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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.ModuleCat import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.GroupCohomology.Basic import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Invariants universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory Limits Representation variable {k G : Type u} [CommRing k] [Group G] (A : Rep k G) namespace grou...
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/GroupCohomology/LowDegree.lean
423
427
theorem smul_map_inv_sub_map_inv_of_isTwoCocycle {f : G × G → A} (hf : IsTwoCocycle f) (g : G) : g • f (g⁻¹, g) - f (g, g⁻¹) = f (1, 1) - f (g, 1) := by
have := hf g g⁻¹ g simp only [mul_right_inv, mul_left_inv, map_one_fst_of_isTwoCocycle hf g] at this exact sub_eq_sub_iff_add_eq_add.2 this.symm
0
import Mathlib.Topology.GDelta #align_import topology.metric_space.baire from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b9e46fe101fc897fb2e7edaf0bf1f09ea49eb81a" noncomputable section open scoped Topology open Filter Set TopologicalSpace variable {X α : Type*} {ι : Sort*} section BaireTheorem variable [TopologicalSpace...
Mathlib/Topology/Baire/Lemmas.lean
132
145
theorem IsGδ.dense_iUnion_interior_of_closed [Countable ι] {s : Set X} (hs : IsGδ s) (hd : Dense s) {f : ι → Set X} (hc : ∀ i, IsClosed (f i)) (hU : s ⊆ ⋃ i, f i) : Dense (⋃ i, interior (f i)) := by
let g i := (frontier (f i))ᶜ have hgo : ∀ i, IsOpen (g i) := fun i => isClosed_frontier.isOpen_compl have hgd : Dense (⋂ i, g i) := by refine dense_iInter_of_isOpen hgo fun i x => ?_ rw [closure_compl, interior_frontier (hc _)] exact id refine (hd.inter_of_Gδ hs (.iInter_of_isOpen fun i => (hgo i))...
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Subsheaf import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.CompatibleSheafification import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.LocallyInjective #align_import category_theory.sites.surjective from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe v u w v' u' w' open ...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/LocallySurjective.lean
119
124
theorem isLocallySurjective_of_surjective {F G : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ A} (f : F ⟶ G) (H : ∀ U, Function.Surjective (f.app U)) : IsLocallySurjective J f where imageSieve_mem {U} s := by
obtain ⟨t, rfl⟩ := H _ s rw [imageSieve_app] exact J.top_mem _
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inv #align_import analysis.calculus.dslope from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" open scoped Classical Topology Filter open Function Set Filter variable {𝕜 E : Type*} [NontriviallyNormed...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Dslope.lean
106
111
theorem continuousWithinAt_dslope_of_ne (h : b ≠ a) : ContinuousWithinAt (dslope f a) s b ↔ ContinuousWithinAt f s b := by
refine ⟨ContinuousWithinAt.of_dslope, fun hc => ?_⟩ simp only [dslope, continuousWithinAt_update_of_ne h] exact ((continuousWithinAt_id.sub continuousWithinAt_const).inv₀ (sub_ne_zero.2 h)).smul (hc.sub continuousWithinAt_const)
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Category.LightProfinite.Limits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Coherent.Comparison universe u attribute [local instance] CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.instFunLike open CategoryTheory Limits namespace LightProfinite noncomputable def EffectiveEpi.struct {B X : LightProfinite.{u}} (...
Mathlib/Topology/Category/LightProfinite/EffectiveEpi.lean
54
58
theorem effectiveEpi_iff_surjective {X Y : LightProfinite.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) : EffectiveEpi f ↔ Function.Surjective f := by
refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ⟨⟨EffectiveEpi.struct f h⟩⟩⟩ rw [← epi_iff_surjective] infer_instance
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section DenselyOrdered variable [TopologicalSpace α] [LinearOrder α] [OrderTopology α] [DenselyOrdered α] {a b : α} {s : Set α} theorem closure_Ioi' {a : α} (h : (Io...
Mathlib/Topology/Order/DenselyOrdered.lean
66
70
theorem closure_Ioc {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ioc a b) = Icc a b := by
apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ioc_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc · apply Subset.trans _ (closure_mono Ioo_subset_Ioc_self) rw [closure_Ioo hab]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.NatAntidiagonal import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.well_known from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8199f6717c150a7fe91c4534175f4cf99725978f" namespace PowerS...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/WellKnown.lean
96
106
theorem mk_one_pow_eq_mk_choose_add : (mk 1 : S⟦X⟧) ^ (d + 1) = (mk fun n => Nat.choose (d + n) d : S⟦X⟧) := by
induction d with | zero => ext; simp | succ d hd => ext n rw [pow_add, hd, pow_one, mul_comm, coeff_mul] simp_rw [coeff_mk, Pi.one_apply, one_mul] norm_cast rw [Finset.sum_antidiagonal_choose_add, ← Nat.choose_succ_succ, Nat.succ_eq_add_one, add_right_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import set_theory.cardinal.divisibility from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ea050b44c0f9aba9d16a948c7cc7d2e7c8493567" namespace Cardinal open Cardinal universe u variable {a b : Cardinal.{u}} {n m : ℕ...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Divisibility.lean
112
134
theorem nat_is_prime_iff : Prime (n : Cardinal) ↔ n.Prime := by
simp only [Prime, Nat.prime_iff] refine and_congr (by simp) (and_congr ?_ ⟨fun h b c hbc => ?_, fun h b c hbc => ?_⟩) · simp only [isUnit_iff, Nat.isUnit_iff] exact mod_cast Iff.rfl · exact mod_cast h b c (mod_cast hbc) cases' lt_or_le (b * c) ℵ₀ with h' h' · rcases mul_lt_aleph0_iff.mp h' with (rfl | ...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Range import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.MulChar.Basic #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.zmod_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace ZMod section QuadCharModP @[simps] def χ₄ : MulChar (ZMod 4) ℤ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/ZModChar.lean
95
97
theorem χ₄_nat_one_mod_four {n : ℕ} (hn : n % 4 = 1) : χ₄ n = 1 := by
rw [χ₄_nat_mod_four, hn] rfl
0
import Mathlib.Data.Stream.Init import Mathlib.Tactic.Common #align_import data.seq.computation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" open Function universe u v w def Computation (α : Type u) : Type u := { f : Stream' (Option α) // ∀ ⦃n a⦄, f n = some a → f (n + 1) = ...
Mathlib/Data/Seq/Computation.lean
175
176
theorem tail_think (s : Computation α) : tail (think s) = s := by
cases' s with f al; apply Subtype.eq; dsimp [tail, think]
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Determinant.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.NegOnePow namespace Matrix variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Determinant/Misc.lean
21
47
theorem submatrix_succAbove_det_eq_negOnePow_submatrix_succAbove_det {n : ℕ} (M : Matrix (Fin (n + 1)) (Fin n) R) (hv : ∑ j, M j = 0) (j₁ j₂ : Fin (n + 1)) : (M.submatrix (Fin.succAbove j₁) id).det = Int.negOnePow (j₁ - j₂) • (M.submatrix (Fin.succAbove j₂) id).det := by
suffices ∀ j, (M.submatrix (Fin.succAbove j) id).det = Int.negOnePow j • (M.submatrix (Fin.succAbove 0) id).det by rw [this j₁, this j₂, smul_smul, ← Int.negOnePow_add, sub_add_cancel] intro j induction j using Fin.induction with | zero => rw [Fin.val_zero, Nat.cast_zero, Int.negOnePow_zero, one_smul...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.GroupWithZero.Synonym import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Canonical import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Hom.Defs #align_import algebra.order.ring.with_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0111834459f5d7400215223ea95ae38a1265a907" variable {α : Type...
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Ring/WithTop.lean
89
91
theorem mul_lt_top' [LT α] {a b : WithTop α} (ha : a < ⊤) (hb : b < ⊤) : a * b < ⊤ := by
rw [WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top] at * simp only [Ne, mul_eq_top_iff, *, and_false, false_and, or_self, not_false_eq_true]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.LinearMap.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.HahnSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.hahn_series from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a484a7d0eade4e1268f4fb402859b6686037f965" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open Finset Function open scoped Classical noncomputable section v...
Mathlib/RingTheory/HahnSeries/Addition.lean
81
89
theorem min_order_le_order_add {Γ} [Zero Γ] [LinearOrder Γ] {x y : HahnSeries Γ R} (hxy : x + y ≠ 0) : min x.order y.order ≤ (x + y).order := by
by_cases hx : x = 0; · simp [hx] by_cases hy : y = 0; · simp [hy] rw [order_of_ne hx, order_of_ne hy, order_of_ne hxy] apply le_of_eq_of_le _ (Set.IsWF.min_le_min_of_subset (support_add_subset (x := x) (y := y))) · simp · simp [hy] · exact (Set.IsWF.min_union _ _ _ _).symm
0
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Embedding #align_import data.fintype.card_embedding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"98e83c3d541c77cdb7da20d79611a780ff8e7d90" local notation "|" x "|" => Finset.card x local notation "‖" x "‖" => Fintype.card x open Function open Nat nam...
Mathlib/Data/Fintype/CardEmbedding.lean
36
50
theorem card_embedding_eq {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Fintype β] [emb : Fintype (α ↪ β)] : ‖α ↪ β‖ = ‖β‖.descFactorial ‖α‖ := by
rw [Subsingleton.elim emb Embedding.fintype] refine Fintype.induction_empty_option (P := fun t ↦ ‖t ↪ β‖ = ‖β‖.descFactorial ‖t‖) (fun α₁ α₂ h₂ e ih ↦ ?_) (?_) (fun γ h ih ↦ ?_) α <;> dsimp only <;> clear! α · letI := Fintype.ofEquiv _ e.symm rw [← card_congr (Equiv.embeddingCongr e (Equiv.refl β)), ...
