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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
140
145
theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by
classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp
5
148.413159
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
148
153
theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by
classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _)
5
148.413159
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
156
158
theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by
rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
161
163
theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by
rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
166
169
theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by
by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc)
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
172
175
theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by
by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc)
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
178
180
theorem not_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.degree < p.degree) : ¬p ∣ q := by
by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt hcontra hl)
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt theorem not_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.degree < p.degree) : ¬p ∣ q := by by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt hcontra hl) #align polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
183
186
theorem not_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.natDegree < p.natDegree) : ¬p ∣ q := by
by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt hcontra hl)
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt theorem not_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.degree < p.degree) : ¬p ∣ q := by by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt hcontra hl) #align polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem not_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.natDegree < p.natDegree) : ¬p ∣ q := by by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt hcontra hl) #align polynomial.not_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.not_dvd_of_natDegree_lt
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
190
195
theorem natDegree_sub_eq_of_prod_eq {p₁ p₂ q₁ q₂ : R[X]} (hp₁ : p₁ ≠ 0) (hq₁ : q₁ ≠ 0) (hp₂ : p₂ ≠ 0) (hq₂ : q₂ ≠ 0) (h_eq : p₁ * q₂ = p₂ * q₁) : (p₁.natDegree : ℤ) - q₁.natDegree = (p₂.natDegree : ℤ) - q₂.natDegree := by
rw [sub_eq_sub_iff_add_eq_add] norm_cast rw [← natDegree_mul hp₁ hq₂, ← natDegree_mul hp₂ hq₁, h_eq]
3
20.085537
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h] theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul] #align polynomial.nat_degree_mul Polynomial.natDegree_mul theorem trailingDegree_mul : (p * q).trailingDegree = p.trailingDegree + q.trailingDegree := by by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_mul, trailingDegree_zero, top_add] by_cases hq : q = 0 · rw [hq, mul_zero, trailingDegree_zero, add_top] · rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hq, trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), natTrailingDegree_mul hp hq] apply WithTop.coe_add #align polynomial.trailing_degree_mul Polynomial.trailingDegree_mul @[simp] theorem natDegree_pow (p : R[X]) (n : ℕ) : natDegree (p ^ n) = n * natDegree p := by classical obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · obtain rfl | hn := eq_or_ne n 0 <;> simp [*] exact natDegree_pow' $ by rw [← leadingCoeff_pow, Ne, leadingCoeff_eq_zero]; exact pow_ne_zero _ hp #align polynomial.nat_degree_pow Polynomial.natDegree_pow theorem degree_le_mul_left (p : R[X]) (hq : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree (p * q) := by classical exact if hp : p = 0 then by simp only [hp, zero_mul, le_refl] else by rw [degree_mul, degree_eq_natDegree hp, degree_eq_natDegree hq]; exact WithBot.coe_le_coe.2 (Nat.le_add_right _ _) #align polynomial.degree_le_mul_left Polynomial.degree_le_mul_left theorem natDegree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : p.natDegree ≤ q.natDegree := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 rw [natDegree_mul h2.1 h2.2]; exact Nat.le_add_right _ _ #align polynomial.nat_degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.natDegree_le_of_dvd theorem degree_le_of_dvd {p q : R[X]} (h1 : p ∣ q) (h2 : q ≠ 0) : degree p ≤ degree q := by rcases h1 with ⟨q, rfl⟩; rw [mul_ne_zero_iff] at h2 exact degree_le_mul_left p h2.2 #align polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd Polynomial.degree_le_of_dvd theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : degree q < degree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (degree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h₁ : p ∣ q) (h₂ : natDegree q < natDegree p) : q = 0 := by by_contra hc exact (lt_iff_not_ge _ _).mp h₂ (natDegree_le_of_dvd h₁ hc) #align polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt theorem not_dvd_of_degree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.degree < p.degree) : ¬p ∣ q := by by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_degree_lt hcontra hl) #align polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt Polynomial.not_dvd_of_degree_lt theorem not_dvd_of_natDegree_lt {p q : R[X]} (h0 : q ≠ 0) (hl : q.natDegree < p.natDegree) : ¬p ∣ q := by by_contra hcontra exact h0 (eq_zero_of_dvd_of_natDegree_lt hcontra hl) #align polynomial.not_dvd_of_nat_degree_lt Polynomial.not_dvd_of_natDegree_lt theorem natDegree_sub_eq_of_prod_eq {p₁ p₂ q₁ q₂ : R[X]} (hp₁ : p₁ ≠ 0) (hq₁ : q₁ ≠ 0) (hp₂ : p₂ ≠ 0) (hq₂ : q₂ ≠ 0) (h_eq : p₁ * q₂ = p₂ * q₁) : (p₁.natDegree : ℤ) - q₁.natDegree = (p₂.natDegree : ℤ) - q₂.natDegree := by rw [sub_eq_sub_iff_add_eq_add] norm_cast rw [← natDegree_mul hp₁ hq₂, ← natDegree_mul hp₂ hq₁, h_eq] #align polynomial.nat_degree_sub_eq_of_prod_eq Polynomial.natDegree_sub_eq_of_prod_eq
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
198
203
theorem natDegree_eq_zero_of_isUnit (h : IsUnit p) : natDegree p = 0 := by
nontriviality R obtain ⟨q, hq⟩ := h.exists_right_inv have := natDegree_mul (left_ne_zero_of_mul_eq_one hq) (right_ne_zero_of_mul_eq_one hq) rw [hq, natDegree_one, eq_comm, add_eq_zero_iff] at this exact this.1
5
148.413159
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]}
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
245
256
theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by
refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg]
10
22,026.465795
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg] #align polynomial.irreducible_of_monic Polynomial.irreducible_of_monic
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
259
265
theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f.natDegree = 0 ∨ g.natDegree = 0 := by
by_cases hp1 : p = 1; · simp [hp1] rw [irreducible_of_monic hp hp1, and_iff_right hp1] refine forall₄_congr fun a b ha hb => ?_ rw [ha.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one, hb.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one]
4
54.59815
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg] #align polynomial.irreducible_of_monic Polynomial.irreducible_of_monic theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f.natDegree = 0 ∨ g.natDegree = 0 := by by_cases hp1 : p = 1; · simp [hp1] rw [irreducible_of_monic hp hp1, and_iff_right hp1] refine forall₄_congr fun a b ha hb => ?_ rw [ha.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one, hb.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one] #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
268
279
theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → g.natDegree ∉ Ioc 0 (p.natDegree / 2) := by
simp_rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree, mem_Ioc, Nat.le_div_iff_mul_le zero_lt_two, mul_two] apply and_congr_right' constructor <;> intro h f g hf hg he <;> subst he · rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, add_le_add_iff_right] exact fun ha => (h f g hf hg rfl).elim (ha.1.trans_le ha.2).ne' ha.1.ne' · simp_rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, pos_iff_ne_zero] at h contrapose! h obtain hl | hl := le_total f.natDegree g.natDegree · exact ⟨g, f, hg, hf, mul_comm g f, h.1, add_le_add_left hl _⟩ · exact ⟨f, g, hf, hg, rfl, h.2, add_le_add_right hl _⟩
10
22,026.465795
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg] #align polynomial.irreducible_of_monic Polynomial.irreducible_of_monic theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f.natDegree = 0 ∨ g.natDegree = 0 := by by_cases hp1 : p = 1; · simp [hp1] rw [irreducible_of_monic hp hp1, and_iff_right hp1] refine forall₄_congr fun a b ha hb => ?_ rw [ha.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one, hb.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one] #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → g.natDegree ∉ Ioc 0 (p.natDegree / 2) := by simp_rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree, mem_Ioc, Nat.le_div_iff_mul_le zero_lt_two, mul_two] apply and_congr_right' constructor <;> intro h f g hf hg he <;> subst he · rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, add_le_add_iff_right] exact fun ha => (h f g hf hg rfl).elim (ha.1.trans_le ha.2).ne' ha.1.ne' · simp_rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, pos_iff_ne_zero] at h contrapose! h obtain hl | hl := le_total f.natDegree g.natDegree · exact ⟨g, f, hg, hf, mul_comm g f, h.1, add_le_add_left hl _⟩ · exact ⟨f, g, hf, hg, rfl, h.2, add_le_add_right hl _⟩ #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree' Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree'
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
284
291
theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_lt_natDegree_lt {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ q, Monic q → natDegree q ∈ Finset.Ioc 0 (natDegree p / 2) → ¬ q ∣ p := by
rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree', and_iff_right hp1] constructor · rintro h g hg hdg ⟨f, rfl⟩ exact h f g (hg.of_mul_monic_left hp) hg (mul_comm f g) hdg · rintro h f g - hg rfl hdg exact h g hg hdg (dvd_mul_left g f)
6
403.428793
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg] #align polynomial.irreducible_of_monic Polynomial.irreducible_of_monic theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f.natDegree = 0 ∨ g.natDegree = 0 := by by_cases hp1 : p = 1; · simp [hp1] rw [irreducible_of_monic hp hp1, and_iff_right hp1] refine forall₄_congr fun a b ha hb => ?_ rw [ha.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one, hb.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one] #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → g.natDegree ∉ Ioc 0 (p.natDegree / 2) := by simp_rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree, mem_Ioc, Nat.le_div_iff_mul_le zero_lt_two, mul_two] apply and_congr_right' constructor <;> intro h f g hf hg he <;> subst he · rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, add_le_add_iff_right] exact fun ha => (h f g hf hg rfl).elim (ha.1.trans_le ha.2).ne' ha.1.ne' · simp_rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, pos_iff_ne_zero] at h contrapose! h obtain hl | hl := le_total f.natDegree g.natDegree · exact ⟨g, f, hg, hf, mul_comm g f, h.1, add_le_add_left hl _⟩ · exact ⟨f, g, hf, hg, rfl, h.2, add_le_add_right hl _⟩ #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree' Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_lt_natDegree_lt {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ q, Monic q → natDegree q ∈ Finset.Ioc 0 (natDegree p / 2) → ¬ q ∣ p := by rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree', and_iff_right hp1] constructor · rintro h g hg hdg ⟨f, rfl⟩ exact h f g (hg.of_mul_monic_left hp) hg (mul_comm f g) hdg · rintro h f g - hg rfl hdg exact h g hg hdg (dvd_mul_left g f)
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
293
316
theorem Monic.not_irreducible_iff_exists_add_mul_eq_coeff (hm : p.Monic) (hnd : p.natDegree = 2) : ¬Irreducible p ↔ ∃ c₁ c₂, p.coeff 0 = c₁ * c₂ ∧ p.coeff 1 = c₁ + c₂ := by
cases subsingleton_or_nontrivial R · simp [natDegree_of_subsingleton] at hnd rw [hm.irreducible_iff_natDegree', and_iff_right, hnd] · push_neg constructor · rintro ⟨a, b, ha, hb, rfl, hdb⟩ simp only [zero_lt_two, Nat.div_self, ge_iff_le, Nat.Ioc_succ_singleton, zero_add, mem_singleton] at hdb have hda := hnd rw [ha.natDegree_mul hb, hdb] at hda use a.coeff 0, b.coeff 0, mul_coeff_zero a b simpa only [nextCoeff, hnd, add_right_cancel hda, hdb] using ha.nextCoeff_mul hb · rintro ⟨c₁, c₂, hmul, hadd⟩ refine ⟨X + C c₁, X + C c₂, monic_X_add_C _, monic_X_add_C _, ?_, ?_⟩ · rw [p.as_sum_range_C_mul_X_pow, hnd, Finset.sum_range_succ, Finset.sum_range_succ, Finset.sum_range_one, ← hnd, hm.coeff_natDegree, hnd, hmul, hadd, C_mul, C_add, C_1] ring · rw [mem_Ioc, natDegree_X_add_C _] simp · rintro rfl simp [natDegree_one] at hnd
22
3,584,912,846.131591
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [CommSemiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} theorem irreducible_of_monic (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f = 1 ∨ g = 1 := by refine ⟨fun h f g hf hg hp => (h.2 f g hp.symm).imp hf.eq_one_of_isUnit hg.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun h => ⟨hp1 ∘ hp.eq_one_of_isUnit, fun f g hfg => (h (g * C f.leadingCoeff) (f * C g.leadingCoeff) ?_ ?_ ?_).symm.imp (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one f _) (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one g _)⟩⟩ · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, mul_comm, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rwa [Monic, leadingCoeff_mul, leadingCoeff_C, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, ← Monic] · rw [mul_mul_mul_comm, ← C_mul, ← leadingCoeff_mul, ← hfg, hp.leadingCoeff, C_1, mul_one, mul_comm, ← hfg] #align polynomial.irreducible_of_monic Polynomial.irreducible_of_monic theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → f.natDegree = 0 ∨ g.natDegree = 0 := by by_cases hp1 : p = 1; · simp [hp1] rw [irreducible_of_monic hp hp1, and_iff_right hp1] refine forall₄_congr fun a b ha hb => ?_ rw [ha.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one, hb.natDegree_eq_zero_iff_eq_one] #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' (hp : p.Monic) : Irreducible p ↔ p ≠ 1 ∧ ∀ f g : R[X], f.Monic → g.Monic → f * g = p → g.natDegree ∉ Ioc 0 (p.natDegree / 2) := by simp_rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree, mem_Ioc, Nat.le_div_iff_mul_le zero_lt_two, mul_two] apply and_congr_right' constructor <;> intro h f g hf hg he <;> subst he · rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, add_le_add_iff_right] exact fun ha => (h f g hf hg rfl).elim (ha.1.trans_le ha.2).ne' ha.1.ne' · simp_rw [hf.natDegree_mul hg, pos_iff_ne_zero] at h contrapose! h obtain hl | hl := le_total f.natDegree g.natDegree · exact ⟨g, f, hg, hf, mul_comm g f, h.1, add_le_add_left hl _⟩ · exact ⟨f, g, hf, hg, rfl, h.2, add_le_add_right hl _⟩ #align polynomial.monic.irreducible_iff_nat_degree' Polynomial.Monic.irreducible_iff_natDegree' theorem Monic.irreducible_iff_lt_natDegree_lt {p : R[X]} (hp : p.Monic) (hp1 : p ≠ 1) : Irreducible p ↔ ∀ q, Monic q → natDegree q ∈ Finset.Ioc 0 (natDegree p / 2) → ¬ q ∣ p := by rw [hp.irreducible_iff_natDegree', and_iff_right hp1] constructor · rintro h g hg hdg ⟨f, rfl⟩ exact h f g (hg.of_mul_monic_left hp) hg (mul_comm f g) hdg · rintro h f g - hg rfl hdg exact h g hg hdg (dvd_mul_left g f) theorem Monic.not_irreducible_iff_exists_add_mul_eq_coeff (hm : p.Monic) (hnd : p.natDegree = 2) : ¬Irreducible p ↔ ∃ c₁ c₂, p.coeff 0 = c₁ * c₂ ∧ p.coeff 1 = c₁ + c₂ := by cases subsingleton_or_nontrivial R · simp [natDegree_of_subsingleton] at hnd rw [hm.irreducible_iff_natDegree', and_iff_right, hnd] · push_neg constructor · rintro ⟨a, b, ha, hb, rfl, hdb⟩ simp only [zero_lt_two, Nat.div_self, ge_iff_le, Nat.Ioc_succ_singleton, zero_add, mem_singleton] at hdb have hda := hnd rw [ha.natDegree_mul hb, hdb] at hda use a.coeff 0, b.coeff 0, mul_coeff_zero a b simpa only [nextCoeff, hnd, add_right_cancel hda, hdb] using ha.nextCoeff_mul hb · rintro ⟨c₁, c₂, hmul, hadd⟩ refine ⟨X + C c₁, X + C c₂, monic_X_add_C _, monic_X_add_C _, ?_, ?_⟩ · rw [p.as_sum_range_C_mul_X_pow, hnd, Finset.sum_range_succ, Finset.sum_range_succ, Finset.sum_range_one, ← hnd, hm.coeff_natDegree, hnd, hmul, hadd, C_mul, C_add, C_1] ring · rw [mem_Ioc, natDegree_X_add_C _] simp · rintro rfl simp [natDegree_one] at hnd #align polynomial.monic.not_irreducible_iff_exists_add_mul_eq_coeff Polynomial.Monic.not_irreducible_iff_exists_add_mul_eq_coeff
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
319
320
theorem root_mul : IsRoot (p * q) a ↔ IsRoot p a ∨ IsRoot q a := by
simp_rw [IsRoot, eval_mul, mul_eq_zero]
1
2.718282
0
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] theorem Monic.C_dvd_iff_isUnit {p : R[X]} (hp : Monic p) {a : R} : C a ∣ p ↔ IsUnit a := ⟨fun h => isUnit_iff_dvd_one.mpr <| hp.coeff_natDegree ▸ (C_dvd_iff_dvd_coeff _ _).mp h p.natDegree, fun ha => (ha.map C).dvd⟩ theorem degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic {a p : R[X]} (ha : ¬ IsUnit a) (hap : a ∣ p) (hp : Monic p) : 0 < degree a := lt_of_not_ge <| fun h => ha <| by rw [Polynomial.eq_C_of_degree_le_zero h] at hap ⊢ simpa [hp.C_dvd_iff_isUnit, isUnit_C] using hap theorem natDegree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic {a p : R[X]} (ha : ¬ IsUnit a) (hap : a ∣ p) (hp : Monic p) : 0 < natDegree a := natDegree_pos_iff_degree_pos.mpr <| degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic ha hap hp theorem degree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit {a : R[X]} (hu : ¬ IsUnit a) (ha : Monic a) : 0 < degree a := degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic hu dvd_rfl ha theorem natDegree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit {a : R[X]} (hu : ¬ IsUnit a) (ha : Monic a) : 0 < natDegree a := natDegree_pos_iff_degree_pos.mpr <| degree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit hu ha
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
368
396
theorem eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul (P : R[X]) (h : ∀ r : R, r • P = 0 → r = 0) : ∀ (Q : R[X]), P * Q = 0 → Q = 0 := by
intro Q hQ suffices ∀ i, P.coeff i • Q = 0 by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] apply h simpa [ext_iff, mul_comm Q.leadingCoeff] using fun i ↦ congr_arg (·.coeff Q.natDegree) (this i) apply Nat.strong_decreasing_induction · use P.natDegree intro i hi rw [coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt hi, zero_smul] intro l IH obtain _|hl := (natDegree_smul_le (P.coeff l) Q).lt_or_eq · apply eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul _ h (P.coeff l • Q) rw [smul_eq_C_mul, mul_left_comm, hQ, mul_zero] suffices P.coeff l * Q.leadingCoeff = 0 by rwa [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← coeff_natDegree, coeff_smul, hl, coeff_natDegree, smul_eq_mul] let m := Q.natDegree suffices (P * Q).coeff (l + m) = P.coeff l * Q.leadingCoeff by rw [← this, hQ, coeff_zero] rw [coeff_mul] apply Finset.sum_eq_single (l, m) _ (by simp) simp only [Finset.mem_antidiagonal, ne_eq, Prod.forall, Prod.mk.injEq, not_and] intro i j hij H obtain hi|rfl|hi := lt_trichotomy i l · have hj : m < j := by omega rw [coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt hj, mul_zero] · omega · rw [← coeff_C_mul, ← smul_eq_C_mul, IH _ hi, coeff_zero] termination_by Q => Q.natDegree
27
532,048,240,601.79865
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] theorem Monic.C_dvd_iff_isUnit {p : R[X]} (hp : Monic p) {a : R} : C a ∣ p ↔ IsUnit a := ⟨fun h => isUnit_iff_dvd_one.mpr <| hp.coeff_natDegree ▸ (C_dvd_iff_dvd_coeff _ _).mp h p.natDegree, fun ha => (ha.map C).dvd⟩ theorem degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic {a p : R[X]} (ha : ¬ IsUnit a) (hap : a ∣ p) (hp : Monic p) : 0 < degree a := lt_of_not_ge <| fun h => ha <| by rw [Polynomial.eq_C_of_degree_le_zero h] at hap ⊢ simpa [hp.C_dvd_iff_isUnit, isUnit_C] using hap theorem natDegree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic {a p : R[X]} (ha : ¬ IsUnit a) (hap : a ∣ p) (hp : Monic p) : 0 < natDegree a := natDegree_pos_iff_degree_pos.mpr <| degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic ha hap hp theorem degree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit {a : R[X]} (hu : ¬ IsUnit a) (ha : Monic a) : 0 < degree a := degree_pos_of_not_isUnit_of_dvd_monic hu dvd_rfl ha theorem natDegree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit {a : R[X]} (hu : ¬ IsUnit a) (ha : Monic a) : 0 < natDegree a := natDegree_pos_iff_degree_pos.mpr <| degree_pos_of_monic_of_not_isUnit hu ha theorem eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul (P : R[X]) (h : ∀ r : R, r • P = 0 → r = 0) : ∀ (Q : R[X]), P * Q = 0 → Q = 0 := by intro Q hQ suffices ∀ i, P.coeff i • Q = 0 by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] apply h simpa [ext_iff, mul_comm Q.leadingCoeff] using fun i ↦ congr_arg (·.coeff Q.natDegree) (this i) apply Nat.strong_decreasing_induction · use P.natDegree intro i hi rw [coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt hi, zero_smul] intro l IH obtain _|hl := (natDegree_smul_le (P.coeff l) Q).lt_or_eq · apply eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul _ h (P.coeff l • Q) rw [smul_eq_C_mul, mul_left_comm, hQ, mul_zero] suffices P.coeff l * Q.leadingCoeff = 0 by rwa [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← coeff_natDegree, coeff_smul, hl, coeff_natDegree, smul_eq_mul] let m := Q.natDegree suffices (P * Q).coeff (l + m) = P.coeff l * Q.leadingCoeff by rw [← this, hQ, coeff_zero] rw [coeff_mul] apply Finset.sum_eq_single (l, m) _ (by simp) simp only [Finset.mem_antidiagonal, ne_eq, Prod.forall, Prod.mk.injEq, not_and] intro i j hij H obtain hi|rfl|hi := lt_trichotomy i l · have hj : m < j := by omega rw [coeff_eq_zero_of_natDegree_lt hj, mul_zero] · omega · rw [← coeff_C_mul, ← smul_eq_C_mul, IH _ hi, coeff_zero] termination_by Q => Q.natDegree open nonZeroDivisors in
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
401
407
theorem nmem_nonZeroDivisors_iff {P : R[X]} : P ∉ R[X]⁰ ↔ ∃ a : R, a ≠ 0 ∧ a • P = 0 := by
refine ⟨fun hP ↦ ?_, fun ⟨a, ha, h⟩ h1 ↦ ha <| C_eq_zero.1 <| (h1 _) <| smul_eq_C_mul a ▸ h⟩ by_contra! h obtain ⟨Q, hQ⟩ := _root_.nmem_nonZeroDivisors_iff.1 hP refine hQ.2 (eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero_of_smul P (fun a ha ↦ ?_) Q (mul_comm P _ ▸ hQ.1)) contrapose! ha exact h a ha
6
403.428793
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
427
436
theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by
classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self
8
2,980.957987
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
439
441
theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by
rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff]
1
2.718282
0
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
444
445
theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by
rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0]
1
2.718282
0
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0] #align polynomial.pow_root_multiplicity_not_dvd Polynomial.pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
448
451
theorem X_sub_C_pow_dvd_iff {p : R[X]} {t : R} {n : ℕ} : (X - C t) ^ n ∣ p ↔ X ^ n ∣ p.comp (X + C t) := by
convert (map_dvd_iff <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0] #align polynomial.pow_root_multiplicity_not_dvd Polynomial.pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd theorem X_sub_C_pow_dvd_iff {p : R[X]} {t : R} {n : ℕ} : (X - C t) ^ n ∣ p ↔ X ^ n ∣ p.comp (X + C t) := by convert (map_dvd_iff <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) = 0 ↔ p = 0 := AddEquivClass.map_eq_zero_iff (algEquivAevalXAddC t) theorem comp_X_add_C_ne_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) ≠ 0 ↔ p ≠ 0 := Iff.not <| comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff t
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
459
466
theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).rootMultiplicity 0 := by
classical simp_rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_multiplicity, comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff] congr; ext; congr 1 rw [C_0, sub_zero] convert (multiplicity.multiplicity_map_eq <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap]
6
403.428793
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0] #align polynomial.pow_root_multiplicity_not_dvd Polynomial.pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd theorem X_sub_C_pow_dvd_iff {p : R[X]} {t : R} {n : ℕ} : (X - C t) ^ n ∣ p ↔ X ^ n ∣ p.comp (X + C t) := by convert (map_dvd_iff <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) = 0 ↔ p = 0 := AddEquivClass.map_eq_zero_iff (algEquivAevalXAddC t) theorem comp_X_add_C_ne_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) ≠ 0 ↔ p ≠ 0 := Iff.not <| comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff t theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).rootMultiplicity 0 := by classical simp_rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_multiplicity, comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff] congr; ext; congr 1 rw [C_0, sub_zero] convert (multiplicity.multiplicity_map_eq <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
