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import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Degree import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Coeff import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monomial import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Nat.WithBot import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Nat.SuccPred #align_import data.polynomial.degree.definitions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"808ea4ebfabeb599f21ec4ae87d6dc969597887f" -- Porting note: `Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.WithTop` should be imported for `Nat.cast_withBot`. set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finsupp Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {a b c d : R} {n m : ℕ} section Ring variable [Ring R]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Degree/Definitions.lean
537
538
theorem coeff_mul_X_sub_C {p : R[X]} {r : R} {a : ℕ} : coeff (p * (X - C r)) (a + 1) = coeff p a - coeff p (a + 1) * r := by
simp [mul_sub]
1
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic #align_import data.set.intervals.with_bot_top from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" open Set variable {α : Type*} namespace WithTop @[simp] theorem preimage_coe_top : (some : α → WithTop α) ⁻¹' {⊤} = (∅ : Set α) := eq_empty_of_subset_empty fun _ => coe_ne_top #align with_top.preimage_coe_top WithTop.preimage_coe_top variable [Preorder α] {a b : α}
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/WithBotTop.lean
33
35
theorem range_coe : range (some : α → WithTop α) = Iio ⊤ := by
ext x rw [mem_Iio, WithTop.lt_top_iff_ne_top, mem_range, ne_top_iff_exists]
2
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import Mathlib.Order.MinMax import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Tactic.Says #align_import data.set.intervals.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ba15165bd6927679be7c22d6091a87337e3cd0c" open Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β : Type*} namespace Set section Preorder variable [Preorder α] {a a₁ a₂ b b₁ b₂ c x : α} def Ioo (a b : α) := { x | a < x ∧ x < b } #align set.Ioo Set.Ioo def Ico (a b : α) := { x | a ≤ x ∧ x < b } #align set.Ico Set.Ico def Iio (a : α) := { x | x < a } #align set.Iio Set.Iio def Icc (a b : α) := { x | a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b } #align set.Icc Set.Icc def Iic (b : α) := { x | x ≤ b } #align set.Iic Set.Iic def Ioc (a b : α) := { x | a < x ∧ x ≤ b } #align set.Ioc Set.Ioc def Ici (a : α) := { x | a ≤ x } #align set.Ici Set.Ici def Ioi (a : α) := { x | a < x } #align set.Ioi Set.Ioi theorem Ioo_def (a b : α) : { x | a < x ∧ x < b } = Ioo a b := rfl #align set.Ioo_def Set.Ioo_def theorem Ico_def (a b : α) : { x | a ≤ x ∧ x < b } = Ico a b := rfl #align set.Ico_def Set.Ico_def theorem Iio_def (a : α) : { x | x < a } = Iio a := rfl #align set.Iio_def Set.Iio_def theorem Icc_def (a b : α) : { x | a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b } = Icc a b := rfl #align set.Icc_def Set.Icc_def theorem Iic_def (b : α) : { x | x ≤ b } = Iic b := rfl #align set.Iic_def Set.Iic_def theorem Ioc_def (a b : α) : { x | a < x ∧ x ≤ b } = Ioc a b := rfl #align set.Ioc_def Set.Ioc_def theorem Ici_def (a : α) : { x | a ≤ x } = Ici a := rfl #align set.Ici_def Set.Ici_def theorem Ioi_def (a : α) : { x | a < x } = Ioi a := rfl #align set.Ioi_def Set.Ioi_def @[simp] theorem mem_Ioo : x ∈ Ioo a b ↔ a < x ∧ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioo Set.mem_Ioo @[simp] theorem mem_Ico : x ∈ Ico a b ↔ a ≤ x ∧ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ico Set.mem_Ico @[simp] theorem mem_Iio : x ∈ Iio b ↔ x < b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Iio Set.mem_Iio @[simp] theorem mem_Icc : x ∈ Icc a b ↔ a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Icc Set.mem_Icc @[simp] theorem mem_Iic : x ∈ Iic b ↔ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Iic Set.mem_Iic @[simp] theorem mem_Ioc : x ∈ Ioc a b ↔ a < x ∧ x ≤ b := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioc Set.mem_Ioc @[simp] theorem mem_Ici : x ∈ Ici a ↔ a ≤ x := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ici Set.mem_Ici @[simp] theorem mem_Ioi : x ∈ Ioi a ↔ a < x := Iff.rfl #align set.mem_Ioi Set.mem_Ioi instance decidableMemIoo [Decidable (a < x ∧ x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioo a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioo Set.decidableMemIoo instance decidableMemIco [Decidable (a ≤ x ∧ x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ico a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ico Set.decidableMemIco instance decidableMemIio [Decidable (x < b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Iio b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Iio Set.decidableMemIio instance decidableMemIcc [Decidable (a ≤ x ∧ x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Icc a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Icc Set.decidableMemIcc instance decidableMemIic [Decidable (x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Iic b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Iic Set.decidableMemIic instance decidableMemIoc [Decidable (a < x ∧ x ≤ b)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioc a b) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioc Set.decidableMemIoc instance decidableMemIci [Decidable (a ≤ x)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ici a) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ici Set.decidableMemIci instance decidableMemIoi [Decidable (a < x)] : Decidable (x ∈ Ioi a) := by assumption #align set.decidable_mem_Ioi Set.decidableMemIoi -- Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove this -- @[simp] theorem left_mem_Ioo : a ∈ Ioo a b ↔ False := by simp [lt_irrefl] #align set.left_mem_Ioo Set.left_mem_Ioo -- Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove this -- @[simp] theorem left_mem_Ico : a ∈ Ico a b ↔ a < b := by simp [le_refl] #align set.left_mem_Ico Set.left_mem_Ico -- Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove this -- @[simp] theorem left_mem_Icc : a ∈ Icc a b ↔ a ≤ b := by simp [le_refl] #align set.left_mem_Icc Set.left_mem_Icc -- Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove this -- @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/Basic.lean
196
196
theorem left_mem_Ioc : a ∈ Ioc a b ↔ False := by
simp [lt_irrefl]
1
2.718282
0
0
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import Mathlib.Topology.Order.Basic open Set Filter OrderDual open scoped Topology section OrderClosedTopology variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] [TopologicalSpace α] [OrderClosedTopology α] {a b c d : α} @[simp] theorem nhdsSet_Ioi : 𝓝ˢ (Ioi a) = 𝓟 (Ioi a) := isOpen_Ioi.nhdsSet_eq @[simp] theorem nhdsSet_Iio : 𝓝ˢ (Iio a) = 𝓟 (Iio a) := isOpen_Iio.nhdsSet_eq @[simp] theorem nhdsSet_Ioo : 𝓝ˢ (Ioo a b) = 𝓟 (Ioo a b) := isOpen_Ioo.nhdsSet_eq
Mathlib/Topology/Order/NhdsSet.lean
36
37
theorem nhdsSet_Ici : 𝓝ˢ (Ici a) = 𝓝 a ⊔ 𝓟 (Ioi a) := by
rw [← Ioi_insert, nhdsSet_insert, nhdsSet_Ioi]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.RankOne import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Valuation noncomputable section open Filter Set Valuation open scoped NNReal variable {K : Type*} [hK : NormedField K] (h : IsNonarchimedean (norm : K → ℝ)) namespace Valued variable {L : Type*} [Field L] {Γ₀ : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ₀] [val : Valued L Γ₀] [hv : RankOne val.v] def norm : L → ℝ := fun x : L => hv.hom (Valued.v x) theorem norm_nonneg (x : L) : 0 ≤ norm x := by simp only [norm, NNReal.zero_le_coe] theorem norm_add_le (x y : L) : norm (x + y) ≤ max (norm x) (norm y) := by simp only [norm, NNReal.coe_le_coe, le_max_iff, StrictMono.le_iff_le hv.strictMono] exact le_max_iff.mp (Valuation.map_add_le_max' val.v _ _)
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/NormedValued.lean
74
75
theorem norm_eq_zero {x : L} (hx : norm x = 0) : x = 0 := by
simpa [norm, NNReal.coe_eq_zero, RankOne.hom_eq_zero_iff, zero_iff] using hx
1
2.718282
0
0.333333
3
351
import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.ZeroLEOne import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order import Mathlib.Init.Data.Int.Order set_option autoImplicit true namespace Linarith theorem lt_irrefl {α : Type u} [Preorder α] {a : α} : ¬a < a := _root_.lt_irrefl a theorem eq_of_eq_of_eq {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b = 0) : a + b = 0 := by simp [*] theorem le_of_eq_of_le {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b ≤ 0) : a + b ≤ 0 := by simp [*]
Mathlib/Tactic/Linarith/Lemmas.lean
33
34
theorem lt_of_eq_of_lt {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b < 0) : a + b < 0 := by
simp [*]
1
2.718282
0
0
6
96
import Batteries.Data.Nat.Gcd import Mathlib.Init.Data.Nat.Notation import Mathlib.Mathport.Rename #align_import init.data.nat.gcd from "leanprover-community/lean"@"855e5b74e3a52a40552e8f067169d747d48743fd" open WellFounded namespace Nat #align nat.gcd Nat.gcd #align nat.gcd_zero_left Nat.gcd_zero_left #align nat.gcd_succ Nat.gcd_succ #align nat.gcd_one_left Nat.gcd_one_left #align nat.gcd_self Nat.gcd_self #align nat.gcd_zero_right Nat.gcd_zero_right #align nat.gcd_rec Nat.gcd_rec #align nat.gcd.induction Nat.gcd.induction #align nat.lcm Nat.lcm
Mathlib/Init/Data/Nat/GCD.lean
35
36
theorem gcd_def (x y : ℕ) : gcd x y = if x = 0 then y else gcd (y % x) x := by
cases x <;> simp [Nat.gcd_succ]
1
2.718282
0
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Sublists import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind #align_import data.multiset.powerset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset open List variable {α : Type*} -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: Write a more efficient version def powersetAux (l : List α) : List (Multiset α) := (sublists l).map (↑) #align multiset.powerset_aux Multiset.powersetAux theorem powersetAux_eq_map_coe {l : List α} : powersetAux l = (sublists l).map (↑) := rfl #align multiset.powerset_aux_eq_map_coe Multiset.powersetAux_eq_map_coe @[simp] theorem mem_powersetAux {l : List α} {s} : s ∈ powersetAux l ↔ s ≤ ↑l := Quotient.inductionOn s <| by simp [powersetAux_eq_map_coe, Subperm, and_comm] #align multiset.mem_powerset_aux Multiset.mem_powersetAux def powersetAux' (l : List α) : List (Multiset α) := (sublists' l).map (↑) #align multiset.powerset_aux' Multiset.powersetAux'
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Powerset.lean
45
46
theorem powersetAux_perm_powersetAux' {l : List α} : powersetAux l ~ powersetAux' l := by
rw [powersetAux_eq_map_coe]; exact (sublists_perm_sublists' _).map _
1
2.718282
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import Batteries.Tactic.Init import Batteries.Tactic.Alias import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc instance {f : α → β} [DecidablePred p] : DecidablePred (p ∘ f) := inferInstanceAs <| DecidablePred fun x => p (f x) @[deprecated] alias proofIrrel := proof_irrel theorem Function.id_def : @id α = fun x => x := rfl alias ⟨forall_not_of_not_exists, not_exists_of_forall_not⟩ := not_exists protected alias ⟨Decidable.exists_not_of_not_forall, _⟩ := Decidable.not_forall theorem heq_iff_eq : HEq a b ↔ a = b := ⟨eq_of_heq, heq_of_eq⟩ @[simp] theorem eq_rec_constant {α : Sort _} {a a' : α} {β : Sort _} (y : β) (h : a = a') : (@Eq.rec α a (fun α _ => β) y a' h) = y := by cases h; rfl theorem congrArg₂ (f : α → β → γ) {x x' : α} {y y' : β} (hx : x = x') (hy : y = y') : f x y = f x' y' := by subst hx hy; rfl theorem congrFun₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) : f a b = g a b := congrFun (congrFun h _) _ theorem congrFun₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) (c : γ a b) : f a b c = g a b c := congrFun₂ (congrFun h _) _ _ theorem funext₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : ∀ a b, f a b = g a b) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext <| h _ theorem funext₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : ∀ a b c, f a b c = g a b c) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext₂ <| h _ theorem Function.funext_iff {β : α → Sort u} {f₁ f₂ : ∀ x : α, β x} : f₁ = f₂ ↔ ∀ a, f₁ a = f₂ a := ⟨congrFun, funext⟩ theorem ne_of_apply_ne {α β : Sort _} (f : α → β) {x y : α} : f x ≠ f y → x ≠ y := mt <| congrArg _ protected theorem Eq.congr (h₁ : x₁ = y₁) (h₂ : x₂ = y₂) : x₁ = x₂ ↔ y₁ = y₂ := by subst h₁; subst h₂; rfl
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Logic.lean
72
72
theorem Eq.congr_left {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : x = z ↔ y = z := by
rw [h]
1
2.718282
0
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Isomorphisms import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Projection import Mathlib.Order.JordanHolder import Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Intervals import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional #align_import ring_theory.simple_module from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cce7f68a7eaadadf74c82bbac20721cdc03a1cc1" variable {ι : Type*} (R S : Type*) [Ring R] [Ring S] (M : Type*) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] abbrev IsSimpleModule := IsSimpleOrder (Submodule R M) #align is_simple_module IsSimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleModule := ComplementedLattice (Submodule R M) #align is_semisimple_module IsSemisimpleModule abbrev IsSemisimpleRing := IsSemisimpleModule R R theorem RingEquiv.isSemisimpleRing (e : R ≃+* S) [IsSemisimpleRing R] : IsSemisimpleRing S := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap e.toSemilinearEquiv).complementedLattice -- Making this an instance causes the linter to complain of "dangerous instances" theorem IsSimpleModule.nontrivial [IsSimpleModule R M] : Nontrivial M := ⟨⟨0, by have h : (⊥ : Submodule R M) ≠ ⊤ := bot_ne_top contrapose! h ext x simp [Submodule.mem_bot, Submodule.mem_top, h x]⟩⟩ #align is_simple_module.nontrivial IsSimpleModule.nontrivial variable {m : Submodule R M} {N : Type*} [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] {R S M} theorem LinearMap.isSimpleModule_iff_of_bijective [Module S N] {σ : R →+* S} [RingHomSurjective σ] (l : M →ₛₗ[σ] N) (hl : Function.Bijective l) : IsSimpleModule R M ↔ IsSimpleModule S N := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComapOfBijective l hl).isSimpleOrder_iff theorem IsSimpleModule.congr (l : M ≃ₗ[R] N) [IsSimpleModule R N] : IsSimpleModule R M := (Submodule.orderIsoMapComap l).isSimpleOrder #align is_simple_module.congr IsSimpleModule.congr theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom : IsSimpleModule R m ↔ IsAtom m := by rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Iic_iff_isAtom] exact m.mapIic.isSimpleOrder_iff #align is_simple_module_iff_is_atom isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom theorem isSimpleModule_iff_isCoatom : IsSimpleModule R (M ⧸ m) ↔ IsCoatom m := by rw [← Set.isSimpleOrder_Ici_iff_isCoatom] apply OrderIso.isSimpleOrder_iff exact Submodule.comapMkQRelIso m #align is_simple_module_iff_is_coatom isSimpleModule_iff_isCoatom theorem covBy_iff_quot_is_simple {A B : Submodule R M} (hAB : A ≤ B) : A ⋖ B ↔ IsSimpleModule R (B ⧸ Submodule.comap B.subtype A) := by set f : Submodule R B ≃o Set.Iic B := B.mapIic with hf rw [covBy_iff_coatom_Iic hAB, isSimpleModule_iff_isCoatom, ← OrderIso.isCoatom_iff f, hf] simp [-OrderIso.isCoatom_iff, Submodule.map_comap_subtype, inf_eq_right.2 hAB] #align covby_iff_quot_is_simple covBy_iff_quot_is_simple namespace IsSimpleModule @[simp] theorem isAtom [IsSimpleModule R m] : IsAtom m := isSimpleModule_iff_isAtom.1 ‹_› #align is_simple_module.is_atom IsSimpleModule.isAtom variable [IsSimpleModule R M] (R) open LinearMap theorem span_singleton_eq_top {m : M} (hm : m ≠ 0) : Submodule.span R {m} = ⊤ := (eq_bot_or_eq_top _).resolve_left fun h ↦ hm (h.le <| Submodule.mem_span_singleton_self m) instance (S : Submodule R M) : S.IsPrincipal where principal' := by obtain rfl | rfl := eq_bot_or_eq_top S · exact ⟨0, Submodule.span_zero.symm⟩ have := IsSimpleModule.nontrivial R M have ⟨m, hm⟩ := exists_ne (0 : M) exact ⟨m, (span_singleton_eq_top R hm).symm⟩
Mathlib/RingTheory/SimpleModule.lean
125
127
theorem toSpanSingleton_surjective {m : M} (hm : m ≠ 0) : Function.Surjective (toSpanSingleton R M m) := by
rw [← range_eq_top, ← span_singleton_eq_range, span_singleton_eq_top R hm]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.RestrictScalars #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.comp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} section CompositionVector open ContinuousLinearMap variable {l : F → E} {l' : F →L[𝕜] E} {y : F} variable (x) theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt {t : Set F} (hl : HasFDerivWithinAt l l' t (f x)) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hst : MapsTo f s t) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := by simpa only [one_apply, one_smul, smulRight_apply, coe_comp', (· ∘ ·)] using (hl.comp x hf.hasFDerivWithinAt hst).hasDerivWithinAt #align has_fderiv_within_at.comp_has_deriv_within_at HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt_of_eq {t : Set F} (hl : HasFDerivWithinAt l l' t y) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hst : MapsTo f s t) (hy : y = f x) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := by rw [hy] at hl; exact hl.comp_hasDerivWithinAt x hf hst theorem HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt (hl : HasFDerivAt l l' (f x)) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := hl.hasFDerivWithinAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt x hf (mapsTo_univ _ _) #align has_fderiv_at.comp_has_deriv_within_at HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt theorem HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivWithinAt_of_eq (hl : HasFDerivAt l l' y) (hf : HasDerivWithinAt f f' s x) (hy : y = f x) : HasDerivWithinAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') s x := by rw [hy] at hl; exact hl.comp_hasDerivWithinAt x hf theorem HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt (hl : HasFDerivAt l l' (f x)) (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) : HasDerivAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') x := hasDerivWithinAt_univ.mp <| hl.comp_hasDerivWithinAt x hf.hasDerivWithinAt #align has_fderiv_at.comp_has_deriv_at HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Comp.lean
382
385
theorem HasFDerivAt.comp_hasDerivAt_of_eq (hl : HasFDerivAt l l' y) (hf : HasDerivAt f f' x) (hy : y = f x) : HasDerivAt (l ∘ f) (l' f') x := by
rw [hy] at hl; exact hl.comp_hasDerivAt x hf
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2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Spread import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.ring.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"76de8ae01554c3b37d66544866659ff174e66e1f" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function class Distrib (R : Type*) extends Mul R, Add R where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align distrib Distrib class LeftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c #align left_distrib_class LeftDistribClass class RightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align right_distrib_class RightDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.leftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : LeftDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.left_distrib⟩ #align distrib.left_distrib_class Distrib.leftDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.rightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : RightDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.right_distrib⟩ #align distrib.right_distrib_class Distrib.rightDistribClass theorem left_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [LeftDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c := LeftDistribClass.left_distrib a b c #align left_distrib left_distrib alias mul_add := left_distrib #align mul_add mul_add theorem right_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c := RightDistribClass.right_distrib a b c #align right_distrib right_distrib alias add_mul := right_distrib #align add_mul add_mul theorem distrib_three_right [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c d : R) : (a + b + c) * d = a * d + b * d + c * d := by simp [right_distrib] #align distrib_three_right distrib_three_right class NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends AddCommMonoid α, Distrib α, MulZeroClass α #align non_unital_non_assoc_semiring NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, SemigroupWithZero α #align non_unital_semiring NonUnitalSemiring class NonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, MulZeroOneClass α, AddCommMonoidWithOne α #align non_assoc_semiring NonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalNonAssocRing (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α #align non_unital_non_assoc_ring NonUnitalNonAssocRing class NonUnitalRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonUnitalSemiring α #align non_unital_ring NonUnitalRing class NonAssocRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonAssocSemiring α, AddCommGroupWithOne α #align non_assoc_ring NonAssocRing class Semiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalSemiring α, NonAssocSemiring α, MonoidWithZero α #align semiring Semiring class Ring (R : Type u) extends Semiring R, AddCommGroup R, AddGroupWithOne R #align ring Ring section DistribMulOneClass variable [Add α] [MulOneClass α] theorem add_one_mul [RightDistribClass α] (a b : α) : (a + 1) * b = a * b + b := by rw [add_mul, one_mul] #align add_one_mul add_one_mul theorem mul_add_one [LeftDistribClass α] (a b : α) : a * (b + 1) = a * b + a := by rw [mul_add, mul_one] #align mul_add_one mul_add_one theorem one_add_mul [RightDistribClass α] (a b : α) : (1 + a) * b = b + a * b := by rw [add_mul, one_mul] #align one_add_mul one_add_mul
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Defs.lean
168
169
theorem mul_one_add [LeftDistribClass α] (a b : α) : a * (1 + b) = a + a * b := by
rw [mul_add, mul_one]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.FieldTheory.SeparableClosure import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.IntermediateField open FiniteDimensional Polynomial IntermediateField Field noncomputable section universe u v w variable (F : Type u) (E : Type v) [Field F] [Field E] [Algebra F E] variable (K : Type w) [Field K] [Algebra F K] section perfectClosure def perfectClosure : IntermediateField F E where carrier := {x : E | ∃ n : ℕ, x ^ (ringExpChar F) ^ n ∈ (algebraMap F E).range} add_mem' := by rintro x y ⟨n, hx⟩ ⟨m, hy⟩ use n + m have := expChar_of_injective_algebraMap (algebraMap F E).injective (ringExpChar F) rw [add_pow_expChar_pow, pow_add, pow_mul, mul_comm (_ ^ n), pow_mul] exact add_mem (pow_mem hx _) (pow_mem hy _) mul_mem' := by rintro x y ⟨n, hx⟩ ⟨m, hy⟩ use n + m rw [mul_pow, pow_add, pow_mul, mul_comm (_ ^ n), pow_mul] exact mul_mem (pow_mem hx _) (pow_mem hy _) inv_mem' := by rintro x ⟨n, hx⟩ use n; rw [inv_pow] apply inv_mem (id hx : _ ∈ (⊥ : IntermediateField F E)) algebraMap_mem' := fun x ↦ ⟨0, by rw [pow_zero, pow_one]; exact ⟨x, rfl⟩⟩ variable {F E} theorem mem_perfectClosure_iff {x : E} : x ∈ perfectClosure F E ↔ ∃ n : ℕ, x ^ (ringExpChar F) ^ n ∈ (algebraMap F E).range := Iff.rfl theorem mem_perfectClosure_iff_pow_mem (q : ℕ) [ExpChar F q] {x : E} : x ∈ perfectClosure F E ↔ ∃ n : ℕ, x ^ q ^ n ∈ (algebraMap F E).range := by rw [mem_perfectClosure_iff, ringExpChar.eq F q]
Mathlib/FieldTheory/PurelyInseparable.lean
287
289
theorem mem_perfectClosure_iff_natSepDegree_eq_one {x : E} : x ∈ perfectClosure F E ↔ (minpoly F x).natSepDegree = 1 := by
rw [mem_perfectClosure_iff, minpoly.natSepDegree_eq_one_iff_pow_mem (ringExpChar F)]
1
2.718282
0
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962
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Connectivity import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Trace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Symmetric #align_import combinatorics.simple_graph.adj_matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" open Matrix open Finset Matrix SimpleGraph variable {V α β : Type*} namespace Matrix structure IsAdjMatrix [Zero α] [One α] (A : Matrix V V α) : Prop where zero_or_one : ∀ i j, A i j = 0 ∨ A i j = 1 := by aesop symm : A.IsSymm := by aesop apply_diag : ∀ i, A i i = 0 := by aesop #align matrix.is_adj_matrix Matrix.IsAdjMatrix namespace IsAdjMatrix variable {A : Matrix V V α} @[simp] theorem apply_diag_ne [MulZeroOneClass α] [Nontrivial α] (h : IsAdjMatrix A) (i : V) : ¬A i i = 1 := by simp [h.apply_diag i] #align matrix.is_adj_matrix.apply_diag_ne Matrix.IsAdjMatrix.apply_diag_ne @[simp] theorem apply_ne_one_iff [MulZeroOneClass α] [Nontrivial α] (h : IsAdjMatrix A) (i j : V) : ¬A i j = 1 ↔ A i j = 0 := by obtain h | h := h.zero_or_one i j <;> simp [h] #align matrix.is_adj_matrix.apply_ne_one_iff Matrix.IsAdjMatrix.apply_ne_one_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/AdjMatrix.lean
74
75
theorem apply_ne_zero_iff [MulZeroOneClass α] [Nontrivial α] (h : IsAdjMatrix A) (i j : V) : ¬A i j = 0 ↔ A i j = 1 := by
rw [← apply_ne_one_iff h, Classical.not_not]
1
2.718282
0
0.285714
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315
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat #align_import set_theory.cardinal.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ff3f2d6a3118b8711063de7111a0d77a53219a8" universe u v open Function Set namespace Cardinal variable {α : Type u} {c d : Cardinal.{u}} noncomputable def toNat : Cardinal →*₀ ℕ := ENat.toNat.comp toENat #align cardinal.to_nat Cardinal.toNat #align cardinal.to_nat_hom Cardinal.toNat @[simp] lemma toNat_toENat (a : Cardinal) : ENat.toNat (toENat a) = toNat a := rfl @[simp] theorem toNat_ofENat (n : ℕ∞) : toNat n = ENat.toNat n := congr_arg ENat.toNat <| toENat_ofENat n @[simp, norm_cast] theorem toNat_natCast (n : ℕ) : toNat n = n := toNat_ofENat n @[simp] lemma toNat_eq_zero : toNat c = 0 ↔ c = 0 ∨ ℵ₀ ≤ c := by rw [← toNat_toENat, ENat.toNat_eq_zero, toENat_eq_zero, toENat_eq_top] lemma toNat_ne_zero : toNat c ≠ 0 ↔ c ≠ 0 ∧ c < ℵ₀ := by simp [not_or] @[simp] lemma toNat_pos : 0 < toNat c ↔ c ≠ 0 ∧ c < ℵ₀ := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans toNat_ne_zero theorem cast_toNat_of_lt_aleph0 {c : Cardinal} (h : c < ℵ₀) : ↑(toNat c) = c := by lift c to ℕ using h rw [toNat_natCast] #align cardinal.cast_to_nat_of_lt_aleph_0 Cardinal.cast_toNat_of_lt_aleph0 theorem toNat_apply_of_lt_aleph0 {c : Cardinal} (h : c < ℵ₀) : toNat c = Classical.choose (lt_aleph0.1 h) := Nat.cast_injective <| by rw [cast_toNat_of_lt_aleph0 h, ← Classical.choose_spec (lt_aleph0.1 h)] #align cardinal.to_nat_apply_of_lt_aleph_0 Cardinal.toNat_apply_of_lt_aleph0 theorem toNat_apply_of_aleph0_le {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : toNat c = 0 := by simp [h] #align cardinal.to_nat_apply_of_aleph_0_le Cardinal.toNat_apply_of_aleph0_le
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/ToNat.lean
60
61
theorem cast_toNat_of_aleph0_le {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : ↑(toNat c) = (0 : Cardinal) := by
rw [toNat_apply_of_aleph0_le h, Nat.cast_zero]
1
2.718282
0
0.4
5
391
