Context
stringlengths
57
6.04k
file_name
stringlengths
21
79
start
int64
14
1.49k
end
int64
18
1.5k
theorem
stringlengths
25
1.55k
proof
stringlengths
5
7.36k
num_lines
int64
1
150
import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Conditional #align_import probability.independence.zero_one from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f8347015b12b0864dfaf366ec4909eb70c78740" open MeasureTheory MeasurableSpace open scoped MeasureTheory ENNReal namespace ProbabilityTheory variable {α Ω ι : Type*} {_mα : MeasurableSpace α} {s : ι → MeasurableSpace Ω} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace Ω} {κ : kernel α Ω} {μα : Measure α} {μ : Measure Ω} theorem kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : kernel.IndepSet t t κ μα) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μα, κ a t = 0 ∨ κ a t = 1 ∨ κ a t = ∞ := by specialize h_indep t t (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) (measurableSet_generateFrom (Set.mem_singleton t)) filter_upwards [h_indep] with a ha by_cases h0 : κ a t = 0 · exact Or.inl h0 by_cases h_top : κ a t = ∞ · exact Or.inr (Or.inr h_top) rw [← one_mul (κ a (t ∩ t)), Set.inter_self, ENNReal.mul_eq_mul_right h0 h_top] at ha exact Or.inr (Or.inl ha.symm) theorem measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t μ) : μ t = 0 ∨ μ t = 1 ∨ μ t = ∞ := by simpa only [ae_dirac_eq, Filter.eventually_pure] using kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self h_indep #align probability_theory.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indep_set_self ProbabilityTheory.measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self theorem kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_of_indepSet_self [∀ a, IsFiniteMeasure (κ a)] {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t κ μα) : ∀ᵐ a ∂μα, κ a t = 0 ∨ κ a t = 1 := by filter_upwards [measure_eq_zero_or_one_or_top_of_indepSet_self h_indep] with a h_0_1_top simpa only [measure_ne_top (κ a), or_false] using h_0_1_top
Mathlib/Probability/Independence/ZeroOne.lean
58
61
theorem measure_eq_zero_or_one_of_indepSet_self [IsFiniteMeasure μ] {t : Set Ω} (h_indep : IndepSet t t μ) : μ t = 0 ∨ μ t = 1 := by
simpa only [ae_dirac_eq, Filter.eventually_pure] using kernel.measure_eq_zero_or_one_of_indepSet_self h_indep
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic #align_import data.polynomial.algebra_map from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e064a7bf82ad94c3c17b5128bbd860d1ec34874e" noncomputable section open Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {A : Type z} {A' B : Type*} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section CommSemiring variable [CommSemiring R] [Semiring A] [Semiring B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] variable {p q r : R[X]} instance algebraOfAlgebra : Algebra R A[X] where smul_def' r p := toFinsupp_injective <| by dsimp only [RingHom.toFun_eq_coe, RingHom.comp_apply] rw [toFinsupp_smul, toFinsupp_mul, toFinsupp_C] exact Algebra.smul_def' _ _ commutes' r p := toFinsupp_injective <| by dsimp only [RingHom.toFun_eq_coe, RingHom.comp_apply] simp_rw [toFinsupp_mul, toFinsupp_C] convert Algebra.commutes' r p.toFinsupp toRingHom := C.comp (algebraMap R A) #align polynomial.algebra_of_algebra Polynomial.algebraOfAlgebra @[simp] theorem algebraMap_apply (r : R) : algebraMap R A[X] r = C (algebraMap R A r) := rfl #align polynomial.algebra_map_apply Polynomial.algebraMap_apply @[simp] theorem toFinsupp_algebraMap (r : R) : (algebraMap R A[X] r).toFinsupp = algebraMap R _ r := show toFinsupp (C (algebraMap _ _ r)) = _ by rw [toFinsupp_C] rfl #align polynomial.to_finsupp_algebra_map Polynomial.toFinsupp_algebraMap theorem ofFinsupp_algebraMap (r : R) : (⟨algebraMap R _ r⟩ : A[X]) = algebraMap R A[X] r := toFinsupp_injective (toFinsupp_algebraMap _).symm #align polynomial.of_finsupp_algebra_map Polynomial.ofFinsupp_algebraMap theorem C_eq_algebraMap (r : R) : C r = algebraMap R R[X] r := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align polynomial.C_eq_algebra_map Polynomial.C_eq_algebraMap @[simp] theorem algebraMap_eq : algebraMap R R[X] = C := rfl @[simps! apply] def CAlgHom : A →ₐ[R] A[X] where toRingHom := C commutes' _ := rfl @[ext 1100] theorem algHom_ext' {f g : A[X] →ₐ[R] B} (hC : f.comp CAlgHom = g.comp CAlgHom) (hX : f X = g X) : f = g := AlgHom.coe_ringHom_injective (ringHom_ext' (congr_arg AlgHom.toRingHom hC) hX) #align polynomial.alg_hom_ext' Polynomial.algHom_ext' variable (R) open AddMonoidAlgebra in @[simps!] def toFinsuppIsoAlg : R[X] ≃ₐ[R] R[ℕ] := { toFinsuppIso R with commutes' := fun r => by dsimp } #align polynomial.to_finsupp_iso_alg Polynomial.toFinsuppIsoAlg variable {R} instance subalgebraNontrivial [Nontrivial A] : Nontrivial (Subalgebra R A[X]) := ⟨⟨⊥, ⊤, by rw [Ne, SetLike.ext_iff, not_forall] refine ⟨X, ?_⟩ simp only [Algebra.mem_bot, not_exists, Set.mem_range, iff_true_iff, Algebra.mem_top, algebraMap_apply, not_forall] intro x rw [ext_iff, not_forall] refine ⟨1, ?_⟩ simp [coeff_C]⟩⟩ @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/AlgebraMap.lean
123
127
theorem algHom_eval₂_algebraMap {R A B : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [Semiring A] [Semiring B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra R B] (p : R[X]) (f : A →ₐ[R] B) (a : A) : f (eval₂ (algebraMap R A) a p) = eval₂ (algebraMap R B) (f a) p := by
simp only [eval₂_eq_sum, sum_def] simp only [f.map_sum, f.map_mul, f.map_pow, eq_intCast, map_intCast, AlgHom.commutes]
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Shift import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.IteratedDeriv.Defs variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] {R : Type*} [Semiring R] [Module R F] [SMulCommClass 𝕜 R F] [ContinuousConstSMul R F] {n : ℕ} {x : 𝕜} {s : Set 𝕜} (hx : x ∈ s) (h : UniqueDiffOn 𝕜 s) {f g : 𝕜 → F} theorem iteratedDerivWithin_add (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) (hg : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n g s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (f + g) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x + iteratedDerivWithin n g s x := by simp_rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedFDerivWithin_add_apply hf hg h hx, ContinuousMultilinearMap.add_apply] theorem iteratedDerivWithin_congr (hfg : Set.EqOn f g s) : Set.EqOn (iteratedDerivWithin n f s) (iteratedDerivWithin n g s) s := by induction n generalizing f g with | zero => rwa [iteratedDerivWithin_zero] | succ n IH => intro y hy have : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s y := h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ this, iteratedDerivWithin_succ this] exact derivWithin_congr (IH hfg) (IH hfg hy) theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_add (hn : 0 < n) (c : F) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c + f z) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := n.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero hn.ne' rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx, iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx] refine iteratedDerivWithin_congr h ?_ hx intro y hy exact derivWithin_const_add (h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy) _ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_neg (hn : 0 < n) (c : F) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c - f z) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => -f z) s x := by obtain ⟨n, rfl⟩ := n.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero hn.ne' rw [iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx, iteratedDerivWithin_succ' h hx] refine iteratedDerivWithin_congr h ?