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Periodic import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient #align_import measure_theory.group.add_circle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Function Filter MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric open scoped MeasureTheory Pointwise Top...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/AddCircle.lean
34
48
theorem closedBall_ae_eq_ball {x : AddCircle T} {ε : ℝ} : closedBall x ε =ᵐ[volume] ball x ε := by
rcases le_or_lt ε 0 with hε | hε · rw [ball_eq_empty.mpr hε, ae_eq_empty, volume_closedBall, min_eq_right (by linarith [hT.out] : 2 * ε ≤ T), ENNReal.ofReal_eq_zero] exact mul_nonpos_of_nonneg_of_nonpos zero_le_two hε · suffices volume (closedBall x ε) ≤ volume (ball x ε) by exact (ae_eq_of_subse...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Lattice #align_import combinatorics.set_family.compression.down from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] {𝒜 ℬ : Finset (Finset α)} {s : Finset α} {a : α} namespace Finset def nonMemberSubfamily (a : α) (𝒜 : ...
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SetFamily/Compression/Down.lean
74
78
theorem memberSubfamily_inter (a : α) (𝒜 ℬ : Finset (Finset α)) : (𝒜 ∩ ℬ).memberSubfamily a = 𝒜.memberSubfamily a ∩ ℬ.memberSubfamily a := by
unfold memberSubfamily rw [filter_inter_distrib, image_inter_of_injOn _ _ ((erase_injOn' _).mono _)] simp
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Unitization import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.StarSubalgebra import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.ContinuousMapZero import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Weierstrass #align_import topology.continuous_function.stone_weierstrass fro...
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/StoneWeierstrass.lean
124
134
theorem inf_mem_subalgebra_closure (A : Subalgebra ℝ C(X, ℝ)) (f g : A) : (f : C(X, ℝ)) ⊓ (g : C(X, ℝ)) ∈ A.topologicalClosure := by
rw [inf_eq_half_smul_add_sub_abs_sub' ℝ] refine A.topologicalClosure.smul_mem (A.topologicalClosure.sub_mem (A.topologicalClosure.add_mem (A.le_topologicalClosure f.property) (A.le_topologicalClosure g.property)) ?_) _ exact mod_cast abs_mem_subalgebra_closure A _
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.MeasureSpace open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter MeasurableSpace ENNReal Function variable {R α β δ γ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] [MeasurableSpace γ] variable {μ μ₁ μ₂ μ₃ ν ν' ν...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Restrict.lean
56
59
theorem restrict_toOuterMeasure_eq_toOuterMeasure_restrict (h : MeasurableSet s) : (μ.restrict s).toOuterMeasure = OuterMeasure.restrict s μ.toOuterMeasure := by
simp_rw [restrict, restrictₗ, liftLinear, LinearMap.coe_mk, AddHom.coe_mk, toMeasure_toOuterMeasure, OuterMeasure.restrict_trim h, μ.trimmed]
0
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.Ergodic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEEqFun open Function Set Filter MeasureTheory Topology TopologicalSpace variable {α X : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : MeasureTheory.Measure α}
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/Function.lean
27
35
theorem QuasiErgodic.ae_eq_const_of_ae_eq_comp_of_ae_range₀ [Nonempty X] [MeasurableSpace X] {s : Set X} [MeasurableSpace.CountablySeparated s] {f : α → α} {g : α → X} (h : QuasiErgodic f μ) (hs : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, g x ∈ s) (hgm : NullMeasurable g μ) (hg_eq : g ∘ f =ᵐ[μ] g) : ∃ c, g =ᵐ[μ] const α c := by
refine exists_eventuallyEq_const_of_eventually_mem_of_forall_separating MeasurableSet hs ?_ refine fun U hU ↦ h.ae_mem_or_ae_nmem₀ (s := g ⁻¹' U) (hgm hU) ?_b refine (hg_eq.mono fun x hx ↦ ?_).set_eq rw [← preimage_comp, mem_preimage, mem_preimage, hx]
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Pointwise import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Analysis.LocallyConvex.Bounded import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic #align_import analysis.convex.gauge from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"373b03b5b9d0486534edbe94747f23cb3712f93d" ...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Gauge.lean
148
163
theorem gauge_le_eq (hs₁ : Convex ℝ s) (hs₀ : (0 : E) ∈ s) (hs₂ : Absorbent ℝ s) (ha : 0 ≤ a) : { x | gauge s x ≤ a } = ⋂ (r : ℝ) (_ : a < r), r • s := by
ext x simp_rw [Set.mem_iInter, Set.mem_setOf_eq] refine ⟨fun h r hr => ?_, fun h => le_of_forall_pos_lt_add fun ε hε => ?_⟩ · have hr' := ha.trans_lt hr rw [mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem₀ hr'.ne'] obtain ⟨δ, δ_pos, hδr, hδ⟩ := exists_lt_of_gauge_lt hs₂ (h.trans_lt hr) suffices (r⁻¹ * δ) • δ⁻¹ • x ∈...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Unitization import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.StarSubalgebra import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.ContinuousMapZero import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Weierstrass #align_import topology.continuous_function.stone_weierstrass fro...
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/StoneWeierstrass.lean
88
91
theorem polynomial_comp_attachBound_mem (A : Subalgebra ℝ C(X, ℝ)) (f : A) (g : ℝ[X]) : (g.toContinuousMapOn (Set.Icc (-‖f‖) ‖f‖)).comp (f : C(X, ℝ)).attachBound ∈ A := by
rw [polynomial_comp_attachBound] apply SetLike.coe_mem
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
368
396
theorem eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul (P : R[X]) (h : ∀ r : R, r • P = 0 → r = 0) : ∀ (Q : R[X]), P * Q = 0 → Q = 0 := by
intro Q hQ suffices ∀ i, P.coeff i • Q = 0 by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] apply h simpa [ext_iff, mul_comm Q.leadingCoeff] using fun i ↦ congr_arg (·.coeff Q.natDegree) (this i) apply Nat.strong_decreasing_induction · use P.natDegree intro i hi rw [coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt hi, zero_smu...
0
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integer import Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain #align_import ring_theory.localization.num_denom from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"831c494092374cfe9f50591ed0ac81a25efc5b86" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] (...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/NumDen.lean
97
105
theorem isInteger_of_isUnit_den {x : K} (h : IsUnit (den A x : A)) : IsInteger A x := by
cases' h with d hd have d_ne_zero : algebraMap A K (den A x) ≠ 0 := IsFractionRing.to_map_ne_zero_of_mem_nonZeroDivisors (den A x).2 use ↑d⁻¹ * num A x refine _root_.trans ?_ (mk'_num_den A x) rw [map_mul, map_units_inv, hd] apply mul_left_cancel₀ d_ne_zero rw [← mul_assoc, mul_inv_cancel d_ne_zero, ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Circle import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.GeneralLinearGroup #align_import analysis.complex.isometry from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f9c5" noncomputable section open Complex open ComplexConjugate ...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Isometry.lean
125
139
theorem linear_isometry_complex_aux {f : ℂ ≃ₗᵢ[ℝ] ℂ} (h : f 1 = 1) : f = LinearIsometryEquiv.refl ℝ ℂ ∨ f = conjLIE := by
have h0 : f I = I ∨ f I = -I := by simp only [ext_iff, ← and_or_left, neg_re, I_re, neg_im, neg_zero] constructor · rw [← I_re] exact @LinearIsometry.re_apply_eq_re f.toLinearIsometry h I · apply @LinearIsometry.im_apply_eq_im_or_neg_of_re_apply_eq_re f.toLinearIsometry intro z rw [...
0
import Mathlib.RingTheory.AdjoinRoot import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Field import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.GaussLemma #align_import field_theory.minpoly.is_integrally_closed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open scoped Classical Polynomial open Polynomial Set...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/IsIntegrallyClosed.lean
138
145
theorem prime_of_isIntegrallyClosed {x : S} (hx : IsIntegral R x) : Prime (minpoly R x) := by
refine ⟨(minpoly.monic hx).ne_zero, ⟨fun h_contra => (ne_of_lt (minpoly.degree_pos hx)) (degree_eq_zero_of_isUnit h_contra).symm, fun a b h => or_iff_not_imp_left.mpr fun h' => ?_⟩⟩ rw [← minpoly.isIntegrallyClosed_dvd_iff hx] at h' h ⊢ rw [aeval_mul] at h exact eq_zero_of_ne_zero_of_mul_left...
0
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Block import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Notation import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.RowCol import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Alternating.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.determinant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c30...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Determinant/Basic.lean
128
141
theorem det_mul_aux {M N : Matrix n n R} {p : n → n} (H : ¬Bijective p) : (∑ σ : Perm n, ε σ * ∏ x, M (σ x) (p x) * N (p x) x) = 0 := by
obtain ⟨i, j, hpij, hij⟩ : ∃ i j, p i = p j ∧ i ≠ j := by rw [← Finite.injective_iff_bijective, Injective] at H push_neg at H exact H exact sum_involution (fun σ _ => σ * Equiv.swap i j) (fun σ _ => by have : (∏ x, M (σ x) (p x)) = ∏ x, M ((σ * Equiv.swap i j) x) (p x) := Fi...
