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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.Jacobian import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Complex import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.polar_coord from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/PolarCoord.lean
95
103
theorem hasFDerivAt_polarCoord_symm (p : ℝ × ℝ) : HasFDerivAt polarCoord.symm (LinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap (Matrix.toLin (Basis.finTwoProd ℝ) (Basis.finTwoProd ℝ) !![cos p.2, -p.1 * sin p.2; sin p.2, p.1 * cos p.2])) p := by
rw [Matrix.toLin_finTwoProd_toContinuousLinearMap] convert HasFDerivAt.prod (𝕜 := ℝ) (hasFDerivAt_fst.mul ((hasDerivAt_cos p.2).comp_hasFDerivAt p hasFDerivAt_snd)) (hasFDerivAt_fst.mul ((hasDerivAt_sin p.2).comp_hasFDerivAt p hasFDerivAt_snd)) using 2 <;> simp [smul_smul, add_comm, neg_mul, smul_neg, n...
5
148.413159
2
2
2
2,067
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.Jacobian import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Complex import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.polar_coord from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/PolarCoord.lean
110
123
theorem polarCoord_source_ae_eq_univ : polarCoord.source =ᵐ[volume] univ := by
have A : polarCoord.sourceᶜ ⊆ LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.snd ℝ ℝ ℝ) := by intro x hx simp only [polarCoord_source, compl_union, mem_inter_iff, mem_compl_iff, mem_setOf_eq, not_lt, Classical.not_not] at hx exact hx.2 have B : volume (LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.snd ℝ ℝ ℝ) : Set (ℝ × ℝ)) = 0 := by a...
13
442,413.392009
2
2
2
2,067
import Mathlib.RingTheory.GradedAlgebra.HomogeneousIdeal #align_import ring_theory.graded_algebra.radical from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f1944b30c97c5eb626e498307dec8b022a05bd0a" open GradedRing DirectSum SetLike Finset variable {ι σ A : Type*} variable [CommRing A] variable [LinearOrderedCancelAddCommMono...
Mathlib/RingTheory/GradedAlgebra/Radical.lean
47
136
theorem Ideal.IsHomogeneous.isPrime_of_homogeneous_mem_or_mem {I : Ideal A} (hI : I.IsHomogeneous 𝒜) (I_ne_top : I ≠ ⊤) (homogeneous_mem_or_mem : ∀ {x y : A}, Homogeneous 𝒜 x → Homogeneous 𝒜 y → x * y ∈ I → x ∈ I ∨ y ∈ I) : Ideal.IsPrime I := ⟨I_ne_top, by intro x y hxy by_contra! rid ...
intro x hx rw [filter_nonempty_iff] contrapose! hx simp_rw [proj_apply] at hx rw [← sum_support_decompose 𝒜 x] exact Ideal.sum_mem _ hx set max₁ := set₁.max' (nonempty x rid₁) set max₂ := set₂.max' (nonempty y rid₂) have mem_max₁ : max₁ ∈ set₁ := max'_...
62
843,835,666,874,145,400,000,000,000
2
2
1
2,068
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Quasispectrum import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Compact import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.ContinuousMapZero import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.FunctionalCalculus import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.CompactConvergence local notation "σₙ" => quasispectrum open...
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/NonUnitalFunctionalCalculus.lean
147
167
theorem cfcₙHom_comp [UniqueNonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus R A] (f : C(σₙ R a, R)₀) (f' : C(σₙ R a, σₙ R (cfcₙHom ha f))₀) (hff' : ∀ x, f x = f' x) (g : C(σₙ R (cfcₙHom ha f), R)₀) : cfcₙHom ha (g.comp f') = cfcₙHom (cfcₙHom_predicate ha f) g := by
let ψ : C(σₙ R (cfcₙHom ha f), R)₀ →⋆ₙₐ[R] C(σₙ R a, R)₀ := { toFun := (ContinuousMapZero.comp · f') map_smul' := fun _ _ ↦ rfl map_add' := fun _ _ ↦ rfl map_mul' := fun _ _ ↦ rfl map_zero' := rfl map_star' := fun _ ↦ rfl } let φ : C(σₙ R (cfcₙHom ha f), R)₀ →⋆ₙₐ[R] A := (cfcₙHom ...
17
24,154,952.753575
2
2
1
2,069
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.LocalRing import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic #align_import algebra.char_p.local_ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a"
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/LocalRing.lean
25
67
theorem charP_zero_or_prime_power (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [LocalRing R] (q : ℕ) [char_R_q : CharP R q] : q = 0 ∨ IsPrimePow q := by
-- Assume `q := char(R)` is not zero. apply or_iff_not_imp_left.2 intro q_pos let K := LocalRing.ResidueField R haveI RM_char := ringChar.charP K let r := ringChar K let n := q.factorization r -- `r := char(R/m)` is either prime or zero: cases' CharP.char_is_prime_or_zero K r with r_prime r_zero · ...
41
639,843,493,530,055,000
2
2
1
2,070
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.CauSeq.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Abs import Mathlib.Data.Complex.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum #align_import data.complex.exponential from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a8b2226cfb0a79f5986492053fc49b1a0c6aeffb" open CauSeq Finset IsAbsoluteValue open ...
Mathlib/Data/Complex/Exponential.lean
1,285
1,309
theorem sum_div_factorial_le {α : Type*} [LinearOrderedField α] (n j : ℕ) (hn : 0 < n) : (∑ m ∈ filter (fun k => n ≤ k) (range j), (1 / m.factorial : α)) ≤ n.succ / (n.factorial * n) := calc (∑ m ∈ filter (fun k => n ≤ k) (range j), (1 / m.factorial : α)) = ∑ m ∈ range (j - n), (1 / ((m + n).fac...
refine sum_nbij' (· - n) (· + n) ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ <;> simp (config := { contextual := true }) [lt_tsub_iff_right, tsub_add_cancel_of_le] _ ≤ ∑ m ∈ range (j - n), ((n.factorial : α) * (n.succ : α) ^ m)⁻¹ := by simp_rw [one_div] gcongr rw [← Nat.cast_pow, ← Nat.cast_mul, Nat.cast_le...
19
178,482,300.963187
2
2
1
2,071
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import group_theory.perm.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u v o...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Finite.lean
37
50
theorem isConj_of_support_equiv (f : { x // x ∈ (σ.support : Set α) } ≃ { x // x ∈ (τ.support : Set α) }) (hf : ∀ (x : α) (hx : x ∈ (σ.support : Set α)), (f ⟨σ x, apply_mem_support.2 hx⟩ : α) = τ ↑(f ⟨x, hx⟩)) : IsConj σ τ := by
refine isConj_iff.2 ⟨Equiv.extendSubtype f, ?_⟩ rw [mul_inv_eq_iff_eq_mul] ext x simp only [Perm.mul_apply] by_cases hx : x ∈ σ.support · rw [Equiv.extendSubtype_apply_of_mem, Equiv.extendSubtype_apply_of_mem] · exact hf x (Finset.mem_coe.2 hx) · rwa [Classical.not_not.1 ((not_congr mem_support).1 (E...
9
8,103.083928
2
2
5
2,072
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import group_theory.perm.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u v o...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Finite.lean
57
65
theorem perm_inv_on_of_perm_on_finset {s : Finset α} {f : Perm α} (h : ∀ x ∈ s, f x ∈ s) {y : α} (hy : y ∈ s) : f⁻¹ y ∈ s := by
have h0 : ∀ y ∈ s, ∃ (x : _) (hx : x ∈ s), y = (fun i (_ : i ∈ s) => f i) x hx := Finset.surj_on_of_inj_on_of_card_le (fun x hx => (fun i _ => f i) x hx) (fun a ha => h a ha) (fun a₁ a₂ ha₁ ha₂ heq => (Equiv.apply_eq_iff_eq f).mp heq) rfl.ge obtain ⟨y2, hy2, heq⟩ := h0 y hy convert hy2 rw [heq] sim...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
5
2,072
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import group_theory.perm.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u v o...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Finite.lean
68
75
theorem perm_inv_mapsTo_of_mapsTo (f : Perm α) {s : Set α} [Finite s] (h : Set.MapsTo f s s) : Set.MapsTo (f⁻¹ : _) s s := by
cases nonempty_fintype s exact fun x hx => Set.mem_toFinset.mp <| perm_inv_on_of_perm_on_finset (fun a ha => Set.mem_toFinset.mpr (h (Set.mem_toFinset.mp ha))) (Set.mem_toFinset.mpr hx)
6
403.428793
2
2
5
2,072
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import group_theory.perm.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u v o...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Finite.lean
111
129
theorem perm_mapsTo_inl_iff_mapsTo_inr {m n : Type*} [Finite m] [Finite n] (σ : Perm (Sum m n)) : Set.MapsTo σ (Set.range Sum.inl) (Set.range Sum.inl) ↔ Set.MapsTo σ (Set.range Sum.inr) (Set.range Sum.inr) := by
constructor <;> ( intro h classical rw [← perm_inv_mapsTo_iff_mapsTo] at h intro x cases' hx : σ x with l r) · rintro ⟨a, rfl⟩ obtain ⟨y, hy⟩ := h ⟨l, rfl⟩ rw [← hx, σ.inv_apply_self] at hy exact absurd hy Sum.inl_ne_inr · rintro _; exact ⟨r, rfl⟩ · rintro _; exact...
16
8,886,110.520508
2
2
5
2,072
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Support import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fintype #align_import group_theory.perm.sign from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u v o...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Finite.lean
132
163
theorem mem_sumCongrHom_range_of_perm_mapsTo_inl {m n : Type*} [Finite m] [Finite n] {σ : Perm (Sum m n)} (h : Set.MapsTo σ (Set.range Sum.inl) (Set.range Sum.inl)) : σ ∈ (sumCongrHom m n).range := by
classical have h1 : ∀ x : Sum m n, (∃ a : m, Sum.inl a = x) → ∃ a : m, Sum.inl a = σ x := by rintro x ⟨a, ha⟩ apply h rw [← ha] exact ⟨a, rfl⟩ have h3 : ∀ x : Sum m n, (∃ b : n, Sum.inr b = x) → ∃ b : n, Sum.inr b = σ x := by rintro x ⟨b, hb⟩ apply (perm_mapsTo_inl_iff_map...
