Context stringlengths 57 6.04k | file_name stringlengths 21 79 | start int64 14 1.49k | end int64 18 1.5k | theorem stringlengths 25 1.55k | proof stringlengths 5 7.36k | num_lines int64 1 150 |
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import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Lemmas
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.StronglyMeasurable.Inner
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
#align_import measure_theory.function.l2_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"83a66c8775fa14ee5180c85cab98e970956401ad"
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false
noncomputable section
open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Lp Filter
open scoped NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory
namespace MeasureTheory
section
variable {α F : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup F]
theorem Memℒp.integrable_sq {f : α → ℝ} (h : Memℒp f 2 μ) : Integrable (fun x => f x ^ 2) μ := by
simpa [← memℒp_one_iff_integrable] using h.norm_rpow two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top
#align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.integrable_sq MeasureTheory.Memℒp.integrable_sq
theorem memℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq_norm {f : α → F} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) :
Memℒp f 2 μ ↔ Integrable (fun x => ‖f x‖ ^ 2) μ := by
rw [← memℒp_one_iff_integrable]
convert (memℒp_norm_rpow_iff hf two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top).symm
· simp
· rw [div_eq_mul_inv, ENNReal.mul_inv_cancel two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top]
#align measure_theory.mem_ℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq_norm MeasureTheory.memℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq_norm
theorem memℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq {f : α → ℝ} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) :
Memℒp f 2 μ ↔ Integrable (fun x => f x ^ 2) μ := by
convert memℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq_norm hf using 3
simp
#align measure_theory.mem_ℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq MeasureTheory.memℒp_two_iff_integrable_sq
end
section InnerProductSpace
variable {α : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {μ : Measure α}
variable {E 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 E _ x y
theorem Memℒp.const_inner (c : E) {f : α → E} (hf : Memℒp f p μ) : Memℒp (fun a => ⟪c, f a⟫) p μ :=
hf.of_le_mul (AEStronglyMeasurable.inner aestronglyMeasurable_const hf.1)
(eventually_of_forall fun _ => norm_inner_le_norm _ _)
#align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.const_inner MeasureTheory.Memℒp.const_inner
theorem Memℒp.inner_const {f : α → E} (hf : Memℒp f p μ) (c : E) : Memℒp (fun a => ⟪f a, c⟫) p μ :=
hf.of_le_mul (AEStronglyMeasurable.inner hf.1 aestronglyMeasurable_const)
(eventually_of_forall fun x => by rw [mul_comm]; exact norm_inner_le_norm _ _)
#align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.inner_const MeasureTheory.Memℒp.inner_const
variable {f : α → E}
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/L2Space.lean | 81 | 83 | theorem Integrable.const_inner (c : E) (hf : Integrable f μ) :
Integrable (fun x => ⟪c, f x⟫) μ := by |
rw [← memℒp_one_iff_integrable] at hf ⊢; exact hf.const_inner c
| 1 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
#align_import measure_theory.integral.average from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520"
open ENNReal MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Metric Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function
open scoped Topology ENNReal Convex
variable {α E F : Type*} {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E]
[CompleteSpace E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace ℝ F] [CompleteSpace F] {μ ν : Measure α}
{s t : Set α}
namespace MeasureTheory
section NormedAddCommGroup
variable (μ)
variable {f g : α → E}
noncomputable def average (f : α → E) :=
∫ x, f x ∂(μ univ)⁻¹ • μ
#align measure_theory.average MeasureTheory.average
notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average μ r
notation3 "⨍ "(...)", "r:60:(scoped f => average volume f) => r
notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => f)" ∂"μ:70 => average (Measure.restrict μ s) r
notation3 "⨍ "(...)" in "s", "r:60:(scoped f => average (Measure.restrict volume s) f) => r
@[simp]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Average.lean | 315 | 315 | theorem average_zero : ⨍ _, (0 : E) ∂μ = 0 := by | rw [average, integral_zero]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Control.Functor
import Mathlib.Tactic.Common
#align_import control.bifunctor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc1525fb3ef6eb4348fb1749c302d8abc303d34a"
universe u₀ u₁ u₂ v₀ v₁ v₂
open Function
class Bifunctor (F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂) where
bimap : ∀ {α α' β β'}, (α → α') → (β → β') → F α β → F α' β'
#align bifunctor Bifunctor
export Bifunctor (bimap)
class LawfulBifunctor (F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂) [Bifunctor F] : Prop where
id_bimap : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), bimap id id x = x
bimap_bimap :
∀ {α₀ α₁ α₂ β₀ β₁ β₂} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : α₁ → α₂) (g : β₀ → β₁) (g' : β₁ → β₂) (x : F α₀ β₀),
bimap f' g' (bimap f g x) = bimap (f' ∘ f) (g' ∘ g) x
#align is_lawful_bifunctor LawfulBifunctor
export LawfulBifunctor (id_bimap bimap_bimap)
attribute [higher_order bimap_id_id] id_bimap
#align is_lawful_bifunctor.bimap_id_id LawfulBifunctor.bimap_id_id
attribute [higher_order bimap_comp_bimap] bimap_bimap
#align is_lawful_bifunctor.bimap_comp_bimap LawfulBifunctor.bimap_comp_bimap
export LawfulBifunctor (bimap_id_id bimap_comp_bimap)
variable {F : Type u₀ → Type u₁ → Type u₂} [Bifunctor F]
namespace Bifunctor
abbrev fst {α α' β} (f : α → α') : F α β → F α' β :=
bimap f id
#align bifunctor.fst Bifunctor.fst
abbrev snd {α β β'} (f : β → β') : F α β → F α β' :=
bimap id f
#align bifunctor.snd Bifunctor.snd
variable [LawfulBifunctor F]
@[higher_order fst_id]
theorem id_fst : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), fst id x = x :=
@id_bimap _ _ _
#align bifunctor.id_fst Bifunctor.id_fst
#align bifunctor.fst_id Bifunctor.fst_id
@[higher_order snd_id]
theorem id_snd : ∀ {α β} (x : F α β), snd id x = x :=
@id_bimap _ _ _
#align bifunctor.id_snd Bifunctor.id_snd
#align bifunctor.snd_id Bifunctor.snd_id
@[higher_order fst_comp_fst]
theorem comp_fst {α₀ α₁ α₂ β} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : α₁ → α₂) (x : F α₀ β) :
fst f' (fst f x) = fst (f' ∘ f) x := by simp [fst, bimap_bimap]
#align bifunctor.comp_fst Bifunctor.comp_fst
#align bifunctor.fst_comp_fst Bifunctor.fst_comp_fst
@[higher_order fst_comp_snd]
| Mathlib/Control/Bifunctor.lean | 92 | 93 | theorem fst_snd {α₀ α₁ β₀ β₁} (f : α₀ → α₁) (f' : β₀ → β₁) (x : F α₀ β₀) :
fst f (snd f' x) = bimap f f' x := by | simp [fst, bimap_bimap]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Pi
import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin
#align_import algebra.big_operators.fin from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cc5dd6244981976cc9da7afc4eee5682b037a013"
open Finset
variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*}
namespace Fin
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_ofFn [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) : (List.ofFn f).prod = ∏ i, f i := by
simp [prod_eq_multiset_prod]
#align fin.prod_of_fn Fin.prod_ofFn
#align fin.sum_of_fn Fin.sum_ofFn
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_univ_def [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin n → β) :
∏ i, f i = ((List.finRange n).map f).prod := by
rw [← List.ofFn_eq_map, prod_ofFn]
#align fin.prod_univ_def Fin.prod_univ_def
#align fin.sum_univ_def Fin.sum_univ_def
@[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin 0 → β` is `0` because `Fin 0` is empty"]
theorem prod_univ_zero [CommMonoid β] (f : Fin 0 → β) : ∏ i, f i = 1 :=
rfl
#align fin.prod_univ_zero Fin.prod_univ_zero
#align fin.sum_univ_zero Fin.sum_univ_zero
@[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of
`f x`, for some `x : Fin (n + 1)` plus the remaining product"]
theorem prod_univ_succAbove [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) (x : Fin (n + 1)) :
∏ i, f i = f x * ∏ i : Fin n, f (x.succAbove i) := by
rw [univ_succAbove, prod_cons, Finset.prod_map _ x.succAboveEmb]
rfl
#align fin.prod_univ_succ_above Fin.prod_univ_succAbove
#align fin.sum_univ_succ_above Fin.sum_univ_succAbove
@[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of
`f 0` plus the remaining product"]
theorem prod_univ_succ [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) :
∏ i, f i = f 0 * ∏ i : Fin n, f i.succ :=
prod_univ_succAbove f 0
#align fin.prod_univ_succ Fin.prod_univ_succ
#align fin.sum_univ_succ Fin.sum_univ_succ
@[to_additive "A sum of a function `f : Fin (n + 1) → β` over all `Fin (n + 1)` is the sum of
`f (Fin.last n)` plus the remaining sum"]
theorem prod_univ_castSucc [CommMonoid β] {n : ℕ} (f : Fin (n + 1) → β) :
∏ i, f i = (∏ i : Fin n, f (Fin.castSucc i)) * f (last n) := by
simpa [mul_comm] using prod_univ_succAbove f (last n)
#align fin.prod_univ_cast_succ Fin.prod_univ_castSucc
#align fin.sum_univ_cast_succ Fin.sum_univ_castSucc
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
| Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Fin.lean | 97 | 98 | theorem prod_univ_get [CommMonoid α] (l : List α) : ∏ i, l.get i = l.prod := by |
simp [Finset.prod_eq_multiset_prod]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Init.Function
#align_import data.option.n_ary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"995b47e555f1b6297c7cf16855f1023e355219fb"
universe u
open Function
namespace Option
variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {f : α → β → γ} {a : Option α} {b : Option β} {c : Option γ}
def map₂ (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : Option β) : Option γ :=
a.bind fun a => b.map <| f a
#align option.map₂ Option.map₂
theorem map₂_def {α β γ : Type u} (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : Option β) :
map₂ f a b = f <$> a <*> b := by
cases a <;> rfl
#align option.map₂_def Option.map₂_def
-- Porting note (#10618): In Lean3, was `@[simp]` but now `simp` can prove it
theorem map₂_some_some (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : β) : map₂ f (some a) (some b) = f a b := rfl
#align option.map₂_some_some Option.map₂_some_some
theorem map₂_coe_coe (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : β) : map₂ f a b = f a b := rfl
#align option.map₂_coe_coe Option.map₂_coe_coe
@[simp]
theorem map₂_none_left (f : α → β → γ) (b : Option β) : map₂ f none b = none := rfl
#align option.map₂_none_left Option.map₂_none_left
@[simp]
theorem map₂_none_right (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) : map₂ f a none = none := by cases a <;> rfl
#align option.map₂_none_right Option.map₂_none_right
@[simp]
theorem map₂_coe_left (f : α → β → γ) (a : α) (b : Option β) : map₂ f a b = b.map fun b => f a b :=
rfl
#align option.map₂_coe_left Option.map₂_coe_left
-- Porting note: This proof was `rfl` in Lean3, but now is not.
@[simp]
theorem map₂_coe_right (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : β) :
map₂ f a b = a.map fun a => f a b := by cases a <;> rfl
#align option.map₂_coe_right Option.map₂_coe_right
-- Porting note: Removed the `@[simp]` tag as membership of an `Option` is no-longer simp-normal.
theorem mem_map₂_iff {c : γ} : c ∈ map₂ f a b ↔ ∃ a' b', a' ∈ a ∧ b' ∈ b ∧ f a' b' = c := by
simp [map₂, bind_eq_some]
#align option.mem_map₂_iff Option.mem_map₂_iff
@[simp]
theorem map₂_eq_none_iff : map₂ f a b = none ↔ a = none ∨ b = none := by
cases a <;> cases b <;> simp
#align option.map₂_eq_none_iff Option.map₂_eq_none_iff
theorem map₂_swap (f : α → β → γ) (a : Option α) (b : Option β) :
map₂ f a b = map₂ (fun a b => f b a) b a := by cases a <;> cases b <;> rfl
#align option.map₂_swap Option.map₂_swap
theorem map_map₂ (f : α → β → γ) (g : γ → δ) :
(map₂ f a b).map g = map₂ (fun a b => g (f a b)) a b := by cases a <;> cases b <;> rfl
#align option.map_map₂ Option.map_map₂
theorem map₂_map_left (f : γ → β → δ) (g : α → γ) :
map₂ f (a.map g) b = map₂ (fun a b => f (g a) b) a b := by cases a <;> rfl
#align option.map₂_map_left Option.map₂_map_left
| Mathlib/Data/Option/NAry.lean | 99 | 100 | theorem map₂_map_right (f : α → γ → δ) (g : β → γ) :
map₂ f a (b.map g) = map₂ (fun a b => f a (g b)) a b := by | cases b <;> rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.List
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Basic
#align_import algebra.big_operators.multiset.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6c5f73fd6f6cc83122788a80a27cdd54663609f4"
assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero
variable {F ι α β γ : Type*}
namespace Multiset
section CommMonoid
variable [CommMonoid α] [CommMonoid β] {s t : Multiset α} {a : α} {m : Multiset ι} {f g : ι → α}
@[to_additive
"Sum of a multiset given a commutative additive monoid structure on `α`.
`sum {a, b, c} = a + b + c`"]
def prod : Multiset α → α :=
foldr (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_left_comm]) 1
#align multiset.prod Multiset.prod
#align multiset.sum Multiset.sum
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_eq_foldr (s : Multiset α) :
prod s = foldr (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_left_comm]) 1 s :=
rfl
#align multiset.prod_eq_foldr Multiset.prod_eq_foldr
#align multiset.sum_eq_foldr Multiset.sum_eq_foldr
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_eq_foldl (s : Multiset α) :
prod s = foldl (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_right_comm]) 1 s :=
(foldr_swap _ _ _ _).trans (by simp [mul_comm])
#align multiset.prod_eq_foldl Multiset.prod_eq_foldl
#align multiset.sum_eq_foldl Multiset.sum_eq_foldl
@[to_additive (attr := simp, norm_cast)]
theorem prod_coe (l : List α) : prod ↑l = l.prod :=
prod_eq_foldl _
#align multiset.coe_prod Multiset.prod_coe
#align multiset.coe_sum Multiset.sum_coe
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_toList (s : Multiset α) : s.toList.prod = s.prod := by
conv_rhs => rw [← coe_toList s]
rw [prod_coe]
#align multiset.prod_to_list Multiset.prod_toList
#align multiset.sum_to_list Multiset.sum_toList
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_zero : @prod α _ 0 = 1 :=
rfl
#align multiset.prod_zero Multiset.prod_zero
#align multiset.sum_zero Multiset.sum_zero
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_cons (a : α) (s) : prod (a ::ₘ s) = a * prod s :=
foldr_cons _ _ _ _ _
#align multiset.prod_cons Multiset.prod_cons
#align multiset.sum_cons Multiset.sum_cons
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_erase [DecidableEq α] (h : a ∈ s) : a * (s.erase a).prod = s.prod := by
rw [← s.coe_toList, coe_erase, prod_coe, prod_coe, List.prod_erase (mem_toList.2 h)]
#align multiset.prod_erase Multiset.prod_erase
#align multiset.sum_erase Multiset.sum_erase
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_map_erase [DecidableEq ι] {a : ι} (h : a ∈ m) :
f a * ((m.erase a).map f).prod = (m.map f).prod := by
rw [← m.coe_toList, coe_erase, map_coe, map_coe, prod_coe, prod_coe,
List.prod_map_erase f (mem_toList.2 h)]
#align multiset.prod_map_erase Multiset.prod_map_erase
#align multiset.sum_map_erase Multiset.sum_map_erase
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_singleton (a : α) : prod {a} = a := by
simp only [mul_one, prod_cons, ← cons_zero, eq_self_iff_true, prod_zero]
#align multiset.prod_singleton Multiset.prod_singleton
#align multiset.sum_singleton Multiset.sum_singleton
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_pair (a b : α) : ({a, b} : Multiset α).prod = a * b := by
rw [insert_eq_cons, prod_cons, prod_singleton]
#align multiset.prod_pair Multiset.prod_pair
#align multiset.sum_pair Multiset.sum_pair
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_add (s t : Multiset α) : prod (s + t) = prod s * prod t :=
Quotient.inductionOn₂ s t fun l₁ l₂ => by simp
#align multiset.prod_add Multiset.prod_add
#align multiset.sum_add Multiset.sum_add
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_nsmul (m : Multiset α) : ∀ n : ℕ, (n • m).prod = m.prod ^ n
| 0 => by
rw [zero_nsmul, pow_zero]
rfl
| n + 1 => by rw [add_nsmul, one_nsmul, pow_add, pow_one, prod_add, prod_nsmul m n]
#align multiset.prod_nsmul Multiset.prod_nsmul
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_filter_mul_prod_filter_not (p) [DecidablePred p] :
(s.filter p).prod * (s.filter (fun a ↦ ¬ p a)).prod = s.prod := by
rw [← prod_add, filter_add_not]
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
| Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Group/Multiset.lean | 130 | 131 | theorem prod_replicate (n : ℕ) (a : α) : (replicate n a).prod = a ^ n := by |
simp [replicate, List.prod_replicate]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Operations
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Lattice
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Lemmas
#align_import ring_theory.ideal.operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e7f0ddbf65bd7181a85edb74b64bdc35ba4bdc74"
assert_not_exists Basis -- See `RingTheory.Ideal.Basis`
assert_not_exists Submodule.hasQuotient -- See `RingTheory.Ideal.QuotientOperations`
universe u v w x
open Pointwise
namespace Submodule
variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' F G : Type*}
section CommSemiring
variable [CommSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M] [AddCommMonoid M'] [Module R M']
open Pointwise
instance hasSMul' : SMul (Ideal R) (Submodule R M) :=
⟨Submodule.map₂ (LinearMap.lsmul R M)⟩
#align submodule.has_smul' Submodule.hasSMul'
protected theorem _root_.Ideal.smul_eq_mul (I J : Ideal R) : I • J = I * J :=
rfl
#align ideal.smul_eq_mul Ideal.smul_eq_mul
variable (R M) in
def _root_.Module.annihilator : Ideal R := LinearMap.ker (LinearMap.lsmul R M)
theorem _root_.Module.mem_annihilator {r} : r ∈ Module.annihilator R M ↔ ∀ m : M, r • m = 0 :=
⟨fun h ↦ (congr($h ·)), (LinearMap.ext ·)⟩
theorem _root_.LinearMap.annihilator_le_of_injective (f : M →ₗ[R] M') (hf : Function.Injective f) :
Module.annihilator R M' ≤ Module.annihilator R M := fun x h ↦ by
rw [Module.mem_annihilator] at h ⊢; exact fun m ↦ hf (by rw [map_smul, h, f.map_zero])
theorem _root_.LinearMap.annihilator_le_of_surjective (f : M →ₗ[R] M')
(hf : Function.Surjective f) : Module.annihilator R M ≤ Module.annihilator R M' := fun x h ↦ by
rw [Module.mem_annihilator] at h ⊢
intro m; obtain ⟨m, rfl⟩ := hf m
rw [← map_smul, h, f.map_zero]
theorem _root_.LinearEquiv.annihilator_eq (e : M ≃ₗ[R] M') :
Module.annihilator R M = Module.annihilator R M' :=
(e.annihilator_le_of_surjective e.surjective).antisymm (e.annihilator_le_of_injective e.injective)
abbrev annihilator (N : Submodule R M) : Ideal R :=
Module.annihilator R N
#align submodule.annihilator Submodule.annihilator
theorem annihilator_top : (⊤ : Submodule R M).annihilator = Module.annihilator R M :=
topEquiv.annihilator_eq
variable {I J : Ideal R} {N P : Submodule R M}
theorem mem_annihilator {r} : r ∈ N.annihilator ↔ ∀ n ∈ N, r • n = (0 : M) := by
simp_rw [annihilator, Module.mem_annihilator, Subtype.forall, Subtype.ext_iff]; rfl
#align submodule.mem_annihilator Submodule.mem_annihilator
theorem mem_annihilator' {r} : r ∈ N.annihilator ↔ N ≤ comap (r • (LinearMap.id : M →ₗ[R] M)) ⊥ :=
mem_annihilator.trans ⟨fun H n hn => (mem_bot R).2 <| H n hn, fun H _ hn => (mem_bot R).1 <| H hn⟩
#align submodule.mem_annihilator' Submodule.mem_annihilator'
theorem mem_annihilator_span (s : Set M) (r : R) :
r ∈ (Submodule.span R s).annihilator ↔ ∀ n : s, r • (n : M) = 0 := by
rw [Submodule.mem_annihilator]
constructor
· intro h n
exact h _ (Submodule.subset_span n.prop)
· intro h n hn
refine Submodule.span_induction hn ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_
· intro x hx
exact h ⟨x, hx⟩
· exact smul_zero _
· intro x y hx hy
rw [smul_add, hx, hy, zero_add]
· intro a x hx
rw [smul_comm, hx, smul_zero]
#align submodule.mem_annihilator_span Submodule.mem_annihilator_span
| Mathlib/RingTheory/Ideal/Operations.lean | 99 | 100 | theorem mem_annihilator_span_singleton (g : M) (r : R) :
r ∈ (Submodule.span R ({g} : Set M)).annihilator ↔ r • g = 0 := by | simp [mem_annihilator_span]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image
import Mathlib.Data.List.FinRange
#align_import data.fintype.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d78597269638367c3863d40d45108f52207e03cf"
assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero
assert_not_exists MulAction
open Function
open Nat
universe u v
variable {α β γ : Type*}
class Fintype (α : Type*) where
elems : Finset α
complete : ∀ x : α, x ∈ elems
#align fintype Fintype
namespace Finset
variable [Fintype α] {s t : Finset α}
def univ : Finset α :=
@Fintype.elems α _
#align finset.univ Finset.univ
@[simp]
theorem mem_univ (x : α) : x ∈ (univ : Finset α) :=
Fintype.complete x
#align finset.mem_univ Finset.mem_univ
-- Porting note: removing @[simp], simp can prove it
theorem mem_univ_val : ∀ x, x ∈ (univ : Finset α).1 :=
mem_univ
#align finset.mem_univ_val Finset.mem_univ_val
| Mathlib/Data/Fintype/Basic.lean | 84 | 84 | theorem eq_univ_iff_forall : s = univ ↔ ∀ x, x ∈ s := by | simp [ext_iff]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Complex
import Qq
#align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.real from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4fa54b337f7d52805480306db1b1439c741848c8"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
open Real ComplexConjugate
open Finset Set
namespace Real
variable {x y z : ℝ}
noncomputable def rpow (x y : ℝ) :=
((x : ℂ) ^ (y : ℂ)).re
#align real.rpow Real.rpow
noncomputable instance : Pow ℝ ℝ := ⟨rpow⟩
@[simp]
theorem rpow_eq_pow (x y : ℝ) : rpow x y = x ^ y := rfl
#align real.rpow_eq_pow Real.rpow_eq_pow
theorem rpow_def (x y : ℝ) : x ^ y = ((x : ℂ) ^ (y : ℂ)).re := rfl
#align real.rpow_def Real.rpow_def
theorem rpow_def_of_nonneg {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 ≤ x) (y : ℝ) :
x ^ y = if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) := by
simp only [rpow_def, Complex.cpow_def]; split_ifs <;>
simp_all [(Complex.ofReal_log hx).symm, -Complex.ofReal_mul, -RCLike.ofReal_mul,
(Complex.ofReal_mul _ _).symm, Complex.exp_ofReal_re, Complex.ofReal_eq_zero]
#align real.rpow_def_of_nonneg Real.rpow_def_of_nonneg
theorem rpow_def_of_pos {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) (y : ℝ) : x ^ y = exp (log x * y) := by
rw [rpow_def_of_nonneg (le_of_lt hx), if_neg (ne_of_gt hx)]
#align real.rpow_def_of_pos Real.rpow_def_of_pos
theorem exp_mul (x y : ℝ) : exp (x * y) = exp x ^ y := by rw [rpow_def_of_pos (exp_pos _), log_exp]
#align real.exp_mul Real.exp_mul
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem rpow_intCast (x : ℝ) (n : ℤ) : x ^ (n : ℝ) = x ^ n := by
simp only [rpow_def, ← Complex.ofReal_zpow, Complex.cpow_intCast, Complex.ofReal_intCast,
Complex.ofReal_re]
#align real.rpow_int_cast Real.rpow_intCast
@[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")]
alias rpow_int_cast := rpow_intCast
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem rpow_natCast (x : ℝ) (n : ℕ) : x ^ (n : ℝ) = x ^ n := by simpa using rpow_intCast x n
#align real.rpow_nat_cast Real.rpow_natCast
@[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")]
alias rpow_nat_cast := rpow_natCast
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Real.lean | 80 | 80 | theorem exp_one_rpow (x : ℝ) : exp 1 ^ x = exp x := by | rw [← exp_mul, one_mul]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Bitwise
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic
#align_import data.int.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"09597669f02422ed388036273d8848119699c22f"
open Nat
namespace Int
theorem le_natCast_sub (m n : ℕ) : (m - n : ℤ) ≤ ↑(m - n : ℕ) := by
by_cases h : m ≥ n
· exact le_of_eq (Int.ofNat_sub h).symm
· simp [le_of_not_ge h, ofNat_le]
#align int.le_coe_nat_sub Int.le_natCast_sub
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this @[simp]
theorem succ_natCast_pos (n : ℕ) : 0 < (n : ℤ) + 1 :=
lt_add_one_iff.mpr (by simp)
#align int.succ_coe_nat_pos Int.succ_natCast_pos
variable {a b : ℤ} {n : ℕ}
theorem natAbs_eq_iff_sq_eq {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs = b.natAbs ↔ a ^ 2 = b ^ 2 := by
rw [sq, sq]
exact natAbs_eq_iff_mul_self_eq
#align int.nat_abs_eq_iff_sq_eq Int.natAbs_eq_iff_sq_eq
theorem natAbs_lt_iff_sq_lt {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs < b.natAbs ↔ a ^ 2 < b ^ 2 := by
rw [sq, sq]
exact natAbs_lt_iff_mul_self_lt
#align int.nat_abs_lt_iff_sq_lt Int.natAbs_lt_iff_sq_lt
theorem natAbs_le_iff_sq_le {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs ≤ b.natAbs ↔ a ^ 2 ≤ b ^ 2 := by
rw [sq, sq]
exact natAbs_le_iff_mul_self_le
#align int.nat_abs_le_iff_sq_le Int.natAbs_le_iff_sq_le
| Mathlib/Data/Int/Lemmas.lean | 60 | 61 | theorem natAbs_inj_of_nonneg_of_nonneg {a b : ℤ} (ha : 0 ≤ a) (hb : 0 ≤ b) :
natAbs a = natAbs b ↔ a = b := by | rw [← sq_eq_sq ha hb, ← natAbs_eq_iff_sq_eq]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Cast
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PSub
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size
import Mathlib.Data.Num.Bitwise
#align_import data.num.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2"
set_option linter.deprecated false
-- Porting note: Required for the notation `-[n+1]`.