0
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Spectral.Hom import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Limits #align_import algebraic_geometry.morphisms.quasi_compact from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5dc6092d09e5e489106865241986f7f2ad28d4c8" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryT...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Morphisms/QuasiCompact.lean
129
158
theorem isCompact_basicOpen (X : Scheme) {U : Opens X.carrier} (hU : IsCompact (U : Set X.carrier)) (f : X.presheaf.obj (op U)) : IsCompact (X.basicOpen f : Set X.carrier) := by
classical refine ((isCompact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union _).mpr ?_).1 obtain ⟨s, hs, e⟩ := (isCompact_open_iff_eq_finset_affine_union _).mp ⟨hU, U.isOpen⟩ let g : s → X.affineOpens := by intro V use V.1 ⊓ X.basicOpen f have : V.1.1 ⟶ U := by apply homOfLE; change _ ⊆ (U : Set X.carrier); ...
0
import Batteries.Data.RBMap.Alter import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas namespace Batteries namespace RBNode open RBColor attribute [simp] fold foldl foldr Any forM foldlM Ordered @[simp] theorem min?_reverse (t : RBNode α) : t.reverse.min? = t.max? := by unfold RBNode.max?; split <;> simp [RBNode.min?] unfold RB...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/RBMap/Lemmas.lean
45
65
theorem isOrdered_iff' [@TransCmp α cmp] {t : RBNode α} : isOrdered cmp t L R ↔ (∀ a ∈ L, t.All (cmpLT cmp a ·)) ∧ (∀ a ∈ R, t.All (cmpLT cmp · a)) ∧ (∀ a ∈ L, ∀ b ∈ R, cmpLT cmp a b) ∧ Ordered cmp t := by
induction t generalizing L R with | nil => simp [isOrdered]; split <;> simp [cmpLT_iff] next h => intro _ ha _ hb; cases h _ _ ha hb | node _ l v r => simp [isOrdered, *] exact ⟨ fun ⟨⟨Ll, lv, Lv, ol⟩, ⟨vr, rR, vR, or⟩⟩ => ⟨ fun _ h => ⟨Lv _ h, Ll _ h, (Lv _ h).trans_l vr⟩, ...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal import Mathlib.Tactic.WLOG #align_import set_theory.cardinal.divisibility from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ea050b44c0f9aba9d16a948c7cc7d2e7c8493567" namespace Cardinal open Cardinal universe u variable {a b : Cardinal.{u}} {n m : ℕ...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Divisibility.lean
76
89
theorem prime_of_aleph0_le (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : Prime a := by
refine ⟨(aleph0_pos.trans_le ha).ne', ?_, fun b c hbc => ?_⟩ · rw [isUnit_iff] exact (one_lt_aleph0.trans_le ha).ne' rcases eq_or_ne (b * c) 0 with hz | hz · rcases mul_eq_zero.mp hz with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp wlog h : c ≤ b · cases le_total c b <;> [solve_by_elim; rw [or_comm]] apply_assumption ...
0
import Mathlib.Topology.PartialHomeomorph import Mathlib.Topology.SeparatedMap #align_import topology.is_locally_homeomorph from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e97cf15cd1aec9bd5c193b2ffac5a6dc9118912b" open Topology variable {X Y Z : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [TopologicalSpace Z] (g : Y →...
Mathlib/Topology/IsLocalHomeomorph.lean
45
59
theorem isLocalHomeomorphOn_iff_openEmbedding_restrict {f : X → Y} : IsLocalHomeomorphOn f s ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∃ U ∈ 𝓝 x, OpenEmbedding (U.restrict f) := by
refine ⟨fun h x hx ↦ ?_, fun h x hx ↦ ?_⟩ · obtain ⟨e, hxe, rfl⟩ := h x hx exact ⟨e.source, e.open_source.mem_nhds hxe, e.openEmbedding_restrict⟩ · obtain ⟨U, hU, emb⟩ := h x hx have : OpenEmbedding ((interior U).restrict f) := by refine emb.comp ⟨embedding_inclusion interior_subset, ?_⟩ rw [...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Defs import Mathlib.RingTheory.Multiplicity import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset (antidiagonal mem_anti...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Order.lean
162
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theorem le_order_add (φ ψ : R⟦X⟧) : min (order φ) (order ψ) ≤ order (φ + ψ) := by
refine le_order _ _ ?_ simp (config := { contextual := true }) [coeff_of_lt_order]
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.PolarCoord import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Gamma.Basic open Real Set MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure section real theorem integral_rpow_mul_exp_neg_rpow {p q : ℝ} (hp : 0 < p) (hq : - 1 < q) : ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), x ^ q * exp (- x ^ p) = (1 / p) * Gamma ((q +...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Gamma.lean
39
57
theorem integral_rpow_mul_exp_neg_mul_rpow {p q b : ℝ} (hp : 0 < p) (hq : - 1 < q) (hb : 0 < b) : ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), x ^ q * exp (- b * x ^ p) = b ^ (-(q + 1) / p) * (1 / p) * Gamma ((q + 1) / p) := by
calc _ = ∫ x in Ioi (0:ℝ), b ^ (-p⁻¹ * q) * ((b ^ p⁻¹ * x) ^ q * rexp (-(b ^ p⁻¹ * x) ^ p)) := by refine setIntegral_congr measurableSet_Ioi (fun _ hx => ?_) rw [mul_rpow _ (le_of_lt hx), mul_rpow _ (le_of_lt hx), ← rpow_mul, ← rpow_mul, inv_mul_cancel, rpow_one, mul_assoc, ← mul_assoc, ← rpo...
0
import Mathlib.Data.List.Sublists import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind #align_import data.multiset.powerset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset open List variable {α : Type*} -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: Write a more efficient version def powerset...
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Powerset.lean
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theorem revzip_powersetAux' {l : List α} ⦃x⦄ (h : x ∈ revzip (powersetAux' l)) : x.1 + x.2 = ↑l := by
rw [revzip, powersetAux', ← map_reverse, zip_map, ← revzip, List.mem_map] at h simp only [Prod.map_apply, Prod.exists] at h rcases h with ⟨l₁, l₂, h, rfl, rfl⟩ exact Quot.sound (revzip_sublists' _ _ _ h)
0
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Restrict import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Limits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Reflective #align_import algebraic_geometry.Gamma_Spec_adjunction from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were u...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/GammaSpecAdjunction.lean
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theorem toΓSpec_preim_basicOpen_eq (r : Γ.obj (op X)) : X.toΓSpecFun ⁻¹' (basicOpen r).1 = (X.toRingedSpace.basicOpen r).1 := by
ext erw [X.toRingedSpace.mem_top_basicOpen]; apply not_mem_prime_iff_unit_in_stalk
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Constructions import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Dslope import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Uniqueness #align_import analysis.analytic.isolated_zeros from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a3209ddf94136d36e5e5c624b10b2a347cc9d090" open sco...
Mathlib/Analysis/Analytic/IsolatedZeros.lean
44
45
theorem hasSum_at_zero (a : ℕ → E) : HasSum (fun n => (0 : 𝕜) ^ n • a n) (a 0) := by
convert hasSum_single (α := E) 0 fun b h ↦ _ <;> simp [*]
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.BinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Products import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.ConcreteCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Types import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Multiequalizer import Mathlib.CategoryT...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Shapes/ConcreteCategory.lean
324
333
theorem widePushout_exists_rep {B : C} {α : Type _} {X : α → C} (f : ∀ j : α, B ⟶ X j) [HasWidePushout.{v} B X f] [PreservesColimit (wideSpan B X f) (forget C)] (x : ↑(widePushout B X f)) : (∃ y : B, head f y = x) ∨ ∃ (i : α) (y : X i), ι f i y = x := by
obtain ⟨_ | j, y, rfl⟩ := Concrete.colimit_exists_rep _ x · left use y rfl · right use j, y rfl
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Action.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Equiv import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.CompTypeclasses #align_import algebra.hom.group_action from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e7bab9a85e92cf46c02cb4725a7be2f04691e3a7" assert_not_exists Submonoid section ...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/GroupAction/Hom.lean
150
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theorem _root_.IsScalarTower.smulHomClass [MulOneClass X] [SMul X Y] [IsScalarTower M' X Y] [MulActionHomClass F X X Y] : MulActionHomClass F M' X Y where map_smulₛₗ f m x := by
rw [← mul_one (m • x), ← smul_eq_mul, map_smul, smul_assoc, ← map_smul, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, id_eq]
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Doubling import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Vitali import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.Differentiation #align_import measure_theory.covering.density_theorem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5f6e827d81dfbeb6151d7016586ceeb0099b9655" noncomputable section open Set Filt...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/DensityTheorem.lean
112
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theorem tendsto_closedBall_filterAt {K : ℝ} {x : α} {ι : Type*} {l : Filter ι} (w : ι → α) (δ : ι → ℝ) (δlim : Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0)) (xmem : ∀ᶠ j in l, x ∈ closedBall (w j) (K * δ j)) : Tendsto (fun j => closedBall (w j) (δ j)) l ((vitaliFamily μ K).filterAt x) := by
refine (vitaliFamily μ K).tendsto_filterAt_iff.mpr ⟨?_, fun ε hε => ?_⟩ · filter_upwards [xmem, δlim self_mem_nhdsWithin] with j hj h'j exact closedBall_mem_vitaliFamily_of_dist_le_mul μ hj h'j · rcases l.eq_or_neBot with rfl | h · simp have hK : 0 ≤ K := by rcases (xmem.and (δlim self_mem_nhds...
