointwise.lean
74
79
theorem map_pointwise_vadd (f : P₁ →ᵃ[k] P₂) (v : V₁) (s : AffineSubspace k P₁) : (v +ᵥ s).map f = f.linear v +ᵥ s.map f := by
erw [pointwise_vadd_eq_map, pointwise_vadd_eq_map, map_map, map_map] congr 1 ext exact f.map_vadd _ _
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import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.CircleIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.circle_transform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d11893b411025250c8e61ff2f12ccbd7ee35ab15" open Set MeasureTheory Metric Filter Function open scoped Interval Real noncomputable section variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] (R : ℝ) (z w : ℂ) namespace Complex def circleTransform (f : ℂ → E) (θ : ℝ) : E := (2 * ↑π * I)⁻¹ • deriv (circleMap z R) θ • (circleMap z R θ - w)⁻¹ • f (circleMap z R θ) #align complex.circle_transform Complex.circleTransform def circleTransformDeriv (f : ℂ → E) (θ : ℝ) : E := (2 * ↑π * I)⁻¹ • deriv (circleMap z R) θ • ((circleMap z R θ - w) ^ 2)⁻¹ • f (circleMap z R θ) #align complex.circle_transform_deriv Complex.circleTransformDeriv theorem circleTransformDeriv_periodic (f : ℂ → E) : Periodic (circleTransformDeriv R z w f) (2 * π) := by have := periodic_circleMap simp_rw [Periodic] at * intro x simp_rw [circleTransformDeriv, this] congr 2 simp [this] #align complex.circle_transform_deriv_periodic Complex.circleTransformDeriv_periodic theorem circleTransformDeriv_eq (f : ℂ → E) : circleTransformDeriv R z w f = fun θ => (circleMap z R θ - w)⁻¹ • circleTransform R z w f θ := by ext simp_rw [circleTransformDeriv, circleTransform, ← mul_smul, ← mul_assoc] ring_nf rw [inv_pow] congr ring #align complex.circle_transform_deriv_eq Complex.circleTransformDeriv_eq theorem integral_circleTransform (f : ℂ → E) : (∫ θ : ℝ in (0)..2 * π, circleTransform R z w f θ) = (2 * ↑π * I)⁻¹ • ∮ z in C(z, R), (z - w)⁻¹ • f z := by simp_rw [circleTransform, circleIntegral, deriv_circleMap, circleMap] simp #align complex.integral_circle_transform Complex.integral_circleTransform theorem continuous_circleTransform {R : ℝ} (hR : 0 < R) {f : ℂ → E} {z w : ℂ} (hf : ContinuousOn f <| sphere z R) (hw : w ∈ ball z R) : Continuous (circleTransform R z w f) := by apply_rules [Continuous.smul, continuous_const] · simp_rw [deriv_circleMap] apply_rules [Continuous.mul, continuous_circleMap 0 R, continuous_const] · exact continuous_circleMap_inv hw · apply ContinuousOn.comp_continuous hf (continuous_circleMap z R) exact fun _ => (circleMap_mem_sphere _ hR.le) _ #align complex.continuous_circle_transform Complex.continuous_circleTransform
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/CircleTransform.lean
86
90
theorem continuous_circleTransformDeriv {R : ℝ} (hR : 0 < R) {f : ℂ → E} {z w : ℂ} (hf : ContinuousOn f (sphere z R)) (hw : w ∈ ball z R) : Continuous (circleTransformDeriv R z w f) := by
rw [circleTransformDeriv_eq] exact (continuous_circleMap_inv hw).smul (continuous_circleTransform hR hf hw)
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Cauchy #align_import topology.uniform_space.uniform_convergence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2705404e701abc6b3127da906f40bae062a169c9" noncomputable section open Topology Uniformity Filter Set universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Type x} [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι → α → β} {f : α → β} {s s' : Set α} {x : α} {p : Filter ι} {p' : Filter α} {g : ι → α} def TendstoUniformlyOnFilter (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (p' : Filter α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n : ι × α in p ×ˢ p', (f n.snd, F n.fst n.snd) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter TendstoUniformlyOnFilter theorem tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto : TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p p' ↔ Tendsto (fun q : ι × α => (f q.2, F q.1 q.2)) (p ×ˢ p') (𝓤 β) := Iff.rfl #align tendsto_uniformly_on_filter_iff_tendsto tendstoUniformlyOnFilter_iff_tendsto def TendstoUniformlyOn (F : ι → α → β) (f : α → β) (p : Filter ι) (s : Set α) := ∀ u ∈ 𝓤 β, ∀ᶠ n in p, ∀ x : α, x ∈ s → (f x, F n x) ∈ u #align tendsto_uniformly_on TendstoUniformlyOn
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/UniformConvergence.lean
106
111
theorem tendstoUniformlyOn_iff_tendstoUniformlyOnFilter : TendstoUniformlyOn F f p s ↔ TendstoUniformlyOnFilter F f p (𝓟 s) := by
simp only [TendstoUniformlyOn, TendstoUniformlyOnFilter] apply forall₂_congr simp_rw [eventually_prod_principal_iff] simp
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import Mathlib.Probability.Process.Adapted import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Order #align_import probability.process.stopping from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ba074af83b6cf54c3104e59402b39410ddbd6dca" open Filter Order TopologicalSpace open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal Topology namespace MeasureTheory variable {Ω β ι : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace Ω} def IsStoppingTime [Preorder ι] (f : Filtration ι m) (τ : Ω → ι) := ∀ i : ι, MeasurableSet[f i] <| {ω | τ ω ≤ i} #align measure_theory.is_stopping_time MeasureTheory.IsStoppingTime theorem isStoppingTime_const [Preorder ι] (f : Filtration ι m) (i : ι) : IsStoppingTime f fun _ => i := fun j => by simp only [MeasurableSet.const] #align measure_theory.is_stopping_time_const MeasureTheory.isStoppingTime_const section MeasurableSet section Preorder variable [Preorder ι] {f : Filtration ι m} {τ : Ω → ι} protected theorem IsStoppingTime.measurableSet_le (hτ : IsStoppingTime f τ) (i : ι) : MeasurableSet[f i] {ω | τ ω ≤ i} := hτ i #align measure_theory.is_stopping_time.measurable_set_le MeasureTheory.IsStoppingTime.measurableSet_le
Mathlib/Probability/Process/Stopping.lean
72
82
theorem IsStoppingTime.measurableSet_lt_of_pred [PredOrder ι] (hτ : IsStoppingTime f τ) (i : ι) : MeasurableSet[f i] {ω | τ ω < i} := by
by_cases hi_min : IsMin i · suffices {ω : Ω | τ ω < i} = ∅ by rw [this]; exact @MeasurableSet.empty _ (f i) ext1 ω simp only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, Set.mem_empty_iff_false, iff_false_iff] rw [isMin_iff_forall_not_lt] at hi_min exact hi_min (τ ω) have : {ω : Ω | τ ω < i} = τ ⁻¹' Set.Iic (pred i) := by ext; simp [Iic_pred_of_not_isMin hi_min] rw [this] exact f.mono (pred_le i) _ (hτ.measurableSet_le <| pred i)
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.RatFunc.Defs import Mathlib.RingTheory.EuclideanDomain import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content #align_import field_theory.ratfunc from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf9bbbcf0c1c1ead18280b0d010e417b10abb1b6" universe u v noncomputable section open scoped Classical open scoped nonZeroDivisors Polynomial variable {K : Type u} namespace RatFunc section Field variable [CommRing K] protected irreducible_def zero : RatFunc K := ⟨0⟩ #align ratfunc.zero RatFunc.zero instance : Zero (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.zero⟩ -- Porting note: added `OfNat.ofNat`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [zero_def]` -- that does not close the goal theorem ofFractionRing_zero : (ofFractionRing 0 : RatFunc K) = 0 := by simp only [Zero.zero, OfNat.ofNat, RatFunc.zero] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_zero RatFunc.ofFractionRing_zero protected irreducible_def add : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K | ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p + q⟩ #align ratfunc.add RatFunc.add instance : Add (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.add⟩ -- Porting note: added `HAdd.hAdd`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [add_def]` -- that does not close the goal theorem ofFractionRing_add (p q : FractionRing K[X]) : ofFractionRing (p + q) = ofFractionRing p + ofFractionRing q := by simp only [HAdd.hAdd, Add.add, RatFunc.add] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_add RatFunc.ofFractionRing_add protected irreducible_def sub : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K | ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p - q⟩ #align ratfunc.sub RatFunc.sub instance : Sub (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.sub⟩ -- Porting note: added `HSub.hSub`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [sub_def]` -- that does not close the goal theorem ofFractionRing_sub (p q : FractionRing K[X]) : ofFractionRing (p - q) = ofFractionRing p - ofFractionRing q := by simp only [Sub.sub, HSub.hSub, RatFunc.sub] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_sub RatFunc.ofFractionRing_sub protected irreducible_def neg : RatFunc K → RatFunc K | ⟨p⟩ => ⟨-p⟩ #align ratfunc.neg RatFunc.neg instance : Neg (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.neg⟩ theorem ofFractionRing_neg (p : FractionRing K[X]) : ofFractionRing (-p) = -ofFractionRing p := by simp only [Neg.neg, RatFunc.neg] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_neg RatFunc.ofFractionRing_neg protected irreducible_def one : RatFunc K := ⟨1⟩ #align ratfunc.one RatFunc.one instance : One (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.one⟩ -- Porting note: added `OfNat.ofNat`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [one_def]` -- that does not close the goal theorem ofFractionRing_one : (ofFractionRing 1 : RatFunc K) = 1 := by simp only [One.one, OfNat.ofNat, RatFunc.one] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_one RatFunc.ofFractionRing_one protected irreducible_def mul : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K | ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p * q⟩ #align ratfunc.mul RatFunc.mul instance : Mul (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.mul⟩ -- Porting note: added `HMul.hMul`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [mul_def]` -- that does not close the goal theorem ofFractionRing_mul (p q : FractionRing K[X]) : ofFractionRing (p * q) = ofFractionRing p * ofFractionRing q := by simp only [Mul.mul, HMul.hMul, RatFunc.mul] #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_mul RatFunc.ofFractionRing_mul section IsDomain variable [IsDomain K] protected irreducible_def div : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K | ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p / q⟩ #align ratfunc.div RatFunc.div instance : Div (RatFunc K) := ⟨RatFunc.div⟩ -- Porting note: added `HDiv.hDiv`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [div_def]` -- that does not close the goal
Mathlib/FieldTheory/RatFunc/Basic.lean
164
166
theorem ofFractionRing_div (p q : FractionRing K[X]) : ofFractionRing (p / q) = ofFractionRing p / ofFractionRing q := by
simp only [Div.div, HDiv.hDiv, RatFunc.div]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Prod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases #align_import data.zmod.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"74ad1c88c77e799d2fea62801d1dbbd698cff1b7" assert_not_exists Submodule open Function namespace ZMod instance charZero : CharZero (ZMod 0) := inferInstanceAs (CharZero ℤ) def val : ∀ {n : ℕ}, ZMod n → ℕ | 0 => Int.natAbs | n + 1 => ((↑) : Fin (n + 1) → ℕ) #align zmod.val ZMod.val theorem val_lt {n : ℕ} [NeZero n] (a : ZMod n) : a.val < n := by cases n · cases NeZero.ne 0 rfl exact Fin.is_lt a #align zmod.val_lt ZMod.val_lt theorem val_le {n : ℕ} [NeZero n] (a : ZMod n) : a.val ≤ n := a.val_lt.le #align zmod.val_le ZMod.val_le @[simp] theorem val_zero : ∀ {n}, (0 : ZMod n).val = 0 | 0 => rfl | _ + 1 => rfl #align zmod.val_zero ZMod.val_zero @[simp] theorem val_one' : (1 : ZMod 0).val = 1 := rfl #align zmod.val_one' ZMod.val_one' @[simp] theorem val_neg' {n : ZMod 0} : (-n).val = n.val := Int.natAbs_neg n #align zmod.val_neg' ZMod.val_neg' @[simp] theorem val_mul' {m n : ZMod 0} : (m * n).val = m.val * n.val := Int.natAbs_mul m n #align zmod.val_mul' ZMod.val_mul' @[simp] theorem val_natCast {n : ℕ} (a : ℕ) : (a : ZMod n).val = a % n := by cases n · rw [Nat.mod_zero] exact Int.natAbs_ofNat a · apply Fin.val_natCast #align zmod.val_nat_cast ZMod.val_natCast @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias val_nat_cast := val_natCast theorem val_unit' {n : ZMod 0} : IsUnit n ↔ n.val = 1 := by simp only [val] rw [Int.isUnit_iff, Int.natAbs_eq_iff, Nat.cast_one] lemma eq_one_of_isUnit_natCast {n : ℕ} (h : IsUnit (n : ZMod 0)) : n = 1 := by rw [← Nat.mod_zero n, ← val_natCast, val_unit'.mp h] theorem val_natCast_of_lt {n a : ℕ} (h : a < n) : (a : ZMod n).val = a := by rwa [val_natCast, Nat.mod_eq_of_lt] @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias val_nat_cast_of_lt := val_natCast_of_lt instance charP (n : ℕ) : CharP (ZMod n) n where cast_eq_zero_iff' := by intro k cases' n with n · simp [zero_dvd_iff, Int.natCast_eq_zero, Nat.zero_eq] · exact Fin.natCast_eq_zero @[simp] theorem addOrderOf_one (n : ℕ) : addOrderOf (1 : ZMod n) = n := CharP.eq _ (CharP.addOrderOf_one _) (ZMod.charP n) #align zmod.add_order_of_one ZMod.addOrderOf_one @[simp] theorem addOrderOf_coe (a : ℕ) {n : ℕ} (n0 : n ≠ 0) : addOrderOf (a : ZMod n) = n / n.gcd a := by cases' a with a · simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Nat.cast_zero, addOrderOf_zero, Nat.gcd_zero_right, Nat.pos_of_ne_zero n0, Nat.div_self] rw [← Nat.smul_one_eq_cast, addOrderOf_nsmul' _ a.succ_ne_zero, ZMod.addOrderOf_one] #align zmod.add_order_of_coe ZMod.addOrderOf_coe @[simp] theorem addOrderOf_coe' {a : ℕ} (n : ℕ) (a0 : a ≠ 0) : addOrderOf (a : ZMod n) = n / n.gcd a := by rw [← Nat.smul_one_eq_cast, addOrderOf_nsmul' _ a0, ZMod.addOrderOf_one] #align zmod.add_order_of_coe' ZMod.addOrderOf_coe' theorem ringChar_zmod_n (n : ℕ) : ringChar (ZMod n) = n := by rw [ringChar.eq_iff] exact ZMod.charP n #align zmod.ring_char_zmod_n ZMod.ringChar_zmod_n -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem natCast_self (n : ℕ) : (n : ZMod n) = 0 := CharP.cast_eq_zero (ZMod n) n #align zmod.nat_cast_self ZMod.natCast_self @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias nat_cast_self := natCast_self @[simp] theorem natCast_self' (n : ℕ) : (n + 1 : ZMod (n + 1)) = 0 := by rw [← Nat.cast_add_one, natCast_self (n + 1)] #align zmod.nat_cast_self' ZMod.natCast_self' @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias nat_cast_self' := natCast_self' section UniversalProperty variable {n : ℕ} {R : Type*} section variable [AddGroupWithOne R] def cast : ∀ {n : ℕ}, ZMod n → R | 0 => Int.cast | _ + 1 => fun i => i.val #align zmod.cast ZMod.cast @[simp] theorem cast_zero : (cast (0 : ZMod n) : R) = 0 := by delta ZMod.cast cases n · exact Int.cast_zero · simp #align zmod.cast_zero ZMod.cast_zero