_ hx intro y hy have : UniqueDiffWithinAt 𝕜 s y := h.uniqueDiffWithinAt hy rw [derivWithin.neg this] exact derivWithin_const_sub this _ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_smul (c : R) (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (c • f) s x = c • iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by simp_rw [iteratedDerivWithin] rw [iteratedFDerivWithin_const_smul_apply hf h hx] simp only [ContinuousMultilinearMap.smul_apply] theorem iteratedDerivWithin_const_mul (c : 𝕜) {f : 𝕜 → 𝕜} (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => c * f z) s x = c * iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by simpa using iteratedDerivWithin_const_smul (F := 𝕜) hx h c hf variable (f) in theorem iteratedDerivWithin_neg : iteratedDerivWithin n (-f) s x = -iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := by rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedFDerivWithin_neg_apply h hx, ContinuousMultilinearMap.neg_apply] variable (f) in theorem iteratedDerivWithin_neg' : iteratedDerivWithin n (fun z => -f z) s x = -iteratedDerivWithin n f s x := iteratedDerivWithin_neg hx h f
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/IteratedDeriv/Lemmas.lean
79
83
theorem iteratedDerivWithin_sub (hf : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n f s) (hg : ContDiffOn 𝕜 n g s) : iteratedDerivWithin n (f - g) s x = iteratedDerivWithin n f s x - iteratedDerivWithin n g s x := by
rw [sub_eq_add_neg, sub_eq_add_neg, Pi.neg_def, iteratedDerivWithin_add hx h hf hg.neg, iteratedDerivWithin_neg' hx h]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Support import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import data.set.pointwise.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" open Pointwise open Function Set section Group variable {α β γ : Type*} [Group α] [MulAction α β] theorem mulSupport_comp_inv_smul [One γ] (c : α) (f : β → γ) : (mulSupport fun x ↦ f (c⁻¹ • x)) = c • mulSupport f := by ext x simp only [mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem, mem_mulSupport] #align mul_support_comp_inv_smul mulSupport_comp_inv_smul
Mathlib/Data/Set/Pointwise/Support.lean
34
37
theorem support_comp_inv_smul [Zero γ] (c : α) (f : β → γ) : (support fun x ↦ f (c⁻¹ • x)) = c • support f := by
ext x simp only [mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem, mem_support]
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.NNReal #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.asymptotics from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0b9eaaa7686280fad8cce467f5c3c57ee6ce77f8" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Real Topology NNReal ENNReal Filter ComplexConjugate Finset Set section Limits open Real Filter theorem tendsto_rpow_atTop {y : ℝ} (hy : 0 < y) : Tendsto (fun x : ℝ => x ^ y) atTop atTop := by rw [tendsto_atTop_atTop] intro b use max b 0 ^ (1 / y) intro x hx exact le_of_max_le_left (by convert rpow_le_rpow (rpow_nonneg (le_max_right b 0) (1 / y)) hx (le_of_lt hy) using 1 rw [← rpow_mul (le_max_right b 0), (eq_div_iff (ne_of_gt hy)).mp rfl, Real.rpow_one]) #align tendsto_rpow_at_top tendsto_rpow_atTop theorem tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop {y : ℝ} (hy : 0 < y) : Tendsto (fun x : ℝ => x ^ (-y)) atTop (𝓝 0) := Tendsto.congr' (eventuallyEq_of_mem (Ioi_mem_atTop 0) fun _ hx => (rpow_neg (le_of_lt hx) y).symm) (tendsto_rpow_atTop hy).inv_tendsto_atTop #align tendsto_rpow_neg_at_top tendsto_rpow_neg_atTop open Asymptotics in lemma tendsto_rpow_atTop_of_base_lt_one (b : ℝ) (hb₀ : -1 < b) (hb₁ : b < 1) : Tendsto (b ^ · : ℝ → ℝ) atTop (𝓝 (0:ℝ)) := by rcases lt_trichotomy b 0 with hb|rfl|hb case inl => -- b < 0 simp_rw [Real.rpow_def_of_nonpos hb.le, hb.ne, ite_false] rw [← isLittleO_const_iff (c := (1:ℝ)) one_ne_zero, (one_mul (1 : ℝ)).symm] refine IsLittleO.mul_isBigO ?exp ?cos case exp => rw [isLittleO_const_iff one_ne_zero] refine tendsto_exp_atBot.comp <| (tendsto_const_mul_atBot_of_neg ?