0
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.SmallSets import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Compact import Mathlib.Topology.NhdsSet import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs #align_import topology.uniform_space.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"195fcd60ff2bfe392543bceb0ec2adcdb472db4c" open Set F...
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/Basic.lean
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theorem subset_iterate_compRel {s t : Set (α × α)} (h : idRel ⊆ s) (n : ℕ) : t ⊆ (s ○ ·)^[n] t := by
induction' n with n ihn generalizing t exacts [Subset.rfl, (right_subset_compRel h).trans ihn]
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Lemmas import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.StronglyMeasurable.Inner import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.function.l2_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"83a66c8775fa14ee5180c85cab98e970956401ad" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/L2Space.lean
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theorem snorm_rpow_two_norm_lt_top (f : Lp F 2 μ) : snorm (fun x => ‖f x‖ ^ (2 : ℝ)) 1 μ < ∞ := by
have h_two : ENNReal.ofReal (2 : ℝ) = 2 := by simp [zero_le_one] rw [snorm_norm_rpow f zero_lt_two, one_mul, h_two] exact ENNReal.rpow_lt_top_of_nonneg zero_le_two (Lp.snorm_ne_top f)
0
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.NaturalOps #align_import set_theory.game.birthday from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a347076985674932c0e91da09b9961ed0a79508c" universe u open Ordinal namespace SetTheory open scoped NaturalOps PGame namespace PGame noncomputable def b...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Birthday.lean
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theorem toPGame_birthday (o : Ordinal) : o.toPGame.birthday = o := by
induction' o using Ordinal.induction with o IH rw [toPGame_def, PGame.birthday] simp only [lsub_empty, max_zero_right] -- Porting note: was `nth_rw 1 [← lsub_typein o]` conv_rhs => rw [← lsub_typein o] congr with x exact IH _ (typein_lt_self x)
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.LinearMap.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic #align_import representation_...
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Basic.lean
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theorem ofModule_asModule_act (g : G) (x : RestrictScalars k (MonoidAlgebra k G) ρ.asModule) : ofModule (k := k) (G := G) ρ.asModule g x = -- Porting note: more help with implicit (RestrictScalars.addEquiv _ _ _).symm (ρ.asModuleEquiv.symm (ρ g (ρ.asModuleEquiv (RestrictScalars.addEquiv _ _ _ x)))) :=...
apply_fun RestrictScalars.addEquiv _ _ ρ.asModule using (RestrictScalars.addEquiv _ _ ρ.asModule).injective dsimp [ofModule, RestrictScalars.lsmul_apply_apply] simp
0
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Eval #align_import number_theory.primes_congruent_one from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" namespace Nat open Polynomial Nat Filter open scoped Nat theorem exists_prime_gt_modEq_one {k : ℕ} (n : ℕ) (hk0 : k ≠ 0) : ∃ ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/PrimesCongruentOne.lean
60
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theorem frequently_atTop_modEq_one {k : ℕ} (hk0 : k ≠ 0) : ∃ᶠ p in atTop, Nat.Prime p ∧ p ≡ 1 [MOD k] := by
refine frequently_atTop.2 fun n => ?_ obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := exists_prime_gt_modEq_one n hk0 exact ⟨p, ⟨hp.2.1.le, hp.1, hp.2.2⟩⟩
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation open Topology Filter Set TopologicalSpace section Basic variable {α : Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] {C : Set α} theorem AccPt.nhds_inter {x : α} {U : Set α} (h_acc : AccPt x (𝓟 C)) (hU : U ∈ 𝓝 x) : AccPt x (𝓟 (U ∩ C)) := by have : 𝓝[≠] x ≤ 𝓟 U := by rw [le_princ...
Mathlib/Topology/Perfect.lean
222
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theorem exists_perfect_nonempty_of_isClosed_of_not_countable [SecondCountableTopology α] (hclosed : IsClosed C) (hunc : ¬C.Countable) : ∃ D : Set α, Perfect D ∧ D.Nonempty ∧ D ⊆ C := by
rcases exists_countable_union_perfect_of_isClosed hclosed with ⟨V, D, Vct, Dperf, VD⟩ refine ⟨D, ⟨Dperf, ?_⟩⟩ constructor · rw [nonempty_iff_ne_empty] by_contra h rw [h, union_empty] at VD rw [VD] at hunc contradiction rw [VD] exact subset_union_right
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Semicontinuous import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEMeasurableSequence import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Order.Lattice import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Lattice import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Basic #align_import measure_theory.constructions.borel_space.basic from "leanprover-c...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/BorelSpace/Order.lean
54
74
theorem borel_eq_generateFrom_Iio : borel α = .generateFrom (range Iio) := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ (generateFrom_le ?_) · rw [borel_eq_generateFrom_of_subbasis (@OrderTopology.topology_eq_generate_intervals α _ _ _)] letI : MeasurableSpace α := MeasurableSpace.generateFrom (range Iio) have H : ∀ a : α, MeasurableSet (Iio a) := fun a => GenerateMeasurable.basic _ ⟨_, rfl⟩ refine...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.ExpChar import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Defs #align_import algebra.char_p.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" open Finset section variable (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [IsReduced R] (p n : ℕ) [ExpChar R p] theorem iterateFrobenius_in...
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/Reduced.lean
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theorem ExpChar.pow_prime_pow_mul_eq_one_iff (p k m : ℕ) [ExpChar R p] (x : R) : x ^ (p ^ k * m) = 1 ↔ x ^ m = 1 := by
rw [pow_mul'] convert ← (iterateFrobenius_inj R p k).eq_iff apply map_one
0
import Mathlib.Order.Atoms import Mathlib.Order.OrderIsoNat import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Set import Mathlib.Order.SupClosed import Mathlib.Order.SupIndep import Mathlib.Order.Zorn import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Order import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrderIso import Mathlib.Data.Finite.Set import Mathlib.Tactic.TFAE #alig...
Mathlib/Order/CompactlyGenerated/Basic.lean
152
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theorem IsCompactElement.exists_finset_of_le_iSup {k : α} (hk : IsCompactElement k) {ι : Type*} (f : ι → α) (h : k ≤ ⨆ i, f i) : ∃ s : Finset ι, k ≤ ⨆ i ∈ s, f i := by
classical let g : Finset ι → α := fun s => ⨆ i ∈ s, f i have h1 : DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) (Set.range g) := by rintro - ⟨s, rfl⟩ - ⟨t, rfl⟩ exact ⟨g (s ∪ t), ⟨s ∪ t, rfl⟩, iSup_le_iSup_of_subset Finset.subset_union_left, iSup_le_iSup_of_subset Finset.subset_union_right⟩ have h2 : ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Arg #align_import analysis.complex.arg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"45a46f4f03f8ae41491bf3605e8e0e363ba192fd" variable {x y : ℂ} namespace Complex
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Arg.lean
31
38
theorem sameRay_iff : SameRay ℝ x y ↔ x = 0 ∨ y = 0 ∨ x.arg = y.arg := by
rcases eq_or_ne x 0 with (rfl | hx) · simp rcases eq_or_ne y 0 with (rfl | hy) · simp simp only [hx, hy, false_or_iff, sameRay_iff_norm_smul_eq, arg_eq_arg_iff hx hy] field_simp [hx, hy] rw [mul_comm, eq_comm]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Dist import Mathlib.Data.Ordmap.Ordnode import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import data.ordmap.ordset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e6000fe205a69" variable...
Mathlib/Data/Ordmap/Ordset.lean
196
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theorem balancedSz_zero {l : ℕ} : BalancedSz l 0 ↔ l ≤ 1 := by
simp (config := { contextual := true }) [BalancedSz]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Hom.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NeZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Opposites import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs #align_import algebra.ring.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2ed7e4aec72395b6a7c3ac4ac7873a7a43ead17c" variable {R : Type*}...
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Basic.lean
130
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theorem vieta_formula_quadratic {b c x : α} (h : x * x - b * x + c = 0) : ∃ y : α, y * y - b * y + c = 0 ∧ x + y = b ∧ x * y = c := by
have : c = x * (b - x) := (eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_right h).trans (by simp [mul_sub, mul_comm]) refine ⟨b - x, ?_, by simp, by rw [this]⟩ rw [this, sub_add, ← sub_mul, sub_self]
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Sheaf #align_import category_theory.sites.plus from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits open Opposite universe w v u variable {C : Type u} [Ca...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Plus.lean
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theorem diagramNatTrans_comp {P Q R : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D} (η : P ⟶ Q) (γ : Q ⟶ R) (X : C) : J.diagramNatTrans (η ≫ γ) X = J.diagramNatTrans η X ≫ J.diagramNatTrans γ X := by
ext : 2 refine Multiequalizer.hom_ext _ _ _ (fun i => ?_) dsimp simp
0
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearPMap import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.module.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Topology variable {R E F : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup E] [AddCommGroup F] vari...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Module/LinearPMap.lean
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theorem IsClosable.closure_isClosed {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : f.closure.IsClosed := by
rw [IsClosed, ← hf.graph_closure_eq_closure_graph] exact f.graph.isClosed_topologicalClosure
0
import Mathlib.Topology.Connected.Basic open Set Topology universe u v variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {ι : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} [TopologicalSpace α] {s t u v : Set α} section LocallyConnectedSpace class LocallyConnectedSpace (α : Type*) [TopologicalSpace α] : Prop where open_connected_basis : ∀ x,...