Mathlib/Data/ZMod/Basic.lean
183
186
theorem cast_eq_val [NeZero n] (a : ZMod n) : (cast a : R) = a.val := by
cases n · cases NeZero.ne 0 rfl rfl
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeAbelianGroup import Mathlib.GroupTheory.FreeGroup.IsFreeGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition #align_import group_theory.free_abelian_group_finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e6000fe205a69" noncomputable section variable {X : Type*} def FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp : FreeAbelianGroup X →+ X →₀ ℤ := FreeAbelianGroup.lift fun x => Finsupp.single x (1 : ℤ) #align free_abelian_group.to_finsupp FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp def Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup : (X →₀ ℤ) →+ FreeAbelianGroup X := Finsupp.liftAddHom fun x => (smulAddHom ℤ (FreeAbelianGroup X)).flip (FreeAbelianGroup.of x) #align finsupp.to_free_abelian_group Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup open Finsupp FreeAbelianGroup @[simp] theorem Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_singleAddHom (x : X) : Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup.comp (Finsupp.singleAddHom x) = (smulAddHom ℤ (FreeAbelianGroup X)).flip (of x) := by ext simp only [AddMonoidHom.coe_comp, Finsupp.singleAddHom_apply, Function.comp_apply, one_smul, toFreeAbelianGroup, Finsupp.liftAddHom_apply_single] #align finsupp.to_free_abelian_group_comp_single_add_hom Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_singleAddHom @[simp] theorem FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp_comp_toFreeAbelianGroup : toFinsupp.comp toFreeAbelianGroup = AddMonoidHom.id (X →₀ ℤ) := by ext x y; simp only [AddMonoidHom.id_comp] rw [AddMonoidHom.comp_assoc, Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_singleAddHom] simp only [toFinsupp, AddMonoidHom.coe_comp, Finsupp.singleAddHom_apply, Function.comp_apply, one_smul, lift.of, AddMonoidHom.flip_apply, smulAddHom_apply, AddMonoidHom.id_apply] #align free_abelian_group.to_finsupp_comp_to_free_abelian_group FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp_comp_toFreeAbelianGroup @[simp] theorem Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_toFinsupp : toFreeAbelianGroup.comp toFinsupp = AddMonoidHom.id (FreeAbelianGroup X) := by ext rw [toFreeAbelianGroup, toFinsupp, AddMonoidHom.comp_apply, lift.of, liftAddHom_apply_single, AddMonoidHom.flip_apply, smulAddHom_apply, one_smul, AddMonoidHom.id_apply] #align finsupp.to_free_abelian_group_comp_to_finsupp Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_toFinsupp @[simp] theorem Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_toFinsupp {X} (x : FreeAbelianGroup X) : Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup (FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp x) = x := by rw [← AddMonoidHom.comp_apply, Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_comp_toFinsupp, AddMonoidHom.id_apply] #align finsupp.to_free_abelian_group_to_finsupp Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup_toFinsupp namespace FreeAbelianGroup open Finsupp @[simp] theorem toFinsupp_of (x : X) : toFinsupp (of x) = Finsupp.single x 1 := by simp only [toFinsupp, lift.of] #align free_abelian_group.to_finsupp_of FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp_of @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/FreeAbelianGroupFinsupp.lean
87
89
theorem toFinsupp_toFreeAbelianGroup (f : X →₀ ℤ) : FreeAbelianGroup.toFinsupp (Finsupp.toFreeAbelianGroup f) = f := by
rw [← AddMonoidHom.comp_apply, toFinsupp_comp_toFreeAbelianGroup, AddMonoidHom.id_apply]
0.09375
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pairwise.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Directed import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Set #align_import order.antichain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0" open Function Set section General variable {α β : Type*} {r r₁ r₂ : α → α → Prop} {r' : β → β → Prop} {s t : Set α} {a b : α} protected theorem Symmetric.compl (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric rᶜ := fun _ _ hr hr' => hr <| h hr' #align symmetric.compl Symmetric.compl def IsAntichain (r : α → α → Prop) (s : Set α) : Prop := s.Pairwise rᶜ #align is_antichain IsAntichain namespace IsAntichain protected theorem subset (hs : IsAntichain r s) (h : t ⊆ s) : IsAntichain r t := hs.mono h #align is_antichain.subset IsAntichain.subset theorem mono (hs : IsAntichain r₁ s) (h : r₂ ≤ r₁) : IsAntichain r₂ s := hs.mono' <| compl_le_compl h #align is_antichain.mono IsAntichain.mono theorem mono_on (hs : IsAntichain r₁ s) (h : s.Pairwise fun ⦃a b⦄ => r₂ a b → r₁ a b) : IsAntichain r₂ s := hs.imp_on <| h.imp fun _ _ h h₁ h₂ => h₁ <| h h₂ #align is_antichain.mono_on IsAntichain.mono_on protected theorem eq (hs : IsAntichain r s) {a b : α} (ha : a ∈ s) (hb : b ∈ s) (h : r a b) : a = b := Set.Pairwise.eq hs ha hb <| not_not_intro h #align is_antichain.eq IsAntichain.eq protected theorem eq' (hs : IsAntichain r s) {a b : α} (ha : a ∈ s) (hb : b ∈ s) (h : r b a) : a = b := (hs.eq hb ha h).symm #align is_antichain.eq' IsAntichain.eq' protected theorem isAntisymm (h : IsAntichain r univ) : IsAntisymm α r := ⟨fun _ _ ha _ => h.eq trivial trivial ha⟩ #align is_antichain.is_antisymm IsAntichain.isAntisymm protected theorem subsingleton [IsTrichotomous α r] (h : IsAntichain r s) : s.Subsingleton := by rintro a ha b hb obtain hab | hab | hab := trichotomous_of r a b · exact h.eq ha hb hab · exact hab · exact h.eq' ha hb hab #align is_antichain.subsingleton IsAntichain.subsingleton protected theorem flip (hs : IsAntichain r s) : IsAntichain (flip r) s := fun _ ha _ hb h => hs hb ha h.symm #align is_antichain.flip IsAntichain.flip theorem swap (hs : IsAntichain r s) : IsAntichain (swap r) s := hs.flip #align is_antichain.swap IsAntichain.swap theorem image (hs : IsAntichain r s) (f : α → β) (h : ∀ ⦃a b⦄, r' (f a) (f b) → r a b) : IsAntichain r' (f '' s) := by rintro _ ⟨b, hb, rfl⟩ _ ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ hbc hr exact hs hb hc (ne_of_apply_ne _ hbc) (h hr) #align is_antichain.image IsAntichain.image theorem preimage (hs : IsAntichain r s) {f : β → α} (hf : Injective f) (h : ∀ ⦃a b⦄, r' a b → r (f a) (f b)) : IsAntichain r' (f ⁻¹' s) := fun _ hb _ hc hbc hr => hs hb hc (hf.ne hbc) <| h hr #align is_antichain.preimage IsAntichain.preimage theorem _root_.isAntichain_insert : IsAntichain r (insert a s) ↔ IsAntichain r s ∧ ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → a ≠ b → ¬r a b ∧ ¬r b a := Set.pairwise_insert #align is_antichain_insert isAntichain_insert protected theorem insert (hs : IsAntichain r s) (hl : ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → a ≠ b → ¬r b a) (hr : ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → a ≠ b → ¬r a b) : IsAntichain r (insert a s) := isAntichain_insert.2 ⟨hs, fun _ hb hab => ⟨hr hb hab, hl hb hab⟩⟩ #align is_antichain.insert IsAntichain.insert theorem _root_.isAntichain_insert_of_symmetric (hr : Symmetric r) : IsAntichain r (insert a s) ↔ IsAntichain r s ∧ ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → a ≠ b → ¬r a b := pairwise_insert_of_symmetric hr.compl #align is_antichain_insert_of_symmetric isAntichain_insert_of_symmetric theorem insert_of_symmetric (hs : IsAntichain r s) (hr : Symmetric r) (h : ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → a ≠ b → ¬r a b) : IsAntichain r (insert a s) := (isAntichain_insert_of_symmetric hr).2 ⟨hs, h⟩ #align is_antichain.insert_of_symmetric IsAntichain.insert_of_symmetric
Mathlib/Order/Antichain.lean
120
124
theorem image_relEmbedding (hs : IsAntichain r s) (φ : r ↪r r') : IsAntichain r' (φ '' s) := by
intro b hb b' hb' h₁ h₂ rw [Set.mem_image] at hb hb' obtain ⟨⟨a, has, rfl⟩, ⟨a', has', rfl⟩⟩ := hb, hb' exact hs has has' (fun haa' => h₁ (by rw [haa'])) (φ.map_rel_iff.mp h₂)
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Monotone.Basic #align_import algebra.covariant_and_contravariant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2258b40dacd2942571c8ce136215350c702dc78f" -- TODO: convert `ExistsMulOfLE`, `ExistsAddOfLE`? -- TODO: relationship with `Con/AddCon` -- TODO: include equivalence of `LeftCancelSemigroup` with -- `Semigroup PartialOrder ContravariantClass α α (*) (≤)`? -- TODO : use ⇒, as per Eric's suggestion? See -- https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/116395-maths/topic/ordered.20stuff/near/236148738 -- for a discussion. open Function section Variants variable {M N : Type*} (μ : M → N → N) (r : N → N → Prop) variable (M N) def Covariant : Prop := ∀ (m) {n₁ n₂}, r n₁ n₂ → r (μ m n₁) (μ m n₂) #align covariant Covariant def Contravariant : Prop := ∀ (m) {n₁ n₂}, r (μ m n₁) (μ m n₂) → r n₁ n₂ #align contravariant Contravariant class CovariantClass : Prop where protected elim : Covariant M N μ r #align covariant_class CovariantClass class ContravariantClass : Prop where protected elim : Contravariant M N μ r #align contravariant_class ContravariantClass theorem rel_iff_cov [CovariantClass M N μ r] [ContravariantClass M N μ r] (m : M) {a b : N} : r (μ m a) (μ m b) ↔ r a b := ⟨ContravariantClass.elim _, CovariantClass.elim _⟩ #align rel_iff_cov rel_iff_cov section Covariant variable {M N μ r} [CovariantClass M N μ r] theorem act_rel_act_of_rel (m : M) {a b : N} (ab : r a b) : r (μ m a) (μ m b) := CovariantClass.elim _ ab #align act_rel_act_of_rel act_rel_act_of_rel @[to_additive] theorem Group.covariant_iff_contravariant [Group N] : Covariant N N (· * ·) r ↔ Contravariant N N (· * ·) r := by refine ⟨fun h a b c bc ↦ ?_, fun h a b c bc ↦ ?_⟩ · rw [← inv_mul_cancel_left a b, ← inv_mul_cancel_left a c] exact h a⁻¹ bc · rw [← inv_mul_cancel_left a b, ← inv_mul_cancel_left a c] at bc exact h a⁻¹ bc #align group.covariant_iff_contravariant Group.covariant_iff_contravariant #align add_group.covariant_iff_contravariant AddGroup.covariant_iff_contravariant @[to_additive] instance (priority := 100) Group.covconv [Group N] [CovariantClass N N (· * ·) r] : ContravariantClass N N (· * ·) r := ⟨Group.covariant_iff_contravariant.mp CovariantClass.elim⟩ @[to_additive] theorem Group.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap [Group N] : Covariant N N (swap (· * ·)) r ↔ Contravariant N N (swap (· * ·)) r := by refine ⟨fun h a b c bc ↦ ?_, fun h a b c bc ↦ ?_⟩ · rw [← mul_inv_cancel_right b a, ← mul_inv_cancel_right c a] exact h a⁻¹ bc · rw [← mul_inv_cancel_right b a, ← mul_inv_cancel_right c a] at bc exact h a⁻¹ bc #align group.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap Group.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap #align add_group.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap AddGroup.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap @[to_additive] instance (priority := 100) Group.covconv_swap [Group N] [CovariantClass N N (swap (· * ·)) r] : ContravariantClass N N (swap (· * ·)) r := ⟨Group.covariant_swap_iff_contravariant_swap.mp CovariantClass.elim⟩ -- Lemma with 4 elements.