468
477
theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree' {p : R[X]} : p.rootMultiplicity 0 = p.natTrailingDegree := by
by_cases h : p = 0 · simp only [h, rootMultiplicity_zero, natTrailingDegree_zero] refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · rw [rootMultiplicity_le_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff, not_forall] exact ⟨p.natTrailingDegree, fun h' ↦ trailingCoeff_nonzero_iff_nonzero.2 h <| h' <| Nat.lt.base _⟩ · rw [le_rootMultiplicity_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff] exact fun _ ↦ coeff_eq_zero_of_lt_natTrailingDegree
8
2,980.957987
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0] #align polynomial.pow_root_multiplicity_not_dvd Polynomial.pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd theorem X_sub_C_pow_dvd_iff {p : R[X]} {t : R} {n : ℕ} : (X - C t) ^ n ∣ p ↔ X ^ n ∣ p.comp (X + C t) := by convert (map_dvd_iff <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) = 0 ↔ p = 0 := AddEquivClass.map_eq_zero_iff (algEquivAevalXAddC t) theorem comp_X_add_C_ne_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) ≠ 0 ↔ p ≠ 0 := Iff.not <| comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff t theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).rootMultiplicity 0 := by classical simp_rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_multiplicity, comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff] congr; ext; congr 1 rw [C_0, sub_zero] convert (multiplicity.multiplicity_map_eq <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree' {p : R[X]} : p.rootMultiplicity 0 = p.natTrailingDegree := by by_cases h : p = 0 · simp only [h, rootMultiplicity_zero, natTrailingDegree_zero] refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · rw [rootMultiplicity_le_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff, not_forall] exact ⟨p.natTrailingDegree, fun h' ↦ trailingCoeff_nonzero_iff_nonzero.2 h <| h' <| Nat.lt.base _⟩ · rw [le_rootMultiplicity_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff] exact fun _ ↦ coeff_eq_zero_of_lt_natTrailingDegree theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).natTrailingDegree := rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity.trans rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree'
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
483
495
theorem eval_divByMonic_eq_trailingCoeff_comp {p : R[X]} {t : R} : (p /ₘ (X - C t) ^ p.rootMultiplicity t).eval t = (p.comp (X + C t)).trailingCoeff := by
obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · rw [zero_divByMonic, eval_zero, zero_comp, trailingCoeff_zero] have mul_eq := p.pow_mul_divByMonic_rootMultiplicity_eq t set m := p.rootMultiplicity t set g := p /ₘ (X - C t) ^ m have : (g.comp (X + C t)).coeff 0 = g.eval t := by rw [coeff_zero_eq_eval_zero, eval_comp, eval_add, eval_X, eval_C, zero_add] rw [← congr_arg (comp · <| X + C t) mul_eq, mul_comp, pow_comp, sub_comp, X_comp, C_comp, add_sub_cancel_right, ← reverse_leadingCoeff, reverse_X_pow_mul, reverse_leadingCoeff, trailingCoeff, Nat.le_zero.1 (natTrailingDegree_le_of_ne_zero <| this ▸ eval_divByMonic_pow_rootMultiplicity_ne_zero t hp), this]
11
59,874.141715
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommRing variable [CommRing R] theorem le_rootMultiplicity_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) {a : R} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ rootMultiplicity a p ↔ (X - C a) ^ n ∣ p := by classical rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_nat_find_of_nonzero p0, @Nat.le_find_iff _ (_)] simp_rw [Classical.not_not] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h m hm => (pow_dvd_pow _ hm).trans h⟩ cases' n with n; · rw [pow_zero] apply one_dvd; · exact h n n.lt_succ_self #align polynomial.le_root_multiplicity_iff Polynomial.le_rootMultiplicity_iff theorem rootMultiplicity_le_iff {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) (n : ℕ) : rootMultiplicity a p ≤ n ↔ ¬(X - C a) ^ (n + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← (le_rootMultiplicity_iff p0).not, not_le, Nat.lt_add_one_iff] #align polynomial.root_multiplicity_le_iff Polynomial.rootMultiplicity_le_iff theorem pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd {p : R[X]} (p0 : p ≠ 0) (a : R) : ¬(X - C a) ^ (rootMultiplicity a p + 1) ∣ p := by rw [← rootMultiplicity_le_iff p0] #align polynomial.pow_root_multiplicity_not_dvd Polynomial.pow_rootMultiplicity_not_dvd theorem X_sub_C_pow_dvd_iff {p : R[X]} {t : R} {n : ℕ} : (X - C t) ^ n ∣ p ↔ X ^ n ∣ p.comp (X + C t) := by convert (map_dvd_iff <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) = 0 ↔ p = 0 := AddEquivClass.map_eq_zero_iff (algEquivAevalXAddC t) theorem comp_X_add_C_ne_zero_iff {p : R[X]} (t : R) : p.comp (X + C t) ≠ 0 ↔ p ≠ 0 := Iff.not <| comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff t theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).rootMultiplicity 0 := by classical simp_rw [rootMultiplicity_eq_multiplicity, comp_X_add_C_eq_zero_iff] congr; ext; congr 1 rw [C_0, sub_zero] convert (multiplicity.multiplicity_map_eq <| algEquivAevalXAddC t).symm using 2 simp [C_eq_algebraMap] theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree' {p : R[X]} : p.rootMultiplicity 0 = p.natTrailingDegree := by by_cases h : p = 0 · simp only [h, rootMultiplicity_zero, natTrailingDegree_zero] refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · rw [rootMultiplicity_le_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff, not_forall] exact ⟨p.natTrailingDegree, fun h' ↦ trailingCoeff_nonzero_iff_nonzero.2 h <| h' <| Nat.lt.base _⟩ · rw [le_rootMultiplicity_iff h, map_zero, sub_zero, X_pow_dvd_iff] exact fun _ ↦ coeff_eq_zero_of_lt_natTrailingDegree theorem rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree {p : R[X]} {t : R} : p.rootMultiplicity t = (p.comp (X + C t)).natTrailingDegree := rootMultiplicity_eq_rootMultiplicity.trans rootMultiplicity_eq_natTrailingDegree' theorem eval_divByMonic_eq_trailingCoeff_comp {p : R[X]} {t : R} : (p /ₘ (X - C t) ^ p.rootMultiplicity t).eval t = (p.comp (X + C t)).trailingCoeff := by obtain rfl | hp := eq_or_ne p 0 · rw [zero_divByMonic, eval_zero, zero_comp, trailingCoeff_zero] have mul_eq := p.pow_mul_divByMonic_rootMultiplicity_eq t set m := p.rootMultiplicity t set g := p /ₘ (X - C t) ^ m have : (g.comp (X + C t)).coeff 0 = g.eval t := by rw [coeff_zero_eq_eval_zero, eval_comp, eval_add, eval_X, eval_C, zero_add] rw [← congr_arg (comp · <| X + C t) mul_eq, mul_comp, pow_comp, sub_comp, X_comp, C_comp, add_sub_cancel_right, ← reverse_leadingCoeff, reverse_X_pow_mul, reverse_leadingCoeff, trailingCoeff, Nat.le_zero.1 (natTrailingDegree_le_of_ne_zero <| this ▸ eval_divByMonic_pow_rootMultiplicity_ne_zero t hp), this] section nonZeroDivisors open scoped nonZeroDivisors theorem Monic.mem_nonZeroDivisors {p : R[X]} (h : p.Monic) : p ∈ R[X]⁰ := mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff.2 fun _ hx ↦ (mul_left_eq_zero_iff h).1 hx
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
504
508
theorem mem_nonZeroDivisors_of_leadingCoeff {p : R[X]} (h : p.leadingCoeff ∈ R⁰) : p ∈ R[X]⁰ := by
refine mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff.2 fun x hx ↦ leadingCoeff_eq_zero.1 ?_ by_contra hx' rw [← mul_right_mem_nonZeroDivisors_eq_zero_iff h] at hx' simp only [← leadingCoeff_mul' hx', hx, leadingCoeff_zero, not_true] at hx'
4
54.59815
2
1.5
32
1,561
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin import Mathlib.ModelTheory.LanguageMap #align_import model_theory.syntax from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d565b3df44619c1498326936be16f1a935df0728" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {L' : Language} variable {M : Type w} {N P : Type*} [L.Structure M] [L.Structure N] [L.Structure P] variable {α : Type u'} {β : Type v'} {γ : Type*} open FirstOrder open Structure Fin inductive Term (α : Type u') : Type max u u' | var : α → Term α | func : ∀ {l : ℕ} (_f : L.Functions l) (_ts : Fin l → Term α), Term α #align first_order.language.term FirstOrder.Language.Term export Term (var func) variable {L} namespace Term open Finset @[simp] def varFinset [DecidableEq α] : L.Term α → Finset α | var i => {i} | func _f ts => univ.biUnion fun i => (ts i).varFinset #align first_order.language.term.var_finset FirstOrder.Language.Term.varFinset -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def varFinsetLeft [DecidableEq α] : L.Term (Sum α β) → Finset α | var (Sum.inl i) => {i} | var (Sum.inr _i) => ∅ | func _f ts => univ.biUnion fun i => (ts i).varFinsetLeft #align first_order.language.term.var_finset_left FirstOrder.Language.Term.varFinsetLeft -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def relabel (g : α → β) : L.Term α → L.Term β | var i => var (g i) | func f ts => func f fun {i} => (ts i).relabel g #align first_order.language.term.relabel FirstOrder.Language.Term.relabel
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Syntax.lean
107
110
theorem relabel_id (t : L.Term α) : t.relabel id = t := by
induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp [ih]
3
20.085537
1
1.5
4
1,562
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin import Mathlib.ModelTheory.LanguageMap #align_import model_theory.syntax from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d565b3df44619c1498326936be16f1a935df0728" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {L' : Language} variable {M : Type w} {N P : Type*} [L.Structure M] [L.Structure N] [L.Structure P] variable {α : Type u'} {β : Type v'} {γ : Type*} open FirstOrder open Structure Fin inductive Term (α : Type u') : Type max u u' | var : α → Term α | func : ∀ {l : ℕ} (_f : L.Functions l) (_ts : Fin l → Term α), Term α #align first_order.language.term FirstOrder.Language.Term export Term (var func) variable {L} namespace Term open Finset @[simp] def varFinset [DecidableEq α] : L.Term α → Finset α | var i => {i} | func _f ts => univ.biUnion fun i => (ts i).varFinset #align first_order.language.term.var_finset FirstOrder.Language.Term.varFinset -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def varFinsetLeft [DecidableEq α] : L.Term (Sum α β) → Finset α | var (Sum.inl i) => {i} | var (Sum.inr _i) => ∅ | func _f ts => univ.biUnion fun i => (ts i).varFinsetLeft #align first_order.language.term.var_finset_left FirstOrder.Language.Term.varFinsetLeft -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def relabel (g : α → β) : L.Term α → L.Term β | var i => var (g i) | func f ts => func f fun {i} => (ts i).relabel g #align first_order.language.term.relabel FirstOrder.Language.Term.relabel theorem relabel_id (t : L.Term α) : t.relabel id = t := by induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp [ih] #align first_order.language.term.relabel_id FirstOrder.Language.Term.relabel_id @[simp] theorem relabel_id_eq_id : (Term.relabel id : L.Term α → L.Term α) = id := funext relabel_id #align first_order.language.term.relabel_id_eq_id FirstOrder.Language.Term.relabel_id_eq_id @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Syntax.lean
119
123
theorem relabel_relabel (f : α → β) (g : β → γ) (t : L.Term α) : (t.relabel f).relabel g = t.relabel (g ∘ f) := by
induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp [ih]
3
20.085537
1
1.5
4
1,562
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin import Mathlib.ModelTheory.LanguageMap #align_import model_theory.syntax from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d565b3df44619c1498326936be16f1a935df0728" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {L' : Language} variable {M : Type w} {N P : Type*} [L.Structure M] [L.Structure N] [L.Structure P] variable {α : Type u'} {β : Type v'} {γ : Type*} open FirstOrder open Structure Fin inductive Term (α : Type u') : Type max u u' | var : α → Term α | func : ∀ {l : ℕ} (_f : L.Functions l) (_ts : Fin l → Term α), Term α #align first_order.language.term FirstOrder.Language.Term export Term (var func) variable {L} scoped[FirstOrder] prefix:arg "&" => FirstOrder.Language.Term.var ∘ Sum.inr namespace LHom open Term -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def onTerm (φ : L →ᴸ L') : L.Term α → L'.Term α | var i => var i | func f ts => func (φ.onFunction f) fun i => onTerm φ (ts i) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align first_order.language.LHom.on_term FirstOrder.Language.LHom.onTerm @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Syntax.lean
274
279
theorem id_onTerm : ((LHom.id L).onTerm : L.Term α → L.Term α) = id := by
ext t induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp_rw [onTerm, ih] rfl
5
148.413159
2
1.5
4
1,562
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Prod import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin import Mathlib.ModelTheory.LanguageMap #align_import model_theory.syntax from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d565b3df44619c1498326936be16f1a935df0728" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {L' : Language} variable {M : Type w} {N P : Type*} [L.Structure M] [L.Structure N] [L.Structure P] variable {α : Type u'} {β : Type v'} {γ : Type*} open FirstOrder open Structure Fin inductive Term (α : Type u') : Type max u u' | var : α → Term α | func : ∀ {l : ℕ} (_f : L.Functions l) (_ts : Fin l → Term α), Term α #align first_order.language.term FirstOrder.Language.Term export Term (var func) variable {L} scoped[FirstOrder] prefix:arg "&" => FirstOrder.Language.Term.var ∘ Sum.inr namespace LHom open Term -- Porting note: universes in different order @[simp] def onTerm (φ : L →ᴸ L') : L.Term α → L'.Term α | var i => var i | func f ts => func (φ.onFunction f) fun i => onTerm φ (ts i) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align first_order.language.LHom.on_term FirstOrder.Language.LHom.onTerm @[simp] theorem id_onTerm : ((LHom.id L).onTerm : L.Term α → L.Term α) = id := by ext t induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp_rw [onTerm, ih] rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align first_order.language.LHom.id_on_term FirstOrder.Language.LHom.id_onTerm @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Syntax.lean
284
290
theorem comp_onTerm {L'' : Language} (φ : L' →ᴸ L'') (ψ : L →ᴸ L') : ((φ.comp ψ).onTerm : L.Term α → L''.Term α) = φ.onTerm ∘ ψ.onTerm := by
ext t induction' t with _ _ _ _ ih · rfl · simp_rw [onTerm, ih] rfl
5
148.413159
2
1.5
4
1,562
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod namespace legendreSym variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
60
62
theorem at_two : legendreSym p 2 = χ₈ p := by
have : (2 : ZMod p) = (2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod namespace legendreSym variable (hp : p ≠ 2) theorem at_two : legendreSym p 2 = χ₈ p := by have : (2 : ZMod p) = (2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p] #align legendre_sym.at_two legendreSym.at_two
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
66
68
theorem at_neg_two : legendreSym p (-2) = χ₈' p := by
have : (-2 : ZMod p) = (-2 : ℤ) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, ← this, quadraticChar_neg_two ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp), card p]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod namespace ZMod variable (hp : p ≠ 2)
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
78
85
theorem exists_sq_eq_two_iff : IsSquare (2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 7 := by
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff, card p] have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁ have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8) revert h₂ h₁ generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
7
1,096.633158
2
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod namespace ZMod variable (hp : p ≠ 2) theorem exists_sq_eq_two_iff : IsSquare (2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 7 := by rw [FiniteField.isSquare_two_iff, card p] have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁ have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8) revert h₂ h₁ generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!` #align zmod.exists_sq_eq_two_iff ZMod.exists_sq_eq_two_iff
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
89
96
theorem exists_sq_eq_neg_two_iff : IsSquare (-2 : ZMod p) ↔ p % 8 = 1 ∨ p % 8 = 3 := by
rw [FiniteField.isSquare_neg_two_iff, card p] have h₁ := Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mpr hp rw [← mod_mod_of_dvd p (by decide : 2 ∣ 8)] at h₁ have h₂ := mod_lt p (by norm_num : 0 < 8) revert h₂ h₁ generalize p % 8 = m; clear! p intros; interval_cases m <;> simp_all -- Porting note (#11043): was `decide!`
7
1,096.633158
2
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod section Reciprocity variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime] namespace legendreSym open ZMod
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
121
133
theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) : legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by
have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq have h := quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq) rw [card p] at h have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two, quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc', map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁]
11
59,874.141715
2
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod section Reciprocity variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime] namespace legendreSym open ZMod theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) : legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq have h := quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq) rw [card p] at h have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two, quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc', map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁] #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
138
145
theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) : legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by
rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h · subst p rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero] · have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h) have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr
6
403.428793
2
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod section Reciprocity variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime] namespace legendreSym open ZMod theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) : legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq have h := quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq) rw [card p] at h have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two, quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc', map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁] #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) : legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h · subst p rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero] · have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h) have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity' legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity'
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
150
153
theorem quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 1) (hq : q ≠ 2) : legendreSym q p = legendreSym p q := by
rw [quadratic_reciprocity' (Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mp (odd_of_mod_four_eq_one hp)) hq, pow_mul, neg_one_pow_div_two_of_one_mod_four hp, one_pow, one_mul]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LegendreSymbol.QuadraticChar.GaussSum #align_import number_theory.legendre_symbol.quadratic_reciprocity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Nat section Values variable {p : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] open ZMod section Reciprocity variable {p q : ℕ} [Fact p.Prime] [Fact q.Prime] namespace legendreSym open ZMod theorem quadratic_reciprocity (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) (hpq : p ≠ q) : legendreSym q p * legendreSym p q = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) := by have hp₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out p.Prime _).resolve_left hp have hq₁ := (Prime.eq_two_or_odd <| @Fact.out q.Prime _).resolve_left hq have hq₂ : ringChar (ZMod q) ≠ 2 := (ringChar_zmod_n q).substr hq have h := quadraticChar_odd_prime ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hp) hq ((ringChar_zmod_n p).substr hpq) rw [card p] at h have nc : ∀ n r : ℕ, ((n : ℤ) : ZMod r) = n := fun n r => by norm_cast have nc' : (((-1) ^ (p / 2) : ℤ) : ZMod q) = (-1) ^ (p / 2) := by norm_cast rw [legendreSym, legendreSym, nc, nc, h, map_mul, mul_rotate', mul_comm (p / 2), ← pow_two, quadraticChar_sq_one (prime_ne_zero q p hpq.symm), mul_one, pow_mul, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hp₁, nc', map_pow, quadraticChar_neg_one hq₂, card q, χ₄_eq_neg_one_pow hq₁] #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity theorem quadratic_reciprocity' (hp : p ≠ 2) (hq : q ≠ 2) : legendreSym q p = (-1) ^ (p / 2 * (q / 2)) * legendreSym p q := by rcases eq_or_ne p q with h | h · subst p rw [(eq_zero_iff q q).mpr (mod_cast natCast_self q), mul_zero] · have qr := congr_arg (· * legendreSym p q) (quadratic_reciprocity hp hq h) have : ((q : ℤ) : ZMod p) ≠ 0 := mod_cast prime_ne_zero p q h simpa only [mul_assoc, ← pow_two, sq_one p this, mul_one] using qr #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity' legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity' theorem quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 1) (hq : q ≠ 2) : legendreSym q p = legendreSym p q := by rw [quadratic_reciprocity' (Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two.mp (odd_of_mod_four_eq_one hp)) hq, pow_mul, neg_one_pow_div_two_of_one_mod_four hp, one_pow, one_mul] #align legendre_sym.quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four legendreSym.quadratic_reciprocity_one_mod_four
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LegendreSymbol/QuadraticReciprocity.lean
158
162
theorem quadratic_reciprocity_three_mod_four (hp : p % 4 = 3) (hq : q % 4 = 3) : legendreSym q p = -legendreSym p q := by
let nop := @neg_one_pow_div_two_of_three_mod_four rw [quadratic_reciprocity', pow_mul, nop hp, nop hq, neg_one_mul] <;> rwa [← Prime.mod_two_eq_one_iff_ne_two, odd_of_mod_four_eq_three]
3
20.085537
1
1.5
8
1,563
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.BilinearForm.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic universe uR uA uM₁ uM₂ variable {R : Type uR} {A : Type uA} {M₁ : Type uM₁} {M₂ : Type uM₂} open TensorProduct open LinearMap (BilinForm) namespace QuadraticForm section CommRing variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] variable [AddCommGroup M₁] [AddCommGroup M₂] variable [Algebra R A] [Module R M₁] [Module A M₁] variable [SMulCommClass R A M₁] [SMulCommClass A R M₁] [IsScalarTower R A M₁] variable [Module R M₂] [Invertible (2 : R)] variable (R A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 noncomputable def tensorDistrib : QuadraticForm A M₁ ⊗[R] QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[A] QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm -- while `letI`s would produce a better term than `let`, they would make this already-slow -- definition even slower. let toQ := BilinForm.toQuadraticFormLinearMap A A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) let tmulB := BilinForm.tensorDistrib R A (M₁ := M₁) (M₂ := M₂) let toB := AlgebraTensorModule.map (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm A M₁ →ₗ[A] BilinForm A M₁) (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[R] BilinForm R M₂) toQ ∘ₗ tmulB ∘ₗ toB -- TODO: make the RHS `MulOpposite.op (Q₂ m₂) • Q₁ m₁` so that this has a nicer defeq for -- `R = A` of `Q₁ m₁ * Q₂ m₂`. @[simp] theorem tensorDistrib_tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) (m₁ : M₁) (m₂ : M₂) : tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ Q₂) (m₁ ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q₂ m₂ • Q₁ m₁ := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm (BilinForm.tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _ _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable abbrev tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ[R] Q₂)
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuadraticForm/TensorProduct.lean
69
75
theorem associated_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = (associated (R := A) Q₁).tmul (associated (R := R) Q₂) := by