29
3,931,334,297,144.042
2
2
5
2,072
import Mathlib.Topology.CompactOpen import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds open Function Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [CompactSpace Y]
Mathlib/Topology/ClopenBox.lean
36
44
theorem TopologicalSpace.Clopens.exists_prod_subset (W : Clopens (X × Y)) {a : X × Y} (h : a ∈ W) : ∃ U : Clopens X, a.1 ∈ U ∧ ∃ V : Clopens Y, a.2 ∈ V ∧ U ×ˢ V ≤ W := by
have hp : Continuous (fun y : Y ↦ (a.1, y)) := Continuous.Prod.mk _ let V : Set Y := {y | (a.1, y) ∈ W} have hV : IsCompact V := (W.2.1.preimage hp).isCompact let U : Set X := {x | MapsTo (Prod.mk x) V W} have hUV : U ×ˢ V ⊆ W := fun ⟨_, _⟩ hw ↦ hw.1 hw.2 exact ⟨⟨U, (ContinuousMap.isClopen_setOf_mapsTo hV ...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,073
import Mathlib.Topology.CompactOpen import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds open Function Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [CompactSpace Y] theorem TopologicalSpace.Clopens.exists_prod_subset (W : Clopens (X × Y)) {a : X × Y} (h : a ∈ W...
Mathlib/Topology/ClopenBox.lean
50
61
theorem TopologicalSpace.Clopens.exists_finset_eq_sup_prod (W : Clopens (X × Y)) : ∃ (I : Finset (Clopens X × Clopens Y)), W = I.sup fun i ↦ i.1 ×ˢ i.2 := by
choose! U hxU V hxV hUV using fun x ↦ W.exists_prod_subset (a := x) rcases W.2.1.isCompact.elim_nhds_subcover (fun x ↦ U x ×ˢ V x) (fun x hx ↦ (U x ×ˢ V x).2.isOpen.mem_nhds ⟨hxU x hx, hxV x hx⟩) with ⟨I, hIW, hWI⟩ classical use I.image fun x ↦ (U x, V x) rw [Finset.sup_image] refine le_antisymm (fun x...
10
22,026.465795
2
2
2
2,073
import Mathlib.Computability.Encoding import Mathlib.Logic.Small.List import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal #align_import model_theory.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"91288e351d51b3f0748f0a38faa7613fb0ae2ada" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Encoding.lean
67
98
theorem listDecode_encode_list (l : List (L.Term α)) : listDecode (l.bind listEncode) = l.map Option.some := by
suffices h : ∀ (t : L.Term α) (l : List (Sum α (Σi, L.Functions i))), listDecode (t.listEncode ++ l) = some t::listDecode l by induction' l with t l lih · rfl · rw [cons_bind, h t (l.bind listEncode), lih, List.map] intro t induction' t with a n f ts ih <;> intro l · rw [listEncode, singleton...
30
10,686,474,581,524.463
2
2
3
2,074
import Mathlib.Computability.Encoding import Mathlib.Logic.Small.List import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal #align_import model_theory.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"91288e351d51b3f0748f0a38faa7613fb0ae2ada" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Encoding.lean
122
151
theorem card_sigma : #(Σn, L.Term (Sum α (Fin n))) = max ℵ₀ #(Sum α (Σi, L.Functions i)) := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ ?_ · rw [mk_sigma] refine (sum_le_iSup_lift _).trans ?_ rw [mk_nat, lift_aleph0, mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left le_rfl, max_le_iff, ciSup_le_iff' (bddAbove_range _)] · refine ⟨le_max_left _ _, fun i => card_le.trans ?_⟩ refine max_le (le_max_left _ _) ?_ rw [← add_...
29
3,931,334,297,144.042
2
2
3
2,074
import Mathlib.Computability.Encoding import Mathlib.Logic.Small.List import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal #align_import model_theory.encoding from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"91288e351d51b3f0748f0a38faa7613fb0ae2ada" universe u v w u' v' namespace FirstOrder namespace...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Encoding.lean
235
287
theorem listDecode_encode_list (l : List (Σn, L.BoundedFormula α n)) : (listDecode (l.bind fun φ => φ.2.listEncode)).1 = l.headI := by
suffices h : ∀ (φ : Σn, L.BoundedFormula α n) (l), (listDecode (listEncode φ.2 ++ l)).1 = φ ∧ (listDecode (listEncode φ.2 ++ l)).2.1 = l by induction' l with φ l _ · rw [List.nil_bind] simp [listDecode] · rw [cons_bind, (h φ _).1, headI_cons] rintro ⟨n, φ⟩ induction' φ with _ _ _ _ φ_n φ_...
51
14,093,490,824,269,389,000,000
2
2
3
2,074
import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.CauSeq.Basic #align_import data.real.cau_seq from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9116dd6709f303dcf781632e15fdef382b0fc579" open Finset IsAbsoluteValue namespace IsCauSeq variable {α β : Type*} [LinearOrderedField...
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/CauSeq/BigOperators.lean
57
141
theorem _root_.cauchy_product (ha : IsCauSeq abs fun m ↦ ∑ n ∈ range m, abv (f n)) (hb : IsCauSeq abv fun m ↦ ∑ n ∈ range m, g n) (ε : α) (ε0 : 0 < ε) : ∃ i : ℕ, ∀ j ≥ i, abv ((∑ k ∈ range j, f k) * ∑ k ∈ range j, g k - ∑ n ∈ range j, ∑ m ∈ range (n + 1), f m * g (n - m)) < ε := by
let ⟨P, hP⟩ := ha.bounded let ⟨Q, hQ⟩ := hb.bounded have hP0 : 0 < P := lt_of_le_of_lt (abs_nonneg _) (hP 0) have hPε0 : 0 < ε / (2 * P) := div_pos ε0 (mul_pos (show (2 : α) > 0 by norm_num) hP0) let ⟨N, hN⟩ := hb.cauchy₂ hPε0 have hQε0 : 0 < ε / (4 * Q) := div_pos ε0 (mul_pos (show (0 : α) < 4 by norm...
79
20,382,810,665,126,688,000,000,000,000,000,000
2
2
1
2,075
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Irrational import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Encodable import Mathlib.Topology.GDelta #align_import topology.instances.irrational from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Metric open Filter Topology protected theorem IsGδ.setOf_irrational : Is...
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/Irrational.lean
45
51
theorem dense_irrational : Dense { x : ℝ | Irrational x } := by
refine Real.isTopologicalBasis_Ioo_rat.dense_iff.2 ?_ simp only [gt_iff_lt, Rat.cast_lt, not_lt, ge_iff_le, Rat.cast_le, mem_iUnion, mem_singleton_iff, exists_prop, forall_exists_index, and_imp] rintro _ a b hlt rfl _ rw [inter_comm] exact exists_irrational_btwn (Rat.cast_lt.2 hlt)
6
403.428793
2
2
2
2,076
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Irrational import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Encodable import Mathlib.Topology.GDelta #align_import topology.instances.irrational from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Filter Metric open Filter Topology protected theorem IsGδ.setOf_irrational : Is...
Mathlib/Topology/Instances/Irrational.lean
78
89
theorem eventually_forall_le_dist_cast_div (hx : Irrational x) (n : ℕ) : ∀ᶠ ε : ℝ in 𝓝 0, ∀ m : ℤ, ε ≤ dist x (m / n) := by
have A : IsClosed (range (fun m => (n : ℝ)⁻¹ * m : ℤ → ℝ)) := ((isClosedMap_smul₀ (n⁻¹ : ℝ)).comp Int.closedEmbedding_coe_real.isClosedMap).isClosed_range have B : x ∉ range (fun m => (n : ℝ)⁻¹ * m : ℤ → ℝ) := by rintro ⟨m, rfl⟩ simp at hx rcases Metric.mem_nhds_iff.1 (A.isOpen_compl.mem_nhds B) with...
10
22,026.465795
2
2
2
2,076
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import analysis.normed_space.riesz_lemma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Metric open Topology variable {𝕜 : Type*} [Norm...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/RieszLemma.lean
41
70
theorem riesz_lemma {F : Subspace 𝕜 E} (hFc : IsClosed (F : Set E)) (hF : ∃ x : E, x ∉ F) {r : ℝ} (hr : r < 1) : ∃ x₀ : E, x₀ ∉ F ∧ ∀ y ∈ F, r * ‖x₀‖ ≤ ‖x₀ - y‖ := by
classical obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ : ∃ x : E, x ∉ F := hF let d := Metric.infDist x F have hFn : (F : Set E).Nonempty := ⟨_, F.zero_mem⟩ have hdp : 0 < d := lt_of_le_of_ne Metric.infDist_nonneg fun heq => hx ((hFc.mem_iff_infDist_zero hFn).2 heq.symm) let r' := max r 2⁻¹ have hr' : r' < 1...
28
1,446,257,064,291.475
2
2
3
2,077
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import analysis.normed_space.riesz_lemma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Metric open Topology variable {𝕜 : Type*} [Norm...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/RieszLemma.lean
83
105
theorem riesz_lemma_of_norm_lt {c : 𝕜} (hc : 1 < ‖c‖) {R : ℝ} (hR : ‖c‖ < R) {F : Subspace 𝕜 E} (hFc : IsClosed (F : Set E)) (hF : ∃ x : E, x ∉ F) : ∃ x₀ : E, ‖x₀‖ ≤ R ∧ ∀ y ∈ F, 1 ≤ ‖x₀ - y‖ := by
have Rpos : 0 < R := (norm_nonneg _).trans_lt hR have : ‖c‖ / R < 1 := by rw [div_lt_iff Rpos] simpa using hR rcases riesz_lemma hFc hF this with ⟨x, xF, hx⟩ have x0 : x ≠ 0 := fun H => by simp [H] at xF obtain ⟨d, d0, dxlt, ledx, -⟩ : ∃ d : 𝕜, d ≠ 0 ∧ ‖d • x‖ < R ∧ R / ‖c‖ ≤ ‖d • x‖ ∧ ‖d‖⁻¹ ≤ R...
20
485,165,195.40979
2
2
3
2,077
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Real import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.HausdorffDistance #align_import analysis.normed_space.riesz_lemma from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Set Metric open Topology variable {𝕜 : Type*} [Norm...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/RieszLemma.lean
108
114
theorem Metric.closedBall_infDist_compl_subset_closure {x : F} {s : Set F} (hx : x ∈ s) : closedBall x (infDist x sᶜ) ⊆ closure s := by
rcases eq_or_ne (infDist x sᶜ) 0 with h₀ | h₀ · rw [h₀, closedBall_zero'] exact closure_mono (singleton_subset_iff.2 hx) · rw [← closure_ball x h₀] exact closure_mono ball_infDist_compl_subset
5
148.413159
2
2
3
2,077
import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.StructurePolynomial #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f1944b30c97c5eb626e498307dec8b022a05bd0a" noncomputable section structure WittVector (p : ℕ) (R : Type*) where mk' :: coeff : ℕ → R #align witt_vector WittVector -- Port...