open Int Function
attribute [local simp] add_assoc
namespace Num
variable {α : Type*}
open PosNum
| Mathlib/Data/Num/Lemmas.lean | 210 | 210 | theorem add_zero (n : Num) : n + 0 = n := by | cases n <;> rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.PresheafedSpace.Gluing
import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.OpenImmersion
#align_import algebraic_geometry.gluing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"533f62f4dd62a5aad24a04326e6e787c8f7e98b1"
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false
noncomputable section
universe u
open TopologicalSpace CategoryTheory Opposite
open CategoryTheory.Limits AlgebraicGeometry.PresheafedSpace
open CategoryTheory.GlueData
namespace AlgebraicGeometry
namespace Scheme
-- Porting note(#5171): @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]; linter not ported yet
structure GlueData extends CategoryTheory.GlueData Scheme where
f_open : ∀ i j, IsOpenImmersion (f i j)
#align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.glue_data AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.GlueData
attribute [instance] GlueData.f_open
namespace OpenCover
variable {X : Scheme.{u}} (𝒰 : OpenCover.{u} X)
def gluedCoverT' (x y z : 𝒰.J) :
pullback (pullback.fst : pullback (𝒰.map x) (𝒰.map y) ⟶ _)
(pullback.fst : pullback (𝒰.map x) (𝒰.map z) ⟶ _) ⟶
pullback (pullback.fst : pullback (𝒰.map y) (𝒰.map z) ⟶ _)
(pullback.fst : pullback (𝒰.map y) (𝒰.map x) ⟶ _) := by
refine (pullbackRightPullbackFstIso _ _ _).hom ≫ ?_
refine ?_ ≫ (pullbackSymmetry _ _).hom
refine ?_ ≫ (pullbackRightPullbackFstIso _ _ _).inv
refine pullback.map _ _ _ _ (pullbackSymmetry _ _).hom (𝟙 _) (𝟙 _) ?_ ?_
· simp [pullback.condition]
· simp
#align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.open_cover.glued_cover_t' AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.OpenCover.gluedCoverT'
@[simp, reassoc]
theorem gluedCoverT'_fst_fst (x y z : 𝒰.J) :
𝒰.gluedCoverT' x y z ≫ pullback.fst ≫ pullback.fst = pullback.fst ≫ pullback.snd := by
delta gluedCoverT'; simp
#align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.open_cover.glued_cover_t'_fst_fst AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.OpenCover.gluedCoverT'_fst_fst
@[simp, reassoc]
theorem gluedCoverT'_fst_snd (x y z : 𝒰.J) :
gluedCoverT' 𝒰 x y z ≫ pullback.fst ≫ pullback.snd = pullback.snd ≫ pullback.snd := by
delta gluedCoverT'; simp
#align algebraic_geometry.Scheme.open_cover.glued_cover_t'_fst_snd AlgebraicGeometry.Scheme.OpenCover.gluedCoverT'_fst_snd
@[simp, reassoc]
| Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Gluing.lean | 308 | 310 | theorem gluedCoverT'_snd_fst (x y z : 𝒰.J) :
gluedCoverT' 𝒰 x y z ≫ pullback.snd ≫ pullback.fst = pullback.fst ≫ pullback.snd := by |
delta gluedCoverT'; simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basis
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.DMatrix
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Determinant.Basic
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Reindex
import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp
#align_import linear_algebra.matrix.transvection from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0e2aab2b0d521f060f62a14d2cf2e2c54e8491d6"
universe u₁ u₂
namespace Matrix
open Matrix
variable (n p : Type*) (R : Type u₂) {𝕜 : Type*} [Field 𝕜]
variable [DecidableEq n] [DecidableEq p]
variable [CommRing R]
section Transvection
variable {R n} (i j : n)
def transvection (c : R) : Matrix n n R :=
1 + Matrix.stdBasisMatrix i j c
#align matrix.transvection Matrix.transvection
@[simp]
theorem transvection_zero : transvection i j (0 : R) = 1 := by simp [transvection]
#align matrix.transvection_zero Matrix.transvection_zero
section
theorem updateRow_eq_transvection [Finite n] (c : R) :
updateRow (1 : Matrix n n R) i ((1 : Matrix n n R) i + c • (1 : Matrix n n R) j) =
transvection i j c := by
cases nonempty_fintype n
ext a b
by_cases ha : i = a
· by_cases hb : j = b
· simp only [updateRow_self, transvection, ha, hb, Pi.add_apply, StdBasisMatrix.apply_same,
one_apply_eq, Pi.smul_apply, mul_one, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, add_apply]
· simp only [updateRow_self, transvection, ha, hb, StdBasisMatrix.apply_of_ne, Pi.add_apply,
Ne, not_false_iff, Pi.smul_apply, and_false_iff, one_apply_ne, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul,
mul_zero, add_apply]
· simp only [updateRow_ne, transvection, ha, Ne.symm ha, StdBasisMatrix.apply_of_ne, add_zero,
Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, Ne, not_false_iff, DMatrix.add_apply, Pi.smul_apply,
mul_zero, false_and_iff, add_apply]
#align matrix.update_row_eq_transvection Matrix.updateRow_eq_transvection
variable [Fintype n]
theorem transvection_mul_transvection_same (h : i ≠ j) (c d : R) :
transvection i j c * transvection i j d = transvection i j (c + d) := by
simp [transvection, Matrix.add_mul, Matrix.mul_add, h, h.symm, add_smul, add_assoc,
stdBasisMatrix_add]
#align matrix.transvection_mul_transvection_same Matrix.transvection_mul_transvection_same
@[simp]
theorem transvection_mul_apply_same (b : n) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) :
(transvection i j c * M) i b = M i b + c * M j b := by simp [transvection, Matrix.add_mul]
#align matrix.transvection_mul_apply_same Matrix.transvection_mul_apply_same
@[simp]
| Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Matrix/Transvection.lean | 125 | 127 | theorem mul_transvection_apply_same (a : n) (c : R) (M : Matrix n n R) :
(M * transvection i j c) a j = M a j + c * M a i := by |
simp [transvection, Matrix.mul_add, mul_comm]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.LinearMap
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.StrongRankCondition
#align_import linear_algebra.free_module.finite.matrix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b1c23399f01266afe392a0d8f71f599a0dad4f7b"
universe u u' v w
variable (R : Type u) (S : Type u') (M : Type v) (N : Type w)
open Module.Free (chooseBasis ChooseBasisIndex)
open FiniteDimensional (finrank)
section Ring
variable [Ring R] [Ring S] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Finite R M]
variable [AddCommGroup N] [Module R N] [Module S N] [SMulCommClass R S N]
private noncomputable def linearMapEquivFun : (M →ₗ[R] N) ≃ₗ[S] ChooseBasisIndex R M → N :=
(chooseBasis R M).repr.congrLeft N S ≪≫ₗ (Finsupp.lsum S).symm ≪≫ₗ
LinearEquiv.piCongrRight fun _ ↦ LinearMap.ringLmapEquivSelf R S N
instance Module.Free.linearMap [Module.Free S N] : Module.Free S (M →ₗ[R] N) :=
Module.Free.of_equiv (linearMapEquivFun R S M N).symm
#align module.free.linear_map Module.Free.linearMap
instance Module.Finite.linearMap [Module.Finite S N] : Module.Finite S (M →ₗ[R] N) :=
Module.Finite.equiv (linearMapEquivFun R S M N).symm
#align module.finite.linear_map Module.Finite.linearMap
variable [StrongRankCondition R] [StrongRankCondition S] [Module.Free S N]
open Cardinal
theorem FiniteDimensional.rank_linearMap :
Module.rank S (M →ₗ[R] N) = lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) * lift.{v} (Module.rank S N) := by
rw [(linearMapEquivFun R S M N).rank_eq, rank_fun_eq_lift_mul,
← finrank_eq_card_chooseBasisIndex, ← finrank_eq_rank R, lift_natCast]
| Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/FreeModule/Finite/Matrix.lean | 59 | 61 | theorem FiniteDimensional.finrank_linearMap :
finrank S (M →ₗ[R] N) = finrank R M * finrank S N := by |
simp_rw [finrank, rank_linearMap, toNat_mul, toNat_lift]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Basic
#align_import data.dfinsupp.ne_locus from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c"
variable {α : Type*} {N : α → Type*}
namespace DFinsupp
variable [DecidableEq α]
section NHasZero
variable [∀ a, DecidableEq (N a)] [∀ a, Zero (N a)] (f g : Π₀ a, N a)
def neLocus (f g : Π₀ a, N a) : Finset α :=
(f.support ∪ g.support).filter fun x ↦ f x ≠ g x
#align dfinsupp.ne_locus DFinsupp.neLocus
@[simp]
theorem mem_neLocus {f g : Π₀ a, N a} {a : α} : a ∈ f.neLocus g ↔ f a ≠ g a := by
simpa only [neLocus, Finset.mem_filter, Finset.mem_union, mem_support_iff,
and_iff_right_iff_imp] using Ne.ne_or_ne _
#align dfinsupp.mem_ne_locus DFinsupp.mem_neLocus
theorem not_mem_neLocus {f g : Π₀ a, N a} {a : α} : a ∉ f.neLocus g ↔ f a = g a :=
mem_neLocus.not.trans not_ne_iff
#align dfinsupp.not_mem_ne_locus DFinsupp.not_mem_neLocus
@[simp]
theorem coe_neLocus : ↑(f.neLocus g) = { x | f x ≠ g x } :=
Set.ext fun _x ↦ mem_neLocus
#align dfinsupp.coe_ne_locus DFinsupp.coe_neLocus
@[simp]
theorem neLocus_eq_empty {f g : Π₀ a, N a} : f.neLocus g = ∅ ↔ f = g :=
⟨fun h ↦
ext fun a ↦ not_not.mp (mem_neLocus.not.mp (Finset.eq_empty_iff_forall_not_mem.mp h a)),
fun h ↦ h ▸ by simp only [neLocus, Ne, eq_self_iff_true, not_true, Finset.filter_False]⟩
#align dfinsupp.ne_locus_eq_empty DFinsupp.neLocus_eq_empty
@[simp]
theorem nonempty_neLocus_iff {f g : Π₀ a, N a} : (f.neLocus g).Nonempty ↔ f ≠ g :=
Finset.nonempty_iff_ne_empty.trans neLocus_eq_empty.not
#align dfinsupp.nonempty_ne_locus_iff DFinsupp.nonempty_neLocus_iff
| Mathlib/Data/DFinsupp/NeLocus.lean | 67 | 68 | theorem neLocus_comm : f.neLocus g = g.neLocus f := by |
simp_rw [neLocus, Finset.union_comm, ne_comm]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Logic.Nonempty
import Mathlib.Init.Set
import Mathlib.Logic.Basic
#align_import logic.function.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"29cb56a7b35f72758b05a30490e1f10bd62c35c1"
open Function
universe u v w
namespace Function
section
variable {α β γ : Sort*} {f : α → β}
@[reducible, simp] def eval {β : α → Sort*} (x : α) (f : ∀ x, β x) : β x := f x
#align function.eval Function.eval
theorem eval_apply {β : α → Sort*} (x : α) (f : ∀ x, β x) : eval x f = f x :=
rfl
#align function.eval_apply Function.eval_apply
theorem const_def {y : β} : (fun _ : α ↦ y) = const α y :=
rfl
#align function.const_def Function.const_def
theorem const_injective [Nonempty α] : Injective (const α : β → α → β) := fun y₁ y₂ h ↦
let ⟨x⟩ := ‹Nonempty α›
congr_fun h x
#align function.const_injective Function.const_injective
@[simp]
theorem const_inj [Nonempty α] {y₁ y₂ : β} : const α y₁ = const α y₂ ↔ y₁ = y₂ :=
⟨fun h ↦ const_injective h, fun h ↦ h ▸ rfl⟩
#align function.const_inj Function.const_inj
#align function.id_def Function.id_def
-- Porting note: `Function.onFun` is now reducible
-- @[simp]
theorem onFun_apply (f : β → β → γ) (g : α → β) (a b : α) : onFun f g a b = f (g a) (g b) :=
rfl
#align function.on_fun_apply Function.onFun_apply
lemma hfunext {α α' : Sort u} {β : α → Sort v} {β' : α' → Sort v} {f : ∀a, β a} {f' : ∀a, β' a}
(hα : α = α') (h : ∀a a', HEq a a' → HEq (f a) (f' a')) : HEq f f' := by
subst hα
have : ∀a, HEq (f a) (f' a) := fun a ↦ h a a (HEq.refl a)
have : β = β' := by funext a; exact type_eq_of_heq (this a)
subst this
apply heq_of_eq
funext a
exact eq_of_heq (this a)
#align function.hfunext Function.hfunext
#align function.funext_iff Function.funext_iff
theorem ne_iff {β : α → Sort*} {f₁ f₂ : ∀ a, β a} : f₁ ≠ f₂ ↔ ∃ a, f₁ a ≠ f₂ a :=
funext_iff.not.trans not_forall
#align function.ne_iff Function.ne_iff
lemma funext_iff_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton α] {g : α → β} (x y : α) :
f x = g y ↔ f = g := by
refine ⟨fun h ↦ funext fun z ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ?_⟩
· rwa [Subsingleton.elim x z, Subsingleton.elim y z] at h
· rw [h, Subsingleton.elim x y]
protected theorem Bijective.injective {f : α → β} (hf : Bijective f) : Injective f := hf.1
#align function.bijective.injective Function.Bijective.injective
protected theorem Bijective.surjective {f : α → β} (hf : Bijective f) : Surjective f := hf.2
#align function.bijective.surjective Function.Bijective.surjective
theorem Injective.eq_iff (I : Injective f) {a b : α} : f a = f b ↔ a = b :=
⟨@I _ _, congr_arg f⟩
#align function.injective.eq_iff Function.Injective.eq_iff
theorem Injective.beq_eq {α β : Type*} [BEq α] [LawfulBEq α] [BEq β] [LawfulBEq β] {f : α → β}
(I : Injective f) {a b : α} : (f a == f b) = (a == b) := by
by_cases h : a == b <;> simp [h] <;> simpa [I.eq_iff] using h
theorem Injective.eq_iff' (I : Injective f) {a b : α} {c : β} (h : f b = c) : f a = c ↔ a = b :=
h ▸ I.eq_iff
#align function.injective.eq_iff' Function.Injective.eq_iff'
theorem Injective.ne (hf : Injective f) {a₁ a₂ : α} : a₁ ≠ a₂ → f a₁ ≠ f a₂ :=
mt fun h ↦ hf h
#align function.injective.ne Function.Injective.ne
theorem Injective.ne_iff (hf : Injective f) {x y : α} : f x ≠ f y ↔ x ≠ y :=
⟨mt <| congr_arg f, hf.ne⟩
#align function.injective.ne_iff Function.Injective.ne_iff
theorem Injective.ne_iff' (hf : Injective f) {x y : α} {z : β} (h : f y = z) : f x ≠ z ↔ x ≠ y :=
h ▸ hf.ne_iff
#align function.injective.ne_iff' Function.Injective.ne_iff'
| Mathlib/Logic/Function/Basic.lean | 109 | 110 | theorem not_injective_iff : ¬ Injective f ↔ ∃ a b, f a = f b ∧ a ≠ b := by |
simp only [Injective, not_forall, exists_prop]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.BooleanAlgebra
import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Basic
#align_import order.symm_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6eb334bd8f3433d5b08ba156b8ec3e6af47e1904"
open Function OrderDual
variable {ι α β : Type*} {π : ι → Type*}
def symmDiff [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : α :=
a \ b ⊔ b \ a
#align symm_diff symmDiff
def bihimp [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : α :=
(b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b)
#align bihimp bihimp
scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ∆ " => symmDiff
scoped[symmDiff] infixl:100 " ⇔ " => bihimp
open scoped symmDiff
theorem symmDiff_def [Sup α] [SDiff α] (a b : α) : a ∆ b = a \ b ⊔ b \ a :=
rfl
#align symm_diff_def symmDiff_def
theorem bihimp_def [Inf α] [HImp α] (a b : α) : a ⇔ b = (b ⇨ a) ⊓ (a ⇨ b) :=
rfl
#align bihimp_def bihimp_def
theorem symmDiff_eq_Xor' (p q : Prop) : p ∆ q = Xor' p q :=
rfl
#align symm_diff_eq_xor symmDiff_eq_Xor'
@[simp]
theorem bihimp_iff_iff {p q : Prop} : p ⇔ q ↔ (p ↔ q) :=
(iff_iff_implies_and_implies _ _).symm.trans Iff.comm
#align bihimp_iff_iff bihimp_iff_iff
@[simp]
theorem Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor : ∀ p q : Bool, p ∆ q = xor p q := by decide
#align bool.symm_diff_eq_bxor Bool.symmDiff_eq_xor
section GeneralizedCoheytingAlgebra
variable [GeneralizedCoheytingAlgebra α] (a b c d : α)
@[simp]
theorem toDual_symmDiff : toDual (a ∆ b) = toDual a ⇔ toDual b :=
rfl
#align to_dual_symm_diff toDual_symmDiff
@[simp]
theorem ofDual_bihimp (a b : αᵒᵈ) : ofDual (a ⇔ b) = ofDual a ∆ ofDual b :=
rfl
#align of_dual_bihimp ofDual_bihimp
theorem symmDiff_comm : a ∆ b = b ∆ a := by simp only [symmDiff, sup_comm]
#align symm_diff_comm symmDiff_comm
instance symmDiff_isCommutative : Std.Commutative (α := α) (· ∆ ·) :=
⟨symmDiff_comm⟩
#align symm_diff_is_comm symmDiff_isCommutative
@[simp]
theorem symmDiff_self : a ∆ a = ⊥ := by rw [symmDiff, sup_idem, sdiff_self]
#align symm_diff_self symmDiff_self
@[simp]
theorem symmDiff_bot : a ∆ ⊥ = a := by rw [symmDiff, sdiff_bot, bot_sdiff, sup_bot_eq]
#align symm_diff_bot symmDiff_bot
@[simp]
theorem bot_symmDiff : ⊥ ∆ a = a := by rw [symmDiff_comm, symmDiff_bot]
#align bot_symm_diff bot_symmDiff
@[simp]
theorem symmDiff_eq_bot {a b : α} : a ∆ b = ⊥ ↔ a = b := by
simp_rw [symmDiff, sup_eq_bot_iff, sdiff_eq_bot_iff, le_antisymm_iff]
#align symm_diff_eq_bot symmDiff_eq_bot
theorem symmDiff_of_le {a b : α} (h : a ≤ b) : a ∆ b = b \ a := by
rw [symmDiff, sdiff_eq_bot_iff.2 h, bot_sup_eq]
#align symm_diff_of_le symmDiff_of_le
theorem symmDiff_of_ge {a b : α} (h : b ≤ a) : a ∆ b = a \ b := by
rw [symmDiff, sdiff_eq_bot_iff.2 h, sup_bot_eq]
#align symm_diff_of_ge symmDiff_of_ge
theorem symmDiff_le {a b c : α} (ha : a ≤ b ⊔ c) (hb : b ≤ a ⊔ c) : a ∆ b ≤ c :=
sup_le (sdiff_le_iff.2 ha) <| sdiff_le_iff.2 hb
#align symm_diff_le symmDiff_le
theorem symmDiff_le_iff {a b c : α} : a ∆ b ≤ c ↔ a ≤ b ⊔ c ∧ b ≤ a ⊔ c := by
simp_rw [symmDiff, sup_le_iff, sdiff_le_iff]
#align symm_diff_le_iff symmDiff_le_iff
@[simp]
theorem symmDiff_le_sup {a b : α} : a ∆ b ≤ a ⊔ b :=
sup_le_sup sdiff_le sdiff_le
#align symm_diff_le_sup symmDiff_le_sup
theorem symmDiff_eq_sup_sdiff_inf : a ∆ b = (a ⊔ b) \ (a ⊓ b) := by simp [sup_sdiff, symmDiff]
#align symm_diff_eq_sup_sdiff_inf symmDiff_eq_sup_sdiff_inf
theorem Disjoint.symmDiff_eq_sup {a b : α} (h : Disjoint a b) : a ∆ b = a ⊔ b := by
rw [symmDiff, h.sdiff_eq_left, h.sdiff_eq_right]
#align disjoint.symm_diff_eq_sup Disjoint.symmDiff_eq_sup
| Mathlib/Order/SymmDiff.lean | 165 | 166 | theorem symmDiff_sdiff : a ∆ b \ c = a \ (b ⊔ c) ⊔ b \ (a ⊔ c) := by |
rw [symmDiff, sup_sdiff_distrib, sdiff_sdiff_left, sdiff_sdiff_left]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.RankOne
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Valuation
noncomputable section
open Filter Set Valuation
open scoped NNReal
variable {K : Type*} [hK : NormedField K] (h : IsNonarchimedean (norm : K → ℝ))
namespace Valued
variable {L : Type*} [Field L] {Γ₀ : Type*} [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero Γ₀]
[val : Valued L Γ₀] [hv : RankOne val.v]
def norm : L → ℝ := fun x : L => hv.hom (Valued.v x)
| Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/NormedValued.lean | 68 | 68 | theorem norm_nonneg (x : L) : 0 ≤ norm x := by | simp only [norm, NNReal.zero_le_coe]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.IsIntegrallyClosed
import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerBasis
#align_import ring_theory.is_adjoin_root from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c"
open scoped Polynomial
open Polynomial
noncomputable section
universe u v
-- Porting note: this looks like something that should not be here
-- -- This class doesn't really make sense on a predicate
-- Porting note(#5171): this linter isn't ported yet.
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance]
structure IsAdjoinRoot {R : Type u} (S : Type v) [CommSemiring R] [Semiring S] [Algebra R S]
(f : R[X]) : Type max u v where
map : R[X] →+* S
map_surjective : Function.Surjective map
ker_map : RingHom.ker map = Ideal.span {f}
algebraMap_eq : algebraMap R S = map.comp Polynomial.C
#align is_adjoin_root IsAdjoinRoot
-- This class doesn't really make sense on a predicate
-- @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] -- Porting note: This linter does not exist yet.
structure IsAdjoinRootMonic {R : Type u} (S : Type v) [CommSemiring R] [Semiring S] [Algebra R S]
(f : R[X]) extends IsAdjoinRoot S f where
Monic : Monic f
#align is_adjoin_root_monic IsAdjoinRootMonic
section Ring
variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} [CommRing R] [Ring S] {f : R[X]} [Algebra R S]
namespace IsAdjoinRoot
def root (h : IsAdjoinRoot S f) : S :=
h.map X
#align is_adjoin_root.root IsAdjoinRoot.root
theorem subsingleton (h : IsAdjoinRoot S f) [Subsingleton R] : Subsingleton S :=
h.map_surjective.subsingleton
#align is_adjoin_root.subsingleton IsAdjoinRoot.subsingleton
theorem algebraMap_apply (h : IsAdjoinRoot S f) (x : R) :
algebraMap R S x = h.map (Polynomial.C x) := by rw [h.algebraMap_eq, RingHom.comp_apply]
#align is_adjoin_root.algebra_map_apply IsAdjoinRoot.algebraMap_apply
@[simp]
theorem mem_ker_map (h : IsAdjoinRoot S f) {p} : p ∈ RingHom.ker h.map ↔ f ∣ p := by
rw [h.ker_map, Ideal.mem_span_singleton]
#align is_adjoin_root.mem_ker_map IsAdjoinRoot.mem_ker_map
| Mathlib/RingTheory/IsAdjoinRoot.lean | 136 | 137 | theorem map_eq_zero_iff (h : IsAdjoinRoot S f) {p} : h.map p = 0 ↔ f ∣ p := by |
rw [← h.mem_ker_map, RingHom.mem_ker]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix
#align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2"
-- Make sure we don't import algebra
assert_not_exists Monoid
variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ)
namespace List
def rdrop : List α :=
l.take (l.length - n)
#align list.rdrop List.rdrop
@[simp]
theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop]
#align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil
@[simp]
theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop]
#align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero
theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by
rw [rdrop]
induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n
· simp
· cases n
· simp [take_append]
· simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH]
#align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse
@[simp]
theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by
simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse]
#align list.rdrop_concat_succ List.rdrop_concat_succ
def rtake : List α :=
l.drop (l.length - n)
#align list.rtake List.rtake
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean | 74 | 74 | theorem rtake_nil : rtake ([] : List α) n = [] := by | simp [rtake]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.UnorderedInterval
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Monoid
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.MinMax
#align_import data.set.pointwise.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2"
open Interval Pointwise
variable {α : Type*}
namespace Set
section LinearOrderedField
variable [LinearOrderedField α] {a : α}
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Iio (a : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Iio a = Iio (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (lt_div_iff h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Iio Set.preimage_mul_const_Iio
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioi (a : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Ioi (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (div_lt_iff h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ioi Set.preimage_mul_const_Ioi
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Iic (a : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Iic a = Iic (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (le_div_iff h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Iic Set.preimage_mul_const_Iic
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ici (a : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ici a = Ici (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (div_le_iff h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ici Set.preimage_mul_const_Ici
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioo (a b : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo (a / c) (b / c) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio, h]
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ioo Set.preimage_mul_const_Ioo
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioc (a b : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ioc (a / c) (b / c) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic, h]
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ioc Set.preimage_mul_const_Ioc
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ico (a b : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ico a b = Ico (a / c) (b / c) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iio, h]
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ico Set.preimage_mul_const_Ico
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Icc (a b : α) {c : α} (h : 0 < c) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Icc a b = Icc (a / c) (b / c) := by simp [← Ici_inter_Iic, h]
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Icc Set.preimage_mul_const_Icc
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Iio_of_neg (a : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Iio a = Ioi (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (div_lt_iff_of_neg h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Iio_of_neg Set.preimage_mul_const_Iio_of_neg
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioi_of_neg (a : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioi a = Iio (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (lt_div_iff_of_neg h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ioi_of_neg Set.preimage_mul_const_Ioi_of_neg
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Iic_of_neg (a : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Iic a = Ici (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (div_le_iff_of_neg h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Iic_of_neg Set.preimage_mul_const_Iic_of_neg
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ici_of_neg (a : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ici a = Iic (a / c) :=
ext fun _x => (le_div_iff_of_neg h).symm
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ici_of_neg Set.preimage_mul_const_Ici_of_neg
@[simp]
theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioo_of_neg (a b : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioo a b = Ioo (b / c) (a / c) := by simp [← Ioi_inter_Iio, h, inter_comm]
#align set.preimage_mul_const_Ioo_of_neg Set.preimage_mul_const_Ioo_of_neg
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/Set/Pointwise/Interval.lean | 668 | 670 | theorem preimage_mul_const_Ioc_of_neg (a b : α) {c : α} (h : c < 0) :
(fun x => x * c) ⁻¹' Ioc a b = Ico (b / c) (a / c) := by |
simp [← Ioi_inter_Iic, ← Ici_inter_Iio, h, inter_comm]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Basic
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
#align_import data.nat.count from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988"
open Finset
namespace Nat
variable (p : ℕ → Prop)
section Count
variable [DecidablePred p]
def count (n : ℕ) : ℕ :=
(List.range n).countP p
#align nat.count Nat.count
@[simp]
theorem count_zero : count p 0 = 0 := by
rw [count, List.range_zero, List.countP, List.countP.go]
#align nat.count_zero Nat.count_zero
def CountSet.fintype (n : ℕ) : Fintype { i // i < n ∧ p i } := by
apply Fintype.ofFinset ((Finset.range n).filter p)
intro x
rw [mem_filter, mem_range]
rfl
#align nat.count_set.fintype Nat.CountSet.fintype
scoped[Count] attribute [instance] Nat.CountSet.fintype
open Count
theorem count_eq_card_filter_range (n : ℕ) : count p n = ((range n).filter p).card := by
rw [count, List.countP_eq_length_filter]
rfl
#align nat.count_eq_card_filter_range Nat.count_eq_card_filter_range
theorem count_eq_card_fintype (n : ℕ) : count p n = Fintype.card { k : ℕ // k < n ∧ p k } := by
rw [count_eq_card_filter_range, ← Fintype.card_ofFinset, ← CountSet.fintype]
rfl
#align nat.count_eq_card_fintype Nat.count_eq_card_fintype
theorem count_succ (n : ℕ) : count p (n + 1) = count p n + if p n then 1 else 0 := by
split_ifs with h <;> simp [count, List.range_succ, h]
#align nat.count_succ Nat.count_succ
@[mono]
theorem count_monotone : Monotone (count p) :=
monotone_nat_of_le_succ fun n ↦ by by_cases h : p n <;> simp [count_succ, h]
#align nat.count_monotone Nat.count_monotone
theorem count_add (a b : ℕ) : count p (a + b) = count p a + count (fun k ↦ p (a + k)) b := by
have : Disjoint ((range a).filter p) (((range b).map <| addLeftEmbedding a).filter p) := by
apply disjoint_filter_filter
rw [Finset.disjoint_left]
simp_rw [mem_map, mem_range, addLeftEmbedding_apply]
rintro x hx ⟨c, _, rfl⟩
exact (self_le_add_right _ _).not_lt hx
simp_rw [count_eq_card_filter_range, range_add, filter_union, card_union_of_disjoint this,
filter_map, addLeftEmbedding, card_map]
rfl
#align nat.count_add Nat.count_add
theorem count_add' (a b : ℕ) : count p (a + b) = count (fun k ↦ p (k + b)) a + count p b := by
rw [add_comm, count_add, add_comm]
simp_rw [add_comm b]
#align nat.count_add' Nat.count_add'
theorem count_one : count p 1 = if p 0 then 1 else 0 := by simp [count_succ]
#align nat.count_one Nat.count_one
| Mathlib/Data/Nat/Count.lean | 94 | 96 | theorem count_succ' (n : ℕ) :
count p (n + 1) = count (fun k ↦ p (k + 1)) n + if p 0 then 1 else 0 := by |
rw [count_add', count_one]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic
#align_import data.list.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734"
open Nat
namespace List
variable {α : Type*} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α → Prop} {a : α}
variable [DecidableEq α]
section Inter
@[simp]
theorem inter_nil (l : List α) : [] ∩ l = [] :=
rfl
#align list.inter_nil List.inter_nil
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/List/Lattice.lean | 134 | 135 | theorem inter_cons_of_mem (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∈ l₂) : (a :: l₁) ∩ l₂ = a :: l₁ ∩ l₂ := by |
simp [Inter.inter, List.inter, h]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.RatFunc.Defs
import Mathlib.RingTheory.EuclideanDomain
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content
#align_import field_theory.ratfunc from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf9bbbcf0c1c1ead18280b0d010e417b10abb1b6"
universe u v
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
open scoped nonZeroDivisors Polynomial
variable {K : Type u}
namespace RatFunc
section Field
variable [CommRing K]
protected irreducible_def zero : RatFunc K :=
⟨0⟩
#align ratfunc.zero RatFunc.zero
instance : Zero (RatFunc K) :=
⟨RatFunc.zero⟩
-- Porting note: added `OfNat.ofNat`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [zero_def]`
-- that does not close the goal
theorem ofFractionRing_zero : (ofFractionRing 0 : RatFunc K) = 0 := by
simp only [Zero.zero, OfNat.ofNat, RatFunc.zero]
#align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_zero RatFunc.ofFractionRing_zero
protected irreducible_def add : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K
| ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p + q⟩
#align ratfunc.add RatFunc.add
instance : Add (RatFunc K) :=
⟨RatFunc.add⟩
-- Porting note: added `HAdd.hAdd`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [add_def]`
-- that does not close the goal
theorem ofFractionRing_add (p q : FractionRing K[X]) :
ofFractionRing (p + q) = ofFractionRing p + ofFractionRing q := by
simp only [HAdd.hAdd, Add.add, RatFunc.add]
#align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_add RatFunc.ofFractionRing_add
protected irreducible_def sub : RatFunc K → RatFunc K → RatFunc K
| ⟨p⟩, ⟨q⟩ => ⟨p - q⟩
#align ratfunc.sub RatFunc.sub
instance : Sub (RatFunc K) :=
⟨RatFunc.sub⟩
-- Porting note: added `HSub.hSub`. using `simp?` produces `simp only [sub_def]`
-- that does not close the goal
| Mathlib/FieldTheory/RatFunc/Basic.lean | 104 | 106 | theorem ofFractionRing_sub (p q : FractionRing K[X]) :
ofFractionRing (p - q) = ofFractionRing p - ofFractionRing q := by |
simp only [Sub.sub, HSub.hSub, RatFunc.sub]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Support
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Field
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas
#align_import data.int.char_zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"29cb56a7b35f72758b05a30490e1f10bd62c35c1"
open Nat Set
variable {α β : Type*}
namespace Int
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem cast_div_charZero {k : Type*} [DivisionRing k] [CharZero k] {m n : ℤ} (n_dvd : n ∣ m) :
((m / n : ℤ) : k) = m / n := by
rcases eq_or_ne n 0 with (rfl | hn)
· simp [Int.ediv_zero]
· exact cast_div n_dvd (cast_ne_zero.mpr hn)
#align int.cast_div_char_zero Int.cast_div_charZero
-- Necessary for confluence with `ofNat_ediv` and `cast_div_charZero`.