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Monoid/Unbundled/Defs.lean
281
286
theorem covariant_le_of_covariant_lt [PartialOrder N] : Covariant M N μ (· < ·) → Covariant M N μ (· ≤ ·) := by
intro h a b c bc rcases bc.eq_or_lt with (rfl | bc) · exact le_rfl · exact (h _ bc).le
0.09375
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr #align_import data.nat.log from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e00d81bdcbf77c8188bbd18f5524ddc3ed8cac6" namespace Nat --@[pp_nodot] porting note: unknown attribute def log (b : ℕ) : ℕ → ℕ | n => if h : b ≤ n ∧ 1 < b then log b (n / b) + 1 else 0 decreasing_by -- putting this in the def triggers the `unusedHavesSuffices` linter: -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/batteries/issues/428 have : n / b < n := div_lt_self ((Nat.zero_lt_one.trans h.2).trans_le h.1) h.2 decreasing_trivial #align nat.log Nat.log @[simp] theorem log_eq_zero_iff {b n : ℕ} : log b n = 0 ↔ n < b ∨ b ≤ 1 := by rw [log, dite_eq_right_iff] simp only [Nat.add_eq_zero_iff, Nat.one_ne_zero, and_false, imp_false, not_and_or, not_le, not_lt] #align nat.log_eq_zero_iff Nat.log_eq_zero_iff theorem log_of_lt {b n : ℕ} (hb : n < b) : log b n = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl hb) #align nat.log_of_lt Nat.log_of_lt theorem log_of_left_le_one {b : ℕ} (hb : b ≤ 1) (n) : log b n = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inr hb) #align nat.log_of_left_le_one Nat.log_of_left_le_one @[simp] theorem log_pos_iff {b n : ℕ} : 0 < log b n ↔ b ≤ n ∧ 1 < b := by rw [Nat.pos_iff_ne_zero, Ne, log_eq_zero_iff, not_or, not_lt, not_le] #align nat.log_pos_iff Nat.log_pos_iff theorem log_pos {b n : ℕ} (hb : 1 < b) (hbn : b ≤ n) : 0 < log b n := log_pos_iff.2 ⟨hbn, hb⟩ #align nat.log_pos Nat.log_pos theorem log_of_one_lt_of_le {b n : ℕ} (h : 1 < b) (hn : b ≤ n) : log b n = log b (n / b) + 1 := by rw [log] exact if_pos ⟨hn, h⟩ #align nat.log_of_one_lt_of_le Nat.log_of_one_lt_of_le @[simp] lemma log_zero_left : ∀ n, log 0 n = 0 := log_of_left_le_one $ Nat.zero_le _ #align nat.log_zero_left Nat.log_zero_left @[simp] theorem log_zero_right (b : ℕ) : log b 0 = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (le_total 1 b) #align nat.log_zero_right Nat.log_zero_right @[simp] theorem log_one_left : ∀ n, log 1 n = 0 := log_of_left_le_one le_rfl #align nat.log_one_left Nat.log_one_left @[simp] theorem log_one_right (b : ℕ) : log b 1 = 0 := log_eq_zero_iff.2 (lt_or_le _ _) #align nat.log_one_right Nat.log_one_right theorem pow_le_iff_le_log {b : ℕ} (hb : 1 < b) {x y : ℕ} (hy : y ≠ 0) : b ^ x ≤ y ↔ x ≤ log b y := by induction' y using Nat.strong_induction_on with y ih generalizing x cases x with | zero => dsimp; omega | succ x => rw [log]; split_ifs with h · have b_pos : 0 < b := lt_of_succ_lt hb rw [Nat.add_le_add_iff_right, ← ih (y / b) (div_lt_self (Nat.pos_iff_ne_zero.2 hy) hb) (Nat.div_pos h.1 b_pos).ne', le_div_iff_mul_le b_pos, pow_succ', Nat.mul_comm] · exact iff_of_false (fun hby => h ⟨(le_self_pow x.succ_ne_zero _).trans hby, hb⟩) (not_succ_le_zero _) #align nat.pow_le_iff_le_log Nat.pow_le_iff_le_log theorem lt_pow_iff_log_lt {b : ℕ} (hb : 1 < b) {x y : ℕ} (hy : y ≠ 0) : y < b ^ x ↔ log b y < x := lt_iff_lt_of_le_iff_le (pow_le_iff_le_log hb hy) #align nat.lt_pow_iff_log_lt Nat.lt_pow_iff_log_lt
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Log.lean
108
111
theorem pow_le_of_le_log {b x y : ℕ} (hy : y ≠ 0) (h : x ≤ log b y) : b ^ x ≤ y := by
refine (le_or_lt b 1).elim (fun hb => ?_) fun hb => (pow_le_iff_le_log hb hy).2 h rw [log_of_left_le_one hb, Nat.le_zero] at h rwa [h, Nat.pow_zero, one_le_iff_ne_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod #align_import data.set.n_ary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5e526d18cea33550268dcbbddcb822d5cde40654" open Function namespace Set variable {α α' β β' γ γ' δ δ' ε ε' ζ ζ' ν : Type*} {f f' : α → β → γ} {g g' : α → β → γ → δ} variable {s s' : Set α} {t t' : Set β} {u u' : Set γ} {v : Set δ} {a a' : α} {b b' : β} {c c' : γ} {d d' : δ} theorem mem_image2_iff (hf : Injective2 f) : f a b ∈ image2 f s t ↔ a ∈ s ∧ b ∈ t := ⟨by rintro ⟨a', ha', b', hb', h⟩ rcases hf h with ⟨rfl, rfl⟩ exact ⟨ha', hb'⟩, fun ⟨ha, hb⟩ => mem_image2_of_mem ha hb⟩ #align set.mem_image2_iff Set.mem_image2_iff theorem image2_subset (hs : s ⊆ s') (ht : t ⊆ t') : image2 f s t ⊆ image2 f s' t' := by rintro _ ⟨a, ha, b, hb, rfl⟩ exact mem_image2_of_mem (hs ha) (ht hb) #align set.image2_subset Set.image2_subset theorem image2_subset_left (ht : t ⊆ t') : image2 f s t ⊆ image2 f s t' := image2_subset Subset.rfl ht #align set.image2_subset_left Set.image2_subset_left theorem image2_subset_right (hs : s ⊆ s') : image2 f s t ⊆ image2 f s' t := image2_subset hs Subset.rfl #align set.image2_subset_right Set.image2_subset_right theorem image_subset_image2_left (hb : b ∈ t) : (fun a => f a b) '' s ⊆ image2 f s t := forall_mem_image.2 fun _ ha => mem_image2_of_mem ha hb #align set.image_subset_image2_left Set.image_subset_image2_left theorem image_subset_image2_right (ha : a ∈ s) : f a '' t ⊆ image2 f s t := forall_mem_image.2 fun _ => mem_image2_of_mem ha #align set.image_subset_image2_right Set.image_subset_image2_right theorem forall_image2_iff {p : γ → Prop} : (∀ z ∈ image2 f s t, p z) ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, p (f x y) := ⟨fun h x hx y hy => h _ ⟨x, hx, y, hy, rfl⟩, fun h _ ⟨x, hx, y, hy, hz⟩ => hz ▸ h x hx y hy⟩ #align set.forall_image2_iff Set.forall_image2_iff @[simp] theorem image2_subset_iff {u : Set γ} : image2 f s t ⊆ u ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, f x y ∈ u := forall_image2_iff #align set.image2_subset_iff Set.image2_subset_iff theorem image2_subset_iff_left : image2 f s t ⊆ u ↔ ∀ a ∈ s, (fun b => f a b) '' t ⊆ u := by simp_rw [image2_subset_iff, image_subset_iff, subset_def, mem_preimage] #align set.image2_subset_iff_left Set.image2_subset_iff_left
Mathlib/Data/Set/NAry.lean
72
73
theorem image2_subset_iff_right : image2 f s t ⊆ u ↔ ∀ b ∈ t, (fun a => f a b) '' s ⊆ u := by
simp_rw [image2_subset_iff, image_subset_iff, subset_def, mem_preimage, @forall₂_swap α]
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import Mathlib.GroupTheory.CoprodI import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coprod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Complement namespace Monoid open CoprodI Subgroup Coprod Function List variable {ι : Type*} {G : ι → Type*} {H : Type*} {K : Type*} [Monoid K] def PushoutI.con [∀ i, Monoid (G i)] [Monoid H] (φ : ∀ i, H →* G i) : Con (Coprod (CoprodI G) H) := conGen (fun x y : Coprod (CoprodI G) H => ∃ i x', x = inl (of (φ i x')) ∧ y = inr x') def PushoutI [∀ i, Monoid (G i)] [Monoid H] (φ : ∀ i, H →* G i) : Type _ := (PushoutI.con φ).Quotient namespace PushoutI section Monoid variable [∀ i, Monoid (G i)] [Monoid H] {φ : ∀ i, H →* G i} protected instance mul : Mul (PushoutI φ) := by delta PushoutI; infer_instance protected instance one : One (PushoutI φ) := by delta PushoutI; infer_instance instance monoid : Monoid (PushoutI φ) := { Con.monoid _ with toMul := PushoutI.mul toOne := PushoutI.one } def of (i : ι) : G i →* PushoutI φ := (Con.mk' _).comp <| inl.comp CoprodI.of variable (φ) in def base : H →* PushoutI φ := (Con.mk' _).comp inr theorem of_comp_eq_base (i : ι) : (of i).comp (φ i) = (base φ) := by ext x apply (Con.eq _).2 refine ConGen.Rel.of _ _ ?_ simp only [MonoidHom.comp_apply, Set.mem_iUnion, Set.mem_range] exact ⟨_, _, rfl, rfl⟩ variable (φ) in
Mathlib/GroupTheory/PushoutI.lean
96
97
theorem of_apply_eq_base (i : ι) (x : H) : of i (φ i x) = base φ x := by
rw [← MonoidHom.comp_apply, of_comp_eq_base]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.InnerProductSpace import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.normed_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b84aee748341da06a6d78491367e2c0e9f15e8a5" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Pointwise Topology open Inv Set Function MeasureTheory.Measure Filter open FiniteDimensional namespace MeasureTheory namespace Measure example {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [Nontrivial E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] : NoAtoms μ := by infer_instance variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E] (μ : Measure E) [IsAddHaarMeasure μ] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] variable {s : Set E} theorem integral_comp_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by by_cases hF : CompleteSpace F; swap · simp [integral, hF] rcases eq_or_ne R 0 with (rfl | hR) · simp only [zero_smul, integral_const] rcases Nat.eq_zero_or_pos (finrank ℝ E) with (hE | hE) · have : Subsingleton E := finrank_zero_iff.1 hE have : f = fun _ => f 0 := by ext x; rw [Subsingleton.elim x 0] conv_rhs => rw [this] simp only [hE, pow_zero, inv_one, abs_one, one_smul, integral_const] · have : Nontrivial E := finrank_pos_iff.1 hE simp only [zero_pow hE.ne', measure_univ_of_isAddLeftInvariant, ENNReal.top_toReal, zero_smul, inv_zero, abs_zero] · calc (∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ) = ∫ y, f y ∂Measure.map (fun x => R • x) μ := (integral_map_equiv (Homeomorph.smul (isUnit_iff_ne_zero.2 hR).unit).toMeasurableEquiv f).symm _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by simp only [map_addHaar_smul μ hR, integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, abs_nonneg] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul theorem integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) {hR : 0 ≤ R} : ∫ x, f (R • x) ∂μ = (R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹ • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R, abs_of_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg hR _))] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_smul_of_nonneg theorem integral_comp_inv_smul (f : E → F) (R : ℝ) : ∫ x, f (R⁻¹ • x) ∂μ = |R ^ finrank ℝ E| • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_smul μ f R⁻¹, inv_pow, inv_inv] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_inv_smul MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_inv_smul theorem integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (hR : 0 ≤ R) : ∫ x, f (R⁻¹ • x) ∂μ = R ^ finrank ℝ E • ∫ x, f x ∂μ := by rw [integral_comp_inv_smul μ f R, abs_of_nonneg (pow_nonneg hR _)] #align measure_theory.measure.integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg MeasureTheory.Measure.integral_comp_inv_smul_of_nonneg theorem setIntegral_comp_smul (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (s : Set E) (hR : R ≠ 0) : ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by let e : E ≃ᵐ E := (Homeomorph.smul (Units.mk0 R hR)).toMeasurableEquiv calc ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = ∫ x in e ⁻¹' (e.symm ⁻¹' s), f (e x) ∂μ := by simp [← preimage_comp]; rfl _ = ∫ y in e.symm ⁻¹' s, f y ∂map (fun x ↦ R • x) μ := (setIntegral_map_equiv _ _ _).symm _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ y in e.symm ⁻¹' s, f y ∂μ := by simp [map_addHaar_smul μ hR, integral_smul_measure, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal, abs_nonneg] _ = |(R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹| • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by congr ext y rw [mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem₀ hR] rfl @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias set_integral_comp_smul := setIntegral_comp_smul theorem setIntegral_comp_smul_of_pos (f : E → F) {R : ℝ} (s : Set E) (hR : 0 < R) : ∫ x in s, f (R • x) ∂μ = (R ^ finrank ℝ E)⁻¹ • ∫ x in R • s, f x ∂μ := by rw [setIntegral_comp_smul μ f s hR.ne', abs_of_nonneg (inv_nonneg.2 (pow_nonneg hR.le _))] @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")] alias set_integral_comp_smul_of_pos := setIntegral_comp_smul_of_pos