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Defs.lean
74
78
theorem ext {x y : 𝕎 R} (h : ∀ n, x.coeff n = y.coeff n) : x = y := by
cases x cases y simp only at h simp [Function.funext_iff, h]
4
54.59815
2
2
1
2,078
import Batteries.Data.Nat.Gcd import Batteries.Data.Int.DivMod import Batteries.Lean.Float -- `Rat` is not tagged with the `ext` attribute, since this is more often than not undesirable structure Rat where mk' :: num : Int den : Nat := 1 den_nz : den ≠ 0 := by decide reduced : num.natAbs.C...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/Rat/Basic.lean
60
66
theorem Rat.normalize.reduced {num : Int} {den g : Nat} (den_nz : den ≠ 0) (e : g = num.natAbs.gcd den) : (num.div g).natAbs.Coprime (den / g) := have : Int.natAbs (num.div ↑g) = num.natAbs / g := by
match num, num.eq_nat_or_neg with | _, ⟨_, .inl rfl⟩ => rfl | _, ⟨_, .inr rfl⟩ => rw [Int.neg_div, Int.natAbs_neg, Int.natAbs_neg]; rfl this ▸ e ▸ Nat.coprime_div_gcd_div_gcd (Nat.gcd_pos_of_pos_right _ (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero den_nz))
4
54.59815
2
2
1
2,079
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.Ergodic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEEqFun open Function Set Filter MeasureTheory Topology TopologicalSpace variable {α X : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : MeasureTheory.Measure α}
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/Function.lean
27
35
theorem QuasiErgodic.ae_eq_const_of_ae_eq_comp_of_ae_range₀ [Nonempty X] [MeasurableSpace X] {s : Set X} [MeasurableSpace.CountablySeparated s] {f : α → α} {g : α → X} (h : QuasiErgodic f μ) (hs : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, g x ∈ s) (hgm : NullMeasurable g μ) (hg_eq : g ∘ f =ᵐ[μ] g) : ∃ c, g =ᵐ[μ] const α c := by
refine exists_eventuallyEq_const_of_eventually_mem_of_forall_separating MeasurableSet hs ?_ refine fun U hU ↦ h.ae_mem_or_ae_nmem₀ (s := g ⁻¹' U) (hgm hU) ?_b refine (hg_eq.mono fun x hx ↦ ?_).set_eq rw [← preimage_comp, mem_preimage, mem_preimage, hx]
4
54.59815
2
2
2
2,080
import Mathlib.Dynamics.Ergodic.Ergodic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEEqFun open Function Set Filter MeasureTheory Topology TopologicalSpace variable {α X : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : MeasureTheory.Measure α} theorem QuasiErgodic.ae_eq_const_of_ae_eq_comp_of_ae_range₀ [Nonempty X] [MeasurableSpace...
Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/Function.lean
77
82
theorem ae_eq_const_of_ae_eq_comp_ae {g : α → X} (h : QuasiErgodic f μ) (hgm : AEStronglyMeasurable g μ) (hg_eq : g ∘ f =ᵐ[μ] g) : ∃ c, g =ᵐ[μ] const α c := by
borelize X rcases hgm.isSeparable_ae_range with ⟨t, ht, hgt⟩ haveI := ht.secondCountableTopology exact h.ae_eq_const_of_ae_eq_comp_of_ae_range₀ hgt hgm.aemeasurable.nullMeasurable hg_eq
4
54.59815
2
2
2
2,080
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Topology import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.DivisionRing import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Cardinality open Convex Set Metric section TopologicalVectorSpace variable {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousAdd E] [ContinuousSMul ℝ E]
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Connected.lean
34
103
theorem Set.Countable.isPathConnected_compl_of_one_lt_rank (h : 1 < Module.rank ℝ E) {s : Set E} (hs : s.Countable) : IsPathConnected sᶜ := by
have : Nontrivial E := (rank_pos_iff_nontrivial (R := ℝ)).1 (zero_lt_one.trans h) -- the set `sᶜ` is dense, therefore nonempty. Pick `a ∈ sᶜ`. We have to show that any -- `b ∈ sᶜ` can be joined to `a`. obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ : sᶜ.Nonempty := (hs.dense_compl ℝ).nonempty refine ⟨a, ha, ?_⟩ intro b hb rcases eq_or_...
67
125,236,317,084,221,370,000,000,000,000
2
2
1
2,081
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.ColimitLimit import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Finite import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.FiniteLimits import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.TypesFiltered import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.ConcreteCatego...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/FilteredColimitCommutesFiniteLimit.lean
72
142
theorem colimitLimitToLimitColimit_injective : Function.Injective (colimitLimitToLimitColimit F) := by
classical cases nonempty_fintype J -- Suppose we have two terms `x y` in the colimit (over `K`) of the limits (over `J`), -- and that these have the same image under `colimitLimitToLimitColimit F`. intro x y h -- These elements of the colimit have representatives somewhere: obtain ⟨kx, x, rfl...
69
925,378,172,558,778,900,000,000,000,000
2
2
1
2,082
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Pullbacks import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineScheme #align_import algebraic_geometry.limits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" suppress_compilation set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u open CategoryTheory CategoryTheor...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Limits.lean
133
139
theorem bot_isAffineOpen (X : Scheme) : IsAffineOpen (⊥ : Opens X.carrier) := by
convert rangeIsAffineOpenOfOpenImmersion (initial.to X) ext -- Porting note: added this `erw` to turn LHS to `False` erw [Set.mem_empty_iff_false] rw [false_iff_iff] exact fun x => isEmptyElim (show (⊥_ Scheme).carrier from x.choose)
6
403.428793
2
2
1
2,083
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Nat set_option autoImplicit true open Lean hiding Literal HashMap open Batteries namespace Sat inductive Literal | pos : Nat → Literal | neg : Nat → Literal def Literal.ofInt (i : Int) : Literal := if i < 0 then Literal.neg (-i-1).toNat else Literal.pos (i-1).toNat def Lit...
Mathlib/Tactic/Sat/FromLRAT.lean
156
166
theorem Valuation.mk_implies {as ps} (as₁) : as = List.reverseAux as₁ ps → (Valuation.mk as).implies p ps as₁.length → p := by
induction ps generalizing as₁ with | nil => exact fun _ ↦ id | cons a as ih => refine fun e H ↦ @ih (a::as₁) e (H ?_) subst e; clear ih H suffices ∀ n n', n' = List.length as₁ + n → ∀ bs, mk (as₁.reverseAux bs) n' ↔ mk bs n from this 0 _ rfl (a::as) induction as₁ with simp | cons b as₁ ...
9
8,103.083928
2
2
2
2,084
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Nat set_option autoImplicit true open Lean hiding Literal HashMap open Batteries namespace Sat inductive Literal | pos : Nat → Literal | neg : Nat → Literal def Literal.ofInt (i : Int) : Literal := if i < 0 then Literal.neg (-i-1).toNat else Literal.pos (i-1).toNat def Lit...
Mathlib/Tactic/Sat/FromLRAT.lean
180
185
theorem Fmla.reify_or (h₁ : Fmla.reify v f₁ a) (h₂ : Fmla.reify v f₂ b) : Fmla.reify v (f₁.and f₂) (a ∨ b) := by
refine ⟨fun H ↦ by_contra fun hn ↦ H ⟨fun c h ↦ by_contra fun hn' ↦ ?_⟩⟩ rcases List.mem_append.1 h with h | h · exact hn <| Or.inl <| h₁.1 fun Hc ↦ hn' <| Hc.1 _ h · exact hn <| Or.inr <| h₂.1 fun Hc ↦ hn' <| Hc.1 _ h
4
54.59815
2
2
2
2,084
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Module.AEval #align_import data.polynomial.module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" universe u v open Polynomial BigOperators @[nolint unusedArguments] def PolynomialModule (R M : Type*) [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] := ℕ ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Module/Basic.lean
123
135
theorem monomial_smul_single (i : ℕ) (r : R) (j : ℕ) (m : M) : monomial i r • single R j m = single R (i + j) (r • m) := by
simp only [LinearMap.mul_apply, Polynomial.aeval_monomial, LinearMap.pow_apply, Module.algebraMap_end_apply, smul_def] induction i generalizing r j m with | zero => rw [Function.iterate_zero, zero_add] exact Finsupp.smul_single r j m | succ n hn => rw [Function.iterate_succ, Function.comp_apply...
11
59,874.141715
2
2
3
2,085
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Module.AEval #align_import data.polynomial.module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" universe u v open Polynomial BigOperators @[nolint unusedArguments] def PolynomialModule (R M : Type*) [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] := ℕ ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Module/Basic.lean
139
153
theorem monomial_smul_apply (i : ℕ) (r : R) (g : PolynomialModule R M) (n : ℕ) : (monomial i r • g) n = ite (i ≤ n) (r • g (n - i)) 0 := by
induction' g using PolynomialModule.induction_linear with p q hp hq · simp only [smul_zero, zero_apply, ite_self] · simp only [smul_add, add_apply, hp, hq] split_ifs exacts [rfl, zero_add 0] · rw [monomial_smul_single, single_apply, single_apply, smul_ite, smul_zero, ← ite_and] congr rw [eq_iff...
13
442,413.392009
2
2
3
2,085
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Module.AEval #align_import data.polynomial.module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"63417e01fbc711beaf25fa73b6edb395c0cfddd0" universe u v open Polynomial BigOperators @[nolint unusedArguments] def PolynomialModule (R M : Type*) [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] := ℕ ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Module/Basic.lean
157
169
theorem smul_single_apply (i : ℕ) (f : R[X]) (m : M) (n : ℕ) : (f • single R i m) n = ite (i ≤ n) (f.coeff (n - i) • m) 0 := by
induction' f using Polynomial.induction_on' with p q hp hq · rw [add_smul, Finsupp.add_apply, hp, hq, coeff_add, add_smul] split_ifs exacts [rfl, zero_add 0] · rw [monomial_smul_single, single_apply, coeff_monomial, ite_smul, zero_smul] by_cases h : i ≤ n · simp_rw [eq_tsub_iff_add_eq_of_le h, if...
11
59,874.141715
2
2
3
2,085
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Prod import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Span import Mathlib.Order.PartialSups #align_import linear_algebra.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cd391184c85986113f8c00844cfe6dda1d34be3d" universe u v w x y z u' v' w' y' variable {R : Type u} {K : Ty...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Prod.lean
148
155
theorem range_inl : range (inl R M M₂) = ker (snd R M M₂) := by
ext x simp only [mem_ker, mem_range] constructor · rintro ⟨y, rfl⟩ rfl · intro h exact ⟨x.fst, Prod.ext rfl h.symm⟩
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,086
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Prod import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Span import Mathlib.Order.PartialSups #align_import linear_algebra.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cd391184c85986113f8c00844cfe6dda1d34be3d" universe u v w x y z u' v' w' y' variable {R : Type u} {K : Ty...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Prod.lean
162
169
theorem range_inr : range (inr R M M₂) = ker (fst R M M₂) := by
ext x simp only [mem_ker, mem_range] constructor · rintro ⟨y, rfl⟩ rfl · intro h exact ⟨x.snd, Prod.ext h.symm rfl⟩
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,086
import Mathlib.Probability.Process.Adapted import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Order #align_import probability.process.stopping from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ba074af83b6cf54c3104e59402b39410ddbd6dca" open Filter Order TopologicalSpace open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal Top...