_).mpr tendsto_id rw [← log_neg_eq_log, log_neg_iff (by linarith)] linarith case cos => rw [isBigO_iff] exact ⟨1, eventually_of_forall fun x => by simp [Real.abs_cos_le_one]⟩ case inr.inl => -- b = 0 refine Tendsto.mono_right ?_ (Iff.mpr pure_le_nhds_iff rfl) rw [tendsto_pure] filter_upwards [eventually_ne_atTop 0] with _ hx simp [hx] case inr.inr => -- b > 0 simp_rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos hb] refine tendsto_exp_atBot.comp <| (tendsto_const_mul_atBot_of_neg ?_).mpr tendsto_id exact (log_neg_iff hb).mpr hb₁ lemma tendsto_rpow_atTop_of_base_gt_one (b : ℝ) (hb : 1 < b) : Tendsto (b ^ · : ℝ → ℝ) atBot (𝓝 (0:ℝ)) := by simp_rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos (by positivity : 0 < b)] refine tendsto_exp_atBot.comp <| (tendsto_const_mul_atBot_of_pos ?_).mpr tendsto_id exact (log_pos_iff (by positivity)).mpr <| by aesop lemma tendsto_rpow_atBot_of_base_lt_one (b : ℝ) (hb₀ : 0 < b) (hb₁ : b < 1) : Tendsto (b ^ · : ℝ → ℝ) atBot atTop := by simp_rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos (by positivity : 0 < b)] refine tendsto_exp_atTop.comp <| (tendsto_const_mul_atTop_iff_neg <| tendsto_id (α := ℝ)).mpr ?_ exact (log_neg_iff hb₀).mpr hb₁ lemma tendsto_rpow_atBot_of_base_gt_one (b : ℝ) (hb : 1 < b) : Tendsto (b ^ · : ℝ → ℝ) atBot (𝓝 0) := by simp_rw [Real.rpow_def_of_pos (by positivity : 0 < b)] refine tendsto_exp_atBot.comp <| (tendsto_const_mul_atBot_iff_pos <| tendsto_id (α := ℝ)).mpr ?_ exact (log_pos_iff (by positivity)).mpr <| by aesop theorem tendsto_rpow_div_mul_add (a b c : ℝ) (hb : 0 ≠ b) : Tendsto (fun x => x ^ (a / (b * x + c))) atTop (𝓝 1) := by refine Tendsto.congr' ?_ ((tendsto_exp_nhds_zero_nhds_one.comp (by simpa only [mul_zero, pow_one] using (tendsto_const_nhds (x := a)).mul (tendsto_div_pow_mul_exp_add_atTop b c 1 hb))).comp tendsto_log_atTop) apply eventuallyEq_of_mem (Ioi_mem_atTop (0 : ℝ)) intro x hx simp only [Set.mem_Ioi, Function.comp_apply] at hx ⊢ rw [exp_log hx, ← exp_log (rpow_pos_of_pos hx (a / (b * x + c))), log_rpow hx (a / (b * x + c))] field_simp #align tendsto_rpow_div_mul_add tendsto_rpow_div_mul_add theorem tendsto_rpow_div : Tendsto (fun x => x ^ ((1 : ℝ) / x)) atTop (𝓝 1) := by convert tendsto_rpow_div_mul_add (1 : ℝ) _ (0 : ℝ) zero_ne_one ring #align tendsto_rpow_div tendsto_rpow_div
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Asymptotics.lean
126
128
theorem tendsto_rpow_neg_div : Tendsto (fun x => x ^ (-(1 : ℝ) / x)) atTop (𝓝 1) := by
convert tendsto_rpow_div_mul_add (-(1 : ℝ)) _ (0 : ℝ) zero_ne_one ring
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.algebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"43afc5ad87891456c57b5a183e3e617d67c2b1db" open scoped Classical open Set TopologicalSpace Algebra open scoped Classical universe u v w section TopologicalAlgebra variable (R : Type*) (A : Type u) variable [CommSemiring R] [Semiring A] [Algebra R A] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalSpace A] @[continuity, fun_prop]
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Algebra.lean
42
44
theorem continuous_algebraMap [ContinuousSMul R A] : Continuous (algebraMap R A) := by
rw [algebraMap_eq_smul_one'] exact continuous_id.smul continuous_const
2