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/NormedSpace.lean
135
137
theorem integral_comp_mul_left (g : ℝ → F) (a : ℝ) : (∫ x : ℝ, g (a * x)) = |a⁻¹| • ∫ y : ℝ, g y := by
simp_rw [← smul_eq_mul, Measure.integral_comp_smul, FiniteDimensional.finrank_self, pow_one]
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import Mathlib.Logic.Relation import Mathlib.Data.List.Forall2 import Mathlib.Data.List.Lex import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.chain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" -- Make sure we haven't imported `Data.Nat.Order.Basic` assert_not_exists OrderedSub universe u v open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {R r : α → α → Prop} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {a b : α} mk_iff_of_inductive_prop List.Chain List.chain_iff #align list.chain_iff List.chain_iff #align list.chain.nil List.Chain.nil #align list.chain.cons List.Chain.cons #align list.rel_of_chain_cons List.rel_of_chain_cons #align list.chain_of_chain_cons List.chain_of_chain_cons #align list.chain.imp' List.Chain.imp' #align list.chain.imp List.Chain.imp theorem Chain.iff {S : α → α → Prop} (H : ∀ a b, R a b ↔ S a b) {a : α} {l : List α} : Chain R a l ↔ Chain S a l := ⟨Chain.imp fun a b => (H a b).1, Chain.imp fun a b => (H a b).2⟩ #align list.chain.iff List.Chain.iff theorem Chain.iff_mem {a : α} {l : List α} : Chain R a l ↔ Chain (fun x y => x ∈ a :: l ∧ y ∈ l ∧ R x y) a l := ⟨fun p => by induction' p with _ a b l r _ IH <;> constructor <;> [exact ⟨mem_cons_self _ _, mem_cons_self _ _, r⟩; exact IH.imp fun a b ⟨am, bm, h⟩ => ⟨mem_cons_of_mem _ am, mem_cons_of_mem _ bm, h⟩], Chain.imp fun a b h => h.2.2⟩ #align list.chain.iff_mem List.Chain.iff_mem theorem chain_singleton {a b : α} : Chain R a [b] ↔ R a b := by simp only [chain_cons, Chain.nil, and_true_iff] #align list.chain_singleton List.chain_singleton
Mathlib/Data/List/Chain.lean
62
65
theorem chain_split {a b : α} {l₁ l₂ : List α} : Chain R a (l₁ ++ b :: l₂) ↔ Chain R a (l₁ ++ [b]) ∧ Chain R b l₂ := by
induction' l₁ with x l₁ IH generalizing a <;> simp only [*, nil_append, cons_append, Chain.nil, chain_cons, and_true_iff, and_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Option import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Pi import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic import Mathlib.Data.PFun import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Iterate import Mathlib.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun #align_import computability.turing_machine from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Relation open Nat (iterate) open Function (update iterate_succ iterate_succ_apply iterate_succ' iterate_succ_apply' iterate_zero_apply) namespace Turing def BlankExtends {Γ} [Inhabited Γ] (l₁ l₂ : List Γ) : Prop := ∃ n, l₂ = l₁ ++ List.replicate n default #align turing.blank_extends Turing.BlankExtends @[refl] theorem BlankExtends.refl {Γ} [Inhabited Γ] (l : List Γ) : BlankExtends l l := ⟨0, by simp⟩ #align turing.blank_extends.refl Turing.BlankExtends.refl @[trans] theorem BlankExtends.trans {Γ} [Inhabited Γ] {l₁ l₂ l₃ : List Γ} : BlankExtends l₁ l₂ → BlankExtends l₂ l₃ → BlankExtends l₁ l₃ := by rintro ⟨i, rfl⟩ ⟨j, rfl⟩ exact ⟨i + j, by simp [List.replicate_add]⟩ #align turing.blank_extends.trans Turing.BlankExtends.trans
Mathlib/Computability/TuringMachine.lean
91
95
theorem BlankExtends.below_of_le {Γ} [Inhabited Γ] {l l₁ l₂ : List Γ} : BlankExtends l l₁ → BlankExtends l l₂ → l₁.length ≤ l₂.length → BlankExtends l₁ l₂ := by
rintro ⟨i, rfl⟩ ⟨j, rfl⟩ h; use j - i simp only [List.length_append, Nat.add_le_add_iff_left, List.length_replicate] at h simp only [← List.replicate_add, Nat.add_sub_cancel' h, List.append_assoc]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.Instances import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Logic.Pairwise #align_import algebra.group.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e4bc74cbaf429d706cb9140902f7ca6c431e75a4" assert_not_exists AddMonoidWithOne assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero universe u v w variable {ι α : Type*} variable {I : Type u} -- The indexing type variable {f : I → Type v} -- The family of types already equipped with instances variable (x y : ∀ i, f i) (i j : I) @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem Set.range_one {α β : Type*} [One β] [Nonempty α] : Set.range (1 : α → β) = {1} := range_const @[to_additive] theorem Set.preimage_one {α β : Type*} [One β] (s : Set β) [Decidable ((1 : β) ∈ s)] : (1 : α → β) ⁻¹' s = if (1 : β) ∈ s then Set.univ else ∅ := Set.preimage_const 1 s #align set.preimage_one Set.preimage_one #align set.preimage_zero Set.preimage_zero namespace MulHom @[to_additive] theorem coe_mul {M N} {_ : Mul M} {_ : CommSemigroup N} (f g : M →ₙ* N) : (f * g : M → N) = fun x => f x * g x := rfl #align mul_hom.coe_mul MulHom.coe_mul #align add_hom.coe_add AddHom.coe_add end MulHom namespace Sigma variable {α : Type*} {β : α → Type*} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Type*} @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem curry_one [∀ a b, One (γ a b)] : Sigma.curry (1 : (i : Σ a, β a) → γ i.1 i.2) = 1 := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem uncurry_one [∀ a b, One (γ a b)] : Sigma.uncurry (1 : ∀ a b, γ a b) = 1 := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem curry_mul [∀ a b, Mul (γ a b)] (x y : (i : Σ a, β a) → γ i.1 i.2) : Sigma.curry (x * y) = Sigma.curry x * Sigma.curry y := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem uncurry_mul [∀ a b, Mul (γ a b)] (x y : ∀ a b, γ a b) : Sigma.uncurry (x * y) = Sigma.uncurry x * Sigma.uncurry y := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem curry_inv [∀ a b, Inv (γ a b)] (x : (i : Σ a, β a) → γ i.1 i.2) : Sigma.curry (x⁻¹) = (Sigma.curry x)⁻¹ := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem uncurry_inv [∀ a b, Inv (γ a b)] (x : ∀ a b, γ a b) : Sigma.uncurry (x⁻¹) = (Sigma.uncurry x)⁻¹ := rfl @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem curry_mulSingle [DecidableEq α] [∀ a, DecidableEq (β a)] [∀ a b, One (γ a b)] (i : Σ a, β a) (x : γ i.1 i.2) : Sigma.curry (Pi.mulSingle i x) = Pi.mulSingle i.1 (Pi.mulSingle i.2 x) := by simp only [Pi.mulSingle, Sigma.curry_update, Sigma.curry_one, Pi.one_apply] @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Pi/Lemmas.lean
552
555
theorem uncurry_mulSingle_mulSingle [DecidableEq α] [∀ a, DecidableEq (β a)] [∀ a b, One (γ a b)] (a : α) (b : β a) (x : γ a b) : Sigma.uncurry (Pi.mulSingle a (Pi.mulSingle b x)) = Pi.mulSingle (Sigma.mk a b) x := by
rw [← curry_mulSingle ⟨a, b⟩, uncurry_curry]
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.ModEq import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup #align_import algebra.modeq from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a07d750983b94c530ab69a726862c2ab6802b38c" namespace AddCommGroup variable {α : Type*} section AddCommGroup variable [AddCommGroup α] {p a a₁ a₂ b b₁ b₂ c : α} {n : ℕ} {z : ℤ} def ModEq (p a b : α) : Prop := ∃ z : ℤ, b - a = z • p #align add_comm_group.modeq AddCommGroup.ModEq @[inherit_doc] notation:50 a " ≡ " b " [PMOD " p "]" => ModEq p a b @[refl, simp] theorem modEq_refl (a : α) : a ≡ a [PMOD p] := ⟨0, by simp⟩ #align add_comm_group.modeq_refl AddCommGroup.modEq_refl theorem modEq_rfl : a ≡ a [PMOD p] := modEq_refl _ #align add_comm_group.modeq_rfl AddCommGroup.modEq_rfl theorem modEq_comm : a ≡ b [PMOD p] ↔ b ≡ a [PMOD p] := (Equiv.neg _).exists_congr_left.trans <| by simp [ModEq, ← neg_eq_iff_eq_neg] #align add_comm_group.modeq_comm AddCommGroup.modEq_comm alias ⟨ModEq.symm, _⟩ := modEq_comm #align add_comm_group.modeq.symm AddCommGroup.ModEq.symm attribute [symm] ModEq.symm @[trans] theorem ModEq.trans : a ≡ b [PMOD p] → b ≡ c [PMOD p] → a ≡ c [PMOD p] := fun ⟨m, hm⟩ ⟨n, hn⟩ => ⟨m + n, by simp [add_smul, ← hm, ← hn]⟩ #align add_comm_group.modeq.trans AddCommGroup.ModEq.trans instance : IsRefl _ (ModEq p) := ⟨modEq_refl⟩ @[simp] theorem neg_modEq_neg : -a ≡ -b [PMOD p] ↔ a ≡ b [PMOD p] := modEq_comm.trans <| by simp [ModEq, neg_add_eq_sub] #align add_comm_group.neg_modeq_neg AddCommGroup.neg_modEq_neg alias ⟨ModEq.of_neg, ModEq.neg⟩ := neg_modEq_neg #align add_comm_group.modeq.of_neg AddCommGroup.ModEq.of_neg #align add_comm_group.modeq.neg AddCommGroup.ModEq.neg @[simp] theorem modEq_neg : a ≡ b [PMOD -p] ↔ a ≡ b [PMOD p] := modEq_comm.trans <| by simp [ModEq, ← neg_eq_iff_eq_neg] #align add_comm_group.modeq_neg AddCommGroup.modEq_neg alias ⟨ModEq.of_neg', ModEq.neg'⟩ := modEq_neg #align add_comm_group.modeq.of_neg' AddCommGroup.ModEq.of_neg' #align add_comm_group.modeq.neg' AddCommGroup.ModEq.neg' theorem modEq_sub (a b : α) : a ≡ b [PMOD b - a] := ⟨1, (one_smul _ _).symm⟩ #align add_comm_group.modeq_sub AddCommGroup.modEq_sub @[simp] theorem modEq_zero : a ≡ b [PMOD 0] ↔ a = b := by simp [ModEq, sub_eq_zero, eq_comm] #align add_comm_group.modeq_zero AddCommGroup.modEq_zero @[simp] theorem self_modEq_zero : p ≡ 0 [PMOD p] := ⟨-1, by simp⟩ #align add_comm_group.self_modeq_zero AddCommGroup.self_modEq_zero @[simp] theorem zsmul_modEq_zero (z : ℤ) : z • p ≡ 0 [PMOD p] := ⟨-z, by simp⟩ #align add_comm_group.zsmul_modeq_zero AddCommGroup.zsmul_modEq_zero theorem add_zsmul_modEq (z : ℤ) : a + z • p ≡ a [PMOD p] := ⟨-z, by simp⟩ #align add_comm_group.add_zsmul_modeq AddCommGroup.add_zsmul_modEq theorem zsmul_add_modEq (z : ℤ) : z • p + a ≡ a [PMOD p] := ⟨-z, by simp [← sub_sub]⟩ #align add_comm_group.zsmul_add_modeq AddCommGroup.zsmul_add_modEq theorem add_nsmul_modEq (n : ℕ) : a + n • p ≡ a [PMOD p] := ⟨-n, by simp⟩ #align add_comm_group.add_nsmul_modeq AddCommGroup.add_nsmul_modEq theorem nsmul_add_modEq (n : ℕ) : n • p + a ≡ a [PMOD p] := ⟨-n, by simp [← sub_sub]⟩ #align add_comm_group.nsmul_add_modeq AddCommGroup.nsmul_add_modEq @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/ModEq.lean
311
312
theorem modEq_iff_int_modEq {a b z : ℤ} : a ≡ b [PMOD z] ↔ a ≡ b [ZMOD z] := by
simp [ModEq, dvd_iff_exists_eq_mul_left, Int.modEq_iff_dvd]