rw [QuadraticForm.tmul, tensorDistrib, BilinForm.tmul] dsimp have : Subsingleton (Invertible (2 : A)) := inferInstance convert associated_left_inverse A ((associated_isSymm A Q₁).tmul (associated_isSymm R Q₂))
4
54.59815
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1,564
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.BilinearForm.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic universe uR uA uM₁ uM₂ variable {R : Type uR} {A : Type uA} {M₁ : Type uM₁} {M₂ : Type uM₂} open TensorProduct open LinearMap (BilinForm) namespace QuadraticForm section CommRing variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] variable [AddCommGroup M₁] [AddCommGroup M₂] variable [Algebra R A] [Module R M₁] [Module A M₁] variable [SMulCommClass R A M₁] [SMulCommClass A R M₁] [IsScalarTower R A M₁] variable [Module R M₂] [Invertible (2 : R)] variable (R A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 noncomputable def tensorDistrib : QuadraticForm A M₁ ⊗[R] QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[A] QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm -- while `letI`s would produce a better term than `let`, they would make this already-slow -- definition even slower. let toQ := BilinForm.toQuadraticFormLinearMap A A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) let tmulB := BilinForm.tensorDistrib R A (M₁ := M₁) (M₂ := M₂) let toB := AlgebraTensorModule.map (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm A M₁ →ₗ[A] BilinForm A M₁) (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[R] BilinForm R M₂) toQ ∘ₗ tmulB ∘ₗ toB -- TODO: make the RHS `MulOpposite.op (Q₂ m₂) • Q₁ m₁` so that this has a nicer defeq for -- `R = A` of `Q₁ m₁ * Q₂ m₂`. @[simp] theorem tensorDistrib_tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) (m₁ : M₁) (m₂ : M₂) : tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ Q₂) (m₁ ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q₂ m₂ • Q₁ m₁ := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm (BilinForm.tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _ _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable abbrev tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ[R] Q₂) theorem associated_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = (associated (R := A) Q₁).tmul (associated (R := R) Q₂) := by rw [QuadraticForm.tmul, tensorDistrib, BilinForm.tmul] dsimp have : Subsingleton (Invertible (2 : A)) := inferInstance convert associated_left_inverse A ((associated_isSymm A Q₁).tmul (associated_isSymm R Q₂))
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuadraticForm/TensorProduct.lean
77
82
theorem polarBilin_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : polarBilin (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = ⅟(2 : A) • (polarBilin Q₁).tmul (polarBilin Q₂) := by
simp_rw [← two_nsmul_associated A, ← two_nsmul_associated R, BilinForm.tmul, tmul_smul, ← smul_tmul', map_nsmul, associated_tmul] rw [smul_comm (_ : A) (_ : ℕ), ← smul_assoc, two_smul _ (_ : A), invOf_two_add_invOf_two, one_smul]
4
54.59815
2
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.BilinearForm.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic universe uR uA uM₁ uM₂ variable {R : Type uR} {A : Type uA} {M₁ : Type uM₁} {M₂ : Type uM₂} open TensorProduct open LinearMap (BilinForm) namespace QuadraticForm section CommRing variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] variable [AddCommGroup M₁] [AddCommGroup M₂] variable [Algebra R A] [Module R M₁] [Module A M₁] variable [SMulCommClass R A M₁] [SMulCommClass A R M₁] [IsScalarTower R A M₁] variable [Module R M₂] [Invertible (2 : R)] variable (R A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 noncomputable def tensorDistrib : QuadraticForm A M₁ ⊗[R] QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[A] QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm -- while `letI`s would produce a better term than `let`, they would make this already-slow -- definition even slower. let toQ := BilinForm.toQuadraticFormLinearMap A A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) let tmulB := BilinForm.tensorDistrib R A (M₁ := M₁) (M₂ := M₂) let toB := AlgebraTensorModule.map (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm A M₁ →ₗ[A] BilinForm A M₁) (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[R] BilinForm R M₂) toQ ∘ₗ tmulB ∘ₗ toB -- TODO: make the RHS `MulOpposite.op (Q₂ m₂) • Q₁ m₁` so that this has a nicer defeq for -- `R = A` of `Q₁ m₁ * Q₂ m₂`. @[simp] theorem tensorDistrib_tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) (m₁ : M₁) (m₂ : M₂) : tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ Q₂) (m₁ ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q₂ m₂ • Q₁ m₁ := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm (BilinForm.tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _ _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable abbrev tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ[R] Q₂) theorem associated_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = (associated (R := A) Q₁).tmul (associated (R := R) Q₂) := by rw [QuadraticForm.tmul, tensorDistrib, BilinForm.tmul] dsimp have : Subsingleton (Invertible (2 : A)) := inferInstance convert associated_left_inverse A ((associated_isSymm A Q₁).tmul (associated_isSymm R Q₂)) theorem polarBilin_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : polarBilin (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = ⅟(2 : A) • (polarBilin Q₁).tmul (polarBilin Q₂) := by simp_rw [← two_nsmul_associated A, ← two_nsmul_associated R, BilinForm.tmul, tmul_smul, ← smul_tmul', map_nsmul, associated_tmul] rw [smul_comm (_ : A) (_ : ℕ), ← smul_assoc, two_smul _ (_ : A), invOf_two_add_invOf_two, one_smul] variable (A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable def baseChange (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (A ⊗[R] M₂) := QuadraticForm.tmul (R := R) (A := A) (M₁ := A) (M₂ := M₂) (QuadraticForm.sq (R := A)) Q @[simp] theorem baseChange_tmul (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) (a : A) (m₂ : M₂) : Q.baseChange A (a ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q m₂ • (a * a) := tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuadraticForm/TensorProduct.lean
95
99
theorem associated_baseChange [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q.baseChange A) = (associated (R := R) Q).baseChange A := by
dsimp only [QuadraticForm.baseChange, LinearMap.baseChange] rw [associated_tmul (QuadraticForm.sq (R := A)) Q, associated_sq] exact rfl
3
20.085537
1
1.5
4
1,564
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.BilinearForm.TensorProduct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic universe uR uA uM₁ uM₂ variable {R : Type uR} {A : Type uA} {M₁ : Type uM₁} {M₂ : Type uM₂} open TensorProduct open LinearMap (BilinForm) namespace QuadraticForm section CommRing variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] variable [AddCommGroup M₁] [AddCommGroup M₂] variable [Algebra R A] [Module R M₁] [Module A M₁] variable [SMulCommClass R A M₁] [SMulCommClass A R M₁] [IsScalarTower R A M₁] variable [Module R M₂] [Invertible (2 : R)] variable (R A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 noncomputable def tensorDistrib : QuadraticForm A M₁ ⊗[R] QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[A] QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm -- while `letI`s would produce a better term than `let`, they would make this already-slow -- definition even slower. let toQ := BilinForm.toQuadraticFormLinearMap A A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) let tmulB := BilinForm.tensorDistrib R A (M₁ := M₁) (M₂ := M₂) let toB := AlgebraTensorModule.map (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm A M₁ →ₗ[A] BilinForm A M₁) (QuadraticForm.associated : QuadraticForm R M₂ →ₗ[R] BilinForm R M₂) toQ ∘ₗ tmulB ∘ₗ toB -- TODO: make the RHS `MulOpposite.op (Q₂ m₂) • Q₁ m₁` so that this has a nicer defeq for -- `R = A` of `Q₁ m₁ * Q₂ m₂`. @[simp] theorem tensorDistrib_tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) (m₁ : M₁) (m₂ : M₂) : tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ Q₂) (m₁ ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q₂ m₂ • Q₁ m₁ := letI : Invertible (2 : A) := (Invertible.map (algebraMap R A) 2).copy 2 (map_ofNat _ _).symm (BilinForm.tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _ _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) (associated_eq_self_apply _ _ _) -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable abbrev tmul (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (M₁ ⊗[R] M₂) := tensorDistrib R A (Q₁ ⊗ₜ[R] Q₂) theorem associated_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = (associated (R := A) Q₁).tmul (associated (R := R) Q₂) := by rw [QuadraticForm.tmul, tensorDistrib, BilinForm.tmul] dsimp have : Subsingleton (Invertible (2 : A)) := inferInstance convert associated_left_inverse A ((associated_isSymm A Q₁).tmul (associated_isSymm R Q₂)) theorem polarBilin_tmul [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q₁ : QuadraticForm A M₁) (Q₂ : QuadraticForm R M₂) : polarBilin (Q₁.tmul Q₂) = ⅟(2 : A) • (polarBilin Q₁).tmul (polarBilin Q₂) := by simp_rw [← two_nsmul_associated A, ← two_nsmul_associated R, BilinForm.tmul, tmul_smul, ← smul_tmul', map_nsmul, associated_tmul] rw [smul_comm (_ : A) (_ : ℕ), ← smul_assoc, two_smul _ (_ : A), invOf_two_add_invOf_two, one_smul] variable (A) in -- `noncomputable` is a performance workaround for mathlib4#7103 protected noncomputable def baseChange (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) : QuadraticForm A (A ⊗[R] M₂) := QuadraticForm.tmul (R := R) (A := A) (M₁ := A) (M₂ := M₂) (QuadraticForm.sq (R := A)) Q @[simp] theorem baseChange_tmul (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) (a : A) (m₂ : M₂) : Q.baseChange A (a ⊗ₜ m₂) = Q m₂ • (a * a) := tensorDistrib_tmul _ _ _ _ theorem associated_baseChange [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) : associated (R := A) (Q.baseChange A) = (associated (R := R) Q).baseChange A := by dsimp only [QuadraticForm.baseChange, LinearMap.baseChange] rw [associated_tmul (QuadraticForm.sq (R := A)) Q, associated_sq] exact rfl
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuadraticForm/TensorProduct.lean
101
105
theorem polarBilin_baseChange [Invertible (2 : A)] (Q : QuadraticForm R M₂) : polarBilin (Q.baseChange A) = (polarBilin Q).baseChange A := by
rw [QuadraticForm.baseChange, BilinForm.baseChange, polarBilin_tmul, BilinForm.tmul, ← LinearMap.map_smul, smul_tmul', ← two_nsmul_associated R, coe_associatedHom, associated_sq, smul_comm, ← smul_assoc, two_smul, invOf_two_add_invOf_two, one_smul]
3
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation #align_import topology.extend_from from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b363547b3113d350d053abdf2884e9850a56b205" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter Set variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] def extendFrom (A : Set X) (f : X → Y) : X → Y := fun x ↦ @limUnder _ _ _ ⟨f x⟩ (𝓝[A] x) f #align extend_from extendFrom theorem tendsto_extendFrom {A : Set X} {f : X → Y} {x : X} (h : ∃ y, Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 <| extendFrom A f x) := tendsto_nhds_limUnder h #align tendsto_extend_from tendsto_extendFrom theorem extendFrom_eq [T2Space Y] {A : Set X} {f : X → Y} {x : X} {y : Y} (hx : x ∈ closure A) (hf : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : extendFrom A f x = y := haveI := mem_closure_iff_nhdsWithin_neBot.mp hx tendsto_nhds_unique (tendsto_nhds_limUnder ⟨y, hf⟩) hf #align extend_from_eq extendFrom_eq theorem extendFrom_extends [T2Space Y] {f : X → Y} {A : Set X} (hf : ContinuousOn f A) : ∀ x ∈ A, extendFrom A f x = f x := fun x x_in ↦ extendFrom_eq (subset_closure x_in) (hf x x_in) #align extend_from_extends extendFrom_extends
Mathlib/Topology/ExtendFrom.lean
63
81
theorem continuousOn_extendFrom [RegularSpace Y] {f : X → Y} {A B : Set X} (hB : B ⊆ closure A) (hf : ∀ x ∈ B, ∃ y, Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : ContinuousOn (extendFrom A f) B := by
set φ := extendFrom A f intro x x_in suffices ∀ V' ∈ 𝓝 (φ x), IsClosed V' → φ ⁻¹' V' ∈ 𝓝[B] x by simpa [ContinuousWithinAt, (closed_nhds_basis (φ x)).tendsto_right_iff] intro V' V'_in V'_closed obtain ⟨V, V_in, V_op, hV⟩ : ∃ V ∈ 𝓝 x, IsOpen V ∧ V ∩ A ⊆ f ⁻¹' V' := by have := tendsto_extendFrom (hf x x_in) rcases (nhdsWithin_basis_open x A).tendsto_left_iff.mp this V' V'_in with ⟨V, ⟨hxV, V_op⟩, hV⟩ exact ⟨V, IsOpen.mem_nhds V_op hxV, V_op, hV⟩ suffices ∀ y ∈ V ∩ B, φ y ∈ V' from mem_of_superset (inter_mem_inf V_in <| mem_principal_self B) this rintro y ⟨hyV, hyB⟩ haveI := mem_closure_iff_nhdsWithin_neBot.mp (hB hyB) have limy : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] y) (𝓝 <| φ y) := tendsto_extendFrom (hf y hyB) have hVy : V ∈ 𝓝 y := IsOpen.mem_nhds V_op hyV have : V ∩ A ∈ 𝓝[A] y := by simpa only [inter_comm] using inter_mem_nhdsWithin A hVy exact V'_closed.mem_of_tendsto limy (mem_of_superset this hV)
17
24,154,952.753575
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import Mathlib.Topology.Separation #align_import topology.extend_from from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b363547b3113d350d053abdf2884e9850a56b205" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter Set variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] def extendFrom (A : Set X) (f : X → Y) : X → Y := fun x ↦ @limUnder _ _ _ ⟨f x⟩ (𝓝[A] x) f #align extend_from extendFrom theorem tendsto_extendFrom {A : Set X} {f : X → Y} {x : X} (h : ∃ y, Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 <| extendFrom A f x) := tendsto_nhds_limUnder h #align tendsto_extend_from tendsto_extendFrom theorem extendFrom_eq [T2Space Y] {A : Set X} {f : X → Y} {x : X} {y : Y} (hx : x ∈ closure A) (hf : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : extendFrom A f x = y := haveI := mem_closure_iff_nhdsWithin_neBot.mp hx tendsto_nhds_unique (tendsto_nhds_limUnder ⟨y, hf⟩) hf #align extend_from_eq extendFrom_eq theorem extendFrom_extends [T2Space Y] {f : X → Y} {A : Set X} (hf : ContinuousOn f A) : ∀ x ∈ A, extendFrom A f x = f x := fun x x_in ↦ extendFrom_eq (subset_closure x_in) (hf x x_in) #align extend_from_extends extendFrom_extends theorem continuousOn_extendFrom [RegularSpace Y] {f : X → Y} {A B : Set X} (hB : B ⊆ closure A) (hf : ∀ x ∈ B, ∃ y, Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : ContinuousOn (extendFrom A f) B := by set φ := extendFrom A f intro x x_in suffices ∀ V' ∈ 𝓝 (φ x), IsClosed V' → φ ⁻¹' V' ∈ 𝓝[B] x by simpa [ContinuousWithinAt, (closed_nhds_basis (φ x)).tendsto_right_iff] intro V' V'_in V'_closed obtain ⟨V, V_in, V_op, hV⟩ : ∃ V ∈ 𝓝 x, IsOpen V ∧ V ∩ A ⊆ f ⁻¹' V' := by have := tendsto_extendFrom (hf x x_in) rcases (nhdsWithin_basis_open x A).tendsto_left_iff.mp this V' V'_in with ⟨V, ⟨hxV, V_op⟩, hV⟩ exact ⟨V, IsOpen.mem_nhds V_op hxV, V_op, hV⟩ suffices ∀ y ∈ V ∩ B, φ y ∈ V' from mem_of_superset (inter_mem_inf V_in <| mem_principal_self B) this rintro y ⟨hyV, hyB⟩ haveI := mem_closure_iff_nhdsWithin_neBot.mp (hB hyB) have limy : Tendsto f (𝓝[A] y) (𝓝 <| φ y) := tendsto_extendFrom (hf y hyB) have hVy : V ∈ 𝓝 y := IsOpen.mem_nhds V_op hyV have : V ∩ A ∈ 𝓝[A] y := by simpa only [inter_comm] using inter_mem_nhdsWithin A hVy exact V'_closed.mem_of_tendsto limy (mem_of_superset this hV) #align continuous_on_extend_from continuousOn_extendFrom
Mathlib/Topology/ExtendFrom.lean
86
89
theorem continuous_extendFrom [RegularSpace Y] {f : X → Y} {A : Set X} (hA : Dense A) (hf : ∀ x, ∃ y, Tendsto f (𝓝[A] x) (𝓝 y)) : Continuous (extendFrom A f) := by
rw [continuous_iff_continuousOn_univ] exact continuousOn_extendFrom (fun x _ ↦ hA x) (by simpa using hf)
2
7.389056
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic #align_import computability.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6395b3a5acd655b16385fa0cdbf1961d6c34b3e" universe u v open Cardinal namespace Computability structure Encoding (α : Type u) where Γ : Type v encode : α → List Γ decode : List Γ → Option α decode_encode : ∀ x, decode (encode x) = some x #align computability.encoding Computability.Encoding
Mathlib/Computability/Encoding.lean
43
45
theorem Encoding.encode_injective {α : Type u} (e : Encoding α) : Function.Injective e.encode := by
refine fun _ _ h => Option.some_injective _ ?_ rw [← e.decode_encode, ← e.decode_encode, h]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
4
1,566
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic #align_import computability.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6395b3a5acd655b16385fa0cdbf1961d6c34b3e" universe u v open Cardinal namespace Computability structure Encoding (α : Type u) where Γ : Type v encode : α → List Γ decode : List Γ → Option α decode_encode : ∀ x, decode (encode x) = some x #align computability.encoding Computability.Encoding theorem Encoding.encode_injective {α : Type u} (e : Encoding α) : Function.Injective e.encode := by refine fun _ _ h => Option.some_injective _ ?_ rw [← e.decode_encode, ← e.decode_encode, h] #align computability.encoding.encode_injective Computability.Encoding.encode_injective structure FinEncoding (α : Type u) extends Encoding.{u, 0} α where ΓFin : Fintype Γ #align computability.fin_encoding Computability.FinEncoding instance Γ.fintype {α : Type u} (e : FinEncoding α) : Fintype e.toEncoding.Γ := e.ΓFin #align computability.Γ.fintype Computability.Γ.fintype inductive Γ' | blank | bit (b : Bool) | bra | ket | comma deriving DecidableEq #align computability.Γ' Computability.Γ' -- Porting note: A handler for `Fintype` had not been implemented yet. instance Γ'.fintype : Fintype Γ' := ⟨⟨{.blank, .bit true, .bit false, .bra, .ket, .comma}, by decide⟩, by intro; cases_type* Γ' Bool <;> decide⟩ #align computability.Γ'.fintype Computability.Γ'.fintype instance inhabitedΓ' : Inhabited Γ' := ⟨Γ'.blank⟩ #align computability.inhabited_Γ' Computability.inhabitedΓ' def inclusionBoolΓ' : Bool → Γ' := Γ'.bit #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ' Computability.inclusionBoolΓ' def sectionΓ'Bool : Γ' → Bool | Γ'.bit b => b | _ => Inhabited.default #align computability.section_Γ'_bool Computability.sectionΓ'Bool theorem leftInverse_section_inclusion : Function.LeftInverse sectionΓ'Bool inclusionBoolΓ' := fun x => Bool.casesOn x rfl rfl #align computability.left_inverse_section_inclusion Computability.leftInverse_section_inclusion theorem inclusionBoolΓ'_injective : Function.Injective inclusionBoolΓ' := Function.HasLeftInverse.injective (Exists.intro sectionΓ'Bool leftInverse_section_inclusion) #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ'_injective Computability.inclusionBoolΓ'_injective def encodePosNum : PosNum → List Bool | PosNum.one => [true] | PosNum.bit0 n => false :: encodePosNum n | PosNum.bit1 n => true :: encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_pos_num Computability.encodePosNum def encodeNum : Num → List Bool | Num.zero => [] | Num.pos n => encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_num Computability.encodeNum def encodeNat (n : ℕ) : List Bool := encodeNum n #align computability.encode_nat Computability.encodeNat def decodePosNum : List Bool → PosNum | false :: l => PosNum.bit0 (decodePosNum l) | true :: l => ite (l = []) PosNum.one (PosNum.bit1 (decodePosNum l)) | _ => PosNum.one #align computability.decode_pos_num Computability.decodePosNum def decodeNum : List Bool → Num := fun l => ite (l = []) Num.zero <| decodePosNum l #align computability.decode_num Computability.decodeNum def decodeNat : List Bool → Nat := fun l => decodeNum l #align computability.decode_nat Computability.decodeNat theorem encodePosNum_nonempty (n : PosNum) : encodePosNum n ≠ [] := PosNum.casesOn n (List.cons_ne_nil _ _) (fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _) fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _ #align computability.encode_pos_num_nonempty Computability.encodePosNum_nonempty
Mathlib/Computability/Encoding.lean
134
140
theorem decode_encodePosNum : ∀ n, decodePosNum (encodePosNum n) = n := by
intro n induction' n with m hm m hm <;> unfold encodePosNum decodePosNum · rfl · rw [hm] exact if_neg (encodePosNum_nonempty m) · exact congr_arg PosNum.bit0 hm
6
403.428793
2
1.5
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1,566
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic #align_import computability.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6395b3a5acd655b16385fa0cdbf1961d6c34b3e" universe u v open Cardinal namespace Computability structure Encoding (α : Type u) where Γ : Type v encode : α → List Γ decode : List Γ → Option α decode_encode : ∀ x, decode (encode x) = some x #align computability.encoding Computability.Encoding theorem Encoding.encode_injective {α : Type u} (e : Encoding α) : Function.Injective e.encode := by refine fun _ _ h => Option.some_injective _ ?_ rw [← e.decode_encode, ← e.decode_encode, h] #align computability.encoding.encode_injective Computability.Encoding.encode_injective structure FinEncoding (α : Type u) extends Encoding.{u, 0} α where ΓFin : Fintype Γ #align computability.fin_encoding Computability.FinEncoding instance Γ.fintype {α : Type u} (e : FinEncoding α) : Fintype e.toEncoding.Γ := e.ΓFin #align computability.Γ.fintype Computability.Γ.fintype inductive Γ' | blank | bit (b : Bool) | bra | ket | comma deriving DecidableEq #align computability.Γ' Computability.Γ' -- Porting note: A handler for `Fintype` had not been implemented yet. instance Γ'.fintype : Fintype Γ' := ⟨⟨{.blank, .bit true, .bit false, .bra, .ket, .comma}, by decide⟩, by intro; cases_type* Γ' Bool <;> decide⟩ #align computability.Γ'.fintype Computability.Γ'.fintype instance inhabitedΓ' : Inhabited Γ' := ⟨Γ'.blank⟩ #align computability.inhabited_Γ' Computability.inhabitedΓ' def inclusionBoolΓ' : Bool → Γ' := Γ'.bit #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ' Computability.inclusionBoolΓ' def sectionΓ'Bool : Γ' → Bool | Γ'.bit b => b | _ => Inhabited.default #align computability.section_Γ'_bool Computability.sectionΓ'Bool theorem leftInverse_section_inclusion : Function.LeftInverse sectionΓ'Bool inclusionBoolΓ' := fun x => Bool.casesOn x rfl rfl #align computability.left_inverse_section_inclusion Computability.leftInverse_section_inclusion theorem inclusionBoolΓ'_injective : Function.Injective inclusionBoolΓ' := Function.HasLeftInverse.injective (Exists.intro sectionΓ'Bool leftInverse_section_inclusion) #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ'_injective Computability.inclusionBoolΓ'_injective def encodePosNum : PosNum → List Bool | PosNum.one => [true] | PosNum.bit0 n => false :: encodePosNum n | PosNum.bit1 n => true :: encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_pos_num Computability.encodePosNum def encodeNum : Num → List Bool | Num.zero => [] | Num.pos n => encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_num Computability.encodeNum def encodeNat (n : ℕ) : List Bool := encodeNum n #align computability.encode_nat Computability.encodeNat def decodePosNum : List Bool → PosNum | false :: l => PosNum.bit0 (decodePosNum l) | true :: l => ite (l = []) PosNum.one (PosNum.bit1 (decodePosNum l)) | _ => PosNum.one #align computability.decode_pos_num Computability.decodePosNum def decodeNum : List Bool → Num := fun l => ite (l = []) Num.zero <| decodePosNum l #align computability.decode_num Computability.decodeNum def decodeNat : List Bool → Nat := fun l => decodeNum l #align computability.decode_nat Computability.decodeNat theorem encodePosNum_nonempty (n : PosNum) : encodePosNum n ≠ [] := PosNum.casesOn n (List.cons_ne_nil _ _) (fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _) fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _ #align computability.encode_pos_num_nonempty Computability.encodePosNum_nonempty theorem decode_encodePosNum : ∀ n, decodePosNum (encodePosNum n) = n := by intro n induction' n with m hm m hm <;> unfold encodePosNum decodePosNum · rfl · rw [hm] exact if_neg (encodePosNum_nonempty m) · exact congr_arg PosNum.bit0 hm #align computability.decode_encode_pos_num Computability.decode_encodePosNum
Mathlib/Computability/Encoding.lean
143
149
theorem decode_encodeNum : ∀ n, decodeNum (encodeNum n) = n := by
intro n cases' n with n <;> unfold encodeNum decodeNum · rfl rw [decode_encodePosNum n] rw [PosNum.cast_to_num] exact if_neg (encodePosNum_nonempty n)
6
403.428793
2
1.5
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1,566