@[simp, norm_cast]
| Mathlib/Data/Int/CharZero.lean | 33 | 35 | theorem cast_div_ofNat_charZero {k : Type*} [DivisionRing k] [CharZero k] {m n : ℕ}
(n_dvd : n ∣ m) : (((m : ℤ) / (n : ℤ) : ℤ) : k) = m / n := by |
rw [cast_div_charZero (Int.ofNat_dvd.mpr n_dvd), cast_natCast, cast_natCast]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Deprecated.Group
#align_import deprecated.ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a3e819569b0f12cbec59d740a2613018e7b8eec"
universe u v w
variable {α : Type u}
structure IsSemiringHom {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [Semiring α] [Semiring β] (f : α → β) : Prop where
map_zero : f 0 = 0
map_one : f 1 = 1
map_add : ∀ x y, f (x + y) = f x + f y
map_mul : ∀ x y, f (x * y) = f x * f y
#align is_semiring_hom IsSemiringHom
namespace IsSemiringHom
variable {β : Type v} [Semiring α] [Semiring β]
variable {f : α → β} (hf : IsSemiringHom f) {x y : α}
theorem id : IsSemiringHom (@id α) := by constructor <;> intros <;> rfl
#align is_semiring_hom.id IsSemiringHom.id
theorem comp (hf : IsSemiringHom f) {γ} [Semiring γ] {g : β → γ} (hg : IsSemiringHom g) :
IsSemiringHom (g ∘ f) :=
{ map_zero := by simpa [map_zero hf] using map_zero hg
map_one := by simpa [map_one hf] using map_one hg
map_add := fun {x y} => by simp [map_add hf, map_add hg]
map_mul := fun {x y} => by simp [map_mul hf, map_mul hg] }
#align is_semiring_hom.comp IsSemiringHom.comp
| Mathlib/Deprecated/Ring.lean | 67 | 68 | theorem to_isAddMonoidHom (hf : IsSemiringHom f) : IsAddMonoidHom f :=
{ ‹IsSemiringHom f› with map_add := by | apply @‹IsSemiringHom f›.map_add }
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Prod
#align_import order.filter.n_ary from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"78f647f8517f021d839a7553d5dc97e79b508dea"
open Function Set
open Filter
namespace Filter
variable {α α' β β' γ γ' δ δ' ε ε' : Type*} {m : α → β → γ} {f f₁ f₂ : Filter α}
{g g₁ g₂ : Filter β} {h h₁ h₂ : Filter γ} {s s₁ s₂ : Set α} {t t₁ t₂ : Set β} {u : Set γ}
{v : Set δ} {a : α} {b : β} {c : γ}
def map₂ (m : α → β → γ) (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) : Filter γ :=
((f ×ˢ g).map (uncurry m)).copy { s | ∃ u ∈ f, ∃ v ∈ g, image2 m u v ⊆ s } fun _ ↦ by
simp only [mem_map, mem_prod_iff, image2_subset_iff, prod_subset_iff]; rfl
#align filter.map₂ Filter.map₂
@[simp 900]
theorem mem_map₂_iff : u ∈ map₂ m f g ↔ ∃ s ∈ f, ∃ t ∈ g, image2 m s t ⊆ u :=
Iff.rfl
#align filter.mem_map₂_iff Filter.mem_map₂_iff
theorem image2_mem_map₂ (hs : s ∈ f) (ht : t ∈ g) : image2 m s t ∈ map₂ m f g :=
⟨_, hs, _, ht, Subset.rfl⟩
#align filter.image2_mem_map₂ Filter.image2_mem_map₂
theorem map_prod_eq_map₂ (m : α → β → γ) (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) :
Filter.map (fun p : α × β => m p.1 p.2) (f ×ˢ g) = map₂ m f g := by
rw [map₂, copy_eq, uncurry_def]
#align filter.map_prod_eq_map₂ Filter.map_prod_eq_map₂
theorem map_prod_eq_map₂' (m : α × β → γ) (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) :
Filter.map m (f ×ˢ g) = map₂ (fun a b => m (a, b)) f g :=
map_prod_eq_map₂ (curry m) f g
#align filter.map_prod_eq_map₂' Filter.map_prod_eq_map₂'
@[simp]
theorem map₂_mk_eq_prod (f : Filter α) (g : Filter β) : map₂ Prod.mk f g = f ×ˢ g := by
simp only [← map_prod_eq_map₂, map_id']
#align filter.map₂_mk_eq_prod Filter.map₂_mk_eq_prod
-- lemma image2_mem_map₂_iff (hm : injective2 m) : image2 m s t ∈ map₂ m f g ↔ s ∈ f ∧ t ∈ g :=
-- ⟨by { rintro ⟨u, v, hu, hv, h⟩, rw image2_subset_image2_iff hm at h,
-- exact ⟨mem_of_superset hu h.1, mem_of_superset hv h.2⟩ }, λ h, image2_mem_map₂ h.1 h.2⟩
theorem map₂_mono (hf : f₁ ≤ f₂) (hg : g₁ ≤ g₂) : map₂ m f₁ g₁ ≤ map₂ m f₂ g₂ :=
fun _ ⟨s, hs, t, ht, hst⟩ => ⟨s, hf hs, t, hg ht, hst⟩
#align filter.map₂_mono Filter.map₂_mono
theorem map₂_mono_left (h : g₁ ≤ g₂) : map₂ m f g₁ ≤ map₂ m f g₂ :=
map₂_mono Subset.rfl h
#align filter.map₂_mono_left Filter.map₂_mono_left
theorem map₂_mono_right (h : f₁ ≤ f₂) : map₂ m f₁ g ≤ map₂ m f₂ g :=
map₂_mono h Subset.rfl
#align filter.map₂_mono_right Filter.map₂_mono_right
@[simp]
theorem le_map₂_iff {h : Filter γ} :
h ≤ map₂ m f g ↔ ∀ ⦃s⦄, s ∈ f → ∀ ⦃t⦄, t ∈ g → image2 m s t ∈ h :=
⟨fun H _ hs _ ht => H <| image2_mem_map₂ hs ht, fun H _ ⟨_, hs, _, ht, hu⟩ =>
mem_of_superset (H hs ht) hu⟩
#align filter.le_map₂_iff Filter.le_map₂_iff
@[simp]
theorem map₂_eq_bot_iff : map₂ m f g = ⊥ ↔ f = ⊥ ∨ g = ⊥ := by simp [← map_prod_eq_map₂]
#align filter.map₂_eq_bot_iff Filter.map₂_eq_bot_iff
@[simp]
theorem map₂_bot_left : map₂ m ⊥ g = ⊥ := map₂_eq_bot_iff.2 <| .inl rfl
#align filter.map₂_bot_left Filter.map₂_bot_left
@[simp]
theorem map₂_bot_right : map₂ m f ⊥ = ⊥ := map₂_eq_bot_iff.2 <| .inr rfl
#align filter.map₂_bot_right Filter.map₂_bot_right
@[simp]
theorem map₂_neBot_iff : (map₂ m f g).NeBot ↔ f.NeBot ∧ g.NeBot := by simp [neBot_iff, not_or]
#align filter.map₂_ne_bot_iff Filter.map₂_neBot_iff
protected theorem NeBot.map₂ (hf : f.NeBot) (hg : g.NeBot) : (map₂ m f g).NeBot :=
map₂_neBot_iff.2 ⟨hf, hg⟩
#align filter.ne_bot.map₂ Filter.NeBot.map₂
instance map₂.neBot [NeBot f] [NeBot g] : NeBot (map₂ m f g) := .map₂ ‹_› ‹_›
theorem NeBot.of_map₂_left (h : (map₂ m f g).NeBot) : f.NeBot :=
(map₂_neBot_iff.1 h).1
#align filter.ne_bot.of_map₂_left Filter.NeBot.of_map₂_left
theorem NeBot.of_map₂_right (h : (map₂ m f g).NeBot) : g.NeBot :=
(map₂_neBot_iff.1 h).2
#align filter.ne_bot.of_map₂_right Filter.NeBot.of_map₂_right
| Mathlib/Order/Filter/NAry.lean | 120 | 121 | theorem map₂_sup_left : map₂ m (f₁ ⊔ f₂) g = map₂ m f₁ g ⊔ map₂ m f₂ g := by |
simp_rw [← map_prod_eq_map₂, sup_prod, map_sup]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.BigOperators
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Perm
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Finite
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.List
#align_import group_theory.perm.cycle.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3"
open Equiv Function Finset
variable {ι α β : Type*}
namespace Equiv.Perm
section SameCycle
variable {f g : Perm α} {p : α → Prop} {x y z : α}
def SameCycle (f : Perm α) (x y : α) : Prop :=
∃ i : ℤ, (f ^ i) x = y
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle Equiv.Perm.SameCycle
@[refl]
theorem SameCycle.refl (f : Perm α) (x : α) : SameCycle f x x :=
⟨0, rfl⟩
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.refl Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.refl
theorem SameCycle.rfl : SameCycle f x x :=
SameCycle.refl _ _
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.rfl Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.rfl
protected theorem _root_.Eq.sameCycle (h : x = y) (f : Perm α) : f.SameCycle x y := by rw [h]
#align eq.same_cycle Eq.sameCycle
@[symm]
theorem SameCycle.symm : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle f y x := fun ⟨i, hi⟩ =>
⟨-i, by rw [zpow_neg, ← hi, inv_apply_self]⟩
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.symm Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.symm
theorem sameCycle_comm : SameCycle f x y ↔ SameCycle f y x :=
⟨SameCycle.symm, SameCycle.symm⟩
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle_comm Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_comm
@[trans]
theorem SameCycle.trans : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle f y z → SameCycle f x z :=
fun ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ => ⟨j + i, by rw [zpow_add, mul_apply, hi, hj]⟩
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.trans Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.trans
variable (f) in
theorem SameCycle.equivalence : Equivalence (SameCycle f) :=
⟨SameCycle.refl f, SameCycle.symm, SameCycle.trans⟩
def SameCycle.setoid (f : Perm α) : Setoid α where
iseqv := SameCycle.equivalence f
@[simp]
theorem sameCycle_one : SameCycle 1 x y ↔ x = y := by simp [SameCycle]
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle_one Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_one
@[simp]
theorem sameCycle_inv : SameCycle f⁻¹ x y ↔ SameCycle f x y :=
(Equiv.neg _).exists_congr_left.trans <| by simp [SameCycle]
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle_inv Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_inv
alias ⟨SameCycle.of_inv, SameCycle.inv⟩ := sameCycle_inv
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.of_inv Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.of_inv
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle.inv Equiv.Perm.SameCycle.inv
@[simp]
theorem sameCycle_conj : SameCycle (g * f * g⁻¹) x y ↔ SameCycle f (g⁻¹ x) (g⁻¹ y) :=
exists_congr fun i => by simp [conj_zpow, eq_inv_iff_eq]
#align equiv.perm.same_cycle_conj Equiv.Perm.sameCycle_conj
| Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Cycle/Basic.lean | 107 | 108 | theorem SameCycle.conj : SameCycle f x y → SameCycle (g * f * g⁻¹) (g x) (g y) := by |
simp [sameCycle_conj]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic
#align_import algebra.continued_fractions.translations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad"
namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction
section General
variable {α : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction α} {n : ℕ}
| Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Translations.lean | 35 | 35 | theorem terminatedAt_iff_s_terminatedAt : g.TerminatedAt n ↔ g.s.TerminatedAt n := by | rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Operations
#align_import data.real.ennreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c14c8fcde993801fca8946b0d80131a1a81d1520"
open Set NNReal
namespace ENNReal
noncomputable section Inv
variable {a b c d : ℝ≥0∞} {r p q : ℝ≥0}
protected theorem div_eq_inv_mul : a / b = b⁻¹ * a := by rw [div_eq_mul_inv, mul_comm]
#align ennreal.div_eq_inv_mul ENNReal.div_eq_inv_mul
@[simp] theorem inv_zero : (0 : ℝ≥0∞)⁻¹ = ∞ :=
show sInf { b : ℝ≥0∞ | 1 ≤ 0 * b } = ∞ by simp
#align ennreal.inv_zero ENNReal.inv_zero
@[simp] theorem inv_top : ∞⁻¹ = 0 :=
bot_unique <| le_of_forall_le_of_dense fun a (h : 0 < a) => sInf_le <| by simp [*, h.ne', top_mul]
#align ennreal.inv_top ENNReal.inv_top
theorem coe_inv_le : (↑r⁻¹ : ℝ≥0∞) ≤ (↑r)⁻¹ :=
le_sInf fun b (hb : 1 ≤ ↑r * b) =>
coe_le_iff.2 <| by
rintro b rfl
apply NNReal.inv_le_of_le_mul
rwa [← coe_mul, ← coe_one, coe_le_coe] at hb
#align ennreal.coe_inv_le ENNReal.coe_inv_le
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem coe_inv (hr : r ≠ 0) : (↑r⁻¹ : ℝ≥0∞) = (↑r)⁻¹ :=
coe_inv_le.antisymm <| sInf_le <| mem_setOf.2 <| by rw [← coe_mul, mul_inv_cancel hr, coe_one]
#align ennreal.coe_inv ENNReal.coe_inv
@[norm_cast]
theorem coe_inv_two : ((2⁻¹ : ℝ≥0) : ℝ≥0∞) = 2⁻¹ := by rw [coe_inv _root_.two_ne_zero, coe_two]
#align ennreal.coe_inv_two ENNReal.coe_inv_two
@[simp, norm_cast]
| Mathlib/Data/ENNReal/Inv.lean | 72 | 73 | theorem coe_div (hr : r ≠ 0) : (↑(p / r) : ℝ≥0∞) = p / r := by |
rw [div_eq_mul_inv, div_eq_mul_inv, coe_mul, coe_inv hr]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Pi
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Quotient
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Subring
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Pi
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.NNReal
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Perfect
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Subring.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Valuation.Integers
#align_import ring_theory.perfection from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0b9eaaa7686280fad8cce467f5c3c57ee6ce77f8"
universe u₁ u₂ u₃ u₄
open scoped NNReal
def Monoid.perfection (M : Type u₁) [CommMonoid M] (p : ℕ) : Submonoid (ℕ → M) where
carrier := { f | ∀ n, f (n + 1) ^ p = f n }
one_mem' _ := one_pow _
mul_mem' hf hg n := (mul_pow _ _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (hf n) (hg n)
#align monoid.perfection Monoid.perfection
def Ring.perfectionSubsemiring (R : Type u₁) [CommSemiring R] (p : ℕ) [hp : Fact p.Prime]
[CharP R p] : Subsemiring (ℕ → R) :=
{ Monoid.perfection R p with
zero_mem' := fun _ ↦ zero_pow hp.1.ne_zero
add_mem' := fun hf hg n => (frobenius_add R p _ _).trans <| congr_arg₂ _ (hf n) (hg n) }
#align ring.perfection_subsemiring Ring.perfectionSubsemiring
def Ring.perfectionSubring (R : Type u₁) [CommRing R] (p : ℕ) [hp : Fact p.Prime] [CharP R p] :
Subring (ℕ → R) :=
(Ring.perfectionSubsemiring R p).toSubring fun n => by
simp_rw [← frobenius_def, Pi.neg_apply, Pi.one_apply, RingHom.map_neg, RingHom.map_one]
#align ring.perfection_subring Ring.perfectionSubring
def Ring.Perfection (R : Type u₁) [CommSemiring R] (p : ℕ) : Type u₁ :=
{ f // ∀ n : ℕ, (f : ℕ → R) (n + 1) ^ p = f n }
#align ring.perfection Ring.Perfection
namespace Perfection
variable (R : Type u₁) [CommSemiring R] (p : ℕ) [hp : Fact p.Prime] [CharP R p]
instance commSemiring : CommSemiring (Ring.Perfection R p) :=
(Ring.perfectionSubsemiring R p).toCommSemiring
#align perfection.ring.perfection.comm_semiring Perfection.commSemiring
instance charP : CharP (Ring.Perfection R p) p :=
CharP.subsemiring (ℕ → R) p (Ring.perfectionSubsemiring R p)
#align perfection.char_p Perfection.charP
instance ring (R : Type u₁) [CommRing R] [CharP R p] : Ring (Ring.Perfection R p) :=
(Ring.perfectionSubring R p).toRing
#align perfection.ring Perfection.ring
instance commRing (R : Type u₁) [CommRing R] [CharP R p] : CommRing (Ring.Perfection R p) :=
(Ring.perfectionSubring R p).toCommRing
#align perfection.comm_ring Perfection.commRing
instance : Inhabited (Ring.Perfection R p) := ⟨0⟩
def coeff (n : ℕ) : Ring.Perfection R p →+* R where
toFun f := f.1 n
map_one' := rfl
map_mul' _ _ := rfl
map_zero' := rfl
map_add' _ _ := rfl
#align perfection.coeff Perfection.coeff
variable {R p}
@[ext]
theorem ext {f g : Ring.Perfection R p} (h : ∀ n, coeff R p n f = coeff R p n g) : f = g :=
Subtype.eq <| funext h
#align perfection.ext Perfection.ext
variable (R p)
def pthRoot : Ring.Perfection R p →+* Ring.Perfection R p where
toFun f := ⟨fun n => coeff R p (n + 1) f, fun _ => f.2 _⟩
map_one' := rfl
map_mul' _ _ := rfl
map_zero' := rfl
map_add' _ _ := rfl
#align perfection.pth_root Perfection.pthRoot
variable {R p}
@[simp]
theorem coeff_mk (f : ℕ → R) (hf) (n : ℕ) : coeff R p n ⟨f, hf⟩ = f n := rfl
#align perfection.coeff_mk Perfection.coeff_mk
theorem coeff_pthRoot (f : Ring.Perfection R p) (n : ℕ) :
coeff R p n (pthRoot R p f) = coeff R p (n + 1) f := rfl
#align perfection.coeff_pth_root Perfection.coeff_pthRoot
theorem coeff_pow_p (f : Ring.Perfection R p) (n : ℕ) :
coeff R p (n + 1) (f ^ p) = coeff R p n f := by rw [RingHom.map_pow]; exact f.2 n
#align perfection.coeff_pow_p Perfection.coeff_pow_p
theorem coeff_pow_p' (f : Ring.Perfection R p) (n : ℕ) : coeff R p (n + 1) f ^ p = coeff R p n f :=
f.2 n
#align perfection.coeff_pow_p' Perfection.coeff_pow_p'
| Mathlib/RingTheory/Perfection.lean | 137 | 138 | theorem coeff_frobenius (f : Ring.Perfection R p) (n : ℕ) :
coeff R p (n + 1) (frobenius _ p f) = coeff R p n f := by | apply coeff_pow_p f n
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Power
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Padics.PadicVal
#align_import number_theory.padics.padic_norm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7"
def padicNorm (p : ℕ) (q : ℚ) : ℚ :=
if q = 0 then 0 else (p : ℚ) ^ (-padicValRat p q)
#align padic_norm padicNorm
namespace padicNorm
open padicValRat
variable {p : ℕ}
@[simp]
protected theorem eq_zpow_of_nonzero {q : ℚ} (hq : q ≠ 0) :
padicNorm p q = (p : ℚ) ^ (-padicValRat p q) := by simp [hq, padicNorm]
#align padic_norm.eq_zpow_of_nonzero padicNorm.eq_zpow_of_nonzero
protected theorem nonneg (q : ℚ) : 0 ≤ padicNorm p q :=
if hq : q = 0 then by simp [hq, padicNorm]
else by
unfold padicNorm
split_ifs
apply zpow_nonneg
exact mod_cast Nat.zero_le _
#align padic_norm.nonneg padicNorm.nonneg
@[simp]
protected theorem zero : padicNorm p 0 = 0 := by simp [padicNorm]
#align padic_norm.zero padicNorm.zero
-- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
protected theorem one : padicNorm p 1 = 1 := by simp [padicNorm]
#align padic_norm.one padicNorm.one
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/Padics/PadicNorm.lean | 81 | 82 | theorem padicNorm_p (hp : 1 < p) : padicNorm p p = (p : ℚ)⁻¹ := by |
simp [padicNorm, (pos_of_gt hp).ne', padicValNat.self hp]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic
import Mathlib.Computability.Primrec
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
#align_import computability.ackermann from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9b2660e1b25419042c8da10bf411aa3c67f14383"
open Nat
def ack : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ
| 0, n => n + 1
| m + 1, 0 => ack m 1
| m + 1, n + 1 => ack m (ack (m + 1) n)
#align ack ack
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Computability/Ackermann.lean | 70 | 70 | theorem ack_zero (n : ℕ) : ack 0 n = n + 1 := by | rw [ack]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.NatPowAssoc
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Induction
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval
namespace Polynomial
section MulActionWithZero
variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] (r : R) (p : R[X]) {S : Type*} [AddCommMonoid S] [Pow S ℕ]
[MulActionWithZero R S] (x : S)
def smul_pow : ℕ → R → S := fun n r => r • x^n
irreducible_def smeval : S := p.sum (smul_pow x)
theorem smeval_eq_sum : p.smeval x = p.sum (smul_pow x) := by rw [smeval_def]
@[simp]
theorem smeval_C : (C r).smeval x = r • x ^ 0 := by
simp only [smeval_eq_sum, smul_pow, zero_smul, sum_C_index]
@[simp]
theorem smeval_monomial (n : ℕ) :
(monomial n r).smeval x = r • x ^ n := by
simp only [smeval_eq_sum, smul_pow, zero_smul, sum_monomial_index]
theorem eval_eq_smeval : p.eval r = p.smeval r := by
rw [eval_eq_sum, smeval_eq_sum]
rfl
theorem eval₂_eq_smeval (R : Type*) [Semiring R] {S : Type*} [Semiring S] (f : R →+* S) (p : R[X])
(x: S) : letI : Module R S := RingHom.toModule f
p.eval₂ f x = p.smeval x := by
letI : Module R S := RingHom.toModule f
rw [smeval_eq_sum, eval₂_eq_sum]
rfl
variable (R)
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Smeval.lean | 79 | 80 | theorem smeval_zero : (0 : R[X]).smeval x = 0 := by |
simp only [smeval_eq_sum, smul_pow, sum_zero_index]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Prod
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds
import Mathlib.Topology.Sober
#align_import algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7c017d750512a352b623b1824d75da5998457d0"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
universe u v
variable (R : Type u) (S : Type v)
@[ext]
structure PrimeSpectrum [CommSemiring R] where
asIdeal : Ideal R
IsPrime : asIdeal.IsPrime
#align prime_spectrum PrimeSpectrum
attribute [instance] PrimeSpectrum.IsPrime
namespace PrimeSpectrum
section CommSemiRing
variable [CommSemiring R] [CommSemiring S]
variable {R S}
instance [Nontrivial R] : Nonempty <| PrimeSpectrum R :=
let ⟨I, hI⟩ := Ideal.exists_maximal R
⟨⟨I, hI.isPrime⟩⟩
instance [Subsingleton R] : IsEmpty (PrimeSpectrum R) :=
⟨fun x ↦ x.IsPrime.ne_top <| SetLike.ext' <| Subsingleton.eq_univ_of_nonempty x.asIdeal.nonempty⟩
#noalign prime_spectrum.punit
variable (R S)
@[simp]
def primeSpectrumProdOfSum : Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) → PrimeSpectrum (R × S)
| Sum.inl ⟨I, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod I ⊤, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top⟩
| Sum.inr ⟨J, _⟩ => ⟨Ideal.prod ⊤ J, Ideal.isPrime_ideal_prod_top'⟩
#align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_of_sum PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProdOfSum
noncomputable def primeSpectrumProd :
PrimeSpectrum (R × S) ≃ Sum (PrimeSpectrum R) (PrimeSpectrum S) :=
Equiv.symm <|
Equiv.ofBijective (primeSpectrumProdOfSum R S) (by
constructor
· rintro (⟨I, hI⟩ | ⟨J, hJ⟩) (⟨I', hI'⟩ | ⟨J', hJ'⟩) h <;>
simp only [mk.injEq, Ideal.prod.ext_iff, primeSpectrumProdOfSum] at h
· simp only [h]
· exact False.elim (hI.ne_top h.left)
· exact False.elim (hJ.ne_top h.right)
· simp only [h]
· rintro ⟨I, hI⟩
rcases (Ideal.ideal_prod_prime I).mp hI with (⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩ | ⟨p, ⟨hp, rfl⟩⟩)
· exact ⟨Sum.inl ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩
· exact ⟨Sum.inr ⟨p, hp⟩, rfl⟩)
#align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd
variable {R S}
@[simp]
theorem primeSpectrumProd_symm_inl_asIdeal (x : PrimeSpectrum R) :
((primeSpectrumProd R S).symm <| Sum.inl x).asIdeal = Ideal.prod x.asIdeal ⊤ := by
cases x
rfl
#align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_symm_inl_as_ideal PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd_symm_inl_asIdeal
@[simp]
theorem primeSpectrumProd_symm_inr_asIdeal (x : PrimeSpectrum S) :
((primeSpectrumProd R S).symm <| Sum.inr x).asIdeal = Ideal.prod ⊤ x.asIdeal := by
cases x
rfl
#align prime_spectrum.prime_spectrum_prod_symm_inr_as_ideal PrimeSpectrum.primeSpectrumProd_symm_inr_asIdeal
def zeroLocus (s : Set R) : Set (PrimeSpectrum R) :=
{ x | s ⊆ x.asIdeal }
#align prime_spectrum.zero_locus PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus
@[simp]
theorem mem_zeroLocus (x : PrimeSpectrum R) (s : Set R) : x ∈ zeroLocus s ↔ s ⊆ x.asIdeal :=
Iff.rfl
#align prime_spectrum.mem_zero_locus PrimeSpectrum.mem_zeroLocus
@[simp]
theorem zeroLocus_span (s : Set R) : zeroLocus (Ideal.span s : Set R) = zeroLocus s := by
ext x
exact (Submodule.gi R R).gc s x.asIdeal
#align prime_spectrum.zero_locus_span PrimeSpectrum.zeroLocus_span
def vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) : Ideal R :=
⨅ (x : PrimeSpectrum R) (_ : x ∈ t), x.asIdeal
#align prime_spectrum.vanishing_ideal PrimeSpectrum.vanishingIdeal
theorem coe_vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) :
(vanishingIdeal t : Set R) = { f : R | ∀ x : PrimeSpectrum R, x ∈ t → f ∈ x.asIdeal } := by
ext f
rw [vanishingIdeal, SetLike.mem_coe, Submodule.mem_iInf]
apply forall_congr'; intro x
rw [Submodule.mem_iInf]
#align prime_spectrum.coe_vanishing_ideal PrimeSpectrum.coe_vanishingIdeal
theorem mem_vanishingIdeal (t : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) (f : R) :
f ∈ vanishingIdeal t ↔ ∀ x : PrimeSpectrum R, x ∈ t → f ∈ x.asIdeal := by
rw [← SetLike.mem_coe, coe_vanishingIdeal, Set.mem_setOf_eq]
#align prime_spectrum.mem_vanishing_ideal PrimeSpectrum.mem_vanishingIdeal
@[simp]
| Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/PrimeSpectrum/Basic.lean | 178 | 179 | theorem vanishingIdeal_singleton (x : PrimeSpectrum R) :
vanishingIdeal ({x} : Set (PrimeSpectrum R)) = x.asIdeal := by | simp [vanishingIdeal]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Computation.Approximations
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Computation.CorrectnessTerminating
import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Floor
#align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.terminates_iff_rat from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad"
namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction
open GeneralizedContinuedFraction (of)
variable {K : Type*} [LinearOrderedField K] [FloorRing K]
attribute [local simp] Pair.map IntFractPair.mapFr
section RatTranslation
-- The lifting works for arbitrary linear ordered fields with a floor function.