Mathlib/Probability/Process/Stopping.lean
72
82
theorem IsStoppingTime.measurableSet_lt_of_pred [PredOrder ι] (hτ : IsStoppingTime f τ) (i : ι) : MeasurableSet[f i] {ω | τ ω < i} := by
by_cases hi_min : IsMin i · suffices {ω : Ω | τ ω < i} = ∅ by rw [this]; exact @MeasurableSet.empty _ (f i) ext1 ω simp only [Set.mem_setOf_eq, Set.mem_empty_iff_false, iff_false_iff] rw [isMin_iff_forall_not_lt] at hi_min exact hi_min (τ ω) have : {ω : Ω | τ ω < i} = τ ⁻¹' Set.Iic (pred i) := by...
9
8,103.083928
2
2
1
2,087
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Spectrum import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exponential import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.StarAlgHom #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.spectrum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" l...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Spectrum.lean
31
41
theorem unitary.spectrum_subset_circle (u : unitary E) : spectrum 𝕜 (u : E) ⊆ Metric.sphere 0 1 := by
nontriviality E refine fun k hk => mem_sphere_zero_iff_norm.mpr (le_antisymm ?_ ?_) · simpa only [CstarRing.norm_coe_unitary u] using norm_le_norm_of_mem hk · rw [← unitary.val_toUnits_apply u] at hk have hnk := ne_zero_of_mem_of_unit hk rw [← inv_inv (unitary.toUnits u), ← spectrum.map_inv, Set.mem_in...
9
8,103.083928
2
2
3
2,088
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Spectrum import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exponential import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.StarAlgHom #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.spectrum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" l...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Spectrum.lean
60
69
theorem IsSelfAdjoint.spectralRadius_eq_nnnorm {a : A} (ha : IsSelfAdjoint a) : spectralRadius ℂ a = ‖a‖₊ := by
have hconst : Tendsto (fun _n : ℕ => (‖a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞)) atTop _ := tendsto_const_nhds refine tendsto_nhds_unique ?_ hconst convert (spectrum.pow_nnnorm_pow_one_div_tendsto_nhds_spectralRadius (a : A)).comp (Nat.tendsto_pow_atTop_atTop_of_one_lt one_lt_two) using 1 refine funext fun n => ?_ rw [Function...
8
2,980.957987
2
2
3
2,088
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Spectrum import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Exponential import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.StarAlgHom #align_import analysis.normed_space.star.spectrum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" l...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/Spectrum.lean
72
86
theorem IsStarNormal.spectralRadius_eq_nnnorm (a : A) [IsStarNormal a] : spectralRadius ℂ a = ‖a‖₊ := by
refine (ENNReal.pow_strictMono two_ne_zero).injective ?_ have heq : (fun n : ℕ => (‖(a⋆ * a) ^ n‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ (1 / n : ℝ)) = (fun x => x ^ 2) ∘ fun n : ℕ => (‖a ^ n‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ (1 / n : ℝ) := by funext n rw [Function.comp_apply, ← rpow_natCast, ← rpow_mul, mul_comm, rpow_mul, rpow_natCast, ← ...
13
442,413.392009
2
2
3
2,088
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.IndicatorConstPointwise #align_import measure_theory.constructions.borel_space.metrizable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" open Filter MeasureT...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/BorelSpace/Metrizable.lean
31
47
theorem measurable_of_tendsto_metrizable' {ι} {f : ι → α → β} {g : α → β} (u : Filter ι) [NeBot u] [IsCountablyGenerated u] (hf : ∀ i, Measurable (f i)) (lim : Tendsto f u (𝓝 g)) : Measurable g := by
letI : PseudoMetricSpace β := pseudoMetrizableSpacePseudoMetric β apply measurable_of_isClosed' intro s h1s h2s h3s have : Measurable fun x => infNndist (g x) s := by suffices Tendsto (fun i x => infNndist (f i x) s) u (𝓝 fun x => infNndist (g x) s) from NNReal.measurable_of_tendsto' u (fun i => (hf...
14
1,202,604.284165
2
2
3
2,089
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.IndicatorConstPointwise #align_import measure_theory.constructions.borel_space.metrizable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" open Filter MeasureT...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/BorelSpace/Metrizable.lean
57
78
theorem aemeasurable_of_tendsto_metrizable_ae {ι} {μ : Measure α} {f : ι → α → β} {g : α → β} (u : Filter ι) [hu : NeBot u] [IsCountablyGenerated u] (hf : ∀ n, AEMeasurable (f n) μ) (h_tendsto : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, Tendsto (fun n => f n x) u (𝓝 (g x))) : AEMeasurable g μ := by
rcases u.exists_seq_tendsto with ⟨v, hv⟩ have h'f : ∀ n, AEMeasurable (f (v n)) μ := fun n => hf (v n) set p : α → (ℕ → β) → Prop := fun x f' => Tendsto (fun n => f' n) atTop (𝓝 (g x)) have hp : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, p x fun n => f (v n) x := by filter_upwards [h_tendsto] with x hx using hx.comp hv set aeSeqLim := f...
19
178,482,300.963187
2
2
3
2,089
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Metric import Mathlib.Topology.Metrizable.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.IndicatorConstPointwise #align_import measure_theory.constructions.borel_space.metrizable from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" open Filter MeasureT...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/BorelSpace/Metrizable.lean
87
101
theorem aemeasurable_of_unif_approx {β} [MeasurableSpace β] [PseudoMetricSpace β] [BorelSpace β] {μ : Measure α} {g : α → β} (hf : ∀ ε > (0 : ℝ), ∃ f : α → β, AEMeasurable f μ ∧ ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, dist (f x) (g x) ≤ ε) : AEMeasurable g μ := by
obtain ⟨u, -, u_pos, u_lim⟩ : ∃ u : ℕ → ℝ, StrictAnti u ∧ (∀ n : ℕ, 0 < u n) ∧ Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0) := exists_seq_strictAnti_tendsto (0 : ℝ) choose f Hf using fun n : ℕ => hf (u n) (u_pos n) have : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, Tendsto (fun n => f n x) atTop (𝓝 (g x)) := by have : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∀ n, dist (f n x) (g x) ≤ u ...
11
59,874.141715
2
2
3
2,089
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.SheafOfTypes import Mathlib.Order.Closure #align_import category_theory.sites.closed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cfc30e317caad46858393f1a7a33f609296cc30" universe v u namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable (J₁ J₂ : GrothendieckTopol...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Closed.lean
124
132
theorem pullback_close {X Y : C} (f : Y ⟶ X) (S : Sieve X) : J₁.close (S.pullback f) = (J₁.close S).pullback f := by
apply le_antisymm · refine J₁.le_close_of_isClosed (Sieve.pullback_monotone _ (J₁.le_close S)) ?_ apply J₁.isClosed_pullback _ _ (J₁.close_isClosed _) · intro Z g hg change _ ∈ J₁ _ rw [← Sieve.pullback_comp] apply hg
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,090
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.SheafOfTypes import Mathlib.Order.Closure #align_import category_theory.sites.closed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4cfc30e317caad46858393f1a7a33f609296cc30" universe v u namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable (J₁ J₂ : GrothendieckTopol...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Closed.lean
149
159
theorem close_eq_top_iff_mem {X : C} (S : Sieve X) : J₁.close S = ⊤ ↔ S ∈ J₁ X := by
constructor · intro h apply J₁.transitive (J₁.top_mem X) intro Y f hf change J₁.close S f rwa [h] · intro hS rw [eq_top_iff] intro Y f _ apply J₁.pullback_stable _ hS
10
22,026.465795
2
2
2
2,090
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus.Restrict import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.ContinuousFunctionalCalculus import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Spectrum import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Unitization import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.UniqueCFC noncomputab...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/Star/ContinuousFunctionalCalculus/Instances.lean
120
136
theorem RCLike.nonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus : NonUnitalContinuousFunctionalCalculus 𝕜 (p : A → Prop) where exists_cfc_of_predicate a ha := by
let ψ : C(σₙ 𝕜 a, 𝕜)₀ →⋆ₙₐ[𝕜] A := comp (inrRangeEquiv 𝕜 A).symm <| codRestrict (cfcₙAux hp₁ a ha) _ (cfcₙAux_mem_range_inr hp₁ a ha) have coe_ψ (f : C(σₙ 𝕜 a, 𝕜)₀) : ψ f = cfcₙAux hp₁ a ha f := congr_arg Subtype.val <| (inrRangeEquiv 𝕜 A).apply_symm_apply ⟨cfcₙAux hp₁ a ha f, cfcₙAu...
14
1,202,604.284165
2
2
1
2,091
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.Algebra.Structures import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.BumpFunction import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.PartitionOfUnity import Mathlib.Topology.ShrinkingLemma #align_import geometry.manifold.partition_of_unity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982...
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/PartitionOfUnity.lean
157
162
theorem exists_pos_of_mem {x} (hx : x ∈ s) : ∃ i, 0 < f i x := by
by_contra! h have H : ∀ i, f i x = 0 := fun i ↦ le_antisymm (h i) (f.nonneg i x) have := f.sum_eq_one hx simp_rw [H] at this simpa
5
148.413159
2
2
1
2,092
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Basic #align_import field_theory.chevalley_warning from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e001509c11c4d0f549d91d89da95b4a0b43c714f" universe u v section FiniteField open MvPolynomial open Function hiding eval open Finset FiniteField variable {K σ ι : Type*} [Fintype K] [Field ...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/ChevalleyWarning.lean
53
97
theorem MvPolynomial.sum_eval_eq_zero (f : MvPolynomial σ K) (h : f.totalDegree < (q - 1) * Fintype.card σ) : ∑ x, eval x f = 0 := by
haveI : DecidableEq K := Classical.decEq K calc ∑ x, eval x f = ∑ x : σ → K, ∑ d ∈ f.support, f.coeff d * ∏ i, x i ^ d i := by simp only [eval_eq'] _ = ∑ d ∈ f.support, ∑ x : σ → K, f.coeff d * ∏ i, x i ^ d i := sum_comm _ = 0 := sum_eq_zero ?_ intro d hd obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ : ∃ i, d i < q - 1 := ...
43
4,727,839,468,229,346,000
2
2
2
2,093
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Finite.Basic #align_import field_theory.chevalley_warning from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e001509c11c4d0f549d91d89da95b4a0b43c714f" universe u v section FiniteField open MvPolynomial open Function hiding eval open Finset FiniteField variable {K σ ι : Type*} [Fintype K] [Field ...