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Algebra import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Compact import Mathlib.Topology.UrysohnsLemma import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.CharacterSpace #align_import topology.continuous_function.ideals from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c2258f7bf086b17eac0929d635403780c39e239f" open scoped NNReal namespace ContinuousMap open TopologicalSpace section TopologicalRing variable {X R : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [Semiring R] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalSemiring R] variable (R) def idealOfSet (s : Set X) : Ideal C(X, R) where carrier := {f : C(X, R) | ∀ x ∈ sᶜ, f x = 0} add_mem' {f g} hf hg x hx := by simp [hf x hx, hg x hx, coe_add, Pi.add_apply, add_zero] zero_mem' _ _ := rfl smul_mem' c f hf x hx := mul_zero (c x) ▸ congr_arg (fun y => c x * y) (hf x hx) #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.idealOfSet theorem idealOfSet_closed [T2Space R] (s : Set X) : IsClosed (idealOfSet R s : Set C(X, R)) := by simp only [idealOfSet, Submodule.coe_set_mk, Set.setOf_forall] exact isClosed_iInter fun x => isClosed_iInter fun _ => isClosed_eq (continuous_eval_const x) continuous_const #align continuous_map.ideal_of_set_closed ContinuousMap.idealOfSet_closed variable {R} theorem mem_idealOfSet {s : Set X} {f : C(X, R)} : f ∈ idealOfSet R s ↔ ∀ ⦃x : X⦄, x ∈ sᶜ → f x = 0 := by convert Iff.rfl #align continuous_map.mem_ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.mem_idealOfSet theorem not_mem_idealOfSet {s : Set X} {f : C(X, R)} : f ∉ idealOfSet R s ↔ ∃ x ∈ sᶜ, f x ≠ 0 := by simp_rw [mem_idealOfSet]; push_neg; rfl #align continuous_map.not_mem_ideal_of_set ContinuousMap.not_mem_idealOfSet def setOfIdeal (I : Ideal C(X, R)) : Set X := {x : X | ∀ f ∈ I, (f : C(X, R)) x = 0}ᶜ #align continuous_map.set_of_ideal ContinuousMap.setOfIdeal theorem not_mem_setOfIdeal {I : Ideal C(X, R)} {x : X} : x ∉ setOfIdeal I ↔ ∀ ⦃f : C(X, R)⦄, f ∈ I → f x = 0 := by rw [← Set.mem_compl_iff, setOfIdeal, compl_compl, Set.mem_setOf] #align continuous_map.not_mem_set_of_ideal ContinuousMap.not_mem_setOfIdeal
Mathlib/Topology/ContinuousFunction/Ideals.lean
123
125
theorem mem_setOfIdeal {I : Ideal C(X, R)} {x : X} : x ∈ setOfIdeal I ↔ ∃ f ∈ I, (f : C(X, R)) x ≠ 0 := by
simp_rw [setOfIdeal, Set.mem_compl_iff, Set.mem_setOf]; push_neg; rfl
1
2.718282
0
0.625
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544
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) variable {α β γ : Type*} section DenselyOrdered variable [TopologicalSpace α] [LinearOrder α] [OrderTopology α] [DenselyOrdered α] {a b : α} {s : Set α} theorem closure_Ioi' {a : α} (h : (Ioi a).Nonempty) : closure (Ioi a) = Ici a := by apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ioi_subset_Ici_self isClosed_Ici · rw [← diff_subset_closure_iff, Ici_diff_Ioi_same, singleton_subset_iff] exact isGLB_Ioi.mem_closure h #align closure_Ioi' closure_Ioi' @[simp] theorem closure_Ioi (a : α) [NoMaxOrder α] : closure (Ioi a) = Ici a := closure_Ioi' nonempty_Ioi #align closure_Ioi closure_Ioi theorem closure_Iio' (h : (Iio a).Nonempty) : closure (Iio a) = Iic a := closure_Ioi' (α := αᵒᵈ) h #align closure_Iio' closure_Iio' @[simp] theorem closure_Iio (a : α) [NoMinOrder α] : closure (Iio a) = Iic a := closure_Iio' nonempty_Iio #align closure_Iio closure_Iio @[simp] theorem closure_Ioo {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ioo a b) = Icc a b := by apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ioo_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc · cases' hab.lt_or_lt with hab hab · rw [← diff_subset_closure_iff, Icc_diff_Ioo_same hab.le] have hab' : (Ioo a b).Nonempty := nonempty_Ioo.2 hab simp only [insert_subset_iff, singleton_subset_iff] exact ⟨(isGLB_Ioo hab).mem_closure hab', (isLUB_Ioo hab).mem_closure hab'⟩ · rw [Icc_eq_empty_of_lt hab] exact empty_subset _ #align closure_Ioo closure_Ioo @[simp] theorem closure_Ioc {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ioc a b) = Icc a b := by apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ioc_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc · apply Subset.trans _ (closure_mono Ioo_subset_Ioc_self) rw [closure_Ioo hab] #align closure_Ioc closure_Ioc @[simp] theorem closure_Ico {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ico a b) = Icc a b := by apply Subset.antisymm · exact closure_minimal Ico_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc · apply Subset.trans _ (closure_mono Ioo_subset_Ico_self) rw [closure_Ioo hab] #align closure_Ico closure_Ico @[simp] theorem interior_Ici' {a : α} (ha : (Iio a).Nonempty) : interior (Ici a) = Ioi a := by rw [← compl_Iio, interior_compl, closure_Iio' ha, compl_Iic] #align interior_Ici' interior_Ici' theorem interior_Ici [NoMinOrder α] {a : α} : interior (Ici a) = Ioi a := interior_Ici' nonempty_Iio #align interior_Ici interior_Ici @[simp] theorem interior_Iic' {a : α} (ha : (Ioi a).Nonempty) : interior (Iic a) = Iio a := interior_Ici' (α := αᵒᵈ) ha #align interior_Iic' interior_Iic' theorem interior_Iic [NoMaxOrder α] {a : α} : interior (Iic a) = Iio a := interior_Iic' nonempty_Ioi #align interior_Iic interior_Iic @[simp] theorem interior_Icc [NoMinOrder α] [NoMaxOrder α] {a b : α} : interior (Icc a b) = Ioo a b := by rw [← Ici_inter_Iic, interior_inter, interior_Ici, interior_Iic, Ioi_inter_Iio] #align interior_Icc interior_Icc @[simp]
Mathlib/Topology/Order/DenselyOrdered.lean
106
108
theorem Icc_mem_nhds_iff [NoMinOrder α] [NoMaxOrder α] {a b x : α} : Icc a b ∈ 𝓝 x ↔ x ∈ Ioo a b := by
rw [← interior_Icc, mem_interior_iff_mem_nhds]
1
2.718282
0
0.769231
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685
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset #align_import data.nat.gcd.big_operators from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"008205aa645b3f194c1da47025c5f110c8406eab" namespace Nat variable {ι : Type*} theorem coprime_list_prod_left_iff {l : List ℕ} {k : ℕ} : Coprime l.prod k ↔ ∀ n ∈ l, Coprime n k := by induction l <;> simp [Nat.coprime_mul_iff_left, *]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/GCD/BigOperators.lean
24
26
theorem coprime_list_prod_right_iff {k : ℕ} {l : List ℕ} : Coprime k l.prod ↔ ∀ n ∈ l, Coprime k n := by
simp_rw [coprime_comm (n := k), coprime_list_prod_left_iff]
1
2.718282
0
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.Order.UpperLower.Basic #align_import combinatorics.set_family.intersecting from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d90e4e186f1d18e375dcd4e5b5f6364b01cb3e46" open Finset variable {α : Type*} namespace Set section SemilatticeInf variable [SemilatticeInf α] [OrderBot α] {s t : Set α} {a b c : α} def Intersecting (s : Set α) : Prop := ∀ ⦃a⦄, a ∈ s → ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → ¬Disjoint a b #align set.intersecting Set.Intersecting @[mono] theorem Intersecting.mono (h : t ⊆ s) (hs : s.Intersecting) : t.Intersecting := fun _a ha _b hb => hs (h ha) (h hb) #align set.intersecting.mono Set.Intersecting.mono theorem Intersecting.not_bot_mem (hs : s.Intersecting) : ⊥ ∉ s := fun h => hs h h disjoint_bot_left #align set.intersecting.not_bot_mem Set.Intersecting.not_bot_mem theorem Intersecting.ne_bot (hs : s.Intersecting) (ha : a ∈ s) : a ≠ ⊥ := ne_of_mem_of_not_mem ha hs.not_bot_mem #align set.intersecting.ne_bot Set.Intersecting.ne_bot theorem intersecting_empty : (∅ : Set α).Intersecting := fun _ => False.elim #align set.intersecting_empty Set.intersecting_empty @[simp]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SetFamily/Intersecting.lean
61
61
theorem intersecting_singleton : ({a} : Set α).Intersecting ↔ a ≠ ⊥ := by
simp [Intersecting]
1
2.718282
0
1.5
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat import Mathlib.Tactic.NthRewrite #align_import data.nat.gcd.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" namespace Nat theorem gcd_greatest {a b d : ℕ} (hda : d ∣ a) (hdb : d ∣ b) (hd : ∀ e : ℕ, e ∣ a → e ∣ b → e ∣ d) : d = a.gcd b := (dvd_antisymm (hd _ (gcd_dvd_left a b) (gcd_dvd_right a b)) (dvd_gcd hda hdb)).symm #align nat.gcd_greatest Nat.gcd_greatest @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_right_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + k * m) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + k * m), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_right_right @[simp] theorem gcd_add_mul_left_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (n + m * k) = gcd m n := by simp [gcd_rec m (n + m * k), gcd_rec m n] #align nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right Nat.gcd_add_mul_left_right @[simp] theorem gcd_mul_right_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (k * m + n) = gcd m n := by simp [add_comm _ n] #align nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right Nat.gcd_mul_right_add_right @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/GCD/Basic.lean
49
49
theorem gcd_mul_left_add_right (m n k : ℕ) : gcd m (m * k + n) = gcd m n := by
simp [add_comm _ n]
1
2.718282
0
0.352941
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375
import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.CancelLeads import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.EraseLead import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.content from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7a030ab8eb5d99f05a891dccc49c5b5b90c947d3" namespace Polynomial open Polynomial variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] section NormalizedGCDMonoid variable [NormalizedGCDMonoid R] def content (p : R[X]) : R := p.support.gcd p.coeff #align polynomial.content Polynomial.content theorem content_dvd_coeff {p : R[X]} (n : ℕ) : p.content ∣ p.coeff n := by by_cases h : n ∈ p.support · apply Finset.gcd_dvd h rw [mem_support_iff, Classical.not_not] at h rw [h] apply dvd_zero #align polynomial.content_dvd_coeff Polynomial.content_dvd_coeff @[simp] theorem content_C {r : R} : (C r).content = normalize r := by rw [content] by_cases h0 : r = 0 · simp [h0] have h : (C r).support = {0} := support_monomial _ h0 simp [h] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.content_C Polynomial.content_C @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Content.lean
102
102
theorem content_zero : content (0 : R[X]) = 0 := by
rw [← C_0, content_C, normalize_zero]
1
2.718282
0
1.2
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup import Mathlib.Data.List.Zip import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rotate from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" universe u variable {α : Type u} open Nat Function namespace List theorem rotate_mod (l : List α) (n : ℕ) : l.rotate (n % l.length) = l.rotate n := by simp [rotate] #align list.rotate_mod List.rotate_mod @[simp] theorem rotate_nil (n : ℕ) : ([] : List α).rotate n = [] := by simp [rotate] #align list.rotate_nil List.rotate_nil @[simp] theorem rotate_zero (l : List α) : l.rotate 0 = l := by simp [rotate] #align list.rotate_zero List.rotate_zero -- Porting note: removing simp, simp can prove it theorem rotate'_nil (n : ℕ) : ([] : List α).rotate' n = [] := by cases n <;> rfl #align list.rotate'_nil List.rotate'_nil @[simp] theorem rotate'_zero (l : List α) : l.rotate' 0 = l := by cases l <;> rfl #align list.rotate'_zero List.rotate'_zero theorem rotate'_cons_succ (l : List α) (a : α) (n : ℕ) : (a :: l : List α).rotate' n.succ = (l ++ [a]).rotate' n := by simp [rotate'] #align list.rotate'_cons_succ List.rotate'_cons_succ @[simp] theorem length_rotate' : ∀ (l : List α) (n : ℕ), (l.rotate' n).length = l.length | [], _ => by simp | a :: l, 0 => rfl | a :: l, n + 1 => by rw [List.rotate', length_rotate' (l ++ [a]) n]; simp #align list.length_rotate' List.length_rotate' theorem rotate'_eq_drop_append_take : ∀ {l : List α} {n : ℕ}, n ≤ l.length → l.rotate' n = l.drop n ++ l.take n | [], n, h => by simp [drop_append_of_le_length h] | l, 0, h => by simp [take_append_of_le_length h] | a :: l, n + 1, h => by have hnl : n ≤ l.length := le_of_succ_le_succ h have hnl' : n ≤ (l ++ [a]).length := by rw [length_append, length_cons, List.length]; exact le_of_succ_le h rw [rotate'_cons_succ, rotate'_eq_drop_append_take hnl', drop, take, drop_append_of_le_length hnl, take_append_of_le_length hnl]; simp #align list.rotate'_eq_drop_append_take List.rotate'_eq_drop_append_take theorem rotate'_rotate' : ∀ (l : List α) (n m : ℕ), (l.rotate' n).rotate' m = l.rotate' (n + m) | a :: l, 0, m => by simp | [], n, m => by simp | a :: l, n + 1, m => by rw [rotate'_cons_succ, rotate'_rotate' _ n, Nat.add_right_comm, ← rotate'_cons_succ, Nat.succ_eq_add_one] #align list.rotate'_rotate' List.rotate'_rotate' @[simp] theorem rotate'_length (l : List α) : rotate' l l.length = l := by rw [rotate'_eq_drop_append_take le_rfl]; simp #align list.rotate'_length List.rotate'_length @[simp] theorem rotate'_length_mul (l : List α) : ∀ n : ℕ, l.rotate' (l.length * n) = l | 0 => by simp | n + 1 => calc l.rotate' (l.length * (n + 1)) = (l.rotate' (l.length * n)).rotate' (l.rotate' (l.length * n)).length := by simp [-rotate'_length, Nat.mul_succ, rotate'_rotate'] _ = l := by rw [rotate'_length, rotate'_length_mul l n] #align list.rotate'_length_mul List.rotate'_length_mul theorem rotate'_mod (l : List α) (n : ℕ) : l.rotate' (n % l.length) = l.rotate' n := calc l.rotate' (n % l.length) = (l.rotate' (n % l.length)).rotate' ((l.rotate' (n % l.length)).length * (n / l.length)) := by rw [rotate'_length_mul] _ = l.rotate' n := by rw [rotate'_rotate', length_rotate', Nat.mod_add_div] #align list.rotate'_mod List.rotate'_mod theorem rotate_eq_rotate' (l : List α) (n : ℕ) : l.rotate n = l.rotate' n := if h : l.length = 0 then by simp_all [length_eq_zero] else by rw [← rotate'_mod, rotate'_eq_drop_append_take (le_of_lt (Nat.mod_lt _ (Nat.pos_of_ne_zero h)))]; simp [rotate] #align list.rotate_eq_rotate' List.rotate_eq_rotate' theorem rotate_cons_succ (l : List α) (a : α) (n : ℕ) : (a :: l : List α).rotate (n + 1) = (l ++ [a]).rotate n := by rw [rotate_eq_rotate', rotate_eq_rotate', rotate'_cons_succ] #align list.rotate_cons_succ List.rotate_cons_succ @[simp] theorem mem_rotate : ∀ {l : List α} {a : α} {n : ℕ}, a ∈ l.rotate n ↔ a ∈ l | [], _, n => by simp | a :: l, _, 0 => by simp | a :: l, _, n + 1 => by simp [rotate_cons_succ, mem_rotate, or_comm] #align list.mem_rotate List.mem_rotate @[simp] theorem length_rotate (l : List α) (n : ℕ) : (l.rotate n).length = l.length := by rw [rotate_eq_rotate', length_rotate'] #align list.length_rotate List.length_rotate @[simp] theorem rotate_replicate (a : α) (n : ℕ) (k : ℕ) : (replicate n a).rotate k = replicate n a := eq_replicate.2 ⟨by rw [length_rotate, length_replicate], fun b hb => eq_of_mem_replicate <| mem_rotate.1 hb⟩ #align list.rotate_replicate List.rotate_replicate
Mathlib/Data/List/Rotate.lean
142
144
theorem rotate_eq_drop_append_take {l : List α} {n : ℕ} : n ≤ l.length → l.rotate n = l.drop n ++ l.take n := by
rw [rotate_eq_rotate']; exact rotate'_eq_drop_append_take
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.GeneralLinearGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Nondegenerate import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.NonsingularInverse import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integer #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.to_linear_equiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e42cfdb03b7902f8787a1eb552cb8f77766b45b9" variable {n : Type*} [Fintype n] namespace Matrix section LinearEquiv open LinearMap variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] section Nondegenerate open Matrix theorem exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff_aux {K : Type*} [DecidableEq n] [Field K] {M : Matrix n n K} : (∃ v ≠ 0, M *ᵥ v = 0) ↔ M.det = 0 := by constructor · rintro ⟨v, hv, mul_eq⟩ contrapose! hv exact eq_zero_of_mulVec_eq_zero hv mul_eq · contrapose! intro h have : Function.Injective (Matrix.toLin' M) := by simpa only [← LinearMap.ker_eq_bot, ker_toLin'_eq_bot_iff, not_imp_not] using h have : M * LinearMap.toMatrix' ((LinearEquiv.ofInjectiveEndo (Matrix.toLin' M) this).symm : (n → K) →ₗ[K] n → K) = 1 := by refine Matrix.toLin'.injective (LinearMap.ext fun v => ?_) rw [Matrix.toLin'_mul, Matrix.toLin'_one, Matrix.toLin'_toMatrix', LinearMap.comp_apply] exact (LinearEquiv.ofInjectiveEndo (Matrix.toLin' M) this).apply_symm_apply v exact Matrix.det_ne_zero_of_right_inverse this #align matrix.exists_mul_vec_eq_zero_iff_aux Matrix.exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff_aux theorem exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff' {A : Type*} (K : Type*) [DecidableEq n] [CommRing A] [Nontrivial A] [Field K] [Algebra A K] [IsFractionRing A K] {M : Matrix n n A} : (∃ v ≠ 0, M *ᵥ v = 0) ↔ M.det = 0 := by have : (∃ v ≠ 0, (algebraMap A K).mapMatrix M *ᵥ v = 0) ↔ _ := exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff_aux rw [← RingHom.map_det, IsFractionRing.to_map_eq_zero_iff] at this refine Iff.trans ?_ this; constructor <;> rintro ⟨v, hv, mul_eq⟩ · refine ⟨fun i => algebraMap _ _ (v i), mt (fun h => funext fun i => ?_) hv, ?_⟩ · exact IsFractionRing.to_map_eq_zero_iff.mp (congr_fun h i) · ext i refine (RingHom.map_mulVec _ _ _ i).symm.trans ?_ rw [mul_eq, Pi.zero_apply, RingHom.map_zero, Pi.zero_apply] · letI := Classical.decEq K obtain ⟨⟨b, hb⟩, ba_eq⟩ := IsLocalization.exist_integer_multiples_of_finset (nonZeroDivisors A) (Finset.univ.image v) choose f hf using ba_eq refine ⟨fun i => f _ (Finset.mem_image.mpr ⟨i, Finset.mem_univ i, rfl⟩), mt (fun h => funext fun i => ?_) hv, ?_⟩ · have := congr_arg (algebraMap A K) (congr_fun h i) rw [hf, Subtype.coe_mk, Pi.zero_apply, RingHom.map_zero, Algebra.smul_def, mul_eq_zero, IsFractionRing.to_map_eq_zero_iff] at this exact this.resolve_left (nonZeroDivisors.ne_zero hb) · ext i refine IsFractionRing.injective A K ?_ calc algebraMap A K ((M *ᵥ (fun i : n => f (v i) _)) i) = ((algebraMap A K).mapMatrix M *ᵥ algebraMap _ K b • v) i := ?_ _ = 0 := ?_ _ = algebraMap A K 0 := (RingHom.map_zero _).symm · simp_rw [RingHom.map_mulVec, mulVec, dotProduct, Function.comp_apply, hf, RingHom.mapMatrix_apply, Pi.smul_apply, smul_eq_mul, Algebra.smul_def] · rw [mulVec_smul, mul_eq, Pi.smul_apply, Pi.zero_apply, smul_zero] #align matrix.exists_mul_vec_eq_zero_iff' Matrix.exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff' theorem exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff {A : Type*} [DecidableEq n] [CommRing A] [IsDomain A] {M : Matrix n n A} : (∃ v ≠ 0, M *ᵥ v = 0) ↔ M.det = 0 := exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff' (FractionRing A) #align matrix.exists_mul_vec_eq_zero_iff Matrix.exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/ToLinearEquiv.lean
175
177
theorem exists_vecMul_eq_zero_iff {A : Type*} [DecidableEq n] [CommRing A] [IsDomain A] {M : Matrix n n A} : (∃ v ≠ 0, v ᵥ* M = 0) ↔ M.det = 0 := by
simpa only [← M.det_transpose, ← mulVec_transpose] using exists_mulVec_eq_zero_iff
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import Mathlib.Mathport.Rename #align_import init.meta.well_founded_tactics from "leanprover-community/lean"@"855e5b74e3a52a40552e8f067169d747d48743fd" -- Porting note: meta code used to implement well-founded recursion is not ported theorem Nat.lt_add_of_zero_lt_left (a b : Nat) (h : 0 < b) : a < a + b := show a + 0 < a + b by apply Nat.add_lt_add_left assumption #align nat.lt_add_of_zero_lt_left Nat.lt_add_of_zero_lt_left
Mathlib/Init/Meta/WellFoundedTactics.lean
18
18
theorem Nat.zero_lt_one_add (a : Nat) : 0 < 1 + a := by
simp [Nat.one_add]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Spread import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.ring.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"76de8ae01554c3b37d66544866659ff174e66e1f" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {R : Type x} open Function class Distrib (R : Type*) extends Mul R, Add R where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align distrib Distrib class LeftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected left_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c #align left_distrib_class LeftDistribClass class RightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Mul R] [Add R] : Prop where protected right_distrib : ∀ a b c : R, (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c #align right_distrib_class RightDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.leftDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : LeftDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.left_distrib⟩ #align distrib.left_distrib_class Distrib.leftDistribClass -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) Distrib.rightDistribClass (R : Type*) [Distrib R] : RightDistribClass R := ⟨Distrib.right_distrib⟩ #align distrib.right_distrib_class Distrib.rightDistribClass theorem left_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [LeftDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : a * (b + c) = a * b + a * c := LeftDistribClass.left_distrib a b c #align left_distrib left_distrib alias mul_add := left_distrib #align mul_add mul_add theorem right_distrib [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c : R) : (a + b) * c = a * c + b * c := RightDistribClass.right_distrib a b c #align right_distrib right_distrib alias add_mul := right_distrib #align add_mul add_mul theorem distrib_three_right [Mul R] [Add R] [RightDistribClass R] (a b c d : R) : (a + b + c) * d = a * d + b * d + c * d := by simp [right_distrib] #align distrib_three_right distrib_three_right class NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends AddCommMonoid α, Distrib α, MulZeroClass α #align non_unital_non_assoc_semiring NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, SemigroupWithZero α #align non_unital_semiring NonUnitalSemiring class NonAssocSemiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α, MulZeroOneClass α, AddCommMonoidWithOne α #align non_assoc_semiring NonAssocSemiring class NonUnitalNonAssocRing (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, NonUnitalNonAssocSemiring α #align non_unital_non_assoc_ring NonUnitalNonAssocRing class NonUnitalRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonUnitalSemiring α #align non_unital_ring NonUnitalRing class NonAssocRing (α : Type*) extends NonUnitalNonAssocRing α, NonAssocSemiring α, AddCommGroupWithOne α #align non_assoc_ring NonAssocRing class Semiring (α : Type u) extends NonUnitalSemiring α, NonAssocSemiring α, MonoidWithZero α #align semiring Semiring class Ring (R : Type u) extends Semiring R, AddCommGroup R, AddGroupWithOne R #align ring Ring @[to_additive] theorem mul_ite {α} [Mul α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a b c : α) : (a * if P then b else c) = if P then a * b else a * c := by split_ifs <;> rfl #align mul_ite mul_ite #align add_ite add_ite @[to_additive] theorem ite_mul {α} [Mul α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a b c : α) : (if P then a else b) * c = if P then a * c else b * c := by split_ifs <;> rfl #align ite_mul ite_mul #align ite_add ite_add -- We make `mul_ite` and `ite_mul` simp lemmas, -- but not `add_ite` or `ite_add`. -- The problem we're trying to avoid is dealing with -- summations of the form `∑ x ∈ s, (f x + ite P 1 0)`, -- in which `add_ite` followed by `sum_ite` would needlessly slice up -- the `f x` terms according to whether `P` holds at `x`. -- There doesn't appear to be a corresponding difficulty so far with -- `mul_ite` and `ite_mul`. attribute [simp] mul_ite ite_mul theorem ite_sub_ite {α} [Sub α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a b c d : α) : ((if P then a else b) - if P then c else d) = if P then a - c else b - d := by split repeat rfl theorem ite_add_ite {α} [Add α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a b c d : α) : ((if P then a else b) + if P then c else d) = if P then a + c else b + d := by split repeat rfl -- Porting note: no @[simp] because simp proves it theorem mul_boole {α} [MulZeroOneClass α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a : α) : (a * if P then 1 else 0) = if P then a else 0 := by simp #align mul_boole mul_boole -- Porting note: no @[simp] because simp proves it
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Defs.lean
249
250
theorem boole_mul {α} [MulZeroOneClass α] (P : Prop) [Decidable P] (a : α) : (if P then 1 else 0) * a = if P then a else 0 := by
simp
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Iso import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.EssentialImage import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Types import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Opposites import Mathlib.Data.Rel #align_import category_theory.category.Rel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"afad8e438d03f9d89da2914aa06cb4964ba87a18" namespace CategoryTheory universe u -- This file is about Lean 3 declaration "Rel". set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false def RelCat := Type u #align category_theory.Rel CategoryTheory.RelCat instance RelCat.inhabited : Inhabited RelCat := by unfold RelCat; infer_instance #align category_theory.Rel.inhabited CategoryTheory.RelCat.inhabited instance rel : LargeCategory RelCat where Hom X Y := X → Y → Prop id X x y := x = y comp f g x z := ∃ y, f x y ∧ g y z #align category_theory.rel CategoryTheory.rel namespace RelCat @[ext] theorem hom_ext {X Y : RelCat} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h : ∀ a b, f a b ↔ g a b) : f = g := funext₂ (fun a b => propext (h a b)) namespace Hom protected theorem rel_id (X : RelCat) : 𝟙 X = (· = ·) := rfl protected theorem rel_comp {X Y Z : RelCat} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : f ≫ g = Rel.comp f g := rfl
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Category/RelCat.lean
62
63
theorem rel_id_apply₂ (X : RelCat) (x y : X) : (𝟙 X) x y ↔ x = y := by
rw [RelCat.Hom.rel_id]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Symmetric #align_import linear_algebra.matrix.circulant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" variable {α β m n R : Type*} namespace Matrix open Function open Matrix def circulant [Sub n] (v : n → α) : Matrix n n α := of fun i j => v (i - j) #align matrix.circulant Matrix.circulant -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `circulant`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem circulant_apply [Sub n] (v : n → α) (i j) : circulant v i j = v (i - j) := rfl #align matrix.circulant_apply Matrix.circulant_apply theorem circulant_col_zero_eq [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) (i : n) : circulant v i 0 = v i := congr_arg v (sub_zero _) #align matrix.circulant_col_zero_eq Matrix.circulant_col_zero_eq theorem circulant_injective [AddGroup n] : Injective (circulant : (n → α) → Matrix n n α) := by intro v w h ext k rw [← circulant_col_zero_eq v, ← circulant_col_zero_eq w, h] #align matrix.circulant_injective Matrix.circulant_injective theorem Fin.circulant_injective : ∀ n, Injective fun v : Fin n → α => circulant v | 0 => by simp [Injective] | n + 1 => Matrix.circulant_injective #align matrix.fin.circulant_injective Matrix.Fin.circulant_injective @[simp] theorem circulant_inj [AddGroup n] {v w : n → α} : circulant v = circulant w ↔ v = w := circulant_injective.eq_iff #align matrix.circulant_inj Matrix.circulant_inj @[simp] theorem Fin.circulant_inj {n} {v w : Fin n → α} : circulant v = circulant w ↔ v = w := (Fin.circulant_injective n).eq_iff #align matrix.fin.circulant_inj Matrix.Fin.circulant_inj theorem transpose_circulant [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) : (circulant v)ᵀ = circulant fun i => v (-i) := by ext; simp #align matrix.transpose_circulant Matrix.transpose_circulant
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Circulant.lean
85
86
theorem conjTranspose_circulant [Star α] [AddGroup n] (v : n → α) : (circulant v)ᴴ = circulant (star fun i => v (-i)) := by
ext; simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupPower.IterateHom import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Archimedean import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Instances import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi open Function Set structure AddConstMap (G H : Type*) [Add G] [Add H] (a : G) (b : H) where protected toFun : G → H map_add_const' (x : G) : toFun (x + a) = toFun x + b @[inherit_doc] scoped [AddConstMap] notation:25 G " →+c[" a ", " b "] " H => AddConstMap G H a b class AddConstMapClass (F : Type*) (G H : outParam Type*) [Add G] [Add H] (a : outParam G) (b : outParam H) extends DFunLike F G fun _ ↦ H where map_add_const (f : F) (x : G) : f (x + a) = f x + b namespace AddConstMapClass attribute [simp] map_add_const variable {F G H : Type*} {a : G} {b : H} protected theorem semiconj [Add G] [Add H] [AddConstMapClass F G H a b] (f : F) : Semiconj f (· + a) (· + b) := map_add_const f @[simp] theorem map_add_nsmul [AddMonoid G] [AddMonoid H] [AddConstMapClass F G H a b] (f : F) (x : G) (n : ℕ) : f (x + n • a) = f x + n • b := by simpa using (AddConstMapClass.semiconj f).iterate_right n x @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/AddConstMap/Basic.lean