variable {v : K} {q : ℚ} (v_eq_q : v = (↑q : K)) (n : ℕ)
namespace IntFractPair
theorem coe_of_rat_eq : ((IntFractPair.of q).mapFr (↑) : IntFractPair K) = IntFractPair.of v := by
simp [IntFractPair.of, v_eq_q]
#align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.coe_of_rat_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.coe_of_rat_eq
theorem coe_stream_nth_rat_eq :
((IntFractPair.stream q n).map (mapFr (↑)) : Option <| IntFractPair K) =
IntFractPair.stream v n := by
induction n with
| zero =>
-- Porting note: was
-- simp [IntFractPair.stream, coe_of_rat_eq v_eq_q]
simp only [IntFractPair.stream, Option.map_some', coe_of_rat_eq v_eq_q]
| succ n IH =>
rw [v_eq_q] at IH
cases stream_q_nth_eq : IntFractPair.stream q n with
| none => simp [IntFractPair.stream, IH.symm, v_eq_q, stream_q_nth_eq]
| some ifp_n =>
cases' ifp_n with b fr
cases' Decidable.em (fr = 0) with fr_zero fr_ne_zero
· simp [IntFractPair.stream, IH.symm, v_eq_q, stream_q_nth_eq, fr_zero]
· replace IH : some (IntFractPair.mk b (fr : K)) = IntFractPair.stream (↑q) n := by
rwa [stream_q_nth_eq] at IH
have : (fr : K)⁻¹ = ((fr⁻¹ : ℚ) : K) := by norm_cast
have coe_of_fr := coe_of_rat_eq this
simpa [IntFractPair.stream, IH.symm, v_eq_q, stream_q_nth_eq, fr_ne_zero]
#align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.coe_stream_nth_rat_eq GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.coe_stream_nth_rat_eq
| Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/TerminatesIffRat.lean | 197 | 200 | theorem coe_stream'_rat_eq :
((IntFractPair.stream q).map (Option.map (mapFr (↑))) : Stream' <| Option <| IntFractPair K) =
IntFractPair.stream v := by |
funext n; exact IntFractPair.coe_stream_nth_rat_eq v_eq_q n
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Linear
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Conformal
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Conformal.NormedSpace
#align_import analysis.complex.real_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe"
section RealDerivOfComplex
open Complex
variable {e : ℂ → ℂ} {e' : ℂ} {z : ℝ}
theorem HasStrictDerivAt.real_of_complex (h : HasStrictDerivAt e e' z) :
HasStrictDerivAt (fun x : ℝ => (e x).re) e'.re z := by
have A : HasStrictFDerivAt ((↑) : ℝ → ℂ) ofRealCLM z := ofRealCLM.hasStrictFDerivAt
have B :
HasStrictFDerivAt e ((ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight 1 e' : ℂ →L[ℂ] ℂ).restrictScalars ℝ)
(ofRealCLM z) :=
h.hasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars ℝ
have C : HasStrictFDerivAt re reCLM (e (ofRealCLM z)) := reCLM.hasStrictFDerivAt
-- Porting note: this should be by:
-- simpa using (C.comp z (B.comp z A)).hasStrictDerivAt
-- but for some reason simp can not use `ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply`
convert (C.comp z (B.comp z A)).hasStrictDerivAt
rw [ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply]
simp
#align has_strict_deriv_at.real_of_complex HasStrictDerivAt.real_of_complex
theorem HasDerivAt.real_of_complex (h : HasDerivAt e e' z) :
HasDerivAt (fun x : ℝ => (e x).re) e'.re z := by
have A : HasFDerivAt ((↑) : ℝ → ℂ) ofRealCLM z := ofRealCLM.hasFDerivAt
have B :
HasFDerivAt e ((ContinuousLinearMap.smulRight 1 e' : ℂ →L[ℂ] ℂ).restrictScalars ℝ)
(ofRealCLM z) :=
h.hasFDerivAt.restrictScalars ℝ
have C : HasFDerivAt re reCLM (e (ofRealCLM z)) := reCLM.hasFDerivAt
-- Porting note: this should be by:
-- simpa using (C.comp z (B.comp z A)).hasStrictDerivAt
-- but for some reason simp can not use `ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply`
convert (C.comp z (B.comp z A)).hasDerivAt
rw [ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply, ContinuousLinearMap.comp_apply]
simp
#align has_deriv_at.real_of_complex HasDerivAt.real_of_complex
theorem ContDiffAt.real_of_complex {n : ℕ∞} (h : ContDiffAt ℂ n e z) :
ContDiffAt ℝ n (fun x : ℝ => (e x).re) z := by
have A : ContDiffAt ℝ n ((↑) : ℝ → ℂ) z := ofRealCLM.contDiff.contDiffAt
have B : ContDiffAt ℝ n e z := h.restrict_scalars ℝ
have C : ContDiffAt ℝ n re (e z) := reCLM.contDiff.contDiffAt
exact C.comp z (B.comp z A)
#align cont_diff_at.real_of_complex ContDiffAt.real_of_complex
theorem ContDiff.real_of_complex {n : ℕ∞} (h : ContDiff ℂ n e) :
ContDiff ℝ n fun x : ℝ => (e x).re :=
contDiff_iff_contDiffAt.2 fun _ => h.contDiffAt.real_of_complex
#align cont_diff.real_of_complex ContDiff.real_of_complex
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E]
theorem HasStrictDerivAt.complexToReal_fderiv' {f : ℂ → E} {x : ℂ} {f' : E}
(h : HasStrictDerivAt f f' x) :
HasStrictFDerivAt f (reCLM.smulRight f' + I • imCLM.smulRight f') x := by
simpa only [Complex.restrictScalars_one_smulRight'] using
h.hasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars ℝ
#align has_strict_deriv_at.complex_to_real_fderiv' HasStrictDerivAt.complexToReal_fderiv'
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/RealDeriv.lean | 106 | 108 | theorem HasDerivAt.complexToReal_fderiv' {f : ℂ → E} {x : ℂ} {f' : E} (h : HasDerivAt f f' x) :
HasFDerivAt f (reCLM.smulRight f' + I • imCLM.smulRight f') x := by |
simpa only [Complex.restrictScalars_one_smulRight'] using h.hasFDerivAt.restrictScalars ℝ
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Init.Function
import Mathlib.Init.Order.Defs
#align_import data.bool.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23"
namespace Bool
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_True := decide_true_eq_true
#align bool.to_bool_true decide_true_eq_true
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_False := decide_false_eq_false
#align bool.to_bool_false decide_false_eq_false
#align bool.to_bool_coe Bool.decide_coe
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias coe_decide := decide_eq_true_iff
#align bool.coe_to_bool decide_eq_true_iff
@[deprecated decide_eq_true_iff (since := "2024-06-07")]
alias of_decide_iff := decide_eq_true_iff
#align bool.of_to_bool_iff decide_eq_true_iff
#align bool.tt_eq_to_bool_iff true_eq_decide_iff
#align bool.ff_eq_to_bool_iff false_eq_decide_iff
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias decide_not := decide_not
#align bool.to_bool_not decide_not
#align bool.to_bool_and Bool.decide_and
#align bool.to_bool_or Bool.decide_or
#align bool.to_bool_eq decide_eq_decide
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias not_false' := false_ne_true
#align bool.not_ff Bool.false_ne_true
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_iff_eq_true_iff := eq_iff_iff
#align bool.default_bool Bool.default_bool
theorem dichotomy (b : Bool) : b = false ∨ b = true := by cases b <;> simp
#align bool.dichotomy Bool.dichotomy
theorem forall_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∀ x, p x) ↔ p b ∧ p !b :=
⟨fun h ↦ ⟨h _, h _⟩, fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ x ↦ by cases b <;> cases x <;> assumption⟩
@[simp]
theorem forall_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∀ b, p b) ↔ p false ∧ p true :=
forall_bool' false
#align bool.forall_bool Bool.forall_bool
theorem exists_bool' {p : Bool → Prop} (b : Bool) : (∃ x, p x) ↔ p b ∨ p !b :=
⟨fun ⟨x, hx⟩ ↦ by cases x <;> cases b <;> first | exact .inl ‹_› | exact .inr ‹_›,
fun h ↦ by cases h <;> exact ⟨_, ‹_›⟩⟩
@[simp]
theorem exists_bool {p : Bool → Prop} : (∃ b, p b) ↔ p false ∨ p true :=
exists_bool' false
#align bool.exists_bool Bool.exists_bool
#align bool.decidable_forall_bool Bool.instDecidableForallOfDecidablePred
#align bool.decidable_exists_bool Bool.instDecidableExistsOfDecidablePred
#align bool.cond_eq_ite Bool.cond_eq_ite
#align bool.cond_to_bool Bool.cond_decide
#align bool.cond_bnot Bool.cond_not
theorem not_ne_id : not ≠ id := fun h ↦ false_ne_true <| congrFun h true
#align bool.bnot_ne_id Bool.not_ne_id
#align bool.coe_bool_iff Bool.coe_iff_coe
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_true_of_ne_false := eq_true_of_ne_false
#align bool.eq_tt_of_ne_ff eq_true_of_ne_false
@[deprecated (since := "2024-06-07")] alias eq_false_of_ne_true := eq_false_of_ne_true
#align bool.eq_ff_of_ne_tt eq_true_of_ne_false
#align bool.bor_comm Bool.or_comm
#align bool.bor_assoc Bool.or_assoc
#align bool.bor_left_comm Bool.or_left_comm
theorem or_inl {a b : Bool} (H : a) : a || b := by simp [H]
#align bool.bor_inl Bool.or_inl
theorem or_inr {a b : Bool} (H : b) : a || b := by cases a <;> simp [H]
#align bool.bor_inr Bool.or_inr
#align bool.band_comm Bool.and_comm
#align bool.band_assoc Bool.and_assoc
#align bool.band_left_comm Bool.and_left_comm
theorem and_elim_left : ∀ {a b : Bool}, a && b → a := by decide
#align bool.band_elim_left Bool.and_elim_left
| Mathlib/Data/Bool/Basic.lean | 112 | 112 | theorem and_intro : ∀ {a b : Bool}, a → b → a && b := by | decide
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Between
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.AddTorsor
import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Angle.Unoriented.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AffineIsometry
#align_import geometry.euclidean.angle.unoriented.affine from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5"
noncomputable section
open Real RealInnerProductSpace
namespace EuclideanGeometry
open InnerProductGeometry
variable {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P]
[NormedAddTorsor V P] {p p₀ p₁ p₂ : P}
nonrec def angle (p1 p2 p3 : P) : ℝ :=
angle (p1 -ᵥ p2 : V) (p3 -ᵥ p2)
#align euclidean_geometry.angle EuclideanGeometry.angle
@[inherit_doc] scoped notation "∠" => EuclideanGeometry.angle
theorem continuousAt_angle {x : P × P × P} (hx12 : x.1 ≠ x.2.1) (hx32 : x.2.2 ≠ x.2.1) :
ContinuousAt (fun y : P × P × P => ∠ y.1 y.2.1 y.2.2) x := by
let f : P × P × P → V × V := fun y => (y.1 -ᵥ y.2.1, y.2.2 -ᵥ y.2.1)
have hf1 : (f x).1 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx12]
have hf2 : (f x).2 ≠ 0 := by simp [hx32]
exact (InnerProductGeometry.continuousAt_angle hf1 hf2).comp
((continuous_fst.vsub continuous_snd.fst).prod_mk
(continuous_snd.snd.vsub continuous_snd.fst)).continuousAt
#align euclidean_geometry.continuous_at_angle EuclideanGeometry.continuousAt_angle
@[simp]
theorem _root_.AffineIsometry.angle_map {V₂ P₂ : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V₂]
[InnerProductSpace ℝ V₂] [MetricSpace P₂] [NormedAddTorsor V₂ P₂]
(f : P →ᵃⁱ[ℝ] P₂) (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (f p₁) (f p₂) (f p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ := by
simp_rw [angle, ← AffineIsometry.map_vsub, LinearIsometry.angle_map]
#align affine_isometry.angle_map AffineIsometry.angle_map
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem _root_.AffineSubspace.angle_coe {s : AffineSubspace ℝ P} (p₁ p₂ p₃ : s) :
haveI : Nonempty s := ⟨p₁⟩
∠ (p₁ : P) (p₂ : P) (p₃ : P) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ :=
haveI : Nonempty s := ⟨p₁⟩
s.subtypeₐᵢ.angle_map p₁ p₂ p₃
#align affine_subspace.angle_coe AffineSubspace.angle_coe
@[simp]
theorem angle_const_vadd (v : V) (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (v +ᵥ p₁) (v +ᵥ p₂) (v +ᵥ p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ :=
(AffineIsometryEquiv.constVAdd ℝ P v).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_vadd EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_vadd
@[simp]
theorem angle_vadd_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (p : P) : ∠ (v₁ +ᵥ p) (v₂ +ᵥ p) (v₃ +ᵥ p) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ :=
(AffineIsometryEquiv.vaddConst ℝ p).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_vadd_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_vadd_const
@[simp]
theorem angle_const_vsub (p p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : ∠ (p -ᵥ p₁) (p -ᵥ p₂) (p -ᵥ p₃) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ :=
(AffineIsometryEquiv.constVSub ℝ p).toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_vsub EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_vsub
@[simp]
theorem angle_vsub_const (p₁ p₂ p₃ p : P) : ∠ (p₁ -ᵥ p) (p₂ -ᵥ p) (p₃ -ᵥ p) = ∠ p₁ p₂ p₃ :=
(AffineIsometryEquiv.vaddConst ℝ p).symm.toAffineIsometry.angle_map _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_vsub_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_vsub_const
@[simp]
theorem angle_add_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (v : V) : ∠ (v₁ + v) (v₂ + v) (v₃ + v) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ :=
angle_vadd_const _ _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_add_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_add_const
@[simp]
theorem angle_const_add (v : V) (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) : ∠ (v + v₁) (v + v₂) (v + v₃) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ :=
angle_const_vadd _ _ _ _
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_const_add EuclideanGeometry.angle_const_add
@[simp]
theorem angle_sub_const (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) (v : V) : ∠ (v₁ - v) (v₂ - v) (v₃ - v) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := by
simpa only [vsub_eq_sub] using angle_vsub_const v₁ v₂ v₃ v
#align euclidean_geometry.angle_sub_const EuclideanGeometry.angle_sub_const
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Angle/Unoriented/Affine.lean | 119 | 120 | theorem angle_const_sub (v : V) (v₁ v₂ v₃ : V) : ∠ (v - v₁) (v - v₂) (v - v₃) = ∠ v₁ v₂ v₃ := by |
simpa only [vsub_eq_sub] using angle_const_vsub v v₁ v₂ v₃
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NatAntidiagonal
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Iterate
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify
#align_import data.nat.fib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7"
namespace Nat
-- Porting note: Lean cannot find pp_nodot at the time of this port.
-- @[pp_nodot]
def fib (n : ℕ) : ℕ :=
((fun p : ℕ × ℕ => (p.snd, p.fst + p.snd))^[n] (0, 1)).fst
#align nat.fib Nat.fib
@[simp]
theorem fib_zero : fib 0 = 0 :=
rfl
#align nat.fib_zero Nat.fib_zero
@[simp]
theorem fib_one : fib 1 = 1 :=
rfl
#align nat.fib_one Nat.fib_one
@[simp]
theorem fib_two : fib 2 = 1 :=
rfl
#align nat.fib_two Nat.fib_two
| Mathlib/Data/Nat/Fib/Basic.lean | 87 | 88 | theorem fib_add_two {n : ℕ} : fib (n + 2) = fib n + fib (n + 1) := by |
simp [fib, Function.iterate_succ_apply']
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Multiset
#align_import data.nat.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29"
-- TODO
-- assert_not_exists Ring
open Finset Nat
variable (a b c : ℕ)
namespace Nat
instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder ℕ where
finsetIcc a b := ⟨List.range' a (b + 1 - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩
finsetIco a b := ⟨List.range' a (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩
finsetIoc a b := ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩
finsetIoo a b := ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a - 1), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩
finset_mem_Icc a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega
finset_mem_Ico a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega
finset_mem_Ioc a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega
finset_mem_Ioo a b x := by rw [Finset.mem_mk, Multiset.mem_coe, List.mem_range'_1]; omega
theorem Icc_eq_range' : Icc a b = ⟨List.range' a (b + 1 - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ :=
rfl
#align nat.Icc_eq_range' Nat.Icc_eq_range'
theorem Ico_eq_range' : Ico a b = ⟨List.range' a (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ :=
rfl
#align nat.Ico_eq_range' Nat.Ico_eq_range'
theorem Ioc_eq_range' : Ioc a b = ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ :=
rfl
#align nat.Ioc_eq_range' Nat.Ioc_eq_range'
theorem Ioo_eq_range' : Ioo a b = ⟨List.range' (a + 1) (b - a - 1), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ :=
rfl
#align nat.Ioo_eq_range' Nat.Ioo_eq_range'
theorem uIcc_eq_range' :
uIcc a b = ⟨List.range' (min a b) (max a b + 1 - min a b), List.nodup_range' _ _⟩ := rfl
#align nat.uIcc_eq_range' Nat.uIcc_eq_range'
theorem Iio_eq_range : Iio = range := by
ext b x
rw [mem_Iio, mem_range]
#align nat.Iio_eq_range Nat.Iio_eq_range
@[simp]
theorem Ico_zero_eq_range : Ico 0 = range := by rw [← Nat.bot_eq_zero, ← Iio_eq_Ico, Iio_eq_range]
#align nat.Ico_zero_eq_range Nat.Ico_zero_eq_range
lemma range_eq_Icc_zero_sub_one (n : ℕ) (hn : n ≠ 0): range n = Icc 0 (n - 1) := by
ext b
simp_all only [mem_Icc, zero_le, true_and, mem_range]
exact lt_iff_le_pred (zero_lt_of_ne_zero hn)
theorem _root_.Finset.range_eq_Ico : range = Ico 0 :=
Ico_zero_eq_range.symm
#align finset.range_eq_Ico Finset.range_eq_Ico
@[simp]
theorem card_Icc : (Icc a b).card = b + 1 - a :=
List.length_range' _ _ _
#align nat.card_Icc Nat.card_Icc
@[simp]
theorem card_Ico : (Ico a b).card = b - a :=
List.length_range' _ _ _
#align nat.card_Ico Nat.card_Ico
@[simp]
theorem card_Ioc : (Ioc a b).card = b - a :=
List.length_range' _ _ _
#align nat.card_Ioc Nat.card_Ioc
@[simp]
theorem card_Ioo : (Ioo a b).card = b - a - 1 :=
List.length_range' _ _ _
#align nat.card_Ioo Nat.card_Ioo
@[simp]
theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc a b).card = (b - a : ℤ).natAbs + 1 :=
(card_Icc _ _).trans $ by rw [← Int.natCast_inj, sup_eq_max, inf_eq_min, Int.ofNat_sub] <;> omega
#align nat.card_uIcc Nat.card_uIcc
@[simp]
lemma card_Iic : (Iic b).card = b + 1 := by rw [Iic_eq_Icc, card_Icc, Nat.bot_eq_zero, Nat.sub_zero]
#align nat.card_Iic Nat.card_Iic
@[simp]
theorem card_Iio : (Iio b).card = b := by rw [Iio_eq_Ico, card_Ico, Nat.bot_eq_zero, Nat.sub_zero]
#align nat.card_Iio Nat.card_Iio
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
-- @[simp]
theorem card_fintypeIcc : Fintype.card (Set.Icc a b) = b + 1 - a := by
rw [Fintype.card_ofFinset, card_Icc]
#align nat.card_fintype_Icc Nat.card_fintypeIcc
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
-- @[simp]
theorem card_fintypeIco : Fintype.card (Set.Ico a b) = b - a := by
rw [Fintype.card_ofFinset, card_Ico]
#align nat.card_fintype_Ico Nat.card_fintypeIco
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
-- @[simp]
theorem card_fintypeIoc : Fintype.card (Set.Ioc a b) = b - a := by
rw [Fintype.card_ofFinset, card_Ioc]
#align nat.card_fintype_Ioc Nat.card_fintypeIoc
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
-- @[simp]
theorem card_fintypeIoo : Fintype.card (Set.Ioo a b) = b - a - 1 := by
rw [Fintype.card_ofFinset, card_Ioo]
#align nat.card_fintype_Ioo Nat.card_fintypeIoo
-- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
-- @[simp]
| Mathlib/Order/Interval/Finset/Nat.lean | 138 | 139 | theorem card_fintypeIic : Fintype.card (Set.Iic b) = b + 1 := by |
rw [Fintype.card_ofFinset, card_Iic]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LpOrder
#align_import measure_theory.function.l1_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ccdbfb6e5614667af5aa3ab2d50885e0ef44a46f"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
open Topology ENNReal MeasureTheory NNReal
open Set Filter TopologicalSpace ENNReal EMetric MeasureTheory
variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {m : MeasurableSpace α} {μ ν : Measure α} [MeasurableSpace δ]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup β]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup γ]
namespace MeasureTheory
theorem lintegral_nnnorm_eq_lintegral_edist (f : α → β) :
∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ = ∫⁻ a, edist (f a) 0 ∂μ := by simp only [edist_eq_coe_nnnorm]
#align measure_theory.lintegral_nnnorm_eq_lintegral_edist MeasureTheory.lintegral_nnnorm_eq_lintegral_edist
theorem lintegral_norm_eq_lintegral_edist (f : α → β) :
∫⁻ a, ENNReal.ofReal ‖f a‖ ∂μ = ∫⁻ a, edist (f a) 0 ∂μ := by
simp only [ofReal_norm_eq_coe_nnnorm, edist_eq_coe_nnnorm]
#align measure_theory.lintegral_norm_eq_lintegral_edist MeasureTheory.lintegral_norm_eq_lintegral_edist
theorem lintegral_edist_triangle {f g h : α → β} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ)
(hh : AEStronglyMeasurable h μ) :
(∫⁻ a, edist (f a) (g a) ∂μ) ≤ (∫⁻ a, edist (f a) (h a) ∂μ) + ∫⁻ a, edist (g a) (h a) ∂μ := by
rw [← lintegral_add_left' (hf.edist hh)]
refine lintegral_mono fun a => ?_
apply edist_triangle_right
#align measure_theory.lintegral_edist_triangle MeasureTheory.lintegral_edist_triangle
theorem lintegral_nnnorm_zero : (∫⁻ _ : α, ‖(0 : β)‖₊ ∂μ) = 0 := by simp
#align measure_theory.lintegral_nnnorm_zero MeasureTheory.lintegral_nnnorm_zero
theorem lintegral_nnnorm_add_left {f : α → β} (hf : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) (g : α → γ) :
∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ + ‖g a‖₊ ∂μ = (∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ) + ∫⁻ a, ‖g a‖₊ ∂μ :=
lintegral_add_left' hf.ennnorm _
#align measure_theory.lintegral_nnnorm_add_left MeasureTheory.lintegral_nnnorm_add_left
theorem lintegral_nnnorm_add_right (f : α → β) {g : α → γ} (hg : AEStronglyMeasurable g μ) :
∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ + ‖g a‖₊ ∂μ = (∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ) + ∫⁻ a, ‖g a‖₊ ∂μ :=
lintegral_add_right' _ hg.ennnorm
#align measure_theory.lintegral_nnnorm_add_right MeasureTheory.lintegral_nnnorm_add_right
theorem lintegral_nnnorm_neg {f : α → β} : (∫⁻ a, ‖(-f) a‖₊ ∂μ) = ∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ := by
simp only [Pi.neg_apply, nnnorm_neg]
#align measure_theory.lintegral_nnnorm_neg MeasureTheory.lintegral_nnnorm_neg
def HasFiniteIntegral {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → β) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop :=
(∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ) < ∞
#align measure_theory.has_finite_integral MeasureTheory.HasFiniteIntegral
theorem hasFiniteIntegral_def {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → β) (μ : Measure α) :
HasFiniteIntegral f μ ↔ ((∫⁻ a, ‖f a‖₊ ∂μ) < ∞) :=
Iff.rfl
theorem hasFiniteIntegral_iff_norm (f : α → β) :
HasFiniteIntegral f μ ↔ (∫⁻ a, ENNReal.ofReal ‖f a‖ ∂μ) < ∞ := by
simp only [HasFiniteIntegral, ofReal_norm_eq_coe_nnnorm]
#align measure_theory.has_finite_integral_iff_norm MeasureTheory.hasFiniteIntegral_iff_norm
theorem hasFiniteIntegral_iff_edist (f : α → β) :
HasFiniteIntegral f μ ↔ (∫⁻ a, edist (f a) 0 ∂μ) < ∞ := by
simp only [hasFiniteIntegral_iff_norm, edist_dist, dist_zero_right]
#align measure_theory.has_finite_integral_iff_edist MeasureTheory.hasFiniteIntegral_iff_edist
theorem hasFiniteIntegral_iff_ofReal {f : α → ℝ} (h : 0 ≤ᵐ[μ] f) :
HasFiniteIntegral f μ ↔ (∫⁻ a, ENNReal.ofReal (f a) ∂μ) < ∞ := by
rw [HasFiniteIntegral, lintegral_nnnorm_eq_of_ae_nonneg h]
#align measure_theory.has_finite_integral_iff_of_real MeasureTheory.hasFiniteIntegral_iff_ofReal
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/L1Space.lean | 128 | 130 | theorem hasFiniteIntegral_iff_ofNNReal {f : α → ℝ≥0} :
HasFiniteIntegral (fun x => (f x : ℝ)) μ ↔ (∫⁻ a, f a ∂μ) < ∞ := by |
simp [hasFiniteIntegral_iff_norm]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.HomologicalComplex
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject
#align_import algebra.homology.differential_object from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b535c2d5d996acd9b0554b76395d9c920e186f4f"
open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits
open scoped Classical
noncomputable section
namespace CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject
variable {β : Type*} [AddCommGroup β] {b : β}
variable {V : Type*} [Category V] [HasZeroMorphisms V]
variable (X : DifferentialObject ℤ (GradedObjectWithShift b V))
abbrev objEqToHom {i j : β} (h : i = j) :
X.obj i ⟶ X.obj j :=
eqToHom (congr_arg X.obj h)
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align category_theory.differential_object.X_eq_to_hom CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject.objEqToHom
@[simp]
theorem objEqToHom_refl (i : β) : X.objEqToHom (refl i) = 𝟙 _ :=
rfl
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align category_theory.differential_object.X_eq_to_hom_refl CategoryTheory.DifferentialObject.objEqToHom_refl
@[reassoc (attr := simp)]
| Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/DifferentialObject.lean | 53 | 54 | theorem objEqToHom_d {x y : β} (h : x = y) :
X.objEqToHom h ≫ X.d y = X.d x ≫ X.objEqToHom (by cases h; rfl) := by | cases h; dsimp; simp
| 1 |
import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.ZeroLEOne
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Int.Order
set_option autoImplicit true
namespace Linarith
theorem lt_irrefl {α : Type u} [Preorder α] {a : α} : ¬a < a := _root_.lt_irrefl a
theorem eq_of_eq_of_eq {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b = 0) : a + b = 0 := by
simp [*]
theorem le_of_eq_of_le {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b ≤ 0) : a + b ≤ 0 := by
simp [*]
theorem lt_of_eq_of_lt {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a = 0) (hb : b < 0) : a + b < 0 := by
simp [*]
| Mathlib/Tactic/Linarith/Lemmas.lean | 36 | 37 | theorem le_of_le_of_eq {α} [OrderedSemiring α] {a b : α} (ha : a ≤ 0) (hb : b = 0) : a + b ≤ 0 := by |
simp [*]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.List
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Basic
#align_import algebra.big_operators.multiset.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6c5f73fd6f6cc83122788a80a27cdd54663609f4"
assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero
variable {F ι α β γ : Type*}
namespace Multiset
section CommMonoid
variable [CommMonoid α] [CommMonoid β] {s t : Multiset α} {a : α} {m : Multiset ι} {f g : ι → α}
@[to_additive
"Sum of a multiset given a commutative additive monoid structure on `α`.
`sum {a, b, c} = a + b + c`"]
def prod : Multiset α → α :=
foldr (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_left_comm]) 1
#align multiset.prod Multiset.prod
#align multiset.sum Multiset.sum
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_eq_foldr (s : Multiset α) :
prod s = foldr (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_left_comm]) 1 s :=
rfl
#align multiset.prod_eq_foldr Multiset.prod_eq_foldr
#align multiset.sum_eq_foldr Multiset.sum_eq_foldr
@[to_additive]
theorem prod_eq_foldl (s : Multiset α) :
prod s = foldl (· * ·) (fun x y z => by simp [mul_right_comm]) 1 s :=
(foldr_swap _ _ _ _).trans (by simp [mul_comm])
#align multiset.prod_eq_foldl Multiset.prod_eq_foldl
#align multiset.sum_eq_foldl Multiset.sum_eq_foldl
@[to_additive (attr := simp, norm_cast)]
theorem prod_coe (l : List α) : prod ↑l = l.prod :=
prod_eq_foldl _
#align multiset.coe_prod Multiset.prod_coe
#align multiset.coe_sum Multiset.sum_coe
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_toList (s : Multiset α) : s.toList.prod = s.prod := by
conv_rhs => rw [← coe_toList s]
rw [prod_coe]
#align multiset.prod_to_list Multiset.prod_toList
#align multiset.sum_to_list Multiset.sum_toList
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_zero : @prod α _ 0 = 1 :=
rfl
#align multiset.prod_zero Multiset.prod_zero
#align multiset.sum_zero Multiset.sum_zero
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_cons (a : α) (s) : prod (a ::ₘ s) = a * prod s :=
foldr_cons _ _ _ _ _
#align multiset.prod_cons Multiset.prod_cons
#align multiset.sum_cons Multiset.sum_cons
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_erase [DecidableEq α] (h : a ∈ s) : a * (s.erase a).prod = s.prod := by
rw [← s.coe_toList, coe_erase, prod_coe, prod_coe, List.prod_erase (mem_toList.2 h)]
#align multiset.prod_erase Multiset.prod_erase
#align multiset.sum_erase Multiset.sum_erase
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_map_erase [DecidableEq ι] {a : ι} (h : a ∈ m) :
f a * ((m.erase a).map f).prod = (m.map f).prod := by
rw [← m.coe_toList, coe_erase, map_coe, map_coe, prod_coe, prod_coe,
List.prod_map_erase f (mem_toList.2 h)]
#align multiset.prod_map_erase Multiset.prod_map_erase
#align multiset.sum_map_erase Multiset.sum_map_erase
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem prod_singleton (a : α) : prod {a} = a := by
simp only [mul_one, prod_cons, ← cons_zero, eq_self_iff_true, prod_zero]
#align multiset.prod_singleton Multiset.prod_singleton
#align multiset.sum_singleton Multiset.sum_singleton
@[to_additive]
| Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Group/Multiset.lean | 105 | 106 | theorem prod_pair (a b : α) : ({a, b} : Multiset α).prod = a * b := by |
rw [insert_eq_cons, prod_cons, prod_singleton]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Unique
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Sheaf
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Finite
universe v₁ v₂ u₁ u₂
namespace CategoryTheory
open Limits
variable {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] (J : GrothendieckTopology C)
variable (A : Type u₂) [Category.{v₂} A]
abbrev HasWeakSheafify : Prop := (sheafToPresheaf J A).IsRightAdjoint
class HasSheafify : Prop where
isRightAdjoint : HasWeakSheafify J A
isLeftExact : Nonempty (PreservesFiniteLimits ((sheafToPresheaf J A).leftAdjoint))
instance [HasSheafify J A] : HasWeakSheafify J A := HasSheafify.isRightAdjoint
noncomputable section
instance [HasSheafify J A] : PreservesFiniteLimits ((sheafToPresheaf J A).leftAdjoint) :=
HasSheafify.isLeftExact.some
theorem HasSheafify.mk' {F : (Cᵒᵖ ⥤ A) ⥤ Sheaf J A} (adj : F ⊣ sheafToPresheaf J A)
[PreservesFiniteLimits F] : HasSheafify J A where
isRightAdjoint := ⟨F, ⟨adj⟩⟩
isLeftExact := ⟨by
have : (sheafToPresheaf J A).IsRightAdjoint := ⟨_, ⟨adj⟩⟩
exact ⟨fun _ _ _ ↦ preservesLimitsOfShapeOfNatIso
(adj.leftAdjointUniq (Adjunction.ofIsRightAdjoint (sheafToPresheaf J A)))⟩⟩
def presheafToSheaf [HasWeakSheafify J A] : (Cᵒᵖ ⥤ A) ⥤ Sheaf J A :=
(sheafToPresheaf J A).leftAdjoint
instance [HasSheafify J A] : PreservesFiniteLimits (presheafToSheaf J A) :=
HasSheafify.isLeftExact.some
def sheafificationAdjunction [HasWeakSheafify J A] :
presheafToSheaf J A ⊣ sheafToPresheaf J A := Adjunction.ofIsRightAdjoint _
instance [HasWeakSheafify J A] : (presheafToSheaf J A).IsLeftAdjoint :=
⟨_, ⟨sheafificationAdjunction J A⟩⟩
end
variable {D : Type*} [Category D] [HasWeakSheafify J D]
noncomputable abbrev sheafify (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D :=
presheafToSheaf J D |>.obj P |>.val
noncomputable abbrev toSheafify (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : P ⟶ sheafify J P :=
sheafificationAdjunction J D |>.unit.app P
@[simp]
theorem sheafificationAdjunction_unit_app (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) :
(sheafificationAdjunction J D).unit.app P = toSheafify J P := rfl
noncomputable abbrev sheafifyMap {P Q : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D} (η : P ⟶ Q) : sheafify J P ⟶ sheafify J Q :=
presheafToSheaf J D |>.map η |>.val
@[simp]
theorem sheafifyMap_id (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : sheafifyMap J (𝟙 P) = 𝟙 (sheafify J P) := by
simp [sheafifyMap, sheafify]
@[simp]
| Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Sheafification.lean | 100 | 102 | theorem sheafifyMap_comp {P Q R : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D} (η : P ⟶ Q) (γ : Q ⟶ R) :
sheafifyMap J (η ≫ γ) = sheafifyMap J η ≫ sheafifyMap J γ := by |
simp [sheafifyMap, sheafify]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntervalIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.ZPow
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Pointwise
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.NonIntegrable
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic
#align_import measure_theory.integral.circle_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe"
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
noncomputable section
open scoped Real NNReal Interval Pointwise Topology
open Complex MeasureTheory TopologicalSpace Metric Function Set Filter Asymptotics
def circleMap (c : ℂ) (R : ℝ) : ℝ → ℂ := fun θ => c + R * exp (θ * I)
#align circle_map circleMap
theorem periodic_circleMap (c : ℂ) (R : ℝ) : Periodic (circleMap c R) (2 * π) := fun θ => by
simp [circleMap, add_mul, exp_periodic _]
#align periodic_circle_map periodic_circleMap
theorem Set.Countable.preimage_circleMap {s : Set ℂ} (hs : s.Countable) (c : ℂ) {R : ℝ}
(hR : R ≠ 0) : (circleMap c R ⁻¹' s).Countable :=
show (((↑) : ℝ → ℂ) ⁻¹' ((· * I) ⁻¹'
(exp ⁻¹' ((R * ·) ⁻¹' ((c + ·) ⁻¹' s))))).Countable from
(((hs.preimage (add_right_injective _)).preimage <|
mul_right_injective₀ <| ofReal_ne_zero.2 hR).preimage_cexp.preimage <|
mul_left_injective₀ I_ne_zero).preimage ofReal_injective
#align set.countable.preimage_circle_map Set.Countable.preimage_circleMap
@[simp]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/CircleIntegral.lean | 105 | 106 | theorem circleMap_sub_center (c : ℂ) (R : ℝ) (θ : ℝ) : circleMap c R θ - c = circleMap 0 R θ := by |
simp [circleMap]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.TypeTags
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.LinearMap.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.MonoidAlgebra.Basic
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Contraction
import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic
#align_import representation_theory.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c04bc6e93e23aa0182aba53661a2211e80b6feac"
open MonoidAlgebra (lift of)
open LinearMap
section
variable (k G V : Type*) [CommSemiring k] [Monoid G] [AddCommMonoid V] [Module k V]
abbrev Representation :=
G →* V →ₗ[k] V
#align representation Representation
end
namespace Representation
section MonoidAlgebra
variable {k G V : Type*} [CommSemiring k] [Monoid G] [AddCommMonoid V] [Module k V]
variable (ρ : Representation k G V)
noncomputable def asAlgebraHom : MonoidAlgebra k G →ₐ[k] Module.End k V :=
(lift k G _) ρ
#align representation.as_algebra_hom Representation.asAlgebraHom
theorem asAlgebraHom_def : asAlgebraHom ρ = (lift k G _) ρ :=
rfl
#align representation.as_algebra_hom_def Representation.asAlgebraHom_def
@[simp]
theorem asAlgebraHom_single (g : G) (r : k) : asAlgebraHom ρ (Finsupp.single g r) = r • ρ g := by
simp only [asAlgebraHom_def, MonoidAlgebra.lift_single]
#align representation.as_algebra_hom_single Representation.asAlgebraHom_single
| Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Basic.lean | 110 | 110 | theorem asAlgebraHom_single_one (g : G) : asAlgebraHom ρ (Finsupp.single g 1) = ρ g := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.RowCol
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation
import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases
#align_import data.matrix.notation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a99f85220eaf38f14f94e04699943e185a5e1d1a"
namespace Matrix
universe u uₘ uₙ uₒ
variable {α : Type u} {o n m : ℕ} {m' : Type uₘ} {n' : Type uₙ} {o' : Type uₒ}
open Matrix
variable (a b : ℕ)
instance repr [Repr α] : Repr (Matrix (Fin m) (Fin n) α) where
reprPrec f _p :=
(Std.Format.bracket "!![" · "]") <|
(Std.Format.joinSep · (";" ++ Std.Format.line)) <|
(List.finRange m).map fun i =>
Std.Format.fill <| -- wrap line in a single place rather than all at once
(Std.Format.joinSep · ("," ++ Std.Format.line)) <|
(List.finRange n).map fun j => _root_.repr (f i j)
#align matrix.has_repr Matrix.repr
@[simp]
theorem cons_val' (v : n' → α) (B : Fin m → n' → α) (i j) :
vecCons v B i j = vecCons (v j) (fun i => B i j) i := by refine Fin.cases ?_ ?_ i <;> simp
#align matrix.cons_val' Matrix.cons_val'
@[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify.