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic #align_import computability.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6395b3a5acd655b16385fa0cdbf1961d6c34b3e" universe u v open Cardinal namespace Computability structure Encoding (α : Type u) where Γ : Type v encode : α → List Γ decode : List Γ → Option α decode_encode : ∀ x, decode (encode x) = some x #align computability.encoding Computability.Encoding theorem Encoding.encode_injective {α : Type u} (e : Encoding α) : Function.Injective e.encode := by refine fun _ _ h => Option.some_injective _ ?_ rw [← e.decode_encode, ← e.decode_encode, h] #align computability.encoding.encode_injective Computability.Encoding.encode_injective structure FinEncoding (α : Type u) extends Encoding.{u, 0} α where ΓFin : Fintype Γ #align computability.fin_encoding Computability.FinEncoding instance Γ.fintype {α : Type u} (e : FinEncoding α) : Fintype e.toEncoding.Γ := e.ΓFin #align computability.Γ.fintype Computability.Γ.fintype inductive Γ' | blank | bit (b : Bool) | bra | ket | comma deriving DecidableEq #align computability.Γ' Computability.Γ' -- Porting note: A handler for `Fintype` had not been implemented yet. instance Γ'.fintype : Fintype Γ' := ⟨⟨{.blank, .bit true, .bit false, .bra, .ket, .comma}, by decide⟩, by intro; cases_type* Γ' Bool <;> decide⟩ #align computability.Γ'.fintype Computability.Γ'.fintype instance inhabitedΓ' : Inhabited Γ' := ⟨Γ'.blank⟩ #align computability.inhabited_Γ' Computability.inhabitedΓ' def inclusionBoolΓ' : Bool → Γ' := Γ'.bit #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ' Computability.inclusionBoolΓ' def sectionΓ'Bool : Γ' → Bool | Γ'.bit b => b | _ => Inhabited.default #align computability.section_Γ'_bool Computability.sectionΓ'Bool theorem leftInverse_section_inclusion : Function.LeftInverse sectionΓ'Bool inclusionBoolΓ' := fun x => Bool.casesOn x rfl rfl #align computability.left_inverse_section_inclusion Computability.leftInverse_section_inclusion theorem inclusionBoolΓ'_injective : Function.Injective inclusionBoolΓ' := Function.HasLeftInverse.injective (Exists.intro sectionΓ'Bool leftInverse_section_inclusion) #align computability.inclusion_bool_Γ'_injective Computability.inclusionBoolΓ'_injective def encodePosNum : PosNum → List Bool | PosNum.one => [true] | PosNum.bit0 n => false :: encodePosNum n | PosNum.bit1 n => true :: encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_pos_num Computability.encodePosNum def encodeNum : Num → List Bool | Num.zero => [] | Num.pos n => encodePosNum n #align computability.encode_num Computability.encodeNum def encodeNat (n : ℕ) : List Bool := encodeNum n #align computability.encode_nat Computability.encodeNat def decodePosNum : List Bool → PosNum | false :: l => PosNum.bit0 (decodePosNum l) | true :: l => ite (l = []) PosNum.one (PosNum.bit1 (decodePosNum l)) | _ => PosNum.one #align computability.decode_pos_num Computability.decodePosNum def decodeNum : List Bool → Num := fun l => ite (l = []) Num.zero <| decodePosNum l #align computability.decode_num Computability.decodeNum def decodeNat : List Bool → Nat := fun l => decodeNum l #align computability.decode_nat Computability.decodeNat theorem encodePosNum_nonempty (n : PosNum) : encodePosNum n ≠ [] := PosNum.casesOn n (List.cons_ne_nil _ _) (fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _) fun _m => List.cons_ne_nil _ _ #align computability.encode_pos_num_nonempty Computability.encodePosNum_nonempty theorem decode_encodePosNum : ∀ n, decodePosNum (encodePosNum n) = n := by intro n induction' n with m hm m hm <;> unfold encodePosNum decodePosNum · rfl · rw [hm] exact if_neg (encodePosNum_nonempty m) · exact congr_arg PosNum.bit0 hm #align computability.decode_encode_pos_num Computability.decode_encodePosNum theorem decode_encodeNum : ∀ n, decodeNum (encodeNum n) = n := by intro n cases' n with n <;> unfold encodeNum decodeNum · rfl rw [decode_encodePosNum n] rw [PosNum.cast_to_num] exact if_neg (encodePosNum_nonempty n) #align computability.decode_encode_num Computability.decode_encodeNum
Mathlib/Computability/Encoding.lean
152
155
theorem decode_encodeNat : ∀ n, decodeNat (encodeNat n) = n := by
intro n conv_rhs => rw [← Num.to_of_nat n] exact congr_arg ((↑) : Num → ℕ) (decode_encodeNum n)
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Spectrum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.pos_def from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"07992a1d1f7a4176c6d3f160209608be4e198566" open scoped ComplexOrder namespace Matrix variable {m n R 𝕜 : Type*} variable [Fintype m] [Fintype n] variable [CommRing R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] variable [RCLike 𝕜] open scoped Matrix def PosSemidef (M : Matrix n n R) := M.IsHermitian ∧ ∀ x : n → R, 0 ≤ dotProduct (star x) (M *ᵥ x) #align matrix.pos_semidef Matrix.PosSemidef lemma posSemidef_diagonal_iff [DecidableEq n] {d : n → R} : PosSemidef (diagonal d) ↔ (∀ i : n, 0 ≤ d i) := by refine ⟨fun ⟨_, hP⟩ i ↦ by simpa using hP (Pi.single i 1), ?_⟩ refine fun hd ↦ ⟨isHermitian_diagonal_iff.2 fun i ↦ IsSelfAdjoint.of_nonneg (hd i), ?_⟩ refine fun x ↦ Finset.sum_nonneg fun i _ ↦ ?_ simpa only [mulVec_diagonal, mul_assoc] using conjugate_nonneg (hd i) _ namespace PosSemidef theorem isHermitian {M : Matrix n n R} (hM : M.PosSemidef) : M.IsHermitian := hM.1 theorem re_dotProduct_nonneg {M : Matrix n n 𝕜} (hM : M.PosSemidef) (x : n → 𝕜) : 0 ≤ RCLike.re (dotProduct (star x) (M *ᵥ x)) := RCLike.nonneg_iff.mp (hM.2 _) |>.1 lemma conjTranspose_mul_mul_same {A : Matrix n n R} (hA : PosSemidef A) {m : Type*} [Fintype m] (B : Matrix n m R) : PosSemidef (Bᴴ * A * B) := by constructor · exact isHermitian_conjTranspose_mul_mul B hA.1 · intro x simpa only [star_mulVec, dotProduct_mulVec, vecMul_vecMul] using hA.2 (B *ᵥ x) lemma mul_mul_conjTranspose_same {A : Matrix n n R} (hA : PosSemidef A) {m : Type*} [Fintype m] (B : Matrix m n R): PosSemidef (B * A * Bᴴ) := by simpa only [conjTranspose_conjTranspose] using hA.conjTranspose_mul_mul_same Bᴴ
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/PosDef.lean
81
87
theorem submatrix {M : Matrix n n R} (hM : M.PosSemidef) (e : m → n) : (M.submatrix e e).PosSemidef := by
classical rw [(by simp : M = 1 * M * 1), submatrix_mul (he₂ := Function.bijective_id), submatrix_mul (he₂ := Function.bijective_id), submatrix_id_id] simpa only [conjTranspose_submatrix, conjTranspose_one] using conjTranspose_mul_mul_same hM (Matrix.submatrix 1 id e)
5
148.413159
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Spectrum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.pos_def from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"07992a1d1f7a4176c6d3f160209608be4e198566" open scoped ComplexOrder namespace Matrix variable {m n R 𝕜 : Type*} variable [Fintype m] [Fintype n] variable [CommRing R] [PartialOrder R] [StarRing R] [StarOrderedRing R] variable [RCLike 𝕜] open scoped Matrix def PosSemidef (M : Matrix n n R) := M.IsHermitian ∧ ∀ x : n → R, 0 ≤ dotProduct (star x) (M *ᵥ x) #align matrix.pos_semidef Matrix.PosSemidef lemma posSemidef_diagonal_iff [DecidableEq n] {d : n → R} : PosSemidef (diagonal d) ↔ (∀ i : n, 0 ≤ d i) := by refine ⟨fun ⟨_, hP⟩ i ↦ by simpa using hP (Pi.single i 1), ?_⟩ refine fun hd ↦ ⟨isHermitian_diagonal_iff.2 fun i ↦ IsSelfAdjoint.of_nonneg (hd i), ?_⟩ refine fun x ↦ Finset.sum_nonneg fun i _ ↦ ?_ simpa only [mulVec_diagonal, mul_assoc] using conjugate_nonneg (hd i) _ namespace PosSemidef theorem isHermitian {M : Matrix n n R} (hM : M.PosSemidef) : M.IsHermitian := hM.1 theorem re_dotProduct_nonneg {M : Matrix n n 𝕜} (hM : M.PosSemidef) (x : n → 𝕜) : 0 ≤ RCLike.re (dotProduct (star x) (M *ᵥ x)) := RCLike.nonneg_iff.mp (hM.2 _) |>.1 lemma conjTranspose_mul_mul_same {A : Matrix n n R} (hA : PosSemidef A) {m : Type*} [Fintype m] (B : Matrix n m R) : PosSemidef (Bᴴ * A * B) := by constructor · exact isHermitian_conjTranspose_mul_mul B hA.1 · intro x simpa only [star_mulVec, dotProduct_mulVec, vecMul_vecMul] using hA.2 (B *ᵥ x) lemma mul_mul_conjTranspose_same {A : Matrix n n R} (hA : PosSemidef A) {m : Type*} [Fintype m] (B : Matrix m n R): PosSemidef (B * A * Bᴴ) := by simpa only [conjTranspose_conjTranspose] using hA.conjTranspose_mul_mul_same Bᴴ theorem submatrix {M : Matrix n n R} (hM : M.PosSemidef) (e : m → n) : (M.submatrix e e).PosSemidef := by classical rw [(by simp : M = 1 * M * 1), submatrix_mul (he₂ := Function.bijective_id), submatrix_mul (he₂ := Function.bijective_id), submatrix_id_id] simpa only [conjTranspose_submatrix, conjTranspose_one] using conjTranspose_mul_mul_same hM (Matrix.submatrix 1 id e) #align matrix.pos_semidef.submatrix Matrix.PosSemidef.submatrix
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/PosDef.lean
90
93
theorem transpose {M : Matrix n n R} (hM : M.PosSemidef) : Mᵀ.PosSemidef := by
refine ⟨IsHermitian.transpose hM.1, fun x => ?_⟩ convert hM.2 (star x) using 1 rw [mulVec_transpose, Matrix.dotProduct_mulVec, star_star, dotProduct_comm]
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
97
99
theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by
funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp] theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.map_comp_coe Multiset.map_comp_coe
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
102
105
theorem id_traverse {α : Type*} (x : Multiset α) : traverse (pure : α → Id α) x = x := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp [traverse, Coe.coe]
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp] theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.map_comp_coe Multiset.map_comp_coe theorem id_traverse {α : Type*} (x : Multiset α) : traverse (pure : α → Id α) x = x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp [traverse, Coe.coe] #align multiset.id_traverse Multiset.id_traverse
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
108
116
theorem comp_traverse {G H : Type _ → Type _} [Applicative G] [Applicative H] [CommApplicative G] [CommApplicative H] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → H γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse (Comp.mk ∘ Functor.map h ∘ g) x = Comp.mk (Functor.map (traverse h) (traverse g x)) := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Coe.coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, functor_norm] simp only [Function.comp, lift_coe]
5
148.413159
2
1.5
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1,568
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp] theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.map_comp_coe Multiset.map_comp_coe theorem id_traverse {α : Type*} (x : Multiset α) : traverse (pure : α → Id α) x = x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp [traverse, Coe.coe] #align multiset.id_traverse Multiset.id_traverse theorem comp_traverse {G H : Type _ → Type _} [Applicative G] [Applicative H] [CommApplicative G] [CommApplicative H] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → H γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse (Comp.mk ∘ Functor.map h ∘ g) x = Comp.mk (Functor.map (traverse h) (traverse g x)) := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Coe.coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, functor_norm] simp only [Function.comp, lift_coe] #align multiset.comp_traverse Multiset.comp_traverse
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
119
126
theorem map_traverse {G : Type* → Type _} [Applicative G] [CommApplicative G] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → γ) (x : Multiset α) : Functor.map (Functor.map h) (traverse g x) = traverse (Functor.map h ∘ g) x := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, map_comp_coe] rw [LawfulFunctor.comp_map, Traversable.map_traverse'] rfl
5
148.413159
2
1.5
6
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp] theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.map_comp_coe Multiset.map_comp_coe theorem id_traverse {α : Type*} (x : Multiset α) : traverse (pure : α → Id α) x = x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp [traverse, Coe.coe] #align multiset.id_traverse Multiset.id_traverse theorem comp_traverse {G H : Type _ → Type _} [Applicative G] [Applicative H] [CommApplicative G] [CommApplicative H] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → H γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse (Comp.mk ∘ Functor.map h ∘ g) x = Comp.mk (Functor.map (traverse h) (traverse g x)) := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Coe.coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, functor_norm] simp only [Function.comp, lift_coe] #align multiset.comp_traverse Multiset.comp_traverse theorem map_traverse {G : Type* → Type _} [Applicative G] [CommApplicative G] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → γ) (x : Multiset α) : Functor.map (Functor.map h) (traverse g x) = traverse (Functor.map h ∘ g) x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, map_comp_coe] rw [LawfulFunctor.comp_map, Traversable.map_traverse'] rfl #align multiset.map_traverse Multiset.map_traverse
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
129
134
theorem traverse_map {G : Type* → Type _} [Applicative G] [CommApplicative G] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → β) (h : β → G γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse h (map g x) = traverse (h ∘ g) x := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, map_coe, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply] rw [← Traversable.traverse_map h g, List.map_eq_map]
4
54.59815
2
1.5
6
1,568
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Lemmas import Mathlib.Control.Traversable.Instances #align_import data.multiset.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1f0096e6caa61e9c849ec2adbd227e960e9dff58" universe u namespace Multiset open List instance functor : Functor Multiset where map := @map @[simp] theorem fmap_def {α' β'} {s : Multiset α'} (f : α' → β') : f <$> s = s.map f := rfl #align multiset.fmap_def Multiset.fmap_def instance : LawfulFunctor Multiset where id_map := by simp comp_map := by simp map_const {_ _} := rfl open LawfulTraversable CommApplicative variable {F : Type u → Type u} [Applicative F] [CommApplicative F] variable {α' β' : Type u} (f : α' → F β') def traverse : Multiset α' → F (Multiset β') := by refine Quotient.lift (Functor.map Coe.coe ∘ Traversable.traverse f) ?_ introv p; unfold Function.comp induction p with | nil => rfl | @cons x l₁ l₂ _ h => have : Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₁ = Multiset.cons <$> f x <*> Coe.coe <$> Traversable.traverse f l₂ := by rw [h] simpa [functor_norm] using this | swap x y l => have : (fun a b (l : List β') ↦ (↑(a :: b :: l) : Multiset β')) <$> f y <*> f x = (fun a b l ↦ ↑(a :: b :: l)) <$> f x <*> f y := by rw [CommApplicative.commutative_map] congr funext a b l simpa [flip] using Perm.swap a b l simp [(· ∘ ·), this, functor_norm, Coe.coe] | trans => simp [*] #align multiset.traverse Multiset.traverse instance : Monad Multiset := { Multiset.functor with pure := fun x ↦ {x} bind := @bind } @[simp] theorem pure_def {α} : (pure : α → Multiset α) = singleton := rfl #align multiset.pure_def Multiset.pure_def @[simp] theorem bind_def {α β} : (· >>= ·) = @bind α β := rfl #align multiset.bind_def Multiset.bind_def instance : LawfulMonad Multiset := LawfulMonad.mk' (bind_pure_comp := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, bind_singleton, fmap_def]) (id_map := fun _ ↦ by simp only [fmap_def, id_eq, map_id']) (pure_bind := fun _ _ ↦ by simp only [pure_def, bind_def, singleton_bind]) (bind_assoc := @bind_assoc) open Functor open Traversable LawfulTraversable @[simp] theorem lift_coe {α β : Type*} (x : List α) (f : List α → β) (h : ∀ a b : List α, a ≈ b → f a = f b) : Quotient.lift f h (x : Multiset α) = f x := Quotient.lift_mk _ _ _ #align multiset.lift_coe Multiset.lift_coe @[simp] theorem map_comp_coe {α β} (h : α → β) : Functor.map h ∘ Coe.coe = (Coe.coe ∘ Functor.map h : List α → Multiset β) := by funext; simp only [Function.comp_apply, Coe.coe, fmap_def, map_coe, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.map_comp_coe Multiset.map_comp_coe theorem id_traverse {α : Type*} (x : Multiset α) : traverse (pure : α → Id α) x = x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp [traverse, Coe.coe] #align multiset.id_traverse Multiset.id_traverse theorem comp_traverse {G H : Type _ → Type _} [Applicative G] [Applicative H] [CommApplicative G] [CommApplicative H] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → H γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse (Comp.mk ∘ Functor.map h ∘ g) x = Comp.mk (Functor.map (traverse h) (traverse g x)) := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Coe.coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, functor_norm] simp only [Function.comp, lift_coe] #align multiset.comp_traverse Multiset.comp_traverse theorem map_traverse {G : Type* → Type _} [Applicative G] [CommApplicative G] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → G β) (h : β → γ) (x : Multiset α) : Functor.map (Functor.map h) (traverse g x) = traverse (Functor.map h ∘ g) x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply, Functor.map_map, map_comp_coe] rw [LawfulFunctor.comp_map, Traversable.map_traverse'] rfl #align multiset.map_traverse Multiset.map_traverse theorem traverse_map {G : Type* → Type _} [Applicative G] [CommApplicative G] {α β γ : Type _} (g : α → β) (h : β → G γ) (x : Multiset α) : traverse h (map g x) = traverse (h ∘ g) x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [traverse, quot_mk_to_coe, map_coe, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply] rw [← Traversable.traverse_map h g, List.map_eq_map] #align multiset.traverse_map Multiset.traverse_map
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Functor.lean
137
143
theorem naturality {G H : Type _ → Type _} [Applicative G] [Applicative H] [CommApplicative G] [CommApplicative H] (eta : ApplicativeTransformation G H) {α β : Type _} (f : α → G β) (x : Multiset α) : eta (traverse f x) = traverse (@eta _ ∘ f) x := by
refine Quotient.inductionOn x ?_ intro simp only [quot_mk_to_coe, traverse, lift_coe, Function.comp_apply, ApplicativeTransformation.preserves_map, LawfulTraversable.naturality]
4
54.59815
2
1.5
6
1,568
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
94
97
theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by
simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩
3
20.085537
1
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
108
113
theorem exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by
rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h, @not_lt_zero' ℕ] --if this isn't done this way, `to_additive` freaks · tauto
5
148.413159
2
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h, @not_lt_zero' ℕ] --if this isn't done this way, `to_additive` freaks · tauto #align monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero Monoid.exponent_ne_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero AddMonoid.exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_ne_zero⟩ := exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive (attr := deprecated (since := "2024-01-27"))] theorem exponentExists_iff_ne_zero : ExponentExists G ↔ exponent G ≠ 0 := exponent_ne_zero.symm @[to_additive] theorem exponent_pos : 0 < exponent G ↔ ExponentExists G := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_pos⟩ := exponent_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff : exponent G = 0 ↔ ¬ExponentExists G := exponent_ne_zero.not_right #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff @[to_additive exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero] theorem exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero {g : G} (hg : orderOf g = 0) : exponent G = 0 := exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr fun h ↦ h.orderOf_pos g |>.ne' hg #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero @[to_additive "The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `n • g ≠ 0`."]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
145
148
theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall : exponent G = 0 ↔ ∀ n > 0, ∃ g : G, g ^ n ≠ 1 := by
rw [exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] push_neg rfl
3
20.085537
1
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h, @not_lt_zero' ℕ] --if this isn't done this way, `to_additive` freaks · tauto #align monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero Monoid.exponent_ne_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero AddMonoid.exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_ne_zero⟩ := exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive (attr := deprecated (since := "2024-01-27"))] theorem exponentExists_iff_ne_zero : ExponentExists G ↔ exponent G ≠ 0 := exponent_ne_zero.symm @[to_additive] theorem exponent_pos : 0 < exponent G ↔ ExponentExists G := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_pos⟩ := exponent_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff : exponent G = 0 ↔ ¬ExponentExists G := exponent_ne_zero.not_right #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff @[to_additive exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero] theorem exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero {g : G} (hg : orderOf g = 0) : exponent G = 0 := exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr fun h ↦ h.orderOf_pos g |>.ne' hg #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero @[to_additive "The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `n • g ≠ 0`."] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall : exponent G = 0 ↔ ∀ n > 0, ∃ g : G, g ^ n ≠ 1 := by rw [exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] push_neg rfl @[to_additive exponent_nsmul_eq_zero]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
151
155
theorem pow_exponent_eq_one (g : G) : g ^ exponent G = 1 := by
by_cases h : ExponentExists G · simp_rw [exponent, dif_pos h] exact (Nat.find_spec h).2 g · simp_rw [exponent, dif_neg h, pow_zero]
4
54.59815
2
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h, @not_lt_zero' ℕ] --if this isn't done this way, `to_additive` freaks · tauto #align monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero Monoid.exponent_ne_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero AddMonoid.exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_ne_zero⟩ := exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive (attr := deprecated (since := "2024-01-27"))] theorem exponentExists_iff_ne_zero : ExponentExists G ↔ exponent G ≠ 0 := exponent_ne_zero.symm @[to_additive] theorem exponent_pos : 0 < exponent G ↔ ExponentExists G := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_pos⟩ := exponent_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff : exponent G = 0 ↔ ¬ExponentExists G := exponent_ne_zero.not_right #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff @[to_additive exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero] theorem exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero {g : G} (hg : orderOf g = 0) : exponent G = 0 := exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr fun h ↦ h.orderOf_pos g |>.ne' hg #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero @[to_additive "The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `n • g ≠ 0`."] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall : exponent G = 0 ↔ ∀ n > 0, ∃ g : G, g ^ n ≠ 1 := by rw [exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] push_neg rfl @[to_additive exponent_nsmul_eq_zero] theorem pow_exponent_eq_one (g : G) : g ^ exponent G = 1 := by by_cases h : ExponentExists G · simp_rw [exponent, dif_pos h] exact (Nat.find_spec h).2 g · simp_rw [exponent, dif_neg h, pow_zero] #align monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one #align add_monoid.exponent_nsmul_eq_zero AddMonoid.exponent_nsmul_eq_zero @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
160
163
theorem pow_eq_mod_exponent {n : ℕ} (g : G) : g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G) := calc g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G + exponent G * (n / exponent G)) := by
rw [Nat.mod_add_div] _ = g ^ (n % exponent G) := by simp [pow_add, pow_mul, pow_exponent_eq_one]
2
7.389056
1