Mathlib/FieldTheory/ChevalleyWarning.lean
107
160
theorem char_dvd_card_solutions_of_sum_lt {s : Finset ι} {f : ι → MvPolynomial σ K} (h : (∑ i ∈ s, (f i).totalDegree) < Fintype.card σ) : p ∣ Fintype.card { x : σ → K // ∀ i ∈ s, eval x (f i) = 0 } := by
have hq : 0 < q - 1 := by rw [← Fintype.card_units, Fintype.card_pos_iff]; exact ⟨1⟩ let S : Finset (σ → K) := { x ∈ univ | ∀ i ∈ s, eval x (f i) = 0 }.toFinset have hS : ∀ x : σ → K, x ∈ S ↔ ∀ i : ι, i ∈ s → eval x (f i) = 0 := by intro x simp only [S, Set.toFinset_setOf, mem_univ, true_and, mem_filter]...
51
14,093,490,824,269,389,000,000
2
2
2
2,093
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.ConformalLinearMap import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Basic #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.conformal_linear_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" variable {E F : Type*} variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCom...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/ConformalLinearMap.lean
29
43
theorem isConformalMap_iff (f : E →L[ℝ] F) : IsConformalMap f ↔ ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ ∀ u v : E, ⟪f u, f v⟫ = c * ⟪u, v⟫ := by
constructor · rintro ⟨c₁, hc₁, li, rfl⟩ refine ⟨c₁ * c₁, mul_self_pos.2 hc₁, fun u v => ?_⟩ simp only [real_inner_smul_left, real_inner_smul_right, mul_assoc, coe_smul', coe_toContinuousLinearMap, Pi.smul_apply, inner_map_map] · rintro ⟨c₁, hc₁, huv⟩ obtain ⟨c, hc, rfl⟩ : ∃ c : ℝ, 0 < c ∧ c₁ = ...
13
442,413.392009
2
2
1
2,094
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.Yoneda.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.Projective import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.EpiMono #align_import category_theory.preadditive.yoneda.projective from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f8d8465c3c392a93b9ed226956e26dee00975946" universe v u open...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Preadditive/Yoneda/Projective.lean
31
39
theorem projective_iff_preservesEpimorphisms_preadditiveCoyoneda_obj (P : C) : Projective P ↔ (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P)).PreservesEpimorphisms := by
rw [projective_iff_preservesEpimorphisms_coyoneda_obj] refine ⟨fun h : (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P) ⋙ forget AddCommGroupCat).PreservesEpimorphisms => ?_, ?_⟩ · exact Functor.preservesEpimorphisms_of_preserves_of_reflects (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P)) (forget _) · intro exact (inferInst...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,095
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.Yoneda.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.Projective import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.GroupCat.EpiMono #align_import category_theory.preadditive.yoneda.projective from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f8d8465c3c392a93b9ed226956e26dee00975946" universe v u open...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Preadditive/Yoneda/Projective.lean
42
50
theorem projective_iff_preservesEpimorphisms_preadditiveCoyoneda_obj' (P : C) : Projective P ↔ (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P)).PreservesEpimorphisms := by
rw [projective_iff_preservesEpimorphisms_coyoneda_obj] refine ⟨fun h : (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P) ⋙ forget AddCommGroupCat).PreservesEpimorphisms => ?_, ?_⟩ · exact Functor.preservesEpimorphisms_of_preserves_of_reflects (preadditiveCoyoneda.obj (op P)) (forget _) · intro exact (inferInst...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
2
2,095
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Reflective import Mathlib.Topology.StoneCech import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monad.Limits import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Elementwise #align_import topol...
Mathlib/Topology/Category/CompHaus/Basic.lean
123
135
theorem isIso_of_bijective {X Y : CompHaus.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) (bij : Function.Bijective f) : IsIso f := by
let E := Equiv.ofBijective _ bij have hE : Continuous E.symm := by rw [continuous_iff_isClosed] intro S hS rw [← E.image_eq_preimage] exact isClosedMap f S hS refine ⟨⟨⟨E.symm, hE⟩, ?_, ?_⟩⟩ · ext x apply E.symm_apply_apply · ext x apply E.apply_symm_apply
11
59,874.141715
2
2
1
2,096
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Covering.VitaliFamily import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pairwise.Lattice #align_import measure_theory.covering.vitali from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf6a01357ff5684b1ebcd0f1a13be314fc82c0bf" variable {α ι : Type*} open Set Metri...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Covering/Vitali.lean
58
153
theorem exists_disjoint_subfamily_covering_enlargment (B : ι → Set α) (t : Set ι) (δ : ι → ℝ) (τ : ℝ) (hτ : 1 < τ) (δnonneg : ∀ a ∈ t, 0 ≤ δ a) (R : ℝ) (δle : ∀ a ∈ t, δ a ≤ R) (hne : ∀ a ∈ t, (B a).Nonempty) : ∃ u ⊆ t, u.PairwiseDisjoint B ∧ ∀ a ∈ t, ∃ b ∈ u, (B a ∩ B b).Nonempty ∧ δ a ≤ τ * δ b := b...
/- The proof could be formulated as a transfinite induction. First pick an element of `t` with `δ` as large as possible (up to a factor of `τ`). Then among the remaining elements not intersecting the already chosen one, pick another element with large `δ`. Go on forever (transfinitely) until there is nothing l...
90
1,220,403,294,317,840,800,000,000,000,000,000,000,000
2
2
1
2,097
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Properties #align_import algebraic_geometry.function_field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were used in this file to improve perfomance #12737 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v open...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/FunctionField.lean
67
75
theorem germ_injective_of_isIntegral [IsIntegral X] {U : Opens X.carrier} (x : U) : Function.Injective (X.presheaf.germ x) := by
rw [injective_iff_map_eq_zero] intro y hy rw [← (X.presheaf.germ x).map_zero] at hy obtain ⟨W, hW, iU, iV, e⟩ := X.presheaf.germ_eq _ x.prop x.prop _ _ hy cases Subsingleton.elim iU iV haveI : Nonempty W := ⟨⟨_, hW⟩⟩ exact map_injective_of_isIntegral X iU e
7
1,096.633158
2
2
3
2,098
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Properties #align_import algebraic_geometry.function_field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were used in this file to improve perfomance #12737 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v open...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/FunctionField.lean
83
93
theorem genericPoint_eq_of_isOpenImmersion {X Y : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) [H : IsOpenImmersion f] [hX : IrreducibleSpace X.carrier] [IrreducibleSpace Y.carrier] : f.1.base (genericPoint X.carrier : _) = (genericPoint Y.carrier : _) := by
apply ((genericPoint_spec Y).eq _).symm convert (genericPoint_spec X.carrier).image (show Continuous f.1.base by continuity) symm rw [eq_top_iff, Set.top_eq_univ, Set.top_eq_univ] convert subset_closure_inter_of_isPreirreducible_of_isOpen _ H.base_open.isOpen_range _ · rw [Set.univ_inter, Set.image_univ] ...
8
2,980.957987
2
2
3
2,098
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Properties #align_import algebraic_geometry.function_field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" -- Explicit universe annotations were used in this file to improve perfomance #12737 set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v open...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/FunctionField.lean
115
121
theorem genericPoint_eq_bot_of_affine (R : CommRingCat) [IsDomain R] : genericPoint (Scheme.Spec.obj <| op R).carrier = (⟨0, Ideal.bot_prime⟩ : PrimeSpectrum R) := by
apply (genericPoint_spec (Scheme.Spec.obj <| op R).carrier).eq rw [isGenericPoint_def] rw [← PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus_vanishingIdeal_eq_closure, PrimeSpectrum.vanishingIdeal_singleton] rw [Set.top_eq_univ, ← PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus_singleton_zero] simp_rw [Submodule.zero_eq_bot, Submodule.bot_coe]
5
148.413159
2
2
3
2,098
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
40
80
theorem fg_trans (h1 : (adjoin R s).toSubmodule.FG) (h2 : (adjoin (adjoin R s) t).toSubmodule.FG) : (adjoin R (s ∪ t)).toSubmodule.FG := by
rcases fg_def.1 h1 with ⟨p, hp, hp'⟩ rcases fg_def.1 h2 with ⟨q, hq, hq'⟩ refine fg_def.2 ⟨p * q, hp.mul hq, le_antisymm ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [span_le, Set.mul_subset_iff] intro x hx y hy change x * y ∈ adjoin R (s ∪ t) refine Subalgebra.mul_mem _ ?_ ?_ · have : x ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R s) :...
39
86,593,400,423,993,740
2
2
3
2,099
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
129
137
theorem FG.prod {S : Subalgebra R A} {T : Subalgebra R B} (hS : S.FG) (hT : T.FG) : (S.prod T).FG := by
obtain ⟨s, hs⟩ := fg_def.1 hS obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := fg_def.1 hT rw [← hs.2, ← ht.2] exact fg_def.2 ⟨LinearMap.inl R A B '' (s ∪ {1}) ∪ LinearMap.inr R A B '' (t ∪ {1}), Set.Finite.union (Set.Finite.image _ (Set.Finite.union hs.1 (Set.finite_singleton _))) (Set.Finite.image _ (Set.Finite.union ht.1 (Set.f...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
3
2,099
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain #align_import ring_theory.adjoin.fg from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" universe u v w open Subsemiring Ring Submodule open Pointwise na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
170
179
theorem induction_on_adjoin [IsNoetherian R A] (P : Subalgebra R A → Prop) (base : P ⊥) (ih : ∀ (S : Subalgebra R A) (x : A), P S → P (Algebra.adjoin R (insert x S))) (S : Subalgebra R A) : P S := by
classical obtain ⟨t, rfl⟩ := S.fg_of_noetherian refine Finset.induction_on t ?_ ?_ · simpa using base intro x t _ h rw [Finset.coe_insert] simpa only [Algebra.adjoin_insert_adjoin] using ih _ x h
7
1,096.633158
2
2
3
2,099
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Finite import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Opposites import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Products import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Types import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Products universe w w' v u open CategoryTheory Opposit...
Mathlib/Topology/Category/TopCat/Yoneda.lean
48
58
theorem piComparison_fac {α : Type} (X : α → TopCat) : piComparison (yonedaPresheaf'.{w, w'} Y) (fun x ↦ op (X x)) = (yonedaPresheaf' Y).map ((opCoproductIsoProduct X).inv ≫ (TopCat.sigmaIsoSigma X).inv.op) ≫ (equivEquivIso (sigmaEquiv Y (fun x ↦ (X x).1))).inv ≫ (Types.productIso _).inv := by
rw [← Category.assoc, Iso.eq_comp_inv] ext simp only [yonedaPresheaf', unop_op, piComparison, types_comp_apply, Types.productIso_hom_comp_eval_apply, Types.pi_lift_π_apply, comp_apply, TopCat.coe_of, unop_comp, Quiver.Hom.unop_op, sigmaEquiv, equivEquivIso_hom, Equiv.toIso_inv, Equiv.coe_fn_symm_mk, ...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
1
2,100
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic import Mathlib.Order.MinMax import Mathlib.Order.WithBot #align_import data.list.min_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6d0adfa76594f304b4650d098273d4366edeb61b" namespace List variable {α β : Type*} section ArgAux variable (r : α → α → Prop) [DecidableRel r] {l : List α} {o...