78
79
theorem map_add_nat' [AddMonoidWithOne G] [AddMonoid H] [AddConstMapClass F G H 1 b] (f : F) (x : G) (n : ℕ) : f (x + n) = f x + n • b := by
simp [← map_add_nsmul]
1
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import Mathlib.Algebra.QuadraticDiscriminant import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.SpecificFunctions.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Complex #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable section namespace Complex open Set Filter open scoped Real theorem cos_eq_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : cos θ = 0 ↔ ∃ k : ℤ, θ = (2 * k + 1) * π / 2 := by have h : (exp (θ * I) + exp (-θ * I)) / 2 = 0 ↔ exp (2 * θ * I) = -1 := by rw [@div_eq_iff _ _ (exp (θ * I) + exp (-θ * I)) 2 0 two_ne_zero, zero_mul, add_eq_zero_iff_eq_neg, neg_eq_neg_one_mul, ← div_eq_iff (exp_ne_zero _), ← exp_sub] ring_nf rw [cos, h, ← exp_pi_mul_I, exp_eq_exp_iff_exists_int, mul_right_comm] refine exists_congr fun x => ?_ refine (iff_of_eq <| congr_arg _ ?_).trans (mul_right_inj' <| mul_ne_zero two_ne_zero I_ne_zero) field_simp; ring #align complex.cos_eq_zero_iff Complex.cos_eq_zero_iff theorem cos_ne_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : cos θ ≠ 0 ↔ ∀ k : ℤ, θ ≠ (2 * k + 1) * π / 2 := by rw [← not_exists, not_iff_not, cos_eq_zero_iff] #align complex.cos_ne_zero_iff Complex.cos_ne_zero_iff theorem sin_eq_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : sin θ = 0 ↔ ∃ k : ℤ, θ = k * π := by rw [← Complex.cos_sub_pi_div_two, cos_eq_zero_iff] constructor · rintro ⟨k, hk⟩ use k + 1 field_simp [eq_add_of_sub_eq hk] ring · rintro ⟨k, rfl⟩ use k - 1 field_simp ring #align complex.sin_eq_zero_iff Complex.sin_eq_zero_iff theorem sin_ne_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : sin θ ≠ 0 ↔ ∀ k : ℤ, θ ≠ k * π := by rw [← not_exists, not_iff_not, sin_eq_zero_iff] #align complex.sin_ne_zero_iff Complex.sin_ne_zero_iff theorem tan_eq_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : tan θ = 0 ↔ ∃ k : ℤ, k * π / 2 = θ := by rw [tan, div_eq_zero_iff, ← mul_eq_zero, ← mul_right_inj' two_ne_zero, mul_zero, ← mul_assoc, ← sin_two_mul, sin_eq_zero_iff] field_simp [mul_comm, eq_comm] #align complex.tan_eq_zero_iff Complex.tan_eq_zero_iff
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/Complex.lean
75
76
theorem tan_ne_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : tan θ ≠ 0 ↔ ∀ k : ℤ, (k * π / 2 : ℂ) ≠ θ := by
rw [← not_exists, not_iff_not, tan_eq_zero_iff]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions #align_import measure_theory.constructions.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable section open Function Set MeasureTheory.OuterMeasure Filter MeasurableSpace Encodable open scoped Classical Topology ENNReal universe u v variable {ι ι' : Type*} {α : ι → Type*} theorem IsPiSystem.pi {C : ∀ i, Set (Set (α i))} (hC : ∀ i, IsPiSystem (C i)) : IsPiSystem (pi univ '' pi univ C) := by rintro _ ⟨s₁, hs₁, rfl⟩ _ ⟨s₂, hs₂, rfl⟩ hst rw [← pi_inter_distrib] at hst ⊢; rw [univ_pi_nonempty_iff] at hst exact mem_image_of_mem _ fun i _ => hC i _ (hs₁ i (mem_univ i)) _ (hs₂ i (mem_univ i)) (hst i) #align is_pi_system.pi IsPiSystem.pi theorem isPiSystem_pi [∀ i, MeasurableSpace (α i)] : IsPiSystem (pi univ '' pi univ fun i => { s : Set (α i) | MeasurableSet s }) := IsPiSystem.pi fun _ => isPiSystem_measurableSet #align is_pi_system_pi isPiSystem_pi section Finite variable [Finite ι] [Finite ι'] theorem IsCountablySpanning.pi {C : ∀ i, Set (Set (α i))} (hC : ∀ i, IsCountablySpanning (C i)) : IsCountablySpanning (pi univ '' pi univ C) := by choose s h1s h2s using hC cases nonempty_encodable (ι → ℕ) let e : ℕ → ι → ℕ := fun n => (@decode (ι → ℕ) _ n).iget refine ⟨fun n => Set.pi univ fun i => s i (e n i), fun n => mem_image_of_mem _ fun i _ => h1s i _, ?_⟩ simp_rw [(surjective_decode_iget (ι → ℕ)).iUnion_comp fun x => Set.pi univ fun i => s i (x i), iUnion_univ_pi s, h2s, pi_univ] #align is_countably_spanning.pi IsCountablySpanning.pi theorem generateFrom_pi_eq {C : ∀ i, Set (Set (α i))} (hC : ∀ i, IsCountablySpanning (C i)) : (@MeasurableSpace.pi _ _ fun i => generateFrom (C i)) = generateFrom (pi univ '' pi univ C) := by cases nonempty_encodable ι apply le_antisymm · refine iSup_le ?_; intro i; rw [comap_generateFrom] apply generateFrom_le; rintro _ ⟨s, hs, rfl⟩; dsimp choose t h1t h2t using hC simp_rw [eval_preimage, ← h2t] rw [← @iUnion_const _ ℕ _ s] have : Set.pi univ (update (fun i' : ι => iUnion (t i')) i (⋃ _ : ℕ, s)) = Set.pi univ fun k => ⋃ j : ℕ, @update ι (fun i' => Set (α i')) _ (fun i' => t i' j) i s k := by ext; simp_rw [mem_univ_pi]; apply forall_congr'; intro i' by_cases h : i' = i · subst h; simp · rw [← Ne] at h; simp [h] rw [this, ← iUnion_univ_pi] apply MeasurableSet.iUnion intro n; apply measurableSet_generateFrom apply mem_image_of_mem; intro j _; dsimp only by_cases h : j = i · subst h; rwa [update_same] · rw [update_noteq h]; apply h1t · apply generateFrom_le; rintro _ ⟨s, hs, rfl⟩ rw [univ_pi_eq_iInter]; apply MeasurableSet.iInter; intro i apply @measurable_pi_apply _ _ (fun i => generateFrom (C i)) exact measurableSet_generateFrom (hs i (mem_univ i)) #align generate_from_pi_eq generateFrom_pi_eq
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/Pi.lean
132
135
theorem generateFrom_eq_pi [h : ∀ i, MeasurableSpace (α i)] {C : ∀ i, Set (Set (α i))} (hC : ∀ i, generateFrom (C i) = h i) (h2C : ∀ i, IsCountablySpanning (C i)) : generateFrom (pi univ '' pi univ C) = MeasurableSpace.pi := by
simp only [← funext hC, generateFrom_pi_eq h2C]
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section ULift @[simp] theorem rank_ulift : Module.rank R (ULift.{w} M) = Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := Cardinal.lift_injective.{v} <| Eq.symm <| (lift_lift _).trans ULift.moduleEquiv.symm.lift_rank_eq @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
104
105
theorem finrank_ulift : finrank R (ULift M) = finrank R M := by
simp_rw [finrank, rank_ulift, toNat_lift]
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Field import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Group #align_import topology.algebra.order.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Pointwise Topology open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) theorem TopologicalRing.of_norm {R 𝕜 : Type*} [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalAddGroup R] (norm : R → 𝕜) (norm_nonneg : ∀ x, 0 ≤ norm x) (norm_mul_le : ∀ x y, norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y) (nhds_basis : (𝓝 (0 : R)).HasBasis ((0 : 𝕜) < ·) (fun ε ↦ { x | norm x < ε })) : TopologicalRing R := by have h0 : ∀ f : R → R, ∀ c ≥ (0 : 𝕜), (∀ x, norm (f x) ≤ c * norm x) → Tendsto f (𝓝 0) (𝓝 0) := by refine fun f c c0 hf ↦ (nhds_basis.tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ rcases exists_pos_mul_lt ε0 c with ⟨δ, δ0, hδ⟩ refine ⟨δ, δ0, fun x hx ↦ (hf _).trans_lt ?_⟩ exact (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hx) c0).trans_lt hδ apply TopologicalRing.of_addGroup_of_nhds_zero case hmul => refine ((nhds_basis.prod nhds_basis).tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ refine ⟨(1, ε), ⟨one_pos, ε0⟩, fun (x, y) ⟨hx, hy⟩ => ?_⟩ simp only [sub_zero] at * calc norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y := norm_mul_le _ _ _ < ε := mul_lt_of_le_one_of_lt_of_nonneg hx.le hy (norm_nonneg _) case hmul_left => exact fun x => h0 _ (norm x) (norm_nonneg _) (norm_mul_le x) case hmul_right => exact fun y => h0 (· * y) (norm y) (norm_nonneg y) fun x => (norm_mul_le x y).trans_eq (mul_comm _ _) variable {𝕜 α : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace 𝕜] [OrderTopology 𝕜] {l : Filter α} {f g : α → 𝕜} -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) LinearOrderedField.topologicalRing : TopologicalRing 𝕜 := .of_norm abs abs_nonneg (fun _ _ ↦ (abs_mul _ _).le) <| by simpa using nhds_basis_abs_sub_lt (0 : 𝕜) theorem Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l atTop) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by refine tendsto_atTop_mono' _ ?_ (hf.atTop_mul_const (half_pos hC)) filter_upwards [hg.eventually (lt_mem_nhds (half_lt_self hC)), hf.eventually_ge_atTop 0] with x hg hf using mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hg.le hf #align filter.tendsto.at_top_mul Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/Field.lean
72
74
theorem Filter.Tendsto.mul_atTop {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 C)) (hg : Tendsto g l atTop) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by
simpa only [mul_comm] using hg.atTop_mul hC hf
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.MkIffOfInductiveProp #align_import data.sum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bd9851ca476957ea4549eb19b40e7b5ade9428cc" universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {α' : Type w} {β : Type v} {β' : Type x} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Sum #align sum.forall Sum.forall #align sum.exists Sum.exists theorem exists_sum {γ : α ⊕ β → Sort*} (p : (∀ ab, γ ab) → Prop) : (∃ fab, p fab) ↔ (∃ fa fb, p (Sum.rec fa fb)) := by rw [← not_forall_not, forall_sum] simp theorem inl_injective : Function.Injective (inl : α → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inl.inj #align sum.inl_injective Sum.inl_injective theorem inr_injective : Function.Injective (inr : β → Sum α β) := fun _ _ ↦ inr.inj #align sum.inr_injective Sum.inr_injective theorem sum_rec_congr (P : α ⊕ β → Sort*) (f : ∀ i, P (inl i)) (g : ∀ i, P (inr i)) {x y : α ⊕ β} (h : x = y) : @Sum.rec _ _ _ f g x = cast (congr_arg P h.symm) (@Sum.rec _ _ _ f g y) := by cases h; rfl section get #align sum.is_left Sum.isLeft #align sum.is_right Sum.isRight #align sum.get_left Sum.getLeft? #align sum.get_right Sum.getRight? variable {x y : Sum α β} #align sum.get_left_eq_none_iff Sum.getLeft?_eq_none_iff #align sum.get_right_eq_none_iff Sum.getRight?_eq_none_iff
Mathlib/Data/Sum/Basic.lean
54
55
theorem eq_left_iff_getLeft_eq {a : α} : x = inl a ↔ ∃ h, x.getLeft h = a := by
cases x <;> simp
1
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import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coprod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Complement open Monoid Coprod Multiplicative Subgroup Function def HNNExtension.con (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) : Con (G ∗ Multiplicative ℤ) := conGen (fun x y => ∃ (a : A), x = inr (ofAdd 1) * inl (a : G) ∧ y = inl (φ a : G) * inr (ofAdd 1)) def HNNExtension (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) : Type _ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).Quotient variable {G : Type*} [Group G] {A B : Subgroup G} {φ : A ≃* B} {H : Type*} [Group H] {M : Type*} [Monoid M] instance : Group (HNNExtension G A B φ) := by delta HNNExtension; infer_instance namespace HNNExtension def of : G →* HNNExtension G A B φ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inl def t : HNNExtension G A B φ := (HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inr (ofAdd 1) theorem t_mul_of (a : A) : t * (of (a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = of (φ a : G) * t := (Con.eq _).2 <| ConGen.Rel.of _ _ <| ⟨a, by simp⟩
Mathlib/GroupTheory/HNNExtension.lean
69
71
theorem of_mul_t (b : B) : (of (b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) * t = t * of (φ.symm b : G) := by
rw [t_mul_of]; simp
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2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Perm import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Finite import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.List #align_import group_theory.perm.cycle.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" open Equiv Function Finset variable {ι α β : Type*} namespace Equiv.Perm section SameCycle variable {f g : Perm α} {p : α → Prop} {x y z : α} def SameCycle (f : Perm α) (x y : α) : Prop := ∃ i : ℤ, (f ^ i) x = y #align equiv.perm.same_cycle Equiv.Perm.SameCycle @[refl] theorem SameCycle.refl (f : Perm α) (x : α) : SameCycle f x x := ⟨0, rfl⟩ #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.refl Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.refl theorem SameCycle.rfl : SameCycle f x x := SameCycle.refl _ _ #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.rfl Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.rfl protected theorem _root_.Eq.sameCycle (h : x = y) (f : Perm α) : f.SameCycle x y := by rw [h] #align eq.same_cycle Eq.sameCycle @[symm] theorem SameCycle.symm : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle f y x := fun ⟨i, hi⟩ => ⟨-i, by rw [zpow_neg, ← hi, inv_apply_self]⟩ #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.symm Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.symm theorem sameCycle_comm : SameCycle f x y ↔ SameCycle f y x := ⟨SameCycle.symm, SameCycle.symm⟩ #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_comm Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_comm @[trans] theorem SameCycle.trans : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle f y z → SameCycle f x z := fun ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ => ⟨j + i, by rw [zpow_add, mul_apply, hi, hj]⟩ #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.trans Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.trans variable (f) in theorem SameCycle.equivalence : Equivalence (SameCycle f) := ⟨SameCycle.refl f, SameCycle.symm, SameCycle.trans⟩ def SameCycle.setoid (f : Perm α) : Setoid α where iseqv := SameCycle.equivalence f @[simp] theorem sameCycle_one : SameCycle 1 x y ↔ x = y := by simp [SameCycle] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_one Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_one @[simp] theorem sameCycle_inv : SameCycle f⁻¹ x y ↔ SameCycle f x y := (Equiv.neg _).exists_congr_left.trans <| by simp [SameCycle] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_inv Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_inv alias ⟨SameCycle.of_inv, SameCycle.inv⟩ := sameCycle_inv #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.of_inv Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.of_inv #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.inv Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.inv @[simp] theorem sameCycle_conj : SameCycle (g * f * g⁻¹) x y ↔ SameCycle f (g⁻¹ x) (g⁻¹ y) := exists_congr fun i => by simp [conj_zpow, eq_inv_iff_eq] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_conj Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_conj theorem SameCycle.conj : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle (g * f * g⁻¹) (g x) (g y) := by simp [sameCycle_conj] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.conj Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.conj theorem SameCycle.apply_eq_self_iff : SameCycle f x y → (f x = x ↔ f y = y) := fun ⟨i, hi⟩ => by rw [← hi, ← mul_apply, ← zpow_one_add, add_comm, zpow_add_one, mul_apply, (f ^ i).injective.eq_iff] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.apply_eq_self_iff Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.apply_eq_self_iff theorem SameCycle.eq_of_left (h : SameCycle f x y) (hx : IsFixedPt f x) : x = y := let ⟨_, hn⟩ := h (hx.perm_zpow _).eq.symm.trans hn #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.eq_of_left Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.eq_of_left theorem SameCycle.eq_of_right (h : SameCycle f x y) (hy : IsFixedPt f y) : x = y := h.eq_of_left <| h.apply_eq_self_iff.2 hy #align equiv.perm.same_cycle.eq_of_right Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.eq_of_right @[simp] theorem sameCycle_apply_left : SameCycle f (f x) y ↔ SameCycle f x y := (Equiv.addRight 1).exists_congr_left.trans <| by simp [zpow_sub, SameCycle, Int.add_neg_one, Function.comp] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_apply_left Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_apply_left @[simp] theorem sameCycle_apply_right : SameCycle f x (f y) ↔ SameCycle f x y := by rw [sameCycle_comm, sameCycle_apply_left, sameCycle_comm] #align equiv.perm.same_cycle_apply_right Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_apply_right @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Cycle/Basic.lean
137
138
theorem sameCycle_inv_apply_left : SameCycle f (f⁻¹ x) y ↔ SameCycle f x y := by
rw [← sameCycle_apply_left, apply_inv_self]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.DualNumber import Mathlib.Algebra.QuaternionBasis import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Star import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Prod #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.equivs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cf7a7252c1989efe5800e0b3cdfeb4228ac6b40e" open CliffordAlgebra namespace CliffordAlgebraRing open scoped ComplexConjugate variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] @[simp] theorem ι_eq_zero : ι (0 : QuadraticForm R Unit) = 0 := Subsingleton.elim _ _ #align clifford_algebra_ring.ι_eq_zero CliffordAlgebraRing.ι_eq_zero instance : CommRing (CliffordAlgebra (0 : QuadraticForm R Unit)) := { CliffordAlgebra.instRing _ with mul_comm := fun x y => by induction x using CliffordAlgebra.induction with | algebraMap r => apply Algebra.commutes | ι x => simp | add x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => rw [mul_add, add_mul, hx₁, hx₂] | mul x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => rw [mul_assoc, hx₂, ← mul_assoc, hx₁, ← mul_assoc] } -- Porting note: Changed `x.reverse` to `reverse (R := R) x` theorem reverse_apply (x : CliffordAlgebra (0 : QuadraticForm R Unit)) : reverse (R := R) x = x := by induction x using CliffordAlgebra.induction with | algebraMap r => exact reverse.commutes _ | ι x => rw [ι_eq_zero, LinearMap.zero_apply, reverse.map_zero] | mul x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => rw [reverse.map_mul, mul_comm, hx₁, hx₂] | add x₁ x₂ hx₁ hx₂ => rw [reverse.map_add, hx₁, hx₂] #align clifford_algebra_ring.reverse_apply CliffordAlgebraRing.reverse_apply @[simp] theorem reverse_eq_id : (reverse : CliffordAlgebra (0 : QuadraticForm R Unit) →ₗ[R] _) = LinearMap.id := LinearMap.ext reverse_apply #align clifford_algebra_ring.reverse_eq_id CliffordAlgebraRing.reverse_eq_id @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Equivs.lean
106
107
theorem involute_eq_id : (involute : CliffordAlgebra (0 : QuadraticForm R Unit) →ₐ[R] _) = AlgHom.id R _ := by
ext; simp
1
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image #align_import data.finset.card from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero -- TODO: After a lot more work, -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid open Function Multiset Nat variable {α β R : Type*} namespace Finset variable {s t : Finset α} {a b : α} def card (s : Finset α) : ℕ := Multiset.card s.1 #align finset.card Finset.card theorem card_def (s : Finset α) : s.card = Multiset.card s.1 := rfl #align finset.card_def Finset.card_def @[simp] lemma card_val (s : Finset α) : Multiset.card s.1 = s.card := rfl #align finset.card_val Finset.card_val @[simp] theorem card_mk {m nodup} : (⟨m, nodup⟩ : Finset α).card = Multiset.card m := rfl #align finset.card_mk Finset.card_mk @[simp] theorem card_empty : card (∅ : Finset α) = 0 := rfl #align finset.card_empty Finset.card_empty @[gcongr] theorem card_le_card : s ⊆ t → s.card ≤ t.card := Multiset.card_le_card ∘ val_le_iff.mpr #align finset.card_le_of_subset Finset.card_le_card @[mono] theorem card_mono : Monotone (@card α) := by apply card_le_card #align finset.card_mono Finset.card_mono @[simp] lemma card_eq_zero : s.card = 0 ↔ s = ∅ := card_eq_zero.trans val_eq_zero lemma card_ne_zero : s.card ≠ 0 ↔ s.Nonempty := card_eq_zero.ne.trans nonempty_iff_ne_empty.symm lemma card_pos : 0 < s.card ↔ s.Nonempty := Nat.pos_iff_ne_zero.trans card_ne_zero #align finset.card_eq_zero Finset.card_eq_zero #align finset.card_pos Finset.card_pos alias ⟨_, Nonempty.card_pos⟩ := card_pos alias ⟨_, Nonempty.card_ne_zero⟩ := card_ne_zero #align finset.nonempty.card_pos Finset.Nonempty.card_pos theorem card_ne_zero_of_mem (h : a ∈ s) : s.card ≠ 0 := (not_congr card_eq_zero).2 <| ne_empty_of_mem h #align finset.card_ne_zero_of_mem Finset.card_ne_zero_of_mem @[simp] theorem card_singleton (a : α) : card ({a} : Finset α) = 1 := Multiset.card_singleton _ #align finset.card_singleton Finset.card_singleton theorem card_singleton_inter [DecidableEq α] : ({a} ∩ s).card ≤ 1 := by cases' Finset.decidableMem a s with h h · simp [Finset.singleton_inter_of_not_mem h] · simp [Finset.singleton_inter_of_mem h] #align finset.card_singleton_inter Finset.card_singleton_inter @[simp] theorem card_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (s.cons a h).card = s.card + 1 := Multiset.card_cons _ _ #align finset.card_cons Finset.card_cons section InsertErase variable [DecidableEq α] @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Card.lean
107
108
theorem card_insert_of_not_mem (h : a ∉ s) : (insert a s).card = s.card + 1 := by
rw [← cons_eq_insert _ _ h, card_cons]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat #align_import data.nat.dist from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d50b12ae8e2bd910d08a94823976adae9825718b" namespace Nat def dist (n m : ℕ) := n - m + (m - n) #align nat.dist Nat.dist -- Should be aligned to `Nat.dist.eq_def`, but that is generated on demand and isn't present yet. #noalign nat.dist.def theorem dist_comm (n m : ℕ) : dist n m = dist m n := by simp [dist, add_comm] #align nat.dist_comm Nat.dist_comm @[simp] theorem dist_self (n : ℕ) : dist n n = 0 := by simp [dist, tsub_self] #align nat.dist_self Nat.dist_self theorem eq_of_dist_eq_zero {n m : ℕ} (h : dist n m = 0) : n = m := have : n - m = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_add_eq_zero_right h have : n ≤ m := tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mp this have : m - n = 0 := Nat.eq_zero_of_add_eq_zero_left h have : m ≤ n := tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mp this le_antisymm ‹n ≤ m› ‹m ≤ n› #align nat.eq_of_dist_eq_zero Nat.eq_of_dist_eq_zero theorem dist_eq_zero {n m : ℕ} (h : n = m) : dist n m = 0 := by rw [h, dist_self] #align nat.dist_eq_zero Nat.dist_eq_zero theorem dist_eq_sub_of_le {n m : ℕ} (h : n ≤ m) : dist n m = m - n := by rw [dist, tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr h, zero_add] #align nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le theorem dist_eq_sub_of_le_right {n m : ℕ} (h : m ≤ n) : dist n m = n - m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_eq_sub_of_le h #align nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le_right Nat.dist_eq_sub_of_le_right theorem dist_tri_left (n m : ℕ) : m ≤ dist n m + n := le_trans le_tsub_add (add_le_add_right (Nat.le_add_left _ _) _) #align nat.dist_tri_left Nat.dist_tri_left theorem dist_tri_right (n m : ℕ) : m ≤ n + dist n m := by rw [add_comm]; apply dist_tri_left #align nat.dist_tri_right Nat.dist_tri_right theorem dist_tri_left' (n m : ℕ) : n ≤ dist n m + m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_tri_left #align nat.dist_tri_left' Nat.dist_tri_left' theorem dist_tri_right' (n m : ℕ) : n ≤ m + dist n m := by rw [dist_comm]; apply dist_tri_right #align nat.dist_tri_right' Nat.dist_tri_right' theorem dist_zero_right (n : ℕ) : dist n 0 = n := Eq.trans (dist_eq_sub_of_le_right (zero_le n)) (tsub_zero n) #align nat.dist_zero_right Nat.dist_zero_right theorem dist_zero_left (n : ℕ) : dist 0 n = n := Eq.trans (dist_eq_sub_of_le (zero_le n)) (tsub_zero n) #align nat.dist_zero_left Nat.dist_zero_left theorem dist_add_add_right (n k m : ℕ) : dist (n + k) (m + k) = dist n m := calc dist (n + k) (m + k) = n + k - (m + k) + (m + k - (n + k)) := rfl _ = n - m + (m + k - (n + k)) := by rw [@add_tsub_add_eq_tsub_right] _ = n - m + (m - n) := by rw [@add_tsub_add_eq_tsub_right] #align nat.dist_add_add_right Nat.dist_add_add_right
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Dist.lean
81
82
theorem dist_add_add_left (k n m : ℕ) : dist (k + n) (k + m) = dist n m := by
rw [add_comm k n, add_comm k m]; apply dist_add_add_right
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Shapes.Zero #align_import category_theory.limits.shapes.kernels from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"956af7c76589f444f2e1313911bad16366ea476d" noncomputable section universe v v₂ u u' u₂ open CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits.WalkingParallelPair namespace CategoryTheory.Limits variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] variable [HasZeroMorphisms C] abbrev HasKernel {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop := HasLimit (parallelPair f 0) #align category_theory.limits.has_kernel CategoryTheory.Limits.HasKernel abbrev HasCokernel {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop := HasColimit (parallelPair f 0) #align category_theory.limits.has_cokernel CategoryTheory.Limits.HasCokernel variable {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) section abbrev KernelFork := Fork f 0 #align category_theory.limits.kernel_fork CategoryTheory.Limits.KernelFork variable {f} @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Shapes/Kernels.lean
86
87
theorem KernelFork.condition (s : KernelFork f) : Fork.ι s ≫ f = 0 := by
erw [Fork.condition, HasZeroMorphisms.comp_zero]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.List import Mathlib.Data.Int.ModEq import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bits import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Log import Mathlib.Data.List.Indexes import Mathlib.Data.List.Palindrome import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.digits from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"369525b73f229ccd76a6ec0e0e0bf2be57599768" namespace Nat variable {n : ℕ} def digitsAux0 : ℕ → List ℕ | 0 => [] | n + 1 => [n + 1] #align nat.digits_aux_0 Nat.digitsAux0 def digitsAux1 (n : ℕ) : List ℕ := List.replicate n 1 #align nat.digits_aux_1 Nat.digitsAux1 def digitsAux (b : ℕ) (h : 2 ≤ b) : ℕ → List ℕ | 0 => [] | n + 1 => ((n + 1) % b) :: digitsAux b h ((n + 1) / b) decreasing_by exact Nat.div_lt_self (Nat.succ_pos _) h #align nat.digits_aux Nat.digitsAux @[simp] theorem digitsAux_zero (b : ℕ) (h : 2 ≤ b) : digitsAux b h 0 = [] := by rw [digitsAux] #align nat.digits_aux_zero Nat.digitsAux_zero theorem digitsAux_def (b : ℕ) (h : 2 ≤ b) (n : ℕ) (w : 0 < n) : digitsAux b h n = (n % b) :: digitsAux b h (n / b) := by cases n · cases w · rw [digitsAux] #align nat.digits_aux_def Nat.digitsAux_def def digits : ℕ → ℕ → List ℕ | 0 => digitsAux0 | 1 => digitsAux1 | b + 2 => digitsAux (b + 2) (by norm_num) #align nat.digits Nat.digits @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Digits.lean
90
91
theorem digits_zero (b : ℕ) : digits b 0 = [] := by
rcases b with (_ | ⟨_ | ⟨_⟩⟩) <;> simp [digits, digitsAux0, digitsAux1]
1
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Commute import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Order.Synonym #align_import algebra.field.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"05101c3df9d9cfe9430edc205860c79b6d660102" open Function OrderDual Set universe u variable {α β K : Type*} section DivisionMonoid variable [DivisionMonoid K] [HasDistribNeg K] {a b : K} theorem one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one : (1 : K) / -1 = -1 := have : -1 * -1 = (1 : K) := by rw [neg_mul_neg, one_mul] Eq.symm (eq_one_div_of_mul_eq_one_right this) #align one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one theorem one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div (a : K) : 1 / -a = -(1 / a) := calc 1 / -a = 1 / (-1 * a) := by rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul] _ = 1 / a * (1 / -1) := by rw [one_div_mul_one_div_rev] _ = 1 / a * -1 := by rw [one_div_neg_one_eq_neg_one] _ = -(1 / a) := by rw [mul_neg, mul_one] #align one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div theorem div_neg_eq_neg_div (a b : K) : b / -a = -(b / a) := calc b / -a = b * (1 / -a) := by rw [← inv_eq_one_div, division_def] _ = b * -(1 / a) := by rw [one_div_neg_eq_neg_one_div] _ = -(b * (1 / a)) := by rw [neg_mul_eq_mul_neg] _ = -(b / a) := by rw [mul_one_div] #align div_neg_eq_neg_div div_neg_eq_neg_div theorem neg_div (a b : K) : -b / a = -(b / a) := by rw [neg_eq_neg_one_mul, mul_div_assoc, ← neg_eq_neg_one_mul] #align neg_div neg_div @[field_simps] theorem neg_div' (a b : K) : -(b / a) = -b / a := by simp [neg_div] #align neg_div' neg_div' @[simp] theorem neg_div_neg_eq (a b : K) : -a / -b = a / b := by rw [div_neg_eq_neg_div, neg_div, neg_neg] #align neg_div_neg_eq neg_div_neg_eq theorem neg_inv : -a⁻¹ = (-a)⁻¹ := by rw [inv_eq_one_div, inv_eq_one_div, div_neg_eq_neg_div] #align neg_inv neg_inv theorem div_neg (a : K) : a / -b = -(a / b) := by rw [← div_neg_eq_neg_div] #align div_neg div_neg
