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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.TypesFiltered import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Yoneda import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun #align_import category_theory.limits.concrete_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3019c79074b0619edb4b27553a91b2e82242395" universe t w v u r open CategoryTheory namespace CategoryTheory.Limits attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort section Colimits section variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [ConcreteCategory.{t} C] {J : Type w} [Category.{r} J] (F : J ⥤ C) [PreservesColimit F (forget C)] theorem Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit {D : Cocone F} (hD : IsColimit D) : let ff : (Σj : J, F.obj j) → D.pt := fun a => D.ι.app a.1 a.2 Function.Surjective ff := by intro ff x let E : Cocone (F ⋙ forget C) := (forget C).mapCocone D let hE : IsColimit E := isColimitOfPreserves (forget C) hD obtain ⟨j, y, hy⟩ := Types.jointly_surjective_of_isColimit hE x exact ⟨⟨j, y⟩, hy⟩ #align category_theory.limits.concrete.from_union_surjective_of_is_colimit CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit theorem Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep {D : Cocone F} (hD : IsColimit D) (x : D.pt) : ∃ (j : J) (y : F.obj j), D.ι.app j y = x := by obtain ⟨a, rfl⟩ := Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit F hD x exact ⟨a.1, a.2, rfl⟩ #align category_theory.limits.concrete.is_colimit_exists_rep CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep theorem Concrete.colimit_exists_rep [HasColimit F] (x : ↑(colimit F)) : ∃ (j : J) (y : F.obj j), colimit.ι F j y = x := Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep F (colimit.isColimit _) x #align category_theory.limits.concrete.colimit_exists_rep CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.colimit_exists_rep
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/ConcreteCategory.lean
97
106
theorem Concrete.isColimit_rep_eq_of_exists {D : Cocone F} {i j : J} (x : F.obj i) (y : F.obj j) (h : ∃ (k : _) (f : i ⟶ k) (g : j ⟶ k), F.map f x = F.map g y) : D.ι.app i x = D.ι.app j y := by
let E := (forget C).mapCocone D obtain ⟨k, f, g, (hfg : (F ⋙ forget C).map f x = F.map g y)⟩ := h let h1 : (F ⋙ forget C).map f ≫ E.ι.app k = E.ι.app i := E.ι.naturality f let h2 : (F ⋙ forget C).map g ≫ E.ι.app k = E.ι.app j := E.ι.naturality g show E.ι.app i x = E.ι.app j y rw [← h1, types_comp_apply, hfg] exact congrFun h2 y
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCategory.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.TypesFiltered import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Yoneda import Mathlib.Tactic.ApplyFun #align_import category_theory.limits.concrete_category from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c3019c79074b0619edb4b27553a91b2e82242395" universe t w v u r open CategoryTheory namespace CategoryTheory.Limits attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort section Colimits section variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [ConcreteCategory.{t} C] {J : Type w} [Category.{r} J] (F : J ⥤ C) [PreservesColimit F (forget C)] theorem Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit {D : Cocone F} (hD : IsColimit D) : let ff : (Σj : J, F.obj j) → D.pt := fun a => D.ι.app a.1 a.2 Function.Surjective ff := by intro ff x let E : Cocone (F ⋙ forget C) := (forget C).mapCocone D let hE : IsColimit E := isColimitOfPreserves (forget C) hD obtain ⟨j, y, hy⟩ := Types.jointly_surjective_of_isColimit hE x exact ⟨⟨j, y⟩, hy⟩ #align category_theory.limits.concrete.from_union_surjective_of_is_colimit CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit theorem Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep {D : Cocone F} (hD : IsColimit D) (x : D.pt) : ∃ (j : J) (y : F.obj j), D.ι.app j y = x := by obtain ⟨a, rfl⟩ := Concrete.from_union_surjective_of_isColimit F hD x exact ⟨a.1, a.2, rfl⟩ #align category_theory.limits.concrete.is_colimit_exists_rep CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep theorem Concrete.colimit_exists_rep [HasColimit F] (x : ↑(colimit F)) : ∃ (j : J) (y : F.obj j), colimit.ι F j y = x := Concrete.isColimit_exists_rep F (colimit.isColimit _) x #align category_theory.limits.concrete.colimit_exists_rep CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.colimit_exists_rep theorem Concrete.isColimit_rep_eq_of_exists {D : Cocone F} {i j : J} (x : F.obj i) (y : F.obj j) (h : ∃ (k : _) (f : i ⟶ k) (g : j ⟶ k), F.map f x = F.map g y) : D.ι.app i x = D.ι.app j y := by let E := (forget C).mapCocone D obtain ⟨k, f, g, (hfg : (F ⋙ forget C).map f x = F.map g y)⟩ := h let h1 : (F ⋙ forget C).map f ≫ E.ι.app k = E.ι.app i := E.ι.naturality f let h2 : (F ⋙ forget C).map g ≫ E.ι.app k = E.ι.app j := E.ι.naturality g show E.ι.app i x = E.ι.app j y rw [← h1, types_comp_apply, hfg] exact congrFun h2 y #align category_theory.limits.concrete.is_colimit_rep_eq_of_exists CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.isColimit_rep_eq_of_exists theorem Concrete.colimit_rep_eq_of_exists [HasColimit F] {i j : J} (x : F.obj i) (y : F.obj j) (h : ∃ (k : _) (f : i ⟶ k) (g : j ⟶ k), F.map f x = F.map g y) : colimit.ι F i x = colimit.ι F j y := Concrete.isColimit_rep_eq_of_exists F x y h #align category_theory.limits.concrete.colimit_rep_eq_of_exists CategoryTheory.Limits.Concrete.colimit_rep_eq_of_exists end section FilteredColimits variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] [ConcreteCategory.{max t w} C] {J : Type w} [Category.{r} J] (F : J ⥤ C) [PreservesColimit F (forget C)] [IsFiltered J]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/ConcreteCategory.lean
122
127
theorem Concrete.isColimit_exists_of_rep_eq {D : Cocone F} {i j : J} (hD : IsColimit D) (x : F.obj i) (y : F.obj j) (h : D.ι.app _ x = D.ι.app _ y) : ∃ (k : _) (f : i ⟶ k) (g : j ⟶ k), F.map f x = F.map g y := by
let E := (forget C).mapCocone D let hE : IsColimit E := isColimitOfPreserves _ hD exact (Types.FilteredColimit.isColimit_eq_iff (F ⋙ forget C) hE).mp h
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcyclic : Prop := ∀ ⦃v : V⦄ (c : G.Walk v v), ¬c.IsCycle #align simple_graph.is_acyclic SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic @[mk_iff] structure IsTree : Prop where protected isConnected : G.Connected protected IsAcyclic : G.IsAcyclic #align simple_graph.is_tree SimpleGraph.IsTree variable {G} @[simp] lemma isAcyclic_bot : IsAcyclic (⊥ : SimpleGraph V) := fun _a _w hw ↦ hw.ne_bot rfl
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
68
80
theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄, G.Adj v w → G.IsBridge s(v, w) := by
simp_rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_cycle_not_mem] constructor · intro ha v w hvw apply And.intro hvw intro u p hp cases ha p hp · rintro hb v (_ | ⟨ha, p⟩) hp · exact hp.not_of_nil · apply (hb ha).2 _ hp rw [Walk.edges_cons] apply List.mem_cons_self
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcyclic : Prop := ∀ ⦃v : V⦄ (c : G.Walk v v), ¬c.IsCycle #align simple_graph.is_acyclic SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic @[mk_iff] structure IsTree : Prop where protected isConnected : G.Connected protected IsAcyclic : G.IsAcyclic #align simple_graph.is_tree SimpleGraph.IsTree variable {G} @[simp] lemma isAcyclic_bot : IsAcyclic (⊥ : SimpleGraph V) := fun _a _w hw ↦ hw.ne_bot rfl theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄, G.Adj v w → G.IsBridge s(v, w) := by simp_rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_cycle_not_mem] constructor · intro ha v w hvw apply And.intro hvw intro u p hp cases ha p hp · rintro hb v (_ | ⟨ha, p⟩) hp · exact hp.not_of_nil · apply (hb ha).2 _ hp rw [Walk.edges_cons] apply List.mem_cons_self #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_adj_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
83
85
theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃e⦄, e ∈ (G.edgeSet) → G.IsBridge e := by
simp [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge, Sym2.forall]
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcyclic : Prop := ∀ ⦃v : V⦄ (c : G.Walk v v), ¬c.IsCycle #align simple_graph.is_acyclic SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic @[mk_iff] structure IsTree : Prop where protected isConnected : G.Connected protected IsAcyclic : G.IsAcyclic #align simple_graph.is_tree SimpleGraph.IsTree variable {G} @[simp] lemma isAcyclic_bot : IsAcyclic (⊥ : SimpleGraph V) := fun _a _w hw ↦ hw.ne_bot rfl theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄, G.Adj v w → G.IsBridge s(v, w) := by simp_rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_cycle_not_mem] constructor · intro ha v w hvw apply And.intro hvw intro u p hp cases ha p hp · rintro hb v (_ | ⟨ha, p⟩) hp · exact hp.not_of_nil · apply (hb ha).2 _ hp rw [Walk.edges_cons] apply List.mem_cons_self #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_adj_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃e⦄, e ∈ (G.edgeSet) → G.IsBridge e := by simp [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge, Sym2.forall] #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_edge_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
88
115
theorem IsAcyclic.path_unique {G : SimpleGraph V} (h : G.IsAcyclic) {v w : V} (p q : G.Path v w) : p = q := by
obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := p obtain ⟨q, hq⟩ := q rw [Subtype.mk.injEq] induction p with | nil => cases (Walk.isPath_iff_eq_nil _).mp hq rfl | cons ph p ih => rw [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge] at h specialize h ph rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_walk_mem_edges] at h replace h := h.2 (q.append p.reverse) simp only [Walk.edges_append, Walk.edges_reverse, List.mem_append, List.mem_reverse] at h cases' h with h h · cases q with | nil => simp [Walk.isPath_def] at hp | cons _ q => rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp hq simp only [Walk.edges_cons, List.mem_cons, Sym2.eq_iff, true_and] at h rcases h with (⟨h, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩) | h · cases ih hp.1 q hq.1 rfl · simp at hq · exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hq.2 · rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hp.2
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcyclic : Prop := ∀ ⦃v : V⦄ (c : G.Walk v v), ¬c.IsCycle #align simple_graph.is_acyclic SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic @[mk_iff] structure IsTree : Prop where protected isConnected : G.Connected protected IsAcyclic : G.IsAcyclic #align simple_graph.is_tree SimpleGraph.IsTree variable {G} @[simp] lemma isAcyclic_bot : IsAcyclic (⊥ : SimpleGraph V) := fun _a _w hw ↦ hw.ne_bot rfl theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄, G.Adj v w → G.IsBridge s(v, w) := by simp_rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_cycle_not_mem] constructor · intro ha v w hvw apply And.intro hvw intro u p hp cases ha p hp · rintro hb v (_ | ⟨ha, p⟩) hp · exact hp.not_of_nil · apply (hb ha).2 _ hp rw [Walk.edges_cons] apply List.mem_cons_self #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_adj_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃e⦄, e ∈ (G.edgeSet) → G.IsBridge e := by simp [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge, Sym2.forall] #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_edge_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge theorem IsAcyclic.path_unique {G : SimpleGraph V} (h : G.IsAcyclic) {v w : V} (p q : G.Path v w) : p = q := by obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := p obtain ⟨q, hq⟩ := q rw [Subtype.mk.injEq] induction p with | nil => cases (Walk.isPath_iff_eq_nil _).mp hq rfl | cons ph p ih => rw [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge] at h specialize h ph rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_walk_mem_edges] at h replace h := h.2 (q.append p.reverse) simp only [Walk.edges_append, Walk.edges_reverse, List.mem_append, List.mem_reverse] at h cases' h with h h · cases q with | nil => simp [Walk.isPath_def] at hp | cons _ q => rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp hq simp only [Walk.edges_cons, List.mem_cons, Sym2.eq_iff, true_and] at h rcases h with (⟨h, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩) | h · cases ih hp.1 q hq.1 rfl · simp at hq · exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hq.2 · rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hp.2 #align simple_graph.is_acyclic.path_unique SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic.path_unique
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
118
127
theorem isAcyclic_of_path_unique (h : ∀ (v w : V) (p q : G.Path v w), p = q) : G.IsAcyclic := by
intro v c hc simp only [Walk.isCycle_def, Ne] at hc cases c with | nil => cases hc.2.1 rfl | cons ha c' => simp only [Walk.cons_isTrail_iff, Walk.support_cons, List.tail_cons, true_and_iff] at hc specialize h _ _ ⟨c', by simp only [Walk.isPath_def, hc.2]⟩ (Path.singleton ha.symm) rw [Path.singleton, Subtype.mk.injEq] at h simp [h] at hc
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.acyclic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b07688016d62f81d14508ff339ea3415558d6353" universe u v namespace SimpleGraph open Walk variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) def IsAcyclic : Prop := ∀ ⦃v : V⦄ (c : G.Walk v v), ¬c.IsCycle #align simple_graph.is_acyclic SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic @[mk_iff] structure IsTree : Prop where protected isConnected : G.Connected protected IsAcyclic : G.IsAcyclic #align simple_graph.is_tree SimpleGraph.IsTree variable {G} @[simp] lemma isAcyclic_bot : IsAcyclic (⊥ : SimpleGraph V) := fun _a _w hw ↦ hw.ne_bot rfl theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄, G.Adj v w → G.IsBridge s(v, w) := by simp_rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_cycle_not_mem] constructor · intro ha v w hvw apply And.intro hvw intro u p hp cases ha p hp · rintro hb v (_ | ⟨ha, p⟩) hp · exact hp.not_of_nil · apply (hb ha).2 _ hp rw [Walk.edges_cons] apply List.mem_cons_self #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_adj_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge theorem isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃e⦄, e ∈ (G.edgeSet) → G.IsBridge e := by simp [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge, Sym2.forall] #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_forall_edge_is_bridge SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_forall_edge_isBridge theorem IsAcyclic.path_unique {G : SimpleGraph V} (h : G.IsAcyclic) {v w : V} (p q : G.Path v w) : p = q := by obtain ⟨p, hp⟩ := p obtain ⟨q, hq⟩ := q rw [Subtype.mk.injEq] induction p with | nil => cases (Walk.isPath_iff_eq_nil _).mp hq rfl | cons ph p ih => rw [isAcyclic_iff_forall_adj_isBridge] at h specialize h ph rw [isBridge_iff_adj_and_forall_walk_mem_edges] at h replace h := h.2 (q.append p.reverse) simp only [Walk.edges_append, Walk.edges_reverse, List.mem_append, List.mem_reverse] at h cases' h with h h · cases q with | nil => simp [Walk.isPath_def] at hp | cons _ q => rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp hq simp only [Walk.edges_cons, List.mem_cons, Sym2.eq_iff, true_and] at h rcases h with (⟨h, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩) | h · cases ih hp.1 q hq.1 rfl · simp at hq · exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hq.2 · rw [Walk.cons_isPath_iff] at hp exact absurd (Walk.fst_mem_support_of_mem_edges _ h) hp.2 #align simple_graph.is_acyclic.path_unique SimpleGraph.IsAcyclic.path_unique theorem isAcyclic_of_path_unique (h : ∀ (v w : V) (p q : G.Path v w), p = q) : G.IsAcyclic := by intro v c hc simp only [Walk.isCycle_def, Ne] at hc cases c with | nil => cases hc.2.1 rfl | cons ha c' => simp only [Walk.cons_isTrail_iff, Walk.support_cons, List.tail_cons, true_and_iff] at hc specialize h _ _ ⟨c', by simp only [Walk.isPath_def, hc.2]⟩ (Path.singleton ha.symm) rw [Path.singleton, Subtype.mk.injEq] at h simp [h] at hc #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_of_path_unique SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_of_path_unique theorem isAcyclic_iff_path_unique : G.IsAcyclic ↔ ∀ ⦃v w : V⦄ (p q : G.Path v w), p = q := ⟨IsAcyclic.path_unique, isAcyclic_of_path_unique⟩ #align simple_graph.is_acyclic_iff_path_unique SimpleGraph.isAcyclic_iff_path_unique
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Acyclic.lean
134
154
theorem isTree_iff_existsUnique_path : G.IsTree ↔ Nonempty V ∧ ∀ v w : V, ∃! p : G.Walk v w, p.IsPath := by
classical rw [isTree_iff, isAcyclic_iff_path_unique] constructor · rintro ⟨hc, hu⟩ refine ⟨hc.nonempty, ?_⟩ intro v w let q := (hc v w).some.toPath use q simp only [true_and_iff, Path.isPath] intro p hp specialize hu ⟨p, hp⟩ q exact Subtype.ext_iff.mp hu · rintro ⟨hV, h⟩ refine ⟨Connected.mk ?_, ?_⟩ · intro v w obtain ⟨p, _⟩ := h v w exact p.reachable · rintro v w ⟨p, hp⟩ ⟨q, hq⟩ simp only [ExistsUnique.unique (h v w) hp hq]
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Bounds import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.ConvexBody -- TODO. Rewrite some of the FLT results on the disciminant using the definitions and results of -- this file namespace NumberField open FiniteDimensional NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace Matrix open scoped Classical Real nonZeroDivisors variable (K : Type*) [Field K] [NumberField K] noncomputable abbrev discr : ℤ := Algebra.discr ℤ (RingOfIntegers.basis K) theorem coe_discr : (discr K : ℚ) = Algebra.discr ℚ (integralBasis K) := (Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ _ K (RingOfIntegers.basis K)).symm
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Discriminant.lean
46
48
theorem discr_ne_zero : discr K ≠ 0 := by
rw [← (Int.cast_injective (α := ℚ)).ne_iff, coe_discr] exact Algebra.discr_not_zero_of_basis ℚ (integralBasis K)
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7.389056
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Bounds import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.ConvexBody -- TODO. Rewrite some of the FLT results on the disciminant using the definitions and results of -- this file namespace NumberField open FiniteDimensional NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace Matrix open scoped Classical Real nonZeroDivisors variable (K : Type*) [Field K] [NumberField K] noncomputable abbrev discr : ℤ := Algebra.discr ℤ (RingOfIntegers.basis K) theorem coe_discr : (discr K : ℚ) = Algebra.discr ℚ (integralBasis K) := (Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ _ K (RingOfIntegers.basis K)).symm theorem discr_ne_zero : discr K ≠ 0 := by rw [← (Int.cast_injective (α := ℚ)).ne_iff, coe_discr] exact Algebra.discr_not_zero_of_basis ℚ (integralBasis K)
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Discriminant.lean
50
53
theorem discr_eq_discr {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι ℤ (𝓞 K)) : Algebra.discr ℤ b = discr K := by
let b₀ := Basis.reindex (RingOfIntegers.basis K) (Basis.indexEquiv (RingOfIntegers.basis K) b) rw [Algebra.discr_eq_discr (𝓞 K) b b₀, Basis.coe_reindex, Algebra.discr_reindex]
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7.389056
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import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Bounds import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.ConvexBody -- TODO. Rewrite some of the FLT results on the disciminant using the definitions and results of -- this file namespace NumberField open FiniteDimensional NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace Matrix open scoped Classical Real nonZeroDivisors variable (K : Type*) [Field K] [NumberField K] noncomputable abbrev discr : ℤ := Algebra.discr ℤ (RingOfIntegers.basis K) theorem coe_discr : (discr K : ℚ) = Algebra.discr ℚ (integralBasis K) := (Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ _ K (RingOfIntegers.basis K)).symm theorem discr_ne_zero : discr K ≠ 0 := by rw [← (Int.cast_injective (α := ℚ)).ne_iff, coe_discr] exact Algebra.discr_not_zero_of_basis ℚ (integralBasis K) theorem discr_eq_discr {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι ℤ (𝓞 K)) : Algebra.discr ℤ b = discr K := by let b₀ := Basis.reindex (RingOfIntegers.basis K) (Basis.indexEquiv (RingOfIntegers.basis K) b) rw [Algebra.discr_eq_discr (𝓞 K) b b₀, Basis.coe_reindex, Algebra.discr_reindex]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Discriminant.lean
55
66
theorem discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv {L : Type*} [Field L] [NumberField L] (f : K ≃ₐ[ℚ] L) : discr K = discr L := by
let f₀ : 𝓞 K ≃ₗ[ℤ] 𝓞 L := (f.restrictScalars ℤ).mapIntegralClosure.toLinearEquiv rw [← Rat.intCast_inj, coe_discr, Algebra.discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv (integralBasis K) f, ← discr_eq_discr L ((RingOfIntegers.basis K).map f₀)] change _ = algebraMap ℤ ℚ _ rw [← Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ (nonZeroDivisors ℤ) L] congr ext simp only [Function.comp_apply, integralBasis_apply, Basis.localizationLocalization_apply, Basis.map_apply] rfl
10
22,026.465795
2
1.6
5
1,738
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Bounds import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.ConvexBody -- TODO. Rewrite some of the FLT results on the disciminant using the definitions and results of -- this file namespace NumberField open FiniteDimensional NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace Matrix open scoped Classical Real nonZeroDivisors variable (K : Type*) [Field K] [NumberField K] noncomputable abbrev discr : ℤ := Algebra.discr ℤ (RingOfIntegers.basis K) theorem coe_discr : (discr K : ℚ) = Algebra.discr ℚ (integralBasis K) := (Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ _ K (RingOfIntegers.basis K)).symm theorem discr_ne_zero : discr K ≠ 0 := by rw [← (Int.cast_injective (α := ℚ)).ne_iff, coe_discr] exact Algebra.discr_not_zero_of_basis ℚ (integralBasis K) theorem discr_eq_discr {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι ℤ (𝓞 K)) : Algebra.discr ℤ b = discr K := by let b₀ := Basis.reindex (RingOfIntegers.basis K) (Basis.indexEquiv (RingOfIntegers.basis K) b) rw [Algebra.discr_eq_discr (𝓞 K) b b₀, Basis.coe_reindex, Algebra.discr_reindex] theorem discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv {L : Type*} [Field L] [NumberField L] (f : K ≃ₐ[ℚ] L) : discr K = discr L := by let f₀ : 𝓞 K ≃ₗ[ℤ] 𝓞 L := (f.restrictScalars ℤ).mapIntegralClosure.toLinearEquiv rw [← Rat.intCast_inj, coe_discr, Algebra.discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv (integralBasis K) f, ← discr_eq_discr L ((RingOfIntegers.basis K).map f₀)] change _ = algebraMap ℤ ℚ _ rw [← Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ (nonZeroDivisors ℤ) L] congr ext simp only [Function.comp_apply, integralBasis_apply, Basis.localizationLocalization_apply, Basis.map_apply] rfl open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Zspan NumberField.mixedEmbedding NumberField.InfinitePlace ENNReal NNReal Complex
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Discriminant.lean
71
103
theorem _root_.NumberField.mixedEmbedding.volume_fundamentalDomain_latticeBasis : volume (fundamentalDomain (latticeBasis K)) = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ NrComplexPlaces K * sqrt ‖discr K‖₊ := by