Mathlib/Data/List/MinMax.lean
69
86
theorem not_of_mem_foldl_argAux (hr₀ : Irreflexive r) (hr₁ : Transitive r) : ∀ {a m : α} {o : Option α}, a ∈ l → m ∈ foldl (argAux r) o l → ¬r a m := by
induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with tl a ih · simp intro b m o hb ho rw [foldl_append, foldl_cons, foldl_nil, argAux] at ho cases' hf : foldl (argAux r) o tl with c · rw [hf] at ho rw [foldl_argAux_eq_none] at hf simp_all [hf.1, hf.2, hr₀ _] rw [hf, Option.mem_def] at ho dsimp only at ho ...
16
8,886,110.520508
2
2
1
2,101
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.FLT.Basic import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.Rat section case1 open ZMod private lemma cube_of_castHom_ne_zero {n : ZMod 9} : castHom (show 3 ∣ 9 by norm_num) (ZMod 3) n ≠ 0 → n ^ 3 = 1 ∨ n ^ 3 = 8 := by revert n; decide private lemma cube_of_n...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/FLT/Three.lean
36
44
theorem fermatLastTheoremThree_case_1 {a b c : ℤ} (hdvd : ¬ 3 ∣ a * b * c) : a ^ 3 + b ^ 3 ≠ c ^ 3 := by
simp_rw [Int.prime_three.dvd_mul, not_or] at hdvd apply mt (congrArg (Int.cast : ℤ → ZMod 9)) simp_rw [Int.cast_add, Int.cast_pow] rcases cube_of_not_dvd hdvd.1.1 with ha | ha <;> rcases cube_of_not_dvd hdvd.1.2 with hb | hb <;> rcases cube_of_not_dvd hdvd.2 with hc | hc <;> rw [ha, hb, hc] <;> decide
7
1,096.633158
2
2
1
2,102
import Mathlib.ModelTheory.ElementarySubstructures #align_import model_theory.skolem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3d7987cda72abc473c7cdbbb075170e9ac620042" universe u v w w' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open Structure Cardinal open Cardinal variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {M : Type w} [None...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Skolem.lean
50
62
theorem card_functions_sum_skolem₁ : #(Σ n, (L.sum L.skolem₁).Functions n) = #(Σ n, L.BoundedFormula Empty (n + 1)) := by
simp only [card_functions_sum, skolem₁_Functions, mk_sigma, sum_add_distrib'] conv_lhs => enter [2, 1, i]; rw [lift_id'.{u, v}] rw [add_comm, add_eq_max, max_eq_left] · refine sum_le_sum _ _ fun n => ?_ rw [← lift_le.{_, max u v}, lift_lift, lift_mk_le.{v}] refine ⟨⟨fun f => (func f default).bdEqual (f...
11
59,874.141715
2
2
3
2,103
import Mathlib.ModelTheory.ElementarySubstructures #align_import model_theory.skolem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3d7987cda72abc473c7cdbbb075170e9ac620042" universe u v w w' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open Structure Cardinal open Cardinal variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {M : Type w} [None...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Skolem.lean
65
73
theorem card_functions_sum_skolem₁_le : #(Σ n, (L.sum L.skolem₁).Functions n) ≤ max ℵ₀ L.card := by
rw [card_functions_sum_skolem₁] trans #(Σ n, L.BoundedFormula Empty n) · exact ⟨⟨Sigma.map Nat.succ fun _ => id, Nat.succ_injective.sigma_map fun _ => Function.injective_id⟩⟩ · refine _root_.trans BoundedFormula.card_le (lift_le.{max u v}.1 ?_) simp only [mk_empty, lift_zero, lift_uzero, ze...
8
2,980.957987
2
2
3
2,103
import Mathlib.ModelTheory.ElementarySubstructures #align_import model_theory.skolem from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3d7987cda72abc473c7cdbbb075170e9ac620042" universe u v w w' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open Structure Cardinal open Cardinal variable (L : Language.{u, v}) {M : Type w} [None...
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Skolem.lean
86
95
theorem skolem₁_reduct_isElementary (S : (L.sum L.skolem₁).Substructure M) : (LHom.sumInl.substructureReduct S).IsElementary := by
apply (LHom.sumInl.substructureReduct S).isElementary_of_exists intro n φ x a h let φ' : (L.sum L.skolem₁).Functions n := LHom.sumInr.onFunction φ exact ⟨⟨funMap φ' ((↑) ∘ x), S.fun_mem (LHom.sumInr.onFunction φ) ((↑) ∘ x) (by exact fun i => (x i).2)⟩, by exact Classical.epsilon_spec (p := fun ...
8
2,980.957987
2
2
3
2,103
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Types import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.EpiMono import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Constructions.EpiMono #align_import category_theory.concrete_category.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"311ef8c4b4ae2804ea76b8a611bc5ea1d9c16872" universe w w' v v' v'' u u' u'' namespa...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/ConcreteCategory/Basic.lean
106
110
theorem ConcreteCategory.hom_ext {X Y : C} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (w : ∀ x : X, f x = g x) : f = g := by
apply (forget C).map_injective dsimp [forget] funext x exact w x
4
54.59815
2
2
1
2,104
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Combination import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Join #align_import analysis.convex.stone_separation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" open Set variable {𝕜 E ι : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] {s t : Set E}
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/StoneSeparation.lean
30
77
theorem not_disjoint_segment_convexHull_triple {p q u v x y z : E} (hz : z ∈ segment 𝕜 x y) (hu : u ∈ segment 𝕜 x p) (hv : v ∈ segment 𝕜 y q) : ¬Disjoint (segment 𝕜 u v) (convexHull 𝕜 {p, q, z}) := by
rw [not_disjoint_iff] obtain ⟨az, bz, haz, hbz, habz, rfl⟩ := hz obtain rfl | haz' := haz.eq_or_lt · rw [zero_add] at habz rw [zero_smul, zero_add, habz, one_smul] refine ⟨v, by apply right_mem_segment, segment_subset_convexHull ?_ ?_ hv⟩ <;> simp obtain ⟨av, bv, hav, hbv, habv, rfl⟩ := hv obtain r...
45
34,934,271,057,485,095,000
2
2
2
2,105
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Combination import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Join #align_import analysis.convex.stone_separation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" open Set variable {𝕜 E ι : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] {s t : Set E} th...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/StoneSeparation.lean
81
109
theorem exists_convex_convex_compl_subset (hs : Convex 𝕜 s) (ht : Convex 𝕜 t) (hst : Disjoint s t) : ∃ C : Set E, Convex 𝕜 C ∧ Convex 𝕜 Cᶜ ∧ s ⊆ C ∧ t ⊆ Cᶜ := by
let S : Set (Set E) := { C | Convex 𝕜 C ∧ Disjoint C t } obtain ⟨C, hC, hsC, hCmax⟩ := zorn_subset_nonempty S (fun c hcS hc ⟨_, _⟩ => ⟨⋃₀ c, ⟨hc.directedOn.convex_sUnion fun s hs => (hcS hs).1, disjoint_sUnion_left.2 fun c hc => (hcS hc).2⟩, fun s => subset_sUnion...
27
532,048,240,601.79865
2
2
2
2,105
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.CompactConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equiv open Set Filter Uniformity Topology Function UniformConvergence variable {ι X Y α β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [UniformSpace α] [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι ...
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/Ascoli.lean
85
125
theorem Equicontinuous.comap_uniformFun_eq [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) : (UniformFun.uniformSpace X α).comap F = (Pi.uniformSpace _).comap F := by
-- The `≤` inequality is trivial refine le_antisymm (UniformSpace.comap_mono UniformFun.uniformContinuous_toFun) ?_ -- A bit of rewriting to get a nice intermediate statement. change comap _ _ ≤ comap _ _ simp_rw [Pi.uniformity, Filter.comap_iInf, comap_comap, Function.comp] refine ((UniformFun.hasBasis_un...
38
31,855,931,757,113,756
2
2
2
2,106
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.CompactConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equiv open Set Filter Uniformity Topology Function UniformConvergence variable {ι X Y α β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [UniformSpace α] [UniformSpace β] variable {F : ι ...
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/Ascoli.lean
163
199
theorem Equicontinuous.tendsto_uniformFun_iff_pi [CompactSpace X] (F_eqcont : Equicontinuous F) (ℱ : Filter ι) (f : X → α) : Tendsto (UniformFun.ofFun ∘ F) ℱ (𝓝 <| UniformFun.ofFun f) ↔ Tendsto F ℱ (𝓝 f) := by
-- Assume `ℱ` is non trivial. rcases ℱ.eq_or_neBot with rfl | ℱ_ne · simp constructor <;> intro H -- The forward direction is always true, the interesting part is the converse. · exact UniformFun.uniformContinuous_toFun.continuous.tendsto _|>.comp H -- To prove it, assume that `F` tends to `f` *pointwise...
33
214,643,579,785,916.06
2
2
2
2,106
import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegrallyClosed import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.NumDen import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.rational_root from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" open scoped Polynomial section ScaleRoots var...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/RationalRoot.lean
39
44
theorem scaleRoots_aeval_eq_zero_of_aeval_mk'_eq_zero {p : A[X]} {r : A} {s : M} (hr : aeval (mk' S r s) p = 0) : aeval (algebraMap A S r) (scaleRoots p s) = 0 := by
convert scaleRoots_eval₂_eq_zero (algebraMap A S) hr -- Porting note: added funext rw [aeval_def, mk'_spec' _ r s]
4
54.59815
2
2
2
2,107
import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegrallyClosed import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.NumDen import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.rational_root from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"62c0a4ef1441edb463095ea02a06e87f3dfe135c" open scoped Polynomial section ScaleRoots var...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/RationalRoot.lean
49
54
theorem num_isRoot_scaleRoots_of_aeval_eq_zero [UniqueFactorizationMonoid A] {p : A[X]} {x : K} (hr : aeval x p = 0) : IsRoot (scaleRoots p (den A x)) (num A x) := by
apply isRoot_of_eval₂_map_eq_zero (IsFractionRing.injective A K) refine scaleRoots_aeval_eq_zero_of_aeval_mk'_eq_zero ?_ rw [mk'_num_den] exact hr
4
54.59815
2
2
2
2,107
import Mathlib.Order.Zorn import Mathlib.Order.Atoms #align_import order.zorn_atoms from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9aba7801eeecebb61f58a5763c2b6dd1b47dc6ef" open Set
Mathlib/Order/ZornAtoms.lean
24
36
theorem IsCoatomic.of_isChain_bounded {α : Type*} [PartialOrder α] [OrderTop α] (h : ∀ c : Set α, IsChain (· ≤ ·) c → c.Nonempty → ⊤ ∉ c → ∃ x ≠ ⊤, x ∈ upperBounds c) : IsCoatomic α := by
refine ⟨fun x => le_top.eq_or_lt.imp_right fun hx => ?_⟩ have : ∃ y ∈ Ico x ⊤, x ≤ y ∧ ∀ z ∈ Ico x ⊤, y ≤ z → z = y := by refine zorn_nonempty_partialOrder₀ (Ico x ⊤) (fun c hxc hc y hy => ?_) x (left_mem_Ico.2 hx) rcases h c hc ⟨y, hy⟩ fun h => (hxc h).2.ne rfl with ⟨z, hz, hcz⟩ exact ⟨z, ⟨le_trans (h...