Mathlib/Algebra/Field/Basic.lean
135
135
theorem inv_neg : (-a)⁻¹ = -a⁻¹ := by
rw [neg_inv]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Associated import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NonZeroDivisors import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.SMulWithZero import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Lattice import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Defs #align_import ring_theory.nilpotent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"da420a8c6dd5bdfb85c4ced85c34388f633bc6ff" universe u v open Function Set variable {R S : Type*} {x y : R} theorem IsNilpotent.neg [Ring R] (h : IsNilpotent x) : IsNilpotent (-x) := by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := h use n rw [neg_pow, hn, mul_zero] #align is_nilpotent.neg IsNilpotent.neg @[simp] theorem isNilpotent_neg_iff [Ring R] : IsNilpotent (-x) ↔ IsNilpotent x := ⟨fun h => neg_neg x ▸ h.neg, fun h => h.neg⟩ #align is_nilpotent_neg_iff isNilpotent_neg_iff lemma IsNilpotent.smul [MonoidWithZero R] [MonoidWithZero S] [MulActionWithZero R S] [SMulCommClass R S S] [IsScalarTower R S S] {a : S} (ha : IsNilpotent a) (t : R) : IsNilpotent (t • a) := by obtain ⟨k, ha⟩ := ha use k rw [smul_pow, ha, smul_zero] theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_sub_one [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (r - 1) := by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := hnil refine ⟨⟨r - 1, -∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, r ^ i, ?_, ?_⟩, rfl⟩ · simp [mul_geom_sum, hn] · simp [geom_sum_mul, hn] theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_one_sub [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (1 - r) := by rw [← IsUnit.neg_iff, neg_sub] exact isUnit_sub_one hnil theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_add_one [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (r + 1) := by rw [← IsUnit.neg_iff, neg_add'] exact isUnit_sub_one hnil.neg theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_one_add [Ring R] {r : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) : IsUnit (1 + r) := add_comm r 1 ▸ isUnit_add_one hnil theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_add_left_of_commute [Ring R] {r u : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) (hu : IsUnit u) (h_comm : Commute r u) : IsUnit (u + r) := by rw [← Units.isUnit_mul_units _ hu.unit⁻¹, add_mul, IsUnit.mul_val_inv] replace h_comm : Commute r (↑hu.unit⁻¹) := Commute.units_inv_right h_comm refine IsNilpotent.isUnit_one_add ?_ exact (hu.unit⁻¹.isUnit.isNilpotent_mul_unit_of_commute_iff h_comm).mpr hnil theorem IsNilpotent.isUnit_add_right_of_commute [Ring R] {r u : R} (hnil : IsNilpotent r) (hu : IsUnit u) (h_comm : Commute r u) : IsUnit (r + u) := add_comm r u ▸ hnil.isUnit_add_left_of_commute hu h_comm instance [Zero R] [Pow R ℕ] [Zero S] [Pow S ℕ] [IsReduced R] [IsReduced S] : IsReduced (R × S) where eq_zero _ := fun ⟨n, hn⟩ ↦ have hn := Prod.ext_iff.1 hn Prod.ext (IsReduced.eq_zero _ ⟨n, hn.1⟩) (IsReduced.eq_zero _ ⟨n, hn.2⟩) theorem Prime.isRadical [CommMonoidWithZero R] {y : R} (hy : Prime y) : IsRadical y := fun _ _ ↦ hy.dvd_of_dvd_pow theorem zero_isRadical_iff [MonoidWithZero R] : IsRadical (0 : R) ↔ IsReduced R := by simp_rw [isReduced_iff, IsNilpotent, exists_imp, ← zero_dvd_iff] exact forall_swap #align zero_is_radical_iff zero_isRadical_iff theorem isReduced_iff_pow_one_lt [MonoidWithZero R] (k : ℕ) (hk : 1 < k) : IsReduced R ↔ ∀ x : R, x ^ k = 0 → x = 0 := by simp_rw [← zero_isRadical_iff, isRadical_iff_pow_one_lt k hk, zero_dvd_iff] #align is_reduced_iff_pow_one_lt isReduced_iff_pow_one_lt theorem IsRadical.of_dvd [CancelCommMonoidWithZero R] {x y : R} (hy : IsRadical y) (h0 : y ≠ 0) (hxy : x ∣ y) : IsRadical x := (isRadical_iff_pow_one_lt 2 one_lt_two).2 <| by obtain ⟨z, rfl⟩ := hxy refine fun w dvd ↦ ((mul_dvd_mul_iff_right <| right_ne_zero_of_mul h0).mp <| hy 2 _ ?_) rw [mul_pow, sq z]; exact mul_dvd_mul dvd (dvd_mul_left z z) namespace Commute section Semiring variable [Semiring R] (h_comm : Commute x y)
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nilpotent/Basic.lean
117
127
theorem add_pow_eq_zero_of_add_le_succ_of_pow_eq_zero {m n k : ℕ} (hx : x ^ m = 0) (hy : y ^ n = 0) (h : m + n ≤ k + 1) : (x + y) ^ k = 0 := by
rw [h_comm.add_pow'] apply Finset.sum_eq_zero rintro ⟨i, j⟩ hij suffices x ^ i * y ^ j = 0 by simp only [this, nsmul_eq_mul, mul_zero] by_cases hi : m ≤ i · rw [pow_eq_zero_of_le hi hx, zero_mul] rw [pow_eq_zero_of_le ?_ hy, mul_zero] linarith [Finset.mem_antidiagonal.mp hij]
8
2,980.957987
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.NAry import Mathlib.Order.Directed #align_import order.bounds.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b1abe23ae96fef89ad30d9f4362c307f72a55010" open Function Set open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) universe u v w x variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {ι : Sort x} section variable [Preorder α] [Preorder β] {s t : Set α} {a b : α} def upperBounds (s : Set α) : Set α := { x | ∀ ⦃a⦄, a ∈ s → a ≤ x } #align upper_bounds upperBounds def lowerBounds (s : Set α) : Set α := { x | ∀ ⦃a⦄, a ∈ s → x ≤ a } #align lower_bounds lowerBounds def BddAbove (s : Set α) := (upperBounds s).Nonempty #align bdd_above BddAbove def BddBelow (s : Set α) := (lowerBounds s).Nonempty #align bdd_below BddBelow def IsLeast (s : Set α) (a : α) : Prop := a ∈ s ∧ a ∈ lowerBounds s #align is_least IsLeast def IsGreatest (s : Set α) (a : α) : Prop := a ∈ s ∧ a ∈ upperBounds s #align is_greatest IsGreatest def IsLUB (s : Set α) : α → Prop := IsLeast (upperBounds s) #align is_lub IsLUB def IsGLB (s : Set α) : α → Prop := IsGreatest (lowerBounds s) #align is_glb IsGLB theorem mem_upperBounds : a ∈ upperBounds s ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, x ≤ a := Iff.rfl #align mem_upper_bounds mem_upperBounds theorem mem_lowerBounds : a ∈ lowerBounds s ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, a ≤ x := Iff.rfl #align mem_lower_bounds mem_lowerBounds lemma mem_upperBounds_iff_subset_Iic : a ∈ upperBounds s ↔ s ⊆ Iic a := Iff.rfl #align mem_upper_bounds_iff_subset_Iic mem_upperBounds_iff_subset_Iic lemma mem_lowerBounds_iff_subset_Ici : a ∈ lowerBounds s ↔ s ⊆ Ici a := Iff.rfl #align mem_lower_bounds_iff_subset_Ici mem_lowerBounds_iff_subset_Ici theorem bddAbove_def : BddAbove s ↔ ∃ x, ∀ y ∈ s, y ≤ x := Iff.rfl #align bdd_above_def bddAbove_def theorem bddBelow_def : BddBelow s ↔ ∃ x, ∀ y ∈ s, x ≤ y := Iff.rfl #align bdd_below_def bddBelow_def theorem bot_mem_lowerBounds [OrderBot α] (s : Set α) : ⊥ ∈ lowerBounds s := fun _ _ => bot_le #align bot_mem_lower_bounds bot_mem_lowerBounds theorem top_mem_upperBounds [OrderTop α] (s : Set α) : ⊤ ∈ upperBounds s := fun _ _ => le_top #align top_mem_upper_bounds top_mem_upperBounds @[simp] theorem isLeast_bot_iff [OrderBot α] : IsLeast s ⊥ ↔ ⊥ ∈ s := and_iff_left <| bot_mem_lowerBounds _ #align is_least_bot_iff isLeast_bot_iff @[simp] theorem isGreatest_top_iff [OrderTop α] : IsGreatest s ⊤ ↔ ⊤ ∈ s := and_iff_left <| top_mem_upperBounds _ #align is_greatest_top_iff isGreatest_top_iff theorem not_bddAbove_iff' : ¬BddAbove s ↔ ∀ x, ∃ y ∈ s, ¬y ≤ x := by simp [BddAbove, upperBounds, Set.Nonempty] #align not_bdd_above_iff' not_bddAbove_iff' theorem not_bddBelow_iff' : ¬BddBelow s ↔ ∀ x, ∃ y ∈ s, ¬x ≤ y := @not_bddAbove_iff' αᵒᵈ _ _ #align not_bdd_below_iff' not_bddBelow_iff'
Mathlib/Order/Bounds/Basic.lean
139
141
theorem not_bddAbove_iff {α : Type*} [LinearOrder α] {s : Set α} : ¬BddAbove s ↔ ∀ x, ∃ y ∈ s, x < y := by
simp only [not_bddAbove_iff', not_le]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Defs #align_import data.pnat.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" open Finset Function PNat namespace PNat variable (a b : ℕ+) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder ℕ+ := Subtype.instLocallyFiniteOrder _ theorem Icc_eq_finset_subtype : Icc a b = (Icc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Icc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ico_eq_finset_subtype : Ico a b = (Ico (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ico_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioc_eq_finset_subtype : Ioc a b = (Ioc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioc_eq_finset_subtype theorem Ioo_eq_finset_subtype : Ioo a b = (Ioo (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype PNat.Ioo_eq_finset_subtype theorem uIcc_eq_finset_subtype : uIcc a b = (uIcc (a : ℕ) b).subtype fun n : ℕ => 0 < n := rfl #align pnat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype PNat.uIcc_eq_finset_subtype theorem map_subtype_embedding_Icc : (Icc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Icc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Icc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ico : (Ico a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ico ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ico theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioc : (Ioc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioc ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc theorem map_subtype_embedding_Ioo : (Ioo a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = Ioo ↑a ↑b := Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ _ _ fun _c _ _x hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo PNat.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo theorem map_subtype_embedding_uIcc : (uIcc a b).map (Embedding.subtype _) = uIcc ↑a ↑b := map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ _ #align pnat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc PNat.map_subtype_embedding_uIcc @[simp] theorem card_Icc : (Icc a b).card = b + 1 - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Icc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Icc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Icc PNat.card_Icc @[simp] theorem card_Ico : (Ico a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ico] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ico _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ico PNat.card_Ico @[simp] theorem card_Ioc : (Ioc a b).card = b - a := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioc] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioc _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioc PNat.card_Ioc @[simp] theorem card_Ioo : (Ioo a b).card = b - a - 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_Ioo] -- Porting note: I had to change this to `erw` *and* provide the proof, yuck. -- https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5164 erw [← Finset.map_subtype_embedding_Ioo _ a b (fun c x _ hx _ hc _ => hc.trans_le hx)] rw [card_map] #align pnat.card_Ioo PNat.card_Ioo @[simp] theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc a b).card = (b - a : ℤ).natAbs + 1 := by rw [← Nat.card_uIcc, ← map_subtype_embedding_uIcc, card_map] #align pnat.card_uIcc PNat.card_uIcc -- Porting note: `simpNF` says `simp` can prove this theorem card_fintype_Icc : Fintype.card (Set.Icc a b) = b + 1 - a := by rw [← card_Icc, Fintype.card_ofFinset] #align pnat.card_fintype_Icc PNat.card_fintype_Icc -- Porting note: `simpNF` says `simp` can prove this theorem card_fintype_Ico : Fintype.card (Set.Ico a b) = b - a := by rw [← card_Ico, Fintype.card_ofFinset] #align pnat.card_fintype_Ico PNat.card_fintype_Ico -- Porting note: `simpNF` says `simp` can prove this
Mathlib/Data/PNat/Interval.lean
118
119
theorem card_fintype_Ioc : Fintype.card (Set.Ioc a b) = b - a := by
rw [← card_Ioc, Fintype.card_ofFinset]
1
2.718282
0
1
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas #align_import data.polynomial.erase_lead from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fa256f00ce018e7b40e1dc756e403c86680bf448" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Polynomial Finset namespace Polynomial variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] {f : R[X]} def eraseLead (f : R[X]) : R[X] := Polynomial.erase f.natDegree f #align polynomial.erase_lead Polynomial.eraseLead section EraseLead theorem eraseLead_support (f : R[X]) : f.eraseLead.support = f.support.erase f.natDegree := by simp only [eraseLead, support_erase] #align polynomial.erase_lead_support Polynomial.eraseLead_support theorem eraseLead_coeff (i : ℕ) : f.eraseLead.coeff i = if i = f.natDegree then 0 else f.coeff i := by simp only [eraseLead, coeff_erase] #align polynomial.erase_lead_coeff Polynomial.eraseLead_coeff @[simp] theorem eraseLead_coeff_natDegree : f.eraseLead.coeff f.natDegree = 0 := by simp [eraseLead_coeff] #align polynomial.erase_lead_coeff_nat_degree Polynomial.eraseLead_coeff_natDegree
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/EraseLead.lean
55
56
theorem eraseLead_coeff_of_ne (i : ℕ) (hi : i ≠ f.natDegree) : f.eraseLead.coeff i = f.coeff i := by
simp [eraseLead_coeff, hi]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Order.Cover import Mathlib.Order.LatticeIntervals import Mathlib.Order.GaloisConnection #align_import order.modular_lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" open Set variable {α : Type*} class IsWeakUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → a ⊓ b ⋖ b → a ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_weak_upper_modular_lattice IsWeakUpperModularLattice class IsWeakLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → b ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ a #align is_weak_lower_modular_lattice IsWeakLowerModularLattice class IsUpperModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where covBy_sup_of_inf_covBy {a b : α} : a ⊓ b ⋖ a → b ⋖ a ⊔ b #align is_upper_modular_lattice IsUpperModularLattice class IsLowerModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where inf_covBy_of_covBy_sup {a b : α} : a ⋖ a ⊔ b → a ⊓ b ⋖ b #align is_lower_modular_lattice IsLowerModularLattice class IsModularLattice (α : Type*) [Lattice α] : Prop where sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le : ∀ {x : α} (y : α) {z : α}, x ≤ z → (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z ≤ x ⊔ y ⊓ z #align is_modular_lattice IsModularLattice section IsModularLattice variable [Lattice α] [IsModularLattice α] theorem sup_inf_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : x ≤ z) : (x ⊔ y) ⊓ z = x ⊔ y ⊓ z := le_antisymm (IsModularLattice.sup_inf_le_assoc_of_le y h) (le_inf (sup_le_sup_left inf_le_left _) (sup_le h inf_le_right)) #align sup_inf_assoc_of_le sup_inf_assoc_of_le theorem IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc {x y z : α} : x ⊓ z ⊔ y ⊓ z = (x ⊓ z ⊔ y) ⊓ z := (sup_inf_assoc_of_le y inf_le_right).symm #align is_modular_lattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc IsModularLattice.inf_sup_inf_assoc
Mathlib/Order/ModularLattice.lean
216
217
theorem inf_sup_assoc_of_le {x : α} (y : α) {z : α} (h : z ≤ x) : x ⊓ y ⊔ z = x ⊓ (y ⊔ z) := by
rw [inf_comm, sup_comm, ← sup_inf_assoc_of_le y h, inf_comm, sup_comm]
1
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import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Order import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Module import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace #align_import analysis.complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b" assert_not_exists Absorbs noncomputable section namespace Complex variable {z : ℂ} open ComplexConjugate Topology Filter instance : Norm ℂ := ⟨abs⟩ @[simp] theorem norm_eq_abs (z : ℂ) : ‖z‖ = abs z := rfl #align complex.norm_eq_abs Complex.norm_eq_abs lemma norm_I : ‖I‖ = 1 := abs_I theorem norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I (t : ℝ) : ‖exp (t * I)‖ = 1 := by simp only [norm_eq_abs, abs_exp_ofReal_mul_I] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align complex.norm_exp_of_real_mul_I Complex.norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I instance instNormedAddCommGroup : NormedAddCommGroup ℂ := AddGroupNorm.toNormedAddCommGroup { abs with map_zero' := map_zero abs neg' := abs.map_neg eq_zero_of_map_eq_zero' := fun _ => abs.eq_zero.1 } instance : NormedField ℂ where dist_eq _ _ := rfl norm_mul' := map_mul abs instance : DenselyNormedField ℂ where lt_norm_lt r₁ r₂ h₀ hr := let ⟨x, h⟩ := exists_between hr ⟨x, by rwa [norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, abs_of_pos (h₀.trans_lt h.1)]⟩ instance {R : Type*} [NormedField R] [NormedAlgebra R ℝ] : NormedAlgebra R ℂ where norm_smul_le r x := by rw [← algebraMap_smul ℝ r x, real_smul, norm_mul, norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, ← Real.norm_eq_abs, norm_algebraMap'] variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedSpace.complexToReal : NormedSpace ℝ E := NormedSpace.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ E #align normed_space.complex_to_real NormedSpace.complexToReal -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedAlgebra.complexToReal {A : Type*} [SeminormedRing A] [NormedAlgebra ℂ A] : NormedAlgebra ℝ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ A theorem dist_eq (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = abs (z - w) := rfl #align complex.dist_eq Complex.dist_eq theorem dist_eq_re_im (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = √((z.re - w.re) ^ 2 + (z.im - w.im) ^ 2) := by rw [sq, sq] rfl #align complex.dist_eq_re_im Complex.dist_eq_re_im @[simp] theorem dist_mk (x₁ y₁ x₂ y₂ : ℝ) : dist (mk x₁ y₁) (mk x₂ y₂) = √((x₁ - x₂) ^ 2 + (y₁ - y₂) ^ 2) := dist_eq_re_im _ _ #align complex.dist_mk Complex.dist_mk theorem dist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : dist z w = dist z.im w.im := by rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, zero_add, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq] #align complex.dist_of_re_eq Complex.dist_of_re_eq theorem nndist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : nndist z w = nndist z.im w.im := NNReal.eq <| dist_of_re_eq h #align complex.nndist_of_re_eq Complex.nndist_of_re_eq theorem edist_of_re_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.re = w.re) : edist z w = edist z.im w.im := by rw [edist_nndist, edist_nndist, nndist_of_re_eq h] #align complex.edist_of_re_eq Complex.edist_of_re_eq theorem dist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : dist z w = dist z.re w.re := by rw [dist_eq_re_im, h, sub_self, zero_pow two_ne_zero, add_zero, Real.sqrt_sq_eq_abs, Real.dist_eq] #align complex.dist_of_im_eq Complex.dist_of_im_eq theorem nndist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : nndist z w = nndist z.re w.re := NNReal.eq <| dist_of_im_eq h #align complex.nndist_of_im_eq Complex.nndist_of_im_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Basic.lean
133
134
theorem edist_of_im_eq {z w : ℂ} (h : z.im = w.im) : edist z w = edist z.re w.re := by
rw [edist_nndist, edist_nndist, nndist_of_im_eq h]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.InjectiveResolution import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.HomotopyCategory import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import category_theory.abelian.injective_resolution from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory Category Limits universe v u namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] open Injective namespace InjectiveResolution set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `InjectiveResolution` section variable [HasZeroObject C] [HasZeroMorphisms C] def descFZero {Y Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ Y) (I : InjectiveResolution Y) (J : InjectiveResolution Z) : J.cocomplex.X 0 ⟶ I.cocomplex.X 0 := factorThru (f ≫ I.ι.f 0) (J.ι.f 0) #align category_theory.InjectiveResolution.desc_f_zero CategoryTheory.InjectiveResolution.descFZero end section Abelian variable [Abelian C] lemma exact₀ {Z : C} (I : InjectiveResolution Z) : (ShortComplex.mk _ _ I.ι_f_zero_comp_complex_d).Exact := ShortComplex.exact_of_f_is_kernel _ I.isLimitKernelFork def descFOne {Y Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ Y) (I : InjectiveResolution Y) (J : InjectiveResolution Z) : J.cocomplex.X 1 ⟶ I.cocomplex.X 1 := J.exact₀.descToInjective (descFZero f I J ≫ I.cocomplex.d 0 1) (by dsimp; simp [← assoc, assoc, descFZero]) #align category_theory.InjectiveResolution.desc_f_one CategoryTheory.InjectiveResolution.descFOne @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Abelian/InjectiveResolution.lean
76
79
theorem descFOne_zero_comm {Y Z : C} (f : Z ⟶ Y) (I : InjectiveResolution Y) (J : InjectiveResolution Z) : J.cocomplex.d 0 1 ≫ descFOne f I J = descFZero f I J ≫ I.cocomplex.d 0 1 := by
apply J.exact₀.comp_descToInjective
1
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import Mathlib.Computability.Halting import Mathlib.Computability.TuringMachine import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype #align_import computability.tm_to_partrec from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6155d4351090a6fad236e3d2e4e0e4e7342668e8" open Function (update) open Relation namespace Turing namespace ToPartrec inductive Code | zero' | succ | tail | cons : Code → Code → Code | comp : Code → Code → Code | case : Code → Code → Code | fix : Code → Code deriving DecidableEq, Inhabited #align turing.to_partrec.code Turing.ToPartrec.Code #align turing.to_partrec.code.zero' Turing.ToPartrec.Code.zero' #align turing.to_partrec.code.succ Turing.ToPartrec.Code.succ #align turing.to_partrec.code.tail Turing.ToPartrec.Code.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.cons Turing.ToPartrec.Code.cons #align turing.to_partrec.code.comp Turing.ToPartrec.Code.comp #align turing.to_partrec.code.case Turing.ToPartrec.Code.case #align turing.to_partrec.code.fix Turing.ToPartrec.Code.fix def Code.eval : Code → List ℕ →. List ℕ | Code.zero' => fun v => pure (0 :: v) | Code.succ => fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] | Code.tail => fun v => pure v.tail | Code.cons f fs => fun v => do let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) | Code.comp f g => fun v => g.eval v >>= f.eval | Code.case f g => fun v => v.headI.rec (f.eval v.tail) fun y _ => g.eval (y::v.tail) | Code.fix f => PFun.fix fun v => (f.eval v).map fun v => if v.headI = 0 then Sum.inl v.tail else Sum.inr v.tail #align turing.to_partrec.code.eval Turing.ToPartrec.Code.eval namespace Code @[simp] theorem zero'_eval : zero'.eval = fun v => pure (0 :: v) := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem succ_eval : succ.eval = fun v => pure [v.headI.succ] := by simp [eval] @[simp] theorem tail_eval : tail.eval = fun v => pure v.tail := by simp [eval] @[simp]
Mathlib/Computability/TMToPartrec.lean
149
152
theorem cons_eval (f fs) : (cons f fs).eval = fun v => do { let n ← Code.eval f v let ns ← Code.eval fs v pure (n.headI :: ns) } := by
simp [eval]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Induction #align_import data.polynomial.eval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"728baa2f54e6062c5879a3e397ac6bac323e506f" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open Finset AddMonoidAlgebra open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v w y variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {ι : Type y} {a b : R} {m n : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} section variable [Semiring S] variable (f : R →+* S) (x : S) irreducible_def eval₂ (p : R[X]) : S := p.sum fun e a => f a * x ^ e #align polynomial.eval₂ Polynomial.eval₂ theorem eval₂_eq_sum {f : R →+* S} {x : S} : p.eval₂ f x = p.sum fun e a => f a * x ^ e := by rw [eval₂_def] #align polynomial.eval₂_eq_sum Polynomial.eval₂_eq_sum theorem eval₂_congr {R S : Type*} [Semiring R] [Semiring S] {f g : R →+* S} {s t : S} {φ ψ : R[X]} : f = g → s = t → φ = ψ → eval₂ f s φ = eval₂ g t ψ := by rintro rfl rfl rfl; rfl #align polynomial.eval₂_congr Polynomial.eval₂_congr @[simp] theorem eval₂_at_zero : p.eval₂ f 0 = f (coeff p 0) := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) only [eval₂_eq_sum, zero_pow_eq, mul_ite, mul_zero, mul_one, sum, Classical.not_not, mem_support_iff, sum_ite_eq', ite_eq_left_iff, RingHom.map_zero, imp_true_iff, eq_self_iff_true] #align polynomial.eval₂_at_zero Polynomial.eval₂_at_zero @[simp] theorem eval₂_zero : (0 : R[X]).eval₂ f x = 0 := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_zero Polynomial.eval₂_zero @[simp] theorem eval₂_C : (C a).eval₂ f x = f a := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_C Polynomial.eval₂_C @[simp] theorem eval₂_X : X.eval₂ f x = x := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_X Polynomial.eval₂_X @[simp] theorem eval₂_monomial {n : ℕ} {r : R} : (monomial n r).eval₂ f x = f r * x ^ n := by simp [eval₂_eq_sum] #align polynomial.eval₂_monomial Polynomial.eval₂_monomial @[simp] theorem eval₂_X_pow {n : ℕ} : (X ^ n).eval₂ f x = x ^ n := by rw [X_pow_eq_monomial] convert eval₂_monomial f x (n := n) (r := 1) simp #align polynomial.eval₂_X_pow Polynomial.eval₂_X_pow @[simp] theorem eval₂_add : (p + q).eval₂ f x = p.eval₂ f x + q.eval₂ f x := by simp only [eval₂_eq_sum] apply sum_add_index <;> simp [add_mul] #align polynomial.eval₂_add Polynomial.eval₂_add @[simp] theorem eval₂_one : (1 : R[X]).eval₂ f x = 1 := by rw [← C_1, eval₂_C, f.map_one] #align polynomial.eval₂_one Polynomial.eval₂_one set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp] theorem eval₂_bit0 : (bit0 p).eval₂ f x = bit0 (p.eval₂ f x) := by rw [bit0, eval₂_add, bit0] #align polynomial.eval₂_bit0 Polynomial.eval₂_bit0 set_option linter.deprecated false in @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Eval.lean
105
106
theorem eval₂_bit1 : (bit1 p).eval₂ f x = bit1 (p.eval₂ f x) := by
rw [bit1, eval₂_add, eval₂_bit0, eval₂_one, bit1]
1
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import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pointwise #align_import algebra.monoid_algebra.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"16749fc4661828cba18cd0f4e3c5eb66a8e80598" open scoped Pointwise universe u₁ u₂ u₃ namespace MonoidAlgebra open Finset Finsupp variable {k : Type u₁} {G : Type u₂} [Semiring k] theorem support_mul [Mul G] [DecidableEq G] (a b : MonoidAlgebra k G) : (a * b).support ⊆ a.support * b.support := by rw [MonoidAlgebra.mul_def] exact support_sum.trans <| biUnion_subset.2 fun _x hx ↦ support_sum.trans <| biUnion_subset.2 fun _y hy ↦ support_single_subset.trans <| singleton_subset_iff.2 <| mem_image₂_of_mem hx hy #align monoid_algebra.support_mul MonoidAlgebra.support_mul theorem support_single_mul_subset [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (a : G) : (single a r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support ⊆ Finset.image (a * ·) f.support := (support_mul _ _).trans <| (Finset.image₂_subset_right support_single_subset).trans <| by rw [Finset.image₂_singleton_left] #align monoid_algebra.support_single_mul_subset MonoidAlgebra.support_single_mul_subset theorem support_mul_single_subset [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (a : G) : (f * single a r).support ⊆ Finset.image (· * a) f.support := (support_mul _ _).trans <| (Finset.image₂_subset_left support_single_subset).trans <| by rw [Finset.image₂_singleton_right] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single_subset MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single_subset theorem support_single_mul_eq_image [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) {r : k} (hr : ∀ y, r * y = 0 ↔ y = 0) {x : G} (lx : IsLeftRegular x) : (single x r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support = Finset.image (x * ·) f.support := by refine subset_antisymm (support_single_mul_subset f _ _) fun y hy => ?_ obtain ⟨y, yf, rfl⟩ : ∃ a : G, a ∈ f.support ∧ x * a = y := by simpa only [Finset.mem_image, exists_prop] using hy simp only [mul_apply, mem_support_iff.mp yf, hr, mem_support_iff, sum_single_index, Finsupp.sum_ite_eq', Ne, not_false_iff, if_true, zero_mul, ite_self, sum_zero, lx.eq_iff] #align monoid_algebra.support_single_mul_eq_image MonoidAlgebra.support_single_mul_eq_image theorem support_mul_single_eq_image [DecidableEq G] [Mul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) {r : k} (hr : ∀ y, y * r = 0 ↔ y = 0) {x : G} (rx : IsRightRegular x) : (f * single x r).support = Finset.image (· * x) f.support := by refine subset_antisymm (support_mul_single_subset f _ _) fun y hy => ?_ obtain ⟨y, yf, rfl⟩ : ∃ a : G, a ∈ f.support ∧ a * x = y := by simpa only [Finset.mem_image, exists_prop] using hy simp only [mul_apply, mem_support_iff.mp yf, hr, mem_support_iff, sum_single_index, Finsupp.sum_ite_eq', Ne, not_false_iff, if_true, mul_zero, ite_self, sum_zero, rx.eq_iff] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single_eq_image MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single_eq_image theorem support_mul_single [Mul G] [IsRightCancelMul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (hr : ∀ y, y * r = 0 ↔ y = 0) (x : G) : (f * single x r).support = f.support.map (mulRightEmbedding x) := by classical ext simp only [support_mul_single_eq_image f hr (IsRightRegular.all x), mem_image, mem_map, mulRightEmbedding_apply] #align monoid_algebra.support_mul_single MonoidAlgebra.support_mul_single theorem support_single_mul [Mul G] [IsLeftCancelMul G] (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) (r : k) (hr : ∀ y, r * y = 0 ↔ y = 0) (x : G) : (single x r * f : MonoidAlgebra k G).support = f.support.map (mulLeftEmbedding x) := by classical ext simp only [support_single_mul_eq_image f hr (IsLeftRegular.all x), mem_image, mem_map, mulLeftEmbedding_apply] #align monoid_algebra.support_single_mul MonoidAlgebra.support_single_mul lemma support_one_subset [One G] : (1 : MonoidAlgebra k G).support ⊆ 1 := Finsupp.support_single_subset @[simp] lemma support_one [One G] [NeZero (1 : k)] : (1 : MonoidAlgebra k G).support = 1 := Finsupp.support_single_ne_zero _ one_ne_zero section Span variable [MulOneClass G]