let f : Module.Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ (𝓞 K) ≃ (K →+* ℂ) := (canonicalEmbedding.latticeBasis K).indexEquiv (Pi.basisFun ℂ _) let e : (index K) ≃ Module.Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ (𝓞 K) := (indexEquiv K).trans f.symm let M := (mixedEmbedding.stdBasis K).toMatrix ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm) let N := Algebra.embeddingsMatrixReindex ℚ ℂ (integralBasis K ∘ f.symm) RingHom.equivRatAlgHom suffices M.map Complex.ofReal = (matrixToStdBasis K) * (Matrix.reindex (indexEquiv K).symm (indexEquiv K).symm N).transpose by calc volume (fundamentalDomain (latticeBasis K)) _ = ‖((mixedEmbedding.stdBasis K).toMatrix ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm)).det‖₊ := by rw [← fundamentalDomain_reindex _ e.symm, ← norm_toNNReal, measure_fundamentalDomain ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm), volume_fundamentalDomain_stdBasis, mul_one] rfl _ = ‖(matrixToStdBasis K).det * N.det‖₊ := by rw [← nnnorm_real, ← ofReal_eq_coe, RingHom.map_det, RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, this, det_mul, det_transpose, det_reindex_self] _ = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ Fintype.card {w : InfinitePlace K // IsComplex w} * sqrt ‖N.det ^ 2‖₊ := by have : ‖Complex.I‖₊ = 1 := by rw [← norm_toNNReal, norm_eq_abs, abs_I, Real.toNNReal_one] rw [det_matrixToStdBasis, nnnorm_mul, nnnorm_pow, nnnorm_mul, this, mul_one, nnnorm_inv, coe_mul, ENNReal.coe_pow, ← norm_toNNReal, RCLike.norm_two, Real.toNNReal_ofNat, coe_inv two_ne_zero, coe_ofNat, nnnorm_pow, NNReal.sqrt_sq] _ = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ Fintype.card { w // IsComplex w } * NNReal.sqrt ‖discr K‖₊ := by rw [← Algebra.discr_eq_det_embeddingsMatrixReindex_pow_two, Algebra.discr_reindex, ← coe_discr, map_intCast, ← Complex.nnnorm_int] ext : 2 dsimp only [M] rw [Matrix.map_apply, Basis.toMatrix_apply, Basis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_symm, latticeBasis_apply, ← commMap_canonical_eq_mixed, Complex.ofReal_eq_coe, stdBasis_repr_eq_matrixToStdBasis_mul K _ (fun _ => rfl)] rfl
30
10,686,474,581,524.463
2
1.6
5
1,738
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Pi.Bounds import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.CanonicalEmbedding.ConvexBody -- TODO. Rewrite some of the FLT results on the disciminant using the definitions and results of -- this file namespace NumberField open FiniteDimensional NumberField NumberField.InfinitePlace Matrix open scoped Classical Real nonZeroDivisors variable (K : Type*) [Field K] [NumberField K] noncomputable abbrev discr : ℤ := Algebra.discr ℤ (RingOfIntegers.basis K) theorem coe_discr : (discr K : ℚ) = Algebra.discr ℚ (integralBasis K) := (Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ _ K (RingOfIntegers.basis K)).symm theorem discr_ne_zero : discr K ≠ 0 := by rw [← (Int.cast_injective (α := ℚ)).ne_iff, coe_discr] exact Algebra.discr_not_zero_of_basis ℚ (integralBasis K) theorem discr_eq_discr {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (b : Basis ι ℤ (𝓞 K)) : Algebra.discr ℤ b = discr K := by let b₀ := Basis.reindex (RingOfIntegers.basis K) (Basis.indexEquiv (RingOfIntegers.basis K) b) rw [Algebra.discr_eq_discr (𝓞 K) b b₀, Basis.coe_reindex, Algebra.discr_reindex] theorem discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv {L : Type*} [Field L] [NumberField L] (f : K ≃ₐ[ℚ] L) : discr K = discr L := by let f₀ : 𝓞 K ≃ₗ[ℤ] 𝓞 L := (f.restrictScalars ℤ).mapIntegralClosure.toLinearEquiv rw [← Rat.intCast_inj, coe_discr, Algebra.discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv (integralBasis K) f, ← discr_eq_discr L ((RingOfIntegers.basis K).map f₀)] change _ = algebraMap ℤ ℚ _ rw [← Algebra.discr_localizationLocalization ℤ (nonZeroDivisors ℤ) L] congr ext simp only [Function.comp_apply, integralBasis_apply, Basis.localizationLocalization_apply, Basis.map_apply] rfl open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Zspan NumberField.mixedEmbedding NumberField.InfinitePlace ENNReal NNReal Complex theorem _root_.NumberField.mixedEmbedding.volume_fundamentalDomain_latticeBasis : volume (fundamentalDomain (latticeBasis K)) = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ NrComplexPlaces K * sqrt ‖discr K‖₊ := by let f : Module.Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ (𝓞 K) ≃ (K →+* ℂ) := (canonicalEmbedding.latticeBasis K).indexEquiv (Pi.basisFun ℂ _) let e : (index K) ≃ Module.Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ (𝓞 K) := (indexEquiv K).trans f.symm let M := (mixedEmbedding.stdBasis K).toMatrix ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm) let N := Algebra.embeddingsMatrixReindex ℚ ℂ (integralBasis K ∘ f.symm) RingHom.equivRatAlgHom suffices M.map Complex.ofReal = (matrixToStdBasis K) * (Matrix.reindex (indexEquiv K).symm (indexEquiv K).symm N).transpose by calc volume (fundamentalDomain (latticeBasis K)) _ = ‖((mixedEmbedding.stdBasis K).toMatrix ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm)).det‖₊ := by rw [← fundamentalDomain_reindex _ e.symm, ← norm_toNNReal, measure_fundamentalDomain ((latticeBasis K).reindex e.symm), volume_fundamentalDomain_stdBasis, mul_one] rfl _ = ‖(matrixToStdBasis K).det * N.det‖₊ := by rw [← nnnorm_real, ← ofReal_eq_coe, RingHom.map_det, RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, this, det_mul, det_transpose, det_reindex_self] _ = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ Fintype.card {w : InfinitePlace K // IsComplex w} * sqrt ‖N.det ^ 2‖₊ := by have : ‖Complex.I‖₊ = 1 := by rw [← norm_toNNReal, norm_eq_abs, abs_I, Real.toNNReal_one] rw [det_matrixToStdBasis, nnnorm_mul, nnnorm_pow, nnnorm_mul, this, mul_one, nnnorm_inv, coe_mul, ENNReal.coe_pow, ← norm_toNNReal, RCLike.norm_two, Real.toNNReal_ofNat, coe_inv two_ne_zero, coe_ofNat, nnnorm_pow, NNReal.sqrt_sq] _ = (2 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ ^ Fintype.card { w // IsComplex w } * NNReal.sqrt ‖discr K‖₊ := by rw [← Algebra.discr_eq_det_embeddingsMatrixReindex_pow_two, Algebra.discr_reindex, ← coe_discr, map_intCast, ← Complex.nnnorm_int] ext : 2 dsimp only [M] rw [Matrix.map_apply, Basis.toMatrix_apply, Basis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_symm, latticeBasis_apply, ← commMap_canonical_eq_mixed, Complex.ofReal_eq_coe, stdBasis_repr_eq_matrixToStdBasis_mul K _ (fun _ => rfl)] rfl
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Discriminant.lean
105
151
theorem exists_ne_zero_mem_ideal_of_norm_le_mul_sqrt_discr (I : (FractionalIdeal (𝓞 K)⁰ K)ˣ) : ∃ a ∈ (I : FractionalIdeal (𝓞 K)⁰ K), a ≠ 0 ∧ |Algebra.norm ℚ (a:K)| ≤ FractionalIdeal.absNorm I.1 * (4 / π) ^ NrComplexPlaces K * (finrank ℚ K).factorial / (finrank ℚ K) ^ (finrank ℚ K) * Real.sqrt |discr K| := by
-- The smallest possible value for `exists_ne_zero_mem_ideal_of_norm_le` let B := (minkowskiBound K I * (convexBodySumFactor K)⁻¹).toReal ^ (1 / (finrank ℚ K : ℝ)) have h_le : (minkowskiBound K I) ≤ volume (convexBodySum K B) := by refine le_of_eq ?_ rw [convexBodySum_volume, ← ENNReal.ofReal_pow (by positivity), ← Real.rpow_natCast, ← Real.rpow_mul toReal_nonneg, div_mul_cancel₀, Real.rpow_one, ofReal_toReal, mul_comm, mul_assoc, ← coe_mul, inv_mul_cancel (convexBodySumFactor_ne_zero K), ENNReal.coe_one, mul_one] · exact mul_ne_top (ne_of_lt (minkowskiBound_lt_top K I)) coe_ne_top · exact (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr (ne_of_gt finrank_pos)) convert exists_ne_zero_mem_ideal_of_norm_le K I h_le rw [div_pow B, ← Real.rpow_natCast B, ← Real.rpow_mul (by positivity), div_mul_cancel₀ _ (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr <| ne_of_gt finrank_pos), Real.rpow_one, mul_comm_div, mul_div_assoc'] congr 1 rw [eq_comm] calc _ = FractionalIdeal.absNorm I.1 * (2 : ℝ)⁻¹ ^ NrComplexPlaces K * sqrt ‖discr K‖₊ * (2 : ℝ) ^ finrank ℚ K * ((2 : ℝ) ^ NrRealPlaces K * (π / 2) ^ NrComplexPlaces K / (Nat.factorial (finrank ℚ K)))⁻¹ := by simp_rw [minkowskiBound, convexBodySumFactor, volume_fundamentalDomain_fractionalIdealLatticeBasis, volume_fundamentalDomain_latticeBasis, toReal_mul, toReal_pow, toReal_inv, coe_toReal, toReal_ofNat, mixedEmbedding.finrank, mul_assoc] rw [ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (Rat.cast_nonneg.mpr (FractionalIdeal.absNorm_nonneg I.1))] simp_rw [NNReal.coe_inv, NNReal.coe_div, NNReal.coe_mul, NNReal.coe_pow, NNReal.coe_div, coe_real_pi, NNReal.coe_ofNat, NNReal.coe_natCast] _ = FractionalIdeal.absNorm I.1 * (2 : ℝ) ^ (finrank ℚ K - NrComplexPlaces K - NrRealPlaces K + NrComplexPlaces K : ℤ) * Real.sqrt ‖discr K‖ * Nat.factorial (finrank ℚ K) * π⁻¹ ^ (NrComplexPlaces K) := by simp_rw [inv_div, div_eq_mul_inv, mul_inv, ← zpow_neg_one, ← zpow_natCast, mul_zpow, ← zpow_mul, neg_one_mul, mul_neg_one, neg_neg, Real.coe_sqrt, coe_nnnorm, sub_eq_add_neg, zpow_add₀ (two_ne_zero : (2 : ℝ) ≠ 0)] ring _ = FractionalIdeal.absNorm I.1 * (2 : ℝ) ^ (2 * NrComplexPlaces K : ℤ) * Real.sqrt ‖discr K‖ * Nat.factorial (finrank ℚ K) * π⁻¹ ^ (NrComplexPlaces K) := by congr rw [← card_add_two_mul_card_eq_rank, Nat.cast_add, Nat.cast_mul, Nat.cast_ofNat] ring _ = FractionalIdeal.absNorm I.1 * (4 / π) ^ NrComplexPlaces K * (finrank ℚ K).factorial * Real.sqrt |discr K| := by rw [Int.norm_eq_abs, zpow_mul, show (2 : ℝ) ^ (2 : ℤ) = 4 by norm_cast, div_pow, inv_eq_one_div, div_pow, one_pow, zpow_natCast] ring
43
4,727,839,468,229,346,000
2
1.6
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ChartedSpace #align_import geometry.manifold.local_invariant_properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"431589bce478b2229eba14b14a283250428217db" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Manifold Topology open Set Filter TopologicalSpace variable {H M H' M' X : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace H] [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] variable [TopologicalSpace H'] [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] variable [TopologicalSpace X] namespace StructureGroupoid variable (G : StructureGroupoid H) (G' : StructureGroupoid H') structure LocalInvariantProp (P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop) : Prop where is_local : ∀ {s x u} {f : H → H'}, IsOpen u → x ∈ u → (P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x) right_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e : PartialHomeomorph H H}, e ∈ G → x ∈ e.source → P f s x → P (f ∘ e.symm) (e.symm ⁻¹' s) (e x) congr_of_forall : ∀ {s x} {f g : H → H'}, (∀ y ∈ s, f y = g y) → f x = g x → P f s x → P g s x left_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'}, e' ∈ G' → s ⊆ f ⁻¹' e'.source → f x ∈ e'.source → P f s x → P (e' ∘ f) s x #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp variable {G G'} {P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop} {s t u : Set H} {x : H} variable (hG : G.LocalInvariantProp G' P) namespace LocalInvariantProp
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/LocalInvariantProperties.lean
82
85
theorem congr_set {s t : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} (hu : s =ᶠ[𝓝 x] t) : P f s x ↔ P f t x := by
obtain ⟨o, host, ho, hxo⟩ := mem_nhds_iff.mp hu.mem_iff simp_rw [subset_def, mem_setOf, ← and_congr_left_iff, ← mem_inter_iff, ← Set.ext_iff] at host rw [hG.is_local ho hxo, host, ← hG.is_local ho hxo]
3
20.085537
1
1.6
5
1,739
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ChartedSpace #align_import geometry.manifold.local_invariant_properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"431589bce478b2229eba14b14a283250428217db" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Manifold Topology open Set Filter TopologicalSpace variable {H M H' M' X : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace H] [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] variable [TopologicalSpace H'] [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] variable [TopologicalSpace X] namespace StructureGroupoid variable (G : StructureGroupoid H) (G' : StructureGroupoid H') structure LocalInvariantProp (P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop) : Prop where is_local : ∀ {s x u} {f : H → H'}, IsOpen u → x ∈ u → (P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x) right_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e : PartialHomeomorph H H}, e ∈ G → x ∈ e.source → P f s x → P (f ∘ e.symm) (e.symm ⁻¹' s) (e x) congr_of_forall : ∀ {s x} {f g : H → H'}, (∀ y ∈ s, f y = g y) → f x = g x → P f s x → P g s x left_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'}, e' ∈ G' → s ⊆ f ⁻¹' e'.source → f x ∈ e'.source → P f s x → P (e' ∘ f) s x #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp variable {G G'} {P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop} {s t u : Set H} {x : H} variable (hG : G.LocalInvariantProp G' P) namespace LocalInvariantProp theorem congr_set {s t : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} (hu : s =ᶠ[𝓝 x] t) : P f s x ↔ P f t x := by obtain ⟨o, host, ho, hxo⟩ := mem_nhds_iff.mp hu.mem_iff simp_rw [subset_def, mem_setOf, ← and_congr_left_iff, ← mem_inter_iff, ← Set.ext_iff] at host rw [hG.is_local ho hxo, host, ← hG.is_local ho hxo] #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_set StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_set theorem is_local_nhds {s u : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} (hu : u ∈ 𝓝[s] x) : P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x := hG.congr_set <| mem_nhdsWithin_iff_eventuallyEq.mp hu #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.is_local_nhds StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.is_local_nhds
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/LocalInvariantProperties.lean
93
96
theorem congr_iff_nhdsWithin {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h1 : f =ᶠ[𝓝[s] x] g) (h2 : f x = g x) : P f s x ↔ P g s x := by
simp_rw [hG.is_local_nhds h1] exact ⟨hG.congr_of_forall (fun y hy ↦ hy.2) h2, hG.congr_of_forall (fun y hy ↦ hy.2.symm) h2.symm⟩
2
7.389056
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1,739
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ChartedSpace #align_import geometry.manifold.local_invariant_properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"431589bce478b2229eba14b14a283250428217db" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Manifold Topology open Set Filter TopologicalSpace variable {H M H' M' X : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace H] [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] variable [TopologicalSpace H'] [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] variable [TopologicalSpace X] namespace StructureGroupoid variable (G : StructureGroupoid H) (G' : StructureGroupoid H') structure LocalInvariantProp (P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop) : Prop where is_local : ∀ {s x u} {f : H → H'}, IsOpen u → x ∈ u → (P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x) right_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e : PartialHomeomorph H H}, e ∈ G → x ∈ e.source → P f s x → P (f ∘ e.symm) (e.symm ⁻¹' s) (e x) congr_of_forall : ∀ {s x} {f g : H → H'}, (∀ y ∈ s, f y = g y) → f x = g x → P f s x → P g s x left_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'}, e' ∈ G' → s ⊆ f ⁻¹' e'.source → f x ∈ e'.source → P f s x → P (e' ∘ f) s x #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp variable {G G'} {P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop} {s t u : Set H} {x : H} variable (hG : G.LocalInvariantProp G' P) namespace LocalInvariantProp theorem congr_set {s t : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} (hu : s =ᶠ[𝓝 x] t) : P f s x ↔ P f t x := by obtain ⟨o, host, ho, hxo⟩ := mem_nhds_iff.mp hu.mem_iff simp_rw [subset_def, mem_setOf, ← and_congr_left_iff, ← mem_inter_iff, ← Set.ext_iff] at host rw [hG.is_local ho hxo, host, ← hG.is_local ho hxo] #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_set StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_set theorem is_local_nhds {s u : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} (hu : u ∈ 𝓝[s] x) : P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x := hG.congr_set <| mem_nhdsWithin_iff_eventuallyEq.mp hu #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.is_local_nhds StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.is_local_nhds theorem congr_iff_nhdsWithin {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h1 : f =ᶠ[𝓝[s] x] g) (h2 : f x = g x) : P f s x ↔ P g s x := by simp_rw [hG.is_local_nhds h1] exact ⟨hG.congr_of_forall (fun y hy ↦ hy.2) h2, hG.congr_of_forall (fun y hy ↦ hy.2.symm) h2.symm⟩ #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_iff_nhds_within StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_iff_nhdsWithin theorem congr_nhdsWithin {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h1 : f =ᶠ[𝓝[s] x] g) (h2 : f x = g x) (hP : P f s x) : P g s x := (hG.congr_iff_nhdsWithin h1 h2).mp hP #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_nhds_within StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_nhdsWithin theorem congr_nhdsWithin' {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h1 : f =ᶠ[𝓝[s] x] g) (h2 : f x = g x) (hP : P g s x) : P f s x := (hG.congr_iff_nhdsWithin h1 h2).mpr hP #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_nhds_within' StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_nhdsWithin' theorem congr_iff {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h : f =ᶠ[𝓝 x] g) : P f s x ↔ P g s x := hG.congr_iff_nhdsWithin (mem_nhdsWithin_of_mem_nhds h) (mem_of_mem_nhds h : _) #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr_iff StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr_iff theorem congr {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h : f =ᶠ[𝓝 x] g) (hP : P f s x) : P g s x := (hG.congr_iff h).mp hP #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr theorem congr' {s : Set H} {x : H} {f g : H → H'} (h : f =ᶠ[𝓝 x] g) (hP : P g s x) : P f s x := hG.congr h.symm hP #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop.congr' StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp.congr'
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/LocalInvariantProperties.lean
121
136
theorem left_invariance {s : Set H} {x : H} {f : H → H'} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'} (he' : e' ∈ G') (hfs : ContinuousWithinAt f s x) (hxe' : f x ∈ e'.source) : P (e' ∘ f) s x ↔ P f s x := by
have h2f := hfs.preimage_mem_nhdsWithin (e'.open_source.mem_nhds hxe') have h3f := ((e'.continuousAt hxe').comp_continuousWithinAt hfs).preimage_mem_nhdsWithin <| e'.symm.open_source.mem_nhds <| e'.mapsTo hxe' constructor · intro h rw [hG.is_local_nhds h3f] at h have h2 := hG.left_invariance' (G'.symm he') inter_subset_right (e'.mapsTo hxe') h rw [← hG.is_local_nhds h3f] at h2 refine hG.congr_nhdsWithin ?_ (e'.left_inv hxe') h2 exact eventually_of_mem h2f fun x' ↦ e'.left_inv · simp_rw [hG.is_local_nhds h2f] exact hG.left_invariance' he' inter_subset_right hxe'
13
442,413.392009
2
1.6
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1,739
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ChartedSpace #align_import geometry.manifold.local_invariant_properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"431589bce478b2229eba14b14a283250428217db" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Manifold Topology open Set Filter TopologicalSpace variable {H M H' M' X : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace H] [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] variable [TopologicalSpace H'] [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] variable [TopologicalSpace X] namespace StructureGroupoid variable (G : StructureGroupoid H) (G' : StructureGroupoid H') structure LocalInvariantProp (P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop) : Prop where is_local : ∀ {s x u} {f : H → H'}, IsOpen u → x ∈ u → (P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x) right_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e : PartialHomeomorph H H}, e ∈ G → x ∈ e.source → P f s x → P (f ∘ e.symm) (e.symm ⁻¹' s) (e x) congr_of_forall : ∀ {s x} {f g : H → H'}, (∀ y ∈ s, f y = g y) → f x = g x → P f s x → P g s x left_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'}, e' ∈ G' → s ⊆ f ⁻¹' e'.source → f x ∈ e'.source → P f s x → P (e' ∘ f) s x #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp variable {G G'} {P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop} {s t u : Set H} {x : H} variable (hG : G.LocalInvariantProp G' P) section LocalStructomorph variable (G) open PartialHomeomorph def IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt (f : H → H) (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := x ∈ s → ∃ e : PartialHomeomorph H H, e ∈ G ∧ EqOn f e.toFun (s ∩ e.source) ∧ x ∈ e.source #align structure_groupoid.is_local_structomorph_within_at StructureGroupoid.IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/LocalInvariantProperties.lean
605
643
theorem isLocalStructomorphWithinAt_localInvariantProp [ClosedUnderRestriction G] : LocalInvariantProp G G (IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt G) := { is_local := by
intro s x u f hu hux constructor · rintro h hx rcases h hx.1 with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ have : s ∩ u ∩ e.source ⊆ s ∩ e.source := by mfld_set_tac exact ⟨e, heG, hef.mono this, hex⟩ · rintro h hx rcases h ⟨hx, hux⟩ with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e.restr (interior u), ?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · exact closedUnderRestriction' heG isOpen_interior · have : s ∩ u ∩ e.source = s ∩ (e.source ∩ u) := by mfld_set_tac simpa only [this, interior_interior, hu.interior_eq, mfld_simps] using hef · simp only [*, interior_interior, hu.interior_eq, mfld_simps] right_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he'G he'x h hx have hxs : x ∈ s := by simpa only [e'.left_inv he'x, mfld_simps] using hx rcases h hxs with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e'.symm.trans e, G.trans (G.symm he'G) heG, ?_, ?_⟩ · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [hef ⟨hy.1, hy.2.2⟩, mfld_simps] · simp only [hex, he'x, mfld_simps] congr_of_forall := by intro s x f g hfgs _ h hx rcases h hx with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e, heG, ?_, hex⟩ intro y hy rw [← hef hy, hfgs y hy.1] left_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he'G _ hfx h hx rcases h hx with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e.trans e', G.trans heG he'G, ?_, ?_⟩ · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [hef ⟨hy.1, hy.2.1⟩, mfld_simps] · simpa only [hex, hef ⟨hx, hex⟩, mfld_simps] using hfx }
36
4,311,231,547,115,195
2
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ChartedSpace #align_import geometry.manifold.local_invariant_properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"431589bce478b2229eba14b14a283250428217db" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Manifold Topology open Set Filter TopologicalSpace variable {H M H' M' X : Type*} variable [TopologicalSpace H] [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] variable [TopologicalSpace H'] [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] variable [TopologicalSpace X] namespace StructureGroupoid variable (G : StructureGroupoid H) (G' : StructureGroupoid H') structure LocalInvariantProp (P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop) : Prop where is_local : ∀ {s x u} {f : H → H'}, IsOpen u → x ∈ u → (P f s x ↔ P f (s ∩ u) x) right_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e : PartialHomeomorph H H}, e ∈ G → x ∈ e.source → P f s x → P (f ∘ e.symm) (e.symm ⁻¹' s) (e x) congr_of_forall : ∀ {s x} {f g : H → H'}, (∀ y ∈ s, f y = g y) → f x = g x → P f s x → P g s x left_invariance' : ∀ {s x f} {e' : PartialHomeomorph H' H'}, e' ∈ G' → s ⊆ f ⁻¹' e'.source → f x ∈ e'.source → P f s x → P (e' ∘ f) s x #align structure_groupoid.local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.LocalInvariantProp variable {G G'} {P : (H → H') → Set H → H → Prop} {s t u : Set H} {x : H} variable (hG : G.LocalInvariantProp G' P) section LocalStructomorph variable (G) open PartialHomeomorph def IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt (f : H → H) (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := x ∈ s → ∃ e : PartialHomeomorph H H, e ∈ G ∧ EqOn f e.toFun (s ∩ e.source) ∧ x ∈ e.source #align structure_groupoid.is_local_structomorph_within_at StructureGroupoid.IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt theorem isLocalStructomorphWithinAt_localInvariantProp [ClosedUnderRestriction G] : LocalInvariantProp G G (IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt G) := { is_local := by intro s x u f hu hux constructor · rintro h hx rcases h hx.1 with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ have : s ∩ u ∩ e.source ⊆ s ∩ e.source := by mfld_set_tac exact ⟨e, heG, hef.mono this, hex⟩ · rintro h hx rcases h ⟨hx, hux⟩ with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e.restr (interior u), ?_, ?_, ?_⟩ · exact closedUnderRestriction' heG isOpen_interior · have : s ∩ u ∩ e.source = s ∩ (e.source ∩ u) := by mfld_set_tac simpa only [this, interior_interior, hu.interior_eq, mfld_simps] using hef · simp only [*, interior_interior, hu.interior_eq, mfld_simps] right_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he'G he'x h hx have hxs : x ∈ s := by simpa only [e'.left_inv he'x, mfld_simps] using hx rcases h hxs with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e'.symm.trans e, G.trans (G.symm he'G) heG, ?_, ?_⟩ · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [hef ⟨hy.1, hy.2.2⟩, mfld_simps] · simp only [hex, he'x, mfld_simps] congr_of_forall := by intro s x f g hfgs _ h hx rcases h hx with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e, heG, ?_, hex⟩ intro y hy rw [← hef hy, hfgs y hy.1] left_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he'G _ hfx h hx rcases h hx with ⟨e, heG, hef, hex⟩ refine ⟨e.trans e', G.trans heG he'G, ?_, ?_⟩ · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [hef ⟨hy.1, hy.2.1⟩, mfld_simps] · simpa only [hex, hef ⟨hx, hex⟩, mfld_simps] using hfx } #align structure_groupoid.is_local_structomorph_within_at_local_invariant_prop StructureGroupoid.isLocalStructomorphWithinAt_localInvariantProp