8
2,980.957987
2
2
1
2,108
import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Pointwise import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Centralizer variable {R : Type*} [Mul R] [StarMul R] {a : R} {s : Set R}
Mathlib/Algebra/Star/Center.lean
14
34
theorem Set.star_mem_center (ha : a ∈ Set.center R) : star a ∈ Set.center R where comm := by
simpa only [star_mul, star_star] using fun g => congr_arg star (((Set.mem_center_iff R).mp ha).comm <| star g).symm left_assoc b c := calc star a * (b * c) = star a * (star (star b) * star (star c)) := by rw [star_star, star_star] _ = star a * star (star c * star b) := by rw [star_mul] _ = star ((sta...
20
485,165,195.40979
2
2
1
2,109
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.UpperLower import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.UpperLower import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Sequences #align_import analysis.no...
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Order/UpperLower.lean
94
109
theorem IsUpperSet.mem_interior_of_forall_lt (hs : IsUpperSet s) (hx : x ∈ closure s) (h : ∀ i, x i < y i) : y ∈ interior s := by
cases nonempty_fintype ι obtain ⟨ε, hε, hxy⟩ := Pi.exists_forall_pos_add_lt h obtain ⟨z, hz, hxz⟩ := Metric.mem_closure_iff.1 hx _ hε rw [dist_pi_lt_iff hε] at hxz have hyz : ∀ i, z i < y i := by refine fun i => (hxy _).trans_le' (sub_le_iff_le_add'.1 <| (le_abs_self _).trans ?_) rw [← Real.norm_eq_a...
14
1,202,604.284165
2
2
2
2,110
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.UpperLower import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Pointwise import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.UpperLower import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Sequences #align_import analysis.no...
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Order/UpperLower.lean
112
128
theorem IsLowerSet.mem_interior_of_forall_lt (hs : IsLowerSet s) (hx : x ∈ closure s) (h : ∀ i, y i < x i) : y ∈ interior s := by
cases nonempty_fintype ι obtain ⟨ε, hε, hxy⟩ := Pi.exists_forall_pos_add_lt h obtain ⟨z, hz, hxz⟩ := Metric.mem_closure_iff.1 hx _ hε rw [dist_pi_lt_iff hε] at hxz have hyz : ∀ i, y i < z i := by refine fun i => (lt_sub_iff_add_lt.2 <| hxy _).trans_le (sub_le_comm.1 <| (le_abs_self _).trans ?_) ...
15
3,269,017.372472
2
2
2
2,110
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Idempotents.Karoubi #align_import category_theory.idempotents.functor_extension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5f68029a863bdf76029fa0f7a519e6163c14152e" namespace CategoryTheory namespace Idempotents open Category Karoubi variable {C D E : Type*} [Category C] [Category D] [Ca...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Idempotents/FunctorExtension.lean
35
40
theorem natTrans_eq {F G : Karoubi C ⥤ D} (φ : F ⟶ G) (P : Karoubi C) : φ.app P = F.map (decompId_i P) ≫ φ.app P.X ≫ G.map (decompId_p P) := by
rw [← φ.naturality, ← assoc, ← F.map_comp] conv_lhs => rw [← id_comp (φ.app P), ← F.map_id] congr apply decompId
4
54.59815
2
2
1
2,111
import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Basic import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.FdRep #align_import representation_theory.invariants from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"55b3f8206b8596db8bb1804d8a92814a0b6670c9" suppress_compilation open MonoidAlgebra open Representation namespace GroupAlgebra variable (k G : Ty...
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Invariants.lean
43
48
theorem mul_average_left (g : G) : ↑(Finsupp.single g 1) * average k G = average k G := by
simp only [mul_one, Finset.mul_sum, Algebra.mul_smul_comm, average, MonoidAlgebra.of_apply, Finset.sum_congr, MonoidAlgebra.single_mul_single] set f : G → MonoidAlgebra k G := fun x => Finsupp.single x 1 show ⅟ (Fintype.card G : k) • ∑ x : G, f (g * x) = ⅟ (Fintype.card G : k) • ∑ x : G, f x rw [Function.B...
5
148.413159
2
2
3
2,112
import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Basic import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.FdRep #align_import representation_theory.invariants from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"55b3f8206b8596db8bb1804d8a92814a0b6670c9" suppress_compilation open MonoidAlgebra open Representation namespace GroupAlgebra variable (k G : Ty...
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Invariants.lean
54
59
theorem mul_average_right (g : G) : average k G * ↑(Finsupp.single g 1) = average k G := by
simp only [mul_one, Finset.sum_mul, Algebra.smul_mul_assoc, average, MonoidAlgebra.of_apply, Finset.sum_congr, MonoidAlgebra.single_mul_single] set f : G → MonoidAlgebra k G := fun x => Finsupp.single x 1 show ⅟ (Fintype.card G : k) • ∑ x : G, f (x * g) = ⅟ (Fintype.card G : k) • ∑ x : G, f x rw [Function....
5
148.413159
2
2
3
2,112
import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Basic import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.FdRep #align_import representation_theory.invariants from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"55b3f8206b8596db8bb1804d8a92814a0b6670c9" suppress_compilation open MonoidAlgebra open Representation namespace Representation namespace linHom...
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Invariants.lean
133
139
theorem mem_invariants_iff_comm {X Y : Rep k G} (f : X.V →ₗ[k] Y.V) (g : G) : (linHom X.ρ Y.ρ) g f = f ↔ f.comp (X.ρ g) = (Y.ρ g).comp f := by
dsimp erw [← ρAut_apply_inv] rw [← LinearMap.comp_assoc, ← ModuleCat.comp_def, ← ModuleCat.comp_def, Iso.inv_comp_eq, ρAut_apply_hom] exact comm
5
148.413159
2
2
3
2,112
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Monoidal.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Functorial import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Types.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.Finsupp import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Linear.LinearFunctor #align_import algebra.category.Module.adjunctions from "leanpr...
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Adjunctions.lean
89
109
theorem μ_natural {X Y X' Y' : Type u} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : X' ⟶ Y') : ((free R).map f ⊗ (free R).map g) ≫ (μ R Y Y').hom = (μ R X X').hom ≫ (free R).map (f ⊗ g) := by
-- Porting note (#11041): broken ext apply TensorProduct.ext apply Finsupp.lhom_ext' intro x apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply Finsupp.lhom_ext' intro x' apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply Finsupp.ext intro ⟨y, y'⟩ -- Porting note (#10934): used to be dsimp [μ] change (finsuppTensorFinsupp' R Y Y') ...
18
65,659,969.137331
2
2
3
2,113
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Monoidal.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Functorial import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Types.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.Finsupp import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Linear.LinearFunctor #align_import algebra.category.Module.adjunctions from "leanpr...
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Adjunctions.lean
112
129
theorem left_unitality (X : Type u) : (λ_ ((free R).obj X)).hom = (ε R ⊗ 𝟙 ((free R).obj X)) ≫ (μ R (𝟙_ (Type u)) X).hom ≫ map (free R).obj (λ_ X).hom := by
-- Porting note (#11041): broken ext apply TensorProduct.ext apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply Finsupp.lhom_ext' intro x apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply Finsupp.ext intro x' -- Porting note (#10934): used to be dsimp [ε, μ] let q : X →₀ R := ((λ_ (of R (X →₀ R))).hom) (1 ⊗ₜ[R] Finsupp.single x 1) cha...
15
3,269,017.372472
2
2
3
2,113
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Monoidal.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Functorial import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Types.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.Finsupp import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Linear.LinearFunctor #align_import algebra.category.Module.adjunctions from "leanpr...
Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Adjunctions.lean
132
149
theorem right_unitality (X : Type u) : (ρ_ ((free R).obj X)).hom = (𝟙 ((free R).obj X) ⊗ ε R) ≫ (μ R X (𝟙_ (Type u))).hom ≫ map (free R).obj (ρ_ X).hom := by
-- Porting note (#11041): broken ext apply TensorProduct.ext apply Finsupp.lhom_ext' intro x apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply LinearMap.ext_ring apply Finsupp.ext intro x' -- Porting note (#10934): used to be dsimp [ε, μ] let q : X →₀ R := ((ρ_ (of R (X →₀ R))).hom) (Finsupp.single x 1 ⊗ₜ[R] 1) cha...
15
3,269,017.372472
2
2
3
2,113
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.UniqueProds #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.no_zero_divisors from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e067975886cf5801e597925328c335609511b1a" open Finsupp variable {R A : Type*} [Semiring R] namespace MonoidAlgebra
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/NoZeroDivisors.lean
68
79
theorem mul_apply_mul_eq_mul_of_uniqueMul [Mul A] {f g : MonoidAlgebra R A} {a0 b0 : A} (h : UniqueMul f.support g.support a0 b0) : (f * g) (a0 * b0) = f a0 * g b0 := by
classical simp_rw [mul_apply, sum, ← Finset.sum_product'] refine (Finset.sum_eq_single (a0, b0) ?_ ?_).trans (if_pos rfl) <;> simp_rw [Finset.mem_product] · refine fun ab hab hne => if_neg (fun he => hne <| Prod.ext ?_ ?_) exacts [(h hab.1 hab.2 he).1, (h hab.1 hab.2 he).2] · refine fun hnmem => ite_eq_r...