Mathlib/Algebra/MonoidAlgebra/Support.lean
95
97
theorem mem_span_support (f : MonoidAlgebra k G) : f ∈ Submodule.span k (of k G '' (f.support : Set G)) := by
erw [of, MonoidHom.coe_mk, ← supported_eq_span_single, Finsupp.mem_supported]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Hom import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.ChebyshevMarkov import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.CompareExp import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpSeminorm.TriangleInequality import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.OpenPos import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.Compact import Mathlib.Order.Filter.IndicatorFunction #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" noncomputable section set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology MeasureTheory Uniformity variable {α E F G : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {q : ℝ} {μ ν : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G] namespace MeasureTheory @[simp] theorem snorm_aeeqFun {α E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] {p : ℝ≥0∞} {f : α → E} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) : snorm (AEEqFun.mk f hf) p μ = snorm f p μ := snorm_congr_ae (AEEqFun.coeFn_mk _ _) #align measure_theory.snorm_ae_eq_fun MeasureTheory.snorm_aeeqFun theorem Memℒp.snorm_mk_lt_top {α E : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] {μ : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] {p : ℝ≥0∞} {f : α → E} (hfp : Memℒp f p μ) : snorm (AEEqFun.mk f hfp.1) p μ < ∞ := by simp [hfp.2] #align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.snorm_mk_lt_top MeasureTheory.Memℒp.snorm_mk_lt_top def Lp {α} (E : Type*) {m : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] (p : ℝ≥0∞) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : AddSubgroup (α →ₘ[μ] E) where carrier := { f | snorm f p μ < ∞ } zero_mem' := by simp [snorm_congr_ae AEEqFun.coeFn_zero, snorm_zero] add_mem' {f g} hf hg := by simp [snorm_congr_ae (AEEqFun.coeFn_add f g), snorm_add_lt_top ⟨f.aestronglyMeasurable, hf⟩ ⟨g.aestronglyMeasurable, hg⟩] neg_mem' {f} hf := by rwa [Set.mem_setOf_eq, snorm_congr_ae (AEEqFun.coeFn_neg f), snorm_neg] #align measure_theory.Lp MeasureTheory.Lp -- Porting note: calling the first argument `α` breaks the `(α := ·)` notation scoped notation:25 α' " →₁[" μ "] " E => MeasureTheory.Lp (α := α') E 1 μ scoped notation:25 α' " →₂[" μ "] " E => MeasureTheory.Lp (α := α') E 2 μ namespace Lp instance instCoeFun : CoeFun (Lp E p μ) (fun _ => α → E) := ⟨fun f => ((f : α →ₘ[μ] E) : α → E)⟩ #align measure_theory.Lp.has_coe_to_fun MeasureTheory.Lp.instCoeFun @[ext high] theorem ext {f g : Lp E p μ} (h : f =ᵐ[μ] g) : f = g := by cases f cases g simp only [Subtype.mk_eq_mk] exact AEEqFun.ext h #align measure_theory.Lp.ext MeasureTheory.Lp.ext theorem ext_iff {f g : Lp E p μ} : f = g ↔ f =ᵐ[μ] g := ⟨fun h => by rw [h], fun h => ext h⟩ #align measure_theory.Lp.ext_iff MeasureTheory.Lp.ext_iff theorem mem_Lp_iff_snorm_lt_top {f : α →ₘ[μ] E} : f ∈ Lp E p μ ↔ snorm f p μ < ∞ := Iff.rfl #align measure_theory.Lp.mem_Lp_iff_snorm_lt_top MeasureTheory.Lp.mem_Lp_iff_snorm_lt_top
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSpace.lean
177
178
theorem mem_Lp_iff_memℒp {f : α →ₘ[μ] E} : f ∈ Lp E p μ ↔ Memℒp f p μ := by
simp [mem_Lp_iff_snorm_lt_top, Memℒp, f.stronglyMeasurable.aestronglyMeasurable]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination import Mathlib.Lean.Expr.ExtraRecognizers import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import linear_algebra.linear_independent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" noncomputable section open Function Set Submodule open Cardinal universe u' u variable {ι : Type u'} {ι' : Type*} {R : Type*} {K : Type*} variable {M : Type*} {M' M'' : Type*} {V : Type u} {V' : Type*} section Module variable {v : ι → M} variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [AddCommMonoid M'] [AddCommMonoid M''] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M''] variable {a b : R} {x y : M} variable (R) (v) def LinearIndependent : Prop := LinearMap.ker (Finsupp.total ι M R v) = ⊥ #align linear_independent LinearIndependent open Lean PrettyPrinter.Delaborator SubExpr in @[delab app.LinearIndependent] def delabLinearIndependent : Delab := whenPPOption getPPNotation <| whenNotPPOption getPPAnalysisSkip <| withOptionAtCurrPos `pp.analysis.skip true do let e ← getExpr guard <| e.isAppOfArity ``LinearIndependent 7 let some _ := (e.getArg! 0).coeTypeSet? | failure let optionsPerPos ← if (e.getArg! 3).isLambda then withNaryArg 3 do return (← read).optionsPerPos.setBool (← getPos) pp.funBinderTypes.name true else withNaryArg 0 do return (← read).optionsPerPos.setBool (← getPos) `pp.analysis.namedArg true withTheReader Context ({· with optionsPerPos}) delab variable {R} {v} theorem linearIndependent_iff : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ l, Finsupp.total ι M R v l = 0 → l = 0 := by simp [LinearIndependent, LinearMap.ker_eq_bot'] #align linear_independent_iff linearIndependent_iff theorem linearIndependent_iff' : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ s : Finset ι, ∀ g : ι → R, ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i ∈ s, g i = 0 := linearIndependent_iff.trans ⟨fun hf s g hg i his => have h := hf (∑ i ∈ s, Finsupp.single i (g i)) <| by simpa only [map_sum, Finsupp.total_single] using hg calc g i = (Finsupp.lapply i : (ι →₀ R) →ₗ[R] R) (Finsupp.single i (g i)) := by { rw [Finsupp.lapply_apply, Finsupp.single_eq_same] } _ = ∑ j ∈ s, (Finsupp.lapply i : (ι →₀ R) →ₗ[R] R) (Finsupp.single j (g j)) := Eq.symm <| Finset.sum_eq_single i (fun j _hjs hji => by rw [Finsupp.lapply_apply, Finsupp.single_eq_of_ne hji]) fun hnis => hnis.elim his _ = (∑ j ∈ s, Finsupp.single j (g j)) i := (map_sum ..).symm _ = 0 := DFunLike.ext_iff.1 h i, fun hf l hl => Finsupp.ext fun i => _root_.by_contradiction fun hni => hni <| hf _ _ hl _ <| Finsupp.mem_support_iff.2 hni⟩ #align linear_independent_iff' linearIndependent_iff' theorem linearIndependent_iff'' : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ (s : Finset ι) (g : ι → R), (∀ i ∉ s, g i = 0) → ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i, g i = 0 := by classical exact linearIndependent_iff'.trans ⟨fun H s g hg hv i => if his : i ∈ s then H s g hv i his else hg i his, fun H s g hg i hi => by convert H s (fun j => if j ∈ s then g j else 0) (fun j hj => if_neg hj) (by simp_rw [ite_smul, zero_smul, Finset.sum_extend_by_zero, hg]) i exact (if_pos hi).symm⟩ #align linear_independent_iff'' linearIndependent_iff'' theorem not_linearIndependent_iff : ¬LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∃ s : Finset ι, ∃ g : ι → R, ∑ i ∈ s, g i • v i = 0 ∧ ∃ i ∈ s, g i ≠ 0 := by rw [linearIndependent_iff'] simp only [exists_prop, not_forall] #align not_linear_independent_iff not_linearIndependent_iff theorem Fintype.linearIndependent_iff [Fintype ι] : LinearIndependent R v ↔ ∀ g : ι → R, ∑ i, g i • v i = 0 → ∀ i, g i = 0 := by refine ⟨fun H g => by simpa using linearIndependent_iff'.1 H Finset.univ g, fun H => linearIndependent_iff''.2 fun s g hg hs i => H _ ?_ _⟩ rw [← hs] refine (Finset.sum_subset (Finset.subset_univ _) fun i _ hi => ?_).symm rw [hg i hi, zero_smul] #align fintype.linear_independent_iff Fintype.linearIndependent_iff
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/LinearIndependent.lean
186
189
theorem Fintype.linearIndependent_iff' [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] : LinearIndependent R v ↔ LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.lsum R (fun _ ↦ R) ℕ fun i ↦ LinearMap.id.smulRight (v i)) = ⊥ := by
simp [Fintype.linearIndependent_iff, LinearMap.ker_eq_bot', funext_iff]
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.Morphisms.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.LocalAtTarget #align_import algebraic_geometry.morphisms.universally_closed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a8ae1b3f7979249a0af6bc7cf20c1f6bf656ca73" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite TopologicalSpace universe v u namespace AlgebraicGeometry variable {X Y : Scheme.{u}} (f : X ⟶ Y) open CategoryTheory.MorphismProperty open AlgebraicGeometry.MorphismProperty (topologically) @[mk_iff] class UniversallyClosed (f : X ⟶ Y) : Prop where out : universally (topologically @IsClosedMap) f #align algebraic_geometry.universally_closed AlgebraicGeometry.UniversallyClosed
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Morphisms/UniversallyClosed.lean
45
46
theorem universallyClosed_eq : @UniversallyClosed = universally (topologically @IsClosedMap) := by
ext X Y f; rw [universallyClosed_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.BigOperators import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineMap import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.combination from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2de9c37fa71dde2f1c6feff19876dd6a7b1519f0" noncomputable section open Affine namespace Finset theorem univ_fin2 : (univ : Finset (Fin 2)) = {0, 1} := by ext x fin_cases x <;> simp #align finset.univ_fin2 Finset.univ_fin2 variable {k : Type*} {V : Type*} {P : Type*} [Ring k] [AddCommGroup V] [Module k V] variable [S : AffineSpace V P] variable {ι : Type*} (s : Finset ι) variable {ι₂ : Type*} (s₂ : Finset ι₂) def weightedVSubOfPoint (p : ι → P) (b : P) : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] V := ∑ i ∈ s, (LinearMap.proj i : (ι → k) →ₗ[k] k).smulRight (p i -ᵥ b) #align finset.weighted_vsub_of_point Finset.weightedVSubOfPoint @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Combination.lean
72
74
theorem weightedVSubOfPoint_apply (w : ι → k) (p : ι → P) (b : P) : s.weightedVSubOfPoint p b w = ∑ i ∈ s, w i • (p i -ᵥ b) := by
simp [weightedVSubOfPoint, LinearMap.sum_apply]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Membership import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Indicator #align_import algebra.big_operators.finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α ι γ A B C : Type*} [AddCommMonoid A] [AddCommMonoid B] [AddCommMonoid C] variable {t : ι → A → C} (h0 : ∀ i, t i 0 = 0) (h1 : ∀ i x y, t i (x + y) = t i x + t i y) variable {s : Finset α} {f : α → ι →₀ A} (i : ι) variable (g : ι →₀ A) (k : ι → A → γ → B) (x : γ) variable {β M M' N P G H R S : Type*} namespace Finsupp section SumProd @[to_additive "`sum f g` is the sum of `g a (f a)` over the support of `f`. "] def prod [Zero M] [CommMonoid N] (f : α →₀ M) (g : α → M → N) : N := ∏ a ∈ f.support, g a (f a) #align finsupp.prod Finsupp.prod #align finsupp.sum Finsupp.sum variable [Zero M] [Zero M'] [CommMonoid N] @[to_additive] theorem prod_of_support_subset (f : α →₀ M) {s : Finset α} (hs : f.support ⊆ s) (g : α → M → N) (h : ∀ i ∈ s, g i 0 = 1) : f.prod g = ∏ x ∈ s, g x (f x) := by refine Finset.prod_subset hs fun x hxs hx => h x hxs ▸ (congr_arg (g x) ?_) exact not_mem_support_iff.1 hx #align finsupp.prod_of_support_subset Finsupp.prod_of_support_subset #align finsupp.sum_of_support_subset Finsupp.sum_of_support_subset @[to_additive] theorem prod_fintype [Fintype α] (f : α →₀ M) (g : α → M → N) (h : ∀ i, g i 0 = 1) : f.prod g = ∏ i, g i (f i) := f.prod_of_support_subset (subset_univ _) g fun x _ => h x #align finsupp.prod_fintype Finsupp.prod_fintype #align finsupp.sum_fintype Finsupp.sum_fintype @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Finsupp.lean
69
75
theorem prod_single_index {a : α} {b : M} {h : α → M → N} (h_zero : h a 0 = 1) : (single a b).prod h = h a b := calc (single a b).prod h = ∏ x ∈ {a}, h x (single a b x) := prod_of_support_subset _ support_single_subset h fun x hx => (mem_singleton.1 hx).symm ▸ h_zero _ = h a b := by
simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Ext local macro:max "local_hAdd[" type:term ", " inst:term "]" : term => `(term| (letI := $inst; HAdd.hAdd : $type → $type → $type)) local macro:max "local_hMul[" type:term ", " inst:term "]" : term => `(term| (letI := $inst; HMul.hMul : $type → $type → $type)) universe u variable {R : Type u} namespace NonUnitalSemiring
Mathlib/Algebra/Ring/Ext.lean
90
92
theorem toNonUnitalNonAssocSemiring_injective : Function.Injective (@toNonUnitalNonAssocSemiring R) := by
rintro ⟨⟩ ⟨⟩ _; congr
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import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Basic #align_import order.symm_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6eb334bd8f3433d5b08ba156b8ec3e6af47e1904" open Function OrderDual variable {ι α β : Type*} {π : ι → Type*} def symmDiff [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : α := a \ b ⊔ b \ a #align symm_diff symmDiff def bihimp [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : α := (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) #align bihimp bihimp scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ∆ " => symmDiff scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ⇔ " => bihimp open scoped symmDiff theorem symmDiff_def [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : a ∆ b = a \ b ⊔ b \ a := rfl #align symm_diff_def symmDiff_def theorem bihimp_def [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : a ⇔ b = (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) := rfl #align bihimp_def bihimp_def theorem symmDiff_eq_Xor' (p q : Prop) : p ∆ q = Xor' p q := rfl #align symm_diff_eq_xor symmDiff_eq_Xor' @[simp] theorem bihimp_iff_iff {p q : Prop} : p ⇔ q ↔ (p ↔ q) := (iff_iff_implies_and_implies _ _).symm.trans Iff.comm #align bihimp_iff_iff bihimp_iff_iff @[simp] theorem Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor : ∀ p q : Bool, p ∆ q = xor p q := by decide #align bool.symm_diff_eq_bxor Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor section GeneralizedCoheytingAlgebra variable [GeneralizedCoheytingAlgebra α] (a b c d : α) @[simp] theorem toDual_symmDiff : toDual (a ∆ b) = toDual a ⇔ toDual b := rfl #align to_dual_symm_diff toDual_symmDiff @[simp] theorem ofDual_bihimp (a b : αᵒᵈ) : ofDual (a ⇔ b) = ofDual a ∆ ofDual b := rfl #align of_dual_bihimp ofDual_bihimp theorem symmDiff_comm : a ∆ b = b ∆ a := by simp only [symmDiff, sup_comm] #align symm_diff_comm symmDiff_comm instance symmDiff_isCommutative : Std.Commutative (α := α) (· ∆ ·) := ⟨symmDiff_comm⟩ #align symm_diff_is_comm symmDiff_isCommutative @[simp] theorem symmDiff_self : a ∆ a = ⊥ := by rw [symmDiff, sup_idem, sdiff_self] #align symm_diff_self symmDiff_self @[simp] theorem symmDiff_bot : a ∆ ⊥ = a := by rw [symmDiff, sdiff_bot, bot_sdiff, sup_bot_eq] #align symm_diff_bot symmDiff_bot @[simp] theorem bot_symmDiff : ⊥ ∆ a = a := by rw [symmDiff_comm, symmDiff_bot] #align bot_symm_diff bot_symmDiff @[simp]
Mathlib/Order/SymmDiff.lean
133
134
theorem symmDiff_eq_bot {a b : α} : a ∆ b = ⊥ ↔ a = b := by
simp_rw [symmDiff, sup_eq_bot_iff, sdiff_eq_bot_iff, le_antisymm_iff]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Equiv import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Span #align_import algebra.algebra.tower from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"71150516f28d9826c7341f8815b31f7d8770c212" open Pointwise universe u v w u₁ v₁ variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v) (A : Type w) (B : Type u₁) (M : Type v₁) namespace IsScalarTower section Module variable [CommSemiring R] [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] variable [MulAction A M] variable {R} {M} theorem algebraMap_smul [SMul R M] [IsScalarTower R A M] (r : R) (x : M) : algebraMap R A r • x = r • x := by rw [Algebra.algebraMap_eq_smul_one, smul_assoc, one_smul] #align is_scalar_tower.algebra_map_smul IsScalarTower.algebraMap_smul variable {A} in
Mathlib/Algebra/Algebra/Tower.lean
94
96
theorem of_algebraMap_smul [SMul R M] (h : ∀ (r : R) (x : M), algebraMap R A r • x = r • x) : IsScalarTower R A M where smul_assoc r a x := by
rw [Algebra.smul_def, mul_smul, h]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.HomologicalComplex import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject #align_import algebra.homology.differential_object from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b535c2d5d996acd9b0554b76395d9c920e186f4f" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits open scoped Classical noncomputable section open CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject namespace HomologicalComplex variable {β : Type*} [AddCommGroup β] (b : β) variable (V : Type*) [Category V] [HasZeroMorphisms V] -- Porting note: this should be moved to an earlier file. -- Porting note: simpNF linter silenced, both `d_eqToHom` and its `_assoc` version -- do not simplify under themselves @[reassoc (attr := simp, nolint simpNF)]
Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/DifferentialObject.lean
78
79
theorem d_eqToHom (X : HomologicalComplex V (ComplexShape.up' b)) {x y z : β} (h : y = z) : X.d x y ≫ eqToHom (congr_arg X.X h) = X.d x z := by
cases h; simp
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import Mathlib.Probability.Kernel.Disintegration.Unique import Mathlib.Probability.Notation #align_import probability.kernel.cond_distrib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00abe0695d8767201e6d008afa22393978bb324d" open MeasureTheory Set Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped ENNReal MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α β Ω F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] [StandardBorelSpace Ω] [Nonempty Ω] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {mα : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {X : α → β} {Y : α → Ω} noncomputable irreducible_def condDistrib {_ : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] (Y : α → Ω) (X : α → β) (μ : Measure α) [IsFiniteMeasure μ] : kernel β Ω := (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a)).condKernel #align probability_theory.cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.condDistrib instance [MeasurableSpace β] : IsMarkovKernel (condDistrib Y X μ) := by rw [condDistrib]; infer_instance variable {mβ : MeasurableSpace β} {s : Set Ω} {t : Set β} {f : β × Ω → F} lemma condDistrib_apply_of_ne_zero [MeasurableSingletonClass β] (hY : Measurable Y) (x : β) (hX : μ.map X {x} ≠ 0) (s : Set Ω) : condDistrib Y X μ x s = (μ.map X {x})⁻¹ * μ.map (fun a => (X a, Y a)) ({x} ×ˢ s) := by rw [condDistrib, Measure.condKernel_apply_of_ne_zero _ s] · rw [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] · rwa [Measure.fst_map_prod_mk hY] theorem condDistrib_ae_eq_of_measure_eq_compProd (hX : Measurable X) (hY : Measurable Y) (κ : kernel β Ω) [IsFiniteKernel κ] (hκ : μ.map (fun x => (X x, Y x)) = μ.map X ⊗ₘ κ) : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ.map X, κ x = condDistrib Y X μ x := by have heq : μ.map X = (μ.map (fun x ↦ (X x, Y x))).fst := by ext s hs rw [Measure.map_apply hX hs, Measure.fst_apply hs, Measure.map_apply] exacts [rfl, Measurable.prod hX hY, measurable_fst hs] rw [heq, condDistrib] refine eq_condKernel_of_measure_eq_compProd _ ?_ convert hκ exact heq.symm section Integrability theorem integrable_toReal_condDistrib (hX : AEMeasurable X μ) (hs : MeasurableSet s) : Integrable (fun a => (condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s).toReal) μ := by refine integrable_toReal_of_lintegral_ne_top ?_ ?_ · exact Measurable.comp_aemeasurable (kernel.measurable_coe _ hs) hX · refine ne_of_lt ?_ calc ∫⁻ a, condDistrib Y X μ (X a) s ∂μ ≤ ∫⁻ _, 1 ∂μ := lintegral_mono fun a => prob_le_one _ = μ univ := lintegral_one _ < ∞ := measure_lt_top _ _ #align probability_theory.integrable_to_real_cond_distrib ProbabilityTheory.integrable_toReal_condDistrib theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae_map (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : ∀ᵐ b ∂μ.map X, Integrable (fun ω => f (b, ω)) (condDistrib Y X μ b) := by rw [condDistrib, ← Measure.fst_map_prod_mk₀ (X := X) hY]; exact hf_int.condKernel_ae #align measure_theory.integrable.cond_distrib_ae_map MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae_map theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae (hX : AEMeasurable X μ) (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μ, Integrable (fun ω => f (X a, ω)) (condDistrib Y X μ (X a)) := ae_of_ae_map hX (hf_int.condDistrib_ae_map hY) #align measure_theory.integrable.cond_distrib_ae MeasureTheory.Integrable.condDistrib_ae
Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/CondDistrib.lean
157
160
theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Integrable.integral_norm_condDistrib_map (hY : AEMeasurable Y μ) (hf_int : Integrable f (μ.map fun a => (X a, Y a))) : Integrable (fun x => ∫ y, ‖f (x, y)‖ ∂condDistrib Y X μ x) (μ.map X) := by
rw [condDistrib, ← Measure.fst_map_prod_mk₀ (X := X) hY]; exact hf_int.integral_norm_condKernel
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Invertible import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order #align_import algebra.order.invertible from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ee0c179cd3c8a45aa5bffbf1b41d8dbede452865" variable {α : Type*} [LinearOrderedSemiring α] {a : α} @[simp] theorem invOf_pos [Invertible a] : 0 < ⅟ a ↔ 0 < a := haveI : 0 < a * ⅟ a := by simp only [mul_invOf_self, zero_lt_one] ⟨fun h => pos_of_mul_pos_left this h.le, fun h => pos_of_mul_pos_right this h.le⟩ #align inv_of_pos invOf_pos @[simp] theorem invOf_nonpos [Invertible a] : ⅟ a ≤ 0 ↔ a ≤ 0 := by simp only [← not_lt, invOf_pos] #align inv_of_nonpos invOf_nonpos @[simp] theorem invOf_nonneg [Invertible a] : 0 ≤ ⅟ a ↔ 0 ≤ a := haveI : 0 < a * ⅟ a := by simp only [mul_invOf_self, zero_lt_one] ⟨fun h => (pos_of_mul_pos_left this h).le, fun h => (pos_of_mul_pos_right this h).le⟩ #align inv_of_nonneg invOf_nonneg @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Invertible.lean
35
35
theorem invOf_lt_zero [Invertible a] : ⅟ a < 0 ↔ a < 0 := by
simp only [← not_le, invOf_nonneg]
1
2.718282
0
0.5
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.UpperHalfPlane.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.GeneralLinearGroup import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.slash_actions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"738054fa93d43512da144ec45ce799d18fd44248" open Complex UpperHalfPlane ModularGroup open scoped UpperHalfPlane local notation "GL(" n ", " R ")" "⁺" => Matrix.GLPos (Fin n) R local notation "SL(" n ", " R ")" => Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup (Fin n) R local notation:1024 "↑ₘ" A:1024 => (((A : GL(2, ℝ)⁺) : GL (Fin 2) ℝ) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) _) -- like `↑ₘ`, but allows the user to specify the ring `R`. Useful to help Lean elaborate. local notation:1024 "↑ₘ[" R "]" A:1024 => ((A : GL (Fin 2) R) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) R) class SlashAction (β G α γ : Type*) [Group G] [AddMonoid α] [SMul γ α] where map : β → G → α → α zero_slash : ∀ (k : β) (g : G), map k g 0 = 0 slash_one : ∀ (k : β) (a : α), map k 1 a = a slash_mul : ∀ (k : β) (g h : G) (a : α), map k (g * h) a = map k h (map k g a) smul_slash : ∀ (k : β) (g : G) (a : α) (z : γ), map k g (z • a) = z • map k g a add_slash : ∀ (k : β) (g : G) (a b : α), map k g (a + b) = map k g a + map k g b #align slash_action SlashAction scoped[ModularForm] notation:100 f " ∣[" k ";" γ "] " a:100 => SlashAction.map γ k a f scoped[ModularForm] notation:100 f " ∣[" k "] " a:100 => SlashAction.map ℂ k a f open scoped ModularForm @[simp] theorem SlashAction.neg_slash {β G α γ : Type*} [Group G] [AddGroup α] [SMul γ α] [SlashAction β G α γ] (k : β) (g : G) (a : α) : (-a) ∣[k;γ] g = -a ∣[k;γ] g := eq_neg_of_add_eq_zero_left <| by rw [← SlashAction.add_slash, add_left_neg, SlashAction.zero_slash] #align slash_action.neg_slash SlashAction.neg_slash @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/SlashActions.lean
67
70
theorem SlashAction.smul_slash_of_tower {R β G α : Type*} (γ : Type*) [Group G] [AddGroup α] [Monoid γ] [MulAction γ α] [SMul R γ] [SMul R α] [IsScalarTower R γ α] [SlashAction β G α γ] (k : β) (g : G) (a : α) (r : R) : (r • a) ∣[k;γ] g = r • a ∣[k;γ] g := by
rw [← smul_one_smul γ r a, SlashAction.smul_slash, smul_one_smul]
1
2.718282
0
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Join #align_import data.list.permutation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid open Nat variable {α β : Type*} namespace List theorem permutationsAux2_fst (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) : ∀ (ys : List α) (f : List α → β), (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys f).1 = ys ++ ts | [], f => rfl | y :: ys, f => by simp [permutationsAux2, permutationsAux2_fst t _ _ ys] #align list.permutations_aux2_fst List.permutationsAux2_fst @[simp] theorem permutationsAux2_snd_nil (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (f : List α → β) : (permutationsAux2 t ts r [] f).2 = r := rfl #align list.permutations_aux2_snd_nil List.permutationsAux2_snd_nil @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Permutation.lean
69
73
theorem permutationsAux2_snd_cons (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (y : α) (ys : List α) (f : List α → β) : (permutationsAux2 t ts r (y :: ys) f).2 = f (t :: y :: ys ++ ts) :: (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys fun x : List α => f (y :: x)).2 := by
simp [permutationsAux2, permutationsAux2_fst t _ _ ys]
1
2.718282
0
1
9
903