Mathlib/Topology/Connected/LocallyConnected.lean
104
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theorem locallyConnectedSpace_iff_connected_subsets : LocallyConnectedSpace α ↔ ∀ (x : α), ∀ U ∈ 𝓝 x, ∃ V ∈ 𝓝 x, IsPreconnected V ∧ V ⊆ U := by
constructor · rw [locallyConnectedSpace_iff_open_connected_subsets] intro h x U hxU rcases h x U hxU with ⟨V, hVU, hV₁, hxV, hV₂⟩ exact ⟨V, hV₁.mem_nhds hxV, hV₂.isPreconnected, hVU⟩ · rw [locallyConnectedSpace_iff_connectedComponentIn_open] refine fun h U hU x _ => isOpen_iff_mem_nhds.mpr fun y ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Measure...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convolution.lean
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theorem ConvolutionExistsAt.ofNorm' {x₀ : G} (h : ConvolutionExistsAt (fun x => ‖f x‖) (fun x => ‖g x‖) x₀ (mul ℝ ℝ) μ) (hmf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) (hmg : AEStronglyMeasurable g <| map (fun t => x₀ - t) μ) : ConvolutionExistsAt f g x₀ L μ := by
refine (h.const_mul ‖L‖).mono' (hmf.convolution_integrand_snd' L hmg) (eventually_of_forall fun x => ?_) rw [mul_apply', ← mul_assoc] apply L.le_opNorm₂
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.ConformalLinearMap import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.conformal.normed_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3fb84046afd187b710170887195d50bada934ee" noncomputable section variable {X Y Z : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup X] [NormedAdd...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Conformal/NormedSpace.lean
98
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theorem comp {f : X → Y} {g : Y → Z} (x : X) (hg : ConformalAt g (f x)) (hf : ConformalAt f x) : ConformalAt (g ∘ f) x := by
rcases hf with ⟨f', hf₁, cf⟩ rcases hg with ⟨g', hg₁, cg⟩ exact ⟨g'.comp f', hg₁.comp x hf₁, cg.comp cf⟩
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.EqToHom import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Quotient import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Path #align_import category_theory.path_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c6dd521ebdce53bb372c527569dd7c25de53a08b" universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂ namespace CategoryTheory section def Paths (V : ...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/PathCategory.lean
93
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theorem lift_spec {C} [Category C] (φ : V ⥤q C) : of ⋙q (lift φ).toPrefunctor = φ := by
fapply Prefunctor.ext · rintro X rfl · rintro X Y f rcases φ with ⟨φo, φm⟩ dsimp [lift, Quiver.Hom.toPath] simp only [Category.id_comp]
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Colimits import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.FilteredColimits import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Kernels import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.Limits import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.ZModuleEquivalence import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Abelian impo...
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/GroupCat/Abelian.lean
51
57
theorem exact_iff : Exact f g ↔ f.range = g.ker := by
rw [Abelian.exact_iff' f g (kernelIsLimit _) (cokernelIsColimit _)] exact ⟨fun h => ((AddMonoidHom.range_le_ker_iff _ _).mpr h.left).antisymm ((QuotientAddGroup.ker_le_range_iff _ _).mpr h.right), fun h => ⟨(AddMonoidHom.range_le_ker_iff _ _).mp h.le, (QuotientAddGroup.ker_le_range_iff ...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sort import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import combinatorics.composition from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7" open List variable {n : ℕ} ...
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Enumerative/Composition.lean
218
220
theorem sizeUpTo_le (i : ℕ) : c.sizeUpTo i ≤ n := by
conv_rhs => rw [← c.blocks_sum, ← sum_take_add_sum_drop _ i] exact Nat.le_add_right _ _
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Bounded import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic #align_import topology.metric_space.metrizable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter...
Mathlib/Topology/Metrizable/Urysohn.lean
37
106
theorem exists_inducing_l_infty : ∃ f : X → ℕ →ᵇ ℝ, Inducing f := by
-- Choose a countable basis, and consider the set `s` of pairs of set `(U, V)` such that `U ∈ B`, -- `V ∈ B`, and `closure U ⊆ V`. rcases exists_countable_basis X with ⟨B, hBc, -, hB⟩ let s : Set (Set X × Set X) := { UV ∈ B ×ˢ B | closure UV.1 ⊆ UV.2 } -- `s` is a countable set. haveI : Encodable s := ((hB...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Center import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas #align_import group_theory.subsemigroup.center from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1ac8d4304efba9d03fa720d06516fac845aa5353" variable {M : Type*} namespace Set variable (M) @[simp] theorem natCast_mem_center [NonAssocSemiring M] (n : ℕ) :...
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Center.lean
46
67
theorem intCast_mem_center [NonAssocRing M] (n : ℤ) : (n : M) ∈ Set.center M where comm _ := by
rw [Int.commute_cast] left_assoc _ _ := match n with | (n : ℕ) => by rw [Int.cast_natCast, (natCast_mem_center _ n).left_assoc _ _] | Int.negSucc n => by rw [Int.cast_negSucc, Nat.cast_add, Nat.cast_one, neg_add_rev, add_mul, add_mul, add_mul, neg_mul, one_mul, neg_mul 1, one_mul, ← neg_mul, ad...
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.BinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.RegularMono import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ZeroMorphisms #align_import category_theory.limits.mono_coprod from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/MonoCoprod.lean
63
69
theorem binaryCofan_inr {A B : C} [MonoCoprod C] (c : BinaryCofan A B) (hc : IsColimit c) : Mono c.inr := by
haveI hc' : IsColimit (BinaryCofan.mk c.inr c.inl) := BinaryCofan.IsColimit.mk _ (fun f₁ f₂ => hc.desc (BinaryCofan.mk f₂ f₁)) (by aesop_cat) (by aesop_cat) (fun f₁ f₂ m h₁ h₂ => BinaryCofan.IsColimit.hom_ext hc (by aesop_cat) (by aesop_cat)) exact binaryCofan_inl _ hc'
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Two import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Periodic import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity #align_import data.nat.totient from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5cc2dfdd3e92f340411acea4427d701dc7ed26f8" open Finset namespace Nat ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Totient.lean
84
109
theorem Ico_filter_coprime_le {a : ℕ} (k n : ℕ) (a_pos : 0 < a) : ((Ico k (k + n)).filter (Coprime a)).card ≤ totient a * (n / a + 1) := by
conv_lhs => rw [← Nat.mod_add_div n a] induction' n / a with i ih · rw [← filter_coprime_Ico_eq_totient a k] simp only [add_zero, mul_one, mul_zero, le_of_lt (mod_lt n a_pos), Nat.zero_eq, zero_add] -- Porting note: below line was `mono` refine Finset.card_mono ?_ refine monotone_filter_lef...
0
import Batteries.Data.List.Basic import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas open Nat namespace List section countP variable (p q : α → Bool) @[simp] theorem countP_nil : countP p [] = 0 := rfl protected theorem countP_go_eq_add (l) : countP.go p l n = n + countP.go p l 0 := by induction l generalizing n with | nil...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/List/Count.lean
84
86
theorem Sublist.countP_le (s : l₁ <+ l₂) : countP p l₁ ≤ countP p l₂ := by
simp only [countP_eq_length_filter] apply s.filter _ |>.length_le
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Vandermonde import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.lagrange from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" open Polynomial section PolynomialDetermination namespace Poly...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Lagrange.lean
44
52
theorem eq_zero_of_degree_lt_of_eval_finset_eq_zero (degree_f_lt : f.degree < s.card) (eval_f : ∀ x ∈ s, f.eval x = 0) : f = 0 := by
rw [← mem_degreeLT] at degree_f_lt simp_rw [eval_eq_sum_degreeLTEquiv degree_f_lt] at eval_f rw [← degreeLTEquiv_eq_zero_iff_eq_zero degree_f_lt] exact Matrix.eq_zero_of_forall_index_sum_mul_pow_eq_zero (Injective.comp (Embedding.subtype _).inj' (equivFinOfCardEq (card_coe _)).symm.injective) f...
0
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Cycle.Basic #align_import group_theory.perm.cycle.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open Equiv Function Finset variable {ι α β : Type*} namespace Equiv.Perm section Generation variable [Finite β] open Subgroup theorem closure...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Closure.lean
111
122
theorem closure_prime_cycle_swap {σ τ : Perm α} (h0 : (Fintype.card α).Prime) (h1 : IsCycle σ) (h2 : σ.support = Finset.univ) (h3 : IsSwap τ) : closure ({σ, τ} : Set (Perm α)) = ⊤ := by
obtain ⟨x, y, h4, h5⟩ := h3 obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := h1.exists_pow_eq (mem_support.mp ((Finset.ext_iff.mp h2 x).mpr (Finset.mem_univ x))) (mem_support.mp ((Finset.ext_iff.mp h2 y).mpr (Finset.mem_univ y))) rw [h5, ← hi] refine closure_cycle_coprime_swap (Nat.Coprime.symm (h0.coprime_iff_not_dvd.mpr fun ...
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Basic #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.split from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Filter open Function Set Filter namespace BoxIntegral variable {ι M : Type*} {...