import Mathlib.Data.Part import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Upto import Mathlib.Data.Stream.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Common #align_import control.fix from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" universe u v open scoped Classical variable {α : Type*} {β : α → Type*} class Fix (α : Type*) where fix : (α → α) → α #align has_fix Fix namespace Part open Part Nat Nat.Upto section Basic variable (f : (∀ a, Part (β a)) → (∀ a, Part (β a))) def Fix.approx : Stream' (∀ a, Part (β a)) | 0 => ⊥ | Nat.succ i => f (Fix.approx i) #align part.fix.approx Part.Fix.approx def fixAux {p : ℕ → Prop} (i : Nat.Upto p) (g : ∀ j : Nat.Upto p, i < j → ∀ a, Part (β a)) : ∀ a, Part (β a) := f fun x : α => (assert ¬p i.val) fun h : ¬p i.val => g (i.succ h) (Nat.lt_succ_self _) x #align part.fix_aux Part.fixAux protected def fix (x : α) : Part (β x) := (Part.assert (∃ i, (Fix.approx f i x).Dom)) fun h => WellFounded.fix.{1} (Nat.Upto.wf h) (fixAux f) Nat.Upto.zero x #align part.fix Part.fix protected theorem fix_def {x : α} (h' : ∃ i, (Fix.approx f i x).Dom) : Part.fix f x = Fix.approx f (Nat.succ (Nat.find h')) x := by let p := fun i : ℕ => (Fix.approx f i x).Dom have : p (Nat.find h') := Nat.find_spec h' generalize hk : Nat.find h' = k replace hk : Nat.find h' = k + (@Upto.zero p).val := hk rw [hk] at this revert hk dsimp [Part.fix]; rw [assert_pos h']; revert this generalize Upto.zero = z; intro _this hk suffices ∀ x', WellFounded.fix (Part.fix.proof_1 f x h') (fixAux f) z x' = Fix.approx f (succ k) x' from this _ induction k generalizing z with | zero => intro x' rw [Fix.approx, WellFounded.fix_eq, fixAux] congr ext x: 1 rw [assert_neg] · rfl · rw [Nat.zero_add] at _this simpa only [not_not, Coe] | succ n n_ih => intro x' rw [Fix.approx, WellFounded.fix_eq, fixAux] congr ext : 1 have hh : ¬(Fix.approx f z.val x).Dom := by apply Nat.find_min h' rw [hk, Nat.succ_add_eq_add_succ] apply Nat.lt_of_succ_le apply Nat.le_add_left rw [succ_add_eq_add_succ] at _this hk rw [assert_pos hh, n_ih (Upto.succ z hh) _this hk] #align part.fix_def Part.fix_def
Mathlib/Control/Fix.lean
111
113
theorem fix_def' {x : α} (h' : ¬∃ i, (Fix.approx f i x).Dom) : Part.fix f x = none := by
dsimp [Part.fix] rw [assert_neg h']
2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finite universe u v open Function Set Cardinal variable {R} {M M₁ M₂ M₃ : Type u} {M' : Type v} [Ring R] variable [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M₁] [AddCommGroup M₂] [AddCommGroup M₃] [AddCommGroup M'] variable [Module R M] [Module R M₁] [Module R M₂] [Module R M₃] [Module R M'] @[pp_with_univ] class HasRankNullity (R : Type v) [inst : Ring R] : Prop where exists_set_linearIndependent : ∀ (M : Type u) [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M], ∃ s : Set M, #s = Module.rank R M ∧ LinearIndependent (ι := s) R Subtype.val rank_quotient_add_rank : ∀ {M : Type u} [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] (N : Submodule R M), Module.rank R (M ⧸ N) + Module.rank R N = Module.rank R M variable [HasRankNullity.{u} R] lemma rank_quotient_add_rank (N : Submodule R M) : Module.rank R (M ⧸ N) + Module.rank R N = Module.rank R M := HasRankNullity.rank_quotient_add_rank N #align rank_quotient_add_rank rank_quotient_add_rank variable (R M) in lemma exists_set_linearIndependent : ∃ s : Set M, #s = Module.rank R M ∧ LinearIndependent (ι := s) R Subtype.val := HasRankNullity.exists_set_linearIndependent M variable (R) in instance (priority := 100) : Nontrivial R := by refine (subsingleton_or_nontrivial R).resolve_left fun H ↦ ?_ have := rank_quotient_add_rank (R := R) (M := PUnit) ⊥ simp [one_add_one_eq_two] at this
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/RankNullity.lean
68
72
theorem lift_rank_range_add_rank_ker (f : M →ₗ[R] M') : lift.{u} (Module.rank R (LinearMap.range f)) + lift.{v} (Module.rank R (LinearMap.ker f)) = lift.{v} (Module.rank R M) := by
haveI := fun p : Submodule R M => Classical.decEq (M ⧸ p) rw [← f.quotKerEquivRange.lift_rank_eq, ← lift_add, rank_quotient_add_rank]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Rat.Cast.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.Basic #align_import data.rat.cast from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"acebd8d49928f6ed8920e502a6c90674e75bd441" namespace NNRat @[simp, norm_cast]