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/LocalInvariantProperties.lean
648
666
theorem _root_.PartialHomeomorph.isLocalStructomorphWithinAt_iff {G : StructureGroupoid H} [ClosedUnderRestriction G] (f : PartialHomeomorph H H) {s : Set H} {x : H} (hx : x ∈ f.source ∪ sᶜ) : G.IsLocalStructomorphWithinAt (⇑f) s x ↔ x ∈ s → ∃ e : PartialHomeomorph H H, e ∈ G ∧ e.source ⊆ f.source ∧ EqOn f (⇑e) (s ∩ e.source) ∧ x ∈ e.source := by
constructor · intro hf h2x obtain ⟨e, he, hfe, hxe⟩ := hf h2x refine ⟨e.restr f.source, closedUnderRestriction' he f.open_source, ?_, ?_, hxe, ?_⟩ · simp_rw [PartialHomeomorph.restr_source] exact inter_subset_right.trans interior_subset · intro x' hx' exact hfe ⟨hx'.1, hx'.2.1⟩ · rw [f.open_source.interior_eq] exact Or.resolve_right hx (not_not.mpr h2x) · intro hf hx obtain ⟨e, he, _, hfe, hxe⟩ := hf hx exact ⟨e, he, hfe, hxe⟩
13
442,413.392009
2
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1,739
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)}
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
52
57
theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by
obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula]
4
54.59815
2
1.6
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import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
60
73
theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by
rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl
12
162,754.791419
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import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
75
78
theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by
rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn]
2
7.389056
1
1.6
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1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
86
88
theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by
rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB))
2
7.389056
1
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
106
112
theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by
rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp
5
148.413159
2
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
116
122
theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by
rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq]
5
148.413159
2
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp] theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq] #align set.definable.union Set.Definable.union
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
125
130
theorem definable_finset_inf {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.inf f) := by
classical refine Finset.induction definable_univ (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.inf_insert] exact (hf i).inter h
4
54.59815
2
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp] theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq] #align set.definable.union Set.Definable.union theorem definable_finset_inf {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.inf f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_univ (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.inf_insert] exact (hf i).inter h #align set.definable_finset_inf Set.definable_finset_inf
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
133
138
theorem definable_finset_sup {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.sup f) := by
classical refine Finset.induction definable_empty (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.sup_insert] exact (hf i).union h
4
54.59815
2
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp] theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq] #align set.definable.union Set.Definable.union theorem definable_finset_inf {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.inf f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_univ (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.inf_insert] exact (hf i).inter h #align set.definable_finset_inf Set.definable_finset_inf theorem definable_finset_sup {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.sup f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_empty (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.sup_insert] exact (hf i).union h #align set.definable_finset_sup Set.definable_finset_sup
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
141
144
theorem definable_finset_biInter {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (⋂ i ∈ s, f i) := by
rw [← Finset.inf_set_eq_iInter] exact definable_finset_inf hf s
2
7.389056
1
1.6
10
1,740
import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics #align_import model_theory.definability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" universe u v w u₁ namespace Set variable {M : Type w} (A : Set M) (L : FirstOrder.Language.{u, v}) [L.Structure M] open FirstOrder FirstOrder.Language FirstOrder.Language.Structure variable {α : Type u₁} {β : Type*} def Definable (s : Set (α → M)) : Prop := ∃ φ : L[[A]].Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize #align set.definable Set.Definable variable {L} {A} {B : Set M} {s : Set (α → M)} theorem Definable.map_expansion {L' : FirstOrder.Language} [L'.Structure M] (h : A.Definable L s) (φ : L →ᴸ L') [φ.IsExpansionOn M] : A.Definable L' s := by obtain ⟨ψ, rfl⟩ := h refine ⟨(φ.addConstants A).onFormula ψ, ?_⟩ ext x simp only [mem_setOf_eq, LHom.realize_onFormula] #align set.definable.map_expansion Set.Definable.map_expansion theorem definable_iff_exists_formula_sum : A.Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula (A ⊕ α), s = {v | φ.Realize (Sum.elim (↑) v)} := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv)] refine exists_congr (fun φ => iff_iff_eq.2 (congr_arg (s = ·) ?_)) ext simp only [Formula.Realize, BoundedFormula.constantsVarsEquiv, constantsOn, mk₂_Relations, BoundedFormula.mapTermRelEquiv_symm_apply, mem_setOf_eq] refine BoundedFormula.realize_mapTermRel_id ?_ (fun _ _ _ => rfl) intros simp only [Term.constantsVarsEquivLeft_symm_apply, Term.realize_varsToConstants, coe_con, Term.realize_relabel] congr ext a rcases a with (_ | _) | _ <;> rfl theorem empty_definable_iff : (∅ : Set M).Definable L s ↔ ∃ φ : L.Formula α, s = setOf φ.Realize := by rw [Definable, Equiv.exists_congr_left (LEquiv.addEmptyConstants L (∅ : Set M)).onFormula] simp [-constantsOn] #align set.empty_definable_iff Set.empty_definable_iff theorem definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params : A.Definable L s ↔ (∅ : Set M).Definable (L[[A]]) s := empty_definable_iff.symm #align set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params Set.definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params theorem Definable.mono (hAs : A.Definable L s) (hAB : A ⊆ B) : B.Definable L s := by rw [definable_iff_empty_definable_with_params] at * exact hAs.map_expansion (L.lhomWithConstantsMap (Set.inclusion hAB)) #align set.definable.mono Set.Definable.mono @[simp] theorem definable_empty : A.Definable L (∅ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊥, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_empty Set.definable_empty @[simp] theorem definable_univ : A.Definable L (univ : Set (α → M)) := ⟨⊤, by ext simp⟩ #align set.definable_univ Set.definable_univ @[simp] theorem Definable.inter {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∩ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, rfl⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, rfl⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊓ θ, ?_⟩ ext simp #align set.definable.inter Set.Definable.inter @[simp] theorem Definable.union {f g : Set (α → M)} (hf : A.Definable L f) (hg : A.Definable L g) : A.Definable L (f ∪ g) := by rcases hf with ⟨φ, hφ⟩ rcases hg with ⟨θ, hθ⟩ refine ⟨φ ⊔ θ, ?_⟩ ext rw [hφ, hθ, mem_setOf_eq, Formula.realize_sup, mem_union, mem_setOf_eq, mem_setOf_eq] #align set.definable.union Set.Definable.union theorem definable_finset_inf {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.inf f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_univ (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.inf_insert] exact (hf i).inter h #align set.definable_finset_inf Set.definable_finset_inf theorem definable_finset_sup {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (s.sup f) := by classical refine Finset.induction definable_empty (fun i s _ h => ?_) s rw [Finset.sup_insert] exact (hf i).union h #align set.definable_finset_sup Set.definable_finset_sup theorem definable_finset_biInter {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (⋂ i ∈ s, f i) := by rw [← Finset.inf_set_eq_iInter] exact definable_finset_inf hf s #align set.definable_finset_bInter Set.definable_finset_biInter
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Definability.lean
147
150
theorem definable_finset_biUnion {ι : Type*} {f : ι → Set (α → M)} (hf : ∀ i, A.Definable L (f i)) (s : Finset ι) : A.Definable L (⋃ i ∈ s, f i) := by
rw [← Finset.sup_set_eq_biUnion] exact definable_finset_sup hf s
2
7.389056
1
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
52
54
theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by
rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _
2
7.389056
1
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _ #align list.remove_nth_insert_nth List.eraseIdx_insertNth @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias removeNth_insertNth := eraseIdx_insertNth theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge : ∀ n m as, n < length as → n ≤ m → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth (m + 1) a).eraseIdx n | 0, 0, [], has, _ => (lt_irrefl _ has).elim | 0, 0, _ :: as, _, _ => by simp [eraseIdx, insertNth] | 0, m + 1, a :: as, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_ge List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_ge := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le : ∀ n m as, n < length as → m ≤ n → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth m a).eraseIdx (n + 1) | _, 0, _ :: _, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_le List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_le := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le theorem insertNth_comm (a b : α) : ∀ (i j : ℕ) (l : List α) (_ : i ≤ j) (_ : j ≤ length l), (l.insertNth i a).insertNth (j + 1) b = (l.insertNth j b).insertNth i a | 0, j, l => by simp [insertNth] | i + 1, 0, l => fun h => (Nat.not_lt_zero _ h).elim | i + 1, j + 1, [] => by simp | i + 1, j + 1, c :: l => fun h₀ h₁ => by simp only [insertNth_succ_cons, cons.injEq, true_and] exact insertNth_comm a b i j l (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₀) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₁) #align list.insert_nth_comm List.insertNth_comm theorem mem_insertNth {a b : α} : ∀ {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (_ : n ≤ l.length), a ∈ l.insertNth n b ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ l | 0, as, _ => by simp | n + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, a' :: as, h => by rw [List.insertNth_succ_cons, mem_cons, mem_insertNth (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h), ← or_assoc, @or_comm (a = a'), or_assoc, mem_cons] #align list.mem_insert_nth List.mem_insertNth
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
103
112
theorem insertNth_of_length_lt (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) (h : l.length < n) : insertNth n x l = l := by
induction' l with hd tl IH generalizing n · cases n · simp at h · simp · cases n · simp at h · simp only [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff, length] at h simpa using IH _ h
8
2,980.957987
2
1.6
5
1,741
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _ #align list.remove_nth_insert_nth List.eraseIdx_insertNth @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias removeNth_insertNth := eraseIdx_insertNth theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge : ∀ n m as, n < length as → n ≤ m → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth (m + 1) a).eraseIdx n | 0, 0, [], has, _ => (lt_irrefl _ has).elim | 0, 0, _ :: as, _, _ => by simp [eraseIdx, insertNth] | 0, m + 1, a :: as, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_ge List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_ge := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le : ∀ n m as, n < length as → m ≤ n → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth m a).eraseIdx (n + 1) | _, 0, _ :: _, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_le List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_le := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le theorem insertNth_comm (a b : α) : ∀ (i j : ℕ) (l : List α) (_ : i ≤ j) (_ : j ≤ length l), (l.insertNth i a).insertNth (j + 1) b = (l.insertNth j b).insertNth i a | 0, j, l => by simp [insertNth] | i + 1, 0, l => fun h => (Nat.not_lt_zero _ h).elim | i + 1, j + 1, [] => by simp | i + 1, j + 1, c :: l => fun h₀ h₁ => by simp only [insertNth_succ_cons, cons.injEq, true_and] exact insertNth_comm a b i j l (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₀) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₁) #align list.insert_nth_comm List.insertNth_comm theorem mem_insertNth {a b : α} : ∀ {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (_ : n ≤ l.length), a ∈ l.insertNth n b ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ l | 0, as, _ => by simp | n + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, a' :: as, h => by rw [List.insertNth_succ_cons, mem_cons, mem_insertNth (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h), ← or_assoc, @or_comm (a = a'), or_assoc, mem_cons] #align list.mem_insert_nth List.mem_insertNth theorem insertNth_of_length_lt (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) (h : l.length < n) : insertNth n x l = l := by induction' l with hd tl IH generalizing n · cases n · simp at h · simp · cases n · simp at h · simp only [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff, length] at h simpa using IH _ h #align list.insert_nth_of_length_lt List.insertNth_of_length_lt @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
116
119
theorem insertNth_length_self (l : List α) (x : α) : insertNth l.length x l = l ++ [x] := by
induction' l with hd tl IH · simp · simpa using IH
3
20.085537
1
1.6
5
1,741
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _ #align list.remove_nth_insert_nth List.eraseIdx_insertNth @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias removeNth_insertNth := eraseIdx_insertNth theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge : ∀ n m as, n < length as → n ≤ m → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth (m + 1) a).eraseIdx n | 0, 0, [], has, _ => (lt_irrefl _ has).elim | 0, 0, _ :: as, _, _ => by simp [eraseIdx, insertNth] | 0, m + 1, a :: as, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_ge List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_ge := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le : ∀ n m as, n < length as → m ≤ n → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth m a).eraseIdx (n + 1) | _, 0, _ :: _, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_le List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_le := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le theorem insertNth_comm (a b : α) : ∀ (i j : ℕ) (l : List α) (_ : i ≤ j) (_ : j ≤ length l), (l.insertNth i a).insertNth (j + 1) b = (l.insertNth j b).insertNth i a | 0, j, l => by simp [insertNth] | i + 1, 0, l => fun h => (Nat.not_lt_zero _ h).elim | i + 1, j + 1, [] => by simp | i + 1, j + 1, c :: l => fun h₀ h₁ => by simp only [insertNth_succ_cons, cons.injEq, true_and] exact insertNth_comm a b i j l (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₀) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₁) #align list.insert_nth_comm List.insertNth_comm theorem mem_insertNth {a b : α} : ∀ {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (_ : n ≤ l.length), a ∈ l.insertNth n b ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ l | 0, as, _ => by simp | n + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, a' :: as, h => by rw [List.insertNth_succ_cons, mem_cons, mem_insertNth (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h), ← or_assoc, @or_comm (a = a'), or_assoc, mem_cons] #align list.mem_insert_nth List.mem_insertNth theorem insertNth_of_length_lt (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) (h : l.length < n) : insertNth n x l = l := by induction' l with hd tl IH generalizing n · cases n · simp at h · simp · cases n · simp at h · simp only [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff, length] at h simpa using IH _ h #align list.insert_nth_of_length_lt List.insertNth_of_length_lt @[simp] theorem insertNth_length_self (l : List α) (x : α) : insertNth l.length x l = l ++ [x] := by induction' l with hd tl IH · simp · simpa using IH #align list.insert_nth_length_self List.insertNth_length_self
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
122
127
theorem length_le_length_insertNth (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) : l.length ≤ (insertNth n x l).length := by
rcases le_or_lt n l.length with hn | hn · rw [length_insertNth _ _ hn] exact (Nat.lt_succ_self _).le · rw [insertNth_of_length_lt _ _ _ hn]
4
54.59815
2
1.6
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s = x :: s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_zero List.insertNth_zero @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_nil (n : ℕ) (a : α) : insertNth (n + 1) a [] = [] := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_nil List.insertNth_succ_nil @[simp] theorem insertNth_succ_cons (s : List α) (hd x : α) (n : ℕ) : insertNth (n + 1) x (hd :: s) = hd :: insertNth n x s := rfl #align list.insert_nth_succ_cons List.insertNth_succ_cons theorem length_insertNth : ∀ n as, n ≤ length as → length (insertNth n a as) = length as + 1 | 0, _, _ => rfl | _ + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, _ :: as, h => congr_arg Nat.succ <| length_insertNth n as (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h) #align list.length_insert_nth List.length_insertNth theorem eraseIdx_insertNth (n : ℕ) (l : List α) : (l.insertNth n a).eraseIdx n = l := by rw [eraseIdx_eq_modifyNthTail, insertNth, modifyNthTail_modifyNthTail_same] exact modifyNthTail_id _ _ #align list.remove_nth_insert_nth List.eraseIdx_insertNth @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias removeNth_insertNth := eraseIdx_insertNth theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge : ∀ n m as, n < length as → n ≤ m → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth (m + 1) a).eraseIdx n | 0, 0, [], has, _ => (lt_irrefl _ has).elim | 0, 0, _ :: as, _, _ => by simp [eraseIdx, insertNth] | 0, m + 1, a :: as, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_ge List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_ge := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_ge theorem insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le : ∀ n m as, n < length as → m ≤ n → insertNth m a (as.eraseIdx n) = (as.insertNth m a).eraseIdx (n + 1) | _, 0, _ :: _, _, _ => rfl | n + 1, m + 1, a :: as, has, hmn => congr_arg (cons a) <| insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le n m as (Nat.lt_of_succ_lt_succ has) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ hmn) #align list.insert_nth_remove_nth_of_le List.insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-04")] alias insertNth_removeNth_of_le := insertNth_eraseIdx_of_le theorem insertNth_comm (a b : α) : ∀ (i j : ℕ) (l : List α) (_ : i ≤ j) (_ : j ≤ length l), (l.insertNth i a).insertNth (j + 1) b = (l.insertNth j b).insertNth i a | 0, j, l => by simp [insertNth] | i + 1, 0, l => fun h => (Nat.not_lt_zero _ h).elim | i + 1, j + 1, [] => by simp | i + 1, j + 1, c :: l => fun h₀ h₁ => by simp only [insertNth_succ_cons, cons.injEq, true_and] exact insertNth_comm a b i j l (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₀) (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h₁) #align list.insert_nth_comm List.insertNth_comm theorem mem_insertNth {a b : α} : ∀ {n : ℕ} {l : List α} (_ : n ≤ l.length), a ∈ l.insertNth n b ↔ a = b ∨ a ∈ l | 0, as, _ => by simp | n + 1, [], h => (Nat.not_succ_le_zero _ h).elim | n + 1, a' :: as, h => by rw [List.insertNth_succ_cons, mem_cons, mem_insertNth (Nat.le_of_succ_le_succ h), ← or_assoc, @or_comm (a = a'), or_assoc, mem_cons] #align list.mem_insert_nth List.mem_insertNth theorem insertNth_of_length_lt (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) (h : l.length < n) : insertNth n x l = l := by induction' l with hd tl IH generalizing n · cases n · simp at h · simp · cases n · simp at h · simp only [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff, length] at h simpa using IH _ h #align list.insert_nth_of_length_lt List.insertNth_of_length_lt @[simp] theorem insertNth_length_self (l : List α) (x : α) : insertNth l.length x l = l ++ [x] := by induction' l with hd tl IH · simp · simpa using IH #align list.insert_nth_length_self List.insertNth_length_self theorem length_le_length_insertNth (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) : l.length ≤ (insertNth n x l).length := by rcases le_or_lt n l.length with hn | hn · rw [length_insertNth _ _ hn] exact (Nat.lt_succ_self _).le · rw [insertNth_of_length_lt _ _ _ hn] #align list.length_le_length_insert_nth List.length_le_length_insertNth
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
130
135
theorem length_insertNth_le_succ (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) : (insertNth n x l).length ≤ l.length + 1 := by
rcases le_or_lt n l.length with hn | hn · rw [length_insertNth _ _ hn] · rw [insertNth_of_length_lt _ _ _ hn] exact (Nat.lt_succ_self _).le