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.NoncommPiCoprod import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Tactic.Peel #align_import group_theory.exponent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" universe u variable {G : Type u} open scoped Classical namespace Monoid section Monoid variable (G) [Monoid G] @[to_additive "A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such\n that `n • g = 0` for all `g`."] def ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 #align monoid.exponent_exists Monoid.ExponentExists #align add_monoid.exponent_exists AddMonoid.ExponentExists @[to_additive "The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that\n `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention."] noncomputable def exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 #align monoid.exponent Monoid.exponent #align add_monoid.exponent AddMonoid.exponent variable {G} @[simp] theorem _root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp] theorem exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem _root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive] theorem ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h, @not_lt_zero' ℕ] --if this isn't done this way, `to_additive` freaks · tauto #align monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero Monoid.exponent_ne_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_exists_iff_ne_zero AddMonoid.exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_ne_zero⟩ := exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive (attr := deprecated (since := "2024-01-27"))] theorem exponentExists_iff_ne_zero : ExponentExists G ↔ exponent G ≠ 0 := exponent_ne_zero.symm @[to_additive] theorem exponent_pos : 0 < exponent G ↔ ExponentExists G := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_pos⟩ := exponent_pos @[to_additive] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff : exponent G = 0 ↔ ¬ExponentExists G := exponent_ne_zero.not_right #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff @[to_additive exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero] theorem exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero {g : G} (hg : orderOf g = 0) : exponent G = 0 := exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr fun h ↦ h.orderOf_pos g |>.ne' hg #align monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero #align add_monoid.exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero AddMonoid.exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero @[to_additive "The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `n • g ≠ 0`."] theorem exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall : exponent G = 0 ↔ ∀ n > 0, ∃ g : G, g ^ n ≠ 1 := by rw [exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] push_neg rfl @[to_additive exponent_nsmul_eq_zero] theorem pow_exponent_eq_one (g : G) : g ^ exponent G = 1 := by by_cases h : ExponentExists G · simp_rw [exponent, dif_pos h] exact (Nat.find_spec h).2 g · simp_rw [exponent, dif_neg h, pow_zero] #align monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one #align add_monoid.exponent_nsmul_eq_zero AddMonoid.exponent_nsmul_eq_zero @[to_additive] theorem pow_eq_mod_exponent {n : ℕ} (g : G) : g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G) := calc g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G + exponent G * (n / exponent G)) := by rw [Nat.mod_add_div] _ = g ^ (n % exponent G) := by simp [pow_add, pow_mul, pow_exponent_eq_one] #align monoid.pow_eq_mod_exponent Monoid.pow_eq_mod_exponent #align add_monoid.nsmul_eq_mod_exponent AddMonoid.nsmul_eq_mod_exponent @[to_additive] theorem exponent_pos_of_exists (n : ℕ) (hpos : 0 < n) (hG : ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1) : 0 < exponent G := ExponentExists.exponent_pos ⟨n, hpos, hG⟩ #align monoid.exponent_pos_of_exists Monoid.exponent_pos_of_exists #align add_monoid.exponent_pos_of_exists AddMonoid.exponent_pos_of_exists @[to_additive]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
176
180
theorem exponent_min' (n : ℕ) (hpos : 0 < n) (hG : ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1) : exponent G ≤ n := by
rw [exponent, dif_pos] · apply Nat.find_min' exact ⟨hpos, hG⟩ · exact ⟨n, hpos, hG⟩
4
54.59815
2
1.5
6
1,569
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup #align_import algebra.char_zero.quotient from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d90e4e186f1d18e375dcd4e5b5f6364b01cb3e46" variable {R : Type*} [DivisionRing R] [CharZero R] {p : R} namespace AddSubgroup
Mathlib/Algebra/CharZero/Quotient.lean
20
39
theorem zsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div {r : R} {z : ℤ} (hz : z ≠ 0) : z • r ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p ↔ ∃ k : Fin z.natAbs, r - (k : ℕ) • (p / z : R) ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p := by
rw [AddSubgroup.mem_zmultiples_iff] simp_rw [AddSubgroup.mem_zmultiples_iff, div_eq_mul_inv, ← smul_mul_assoc, eq_sub_iff_add_eq] have hz' : (z : R) ≠ 0 := Int.cast_ne_zero.mpr hz conv_rhs => simp (config := { singlePass := true }) only [← (mul_right_injective₀ hz').eq_iff] simp_rw [← zsmul_eq_mul, smul_add, ← mul_smul_comm, zsmul_eq_mul (z : R)⁻¹, mul_inv_cancel hz', mul_one, ← natCast_zsmul, smul_smul, ← add_smul] constructor · rintro ⟨k, h⟩ simp_rw [← h] refine ⟨⟨(k % z).toNat, ?_⟩, k / z, ?_⟩ · rw [← Int.ofNat_lt, Int.toNat_of_nonneg (Int.emod_nonneg _ hz)] exact (Int.emod_lt _ hz).trans_eq (Int.abs_eq_natAbs _) rw [Fin.val_mk, Int.toNat_of_nonneg (Int.emod_nonneg _ hz)] nth_rewrite 3 [← Int.ediv_add_emod k z] rfl · rintro ⟨k, n, h⟩ exact ⟨_, h⟩
17
24,154,952.753575
2
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import Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup #align_import algebra.char_zero.quotient from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d90e4e186f1d18e375dcd4e5b5f6364b01cb3e46" variable {R : Type*} [DivisionRing R] [CharZero R] {p : R} namespace AddSubgroup theorem zsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div {r : R} {z : ℤ} (hz : z ≠ 0) : z • r ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p ↔ ∃ k : Fin z.natAbs, r - (k : ℕ) • (p / z : R) ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p := by rw [AddSubgroup.mem_zmultiples_iff] simp_rw [AddSubgroup.mem_zmultiples_iff, div_eq_mul_inv, ← smul_mul_assoc, eq_sub_iff_add_eq] have hz' : (z : R) ≠ 0 := Int.cast_ne_zero.mpr hz conv_rhs => simp (config := { singlePass := true }) only [← (mul_right_injective₀ hz').eq_iff] simp_rw [← zsmul_eq_mul, smul_add, ← mul_smul_comm, zsmul_eq_mul (z : R)⁻¹, mul_inv_cancel hz', mul_one, ← natCast_zsmul, smul_smul, ← add_smul] constructor · rintro ⟨k, h⟩ simp_rw [← h] refine ⟨⟨(k % z).toNat, ?_⟩, k / z, ?_⟩ · rw [← Int.ofNat_lt, Int.toNat_of_nonneg (Int.emod_nonneg _ hz)] exact (Int.emod_lt _ hz).trans_eq (Int.abs_eq_natAbs _) rw [Fin.val_mk, Int.toNat_of_nonneg (Int.emod_nonneg _ hz)] nth_rewrite 3 [← Int.ediv_add_emod k z] rfl · rintro ⟨k, n, h⟩ exact ⟨_, h⟩ #align add_subgroup.zsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div AddSubgroup.zsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div
Mathlib/Algebra/CharZero/Quotient.lean
42
47
theorem nsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div {r : R} {n : ℕ} (hn : n ≠ 0) : n • r ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p ↔ ∃ k : Fin n, r - (k : ℕ) • (p / n : R) ∈ AddSubgroup.zmultiples p := by
rw [← natCast_zsmul r, zsmul_mem_zmultiples_iff_exists_sub_div (Int.natCast_ne_zero.mpr hn), Int.cast_natCast] rfl
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.SmoothManifoldWithCorners import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.LocalInvariantProperties #align_import geometry.manifold.cont_mdiff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e5ab837fc252451f3eb9124ae6e7b6f57455e7b9" open Set Function Filter ChartedSpace SmoothManifoldWithCorners open scoped Topology Manifold variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] -- declare a smooth manifold `M` over the pair `(E, H)`. {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I M] -- declare a smooth manifold `M'` over the pair `(E', H')`. {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I' M'] -- declare a manifold `M''` over the pair `(E'', H'')`. {E'' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E''] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E''] {H'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H''] {I'' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E'' H''} {M'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M''] [ChartedSpace H'' M''] -- declare a smooth manifold `N` over the pair `(F, G)`. {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [TopologicalSpace G] {J : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 F G} {N : Type*} [TopologicalSpace N] [ChartedSpace G N] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners J N] -- declare a smooth manifold `N'` over the pair `(F', G')`. {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F'] {G' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace G'] {J' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 F' G'} {N' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace N'] [ChartedSpace G' N'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners J' N'] -- F₁, F₂, F₃, F₄ are normed spaces {F₁ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₁] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₁] {F₂ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₂] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₂] {F₃ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₃] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₃] {F₄ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₄] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₄] -- declare functions, sets, points and smoothness indices {e : PartialHomeomorph M H} {e' : PartialHomeomorph M' H'} {f f₁ : M → M'} {s s₁ t : Set M} {x : M} {m n : ℕ∞} def ContDiffWithinAtProp (n : ℕ∞) (f : H → H') (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) (I x) #align cont_diff_within_at_prop ContDiffWithinAtProp
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiff/Defs.lean
97
100
theorem contDiffWithinAtProp_self_source {f : E → H'} {s : Set E} {x : E} : ContDiffWithinAtProp 𝓘(𝕜, E) I' n f s x ↔ ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (I' ∘ f) s x := by
simp_rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp, modelWithCornersSelf_coe, range_id, inter_univ, modelWithCornersSelf_coe_symm, CompTriple.comp_eq, preimage_id_eq, id_eq]
2
7.389056
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.SmoothManifoldWithCorners import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.LocalInvariantProperties #align_import geometry.manifold.cont_mdiff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e5ab837fc252451f3eb9124ae6e7b6f57455e7b9" open Set Function Filter ChartedSpace SmoothManifoldWithCorners open scoped Topology Manifold variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] -- declare a smooth manifold `M` over the pair `(E, H)`. {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I M] -- declare a smooth manifold `M'` over the pair `(E', H')`. {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners I' M'] -- declare a manifold `M''` over the pair `(E'', H'')`. {E'' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E''] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E''] {H'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H''] {I'' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E'' H''} {M'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M''] [ChartedSpace H'' M''] -- declare a smooth manifold `N` over the pair `(F, G)`. {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [TopologicalSpace G] {J : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 F G} {N : Type*} [TopologicalSpace N] [ChartedSpace G N] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners J N] -- declare a smooth manifold `N'` over the pair `(F', G')`. {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F'] {G' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace G'] {J' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 F' G'} {N' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace N'] [ChartedSpace G' N'] [SmoothManifoldWithCorners J' N'] -- F₁, F₂, F₃, F₄ are normed spaces {F₁ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₁] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₁] {F₂ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₂] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₂] {F₃ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₃] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₃] {F₄ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F₄] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F₄] -- declare functions, sets, points and smoothness indices {e : PartialHomeomorph M H} {e' : PartialHomeomorph M' H'} {f f₁ : M → M'} {s s₁ t : Set M} {x : M} {m n : ℕ∞} def ContDiffWithinAtProp (n : ℕ∞) (f : H → H') (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) (I x) #align cont_diff_within_at_prop ContDiffWithinAtProp theorem contDiffWithinAtProp_self_source {f : E → H'} {s : Set E} {x : E} : ContDiffWithinAtProp 𝓘(𝕜, E) I' n f s x ↔ ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (I' ∘ f) s x := by simp_rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp, modelWithCornersSelf_coe, range_id, inter_univ, modelWithCornersSelf_coe_symm, CompTriple.comp_eq, preimage_id_eq, id_eq] #align cont_diff_within_at_prop_self_source contDiffWithinAtProp_self_source theorem contDiffWithinAtProp_self {f : E → E'} {s : Set E} {x : E} : ContDiffWithinAtProp 𝓘(𝕜, E) 𝓘(𝕜, E') n f s x ↔ ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n f s x := contDiffWithinAtProp_self_source 𝓘(𝕜, E') #align cont_diff_within_at_prop_self contDiffWithinAtProp_self theorem contDiffWithinAtProp_self_target {f : H → E'} {s : Set H} {x : H} : ContDiffWithinAtProp I 𝓘(𝕜, E') n f s x ↔ ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (f ∘ I.symm) (I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) (I x) := Iff.rfl #align cont_diff_within_at_prop_self_target contDiffWithinAtProp_self_target
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiff/Defs.lean
116
154
theorem contDiffWithinAt_localInvariantProp (n : ℕ∞) : (contDiffGroupoid ∞ I).LocalInvariantProp (contDiffGroupoid ∞ I') (ContDiffWithinAtProp I I' n) where is_local {s x u f} u_open xu := by
have : I.symm ⁻¹' (s ∩ u) ∩ range I = I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I ∩ I.symm ⁻¹' u := by simp only [inter_right_comm, preimage_inter] rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp, ContDiffWithinAtProp, this] symm apply contDiffWithinAt_inter have : u ∈ 𝓝 (I.symm (I x)) := by rw [ModelWithCorners.left_inv] exact u_open.mem_nhds xu apply ContinuousAt.preimage_mem_nhds I.continuous_symm.continuousAt this right_invariance' {s x f e} he hx h := by rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have : I x = (I ∘ e.symm ∘ I.symm) (I (e x)) := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] rw [this] at h have : I (e x) ∈ I.symm ⁻¹' e.target ∩ range I := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he).2.contDiffWithinAt this convert (h.comp' _ (this.of_le le_top)).mono_of_mem _ using 1 · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] refine mem_nhdsWithin.mpr ⟨I.symm ⁻¹' e.target, e.open_target.preimage I.continuous_symm, by simp_rw [mem_preimage, I.left_inv, e.mapsTo hx], ?_⟩ mfld_set_tac congr_of_forall {s x f g} h hx hf := by apply hf.congr · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [h, hy, mfld_simps] · simp only [hx, mfld_simps] left_invariance' {s x f e'} he' hs hx h := by rw [ContDiffWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have A : (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I x) ∈ I'.symm ⁻¹' e'.source ∩ range I' := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he').1.contDiffWithinAt A convert (this.of_le le_top).comp _ h _ · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] · intro y hy; simp only [mfld_simps] at hy; simpa only [hy, mfld_simps] using hs hy.1
35
1,586,013,452,313,430.8
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Abelian.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Kernels #align_import category_theory.abelian.functor_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8abfb3ba5e211d8376b855dab5d67f9eba9e0774" noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace Abelian section universe z w v u -- Porting note: removed restrictions on universes variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable {D : Type w} [Category.{z} D] [Abelian D] namespace FunctorCategory variable {F G : C ⥤ D} (α : F ⟶ G) (X : C) @[simps!] def coimageObjIso : (Abelian.coimage α).obj X ≅ Abelian.coimage (α.app X) := PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _ ≪≫ cokernel.mapIso _ _ (PreservesKernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _) (Iso.refl _) (by dsimp simp only [Category.comp_id, PreservesKernel.iso_hom] exact (kernelComparison_comp_ι _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)).symm) #align category_theory.abelian.functor_category.coimage_obj_iso CategoryTheory.Abelian.FunctorCategory.coimageObjIso @[simps!] def imageObjIso : (Abelian.image α).obj X ≅ Abelian.image (α.app X) := PreservesKernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _ ≪≫ kernel.mapIso _ _ (Iso.refl _) (PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _) (by apply (cancel_mono (PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) α).inv).1 simp only [Category.assoc, Iso.hom_inv_id] dsimp simp only [PreservesCokernel.iso_inv, Category.id_comp, Category.comp_id] exact (π_comp_cokernelComparison _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)).symm) #align category_theory.abelian.functor_category.image_obj_iso CategoryTheory.Abelian.FunctorCategory.imageObjIso
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Abelian/FunctorCategory.lean
64
76
theorem coimageImageComparison_app : coimageImageComparison (α.app X) = (coimageObjIso α X).inv ≫ (coimageImageComparison α).app X ≫ (imageObjIso α X).hom := by
ext dsimp dsimp [imageObjIso, coimageObjIso, cokernel.map] simp only [coimage_image_factorisation, PreservesKernel.iso_hom, Category.assoc, kernel.lift_ι, Category.comp_id, PreservesCokernel.iso_inv, cokernel.π_desc_assoc, Category.id_comp] erw [kernelComparison_comp_ι _ ((evaluation C D).obj X), π_comp_cokernelComparison_assoc _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)] conv_lhs => rw [← coimage_image_factorisation α] rfl
10
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Abelian.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Kernels #align_import category_theory.abelian.functor_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8abfb3ba5e211d8376b855dab5d67f9eba9e0774" noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits namespace Abelian section universe z w v u -- Porting note: removed restrictions on universes variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable {D : Type w} [Category.{z} D] [Abelian D] namespace FunctorCategory variable {F G : C ⥤ D} (α : F ⟶ G) (X : C) @[simps!] def coimageObjIso : (Abelian.coimage α).obj X ≅ Abelian.coimage (α.app X) := PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _ ≪≫ cokernel.mapIso _ _ (PreservesKernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _) (Iso.refl _) (by dsimp simp only [Category.comp_id, PreservesKernel.iso_hom] exact (kernelComparison_comp_ι _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)).symm) #align category_theory.abelian.functor_category.coimage_obj_iso CategoryTheory.Abelian.FunctorCategory.coimageObjIso @[simps!] def imageObjIso : (Abelian.image α).obj X ≅ Abelian.image (α.app X) := PreservesKernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _ ≪≫ kernel.mapIso _ _ (Iso.refl _) (PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) _) (by apply (cancel_mono (PreservesCokernel.iso ((evaluation C D).obj X) α).inv).1 simp only [Category.assoc, Iso.hom_inv_id] dsimp simp only [PreservesCokernel.iso_inv, Category.id_comp, Category.comp_id] exact (π_comp_cokernelComparison _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)).symm) #align category_theory.abelian.functor_category.image_obj_iso CategoryTheory.Abelian.FunctorCategory.imageObjIso theorem coimageImageComparison_app : coimageImageComparison (α.app X) = (coimageObjIso α X).inv ≫ (coimageImageComparison α).app X ≫ (imageObjIso α X).hom := by ext dsimp dsimp [imageObjIso, coimageObjIso, cokernel.map] simp only [coimage_image_factorisation, PreservesKernel.iso_hom, Category.assoc, kernel.lift_ι, Category.comp_id, PreservesCokernel.iso_inv, cokernel.π_desc_assoc, Category.id_comp] erw [kernelComparison_comp_ι _ ((evaluation C D).obj X), π_comp_cokernelComparison_assoc _ ((evaluation C D).obj X)] conv_lhs => rw [← coimage_image_factorisation α] rfl #align category_theory.abelian.functor_category.coimage_image_comparison_app CategoryTheory.Abelian.FunctorCategory.coimageImageComparison_app
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Abelian/FunctorCategory.lean
79
83
theorem coimageImageComparison_app' : (coimageImageComparison α).app X = (coimageObjIso α X).hom ≫ coimageImageComparison (α.app X) ≫ (imageObjIso α X).inv := by
simp only [coimageImageComparison_app, Iso.hom_inv_id_assoc, Iso.hom_inv_id, Category.assoc, Category.comp_id]
2
7.389056
1
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import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner namespace PMF open MeasureTheory ENNReal TopologicalSpace section General variable {α : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSingletonClass α] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Integrals.lean
28
41
theorem integral_eq_tsum (p : PMF α) (f : α → E) (hf : Integrable f p.toMeasure) : ∫ a, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) = ∑' a, (p a).toReal • f a := calc _ = ∫ a in p.support, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) := by
rw [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p.toMeasure {a.val}).toReal • f a := by apply integral_countable f p.support_countable rwa [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p a).toReal • f a := by congr with x; congr 2 apply PMF.toMeasure_apply_singleton p x (MeasurableSet.singleton _) _ = ∑' a, (p a).toReal • f a := tsum_subtype_eq_of_support_subset <| by calc (fun a ↦ (p a).toReal • f a).support ⊆ (fun a ↦ (p a).toReal).support := Function.support_smul_subset_left _ _ _ ⊆ support p := fun x h1 h2 => h1 (by simp [h2])
12
162,754.791419
2
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import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner namespace PMF open MeasureTheory ENNReal TopologicalSpace section General variable {α : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [MeasurableSingletonClass α] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E] theorem integral_eq_tsum (p : PMF α) (f : α → E) (hf : Integrable f p.toMeasure) : ∫ a, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) = ∑' a, (p a).toReal • f a := calc _ = ∫ a in p.support, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) := by rw [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p.toMeasure {a.val}).toReal • f a := by apply integral_countable f p.support_countable rwa [restrict_toMeasure_support p] _ = ∑' (a : support p), (p a).toReal • f a := by congr with x; congr 2 apply PMF.toMeasure_apply_singleton p x (MeasurableSet.singleton _) _ = ∑' a, (p a).toReal • f a := tsum_subtype_eq_of_support_subset <| by calc (fun a ↦ (p a).toReal • f a).support ⊆ (fun a ↦ (p a).toReal).support := Function.support_smul_subset_left _ _ _ ⊆ support p := fun x h1 h2 => h1 (by simp [h2])
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Integrals.lean
43
47
theorem integral_eq_sum [Fintype α] (p : PMF α) (f : α → E) : ∫ a, f a ∂(p.toMeasure) = ∑ a, (p a).toReal • f a := by
rw [integral_fintype _ (.of_finite _ f)] congr with x; congr 2 exact PMF.toMeasure_apply_singleton p x (MeasurableSet.singleton _)
3
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import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Compact open Set Filter Topology TopologicalSpace Classical variable {X : Type*} {Y : Type*} {ι : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {s t : Set X} instance [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X] [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace Y] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace (X × Y) where exists_compact_mem_nhds x := let ⟨s₁, hc₁, h₁⟩ := exists_compact_mem_nhds x.1 let ⟨s₂, hc₂, h₂⟩ := exists_compact_mem_nhds x.2 ⟨s₁ ×ˢ s₂, hc₁.prod hc₂, prod_mem_nhds h₁ h₂⟩ instance {ι : Type*} [Finite ι] {X : ι → Type*} [(i : ι) → TopologicalSpace (X i)] [(i : ι) → WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace (X i)] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace ((i : ι) → X i) where exists_compact_mem_nhds := fun f ↦ by choose s hsc hs using fun i ↦ exists_compact_mem_nhds (f i) exact ⟨pi univ s, isCompact_univ_pi hsc, set_pi_mem_nhds univ.toFinite fun i _ ↦ hs i⟩ instance (priority := 100) [CompactSpace X] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X where exists_compact_mem_nhds _ := ⟨univ, isCompact_univ, univ_mem⟩
Mathlib/Topology/Compactness/LocallyCompact.lean
40
45
theorem exists_compact_superset [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X] {K : Set X} (hK : IsCompact K) : ∃ K', IsCompact K' ∧ K ⊆ interior K' := by
choose s hc hmem using fun x : X ↦ exists_compact_mem_nhds x rcases hK.elim_nhds_subcover _ fun x _ ↦ interior_mem_nhds.2 (hmem x) with ⟨I, -, hIK⟩ refine ⟨⋃ x ∈ I, s x, I.isCompact_biUnion fun _ _ ↦ hc _, hIK.trans ?_⟩ exact iUnion₂_subset fun x hx ↦ interior_mono <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ ↦ s x) x hx