9
8,103.083928
2
2
1
2,114
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.free_module.pid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d87199d51218d36a0a42c66c82d147b5a7ff87b3" universe u v section Ring variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FreeModule/PID.lean
59
69
theorem eq_bot_of_generator_maximal_map_eq_zero (b : Basis ι R M) {N : Submodule R M} {ϕ : M →ₗ[R] R} (hϕ : ∀ ψ : M →ₗ[R] R, ¬N.map ϕ < N.map ψ) [(N.map ϕ).IsPrincipal] (hgen : generator (N.map ϕ) = (0 : R)) : N = ⊥ := by
rw [Submodule.eq_bot_iff] intro x hx refine b.ext_elem fun i ↦ ?_ rw [(eq_bot_iff_generator_eq_zero _).mpr hgen] at hϕ rw [LinearEquiv.map_zero, Finsupp.zero_apply] exact (Submodule.eq_bot_iff _).mp (not_bot_lt_iff.1 <| hϕ (Finsupp.lapply i ∘ₗ ↑b.repr)) _ ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩
8
2,980.957987
2
2
3
2,115
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.free_module.pid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d87199d51218d36a0a42c66c82d147b5a7ff87b3" universe u v section Ring variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FreeModule/PID.lean
72
81
theorem eq_bot_of_generator_maximal_submoduleImage_eq_zero {N O : Submodule R M} (b : Basis ι R O) (hNO : N ≤ O) {ϕ : O →ₗ[R] R} (hϕ : ∀ ψ : O →ₗ[R] R, ¬ϕ.submoduleImage N < ψ.submoduleImage N) [(ϕ.submoduleImage N).IsPrincipal] (hgen : generator (ϕ.submoduleImage N) = 0) : N = ⊥ := by
rw [Submodule.eq_bot_iff] intro x hx refine (mk_eq_zero _ _).mp (show (⟨x, hNO hx⟩ : O) = 0 from b.ext_elem fun i ↦ ?_) rw [(eq_bot_iff_generator_eq_zero _).mpr hgen] at hϕ rw [LinearEquiv.map_zero, Finsupp.zero_apply] refine (Submodule.eq_bot_iff _).mp (not_bot_lt_iff.1 <| hϕ (Finsupp.lapply i ∘ₗ ↑b.repr)...
7
1,096.633158
2
2
3
2,115
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.StrongRankCondition import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Basic #align_import linear_algebra.free_module.pid from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d87199d51218d36a0a42c66c82d147b5a7ff87b3" universe u v section IsDomain variable {ι : Type*} {R : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDoma...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FreeModule/PID.lean
93
98
theorem dvd_generator_iff {I : Ideal R} [I.IsPrincipal] {x : R} (hx : x ∈ I) : x ∣ generator I ↔ I = Ideal.span {x} := by
conv_rhs => rw [← span_singleton_generator I] rw [Ideal.submodule_span_eq, Ideal.span_singleton_eq_span_singleton, ← dvd_dvd_iff_associated, ← mem_iff_generator_dvd] exact ⟨fun h ↦ ⟨hx, h⟩, fun h ↦ h.2⟩
4
54.59815
2
2
3
2,115
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Liouville import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Polynomial import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PolynomialGaloisGroup import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Polynomial #align_import analysis.complex.polynomial from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17ef379e997badd73e5eabb4d38f11919ab3c4b3" open Polyn...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Polynomial.lean
34
45
theorem exists_root {f : ℂ[X]} (hf : 0 < degree f) : ∃ z : ℂ, IsRoot f z := by
by_contra! hf' /- Since `f` has no roots, `f⁻¹` is differentiable. And since `f` is a polynomial, it tends to infinity at infinity, thus `f⁻¹` tends to zero at infinity. By Liouville's theorem, `f⁻¹ = 0`. -/ have (z : ℂ) : (f.eval z)⁻¹ = 0 := (f.differentiable.inv hf').apply_eq_of_tendsto_cocompact z <| ...
11
59,874.141715
2
2
1
2,116
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Extr import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ExtrClosure #align_import analysis.complex.abs_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open TopologicalSpa...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/AbsMax.lean
106
137
theorem norm_max_aux₁ [CompleteSpace F] {f : ℂ → F} {z w : ℂ} (hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball z (dist w z))) (hz : IsMaxOn (norm ∘ f) (closedBall z (dist w z)) z) : ‖f w‖ = ‖f z‖ := by
-- Consider a circle of radius `r = dist w z`. set r : ℝ := dist w z have hw : w ∈ closedBall z r := mem_closedBall.2 le_rfl -- Assume the converse. Since `‖f w‖ ≤ ‖f z‖`, we have `‖f w‖ < ‖f z‖`. refine (isMaxOn_iff.1 hz _ hw).antisymm (not_lt.1 ?_) rintro hw_lt : ‖f w‖ < ‖f z‖ have hr : 0 < r := dist_p...
29
3,931,334,297,144.042
2
2
4
2,117
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Extr import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ExtrClosure #align_import analysis.complex.abs_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open TopologicalSpa...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/AbsMax.lean
144
151
theorem norm_max_aux₂ {f : ℂ → F} {z w : ℂ} (hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball z (dist w z))) (hz : IsMaxOn (norm ∘ f) (closedBall z (dist w z)) z) : ‖f w‖ = ‖f z‖ := by
set e : F →L[ℂ] F̂ := UniformSpace.Completion.toComplL have he : ∀ x, ‖e x‖ = ‖x‖ := UniformSpace.Completion.norm_coe replace hz : IsMaxOn (norm ∘ e ∘ f) (closedBall z (dist w z)) z := by simpa only [IsMaxOn, (· ∘ ·), he] using hz simpa only [he, (· ∘ ·)] using norm_max_aux₁ (e.differentiable.comp_diff...
6
403.428793
2
2
4
2,117
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Extr import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ExtrClosure #align_import analysis.complex.abs_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open TopologicalSpa...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/AbsMax.lean
159
164
theorem norm_max_aux₃ {f : ℂ → F} {z w : ℂ} {r : ℝ} (hr : dist w z = r) (hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball z r)) (hz : IsMaxOn (norm ∘ f) (ball z r) z) : ‖f w‖ = ‖f z‖ := by
subst r rcases eq_or_ne w z with (rfl | hne); · rfl rw [← dist_ne_zero] at hne exact norm_max_aux₂ hd (closure_ball z hne ▸ hz.closure hd.continuousOn.norm)
4
54.59815
2
2
4
2,117
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Completion import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Extr import Mathlib.Topology.Order.ExtrClosure #align_import analysis.complex.abs_max from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open TopologicalSpa...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/AbsMax.lean
181
196
theorem norm_eqOn_closedBall_of_isMaxOn {f : E → F} {z : E} {r : ℝ} (hd : DiffContOnCl ℂ f (ball z r)) (hz : IsMaxOn (norm ∘ f) (ball z r) z) : EqOn (norm ∘ f) (const E ‖f z‖) (closedBall z r) := by
intro w hw rw [mem_closedBall, dist_comm] at hw rcases eq_or_ne z w with (rfl | hne); · rfl set e := (lineMap z w : ℂ → E) have hde : Differentiable ℂ e := (differentiable_id.smul_const (w - z)).add_const z suffices ‖(f ∘ e) (1 : ℂ)‖ = ‖(f ∘ e) (0 : ℂ)‖ by simpa [e] have hr : dist (1 : ℂ) 0 = 1 := by sim...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Basic #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.ideal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"72c366d0475675f1309d3027d3d7d47ee4423951" variable {k A G : Type*}
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Ideal.lean
23
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theorem MonoidAlgebra.mem_ideal_span_of_image [Monoid G] [Semiring k] {s : Set G} {x : MonoidAlgebra k G} : x ∈ Ideal.span (MonoidAlgebra.of k G '' s) ↔ ∀ m ∈ x.support, ∃ m' ∈ s, ∃ d, m = d * m' := by
let RHS : Ideal (MonoidAlgebra k G) := { carrier := { p | ∀ m : G, m ∈ p.support → ∃ m' ∈ s, ∃ d, m = d * m' } add_mem' := fun {x y} hx hy m hm => by classical exact (Finset.mem_union.1 <| Finsupp.support_add hm).elim (hx m) (hy m) zero_mem' := fun m hm => by cases hm smul_mem' := fun x...
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214,643,579,785,916.06
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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49
theorem deriv_arcsin_aux {x : ℝ} (h₁ : x ≠ -1) (h₂ : x ≠ 1) : HasStrictDerivAt arcsin (1 / √(1 - x ^ 2)) x ∧ ContDiffAt ℝ ⊤ arcsin x := by
cases' h₁.lt_or_lt with h₁ h₁ · have : 1 - x ^ 2 < 0 := by nlinarith [h₁] rw [sqrt_eq_zero'.2 this.le, div_zero] have : arcsin =ᶠ[𝓝 x] fun _ => -(π / 2) := (gt_mem_nhds h₁).mono fun y hy => arcsin_of_le_neg_one hy.le exact ⟨(hasStrictDerivAt_const _ _).congr_of_eventuallyEq this.symm, cont...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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theorem hasDerivWithinAt_arcsin_Ici {x : ℝ} (h : x ≠ -1) : HasDerivWithinAt arcsin (1 / √(1 - x ^ 2)) (Ici x) x := by
rcases eq_or_ne x 1 with (rfl | h') · convert (hasDerivWithinAt_const (1 : ℝ) _ (π / 2)).congr _ _ <;> simp (config := { contextual := true }) [arcsin_of_one_le] · exact (hasDerivAt_arcsin h h').hasDerivWithinAt
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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theorem hasDerivWithinAt_arcsin_Iic {x : ℝ} (h : x ≠ 1) : HasDerivWithinAt arcsin (1 / √(1 - x ^ 2)) (Iic x) x := by
rcases em (x = -1) with (rfl | h') · convert (hasDerivWithinAt_const (-1 : ℝ) _ (-(π / 2))).congr _ _ <;> simp (config := { contextual := true }) [arcsin_of_le_neg_one] · exact (hasDerivAt_arcsin h' h).hasDerivWithinAt
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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theorem differentiableWithinAt_arcsin_Ici {x : ℝ} : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ arcsin (Ici x) x ↔ x ≠ -1 := by
refine ⟨?_, fun h => (hasDerivWithinAt_arcsin_Ici h).differentiableWithinAt⟩ rintro h rfl have : sin ∘ arcsin =ᶠ[𝓝[≥] (-1 : ℝ)] id := by filter_upwards [Icc_mem_nhdsWithin_Ici ⟨le_rfl, neg_lt_self (zero_lt_one' ℝ)⟩] with x using sin_arcsin' have := h.hasDerivWithinAt.sin.congr_of_eventuallyEq this.s...
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1,096.633158
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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theorem differentiableWithinAt_arcsin_Iic {x : ℝ} : DifferentiableWithinAt ℝ arcsin (Iic x) x ↔ x ≠ 1 := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => (hasDerivWithinAt_arcsin_Iic h).differentiableWithinAt⟩ rw [← neg_neg x, ← image_neg_Ici] at h have := (h.comp (-x) differentiableWithinAt_id.neg (mapsTo_image _ _)).neg simpa [(· ∘ ·), differentiableWithinAt_arcsin_Ici] using this
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Inverse import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Deriv #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.inverse_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classic...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/InverseDeriv.lean
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theorem deriv_arcsin : deriv arcsin = fun x => 1 / √(1 - x ^ 2) := by
funext x by_cases h : x ≠ -1 ∧ x ≠ 1 · exact (hasDerivAt_arcsin h.1 h.2).deriv · rw [deriv_zero_of_not_differentiableAt (mt differentiableAt_arcsin.1 h)] simp only [not_and_or, Ne, Classical.not_not] at h rcases h with (rfl | rfl) <;> simp
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