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.PDeriv import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Derivative import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Pochhammer #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.bernstein from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bbeb185db4ccee8ed07dc48449414ebfa39cb821" noncomputable section open Nat (choose) open Polynomial (X) open scoped Polynomial variable (R : Type*) [CommRing R] def bernsteinPolynomial (n ν : ℕ) : R[X] := (choose n ν : R[X]) * X ^ ν * (1 - X) ^ (n - ν) #align bernstein_polynomial bernsteinPolynomial example : bernsteinPolynomial ℤ 3 2 = 3 * X ^ 2 - 3 * X ^ 3 := by norm_num [bernsteinPolynomial, choose] ring namespace bernsteinPolynomial theorem eq_zero_of_lt {n ν : ℕ} (h : n < ν) : bernsteinPolynomial R n ν = 0 := by simp [bernsteinPolynomial, Nat.choose_eq_zero_of_lt h] #align bernstein_polynomial.eq_zero_of_lt bernsteinPolynomial.eq_zero_of_lt section variable {R} {S : Type*} [CommRing S] @[simp] theorem map (f : R →+* S) (n ν : ℕ) : (bernsteinPolynomial R n ν).map f = bernsteinPolynomial S n ν := by simp [bernsteinPolynomial] #align bernstein_polynomial.map bernsteinPolynomial.map end theorem flip (n ν : ℕ) (h : ν ≤ n) : (bernsteinPolynomial R n ν).comp (1 - X) = bernsteinPolynomial R n (n - ν) := by simp [bernsteinPolynomial, h, tsub_tsub_assoc, mul_right_comm] #align bernstein_polynomial.flip bernsteinPolynomial.flip theorem flip' (n ν : ℕ) (h : ν ≤ n) : bernsteinPolynomial R n ν = (bernsteinPolynomial R n (n - ν)).comp (1 - X) := by simp [← flip _ _ _ h, Polynomial.comp_assoc] #align bernstein_polynomial.flip' bernsteinPolynomial.flip' theorem eval_at_0 (n ν : ℕ) : (bernsteinPolynomial R n ν).eval 0 = if ν = 0 then 1 else 0 := by rw [bernsteinPolynomial] split_ifs with h · subst h; simp · simp [zero_pow h] #align bernstein_polynomial.eval_at_0 bernsteinPolynomial.eval_at_0 theorem eval_at_1 (n ν : ℕ) : (bernsteinPolynomial R n ν).eval 1 = if ν = n then 1 else 0 := by rw [bernsteinPolynomial] split_ifs with h · subst h; simp · obtain hνn | hnν := Ne.lt_or_lt h · simp [zero_pow $ Nat.sub_ne_zero_of_lt hνn] · simp [Nat.choose_eq_zero_of_lt hnν] #align bernstein_polynomial.eval_at_1 bernsteinPolynomial.eval_at_1 theorem derivative_succ_aux (n ν : ℕ) : Polynomial.derivative (bernsteinPolynomial R (n + 1) (ν + 1)) = (n + 1) * (bernsteinPolynomial R n ν - bernsteinPolynomial R n (ν + 1)) := by rw [bernsteinPolynomial] suffices ((n + 1).choose (ν + 1) : R[X]) * ((↑(ν + 1 : ℕ) : R[X]) * X ^ ν) * (1 - X) ^ (n - ν) - ((n + 1).choose (ν + 1) : R[X]) * X ^ (ν + 1) * ((↑(n - ν) : R[X]) * (1 - X) ^ (n - ν - 1)) = (↑(n + 1) : R[X]) * ((n.choose ν : R[X]) * X ^ ν * (1 - X) ^ (n - ν) - (n.choose (ν + 1) : R[X]) * X ^ (ν + 1) * (1 - X) ^ (n - (ν + 1))) by simpa [Polynomial.derivative_pow, ← sub_eq_add_neg, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub, Polynomial.derivative_mul, Polynomial.derivative_natCast, zero_mul, Nat.cast_add, algebraMap.coe_one, Polynomial.derivative_X, mul_one, zero_add, Polynomial.derivative_sub, Polynomial.derivative_one, zero_sub, mul_neg, Nat.sub_zero, bernsteinPolynomial, map_add, map_natCast, Nat.cast_one] conv_rhs => rw [mul_sub] -- We'll prove the two terms match up separately. refine congr (congr_arg Sub.sub ?_) ?_ · simp only [← mul_assoc] apply congr (congr_arg (· * ·) (congr (congr_arg (· * ·) _) rfl)) rfl -- Now it's just about binomial coefficients exact mod_cast congr_arg (fun m : ℕ => (m : R[X])) (Nat.succ_mul_choose_eq n ν).symm · rw [← tsub_add_eq_tsub_tsub, ← mul_assoc, ← mul_assoc]; congr 1 rw [mul_comm, ← mul_assoc, ← mul_assoc]; congr 1 norm_cast congr 1 convert (Nat.choose_mul_succ_eq n (ν + 1)).symm using 1 · -- Porting note: was -- convert mul_comm _ _ using 2 -- simp rw [mul_comm, Nat.succ_sub_succ_eq_sub] · apply mul_comm #align bernstein_polynomial.derivative_succ_aux bernsteinPolynomial.derivative_succ_aux theorem derivative_succ (n ν : ℕ) : Polynomial.derivative (bernsteinPolynomial R n (ν + 1)) = n * (bernsteinPolynomial R (n - 1) ν - bernsteinPolynomial R (n - 1) (ν + 1)) := by cases n · simp [bernsteinPolynomial] · rw [Nat.cast_succ]; apply derivative_succ_aux #align bernstein_polynomial.derivative_succ bernsteinPolynomial.derivative_succ
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Bernstein.lean
141
143
theorem derivative_zero (n : ℕ) : Polynomial.derivative (bernsteinPolynomial R n 0) = -n * bernsteinPolynomial R (n - 1) 0 := by
simp [bernsteinPolynomial, Polynomial.derivative_pow]
1
2.718282
0
0.9
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780
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.nat.pairing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Prod Decidable Function namespace Nat -- Porting note: no pp_nodot --@[pp_nodot] def pair (a b : ℕ) : ℕ := if a < b then b * b + a else a * a + a + b #align nat.mkpair Nat.pair -- Porting note: no pp_nodot --@[pp_nodot] def unpair (n : ℕ) : ℕ × ℕ := let s := sqrt n if n - s * s < s then (n - s * s, s) else (s, n - s * s - s) #align nat.unpair Nat.unpair @[simp] theorem pair_unpair (n : ℕ) : pair (unpair n).1 (unpair n).2 = n := by dsimp only [unpair]; let s := sqrt n have sm : s * s + (n - s * s) = n := Nat.add_sub_cancel' (sqrt_le _) split_ifs with h · simp [pair, h, sm] · have hl : n - s * s - s ≤ s := Nat.sub_le_iff_le_add.2 (Nat.sub_le_iff_le_add'.2 <| by rw [← Nat.add_assoc]; apply sqrt_le_add) simp [pair, hl.not_lt, Nat.add_assoc, Nat.add_sub_cancel' (le_of_not_gt h), sm] #align nat.mkpair_unpair Nat.pair_unpair
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Pairing.lean
59
60
theorem pair_unpair' {n a b} (H : unpair n = (a, b)) : pair a b = n := by
simpa [H] using pair_unpair n
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Orientation import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.two_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cd8fafa2fac98e1a67097e8a91ad9901cfde48af" noncomputable section open scoped RealInnerProductSpace ComplexConjugate open FiniteDimensional lemma FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two {K V : Type*} [DivisionRing K] [AddCommGroup V] [Module K V] [Fact (finrank K V = 2)] : FiniteDimensional K V := .of_fact_finrank_eq_succ 1 attribute [local instance] FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two @[deprecated (since := "2024-02-02")] alias FiniteDimensional.finiteDimensional_of_fact_finrank_eq_two := FiniteDimensional.of_fact_finrank_eq_two variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [Fact (finrank ℝ E = 2)] (o : Orientation ℝ E (Fin 2)) namespace Orientation irreducible_def areaForm : E →ₗ[ℝ] E →ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := by let z : E [⋀^Fin 0]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ ≃ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := AlternatingMap.constLinearEquivOfIsEmpty.symm let y : E [⋀^Fin 1]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ →ₗ[ℝ] E →ₗ[ℝ] ℝ := LinearMap.llcomp ℝ E (E [⋀^Fin 0]→ₗ[ℝ] ℝ) ℝ z ∘ₗ AlternatingMap.curryLeftLinearMap exact y ∘ₗ AlternatingMap.curryLeftLinearMap (R' := ℝ) o.volumeForm #align orientation.area_form Orientation.areaForm local notation "ω" => o.areaForm theorem areaForm_to_volumeForm (x y : E) : ω x y = o.volumeForm ![x, y] := by simp [areaForm] #align orientation.area_form_to_volume_form Orientation.areaForm_to_volumeForm @[simp] theorem areaForm_apply_self (x : E) : ω x x = 0 := by rw [areaForm_to_volumeForm] refine o.volumeForm.map_eq_zero_of_eq ![x, x] ?_ (?_ : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) · simp · norm_num #align orientation.area_form_apply_self Orientation.areaForm_apply_self theorem areaForm_swap (x y : E) : ω x y = -ω y x := by simp only [areaForm_to_volumeForm] convert o.volumeForm.map_swap ![y, x] (_ : (0 : Fin 2) ≠ 1) · ext i fin_cases i <;> rfl · norm_num #align orientation.area_form_swap Orientation.areaForm_swap @[simp] theorem areaForm_neg_orientation : (-o).areaForm = -o.areaForm := by ext x y simp [areaForm_to_volumeForm] #align orientation.area_form_neg_orientation Orientation.areaForm_neg_orientation def areaForm' : E →L[ℝ] E →L[ℝ] ℝ := LinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap (↑(LinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap : (E →ₗ[ℝ] ℝ) ≃ₗ[ℝ] E →L[ℝ] ℝ) ∘ₗ o.areaForm) #align orientation.area_form' Orientation.areaForm' @[simp] theorem areaForm'_apply (x : E) : o.areaForm' x = LinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap (o.areaForm x) := rfl #align orientation.area_form'_apply Orientation.areaForm'_apply
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/TwoDim.lean
142
143
theorem abs_areaForm_le (x y : E) : |ω x y| ≤ ‖x‖ * ‖y‖ := by
simpa [areaForm_to_volumeForm, Fin.prod_univ_succ] using o.abs_volumeForm_apply_le ![x, y]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Restrict open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter Function MeasurableSpace ENNReal variable {α β δ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] {μ ν ν₁ ν₂: Measure α} {s t : Set α} section NoAtoms class NoAtoms {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) : Prop where measure_singleton : ∀ x, μ {x} = 0 #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms MeasureTheory.NoAtoms #align measure_theory.has_no_atoms.measure_singleton MeasureTheory.NoAtoms.measure_singleton export MeasureTheory.NoAtoms (measure_singleton) attribute [simp] measure_singleton variable [NoAtoms μ] theorem _root_.Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero (hs : s.Subsingleton) (μ : Measure α) [NoAtoms μ] : μ s = 0 := hs.induction_on (p := fun s => μ s = 0) measure_empty measure_singleton #align set.subsingleton.measure_zero Set.Subsingleton.measure_zero
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Typeclasses.lean
378
379
theorem Measure.restrict_singleton' {a : α} : μ.restrict {a} = 0 := by
simp only [measure_singleton, Measure.restrict_eq_zero]
1
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import Mathlib.Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Basic #align_import data.int.cast.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u open Nat namespace Int variable {R : Type u} [AddGroupWithOne R] @[simp, norm_cast squash] theorem cast_negSucc (n : ℕ) : (-[n+1] : R) = -(n + 1 : ℕ) := AddGroupWithOne.intCast_negSucc n #align int.cast_neg_succ_of_nat Int.cast_negSuccₓ -- expected `n` to be implicit, and `HasLiftT` @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_zero : ((0 : ℤ) : R) = 0 := (AddGroupWithOne.intCast_ofNat 0).trans Nat.cast_zero #align int.cast_zero Int.cast_zeroₓ -- type had `HasLiftT` -- This lemma competes with `Int.ofNat_eq_natCast` to come later @[simp high, nolint simpNF, norm_cast] theorem cast_natCast (n : ℕ) : ((n : ℤ) : R) = n := AddGroupWithOne.intCast_ofNat _ #align int.cast_coe_nat Int.cast_natCastₓ -- expected `n` to be implicit, and `HasLiftT` #align int.cast_of_nat Int.cast_natCastₓ -- See note [no_index around OfNat.ofNat] @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_ofNat (n : ℕ) [n.AtLeastTwo] : ((no_index (OfNat.ofNat n) : ℤ) : R) = OfNat.ofNat n := by simpa only [OfNat.ofNat] using AddGroupWithOne.intCast_ofNat (R := R) n @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Data/Int/Cast/Basic.lean
79
80
theorem cast_one : ((1 : ℤ) : R) = 1 := by
erw [cast_natCast, Nat.cast_one]
1
2.718282
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.MinMax import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.finset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" -- TODO: -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace Finset open Multiset variable {α β γ : Type*} section Fold variable (op : β → β → β) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold (b : β) (f : α → β) (s : Finset α) : β := (s.1.map f).fold op b #align finset.fold Finset.fold variable {op} {f : α → β} {b : β} {s : Finset α} {a : α} @[simp] theorem fold_empty : (∅ : Finset α).fold op b f = b := rfl #align finset.fold_empty Finset.fold_empty @[simp] theorem fold_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (cons a s h).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by dsimp only [fold] rw [cons_val, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_cons Finset.fold_cons @[simp] theorem fold_insert [DecidableEq α] (h : a ∉ s) : (insert a s).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by unfold fold rw [insert_val, ndinsert_of_not_mem h, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left] #align finset.fold_insert Finset.fold_insert @[simp] theorem fold_singleton : ({a} : Finset α).fold op b f = f a * b := rfl #align finset.fold_singleton Finset.fold_singleton @[simp] theorem fold_map {g : γ ↪ α} {s : Finset γ} : (s.map g).fold op b f = s.fold op b (f ∘ g) := by simp only [fold, map, Multiset.map_map] #align finset.fold_map Finset.fold_map @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Fold.lean
73
75
theorem fold_image [DecidableEq α] {g : γ → α} {s : Finset γ} (H : ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ s, g x = g y → x = y) : (s.image g).fold op b f = s.fold op b (f ∘ g) := by
simp only [fold, image_val_of_injOn H, Multiset.map_map]
1
2.718282
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789
import Batteries.Tactic.Init import Batteries.Tactic.Alias import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc instance {f : α → β} [DecidablePred p] : DecidablePred (p ∘ f) := inferInstanceAs <| DecidablePred fun x => p (f x) @[deprecated] alias proofIrrel := proof_irrel theorem Function.id_def : @id α = fun x => x := rfl alias ⟨forall_not_of_not_exists, not_exists_of_forall_not⟩ := not_exists protected alias ⟨Decidable.exists_not_of_not_forall, _⟩ := Decidable.not_forall theorem heq_iff_eq : HEq a b ↔ a = b := ⟨eq_of_heq, heq_of_eq⟩ @[simp] theorem eq_rec_constant {α : Sort _} {a a' : α} {β : Sort _} (y : β) (h : a = a') : (@Eq.rec α a (fun α _ => β) y a' h) = y := by cases h; rfl theorem congrArg₂ (f : α → β → γ) {x x' : α} {y y' : β} (hx : x = x') (hy : y = y') : f x y = f x' y' := by subst hx hy; rfl theorem congrFun₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) : f a b = g a b := congrFun (congrFun h _) _ theorem congrFun₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) (c : γ a b) : f a b c = g a b c := congrFun₂ (congrFun h _) _ _ theorem funext₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : ∀ a b, f a b = g a b) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext <| h _ theorem funext₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _} {f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : ∀ a b c, f a b c = g a b c) : f = g := funext fun _ => funext₂ <| h _ theorem Function.funext_iff {β : α → Sort u} {f₁ f₂ : ∀ x : α, β x} : f₁ = f₂ ↔ ∀ a, f₁ a = f₂ a := ⟨congrFun, funext⟩ theorem ne_of_apply_ne {α β : Sort _} (f : α → β) {x y : α} : f x ≠ f y → x ≠ y := mt <| congrArg _ protected theorem Eq.congr (h₁ : x₁ = y₁) (h₂ : x₂ = y₂) : x₁ = x₂ ↔ y₁ = y₂ := by subst h₁; subst h₂; rfl theorem Eq.congr_left {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : x = z ↔ y = z := by rw [h] theorem Eq.congr_right {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : z = x ↔ z = y := by rw [h] alias congr_arg := congrArg alias congr_arg₂ := congrArg₂ alias congr_fun := congrFun alias congr_fun₂ := congrFun₂ alias congr_fun₃ := congrFun₃ theorem heq_of_cast_eq : ∀ (e : α = β) (_ : cast e a = a'), HEq a a' | rfl, rfl => .rfl theorem cast_eq_iff_heq : cast e a = a' ↔ HEq a a' := ⟨heq_of_cast_eq _, fun h => by cases h; rfl⟩ theorem eqRec_eq_cast {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') : @Eq.rec α a motive x a' e = cast (e ▸ rfl) x := by subst e; rfl --Porting note: new theorem. More general version of `eqRec_heq` theorem eqRec_heq_self {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') : HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) x := by subst e; rfl @[simp]
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Logic.lean
100
103
theorem eqRec_heq_iff_heq {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _} (x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') {β : Sort _} (y : β) : HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) y ↔ HEq x y := by
subst e; rfl
1
2.718282
0
0
8
67
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Location import Mathlib.Logic.Basic import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Conv import Mathlib.Init.Set import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Location set_option autoImplicit true namespace Mathlib.Tactic.PushNeg open Lean Meta Elab.Tactic Parser.Tactic variable (p q : Prop) (s : α → Prop) theorem not_not_eq : (¬ ¬ p) = p := propext not_not theorem not_and_eq : (¬ (p ∧ q)) = (p → ¬ q) := propext not_and theorem not_and_or_eq : (¬ (p ∧ q)) = (¬ p ∨ ¬ q) := propext not_and_or theorem not_or_eq : (¬ (p ∨ q)) = (¬ p ∧ ¬ q) := propext not_or theorem not_forall_eq : (¬ ∀ x, s x) = (∃ x, ¬ s x) := propext not_forall theorem not_exists_eq : (¬ ∃ x, s x) = (∀ x, ¬ s x) := propext not_exists theorem not_implies_eq : (¬ (p → q)) = (p ∧ ¬ q) := propext Classical.not_imp theorem not_ne_eq (x y : α) : (¬ (x ≠ y)) = (x = y) := ne_eq x y ▸ not_not_eq _ theorem not_iff : (¬ (p ↔ q)) = ((p ∧ ¬ q) ∨ (¬ p ∧ q)) := propext <| _root_.not_iff.trans <| iff_iff_and_or_not_and_not.trans <| by rw [not_not, or_comm] variable {β : Type u} [LinearOrder β] theorem not_le_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a ≤ b)) = (b < a) := propext not_le theorem not_lt_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a < b)) = (b ≤ a) := propext not_lt theorem not_ge_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a ≥ b)) = (a < b) := propext not_le theorem not_gt_eq (a b : β) : (¬ (a > b)) = (a ≤ b) := propext not_lt theorem not_nonempty_eq (s : Set γ) : (¬ s.Nonempty) = (s = ∅) := by have A : ∀ (x : γ), ¬(x ∈ (∅ : Set γ)) := fun x ↦ id simp only [Set.Nonempty, not_exists, eq_iff_iff] exact ⟨fun h ↦ Set.ext (fun x ↦ by simp only [h x, false_iff, A]), fun h ↦ by rwa [h]⟩ theorem ne_empty_eq_nonempty (s : Set γ) : (s ≠ ∅) = s.Nonempty := by rw [ne_eq, ← not_nonempty_eq s, not_not]
Mathlib/Tactic/PushNeg.lean
47
48
theorem empty_ne_eq_nonempty (s : Set γ) : (∅ ≠ s) = s.Nonempty := by
rw [ne_comm, ne_empty_eq_nonempty]
1
2.718282
0
0.333333
3
366
import Mathlib.Probability.ProbabilityMassFunction.Constructions import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases namespace PMF open ENNReal noncomputable def binomial (p : ℝ≥0∞) (h : p ≤ 1) (n : ℕ) : PMF (Fin (n + 1)) := .ofFintype (fun i => p^(i : ℕ) * (1-p)^((Fin.last n - i) : ℕ) * (n.choose i : ℕ)) (by convert (add_pow p (1-p) n).symm · rw [Finset.sum_fin_eq_sum_range] apply Finset.sum_congr rfl intro i hi rw [Finset.mem_range] at hi rw [dif_pos hi, Fin.last] · simp [h]) theorem binomial_apply (p : ℝ≥0∞) (h : p ≤ 1) (n : ℕ) (i : Fin (n + 1)) : binomial p h n i = p^(i : ℕ) * (1-p)^((Fin.last n - i) : ℕ) * (n.choose i : ℕ) := rfl @[simp] theorem binomial_apply_zero (p : ℝ≥0∞) (h : p ≤ 1) (n : ℕ) : binomial p h n 0 = (1-p)^n := by simp [binomial_apply] @[simp]
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Binomial.lean
45
47
theorem binomial_apply_last (p : ℝ≥0∞) (h : p ≤ 1) (n : ℕ) : binomial p h n (.last n) = p^n := by
simp [binomial_apply]
1
2.718282
0
0
4
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddCircle import Mathlib.Algebra.CharZero.Quotient import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Sign #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.angle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"213b0cff7bc5ab6696ee07cceec80829ce42efec" open Real noncomputable section namespace Real -- Porting note: can't derive `NormedAddCommGroup, Inhabited` def Angle : Type := AddCircle (2 * π) #align real.angle Real.Angle namespace Angle -- Porting note (#10754): added due to missing instances due to no deriving instance : NormedAddCommGroup Angle := inferInstanceAs (NormedAddCommGroup (AddCircle (2 * π))) -- Porting note (#10754): added due to missing instances due to no deriving instance : Inhabited Angle := inferInstanceAs (Inhabited (AddCircle (2 * π))) -- Porting note (#10754): added due to missing instances due to no deriving -- also, without this, a plain `QuotientAddGroup.mk` -- causes coerced terms to be of type `ℝ ⧸ AddSubgroup.zmultiples (2 * π)` @[coe] protected def coe (r : ℝ) : Angle := QuotientAddGroup.mk r instance : Coe ℝ Angle := ⟨Angle.coe⟩ instance : CircularOrder Real.Angle := QuotientAddGroup.circularOrder (hp' := ⟨by norm_num [pi_pos]⟩) @[continuity] theorem continuous_coe : Continuous ((↑) : ℝ → Angle) := continuous_quotient_mk' #align real.angle.continuous_coe Real.Angle.continuous_coe def coeHom : ℝ →+ Angle := QuotientAddGroup.mk' _ #align real.angle.coe_hom Real.Angle.coeHom @[simp] theorem coe_coeHom : (coeHom : ℝ → Angle) = ((↑) : ℝ → Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_coe_hom Real.Angle.coe_coeHom @[elab_as_elim] protected theorem induction_on {p : Angle → Prop} (θ : Angle) (h : ∀ x : ℝ, p x) : p θ := Quotient.inductionOn' θ h #align real.angle.induction_on Real.Angle.induction_on @[simp] theorem coe_zero : ↑(0 : ℝ) = (0 : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_zero Real.Angle.coe_zero @[simp] theorem coe_add (x y : ℝ) : ↑(x + y : ℝ) = (↑x + ↑y : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_add Real.Angle.coe_add @[simp] theorem coe_neg (x : ℝ) : ↑(-x : ℝ) = -(↑x : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_neg Real.Angle.coe_neg @[simp] theorem coe_sub (x y : ℝ) : ↑(x - y : ℝ) = (↑x - ↑y : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_sub Real.Angle.coe_sub theorem coe_nsmul (n : ℕ) (x : ℝ) : ↑(n • x : ℝ) = n • (↑x : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_nsmul Real.Angle.coe_nsmul theorem coe_zsmul (z : ℤ) (x : ℝ) : ↑(z • x : ℝ) = z • (↑x : Angle) := rfl #align real.angle.coe_zsmul Real.Angle.coe_zsmul @[simp, norm_cast] theorem natCast_mul_eq_nsmul (x : ℝ) (n : ℕ) : ↑((n : ℝ) * x) = n • (↑x : Angle) := by simpa only [nsmul_eq_mul] using coeHom.map_nsmul x n #align real.angle.coe_nat_mul_eq_nsmul Real.Angle.natCast_mul_eq_nsmul @[simp, norm_cast] theorem intCast_mul_eq_zsmul (x : ℝ) (n : ℤ) : ↑((n : ℝ) * x : ℝ) = n • (↑x : Angle) := by simpa only [zsmul_eq_mul] using coeHom.map_zsmul x n #align real.angle.coe_int_mul_eq_zsmul Real.Angle.intCast_mul_eq_zsmul @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-25")] alias coe_nat_mul_eq_nsmul := natCast_mul_eq_nsmul @[deprecated (since := "2024-05-25")] alias coe_int_mul_eq_zsmul := intCast_mul_eq_zsmul theorem angle_eq_iff_two_pi_dvd_sub {ψ θ : ℝ} : (θ : Angle) = ψ ↔ ∃ k : ℤ, θ - ψ = 2 * π * k := by simp only [QuotientAddGroup.eq, AddSubgroup.zmultiples_eq_closure, AddSubgroup.mem_closure_singleton, zsmul_eq_mul', (sub_eq_neg_add _ _).symm, eq_comm] -- Porting note: added `rw`, `simp [Angle.coe, QuotientAddGroup.eq]` doesn't fire otherwise rw [Angle.coe, Angle.coe, QuotientAddGroup.eq] simp only [AddSubgroup.zmultiples_eq_closure, AddSubgroup.mem_closure_singleton, zsmul_eq_mul', (sub_eq_neg_add _ _).symm, eq_comm] #align real.angle.angle_eq_iff_two_pi_dvd_sub Real.Angle.angle_eq_iff_two_pi_dvd_sub @[simp] theorem coe_two_pi : ↑(2 * π : ℝ) = (0 : Angle) := angle_eq_iff_two_pi_dvd_sub.2 ⟨1, by rw [sub_zero, Int.cast_one, mul_one]⟩ #align real.angle.coe_two_pi Real.Angle.coe_two_pi @[simp] theorem neg_coe_pi : -(π : Angle) = π := by rw [← coe_neg, angle_eq_iff_two_pi_dvd_sub] use -1 simp [two_mul, sub_eq_add_neg] #align real.angle.neg_coe_pi Real.Angle.neg_coe_pi @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/Angle.lean
141
142
theorem two_nsmul_coe_div_two (θ : ℝ) : (2 : ℕ) • (↑(θ / 2) : Angle) = θ := by
rw [← coe_nsmul, two_nsmul, add_halves]
1
2.718282
0
0.5
6
425
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Hull import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Basis #align_import analysis.convex.combination from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92bd7b1ffeb306a89f450bee126ddd8a284c259d" open Set Function open scoped Classical open Pointwise universe u u' variable {R R' E F ι ι' α : Type*} [LinearOrderedField R] [LinearOrderedField R'] [AddCommGroup E] [AddCommGroup F] [LinearOrderedAddCommGroup α] [Module R E] [Module R F] [Module R α] [OrderedSMul R α] {s : Set E} def Finset.centerMass (t : Finset ι) (w : ι → R) (z : ι → E) : E := (∑ i ∈ t, w i)⁻¹ • ∑ i ∈ t, w i • z i #align finset.center_mass Finset.centerMass variable (i j : ι) (c : R) (t : Finset ι) (w : ι → R) (z : ι → E) open Finset
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Combination.lean
50
51
theorem Finset.centerMass_empty : (∅ : Finset ι).centerMass w z = 0 := by
simp only [centerMass, sum_empty, smul_zero]
1
2.718282
0
0.777778
9
690
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pointwise #align_import combinatorics.additive.e_transform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207c92594599a06e7c134f8d00a030a83e6c7259" open MulOpposite open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] namespace Finset section Group variable [Group α] (e : α) (x : Finset α × Finset α) @[to_additive (attr := simps) "An **e-transform**. Turns `(s, t)` into `(s ∩ s +ᵥ e, t ∪ -e +ᵥ t)`. This reduces the sum of the two sets."] def mulETransformLeft : Finset α × Finset α := (x.1 ∩ op e • x.1, x.2 ∪ e⁻¹ • x.2) #align finset.mul_e_transform_left Finset.mulETransformLeft #align finset.add_e_transform_left Finset.addETransformLeft @[to_additive (attr := simps) "An **e-transform**. Turns `(s, t)` into `(s ∪ s +ᵥ e, t ∩ -e +ᵥ t)`. This reduces the sum of the two sets."] def mulETransformRight : Finset α × Finset α := (x.1 ∪ op e • x.1, x.2 ∩ e⁻¹ • x.2) #align finset.mul_e_transform_right Finset.mulETransformRight #align finset.add_e_transform_right Finset.addETransformRight @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem mulETransformLeft_one : mulETransformLeft 1 x = x := by simp [mulETransformLeft] #align finset.mul_e_transform_left_one Finset.mulETransformLeft_one #align finset.add_e_transform_left_zero Finset.addETransformLeft_zero @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Additive/ETransform.lean
137
137
theorem mulETransformRight_one : mulETransformRight 1 x = x := by
simp [mulETransformRight]
1
2.718282
0
0.875
8
758
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Basic #align_import data.multiset.range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0a0ec35061ed9960bf0e7ffb0335f44447b58977" open List Nat namespace Multiset -- range def range (n : ℕ) : Multiset ℕ := List.range n #align multiset.range Multiset.range theorem coe_range (n : ℕ) : ↑(List.range n) = range n := rfl #align multiset.coe_range Multiset.coe_range @[simp] theorem range_zero : range 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.range_zero Multiset.range_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Range.lean
34
35
theorem range_succ (n : ℕ) : range (succ n) = n ::ₘ range n := by
rw [range, List.range_succ, ← coe_add, add_comm]; rfl
1
2.718282
0
1
3
851
import Mathlib.Topology.Order #align_import topology.maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d91e7f7a7f1c7e9f0e18fdb6bde4f652004c735d" open Set Filter Function open TopologicalSpace Topology Filter variable {X : Type*} {Y : Type*} {Z : Type*} {ι : Type*} {f : X → Y} {g : Y → Z} section Inducing variable [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] [TopologicalSpace Z] theorem inducing_induced (f : X → Y) : @Inducing X Y (TopologicalSpace.induced f ‹_›) _ f := @Inducing.mk _ _ (TopologicalSpace.induced f ‹_›) _ _ rfl theorem inducing_id : Inducing (@id X) := ⟨induced_id.symm⟩ #align inducing_id inducing_id protected theorem Inducing.comp (hg : Inducing g) (hf : Inducing f) : Inducing (g ∘ f) := ⟨by rw [hf.induced, hg.induced, induced_compose]⟩ #align inducing.comp Inducing.comp theorem Inducing.of_comp_iff (hg : Inducing g) : Inducing (g ∘ f) ↔ Inducing f := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, hg.comp⟩ rw [inducing_iff, hg.induced, induced_compose, h.induced] #align inducing.inducing_iff Inducing.of_comp_iff theorem inducing_of_inducing_compose (hf : Continuous f) (hg : Continuous g) (hgf : Inducing (g ∘ f)) : Inducing f := ⟨le_antisymm (by rwa [← continuous_iff_le_induced]) (by rw [hgf.induced, ← induced_compose] exact induced_mono hg.le_induced)⟩ #align inducing_of_inducing_compose inducing_of_inducing_compose theorem inducing_iff_nhds : Inducing f ↔ ∀ x, 𝓝 x = comap f (𝓝 (f x)) := (inducing_iff _).trans (induced_iff_nhds_eq f) #align inducing_iff_nhds inducing_iff_nhds namespace Inducing theorem nhds_eq_comap (hf : Inducing f) : ∀ x : X, 𝓝 x = comap f (𝓝 <| f x) := inducing_iff_nhds.1 hf #align inducing.nhds_eq_comap Inducing.nhds_eq_comap theorem basis_nhds {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set Y} (hf : Inducing f) {x : X} (h_basis : (𝓝 (f x)).HasBasis p s) : (𝓝 x).HasBasis p (preimage f ∘ s) := hf.nhds_eq_comap x ▸ h_basis.comap f theorem nhdsSet_eq_comap (hf : Inducing f) (s : Set X) : 𝓝ˢ s = comap f (𝓝ˢ (f '' s)) := by simp only [nhdsSet, sSup_image, comap_iSup, hf.nhds_eq_comap, iSup_image] #align inducing.nhds_set_eq_comap Inducing.nhdsSet_eq_comap theorem map_nhds_eq (hf : Inducing f) (x : X) : (𝓝 x).map f = 𝓝[range f] f x := hf.induced.symm ▸ map_nhds_induced_eq x #align inducing.map_nhds_eq Inducing.map_nhds_eq theorem map_nhds_of_mem (hf : Inducing f) (x : X) (h : range f ∈ 𝓝 (f x)) : (𝓝 x).map f = 𝓝 (f x) := hf.induced.symm ▸ map_nhds_induced_of_mem h #align inducing.map_nhds_of_mem Inducing.map_nhds_of_mem -- Porting note (#10756): new lemma theorem mapClusterPt_iff (hf : Inducing f) {x : X} {l : Filter X} : MapClusterPt (f x) l f ↔ ClusterPt x l := by delta MapClusterPt ClusterPt rw [← Filter.push_pull', ← hf.nhds_eq_comap, map_neBot_iff] theorem image_mem_nhdsWithin (hf : Inducing f) {x : X} {s : Set X} (hs : s ∈ 𝓝 x) : f '' s ∈ 𝓝[range f] f x := hf.map_nhds_eq x ▸ image_mem_map hs #align inducing.image_mem_nhds_within Inducing.image_mem_nhdsWithin theorem tendsto_nhds_iff {f : ι → Y} {l : Filter ι} {y : Y} (hg : Inducing g) : Tendsto f l (𝓝 y) ↔ Tendsto (g ∘ f) l (𝓝 (g y)) := by rw [hg.nhds_eq_comap, tendsto_comap_iff] #align inducing.tendsto_nhds_iff Inducing.tendsto_nhds_iff theorem continuousAt_iff (hg : Inducing g) {x : X} : ContinuousAt f x ↔ ContinuousAt (g ∘ f) x := hg.tendsto_nhds_iff #align inducing.continuous_at_iff Inducing.continuousAt_iff theorem continuous_iff (hg : Inducing g) : Continuous f ↔ Continuous (g ∘ f) := by simp_rw [continuous_iff_continuousAt, hg.continuousAt_iff] #align inducing.continuous_iff Inducing.continuous_iff theorem continuousAt_iff' (hf : Inducing f) {x : X} (h : range f ∈ 𝓝 (f x)) : ContinuousAt (g ∘ f) x ↔ ContinuousAt g (f x) := by simp_rw [ContinuousAt, Filter.Tendsto, ← hf.map_nhds_of_mem _ h, Filter.map_map, comp] #align inducing.continuous_at_iff' Inducing.continuousAt_iff' protected theorem continuous (hf : Inducing f) : Continuous f := hf.continuous_iff.mp continuous_id #align inducing.continuous Inducing.continuous theorem closure_eq_preimage_closure_image (hf : Inducing f) (s : Set X) : closure s = f ⁻¹' closure (f '' s) := by ext x rw [Set.mem_preimage, ← closure_induced, hf.induced] #align inducing.closure_eq_preimage_closure_image Inducing.closure_eq_preimage_closure_image