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import Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Compact open Set Filter Topology TopologicalSpace Classical variable {X : Type*} {Y : Type*} {ι : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {s t : Set X} instance [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X] [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace Y] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace (X × Y) where exists_compact_mem_nhds x := let ⟨s₁, hc₁, h₁⟩ := exists_compact_mem_nhds x.1 let ⟨s₂, hc₂, h₂⟩ := exists_compact_mem_nhds x.2 ⟨s₁ ×ˢ s₂, hc₁.prod hc₂, prod_mem_nhds h₁ h₂⟩ instance {ι : Type*} [Finite ι] {X : ι → Type*} [(i : ι) → TopologicalSpace (X i)] [(i : ι) → WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace (X i)] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace ((i : ι) → X i) where exists_compact_mem_nhds := fun f ↦ by choose s hsc hs using fun i ↦ exists_compact_mem_nhds (f i) exact ⟨pi univ s, isCompact_univ_pi hsc, set_pi_mem_nhds univ.toFinite fun i _ ↦ hs i⟩ instance (priority := 100) [CompactSpace X] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X where exists_compact_mem_nhds _ := ⟨univ, isCompact_univ, univ_mem⟩ theorem exists_compact_superset [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X] {K : Set X} (hK : IsCompact K) : ∃ K', IsCompact K' ∧ K ⊆ interior K' := by choose s hc hmem using fun x : X ↦ exists_compact_mem_nhds x rcases hK.elim_nhds_subcover _ fun x _ ↦ interior_mem_nhds.2 (hmem x) with ⟨I, -, hIK⟩ refine ⟨⋃ x ∈ I, s x, I.isCompact_biUnion fun _ _ ↦ hc _, hIK.trans ?_⟩ exact iUnion₂_subset fun x hx ↦ interior_mono <| subset_iUnion₂ (s := fun x _ ↦ s x) x hx #align exists_compact_superset exists_compact_superset theorem disjoint_nhds_cocompact [WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X] (x : X) : Disjoint (𝓝 x) (cocompact X) := let ⟨_, hc, hx⟩ := exists_compact_mem_nhds x disjoint_of_disjoint_of_mem disjoint_compl_right hx hc.compl_mem_cocompact theorem compact_basis_nhds [LocallyCompactSpace X] (x : X) : (𝓝 x).HasBasis (fun s => s ∈ 𝓝 x ∧ IsCompact s) fun s => s := hasBasis_self.2 <| by simpa only [and_comm] using LocallyCompactSpace.local_compact_nhds x #align compact_basis_nhds compact_basis_nhds theorem local_compact_nhds [LocallyCompactSpace X] {x : X} {n : Set X} (h : n ∈ 𝓝 x) : ∃ s ∈ 𝓝 x, s ⊆ n ∧ IsCompact s := LocallyCompactSpace.local_compact_nhds _ _ h #align local_compact_nhds local_compact_nhds theorem LocallyCompactSpace.of_hasBasis {ι : X → Type*} {p : ∀ x, ι x → Prop} {s : ∀ x, ι x → Set X} (h : ∀ x, (𝓝 x).HasBasis (p x) (s x)) (hc : ∀ x i, p x i → IsCompact (s x i)) : LocallyCompactSpace X := ⟨fun x _t ht => let ⟨i, hp, ht⟩ := (h x).mem_iff.1 ht ⟨s x i, (h x).mem_of_mem hp, ht, hc x i hp⟩⟩ #align locally_compact_space_of_has_basis LocallyCompactSpace.of_hasBasis @[deprecated (since := "2023-12-29")] alias locallyCompactSpace_of_hasBasis := LocallyCompactSpace.of_hasBasis instance Prod.locallyCompactSpace (X : Type*) (Y : Type*) [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [LocallyCompactSpace X] [LocallyCompactSpace Y] : LocallyCompactSpace (X × Y) := have := fun x : X × Y => (compact_basis_nhds x.1).prod_nhds' (compact_basis_nhds x.2) .of_hasBasis this fun _ _ ⟨⟨_, h₁⟩, _, h₂⟩ => h₁.prod h₂ #align prod.locally_compact_space Prod.locallyCompactSpace instance (priority := 900) [LocallyCompactSpace X] : LocallyCompactPair X Y where exists_mem_nhds_isCompact_mapsTo hf hs := let ⟨K, hKx, hKs, hKc⟩ := local_compact_nhds (hf.continuousAt hs); ⟨K, hKx, hKc, hKs⟩ instance (priority := 100) [LocallyCompactSpace X] : WeaklyLocallyCompactSpace X where exists_compact_mem_nhds (x : X) := let ⟨K, hx, _, hKc⟩ := local_compact_nhds (x := x) univ_mem; ⟨K, hKc, hx⟩
Mathlib/Topology/Compactness/LocallyCompact.lean
141
144
theorem exists_compact_subset [LocallyCompactSpace X] {x : X} {U : Set X} (hU : IsOpen U) (hx : x ∈ U) : ∃ K : Set X, IsCompact K ∧ x ∈ interior K ∧ K ⊆ U := by
rcases LocallyCompactSpace.local_compact_nhds x U (hU.mem_nhds hx) with ⟨K, h1K, h2K, h3K⟩ exact ⟨K, h3K, mem_interior_iff_mem_nhds.2 h1K, h2K⟩
2
7.389056
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Supported import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.Basic #align_import data.mv_polynomial.derivation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b608348ffaeb7f557f2fd46876037abafd326ff3" namespace MvPolynomial noncomputable section variable {σ R A : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid A] [Module R A] [Module (MvPolynomial σ R) A] section variable (R) def mkDerivationₗ (f : σ → A) : MvPolynomial σ R →ₗ[R] A := Finsupp.lsum R fun xs : σ →₀ ℕ => (LinearMap.ringLmapEquivSelf R R A).symm <| xs.sum fun i k => monomial (xs - Finsupp.single i 1) (k : R) • f i #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ end theorem mkDerivationₗ_monomial (f : σ → A) (s : σ →₀ ℕ) (r : R) : mkDerivationₗ R f (monomial s r) = r • s.sum fun i k => monomial (s - Finsupp.single i 1) (k : R) • f i := sum_monomial_eq <| LinearMap.map_zero _ #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_monomial MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_monomial theorem mkDerivationₗ_C (f : σ → A) (r : R) : mkDerivationₗ R f (C r) = 0 := (mkDerivationₗ_monomial f _ _).trans (smul_zero _) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_C MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_C theorem mkDerivationₗ_X (f : σ → A) (i : σ) : mkDerivationₗ R f (X i) = f i := (mkDerivationₗ_monomial f _ _).trans <| by simp set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_X MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_X @[simp] theorem derivation_C (D : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A) (a : R) : D (C a) = 0 := D.map_algebraMap a set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.derivation_C MvPolynomial.derivation_C @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Derivation.lean
65
68
theorem derivation_C_mul (D : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A) (a : R) (f : MvPolynomial σ R) : C (σ := σ) a • D f = a • D f := by
have : C (σ := σ) a • D f = D (C a * f) := by simp rw [this, C_mul', D.map_smul]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Supported import Mathlib.RingTheory.Derivation.Basic #align_import data.mv_polynomial.derivation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b608348ffaeb7f557f2fd46876037abafd326ff3" namespace MvPolynomial noncomputable section variable {σ R A : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid A] [Module R A] [Module (MvPolynomial σ R) A] section variable (R) def mkDerivationₗ (f : σ → A) : MvPolynomial σ R →ₗ[R] A := Finsupp.lsum R fun xs : σ →₀ ℕ => (LinearMap.ringLmapEquivSelf R R A).symm <| xs.sum fun i k => monomial (xs - Finsupp.single i 1) (k : R) • f i #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ end theorem mkDerivationₗ_monomial (f : σ → A) (s : σ →₀ ℕ) (r : R) : mkDerivationₗ R f (monomial s r) = r • s.sum fun i k => monomial (s - Finsupp.single i 1) (k : R) • f i := sum_monomial_eq <| LinearMap.map_zero _ #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_monomial MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_monomial theorem mkDerivationₗ_C (f : σ → A) (r : R) : mkDerivationₗ R f (C r) = 0 := (mkDerivationₗ_monomial f _ _).trans (smul_zero _) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_C MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_C theorem mkDerivationₗ_X (f : σ → A) (i : σ) : mkDerivationₗ R f (X i) = f i := (mkDerivationₗ_monomial f _ _).trans <| by simp set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.mk_derivationₗ_X MvPolynomial.mkDerivationₗ_X @[simp] theorem derivation_C (D : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A) (a : R) : D (C a) = 0 := D.map_algebraMap a set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align mv_polynomial.derivation_C MvPolynomial.derivation_C @[simp] theorem derivation_C_mul (D : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A) (a : R) (f : MvPolynomial σ R) : C (σ := σ) a • D f = a • D f := by have : C (σ := σ) a • D f = D (C a * f) := by simp rw [this, C_mul', D.map_smul] theorem derivation_eqOn_supported {D₁ D₂ : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A} {s : Set σ} (h : Set.EqOn (D₁ ∘ X) (D₂ ∘ X) s) {f : MvPolynomial σ R} (hf : f ∈ supported R s) : D₁ f = D₂ f := Derivation.eqOn_adjoin (Set.forall_mem_image.2 h) hf #align mv_polynomial.derivation_eq_on_supported MvPolynomial.derivation_eqOn_supported theorem derivation_eq_of_forall_mem_vars {D₁ D₂ : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A} {f : MvPolynomial σ R} (h : ∀ i ∈ f.vars, D₁ (X i) = D₂ (X i)) : D₁ f = D₂ f := derivation_eqOn_supported h f.mem_supported_vars #align mv_polynomial.derivation_eq_of_forall_mem_vars MvPolynomial.derivation_eq_of_forall_mem_vars theorem derivation_eq_zero_of_forall_mem_vars {D : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A} {f : MvPolynomial σ R} (h : ∀ i ∈ f.vars, D (X i) = 0) : D f = 0 := show D f = (0 : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A) f from derivation_eq_of_forall_mem_vars h #align mv_polynomial.derivation_eq_zero_of_forall_mem_vars MvPolynomial.derivation_eq_zero_of_forall_mem_vars @[ext] theorem derivation_ext {D₁ D₂ : Derivation R (MvPolynomial σ R) A} (h : ∀ i, D₁ (X i) = D₂ (X i)) : D₁ = D₂ := Derivation.ext fun _ => derivation_eq_of_forall_mem_vars fun i _ => h i #align mv_polynomial.derivation_ext MvPolynomial.derivation_ext variable [IsScalarTower R (MvPolynomial σ R) A]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Derivation.lean
96
114
theorem leibniz_iff_X (D : MvPolynomial σ R →ₗ[R] A) (h₁ : D 1 = 0) : (∀ p q, D (p * q) = p • D q + q • D p) ↔ ∀ s i, D (monomial s 1 * X i) = (monomial s 1 : MvPolynomial σ R) • D (X i) + (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) • D (monomial s 1) := by
refine ⟨fun H p i => H _ _, fun H => ?_⟩ have hC : ∀ r, D (C r) = 0 := by intro r; rw [C_eq_smul_one, D.map_smul, h₁, smul_zero] have : ∀ p i, D (p * X i) = p • D (X i) + (X i : MvPolynomial σ R) • D p := by intro p i induction' p using MvPolynomial.induction_on' with s r p q hp hq · rw [← mul_one r, ← C_mul_monomial, mul_assoc, C_mul', D.map_smul, H, C_mul', smul_assoc, smul_add, D.map_smul, smul_comm r (X i)] · rw [add_mul, map_add, map_add, hp, hq, add_smul, smul_add, add_add_add_comm] intro p q induction q using MvPolynomial.induction_on with | h_C c => rw [mul_comm, C_mul', hC, smul_zero, zero_add, D.map_smul, C_eq_smul_one, smul_one_smul] | h_add q₁ q₂ h₁ h₂ => simp only [mul_add, map_add, h₁, h₂, smul_add, add_smul]; abel | h_X q i hq => simp only [this, ← mul_assoc, hq, mul_smul, smul_add, add_assoc] rw [smul_comm (X i), smul_comm (X i)]
16
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.PrimeSpectrum.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.AsSubring #align_import algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.maximal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"052f6013363326d50cb99c6939814a4b8eb7b301" noncomputable section open scoped Classical universe u v variable (R : Type u) [CommRing R] @[ext] structure MaximalSpectrum where asIdeal : Ideal R IsMaximal : asIdeal.IsMaximal #align maximal_spectrum MaximalSpectrum attribute [instance] MaximalSpectrum.IsMaximal variable {R} namespace MaximalSpectrum instance [Nontrivial R] : Nonempty <| MaximalSpectrum R := let ⟨I, hI⟩ := Ideal.exists_maximal R ⟨⟨I, hI⟩⟩ def toPrimeSpectrum (x : MaximalSpectrum R) : PrimeSpectrum R := ⟨x.asIdeal, x.IsMaximal.isPrime⟩ #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum theorem toPrimeSpectrum_injective : (@toPrimeSpectrum R _).Injective := fun ⟨_, _⟩ ⟨_, _⟩ h => by simpa only [MaximalSpectrum.mk.injEq] using (PrimeSpectrum.ext_iff _ _).mp h #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum_injective MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum_injective open PrimeSpectrum Set
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/PrimeSpectrum/Maximal.lean
65
69
theorem toPrimeSpectrum_range : Set.range (@toPrimeSpectrum R _) = { x | IsClosed ({x} : Set <| PrimeSpectrum R) } := by
simp only [isClosed_singleton_iff_isMaximal] ext ⟨x, _⟩ exact ⟨fun ⟨y, hy⟩ => hy ▸ y.IsMaximal, fun hx => ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, rfl⟩⟩
3
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.PrimeSpectrum.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.AsSubring #align_import algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.maximal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"052f6013363326d50cb99c6939814a4b8eb7b301" noncomputable section open scoped Classical universe u v variable (R : Type u) [CommRing R] @[ext] structure MaximalSpectrum where asIdeal : Ideal R IsMaximal : asIdeal.IsMaximal #align maximal_spectrum MaximalSpectrum attribute [instance] MaximalSpectrum.IsMaximal variable {R} namespace MaximalSpectrum instance [Nontrivial R] : Nonempty <| MaximalSpectrum R := let ⟨I, hI⟩ := Ideal.exists_maximal R ⟨⟨I, hI⟩⟩ def toPrimeSpectrum (x : MaximalSpectrum R) : PrimeSpectrum R := ⟨x.asIdeal, x.IsMaximal.isPrime⟩ #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum theorem toPrimeSpectrum_injective : (@toPrimeSpectrum R _).Injective := fun ⟨_, _⟩ ⟨_, _⟩ h => by simpa only [MaximalSpectrum.mk.injEq] using (PrimeSpectrum.ext_iff _ _).mp h #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum_injective MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum_injective open PrimeSpectrum Set theorem toPrimeSpectrum_range : Set.range (@toPrimeSpectrum R _) = { x | IsClosed ({x} : Set <| PrimeSpectrum R) } := by simp only [isClosed_singleton_iff_isMaximal] ext ⟨x, _⟩ exact ⟨fun ⟨y, hy⟩ => hy ▸ y.IsMaximal, fun hx => ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, rfl⟩⟩ #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum_range MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum_range instance zariskiTopology : TopologicalSpace <| MaximalSpectrum R := PrimeSpectrum.zariskiTopology.induced toPrimeSpectrum #align maximal_spectrum.zariski_topology MaximalSpectrum.zariskiTopology instance : T1Space <| MaximalSpectrum R := ⟨fun x => isClosed_induced_iff.mpr ⟨{toPrimeSpectrum x}, (isClosed_singleton_iff_isMaximal _).mpr x.IsMaximal, by simpa only [← image_singleton] using preimage_image_eq {x} toPrimeSpectrum_injective⟩⟩ theorem toPrimeSpectrum_continuous : Continuous <| @toPrimeSpectrum R _ := continuous_induced_dom #align maximal_spectrum.to_prime_spectrum_continuous MaximalSpectrum.toPrimeSpectrum_continuous variable (R) variable [IsDomain R] (K : Type v) [Field K] [Algebra R K] [IsFractionRing R K]
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/PrimeSpectrum/Maximal.lean
92
117
theorem iInf_localization_eq_bot : (⨅ v : MaximalSpectrum R, Localization.subalgebra.ofField K _ v.asIdeal.primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors) = ⊥ := by
ext x rw [Algebra.mem_bot, Algebra.mem_iInf] constructor · contrapose intro hrange hlocal let denom : Ideal R := (Submodule.span R {1} : Submodule R K).colon (Submodule.span R {x}) have hdenom : (1 : R) ∉ denom := by intro hdenom rcases Submodule.mem_span_singleton.mp (Submodule.mem_colon.mp hdenom x <| Submodule.mem_span_singleton_self x) with ⟨y, hy⟩ exact hrange ⟨y, by rw [← mul_one <| algebraMap R K y, ← Algebra.smul_def, hy, one_smul]⟩ rcases denom.exists_le_maximal fun h => (h ▸ hdenom) Submodule.mem_top with ⟨max, hmax, hle⟩ rcases hlocal ⟨max, hmax⟩ with ⟨n, d, hd, rfl⟩ apply hd (hle <| Submodule.mem_colon.mpr fun _ hy => _) intro _ hy rcases Submodule.mem_span_singleton.mp hy with ⟨y, rfl⟩ exact Submodule.mem_span_singleton.mpr ⟨y * n, by rw [Algebra.smul_def, mul_one, map_mul, smul_comm, Algebra.smul_def, Algebra.smul_def, mul_comm <| algebraMap R K d, inv_mul_cancel_right₀ <| (map_ne_zero_iff _ <| NoZeroSMulDivisors.algebraMap_injective R K).mpr fun h => (h ▸ hd) max.zero_mem]⟩ · rintro ⟨y, rfl⟩ ⟨v, hv⟩ exact ⟨y, 1, v.ne_top_iff_one.mp hv.ne_top, by rw [map_one, inv_one, mul_one]⟩
24
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.EventuallyConst import Mathlib.Order.PartialSups import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.IterateMapComap import Mathlib.RingTheory.OrzechProperty import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas #align_import ring_theory.noetherian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" open Set Filter Pointwise -- Porting note: should this be renamed to `Noetherian`? class IsNoetherian (R M) [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] : Prop where noetherian : ∀ s : Submodule R M, s.FG #align is_noetherian IsNoetherian attribute [inherit_doc IsNoetherian] IsNoetherian.noetherian section variable {R : Type*} {M : Type*} {P : Type*} variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid P] variable [Module R M] [Module R P] open IsNoetherian theorem isNoetherian_def : IsNoetherian R M ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, s.FG := ⟨fun h => h.noetherian, IsNoetherian.mk⟩ #align is_noetherian_def isNoetherian_def
Mathlib/RingTheory/Noetherian.lean
81
91
theorem isNoetherian_submodule {N : Submodule R M} : IsNoetherian R N ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, s ≤ N → s.FG := by
refine ⟨fun ⟨hn⟩ => fun s hs => have : s ≤ LinearMap.range N.subtype := N.range_subtype.symm ▸ hs Submodule.map_comap_eq_self this ▸ (hn _).map _, fun h => ⟨fun s => ?_⟩⟩ have f := (Submodule.equivMapOfInjective N.subtype Subtype.val_injective s).symm have h₁ := h (s.map N.subtype) (Submodule.map_subtype_le N s) have h₂ : (⊤ : Submodule R (s.map N.subtype)).map f = ⊤ := by simp have h₃ := ((Submodule.fg_top _).2 h₁).map (↑f : _ →ₗ[R] s) exact (Submodule.fg_top _).1 (h₂ ▸ h₃)
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.EventuallyConst import Mathlib.Order.PartialSups import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.IterateMapComap import Mathlib.RingTheory.OrzechProperty import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas #align_import ring_theory.noetherian from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"210657c4ea4a4a7b234392f70a3a2a83346dfa90" open Set Filter Pointwise -- Porting note: should this be renamed to `Noetherian`? class IsNoetherian (R M) [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] : Prop where noetherian : ∀ s : Submodule R M, s.FG #align is_noetherian IsNoetherian attribute [inherit_doc IsNoetherian] IsNoetherian.noetherian section variable {R : Type*} {M : Type*} {P : Type*} variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid P] variable [Module R M] [Module R P] open IsNoetherian theorem isNoetherian_def : IsNoetherian R M ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, s.FG := ⟨fun h => h.noetherian, IsNoetherian.mk⟩ #align is_noetherian_def isNoetherian_def theorem isNoetherian_submodule {N : Submodule R M} : IsNoetherian R N ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, s ≤ N → s.FG := by refine ⟨fun ⟨hn⟩ => fun s hs => have : s ≤ LinearMap.range N.subtype := N.range_subtype.symm ▸ hs Submodule.map_comap_eq_self this ▸ (hn _).map _, fun h => ⟨fun s => ?_⟩⟩ have f := (Submodule.equivMapOfInjective N.subtype Subtype.val_injective s).symm have h₁ := h (s.map N.subtype) (Submodule.map_subtype_le N s) have h₂ : (⊤ : Submodule R (s.map N.subtype)).map f = ⊤ := by simp have h₃ := ((Submodule.fg_top _).2 h₁).map (↑f : _ →ₗ[R] s) exact (Submodule.fg_top _).1 (h₂ ▸ h₃) #align is_noetherian_submodule isNoetherian_submodule theorem isNoetherian_submodule_left {N : Submodule R M} : IsNoetherian R N ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, (N ⊓ s).FG := isNoetherian_submodule.trans ⟨fun H _ => H _ inf_le_left, fun H _ hs => inf_of_le_right hs ▸ H _⟩ #align is_noetherian_submodule_left isNoetherian_submodule_left theorem isNoetherian_submodule_right {N : Submodule R M} : IsNoetherian R N ↔ ∀ s : Submodule R M, (s ⊓ N).FG := isNoetherian_submodule.trans ⟨fun H _ => H _ inf_le_right, fun H _ hs => inf_of_le_left hs ▸ H _⟩ #align is_noetherian_submodule_right isNoetherian_submodule_right instance isNoetherian_submodule' [IsNoetherian R M] (N : Submodule R M) : IsNoetherian R N := isNoetherian_submodule.2 fun _ _ => IsNoetherian.noetherian _ #align is_noetherian_submodule' isNoetherian_submodule' theorem isNoetherian_of_le {s t : Submodule R M} [ht : IsNoetherian R t] (h : s ≤ t) : IsNoetherian R s := isNoetherian_submodule.mpr fun _ hs' => isNoetherian_submodule.mp ht _ (le_trans hs' h) #align is_noetherian_of_le isNoetherian_of_le variable (M) theorem isNoetherian_of_surjective (f : M →ₗ[R] P) (hf : LinearMap.range f = ⊤) [IsNoetherian R M] : IsNoetherian R P := ⟨fun s => have : (s.comap f).map f = s := Submodule.map_comap_eq_self <| hf.symm ▸ le_top this ▸ (noetherian _).map _⟩ #align is_noetherian_of_surjective isNoetherian_of_surjective variable {M} instance isNoetherian_quotient {R} [Ring R] {M} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] (N : Submodule R M) [IsNoetherian R M] : IsNoetherian R (M ⧸ N) := isNoetherian_of_surjective _ _ (LinearMap.range_eq_top.mpr N.mkQ_surjective) #align submodule.quotient.is_noetherian isNoetherian_quotient @[deprecated (since := "2024-04-27"), nolint defLemma] alias Submodule.Quotient.isNoetherian := isNoetherian_quotient theorem isNoetherian_of_linearEquiv (f : M ≃ₗ[R] P) [IsNoetherian R M] : IsNoetherian R P := isNoetherian_of_surjective _ f.toLinearMap f.range #align is_noetherian_of_linear_equiv isNoetherian_of_linearEquiv
Mathlib/RingTheory/Noetherian.lean
136
139
theorem isNoetherian_top_iff : IsNoetherian R (⊤ : Submodule R M) ↔ IsNoetherian R M := by
constructor <;> intro h · exact isNoetherian_of_linearEquiv (LinearEquiv.ofTop (⊤ : Submodule R M) rfl) · exact isNoetherian_of_linearEquiv (LinearEquiv.ofTop (⊤ : Submodule R M) rfl).symm
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Grothendieck import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pretopology import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Lattice import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Opens #align_import category_theory.sites.spaces from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6fa3beb29f035598cf0434d919694c5e98091eb" universe u namespace Opens variable (T : Type u) [TopologicalSpace T] open CategoryTheory TopologicalSpace CategoryTheory.Limits def grothendieckTopology : GrothendieckTopology (Opens T) where sieves X S := ∀ x ∈ X, ∃ (U : _) (f : U ⟶ X), S f ∧ x ∈ U top_mem' X x hx := ⟨_, 𝟙 _, trivial, hx⟩ pullback_stable' X Y S f hf y hy := by rcases hf y (f.le hy) with ⟨U, g, hg, hU⟩ refine ⟨U ⊓ Y, homOfLE inf_le_right, ?_, hU, hy⟩ apply S.downward_closed hg (homOfLE inf_le_left) transitive' X S hS R hR x hx := by rcases hS x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ rcases hR hf _ hU with ⟨V, g, hg, hV⟩ exact ⟨_, g ≫ f, hg, hV⟩ #align opens.grothendieck_topology Opens.grothendieckTopology def pretopology : Pretopology (Opens T) where coverings X R := ∀ x ∈ X, ∃ (U : _) (f : U ⟶ X), R f ∧ x ∈ U has_isos X Y f i x hx := ⟨_, _, Presieve.singleton_self _, (inv f).le hx⟩ pullbacks X Y f S hS x hx := by rcases hS _ (f.le hx) with ⟨U, g, hg, hU⟩ refine ⟨_, _, Presieve.pullbackArrows.mk _ _ hg, ?_⟩ have : U ⊓ Y ≤ pullback g f := leOfHom (pullback.lift (homOfLE inf_le_left) (homOfLE inf_le_right) rfl) apply this ⟨hU, hx⟩ transitive X S Ti hS hTi x hx := by rcases hS x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ rcases hTi f hf x hU with ⟨V, g, hg, hV⟩ exact ⟨_, _, ⟨_, g, f, hf, hg, rfl⟩, hV⟩ #align opens.pretopology Opens.pretopology @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Spaces.lean
78
86
theorem pretopology_ofGrothendieck : Pretopology.ofGrothendieck _ (Opens.grothendieckTopology T) = Opens.pretopology T := by
apply le_antisymm · intro X R hR x hx rcases hR x hx with ⟨U, f, ⟨V, g₁, g₂, hg₂, _⟩, hU⟩ exact ⟨V, g₂, hg₂, g₁.le hU⟩ · intro X R hR x hx rcases hR x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ exact ⟨U, f, Sieve.le_generate R U hf, hU⟩
7
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Grothendieck import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pretopology import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Lattice import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Opens #align_import category_theory.sites.spaces from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b6fa3beb29f035598cf0434d919694c5e98091eb" universe u namespace Opens variable (T : Type u) [TopologicalSpace T] open CategoryTheory TopologicalSpace CategoryTheory.Limits def grothendieckTopology : GrothendieckTopology (Opens T) where sieves X S := ∀ x ∈ X, ∃ (U : _) (f : U ⟶ X), S f ∧ x ∈ U top_mem' X x hx := ⟨_, 𝟙 _, trivial, hx⟩ pullback_stable' X Y S f hf y hy := by rcases hf y (f.le hy) with ⟨U, g, hg, hU⟩ refine ⟨U ⊓ Y, homOfLE inf_le_right, ?_, hU, hy⟩ apply S.downward_closed hg (homOfLE inf_le_left) transitive' X S hS R hR x hx := by rcases hS x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ rcases hR hf _ hU with ⟨V, g, hg, hV⟩ exact ⟨_, g ≫ f, hg, hV⟩ #align opens.grothendieck_topology Opens.grothendieckTopology def pretopology : Pretopology (Opens T) where coverings X R := ∀ x ∈ X, ∃ (U : _) (f : U ⟶ X), R f ∧ x ∈ U has_isos X Y f i x hx := ⟨_, _, Presieve.singleton_self _, (inv f).le hx⟩ pullbacks X Y f S hS x hx := by rcases hS _ (f.le hx) with ⟨U, g, hg, hU⟩ refine ⟨_, _, Presieve.pullbackArrows.mk _ _ hg, ?_⟩ have : U ⊓ Y ≤ pullback g f := leOfHom (pullback.lift (homOfLE inf_le_left) (homOfLE inf_le_right) rfl) apply this ⟨hU, hx⟩ transitive X S Ti hS hTi x hx := by rcases hS x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ rcases hTi f hf x hU with ⟨V, g, hg, hV⟩ exact ⟨_, _, ⟨_, g, f, hf, hg, rfl⟩, hV⟩ #align opens.pretopology Opens.pretopology @[simp] theorem pretopology_ofGrothendieck : Pretopology.ofGrothendieck _ (Opens.grothendieckTopology T) = Opens.pretopology T := by apply le_antisymm · intro X R hR x hx rcases hR x hx with ⟨U, f, ⟨V, g₁, g₂, hg₂, _⟩, hU⟩ exact ⟨V, g₂, hg₂, g₁.le hU⟩ · intro X R hR x hx rcases hR x hx with ⟨U, f, hf, hU⟩ exact ⟨U, f, Sieve.le_generate R U hf, hU⟩ #align opens.pretopology_of_grothendieck Opens.pretopology_ofGrothendieck @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Spaces.lean