theorem head_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') : (vecHead fun i => B i j) = vecHead B j :=
rfl
#align matrix.head_val' Matrix.head_val'
@[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: LHS does not simplify.
theorem tail_val' (B : Fin m.succ → n' → α) (j : n') :
(vecTail fun i => B i j) = fun i => vecTail B i j := rfl
#align matrix.tail_val' Matrix.tail_val'
section DotProduct
variable [AddCommMonoid α] [Mul α]
@[simp]
theorem dotProduct_empty (v w : Fin 0 → α) : dotProduct v w = 0 :=
Finset.sum_empty
#align matrix.dot_product_empty Matrix.dotProduct_empty
@[simp]
theorem cons_dotProduct (x : α) (v : Fin n → α) (w : Fin n.succ → α) :
dotProduct (vecCons x v) w = x * vecHead w + dotProduct v (vecTail w) := by
simp [dotProduct, Fin.sum_univ_succ, vecHead, vecTail]
#align matrix.cons_dot_product Matrix.cons_dotProduct
@[simp]
theorem dotProduct_cons (v : Fin n.succ → α) (x : α) (w : Fin n → α) :
dotProduct v (vecCons x w) = vecHead v * x + dotProduct (vecTail v) w := by
simp [dotProduct, Fin.sum_univ_succ, vecHead, vecTail]
#align matrix.dot_product_cons Matrix.dotProduct_cons
-- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
| Mathlib/Data/Matrix/Notation.lean | 174 | 175 | theorem cons_dotProduct_cons (x : α) (v : Fin n → α) (y : α) (w : Fin n → α) :
dotProduct (vecCons x v) (vecCons y w) = x * y + dotProduct v w := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image
import Mathlib.Data.List.FinRange
#align_import data.fintype.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d78597269638367c3863d40d45108f52207e03cf"
assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero
assert_not_exists MulAction
open Function
open Nat
universe u v
variable {α β γ : Type*}
class Fintype (α : Type*) where
elems : Finset α
complete : ∀ x : α, x ∈ elems
#align fintype Fintype
namespace Finset
variable [Fintype α] {s t : Finset α}
def univ : Finset α :=
@Fintype.elems α _
#align finset.univ Finset.univ
@[simp]
theorem mem_univ (x : α) : x ∈ (univ : Finset α) :=
Fintype.complete x
#align finset.mem_univ Finset.mem_univ
-- Porting note: removing @[simp], simp can prove it
theorem mem_univ_val : ∀ x, x ∈ (univ : Finset α).1 :=
mem_univ
#align finset.mem_univ_val Finset.mem_univ_val
theorem eq_univ_iff_forall : s = univ ↔ ∀ x, x ∈ s := by simp [ext_iff]
#align finset.eq_univ_iff_forall Finset.eq_univ_iff_forall
theorem eq_univ_of_forall : (∀ x, x ∈ s) → s = univ :=
eq_univ_iff_forall.2
#align finset.eq_univ_of_forall Finset.eq_univ_of_forall
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem coe_univ : ↑(univ : Finset α) = (Set.univ : Set α) := by ext; simp
#align finset.coe_univ Finset.coe_univ
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem coe_eq_univ : (s : Set α) = Set.univ ↔ s = univ := by rw [← coe_univ, coe_inj]
#align finset.coe_eq_univ Finset.coe_eq_univ
theorem Nonempty.eq_univ [Subsingleton α] : s.Nonempty → s = univ := by
rintro ⟨x, hx⟩
exact eq_univ_of_forall fun y => by rwa [Subsingleton.elim y x]
#align finset.nonempty.eq_univ Finset.Nonempty.eq_univ
theorem univ_nonempty_iff : (univ : Finset α).Nonempty ↔ Nonempty α := by
rw [← coe_nonempty, coe_univ, Set.nonempty_iff_univ_nonempty]
#align finset.univ_nonempty_iff Finset.univ_nonempty_iff
@[aesop unsafe apply (rule_sets := [finsetNonempty])]
theorem univ_nonempty [Nonempty α] : (univ : Finset α).Nonempty :=
univ_nonempty_iff.2 ‹_›
#align finset.univ_nonempty Finset.univ_nonempty
| Mathlib/Data/Fintype/Basic.lean | 113 | 114 | theorem univ_eq_empty_iff : (univ : Finset α) = ∅ ↔ IsEmpty α := by |
rw [← not_nonempty_iff, ← univ_nonempty_iff, not_nonempty_iff_eq_empty]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.PiLp
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FiniteDimensional
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.UnitaryGroup
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.pi_L2 from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"13bce9a6b6c44f6b4c91ac1c1d2a816e2533d395"
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false
open Real Set Filter RCLike Submodule Function Uniformity Topology NNReal ENNReal
ComplexConjugate DirectSum
noncomputable section
variable {ι ι' 𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {E' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E'] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E']
variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F]
variable {F' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F'] [InnerProductSpace ℝ F']
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
instance PiLp.innerProductSpace {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (f : ι → Type*)
[∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)] [∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] :
InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (PiLp 2 f) where
inner x y := ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i)
norm_sq_eq_inner x := by
simp only [PiLp.norm_sq_eq_of_L2, map_sum, ← norm_sq_eq_inner, one_div]
conj_symm := by
intro x y
unfold inner
rw [map_sum]
apply Finset.sum_congr rfl
rintro z -
apply inner_conj_symm
add_left x y z :=
show (∑ i, inner (x i + y i) (z i)) = (∑ i, inner (x i) (z i)) + ∑ i, inner (y i) (z i) by
simp only [inner_add_left, Finset.sum_add_distrib]
smul_left x y r :=
show (∑ i : ι, inner (r • x i) (y i)) = conj r * ∑ i, inner (x i) (y i) by
simp only [Finset.mul_sum, inner_smul_left]
#align pi_Lp.inner_product_space PiLp.innerProductSpace
@[simp]
theorem PiLp.inner_apply {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {f : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (f i)]
[∀ i, InnerProductSpace 𝕜 (f i)] (x y : PiLp 2 f) : ⟪x, y⟫ = ∑ i, ⟪x i, y i⟫ :=
rfl
#align pi_Lp.inner_apply PiLp.inner_apply
abbrev EuclideanSpace (𝕜 : Type*) (n : Type*) : Type _ :=
PiLp 2 fun _ : n => 𝕜
#align euclidean_space EuclideanSpace
theorem EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n]
(x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖₊ = NNReal.sqrt (∑ i, ‖x i‖₊ ^ 2) :=
PiLp.nnnorm_eq_of_L2 x
#align euclidean_space.nnnorm_eq EuclideanSpace.nnnorm_eq
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/PiL2.lean | 114 | 116 | theorem EuclideanSpace.norm_eq {𝕜 : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜] {n : Type*} [Fintype n]
(x : EuclideanSpace 𝕜 n) : ‖x‖ = √(∑ i, ‖x i‖ ^ 2) := by |
simpa only [Real.coe_sqrt, NNReal.coe_sum] using congr_arg ((↑) : ℝ≥0 → ℝ) x.nnnorm_eq
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Variables
#align_import data.mv_polynomial.supported from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4"
universe u v w
namespace MvPolynomial
variable {σ τ : Type*} {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {r : R} {e : ℕ} {n m : σ}
section CommSemiring
variable [CommSemiring R] {p q : MvPolynomial σ R}
variable (R)
noncomputable def supported (s : Set σ) : Subalgebra R (MvPolynomial σ R) :=
Algebra.adjoin R (X '' s)
#align mv_polynomial.supported MvPolynomial.supported
variable {R}
open Algebra
theorem supported_eq_range_rename (s : Set σ) : supported R s = (rename ((↑) : s → σ)).range := by
rw [supported, Set.image_eq_range, adjoin_range_eq_range_aeval, rename]
congr
#align mv_polynomial.supported_eq_range_rename MvPolynomial.supported_eq_range_rename
noncomputable def supportedEquivMvPolynomial (s : Set σ) : supported R s ≃ₐ[R] MvPolynomial s R :=
(Subalgebra.equivOfEq _ _ (supported_eq_range_rename s)).trans
(AlgEquiv.ofInjective (rename ((↑) : s → σ)) (rename_injective _ Subtype.val_injective)).symm
#align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial
@[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: the `simpNF` linter complained about this lemma.
theorem supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_C (s : Set σ) (x : R) :
(supportedEquivMvPolynomial s).symm (C x) = algebraMap R (supported R s) x := by
ext1
simp [supportedEquivMvPolynomial, MvPolynomial.algebraMap_eq]
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial_symm_C MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_C
@[simp, nolint simpNF] -- Porting note: the `simpNF` linter complained about this lemma.
theorem supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_X (s : Set σ) (i : s) :
(↑((supportedEquivMvPolynomial s).symm (X i : MvPolynomial s R)) : MvPolynomial σ R) = X ↑i :=
by simp [supportedEquivMvPolynomial]
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align mv_polynomial.supported_equiv_mv_polynomial_symm_X MvPolynomial.supportedEquivMvPolynomial_symm_X
variable {s t : Set σ}
theorem mem_supported : p ∈ supported R s ↔ ↑p.vars ⊆ s := by
classical
rw [supported_eq_range_rename, AlgHom.mem_range]
constructor
· rintro ⟨p, rfl⟩
refine _root_.trans (Finset.coe_subset.2 (vars_rename _ _)) ?_
simp
· intro hs
exact exists_rename_eq_of_vars_subset_range p ((↑) : s → σ) Subtype.val_injective (by simpa)
#align mv_polynomial.mem_supported MvPolynomial.mem_supported
theorem supported_eq_vars_subset : (supported R s : Set (MvPolynomial σ R)) = { p | ↑p.vars ⊆ s } :=
Set.ext fun _ ↦ mem_supported
#align mv_polynomial.supported_eq_vars_subset MvPolynomial.supported_eq_vars_subset
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Supported.lean | 91 | 92 | theorem mem_supported_vars (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : p ∈ supported R (↑p.vars : Set σ) := by |
rw [mem_supported]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.WithOne.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.InjSurj
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Equiv
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.WithZero
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Units
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.GroupWithZero.Synonym
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.OrderDual
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.TypeTags
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.ZeroLEOne
#align_import algebra.order.monoid.with_zero.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4dc134b97a3de65ef2ed881f3513d56260971562"
#align_import algebra.order.monoid.with_zero.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dad7ecf9a1feae63e6e49f07619b7087403fb8d4"
#align_import algebra.order.with_zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"655994e298904d7e5bbd1e18c95defd7b543eb94"
variable {α : Type*}
class LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero (α : Type*) extends LinearOrderedCommMonoid α,
CommMonoidWithZero α where
zero_le_one : (0 : α) ≤ 1
#align linear_ordered_comm_monoid_with_zero LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero
class LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero (α : Type*) extends LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero α,
CommGroupWithZero α
#align linear_ordered_comm_group_with_zero LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero
instance (priority := 100) LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero.toZeroLeOneClass
[LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero α] : ZeroLEOneClass α :=
{ ‹LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero α› with }
#align linear_ordered_comm_monoid_with_zero.to_zero_le_one_class LinearOrderedCommMonoidWithZero.toZeroLeOneClass
instance (priority := 100) canonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid.toZeroLeOneClass
[CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid α] [One α] : ZeroLEOneClass α :=
⟨zero_le 1⟩
#align canonically_ordered_add_monoid.to_zero_le_one_class canonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid.toZeroLeOneClass
section LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero
variable [LinearOrderedCommGroupWithZero α] {a b c d : α} {m n : ℕ}
-- TODO: Do we really need the following two?
theorem mul_le_one₀ (ha : a ≤ 1) (hb : b ≤ 1) : a * b ≤ 1 :=
mul_le_one' ha hb
#align mul_le_one₀ mul_le_one₀
theorem one_le_mul₀ (ha : 1 ≤ a) (hb : 1 ≤ b) : 1 ≤ a * b :=
one_le_mul ha hb
#align one_le_mul₀ one_le_mul₀
| Mathlib/Algebra/Order/GroupWithZero/Canonical.lean | 128 | 129 | theorem le_of_le_mul_right (h : c ≠ 0) (hab : a * c ≤ b * c) : a ≤ b := by |
simpa only [mul_inv_cancel_right₀ h] using mul_le_mul_right' hab c⁻¹
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Lift
import Mathlib.Topology.Separation
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Monotone
#align_import topology.filter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4c19a16e4b705bf135cf9a80ac18fcc99c438514"
open Set Filter TopologicalSpace
open Filter Topology
variable {ι : Sort*} {α β X Y : Type*}
namespace Filter
instance : TopologicalSpace (Filter α) :=
generateFrom <| range <| Iic ∘ 𝓟
theorem isOpen_Iic_principal {s : Set α} : IsOpen (Iic (𝓟 s)) :=
GenerateOpen.basic _ (mem_range_self _)
#align filter.is_open_Iic_principal Filter.isOpen_Iic_principal
theorem isOpen_setOf_mem {s : Set α} : IsOpen { l : Filter α | s ∈ l } := by
simpa only [Iic_principal] using isOpen_Iic_principal
#align filter.is_open_set_of_mem Filter.isOpen_setOf_mem
theorem isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal :
IsTopologicalBasis (range (Iic ∘ 𝓟 : Set α → Set (Filter α))) :=
{ exists_subset_inter := by
rintro _ ⟨s, rfl⟩ _ ⟨t, rfl⟩ l hl
exact ⟨Iic (𝓟 s) ∩ Iic (𝓟 t), ⟨s ∩ t, by simp⟩, hl, Subset.rfl⟩
sUnion_eq := sUnion_eq_univ_iff.2 fun l => ⟨Iic ⊤, ⟨univ, congr_arg Iic principal_univ⟩,
mem_Iic.2 le_top⟩
eq_generateFrom := rfl }
#align filter.is_topological_basis_Iic_principal Filter.isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal
theorem isOpen_iff {s : Set (Filter α)} : IsOpen s ↔ ∃ T : Set (Set α), s = ⋃ t ∈ T, Iic (𝓟 t) :=
isTopologicalBasis_Iic_principal.open_iff_eq_sUnion.trans <| by
simp only [exists_subset_range_and_iff, sUnion_image, (· ∘ ·)]
#align filter.is_open_iff Filter.isOpen_iff
theorem nhds_eq (l : Filter α) : 𝓝 l = l.lift' (Iic ∘ 𝓟) :=
nhds_generateFrom.trans <| by
simp only [mem_setOf_eq, @and_comm (l ∈ _), iInf_and, iInf_range, Filter.lift', Filter.lift,
(· ∘ ·), mem_Iic, le_principal_iff]
#align filter.nhds_eq Filter.nhds_eq
theorem nhds_eq' (l : Filter α) : 𝓝 l = l.lift' fun s => { l' | s ∈ l' } := by
simpa only [(· ∘ ·), Iic_principal] using nhds_eq l
#align filter.nhds_eq' Filter.nhds_eq'
protected theorem tendsto_nhds {la : Filter α} {lb : Filter β} {f : α → Filter β} :
Tendsto f la (𝓝 lb) ↔ ∀ s ∈ lb, ∀ᶠ a in la, s ∈ f a := by
simp only [nhds_eq', tendsto_lift', mem_setOf_eq]
#align filter.tendsto_nhds Filter.tendsto_nhds
protected theorem HasBasis.nhds {l : Filter α} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set α} (h : HasBasis l p s) :
HasBasis (𝓝 l) p fun i => Iic (𝓟 (s i)) := by
rw [nhds_eq]
exact h.lift' monotone_principal.Iic
#align filter.has_basis.nhds Filter.HasBasis.nhds
protected theorem tendsto_pure_self (l : Filter X) :
Tendsto (pure : X → Filter X) l (𝓝 l) := by
rw [Filter.tendsto_nhds]
exact fun s hs ↦ Eventually.mono hs fun x ↦ id
instance {l : Filter α} [IsCountablyGenerated l] : IsCountablyGenerated (𝓝 l) :=
let ⟨_b, hb⟩ := l.exists_antitone_basis
HasCountableBasis.isCountablyGenerated <| ⟨hb.nhds, Set.to_countable _⟩
theorem HasBasis.nhds' {l : Filter α} {p : ι → Prop} {s : ι → Set α} (h : HasBasis l p s) :
HasBasis (𝓝 l) p fun i => { l' | s i ∈ l' } := by simpa only [Iic_principal] using h.nhds
#align filter.has_basis.nhds' Filter.HasBasis.nhds'
protected theorem mem_nhds_iff {l : Filter α} {S : Set (Filter α)} :
S ∈ 𝓝 l ↔ ∃ t ∈ l, Iic (𝓟 t) ⊆ S :=
l.basis_sets.nhds.mem_iff
#align filter.mem_nhds_iff Filter.mem_nhds_iff
theorem mem_nhds_iff' {l : Filter α} {S : Set (Filter α)} :
S ∈ 𝓝 l ↔ ∃ t ∈ l, ∀ ⦃l' : Filter α⦄, t ∈ l' → l' ∈ S :=
l.basis_sets.nhds'.mem_iff
#align filter.mem_nhds_iff' Filter.mem_nhds_iff'
@[simp]
theorem nhds_bot : 𝓝 (⊥ : Filter α) = pure ⊥ := by
simp [nhds_eq, (· ∘ ·), lift'_bot monotone_principal.Iic]
#align filter.nhds_bot Filter.nhds_bot
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Topology/Filter.lean | 125 | 125 | theorem nhds_top : 𝓝 (⊤ : Filter α) = ⊤ := by | simp [nhds_eq]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring.Basic
import Mathlib.Tactic.TryThis
import Mathlib.Tactic.Conv
import Mathlib.Util.Qq
set_option autoImplicit true
-- In this file we would like to be able to use multi-character auto-implicits.
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit true
namespace Mathlib.Tactic
open Lean hiding Rat
open Qq Meta
namespace RingNF
open Ring
inductive RingMode where
| SOP
| raw
deriving Inhabited, BEq, Repr
structure Config where
red := TransparencyMode.reducible
recursive := true
mode := RingMode.SOP
deriving Inhabited, BEq, Repr
declare_config_elab elabConfig Config
structure Context where
ctx : Simp.Context
simp : Simp.Result → SimpM Simp.Result
abbrev M := ReaderT Context AtomM
def rewrite (parent : Expr) (root := true) : M Simp.Result :=
fun nctx rctx s ↦ do
let pre : Simp.Simproc := fun e =>
try
guard <| root || parent != e -- recursion guard
let e ← withReducible <| whnf e
guard e.isApp -- all interesting ring expressions are applications
let ⟨u, α, e⟩ ← inferTypeQ' e
let sα ← synthInstanceQ (q(CommSemiring $α) : Q(Type u))
let c ← mkCache sα
let ⟨a, _, pa⟩ ← match ← isAtomOrDerivable sα c e rctx s with
| none => eval sα c e rctx s -- `none` indicates that `eval` will find something algebraic.
| some none => failure -- No point rewriting atoms
| some (some r) => pure r -- Nothing algebraic for `eval` to use, but `norm_num` simplifies.
let r ← nctx.simp { expr := a, proof? := pa }
if ← withReducible <| isDefEq r.expr e then return .done { expr := r.expr }
pure (.done r)
catch _ => pure <| .continue
let post := Simp.postDefault #[]
(·.1) <$> Simp.main parent nctx.ctx (methods := { pre, post })
variable [CommSemiring R]
theorem add_assoc_rev (a b c : R) : a + (b + c) = a + b + c := (add_assoc ..).symm
theorem mul_assoc_rev (a b c : R) : a * (b * c) = a * b * c := (mul_assoc ..).symm
theorem mul_neg {R} [Ring R] (a b : R) : a * -b = -(a * b) := by simp
theorem add_neg {R} [Ring R] (a b : R) : a + -b = a - b := (sub_eq_add_neg ..).symm
theorem nat_rawCast_0 : (Nat.rawCast 0 : R) = 0 := by simp
theorem nat_rawCast_1 : (Nat.rawCast 1 : R) = 1 := by simp
theorem nat_rawCast_2 [Nat.AtLeastTwo n] : (Nat.rawCast n : R) = OfNat.ofNat n := rfl
| Mathlib/Tactic/Ring/RingNF.lean | 123 | 123 | theorem int_rawCast_neg {R} [Ring R] : (Int.rawCast (.negOfNat n) : R) = -Nat.rawCast n := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Normal
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Perfect
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integral
#align_import field_theory.is_alg_closed.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00f91228655eecdcd3ac97a7fd8dbcb139fe990a"
universe u v w
open scoped Classical Polynomial
open Polynomial
variable (k : Type u) [Field k]
class IsAlgClosed : Prop where
splits : ∀ p : k[X], p.Splits <| RingHom.id k
#align is_alg_closed IsAlgClosed
| Mathlib/FieldTheory/IsAlgClosed/Basic.lean | 68 | 69 | theorem IsAlgClosed.splits_codomain {k K : Type*} [Field k] [IsAlgClosed k] [Field K] {f : K →+* k}
(p : K[X]) : p.Splits f := by | convert IsAlgClosed.splits (p.map f); simp [splits_map_iff]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.ModuleCat.Abelian
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Images
#align_import algebra.category.Module.images from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a"
open CategoryTheory
open CategoryTheory.Limits
universe u v
namespace ModuleCat
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `Module`
variable {R : Type u} [Ring R]
variable {G H : ModuleCat.{v} R} (f : G ⟶ H)
attribute [local ext] Subtype.ext_val
section
-- implementation details of `HasImage` for ModuleCat; use the API, not these
def image : ModuleCat R :=
ModuleCat.of R (LinearMap.range f)
#align Module.image ModuleCat.image
def image.ι : image f ⟶ H :=
f.range.subtype
#align Module.image.ι ModuleCat.image.ι
instance : Mono (image.ι f) :=
ConcreteCategory.mono_of_injective (image.ι f) Subtype.val_injective
def factorThruImage : G ⟶ image f :=
f.rangeRestrict
#align Module.factor_thru_image ModuleCat.factorThruImage
theorem image.fac : factorThruImage f ≫ image.ι f = f :=
rfl
#align Module.image.fac ModuleCat.image.fac
attribute [local simp] image.fac
variable {f}
noncomputable def image.lift (F' : MonoFactorisation f) : image f ⟶ F'.I where
toFun := (fun x => F'.e (Classical.indefiniteDescription _ x.2).1 : image f → F'.I)
map_add' x y := by
apply (mono_iff_injective F'.m).1
· infer_instance
rw [LinearMap.map_add]
change (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _ = (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _ + (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _
simp_rw [F'.fac, (Classical.indefiniteDescription (fun z => f z = _) _).2]
rfl
map_smul' c x := by
apply (mono_iff_injective F'.m).1
· infer_instance
rw [LinearMap.map_smul]
change (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _ = _ • (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _
simp_rw [F'.fac, (Classical.indefiniteDescription (fun z => f z = _) _).2]
rfl
#align Module.image.lift ModuleCat.image.lift
theorem image.lift_fac (F' : MonoFactorisation f) : image.lift F' ≫ F'.m = image.ι f := by
ext x
change (F'.e ≫ F'.m) _ = _
rw [F'.fac, (Classical.indefiniteDescription _ x.2).2]
rfl
#align Module.image.lift_fac ModuleCat.image.lift_fac
end
def monoFactorisation : MonoFactorisation f where
I := image f
m := image.ι f
e := factorThruImage f
#align Module.mono_factorisation ModuleCat.monoFactorisation
noncomputable def isImage : IsImage (monoFactorisation f) where
lift := image.lift
lift_fac := image.lift_fac
#align Module.is_image ModuleCat.isImage
noncomputable def imageIsoRange {G H : ModuleCat.{v} R} (f : G ⟶ H) :
Limits.image f ≅ ModuleCat.of R (LinearMap.range f) :=
IsImage.isoExt (Image.isImage f) (isImage f)
#align Module.image_iso_range ModuleCat.imageIsoRange
@[simp, reassoc, elementwise]
theorem imageIsoRange_inv_image_ι {G H : ModuleCat.{v} R} (f : G ⟶ H) :
(imageIsoRange f).inv ≫ Limits.image.ι f = ModuleCat.ofHom f.range.subtype :=
IsImage.isoExt_inv_m _ _
#align Module.image_iso_range_inv_image_ι ModuleCat.imageIsoRange_inv_image_ι
@[simp, reassoc, elementwise]
| Mathlib/Algebra/Category/ModuleCat/Images.lean | 117 | 119 | theorem imageIsoRange_hom_subtype {G H : ModuleCat.{v} R} (f : G ⟶ H) :
(imageIsoRange f).hom ≫ ModuleCat.ofHom f.range.subtype = Limits.image.ι f := by |
erw [← imageIsoRange_inv_image_ι f, Iso.hom_inv_id_assoc]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Cardinality
#align_import data.complex.cardinality from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1c4e18434eeb5546b212e830b2b39de6a83c473c"
-- Porting note: the lemmas `mk_complex` and `mk_univ_complex` should be in the namespace `Cardinal`
-- like their real counterparts.
open Cardinal Set
open Cardinal
@[simp]
theorem mk_complex : #ℂ = 𝔠 := by
rw [mk_congr Complex.equivRealProd, mk_prod, lift_id, mk_real, continuum_mul_self]
#align mk_complex mk_complex
-- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this
| Mathlib/Data/Complex/Cardinality.lean | 31 | 31 | theorem mk_univ_complex : #(Set.univ : Set ℂ) = 𝔠 := by | rw [mk_univ, mk_complex]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps
import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPowerSeries.Basic
#align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60"
noncomputable section
open Finset (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal)
def PowerSeries (R : Type*) :=
MvPowerSeries Unit R
#align power_series PowerSeries
namespace PowerSeries
open Finsupp (single)
variable {R : Type*}
section
-- Porting note: not available in Lean 4
-- local reducible PowerSeries
scoped notation:9000 R "⟦X⟧" => PowerSeries R
instance [Inhabited R] : Inhabited R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [Zero R] : Zero R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [AddMonoid R] : AddMonoid R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [AddGroup R] : AddGroup R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [AddCommMonoid R] : AddCommMonoid R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [AddCommGroup R] : AddCommGroup R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [Semiring R] : Semiring R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [CommSemiring R] : CommSemiring R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [Ring R] : Ring R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [CommRing R] : CommRing R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance [Nontrivial R] : Nontrivial R⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance {A} [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid A] [Module R A] : Module R A⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
instance {A S} [Semiring R] [Semiring S] [AddCommMonoid A] [Module R A] [Module S A] [SMul R S]
[IsScalarTower R S A] : IsScalarTower R S A⟦X⟧ :=
Pi.isScalarTower
instance {A} [Semiring A] [CommSemiring R] [Algebra R A] : Algebra R A⟦X⟧ := by
dsimp only [PowerSeries]
infer_instance
end
section Semiring
variable (R) [Semiring R]
def coeff (n : ℕ) : R⟦X⟧ →ₗ[R] R :=
MvPowerSeries.coeff R (single () n)
#align power_series.coeff PowerSeries.coeff
def monomial (n : ℕ) : R →ₗ[R] R⟦X⟧ :=
MvPowerSeries.monomial R (single () n)
#align power_series.monomial PowerSeries.monomial
variable {R}
| Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Basic.lean | 150 | 151 | theorem coeff_def {s : Unit →₀ ℕ} {n : ℕ} (h : s () = n) : coeff R n = MvPowerSeries.coeff R s := by |
erw [coeff, ← h, ← Finsupp.unique_single s]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Cast
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.Symmetric
#align_import combinatorics.quiver.single_obj from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"509de852e1de55e1efa8eacfa11df0823f26f226"
namespace Quiver
-- Porting note: Removed `deriving Unique`.