Mathlib/Topology/Maps.lean
152
153
theorem isClosed_iff (hf : Inducing f) {s : Set X} : IsClosed s ↔ ∃ t, IsClosed t ∧ f ⁻¹' t = s := by
rw [hf.induced, isClosed_induced_iff]
1
2.718282
0
0.5
12
442
import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.ModuleCat import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.GroupCohomology.Basic import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Invariants universe v u noncomputable section open CategoryTheory Limits Representation variable {k G : Type u} [CommRing k] [Group G] (A : Rep k G) namespace groupCohomology section IsMulCocycle section variable {G M : Type*} [Mul G] [CommGroup M] [SMul G M] def IsMulOneCocycle (f : G → M) : Prop := ∀ g h : G, f (g * h) = g • f h * f g def IsMulTwoCocycle (f : G × G → M) : Prop := ∀ g h j : G, f (g * h, j) * f (g, h) = g • (f (h, j)) * f (g, h * j) end section variable {G M : Type*} [Monoid G] [CommGroup M] [MulAction G M] theorem map_one_of_isMulOneCocycle {f : G → M} (hf : IsMulOneCocycle f) : f 1 = 1 := by simpa only [mul_one, one_smul, self_eq_mul_right] using hf 1 1
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/GroupCohomology/LowDegree.lean
528
530
theorem map_one_fst_of_isMulTwoCocycle {f : G × G → M} (hf : IsMulTwoCocycle f) (g : G) : f (1, g) = f (1, 1) := by
simpa only [one_smul, one_mul, mul_one, mul_right_inj] using (hf 1 1 g).symm
1
2.718282
0
0.333333
9
355
import Mathlib.Order.Antichain import Mathlib.Order.UpperLower.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Order.RelIso.Set #align_import order.minimal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"59694bd07f0a39c5beccba34bd9f413a160782bf" open Function Set variable {α : Type*} (r r₁ r₂ : α → α → Prop) (s t : Set α) (a b : α) def maximals : Set α := { a ∈ s | ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → r a b → r b a } #align maximals maximals def minimals : Set α := { a ∈ s | ∀ ⦃b⦄, b ∈ s → r b a → r a b } #align minimals minimals theorem maximals_subset : maximals r s ⊆ s := sep_subset _ _ #align maximals_subset maximals_subset theorem minimals_subset : minimals r s ⊆ s := sep_subset _ _ #align minimals_subset minimals_subset @[simp] theorem maximals_empty : maximals r ∅ = ∅ := sep_empty _ #align maximals_empty maximals_empty @[simp] theorem minimals_empty : minimals r ∅ = ∅ := sep_empty _ #align minimals_empty minimals_empty @[simp] theorem maximals_singleton : maximals r {a} = {a} := (maximals_subset _ _).antisymm <| singleton_subset_iff.2 <| ⟨rfl, by rintro b (rfl : b = a) exact id⟩ #align maximals_singleton maximals_singleton @[simp] theorem minimals_singleton : minimals r {a} = {a} := maximals_singleton _ _ #align minimals_singleton minimals_singleton theorem maximals_swap : maximals (swap r) s = minimals r s := rfl #align maximals_swap maximals_swap theorem minimals_swap : minimals (swap r) s = maximals r s := rfl #align minimals_swap minimals_swap section IsAntisymm variable {r s t a b} [IsAntisymm α r] theorem eq_of_mem_maximals (ha : a ∈ maximals r s) (hb : b ∈ s) (h : r a b) : a = b := antisymm h <| ha.2 hb h #align eq_of_mem_maximals eq_of_mem_maximals theorem eq_of_mem_minimals (ha : a ∈ minimals r s) (hb : b ∈ s) (h : r b a) : a = b := antisymm (ha.2 hb h) h #align eq_of_mem_minimals eq_of_mem_minimals set_option autoImplicit true theorem mem_maximals_iff : x ∈ maximals r s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, y ∈ s → r x y → x = y := by simp only [maximals, Set.mem_sep_iff, and_congr_right_iff] refine fun _ ↦ ⟨fun h y hys hxy ↦ antisymm hxy (h hys hxy), fun h y hys hxy ↦ ?_⟩ convert hxy <;> rw [h hys hxy] theorem mem_maximals_setOf_iff : x ∈ maximals r (setOf P) ↔ P x ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, P y → r x y → x = y := mem_maximals_iff theorem mem_minimals_iff : x ∈ minimals r s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, y ∈ s → r y x → x = y := @mem_maximals_iff _ _ _ (IsAntisymm.swap r) _ theorem mem_minimals_setOf_iff : x ∈ minimals r (setOf P) ↔ P x ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, P y → r y x → x = y := mem_minimals_iff theorem mem_minimals_iff_forall_lt_not_mem' (rlt : α → α → Prop) [IsNonstrictStrictOrder α r rlt] : x ∈ minimals r s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, rlt y x → y ∉ s := by simp [minimals, right_iff_left_not_left_of r rlt, not_imp_not, imp.swap (a := _ ∈ _)]
Mathlib/Order/Minimal.lean
117
119
theorem mem_maximals_iff_forall_lt_not_mem' (rlt : α → α → Prop) [IsNonstrictStrictOrder α r rlt] : x ∈ maximals r s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∀ ⦃y⦄, rlt x y → y ∉ s := by
simp [maximals, right_iff_left_not_left_of r rlt, not_imp_not, imp.swap (a := _ ∈ _)]
1
2.718282
0
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676
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Block import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Determinant.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Nondegenerate #align_import linear_algebra.vandermonde from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R] open Equiv Finset open Matrix namespace Matrix def vandermonde {n : ℕ} (v : Fin n → R) : Matrix (Fin n) (Fin n) R := fun i j => v i ^ (j : ℕ) #align matrix.vandermonde Matrix.vandermonde @[simp] theorem vandermonde_apply {n : ℕ} (v : Fin n → R) (i j) : vandermonde v i j = v i ^ (j : ℕ) := rfl #align matrix.vandermonde_apply Matrix.vandermonde_apply @[simp] theorem vandermonde_cons {n : ℕ} (v0 : R) (v : Fin n → R) : vandermonde (Fin.cons v0 v : Fin n.succ → R) = Fin.cons (fun (j : Fin n.succ) => v0 ^ (j : ℕ)) fun i => Fin.cons 1 fun j => v i * vandermonde v i j := by ext i j refine Fin.cases (by simp) (fun i => ?_) i refine Fin.cases (by simp) (fun j => ?_) j simp [pow_succ'] #align matrix.vandermonde_cons Matrix.vandermonde_cons theorem vandermonde_succ {n : ℕ} (v : Fin n.succ → R) : vandermonde v = Fin.cons (fun (j : Fin n.succ) => v 0 ^ (j : ℕ)) fun i => Fin.cons 1 fun j => v i.succ * vandermonde (Fin.tail v) i j := by conv_lhs => rw [← Fin.cons_self_tail v, vandermonde_cons] rfl #align matrix.vandermonde_succ Matrix.vandermonde_succ
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Vandermonde.lean
67
69
theorem vandermonde_mul_vandermonde_transpose {n : ℕ} (v w : Fin n → R) (i j) : (vandermonde v * (vandermonde w)ᵀ) i j = ∑ k : Fin n, (v i * w j) ^ (k : ℕ) := by
simp only [vandermonde_apply, Matrix.mul_apply, Matrix.transpose_apply, mul_pow]
1
2.718282
0
1
5
1,157
import Mathlib.Init.Function #align_import data.option.n_ary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"995b47e555f1b6297c7cf16855f1023e355219fb" universe u open Function namespace Option variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {f : α → β → γ} {a : Option α} {b : Option β} {c : Option γ} def map₂ (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : Option β) : Option γ := a.bind fun a => b.map <| f a #align option.map₂ Option.map₂ theorem map₂_def {α β γ : Type u} (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : Option β) : map₂ f a b = f <$> a <*> b := by cases a <;> rfl #align option.map₂_def Option.map₂_def -- Porting note (#10618): In Lean3, was `@[simp]` but now `simp` can prove it theorem map₂_some_some (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : β) : map₂ f (some a) (some b) = f a b := rfl #align option.map₂_some_some Option.map₂_some_some theorem map₂_coe_coe (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : β) : map₂ f a b = f a b := rfl #align option.map₂_coe_coe Option.map₂_coe_coe @[simp] theorem map₂_none_left (f : α → β → γ) (b : Option β) : map₂ f none b = none := rfl #align option.map₂_none_left Option.map₂_none_left @[simp] theorem map₂_none_right (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) : map₂ f a none = none := by cases a <;> rfl #align option.map₂_none_right Option.map₂_none_right @[simp] theorem map₂_coe_left (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : Option β) : map₂ f a b = b.map fun b => f a b := rfl #align option.map₂_coe_left Option.map₂_coe_left -- Porting note: This proof was `rfl` in Lean3, but now is not. @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Option/NAry.lean
73
74
theorem map₂_coe_right (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : β) : map₂ f a b = a.map fun a => f a b := by
cases a <;> rfl
1
2.718282
0
0
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import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Multilinear.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Units import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Completeness import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.Mul #align_import analysis.normed_space.bounded_linear_maps from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ce11c3c2a285bbe6937e26d9792fda4e51f3fe1a" noncomputable section open Topology open Filter (Tendsto) open Metric ContinuousLinearMap variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G] structure IsBoundedLinearMap (𝕜 : Type*) [NormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] (f : E → F) extends IsLinearMap 𝕜 f : Prop where bound : ∃ M, 0 < M ∧ ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖ #align is_bounded_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap theorem IsLinearMap.with_bound {f : E → F} (hf : IsLinearMap 𝕜 f) (M : ℝ) (h : ∀ x : E, ‖f x‖ ≤ M * ‖x‖) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := ⟨hf, by_cases (fun (this : M ≤ 0) => ⟨1, zero_lt_one, fun x => (h x).trans <| mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_right (this.trans zero_le_one) (norm_nonneg x)⟩) fun (this : ¬M ≤ 0) => ⟨M, lt_of_not_ge this, h⟩⟩ #align is_linear_map.with_bound IsLinearMap.with_bound theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap (f : E →L[𝕜] F) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f := { f.toLinearMap.isLinear with bound := f.bound } #align continuous_linear_map.is_bounded_linear_map ContinuousLinearMap.isBoundedLinearMap namespace IsBoundedLinearMap def toLinearMap (f : E → F) (h : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : E →ₗ[𝕜] F := IsLinearMap.mk' _ h.toIsLinearMap #align is_bounded_linear_map.to_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap.toLinearMap def toContinuousLinearMap {f : E → F} (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : E →L[𝕜] F := { toLinearMap f hf with cont := let ⟨C, _, hC⟩ := hf.bound AddMonoidHomClass.continuous_of_bound (toLinearMap f hf) C hC } #align is_bounded_linear_map.to_continuous_linear_map IsBoundedLinearMap.toContinuousLinearMap theorem zero : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun _ : E => (0 : F) := (0 : E →ₗ[𝕜] F).isLinear.with_bound 0 <| by simp [le_refl] #align is_bounded_linear_map.zero IsBoundedLinearMap.zero theorem id : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E => x := LinearMap.id.isLinear.with_bound 1 <| by simp [le_refl] #align is_bounded_linear_map.id IsBoundedLinearMap.id theorem fst : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E × F => x.1 := by refine (LinearMap.fst 𝕜 E F).isLinear.with_bound 1 fun x => ?_ rw [one_mul] exact le_max_left _ _ #align is_bounded_linear_map.fst IsBoundedLinearMap.fst theorem snd : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun x : E × F => x.2 := by refine (LinearMap.snd 𝕜 E F).isLinear.with_bound 1 fun x => ?_ rw [one_mul] exact le_max_right _ _ #align is_bounded_linear_map.snd IsBoundedLinearMap.snd variable {f g : E → F} theorem smul (c : 𝕜) (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 (c • f) := let ⟨hlf, M, _, hM⟩ := hf (c • hlf.mk' f).isLinear.with_bound (‖c‖ * M) fun x => calc ‖c • f x‖ = ‖c‖ * ‖f x‖ := norm_smul c (f x) _ ≤ ‖c‖ * (M * ‖x‖) := mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (hM _) (norm_nonneg _) _ = ‖c‖ * M * ‖x‖ := (mul_assoc _ _ _).symm #align is_bounded_linear_map.smul IsBoundedLinearMap.smul theorem neg (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun e => -f e := by rw [show (fun e => -f e) = fun e => (-1 : 𝕜) • f e by funext; simp] exact smul (-1) hf #align is_bounded_linear_map.neg IsBoundedLinearMap.neg theorem add (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) (hg : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 g) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun e => f e + g e := let ⟨hlf, Mf, _, hMf⟩ := hf let ⟨hlg, Mg, _, hMg⟩ := hg (hlf.mk' _ + hlg.mk' _).isLinear.with_bound (Mf + Mg) fun x => calc ‖f x + g x‖ ≤ Mf * ‖x‖ + Mg * ‖x‖ := norm_add_le_of_le (hMf x) (hMg x) _ ≤ (Mf + Mg) * ‖x‖ := by rw [add_mul] #align is_bounded_linear_map.add IsBoundedLinearMap.add
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/BoundedLinearMaps.lean
155
156
theorem sub (hf : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 f) (hg : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 g) : IsBoundedLinearMap 𝕜 fun e => f e - g e := by
simpa [sub_eq_add_neg] using add hf (neg hg)
1
2.718282
0
0.538462
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510
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.bind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists MulAction universe v variable {α : Type*} {β : Type v} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Multiset def join : Multiset (Multiset α) → Multiset α := sum #align multiset.join Multiset.join theorem coe_join : ∀ L : List (List α), join (L.map ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α)) = L.join | [] => rfl | l :: L => by exact congr_arg (fun s : Multiset α => ↑l + s) (coe_join L) #align multiset.coe_join Multiset.coe_join @[simp] theorem join_zero : @join α 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.join_zero Multiset.join_zero @[simp] theorem join_cons (s S) : @join α (s ::ₘ S) = s + join S := sum_cons _ _ #align multiset.join_cons Multiset.join_cons @[simp] theorem join_add (S T) : @join α (S + T) = join S + join T := sum_add _ _ #align multiset.join_add Multiset.join_add @[simp] theorem singleton_join (a) : join ({a} : Multiset (Multiset α)) = a := sum_singleton _ #align multiset.singleton_join Multiset.singleton_join @[simp] theorem mem_join {a S} : a ∈ @join α S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, a ∈ s := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) <| by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_and_right, exists_or] #align multiset.mem_join Multiset.mem_join @[simp] theorem card_join (S) : card (@join α S) = sum (map card S) := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) (by simp) #align multiset.card_join Multiset.card_join @[simp] theorem map_join (f : α → β) (S : Multiset (Multiset α)) : map f (join S) = join (map (map f) S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_join [CommMonoid α] {S : Multiset (Multiset α)} : prod (join S) = prod (map prod S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] theorem rel_join {r : α → β → Prop} {s t} (h : Rel (Rel r) s t) : Rel r s.join t.join := by induction h with | zero => simp | cons hab hst ih => simpa using hab.add ih #align multiset.rel_join Multiset.rel_join section Bind variable (a : α) (s t : Multiset α) (f g : α → Multiset β) def bind (s : Multiset α) (f : α → Multiset β) : Multiset β := (s.map f).join #align multiset.bind Multiset.bind @[simp] theorem coe_bind (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : (@bind α β l fun a => f a) = l.bind f := by rw [List.bind, ← coe_join, List.map_map] rfl #align multiset.coe_bind Multiset.coe_bind @[simp] theorem zero_bind : bind 0 f = 0 := rfl #align multiset.zero_bind Multiset.zero_bind @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Bind.lean
126
126
theorem cons_bind : (a ::ₘ s).bind f = f a + s.bind f := by
simp [bind]
1
2.718282
0
0.384615
13
382
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Denumerable import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Continuum #align_import data.real.cardinality from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7e7aaccf9b0182576cabdde36cf1b5ad3585b70d" open Nat Set open Cardinal noncomputable section namespace Cardinal variable {c : ℝ} {f g : ℕ → Bool} {n : ℕ} def cantorFunctionAux (c : ℝ) (f : ℕ → Bool) (n : ℕ) : ℝ := cond (f n) (c ^ n) 0 #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux @[simp] theorem cantorFunctionAux_true (h : f n = true) : cantorFunctionAux c f n = c ^ n := by simp [cantorFunctionAux, h] #align cardinal.cantor_function_aux_tt Cardinal.cantorFunctionAux_true @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Real/Cardinality.lean
69
70
theorem cantorFunctionAux_false (h : f n = false) : cantorFunctionAux c f n = 0 := by
simp [cantorFunctionAux, h]
1
2.718282
0
0.909091
11
786
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Zsqrtd.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Real.Archimedean #align_import number_theory.zsqrtd.gaussian_int from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5b2fe80501ff327b9109fb09b7cc8c325cd0d7d9" open Zsqrtd Complex open scoped ComplexConjugate abbrev GaussianInt : Type := Zsqrtd (-1) #align gaussian_int GaussianInt local notation "ℤ[i]" => GaussianInt namespace GaussianInt instance : Repr ℤ[i] := ⟨fun x _ => "⟨" ++ repr x.re ++ ", " ++ repr x.im ++ "⟩"⟩ instance instCommRing : CommRing ℤ[i] := Zsqrtd.commRing #align gaussian_int.comm_ring GaussianInt.instCommRing section attribute [-instance] Complex.instField -- Avoid making things noncomputable unnecessarily. def toComplex : ℤ[i] →+* ℂ := Zsqrtd.lift ⟨I, by simp⟩ #align gaussian_int.to_complex GaussianInt.toComplex end instance : Coe ℤ[i] ℂ := ⟨toComplex⟩ theorem toComplex_def (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = x.re + x.im * I := rfl #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def GaussianInt.toComplex_def theorem toComplex_def' (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x + y * I := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def' GaussianInt.toComplex_def' theorem toComplex_def₂ (x : ℤ[i]) : (x : ℂ) = ⟨x.re, x.im⟩ := by apply Complex.ext <;> simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_def₂ GaussianInt.toComplex_def₂ @[simp] theorem to_real_re (x : ℤ[i]) : ((x.re : ℤ) : ℝ) = (x : ℂ).re := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_real_re GaussianInt.to_real_re @[simp] theorem to_real_im (x : ℤ[i]) : ((x.im : ℤ) : ℝ) = (x : ℂ).im := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_real_im GaussianInt.to_real_im @[simp] theorem toComplex_re (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ).re = x := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_re GaussianInt.toComplex_re @[simp] theorem toComplex_im (x y : ℤ) : ((⟨x, y⟩ : ℤ[i]) : ℂ).im = y := by simp [toComplex_def] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_im GaussianInt.toComplex_im -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_add (x y : ℤ[i]) : ((x + y : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x + y := toComplex.map_add _ _ #align gaussian_int.to_complex_add GaussianInt.toComplex_add -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_mul (x y : ℤ[i]) : ((x * y : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x * y := toComplex.map_mul _ _ #align gaussian_int.to_complex_mul GaussianInt.toComplex_mul -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_one : ((1 : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = 1 := toComplex.map_one #align gaussian_int.to_complex_one GaussianInt.toComplex_one -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_zero : ((0 : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = 0 := toComplex.map_zero #align gaussian_int.to_complex_zero GaussianInt.toComplex_zero -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_neg (x : ℤ[i]) : ((-x : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = -x := toComplex.map_neg _ #align gaussian_int.to_complex_neg GaussianInt.toComplex_neg -- Porting note (#10618): @[simp] can prove this theorem toComplex_sub (x y : ℤ[i]) : ((x - y : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = x - y := toComplex.map_sub _ _ #align gaussian_int.to_complex_sub GaussianInt.toComplex_sub @[simp] theorem toComplex_star (x : ℤ[i]) : ((star x : ℤ[i]) : ℂ) = conj (x : ℂ) := by rw [toComplex_def₂, toComplex_def₂] exact congr_arg₂ _ rfl (Int.cast_neg _) #align gaussian_int.to_complex_star GaussianInt.toComplex_star @[simp] theorem toComplex_inj {x y : ℤ[i]} : (x : ℂ) = y ↔ x = y := by cases x; cases y; simp [toComplex_def₂] #align gaussian_int.to_complex_inj GaussianInt.toComplex_inj lemma toComplex_injective : Function.Injective GaussianInt.toComplex := fun ⦃_ _⦄ ↦ toComplex_inj.mp @[simp]
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Zsqrtd/GaussianInt.lean
149
150
theorem toComplex_eq_zero {x : ℤ[i]} : (x : ℂ) = 0 ↔ x = 0 := by
rw [← toComplex_zero, toComplex_inj]
1
2.718282
0
0.090909
11
243
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Bind #align_import data.multiset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" namespace Multiset variable {α β : Type*} section Fold variable (op : α → α → α) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold : α → Multiset α → α := foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) #align multiset.fold Multiset.fold theorem fold_eq_foldr (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldr op (left_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := rfl #align multiset.fold_eq_foldr Multiset.fold_eq_foldr @[simp] theorem coe_fold_r (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldr op b := rfl #align multiset.coe_fold_r Multiset.coe_fold_r theorem coe_fold_l (b : α) (l : List α) : fold op b l = l.foldl op b := (coe_foldr_swap op _ b l).trans <| by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.coe_fold_l Multiset.coe_fold_l theorem fold_eq_foldl (b : α) (s : Multiset α) : fold op b s = foldl op (right_comm _ hc.comm ha.assoc) b s := Quot.inductionOn s fun _ => coe_fold_l _ _ _ #align multiset.fold_eq_foldl Multiset.fold_eq_foldl @[simp] theorem fold_zero (b : α) : (0 : Multiset α).fold op b = b := rfl #align multiset.fold_zero Multiset.fold_zero @[simp] theorem fold_cons_left : ∀ (b a : α) (s : Multiset α), (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = a * s.fold op b := foldr_cons _ _ #align multiset.fold_cons_left Multiset.fold_cons_left theorem fold_cons_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op b * a := by simp [hc.comm] #align multiset.fold_cons_right Multiset.fold_cons_right theorem fold_cons'_right (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op (b * a) := by rw [fold_eq_foldl, foldl_cons, ← fold_eq_foldl] #align multiset.fold_cons'_right Multiset.fold_cons'_right
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Fold.lean
71
72
theorem fold_cons'_left (b a : α) (s : Multiset α) : (a ::ₘ s).fold op b = s.fold op (a * b) := by
rw [fold_cons'_right, hc.comm]
1
2.718282
0
0.2
5
270
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.UpperHalfPlane.Topology import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Arsinh import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Inversion.Basic #align_import analysis.complex.upper_half_plane.metric from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c" noncomputable section open scoped UpperHalfPlane ComplexConjugate NNReal Topology MatrixGroups open Set Metric Filter Real variable {z w : ℍ} {r R : ℝ} namespace UpperHalfPlane instance : Dist ℍ := ⟨fun z w => 2 * arsinh (dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)))⟩ theorem dist_eq (z w : ℍ) : dist z w = 2 * arsinh (dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im))) := rfl #align upper_half_plane.dist_eq UpperHalfPlane.dist_eq theorem sinh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : sinh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) w / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by rw [dist_eq, mul_div_cancel_left₀ (arsinh _) two_ne_zero, sinh_arsinh] #align upper_half_plane.sinh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.sinh_half_dist theorem cosh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : cosh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) (conj (w : ℂ)) / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by rw [← sq_eq_sq, cosh_sq', sinh_half_dist, div_pow, div_pow, one_add_div, mul_pow, sq_sqrt] · congr 1 simp only [Complex.dist_eq, Complex.sq_abs, Complex.normSq_sub, Complex.normSq_conj, Complex.conj_conj, Complex.mul_re, Complex.conj_re, Complex.conj_im, coe_im] ring all_goals positivity #align upper_half_plane.cosh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.cosh_half_dist theorem tanh_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : tanh (dist z w / 2) = dist (z : ℂ) w / dist (z : ℂ) (conj ↑w) := by rw [tanh_eq_sinh_div_cosh, sinh_half_dist, cosh_half_dist, div_div_div_comm, div_self, div_one] positivity #align upper_half_plane.tanh_half_dist UpperHalfPlane.tanh_half_dist
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/UpperHalfPlane/Metric.lean
66
68
theorem exp_half_dist (z w : ℍ) : exp (dist z w / 2) = (dist (z : ℂ) w + dist (z : ℂ) (conj ↑w)) / (2 * √(z.im * w.im)) := by
rw [← sinh_add_cosh, sinh_half_dist, cosh_half_dist, add_div]
1
2.718282
0
0.777778
9
689