92
95
theorem pretopology_toGrothendieck : Pretopology.toGrothendieck _ (Opens.pretopology T) = Opens.grothendieckTopology T := by
rw [← pretopology_ofGrothendieck] apply (Pretopology.gi (Opens T)).l_u_eq
2
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
40
43
theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by
rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy)
2
7.389056
1
1.5
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1,579
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy) #align is_subfield.div_mem IsSubfield.div_mem
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
46
53
theorem IsSubfield.pow_mem {a : F} {n : ℤ} {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) (h : a ∈ s) : a ^ n ∈ s := by
cases' n with n n · suffices a ^ (n : ℤ) ∈ s by exact this rw [zpow_natCast] exact hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h · rw [zpow_negSucc] exact hs.inv_mem (hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h)
6
403.428793
2
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy) #align is_subfield.div_mem IsSubfield.div_mem theorem IsSubfield.pow_mem {a : F} {n : ℤ} {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) (h : a ∈ s) : a ^ n ∈ s := by cases' n with n n · suffices a ^ (n : ℤ) ∈ s by exact this rw [zpow_natCast] exact hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h · rw [zpow_negSucc] exact hs.inv_mem (hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h) #align is_subfield.pow_mem IsSubfield.pow_mem theorem Univ.isSubfield : IsSubfield (@Set.univ F) := { Univ.isSubmonoid, IsAddSubgroup.univ_addSubgroup with inv_mem := fun _ ↦ trivial } #align univ.is_subfield Univ.isSubfield theorem Preimage.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set K} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f ⁻¹' s) := { f.isSubring_preimage hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun {a} (ha : f a ∈ s) ↦ show f a⁻¹ ∈ s by rw [map_inv₀] exact hs.inv_mem ha } #align preimage.is_subfield Preimage.isSubfield theorem Image.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f '' s) := { f.isSubring_image hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun ⟨x, xmem, ha⟩ ↦ ⟨x⁻¹, hs.inv_mem xmem, ha ▸ map_inv₀ f x⟩ } #align image.is_subfield Image.isSubfield
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
75
77
theorem Range.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) : IsSubfield (Set.range f) := by
rw [← Set.image_univ] apply Image.isSubfield _ Univ.isSubfield
2
7.389056
1
1.5
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1,579
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy) #align is_subfield.div_mem IsSubfield.div_mem theorem IsSubfield.pow_mem {a : F} {n : ℤ} {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) (h : a ∈ s) : a ^ n ∈ s := by cases' n with n n · suffices a ^ (n : ℤ) ∈ s by exact this rw [zpow_natCast] exact hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h · rw [zpow_negSucc] exact hs.inv_mem (hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h) #align is_subfield.pow_mem IsSubfield.pow_mem theorem Univ.isSubfield : IsSubfield (@Set.univ F) := { Univ.isSubmonoid, IsAddSubgroup.univ_addSubgroup with inv_mem := fun _ ↦ trivial } #align univ.is_subfield Univ.isSubfield theorem Preimage.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set K} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f ⁻¹' s) := { f.isSubring_preimage hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun {a} (ha : f a ∈ s) ↦ show f a⁻¹ ∈ s by rw [map_inv₀] exact hs.inv_mem ha } #align preimage.is_subfield Preimage.isSubfield theorem Image.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f '' s) := { f.isSubring_image hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun ⟨x, xmem, ha⟩ ↦ ⟨x⁻¹, hs.inv_mem xmem, ha ▸ map_inv₀ f x⟩ } #align image.is_subfield Image.isSubfield theorem Range.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) : IsSubfield (Set.range f) := by rw [← Set.image_univ] apply Image.isSubfield _ Univ.isSubfield #align range.is_subfield Range.isSubfield namespace Field def closure : Set F := { x | ∃ y ∈ Ring.closure S, ∃ z ∈ Ring.closure S, y / z = x } #align field.closure Field.closure variable {S} theorem ring_closure_subset : Ring.closure S ⊆ closure S := fun x hx ↦ ⟨x, hx, 1, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.one_mem, div_one x⟩ #align field.ring_closure_subset Field.ring_closure_subset
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
93
99
theorem closure.isSubmonoid : IsSubmonoid (closure S) := { mul_mem := by
rintro _ _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, hq0, rfl⟩ ⟨r, hr, s, hs, hs0, rfl⟩ exact ⟨p * r, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hp hr, q * s, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hq hs, (div_mul_div_comm _ _ _ _).symm⟩ one_mem := ring_closure_subset <| IsSubmonoid.one_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid }
5
148.413159
2
1.5
6
1,579
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy) #align is_subfield.div_mem IsSubfield.div_mem theorem IsSubfield.pow_mem {a : F} {n : ℤ} {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) (h : a ∈ s) : a ^ n ∈ s := by cases' n with n n · suffices a ^ (n : ℤ) ∈ s by exact this rw [zpow_natCast] exact hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h · rw [zpow_negSucc] exact hs.inv_mem (hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h) #align is_subfield.pow_mem IsSubfield.pow_mem theorem Univ.isSubfield : IsSubfield (@Set.univ F) := { Univ.isSubmonoid, IsAddSubgroup.univ_addSubgroup with inv_mem := fun _ ↦ trivial } #align univ.is_subfield Univ.isSubfield theorem Preimage.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set K} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f ⁻¹' s) := { f.isSubring_preimage hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun {a} (ha : f a ∈ s) ↦ show f a⁻¹ ∈ s by rw [map_inv₀] exact hs.inv_mem ha } #align preimage.is_subfield Preimage.isSubfield theorem Image.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f '' s) := { f.isSubring_image hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun ⟨x, xmem, ha⟩ ↦ ⟨x⁻¹, hs.inv_mem xmem, ha ▸ map_inv₀ f x⟩ } #align image.is_subfield Image.isSubfield theorem Range.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) : IsSubfield (Set.range f) := by rw [← Set.image_univ] apply Image.isSubfield _ Univ.isSubfield #align range.is_subfield Range.isSubfield namespace Field def closure : Set F := { x | ∃ y ∈ Ring.closure S, ∃ z ∈ Ring.closure S, y / z = x } #align field.closure Field.closure variable {S} theorem ring_closure_subset : Ring.closure S ⊆ closure S := fun x hx ↦ ⟨x, hx, 1, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.one_mem, div_one x⟩ #align field.ring_closure_subset Field.ring_closure_subset theorem closure.isSubmonoid : IsSubmonoid (closure S) := { mul_mem := by rintro _ _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, hq0, rfl⟩ ⟨r, hr, s, hs, hs0, rfl⟩ exact ⟨p * r, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hp hr, q * s, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hq hs, (div_mul_div_comm _ _ _ _).symm⟩ one_mem := ring_closure_subset <| IsSubmonoid.one_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid } #align field.closure.is_submonoid Field.closure.isSubmonoid
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
102
123
theorem closure.isSubfield : IsSubfield (closure S) := { closure.isSubmonoid with add_mem := by
intro a b ha hb rcases id ha with ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ rcases id hb with ⟨r, hr, s, hs, rfl⟩ by_cases hq0 : q = 0 · rwa [hq0, div_zero, zero_add] by_cases hs0 : s = 0 · rwa [hs0, div_zero, add_zero] exact ⟨p * s + q * r, IsAddSubmonoid.add_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.toIsAddSubmonoid (Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hp hs) (Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hq hr), q * s, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hq hs, (div_add_div p r hq0 hs0).symm⟩ zero_mem := ring_closure_subset Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.toIsAddSubmonoid.zero_mem neg_mem := by rintro _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ exact ⟨-p, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.neg_mem hp, q, hq, neg_div q p⟩ inv_mem := by rintro _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ exact ⟨q, hq, p, hp, (inv_div _ _).symm⟩ }
19
178,482,300.963187
2
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Deprecated.Subring #align_import deprecated.subfield from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" variable {F : Type*} [Field F] (S : Set F) structure IsSubfield extends IsSubring S : Prop where inv_mem : ∀ {x : F}, x ∈ S → x⁻¹ ∈ S #align is_subfield IsSubfield theorem IsSubfield.div_mem {S : Set F} (hS : IsSubfield S) {x y : F} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ S) : x / y ∈ S := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv] exact hS.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hx (hS.inv_mem hy) #align is_subfield.div_mem IsSubfield.div_mem theorem IsSubfield.pow_mem {a : F} {n : ℤ} {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) (h : a ∈ s) : a ^ n ∈ s := by cases' n with n n · suffices a ^ (n : ℤ) ∈ s by exact this rw [zpow_natCast] exact hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h · rw [zpow_negSucc] exact hs.inv_mem (hs.toIsSubring.toIsSubmonoid.pow_mem h) #align is_subfield.pow_mem IsSubfield.pow_mem theorem Univ.isSubfield : IsSubfield (@Set.univ F) := { Univ.isSubmonoid, IsAddSubgroup.univ_addSubgroup with inv_mem := fun _ ↦ trivial } #align univ.is_subfield Univ.isSubfield theorem Preimage.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set K} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f ⁻¹' s) := { f.isSubring_preimage hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun {a} (ha : f a ∈ s) ↦ show f a⁻¹ ∈ s by rw [map_inv₀] exact hs.inv_mem ha } #align preimage.is_subfield Preimage.isSubfield theorem Image.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) {s : Set F} (hs : IsSubfield s) : IsSubfield (f '' s) := { f.isSubring_image hs.toIsSubring with inv_mem := fun ⟨x, xmem, ha⟩ ↦ ⟨x⁻¹, hs.inv_mem xmem, ha ▸ map_inv₀ f x⟩ } #align image.is_subfield Image.isSubfield theorem Range.isSubfield {K : Type*} [Field K] (f : F →+* K) : IsSubfield (Set.range f) := by rw [← Set.image_univ] apply Image.isSubfield _ Univ.isSubfield #align range.is_subfield Range.isSubfield namespace Field def closure : Set F := { x | ∃ y ∈ Ring.closure S, ∃ z ∈ Ring.closure S, y / z = x } #align field.closure Field.closure variable {S} theorem ring_closure_subset : Ring.closure S ⊆ closure S := fun x hx ↦ ⟨x, hx, 1, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.one_mem, div_one x⟩ #align field.ring_closure_subset Field.ring_closure_subset theorem closure.isSubmonoid : IsSubmonoid (closure S) := { mul_mem := by rintro _ _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, hq0, rfl⟩ ⟨r, hr, s, hs, hs0, rfl⟩ exact ⟨p * r, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hp hr, q * s, IsSubmonoid.mul_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid hq hs, (div_mul_div_comm _ _ _ _).symm⟩ one_mem := ring_closure_subset <| IsSubmonoid.one_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid } #align field.closure.is_submonoid Field.closure.isSubmonoid theorem closure.isSubfield : IsSubfield (closure S) := { closure.isSubmonoid with add_mem := by intro a b ha hb rcases id ha with ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ rcases id hb with ⟨r, hr, s, hs, rfl⟩ by_cases hq0 : q = 0 · rwa [hq0, div_zero, zero_add] by_cases hs0 : s = 0 · rwa [hs0, div_zero, add_zero] exact ⟨p * s + q * r, IsAddSubmonoid.add_mem Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.toIsAddSubmonoid (Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hp hs) (Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hq hr), q * s, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsSubmonoid.mul_mem hq hs, (div_add_div p r hq0 hs0).symm⟩ zero_mem := ring_closure_subset Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.toIsAddSubmonoid.zero_mem neg_mem := by rintro _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ exact ⟨-p, Ring.closure.isSubring.toIsAddSubgroup.neg_mem hp, q, hq, neg_div q p⟩ inv_mem := by rintro _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, rfl⟩ exact ⟨q, hq, p, hp, (inv_div _ _).symm⟩ } #align field.closure.is_subfield Field.closure.isSubfield theorem mem_closure {a : F} (ha : a ∈ S) : a ∈ closure S := ring_closure_subset <| Ring.mem_closure ha #align field.mem_closure Field.mem_closure theorem subset_closure : S ⊆ closure S := fun _ ↦ mem_closure #align field.subset_closure Field.subset_closure
Mathlib/Deprecated/Subfield.lean
134
137
theorem closure_subset {T : Set F} (hT : IsSubfield T) (H : S ⊆ T) : closure S ⊆ T := by
rintro _ ⟨p, hp, q, hq, hq0, rfl⟩ exact hT.div_mem (Ring.closure_subset hT.toIsSubring H hp) (Ring.closure_subset hT.toIsSubring H hq)
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
33
50
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime (i n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) (hi : i.Coprime n) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I * (i / n))) n := by
rw [IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] simp only [← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast h0 constructor · use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ), mul_comm (n : ℂ)] · simp only [hn0, mul_right_comm _ _ ↑n, mul_left_inj' two_pi_I_ne_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, mul_comm _ (i : ℂ), ← mul_assoc _ (i : ℂ), exists_imp, field_simps] norm_cast rintro l k hk conv_rhs at hk => rw [mul_comm, ← mul_assoc] have hz : 2 * ↑π * I ≠ 0 := by simp [pi_pos.ne.symm, I_ne_zero] field_simp [hz] at hk norm_cast at hk have : n ∣ i * l := by rw [← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, hk, mul_comm]; apply dvd_mul_left exact hi.symm.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left this
16
8,886,110.520508
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime (i n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) (hi : i.Coprime n) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I * (i / n))) n := by rw [IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] simp only [← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast h0 constructor · use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ), mul_comm (n : ℂ)] · simp only [hn0, mul_right_comm _ _ ↑n, mul_left_inj' two_pi_I_ne_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, mul_comm _ (i : ℂ), ← mul_assoc _ (i : ℂ), exists_imp, field_simps] norm_cast rintro l k hk conv_rhs at hk => rw [mul_comm, ← mul_assoc] have hz : 2 * ↑π * I ≠ 0 := by simp [pi_pos.ne.symm, I_ne_zero] field_simp [hz] at hk norm_cast at hk have : n ∣ i * l := by rw [← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, hk, mul_comm]; apply dvd_mul_left exact hi.symm.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left this #align complex.is_primitive_root_exp_of_coprime Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
53
55
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp (n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I / n)) n := by
simpa only [Nat.cast_one, one_div] using isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime 1 n h0 n.coprime_one_left
2
7.389056
1
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime (i n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) (hi : i.Coprime n) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I * (i / n))) n := by rw [IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] simp only [← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast h0 constructor · use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ), mul_comm (n : ℂ)] · simp only [hn0, mul_right_comm _ _ ↑n, mul_left_inj' two_pi_I_ne_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, mul_comm _ (i : ℂ), ← mul_assoc _ (i : ℂ), exists_imp, field_simps] norm_cast rintro l k hk conv_rhs at hk => rw [mul_comm, ← mul_assoc] have hz : 2 * ↑π * I ≠ 0 := by simp [pi_pos.ne.symm, I_ne_zero] field_simp [hz] at hk norm_cast at hk have : n ∣ i * l := by rw [← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, hk, mul_comm]; apply dvd_mul_left exact hi.symm.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left this #align complex.is_primitive_root_exp_of_coprime Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp (n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I / n)) n := by simpa only [Nat.cast_one, one_div] using isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime 1 n h0 n.coprime_one_left #align complex.is_primitive_root_exp Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_exp
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
58
69
theorem isPrimitiveRoot_iff (ζ : ℂ) (n : ℕ) (hn : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot ζ n ↔ ∃ i < (n : ℕ), ∃ _ : i.Coprime n, exp (2 * π * I * (i / n)) = ζ := by
have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast hn constructor; swap · rintro ⟨i, -, hi, rfl⟩; exact isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime i n hn hi intro h obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := (isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).eq_pow_of_pow_eq_one h.pow_eq_one (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hn) refine ⟨i, hi, ((isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).pow_iff_coprime (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hn) i).mp h, ?_⟩ rw [← exp_nat_mul] congr 1 field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ)]
10
22,026.465795
2
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.Log import Mathlib.RingTheory.RootsOfUnity.Basic #align_import ring_theory.roots_of_unity.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7fdeecc0d03cd40f7a165e6cf00a4d2286db599f" namespace Complex open Polynomial Real open scoped Nat Real theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime (i n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) (hi : i.Coprime n) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I * (i / n))) n := by rw [IsPrimitiveRoot.iff_def] simp only [← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast h0 constructor · use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ), mul_comm (n : ℂ)] · simp only [hn0, mul_right_comm _ _ ↑n, mul_left_inj' two_pi_I_ne_zero, Ne, not_false_iff, mul_comm _ (i : ℂ), ← mul_assoc _ (i : ℂ), exists_imp, field_simps] norm_cast rintro l k hk conv_rhs at hk => rw [mul_comm, ← mul_assoc] have hz : 2 * ↑π * I ≠ 0 := by simp [pi_pos.ne.symm, I_ne_zero] field_simp [hz] at hk norm_cast at hk have : n ∣ i * l := by rw [← Int.natCast_dvd_natCast, hk, mul_comm]; apply dvd_mul_left exact hi.symm.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left this #align complex.is_primitive_root_exp_of_coprime Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime theorem isPrimitiveRoot_exp (n : ℕ) (h0 : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot (exp (2 * π * I / n)) n := by simpa only [Nat.cast_one, one_div] using isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime 1 n h0 n.coprime_one_left #align complex.is_primitive_root_exp Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_exp theorem isPrimitiveRoot_iff (ζ : ℂ) (n : ℕ) (hn : n ≠ 0) : IsPrimitiveRoot ζ n ↔ ∃ i < (n : ℕ), ∃ _ : i.Coprime n, exp (2 * π * I * (i / n)) = ζ := by have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast hn constructor; swap · rintro ⟨i, -, hi, rfl⟩; exact isPrimitiveRoot_exp_of_coprime i n hn hi intro h obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := (isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).eq_pow_of_pow_eq_one h.pow_eq_one (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hn) refine ⟨i, hi, ((isPrimitiveRoot_exp n hn).pow_iff_coprime (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero hn) i).mp h, ?_⟩ rw [← exp_nat_mul] congr 1 field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ)] #align complex.is_primitive_root_iff Complex.isPrimitiveRoot_iff nonrec theorem mem_rootsOfUnity (n : ℕ+) (x : Units ℂ) : x ∈ rootsOfUnity n ℂ ↔ ∃ i < (n : ℕ), exp (2 * π * I * (i / n)) = x := by rw [mem_rootsOfUnity, Units.ext_iff, Units.val_pow_eq_pow_val, Units.val_one] have hn0 : (n : ℂ) ≠ 0 := mod_cast n.ne_zero constructor · intro h obtain ⟨i, hi, H⟩ : ∃ i < (n : ℕ), exp (2 * π * I / n) ^ i = x := by simpa only using (isPrimitiveRoot_exp n n.ne_zero).eq_pow_of_pow_eq_one h n.pos refine ⟨i, hi, ?_⟩ rw [← H, ← exp_nat_mul] congr 1 field_simp [hn0, mul_comm (i : ℂ)] · rintro ⟨i, _, H⟩ rw [← H, ← exp_nat_mul, exp_eq_one_iff] use i field_simp [hn0, mul_comm ((n : ℕ) : ℂ), mul_comm (i : ℂ)] #align complex.mem_roots_of_unity Complex.mem_rootsOfUnity theorem card_rootsOfUnity (n : ℕ+) : Fintype.card (rootsOfUnity n ℂ) = n := (isPrimitiveRoot_exp n n.ne_zero).card_rootsOfUnity #align complex.card_roots_of_unity Complex.card_rootsOfUnity
Mathlib/RingTheory/RootsOfUnity/Complex.lean
96
99
theorem card_primitiveRoots (k : ℕ) : (primitiveRoots k ℂ).card = φ k := by
by_cases h : k = 0 · simp [h] exact (isPrimitiveRoot_exp k h).card_primitiveRoots
3
20.085537
1
1.5
4
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformRing #align_import topology.algebra.nonarchimedean.adic_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] open Set TopologicalAddGroup Submodule Filter open Topology Pointwise namespace Ideal
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Nonarchimedean/AdicTopology.lean
54
73
theorem adic_basis (I : Ideal R) : SubmodulesRingBasis fun n : ℕ => (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) := { inter := by
suffices ∀ i j : ℕ, ∃ k, I ^ k ≤ I ^ i ∧ I ^ k ≤ I ^ j by simpa only [smul_eq_mul, mul_top, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id, le_inf_iff] using this intro i j exact ⟨max i j, pow_le_pow_right (le_max_left i j), pow_le_pow_right (le_max_right i j)⟩ leftMul := by suffices ∀ (a : R) (i : ℕ), ∃ j : ℕ, a • I ^ j ≤ I ^ i by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro r n use n rintro a ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem r hx mul := by suffices ∀ i : ℕ, ∃ j : ℕ, (↑(I ^ j) * ↑(I ^ j) : Set R) ⊆ (↑(I ^ i) : Set R) by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro n use n rintro a ⟨x, _hx, b, hb, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem x hb }
18
65,659,969.137331
2
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformRing #align_import topology.algebra.nonarchimedean.adic_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] open Set TopologicalAddGroup Submodule Filter open Topology Pointwise namespace Ideal theorem adic_basis (I : Ideal R) : SubmodulesRingBasis fun n : ℕ => (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) := { inter := by suffices ∀ i j : ℕ, ∃ k, I ^ k ≤ I ^ i ∧ I ^ k ≤ I ^ j by simpa only [smul_eq_mul, mul_top, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id, le_inf_iff] using this intro i j exact ⟨max i j, pow_le_pow_right (le_max_left i j), pow_le_pow_right (le_max_right i j)⟩ leftMul := by suffices ∀ (a : R) (i : ℕ), ∃ j : ℕ, a • I ^ j ≤ I ^ i by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro r n use n rintro a ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem r hx mul := by suffices ∀ i : ℕ, ∃ j : ℕ, (↑(I ^ j) * ↑(I ^ j) : Set R) ⊆ (↑(I ^ i) : Set R) by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro n use n rintro a ⟨x, _hx, b, hb, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem x hb } #align ideal.adic_basis Ideal.adic_basis def ringFilterBasis (I : Ideal R) := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.toRingFilterBasis #align ideal.ring_filter_basis Ideal.ringFilterBasis def adicTopology (I : Ideal R) : TopologicalSpace R := (adic_basis I).topology #align ideal.adic_topology Ideal.adicTopology theorem nonarchimedean (I : Ideal R) : @NonarchimedeanRing R _ I.adicTopology := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.nonarchimedean #align ideal.nonarchimedean Ideal.nonarchimedean
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Nonarchimedean/AdicTopology.lean
92
103
theorem hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic (I : Ideal R) : HasBasis (@nhds R I.adicTopology (0 : R)) (fun _n : ℕ => True) fun n => ((I ^ n : Ideal R) : Set R) := ⟨by intro U rw [I.ringFilterBasis.toAddGroupFilterBasis.nhds_zero_hasBasis.mem_iff] constructor · rintro ⟨-, ⟨i, rfl⟩, h⟩ replace h : ↑(I ^ i) ⊆ U := by
simpa using h exact ⟨i, trivial, h⟩ · rintro ⟨i, -, h⟩ exact ⟨(I ^ i : Ideal R), ⟨i, by simp⟩, h⟩⟩
4
54.59815
2
1.5
4
1,581