@[nolint unusedArguments]
def SingleObj (_ : Type*) : Type :=
Unit
#align quiver.single_obj Quiver.SingleObj
-- Porting note: `deriving` from above has been moved to below.
instance {α : Type*} : Unique (SingleObj α) where
default := ⟨⟩
uniq := fun _ => rfl
namespace SingleObj
variable (α β γ : Type*)
instance : Quiver (SingleObj α) :=
⟨fun _ _ => α⟩
def star : SingleObj α :=
Unit.unit
#align quiver.single_obj.star Quiver.SingleObj.star
instance : Inhabited (SingleObj α) :=
⟨star α⟩
variable {α β γ}
lemma ext {x y : SingleObj α} : x = y := Unit.ext x y
-- See note [reducible non-instances]
abbrev hasReverse (rev : α → α) : HasReverse (SingleObj α) := ⟨rev⟩
#align quiver.single_obj.has_reverse Quiver.SingleObj.hasReverse
-- See note [reducible non-instances]
abbrev hasInvolutiveReverse (rev : α → α) (h : Function.Involutive rev) :
HasInvolutiveReverse (SingleObj α) where
toHasReverse := hasReverse rev
inv' := h
#align quiver.single_obj.has_involutive_reverse Quiver.SingleObj.hasInvolutiveReverse
@[simps!]
def toHom : α ≃ (star α ⟶ star α) :=
Equiv.refl _
#align quiver.single_obj.to_hom Quiver.SingleObj.toHom
#align quiver.single_obj.to_hom_apply Quiver.SingleObj.toHom_apply
#align quiver.single_obj.to_hom_symm_apply Quiver.SingleObj.toHom_symm_apply
@[simps]
def toPrefunctor : (α → β) ≃ SingleObj α ⥤q SingleObj β where
toFun f := ⟨id, f⟩
invFun f a := f.map (toHom a)
left_inv _ := rfl
right_inv _ := rfl
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_symm_apply Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_symm_apply
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_apply_map Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_apply_map
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_apply_obj Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_apply_obj
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor
theorem toPrefunctor_id : toPrefunctor id = 𝟭q (SingleObj α) :=
rfl
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_id Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_id
@[simp]
theorem toPrefunctor_symm_id : toPrefunctor.symm (𝟭q (SingleObj α)) = id :=
rfl
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_symm_id Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_symm_id
theorem toPrefunctor_comp (f : α → β) (g : β → γ) :
toPrefunctor (g ∘ f) = toPrefunctor f ⋙q toPrefunctor g :=
rfl
#align quiver.single_obj.to_prefunctor_comp Quiver.SingleObj.toPrefunctor_comp
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Combinatorics/Quiver/SingleObj.lean | 110 | 112 | theorem toPrefunctor_symm_comp (f : SingleObj α ⥤q SingleObj β) (g : SingleObj β ⥤q SingleObj γ) :
toPrefunctor.symm (f ⋙q g) = toPrefunctor.symm g ∘ toPrefunctor.symm f := by |
simp only [Equiv.symm_apply_eq, toPrefunctor_comp, Equiv.apply_symm_apply]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.List.Join
#align_import data.list.permutation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734"
-- Make sure we don't import algebra
assert_not_exists Monoid
open Nat
variable {α β : Type*}
namespace List
theorem permutationsAux2_fst (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) :
∀ (ys : List α) (f : List α → β), (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys f).1 = ys ++ ts
| [], f => rfl
| y :: ys, f => by simp [permutationsAux2, permutationsAux2_fst t _ _ ys]
#align list.permutations_aux2_fst List.permutationsAux2_fst
@[simp]
theorem permutationsAux2_snd_nil (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (f : List α → β) :
(permutationsAux2 t ts r [] f).2 = r :=
rfl
#align list.permutations_aux2_snd_nil List.permutationsAux2_snd_nil
@[simp]
theorem permutationsAux2_snd_cons (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (y : α) (ys : List α)
(f : List α → β) :
(permutationsAux2 t ts r (y :: ys) f).2 =
f (t :: y :: ys ++ ts) :: (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys fun x : List α => f (y :: x)).2 := by
simp [permutationsAux2, permutationsAux2_fst t _ _ ys]
#align list.permutations_aux2_snd_cons List.permutationsAux2_snd_cons
| Mathlib/Data/List/Permutation.lean | 77 | 79 | theorem permutationsAux2_append (t : α) (ts : List α) (r : List β) (ys : List α) (f : List α → β) :
(permutationsAux2 t ts nil ys f).2 ++ r = (permutationsAux2 t ts r ys f).2 := by |
induction ys generalizing f <;> simp [*]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.ContMDiff.Defs
open Set Filter Function
open scoped Topology Manifold
variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜]
-- declare a smooth manifold `M` over the pair `(E, H)`.
{E : Type*}
[NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H]
(I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace H M]
[SmoothManifoldWithCorners I M]
-- declare a smooth manifold `M'` over the pair `(E', H')`.
{E' : Type*}
[NormedAddCommGroup E'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E'] {H' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H']
(I' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E' H') {M' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M'] [ChartedSpace H' M']
[SmoothManifoldWithCorners I' M']
-- declare a manifold `M''` over the pair `(E'', H'')`.
{E'' : Type*}
[NormedAddCommGroup E''] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E''] {H'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H'']
{I'' : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E'' H''} {M'' : Type*} [TopologicalSpace M''] [ChartedSpace H'' M'']
-- declare functions, sets, points and smoothness indices
{e : PartialHomeomorph M H}
{e' : PartialHomeomorph M' H'} {f f₁ : M → M'} {s s₁ t : Set M} {x : M} {m n : ℕ∞}
variable {I I'}
section id
variable {c : M'}
theorem contMDiff_const : ContMDiff I I' n fun _ : M => c := by
intro x
refine ⟨continuousWithinAt_const, ?_⟩
simp only [ContDiffWithinAtProp, (· ∘ ·)]
exact contDiffWithinAt_const
#align cont_mdiff_const contMDiff_const
@[to_additive]
theorem contMDiff_one [One M'] : ContMDiff I I' n (1 : M → M') := by
simp only [Pi.one_def, contMDiff_const]
#align cont_mdiff_one contMDiff_one
#align cont_mdiff_zero contMDiff_zero
theorem smooth_const : Smooth I I' fun _ : M => c :=
contMDiff_const
#align smooth_const smooth_const
@[to_additive]
| Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/ContMDiff/Basic.lean | 262 | 262 | theorem smooth_one [One M'] : Smooth I I' (1 : M → M') := by | simp only [Pi.one_def, smooth_const]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Adjoint
#align_import analysis.inner_product_space.positive from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"caa58cbf5bfb7f81ccbaca4e8b8ac4bc2b39cc1c"
open InnerProductSpace RCLike ContinuousLinearMap
open scoped InnerProduct ComplexConjugate
namespace ContinuousLinearMap
variable {𝕜 E F : Type*} [RCLike 𝕜]
variable [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F]
variable [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 E] [InnerProductSpace 𝕜 F]
variable [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F]
local notation "⟪" x ", " y "⟫" => @inner 𝕜 _ _ x y
def IsPositive (T : E →L[𝕜] E) : Prop :=
IsSelfAdjoint T ∧ ∀ x, 0 ≤ T.reApplyInnerSelf x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive
theorem IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) : IsSelfAdjoint T :=
hT.1
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.is_self_adjoint ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.isSelfAdjoint
theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪T x, x⟫ :=
hT.2 x
#align continuous_linear_map.is_positive.inner_nonneg_left ContinuousLinearMap.IsPositive.inner_nonneg_left
| Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Positive.lean | 67 | 68 | theorem IsPositive.inner_nonneg_right {T : E →L[𝕜] E} (hT : IsPositive T) (x : E) :
0 ≤ re ⟪x, T x⟫ := by | rw [inner_re_symm]; exact hT.inner_nonneg_left x
| 1 |
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Roots
import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Polynomial
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Padics.PadicVal
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Arg
#align_import ring_theory.polynomial.cyclotomic.eval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5bfbcca0a7ffdd21cf1682e59106d6c942434a32"
namespace Polynomial
open Finset Nat
@[simp]
theorem eval_one_cyclotomic_prime {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {p : ℕ} [hn : Fact p.Prime] :
eval 1 (cyclotomic p R) = p := by
simp only [cyclotomic_prime, eval_X, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, eval_pow, eval_finset_sum,
Finset.card_range, smul_one_eq_cast]
#align polynomial.eval_one_cyclotomic_prime Polynomial.eval_one_cyclotomic_prime
-- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp already proves this
| Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Cyclotomic/Eval.lean | 36 | 37 | theorem eval₂_one_cyclotomic_prime {R S : Type*} [CommRing R] [Semiring S] (f : R →+* S) {p : ℕ}
[Fact p.Prime] : eval₂ f 1 (cyclotomic p R) = p := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Complex
import Qq
#align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.real from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4fa54b337f7d52805480306db1b1439c741848c8"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
open Real ComplexConjugate
open Finset Set
namespace Real
variable {x y z : ℝ}
noncomputable def rpow (x y : ℝ) :=
((x : ℂ) ^ (y : ℂ)).re
#align real.rpow Real.rpow
noncomputable instance : Pow ℝ ℝ := ⟨rpow⟩
@[simp]
theorem rpow_eq_pow (x y : ℝ) : rpow x y = x ^ y := rfl
#align real.rpow_eq_pow Real.rpow_eq_pow
theorem rpow_def (x y : ℝ) : x ^ y = ((x : ℂ) ^ (y : ℂ)).re := rfl
#align real.rpow_def Real.rpow_def
theorem rpow_def_of_nonneg {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 ≤ x) (y : ℝ) :
x ^ y = if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) := by
simp only [rpow_def, Complex.cpow_def]; split_ifs <;>
simp_all [(Complex.ofReal_log hx).symm, -Complex.ofReal_mul, -RCLike.ofReal_mul,
(Complex.ofReal_mul _ _).symm, Complex.exp_ofReal_re, Complex.ofReal_eq_zero]
#align real.rpow_def_of_nonneg Real.rpow_def_of_nonneg
theorem rpow_def_of_pos {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) (y : ℝ) : x ^ y = exp (log x * y) := by
rw [rpow_def_of_nonneg (le_of_lt hx), if_neg (ne_of_gt hx)]
#align real.rpow_def_of_pos Real.rpow_def_of_pos
theorem exp_mul (x y : ℝ) : exp (x * y) = exp x ^ y := by rw [rpow_def_of_pos (exp_pos _), log_exp]
#align real.exp_mul Real.exp_mul
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem rpow_intCast (x : ℝ) (n : ℤ) : x ^ (n : ℝ) = x ^ n := by
simp only [rpow_def, ← Complex.ofReal_zpow, Complex.cpow_intCast, Complex.ofReal_intCast,
Complex.ofReal_re]
#align real.rpow_int_cast Real.rpow_intCast
@[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")]
alias rpow_int_cast := rpow_intCast
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem rpow_natCast (x : ℝ) (n : ℕ) : x ^ (n : ℝ) = x ^ n := by simpa using rpow_intCast x n
#align real.rpow_nat_cast Real.rpow_natCast
@[deprecated (since := "2024-04-17")]
alias rpow_nat_cast := rpow_natCast
@[simp]
theorem exp_one_rpow (x : ℝ) : exp 1 ^ x = exp x := by rw [← exp_mul, one_mul]
#align real.exp_one_rpow Real.exp_one_rpow
@[simp] lemma exp_one_pow (n : ℕ) : exp 1 ^ n = exp n := by rw [← rpow_natCast, exp_one_rpow]
theorem rpow_eq_zero_iff_of_nonneg (hx : 0 ≤ x) : x ^ y = 0 ↔ x = 0 ∧ y ≠ 0 := by
simp only [rpow_def_of_nonneg hx]
split_ifs <;> simp [*, exp_ne_zero]
#align real.rpow_eq_zero_iff_of_nonneg Real.rpow_eq_zero_iff_of_nonneg
@[simp]
lemma rpow_eq_zero (hx : 0 ≤ x) (hy : y ≠ 0) : x ^ y = 0 ↔ x = 0 := by
simp [rpow_eq_zero_iff_of_nonneg, *]
@[simp]
lemma rpow_ne_zero (hx : 0 ≤ x) (hy : y ≠ 0) : x ^ y ≠ 0 ↔ x ≠ 0 :=
Real.rpow_eq_zero hx hy |>.not
open Real
theorem rpow_def_of_neg {x : ℝ} (hx : x < 0) (y : ℝ) : x ^ y = exp (log x * y) * cos (y * π) := by
rw [rpow_def, Complex.cpow_def, if_neg]
· have : Complex.log x * y = ↑(log (-x) * y) + ↑(y * π) * Complex.I := by
simp only [Complex.log, abs_of_neg hx, Complex.arg_ofReal_of_neg hx, Complex.abs_ofReal,
Complex.ofReal_mul]
ring
rw [this, Complex.exp_add_mul_I, ← Complex.ofReal_exp, ← Complex.ofReal_cos, ←
Complex.ofReal_sin, mul_add, ← Complex.ofReal_mul, ← mul_assoc, ← Complex.ofReal_mul,
Complex.add_re, Complex.ofReal_re, Complex.mul_re, Complex.I_re, Complex.ofReal_im,
Real.log_neg_eq_log]
ring
· rw [Complex.ofReal_eq_zero]
exact ne_of_lt hx
#align real.rpow_def_of_neg Real.rpow_def_of_neg
theorem rpow_def_of_nonpos {x : ℝ} (hx : x ≤ 0) (y : ℝ) :
x ^ y = if x = 0 then if y = 0 then 1 else 0 else exp (log x * y) * cos (y * π) := by
split_ifs with h <;> simp [rpow_def, *]; exact rpow_def_of_neg (lt_of_le_of_ne hx h) _
#align real.rpow_def_of_nonpos Real.rpow_def_of_nonpos
theorem rpow_pos_of_pos {x : ℝ} (hx : 0 < x) (y : ℝ) : 0 < x ^ y := by
rw [rpow_def_of_pos hx]; apply exp_pos
#align real.rpow_pos_of_pos Real.rpow_pos_of_pos
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Real.lean | 125 | 125 | theorem rpow_zero (x : ℝ) : x ^ (0 : ℝ) = 1 := by | simp [rpow_def]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Units.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.Defs
#align_import data.rat.cast from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"acebd8d49928f6ed8920e502a6c90674e75bd441"
variable {F ι α β : Type*}
namespace Rat
open Rat
section WithDivRing
variable [DivisionRing α]
@[simp, norm_cast]
theorem cast_inj [CharZero α] : ∀ {m n : ℚ}, (m : α) = n ↔ m = n
| ⟨n₁, d₁, d₁0, c₁⟩, ⟨n₂, d₂, d₂0, c₂⟩ => by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, congr_arg _⟩
have d₁a : (d₁ : α) ≠ 0 := Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 d₁0
have d₂a : (d₂ : α) ≠ 0 := Nat.cast_ne_zero.2 d₂0
rw [mk'_eq_divInt, mk'_eq_divInt] at h ⊢
rw [cast_divInt_of_ne_zero, cast_divInt_of_ne_zero] at h <;> simp [d₁0, d₂0] at h ⊢
rwa [eq_div_iff_mul_eq d₂a, division_def, mul_assoc, (d₁.cast_commute (d₂ : α)).inv_left₀.eq, ←
mul_assoc, ← division_def, eq_comm, eq_div_iff_mul_eq d₁a, eq_comm, ← Int.cast_natCast d₁, ←
Int.cast_mul, ← Int.cast_natCast d₂, ← Int.cast_mul, Int.cast_inj, ← mkRat_eq_iff d₁0 d₂0]
at h
#align rat.cast_inj Rat.cast_inj
theorem cast_injective [CharZero α] : Function.Injective ((↑) : ℚ → α)
| _, _ => cast_inj.1
#align rat.cast_injective Rat.cast_injective
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/Rat/Cast/CharZero.lean | 46 | 46 | theorem cast_eq_zero [CharZero α] {n : ℚ} : (n : α) = 0 ↔ n = 0 := by | rw [← cast_zero, cast_inj]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Bilinear
#align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv.mul from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d608fc5d4e69d4cc21885913fb573a88b0deb521"
open scoped Classical
open Filter Asymptotics ContinuousLinearMap Set Metric Topology NNReal ENNReal
noncomputable section
section
variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜]
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E]
variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F]
variable {G : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G]
variable {G' : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup G'] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G']
variable {f f₀ f₁ g : E → F}
variable {f' f₀' f₁' g' : E →L[𝕜] F}
variable (e : E →L[𝕜] F)
variable {x : E}
variable {s t : Set E}
variable {L L₁ L₂ : Filter E}
section ContinuousMultilinearApplyConst
variable {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι]
{M : ι → Type*} [∀ i, NormedAddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i, NormedSpace 𝕜 (M i)]
{H : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup H] [NormedSpace 𝕜 H]
{c : E → ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 M H}
{c' : E →L[𝕜] ContinuousMultilinearMap 𝕜 M H}
@[fun_prop]
theorem HasStrictFDerivAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : HasStrictFDerivAt c c' x)
(u : ∀ i, M i) : HasStrictFDerivAt (fun y ↦ (c y) u) (c'.flipMultilinear u) x :=
(ContinuousMultilinearMap.apply 𝕜 M H u).hasStrictFDerivAt.comp x hc
@[fun_prop]
theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : HasFDerivWithinAt c c' s x)
(u : ∀ i, M i) :
HasFDerivWithinAt (fun y ↦ (c y) u) (c'.flipMultilinear u) s x :=
(ContinuousMultilinearMap.apply 𝕜 M H u).hasFDerivAt.comp_hasFDerivWithinAt x hc
@[fun_prop]
theorem HasFDerivAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : HasFDerivAt c c' x) (u : ∀ i, M i) :
HasFDerivAt (fun y ↦ (c y) u) (c'.flipMultilinear u) x :=
(ContinuousMultilinearMap.apply 𝕜 M H u).hasFDerivAt.comp x hc
@[fun_prop]
theorem DifferentiableWithinAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const
(hc : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 c s x) (u : ∀ i, M i) :
DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) s x :=
(hc.hasFDerivWithinAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const u).differentiableWithinAt
@[fun_prop]
theorem DifferentiableAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 c x)
(u : ∀ i, M i) :
DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) x :=
(hc.hasFDerivAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const u).differentiableAt
@[fun_prop]
theorem DifferentiableOn.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 c s)
(u : ∀ i, M i) : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) s :=
fun x hx ↦ (hc x hx).continuousMultilinear_apply_const u
@[fun_prop]
theorem Differentiable.continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : Differentiable 𝕜 c) (u : ∀ i, M i) :
Differentiable 𝕜 fun y ↦ (c y) u := fun x ↦ (hc x).continuousMultilinear_apply_const u
theorem fderivWithin_continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x)
(hc : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 c s x) (u : ∀ i, M i) :
fderivWithin 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) s x = ((fderivWithin 𝕜 c s x).flipMultilinear u) :=
(hc.hasFDerivWithinAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const u).fderivWithin hxs
theorem fderiv_continuousMultilinear_apply_const (hc : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 c x) (u : ∀ i, M i) :
(fderiv 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) x) = (fderiv 𝕜 c x).flipMultilinear u :=
(hc.hasFDerivAt.continuousMultilinear_apply_const u).fderiv
theorem fderivWithin_continuousMultilinear_apply_const_apply (hxs : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s x)
(hc : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 c s x) (u : ∀ i, M i) (m : E) :
(fderivWithin 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) s x) m = (fderivWithin 𝕜 c s x) m u := by
simp [fderivWithin_continuousMultilinear_apply_const hxs hc]
| Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/Mul.lean | 230 | 233 | theorem fderiv_continuousMultilinear_apply_const_apply (hc : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 c x)
(u : ∀ i, M i) (m : E) :
(fderiv 𝕜 (fun y ↦ (c y) u) x) m = (fderiv 𝕜 c x) m u := by |
simp [fderiv_continuousMultilinear_apply_const hc]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation
#align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.star from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4d66277cfec381260ba05c68f9ae6ce2a118031d"
variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R]
variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
variable {Q : QuadraticForm R M}
namespace CliffordAlgebra
instance instStarRing : StarRing (CliffordAlgebra Q) where
star x := reverse (involute x)
star_involutive x := by
simp only [reverse_involute_commute.eq, reverse_reverse, involute_involute]
star_mul x y := by simp only [map_mul, reverse.map_mul]
star_add x y := by simp only [map_add]
theorem star_def (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star x = reverse (involute x) :=
rfl
#align clifford_algebra.star_def CliffordAlgebra.star_def
theorem star_def' (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star x = involute (reverse x) :=
reverse_involute _
#align clifford_algebra.star_def' CliffordAlgebra.star_def'
@[simp]
theorem star_ι (m : M) : star (ι Q m) = -ι Q m := by rw [star_def, involute_ι, map_neg, reverse_ι]
#align clifford_algebra.star_ι CliffordAlgebra.star_ι
@[simp]
| Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Star.lean | 57 | 58 | theorem star_smul (r : R) (x : CliffordAlgebra Q) : star (r • x) = r • star x := by |
rw [star_def, star_def, map_smul, map_smul]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Countable.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation
import Mathlib.Order.Disjointed
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.OuterMeasure.Defs
#align_import measure_theory.measure.outer_measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"343e80208d29d2d15f8050b929aa50fe4ce71b55"
noncomputable section
open Set Function Filter
open scoped Classical NNReal Topology ENNReal
namespace MeasureTheory
section OuterMeasureClass
variable {α ι F : Type*} [FunLike F (Set α) ℝ≥0∞] [OuterMeasureClass F α]
{μ : F} {s t : Set α}
@[simp]
theorem measure_empty : μ ∅ = 0 := OuterMeasureClass.measure_empty μ
#align measure_theory.measure_empty MeasureTheory.measure_empty
@[mono, gcongr]
theorem measure_mono (h : s ⊆ t) : μ s ≤ μ t :=
OuterMeasureClass.measure_mono μ h
#align measure_theory.measure_mono MeasureTheory.measure_mono
theorem measure_mono_null (h : s ⊆ t) (ht : μ t = 0) : μ s = 0 :=
eq_bot_mono (measure_mono h) ht
#align measure_theory.measure_mono_null MeasureTheory.measure_mono_null
theorem measure_pos_of_superset (h : s ⊆ t) (hs : μ s ≠ 0) : 0 < μ t :=
hs.bot_lt.trans_le (measure_mono h)
theorem measure_iUnion_le [Countable ι] (s : ι → Set α) : μ (⋃ i, s i) ≤ ∑' i, μ (s i) := by
refine rel_iSup_tsum μ measure_empty (· ≤ ·) (fun t ↦ ?_) _
calc
μ (⋃ i, t i) = μ (⋃ i, disjointed t i) := by rw [iUnion_disjointed]
_ ≤ ∑' i, μ (disjointed t i) :=
OuterMeasureClass.measure_iUnion_nat_le _ _ (disjoint_disjointed _)
_ ≤ ∑' i, μ (t i) := by gcongr; apply disjointed_subset
#align measure_theory.measure_Union_le MeasureTheory.measure_iUnion_le
theorem measure_biUnion_le {I : Set ι} (μ : F) (hI : I.Countable) (s : ι → Set α) :
μ (⋃ i ∈ I, s i) ≤ ∑' i : I, μ (s i) := by
have := hI.to_subtype
rw [biUnion_eq_iUnion]
apply measure_iUnion_le
#align measure_theory.measure_bUnion_le MeasureTheory.measure_biUnion_le
theorem measure_biUnion_finset_le (I : Finset ι) (s : ι → Set α) :
μ (⋃ i ∈ I, s i) ≤ ∑ i ∈ I, μ (s i) :=
(measure_biUnion_le μ I.countable_toSet s).trans_eq <| I.tsum_subtype (μ <| s ·)
#align measure_theory.measure_bUnion_finset_le MeasureTheory.measure_biUnion_finset_le
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/OuterMeasure/Basic.lean | 84 | 86 | theorem measure_iUnion_fintype_le [Fintype ι] (μ : F) (s : ι → Set α) :
μ (⋃ i, s i) ≤ ∑ i, μ (s i) := by |
simpa using measure_biUnion_finset_le Finset.univ s
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Pointwise
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.SphereNormEquiv
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar
open Set Function Metric MeasurableSpace intervalIntegral
open scoped Pointwise ENNReal NNReal
local notation "dim" => FiniteDimensional.finrank ℝ
noncomputable section
namespace MeasureTheory
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℝ E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E]
[MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E]
namespace Measure
def toSphere (μ : Measure E) : Measure (sphere (0 : E) 1) :=
dim E • ((μ.comap (Subtype.val ∘ (homeomorphUnitSphereProd E).symm)).restrict
(univ ×ˢ Iio ⟨1, mem_Ioi.2 one_pos⟩)).fst
variable (μ : Measure E)
theorem toSphere_apply_aux (s : Set (sphere (0 : E) 1)) (r : Ioi (0 : ℝ)) :
μ ((↑) '' (homeomorphUnitSphereProd E ⁻¹' s ×ˢ Iio r)) = μ (Ioo (0 : ℝ) r • ((↑) '' s)) := by
rw [← image2_smul, image2_image_right, ← Homeomorph.image_symm, image_image,
← image_subtype_val_Ioi_Iio, image2_image_left, image2_swap, ← image_prod]
rfl
theorem toSphere_apply' {s : Set (sphere (0 : E) 1)} (hs : MeasurableSet s) :
μ.toSphere s = dim E * μ (Ioo (0 : ℝ) 1 • ((↑) '' s)) := by
rw [toSphere, smul_apply, fst_apply hs, restrict_apply (measurable_fst hs),
((MeasurableEmbedding.subtype_coe (measurableSet_singleton _).compl).comp
(Homeomorph.measurableEmbedding _)).comap_apply,
image_comp, Homeomorph.image_symm, univ_prod, ← Set.prod_eq, nsmul_eq_mul, toSphere_apply_aux]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/HaarToSphere.lean | 62 | 63 | theorem toSphere_apply_univ' : μ.toSphere univ = dim E * μ (ball 0 1 \ {0}) := by |
rw [μ.toSphere_apply' .univ, image_univ, Subtype.range_coe, Ioo_smul_sphere_zero] <;> simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Order
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential
import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Module
import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace
#align_import analysis.complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b"
assert_not_exists Absorbs
noncomputable section
namespace Complex
variable {z : ℂ}
open ComplexConjugate Topology Filter
instance : Norm ℂ :=
⟨abs⟩
@[simp]
theorem norm_eq_abs (z : ℂ) : ‖z‖ = abs z :=
rfl
#align complex.norm_eq_abs Complex.norm_eq_abs
lemma norm_I : ‖I‖ = 1 := abs_I
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Basic.lean | 58 | 59 | theorem norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I (t : ℝ) : ‖exp (t * I)‖ = 1 := by |
simp only [norm_eq_abs, abs_exp_ofReal_mul_I]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Disjoint
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic
#align_import measure_theory.integral.interval_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical
open MeasureTheory Set Filter Function
open scoped Classical Topology Filter ENNReal Interval NNReal
variable {ι 𝕜 E F A : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
def IntervalIntegrable (f : ℝ → E) (μ : Measure ℝ) (a b : ℝ) : Prop :=
IntegrableOn f (Ioc a b) μ ∧ IntegrableOn f (Ioc b a) μ
#align interval_integrable IntervalIntegrable
section
variable {f : ℝ → E} {a b : ℝ} {μ : Measure ℝ}
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/IntervalIntegral.lean | 83 | 84 | theorem intervalIntegrable_iff : IntervalIntegrable f μ a b ↔ IntegrableOn f (Ι a b) μ := by |
rw [uIoc_eq_union, integrableOn_union, IntervalIntegrable]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Equiv
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Supported
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.MvPolynomial.Basic
#align_import ring_theory.algebraic_independent from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"949dc57e616a621462062668c9f39e4e17b64b69"
noncomputable section
open Function Set Subalgebra MvPolynomial Algebra
open scoped Classical
universe x u v w
variable {ι : Type*} {ι' : Type*} (R : Type*) {K : Type*}
variable {A : Type*} {A' A'' : Type*} {V : Type u} {V' : Type*}
variable (x : ι → A)
variable [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [CommRing A'] [CommRing A'']
variable [Algebra R A] [Algebra R A'] [Algebra R A'']
variable {a b : R}
def AlgebraicIndependent : Prop :=
Injective (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A)
#align algebraic_independent AlgebraicIndependent
variable {R} {x}
theorem algebraicIndependent_iff_ker_eq_bot :
AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔
RingHom.ker (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A).toRingHom = ⊥ :=
RingHom.injective_iff_ker_eq_bot _
#align algebraic_independent_iff_ker_eq_bot algebraicIndependent_iff_ker_eq_bot
theorem algebraicIndependent_iff :
AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔
∀ p : MvPolynomial ι R, MvPolynomial.aeval (x : ι → A) p = 0 → p = 0 :=
injective_iff_map_eq_zero _
#align algebraic_independent_iff algebraicIndependent_iff
theorem AlgebraicIndependent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero (h : AlgebraicIndependent R x) :
∀ p : MvPolynomial ι R, MvPolynomial.aeval (x : ι → A) p = 0 → p = 0 :=
algebraicIndependent_iff.1 h
#align algebraic_independent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero AlgebraicIndependent.eq_zero_of_aeval_eq_zero
theorem algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval :
AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ Injective (MvPolynomial.aeval x : MvPolynomial ι R →ₐ[R] A) :=
Iff.rfl
#align algebraic_independent_iff_injective_aeval algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval
@[simp]
theorem algebraicIndependent_empty_type_iff [IsEmpty ι] :
AlgebraicIndependent R x ↔ Injective (algebraMap R A) := by
have : aeval x = (Algebra.ofId R A).comp (@isEmptyAlgEquiv R ι _ _).toAlgHom := by
ext i
exact IsEmpty.elim' ‹IsEmpty ι› i
rw [AlgebraicIndependent, this, ← Injective.of_comp_iff' _ (@isEmptyAlgEquiv R ι _ _).bijective]
rfl
#align algebraic_independent_empty_type_iff algebraicIndependent_empty_type_iff
namespace AlgebraicIndependent
variable (hx : AlgebraicIndependent R x)
theorem algebraMap_injective : Injective (algebraMap R A) := by
simpa [Function.comp] using
(Injective.of_comp_iff (algebraicIndependent_iff_injective_aeval.1 hx) MvPolynomial.C).2