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals #align_import order.sup_indep from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" variable {α β ι ι' : Type*} namespace Finset section Lattice variable [Lattice α] [OrderBot α] def SupIndep (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃i⦄, i ∈ s → i ∉ t → Disjoint (f i) (t.sup f) #align finset.sup_indep Finset.SupIndep variable {s t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} {i : ι} instance [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq α] : Decidable (SupIndep s f) := by refine @Finset.decidableForallOfDecidableSubsets _ _ _ (?_) rintro t - refine @Finset.decidableDforallFinset _ _ _ (?_) rintro i - have : Decidable (Disjoint (f i) (sup t f)) := decidable_of_iff' (_ = ⊥) disjoint_iff infer_instance theorem SupIndep.subset (ht : t.SupIndep f) (h : s ⊆ t) : s.SupIndep f := fun _ hu _ hi => ht (hu.trans h) (h hi) #align finset.sup_indep.subset Finset.SupIndep.subset @[simp] theorem supIndep_empty (f : ι → α) : (∅ : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun _ _ a ha => (not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align finset.sup_indep_empty Finset.supIndep_empty theorem supIndep_singleton (i : ι) (f : ι → α) : ({i} : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun s hs j hji hj => by rw [eq_empty_of_ssubset_singleton ⟨hs, fun h => hj (h hji)⟩, sup_empty] exact disjoint_bot_right #align finset.sup_indep_singleton Finset.supIndep_singleton theorem SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint (hs : s.SupIndep f) : (s : Set ι).PairwiseDisjoint f := fun _ ha _ hb hab => sup_singleton.subst <| hs (singleton_subset_iff.2 hb) ha <| not_mem_singleton.2 hab #align finset.sup_indep.pairwise_disjoint Finset.SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint
Mathlib/Order/SupIndep.lean
92
96
theorem SupIndep.le_sup_iff (hs : s.SupIndep f) (hts : t ⊆ s) (hi : i ∈ s) (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ⊥) : f i ≤ t.sup f ↔ i ∈ t := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, le_sup⟩ by_contra hit exact hf i (disjoint_self.1 <| (hs hts hi hit).mono_right h)
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals #align_import order.sup_indep from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" variable {α β ι ι' : Type*} namespace Finset section Lattice variable [Lattice α] [OrderBot α] def SupIndep (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃i⦄, i ∈ s → i ∉ t → Disjoint (f i) (t.sup f) #align finset.sup_indep Finset.SupIndep variable {s t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} {i : ι} instance [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq α] : Decidable (SupIndep s f) := by refine @Finset.decidableForallOfDecidableSubsets _ _ _ (?_) rintro t - refine @Finset.decidableDforallFinset _ _ _ (?_) rintro i - have : Decidable (Disjoint (f i) (sup t f)) := decidable_of_iff' (_ = ⊥) disjoint_iff infer_instance theorem SupIndep.subset (ht : t.SupIndep f) (h : s ⊆ t) : s.SupIndep f := fun _ hu _ hi => ht (hu.trans h) (h hi) #align finset.sup_indep.subset Finset.SupIndep.subset @[simp] theorem supIndep_empty (f : ι → α) : (∅ : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun _ _ a ha => (not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align finset.sup_indep_empty Finset.supIndep_empty theorem supIndep_singleton (i : ι) (f : ι → α) : ({i} : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun s hs j hji hj => by rw [eq_empty_of_ssubset_singleton ⟨hs, fun h => hj (h hji)⟩, sup_empty] exact disjoint_bot_right #align finset.sup_indep_singleton Finset.supIndep_singleton theorem SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint (hs : s.SupIndep f) : (s : Set ι).PairwiseDisjoint f := fun _ ha _ hb hab => sup_singleton.subst <| hs (singleton_subset_iff.2 hb) ha <| not_mem_singleton.2 hab #align finset.sup_indep.pairwise_disjoint Finset.SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint theorem SupIndep.le_sup_iff (hs : s.SupIndep f) (hts : t ⊆ s) (hi : i ∈ s) (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ⊥) : f i ≤ t.sup f ↔ i ∈ t := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, le_sup⟩ by_contra hit exact hf i (disjoint_self.1 <| (hs hts hi hit).mono_right h) #align finset.sup_indep.le_sup_iff Finset.SupIndep.le_sup_iff theorem supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase [DecidableEq ι] : s.SupIndep f ↔ ∀ i ∈ s, Disjoint (f i) ((s.erase i).sup f) := ⟨fun hs _ hi => hs (erase_subset _ _) hi (not_mem_erase _ _), fun hs _ ht i hi hit => (hs i hi).mono_right (sup_mono fun _ hj => mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hj hit, ht hj⟩)⟩ #align finset.sup_indep_iff_disjoint_erase Finset.supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase
Mathlib/Order/SupIndep.lean
106
117
theorem SupIndep.image [DecidableEq ι] {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' → ι} (hs : s.SupIndep (f ∘ g)) : (s.image g).SupIndep f := by
intro t ht i hi hit rw [mem_image] at hi obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := hi haveI : DecidableEq ι' := Classical.decEq _ suffices hts : t ⊆ (s.erase i).image g by refine (supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase.1 hs i hi).mono_right ((sup_mono hts).trans ?_) rw [sup_image] rintro j hjt obtain ⟨j, hj, rfl⟩ := mem_image.1 (ht hjt) exact mem_image_of_mem _ (mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_apply_ne g (ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hjt hit), hj⟩)
10
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals #align_import order.sup_indep from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" variable {α β ι ι' : Type*} namespace Finset section Lattice variable [Lattice α] [OrderBot α] def SupIndep (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃i⦄, i ∈ s → i ∉ t → Disjoint (f i) (t.sup f) #align finset.sup_indep Finset.SupIndep variable {s t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} {i : ι} instance [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq α] : Decidable (SupIndep s f) := by refine @Finset.decidableForallOfDecidableSubsets _ _ _ (?_) rintro t - refine @Finset.decidableDforallFinset _ _ _ (?_) rintro i - have : Decidable (Disjoint (f i) (sup t f)) := decidable_of_iff' (_ = ⊥) disjoint_iff infer_instance theorem SupIndep.subset (ht : t.SupIndep f) (h : s ⊆ t) : s.SupIndep f := fun _ hu _ hi => ht (hu.trans h) (h hi) #align finset.sup_indep.subset Finset.SupIndep.subset @[simp] theorem supIndep_empty (f : ι → α) : (∅ : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun _ _ a ha => (not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align finset.sup_indep_empty Finset.supIndep_empty theorem supIndep_singleton (i : ι) (f : ι → α) : ({i} : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun s hs j hji hj => by rw [eq_empty_of_ssubset_singleton ⟨hs, fun h => hj (h hji)⟩, sup_empty] exact disjoint_bot_right #align finset.sup_indep_singleton Finset.supIndep_singleton theorem SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint (hs : s.SupIndep f) : (s : Set ι).PairwiseDisjoint f := fun _ ha _ hb hab => sup_singleton.subst <| hs (singleton_subset_iff.2 hb) ha <| not_mem_singleton.2 hab #align finset.sup_indep.pairwise_disjoint Finset.SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint theorem SupIndep.le_sup_iff (hs : s.SupIndep f) (hts : t ⊆ s) (hi : i ∈ s) (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ⊥) : f i ≤ t.sup f ↔ i ∈ t := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, le_sup⟩ by_contra hit exact hf i (disjoint_self.1 <| (hs hts hi hit).mono_right h) #align finset.sup_indep.le_sup_iff Finset.SupIndep.le_sup_iff theorem supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase [DecidableEq ι] : s.SupIndep f ↔ ∀ i ∈ s, Disjoint (f i) ((s.erase i).sup f) := ⟨fun hs _ hi => hs (erase_subset _ _) hi (not_mem_erase _ _), fun hs _ ht i hi hit => (hs i hi).mono_right (sup_mono fun _ hj => mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hj hit, ht hj⟩)⟩ #align finset.sup_indep_iff_disjoint_erase Finset.supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase theorem SupIndep.image [DecidableEq ι] {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' → ι} (hs : s.SupIndep (f ∘ g)) : (s.image g).SupIndep f := by intro t ht i hi hit rw [mem_image] at hi obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := hi haveI : DecidableEq ι' := Classical.decEq _ suffices hts : t ⊆ (s.erase i).image g by refine (supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase.1 hs i hi).mono_right ((sup_mono hts).trans ?_) rw [sup_image] rintro j hjt obtain ⟨j, hj, rfl⟩ := mem_image.1 (ht hjt) exact mem_image_of_mem _ (mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_apply_ne g (ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hjt hit), hj⟩) #align finset.sup_indep.image Finset.SupIndep.image
Mathlib/Order/SupIndep.lean
120
126
theorem supIndep_map {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' ↪ ι} : (s.map g).SupIndep f ↔ s.SupIndep (f ∘ g) := by
refine ⟨fun hs t ht i hi hit => ?_, fun hs => ?_⟩ · rw [← sup_map] exact hs (map_subset_map.2 ht) ((mem_map' _).2 hi) (by rwa [mem_map']) · classical rw [map_eq_image] exact hs.image
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403.428793
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals #align_import order.sup_indep from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" variable {α β ι ι' : Type*} namespace Finset section Lattice variable [Lattice α] [OrderBot α] def SupIndep (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃i⦄, i ∈ s → i ∉ t → Disjoint (f i) (t.sup f) #align finset.sup_indep Finset.SupIndep variable {s t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} {i : ι} instance [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq α] : Decidable (SupIndep s f) := by refine @Finset.decidableForallOfDecidableSubsets _ _ _ (?_) rintro t - refine @Finset.decidableDforallFinset _ _ _ (?_) rintro i - have : Decidable (Disjoint (f i) (sup t f)) := decidable_of_iff' (_ = ⊥) disjoint_iff infer_instance theorem SupIndep.subset (ht : t.SupIndep f) (h : s ⊆ t) : s.SupIndep f := fun _ hu _ hi => ht (hu.trans h) (h hi) #align finset.sup_indep.subset Finset.SupIndep.subset @[simp] theorem supIndep_empty (f : ι → α) : (∅ : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun _ _ a ha => (not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align finset.sup_indep_empty Finset.supIndep_empty theorem supIndep_singleton (i : ι) (f : ι → α) : ({i} : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun s hs j hji hj => by rw [eq_empty_of_ssubset_singleton ⟨hs, fun h => hj (h hji)⟩, sup_empty] exact disjoint_bot_right #align finset.sup_indep_singleton Finset.supIndep_singleton theorem SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint (hs : s.SupIndep f) : (s : Set ι).PairwiseDisjoint f := fun _ ha _ hb hab => sup_singleton.subst <| hs (singleton_subset_iff.2 hb) ha <| not_mem_singleton.2 hab #align finset.sup_indep.pairwise_disjoint Finset.SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint theorem SupIndep.le_sup_iff (hs : s.SupIndep f) (hts : t ⊆ s) (hi : i ∈ s) (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ⊥) : f i ≤ t.sup f ↔ i ∈ t := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, le_sup⟩ by_contra hit exact hf i (disjoint_self.1 <| (hs hts hi hit).mono_right h) #align finset.sup_indep.le_sup_iff Finset.SupIndep.le_sup_iff theorem supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase [DecidableEq ι] : s.SupIndep f ↔ ∀ i ∈ s, Disjoint (f i) ((s.erase i).sup f) := ⟨fun hs _ hi => hs (erase_subset _ _) hi (not_mem_erase _ _), fun hs _ ht i hi hit => (hs i hi).mono_right (sup_mono fun _ hj => mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hj hit, ht hj⟩)⟩ #align finset.sup_indep_iff_disjoint_erase Finset.supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase theorem SupIndep.image [DecidableEq ι] {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' → ι} (hs : s.SupIndep (f ∘ g)) : (s.image g).SupIndep f := by intro t ht i hi hit rw [mem_image] at hi obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := hi haveI : DecidableEq ι' := Classical.decEq _ suffices hts : t ⊆ (s.erase i).image g by refine (supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase.1 hs i hi).mono_right ((sup_mono hts).trans ?_) rw [sup_image] rintro j hjt obtain ⟨j, hj, rfl⟩ := mem_image.1 (ht hjt) exact mem_image_of_mem _ (mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_apply_ne g (ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hjt hit), hj⟩) #align finset.sup_indep.image Finset.SupIndep.image theorem supIndep_map {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' ↪ ι} : (s.map g).SupIndep f ↔ s.SupIndep (f ∘ g) := by refine ⟨fun hs t ht i hi hit => ?_, fun hs => ?_⟩ · rw [← sup_map] exact hs (map_subset_map.2 ht) ((mem_map' _).2 hi) (by rwa [mem_map']) · classical rw [map_eq_image] exact hs.image #align finset.sup_indep_map Finset.supIndep_map @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/SupIndep.lean
130
148
theorem supIndep_pair [DecidableEq ι] {i j : ι} (hij : i ≠ j) : ({i, j} : Finset ι).SupIndep f ↔ Disjoint (f i) (f j) := ⟨fun h => h.pairwiseDisjoint (by simp) (by simp) hij, fun h => by rw [supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase] intro k hk rw [Finset.mem_insert, Finset.mem_singleton] at hk obtain rfl | rfl := hk · convert h using 1 rw [Finset.erase_insert, Finset.sup_singleton] simpa using hij · convert h.symm using 1 have : ({i, k} : Finset ι).erase k = {i} := by
ext rw [mem_erase, mem_insert, mem_singleton, mem_singleton, and_or_left, Ne, not_and_self_iff, or_false_iff, and_iff_right_of_imp] rintro rfl exact hij rw [this, Finset.sup_singleton]⟩
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5
1,742
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pairwise import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Basic import Mathlib.Order.CompleteLatticeIntervals #align_import order.sup_indep from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" variable {α β ι ι' : Type*} namespace Finset section Lattice variable [Lattice α] [OrderBot α] def SupIndep (s : Finset ι) (f : ι → α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ⊆ s → ∀ ⦃i⦄, i ∈ s → i ∉ t → Disjoint (f i) (t.sup f) #align finset.sup_indep Finset.SupIndep variable {s t : Finset ι} {f : ι → α} {i : ι} instance [DecidableEq ι] [DecidableEq α] : Decidable (SupIndep s f) := by refine @Finset.decidableForallOfDecidableSubsets _ _ _ (?_) rintro t - refine @Finset.decidableDforallFinset _ _ _ (?_) rintro i - have : Decidable (Disjoint (f i) (sup t f)) := decidable_of_iff' (_ = ⊥) disjoint_iff infer_instance theorem SupIndep.subset (ht : t.SupIndep f) (h : s ⊆ t) : s.SupIndep f := fun _ hu _ hi => ht (hu.trans h) (h hi) #align finset.sup_indep.subset Finset.SupIndep.subset @[simp] theorem supIndep_empty (f : ι → α) : (∅ : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun _ _ a ha => (not_mem_empty a ha).elim #align finset.sup_indep_empty Finset.supIndep_empty theorem supIndep_singleton (i : ι) (f : ι → α) : ({i} : Finset ι).SupIndep f := fun s hs j hji hj => by rw [eq_empty_of_ssubset_singleton ⟨hs, fun h => hj (h hji)⟩, sup_empty] exact disjoint_bot_right #align finset.sup_indep_singleton Finset.supIndep_singleton theorem SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint (hs : s.SupIndep f) : (s : Set ι).PairwiseDisjoint f := fun _ ha _ hb hab => sup_singleton.subst <| hs (singleton_subset_iff.2 hb) ha <| not_mem_singleton.2 hab #align finset.sup_indep.pairwise_disjoint Finset.SupIndep.pairwiseDisjoint theorem SupIndep.le_sup_iff (hs : s.SupIndep f) (hts : t ⊆ s) (hi : i ∈ s) (hf : ∀ i, f i ≠ ⊥) : f i ≤ t.sup f ↔ i ∈ t := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, le_sup⟩ by_contra hit exact hf i (disjoint_self.1 <| (hs hts hi hit).mono_right h) #align finset.sup_indep.le_sup_iff Finset.SupIndep.le_sup_iff theorem supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase [DecidableEq ι] : s.SupIndep f ↔ ∀ i ∈ s, Disjoint (f i) ((s.erase i).sup f) := ⟨fun hs _ hi => hs (erase_subset _ _) hi (not_mem_erase _ _), fun hs _ ht i hi hit => (hs i hi).mono_right (sup_mono fun _ hj => mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hj hit, ht hj⟩)⟩ #align finset.sup_indep_iff_disjoint_erase Finset.supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase theorem SupIndep.image [DecidableEq ι] {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' → ι} (hs : s.SupIndep (f ∘ g)) : (s.image g).SupIndep f := by intro t ht i hi hit rw [mem_image] at hi obtain ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩ := hi haveI : DecidableEq ι' := Classical.decEq _ suffices hts : t ⊆ (s.erase i).image g by refine (supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase.1 hs i hi).mono_right ((sup_mono hts).trans ?_) rw [sup_image] rintro j hjt obtain ⟨j, hj, rfl⟩ := mem_image.1 (ht hjt) exact mem_image_of_mem _ (mem_erase.2 ⟨ne_of_apply_ne g (ne_of_mem_of_not_mem hjt hit), hj⟩) #align finset.sup_indep.image Finset.SupIndep.image theorem supIndep_map {s : Finset ι'} {g : ι' ↪ ι} : (s.map g).SupIndep f ↔ s.SupIndep (f ∘ g) := by refine ⟨fun hs t ht i hi hit => ?_, fun hs => ?_⟩ · rw [← sup_map] exact hs (map_subset_map.2 ht) ((mem_map' _).2 hi) (by rwa [mem_map']) · classical rw [map_eq_image] exact hs.image #align finset.sup_indep_map Finset.supIndep_map @[simp] theorem supIndep_pair [DecidableEq ι] {i j : ι} (hij : i ≠ j) : ({i, j} : Finset ι).SupIndep f ↔ Disjoint (f i) (f j) := ⟨fun h => h.pairwiseDisjoint (by simp) (by simp) hij, fun h => by rw [supIndep_iff_disjoint_erase] intro k hk rw [Finset.mem_insert, Finset.mem_singleton] at hk obtain rfl | rfl := hk · convert h using 1 rw [Finset.erase_insert, Finset.sup_singleton] simpa using hij · convert h.symm using 1 have : ({i, k} : Finset ι).erase k = {i} := by ext rw [mem_erase, mem_insert, mem_singleton, mem_singleton, and_or_left, Ne, not_and_self_iff, or_false_iff, and_iff_right_of_imp] rintro rfl exact hij rw [this, Finset.sup_singleton]⟩ #align finset.sup_indep_pair Finset.supIndep_pair
Mathlib/Order/SupIndep.lean
151
154
theorem supIndep_univ_bool (f : Bool → α) : (Finset.univ : Finset Bool).SupIndep f ↔ Disjoint (f false) (f true) := haveI : true ≠ false := by
simp only [Ne, not_false_iff] (supIndep_pair this).trans disjoint_comm
2
7.389056
1
1.6
5
1,742
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} section NeImp variable {r : α → α → Prop} theorem IsRefl.reflexive [IsRefl α r] : Reflexive r := fun x ↦ IsRefl.refl x #align is_refl.reflexive IsRefl.reflexive
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
61
64
theorem Reflexive.rel_of_ne_imp (h : Reflexive r) {x y : α} (hr : x ≠ y → r x y) : r x y := by
by_cases hxy : x = y · exact hxy ▸ h x · exact hr hxy
3
20.085537
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Comp variable {r : α → β → Prop} {p : β → γ → Prop} {q : γ → δ → Prop} def Comp (r : α → β → Prop) (p : β → γ → Prop) (a : α) (c : γ) : Prop := ∃ b, r a b ∧ p b c #align relation.comp Relation.Comp @[inherit_doc] local infixr:80 " ∘r " => Relation.Comp theorem comp_eq : r ∘r (· = ·) = r := funext fun _ ↦ funext fun b ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, h, Eq⟩ ↦ Eq ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨b, h, rfl⟩ #align relation.comp_eq Relation.comp_eq theorem eq_comp : (· = ·) ∘r r = r := funext fun a ↦ funext fun _ ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, Eq, h⟩ ↦ Eq.symm ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨a, rfl, h⟩ #align relation.eq_comp Relation.eq_comp
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
149
151
theorem iff_comp {r : Prop → α → Prop} : (· ↔ ·) ∘r r = r := by
have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, eq_comp]
2
7.389056
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Comp variable {r : α → β → Prop} {p : β → γ → Prop} {q : γ → δ → Prop} def Comp (r : α → β → Prop) (p : β → γ → Prop) (a : α) (c : γ) : Prop := ∃ b, r a b ∧ p b c #align relation.comp Relation.Comp @[inherit_doc] local infixr:80 " ∘r " => Relation.Comp theorem comp_eq : r ∘r (· = ·) = r := funext fun _ ↦ funext fun b ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, h, Eq⟩ ↦ Eq ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨b, h, rfl⟩ #align relation.comp_eq Relation.comp_eq theorem eq_comp : (· = ·) ∘r r = r := funext fun a ↦ funext fun _ ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, Eq, h⟩ ↦ Eq.symm ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨a, rfl, h⟩ #align relation.eq_comp Relation.eq_comp theorem iff_comp {r : Prop → α → Prop} : (· ↔ ·) ∘r r = r := by have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, eq_comp] #align relation.iff_comp Relation.iff_comp
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
154
156
theorem comp_iff {r : α → Prop → Prop} : r ∘r (· ↔ ·) = r := by
have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, comp_eq]
2
7.389056
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Comp variable {r : α → β → Prop} {p : β → γ → Prop} {q : γ → δ → Prop} def Comp (r : α → β → Prop) (p : β → γ → Prop) (a : α) (c : γ) : Prop := ∃ b, r a b ∧ p b c #align relation.comp Relation.Comp @[inherit_doc] local infixr:80 " ∘r " => Relation.Comp theorem comp_eq : r ∘r (· = ·) = r := funext fun _ ↦ funext fun b ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, h, Eq⟩ ↦ Eq ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨b, h, rfl⟩ #align relation.comp_eq Relation.comp_eq theorem eq_comp : (· = ·) ∘r r = r := funext fun a ↦ funext fun _ ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, Eq, h⟩ ↦ Eq.symm ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨a, rfl, h⟩ #align relation.eq_comp Relation.eq_comp theorem iff_comp {r : Prop → α → Prop} : (· ↔ ·) ∘r r = r := by have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, eq_comp] #align relation.iff_comp Relation.iff_comp theorem comp_iff {r : α → Prop → Prop} : r ∘r (· ↔ ·) = r := by have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, comp_eq] #align relation.comp_iff Relation.comp_iff
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
159
164
theorem comp_assoc : (r ∘r p) ∘r q = r ∘r p ∘r q := by
funext a d apply propext constructor · exact fun ⟨c, ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩, hcd⟩ ↦ ⟨b, hab, c, hbc, hcd⟩ · exact fun ⟨b, hab, c, hbc, hcd⟩ ↦ ⟨c, ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩, hcd⟩
5
148.413159
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Comp variable {r : α → β → Prop} {p : β → γ → Prop} {q : γ → δ → Prop} def Comp (r : α → β → Prop) (p : β → γ → Prop) (a : α) (c : γ) : Prop := ∃ b, r a b ∧ p b c #align relation.comp Relation.Comp @[inherit_doc] local infixr:80 " ∘r " => Relation.Comp theorem comp_eq : r ∘r (· = ·) = r := funext fun _ ↦ funext fun b ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, h, Eq⟩ ↦ Eq ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨b, h, rfl⟩ #align relation.comp_eq Relation.comp_eq theorem eq_comp : (· = ·) ∘r r = r := funext fun a ↦ funext fun _ ↦ propext <| Iff.intro (fun ⟨_, Eq, h⟩ ↦ Eq.symm ▸ h) fun h ↦ ⟨a, rfl, h⟩ #align relation.eq_comp Relation.eq_comp theorem iff_comp {r : Prop → α → Prop} : (· ↔ ·) ∘r r = r := by have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, eq_comp] #align relation.iff_comp Relation.iff_comp theorem comp_iff {r : α → Prop → Prop} : r ∘r (· ↔ ·) = r := by have : (· ↔ ·) = (· = ·) := by funext a b; exact iff_eq_eq rw [this, comp_eq] #align relation.comp_iff Relation.comp_iff theorem comp_assoc : (r ∘r p) ∘r q = r ∘r p ∘r q := by funext a d apply propext constructor · exact fun ⟨c, ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩, hcd⟩ ↦ ⟨b, hab, c, hbc, hcd⟩ · exact fun ⟨b, hab, c, hbc, hcd⟩ ↦ ⟨c, ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩, hcd⟩ #align relation.comp_assoc Relation.comp_assoc
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
167
172
theorem flip_comp : flip (r ∘r p) = flip p ∘r flip r := by
funext c a apply propext constructor · exact fun ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩ ↦ ⟨b, hbc, hab⟩ · exact fun ⟨b, hbc, hab⟩ ↦ ⟨b, hab, hbc⟩
5
148.413159
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation section Fibration variable (rα : α → α → Prop) (rβ : β → β → Prop) (f : α → β) def Fibration := ∀ ⦃a b⦄, rβ b (f a) → ∃ a', rα a' a ∧ f a' = b #align relation.fibration Relation.Fibration variable {rα rβ}
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
192
196
theorem _root_.Acc.of_fibration (fib : Fibration rα rβ f) {a} (ha : Acc rα a) : Acc rβ (f a) := by
induction' ha with a _ ih refine Acc.intro (f a) fun b hr ↦ ?_ obtain ⟨a', hr', rfl⟩ := fib hr exact ih a' hr'
4
54.59815
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans]
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
296
299
theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by
induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd