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformRing #align_import topology.algebra.nonarchimedean.adic_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] open Set TopologicalAddGroup Submodule Filter open Topology Pointwise namespace Ideal theorem adic_basis (I : Ideal R) : SubmodulesRingBasis fun n : ℕ => (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) := { inter := by suffices ∀ i j : ℕ, ∃ k, I ^ k ≤ I ^ i ∧ I ^ k ≤ I ^ j by simpa only [smul_eq_mul, mul_top, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id, le_inf_iff] using this intro i j exact ⟨max i j, pow_le_pow_right (le_max_left i j), pow_le_pow_right (le_max_right i j)⟩ leftMul := by suffices ∀ (a : R) (i : ℕ), ∃ j : ℕ, a • I ^ j ≤ I ^ i by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro r n use n rintro a ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem r hx mul := by suffices ∀ i : ℕ, ∃ j : ℕ, (↑(I ^ j) * ↑(I ^ j) : Set R) ⊆ (↑(I ^ i) : Set R) by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro n use n rintro a ⟨x, _hx, b, hb, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem x hb } #align ideal.adic_basis Ideal.adic_basis def ringFilterBasis (I : Ideal R) := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.toRingFilterBasis #align ideal.ring_filter_basis Ideal.ringFilterBasis def adicTopology (I : Ideal R) : TopologicalSpace R := (adic_basis I).topology #align ideal.adic_topology Ideal.adicTopology theorem nonarchimedean (I : Ideal R) : @NonarchimedeanRing R _ I.adicTopology := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.nonarchimedean #align ideal.nonarchimedean Ideal.nonarchimedean theorem hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic (I : Ideal R) : HasBasis (@nhds R I.adicTopology (0 : R)) (fun _n : ℕ => True) fun n => ((I ^ n : Ideal R) : Set R) := ⟨by intro U rw [I.ringFilterBasis.toAddGroupFilterBasis.nhds_zero_hasBasis.mem_iff] constructor · rintro ⟨-, ⟨i, rfl⟩, h⟩ replace h : ↑(I ^ i) ⊆ U := by simpa using h exact ⟨i, trivial, h⟩ · rintro ⟨i, -, h⟩ exact ⟨(I ^ i : Ideal R), ⟨i, by simp⟩, h⟩⟩ #align ideal.has_basis_nhds_zero_adic Ideal.hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Nonarchimedean/AdicTopology.lean
106
111
theorem hasBasis_nhds_adic (I : Ideal R) (x : R) : HasBasis (@nhds R I.adicTopology x) (fun _n : ℕ => True) fun n => (fun y => x + y) '' (I ^ n : Ideal R) := by
letI := I.adicTopology have := I.hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic.map fun y => x + y rwa [map_add_left_nhds_zero x] at this
3
20.085537
1
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.UniformRing #align_import topology.algebra.nonarchimedean.adic_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] open Set TopologicalAddGroup Submodule Filter open Topology Pointwise namespace Ideal theorem adic_basis (I : Ideal R) : SubmodulesRingBasis fun n : ℕ => (I ^ n • ⊤ : Ideal R) := { inter := by suffices ∀ i j : ℕ, ∃ k, I ^ k ≤ I ^ i ∧ I ^ k ≤ I ^ j by simpa only [smul_eq_mul, mul_top, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id, le_inf_iff] using this intro i j exact ⟨max i j, pow_le_pow_right (le_max_left i j), pow_le_pow_right (le_max_right i j)⟩ leftMul := by suffices ∀ (a : R) (i : ℕ), ∃ j : ℕ, a • I ^ j ≤ I ^ i by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro r n use n rintro a ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem r hx mul := by suffices ∀ i : ℕ, ∃ j : ℕ, (↑(I ^ j) * ↑(I ^ j) : Set R) ⊆ (↑(I ^ i) : Set R) by simpa only [smul_top_eq_map, Algebra.id.map_eq_id, map_id] using this intro n use n rintro a ⟨x, _hx, b, hb, rfl⟩ exact (I ^ n).smul_mem x hb } #align ideal.adic_basis Ideal.adic_basis def ringFilterBasis (I : Ideal R) := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.toRingFilterBasis #align ideal.ring_filter_basis Ideal.ringFilterBasis def adicTopology (I : Ideal R) : TopologicalSpace R := (adic_basis I).topology #align ideal.adic_topology Ideal.adicTopology theorem nonarchimedean (I : Ideal R) : @NonarchimedeanRing R _ I.adicTopology := I.adic_basis.toRing_subgroups_basis.nonarchimedean #align ideal.nonarchimedean Ideal.nonarchimedean theorem hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic (I : Ideal R) : HasBasis (@nhds R I.adicTopology (0 : R)) (fun _n : ℕ => True) fun n => ((I ^ n : Ideal R) : Set R) := ⟨by intro U rw [I.ringFilterBasis.toAddGroupFilterBasis.nhds_zero_hasBasis.mem_iff] constructor · rintro ⟨-, ⟨i, rfl⟩, h⟩ replace h : ↑(I ^ i) ⊆ U := by simpa using h exact ⟨i, trivial, h⟩ · rintro ⟨i, -, h⟩ exact ⟨(I ^ i : Ideal R), ⟨i, by simp⟩, h⟩⟩ #align ideal.has_basis_nhds_zero_adic Ideal.hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic theorem hasBasis_nhds_adic (I : Ideal R) (x : R) : HasBasis (@nhds R I.adicTopology x) (fun _n : ℕ => True) fun n => (fun y => x + y) '' (I ^ n : Ideal R) := by letI := I.adicTopology have := I.hasBasis_nhds_zero_adic.map fun y => x + y rwa [map_add_left_nhds_zero x] at this #align ideal.has_basis_nhds_adic Ideal.hasBasis_nhds_adic variable (I : Ideal R) (M : Type*) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Nonarchimedean/AdicTopology.lean
116
126
theorem adic_module_basis : I.ringFilterBasis.SubmodulesBasis fun n : ℕ => I ^ n • (⊤ : Submodule R M) := { inter := fun i j => ⟨max i j, le_inf_iff.mpr ⟨smul_mono_left <| pow_le_pow_right (le_max_left i j), smul_mono_left <| pow_le_pow_right (le_max_right i j)⟩⟩ smul := fun m i => ⟨(I ^ i • ⊤ : Ideal R), ⟨i, by simp⟩, fun a a_in => by replace a_in : a ∈ I ^ i := by
simpa [(I ^ i).mul_top] using a_in exact smul_mem_smul a_in mem_top⟩ }
2
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import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.CharZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib.Meta.NormNum open Lean.Meta Qq def inferCharZeroOfRing {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(Ring $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero ring" def inferCharZeroOfRing? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(Ring $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption def inferCharZeroOfAddMonoidWithOne {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(AddMonoidWithOne $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero AddMonoidWithOne" def inferCharZeroOfAddMonoidWithOne? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(AddMonoidWithOne $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption def inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(DivisionRing $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero division ring" def inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(DivisionRing $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption theorem isRat_mkRat : {a na n : ℤ} → {b nb d : ℕ} → IsInt a na → IsNat b nb → IsRat (na / nb : ℚ) n d → IsRat (mkRat a b) n d | _, _, _, _, _, _, ⟨rfl⟩, ⟨rfl⟩, ⟨_, h⟩ => by rw [Rat.mkRat_eq_div]; exact ⟨_, h⟩ @[norm_num mkRat _ _] def evalMkRat : NormNumExt where eval {u α} (e : Q(ℚ)) : MetaM (Result e) := do let .app (.app (.const ``mkRat _) (a : Q(ℤ))) (b : Q(ℕ)) ← whnfR e | failure haveI' : $e =Q mkRat $a $b := ⟨⟩ let ra ← derive a let some ⟨_, na, pa⟩ := ra.toInt (q(Int.instRing) : Q(Ring Int)) | failure let ⟨nb, pb⟩ ← deriveNat q($b) q(AddCommMonoidWithOne.toAddMonoidWithOne) let rab ← derive q($na / $nb : Rat) let ⟨q, n, d, p⟩ ← rab.toRat' q(Rat.instDivisionRing) return .isRat' _ q n d q(isRat_mkRat $pa $pb $p) theorem isNat_ratCast [DivisionRing R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℕ} → IsNat q n → IsNat (q : R) n | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isInt_ratCast [DivisionRing R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℤ} → IsInt q n → IsInt (q : R) n | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isRat_ratCast [DivisionRing R] [CharZero R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℤ} → {d : ℕ} → IsRat q n d → IsRat (q : R) n d | _, _, _, ⟨⟨qi,_,_⟩, rfl⟩ => ⟨⟨qi, by norm_cast, by norm_cast⟩, by simp only []; norm_cast⟩ @[norm_num Rat.cast _, RatCast.ratCast _] def evalRatCast : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let dα ← inferDivisionRing α let .app r (a : Q(ℚ)) ← whnfR e | failure guard <|← withNewMCtxDepth <| isDefEq r q(Rat.cast (K := $α)) let r ← derive q($a) haveI' : $e =Q Rat.cast $a := ⟨⟩ match r with | .isNat _ na pa => assumeInstancesCommute return .isNat _ na q(isNat_ratCast $pa) | .isNegNat _ na pa => assumeInstancesCommute return .isNegNat _ na q(isInt_ratCast $pa) | .isRat _ qa na da pa => assumeInstancesCommute let i ← inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing dα return .isRat dα qa na da q(isRat_ratCast $pa) | _ => failure
Mathlib/Tactic/NormNum/Inv.lean
106
110
theorem isRat_inv_pos {α} [DivisionRing α] [CharZero α] {a : α} {n d : ℕ} : IsRat a (.ofNat (Nat.succ n)) d → IsRat a⁻¹ (.ofNat d) (Nat.succ n) := by
rintro ⟨_, rfl⟩ have := invertibleOfNonzero (α := α) (Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 (Nat.succ_ne_zero n)) exact ⟨this, by simp⟩
3
20.085537
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import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.CharZero import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib.Meta.NormNum open Lean.Meta Qq def inferCharZeroOfRing {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(Ring $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero ring" def inferCharZeroOfRing? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(Ring $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption def inferCharZeroOfAddMonoidWithOne {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(AddMonoidWithOne $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero AddMonoidWithOne" def inferCharZeroOfAddMonoidWithOne? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(AddMonoidWithOne $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption def inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(DivisionRing $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM Q(CharZero $α) := return ← synthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop)) <|> throwError "not a characteristic zero division ring" def inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing? {α : Q(Type u)} (_i : Q(DivisionRing $α) := by with_reducible assumption) : MetaM (Option Q(CharZero $α)) := return (← trySynthInstanceQ (q(CharZero $α) : Q(Prop))).toOption theorem isRat_mkRat : {a na n : ℤ} → {b nb d : ℕ} → IsInt a na → IsNat b nb → IsRat (na / nb : ℚ) n d → IsRat (mkRat a b) n d | _, _, _, _, _, _, ⟨rfl⟩, ⟨rfl⟩, ⟨_, h⟩ => by rw [Rat.mkRat_eq_div]; exact ⟨_, h⟩ @[norm_num mkRat _ _] def evalMkRat : NormNumExt where eval {u α} (e : Q(ℚ)) : MetaM (Result e) := do let .app (.app (.const ``mkRat _) (a : Q(ℤ))) (b : Q(ℕ)) ← whnfR e | failure haveI' : $e =Q mkRat $a $b := ⟨⟩ let ra ← derive a let some ⟨_, na, pa⟩ := ra.toInt (q(Int.instRing) : Q(Ring Int)) | failure let ⟨nb, pb⟩ ← deriveNat q($b) q(AddCommMonoidWithOne.toAddMonoidWithOne) let rab ← derive q($na / $nb : Rat) let ⟨q, n, d, p⟩ ← rab.toRat' q(Rat.instDivisionRing) return .isRat' _ q n d q(isRat_mkRat $pa $pb $p) theorem isNat_ratCast [DivisionRing R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℕ} → IsNat q n → IsNat (q : R) n | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isInt_ratCast [DivisionRing R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℤ} → IsInt q n → IsInt (q : R) n | _, _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isRat_ratCast [DivisionRing R] [CharZero R] : {q : ℚ} → {n : ℤ} → {d : ℕ} → IsRat q n d → IsRat (q : R) n d | _, _, _, ⟨⟨qi,_,_⟩, rfl⟩ => ⟨⟨qi, by norm_cast, by norm_cast⟩, by simp only []; norm_cast⟩ @[norm_num Rat.cast _, RatCast.ratCast _] def evalRatCast : NormNumExt where eval {u α} e := do let dα ← inferDivisionRing α let .app r (a : Q(ℚ)) ← whnfR e | failure guard <|← withNewMCtxDepth <| isDefEq r q(Rat.cast (K := $α)) let r ← derive q($a) haveI' : $e =Q Rat.cast $a := ⟨⟩ match r with | .isNat _ na pa => assumeInstancesCommute return .isNat _ na q(isNat_ratCast $pa) | .isNegNat _ na pa => assumeInstancesCommute return .isNegNat _ na q(isInt_ratCast $pa) | .isRat _ qa na da pa => assumeInstancesCommute let i ← inferCharZeroOfDivisionRing dα return .isRat dα qa na da q(isRat_ratCast $pa) | _ => failure theorem isRat_inv_pos {α} [DivisionRing α] [CharZero α] {a : α} {n d : ℕ} : IsRat a (.ofNat (Nat.succ n)) d → IsRat a⁻¹ (.ofNat d) (Nat.succ n) := by rintro ⟨_, rfl⟩ have := invertibleOfNonzero (α := α) (Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 (Nat.succ_ne_zero n)) exact ⟨this, by simp⟩ theorem isRat_inv_one {α} [DivisionRing α] : {a : α} → IsNat a (nat_lit 1) → IsNat a⁻¹ (nat_lit 1) | _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isRat_inv_zero {α} [DivisionRing α] : {a : α} → IsNat a (nat_lit 0) → IsNat a⁻¹ (nat_lit 0) | _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp⟩ theorem isRat_inv_neg_one {α} [DivisionRing α] : {a : α} → IsInt a (.negOfNat (nat_lit 1)) → IsInt a⁻¹ (.negOfNat (nat_lit 1)) | _, ⟨rfl⟩ => ⟨by simp [inv_neg_one]⟩
Mathlib/Tactic/NormNum/Inv.lean
124
131
theorem isRat_inv_neg {α} [DivisionRing α] [CharZero α] {a : α} {n d : ℕ} : IsRat a (.negOfNat (Nat.succ n)) d → IsRat a⁻¹ (.negOfNat d) (Nat.succ n) := by
rintro ⟨_, rfl⟩ simp only [Int.negOfNat_eq] have := invertibleOfNonzero (α := α) (Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 (Nat.succ_ne_zero n)) generalize Nat.succ n = n at * use this; simp only [Int.ofNat_eq_coe, Int.cast_neg, Int.cast_natCast, invOf_eq_inv, inv_neg, neg_mul, mul_inv_rev, inv_inv]
6
403.428793
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Whiskering import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Plus #align_import category_theory.sites.compatible_plus from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology open CategoryTheory Limits Opposite universe w₁ w₂ v u variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] (J : GrothendieckTopology C) variable {D : Type w₁} [Category.{max v u} D] variable {E : Type w₂} [Category.{max v u} E] variable (F : D ⥤ E) variable [∀ (α β : Type max v u) (fst snd : β → α), HasLimitsOfShape (WalkingMulticospan fst snd) D] variable [∀ (α β : Type max v u) (fst snd : β → α), HasLimitsOfShape (WalkingMulticospan fst snd) E] variable [∀ (X : C) (W : J.Cover X) (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D), PreservesLimit (W.index P).multicospan F] variable (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) def diagramCompIso (X : C) : J.diagram P X ⋙ F ≅ J.diagram (P ⋙ F) X := NatIso.ofComponents (fun W => by refine ?_ ≪≫ HasLimit.isoOfNatIso (W.unop.multicospanComp _ _).symm refine (isLimitOfPreserves F (limit.isLimit _)).conePointUniqueUpToIso (limit.isLimit _)) (by intro A B f -- Porting note: this used to work with `ext` -- See https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5229 apply Multiequalizer.hom_ext dsimp simp only [Functor.mapCone_π_app, Multiequalizer.multifork_π_app_left, Iso.symm_hom, Multiequalizer.lift_ι, eqToHom_refl, Category.comp_id, limit.conePointUniqueUpToIso_hom_comp, GrothendieckTopology.Cover.multicospanComp_hom_inv_left, HasLimit.isoOfNatIso_hom_π, Category.assoc] simp only [← F.map_comp, limit.lift_π, Multifork.ofι_π_app, implies_true]) #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.diagram_comp_iso CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.diagramCompIso @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/CompatiblePlus.lean
61
66
theorem diagramCompIso_hom_ι (X : C) (W : (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ) (i : W.unop.Arrow) : (J.diagramCompIso F P X).hom.app W ≫ Multiequalizer.ι ((unop W).index (P ⋙ F)) i = F.map (Multiequalizer.ι _ _) := by
delta diagramCompIso dsimp simp
3
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Whiskering import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Plus #align_import category_theory.sites.compatible_plus from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section namespace CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology open CategoryTheory Limits Opposite universe w₁ w₂ v u variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] (J : GrothendieckTopology C) variable {D : Type w₁} [Category.{max v u} D] variable {E : Type w₂} [Category.{max v u} E] variable (F : D ⥤ E) variable [∀ (α β : Type max v u) (fst snd : β → α), HasLimitsOfShape (WalkingMulticospan fst snd) D] variable [∀ (α β : Type max v u) (fst snd : β → α), HasLimitsOfShape (WalkingMulticospan fst snd) E] variable [∀ (X : C) (W : J.Cover X) (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D), PreservesLimit (W.index P).multicospan F] variable (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) def diagramCompIso (X : C) : J.diagram P X ⋙ F ≅ J.diagram (P ⋙ F) X := NatIso.ofComponents (fun W => by refine ?_ ≪≫ HasLimit.isoOfNatIso (W.unop.multicospanComp _ _).symm refine (isLimitOfPreserves F (limit.isLimit _)).conePointUniqueUpToIso (limit.isLimit _)) (by intro A B f -- Porting note: this used to work with `ext` -- See https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5229 apply Multiequalizer.hom_ext dsimp simp only [Functor.mapCone_π_app, Multiequalizer.multifork_π_app_left, Iso.symm_hom, Multiequalizer.lift_ι, eqToHom_refl, Category.comp_id, limit.conePointUniqueUpToIso_hom_comp, GrothendieckTopology.Cover.multicospanComp_hom_inv_left, HasLimit.isoOfNatIso_hom_π, Category.assoc] simp only [← F.map_comp, limit.lift_π, Multifork.ofι_π_app, implies_true]) #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.diagram_comp_iso CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.diagramCompIso @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem diagramCompIso_hom_ι (X : C) (W : (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ) (i : W.unop.Arrow) : (J.diagramCompIso F P X).hom.app W ≫ Multiequalizer.ι ((unop W).index (P ⋙ F)) i = F.map (Multiequalizer.ι _ _) := by delta diagramCompIso dsimp simp #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.diagram_comp_iso_hom_ι CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.diagramCompIso_hom_ι variable [∀ X : C, HasColimitsOfShape (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ D] variable [∀ X : C, HasColimitsOfShape (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ E] variable [∀ X : C, PreservesColimitsOfShape (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ F] def plusCompIso : J.plusObj P ⋙ F ≅ J.plusObj (P ⋙ F) := NatIso.ofComponents (fun X => by refine ?_ ≪≫ HasColimit.isoOfNatIso (J.diagramCompIso F P X.unop) refine (isColimitOfPreserves F (colimit.isColimit (J.diagram P (unop X)))).coconePointUniqueUpToIso (colimit.isColimit _)) (by intro X Y f apply (isColimitOfPreserves F (colimit.isColimit (J.diagram P X.unop))).hom_ext intro W dsimp [plusObj, plusMap] simp only [Functor.map_comp, Category.assoc] slice_rhs 1 2 => erw [(isColimitOfPreserves F (colimit.isColimit (J.diagram P X.unop))).fac] slice_lhs 1 3 => simp only [← F.map_comp] dsimp [colimMap, IsColimit.map, colimit.pre] simp only [colimit.ι_desc_assoc, colimit.ι_desc] dsimp [Cocones.precompose] simp only [Category.assoc, colimit.ι_desc] dsimp [Cocone.whisker] rw [F.map_comp] simp only [Category.assoc] slice_lhs 2 3 => erw [(isColimitOfPreserves F (colimit.isColimit (J.diagram P Y.unop))).fac] dsimp simp only [HasColimit.isoOfNatIso_ι_hom_assoc, GrothendieckTopology.diagramPullback_app, colimit.ι_pre, HasColimit.isoOfNatIso_ι_hom, ι_colimMap_assoc] simp only [← Category.assoc] dsimp congr 1 ext dsimp simp only [Category.assoc] erw [Multiequalizer.lift_ι, diagramCompIso_hom_ι, diagramCompIso_hom_ι, ← F.map_comp, Multiequalizer.lift_ι]) #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.plus_comp_iso CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.plusCompIso @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/CompatiblePlus.lean
115
128
theorem ι_plusCompIso_hom (X) (W) : F.map (colimit.ι _ W) ≫ (J.plusCompIso F P).hom.app X = (J.diagramCompIso F P X.unop).hom.app W ≫ colimit.ι _ W := by
delta diagramCompIso plusCompIso simp only [IsColimit.descCoconeMorphism_hom, IsColimit.uniqueUpToIso_hom, Cocones.forget_map, Iso.trans_hom, NatIso.ofComponents_hom_app, Functor.mapIso_hom, ← Category.assoc] erw [(isColimitOfPreserves F (colimit.isColimit (J.diagram P (unop X)))).fac] simp only [Category.assoc, HasLimit.isoOfNatIso_hom_π, Iso.symm_hom, Cover.multicospanComp_hom_inv_left, eqToHom_refl, Category.comp_id, limit.conePointUniqueUpToIso_hom_comp, Functor.mapCone_π_app, Multiequalizer.multifork_π_app_left, Multiequalizer.lift_ι, Functor.map_comp, eq_self_iff_true, Category.assoc, Iso.trans_hom, Iso.cancel_iso_hom_left, NatIso.ofComponents_hom_app, colimit.cocone_ι, Category.assoc, HasColimit.isoOfNatIso_ι_hom]
11
59,874.141715
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.Data.List.MinMax import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Order.Lemmas import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Basic #align_import logic.denumerable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" variable {α β : Type*} class Denumerable (α : Type*) extends Encodable α where decode_inv : ∀ n, ∃ a ∈ decode n, encode a = n #align denumerable Denumerable open Nat namespace Denumerable section variable [Denumerable α] [Denumerable β] open Encodable theorem decode_isSome (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : (decode (α := α) n).isSome := Option.isSome_iff_exists.2 <| (decode_inv n).imp fun _ => And.left #align denumerable.decode_is_some Denumerable.decode_isSome def ofNat (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : α := Option.get _ (decode_isSome α n) #align denumerable.of_nat Denumerable.ofNat @[simp] theorem decode_eq_ofNat (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : decode (α := α) n = some (ofNat α n) := Option.eq_some_of_isSome _ #align denumerable.decode_eq_of_nat Denumerable.decode_eq_ofNat @[simp] theorem ofNat_of_decode {n b} (h : decode (α := α) n = some b) : ofNat (α := α) n = b := Option.some.inj <| (decode_eq_ofNat _ _).symm.trans h #align denumerable.of_nat_of_decode Denumerable.ofNat_of_decode @[simp]
Mathlib/Logic/Denumerable.lean
65
67
theorem encode_ofNat (n) : encode (ofNat α n) = n := by
obtain ⟨a, h, e⟩ := decode_inv (α := α) n rwa [ofNat_of_decode h]
2
7.389056
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1.5
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.Data.List.MinMax import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Order.Lemmas import Mathlib.Logic.Encodable.Basic #align_import logic.denumerable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226" variable {α β : Type*} class Denumerable (α : Type*) extends Encodable α where decode_inv : ∀ n, ∃ a ∈ decode n, encode a = n #align denumerable Denumerable open Nat namespace Denumerable section variable [Denumerable α] [Denumerable β] open Encodable theorem decode_isSome (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : (decode (α := α) n).isSome := Option.isSome_iff_exists.2 <| (decode_inv n).imp fun _ => And.left #align denumerable.decode_is_some Denumerable.decode_isSome def ofNat (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : α := Option.get _ (decode_isSome α n) #align denumerable.of_nat Denumerable.ofNat @[simp] theorem decode_eq_ofNat (α) [Denumerable α] (n : ℕ) : decode (α := α) n = some (ofNat α n) := Option.eq_some_of_isSome _ #align denumerable.decode_eq_of_nat Denumerable.decode_eq_ofNat @[simp] theorem ofNat_of_decode {n b} (h : decode (α := α) n = some b) : ofNat (α := α) n = b := Option.some.inj <| (decode_eq_ofNat _ _).symm.trans h #align denumerable.of_nat_of_decode Denumerable.ofNat_of_decode @[simp] theorem encode_ofNat (n) : encode (ofNat α n) = n := by obtain ⟨a, h, e⟩ := decode_inv (α := α) n rwa [ofNat_of_decode h] #align denumerable.encode_of_nat Denumerable.encode_ofNat @[simp] theorem ofNat_encode (a) : ofNat α (encode a) = a := ofNat_of_decode (encodek _) #align denumerable.of_nat_encode Denumerable.ofNat_encode def eqv (α) [Denumerable α] : α ≃ ℕ := ⟨encode, ofNat α, ofNat_encode, encode_ofNat⟩ #align denumerable.eqv Denumerable.eqv -- See Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) : Infinite α := Infinite.of_surjective _ (eqv α).surjective def mk' {α} (e : α ≃ ℕ) : Denumerable α where encode := e decode := some ∘ e.symm encodek _ := congr_arg some (e.symm_apply_apply _) decode_inv _ := ⟨_, rfl, e.apply_symm_apply _⟩ #align denumerable.mk' Denumerable.mk' def ofEquiv (α) {β} [Denumerable α] (e : β ≃ α) : Denumerable β := { Encodable.ofEquiv _ e with decode_inv := fun n => by -- Porting note: replaced `simp` simp_rw [Option.mem_def, decode_ofEquiv e, encode_ofEquiv e, decode_eq_ofNat, Option.map_some', Option.some_inj, exists_eq_left', Equiv.apply_symm_apply, Denumerable.encode_ofNat] } #align denumerable.of_equiv Denumerable.ofEquiv @[simp]
Mathlib/Logic/Denumerable.lean
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theorem ofEquiv_ofNat (α) {β} [Denumerable α] (e : β ≃ α) (n) : @ofNat β (ofEquiv _ e) n = e.symm (ofNat α n) := by
-- Porting note: added `letI` letI := ofEquiv _ e refine ofNat_of_decode ?_ rw [decode_ofEquiv e] simp
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