(MvPolynomial.C_injective _ _)
#align algebraic_independent.algebra_map_injective AlgebraicIndependent.algebraMap_injective
theorem linearIndependent : LinearIndependent R x := by
rw [linearIndependent_iff_injective_total]
have : Finsupp.total ι A R x =
(MvPolynomial.aeval x).toLinearMap.comp (Finsupp.total ι _ R X) := by
ext
simp
rw [this]
refine hx.comp ?_
rw [← linearIndependent_iff_injective_total]
exact linearIndependent_X _ _
#align algebraic_independent.linear_independent AlgebraicIndependent.linearIndependent
protected theorem injective [Nontrivial R] : Injective x :=
hx.linearIndependent.injective
#align algebraic_independent.injective AlgebraicIndependent.injective
theorem ne_zero [Nontrivial R] (i : ι) : x i ≠ 0 :=
hx.linearIndependent.ne_zero i
#align algebraic_independent.ne_zero AlgebraicIndependent.ne_zero
theorem comp (f : ι' → ι) (hf : Function.Injective f) : AlgebraicIndependent R (x ∘ f) := by
intro p q
simpa [aeval_rename, (rename_injective f hf).eq_iff] using @hx (rename f p) (rename f q)
#align algebraic_independent.comp AlgebraicIndependent.comp
| Mathlib/RingTheory/AlgebraicIndependent.lean | 134 | 135 | theorem coe_range : AlgebraicIndependent R ((↑) : range x → A) := by |
simpa using hx.comp _ (rangeSplitting_injective x)
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Defs
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Mul
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Inverse
#align_import analysis.calculus.cont_diff from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe"
noncomputable section
open scoped Classical NNReal Nat
local notation "∞" => (⊤ : ℕ∞)
universe u v w uD uE uF uG
attribute [local instance 1001]
NormedAddCommGroup.toAddCommGroup NormedSpace.toModule' AddCommGroup.toAddCommMonoid
open Set Fin Filter Function
open scoped Topology
variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {D : Type uD} [NormedAddCommGroup D]
[NormedSpace 𝕜 D] {E : Type uE} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {F : Type uF}
[NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {G : Type uG} [NormedAddCommGroup G] [NormedSpace 𝕜 G]
{X : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup X] [NormedSpace 𝕜 X] {s s₁ t u : Set E} {f f₁ : E → F}
{g : F → G} {x x₀ : E} {c : F} {b : E × F → G} {m n : ℕ∞} {p : E → FormalMultilinearSeries 𝕜 E F}
@[simp]
theorem iteratedFDerivWithin_zero_fun (hs : UniqueDiffOn 𝕜 s) (hx : x ∈ s) {i : ℕ} :
iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 i (fun _ : E ↦ (0 : F)) s x = 0 := by
induction i generalizing x with
| zero => ext; simp
| succ i IH =>
ext m
rw [iteratedFDerivWithin_succ_apply_left, fderivWithin_congr (fun _ ↦ IH) (IH hx)]
rw [fderivWithin_const_apply _ (hs x hx)]
rfl
@[simp]
theorem iteratedFDeriv_zero_fun {n : ℕ} : (iteratedFDeriv 𝕜 n fun _ : E ↦ (0 : F)) = 0 :=
funext fun x ↦ by simpa [← iteratedFDerivWithin_univ] using
iteratedFDerivWithin_zero_fun uniqueDiffOn_univ (mem_univ x)
#align iterated_fderiv_zero_fun iteratedFDeriv_zero_fun
theorem contDiff_zero_fun : ContDiff 𝕜 n fun _ : E => (0 : F) :=
contDiff_of_differentiable_iteratedFDeriv fun m _ => by
rw [iteratedFDeriv_zero_fun]
exact differentiable_const (0 : E[×m]→L[𝕜] F)
#align cont_diff_zero_fun contDiff_zero_fun
theorem contDiff_const {c : F} : ContDiff 𝕜 n fun _ : E => c := by
suffices h : ContDiff 𝕜 ∞ fun _ : E => c from h.of_le le_top
rw [contDiff_top_iff_fderiv]
refine ⟨differentiable_const c, ?_⟩
rw [fderiv_const]
exact contDiff_zero_fun
#align cont_diff_const contDiff_const
theorem contDiffOn_const {c : F} {s : Set E} : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n (fun _ : E => c) s :=
contDiff_const.contDiffOn
#align cont_diff_on_const contDiffOn_const
theorem contDiffAt_const {c : F} : ContDiffAt 𝕜 n (fun _ : E => c) x :=
contDiff_const.contDiffAt
#align cont_diff_at_const contDiffAt_const
theorem contDiffWithinAt_const {c : F} : ContDiffWithinAt 𝕜 n (fun _ : E => c) s x :=
contDiffAt_const.contDiffWithinAt
#align cont_diff_within_at_const contDiffWithinAt_const
@[nontriviality]
theorem contDiff_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton F] : ContDiff 𝕜 n f := by
rw [Subsingleton.elim f fun _ => 0]; exact contDiff_const
#align cont_diff_of_subsingleton contDiff_of_subsingleton
@[nontriviality]
| Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/ContDiff/Basic.lean | 112 | 113 | theorem contDiffAt_of_subsingleton [Subsingleton F] : ContDiffAt 𝕜 n f x := by |
rw [Subsingleton.elim f fun _ => 0]; exact contDiffAt_const
| 1 |
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coprod.Basic
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Complement
open Monoid Coprod Multiplicative Subgroup Function
def HNNExtension.con (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) :
Con (G ∗ Multiplicative ℤ) :=
conGen (fun x y => ∃ (a : A),
x = inr (ofAdd 1) * inl (a : G) ∧
y = inl (φ a : G) * inr (ofAdd 1))
def HNNExtension (G : Type*) [Group G] (A B : Subgroup G) (φ : A ≃* B) : Type _ :=
(HNNExtension.con G A B φ).Quotient
variable {G : Type*} [Group G] {A B : Subgroup G} {φ : A ≃* B} {H : Type*}
[Group H] {M : Type*} [Monoid M]
instance : Group (HNNExtension G A B φ) := by
delta HNNExtension; infer_instance
namespace HNNExtension
def of : G →* HNNExtension G A B φ :=
(HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inl
def t : HNNExtension G A B φ :=
(HNNExtension.con G A B φ).mk'.comp inr (ofAdd 1)
theorem t_mul_of (a : A) :
t * (of (a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = of (φ a : G) * t :=
(Con.eq _).2 <| ConGen.Rel.of _ _ <| ⟨a, by simp⟩
theorem of_mul_t (b : B) :
(of (b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) * t = t * of (φ.symm b : G) := by
rw [t_mul_of]; simp
theorem equiv_eq_conj (a : A) :
(of (φ a : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = t * of (a : G) * t⁻¹ := by
rw [t_mul_of]; simp
theorem equiv_symm_eq_conj (b : B) :
(of (φ.symm b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = t⁻¹ * of (b : G) * t := by
rw [mul_assoc, of_mul_t]; simp
| Mathlib/GroupTheory/HNNExtension.lean | 81 | 83 | theorem inv_t_mul_of (b : B) :
t⁻¹ * (of (b : G) : HNNExtension G A B φ) = of (φ.symm b : G) * t⁻¹ := by |
rw [equiv_symm_eq_conj]; simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Topology.Order.IsLUB
open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Topology Function
open OrderDual (toDual ofDual)
variable {α β γ : Type*}
section DenselyOrdered
variable [TopologicalSpace α] [LinearOrder α] [OrderTopology α] [DenselyOrdered α] {a b : α}
{s : Set α}
theorem closure_Ioi' {a : α} (h : (Ioi a).Nonempty) : closure (Ioi a) = Ici a := by
apply Subset.antisymm
· exact closure_minimal Ioi_subset_Ici_self isClosed_Ici
· rw [← diff_subset_closure_iff, Ici_diff_Ioi_same, singleton_subset_iff]
exact isGLB_Ioi.mem_closure h
#align closure_Ioi' closure_Ioi'
@[simp]
theorem closure_Ioi (a : α) [NoMaxOrder α] : closure (Ioi a) = Ici a :=
closure_Ioi' nonempty_Ioi
#align closure_Ioi closure_Ioi
theorem closure_Iio' (h : (Iio a).Nonempty) : closure (Iio a) = Iic a :=
closure_Ioi' (α := αᵒᵈ) h
#align closure_Iio' closure_Iio'
@[simp]
theorem closure_Iio (a : α) [NoMinOrder α] : closure (Iio a) = Iic a :=
closure_Iio' nonempty_Iio
#align closure_Iio closure_Iio
@[simp]
theorem closure_Ioo {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ioo a b) = Icc a b := by
apply Subset.antisymm
· exact closure_minimal Ioo_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc
· cases' hab.lt_or_lt with hab hab
· rw [← diff_subset_closure_iff, Icc_diff_Ioo_same hab.le]
have hab' : (Ioo a b).Nonempty := nonempty_Ioo.2 hab
simp only [insert_subset_iff, singleton_subset_iff]
exact ⟨(isGLB_Ioo hab).mem_closure hab', (isLUB_Ioo hab).mem_closure hab'⟩
· rw [Icc_eq_empty_of_lt hab]
exact empty_subset _
#align closure_Ioo closure_Ioo
@[simp]
theorem closure_Ioc {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ioc a b) = Icc a b := by
apply Subset.antisymm
· exact closure_minimal Ioc_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc
· apply Subset.trans _ (closure_mono Ioo_subset_Ioc_self)
rw [closure_Ioo hab]
#align closure_Ioc closure_Ioc
@[simp]
theorem closure_Ico {a b : α} (hab : a ≠ b) : closure (Ico a b) = Icc a b := by
apply Subset.antisymm
· exact closure_minimal Ico_subset_Icc_self isClosed_Icc
· apply Subset.trans _ (closure_mono Ioo_subset_Ico_self)
rw [closure_Ioo hab]
#align closure_Ico closure_Ico
@[simp]
theorem interior_Ici' {a : α} (ha : (Iio a).Nonempty) : interior (Ici a) = Ioi a := by
rw [← compl_Iio, interior_compl, closure_Iio' ha, compl_Iic]
#align interior_Ici' interior_Ici'
theorem interior_Ici [NoMinOrder α] {a : α} : interior (Ici a) = Ioi a :=
interior_Ici' nonempty_Iio
#align interior_Ici interior_Ici
@[simp]
theorem interior_Iic' {a : α} (ha : (Ioi a).Nonempty) : interior (Iic a) = Iio a :=
interior_Ici' (α := αᵒᵈ) ha
#align interior_Iic' interior_Iic'
theorem interior_Iic [NoMaxOrder α] {a : α} : interior (Iic a) = Iio a :=
interior_Iic' nonempty_Ioi
#align interior_Iic interior_Iic
@[simp]
theorem interior_Icc [NoMinOrder α] [NoMaxOrder α] {a b : α} : interior (Icc a b) = Ioo a b := by
rw [← Ici_inter_Iic, interior_inter, interior_Ici, interior_Iic, Ioi_inter_Iio]
#align interior_Icc interior_Icc
@[simp]
theorem Icc_mem_nhds_iff [NoMinOrder α] [NoMaxOrder α] {a b x : α} :
Icc a b ∈ 𝓝 x ↔ x ∈ Ioo a b := by
rw [← interior_Icc, mem_interior_iff_mem_nhds]
@[simp]
theorem interior_Ico [NoMinOrder α] {a b : α} : interior (Ico a b) = Ioo a b := by
rw [← Ici_inter_Iio, interior_inter, interior_Ici, interior_Iio, Ioi_inter_Iio]
#align interior_Ico interior_Ico
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Topology/Order/DenselyOrdered.lean | 116 | 117 | theorem Ico_mem_nhds_iff [NoMinOrder α] {a b x : α} : Ico a b ∈ 𝓝 x ↔ x ∈ Ioo a b := by |
rw [← interior_Ico, mem_interior_iff_mem_nhds]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup
#align_import data.prod.tprod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0"
open List Function
universe u v
variable {ι : Type u} {α : ι → Type v} {i j : ι} {l : List ι} {f : ∀ i, α i}
namespace List
variable (α)
abbrev TProd (l : List ι) : Type v :=
l.foldr (fun i β => α i × β) PUnit
#align list.tprod List.TProd
variable {α}
namespace TProd
open List
protected def mk : ∀ (l : List ι) (_f : ∀ i, α i), TProd α l
| [] => fun _ => PUnit.unit
| i :: is => fun f => (f i, TProd.mk is f)
#align list.tprod.mk List.TProd.mk
instance [∀ i, Inhabited (α i)] : Inhabited (TProd α l) :=
⟨TProd.mk l default⟩
@[simp]
theorem fst_mk (i : ι) (l : List ι) (f : ∀ i, α i) : (TProd.mk (i :: l) f).1 = f i :=
rfl
#align list.tprod.fst_mk List.TProd.fst_mk
@[simp]
theorem snd_mk (i : ι) (l : List ι) (f : ∀ i, α i) :
(TProd.mk.{u,v} (i :: l) f).2 = TProd.mk.{u,v} l f :=
rfl
#align list.tprod.snd_mk List.TProd.snd_mk
variable [DecidableEq ι]
protected def elim : ∀ {l : List ι} (_ : TProd α l) {i : ι} (_ : i ∈ l), α i
| i :: is, v, j, hj =>
if hji : j = i then by
subst hji
exact v.1
else TProd.elim v.2 ((List.mem_cons.mp hj).resolve_left hji)
#align list.tprod.elim List.TProd.elim
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/Prod/TProd.lean | 90 | 90 | theorem elim_self (v : TProd α (i :: l)) : v.elim (l.mem_cons_self i) = v.1 := by | simp [TProd.elim]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Category.Grpd
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Groupoid
import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Basic
import Mathlib.Topology.Homotopy.Path
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton
#align_import algebraic_topology.fundamental_groupoid.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3d7987cda72abc473c7cdbbb075170e9ac620042"
open CategoryTheory
universe u v
variable {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y]
variable {x₀ x₁ : X}
noncomputable section
open unitInterval
namespace Path
namespace Homotopy
section
def reflTransSymmAux (x : I × I) : ℝ :=
if (x.2 : ℝ) ≤ 1 / 2 then x.1 * 2 * x.2 else x.1 * (2 - 2 * x.2)
#align path.homotopy.refl_trans_symm_aux Path.Homotopy.reflTransSymmAux
@[continuity]
theorem continuous_reflTransSymmAux : Continuous reflTransSymmAux := by
refine continuous_if_le ?_ ?_ (Continuous.continuousOn ?_) (Continuous.continuousOn ?_) ?_
· continuity
· continuity
· continuity
· continuity
intro x hx
norm_num [hx, mul_assoc]
#align path.homotopy.continuous_refl_trans_symm_aux Path.Homotopy.continuous_reflTransSymmAux
theorem reflTransSymmAux_mem_I (x : I × I) : reflTransSymmAux x ∈ I := by
dsimp only [reflTransSymmAux]
split_ifs
· constructor
· apply mul_nonneg
· apply mul_nonneg
· unit_interval
· norm_num
· unit_interval
· rw [mul_assoc]
apply mul_le_one
· unit_interval
· apply mul_nonneg
· norm_num
· unit_interval
· linarith
· constructor
· apply mul_nonneg
· unit_interval
linarith [unitInterval.nonneg x.2, unitInterval.le_one x.2]
· apply mul_le_one
· unit_interval
· linarith [unitInterval.nonneg x.2, unitInterval.le_one x.2]
· linarith [unitInterval.nonneg x.2, unitInterval.le_one x.2]
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align path.homotopy.refl_trans_symm_aux_mem_I Path.Homotopy.reflTransSymmAux_mem_I
def reflTransSymm (p : Path x₀ x₁) : Homotopy (Path.refl x₀) (p.trans p.symm) where
toFun x := p ⟨reflTransSymmAux x, reflTransSymmAux_mem_I x⟩
continuous_toFun := by continuity
map_zero_left := by simp [reflTransSymmAux]
map_one_left x := by
dsimp only [reflTransSymmAux, Path.coe_toContinuousMap, Path.trans]
change _ = ite _ _ _
split_ifs with h
· rw [Path.extend, Set.IccExtend_of_mem]
· norm_num
· rw [unitInterval.mul_pos_mem_iff zero_lt_two]
exact ⟨unitInterval.nonneg x, h⟩
· rw [Path.symm, Path.extend, Set.IccExtend_of_mem]
· simp only [Set.Icc.coe_one, one_mul, coe_mk_mk, Function.comp_apply]
congr 1
ext
norm_num [sub_sub_eq_add_sub]
· rw [unitInterval.two_mul_sub_one_mem_iff]
exact ⟨(not_le.1 h).le, unitInterval.le_one x⟩
prop' t x hx := by
simp only [Set.mem_singleton_iff, Set.mem_insert_iff] at hx
simp only [ContinuousMap.coe_mk, coe_toContinuousMap, Path.refl_apply]
cases hx with
| inl hx
| inr hx =>
set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in
rw [hx]
norm_num [reflTransSymmAux]
#align path.homotopy.refl_trans_symm Path.Homotopy.reflTransSymm
def reflSymmTrans (p : Path x₀ x₁) : Homotopy (Path.refl x₁) (p.symm.trans p) :=
(reflTransSymm p.symm).cast rfl <| congr_arg _ (Path.symm_symm _)
#align path.homotopy.refl_symm_trans Path.Homotopy.reflSymmTrans
end
section TransRefl
def transReflReparamAux (t : I) : ℝ :=
if (t : ℝ) ≤ 1 / 2 then 2 * t else 1
#align path.homotopy.trans_refl_reparam_aux Path.Homotopy.transReflReparamAux
@[continuity]
theorem continuous_transReflReparamAux : Continuous transReflReparamAux := by
refine continuous_if_le ?_ ?_ (Continuous.continuousOn ?_) (Continuous.continuousOn ?_) ?_ <;>
[continuity; continuity; continuity; continuity; skip]
intro x hx
simp [hx]
#align path.homotopy.continuous_trans_refl_reparam_aux Path.Homotopy.continuous_transReflReparamAux
theorem transReflReparamAux_mem_I (t : I) : transReflReparamAux t ∈ I := by
unfold transReflReparamAux
split_ifs <;> constructor <;> linarith [unitInterval.le_one t, unitInterval.nonneg t]
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in
#align path.homotopy.trans_refl_reparam_aux_mem_I Path.Homotopy.transReflReparamAux_mem_I
theorem transReflReparamAux_zero : transReflReparamAux 0 = 0 := by
set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in norm_num [transReflReparamAux]
#align path.homotopy.trans_refl_reparam_aux_zero Path.Homotopy.transReflReparamAux_zero
| Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/FundamentalGroupoid/Basic.lean | 148 | 149 | theorem transReflReparamAux_one : transReflReparamAux 1 = 1 := by |
set_option tactic.skipAssignedInstances false in norm_num [transReflReparamAux]
| 1 |
import Batteries.Data.List.Count
import Batteries.Data.Fin.Lemmas
open Nat Function
namespace List
theorem rel_of_pairwise_cons (p : (a :: l).Pairwise R) : ∀ {a'}, a' ∈ l → R a a' :=
(pairwise_cons.1 p).1 _
theorem Pairwise.of_cons (p : (a :: l).Pairwise R) : Pairwise R l :=
(pairwise_cons.1 p).2
theorem Pairwise.tail : ∀ {l : List α} (_p : Pairwise R l), Pairwise R l.tail
| [], h => h
| _ :: _, h => h.of_cons
theorem Pairwise.drop : ∀ {l : List α} {n : Nat}, List.Pairwise R l → List.Pairwise R (l.drop n)
| _, 0, h => h
| [], _ + 1, _ => List.Pairwise.nil
| _ :: _, n + 1, h => Pairwise.drop (n := n) (pairwise_cons.mp h).right
theorem Pairwise.imp_of_mem {S : α → α → Prop}
(H : ∀ {a b}, a ∈ l → b ∈ l → R a b → S a b) (p : Pairwise R l) : Pairwise S l := by
induction p with
| nil => constructor
| @cons a l r _ ih =>
constructor
· exact fun x h => H (mem_cons_self ..) (mem_cons_of_mem _ h) <| r x h
· exact ih fun m m' => H (mem_cons_of_mem _ m) (mem_cons_of_mem _ m')
theorem Pairwise.and (hR : Pairwise R l) (hS : Pairwise S l) :
l.Pairwise fun a b => R a b ∧ S a b := by
induction hR with
| nil => simp only [Pairwise.nil]
| cons R1 _ IH =>
simp only [Pairwise.nil, pairwise_cons] at hS ⊢
exact ⟨fun b bl => ⟨R1 b bl, hS.1 b bl⟩, IH hS.2⟩
theorem pairwise_and_iff : l.Pairwise (fun a b => R a b ∧ S a b) ↔ Pairwise R l ∧ Pairwise S l :=
⟨fun h => ⟨h.imp fun h => h.1, h.imp fun h => h.2⟩, fun ⟨hR, hS⟩ => hR.and hS⟩
theorem Pairwise.imp₂ (H : ∀ a b, R a b → S a b → T a b)
(hR : Pairwise R l) (hS : l.Pairwise S) : l.Pairwise T :=
(hR.and hS).imp fun ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => H _ _ h₁ h₂
theorem Pairwise.iff_of_mem {S : α → α → Prop} {l : List α}
(H : ∀ {a b}, a ∈ l → b ∈ l → (R a b ↔ S a b)) : Pairwise R l ↔ Pairwise S l :=
⟨Pairwise.imp_of_mem fun m m' => (H m m').1, Pairwise.imp_of_mem fun m m' => (H m m').2⟩
theorem Pairwise.iff {S : α → α → Prop} (H : ∀ a b, R a b ↔ S a b) {l : List α} :
Pairwise R l ↔ Pairwise S l :=
Pairwise.iff_of_mem fun _ _ => H ..
theorem pairwise_of_forall {l : List α} (H : ∀ x y, R x y) : Pairwise R l := by
induction l <;> simp [*]
theorem Pairwise.and_mem {l : List α} :
Pairwise R l ↔ Pairwise (fun x y => x ∈ l ∧ y ∈ l ∧ R x y) l :=
Pairwise.iff_of_mem <| by simp (config := { contextual := true })
theorem Pairwise.imp_mem {l : List α} :
Pairwise R l ↔ Pairwise (fun x y => x ∈ l → y ∈ l → R x y) l :=
Pairwise.iff_of_mem <| by simp (config := { contextual := true })
theorem Pairwise.forall_of_forall_of_flip (h₁ : ∀ x ∈ l, R x x) (h₂ : Pairwise R l)
(h₃ : l.Pairwise (flip R)) : ∀ ⦃x⦄, x ∈ l → ∀ ⦃y⦄, y ∈ l → R x y := by
induction l with
| nil => exact forall_mem_nil _
| cons a l ih =>
rw [pairwise_cons] at h₂ h₃
simp only [mem_cons]
rintro x (rfl | hx) y (rfl | hy)
· exact h₁ _ (l.mem_cons_self _)
· exact h₂.1 _ hy
· exact h₃.1 _ hx
· exact ih (fun x hx => h₁ _ <| mem_cons_of_mem _ hx) h₂.2 h₃.2 hx hy
theorem pairwise_singleton (R) (a : α) : Pairwise R [a] := by simp
| .lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/List/Pairwise.lean | 106 | 106 | theorem pairwise_pair {a b : α} : Pairwise R [a, b] ↔ R a b := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Smeval
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Ring
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Pochhammer
section Multichoose
open Function Polynomial
class BinomialRing (R : Type*) [AddCommMonoid R] [Pow R ℕ] where
nsmul_right_injective (n : ℕ) (h : n ≠ 0) : Injective (n • · : R → R)
multichoose : R → ℕ → R
factorial_nsmul_multichoose (r : R) (n : ℕ) :
n.factorial • multichoose r n = (ascPochhammer ℕ n).smeval r
section Pochhammer
namespace Polynomial
theorem ascPochhammer_smeval_cast (R : Type*) [Semiring R] {S : Type*} [NonAssocSemiring S]
[Pow S ℕ] [Module R S] [IsScalarTower R S S] [NatPowAssoc S]
(x : S) (n : ℕ) : (ascPochhammer R n).smeval x = (ascPochhammer ℕ n).smeval x := by
induction' n with n hn
· simp only [Nat.zero_eq, ascPochhammer_zero, smeval_one, one_smul]
· simp only [ascPochhammer_succ_right, mul_add, smeval_add, smeval_mul_X, ← Nat.cast_comm]
simp only [← C_eq_natCast, smeval_C_mul, hn, ← nsmul_eq_smul_cast R n]
exact rfl
variable {R S : Type*}
| Mathlib/RingTheory/Binomial.lean | 101 | 103 | theorem ascPochhammer_smeval_eq_eval [Semiring R] (r : R) (n : ℕ) :
(ascPochhammer ℕ n).smeval r = (ascPochhammer R n).eval r := by |
rw [eval_eq_smeval, ascPochhammer_smeval_cast R]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Dist
import Mathlib.Data.Ordmap.Ordnode
import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
#align_import data.ordmap.ordset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47b51515e69f59bca5cf34ef456e6000fe205a69"
variable {α : Type*}
namespace Ordnode
theorem not_le_delta {s} (H : 1 ≤ s) : ¬s ≤ delta * 0 :=
not_le_of_gt H
#align ordnode.not_le_delta Ordnode.not_le_delta
theorem delta_lt_false {a b : ℕ} (h₁ : delta * a < b) (h₂ : delta * b < a) : False :=
not_le_of_lt (lt_trans ((mul_lt_mul_left (by decide)).2 h₁) h₂) <| by
simpa [mul_assoc] using Nat.mul_le_mul_right a (by decide : 1 ≤ delta * delta)
#align ordnode.delta_lt_false Ordnode.delta_lt_false
def realSize : Ordnode α → ℕ
| nil => 0
| node _ l _ r => realSize l + realSize r + 1
#align ordnode.real_size Ordnode.realSize
def Sized : Ordnode α → Prop
| nil => True
| node s l _ r => s = size l + size r + 1 ∧ Sized l ∧ Sized r
#align ordnode.sized Ordnode.Sized
theorem Sized.node' {l x r} (hl : @Sized α l) (hr : Sized r) : Sized (node' l x r) :=
⟨rfl, hl, hr⟩
#align ordnode.sized.node' Ordnode.Sized.node'
theorem Sized.eq_node' {s l x r} (h : @Sized α (node s l x r)) : node s l x r = .node' l x r := by
rw [h.1]
#align ordnode.sized.eq_node' Ordnode.Sized.eq_node'
theorem Sized.size_eq {s l x r} (H : Sized (@node α s l x r)) :
size (@node α s l x r) = size l + size r + 1 :=
H.1
#align ordnode.sized.size_eq Ordnode.Sized.size_eq
@[elab_as_elim]
theorem Sized.induction {t} (hl : @Sized α t) {C : Ordnode α → Prop} (H0 : C nil)
(H1 : ∀ l x r, C l → C r → C (.node' l x r)) : C t := by
induction t with
| nil => exact H0
| node _ _ _ _ t_ih_l t_ih_r =>
rw [hl.eq_node']
exact H1 _ _ _ (t_ih_l hl.2.1) (t_ih_r hl.2.2)
#align ordnode.sized.induction Ordnode.Sized.induction
theorem size_eq_realSize : ∀ {t : Ordnode α}, Sized t → size t = realSize t
| nil, _ => rfl
| node s l x r, ⟨h₁, h₂, h₃⟩ => by
rw [size, h₁, size_eq_realSize h₂, size_eq_realSize h₃]; rfl
#align ordnode.size_eq_real_size Ordnode.size_eq_realSize
@[simp]
theorem Sized.size_eq_zero {t : Ordnode α} (ht : Sized t) : size t = 0 ↔ t = nil := by
cases t <;> [simp;simp [ht.1]]
#align ordnode.sized.size_eq_zero Ordnode.Sized.size_eq_zero
theorem Sized.pos {s l x r} (h : Sized (@node α s l x r)) : 0 < s := by
rw [h.1]; apply Nat.le_add_left
#align ordnode.sized.pos Ordnode.Sized.pos
theorem dual_dual : ∀ t : Ordnode α, dual (dual t) = t
| nil => rfl
| node s l x r => by rw [dual, dual, dual_dual l, dual_dual r]
#align ordnode.dual_dual Ordnode.dual_dual
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/Ordmap/Ordset.lean | 157 | 157 | theorem size_dual (t : Ordnode α) : size (dual t) = size t := by | cases t <;> rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Star.Unitary
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.ModEq
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Zsqrtd.Basic
import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity
#align_import number_theory.pell_matiyasevic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"795b501869b9fa7aa716d5fdadd00c03f983a605"
namespace Pell
open Nat
section
variable {d : ℤ}
def IsPell : ℤ√d → Prop
| ⟨x, y⟩ => x * x - d * y * y = 1
#align pell.is_pell Pell.IsPell
theorem isPell_norm : ∀ {b : ℤ√d}, IsPell b ↔ b * star b = 1
| ⟨x, y⟩ => by simp [Zsqrtd.ext_iff, IsPell, mul_comm]; ring_nf
#align pell.is_pell_norm Pell.isPell_norm
theorem isPell_iff_mem_unitary : ∀ {b : ℤ√d}, IsPell b ↔ b ∈ unitary (ℤ√d)
| ⟨x, y⟩ => by rw [unitary.mem_iff, isPell_norm, mul_comm (star _), and_self_iff]
#align pell.is_pell_iff_mem_unitary Pell.isPell_iff_mem_unitary
theorem isPell_mul {b c : ℤ√d} (hb : IsPell b) (hc : IsPell c) : IsPell (b * c) :=
isPell_norm.2 (by simp [mul_comm, mul_left_comm c, mul_assoc,
star_mul, isPell_norm.1 hb, isPell_norm.1 hc])
#align pell.is_pell_mul Pell.isPell_mul
theorem isPell_star : ∀ {b : ℤ√d}, IsPell b ↔ IsPell (star b)
| ⟨x, y⟩ => by simp [IsPell, Zsqrtd.star_mk]
#align pell.is_pell_star Pell.isPell_star
end
section
-- Porting note: was parameter in Lean3
variable {a : ℕ} (a1 : 1 < a)
private def d (_a1 : 1 < a) :=
a * a - 1
@[simp]
theorem d_pos : 0 < d a1 :=
tsub_pos_of_lt (mul_lt_mul a1 (le_of_lt a1) (by decide) (Nat.zero_le _) : 1 * 1 < a * a)
#align pell.d_pos Pell.d_pos
-- TODO(lint): Fix double namespace issue
--@[nolint dup_namespace]
def pell : ℕ → ℕ × ℕ
-- Porting note: used pattern matching because `Nat.recOn` is noncomputable
| 0 => (1, 0)
| n+1 => ((pell n).1 * a + d a1 * (pell n).2, (pell n).1 + (pell n).2 * a)
#align pell.pell Pell.pell
def xn (n : ℕ) : ℕ :=
(pell a1 n).1
#align pell.xn Pell.xn
def yn (n : ℕ) : ℕ :=
(pell a1 n).2
#align pell.yn Pell.yn
@[simp]
theorem pell_val (n : ℕ) : pell a1 n = (xn a1 n, yn a1 n) :=
show pell a1 n = ((pell a1 n).1, (pell a1 n).2) from
match pell a1 n with
| (_, _) => rfl
#align pell.pell_val Pell.pell_val
@[simp]
theorem xn_zero : xn a1 0 = 1 :=
rfl
#align pell.xn_zero Pell.xn_zero
@[simp]
theorem yn_zero : yn a1 0 = 0 :=
rfl
#align pell.yn_zero Pell.yn_zero
@[simp]
theorem xn_succ (n : ℕ) : xn a1 (n + 1) = xn a1 n * a + d a1 * yn a1 n :=
rfl
#align pell.xn_succ Pell.xn_succ
@[simp]
theorem yn_succ (n : ℕ) : yn a1 (n + 1) = xn a1 n + yn a1 n * a :=
rfl
#align pell.yn_succ Pell.yn_succ
--@[simp] Porting note (#10618): `simp` can prove it
| Mathlib/NumberTheory/PellMatiyasevic.lean | 151 | 151 | theorem xn_one : xn a1 1 = a := by | simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.CircleIntegral
#align_import measure_theory.integral.torus_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844"
variable {n : ℕ}
variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E]
noncomputable section
open Complex Set MeasureTheory Function Filter TopologicalSpace
open scoped Real
-- Porting note: notation copied from `./DivergenceTheorem`
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ⁺¹" : term => `(Fin (n + 1) → $t)
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ" : term => `(Fin n → $t)
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "⁰" : term => `(Fin 0 → $t)
local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "¹" : term => `(Fin 1 → $t)
def torusMap (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) : ℝⁿ → ℂⁿ := fun θ i => c i + R i * exp (θ i * I)
#align torus_map torusMap
theorem torusMap_sub_center (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) (θ : ℝⁿ) : torusMap c R θ - c = torusMap 0 R θ := by
ext1 i; simp [torusMap]
#align torus_map_sub_center torusMap_sub_center
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/TorusIntegral.lean | 88 | 89 | theorem torusMap_eq_center_iff {c : ℂⁿ} {R : ℝⁿ} {θ : ℝⁿ} : torusMap c R θ = c ↔ R = 0 := by |
simp [funext_iff, torusMap, exp_ne_zero]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Birthday
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Game.Impartial
#align_import set_theory.game.nim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"92ca63f0fb391a9ca5f22d2409a6080e786d99f7"
noncomputable section
universe u
namespace SetTheory
open scoped PGame
namespace PGame
-- Uses `noncomputable!` to avoid `rec_fn_macro only allowed in meta definitions` VM error
noncomputable def nim : Ordinal.{u} → PGame.{u}
| o₁ =>
let f o₂ :=
have _ : Ordinal.typein o₁.out.r o₂ < o₁ := Ordinal.typein_lt_self o₂
nim (Ordinal.typein o₁.out.r o₂)
⟨o₁.out.α, o₁.out.α, f, f⟩
termination_by o => o
#align pgame.nim SetTheory.PGame.nim
open Ordinal
| Mathlib/SetTheory/Game/Nim.lean | 59 | 64 | theorem nim_def (o : Ordinal) :
have : IsWellOrder (Quotient.out o).α (· < ·) := inferInstance
nim o =
PGame.mk o.out.α o.out.α (fun o₂ => nim (Ordinal.typein (· < ·) o₂)) fun o₂ =>
nim (Ordinal.typein (· < ·) o₂) := by |
rw [nim]; rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Matrix
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SesquilinearForm
import Mathlib.Tactic.NoncommRing
#align_import algebra.lie.skew_adjoint from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"075b3f7d19b9da85a0b54b3e33055a74fc388dec"
universe u v w w₁
section SkewAdjointMatrices
open scoped Matrix
variable {R : Type u} {n : Type w} [CommRing R] [DecidableEq n] [Fintype n]
variable (J : Matrix n n R)
theorem Matrix.lie_transpose (A B : Matrix n n R) : ⁅A, B⁆ᵀ = ⁅Bᵀ, Aᵀ⁆ :=
show (A * B - B * A)ᵀ = Bᵀ * Aᵀ - Aᵀ * Bᵀ by simp
#align matrix.lie_transpose Matrix.lie_transpose
-- Porting note: Changed `(A B)` to `{A B}` for convenience in `skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra`
theorem Matrix.isSkewAdjoint_bracket {A B : Matrix n n R} (hA : A ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J)
(hB : B ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J) : ⁅A, B⁆ ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J := by
simp only [mem_skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule] at *
change ⁅A, B⁆ᵀ * J = J * (-⁅A, B⁆)
change Aᵀ * J = J * (-A) at hA
change Bᵀ * J = J * (-B) at hB
rw [Matrix.lie_transpose, LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket,
LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket, sub_mul, mul_assoc, mul_assoc, hA, hB, ← mul_assoc,
← mul_assoc, hA, hB]
noncomm_ring
#align matrix.is_skew_adjoint_bracket Matrix.isSkewAdjoint_bracket
def skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra : LieSubalgebra R (Matrix n n R) :=
{ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J with
lie_mem' := J.isSkewAdjoint_bracket }
#align skew_adjoint_matrices_lie_subalgebra skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra
@[simp]
theorem mem_skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra (A : Matrix n n R) :
A ∈ skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra J ↔ A ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J :=
Iff.rfl
#align mem_skew_adjoint_matrices_lie_subalgebra mem_skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra
def skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebraEquiv (P : Matrix n n R) (h : Invertible P) :
skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra J ≃ₗ⁅R⁆ skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra (Pᵀ * J * P) :=
LieEquiv.ofSubalgebras _ _ (P.lieConj h).symm <| by
ext A
suffices P.lieConj h A ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule J ↔
A ∈ skewAdjointMatricesSubmodule (Pᵀ * J * P) by
simp only [LieSubalgebra.mem_coe, Submodule.mem_map_equiv, LieSubalgebra.mem_map_submodule,
LinearEquiv.coe_coe]
exact this
simp [Matrix.IsSkewAdjoint, J.isAdjointPair_equiv _ _ P (isUnit_of_invertible P)]
#align skew_adjoint_matrices_lie_subalgebra_equiv skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebraEquiv
-- TODO(mathlib4#6607): fix elaboration so annotation on `A` isn't needed
| Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/SkewAdjoint.lean | 142 | 145 | theorem skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebraEquiv_apply (P : Matrix n n R) (h : Invertible P)
(A : skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebra J) :
↑(skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebraEquiv J P h A) = P⁻¹ * (A : Matrix n n R) * P := by |
simp [skewAdjointMatricesLieSubalgebraEquiv]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Deprecated.Group
#align_import deprecated.ring from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a3e819569b0f12cbec59d740a2613018e7b8eec"
universe u v w
variable {α : Type u}
structure IsSemiringHom {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [Semiring α] [Semiring β] (f : α → β) : Prop where
map_zero : f 0 = 0
map_one : f 1 = 1
map_add : ∀ x y, f (x + y) = f x + f y
map_mul : ∀ x y, f (x * y) = f x * f y
#align is_semiring_hom IsSemiringHom
structure IsRingHom {α : Type u} {β : Type v} [Ring α] [Ring β] (f : α → β) : Prop where
map_one : f 1 = 1
map_mul : ∀ x y, f (x * y) = f x * f y
map_add : ∀ x y, f (x + y) = f x + f y
#align is_ring_hom IsRingHom
namespace IsRingHom
variable {β : Type v} [Ring α] [Ring β]
theorem of_semiring {f : α → β} (H : IsSemiringHom f) : IsRingHom f :=
{ H with }
#align is_ring_hom.of_semiring IsRingHom.of_semiring
variable {f : α → β} (hf : IsRingHom f) {x y : α}
theorem map_zero (hf : IsRingHom f) : f 0 = 0 :=
calc
f 0 = f (0 + 0) - f 0 := by rw [hf.map_add]; simp
_ = 0 := by simp
#align is_ring_hom.map_zero IsRingHom.map_zero
theorem map_neg (hf : IsRingHom f) : f (-x) = -f x :=
calc
f (-x) = f (-x + x) - f x := by rw [hf.map_add]; simp
_ = -f x := by simp [hf.map_zero]
#align is_ring_hom.map_neg IsRingHom.map_neg
| Mathlib/Deprecated/Ring.lean | 114 | 115 | theorem map_sub (hf : IsRingHom f) : f (x - y) = f x - f y := by |
simp [sub_eq_add_neg, hf.map_add, hf.map_neg]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Abelian
import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Solvable
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual
#align_import algebra.lie.character from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"132328c4dd48da87adca5d408ca54f315282b719"
universe u v w w₁
namespace LieAlgebra
variable (R : Type u) (L : Type v) [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra R L]
abbrev LieCharacter :=
L →ₗ⁅R⁆ R
#align lie_algebra.lie_character LieAlgebra.LieCharacter
variable {R L}
-- @[simp] -- Porting note: simp normal form is the LHS of `lieCharacter_apply_lie'`
| Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/Character.lean | 44 | 45 | theorem lieCharacter_apply_lie (χ : LieCharacter R L) (x y : L) : χ ⁅x, y⁆ = 0 := by |
rw [LieHom.map_lie, LieRing.of_associative_ring_bracket, mul_comm, sub_self]
| 1 |
import Batteries.Tactic.Init
import Batteries.Tactic.Alias
import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc
instance {f : α → β} [DecidablePred p] : DecidablePred (p ∘ f) :=
inferInstanceAs <| DecidablePred fun x => p (f x)
@[deprecated] alias proofIrrel := proof_irrel
theorem Function.id_def : @id α = fun x => x := rfl
alias ⟨forall_not_of_not_exists, not_exists_of_forall_not⟩ := not_exists
protected alias ⟨Decidable.exists_not_of_not_forall, _⟩ := Decidable.not_forall
theorem heq_iff_eq : HEq a b ↔ a = b := ⟨eq_of_heq, heq_of_eq⟩
@[simp] theorem eq_rec_constant {α : Sort _} {a a' : α} {β : Sort _} (y : β) (h : a = a') :
(@Eq.rec α a (fun α _ => β) y a' h) = y := by cases h; rfl
theorem congrArg₂ (f : α → β → γ) {x x' : α} {y y' : β}
(hx : x = x') (hy : y = y') : f x y = f x' y' := by subst hx hy; rfl
theorem congrFun₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _}
{f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) :
f a b = g a b :=
congrFun (congrFun h _) _
theorem congrFun₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _}
{f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : f = g) (a : α) (b : β a) (c : γ a b) :
f a b c = g a b c :=
congrFun₂ (congrFun h _) _ _
theorem funext₂ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _}
{f g : ∀ a b, γ a b} (h : ∀ a b, f a b = g a b) : f = g :=
funext fun _ => funext <| h _
theorem funext₃ {β : α → Sort _} {γ : ∀ a, β a → Sort _} {δ : ∀ a b, γ a b → Sort _}
{f g : ∀ a b c, δ a b c} (h : ∀ a b c, f a b c = g a b c) : f = g :=
funext fun _ => funext₂ <| h _
theorem Function.funext_iff {β : α → Sort u} {f₁ f₂ : ∀ x : α, β x} : f₁ = f₂ ↔ ∀ a, f₁ a = f₂ a :=
⟨congrFun, funext⟩
theorem ne_of_apply_ne {α β : Sort _} (f : α → β) {x y : α} : f x ≠ f y → x ≠ y :=
mt <| congrArg _
protected theorem Eq.congr (h₁ : x₁ = y₁) (h₂ : x₂ = y₂) : x₁ = x₂ ↔ y₁ = y₂ := by
subst h₁; subst h₂; rfl
theorem Eq.congr_left {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : x = z ↔ y = z := by rw [h]
theorem Eq.congr_right {x y z : α} (h : x = y) : z = x ↔ z = y := by rw [h]
alias congr_arg := congrArg
alias congr_arg₂ := congrArg₂
alias congr_fun := congrFun
alias congr_fun₂ := congrFun₂
alias congr_fun₃ := congrFun₃
theorem heq_of_cast_eq : ∀ (e : α = β) (_ : cast e a = a'), HEq a a'
| rfl, rfl => .rfl
theorem cast_eq_iff_heq : cast e a = a' ↔ HEq a a' :=
⟨heq_of_cast_eq _, fun h => by cases h; rfl⟩
theorem eqRec_eq_cast {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _}
(x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') :
@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e = cast (e ▸ rfl) x := by
subst e; rfl
--Porting note: new theorem. More general version of `eqRec_heq`
theorem eqRec_heq_self {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _}
(x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') :
HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) x := by
subst e; rfl
@[simp]
theorem eqRec_heq_iff_heq {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _}
(x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') {β : Sort _} (y : β) :
HEq (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) y ↔ HEq x y := by
subst e; rfl
@[simp]
| .lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Logic.lean | 106 | 109 | theorem heq_eqRec_iff_heq {α : Sort _} {a : α} {motive : (a' : α) → a = a' → Sort _}
(x : motive a (rfl : a = a)) {a' : α} (e : a = a') {β : Sort _} (y : β) :
HEq y (@Eq.rec α a motive x a' e) ↔ HEq y x := by |
subst e; rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Action
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Pointwise
#align_import measure_theory.group.fundamental_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3b52265189f3fb43aa631edffce5d060fafaf82f"
open scoped ENNReal Pointwise Topology NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory
open MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set Function TopologicalSpace Filter
namespace MeasureTheory
structure IsAddFundamentalDomain (G : Type*) {α : Type*} [Zero G] [VAdd G α] [MeasurableSpace α]
(s : Set α) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where
protected nullMeasurableSet : NullMeasurableSet s μ
protected ae_covers : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∃ g : G, g +ᵥ x ∈ s
protected aedisjoint : Pairwise <| (AEDisjoint μ on fun g : G => g +ᵥ s)
#align measure_theory.is_add_fundamental_domain MeasureTheory.IsAddFundamentalDomain
@[to_additive IsAddFundamentalDomain]
structure IsFundamentalDomain (G : Type*) {α : Type*} [One G] [SMul G α] [MeasurableSpace α]
(s : Set α) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop where
protected nullMeasurableSet : NullMeasurableSet s μ
protected ae_covers : ∀ᵐ x ∂μ, ∃ g : G, g • x ∈ s
protected aedisjoint : Pairwise <| (AEDisjoint μ on fun g : G => g • s)
#align measure_theory.is_fundamental_domain MeasureTheory.IsFundamentalDomain
variable {G H α β E : Type*}
section MeasurableSpace
variable (G) [Group G] [MulAction G α] (s : Set α) {x : α}
@[to_additive MeasureTheory.addFundamentalFrontier "The boundary of a fundamental domain, those
points of the domain that also lie in a nontrivial translate."]
def fundamentalFrontier : Set α :=
s ∩ ⋃ (g : G) (_ : g ≠ 1), g • s
#align measure_theory.fundamental_frontier MeasureTheory.fundamentalFrontier
#align measure_theory.add_fundamental_frontier MeasureTheory.addFundamentalFrontier
@[to_additive MeasureTheory.addFundamentalInterior "The interior of a fundamental domain, those
points of the domain not lying in any translate."]
def fundamentalInterior : Set α :=
s \ ⋃ (g : G) (_ : g ≠ 1), g • s
#align measure_theory.fundamental_interior MeasureTheory.fundamentalInterior
#align measure_theory.add_fundamental_interior MeasureTheory.addFundamentalInterior
variable {G s}
@[to_additive (attr := simp) MeasureTheory.mem_addFundamentalFrontier]
| Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/FundamentalDomain.lean | 588 | 590 | theorem mem_fundamentalFrontier :
x ∈ fundamentalFrontier G s ↔ x ∈ s ∧ ∃ g : G, g ≠ 1 ∧ x ∈ g • s := by |
simp [fundamentalFrontier]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Cast
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PSub
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size
import Mathlib.Data.Num.Bitwise
#align_import data.num.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2"
set_option linter.deprecated false
-- Porting note: Required for the notation `-[n+1]`.
open Int Function
attribute [local simp] add_assoc
namespace Num
variable {α : Type*}
open PosNum
theorem add_zero (n : Num) : n + 0 = n := by cases n <;> rfl
#align num.add_zero Num.add_zero
| Mathlib/Data/Num/Lemmas.lean | 213 | 213 | theorem zero_add (n : Num) : 0 + n = n := by | cases n <;> rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Snoc
set_option autoImplicit true
namespace Vector
section Fold
section Flip
variable (xs : Vector α n) (ys : Vector β n)
| Mathlib/Data/Vector/MapLemmas.lean | 385 | 387 | theorem map₂_flip (f : α → β → γ) :
map₂ f xs ys = map₂ (flip f) ys xs := by |
induction xs, ys using Vector.inductionOn₂ <;> simp_all[flip]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Units
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Semiconj
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic
import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic
#align_import data.int.gcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47"
namespace Nat
def xgcdAux : ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ × ℤ × ℤ
| 0, _, _, r', s', t' => (r', s', t')
| succ k, s, t, r', s', t' =>
let q := r' / succ k
xgcdAux (r' % succ k) (s' - q * s) (t' - q * t) (succ k) s t
termination_by k => k
decreasing_by exact mod_lt _ <| (succ_pos _).gt
#align nat.xgcd_aux Nat.xgcdAux
@[simp]
theorem xgcd_zero_left {s t r' s' t'} : xgcdAux 0 s t r' s' t' = (r', s', t') := by simp [xgcdAux]
#align nat.xgcd_zero_left Nat.xgcd_zero_left
theorem xgcdAux_rec {r s t r' s' t'} (h : 0 < r) :
xgcdAux r s t r' s' t' = xgcdAux (r' % r) (s' - r' / r * s) (t' - r' / r * t) r s t := by
obtain ⟨r, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h.ne'
simp [xgcdAux]
#align nat.xgcd_aux_rec Nat.xgcdAux_rec
def xgcd (x y : ℕ) : ℤ × ℤ :=
(xgcdAux x 1 0 y 0 1).2
#align nat.xgcd Nat.xgcd
def gcdA (x y : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(xgcd x y).1
#align nat.gcd_a Nat.gcdA
def gcdB (x y : ℕ) : ℤ :=
(xgcd x y).2
#align nat.gcd_b Nat.gcdB
@[simp]
theorem gcdA_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdA 0 s = 0 := by
unfold gcdA
rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left]
#align nat.gcd_a_zero_left Nat.gcdA_zero_left
@[simp]
theorem gcdB_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdB 0 s = 1 := by
unfold gcdB
rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left]
#align nat.gcd_b_zero_left Nat.gcdB_zero_left
@[simp]
theorem gcdA_zero_right {s : ℕ} (h : s ≠ 0) : gcdA s 0 = 1 := by
unfold gcdA xgcd
obtain ⟨s, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h
rw [xgcdAux]
simp
#align nat.gcd_a_zero_right Nat.gcdA_zero_right
@[simp]
theorem gcdB_zero_right {s : ℕ} (h : s ≠ 0) : gcdB s 0 = 0 := by
unfold gcdB xgcd
obtain ⟨s, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h
rw [xgcdAux]
simp
#align nat.gcd_b_zero_right Nat.gcdB_zero_right
@[simp]
theorem xgcdAux_fst (x y) : ∀ s t s' t', (xgcdAux x s t y s' t').1 = gcd x y :=
gcd.induction x y (by simp) fun x y h IH s t s' t' => by
simp only [h, xgcdAux_rec, IH]
rw [← gcd_rec]
#align nat.xgcd_aux_fst Nat.xgcdAux_fst
theorem xgcdAux_val (x y) : xgcdAux x 1 0 y 0 1 = (gcd x y, xgcd x y) := by
rw [xgcd, ← xgcdAux_fst x y 1 0 0 1]
#align nat.xgcd_aux_val Nat.xgcdAux_val
| Mathlib/Data/Int/GCD.lean | 112 | 113 | theorem xgcd_val (x y) : xgcd x y = (gcdA x y, gcdB x y) := by |
unfold gcdA gcdB; cases xgcd x y; rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Vector.Snoc
set_option autoImplicit true
namespace Vector
section Fold
section Unary
variable (xs : Vector α n) (f₁ : β → σ₁ → σ₁ × γ) (f₂ : α → σ₂ → σ₂ × β)
@[simp]
theorem mapAccumr_mapAccumr :
mapAccumr f₁ (mapAccumr f₂ xs s₂).snd s₁
= let m := (mapAccumr (fun x s =>
let r₂ := f₂ x s.snd
let r₁ := f₁ r₂.snd s.fst
((r₁.fst, r₂.fst), r₁.snd)
) xs (s₁, s₂))
(m.fst.fst, m.snd) := by
induction xs using Vector.revInductionOn generalizing s₁ s₂ <;> simp_all
@[simp]
theorem mapAccumr_map (f₂ : α → β) :
(mapAccumr f₁ (map f₂ xs) s) = (mapAccumr (fun x s => f₁ (f₂ x) s) xs s) := by
induction xs using Vector.revInductionOn generalizing s <;> simp_all
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Data/Vector/MapLemmas.lean | 43 | 47 | theorem map_mapAccumr (f₁ : β → γ) :
(map f₁ (mapAccumr f₂ xs s).snd) = (mapAccumr (fun x s =>
let r := (f₂ x s); (r.fst, f₁ r.snd)
) xs s).snd := by |
induction xs using Vector.revInductionOn generalizing s <;> simp_all
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Composition
import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Constructions
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Complex.LogDeriv
open Complex Set
open scoped Topology
variable {E : Type} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E]
variable {f g : E → ℂ} {z : ℂ} {x : E} {s : Set E}
| Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Complex/Analytic.lean | 24 | 25 | theorem analyticOn_cexp : AnalyticOn ℂ exp univ := by |
rw [analyticOn_univ_iff_differentiable]; exact differentiable_exp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Order.BoundedOrder
import Mathlib.Order.MinMax
import Mathlib.Algebra.NeZero
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Defs
#align_import algebra.order.monoid.canonical.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3"
universe u
variable {α : Type u}
class ExistsMulOfLE (α : Type u) [Mul α] [LE α] : Prop where
exists_mul_of_le : ∀ {a b : α}, a ≤ b → ∃ c : α, b = a * c
#align has_exists_mul_of_le ExistsMulOfLE
class ExistsAddOfLE (α : Type u) [Add α] [LE α] : Prop where
exists_add_of_le : ∀ {a b : α}, a ≤ b → ∃ c : α, b = a + c
#align has_exists_add_of_le ExistsAddOfLE
attribute [to_additive] ExistsMulOfLE
export ExistsMulOfLE (exists_mul_of_le)
export ExistsAddOfLE (exists_add_of_le)
-- See note [lower instance priority]
@[to_additive]
instance (priority := 100) Group.existsMulOfLE (α : Type u) [Group α] [LE α] : ExistsMulOfLE α :=
⟨fun {a b} _ => ⟨a⁻¹ * b, (mul_inv_cancel_left _ _).symm⟩⟩
#align group.has_exists_mul_of_le Group.existsMulOfLE
#align add_group.has_exists_add_of_le AddGroup.existsAddOfLE
class CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid (α : Type*) extends OrderedAddCommMonoid α, OrderBot α where
protected exists_add_of_le : ∀ {a b : α}, a ≤ b → ∃ c, b = a + c
protected le_self_add : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ a + b
#align canonically_ordered_add_monoid CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid
#align canonically_ordered_add_monoid.to_order_bot CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid.toOrderBot
-- see Note [lower instance priority]
attribute [instance 100] CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid.toOrderBot
@[to_additive]
class CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid (α : Type*) extends OrderedCommMonoid α, OrderBot α where
protected exists_mul_of_le : ∀ {a b : α}, a ≤ b → ∃ c, b = a * c
protected le_self_mul : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ a * b
#align canonically_ordered_monoid CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid
#align canonically_ordered_monoid.to_order_bot CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid.toOrderBot
-- see Note [lower instance priority]
attribute [instance 100] CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid.toOrderBot
-- see Note [lower instance priority]
@[to_additive]
instance (priority := 100) CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid.existsMulOfLE (α : Type u)
[h : CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid α] : ExistsMulOfLE α :=
{ h with }
#align canonically_ordered_monoid.has_exists_mul_of_le CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid.existsMulOfLE
#align canonically_ordered_add_monoid.has_exists_add_of_le CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid.existsAddOfLE
section CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid
variable [CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid α] {a b c d : α}
@[to_additive]
theorem le_self_mul : a ≤ a * c :=
CanonicallyOrderedCommMonoid.le_self_mul _ _
#align le_self_mul le_self_mul
#align le_self_add le_self_add
@[to_additive]
theorem le_mul_self : a ≤ b * a := by
rw [mul_comm]
exact le_self_mul
#align le_mul_self le_mul_self
#align le_add_self le_add_self
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem self_le_mul_right (a b : α) : a ≤ a * b :=
le_self_mul
#align self_le_mul_right self_le_mul_right
#align self_le_add_right self_le_add_right
@[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem self_le_mul_left (a b : α) : a ≤ b * a :=
le_mul_self
#align self_le_mul_left self_le_mul_left
#align self_le_add_left self_le_add_left
@[to_additive]
theorem le_of_mul_le_left : a * b ≤ c → a ≤ c :=
le_self_mul.trans
#align le_of_mul_le_left le_of_mul_le_left
#align le_of_add_le_left le_of_add_le_left
@[to_additive]
theorem le_of_mul_le_right : a * b ≤ c → b ≤ c :=
le_mul_self.trans
#align le_of_mul_le_right le_of_mul_le_right
#align le_of_add_le_right le_of_add_le_right
@[to_additive]
theorem le_mul_of_le_left : a ≤ b → a ≤ b * c :=
le_self_mul.trans'
#align le_mul_of_le_left le_mul_of_le_left
#align le_add_of_le_left le_add_of_le_left
@[to_additive]
theorem le_mul_of_le_right : a ≤ c → a ≤ b * c :=
le_mul_self.trans'
#align le_mul_of_le_right le_mul_of_le_right
#align le_add_of_le_right le_add_of_le_right
@[to_additive]
theorem le_iff_exists_mul : a ≤ b ↔ ∃ c, b = a * c :=
⟨exists_mul_of_le, by
rintro ⟨c, rfl⟩
exact le_self_mul⟩
#align le_iff_exists_mul le_iff_exists_mul
#align le_iff_exists_add le_iff_exists_add
@[to_additive]
| Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Monoid/Canonical/Defs.lean | 199 | 200 | theorem le_iff_exists_mul' : a ≤ b ↔ ∃ c, b = c * a := by |
simp only [mul_comm _ a, le_iff_exists_mul]
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.Topology.FiberBundle.IsHomeomorphicTrivialBundle
#align_import analysis.complex.re_im_topology from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"468b141b14016d54b479eb7a0fff1e360b7e3cf6"
open Set
noncomputable section
namespace Complex
theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ re :=
⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph, fun _ => rfl⟩
#align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_re Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re
theorem isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im : IsHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle ℝ im :=
⟨equivRealProdCLM.toHomeomorph.trans (Homeomorph.prodComm ℝ ℝ), fun _ => rfl⟩
#align complex.is_homeomorphic_trivial_fiber_bundle_im Complex.isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im
theorem isOpenMap_re : IsOpenMap re :=
isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.isOpenMap_proj
#align complex.is_open_map_re Complex.isOpenMap_re
theorem isOpenMap_im : IsOpenMap im :=
isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.isOpenMap_proj
#align complex.is_open_map_im Complex.isOpenMap_im
theorem quotientMap_re : QuotientMap re :=
isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_re.quotientMap_proj
#align complex.quotient_map_re Complex.quotientMap_re
theorem quotientMap_im : QuotientMap im :=
isHomeomorphicTrivialFiberBundle_im.quotientMap_proj
#align complex.quotient_map_im Complex.quotientMap_im
theorem interior_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : interior (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' interior s :=
(isOpenMap_re.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_re _).symm
#align complex.interior_preimage_re Complex.interior_preimage_re
theorem interior_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : interior (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' interior s :=
(isOpenMap_im.preimage_interior_eq_interior_preimage continuous_im _).symm
#align complex.interior_preimage_im Complex.interior_preimage_im
theorem closure_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : closure (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' closure s :=
(isOpenMap_re.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_re _).symm
#align complex.closure_preimage_re Complex.closure_preimage_re
theorem closure_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : closure (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' closure s :=
(isOpenMap_im.preimage_closure_eq_closure_preimage continuous_im _).symm
#align complex.closure_preimage_im Complex.closure_preimage_im
theorem frontier_preimage_re (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (re ⁻¹' s) = re ⁻¹' frontier s :=
(isOpenMap_re.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_re _).symm
#align complex.frontier_preimage_re Complex.frontier_preimage_re
theorem frontier_preimage_im (s : Set ℝ) : frontier (im ⁻¹' s) = im ⁻¹' frontier s :=
(isOpenMap_im.preimage_frontier_eq_frontier_preimage continuous_im _).symm
#align complex.frontier_preimage_im Complex.frontier_preimage_im
@[simp]
theorem interior_setOf_re_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.re ≤ a } = { z | z.re < a } := by
simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_re (Iic a)
#align complex.interior_set_of_re_le Complex.interior_setOf_re_le
@[simp]
theorem interior_setOf_im_le (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | z.im ≤ a } = { z | z.im < a } := by
simpa only [interior_Iic] using interior_preimage_im (Iic a)
#align complex.interior_set_of_im_le Complex.interior_setOf_im_le
@[simp]
theorem interior_setOf_le_re (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.re } = { z | a < z.re } := by
simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_re (Ici a)
#align complex.interior_set_of_le_re Complex.interior_setOf_le_re
@[simp]
| Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/ReImTopology.lean | 109 | 110 | theorem interior_setOf_le_im (a : ℝ) : interior { z : ℂ | a ≤ z.im } = { z | a < z.im } := by |
simpa only [interior_Ici] using interior_preimage_im (Ici a)
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice
import Mathlib.Init.Set
import Mathlib.Control.Basic
import Mathlib.Lean.Expr.ExtraRecognizers
#align_import data.set.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432"
universe u
open Function
namespace Set
variable {α β : Type u} {s : Set α} {f : α → Set β} {g : Set (α → β)}
protected def monad : Monad.{u} Set where
pure a := {a}
bind s f := ⋃ i ∈ s, f i
seq s t := Set.seq s (t ())
map := Set.image
instance : CoeHead (Set s) (Set α) := ⟨fun t => (Subtype.val '' t)⟩
theorem coe_eq_image_val (t : Set s) :
@Lean.Internal.coeM Set s α _ Set.monad t = (t : Set α) := by
change ⋃ (x ∈ t), {x.1} = _
ext
simp
variable {β : Set α} {γ : Set β} {a : α}
theorem mem_image_val_of_mem (ha : a ∈ β) (ha' : ⟨a, ha⟩ ∈ γ) : a ∈ (γ : Set α) :=
⟨_, ha', rfl⟩
theorem image_val_subset : (γ : Set α) ⊆ β := by
rintro _ ⟨⟨_, ha⟩, _, rfl⟩; exact ha
| Mathlib/Data/Set/Functor.lean | 149 | 150 | theorem mem_of_mem_image_val (ha : a ∈ (γ : Set α)) : ⟨a, image_val_subset ha⟩ ∈ γ := by |
rcases ha with ⟨_, ha, rfl⟩; exact ha
| 1 |
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Grading
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Opposites
#align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.conjugation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"34020e531ebc4e8aac6d449d9eecbcd1508ea8d0"
variable {R : Type*} [CommRing R]
variable {M : Type*} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M]
variable {Q : QuadraticForm R M}
namespace CliffordAlgebra
section Involute
def involute : CliffordAlgebra Q →ₐ[R] CliffordAlgebra Q :=
CliffordAlgebra.lift Q ⟨-ι Q, fun m => by simp⟩
#align clifford_algebra.involute CliffordAlgebra.involute
@[simp]
theorem involute_ι (m : M) : involute (ι Q m) = -ι Q m :=
lift_ι_apply _ _ m
#align clifford_algebra.involute_ι CliffordAlgebra.involute_ι
@[simp]
| Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Conjugation.lean | 55 | 56 | theorem involute_comp_involute : involute.comp involute = AlgHom.id R (CliffordAlgebra Q) := by |
ext; simp
| 1 |
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Iso
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.EssentialImage
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Types
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Opposites
import Mathlib.Data.Rel
#align_import category_theory.category.Rel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"afad8e438d03f9d89da2914aa06cb4964ba87a18"
namespace CategoryTheory
universe u
-- This file is about Lean 3 declaration "Rel".
set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false
def RelCat :=
Type u
#align category_theory.Rel CategoryTheory.RelCat
instance RelCat.inhabited : Inhabited RelCat := by unfold RelCat; infer_instance
#align category_theory.Rel.inhabited CategoryTheory.RelCat.inhabited
instance rel : LargeCategory RelCat where
Hom X Y := X → Y → Prop
id X x y := x = y
comp f g x z := ∃ y, f x y ∧ g y z
#align category_theory.rel CategoryTheory.rel
namespace RelCat
@[ext] theorem hom_ext {X Y : RelCat} (f g : X ⟶ Y) (h : ∀ a b, f a b ↔ g a b) : f = g :=
funext₂ (fun a b => propext (h a b))
namespace Hom
protected theorem rel_id (X : RelCat) : 𝟙 X = (· = ·) := rfl
protected theorem rel_comp {X Y Z : RelCat} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : f ≫ g = Rel.comp f g := rfl
theorem rel_id_apply₂ (X : RelCat) (x y : X) : (𝟙 X) x y ↔ x = y := by
rw [RelCat.Hom.rel_id]
| Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Category/RelCat.lean | 65 | 66 | theorem rel_comp_apply₂ {X Y Z : RelCat} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (x : X) (z : Z) :
(f ≫ g) x z ↔ ∃ y, f x y ∧ g y z := by | rfl
| 1 |
import Mathlib.Dynamics.BirkhoffSum.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Basic
open Finset
section birkhoffAverage
variable (R : Type*) {α M : Type*} [DivisionSemiring R] [AddCommMonoid M] [Module R M]
def birkhoffAverage (f : α → α) (g : α → M) (n : ℕ) (x : α) : M := (n : R)⁻¹ • birkhoffSum f g n x
| Mathlib/Dynamics/BirkhoffSum/Average.lean | 44 | 45 | theorem birkhoffAverage_zero (f : α → α) (g : α → M) (x : α) :
birkhoffAverage R f g 0 x = 0 := by | simp [birkhoffAverage]
| 1 |
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