3
20.085537
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
306
309
theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by
induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd
3
20.085537
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
312
316
theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by
intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c
4
54.59815
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c #align relation.refl_trans_gen.symmetric Relation.ReflTransGen.symmetric theorem cases_tail : ReflTransGen r a b → b = a ∨ ∃ c, ReflTransGen r a c ∧ r c b := (cases_tail_iff r a b).1 #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail @[elab_as_elim]
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
324
332
theorem head_induction_on {P : ∀ a : α, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (refl : P b refl) (head : ∀ {a c} (h' : r a c) (h : ReflTransGen r c b), P c h → P a (h.head h')) : P a h := by
induction h with | refl => exact refl | @tail b c _ hbc ih => apply ih · exact head hbc _ refl · exact fun h1 h2 ↦ head h1 (h2.tail hbc)
6
403.428793
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c #align relation.refl_trans_gen.symmetric Relation.ReflTransGen.symmetric theorem cases_tail : ReflTransGen r a b → b = a ∨ ∃ c, ReflTransGen r a c ∧ r c b := (cases_tail_iff r a b).1 #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail @[elab_as_elim] theorem head_induction_on {P : ∀ a : α, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (refl : P b refl) (head : ∀ {a c} (h' : r a c) (h : ReflTransGen r c b), P c h → P a (h.head h')) : P a h := by induction h with | refl => exact refl | @tail b c _ hbc ih => apply ih · exact head hbc _ refl · exact fun h1 h2 ↦ head h1 (h2.tail hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on @[elab_as_elim]
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
336
342
theorem trans_induction_on {P : ∀ {a b : α}, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a b : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (ih₁ : ∀ a, @P a a refl) (ih₂ : ∀ {a b} (h : r a b), P (single h)) (ih₃ : ∀ {a b c} (h₁ : ReflTransGen r a b) (h₂ : ReflTransGen r b c), P h₁ → P h₂ → P (h₁.trans h₂)) : P h := by
induction h with | refl => exact ih₁ a | tail hab hbc ih => exact ih₃ hab (single hbc) ih (ih₂ hbc)
3
20.085537
1
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c #align relation.refl_trans_gen.symmetric Relation.ReflTransGen.symmetric theorem cases_tail : ReflTransGen r a b → b = a ∨ ∃ c, ReflTransGen r a c ∧ r c b := (cases_tail_iff r a b).1 #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail @[elab_as_elim] theorem head_induction_on {P : ∀ a : α, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (refl : P b refl) (head : ∀ {a c} (h' : r a c) (h : ReflTransGen r c b), P c h → P a (h.head h')) : P a h := by induction h with | refl => exact refl | @tail b c _ hbc ih => apply ih · exact head hbc _ refl · exact fun h1 h2 ↦ head h1 (h2.tail hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on @[elab_as_elim] theorem trans_induction_on {P : ∀ {a b : α}, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a b : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (ih₁ : ∀ a, @P a a refl) (ih₂ : ∀ {a b} (h : r a b), P (single h)) (ih₃ : ∀ {a b c} (h₁ : ReflTransGen r a b) (h₂ : ReflTransGen r b c), P h₁ → P h₂ → P (h₁.trans h₂)) : P h := by induction h with | refl => exact ih₁ a | tail hab hbc ih => exact ih₃ hab (single hbc) ih (ih₂ hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.trans_induction_on
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
345
350
theorem cases_head (h : ReflTransGen r a b) : a = b ∨ ∃ c, r a c ∧ ReflTransGen r c b := by
induction h using Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on · left rfl · right exact ⟨_, by assumption, by assumption⟩;
5
148.413159
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c #align relation.refl_trans_gen.symmetric Relation.ReflTransGen.symmetric theorem cases_tail : ReflTransGen r a b → b = a ∨ ∃ c, ReflTransGen r a c ∧ r c b := (cases_tail_iff r a b).1 #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail @[elab_as_elim] theorem head_induction_on {P : ∀ a : α, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (refl : P b refl) (head : ∀ {a c} (h' : r a c) (h : ReflTransGen r c b), P c h → P a (h.head h')) : P a h := by induction h with | refl => exact refl | @tail b c _ hbc ih => apply ih · exact head hbc _ refl · exact fun h1 h2 ↦ head h1 (h2.tail hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on @[elab_as_elim] theorem trans_induction_on {P : ∀ {a b : α}, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a b : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (ih₁ : ∀ a, @P a a refl) (ih₂ : ∀ {a b} (h : r a b), P (single h)) (ih₃ : ∀ {a b c} (h₁ : ReflTransGen r a b) (h₂ : ReflTransGen r b c), P h₁ → P h₂ → P (h₁.trans h₂)) : P h := by induction h with | refl => exact ih₁ a | tail hab hbc ih => exact ih₃ hab (single hbc) ih (ih₂ hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.trans_induction_on theorem cases_head (h : ReflTransGen r a b) : a = b ∨ ∃ c, r a c ∧ ReflTransGen r c b := by induction h using Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on · left rfl · right exact ⟨_, by assumption, by assumption⟩; #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_head Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_head
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
353
357
theorem cases_head_iff : ReflTransGen r a b ↔ a = b ∨ ∃ c, r a c ∧ ReflTransGen r c b := by
use cases_head rintro (rfl | ⟨c, hac, hcb⟩) · rfl · exact head hac hcb
4
54.59815
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl namespace ReflTransGen @[trans] theorem trans (hab : ReflTransGen r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => assumption | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans Relation.ReflTransGen.trans theorem single (hab : r a b) : ReflTransGen r a b := refl.tail hab #align relation.refl_trans_gen.single Relation.ReflTransGen.single theorem head (hab : r a b) (hbc : ReflTransGen r b c) : ReflTransGen r a c := by induction hbc with | refl => exact refl.tail hab | tail _ hcd hac => exact hac.tail hcd #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head Relation.ReflTransGen.head theorem symmetric (h : Symmetric r) : Symmetric (ReflTransGen r) := by intro x y h induction' h with z w _ b c · rfl · apply Relation.ReflTransGen.head (h b) c #align relation.refl_trans_gen.symmetric Relation.ReflTransGen.symmetric theorem cases_tail : ReflTransGen r a b → b = a ∨ ∃ c, ReflTransGen r a c ∧ r c b := (cases_tail_iff r a b).1 #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail @[elab_as_elim] theorem head_induction_on {P : ∀ a : α, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (refl : P b refl) (head : ∀ {a c} (h' : r a c) (h : ReflTransGen r c b), P c h → P a (h.head h')) : P a h := by induction h with | refl => exact refl | @tail b c _ hbc ih => apply ih · exact head hbc _ refl · exact fun h1 h2 ↦ head h1 (h2.tail hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.head_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on @[elab_as_elim] theorem trans_induction_on {P : ∀ {a b : α}, ReflTransGen r a b → Prop} {a b : α} (h : ReflTransGen r a b) (ih₁ : ∀ a, @P a a refl) (ih₂ : ∀ {a b} (h : r a b), P (single h)) (ih₃ : ∀ {a b c} (h₁ : ReflTransGen r a b) (h₂ : ReflTransGen r b c), P h₁ → P h₂ → P (h₁.trans h₂)) : P h := by induction h with | refl => exact ih₁ a | tail hab hbc ih => exact ih₃ hab (single hbc) ih (ih₂ hbc) #align relation.refl_trans_gen.trans_induction_on Relation.ReflTransGen.trans_induction_on theorem cases_head (h : ReflTransGen r a b) : a = b ∨ ∃ c, r a c ∧ ReflTransGen r c b := by induction h using Relation.ReflTransGen.head_induction_on · left rfl · right exact ⟨_, by assumption, by assumption⟩; #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_head Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_head theorem cases_head_iff : ReflTransGen r a b ↔ a = b ∨ ∃ c, r a c ∧ ReflTransGen r c b := by use cases_head rintro (rfl | ⟨c, hac, hcb⟩) · rfl · exact head hac hcb #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_head_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_head_iff
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
360
369
theorem total_of_right_unique (U : Relator.RightUnique r) (ab : ReflTransGen r a b) (ac : ReflTransGen r a c) : ReflTransGen r b c ∨ ReflTransGen r c b := by
induction' ab with b d _ bd IH · exact Or.inl ac · rcases IH with (IH | IH) · rcases cases_head IH with (rfl | ⟨e, be, ec⟩) · exact Or.inr (single bd) · cases U bd be exact Or.inl ec · exact Or.inr (IH.tail bd)
8
2,980.957987
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Relator import Mathlib.Init.Data.Quot import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.Use import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw #align_import logic.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3365b20c2ffa7c35e47e5209b89ba9abdddf3ffe" open Function variable {α β γ δ ε ζ : Type*} namespace Relation variable {r : α → α → Prop} {a b c d : α} @[mk_iff ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff] inductive ReflTransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflTransGen r a a | tail {b c} : ReflTransGen r a b → r b c → ReflTransGen r a c #align relation.refl_trans_gen Relation.ReflTransGen #align relation.refl_trans_gen.cases_tail_iff Relation.ReflTransGen.cases_tail_iff attribute [refl] ReflTransGen.refl @[mk_iff] inductive ReflGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | refl : ReflGen r a a | single {b} : r a b → ReflGen r a b #align relation.refl_gen Relation.ReflGen #align relation.refl_gen_iff Relation.reflGen_iff @[mk_iff] inductive TransGen (r : α → α → Prop) (a : α) : α → Prop | single {b} : r a b → TransGen r a b | tail {b c} : TransGen r a b → r b c → TransGen r a c #align relation.trans_gen Relation.TransGen #align relation.trans_gen_iff Relation.transGen_iff attribute [refl] ReflGen.refl
Mathlib/Logic/Relation.lean
463
467
theorem _root_.Acc.TransGen (h : Acc r a) : Acc (TransGen r) a := by
induction' h with x _ H refine Acc.intro x fun y hy ↦ ?_ cases' hy with _ hyx z _ hyz hzx exacts [H y hyx, (H z hzx).inv hyz]
4
54.59815
2
1.6
15
1,743
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
40
44
theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by
apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity)
4
54.59815
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
48
54
theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by
apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h)
5
148.413159
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
57
69
theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by
rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul]
2
7.389056
1
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
72
85
theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by
rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk)
12
162,754.791419
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
88
94
theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by
refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩
5
148.413159
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩ #align int_prod_range_pos int_prod_range_pos
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
98
110
theorem strictConvexOn_zpow {m : ℤ} (hm₀ : m ≠ 0) (hm₁ : m ≠ 1) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ioi 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ m := by
apply strictConvexOn_of_deriv2_pos' (convex_Ioi 0) · exact (continuousOn_zpow₀ m).mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt hx intro x hx rw [mem_Ioi] at hx rw [iter_deriv_zpow] refine mul_pos ?_ (zpow_pos_of_pos hx _) norm_cast refine int_prod_range_pos (by decide) fun hm => ?_ rw [← Finset.coe_Ico] at hm norm_cast at hm fin_cases hm <;> simp_all -- Porting note: `simp_all` was `cc`
11
59,874.141715
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩ #align int_prod_range_pos int_prod_range_pos theorem strictConvexOn_zpow {m : ℤ} (hm₀ : m ≠ 0) (hm₁ : m ≠ 1) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ioi 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ m := by apply strictConvexOn_of_deriv2_pos' (convex_Ioi 0) · exact (continuousOn_zpow₀ m).mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt hx intro x hx rw [mem_Ioi] at hx rw [iter_deriv_zpow] refine mul_pos ?_ (zpow_pos_of_pos hx _) norm_cast refine int_prod_range_pos (by decide) fun hm => ?_ rw [← Finset.coe_Ico] at hm norm_cast at hm fin_cases hm <;> simp_all -- Porting note: `simp_all` was `cc` #align strict_convex_on_zpow strictConvexOn_zpow section SqrtMulLog
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
115
119
theorem hasDerivAt_sqrt_mul_log {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≠ 0) : HasDerivAt (fun x => √x * log x) ((2 + log x) / (2 * √x)) x := by
convert (hasDerivAt_sqrt hx).mul (hasDerivAt_log hx) using 1 rw [add_div, div_mul_cancel_left₀ two_ne_zero, ← div_eq_mul_inv, sqrt_div_self', add_comm, one_div, one_div, ← div_eq_inv_mul]
3
20.085537
1
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩ #align int_prod_range_pos int_prod_range_pos theorem strictConvexOn_zpow {m : ℤ} (hm₀ : m ≠ 0) (hm₁ : m ≠ 1) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ioi 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ m := by apply strictConvexOn_of_deriv2_pos' (convex_Ioi 0) · exact (continuousOn_zpow₀ m).mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt hx intro x hx rw [mem_Ioi] at hx rw [iter_deriv_zpow] refine mul_pos ?_ (zpow_pos_of_pos hx _) norm_cast refine int_prod_range_pos (by decide) fun hm => ?_ rw [← Finset.coe_Ico] at hm norm_cast at hm fin_cases hm <;> simp_all -- Porting note: `simp_all` was `cc` #align strict_convex_on_zpow strictConvexOn_zpow section SqrtMulLog theorem hasDerivAt_sqrt_mul_log {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≠ 0) : HasDerivAt (fun x => √x * log x) ((2 + log x) / (2 * √x)) x := by convert (hasDerivAt_sqrt hx).mul (hasDerivAt_log hx) using 1 rw [add_div, div_mul_cancel_left₀ two_ne_zero, ← div_eq_mul_inv, sqrt_div_self', add_comm, one_div, one_div, ← div_eq_inv_mul] #align has_deriv_at_sqrt_mul_log hasDerivAt_sqrt_mul_log
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
122
129
theorem deriv_sqrt_mul_log (x : ℝ) : deriv (fun x => √x * log x) x = (2 + log x) / (2 * √x) := by
cases' lt_or_le 0 x with hx hx · exact (hasDerivAt_sqrt_mul_log hx.ne').deriv · rw [sqrt_eq_zero_of_nonpos hx, mul_zero, div_zero] refine HasDerivWithinAt.deriv_eq_zero ?_ (uniqueDiffOn_Iic 0 x hx) refine (hasDerivWithinAt_const x _ 0).congr_of_mem (fun x hx => ?_) hx rw [sqrt_eq_zero_of_nonpos hx, zero_mul]
6
403.428793
2
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩ #align int_prod_range_pos int_prod_range_pos theorem strictConvexOn_zpow {m : ℤ} (hm₀ : m ≠ 0) (hm₁ : m ≠ 1) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ioi 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ m := by apply strictConvexOn_of_deriv2_pos' (convex_Ioi 0) · exact (continuousOn_zpow₀ m).mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt hx intro x hx rw [mem_Ioi] at hx rw [iter_deriv_zpow] refine mul_pos ?_ (zpow_pos_of_pos hx _) norm_cast refine int_prod_range_pos (by decide) fun hm => ?_ rw [← Finset.coe_Ico] at hm norm_cast at hm fin_cases hm <;> simp_all -- Porting note: `simp_all` was `cc` #align strict_convex_on_zpow strictConvexOn_zpow open scoped Real
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
168
171
theorem strictConcaveOn_sin_Icc : StrictConcaveOn ℝ (Icc 0 π) sin := by
apply strictConcaveOn_of_deriv2_neg (convex_Icc _ _) continuousOn_sin fun x hx => ?_ rw [interior_Icc] at hx simp [sin_pos_of_mem_Ioo hx]
3
20.085537
1
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Sqrt import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv #align_import analysis.convex.specific_functions.deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a16665637b378379689c566204817ae792ac8b39" open Real Set open scoped NNReal theorem strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ici 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMonoOn.strictConvexOn_of_deriv (convex_Ici _) (continuousOn_pow _) rw [deriv_pow', interior_Ici] exact fun x (hx : 0 < x) y _ hxy => mul_lt_mul_of_pos_left (pow_lt_pow_left hxy hx.le <| Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hn) (by positivity) #align strict_convex_on_pow strictConvexOn_pow theorem Even.strictConvexOn_pow {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (h : n ≠ 0) : StrictConvexOn ℝ Set.univ fun x : ℝ => x ^ n := by apply StrictMono.strictConvexOn_univ_of_deriv (continuous_pow n) rw [deriv_pow'] replace h := Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h exact StrictMono.const_mul (Odd.strictMono_pow <| Nat.Even.sub_odd h hn <| Nat.odd_iff.2 rfl) (Nat.cast_pos.2 h) #align even.strict_convex_on_pow Even.strictConvexOn_pow theorem Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommRing β] {f : α → β} [DecidablePred fun x => f x ≤ 0] {s : Finset α} (h0 : Even (s.filter fun x => f x ≤ 0).card) : 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, f x := calc 0 ≤ ∏ x ∈ s, (if f x ≤ 0 then (-1 : β) else 1) * f x := Finset.prod_nonneg fun x _ => by split_ifs with hx · simp [hx] simp? at hx ⊢ says simp only [not_le, one_mul] at hx ⊢ exact le_of_lt hx _ = _ := by rw [Finset.prod_mul_distrib, Finset.prod_ite, Finset.prod_const_one, mul_one, Finset.prod_const, neg_one_pow_eq_pow_mod_two, Nat.even_iff.1 h0, pow_zero, one_mul] #align finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even Finset.prod_nonneg_of_card_nonpos_even theorem int_prod_range_nonneg (m : ℤ) (n : ℕ) (hn : Even n) : 0 ≤ ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by rcases hn with ⟨n, rfl⟩ induction' n with n ihn · simp rw [← two_mul] at ihn rw [← two_mul, mul_add, mul_one, ← one_add_one_eq_two, ← add_assoc, Finset.prod_range_succ, Finset.prod_range_succ, mul_assoc] refine mul_nonneg ihn ?_; generalize (1 + 1) * n = k rcases le_or_lt m k with hmk | hmk · have : m ≤ k + 1 := hmk.trans (lt_add_one (k : ℤ)).le convert mul_nonneg_of_nonpos_of_nonpos (sub_nonpos_of_le hmk) _ convert sub_nonpos_of_le this · exact mul_nonneg (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk.le) (sub_nonneg_of_le hmk) #align int_prod_range_nonneg int_prod_range_nonneg theorem int_prod_range_pos {m : ℤ} {n : ℕ} (hn : Even n) (hm : m ∉ Ico (0 : ℤ) n) : 0 < ∏ k ∈ Finset.range n, (m - k) := by refine (int_prod_range_nonneg m n hn).lt_of_ne fun h => hm ?_ rw [eq_comm, Finset.prod_eq_zero_iff] at h obtain ⟨a, ha, h⟩ := h rw [sub_eq_zero.1 h] exact ⟨Int.ofNat_zero_le _, Int.ofNat_lt.2 <| Finset.mem_range.1 ha⟩ #align int_prod_range_pos int_prod_range_pos theorem strictConvexOn_zpow {m : ℤ} (hm₀ : m ≠ 0) (hm₁ : m ≠ 1) : StrictConvexOn ℝ (Ioi 0) fun x : ℝ => x ^ m := by apply strictConvexOn_of_deriv2_pos' (convex_Ioi 0) · exact (continuousOn_zpow₀ m).mono fun x hx => ne_of_gt hx intro x hx rw [mem_Ioi] at hx rw [iter_deriv_zpow] refine mul_pos ?_ (zpow_pos_of_pos hx _) norm_cast refine int_prod_range_pos (by decide) fun hm => ?_ rw [← Finset.coe_Ico] at hm norm_cast at hm fin_cases hm <;> simp_all -- Porting note: `simp_all` was `cc` #align strict_convex_on_zpow strictConvexOn_zpow open scoped Real theorem strictConcaveOn_sin_Icc : StrictConcaveOn ℝ (Icc 0 π) sin := by apply strictConcaveOn_of_deriv2_neg (convex_Icc _ _) continuousOn_sin fun x hx => ?_ rw [interior_Icc] at hx simp [sin_pos_of_mem_Ioo hx] #align strict_concave_on_sin_Icc strictConcaveOn_sin_Icc
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/SpecificFunctions/Deriv.lean
174
177
theorem strictConcaveOn_cos_Icc : StrictConcaveOn ℝ (Icc (-(π / 2)) (π / 2)) cos := by
apply strictConcaveOn_of_deriv2_neg (convex_Icc _ _) continuousOn_cos fun x hx => ?_ rw [interior_Icc] at hx simp [cos_pos_of_mem_Ioo hx]
3
20.085537
1
1.6
10
1,744
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
26
41
theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by
induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this
12
162,754.791419
2
1.6
5
1,745
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
45
54
theorem Integrable.fintype_prod_dep {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} {f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : ι) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by
let e := (equivFin ι).symm simp_rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _), ← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Function.comp_def, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply] exact .fin_nat_prod (fun i ↦ hf _)
6
403.428793
2
1.6
5
1,745
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this theorem Integrable.fintype_prod_dep {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} {f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : ι) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm simp_rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _), ← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Function.comp_def, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply] exact .fin_nat_prod (fun i ↦ hf _) theorem Integrable.fintype_prod {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : Type*} {f : ι → E → 𝕜} [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : ι → E) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := Integrable.fintype_prod_dep hf
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
65
84
theorem integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜) : ∫ x : (i : Fin n) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by
induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, volume_pi, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, integral_const, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_toReal, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, pow_zero, one_smul] | succ n n_ih => calc _ = ∫ x : E 0 × ((i : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ i)), f 0 x.1 * ∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.succ i) (x.2 i) := by rw [volume_pi, ← ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm).integral_comp'] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero, Fin.cons_succ, volume_eq_prod, volume_pi, Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Fin.cons_zero] _ = (∫ x, f 0 x) * ∏ i : Fin n, ∫ (x : E (Fin.succ i)), f (Fin.succ i) x := by rw [← n_ih, ← integral_prod_mul, volume_eq_prod] _ = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by rw [Fin.prod_univ_succ]
16
8,886,110.520508
2
1.6
5
1,745
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this theorem Integrable.fintype_prod_dep {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} {f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : ι) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm simp_rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _), ← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Function.comp_def, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply] exact .fin_nat_prod (fun i ↦ hf _) theorem Integrable.fintype_prod {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : Type*} {f : ι → E → 𝕜} [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : ι → E) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := Integrable.fintype_prod_dep hf theorem integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜) : ∫ x : (i : Fin n) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, volume_pi, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, integral_const, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_toReal, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, pow_zero, one_smul] | succ n n_ih => calc _ = ∫ x : E 0 × ((i : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ i)), f 0 x.1 * ∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.succ i) (x.2 i) := by rw [volume_pi, ← ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm).integral_comp'] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero, Fin.cons_succ, volume_eq_prod, volume_pi, Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Fin.cons_zero] _ = (∫ x, f 0 x) * ∏ i : Fin n, ∫ (x : E (Fin.succ i)), f (Fin.succ i) x := by rw [← n_ih, ← integral_prod_mul, volume_eq_prod] _ = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by rw [Fin.prod_univ_succ]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