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.NullMeasurable import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.MeasurableSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import measure_theory.measure.measure_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"343e80208d29d2d15f8050b929aa50fe4ce71b55" noncomputable section open Set open Filter hiding map open Function MeasurableSpace open scoped Classical symmDiff open Topology Filter ENNReal NNReal Interval MeasureTheory variable {α β γ δ ι R R' : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory section variable {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ μ₁ μ₂ : Measure α} {s s₁ s₂ t : Set α} instance ae_isMeasurablyGenerated : IsMeasurablyGenerated (ae μ) := ⟨fun _s hs => let ⟨t, hst, htm, htμ⟩ := exists_measurable_superset_of_null hs ⟨tᶜ, compl_mem_ae_iff.2 htμ, htm.compl, compl_subset_comm.1 hst⟩⟩ #align measure_theory.ae_is_measurably_generated MeasureTheory.ae_isMeasurablyGenerated theorem ae_uIoc_iff [LinearOrder α] {a b : α} {P : α → Prop} : (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ι a b → P x) ↔ (∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ioc a b → P x) ∧ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, x ∈ Ioc b a → P x := by simp only [uIoc_eq_union, mem_union, or_imp, eventually_and] #align measure_theory.ae_uIoc_iff MeasureTheory.ae_uIoc_iff theorem measure_union (hd : Disjoint s₁ s₂) (h : MeasurableSet s₂) : μ (s₁ ∪ s₂) = μ s₁ + μ s₂ := measure_union₀ h.nullMeasurableSet hd.aedisjoint #align measure_theory.measure_union MeasureTheory.measure_union theorem measure_union' (hd : Disjoint s₁ s₂) (h : MeasurableSet s₁) : μ (s₁ ∪ s₂) = μ s₁ + μ s₂ := measure_union₀' h.nullMeasurableSet hd.aedisjoint #align measure_theory.measure_union' MeasureTheory.measure_union' theorem measure_inter_add_diff (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s ∩ t) + μ (s \ t) = μ s := measure_inter_add_diff₀ _ ht.nullMeasurableSet #align measure_theory.measure_inter_add_diff MeasureTheory.measure_inter_add_diff theorem measure_diff_add_inter (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s \ t) + μ (s ∩ t) = μ s := (add_comm _ _).trans (measure_inter_add_diff s ht) #align measure_theory.measure_diff_add_inter MeasureTheory.measure_diff_add_inter theorem measure_union_add_inter (s : Set α) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s ∪ t) + μ (s ∩ t) = μ s + μ t := by rw [← measure_inter_add_diff (s ∪ t) ht, Set.union_inter_cancel_right, union_diff_right, ← measure_inter_add_diff s ht] ac_rfl #align measure_theory.measure_union_add_inter MeasureTheory.measure_union_add_inter theorem measure_union_add_inter' (hs : MeasurableSet s) (t : Set α) : μ (s ∪ t) + μ (s ∩ t) = μ s + μ t := by rw [union_comm, inter_comm, measure_union_add_inter t hs, add_comm] #align measure_theory.measure_union_add_inter' MeasureTheory.measure_union_add_inter' lemma measure_symmDiff_eq (hs : MeasurableSet s) (ht : MeasurableSet t) : μ (s ∆ t) = μ (s \ t) + μ (t \ s) := by simpa only [symmDiff_def, sup_eq_union] using measure_union disjoint_sdiff_sdiff (ht.diff hs) lemma measure_symmDiff_le (s t u : Set α) : μ (s ∆ u) ≤ μ (s ∆ t) + μ (t ∆ u) := le_trans (μ.mono <| symmDiff_triangle s t u) (measure_union_le (s ∆ t) (t ∆ u)) theorem measure_add_measure_compl (h : MeasurableSet s) : μ s + μ sᶜ = μ univ := measure_add_measure_compl₀ h.nullMeasurableSet #align measure_theory.measure_add_measure_compl MeasureTheory.measure_add_measure_compl
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/MeasureSpace.lean
152
157
theorem measure_biUnion₀ {s : Set β} {f : β → Set α} (hs : s.Countable) (hd : s.Pairwise (AEDisjoint μ on f)) (h : ∀ b ∈ s, NullMeasurableSet (f b) μ) : μ (⋃ b ∈ s, f b) = ∑' p : s, μ (f p) := by
haveI := hs.toEncodable rw [biUnion_eq_iUnion] exact measure_iUnion₀ (hd.on_injective Subtype.coe_injective fun x => x.2) fun x => h x x.2
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.RingTheory.Fintype import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases #align_import number_theory.lucas_lehmer from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"10b4e499f43088dd3bb7b5796184ad5216648ab1" def mersenne (p : ℕ) : ℕ := 2 ^ p - 1 #align mersenne mersenne theorem strictMono_mersenne : StrictMono mersenne := fun m n h ↦ (Nat.sub_lt_sub_iff_right <| Nat.one_le_pow _ _ two_pos).2 <| by gcongr; norm_num1 @[simp] theorem mersenne_lt_mersenne {p q : ℕ} : mersenne p < mersenne q ↔ p < q := strictMono_mersenne.lt_iff_lt @[gcongr] protected alias ⟨_, GCongr.mersenne_lt_mersenne⟩ := mersenne_lt_mersenne @[simp] theorem mersenne_le_mersenne {p q : ℕ} : mersenne p ≤ mersenne q ↔ p ≤ q := strictMono_mersenne.le_iff_le @[gcongr] protected alias ⟨_, GCongr.mersenne_le_mersenne⟩ := mersenne_le_mersenne @[simp] theorem mersenne_zero : mersenne 0 = 0 := rfl @[simp] theorem mersenne_pos {p : ℕ} : 0 < mersenne p ↔ 0 < p := mersenne_lt_mersenne (p := 0) #align mersenne_pos mersenne_pos @[simp] theorem one_lt_mersenne {p : ℕ} : 1 < mersenne p ↔ 1 < p := mersenne_lt_mersenne (p := 1) @[simp] theorem succ_mersenne (k : ℕ) : mersenne k + 1 = 2 ^ k := by rw [mersenne, tsub_add_cancel_of_le] exact one_le_pow_of_one_le (by norm_num) k #align succ_mersenne succ_mersenne namespace LucasLehmer open Nat def s : ℕ → ℤ | 0 => 4 | i + 1 => s i ^ 2 - 2 #align lucas_lehmer.s LucasLehmer.s def sZMod (p : ℕ) : ℕ → ZMod (2 ^ p - 1) | 0 => 4 | i + 1 => sZMod p i ^ 2 - 2 #align lucas_lehmer.s_zmod LucasLehmer.sZMod def sMod (p : ℕ) : ℕ → ℤ | 0 => 4 % (2 ^ p - 1) | i + 1 => (sMod p i ^ 2 - 2) % (2 ^ p - 1) #align lucas_lehmer.s_mod LucasLehmer.sMod theorem mersenne_int_pos {p : ℕ} (hp : p ≠ 0) : (0 : ℤ) < 2 ^ p - 1 := sub_pos.2 <| mod_cast Nat.one_lt_two_pow hp theorem mersenne_int_ne_zero (p : ℕ) (hp : p ≠ 0) : (2 ^ p - 1 : ℤ) ≠ 0 := (mersenne_int_pos hp).ne' #align lucas_lehmer.mersenne_int_ne_zero LucasLehmer.mersenne_int_ne_zero theorem sMod_nonneg (p : ℕ) (hp : p ≠ 0) (i : ℕ) : 0 ≤ sMod p i := by cases i <;> dsimp [sMod] · exact sup_eq_right.mp rfl · apply Int.emod_nonneg exact mersenne_int_ne_zero p hp #align lucas_lehmer.s_mod_nonneg LucasLehmer.sMod_nonneg theorem sMod_mod (p i : ℕ) : sMod p i % (2 ^ p - 1) = sMod p i := by cases i <;> simp [sMod] #align lucas_lehmer.s_mod_mod LucasLehmer.sMod_mod
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LucasLehmer.lean
148
151
theorem sMod_lt (p : ℕ) (hp : p ≠ 0) (i : ℕ) : sMod p i < 2 ^ p - 1 := by
rw [← sMod_mod] refine (Int.emod_lt _ (mersenne_int_ne_zero p hp)).trans_eq ?_ exact abs_of_nonneg (mersenne_int_pos hp).le
0.09375
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Bounds import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv.Defs import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.LineDeriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.WithSeminorms import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.ZeroAtInfty import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.JapaneseBracket import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformFilterBasis import Mathlib.Tactic.MoveAdd #align_import analysis.schwartz_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e137999b2c6f2be388f4cd3bbf8523de1910cd2b" noncomputable section open scoped Nat NNReal variable {𝕜 𝕜' D E F G V : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] variable [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] variable (E F) structure SchwartzMap where toFun : E → F smooth' : ContDiff ℝ ⊤ toFun decay' : ∀ k n : ℕ, ∃ C : ℝ, ∀ x, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n toFun x‖ ≤ C #align schwartz_map SchwartzMap scoped[SchwartzMap] notation "𝓢(" E ", " F ")" => SchwartzMap E F variable {E F} namespace SchwartzMap -- Porting note: removed -- instance : Coe 𝓢(E, F) (E → F) := ⟨toFun⟩ instance instFunLike : FunLike 𝓢(E, F) E F where coe f := f.toFun coe_injective' f g h := by cases f; cases g; congr #align schwartz_map.fun_like SchwartzMap.instFunLike instance instCoeFun : CoeFun 𝓢(E, F) fun _ => E → F := DFunLike.hasCoeToFun #align schwartz_map.has_coe_to_fun SchwartzMap.instCoeFun theorem decay (f : 𝓢(E, F)) (k n : ℕ) : ∃ C : ℝ, 0 < C ∧ ∀ x, ‖x‖ ^ k * ‖iteratedFDeriv ℝ n f x‖ ≤ C := by rcases f.decay' k n with ⟨C, hC⟩ exact ⟨max C 1, by positivity, fun x => (hC x).trans (le_max_left _ _)⟩ #align schwartz_map.decay SchwartzMap.decay theorem smooth (f : 𝓢(E, F)) (n : ℕ∞) : ContDiff ℝ n f := f.smooth'.of_le le_top #align schwartz_map.smooth SchwartzMap.smooth @[continuity] protected theorem continuous (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : Continuous f := (f.smooth 0).continuous #align schwartz_map.continuous SchwartzMap.continuous instance instContinuousMapClass : ContinuousMapClass 𝓢(E, F) E F where map_continuous := SchwartzMap.continuous protected theorem differentiable (f : 𝓢(E, F)) : Differentiable ℝ f := (f.smooth 1).differentiable rfl.le #align schwartz_map.differentiable SchwartzMap.differentiable protected theorem differentiableAt (f : 𝓢(E, F)) {x : E} : DifferentiableAt ℝ f x := f.differentiable.differentiableAt #align schwartz_map.differentiable_at SchwartzMap.differentiableAt @[ext] theorem ext {f g : 𝓢(E, F)} (h : ∀ x, (f : E → F) x = g x) : f = g := DFunLike.ext f g h #align schwartz_map.ext SchwartzMap.ext section IsBigO open Asymptotics Filter variable (f : 𝓢(E, F)) theorem isBigO_cocompact_zpow_neg_nat (k : ℕ) : f =O[cocompact E] fun x => ‖x‖ ^ (-k : ℤ) := by obtain ⟨d, _, hd'⟩ := f.decay k 0 simp only [norm_iteratedFDeriv_zero] at hd' simp_rw [Asymptotics.IsBigO, Asymptotics.IsBigOWith] refine ⟨d, Filter.Eventually.filter_mono Filter.cocompact_le_cofinite ?_⟩ refine (Filter.eventually_cofinite_ne 0).mono fun x hx => ?_ rw [Real.norm_of_nonneg (zpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) _), zpow_neg, ← div_eq_mul_inv, le_div_iff'] exacts [hd' x, zpow_pos_of_pos (norm_pos_iff.mpr hx) _] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align schwartz_map.is_O_cocompact_zpow_neg_nat SchwartzMap.isBigO_cocompact_zpow_neg_nat theorem isBigO_cocompact_rpow [ProperSpace E] (s : ℝ) : f =O[cocompact E] fun x => ‖x‖ ^ s := by let k := ⌈-s⌉₊ have hk : -(k : ℝ) ≤ s := neg_le.mp (Nat.le_ceil (-s)) refine (isBigO_cocompact_zpow_neg_nat f k).trans ?_ suffices (fun x : ℝ => x ^ (-k : ℤ)) =O[atTop] fun x : ℝ => x ^ s from this.comp_tendsto tendsto_norm_cocompact_atTop simp_rw [Asymptotics.IsBigO, Asymptotics.IsBigOWith] refine ⟨1, (Filter.eventually_ge_atTop 1).mono fun x hx => ?_⟩ rw [one_mul, Real.norm_of_nonneg (Real.rpow_nonneg (zero_le_one.trans hx) _), Real.norm_of_nonneg (zpow_nonneg (zero_le_one.trans hx) _), ← Real.rpow_intCast, Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_natCast] exact Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_le hx hk set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align schwartz_map.is_O_cocompact_rpow SchwartzMap.isBigO_cocompact_rpow
Mathlib/Analysis/Distribution/SchwartzSpace.lean
173
175
theorem isBigO_cocompact_zpow [ProperSpace E] (k : ℤ) : f =O[cocompact E] fun x => ‖x‖ ^ k := by
simpa only [Real.rpow_intCast] using isBigO_cocompact_rpow f k
0.09375
import Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Multiplication import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.PWO #align_import ring_theory.hahn_series from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a484a7d0eade4e1268f4fb402859b6686037f965" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Finset Function open scoped Classical open Pointwise Polynomial noncomputable section variable {Γ : Type*} {R : Type*} namespace HahnSeries section Semiring variable [Semiring R] @[simps] def toPowerSeries : HahnSeries ℕ R ≃+* PowerSeries R where toFun f := PowerSeries.mk f.coeff invFun f := ⟨fun n => PowerSeries.coeff R n f, (Nat.lt_wfRel.wf.isWF _).isPWO⟩ left_inv f := by ext simp right_inv f := by ext simp map_add' f g := by ext simp map_mul' f g := by ext n simp only [PowerSeries.coeff_mul, PowerSeries.coeff_mk, mul_coeff, isPWO_support] classical refine (sum_filter_ne_zero _).symm.trans <| (sum_congr ?_ fun _ _ ↦ rfl).trans <| sum_filter_ne_zero _ ext m simp only [mem_antidiagonal, mem_addAntidiagonal, and_congr_left_iff, mem_filter, mem_support] rintro h rw [and_iff_right (left_ne_zero_of_mul h), and_iff_right (right_ne_zero_of_mul h)] #align hahn_series.to_power_series HahnSeries.toPowerSeries theorem coeff_toPowerSeries {f : HahnSeries ℕ R} {n : ℕ} : PowerSeries.coeff R n (toPowerSeries f) = f.coeff n := PowerSeries.coeff_mk _ _ #align hahn_series.coeff_to_power_series HahnSeries.coeff_toPowerSeries theorem coeff_toPowerSeries_symm {f : PowerSeries R} {n : ℕ} : (HahnSeries.toPowerSeries.symm f).coeff n = PowerSeries.coeff R n f := rfl #align hahn_series.coeff_to_power_series_symm HahnSeries.coeff_toPowerSeries_symm variable (Γ R) [StrictOrderedSemiring Γ] def ofPowerSeries : PowerSeries R →+* HahnSeries Γ R := (HahnSeries.embDomainRingHom (Nat.castAddMonoidHom Γ) Nat.strictMono_cast.injective fun _ _ => Nat.cast_le).comp (RingEquiv.toRingHom toPowerSeries.symm) #align hahn_series.of_power_series HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries variable {Γ} {R} theorem ofPowerSeries_injective : Function.Injective (ofPowerSeries Γ R) := embDomain_injective.comp toPowerSeries.symm.injective #align hahn_series.of_power_series_injective HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_injective theorem ofPowerSeries_apply (x : PowerSeries R) : ofPowerSeries Γ R x = HahnSeries.embDomain ⟨⟨((↑) : ℕ → Γ), Nat.strictMono_cast.injective⟩, by simp only [Function.Embedding.coeFn_mk] exact Nat.cast_le⟩ (toPowerSeries.symm x) := rfl #align hahn_series.of_power_series_apply HahnSeries.ofPowerSeries_apply
Mathlib/RingTheory/HahnSeries/PowerSeries.lean
112
113
theorem ofPowerSeries_apply_coeff (x : PowerSeries R) (n : ℕ) : (ofPowerSeries Γ R x).coeff n = PowerSeries.coeff R n x := by
simp [ofPowerSeries_apply]
0.09375
import Mathlib.Algebra.Quotient import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Actions import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.MulOpposite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Finite #align_import group_theory.coset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" open Function MulOpposite Set open scoped Pointwise variable {α : Type*} #align left_coset HSMul.hSMul #align left_add_coset HVAdd.hVAdd #noalign right_coset #noalign right_add_coset -- Porting note: see https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/287929-mathlib4/topic/.E2.9C.94.20to_additive.2Emap_namespace run_cmd Lean.Elab.Command.liftCoreM <| ToAdditive.insertTranslation `QuotientGroup `QuotientAddGroup namespace QuotientGroup variable [Group α] (s : Subgroup α) @[to_additive "The equivalence relation corresponding to the partition of a group by left cosets of a subgroup."] def leftRel : Setoid α := MulAction.orbitRel s.op α #align quotient_group.left_rel QuotientGroup.leftRel #align quotient_add_group.left_rel QuotientAddGroup.leftRel variable {s} @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coset.lean
302
308
theorem leftRel_apply {x y : α} : @Setoid.r _ (leftRel s) x y ↔ x⁻¹ * y ∈ s := calc (∃ a : s.op, y * MulOpposite.unop a = x) ↔ ∃ a : s, y * a = x := s.equivOp.symm.exists_congr_left _ ↔ ∃ a : s, x⁻¹ * y = a⁻¹ := by
simp only [inv_mul_eq_iff_eq_mul, Subgroup.coe_inv, eq_mul_inv_iff_mul_eq] _ ↔ x⁻¹ * y ∈ s := by simp [exists_inv_mem_iff_exists_mem]
0.09375
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exp import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real #align_import analysis.special_functions.log.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f23a09ce6d3f367220dc3cecad6b7eb69eb01690" open Set Filter Function open Topology noncomputable section namespace Real variable {x y : ℝ} -- @[pp_nodot] -- Porting note: removed noncomputable def log (x : ℝ) : ℝ := if hx : x = 0 then 0 else expOrderIso.symm ⟨|x|, abs_pos.2 hx⟩ #align real.log Real.log theorem log_of_ne_zero (hx : x ≠ 0) : log x = expOrderIso.symm ⟨|x|, abs_pos.2 hx⟩ := dif_neg hx #align real.log_of_ne_zero Real.log_of_ne_zero theorem log_of_pos (hx : 0 < x) : log x = expOrderIso.symm ⟨x, hx⟩ := by rw [log_of_ne_zero hx.ne'] congr exact abs_of_pos hx #align real.log_of_pos Real.log_of_pos theorem exp_log_eq_abs (hx : x ≠ 0) : exp (log x) = |x| := by rw [log_of_ne_zero hx, ← coe_expOrderIso_apply, OrderIso.apply_symm_apply, Subtype.coe_mk] #align real.exp_log_eq_abs Real.exp_log_eq_abs theorem exp_log (hx : 0 < x) : exp (log x) = x := by rw [exp_log_eq_abs hx.ne'] exact abs_of_pos hx #align real.exp_log Real.exp_log theorem exp_log_of_neg (hx : x < 0) : exp (log x) = -x := by rw [exp_log_eq_abs (ne_of_lt hx)] exact abs_of_neg hx #align real.exp_log_of_neg Real.exp_log_of_neg theorem le_exp_log (x : ℝ) : x ≤ exp (log x) := by by_cases h_zero : x = 0 · rw [h_zero, log, dif_pos rfl, exp_zero] exact zero_le_one · rw [exp_log_eq_abs h_zero] exact le_abs_self _ #align real.le_exp_log Real.le_exp_log @[simp] theorem log_exp (x : ℝ) : log (exp x) = x := exp_injective <| exp_log (exp_pos x) #align real.log_exp Real.log_exp theorem surjOn_log : SurjOn log (Ioi 0) univ := fun x _ => ⟨exp x, exp_pos x, log_exp x⟩ #align real.surj_on_log Real.surjOn_log theorem log_surjective : Surjective log := fun x => ⟨exp x, log_exp x⟩ #align real.log_surjective Real.log_surjective @[simp] theorem range_log : range log = univ := log_surjective.range_eq #align real.range_log Real.range_log @[simp] theorem log_zero : log 0 = 0 := dif_pos rfl #align real.log_zero Real.log_zero @[simp] theorem log_one : log 1 = 0 := exp_injective <| by rw [exp_log zero_lt_one, exp_zero] #align real.log_one Real.log_one @[simp] theorem log_abs (x : ℝ) : log |x| = log x := by by_cases h : x = 0 · simp [h] · rw [← exp_eq_exp, exp_log_eq_abs h, exp_log_eq_abs (abs_pos.2 h).ne', abs_abs] #align real.log_abs Real.log_abs @[simp] theorem log_neg_eq_log (x : ℝ) : log (-x) = log x := by rw [← log_abs x, ← log_abs (-x), abs_neg] #align real.log_neg_eq_log Real.log_neg_eq_log theorem sinh_log {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) : sinh (log x) = (x - x⁻¹) / 2 := by rw [sinh_eq, exp_neg, exp_log hx] #align real.sinh_log Real.sinh_log theorem cosh_log {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) : cosh (log x) = (x + x⁻¹) / 2 := by rw [cosh_eq, exp_neg, exp_log hx] #align real.cosh_log Real.cosh_log theorem surjOn_log' : SurjOn log (Iio 0) univ := fun x _ => ⟨-exp x, neg_lt_zero.2 <| exp_pos x, by rw [log_neg_eq_log, log_exp]⟩ #align real.surj_on_log' Real.surjOn_log' theorem log_mul (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0) : log (x * y) = log x + log y := exp_injective <| by rw [exp_log_eq_abs (mul_ne_zero hx hy), exp_add, exp_log_eq_abs hx, exp_log_eq_abs hy, abs_mul] #align real.log_mul Real.log_mul theorem log_div (hx : x ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ 0) : log (x / y) = log x - log y := exp_injective <| by rw [exp_log_eq_abs (div_ne_zero hx hy), exp_sub, exp_log_eq_abs hx, exp_log_eq_abs hy, abs_div] #align real.log_div Real.log_div @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Log/Basic.lean
137
139
theorem log_inv (x : ℝ) : log x⁻¹ = -log x := by
by_cases hx : x = 0; · simp [hx] rw [← exp_eq_exp, exp_log_eq_abs (inv_ne_zero hx), exp_neg, exp_log_eq_abs hx, abs_inv]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.IsometryEquiv #align_import linear_algebra.quadratic_form.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9b2755b951bc323c962bd072cd447b375cf58101" universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {R : Type*} {M₁ M₂ N₁ N₂ : Type*} {Mᵢ Nᵢ : ι → Type*} namespace QuadraticForm section Prod section Pi section Semiring variable [CommSemiring R] variable [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (Mᵢ i)] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (Nᵢ i)] variable [∀ i, Module R (Mᵢ i)] [∀ i, Module R (Nᵢ i)] def pi [Fintype ι] (Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) : QuadraticForm R (∀ i, Mᵢ i) := ∑ i, (Q i).comp (LinearMap.proj i : _ →ₗ[R] Mᵢ i) #align quadratic_form.pi QuadraticForm.pi @[simp] theorem pi_apply [Fintype ι] (Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) (x : ∀ i, Mᵢ i) : pi Q x = ∑ i, Q i (x i) := sum_apply _ _ _ #align quadratic_form.pi_apply QuadraticForm.pi_apply theorem pi_apply_single [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) (i : ι) (m : Mᵢ i) : pi Q (Pi.single i m) = Q i m := by rw [pi_apply, Fintype.sum_eq_single i fun j hj => ?_, Pi.single_eq_same] rw [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hj, map_zero] @[simps toLinearEquiv] def IsometryEquiv.pi [Fintype ι] {Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)} {Q' : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Nᵢ i)} (e : ∀ i, (Q i).IsometryEquiv (Q' i)) : (pi Q).IsometryEquiv (pi Q') where map_app' x := by simp only [pi_apply, LinearEquiv.piCongrRight, LinearEquiv.toFun_eq_coe, IsometryEquiv.coe_toLinearEquiv, IsometryEquiv.map_app] toLinearEquiv := LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun i => (e i : Mᵢ i ≃ₗ[R] Nᵢ i) #align quadratic_form.isometry.pi QuadraticForm.IsometryEquiv.pi @[simps!] def Isometry.single [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) (i : ι) : Q i →qᵢ pi Q where toLinearMap := LinearMap.single i map_app' := pi_apply_single _ _ @[simps!] def Isometry.proj [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (i : ι) (Q : QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) : pi (Pi.single i Q) →qᵢ Q where toLinearMap := LinearMap.proj i map_app' m := by dsimp rw [pi_apply, Fintype.sum_eq_single i (fun j hij => ?_), Pi.single_eq_same] rw [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hij, zero_apply] @[simp, nolint simpNF] -- ignore the bogus "Left-hand side does not simplify" lint error theorem Isometry.proj_comp_single_of_same [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (i : ι) (Q : QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) : (proj i Q).comp (single _ i) = .ofEq (Pi.single_eq_same _ _) := ext fun _ => Pi.single_eq_same _ _ @[simp] theorem Isometry.proj_comp_single_of_ne [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] {i j : ι} (h : i ≠ j) (Q : QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)) : (proj i Q).comp (single _ j) = (0 : 0 →qᵢ Q).comp (ofEq (Pi.single_eq_of_ne h.symm _)) := ext fun _ => Pi.single_eq_of_ne h _ theorem Equivalent.pi [Fintype ι] {Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)} {Q' : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Nᵢ i)} (e : ∀ i, (Q i).Equivalent (Q' i)) : (pi Q).Equivalent (pi Q') := ⟨IsometryEquiv.pi fun i => Classical.choice (e i)⟩ #align quadratic_form.equivalent.pi QuadraticForm.Equivalent.pi
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuadraticForm/Prod.lean
313
325
theorem anisotropic_of_pi [Fintype ι] {R} [OrderedCommRing R] [∀ i, Module R (Mᵢ i)] {Q : ∀ i, QuadraticForm R (Mᵢ i)} (h : (pi Q).Anisotropic) : ∀ i, (Q i).Anisotropic := by