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Split.lean
120
122
theorem splitUpper_eq_bot {i x} : I.splitUpper i x = ⊥ ↔ I.upper i ≤ x := by
rw [splitUpper, mk'_eq_bot, exists_update_iff I.lower fun j y => I.upper j ≤ y] simp [(I.lower_lt_upper _).not_le]
0
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.CountableInter set_option autoImplicit true open Function Set Filter class HasCountableSeparatingOn (α : Type*) (p : Set α → Prop) (t : Set α) : Prop where exists_countable_separating : ∃ S : Set (Set α), S.Countable ∧ (∀ s ∈ S, p s) ∧ ∀ x ∈ t, ∀ y ∈ t, (∀ s ∈ S, x ∈ s ↔ y ∈ s) ...
Mathlib/Order/Filter/CountableSeparatingOn.lean
118
126
theorem HasCountableSeparatingOn.of_subtype {α : Type*} {p : Set α → Prop} {t : Set α} {q : Set t → Prop} [h : HasCountableSeparatingOn t q univ] (hpq : ∀ U, q U → ∃ V, p V ∧ (↑) ⁻¹' V = U) : HasCountableSeparatingOn α p t := by
rcases h.1 with ⟨S, hSc, hSq, hS⟩ choose! V hpV hV using fun s hs ↦ hpq s (hSq s hs) refine ⟨⟨V '' S, hSc.image _, forall_mem_image.2 hpV, fun x hx y hy h ↦ ?_⟩⟩ refine congr_arg Subtype.val (hS ⟨x, hx⟩ trivial ⟨y, hy⟩ trivial fun U hU ↦ ?_) rw [← hV U hU] exact h _ (mem_image_of_mem _ hU)
0
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Bases #align_import order.filter.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce64cd319bb6b3e82f31c2d38e79080d377be451" open Set Function open scoped Classical open Filter namespace Filter variable {ι : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} {f f₁ f₂ : (i : ι) → Filter (α i)} {s : (i : ι) → Set (α i)} ...
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Pi.lean
284
290
theorem map_pi_map_coprodᵢ_le : map (fun k : ∀ i, α i => fun i => m i (k i)) (Filter.coprodᵢ f) ≤ Filter.coprodᵢ fun i => map (m i) (f i) := by
simp only [le_def, mem_map, mem_coprodᵢ_iff] intro s h i obtain ⟨t, H, hH⟩ := h i exact ⟨{ x : α i | m i x ∈ t }, H, fun x hx => hH hx⟩
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Hom import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient #align_import algebra.ring_quot from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e5820f6c8fcf1b75bcd7738ae4da1c5896191f72" universe uR uS uT uA u₄ variable {R : Type uR} [Semiring R] variable {S : Type uS} [CommSemiring S] variable {T : Type uT} vari...
Mathlib/Algebra/RingQuot.lean
121
141
theorem eqvGen_rel_eq (r : R → R → Prop) : EqvGen (Rel r) = RingConGen.Rel r := by
ext x₁ x₂ constructor · intro h induction h with | rel _ _ h => induction h with | of => exact RingConGen.Rel.of _ _ ‹_› | add_left _ h => exact h.add (RingConGen.Rel.refl _) | mul_left _ h => exact h.mul (RingConGen.Rel.refl _) | mul_right _ h => exact (RingConGen.Rel.refl _).mul...
0
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Basic #align_import field_theory.chevalley_warning from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e001509c11c4d0f549d91d89da95b4a0b43c714f" universe u v section FiniteField open MvPolynomial open Function hiding eval open Finset FiniteField variable {K σ ι : Type*} [Fintype K] [Field ...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/ChevalleyWarning.lean
107
160
theorem char_dvd_card_solutions_of_sum_lt {s : Finset ι} {f : ι → MvPolynomial σ K} (h : (∑ i ∈ s, (f i).totalDegree) < Fintype.card σ) : p ∣ Fintype.card { x : σ → K // ∀ i ∈ s, eval x (f i) = 0 } := by
have hq : 0 < q - 1 := by rw [← Fintype.card_units, Fintype.card_pos_iff]; exact ⟨1⟩ let S : Finset (σ → K) := { x ∈ univ | ∀ i ∈ s, eval x (f i) = 0 }.toFinset have hS : ∀ x : σ → K, x ∈ S ↔ ∀ i : ι, i ∈ s → eval x (f i) = 0 := by intro x simp only [S, Set.toFinset_setOf, mem_univ, true_and, mem_filter]...
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.GradedMonoid import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Canonical.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.weighted_homogeneous from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set Function Fins...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/WeightedHomogeneous.lean
81
85
theorem weightedTotalDegree'_eq_bot_iff (w : σ → M) (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : weightedTotalDegree' w p = ⊥ ↔ p = 0 := by
simp only [weightedTotalDegree', Finset.sup_eq_bot_iff, mem_support_iff, WithBot.coe_ne_bot, MvPolynomial.eq_zero_iff] exact forall_congr' fun _ => Classical.not_not
0
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.ContinuantsRecurrence import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.TerminatedStable import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.convergents_equiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40a...
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/ConvergentsEquiv.lean
134
150
theorem squashSeq_succ_n_tail_eq_squashSeq_tail_n : (squashSeq s (n + 1)).tail = squashSeq s.tail n := by
cases s_succ_succ_nth_eq : s.get? (n + 2) with | none => cases s_succ_nth_eq : s.get? (n + 1) <;> simp only [squashSeq, Stream'.Seq.get?_tail, s_succ_nth_eq, s_succ_succ_nth_eq] | some gp_succ_succ_n => obtain ⟨gp_succ_n, s_succ_nth_eq⟩ : ∃ gp_succ_n, s.get? (n + 1) = some gp_succ_n := s.ge_s...
0
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.MeanInequalities #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_seminorm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" open Filter open scoped ENNReal Topology namespace MeasureTheory variable ...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSeminorm/TriangleInequality.lean
26
33
theorem snorm'_add_le {f g : α → E} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) (hg : AEStronglyMeasurable g μ) (hq1 : 1 ≤ q) : snorm' (f + g) q μ ≤ snorm' f q μ + snorm' g q μ := calc (∫⁻ a, (‖(f + g) a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ q ∂μ) ^ (1 / q) ≤ (∫⁻ a, ((fun a => (‖f a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞)) + fun a => (‖g a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞)) a ^ q ∂μ) ^ (1 / ...
gcongr with a simp only [Pi.add_apply, ← ENNReal.coe_add, ENNReal.coe_le_coe, nnnorm_add_le] _ ≤ snorm' f q μ + snorm' g q μ := ENNReal.lintegral_Lp_add_le hf.ennnorm hg.ennnorm hq1
0
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.FLT.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.PythagoreanTriples import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import number_theory.fermat4 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"10b4e499f43088dd3bb7b5796184ad5216648ab1" noncomputable section open scope...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/FLT/Four.lean
124
136
theorem exists_odd_minimal {a b c : ℤ} (h : Fermat42 a b c) : ∃ a0 b0 c0, Minimal a0 b0 c0 ∧ a0 % 2 = 1 := by
obtain ⟨a0, b0, c0, hf⟩ := exists_minimal h cases' Int.emod_two_eq_zero_or_one a0 with hap hap · cases' Int.emod_two_eq_zero_or_one b0 with hbp hbp · exfalso have h1 : 2 ∣ (Int.gcd a0 b0 : ℤ) := Int.dvd_gcd (Int.dvd_of_emod_eq_zero hap) (Int.dvd_of_emod_eq_zero hbp) rw [Int.gcd_eq_one_iff...
0
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.SmoothManifoldWithCorners import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.LocalInvariantProperties #align_import geometry.manifold.cont_mdiff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e5ab837fc252451f3eb9124ae6e7b6f57455e7b9" open Set Function Filter ChartedSpace SmoothManifoldWithCorners open scope...
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiff/Defs.lean
97
100
theorem contDiffWithinAtProp_self_source {f : E → H'} {s : Set E} {x : E} : ContDiffWithinAtProp 𝓘(𝕜, E) I' n f s x ↔ ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (I' ∘ f) s x := by
simp_rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp, modelWithCornersSelf_coe, range_id, inter_univ, modelWithCornersSelf_coe_symm, CompTriple.comp_eq, preimage_id_eq, id_eq]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Lattice #align_import combinatorics.set_family.compression.down from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] {𝒜 ℬ : Finset (Finset α)} {s : Finset α} {a : α} open Finset -- The namespace is here to distinguish fro...
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SetFamily/Compression/Down.lean
273
278
theorem compression_idem (a : α) (𝒜 : Finset (Finset α)) : 𝓓 a (𝓓 a 𝒜) = 𝓓 a 𝒜 := by
ext s refine mem_compression.trans ⟨?_, fun h => Or.inl ⟨h, erase_mem_compression_of_mem_compression h⟩⟩ rintro (h | h) · exact h.1 · cases h.1 (mem_compression_of_insert_mem_compression h.2)
0
import Mathlib.Order.Atoms import Mathlib.Order.OrderIsoNat import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Set import Mathlib.Order.SupClosed import Mathlib.Order.SupIndep import Mathlib.Order.Zorn import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Order import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.OrderIso import Mathlib.Data.Finite.Set import Mathlib.Tactic.TFAE #alig...
Mathlib/Order/CompactlyGenerated/Basic.lean
110
149
theorem isCompactElement_iff_le_of_directed_sSup_le (k : α) : IsCompactElement k ↔ ∀ s : Set α, s.Nonempty → DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) s → k ≤ sSup s → ∃ x : α, x ∈ s ∧ k ≤ x := by
classical constructor · intro hk s hne hdir hsup obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := hk s hsup -- certainly every element of t is below something in s, since ↑t ⊆ s. have t_below_s : ∀ x ∈ t, ∃ y ∈ s, x ≤ y := fun x hxt => ⟨x, ht.left hxt, le_rfl⟩ obtain ⟨x, ⟨hxs, hsupx⟩⟩ := Finset.sup_le_of_le_directe...