87
93
theorem integral_fintype_prod_eq_prod (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} (f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜) [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] : ∫ x : (i : ι) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by
let e := (equivFin ι).symm rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integral_comp'] simp_rw [← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply, MeasureTheory.integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod]
4
54.59815
2
1.6
5
1,745
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Pi import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral open Fintype MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure variable {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] namespace MeasureTheory theorem Integrable.fin_nat_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] {f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜} (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : Fin n) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, volume_pi, integrable_const_iff, one_ne_zero, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_lt_top, or_true] | succ n n_ih => have := ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm) rw [volume_pi, ← this.integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _)] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero] simp only [Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Function.comp_def, Fin.cons_zero, Fin.cons_succ] have : Integrable (fun (x : (j : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ j)) ↦ ∏ j, f (Fin.succ j) (x j)) := n_ih (fun i ↦ hf _) exact Integrable.prod_mul (hf 0) this theorem Integrable.fintype_prod_dep {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} {f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : (i : ι) → E i) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm simp_rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integrable_comp_emb (MeasurableEquiv.measurableEmbedding _), ← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Function.comp_def, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply] exact .fin_nat_prod (fun i ↦ hf _) theorem Integrable.fintype_prod {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {E : Type*} {f : ι → E → 𝕜} [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] (hf : ∀ i, Integrable (f i)) : Integrable (fun (x : ι → E) ↦ ∏ i, f i (x i)) := Integrable.fintype_prod_dep hf theorem integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod {n : ℕ} {E : Fin n → Type*} [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] (f : (i : Fin n) → E i → 𝕜) : ∫ x : (i : Fin n) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by induction n with | zero => simp only [Nat.zero_eq, volume_pi, Finset.univ_eq_empty, Finset.prod_empty, integral_const, pi_empty_univ, ENNReal.one_toReal, smul_eq_mul, mul_one, pow_zero, one_smul] | succ n n_ih => calc _ = ∫ x : E 0 × ((i : Fin n) → E (Fin.succ i)), f 0 x.1 * ∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.succ i) (x.2 i) := by rw [volume_pi, ← ((measurePreserving_piFinSuccAbove (fun i => (volume : Measure (E i))) 0).symm).integral_comp'] simp_rw [MeasurableEquiv.piFinSuccAbove_symm_apply, Fin.prod_univ_succ, Fin.insertNth_zero, Fin.cons_succ, volume_eq_prod, volume_pi, Fin.zero_succAbove, cast_eq, Fin.cons_zero] _ = (∫ x, f 0 x) * ∏ i : Fin n, ∫ (x : E (Fin.succ i)), f (Fin.succ i) x := by rw [← n_ih, ← integral_prod_mul, volume_eq_prod] _ = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by rw [Fin.prod_univ_succ] theorem integral_fintype_prod_eq_prod (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] {E : ι → Type*} (f : (i : ι) → E i → 𝕜) [∀ i, MeasureSpace (E i)] [∀ i, SigmaFinite (volume : Measure (E i))] : ∫ x : (i : ι) → E i, ∏ i, f i (x i) = ∏ i, ∫ x, f i x := by let e := (equivFin ι).symm rw [← (volume_measurePreserving_piCongrLeft _ e).integral_comp'] simp_rw [← e.prod_comp, MeasurableEquiv.coe_piCongrLeft, Equiv.piCongrLeft_apply_apply, MeasureTheory.integral_fin_nat_prod_eq_prod]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Pi.lean
95
98
theorem integral_fintype_prod_eq_pow {E : Type*} (ι : Type*) [Fintype ι] (f : E → 𝕜) [MeasureSpace E] [SigmaFinite (volume : Measure E)] : ∫ x : ι → E, ∏ i, f (x i) = (∫ x, f x) ^ (card ι) := by
rw [integral_fintype_prod_eq_prod, Finset.prod_const, card]
1
2.718282
0
1.6
5
1,745
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Dart import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Parity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.degree_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"90659cbe25e59ec302e2fb92b00e9732160cc620" open Finset namespace SimpleGraph universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) section DegreeSum variable [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] -- Porting note: Changed to `Fintype (Sym2 V)` to match Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic variable [Fintype (Sym2 V)]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/DegreeSum.lean
56
64
theorem dart_fst_fiber [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v) = univ.image (G.dartOfNeighborSet v) := by
ext d simp only [mem_image, true_and_iff, mem_filter, SetCoe.exists, mem_univ, exists_prop_of_true] constructor · rintro rfl exact ⟨_, d.adj, by ext <;> rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨e, he, rfl⟩ rfl
7
1,096.633158
2
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Dart import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Parity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.degree_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"90659cbe25e59ec302e2fb92b00e9732160cc620" open Finset namespace SimpleGraph universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) section DegreeSum variable [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] -- Porting note: Changed to `Fintype (Sym2 V)` to match Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic variable [Fintype (Sym2 V)] theorem dart_fst_fiber [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v) = univ.image (G.dartOfNeighborSet v) := by ext d simp only [mem_image, true_and_iff, mem_filter, SetCoe.exists, mem_univ, exists_prop_of_true] constructor · rintro rfl exact ⟨_, d.adj, by ext <;> rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨e, he, rfl⟩ rfl #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/DegreeSum.lean
67
70
theorem dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v).card = G.degree v := by
simpa only [dart_fst_fiber, Finset.card_univ, card_neighborSet_eq_degree] using card_image_of_injective univ (G.dartOfNeighborSet_injective v)
2
7.389056
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Dart import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Parity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.degree_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"90659cbe25e59ec302e2fb92b00e9732160cc620" open Finset namespace SimpleGraph universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) section DegreeSum variable [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] -- Porting note: Changed to `Fintype (Sym2 V)` to match Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic variable [Fintype (Sym2 V)] theorem dart_fst_fiber [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v) = univ.image (G.dartOfNeighborSet v) := by ext d simp only [mem_image, true_and_iff, mem_filter, SetCoe.exists, mem_univ, exists_prop_of_true] constructor · rintro rfl exact ⟨_, d.adj, by ext <;> rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨e, he, rfl⟩ rfl #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber theorem dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v).card = G.degree v := by simpa only [dart_fst_fiber, Finset.card_univ, card_neighborSet_eq_degree] using card_image_of_injective univ (G.dartOfNeighborSet_injective v) #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/DegreeSum.lean
73
76
theorem dart_card_eq_sum_degrees : Fintype.card G.Dart = ∑ v, G.degree v := by
haveI := Classical.decEq V simp only [← card_univ, ← dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree] exact card_eq_sum_card_fiberwise (by simp)
3
20.085537
1
1.6
5
1,746
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Dart import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Parity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.degree_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"90659cbe25e59ec302e2fb92b00e9732160cc620" open Finset namespace SimpleGraph universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) section DegreeSum variable [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] -- Porting note: Changed to `Fintype (Sym2 V)` to match Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic variable [Fintype (Sym2 V)] theorem dart_fst_fiber [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v) = univ.image (G.dartOfNeighborSet v) := by ext d simp only [mem_image, true_and_iff, mem_filter, SetCoe.exists, mem_univ, exists_prop_of_true] constructor · rintro rfl exact ⟨_, d.adj, by ext <;> rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨e, he, rfl⟩ rfl #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber theorem dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v).card = G.degree v := by simpa only [dart_fst_fiber, Finset.card_univ, card_neighborSet_eq_degree] using card_image_of_injective univ (G.dartOfNeighborSet_injective v) #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree theorem dart_card_eq_sum_degrees : Fintype.card G.Dart = ∑ v, G.degree v := by haveI := Classical.decEq V simp only [← card_univ, ← dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree] exact card_eq_sum_card_fiberwise (by simp) #align simple_graph.dart_card_eq_sum_degrees SimpleGraph.dart_card_eq_sum_degrees variable {G} theorem Dart.edge_fiber [DecidableEq V] (d : G.Dart) : (univ.filter fun d' : G.Dart => d'.edge = d.edge) = {d, d.symm} := Finset.ext fun d' => by simpa using dart_edge_eq_iff d' d #align simple_graph.dart.edge_fiber SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_fiber variable (G)
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/DegreeSum.lean
88
95
theorem dart_edge_fiber_card [DecidableEq V] (e : Sym2 V) (h : e ∈ G.edgeSet) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.edge = e).card = 2 := by
refine Sym2.ind (fun v w h => ?_) e h let d : G.Dart := ⟨(v, w), h⟩ convert congr_arg card d.edge_fiber rw [card_insert_of_not_mem, card_singleton] rw [mem_singleton] exact d.symm_ne.symm
6
403.428793
2
1.6
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1,746
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Dart import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Parity #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.degree_sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"90659cbe25e59ec302e2fb92b00e9732160cc620" open Finset namespace SimpleGraph universe u variable {V : Type u} (G : SimpleGraph V) section DegreeSum variable [Fintype V] [DecidableRel G.Adj] -- Porting note: Changed to `Fintype (Sym2 V)` to match Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic variable [Fintype (Sym2 V)] theorem dart_fst_fiber [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v) = univ.image (G.dartOfNeighborSet v) := by ext d simp only [mem_image, true_and_iff, mem_filter, SetCoe.exists, mem_univ, exists_prop_of_true] constructor · rintro rfl exact ⟨_, d.adj, by ext <;> rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨e, he, rfl⟩ rfl #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber theorem dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree [DecidableEq V] (v : V) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.fst = v).card = G.degree v := by simpa only [dart_fst_fiber, Finset.card_univ, card_neighborSet_eq_degree] using card_image_of_injective univ (G.dartOfNeighborSet_injective v) #align simple_graph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree SimpleGraph.dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree theorem dart_card_eq_sum_degrees : Fintype.card G.Dart = ∑ v, G.degree v := by haveI := Classical.decEq V simp only [← card_univ, ← dart_fst_fiber_card_eq_degree] exact card_eq_sum_card_fiberwise (by simp) #align simple_graph.dart_card_eq_sum_degrees SimpleGraph.dart_card_eq_sum_degrees variable {G} theorem Dart.edge_fiber [DecidableEq V] (d : G.Dart) : (univ.filter fun d' : G.Dart => d'.edge = d.edge) = {d, d.symm} := Finset.ext fun d' => by simpa using dart_edge_eq_iff d' d #align simple_graph.dart.edge_fiber SimpleGraph.Dart.edge_fiber variable (G) theorem dart_edge_fiber_card [DecidableEq V] (e : Sym2 V) (h : e ∈ G.edgeSet) : (univ.filter fun d : G.Dart => d.edge = e).card = 2 := by refine Sym2.ind (fun v w h => ?_) e h let d : G.Dart := ⟨(v, w), h⟩ convert congr_arg card d.edge_fiber rw [card_insert_of_not_mem, card_singleton] rw [mem_singleton] exact d.symm_ne.symm #align simple_graph.dart_edge_fiber_card SimpleGraph.dart_edge_fiber_card
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/DegreeSum.lean
98
106
theorem dart_card_eq_twice_card_edges : Fintype.card G.Dart = 2 * G.edgeFinset.card := by
classical rw [← card_univ] rw [@card_eq_sum_card_fiberwise _ _ _ Dart.edge _ G.edgeFinset fun d _h => by rw [mem_edgeFinset]; apply Dart.edge_mem] rw [← mul_comm, sum_const_nat] intro e h apply G.dart_edge_fiber_card e rwa [← mem_edgeFinset]
8
2,980.957987
2
1.6
5
1,746
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section DivisionRing variable [DivisionRing K] variable [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module K V'] variable [AddCommGroup V₁] [Module K V₁] theorem Basis.finite_ofVectorSpaceIndex_of_rank_lt_aleph0 (h : Module.rank K V < ℵ₀) : (Basis.ofVectorSpaceIndex K V).Finite := finite_def.2 <| (Basis.ofVectorSpace K V).nonempty_fintype_index_of_rank_lt_aleph0 h #align basis.finite_of_vector_space_index_of_rank_lt_aleph_0 Basis.finite_ofVectorSpaceIndex_of_rank_lt_aleph0
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
59
63
theorem rank_quotient_add_rank_of_divisionRing (p : Submodule K V) : Module.rank K (V ⧸ p) + Module.rank K p = Module.rank K V := by
classical let ⟨f⟩ := quotient_prod_linearEquiv p exact rank_prod'.symm.trans f.rank_eq
3
20.085537
1
1.625
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1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section DivisionRing variable [DivisionRing K] variable [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module K V'] variable [AddCommGroup V₁] [Module K V₁] theorem Basis.finite_ofVectorSpaceIndex_of_rank_lt_aleph0 (h : Module.rank K V < ℵ₀) : (Basis.ofVectorSpaceIndex K V).Finite := finite_def.2 <| (Basis.ofVectorSpace K V).nonempty_fintype_index_of_rank_lt_aleph0 h #align basis.finite_of_vector_space_index_of_rank_lt_aleph_0 Basis.finite_ofVectorSpaceIndex_of_rank_lt_aleph0 theorem rank_quotient_add_rank_of_divisionRing (p : Submodule K V) : Module.rank K (V ⧸ p) + Module.rank K p = Module.rank K V := by classical let ⟨f⟩ := quotient_prod_linearEquiv p exact rank_prod'.symm.trans f.rank_eq instance DivisionRing.hasRankNullity : HasRankNullity.{u₀} K where rank_quotient_add_rank := rank_quotient_add_rank_of_divisionRing exists_set_linearIndependent V _ _ := by let b := Module.Free.chooseBasis K V refine ⟨range b, ?_, b.linearIndependent.to_subtype_range⟩ rw [← lift_injective.eq_iff, mk_range_eq_of_injective b.injective, Module.Free.rank_eq_card_chooseBasisIndex] section variable [AddCommGroup V₂] [Module K V₂] variable [AddCommGroup V₃] [Module K V₃] open LinearMap
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
81
108
theorem rank_add_rank_split (db : V₂ →ₗ[K] V) (eb : V₃ →ₗ[K] V) (cd : V₁ →ₗ[K] V₂) (ce : V₁ →ₗ[K] V₃) (hde : ⊤ ≤ LinearMap.range db ⊔ LinearMap.range eb) (hgd : ker cd = ⊥) (eq : db.comp cd = eb.comp ce) (eq₂ : ∀ d e, db d = eb e → ∃ c, cd c = d ∧ ce c = e) : Module.rank K V + Module.rank K V₁ = Module.rank K V₂ + Module.rank K V₃ := by
have hf : Surjective (coprod db eb) := by rwa [← range_eq_top, range_coprod, eq_top_iff] conv => rhs rw [← rank_prod', rank_eq_of_surjective hf] congr 1 apply LinearEquiv.rank_eq let L : V₁ →ₗ[K] ker (coprod db eb) := by -- Porting note: this is needed to avoid a timeout refine LinearMap.codRestrict _ (prod cd (-ce)) ?_ · intro c simp only [add_eq_zero_iff_eq_neg, LinearMap.prod_apply, mem_ker, Pi.prod, coprod_apply, neg_neg, map_neg, neg_apply] exact LinearMap.ext_iff.1 eq c refine LinearEquiv.ofBijective L ⟨?_, ?_⟩ · rw [← ker_eq_bot, ker_codRestrict, ker_prod, hgd, bot_inf_eq] · rw [← range_eq_top, eq_top_iff, range_codRestrict, ← map_le_iff_le_comap, Submodule.map_top, range_subtype] rintro ⟨d, e⟩ have h := eq₂ d (-e) simp only [add_eq_zero_iff_eq_neg, LinearMap.prod_apply, mem_ker, SetLike.mem_coe, Prod.mk.inj_iff, coprod_apply, map_neg, neg_apply, LinearMap.mem_range, Pi.prod] at h ⊢ intro hde rcases h hde with ⟨c, h₁, h₂⟩ refine ⟨c, h₁, ?_⟩ rw [h₂, _root_.neg_neg]
24
26,489,122,129.84347
2
1.625
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Basis open FiniteDimensional variable [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
123
166
theorem linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} (spans : ⊤ ≤ span K (Set.range b)) (card_eq : Fintype.card ι = finrank K V) : LinearIndependent K b := linearIndependent_iff'.mpr fun s g dependent i i_mem_s => by classical by_contra gx_ne_zero -- We'll derive a contradiction by showing `b '' (univ \ {i})` of cardinality `n - 1` -- spans a vector space of dimension `n`. refine not_le_of_gt (span_lt_top_of_card_lt_finrank (show (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card < finrank K V from ?_)) ?_ · calc (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card = ((Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.image b).card := by
rw [Set.toFinset_card, Fintype.card_ofFinset] _ ≤ (Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.card := Finset.card_image_le _ = (Finset.univ.erase i).card := (congr_arg Finset.card (Finset.ext (by simp [and_comm]))) _ < Finset.univ.card := Finset.card_erase_lt_of_mem (Finset.mem_univ i) _ = finrank K V := card_eq -- We already have that `b '' univ` spans the whole space, -- so we only need to show that the span of `b '' (univ \ {i})` contains each `b j`. refine spans.trans (span_le.mpr ?_) rintro _ ⟨j, rfl, rfl⟩ -- The case that `j ≠ i` is easy because `b j ∈ b '' (univ \ {i})`. by_cases j_eq : j = i swap · refine subset_span ⟨j, (Set.mem_diff _).mpr ⟨Set.mem_univ _, ?_⟩, rfl⟩ exact mt Set.mem_singleton_iff.mp j_eq -- To show `b i ∈ span (b '' (univ \ {i}))`, we use that it's a weighted sum -- of the other `b j`s. rw [j_eq, SetLike.mem_coe, show b i = -((g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) from _] · refine neg_mem (smul_mem _ _ (sum_mem fun k hk => ?_)) obtain ⟨k_ne_i, _⟩ := Finset.mem_erase.mp hk refine smul_mem _ _ (subset_span ⟨k, ?_, rfl⟩) simp_all only [Set.mem_univ, Set.mem_diff, Set.mem_singleton_iff, and_self, not_false_eq_true] -- To show `b i` is a weighted sum of the other `b j`s, we'll rewrite this sum -- to have the form of the assumption `dependent`. apply eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left calc (b i + (g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) = (g i)⁻¹ • (g i • b i + (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) := by rw [smul_add, ← mul_smul, inv_mul_cancel gx_ne_zero, one_smul] _ = (g i)⁻¹ • (0 : V) := congr_arg _ ?_ _ = 0 := smul_zero _ -- And then it's just a bit of manipulation with finite sums. rwa [← Finset.insert_erase i_mem_s, Finset.sum_insert (Finset.not_mem_erase _ _)] at dependent
32
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8
1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Basis open FiniteDimensional variable [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] theorem linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} (spans : ⊤ ≤ span K (Set.range b)) (card_eq : Fintype.card ι = finrank K V) : LinearIndependent K b := linearIndependent_iff'.mpr fun s g dependent i i_mem_s => by classical by_contra gx_ne_zero -- We'll derive a contradiction by showing `b '' (univ \ {i})` of cardinality `n - 1` -- spans a vector space of dimension `n`. refine not_le_of_gt (span_lt_top_of_card_lt_finrank (show (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card < finrank K V from ?_)) ?_ · calc (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card = ((Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.image b).card := by rw [Set.toFinset_card, Fintype.card_ofFinset] _ ≤ (Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.card := Finset.card_image_le _ = (Finset.univ.erase i).card := (congr_arg Finset.card (Finset.ext (by simp [and_comm]))) _ < Finset.univ.card := Finset.card_erase_lt_of_mem (Finset.mem_univ i) _ = finrank K V := card_eq -- We already have that `b '' univ` spans the whole space, -- so we only need to show that the span of `b '' (univ \ {i})` contains each `b j`. refine spans.trans (span_le.mpr ?_) rintro _ ⟨j, rfl, rfl⟩ -- The case that `j ≠ i` is easy because `b j ∈ b '' (univ \ {i})`. by_cases j_eq : j = i swap · refine subset_span ⟨j, (Set.mem_diff _).mpr ⟨Set.mem_univ _, ?_⟩, rfl⟩ exact mt Set.mem_singleton_iff.mp j_eq -- To show `b i ∈ span (b '' (univ \ {i}))`, we use that it's a weighted sum -- of the other `b j`s. rw [j_eq, SetLike.mem_coe, show b i = -((g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) from _] · refine neg_mem (smul_mem _ _ (sum_mem fun k hk => ?_)) obtain ⟨k_ne_i, _⟩ := Finset.mem_erase.mp hk refine smul_mem _ _ (subset_span ⟨k, ?_, rfl⟩) simp_all only [Set.mem_univ, Set.mem_diff, Set.mem_singleton_iff, and_self, not_false_eq_true] -- To show `b i` is a weighted sum of the other `b j`s, we'll rewrite this sum -- to have the form of the assumption `dependent`. apply eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left calc (b i + (g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) = (g i)⁻¹ • (g i • b i + (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) := by rw [smul_add, ← mul_smul, inv_mul_cancel gx_ne_zero, one_smul] _ = (g i)⁻¹ • (0 : V) := congr_arg _ ?_ _ = 0 := smul_zero _ -- And then it's just a bit of manipulation with finite sums. rwa [← Finset.insert_erase i_mem_s, Finset.sum_insert (Finset.not_mem_erase _ _)] at dependent #align linear_independent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
171
193
theorem linearIndependent_iff_card_eq_finrank_span {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} : LinearIndependent K b ↔ Fintype.card ι = (Set.range b).finrank K := by
constructor · intro h exact (finrank_span_eq_card h).symm · intro hc let f := Submodule.subtype (span K (Set.range b)) let b' : ι → span K (Set.range b) := fun i => ⟨b i, mem_span.2 fun p hp => hp (Set.mem_range_self _)⟩ have hs : ⊤ ≤ span K (Set.range b') := by intro x have h : span K (f '' Set.range b') = map f (span K (Set.range b')) := span_image f have hf : f '' Set.range b' = Set.range b := by ext x simp [f, Set.mem_image, Set.mem_range] rw [hf] at h have hx : (x : V) ∈ span K (Set.range b) := x.property conv at hx => arg 2 rw [h] simpa [f, mem_map] using hx have hi : LinearMap.ker f = ⊥ := ker_subtype _ convert (linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank hs hc).map' _ hi
21
1,318,815,734.483215
2
1.625
8