simp_rw [Anisotropic, pi_apply, Function.funext_iff, Pi.zero_apply] at h intro i x hx classical have := h (Pi.single i x) ?_ i · rw [Pi.single_eq_same] at this exact this apply Finset.sum_eq_zero intro j _ by_cases hji : j = i · subst hji; rw [Pi.single_eq_same, hx] · rw [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hji, map_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic #align_import data.real.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Real noncomputable def sign (r : ℝ) : ℝ := if r < 0 then -1 else if 0 < r then 1 else 0 #align real.sign Real.sign theorem sign_of_neg {r : ℝ} (hr : r < 0) : sign r = -1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr] #align real.sign_of_neg Real.sign_of_neg theorem sign_of_pos {r : ℝ} (hr : 0 < r) : sign r = 1 := by rw [sign, if_pos hr, if_neg hr.not_lt] #align real.sign_of_pos Real.sign_of_pos @[simp] theorem sign_zero : sign 0 = 0 := by rw [sign, if_neg (lt_irrefl _), if_neg (lt_irrefl _)] #align real.sign_zero Real.sign_zero @[simp] theorem sign_one : sign 1 = 1 := sign_of_pos <| by norm_num #align real.sign_one Real.sign_one theorem sign_apply_eq (r : ℝ) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 0 ∨ sign r = 1 := by obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · exact Or.inl <| sign_of_neg hn · exact Or.inr <| Or.inl <| sign_zero · exact Or.inr <| Or.inr <| sign_of_pos hp #align real.sign_apply_eq Real.sign_apply_eq theorem sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero (r : ℝ) (h : r ≠ 0) : sign r = -1 ∨ sign r = 1 := h.lt_or_lt.imp sign_of_neg sign_of_pos #align real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero Real.sign_apply_eq_of_ne_zero @[simp] theorem sign_eq_zero_iff {r : ℝ} : sign r = 0 ↔ r = 0 := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => h.symm ▸ sign_zero⟩ obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy r (0 : ℝ) · rw [sign_of_neg hn, neg_eq_zero] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim · rfl · rw [sign_of_pos hp] at h exact (one_ne_zero h).elim #align real.sign_eq_zero_iff Real.sign_eq_zero_iff
Mathlib/Data/Real/Sign.lean
74
79
theorem sign_intCast (z : ℤ) : sign (z : ℝ) = ↑(Int.sign z) := by
obtain hn | rfl | hp := lt_trichotomy z (0 : ℤ) · rw [sign_of_neg (Int.cast_lt_zero.mpr hn), Int.sign_eq_neg_one_of_neg hn, Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_one] · rw [Int.cast_zero, sign_zero, Int.sign_zero, Int.cast_zero] · rw [sign_of_pos (Int.cast_pos.mpr hp), Int.sign_eq_one_of_pos hp, Int.cast_one]
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import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas import Batteries.Tactic.Classical import Mathlib.Tactic.TypeStar import Mathlib.Mathport.Rename #align_import data.list.tfae from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a3e819569b0f12cbec59d740a2613018e7b8eec" namespace List def TFAE (l : List Prop) : Prop := ∀ x ∈ l, ∀ y ∈ l, x ↔ y #align list.tfae List.TFAE theorem tfae_nil : TFAE [] := forall_mem_nil _ #align list.tfae_nil List.tfae_nil @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/TFAE.lean
37
37
theorem tfae_singleton (p) : TFAE [p] := by
simp [TFAE, -eq_iff_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.ModEq import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean import Mathlib.Algebra.Periodic import Mathlib.Data.Int.SuccPred import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup import Mathlib.Order.Circular import Mathlib.Data.List.TFAE import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import algebra.order.to_interval_mod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"213b0cff7bc5ab6696ee07cceec80829ce42efec" noncomputable section section LinearOrderedAddCommGroup variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrderedAddCommGroup α] [hα : Archimedean α] {p : α} (hp : 0 < p) {a b c : α} {n : ℤ} def toIcoDiv (a b : α) : ℤ := (existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico hp b a).choose #align to_Ico_div toIcoDiv theorem sub_toIcoDiv_zsmul_mem_Ico (a b : α) : b - toIcoDiv hp a b • p ∈ Set.Ico a (a + p) := (existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico hp b a).choose_spec.1 #align sub_to_Ico_div_zsmul_mem_Ico sub_toIcoDiv_zsmul_mem_Ico theorem toIcoDiv_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico (h : b - n • p ∈ Set.Ico a (a + p)) : toIcoDiv hp a b = n := ((existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico hp b a).choose_spec.2 _ h).symm #align to_Ico_div_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico toIcoDiv_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ico def toIocDiv (a b : α) : ℤ := (existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc hp b a).choose #align to_Ioc_div toIocDiv theorem sub_toIocDiv_zsmul_mem_Ioc (a b : α) : b - toIocDiv hp a b • p ∈ Set.Ioc a (a + p) := (existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc hp b a).choose_spec.1 #align sub_to_Ioc_div_zsmul_mem_Ioc sub_toIocDiv_zsmul_mem_Ioc theorem toIocDiv_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc (h : b - n • p ∈ Set.Ioc a (a + p)) : toIocDiv hp a b = n := ((existsUnique_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc hp b a).choose_spec.2 _ h).symm #align to_Ioc_div_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc toIocDiv_eq_of_sub_zsmul_mem_Ioc def toIcoMod (a b : α) : α := b - toIcoDiv hp a b • p #align to_Ico_mod toIcoMod def toIocMod (a b : α) : α := b - toIocDiv hp a b • p #align to_Ioc_mod toIocMod theorem toIcoMod_mem_Ico (a b : α) : toIcoMod hp a b ∈ Set.Ico a (a + p) := sub_toIcoDiv_zsmul_mem_Ico hp a b #align to_Ico_mod_mem_Ico toIcoMod_mem_Ico theorem toIcoMod_mem_Ico' (b : α) : toIcoMod hp 0 b ∈ Set.Ico 0 p := by convert toIcoMod_mem_Ico hp 0 b exact (zero_add p).symm #align to_Ico_mod_mem_Ico' toIcoMod_mem_Ico' theorem toIocMod_mem_Ioc (a b : α) : toIocMod hp a b ∈ Set.Ioc a (a + p) := sub_toIocDiv_zsmul_mem_Ioc hp a b #align to_Ioc_mod_mem_Ioc toIocMod_mem_Ioc theorem left_le_toIcoMod (a b : α) : a ≤ toIcoMod hp a b := (Set.mem_Ico.1 (toIcoMod_mem_Ico hp a b)).1 #align left_le_to_Ico_mod left_le_toIcoMod theorem left_lt_toIocMod (a b : α) : a < toIocMod hp a b := (Set.mem_Ioc.1 (toIocMod_mem_Ioc hp a b)).1 #align left_lt_to_Ioc_mod left_lt_toIocMod theorem toIcoMod_lt_right (a b : α) : toIcoMod hp a b < a + p := (Set.mem_Ico.1 (toIcoMod_mem_Ico hp a b)).2 #align to_Ico_mod_lt_right toIcoMod_lt_right theorem toIocMod_le_right (a b : α) : toIocMod hp a b ≤ a + p := (Set.mem_Ioc.1 (toIocMod_mem_Ioc hp a b)).2 #align to_Ioc_mod_le_right toIocMod_le_right @[simp] theorem self_sub_toIcoDiv_zsmul (a b : α) : b - toIcoDiv hp a b • p = toIcoMod hp a b := rfl #align self_sub_to_Ico_div_zsmul self_sub_toIcoDiv_zsmul @[simp] theorem self_sub_toIocDiv_zsmul (a b : α) : b - toIocDiv hp a b • p = toIocMod hp a b := rfl #align self_sub_to_Ioc_div_zsmul self_sub_toIocDiv_zsmul @[simp] theorem toIcoDiv_zsmul_sub_self (a b : α) : toIcoDiv hp a b • p - b = -toIcoMod hp a b := by rw [toIcoMod, neg_sub] #align to_Ico_div_zsmul_sub_self toIcoDiv_zsmul_sub_self @[simp] theorem toIocDiv_zsmul_sub_self (a b : α) : toIocDiv hp a b • p - b = -toIocMod hp a b := by rw [toIocMod, neg_sub] #align to_Ioc_div_zsmul_sub_self toIocDiv_zsmul_sub_self @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/ToIntervalMod.lean
133
134
theorem toIcoMod_sub_self (a b : α) : toIcoMod hp a b - b = -toIcoDiv hp a b • p := by
rw [toIcoMod, sub_sub_cancel_left, neg_smul]
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Density import Mathlib.Probability.ConditionalProbability import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal -- TODO: We can't `open ProbabilityTheory` without opening the `ProbabilityTheory` locale :( open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory.Measure PMF noncomputable section namespace MeasureTheory variable {E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace E] {m : Measure E} {μ : Measure E} namespace pdf variable {Ω : Type*} variable {_ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {ℙ : Measure Ω} def IsUniform (X : Ω → E) (s : Set E) (ℙ : Measure Ω) (μ : Measure E := by volume_tac) := map X ℙ = ProbabilityTheory.cond μ s #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform namespace IsUniform theorem aemeasurable {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : AEMeasurable X ℙ := by dsimp [IsUniform, ProbabilityTheory.cond] at hu by_contra h rw [map_of_not_aemeasurable h] at hu apply zero_ne_one' ℝ≥0∞ calc 0 = (0 : Measure E) Set.univ := rfl _ = _ := by rw [hu, smul_apply, restrict_apply MeasurableSet.univ, Set.univ_inter, smul_eq_mul, ENNReal.inv_mul_cancel hns hnt] theorem absolutelyContinuous {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : map X ℙ ≪ μ := by rw [hu]; exact ProbabilityTheory.cond_absolutelyContinuous theorem measure_preimage {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) {A : Set E} (hA : MeasurableSet A) : ℙ (X ⁻¹' A) = μ (s ∩ A) / μ s := by rwa [← map_apply_of_aemeasurable (hu.aemeasurable hns hnt) hA, hu, ProbabilityTheory.cond_apply', ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul] #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.measure_preimage MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.measure_preimage theorem isProbabilityMeasure {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} (hns : μ s ≠ 0) (hnt : μ s ≠ ∞) (hu : IsUniform X s ℙ μ) : IsProbabilityMeasure ℙ := ⟨by have : X ⁻¹' Set.univ = Set.univ := Set.preimage_univ rw [← this, hu.measure_preimage hns hnt MeasurableSet.univ, Set.inter_univ, ENNReal.div_self hns hnt]⟩ #align measure_theory.pdf.is_uniform.is_probability_measure MeasureTheory.pdf.IsUniform.isProbabilityMeasure
Mathlib/Probability/Distributions/Uniform.lean
95
98
theorem toMeasurable_iff {X : Ω → E} {s : Set E} : IsUniform X (toMeasurable μ s) ℙ μ ↔ IsUniform X s ℙ μ := by
unfold IsUniform rw [ProbabilityTheory.cond_toMeasurable_eq]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.CofilteredSystem import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Data.Finite.Set #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.ends.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b99e2d58a5e6861833fa8de11e51a81144258db4" universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) (K L L' M : Set V) namespace SimpleGraph abbrev ComponentCompl := (G.induce Kᶜ).ConnectedComponent #align simple_graph.component_compl SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl variable {G} {K L M} abbrev componentComplMk (G : SimpleGraph V) {v : V} (vK : v ∉ K) : G.ComponentCompl K := connectedComponentMk (G.induce Kᶜ) ⟨v, vK⟩ #align simple_graph.component_compl_mk SimpleGraph.componentComplMk def ComponentCompl.supp (C : G.ComponentCompl K) : Set V := { v : V | ∃ h : v ∉ K, G.componentComplMk h = C } #align simple_graph.component_compl.supp SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl.supp @[ext] theorem ComponentCompl.supp_injective : Function.Injective (ComponentCompl.supp : G.ComponentCompl K → Set V) := by refine ConnectedComponent.ind₂ ?_ rintro ⟨v, hv⟩ ⟨w, hw⟩ h simp only [Set.ext_iff, ConnectedComponent.eq, Set.mem_setOf_eq, ComponentCompl.supp] at h ⊢ exact ((h v).mp ⟨hv, Reachable.refl _⟩).choose_spec #align simple_graph.component_compl.supp_injective SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl.supp_injective theorem ComponentCompl.supp_inj {C D : G.ComponentCompl K} : C.supp = D.supp ↔ C = D := ComponentCompl.supp_injective.eq_iff #align simple_graph.component_compl.supp_inj SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl.supp_inj instance ComponentCompl.setLike : SetLike (G.ComponentCompl K) V where coe := ComponentCompl.supp coe_injective' _ _ := ComponentCompl.supp_inj.mp #align simple_graph.component_compl.set_like SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl.setLike @[simp] theorem ComponentCompl.mem_supp_iff {v : V} {C : ComponentCompl G K} : v ∈ C ↔ ∃ vK : v ∉ K, G.componentComplMk vK = C := Iff.rfl #align simple_graph.component_compl.mem_supp_iff SimpleGraph.ComponentCompl.mem_supp_iff theorem componentComplMk_mem (G : SimpleGraph V) {v : V} (vK : v ∉ K) : v ∈ G.componentComplMk vK := ⟨vK, rfl⟩ #align simple_graph.component_compl_mk_mem SimpleGraph.componentComplMk_mem