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.CompatiblePlus import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.ConcreteSheafification #align_import category_theory.sites.compatible_sheafification from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology open CategoryThe...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/CompatibleSheafification.lean
118
125
theorem whiskerRight_toSheafify_sheafifyCompIso_hom : whiskerRight (J.toSheafify _) _ ≫ (J.sheafifyCompIso F P).hom = J.toSheafify _ := by
dsimp [sheafifyCompIso] erw [whiskerRight_comp, Category.assoc] slice_lhs 2 3 => rw [plusCompIso_whiskerRight] rw [Category.assoc, ← J.plusMap_comp, whiskerRight_toPlus_comp_plusCompIso_hom, ← Category.assoc, whiskerRight_toPlus_comp_plusCompIso_hom] rfl
0
import Mathlib.Data.List.Join #align_import data.list.permutation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid open Nat variable {α β : Type*} namespace List theorem permutationsAux2_fst (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : L...
Mathlib/Data/List/Permutation.lean
121
124
theorem permutationsAux2_snd_eq (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (ys : List α) (f : List α → β) : (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys f).2 = ((permutationsAux2 t [] [] ys id).2.map fun x => f (x ++ ts)) ++ r := by
rw [← permutationsAux2_append, map_permutationsAux2, permutationsAux2_comp_append]
0
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.PerpBisector import Mathlib.Algebra.QuadraticDiscriminant #align_import geometry.euclidean.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2de9c37fa71dde2f1c6feff19876dd6a7b1519f0" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open ...
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Basic.lean
78
87
theorem inner_weightedVSub {ι₁ : Type*} {s₁ : Finset ι₁} {w₁ : ι₁ → ℝ} (p₁ : ι₁ → P) (h₁ : ∑ i ∈ s₁, w₁ i = 0) {ι₂ : Type*} {s₂ : Finset ι₂} {w₂ : ι₂ → ℝ} (p₂ : ι₂ → P) (h₂ : ∑ i ∈ s₂, w₂ i = 0) : ⟪s₁.weightedVSub p₁ w₁, s₂.weightedVSub p₂ w₂⟫ = (-∑ i₁ ∈ s₁, ∑ i₂ ∈ s₂, w₁ i₁ * w₂ i₂ * (dist (p₁ i₁) (p...
rw [Finset.weightedVSub_apply, Finset.weightedVSub_apply, inner_sum_smul_sum_smul_of_sum_eq_zero _ h₁ _ h₂] simp_rw [vsub_sub_vsub_cancel_right] rcongr (i₁ i₂) <;> rw [dist_eq_norm_vsub V (p₁ i₁) (p₂ i₂)]
0
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Kronecker import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.TensorProduct.Basis #align_import linear_algebra.tensor_product.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f784cc6142443d9ee623a20788c282112c322081" variable {R : Type*} {M N P M' N' : Type*} {ι κ τ ι' κ' ...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorProduct/Matrix.lean
57
64
theorem TensorProduct.toMatrix_comm : toMatrix (bM.tensorProduct bN) (bN.tensorProduct bM) (TensorProduct.comm R M N) = (1 : Matrix (ι × κ) (ι × κ) R).submatrix Prod.swap _root_.id := by
ext ⟨i, j⟩ ⟨i', j'⟩ simp_rw [toMatrix_apply, Basis.tensorProduct_apply, LinearEquiv.coe_coe, TensorProduct.comm_tmul, Basis.tensorProduct_repr_tmul_apply, Matrix.submatrix_apply, Prod.swap_prod_mk, _root_.id, Basis.repr_self_apply, Matrix.one_apply, Prod.ext_iff, ite_and, @eq_comm _ i', @eq_comm _ j'] sp...
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Closed.Cartesian import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.BinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful #align_import category_theory.closed.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cea27692b3fdeb328a2ddba6aabf181754543184" noncomputable secti...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Closed/Functor.lean
83
88
theorem expComparison_ev (A B : C) : Limits.prod.map (𝟙 (F.obj A)) ((expComparison F A).app B) ≫ (exp.ev (F.obj A)).app (F.obj B) = inv (prodComparison F _ _) ≫ F.map ((exp.ev _).app _) := by
convert transferNatTrans_counit _ _ (prodComparisonNatIso F A).inv B using 2 apply IsIso.inv_eq_of_hom_inv_id -- Porting note: was `ext` simp only [Limits.prodComparisonNatIso_inv, asIso_inv, NatIso.isIso_inv_app, IsIso.hom_inv_id]
0
import Mathlib.Order.PartialSups #align_import order.disjointed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" variable {α β : Type*} section GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra variable [GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra α] def disjointed (f : ℕ → α) : ℕ → α | 0 => f 0 | n + 1 => f (n + 1) ...
Mathlib/Order/Disjointed.lean
74
80
theorem disjoint_disjointed (f : ℕ → α) : Pairwise (Disjoint on disjointed f) := by
refine (Symmetric.pairwise_on Disjoint.symm _).2 fun m n h => ?_ cases n · exact (Nat.not_lt_zero _ h).elim exact disjoint_sdiff_self_right.mono_left ((disjointed_le f m).trans (le_partialSups_of_le f (Nat.lt_add_one_iff.1 h)))
0
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.EpiMono import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.FullyFaithful import Mathlib.Tactic.PPWithUniv import Mathlib.Data.Set.Defs #align_import category_theory.types from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48085f140e684306f9e7da907cd5932056d1aded" namespace CategoryTheory -- morphism levels be...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Types.lean
256
261
theorem mono_iff_injective {X Y : Type u} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Mono f ↔ Function.Injective f := by
constructor · intro H x x' h rw [← homOfElement_eq_iff] at h ⊢ exact (cancel_mono f).mp h · exact fun H => ⟨fun g g' h => H.comp_left h⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Totient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Subgroup.Simple import Mathlib.Tactic.Group import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Exponent #align_import group_theory.specific_groups.cyclic from "leanprover-community/mathli...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/SpecificGroups/Cyclic.lean
110
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theorem MonoidHom.map_cyclic {G : Type*} [Group G] [h : IsCyclic G] (σ : G →* G) : ∃ m : ℤ, ∀ g : G, σ g = g ^ m := by
obtain ⟨h, hG⟩ := IsCyclic.exists_generator (α := G) obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := hG (σ h) refine ⟨m, fun g => ?_⟩ obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := hG g rw [MonoidHom.map_zpow, ← hm, ← zpow_mul, ← zpow_mul']
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Unitization import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul suppress_compilation variable (𝕜 A : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [NonUnitalNormedRing A] variable [NormedSpace 𝕜 A] [IsScalarTower 𝕜 A A] [SMulCommClass 𝕜 A A] open ContinuousLinearMap namespace Unitizati...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Unitization.lean
149
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theorem lipschitzWith_addEquiv : LipschitzWith 2 (Unitization.addEquiv 𝕜 A) := by
rw [← Real.toNNReal_ofNat] refine AddMonoidHomClass.lipschitz_of_bound (Unitization.addEquiv 𝕜 A) 2 fun x => ?_ rw [norm_eq_sup, Prod.norm_def] refine max_le ?_ ?_ · rw [sup_eq_max, mul_max_of_nonneg _ _ (zero_le_two : (0 : ℝ) ≤ 2)] exact le_max_of_le_left ((le_add_of_nonneg_left (norm_nonneg _)).trans_...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Algebra import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime #align_import algebra.char_p.exp_char from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u variable (R : Type u) section Semiring variable [Semiring R] class inductive Ex...
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/ExpChar.lean
86
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theorem expChar_one_of_char_zero (q : ℕ) [hp : CharP R 0] [hq : ExpChar R q] : q = 1 := by
cases' hq with q hq_one hq_prime hq_hchar · rfl · exact False.elim <| hq_prime.ne_zero <| hq_hchar.eq R hp
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import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.LocallyRingedSpace import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.OpenImmersion import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Constructions.LimitsOfProductsAndEqualizers #align_import algebraic_geometry.locally_ringed_space.has_colimits from "leanprov...
Mathlib/Geometry/RingedSpace/LocallyRingedSpace/HasColimits.lean
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theorem imageBasicOpen_image_open : IsOpen ((coequalizer.π f.1 g.1).base '' (imageBasicOpen f g U s).1) := by
rw [← (TopCat.homeoOfIso (PreservesCoequalizer.iso (SheafedSpace.forget _) f.1 g.1)).isOpen_preimage, TopCat.coequalizer_isOpen_iff, ← Set.preimage_comp] erw [← TopCat.coe_comp] rw [PreservesCoequalizer.iso_hom, ι_comp_coequalizerComparison] dsimp only [SheafedSpace.forget] -- Porting note (#11224): chan...