1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Basis open FiniteDimensional variable [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] theorem linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} (spans : ⊤ ≤ span K (Set.range b)) (card_eq : Fintype.card ι = finrank K V) : LinearIndependent K b := linearIndependent_iff'.mpr fun s g dependent i i_mem_s => by classical by_contra gx_ne_zero -- We'll derive a contradiction by showing `b '' (univ \ {i})` of cardinality `n - 1` -- spans a vector space of dimension `n`. refine not_le_of_gt (span_lt_top_of_card_lt_finrank (show (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card < finrank K V from ?_)) ?_ · calc (b '' (Set.univ \ {i})).toFinset.card = ((Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.image b).card := by rw [Set.toFinset_card, Fintype.card_ofFinset] _ ≤ (Set.univ \ {i}).toFinset.card := Finset.card_image_le _ = (Finset.univ.erase i).card := (congr_arg Finset.card (Finset.ext (by simp [and_comm]))) _ < Finset.univ.card := Finset.card_erase_lt_of_mem (Finset.mem_univ i) _ = finrank K V := card_eq -- We already have that `b '' univ` spans the whole space, -- so we only need to show that the span of `b '' (univ \ {i})` contains each `b j`. refine spans.trans (span_le.mpr ?_) rintro _ ⟨j, rfl, rfl⟩ -- The case that `j ≠ i` is easy because `b j ∈ b '' (univ \ {i})`. by_cases j_eq : j = i swap · refine subset_span ⟨j, (Set.mem_diff _).mpr ⟨Set.mem_univ _, ?_⟩, rfl⟩ exact mt Set.mem_singleton_iff.mp j_eq -- To show `b i ∈ span (b '' (univ \ {i}))`, we use that it's a weighted sum -- of the other `b j`s. rw [j_eq, SetLike.mem_coe, show b i = -((g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) from _] · refine neg_mem (smul_mem _ _ (sum_mem fun k hk => ?_)) obtain ⟨k_ne_i, _⟩ := Finset.mem_erase.mp hk refine smul_mem _ _ (subset_span ⟨k, ?_, rfl⟩) simp_all only [Set.mem_univ, Set.mem_diff, Set.mem_singleton_iff, and_self, not_false_eq_true] -- To show `b i` is a weighted sum of the other `b j`s, we'll rewrite this sum -- to have the form of the assumption `dependent`. apply eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left calc (b i + (g i)⁻¹ • (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) = (g i)⁻¹ • (g i • b i + (s.erase i).sum fun j => g j • b j) := by rw [smul_add, ← mul_smul, inv_mul_cancel gx_ne_zero, one_smul] _ = (g i)⁻¹ • (0 : V) := congr_arg _ ?_ _ = 0 := smul_zero _ -- And then it's just a bit of manipulation with finite sums. rwa [← Finset.insert_erase i_mem_s, Finset.sum_insert (Finset.not_mem_erase _ _)] at dependent #align linear_independent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank theorem linearIndependent_iff_card_eq_finrank_span {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} : LinearIndependent K b ↔ Fintype.card ι = (Set.range b).finrank K := by constructor · intro h exact (finrank_span_eq_card h).symm · intro hc let f := Submodule.subtype (span K (Set.range b)) let b' : ι → span K (Set.range b) := fun i => ⟨b i, mem_span.2 fun p hp => hp (Set.mem_range_self _)⟩ have hs : ⊤ ≤ span K (Set.range b') := by intro x have h : span K (f '' Set.range b') = map f (span K (Set.range b')) := span_image f have hf : f '' Set.range b' = Set.range b := by ext x simp [f, Set.mem_image, Set.mem_range] rw [hf] at h have hx : (x : V) ∈ span K (Set.range b) := x.property conv at hx => arg 2 rw [h] simpa [f, mem_map] using hx have hi : LinearMap.ker f = ⊥ := ker_subtype _ convert (linearIndependent_of_top_le_span_of_card_eq_finrank hs hc).map' _ hi #align linear_independent_iff_card_eq_finrank_span linearIndependent_iff_card_eq_finrank_span
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
196
198
theorem linearIndependent_iff_card_le_finrank_span {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {b : ι → V} : LinearIndependent K b ↔ Fintype.card ι ≤ (Set.range b).finrank K := by
rw [linearIndependent_iff_card_eq_finrank_span, (finrank_range_le_card _).le_iff_eq]
1
2.718282
0
1.625
8
1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Cardinal variable (K) variable [DivisionRing K]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
239
283
theorem max_aleph0_card_le_rank_fun_nat : max ℵ₀ #K ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := by
have aleph0_le : ℵ₀ ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := (rank_finsupp_self K ℕ).symm.trans_le (Finsupp.lcoeFun.rank_le_of_injective <| by exact DFunLike.coe_injective) refine max_le aleph0_le ?_ obtain card_K | card_K := le_or_lt #K ℵ₀ · exact card_K.trans aleph0_le by_contra! obtain ⟨⟨ιK, bK⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := ℕ → K) let L := Subfield.closure (Set.range (fun i : ιK × ℕ ↦ bK i.1 i.2)) have hLK : #L < #K := by refine (Subfield.cardinal_mk_closure_le_max _).trans_lt (max_lt_iff.mpr ⟨mk_range_le.trans_lt ?_, card_K⟩) rwa [mk_prod, ← aleph0, lift_uzero, bK.mk_eq_rank'', mul_aleph0_eq aleph0_le] letI := Module.compHom K (RingHom.op L.subtype) obtain ⟨⟨ιL, bL⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := Lᵐᵒᵖ) (M := K) have card_ιL : ℵ₀ ≤ #ιL := by contrapose! hLK haveI := @Fintype.ofFinite _ (lt_aleph0_iff_finite.mp hLK) rw [bL.repr.toEquiv.cardinal_eq, mk_finsupp_of_fintype, ← MulOpposite.opEquiv.cardinal_eq] at card_K ⊢ apply power_nat_le contrapose! card_K exact (power_lt_aleph0 card_K <| nat_lt_aleph0 _).le obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp (card_ιL.trans_eq (lift_uzero #ιL).symm) have rep_e := bK.total_repr (bL ∘ e) rw [Finsupp.total_apply, Finsupp.sum] at rep_e set c := bK.repr (bL ∘ e) set s := c.support let f i (j : s) : L := ⟨bK j i, Subfield.subset_closure ⟨(j, i), rfl⟩⟩ have : ¬LinearIndependent Lᵐᵒᵖ f := fun h ↦ by have := h.cardinal_lift_le_rank rw [lift_uzero, (LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ MulOpposite.opLinearEquiv Lᵐᵒᵖ).rank_eq, rank_fun'] at this exact (nat_lt_aleph0 _).not_le this obtain ⟨t, g, eq0, i, hi, hgi⟩ := not_linearIndependent_iff.mp this refine hgi (linearIndependent_iff'.mp (bL.linearIndependent.comp e e.injective) t g ?_ i hi) clear_value c s simp_rw [← rep_e, Finset.sum_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Finset.smul_sum] rw [Finset.sum_comm] refine Finset.sum_eq_zero fun i hi ↦ ?_ replace eq0 := congr_arg L.subtype (congr_fun eq0 ⟨i, hi⟩) rw [Finset.sum_apply, map_sum] at eq0 have : SMulCommClass Lᵐᵒᵖ K K := ⟨fun _ _ _ ↦ mul_assoc _ _ _⟩ simp_rw [smul_comm _ (c i), ← Finset.smul_sum] erw [eq0, smul_zero]
44
12,851,600,114,359,308,000
2
1.625
8
1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Cardinal variable (K) variable [DivisionRing K] theorem max_aleph0_card_le_rank_fun_nat : max ℵ₀ #K ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := by have aleph0_le : ℵ₀ ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := (rank_finsupp_self K ℕ).symm.trans_le (Finsupp.lcoeFun.rank_le_of_injective <| by exact DFunLike.coe_injective) refine max_le aleph0_le ?_ obtain card_K | card_K := le_or_lt #K ℵ₀ · exact card_K.trans aleph0_le by_contra! obtain ⟨⟨ιK, bK⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := ℕ → K) let L := Subfield.closure (Set.range (fun i : ιK × ℕ ↦ bK i.1 i.2)) have hLK : #L < #K := by refine (Subfield.cardinal_mk_closure_le_max _).trans_lt (max_lt_iff.mpr ⟨mk_range_le.trans_lt ?_, card_K⟩) rwa [mk_prod, ← aleph0, lift_uzero, bK.mk_eq_rank'', mul_aleph0_eq aleph0_le] letI := Module.compHom K (RingHom.op L.subtype) obtain ⟨⟨ιL, bL⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := Lᵐᵒᵖ) (M := K) have card_ιL : ℵ₀ ≤ #ιL := by contrapose! hLK haveI := @Fintype.ofFinite _ (lt_aleph0_iff_finite.mp hLK) rw [bL.repr.toEquiv.cardinal_eq, mk_finsupp_of_fintype, ← MulOpposite.opEquiv.cardinal_eq] at card_K ⊢ apply power_nat_le contrapose! card_K exact (power_lt_aleph0 card_K <| nat_lt_aleph0 _).le obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp (card_ιL.trans_eq (lift_uzero #ιL).symm) have rep_e := bK.total_repr (bL ∘ e) rw [Finsupp.total_apply, Finsupp.sum] at rep_e set c := bK.repr (bL ∘ e) set s := c.support let f i (j : s) : L := ⟨bK j i, Subfield.subset_closure ⟨(j, i), rfl⟩⟩ have : ¬LinearIndependent Lᵐᵒᵖ f := fun h ↦ by have := h.cardinal_lift_le_rank rw [lift_uzero, (LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ MulOpposite.opLinearEquiv Lᵐᵒᵖ).rank_eq, rank_fun'] at this exact (nat_lt_aleph0 _).not_le this obtain ⟨t, g, eq0, i, hi, hgi⟩ := not_linearIndependent_iff.mp this refine hgi (linearIndependent_iff'.mp (bL.linearIndependent.comp e e.injective) t g ?_ i hi) clear_value c s simp_rw [← rep_e, Finset.sum_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Finset.smul_sum] rw [Finset.sum_comm] refine Finset.sum_eq_zero fun i hi ↦ ?_ replace eq0 := congr_arg L.subtype (congr_fun eq0 ⟨i, hi⟩) rw [Finset.sum_apply, map_sum] at eq0 have : SMulCommClass Lᵐᵒᵖ K K := ⟨fun _ _ _ ↦ mul_assoc _ _ _⟩ simp_rw [smul_comm _ (c i), ← Finset.smul_sum] erw [eq0, smul_zero] variable {K} open Function in
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
288
300
theorem rank_fun_infinite {ι : Type v} [hι : Infinite ι] : Module.rank K (ι → K) = #(ι → K) := by
obtain ⟨⟨ιK, bK⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := ι → K) obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp ((aleph0_le_mk_iff.mpr hι).trans_eq (lift_uzero #ι).symm) have := LinearMap.lift_rank_le_of_injective _ <| LinearMap.funLeft_injective_of_surjective K K _ (invFun_surjective e.injective) rw [lift_umax.{u,v}, lift_id'.{u,v}] at this have key := (lift_le.{v}.mpr <| max_aleph0_card_le_rank_fun_nat K).trans this rw [lift_max, lift_aleph0, max_le_iff] at key haveI : Infinite ιK := by rw [← aleph0_le_mk_iff, bK.mk_eq_rank'']; exact key.1 rw [bK.repr.toEquiv.cardinal_eq, mk_finsupp_lift_of_infinite, lift_umax.{u,v}, lift_id'.{u,v}, bK.mk_eq_rank'', eq_comm, max_eq_left] exact key.2
12
162,754.791419
2
1.625
8
1,748
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.VectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Subfield import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.RankNullity #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u₀ u v v' v'' u₁' w w' variable {K R : Type u} {V V₁ V₂ V₃ : Type v} {V' V'₁ : Type v'} {V'' : Type v''} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set section Module section Cardinal variable (K) variable [DivisionRing K] theorem max_aleph0_card_le_rank_fun_nat : max ℵ₀ #K ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := by have aleph0_le : ℵ₀ ≤ Module.rank K (ℕ → K) := (rank_finsupp_self K ℕ).symm.trans_le (Finsupp.lcoeFun.rank_le_of_injective <| by exact DFunLike.coe_injective) refine max_le aleph0_le ?_ obtain card_K | card_K := le_or_lt #K ℵ₀ · exact card_K.trans aleph0_le by_contra! obtain ⟨⟨ιK, bK⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := ℕ → K) let L := Subfield.closure (Set.range (fun i : ιK × ℕ ↦ bK i.1 i.2)) have hLK : #L < #K := by refine (Subfield.cardinal_mk_closure_le_max _).trans_lt (max_lt_iff.mpr ⟨mk_range_le.trans_lt ?_, card_K⟩) rwa [mk_prod, ← aleph0, lift_uzero, bK.mk_eq_rank'', mul_aleph0_eq aleph0_le] letI := Module.compHom K (RingHom.op L.subtype) obtain ⟨⟨ιL, bL⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := Lᵐᵒᵖ) (M := K) have card_ιL : ℵ₀ ≤ #ιL := by contrapose! hLK haveI := @Fintype.ofFinite _ (lt_aleph0_iff_finite.mp hLK) rw [bL.repr.toEquiv.cardinal_eq, mk_finsupp_of_fintype, ← MulOpposite.opEquiv.cardinal_eq] at card_K ⊢ apply power_nat_le contrapose! card_K exact (power_lt_aleph0 card_K <| nat_lt_aleph0 _).le obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp (card_ιL.trans_eq (lift_uzero #ιL).symm) have rep_e := bK.total_repr (bL ∘ e) rw [Finsupp.total_apply, Finsupp.sum] at rep_e set c := bK.repr (bL ∘ e) set s := c.support let f i (j : s) : L := ⟨bK j i, Subfield.subset_closure ⟨(j, i), rfl⟩⟩ have : ¬LinearIndependent Lᵐᵒᵖ f := fun h ↦ by have := h.cardinal_lift_le_rank rw [lift_uzero, (LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ MulOpposite.opLinearEquiv Lᵐᵒᵖ).rank_eq, rank_fun'] at this exact (nat_lt_aleph0 _).not_le this obtain ⟨t, g, eq0, i, hi, hgi⟩ := not_linearIndependent_iff.mp this refine hgi (linearIndependent_iff'.mp (bL.linearIndependent.comp e e.injective) t g ?_ i hi) clear_value c s simp_rw [← rep_e, Finset.sum_apply, Pi.smul_apply, Finset.smul_sum] rw [Finset.sum_comm] refine Finset.sum_eq_zero fun i hi ↦ ?_ replace eq0 := congr_arg L.subtype (congr_fun eq0 ⟨i, hi⟩) rw [Finset.sum_apply, map_sum] at eq0 have : SMulCommClass Lᵐᵒᵖ K K := ⟨fun _ _ _ ↦ mul_assoc _ _ _⟩ simp_rw [smul_comm _ (c i), ← Finset.smul_sum] erw [eq0, smul_zero] variable {K} open Function in theorem rank_fun_infinite {ι : Type v} [hι : Infinite ι] : Module.rank K (ι → K) = #(ι → K) := by obtain ⟨⟨ιK, bK⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := ι → K) obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp ((aleph0_le_mk_iff.mpr hι).trans_eq (lift_uzero #ι).symm) have := LinearMap.lift_rank_le_of_injective _ <| LinearMap.funLeft_injective_of_surjective K K _ (invFun_surjective e.injective) rw [lift_umax.{u,v}, lift_id'.{u,v}] at this have key := (lift_le.{v}.mpr <| max_aleph0_card_le_rank_fun_nat K).trans this rw [lift_max, lift_aleph0, max_le_iff] at key haveI : Infinite ιK := by rw [← aleph0_le_mk_iff, bK.mk_eq_rank'']; exact key.1 rw [bK.repr.toEquiv.cardinal_eq, mk_finsupp_lift_of_infinite, lift_umax.{u,v}, lift_id'.{u,v}, bK.mk_eq_rank'', eq_comm, max_eq_left] exact key.2
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/DivisionRing.lean
304
311
theorem rank_dual_eq_card_dual_of_aleph0_le_rank' {V : Type*} [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] (h : ℵ₀ ≤ Module.rank K V) : Module.rank Kᵐᵒᵖ (V →ₗ[K] K) = #(V →ₗ[K] K) := by
obtain ⟨⟨ι, b⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) rw [← b.mk_eq_rank'', aleph0_le_mk_iff] at h have e := (b.constr Kᵐᵒᵖ (M' := K)).symm.trans (LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ MulOpposite.opLinearEquiv Kᵐᵒᵖ) rw [e.rank_eq, e.toEquiv.cardinal_eq] apply rank_fun_infinite
6
403.428793
2
1.625
8
1,748
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
47
52
theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by
simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
5
148.413159
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
54
60
theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by
simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
5
148.413159
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
62
64
theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by
rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ]
1
2.718282
0
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] @[simp] theorem commProb_eq_zero_of_infinite [Infinite M] : commProb M = 0 := div_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl (Nat.cast_eq_zero.2 Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite)) variable [Finite M] theorem commProb_pos [h : Nonempty M] : 0 < commProb M := h.elim fun x ↦ div_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨⟨(x, x), rfl⟩⟩)) (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2) #align comm_prob_pos commProb_pos
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
78
81
theorem commProb_le_one : commProb M ≤ 1 := by
refine div_le_one_of_le ?_ (sq_nonneg (Nat.card M : ℚ)) rw [← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_le, sq, ← Nat.card_prod] apply Finite.card_subtype_le
3
20.085537
1
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] @[simp] theorem commProb_eq_zero_of_infinite [Infinite M] : commProb M = 0 := div_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl (Nat.cast_eq_zero.2 Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite)) variable [Finite M] theorem commProb_pos [h : Nonempty M] : 0 < commProb M := h.elim fun x ↦ div_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨⟨(x, x), rfl⟩⟩)) (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2) #align comm_prob_pos commProb_pos theorem commProb_le_one : commProb M ≤ 1 := by refine div_le_one_of_le ?_ (sq_nonneg (Nat.card M : ℚ)) rw [← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_le, sq, ← Nat.card_prod] apply Finite.card_subtype_le #align comm_prob_le_one commProb_le_one variable {M}
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
86
93
theorem commProb_eq_one_iff [h : Nonempty M] : commProb M = 1 ↔ Commutative ((· * ·) : M → M → M) := by
haveI := Fintype.ofFinite M rw [commProb, ← Set.coe_setOf, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] rw [div_eq_one_iff_eq, ← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_inj, sq, ← card_prod, set_fintype_card_eq_univ_iff, Set.eq_univ_iff_forall] · exact ⟨fun h x y ↦ h (x, y), fun h x ↦ h x.1 x.2⟩ · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr card_ne_zero)
6
403.428793
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] @[simp] theorem commProb_eq_zero_of_infinite [Infinite M] : commProb M = 0 := div_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl (Nat.cast_eq_zero.2 Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite)) variable [Finite M] theorem commProb_pos [h : Nonempty M] : 0 < commProb M := h.elim fun x ↦ div_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨⟨(x, x), rfl⟩⟩)) (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2) #align comm_prob_pos commProb_pos theorem commProb_le_one : commProb M ≤ 1 := by refine div_le_one_of_le ?_ (sq_nonneg (Nat.card M : ℚ)) rw [← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_le, sq, ← Nat.card_prod] apply Finite.card_subtype_le #align comm_prob_le_one commProb_le_one variable {M} theorem commProb_eq_one_iff [h : Nonempty M] : commProb M = 1 ↔ Commutative ((· * ·) : M → M → M) := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite M rw [commProb, ← Set.coe_setOf, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] rw [div_eq_one_iff_eq, ← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_inj, sq, ← card_prod, set_fintype_card_eq_univ_iff, Set.eq_univ_iff_forall] · exact ⟨fun h x y ↦ h (x, y), fun h x ↦ h x.1 x.2⟩ · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr card_ne_zero) #align comm_prob_eq_one_iff commProb_eq_one_iff variable (G : Type*) [Group G]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
98
102
theorem commProb_def' : commProb G = Nat.card (ConjClasses G) / Nat.card G := by
rw [commProb, card_comm_eq_card_conjClasses_mul_card, Nat.cast_mul, sq] by_cases h : (Nat.card G : ℚ) = 0 · rw [h, zero_mul, div_zero, div_zero] · exact mul_div_mul_right _ _ h
4
54.59815
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] @[simp] theorem commProb_eq_zero_of_infinite [Infinite M] : commProb M = 0 := div_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl (Nat.cast_eq_zero.2 Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite)) variable [Finite M] theorem commProb_pos [h : Nonempty M] : 0 < commProb M := h.elim fun x ↦ div_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨⟨(x, x), rfl⟩⟩)) (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2) #align comm_prob_pos commProb_pos theorem commProb_le_one : commProb M ≤ 1 := by refine div_le_one_of_le ?_ (sq_nonneg (Nat.card M : ℚ)) rw [← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_le, sq, ← Nat.card_prod] apply Finite.card_subtype_le #align comm_prob_le_one commProb_le_one variable {M} theorem commProb_eq_one_iff [h : Nonempty M] : commProb M = 1 ↔ Commutative ((· * ·) : M → M → M) := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite M rw [commProb, ← Set.coe_setOf, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] rw [div_eq_one_iff_eq, ← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_inj, sq, ← card_prod, set_fintype_card_eq_univ_iff, Set.eq_univ_iff_forall] · exact ⟨fun h x y ↦ h (x, y), fun h x ↦ h x.1 x.2⟩ · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr card_ne_zero) #align comm_prob_eq_one_iff commProb_eq_one_iff variable (G : Type*) [Group G] theorem commProb_def' : commProb G = Nat.card (ConjClasses G) / Nat.card G := by rw [commProb, card_comm_eq_card_conjClasses_mul_card, Nat.cast_mul, sq] by_cases h : (Nat.card G : ℚ) = 0 · rw [h, zero_mul, div_zero, div_zero] · exact mul_div_mul_right _ _ h #align comm_prob_def' commProb_def' variable {G} variable [Finite G] (H : Subgroup G)
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
108
116
theorem Subgroup.commProb_subgroup_le : commProb H ≤ commProb G * (H.index : ℚ) ^ 2 := by
/- After rewriting with `commProb_def`, we reduce to showing that `G` has at least as many commuting pairs as `H`. -/ rw [commProb_def, commProb_def, div_le_iff, mul_assoc, ← mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, mul_comm H.index, H.card_mul_index, div_mul_cancel₀, Nat.cast_le] · refine Finite.card_le_of_injective (fun p ↦ ⟨⟨p.1.1, p.1.2⟩, Subtype.ext_iff.mp p.2⟩) ?_ exact fun p q h ↦ by simpa only [Subtype.ext_iff, Prod.ext_iff] using h · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr Finite.card_pos.ne') · exact pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2
8
2,980.957987
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.ConjFinite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Abelianization import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Quotient import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Dihedral import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Tactic.Qify #align_import group_theory.commuting_probability from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Fintype variable (M : Type*) [Mul M] def commProb : ℚ := Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 #align comm_prob commProb theorem commProb_def : commProb M = Nat.card { p : M × M // Commute p.1 p.2 } / (Nat.card M : ℚ) ^ 2 := rfl #align comm_prob_def commProb_def theorem commProb_prod (M' : Type*) [Mul M'] : commProb (M × M') = commProb M * commProb M' := by simp_rw [commProb_def, div_mul_div_comm, Nat.card_prod, Nat.cast_mul, mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.card_prod, Commute, SemiconjBy, Prod.ext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.1.2.1⟩, x.2.1⟩, ⟨⟨x.1.1.2, x.1.2.2⟩, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨⟨x.1.1.1, x.2.1.1⟩, ⟨x.1.1.2, x.2.1.2⟩⟩, ⟨x.1.2, x.2.2⟩⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_pi {α : Type*} (i : α → Type*) [Fintype α] [∀ a, Mul (i a)] : commProb (∀ a, i a) = ∏ a, commProb (i a) := by simp_rw [commProb_def, Finset.prod_div_distrib, Finset.prod_pow, ← Nat.cast_prod, ← Nat.card_pi, Commute, SemiconjBy, Function.funext_iff] congr 2 exact Nat.card_congr ⟨fun x a => ⟨⟨x.1.1 a, x.1.2 a⟩, x.2 a⟩, fun x => ⟨⟨fun a => (x a).1.1, fun a => (x a).1.2⟩, fun a => (x a).2⟩, fun x => rfl, fun x => rfl⟩ theorem commProb_function {α β : Type*} [Fintype α] [Mul β] : commProb (α → β) = (commProb β) ^ Fintype.card α := by rw [commProb_pi, Finset.prod_const, Finset.card_univ] @[simp] theorem commProb_eq_zero_of_infinite [Infinite M] : commProb M = 0 := div_eq_zero_iff.2 (Or.inl (Nat.cast_eq_zero.2 Nat.card_eq_zero_of_infinite)) variable [Finite M] theorem commProb_pos [h : Nonempty M] : 0 < commProb M := h.elim fun x ↦ div_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr (Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr ⟨⟨(x, x), rfl⟩⟩)) (pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2) #align comm_prob_pos commProb_pos theorem commProb_le_one : commProb M ≤ 1 := by refine div_le_one_of_le ?_ (sq_nonneg (Nat.card M : ℚ)) rw [← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_le, sq, ← Nat.card_prod] apply Finite.card_subtype_le #align comm_prob_le_one commProb_le_one variable {M} theorem commProb_eq_one_iff [h : Nonempty M] : commProb M = 1 ↔ Commutative ((· * ·) : M → M → M) := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite M rw [commProb, ← Set.coe_setOf, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card] rw [div_eq_one_iff_eq, ← Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_inj, sq, ← card_prod, set_fintype_card_eq_univ_iff, Set.eq_univ_iff_forall] · exact ⟨fun h x y ↦ h (x, y), fun h x ↦ h x.1 x.2⟩ · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr card_ne_zero) #align comm_prob_eq_one_iff commProb_eq_one_iff variable (G : Type*) [Group G] theorem commProb_def' : commProb G = Nat.card (ConjClasses G) / Nat.card G := by rw [commProb, card_comm_eq_card_conjClasses_mul_card, Nat.cast_mul, sq] by_cases h : (Nat.card G : ℚ) = 0 · rw [h, zero_mul, div_zero, div_zero] · exact mul_div_mul_right _ _ h #align comm_prob_def' commProb_def' variable {G} variable [Finite G] (H : Subgroup G) theorem Subgroup.commProb_subgroup_le : commProb H ≤ commProb G * (H.index : ℚ) ^ 2 := by rw [commProb_def, commProb_def, div_le_iff, mul_assoc, ← mul_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, mul_comm H.index, H.card_mul_index, div_mul_cancel₀, Nat.cast_le] · refine Finite.card_le_of_injective (fun p ↦ ⟨⟨p.1.1, p.1.2⟩, Subtype.ext_iff.mp p.2⟩) ?_ exact fun p q h ↦ by simpa only [Subtype.ext_iff, Prod.ext_iff] using h · exact pow_ne_zero 2 (Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr Finite.card_pos.ne') · exact pow_pos (Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos) 2 #align subgroup.comm_prob_subgroup_le Subgroup.commProb_subgroup_le