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.VectorBundle.Tangent #align_import geometry.manifold.mfderiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e473c3198bb41f68560cab68a0529c854b618833" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology Manifold open Set ChartedSpace section DerivativesDefinitions variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M] {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'] (I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M'] def DifferentiableWithinAtProp (f : H → H') (s : Set H) (x : H) : Prop := DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ Set.range I) (I x) #align differentiable_within_at_prop DifferentiableWithinAtProp theorem differentiable_within_at_localInvariantProp : (contDiffGroupoid ⊤ I).LocalInvariantProp (contDiffGroupoid ⊤ I') (DifferentiableWithinAtProp I I') := { is_local := by intro s x u f u_open xu have : I.symm ⁻¹' (s ∩ u) ∩ Set.range I = I.symm ⁻¹' s ∩ Set.range I ∩ I.symm ⁻¹' u := by simp only [Set.inter_right_comm, Set.preimage_inter] rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp, DifferentiableWithinAtProp, this] symm apply differentiableWithinAt_inter have : u ∈ 𝓝 (I.symm (I x)) := by rw [ModelWithCorners.left_inv] exact u_open.mem_nhds xu apply I.continuous_symm.continuousAt this right_invariance' := by intro s x f e he hx h rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have : I x = (I ∘ e.symm ∘ I.symm) (I (e x)) := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] rw [this] at h have : I (e x) ∈ I.symm ⁻¹' e.target ∩ Set.range I := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he).2.contDiffWithinAt this convert (h.comp' _ (this.differentiableWithinAt le_top)).mono_of_mem _ using 1 · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] refine mem_nhdsWithin.mpr ⟨I.symm ⁻¹' e.target, e.open_target.preimage I.continuous_symm, by simp_rw [Set.mem_preimage, I.left_inv, e.mapsTo hx], ?_⟩ mfld_set_tac congr_of_forall := by intro s x f g h hx hf apply hf.congr · intro y hy simp only [mfld_simps] at hy simp only [h, hy, mfld_simps] · simp only [hx, mfld_simps] left_invariance' := by intro s x f e' he' hs hx h rw [DifferentiableWithinAtProp] at h ⊢ have A : (I' ∘ f ∘ I.symm) (I x) ∈ I'.symm ⁻¹' e'.source ∩ Set.range I' := by simp only [hx, mfld_simps] have := (mem_groupoid_of_pregroupoid.2 he').1.contDiffWithinAt A convert (this.differentiableWithinAt le_top).comp _ h _ · ext y; simp only [mfld_simps] · intro y hy; simp only [mfld_simps] at hy; simpa only [hy, mfld_simps] using hs hy.1 } #align differentiable_within_at_local_invariant_prop differentiable_within_at_localInvariantProp def UniqueMDiffWithinAt (s : Set M) (x : M) := UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 ((extChartAt I x).symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) ((extChartAt I x) x) #align unique_mdiff_within_at UniqueMDiffWithinAt def UniqueMDiffOn (s : Set M) := ∀ x ∈ s, UniqueMDiffWithinAt I s x #align unique_mdiff_on UniqueMDiffOn def MDifferentiableWithinAt (f : M → M') (s : Set M) (x : M) := LiftPropWithinAt (DifferentiableWithinAtProp I I') f s x #align mdifferentiable_within_at MDifferentiableWithinAt
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/MFDeriv/Defs.lean
203
207
theorem mdifferentiableWithinAt_iff' (f : M → M') (s : Set M) (x : M) : MDifferentiableWithinAt I I' f s x ↔ ContinuousWithinAt f s x ∧ DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (writtenInExtChartAt I I' x f) ((extChartAt I x).symm ⁻¹' s ∩ range I) ((extChartAt I x) x) := by
rw [MDifferentiableWithinAt, liftPropWithinAt_iff']; rfl
1
2.718282
0
1.333333
3
1,450
import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Coherence import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Free.Coherence #align_import category_theory.monoidal.coherence_lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b8b8bf3ea0c625fa1f950034a184e07c67f7bcfe" open CategoryTheory Category Iso namespace CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [MonoidalCategory C] -- See Proposition 2.2.4 of <http://www-math.mit.edu/~etingof/egnobookfinal.pdf> @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor'' (X Y : C) : (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom ≫ (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor' CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor'' @[reassoc] theorem leftUnitor_tensor' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).hom = (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).inv ≫ ((λ_ X).hom ⊗ 𝟙 Y) := by coherence #align category_theory.monoidal_category.left_unitor_tensor CategoryTheory.MonoidalCategory.leftUnitor_tensor' @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/CoherenceLemmas.lean
42
43
theorem leftUnitor_tensor_inv' (X Y : C) : (λ_ (X ⊗ Y)).inv = ((λ_ X).inv ⊗ 𝟙 Y) ≫ (α_ (𝟙_ C) X Y).hom := by
coherence
1
2.718282
0
0
10
21
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Counit import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Invertible import Mathlib.RingTheory.WittVector.Defs #align_import ring_theory.witt_vector.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9556784a5b84697562e9c6acb40500d4a82e675a" noncomputable section open MvPolynomial Function variable {p : ℕ} {R S T : Type*} [hp : Fact p.Prime] [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [CommRing T] variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} local notation "𝕎" => WittVector p local notation "W_" => wittPolynomial p -- type as `\bbW` open scoped Witt namespace WittVector def mapFun (f : α → β) : 𝕎 α → 𝕎 β := fun x => mk _ (f ∘ x.coeff) #align witt_vector.map_fun WittVector.mapFun namespace mapFun -- Porting note: switched the proof to tactic mode. I think that `ext` was the issue. theorem injective (f : α → β) (hf : Injective f) : Injective (mapFun f : 𝕎 α → 𝕎 β) := by intros _ _ h ext p exact hf (congr_arg (fun x => coeff x p) h : _) #align witt_vector.map_fun.injective WittVector.mapFun.injective theorem surjective (f : α → β) (hf : Surjective f) : Surjective (mapFun f : 𝕎 α → 𝕎 β) := fun x => ⟨mk _ fun n => Classical.choose <| hf <| x.coeff n, by ext n; simp only [mapFun, coeff_mk, comp_apply, Classical.choose_spec (hf (x.coeff n))]⟩ #align witt_vector.map_fun.surjective WittVector.mapFun.surjective -- Porting note: using `(x y : 𝕎 R)` instead of `(x y : WittVector p R)` produced sorries. variable (f : R →+* S) (x y : WittVector p R) -- porting note: a very crude port. macro "map_fun_tac" : tactic => `(tactic| ( ext n simp only [mapFun, mk, comp_apply, zero_coeff, map_zero, -- Porting note: the lemmas on the next line do not have the `simp` tag in mathlib4 add_coeff, sub_coeff, mul_coeff, neg_coeff, nsmul_coeff, zsmul_coeff, pow_coeff, peval, map_aeval, algebraMap_int_eq, coe_eval₂Hom] <;> try { cases n <;> simp <;> done } <;> -- Porting note: this line solves `one` apply eval₂Hom_congr (RingHom.ext_int _ _) _ rfl <;> ext ⟨i, k⟩ <;> fin_cases i <;> rfl)) -- and until `pow`. -- We do not tag these lemmas as `@[simp]` because they will be bundled in `map` later on. theorem zero : mapFun f (0 : 𝕎 R) = 0 := by map_fun_tac #align witt_vector.map_fun.zero WittVector.mapFun.zero theorem one : mapFun f (1 : 𝕎 R) = 1 := by map_fun_tac #align witt_vector.map_fun.one WittVector.mapFun.one theorem add : mapFun f (x + y) = mapFun f x + mapFun f y := by map_fun_tac #align witt_vector.map_fun.add WittVector.mapFun.add
Mathlib/RingTheory/WittVector/Basic.lean
111
111
theorem sub : mapFun f (x - y) = mapFun f x - mapFun f y := by
map_fun_tac
1
2.718282
0
0.090909
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242
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Cast import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PSub import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size import Mathlib.Data.Num.Bitwise #align_import data.num.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" set_option linter.deprecated false -- Porting note: Required for the notation `-[n+1]`. open Int Function attribute [local simp] add_assoc namespace PosNum variable {α : Type*} @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_one [One α] [Add α] : ((1 : PosNum) : α) = 1 := rfl #align pos_num.cast_one PosNum.cast_one @[simp] theorem cast_one' [One α] [Add α] : (PosNum.one : α) = 1 := rfl #align pos_num.cast_one' PosNum.cast_one' @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_bit0 [One α] [Add α] (n : PosNum) : (n.bit0 : α) = _root_.bit0 (n : α) := rfl #align pos_num.cast_bit0 PosNum.cast_bit0 @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_bit1 [One α] [Add α] (n : PosNum) : (n.bit1 : α) = _root_.bit1 (n : α) := rfl #align pos_num.cast_bit1 PosNum.cast_bit1 @[simp, norm_cast] theorem cast_to_nat [AddMonoidWithOne α] : ∀ n : PosNum, ((n : ℕ) : α) = n | 1 => Nat.cast_one | bit0 p => (Nat.cast_bit0 _).trans <| congr_arg _root_.bit0 p.cast_to_nat | bit1 p => (Nat.cast_bit1 _).trans <| congr_arg _root_.bit1 p.cast_to_nat #align pos_num.cast_to_nat PosNum.cast_to_nat @[norm_cast] -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem to_nat_to_int (n : PosNum) : ((n : ℕ) : ℤ) = n := cast_to_nat _ #align pos_num.to_nat_to_int PosNum.to_nat_to_int @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Data/Num/Lemmas.lean
69
70
theorem cast_to_int [AddGroupWithOne α] (n : PosNum) : ((n : ℤ) : α) = n := by
rw [← to_nat_to_int, Int.cast_natCast, cast_to_nat]
1
2.718282
0
0
9
38
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.RestrictScalars #align_import analysis.calculus.deriv.comp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" universe u v w open scoped Classical open Topology Filter ENNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set open ContinuousLinearMap (smulRight smulRight_one_eq_iff) variable {𝕜 : Type u} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type v} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type w} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] variable {f f₀ f₁ g : 𝕜 → F} variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : F} variable {x : 𝕜} variable {s t : Set 𝕜} variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter 𝕜} section Composition variable {𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝕜'] [NormedSpace 𝕜' F] [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' F] {s' t' : Set 𝕜'} {h : 𝕜 → 𝕜'} {h₁ : 𝕜 → 𝕜} {h₂ : 𝕜' → 𝕜'} {h' h₂' : 𝕜'} {h₁' : 𝕜} {g₁ : 𝕜' → F} {g₁' : F} {L' : Filter 𝕜'} {y : 𝕜'} (x) theorem HasDerivAtFilter.scomp (hg : HasDerivAtFilter g₁ g₁' (h x) L') (hh : HasDerivAtFilter h h' x L) (hL : Tendsto h L L') : HasDerivAtFilter (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') x L := by simpa using ((hg.restrictScalars 𝕜).comp x hh hL).hasDerivAtFilter #align has_deriv_at_filter.scomp HasDerivAtFilter.scomp theorem HasDerivAtFilter.scomp_of_eq (hg : HasDerivAtFilter g₁ g₁' y L') (hh : HasDerivAtFilter h h' x L) (hy : y = h x) (hL : Tendsto h L L') : HasDerivAtFilter (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') x L := by rw [hy] at hg; exact hg.scomp x hh hL theorem HasDerivWithinAt.scomp_hasDerivAt (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g₁ g₁' s' (h x)) (hh : HasDerivAt h h' x) (hs : ∀ x, h x ∈ s') : HasDerivAt (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') x := hg.scomp x hh <| tendsto_inf.2 ⟨hh.continuousAt, tendsto_principal.2 <| eventually_of_forall hs⟩ #align has_deriv_within_at.scomp_has_deriv_at HasDerivWithinAt.scomp_hasDerivAt theorem HasDerivWithinAt.scomp_hasDerivAt_of_eq (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g₁ g₁' s' y) (hh : HasDerivAt h h' x) (hs : ∀ x, h x ∈ s') (hy : y = h x) : HasDerivAt (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') x := by rw [hy] at hg; exact hg.scomp_hasDerivAt x hh hs nonrec theorem HasDerivWithinAt.scomp (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g₁ g₁' t' (h x)) (hh : HasDerivWithinAt h h' s x) (hst : MapsTo h s t') : HasDerivWithinAt (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') s x := hg.scomp x hh <| hh.continuousWithinAt.tendsto_nhdsWithin hst #align has_deriv_within_at.scomp HasDerivWithinAt.scomp
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/Deriv/Comp.lean
101
104
theorem HasDerivWithinAt.scomp_of_eq (hg : HasDerivWithinAt g₁ g₁' t' y) (hh : HasDerivWithinAt h h' s x) (hst : MapsTo h s t') (hy : y = h x) : HasDerivWithinAt (g₁ ∘ h) (h' • g₁') s x := by
rw [hy] at hg; exact hg.scomp x hh hst
1
2.718282
0
0
14
81
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Midpoint #align_import analysis.normed.group.add_torsor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"837f72de63ad6cd96519cde5f1ffd5ed8d280ad0" noncomputable section open NNReal Topology open Filter class NormedAddTorsor (V : outParam Type*) (P : Type*) [SeminormedAddCommGroup V] [PseudoMetricSpace P] extends AddTorsor V P where dist_eq_norm' : ∀ x y : P, dist x y = ‖(x -ᵥ y : V)‖ #align normed_add_torsor NormedAddTorsor instance (priority := 100) NormedAddTorsor.toAddTorsor' {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] : AddTorsor V P := NormedAddTorsor.toAddTorsor #align normed_add_torsor.to_add_torsor' NormedAddTorsor.toAddTorsor' variable {α V P W Q : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup V] [PseudoMetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] [NormedAddCommGroup W] [MetricSpace Q] [NormedAddTorsor W Q] instance (priority := 100) NormedAddTorsor.to_isometricVAdd : IsometricVAdd V P := ⟨fun c => Isometry.of_dist_eq fun x y => by -- porting note (#10745): was `simp [NormedAddTorsor.dist_eq_norm']` rw [NormedAddTorsor.dist_eq_norm', NormedAddTorsor.dist_eq_norm', vadd_vsub_vadd_cancel_left]⟩ #align normed_add_torsor.to_has_isometric_vadd NormedAddTorsor.to_isometricVAdd instance (priority := 100) SeminormedAddCommGroup.toNormedAddTorsor : NormedAddTorsor V V where dist_eq_norm' := dist_eq_norm #align seminormed_add_comm_group.to_normed_add_torsor SeminormedAddCommGroup.toNormedAddTorsor -- Because of the AddTorsor.nonempty instance. instance AffineSubspace.toNormedAddTorsor {R : Type*} [Ring R] [Module R V] (s : AffineSubspace R P) [Nonempty s] : NormedAddTorsor s.direction s := { AffineSubspace.toAddTorsor s with dist_eq_norm' := fun x y => NormedAddTorsor.dist_eq_norm' x.val y.val } #align affine_subspace.to_normed_add_torsor AffineSubspace.toNormedAddTorsor section variable (V W) theorem dist_eq_norm_vsub (x y : P) : dist x y = ‖x -ᵥ y‖ := NormedAddTorsor.dist_eq_norm' x y #align dist_eq_norm_vsub dist_eq_norm_vsub theorem nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub (x y : P) : nndist x y = ‖x -ᵥ y‖₊ := NNReal.eq <| dist_eq_norm_vsub V x y #align nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub theorem dist_eq_norm_vsub' (x y : P) : dist x y = ‖y -ᵥ x‖ := (dist_comm _ _).trans (dist_eq_norm_vsub _ _ _) #align dist_eq_norm_vsub' dist_eq_norm_vsub' theorem nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub' (x y : P) : nndist x y = ‖y -ᵥ x‖₊ := NNReal.eq <| dist_eq_norm_vsub' V x y #align nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub' nndist_eq_nnnorm_vsub' end theorem dist_vadd_cancel_left (v : V) (x y : P) : dist (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) = dist x y := dist_vadd _ _ _ #align dist_vadd_cancel_left dist_vadd_cancel_left -- Porting note (#10756): new theorem theorem nndist_vadd_cancel_left (v : V) (x y : P) : nndist (v +ᵥ x) (v +ᵥ y) = nndist x y := NNReal.eq <| dist_vadd_cancel_left _ _ _ @[simp] theorem dist_vadd_cancel_right (v₁ v₂ : V) (x : P) : dist (v₁ +ᵥ x) (v₂ +ᵥ x) = dist v₁ v₂ := by rw [dist_eq_norm_vsub V, dist_eq_norm, vadd_vsub_vadd_cancel_right] #align dist_vadd_cancel_right dist_vadd_cancel_right @[simp] theorem nndist_vadd_cancel_right (v₁ v₂ : V) (x : P) : nndist (v₁ +ᵥ x) (v₂ +ᵥ x) = nndist v₁ v₂ := NNReal.eq <| dist_vadd_cancel_right _ _ _ #align nndist_vadd_cancel_right nndist_vadd_cancel_right @[simp] theorem dist_vadd_left (v : V) (x : P) : dist (v +ᵥ x) x = ‖v‖ := by -- porting note (#10745): was `simp [dist_eq_norm_vsub V _ x]` rw [dist_eq_norm_vsub V _ x, vadd_vsub] #align dist_vadd_left dist_vadd_left @[simp] theorem nndist_vadd_left (v : V) (x : P) : nndist (v +ᵥ x) x = ‖v‖₊ := NNReal.eq <| dist_vadd_left _ _ #align nndist_vadd_left nndist_vadd_left @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Group/AddTorsor.lean
125
125
theorem dist_vadd_right (v : V) (x : P) : dist x (v +ᵥ x) = ‖v‖ := by
rw [dist_comm, dist_vadd_left]
1
2.718282
0
0.25
4
297
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" open Finset namespace Nat variable (p : ℕ → Prop) section Count variable [DecidablePred p] def count (n : ℕ) : ℕ := (List.range n).countP p #align nat.count Nat.count @[simp] theorem count_zero : count p 0 = 0 := by rw [count, List.range_zero, List.countP, List.countP.go] #align nat.count_zero Nat.count_zero def CountSet.fintype (n : ℕ) : Fintype { i // i < n ∧ p i } := by apply Fintype.ofFinset ((Finset.range n).filter p) intro x rw [mem_filter, mem_range] rfl #align nat.count_set.fintype Nat.CountSet.fintype scoped[Count] attribute [instance] Nat.CountSet.fintype open Count theorem count_eq_card_filter_range (n : ℕ) : count p n = ((range n).filter p).card := by rw [count, List.countP_eq_length_filter] rfl #align nat.count_eq_card_filter_range Nat.count_eq_card_filter_range theorem count_eq_card_fintype (n : ℕ) : count p n = Fintype.card { k : ℕ // k < n ∧ p k } := by rw [count_eq_card_filter_range, ← Fintype.card_ofFinset, ← CountSet.fintype] rfl #align nat.count_eq_card_fintype Nat.count_eq_card_fintype
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Count.lean
65
66
theorem count_succ (n : ℕ) : count p (n + 1) = count p n + if p n then 1 else 0 := by
split_ifs with h <;> simp [count, List.range_succ, h]
1
2.718282
0
0.642857
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.BilinearForm import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Charpoly.Minpoly import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Determinant import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Vandermonde import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Trace import Mathlib.FieldTheory.IsAlgClosed.AlgebraicClosure import Mathlib.FieldTheory.PrimitiveElement import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Galois import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.MinpolyDiv #align_import ring_theory.trace from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v w z variable {R S T : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S] [CommRing T] variable [Algebra R S] [Algebra R T] variable {K L : Type*} [Field K] [Field L] [Algebra K L] variable {ι κ : Type w} [Fintype ι] open FiniteDimensional open LinearMap (BilinForm) open LinearMap open Matrix open scoped Matrix namespace Algebra variable (b : Basis ι R S) variable (R S) noncomputable def trace : S →ₗ[R] R := (LinearMap.trace R S).comp (lmul R S).toLinearMap #align algebra.trace Algebra.trace variable {S} -- Not a `simp` lemma since there are more interesting ways to rewrite `trace R S x`, -- for example `trace_trace` theorem trace_apply (x) : trace R S x = LinearMap.trace R S (lmul R S x) := rfl #align algebra.trace_apply Algebra.trace_apply
Mathlib/RingTheory/Trace.lean
102
103
theorem trace_eq_zero_of_not_exists_basis (h : ¬∃ s : Finset S, Nonempty (Basis s R S)) : trace R S = 0 := by
ext s; simp [trace_apply, LinearMap.trace, h]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pi.Lemmas import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Monoid import Mathlib.Topology.Homeomorph #align_import topology.algebra.group_with_zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c10e724be91096453ee3db13862b9fb9a992fef2" open Topology Filter Function variable {α β G₀ : Type*} section DivConst variable [DivInvMonoid G₀] [TopologicalSpace G₀] [ContinuousMul G₀] {f : α → G₀} {s : Set α} {l : Filter α} theorem Filter.Tendsto.div_const {x : G₀} (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 x)) (y : G₀) : Tendsto (fun a => f a / y) l (𝓝 (x / y)) := by simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using hf.mul tendsto_const_nhds #align filter.tendsto.div_const Filter.Tendsto.div_const variable [TopologicalSpace α] nonrec theorem ContinuousAt.div_const {a : α} (hf : ContinuousAt f a) (y : G₀) : ContinuousAt (fun x => f x / y) a := hf.div_const y #align continuous_at.div_const ContinuousAt.div_const nonrec theorem ContinuousWithinAt.div_const {a} (hf : ContinuousWithinAt f s a) (y : G₀) : ContinuousWithinAt (fun x => f x / y) s a := hf.div_const _ #align continuous_within_at.div_const ContinuousWithinAt.div_const
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/GroupWithZero.lean
69
71
theorem ContinuousOn.div_const (hf : ContinuousOn f s) (y : G₀) : ContinuousOn (fun x => f x / y) s := by
simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using hf.mul continuousOn_const
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import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Basic #align_import order.filter.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d6fad0e5bf2d6f48da9175d25c3dc5706b3834ce" open Set open Filter namespace Filter variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {ι : Sort*} section Prod variable {s : Set α} {t : Set β} {f : Filter α} {g : Filter β} protected def prod (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) : Filter (α × β) := f.comap Prod.fst ⊓ g.comap Prod.snd #align filter.prod Filter.prod instance instSProd : SProd (Filter α) (Filter β) (Filter (α × β)) where sprod := Filter.prod theorem prod_mem_prod (hs : s ∈ f) (ht : t ∈ g) : s ×ˢ t ∈ f ×ˢ g := inter_mem_inf (preimage_mem_comap hs) (preimage_mem_comap ht) #align filter.prod_mem_prod Filter.prod_mem_prod theorem mem_prod_iff {s : Set (α × β)} {f : Filter α} {g : Filter β} : s ∈ f ×ˢ g ↔ ∃ t₁ ∈ f, ∃ t₂ ∈ g, t₁ ×ˢ t₂ ⊆ s := by simp only [SProd.sprod, Filter.prod] constructor · rintro ⟨t₁, ⟨s₁, hs₁, hts₁⟩, t₂, ⟨s₂, hs₂, hts₂⟩, rfl⟩ exact ⟨s₁, hs₁, s₂, hs₂, fun p ⟨h, h'⟩ => ⟨hts₁ h, hts₂ h'⟩⟩ · rintro ⟨t₁, ht₁, t₂, ht₂, h⟩ exact mem_inf_of_inter (preimage_mem_comap ht₁) (preimage_mem_comap ht₂) h #align filter.mem_prod_iff Filter.mem_prod_iff @[simp] theorem prod_mem_prod_iff [f.NeBot] [g.NeBot] : s ×ˢ t ∈ f ×ˢ g ↔ s ∈ f ∧ t ∈ g := ⟨fun h => let ⟨_s', hs', _t', ht', H⟩ := mem_prod_iff.1 h (prod_subset_prod_iff.1 H).elim (fun ⟨hs's, ht't⟩ => ⟨mem_of_superset hs' hs's, mem_of_superset ht' ht't⟩) fun h => h.elim (fun hs'e => absurd hs'e (nonempty_of_mem hs').ne_empty) fun ht'e => absurd ht'e (nonempty_of_mem ht').ne_empty, fun h => prod_mem_prod h.1 h.2⟩ #align filter.prod_mem_prod_iff Filter.prod_mem_prod_iff theorem mem_prod_principal {s : Set (α × β)} : s ∈ f ×ˢ 𝓟 t ↔ { a | ∀ b ∈ t, (a, b) ∈ s } ∈ f := by rw [← @exists_mem_subset_iff _ f, mem_prod_iff] refine exists_congr fun u => Iff.rfl.and ⟨?_, fun h => ⟨t, mem_principal_self t, ?_⟩⟩ · rintro ⟨v, v_in, hv⟩ a a_in b b_in exact hv (mk_mem_prod a_in <| v_in b_in) · rintro ⟨x, y⟩ ⟨hx, hy⟩ exact h hx y hy #align filter.mem_prod_principal Filter.mem_prod_principal theorem mem_prod_top {s : Set (α × β)} : s ∈ f ×ˢ (⊤ : Filter β) ↔ { a | ∀ b, (a, b) ∈ s } ∈ f := by rw [← principal_univ, mem_prod_principal] simp only [mem_univ, forall_true_left] #align filter.mem_prod_top Filter.mem_prod_top theorem eventually_prod_principal_iff {p : α × β → Prop} {s : Set β} : (∀ᶠ x : α × β in f ×ˢ 𝓟 s, p x) ↔ ∀ᶠ x : α in f, ∀ y : β, y ∈ s → p (x, y) := by rw [eventually_iff, eventually_iff, mem_prod_principal] simp only [mem_setOf_eq] #align filter.eventually_prod_principal_iff Filter.eventually_prod_principal_iff
Mathlib/Order/Filter/Prod.lean
107
109
theorem comap_prod (f : α → β × γ) (b : Filter β) (c : Filter γ) : comap f (b ×ˢ c) = comap (Prod.fst ∘ f) b ⊓ comap (Prod.snd ∘ f) c := by
erw [comap_inf, Filter.comap_comap, Filter.comap_comap]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pi.Lemmas import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Monoid import Mathlib.Topology.Homeomorph #align_import topology.algebra.group_with_zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c10e724be91096453ee3db13862b9fb9a992fef2" open Topology Filter Function variable {α β G₀ : Type*} section DivConst variable [DivInvMonoid G₀] [TopologicalSpace G₀] [ContinuousMul G₀] {f : α → G₀} {s : Set α} {l : Filter α}
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/GroupWithZero.lean
52
54
theorem Filter.Tendsto.div_const {x : G₀} (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 x)) (y : G₀) : Tendsto (fun a => f a / y) l (𝓝 (x / y)) := by
simpa only [div_eq_mul_inv] using hf.mul tendsto_const_nhds
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.MeasureSpaceDef #align_import measure_theory.measure.ae_disjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bc7d81beddb3d6c66f71449c5bc76c38cb77cf9e" open Set Function namespace MeasureTheory variable {ι α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) def AEDisjoint (s t : Set α) := μ (s ∩ t) = 0 #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint variable {μ} {s t u v : Set α} theorem exists_null_pairwise_disjoint_diff [Countable ι] {s : ι → Set α} (hd : Pairwise (AEDisjoint μ on s)) : ∃ t : ι → Set α, (∀ i, MeasurableSet (t i)) ∧ (∀ i, μ (t i) = 0) ∧ Pairwise (Disjoint on fun i => s i \ t i) := by refine ⟨fun i => toMeasurable μ (s i ∩ ⋃ j ∈ ({i}ᶜ : Set ι), s j), fun i => measurableSet_toMeasurable _ _, fun i => ?_, ?_⟩ · simp only [measure_toMeasurable, inter_iUnion] exact (measure_biUnion_null_iff <| to_countable _).2 fun j hj => hd (Ne.symm hj) · simp only [Pairwise, disjoint_left, onFun, mem_diff, not_and, and_imp, Classical.not_not] intro i j hne x hi hU hj replace hU : x ∉ s i ∩ iUnion fun j ↦ iUnion fun _ ↦ s j := fun h ↦ hU (subset_toMeasurable _ _ h) simp only [mem_inter_iff, mem_iUnion, not_and, not_exists] at hU exact (hU hi j hne.symm hj).elim #align measure_theory.exists_null_pairwise_disjoint_diff MeasureTheory.exists_null_pairwise_disjoint_diff namespace AEDisjoint protected theorem eq (h : AEDisjoint μ s t) : μ (s ∩ t) = 0 := h #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.eq MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.eq @[symm] protected theorem symm (h : AEDisjoint μ s t) : AEDisjoint μ t s := by rwa [AEDisjoint, inter_comm] #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.symm MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.symm protected theorem symmetric : Symmetric (AEDisjoint μ) := fun _ _ => AEDisjoint.symm #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.symmetric MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.symmetric protected theorem comm : AEDisjoint μ s t ↔ AEDisjoint μ t s := ⟨AEDisjoint.symm, AEDisjoint.symm⟩ #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.comm MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.comm protected theorem _root_.Disjoint.aedisjoint (h : Disjoint s t) : AEDisjoint μ s t := by rw [AEDisjoint, disjoint_iff_inter_eq_empty.1 h, measure_empty] #align disjoint.ae_disjoint Disjoint.aedisjoint protected theorem _root_.Pairwise.aedisjoint {f : ι → Set α} (hf : Pairwise (Disjoint on f)) : Pairwise (AEDisjoint μ on f) := hf.mono fun _i _j h => h.aedisjoint #align pairwise.ae_disjoint Pairwise.aedisjoint protected theorem _root_.Set.PairwiseDisjoint.aedisjoint {f : ι → Set α} {s : Set ι} (hf : s.PairwiseDisjoint f) : s.Pairwise (AEDisjoint μ on f) := hf.mono' fun _i _j h => h.aedisjoint #align set.pairwise_disjoint.ae_disjoint Set.PairwiseDisjoint.aedisjoint theorem mono_ae (h : AEDisjoint μ s t) (hu : u ≤ᵐ[μ] s) (hv : v ≤ᵐ[μ] t) : AEDisjoint μ u v := measure_mono_null_ae (hu.inter hv) h #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.mono_ae MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.mono_ae protected theorem mono (h : AEDisjoint μ s t) (hu : u ⊆ s) (hv : v ⊆ t) : AEDisjoint μ u v := mono_ae h (HasSubset.Subset.eventuallyLE hu) (HasSubset.Subset.eventuallyLE hv) #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.mono MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.mono protected theorem congr (h : AEDisjoint μ s t) (hu : u =ᵐ[μ] s) (hv : v =ᵐ[μ] t) : AEDisjoint μ u v := mono_ae h (Filter.EventuallyEq.le hu) (Filter.EventuallyEq.le hv) #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.congr MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.congr @[simp] theorem iUnion_left_iff [Countable ι] {s : ι → Set α} : AEDisjoint μ (⋃ i, s i) t ↔ ∀ i, AEDisjoint μ (s i) t := by simp only [AEDisjoint, iUnion_inter, measure_iUnion_null_iff] #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.Union_left_iff MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.iUnion_left_iff @[simp] theorem iUnion_right_iff [Countable ι] {t : ι → Set α} : AEDisjoint μ s (⋃ i, t i) ↔ ∀ i, AEDisjoint μ s (t i) := by simp only [AEDisjoint, inter_iUnion, measure_iUnion_null_iff] #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.Union_right_iff MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.iUnion_right_iff @[simp] theorem union_left_iff : AEDisjoint μ (s ∪ t) u ↔ AEDisjoint μ s u ∧ AEDisjoint μ t u := by simp [union_eq_iUnion, and_comm] #align measure_theory.ae_disjoint.union_left_iff MeasureTheory.AEDisjoint.union_left_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/AEDisjoint.lean
111
112
theorem union_right_iff : AEDisjoint μ s (t ∪ u) ↔ AEDisjoint μ s t ∧ AEDisjoint μ s u := by
simp [union_eq_iUnion, and_comm]
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