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.SmoothNumbers import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeries open Set Nat open scoped Topology -- This needs `Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic`, so we put it here -- instead of in `Mathlib.NumberTheory.SmoothNumbers`. lemma Nat.roughNumbersUpTo_card_le' (N k : ℕ) : (roughNumbersUpTo N k).card ≤ ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/SumPrimeReciprocals.lean
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theorem Nat.Primes.summable_rpow {r : ℝ} : Summable (fun p : Nat.Primes ↦ (p : ℝ) ^ r) ↔ r < -1 := by
by_cases h : r < -1 · -- case `r < -1` simp only [h, iff_true] exact (Real.summable_nat_rpow.mpr h).subtype _ · -- case `-1 ≤ r` simp only [h, iff_false] refine fun H ↦ Nat.Primes.not_summable_one_div <| H.of_nonneg_of_le (fun _ ↦ by positivity) ?_ intro p rw [one_div, ← Real.rpow_neg_one...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Exponential #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.exponential from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1e3201306d4d9eb1fd54c60d7c4510ad5126f6f9" open NormedSpace -- For `NormedSpace.exp`. section Star variable {A : Type*} [NormedRing A] [NormedAlgebra ℂ A] [StarRing A] [Continu...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Exponential.lean
42
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theorem Commute.expUnitary_add {a b : selfAdjoint A} (h : Commute (a : A) (b : A)) : expUnitary (a + b) = expUnitary a * expUnitary b := by
ext have hcomm : Commute (I • (a : A)) (I • (b : A)) := by unfold Commute SemiconjBy simp only [h.eq, Algebra.smul_mul_assoc, Algebra.mul_smul_comm] simpa only [expUnitary_coe, AddSubgroup.coe_add, smul_add] using exp_add_of_commute hcomm
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Trunc import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Inverse import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.Basic namespace PowerSeries open Polynomial Derivation Nat section CommutativeSemiring variable {R} [CommSemiring R] noncomputable def derivativeFun (f : R⟦X⟧) : R⟦X⟧ := mk fun n ↦ coef...
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Derivative.lean
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theorem trunc_derivativeFun (f : R⟦X⟧) (n : ℕ) : trunc n f.derivativeFun = derivative (trunc (n + 1) f) := by
ext d rw [coeff_trunc] split_ifs with h · have : d + 1 < n + 1 := succ_lt_succ_iff.2 h rw [coeff_derivativeFun, coeff_derivative, coeff_trunc, if_pos this] · have : ¬d + 1 < n + 1 := by rwa [succ_lt_succ_iff] rw [coeff_derivative, coeff_trunc, if_neg this, zero_mul]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Nilpotent import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Normalizer #align_import algebra.lie.engel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄ variable {R : Type u₁} {L : Type u₂} {L₂ : Type u₃} {M : Type u₄} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAl...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Engel.lean
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theorem isNilpotentOfIsNilpotentSpanSupEqTop (hnp : IsNilpotent <| toEnd R L M x) (hIM : IsNilpotent R I M) : IsNilpotent R L M := by
obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := hnp obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := hIM have hk' : I.lcs M k = ⊥ := by simp only [← coe_toSubmodule_eq_iff, I.coe_lcs_eq, hk, bot_coeSubmodule] suffices ∀ l, lowerCentralSeries R L M (l * n) ≤ I.lcs M l by use k * n simpa [hk'] using this k intro l induction' l with l ih · simp · exact ...
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import Batteries.Classes.Order namespace Batteries.PairingHeapImp inductive Heap (α : Type u) where | nil : Heap α | node (a : α) (child sibling : Heap α) : Heap α deriving Repr def Heap.size : Heap α → Nat | .nil => 0 | .node _ c s => c.size + 1 + s.size def Heap.singleton (a : α) : Heap α := ....
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/PairingHeap.lean
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theorem Heap.size_deleteMin {s : Heap α} (h : s.NoSibling) (eq : s.deleteMin le = some (a, s')) : s.size = s'.size + 1 := by
cases h with cases eq | node a c => rw [size_combine, size, size]
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.fintype.perm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" open Function open Nat universe u v variable {α β γ : Type*} open Finset Function List Equiv Equiv.Per...
Mathlib/Data/Fintype/Perm.lean
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theorem nodup_permsOfList : ∀ {l : List α}, l.Nodup → (permsOfList l).Nodup | [], _ => by simp [permsOfList] | a :: l, hl => by have hl' : l.Nodup := hl.of_cons have hln' : (permsOfList l).Nodup := nodup_permsOfList hl' have hmeml : ∀ {f : Perm α}, f ∈ permsOfList l → f a = a := fun {f} hf => not_...
rw [← hf.2, mul_apply, hmeml hf.1, swap_apply_left] have hiy : x a = List.get l j := by rw [← hg.2, mul_apply, hmeml hg.1, swap_apply_left] have hieqj : i = j := nodup_iff_injective_get.1 hl' (hix.symm.trans hiy) exact absurd hieqj (_root_.ne_of_lt hij) · intros f hf₁ hf₂ le...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.CancelLeads import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.EraseLead import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.content from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7a030ab8eb5d99f05a891dccc49c5b5b90c947d3" namespace Po...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Content.lean
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theorem content_eq_gcd_range_of_lt (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) (h : p.natDegree < n) : p.content = (Finset.range n).gcd p.coeff := by
apply dvd_antisymm_of_normalize_eq normalize_content Finset.normalize_gcd · rw [Finset.dvd_gcd_iff] intro i _ apply content_dvd_coeff _ · apply Finset.gcd_mono intro i simp only [Nat.lt_succ_iff, mem_support_iff, Ne, Finset.mem_range] contrapose! intro h1 apply coeff_eq_zero_of_natDeg...
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Cardinality import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.TietzeExtension open Set Function Cardinal Topology TopologicalSpace universe u variable {X : Type u} [TopologicalSpace X] [SeparableSpace X]
Mathlib/Topology/Separation/NotNormal.lean
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theorem IsClosed.mk_lt_continuum [NormalSpace X] {s : Set X} (hs : IsClosed s) [DiscreteTopology s] : #s < 𝔠 := by
-- Proof by contradiction: assume `𝔠 ≤ #s` by_contra! h -- Choose a countable dense set `t : Set X` rcases exists_countable_dense X with ⟨t, htc, htd⟩ haveI := htc.to_subtype -- To obtain a contradiction, we will prove `2 ^ 𝔠 ≤ 𝔠`. refine (Cardinal.cantor 𝔠).not_le ?_ calc -- Any function `s → ...
0
import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Identities #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b1d911acd60ab198808e853292106ee352b648ea" noncomputable section open scoped Classical namespace WittVector open Function variable {p : ℕ} {R : Type*} local notation "𝕎" => WittVe...
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Domain.lean
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theorem eq_iterate_verschiebung {x : 𝕎 R} {n : ℕ} (h : ∀ i < n, x.coeff i = 0) : x = verschiebung^[n] (x.shift n) := by
induction' n with k ih · cases x; simp [shift] · dsimp; rw [verschiebung_shift] · exact ih fun i hi => h _ (hi.trans (Nat.lt_succ_self _)) · exact h
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.MFDeriv.UniqueDifferential import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ContMDiffMap #align_import geometry.manifold.cont_mdiff_mfderiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" open Set Function Filter ChartedSpace SmoothManifoldWithCorners Bundle open sc...
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiffMFDeriv.lean
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theorem ContMDiffOn.contMDiffOn_tangentMapWithin_aux {f : H → H'} {s : Set H} (hf : ContMDiffOn I I' n f s) (hmn : m + 1 ≤ n) (hs : UniqueMDiffOn I s) : ContMDiffOn I.tangent I'.tangent m (tangentMapWithin I I' f s) (π E (TangentSpace I) ⁻¹' s) := by
have m_le_n : m ≤ n := (le_add_right le_rfl).trans hmn have one_le_n : 1 ≤ n := (le_add_left le_rfl).trans hmn have U' : UniqueDiffOn 𝕜 (range I ∩ I.symm ⁻¹' s) := fun y hy ↦ by simpa only [UniqueMDiffOn, UniqueMDiffWithinAt, hy.1, inter_comm, mfld_simps] using hs (I.symm y) hy.2 rw [contMDiffOn_iff...
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Haar.Quotient import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Polish import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Floor #align_import measure_theory.integral.periodic from "leanprover-c...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Periodic.lean
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theorem isAddFundamentalDomain_Ioc {T : ℝ} (hT : 0 < T) (t : ℝ) (μ : Measure ℝ := by
volume_tac) : IsAddFundamentalDomain (AddSubgroup.zmultiples T) (Ioc t (t + T)) μ := by refine IsAddFundamentalDomain.mk' measurableSet_Ioc.nullMeasurableSet fun x => ?_ have : Bijective (codRestrict (fun n : ℤ => n • T) (AddSubgroup.zmultiples T) _) := (Equiv.ofInjective (fun n : ℤ => n • T) (zsmul_strict...
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Topology.Order.DenselyOrdered import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Monotone #align_import topology.algebra.order.intermediate_value from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514" open Filt...
Mathlib/Topology/Order/IntermediateValue.lean
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theorem IsPreconnected.intermediate_value₂_eventually₁ {s : Set X} (hs : IsPreconnected s) {a : X} {l : Filter X} (ha : a ∈ s) [NeBot l] (hl : l ≤ 𝓟 s) {f g : X → α} (hf : ContinuousOn f s) (hg : ContinuousOn g s) (ha' : f a ≤ g a) (he : g ≤ᶠ[l] f) : ∃ x ∈ s, f x = g x := by
rw [continuousOn_iff_continuous_restrict] at hf hg obtain ⟨b, h⟩ := @intermediate_value_univ₂_eventually₁ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Subtype.preconnectedSpace hs) ⟨a, ha⟩ _ (comap_coe_neBot_of_le_principal hl) _ _ hf hg ha' (he.comap _) exact ⟨b, b.prop, h⟩
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