Mathlib/GroupTheory/CommutingProbability.lean
119
128
theorem Subgroup.commProb_quotient_le [H.Normal] : commProb (G ⧸ H) ≤ commProb G * Nat.card H := by
/- After rewriting with `commProb_def'`, we reduce to showing that `G` has at least as many conjugacy classes as `G ⧸ H`. -/ rw [commProb_def', commProb_def', div_le_iff, mul_assoc, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Subgroup.index, H.card_mul_index, div_mul_cancel₀, Nat.cast_le] · apply Finite.card_le_of_surjective show Function.Surjective (ConjClasses.map (QuotientGroup.mk' H)) exact ConjClasses.map_surjective Quotient.surjective_Quotient_mk'' · exact Nat.cast_ne_zero.mpr Finite.card_pos.ne' · exact Nat.cast_pos.mpr Finite.card_pos
9
8,103.083928
2
1.625
8
1,749
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
81
83
theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by
dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl]
2
7.389056
1
1.625
8
1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
90
92
theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by
dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl]
2
7.389056
1
1.625
8
1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
99
103
theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by
rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne]
3
20.085537
1
1.625
8
1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne] #align mem_ℓp_gen_iff memℓp_gen_iff
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
106
114
theorem memℓp_gen {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal) : Memℓp f p := by
rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf exact (Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).subset (Set.subset_univ _) · apply memℓp_infty have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf simpa using ((Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove exact (memℓp_gen_iff hp).2 hf
8
2,980.957987
2
1.625
8
1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne] #align mem_ℓp_gen_iff memℓp_gen_iff theorem memℓp_gen {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal) : Memℓp f p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf exact (Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).subset (Set.subset_univ _) · apply memℓp_infty have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf simpa using ((Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove exact (memℓp_gen_iff hp).2 hf #align mem_ℓp_gen memℓp_gen
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
117
127
theorem memℓp_gen' {C : ℝ} {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : ∀ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal ≤ C) : Memℓp f p := by
apply memℓp_gen use ⨆ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal apply hasSum_of_isLUB_of_nonneg · intro b exact Real.rpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) _ apply isLUB_ciSup use C rintro - ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact hf s
9
8,103.083928
2
1.625
8
1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne] #align mem_ℓp_gen_iff memℓp_gen_iff theorem memℓp_gen {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal) : Memℓp f p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf exact (Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).subset (Set.subset_univ _) · apply memℓp_infty have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf simpa using ((Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove exact (memℓp_gen_iff hp).2 hf #align mem_ℓp_gen memℓp_gen theorem memℓp_gen' {C : ℝ} {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : ∀ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal ≤ C) : Memℓp f p := by apply memℓp_gen use ⨆ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal apply hasSum_of_isLUB_of_nonneg · intro b exact Real.rpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) _ apply isLUB_ciSup use C rintro - ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact hf s #align mem_ℓp_gen' memℓp_gen'
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
130
138
theorem zero_memℓp : Memℓp (0 : ∀ i, E i) p := by
rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp · apply memℓp_infty simp only [norm_zero, Pi.zero_apply] exact bddAbove_singleton.mono Set.range_const_subset · apply memℓp_gen simp [Real.zero_rpow hp.ne', summable_zero]
8
2,980.957987
2
1.625
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import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne] #align mem_ℓp_gen_iff memℓp_gen_iff theorem memℓp_gen {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal) : Memℓp f p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf exact (Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).subset (Set.subset_univ _) · apply memℓp_infty have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf simpa using ((Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove exact (memℓp_gen_iff hp).2 hf #align mem_ℓp_gen memℓp_gen theorem memℓp_gen' {C : ℝ} {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : ∀ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal ≤ C) : Memℓp f p := by apply memℓp_gen use ⨆ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal apply hasSum_of_isLUB_of_nonneg · intro b exact Real.rpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) _ apply isLUB_ciSup use C rintro - ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact hf s #align mem_ℓp_gen' memℓp_gen' theorem zero_memℓp : Memℓp (0 : ∀ i, E i) p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp · apply memℓp_infty simp only [norm_zero, Pi.zero_apply] exact bddAbove_singleton.mono Set.range_const_subset · apply memℓp_gen simp [Real.zero_rpow hp.ne', summable_zero] #align zero_mem_ℓp zero_memℓp theorem zero_mem_ℓp' : Memℓp (fun i : α => (0 : E i)) p := zero_memℓp #align zero_mem_ℓp' zero_mem_ℓp' namespace Memℓp theorem finite_dsupport {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f 0) : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := memℓp_zero_iff.1 hf #align mem_ℓp.finite_dsupport Memℓp.finite_dsupport theorem bddAbove {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f ∞) : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := memℓp_infty_iff.1 hf #align mem_ℓp.bdd_above Memℓp.bddAbove theorem summable (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f p) : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := (memℓp_gen_iff hp).1 hf #align mem_ℓp.summable Memℓp.summable
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
160
167
theorem neg {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f p) : Memℓp (-f) p := by
rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp [hf.finite_dsupport] · apply memℓp_infty simpa using hf.bddAbove · apply memℓp_gen simpa using hf.summable hp
7
1,096.633158
2
1.625
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1,750
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe353f425855fcf0cedf9ea0fe8a4" noncomputable section open scoped NNReal ENNReal Function variable {α : Type*} {E : α → Type*} {p q : ℝ≥0∞} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (E i)] def Memℓp (f : ∀ i, E i) (p : ℝ≥0∞) : Prop := if p = 0 then Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } else if p = ∞ then BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) else Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal #align mem_ℓp Memℓp theorem memℓp_zero_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f 0 ↔ Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_zero_iff memℓp_zero_iff theorem memℓp_zero {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 }) : Memℓp f 0 := memℓp_zero_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_zero memℓp_zero theorem memℓp_infty_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f ∞ ↔ BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := by dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg ENNReal.top_ne_zero, if_pos rfl] #align mem_ℓp_infty_iff memℓp_infty_iff theorem memℓp_infty {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖)) : Memℓp f ∞ := memℓp_infty_iff.2 hf #align mem_ℓp_infty memℓp_infty theorem memℓp_gen_iff (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp f p ↔ Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := by rw [ENNReal.toReal_pos_iff] at hp dsimp [Memℓp] rw [if_neg hp.1.ne', if_neg hp.2.ne] #align mem_ℓp_gen_iff memℓp_gen_iff theorem memℓp_gen {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal) : Memℓp f p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf exact (Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).subset (Set.subset_univ _) · apply memℓp_infty have H : Summable fun _ : α => (1 : ℝ) := by simpa using hf simpa using ((Set.Finite.of_summable_const (by norm_num) H).image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove exact (memℓp_gen_iff hp).2 hf #align mem_ℓp_gen memℓp_gen theorem memℓp_gen' {C : ℝ} {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : ∀ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal ≤ C) : Memℓp f p := by apply memℓp_gen use ⨆ s : Finset α, ∑ i ∈ s, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal apply hasSum_of_isLUB_of_nonneg · intro b exact Real.rpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) _ apply isLUB_ciSup use C rintro - ⟨s, rfl⟩ exact hf s #align mem_ℓp_gen' memℓp_gen' theorem zero_memℓp : Memℓp (0 : ∀ i, E i) p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp · apply memℓp_infty simp only [norm_zero, Pi.zero_apply] exact bddAbove_singleton.mono Set.range_const_subset · apply memℓp_gen simp [Real.zero_rpow hp.ne', summable_zero] #align zero_mem_ℓp zero_memℓp theorem zero_mem_ℓp' : Memℓp (fun i : α => (0 : E i)) p := zero_memℓp #align zero_mem_ℓp' zero_mem_ℓp' namespace Memℓp theorem finite_dsupport {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f 0) : Set.Finite { i | f i ≠ 0 } := memℓp_zero_iff.1 hf #align mem_ℓp.finite_dsupport Memℓp.finite_dsupport theorem bddAbove {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f ∞) : BddAbove (Set.range fun i => ‖f i‖) := memℓp_infty_iff.1 hf #align mem_ℓp.bdd_above Memℓp.bddAbove theorem summable (hp : 0 < p.toReal) {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f p) : Summable fun i => ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := (memℓp_gen_iff hp).1 hf #align mem_ℓp.summable Memℓp.summable theorem neg {f : ∀ i, E i} (hf : Memℓp f p) : Memℓp (-f) p := by rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp [hf.finite_dsupport] · apply memℓp_infty simpa using hf.bddAbove · apply memℓp_gen simpa using hf.summable hp #align mem_ℓp.neg Memℓp.neg @[simp] theorem neg_iff {f : ∀ i, E i} : Memℓp (-f) p ↔ Memℓp f p := ⟨fun h => neg_neg f ▸ h.neg, Memℓp.neg⟩ #align mem_ℓp.neg_iff Memℓp.neg_iff
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
175
211
theorem of_exponent_ge {p q : ℝ≥0∞} {f : ∀ i, E i} (hfq : Memℓp f q) (hpq : q ≤ p) : Memℓp f p := by
rcases ENNReal.trichotomy₂ hpq with (⟨rfl, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩ | ⟨rfl, hp⟩ | ⟨rfl, rfl⟩ | ⟨hq, rfl⟩ | ⟨hq, _, hpq'⟩) · exact hfq · apply memℓp_infty obtain ⟨C, hC⟩ := (hfq.finite_dsupport.image fun i => ‖f i‖).bddAbove use max 0 C rintro x ⟨i, rfl⟩ by_cases hi : f i = 0 · simp [hi] · exact (hC ⟨i, hi, rfl⟩).trans (le_max_right _ _) · apply memℓp_gen have : ∀ i ∉ hfq.finite_dsupport.toFinset, ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal = 0 := by intro i hi have : f i = 0 := by simpa using hi simp [this, Real.zero_rpow hp.ne'] exact summable_of_ne_finset_zero this · exact hfq · apply memℓp_infty obtain ⟨A, hA⟩ := (hfq.summable hq).tendsto_cofinite_zero.bddAbove_range_of_cofinite use A ^ q.toReal⁻¹ rintro x ⟨i, rfl⟩ have : 0 ≤ ‖f i‖ ^ q.toReal := by positivity simpa [← Real.rpow_mul, mul_inv_cancel hq.ne'] using Real.rpow_le_rpow this (hA ⟨i, rfl⟩) (inv_nonneg.mpr hq.le) · apply memℓp_gen have hf' := hfq.summable hq refine .of_norm_bounded_eventually _ hf' (@Set.Finite.subset _ { i | 1 ≤ ‖f i‖ } ?_ _ ?_) · have H : { x : α | 1 ≤ ‖f x‖ ^ q.toReal }.Finite := by simpa using eventually_lt_of_tendsto_lt (by norm_num) hf'.tendsto_cofinite_zero exact H.subset fun i hi => Real.one_le_rpow hi hq.le · show ∀ i, ¬|‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal| ≤ ‖f i‖ ^ q.toReal → 1 ≤ ‖f i‖ intro i hi have : 0 ≤ ‖f i‖ ^ p.toReal := Real.rpow_nonneg (norm_nonneg _) p.toReal simp only [abs_of_nonneg, this] at hi contrapose! hi exact Real.rpow_le_rpow_of_exponent_ge' (norm_nonneg _) hi.le hq.le hpq'
36
4,311,231,547,115,195
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions open Cardinal Submodule Set FiniteDimensional universe u v section Module variable {K : Type u} {V : Type v} [Ring K] [StrongRankCondition K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] noncomputable def Basis.ofRankEqZero [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) : Basis ι K V := haveI : Subsingleton V := by obtain ⟨_, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) haveI := mk_eq_zero_iff.1 (hV ▸ b.mk_eq_rank'') exact b.repr.toEquiv.subsingleton Basis.empty _ #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero Basis.ofRankEqZero @[simp] theorem Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) (i : ι) : Basis.ofRankEqZero hV i = 0 := rfl #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero_apply Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/FreeAndStrongRankCondition.lean
46
60
theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent [Module.Free K V] {c : Cardinal} : c ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Set V, #s = c ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V) := by
haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K constructor · intro h obtain ⟨κ, t'⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) let t := t'.reindexRange have : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : Set.range t' → V) := by convert t.linearIndependent ext; exact (Basis.reindexRange_apply _ _).symm rw [← t.mk_eq_rank'', le_mk_iff_exists_subset] at h rcases h with ⟨s, hst, hsc⟩ exact ⟨s, hsc, this.mono hst⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact si.cardinal_le_rank
13
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions open Cardinal Submodule Set FiniteDimensional universe u v section Module variable {K : Type u} {V : Type v} [Ring K] [StrongRankCondition K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] noncomputable def Basis.ofRankEqZero [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) : Basis ι K V := haveI : Subsingleton V := by obtain ⟨_, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) haveI := mk_eq_zero_iff.1 (hV ▸ b.mk_eq_rank'') exact b.repr.toEquiv.subsingleton Basis.empty _ #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero Basis.ofRankEqZero @[simp] theorem Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) (i : ι) : Basis.ofRankEqZero hV i = 0 := rfl #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero_apply Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent [Module.Free K V] {c : Cardinal} : c ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Set V, #s = c ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V) := by haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K constructor · intro h obtain ⟨κ, t'⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) let t := t'.reindexRange have : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : Set.range t' → V) := by convert t.linearIndependent ext; exact (Basis.reindexRange_apply _ _).symm rw [← t.mk_eq_rank'', le_mk_iff_exists_subset] at h rcases h with ⟨s, hst, hsc⟩ exact ⟨s, hsc, this.mono hst⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact si.cardinal_le_rank #align le_rank_iff_exists_linear_independent le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/FreeAndStrongRankCondition.lean
63
71
theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent_finset [Module.Free K V] {n : ℕ} : ↑n ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Finset V, s.card = n ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : ↥(s : Set V) → V) := by
simp only [le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent, mk_set_eq_nat_iff_finset] constructor · rintro ⟨s, ⟨t, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩ exact ⟨t, rfl, si⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact ⟨s, ⟨s, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩
6
403.428793
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions open Cardinal Submodule Set FiniteDimensional universe u v section Module variable {K : Type u} {V : Type v} [Ring K] [StrongRankCondition K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] noncomputable def Basis.ofRankEqZero [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) : Basis ι K V := haveI : Subsingleton V := by obtain ⟨_, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) haveI := mk_eq_zero_iff.1 (hV ▸ b.mk_eq_rank'') exact b.repr.toEquiv.subsingleton Basis.empty _ #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero Basis.ofRankEqZero @[simp] theorem Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) (i : ι) : Basis.ofRankEqZero hV i = 0 := rfl #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero_apply Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent [Module.Free K V] {c : Cardinal} : c ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Set V, #s = c ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V) := by haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K constructor · intro h obtain ⟨κ, t'⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) let t := t'.reindexRange have : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : Set.range t' → V) := by convert t.linearIndependent ext; exact (Basis.reindexRange_apply _ _).symm rw [← t.mk_eq_rank'', le_mk_iff_exists_subset] at h rcases h with ⟨s, hst, hsc⟩ exact ⟨s, hsc, this.mono hst⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact si.cardinal_le_rank #align le_rank_iff_exists_linear_independent le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent_finset [Module.Free K V] {n : ℕ} : ↑n ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Finset V, s.card = n ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : ↥(s : Set V) → V) := by simp only [le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent, mk_set_eq_nat_iff_finset] constructor · rintro ⟨s, ⟨t, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩ exact ⟨t, rfl, si⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact ⟨s, ⟨s, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩ #align le_rank_iff_exists_linear_independent_finset le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent_finset
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/FreeAndStrongRankCondition.lean
76
100
theorem rank_le_one_iff [Module.Free K V] : Module.rank K V ≤ 1 ↔ ∃ v₀ : V, ∀ v, ∃ r : K, r • v₀ = v := by
obtain ⟨κ, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) constructor · intro hd rw [← b.mk_eq_rank'', le_one_iff_subsingleton] at hd rcases isEmpty_or_nonempty κ with hb | ⟨⟨i⟩⟩ · use 0 have h' : ∀ v : V, v = 0 := by simpa [range_eq_empty, Submodule.eq_bot_iff] using b.span_eq.symm intro v simp [h' v] · use b i have h' : (K ∙ b i) = ⊤ := (subsingleton_range b).eq_singleton_of_mem (mem_range_self i) ▸ b.span_eq intro v have hv : v ∈ (⊤ : Submodule K V) := mem_top rwa [← h', mem_span_singleton] at hv · rintro ⟨v₀, hv₀⟩ have h : (K ∙ v₀) = ⊤ := by ext simp [mem_span_singleton, hv₀] rw [← rank_top, ← h] refine (rank_span_le _).trans_eq ?_ simp
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions open Cardinal Submodule Set FiniteDimensional universe u v section Module variable {K : Type u} {V : Type v} [Ring K] [StrongRankCondition K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] noncomputable def Basis.ofRankEqZero [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) : Basis ι K V := haveI : Subsingleton V := by obtain ⟨_, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) haveI := mk_eq_zero_iff.1 (hV ▸ b.mk_eq_rank'') exact b.repr.toEquiv.subsingleton Basis.empty _ #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero Basis.ofRankEqZero @[simp] theorem Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply [Module.Free K V] {ι : Type*} [IsEmpty ι] (hV : Module.rank K V = 0) (i : ι) : Basis.ofRankEqZero hV i = 0 := rfl #align basis.of_rank_eq_zero_apply Basis.ofRankEqZero_apply theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent [Module.Free K V] {c : Cardinal} : c ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Set V, #s = c ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : s → V) := by haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K constructor · intro h obtain ⟨κ, t'⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) let t := t'.reindexRange have : LinearIndependent K ((↑) : Set.range t' → V) := by convert t.linearIndependent ext; exact (Basis.reindexRange_apply _ _).symm rw [← t.mk_eq_rank'', le_mk_iff_exists_subset] at h rcases h with ⟨s, hst, hsc⟩ exact ⟨s, hsc, this.mono hst⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact si.cardinal_le_rank #align le_rank_iff_exists_linear_independent le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent theorem le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent_finset [Module.Free K V] {n : ℕ} : ↑n ≤ Module.rank K V ↔ ∃ s : Finset V, s.card = n ∧ LinearIndependent K ((↑) : ↥(s : Set V) → V) := by simp only [le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent, mk_set_eq_nat_iff_finset] constructor · rintro ⟨s, ⟨t, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩ exact ⟨t, rfl, si⟩ · rintro ⟨s, rfl, si⟩ exact ⟨s, ⟨s, rfl, rfl⟩, si⟩ #align le_rank_iff_exists_linear_independent_finset le_rank_iff_exists_linearIndependent_finset theorem rank_le_one_iff [Module.Free K V] : Module.rank K V ≤ 1 ↔ ∃ v₀ : V, ∀ v, ∃ r : K, r • v₀ = v := by obtain ⟨κ, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) constructor · intro hd rw [← b.mk_eq_rank'', le_one_iff_subsingleton] at hd rcases isEmpty_or_nonempty κ with hb | ⟨⟨i⟩⟩ · use 0 have h' : ∀ v : V, v = 0 := by simpa [range_eq_empty, Submodule.eq_bot_iff] using b.span_eq.symm intro v simp [h' v] · use b i have h' : (K ∙ b i) = ⊤ := (subsingleton_range b).eq_singleton_of_mem (mem_range_self i) ▸ b.span_eq intro v have hv : v ∈ (⊤ : Submodule K V) := mem_top rwa [← h', mem_span_singleton] at hv · rintro ⟨v₀, hv₀⟩ have h : (K ∙ v₀) = ⊤ := by ext simp [mem_span_singleton, hv₀] rw [← rank_top, ← h] refine (rank_span_le _).trans_eq ?_ simp #align rank_le_one_iff rank_le_one_iff
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/FreeAndStrongRankCondition.lean
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theorem rank_eq_one_iff [Module.Free K V] : Module.rank K V = 1 ↔ ∃ v₀ : V, v₀ ≠ 0 ∧ ∀ v, ∃ r : K, r • v₀ = v := by
haveI := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber K refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun ⟨v₀, h, hv⟩ ↦ (rank_le_one_iff.2 ⟨v₀, hv⟩).antisymm ?_⟩ · obtain ⟨v₀, hv⟩ := rank_le_one_iff.1 h.le refine ⟨v₀, fun hzero ↦ ?_, hv⟩ simp_rw [hzero, smul_zero, exists_const] at hv haveI : Subsingleton V := .intro fun _ _ ↦ by simp_rw [← hv] exact one_ne_zero (h ▸ rank_subsingleton' K V) · by_contra H rw [not_le, lt_one_iff_zero] at H obtain ⟨κ, b⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := K) (M := V) haveI := mk_eq_zero_iff.1 (H ▸ b.mk_eq_rank'') haveI := b.repr.toEquiv.subsingleton exact h (Subsingleton.elim _ _)
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