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Ends/Defs.lean
71
75
theorem componentComplMk_eq_of_adj (G : SimpleGraph V) {v w : V} (vK : v ∉ K) (wK : w ∉ K) (a : G.Adj v w) : G.componentComplMk vK = G.componentComplMk wK := by
rw [ConnectedComponent.eq] apply Adj.reachable exact a
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrderEmbedding import Mathlib.Order.Antichain import Mathlib.Order.SetNotation #align_import data.set.intervals.ord_connected from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"76de8ae01554c3b37d66544866659ff174e66e1f" open scoped Interval open Set open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) namespace Set section Preorder variable {α β : Type*} [Preorder α] [Preorder β] {s t : Set α} class OrdConnected (s : Set α) : Prop where out' ⦃x⦄ (hx : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (hy : y ∈ s) : Icc x y ⊆ s #align set.ord_connected Set.OrdConnected theorem OrdConnected.out (h : OrdConnected s) : ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), Icc x y ⊆ s := h.1 #align set.ord_connected.out Set.OrdConnected.out theorem ordConnected_def : OrdConnected s ↔ ∀ ⦃x⦄ (_ : x ∈ s) ⦃y⦄ (_ : y ∈ s), Icc x y ⊆ s := ⟨fun h => h.1, fun h => ⟨h⟩⟩ #align set.ord_connected_def Set.ordConnected_def theorem ordConnected_iff : OrdConnected s ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ s, x ≤ y → Icc x y ⊆ s := ordConnected_def.trans ⟨fun hs _ hx _ hy _ => hs hx hy, fun H x hx y hy _ hz => H x hx y hy (le_trans hz.1 hz.2) hz⟩ #align set.ord_connected_iff Set.ordConnected_iff
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/OrdConnected.lean
57
63
theorem ordConnected_of_Ioo {α : Type*} [PartialOrder α] {s : Set α} (hs : ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ s, x < y → Ioo x y ⊆ s) : OrdConnected s := by
rw [ordConnected_iff] intro x hx y hy hxy rcases eq_or_lt_of_le hxy with (rfl | hxy'); · simpa rw [← Ioc_insert_left hxy, ← Ioo_insert_right hxy'] exact insert_subset_iff.2 ⟨hx, insert_subset_iff.2 ⟨hy, hs x hx y hy hxy'⟩⟩
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import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.LatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection #align_import order.modular_lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Set variable {α : Type*} class IsWeakUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → a ⊓ b ⋖ b → a ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_weak_upper_modular_lattice IsWeakUpperModularLattice class IsWeakLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → b ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ a #align is_weak_lower_modular_lattice IsWeakLowerModularLattice class IsUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → b ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_upper_modular_lattice IsUpperModularLattice class IsLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ b #align is_lower_modular_lattice IsLowerModularLattice class IsModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le : ∀ {x : α} (y : α) {z : α}, x ≤ z → (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z ≤ x ⊔ y ⊓ z #align is_modular_lattice IsModularLattice section IsModularLattice variable [Lattice α] [IsModularLattice α] theorem sup_inf_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : x ≤ z) : (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z = x ⊔ y ⊓ z := le_antisymm (IsModularLattice.sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le y h) (le_inf (sup_le_sup_left inf_le_left _) (sup_le h inf_le_right)) #align sup_inf_assoc_of_le sup_inf_assoc_of_le theorem IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc {x y z : α} : x ⊓ z ⊔ y ⊓ z = (x ⊓ z ⊔ y) ⊓ z := (sup_inf_assoc_of_le y inf_le_right).symm #align is_modular_lattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc
Mathlib/Order/ModularLattice.lean
216
217
theorem inf_sup_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : z ≤ x) : x ⊓ y ⊔ z = x ⊓ (y ⊔ z) := by
rw [inf_comm, sup_comm, ← sup_inf_assoc_of_le y h, inf_comm, sup_comm]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Associated import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int #align_import data.int.associated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432"
Mathlib/Data/Int/Associated.lean
21
30
theorem Int.natAbs_eq_iff_associated {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs = b.natAbs ↔ Associated a b := by
refine Int.natAbs_eq_natAbs_iff.trans ?_ constructor · rintro (rfl | rfl) · rfl · exact ⟨-1, by simp⟩ · rintro ⟨u, rfl⟩ obtain rfl | rfl := Int.units_eq_one_or u · exact Or.inl (by simp) · exact Or.inr (by simp)
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import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Conditional #align_import probability.independence.zero_one from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f8347015b12b0864dfaf366ec4909eb70c78740" open MeasureTheory MeasurableSpace open scoped MeasureTheory ENNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α Ω ι : Type*} {_mα : MeasurableSpace α} {s : ι → MeasurableSpace Ω} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace Ω} {κ : kernel α Ω} {μα : Measure α} {μ : Measure Ω} theorem kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : kernel.IndepSet t t κ μα) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μα, κ a t = 0 ∨ κ a t = 1 ∨ κ a t = ∞ := by specialize h_indep t t (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) filter_upwards [h_indep] with a ha by_cases h0 : κ a t = 0 · exact Or.inl h0 by_cases h_top : κ a t = ∞ · exact Or.inr (Or.inr h_top) rw [← one_mul (κ a (t ∩ t)), Set.inter_self, ENNReal.mul_eq_mul_right h0 h_top] at ha exact Or.inr (Or.inl ha.symm) theorem measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t μ) : μ t = 0 ∨ μ t = 1 ∨ μ t = ∞ := by simpa only [ae_dirac_eq, Filter.eventually_pure] using kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self h_indep #align probability_theory.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indep_set_self ProbabilityTheory.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self
Mathlib/Probability/Independence/ZeroOne.lean
52
56
theorem kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_of_indepSet_self [∀ a, IsFiniteMeasure (κ a)] {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t κ μα) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μα, κ a t = 0 ∨ κ a t = 1 := by
filter_upwards [measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self h_indep] with a h_0_1_top simpa only [measure_ne_top (κ a), or_false] using h_0_1_top
0.09375
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Bases import Mathlib.Data.Set.Accumulate import Mathlib.Topology.Bornology.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.LocallyFinite open Set Filter Topology TopologicalSpace Classical Function universe u v variable {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} {ι : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {s t : Set X} -- compact sets section Compact lemma IsCompact.exists_clusterPt (hs : IsCompact s) {f : Filter X} [NeBot f] (hf : f ≤ 𝓟 s) : ∃ x ∈ s, ClusterPt x f := hs hf lemma IsCompact.exists_mapClusterPt {ι : Type*} (hs : IsCompact s) {f : Filter ι} [NeBot f] {u : ι → X} (hf : Filter.map u f ≤ 𝓟 s) : ∃ x ∈ s, MapClusterPt x f u := hs hf theorem IsCompact.compl_mem_sets (hs : IsCompact s) {f : Filter X} (hf : ∀ x ∈ s, sᶜ ∈ 𝓝 x ⊓ f) : sᶜ ∈ f := by contrapose! hf simp only [not_mem_iff_inf_principal_compl, compl_compl, inf_assoc] at hf ⊢ exact @hs _ hf inf_le_right #align is_compact.compl_mem_sets IsCompact.compl_mem_sets theorem IsCompact.compl_mem_sets_of_nhdsWithin (hs : IsCompact s) {f : Filter X} (hf : ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ t ∈ 𝓝[s] x, tᶜ ∈ f) : sᶜ ∈ f := by refine hs.compl_mem_sets fun x hx => ?_ rcases hf x hx with ⟨t, ht, hst⟩ replace ht := mem_inf_principal.1 ht apply mem_inf_of_inter ht hst rintro x ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ hs exact h₂ (h₁ hs) #align is_compact.compl_mem_sets_of_nhds_within IsCompact.compl_mem_sets_of_nhdsWithin @[elab_as_elim] theorem IsCompact.induction_on (hs : IsCompact s) {p : Set X → Prop} (he : p ∅) (hmono : ∀ ⦃s t⦄, s ⊆ t → p t → p s) (hunion : ∀ ⦃s t⦄, p s → p t → p (s ∪ t)) (hnhds : ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ t ∈ 𝓝[s] x, p t) : p s := by let f : Filter X := comk p he (fun _t ht _s hsub ↦ hmono hsub ht) (fun _s hs _t ht ↦ hunion hs ht) have : sᶜ ∈ f := hs.compl_mem_sets_of_nhdsWithin (by simpa [f] using hnhds) rwa [← compl_compl s] #align is_compact.induction_on IsCompact.induction_on theorem IsCompact.inter_right (hs : IsCompact s) (ht : IsClosed t) : IsCompact (s ∩ t) := by intro f hnf hstf obtain ⟨x, hsx, hx⟩ : ∃ x ∈ s, ClusterPt x f := hs (le_trans hstf (le_principal_iff.2 inter_subset_left)) have : x ∈ t := ht.mem_of_nhdsWithin_neBot <| hx.mono <| le_trans hstf (le_principal_iff.2 inter_subset_right) exact ⟨x, ⟨hsx, this⟩, hx⟩ #align is_compact.inter_right IsCompact.inter_right theorem IsCompact.inter_left (ht : IsCompact t) (hs : IsClosed s) : IsCompact (s ∩ t) := inter_comm t s ▸ ht.inter_right hs #align is_compact.inter_left IsCompact.inter_left theorem IsCompact.diff (hs : IsCompact s) (ht : IsOpen t) : IsCompact (s \ t) := hs.inter_right (isClosed_compl_iff.mpr ht) #align is_compact.diff IsCompact.diff theorem IsCompact.of_isClosed_subset (hs : IsCompact s) (ht : IsClosed t) (h : t ⊆ s) : IsCompact t := inter_eq_self_of_subset_right h ▸ hs.inter_right ht #align is_compact_of_is_closed_subset IsCompact.of_isClosed_subset
Mathlib/Topology/Compactness/Compact.lean
104
116
theorem IsCompact.image_of_continuousOn {f : X → Y} (hs : IsCompact s) (hf : ContinuousOn f s) : IsCompact (f '' s) := by
intro l lne ls have : NeBot (l.comap f ⊓ 𝓟 s) := comap_inf_principal_neBot_of_image_mem lne (le_principal_iff.1 ls) obtain ⟨x, hxs, hx⟩ : ∃ x ∈ s, ClusterPt x (l.comap f ⊓ 𝓟 s) := @hs _ this inf_le_right haveI := hx.neBot use f x, mem_image_of_mem f hxs have : Tendsto f (𝓝 x ⊓ (comap f l ⊓ 𝓟 s)) (𝓝 (f x) ⊓ l) := by convert (hf x hxs).inf (@tendsto_comap _ _ f l) using 1 rw [nhdsWithin] ac_rfl exact this.neBot
0.09375