Mathlib/Data/Rat/Cast/Lemmas.lean
64
67
theorem cast_pow {K} [DivisionSemiring K] (q : ℚ≥0) (n : ℕ) : NNRat.cast (q ^ n) = (NNRat.cast q : K) ^ n := by
rw [cast_def, cast_def, den_pow, num_pow, Nat.cast_pow, Nat.cast_pow, div_eq_mul_inv, ← inv_pow, ← (Nat.cast_commute _ _).mul_pow, ← div_eq_mul_inv]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Basic import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Contrapose import Mathlib.Tactic.Nontriviality import Mathlib.Tactic.Spread import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.group_with_zero.units.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"df5e9937a06fdd349fc60106f54b84d47b1434f0" -- Guard against import creep assert_not_exists Multiplicative assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered variable {α M₀ G₀ M₀' G₀' F F' : Type*} variable [MonoidWithZero M₀] @[simp] theorem isUnit_zero_iff : IsUnit (0 : M₀) ↔ (0 : M₀) = 1 := ⟨fun ⟨⟨_, a, (a0 : 0 * a = 1), _⟩, rfl⟩ => by rwa [zero_mul] at a0, fun h => @isUnit_of_subsingleton _ _ (subsingleton_of_zero_eq_one h) 0⟩ #align is_unit_zero_iff isUnit_zero_iff -- Porting note: removed `simp` tag because `simpNF` says it's redundant theorem not_isUnit_zero [Nontrivial M₀] : ¬IsUnit (0 : M₀) := mt isUnit_zero_iff.1 zero_ne_one #align not_is_unit_zero not_isUnit_zero namespace Ring open scoped Classical noncomputable def inverse : M₀ → M₀ := fun x => if h : IsUnit x then ((h.unit⁻¹ : M₀ˣ) : M₀) else 0 #align ring.inverse Ring.inverse @[simp] theorem inverse_unit (u : M₀ˣ) : inverse (u : M₀) = (u⁻¹ : M₀ˣ) := by rw [inverse, dif_pos u.isUnit, IsUnit.unit_of_val_units] #align ring.inverse_unit Ring.inverse_unit @[simp] theorem inverse_non_unit (x : M₀) (h : ¬IsUnit x) : inverse x = 0 := dif_neg h #align ring.inverse_non_unit Ring.inverse_non_unit theorem mul_inverse_cancel (x : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : x * inverse x = 1 := by rcases h with ⟨u, rfl⟩ rw [inverse_unit, Units.mul_inv] #align ring.mul_inverse_cancel Ring.mul_inverse_cancel
Mathlib/Algebra/GroupWithZero/Units/Basic.lean
113
115
theorem inverse_mul_cancel (x : M₀) (h : IsUnit x) : inverse x * x = 1 := by
rcases h with ⟨u, rfl⟩ rw [inverse_unit, Units.inv_mul]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Data.SProd #align_import data.set.prod from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48fb5b5280e7c81672afc9524185ae994553ebf4" open Function namespace Set section Prod variable {α β γ δ : Type*} {s s₁ s₂ : Set α} {t t₁ t₂ : Set β} {a : α} {b : β} theorem Subsingleton.prod (hs : s.Subsingleton) (ht : t.Subsingleton) : (s ×ˢ t).Subsingleton := fun _x hx _y hy ↦ Prod.ext (hs hx.1 hy.1) (ht hx.2 hy.2) noncomputable instance decidableMemProd [DecidablePred (· ∈ s)] [DecidablePred (· ∈ t)] : DecidablePred (· ∈ s ×ˢ t) := fun _ => And.decidable #align set.decidable_mem_prod Set.decidableMemProd @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t₂ := fun _ ⟨h₁, h₂⟩ => ⟨hs h₁, ht h₂⟩ #align set.prod_mono Set.prod_mono @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_left (hs : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : s₁ ×ˢ t ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ t := prod_mono hs Subset.rfl #align set.prod_mono_left Set.prod_mono_left @[gcongr] theorem prod_mono_right (ht : t₁ ⊆ t₂) : s ×ˢ t₁ ⊆ s ×ˢ t₂ := prod_mono Subset.rfl ht #align set.prod_mono_right Set.prod_mono_right @[simp] theorem prod_self_subset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊆ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊆ s₂ := ⟨fun h _ hx => (h (mk_mem_prod hx hx)).1, fun h _ hx => ⟨h hx.1, h hx.2⟩⟩ #align set.prod_self_subset_prod_self Set.prod_self_subset_prod_self @[simp] theorem prod_self_ssubset_prod_self : s₁ ×ˢ s₁ ⊂ s₂ ×ˢ s₂ ↔ s₁ ⊂ s₂ := and_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self <| not_congr prod_self_subset_prod_self #align set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self Set.prod_self_ssubset_prod_self theorem prod_subset_iff {P : Set (α × β)} : s ×ˢ t ⊆ P ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, (x, y) ∈ P := ⟨fun h _ hx _ hy => h (mk_mem_prod hx hy), fun h ⟨_, _⟩ hp => h _ hp.1 _ hp.2⟩ #align set.prod_subset_iff Set.prod_subset_iff theorem forall_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∀ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∀ x ∈ s, ∀ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := prod_subset_iff #align set.forall_prod_set Set.forall_prod_set theorem exists_prod_set {p : α × β → Prop} : (∃ x ∈ s ×ˢ t, p x) ↔ ∃ x ∈ s, ∃ y ∈ t, p (x, y) := by simp [and_assoc] #align set.exists_prod_set Set.exists_prod_set @[simp] theorem prod_empty : s ×ˢ (∅ : Set β) = ∅ := by ext exact and_false_iff _ #align set.prod_empty Set.prod_empty @[simp] theorem empty_prod : (∅ : Set α) ×ˢ t = ∅ := by ext exact false_and_iff _ #align set.empty_prod Set.empty_prod @[simp, mfld_simps] theorem univ_prod_univ : @univ α ×ˢ @univ β = univ := by ext exact true_and_iff _ #align set.univ_prod_univ Set.univ_prod_univ theorem univ_prod {t : Set β} : (univ : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.snd ⁻¹' t := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.univ_prod Set.univ_prod theorem prod_univ {s : Set α} : s ×ˢ (univ : Set β) = Prod.fst ⁻¹' s := by simp [prod_eq] #align set.prod_univ Set.prod_univ @[simp] lemma prod_eq_univ [Nonempty α] [Nonempty β] : s ×ˢ t = univ ↔ s = univ ∧ t = univ := by simp [eq_univ_iff_forall, forall_and] @[simp] theorem singleton_prod : ({a} : Set α) ×ˢ t = Prod.mk a '' t := by ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm] #align set.singleton_prod Set.singleton_prod @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Set/Prod.lean
117
119
theorem prod_singleton : s ×ˢ ({b} : Set β) = (fun a => (a, b)) '' s := by
ext ⟨x, y⟩ simp [and_left_comm, eq_comm]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Degrees import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FinsuppVectorSpace import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.FreeModule.Finite.Basic #align_import ring_theory.mv_polynomial.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2f5b500a507264de86d666a5f87ddb976e2d8de4" noncomputable section open Set LinearMap Submodule open Polynomial universe u v variable (σ : Type u) (R : Type v) [CommSemiring R] (p m : ℕ) namespace MvPolynomial section Degree variable {σ} def restrictSupport (s : Set (σ →₀ ℕ)) : Submodule R (MvPolynomial σ R) := Finsupp.supported _ _ s def basisRestrictSupport (s : Set (σ →₀ ℕ)) : Basis s R (restrictSupport R s) where repr := Finsupp.supportedEquivFinsupp s theorem restrictSupport_mono {s t : Set (σ →₀ ℕ)} (h : s ⊆ t) : restrictSupport R s ≤ restrictSupport R t := Finsupp.supported_mono h variable (σ) def restrictTotalDegree (m : ℕ) : Submodule R (MvPolynomial σ R) := restrictSupport R { n | (n.sum fun _ e => e) ≤ m } #align mv_polynomial.restrict_total_degree MvPolynomial.restrictTotalDegree def restrictDegree (m : ℕ) : Submodule R (MvPolynomial σ R) := restrictSupport R { n | ∀ i, n i ≤ m } #align mv_polynomial.restrict_degree MvPolynomial.restrictDegree variable {R} theorem mem_restrictTotalDegree (p : MvPolynomial σ R) : p ∈ restrictTotalDegree σ R m ↔ p.totalDegree ≤ m := by rw [totalDegree, Finset.sup_le_iff] rfl #align mv_polynomial.mem_restrict_total_degree MvPolynomial.mem_restrictTotalDegree
Mathlib/RingTheory/MvPolynomial/Basic.lean
113
116
theorem mem_restrictDegree (p : MvPolynomial σ R) (n : ℕ) : p ∈ restrictDegree σ R n ↔ ∀ s ∈ p.support, ∀ i, (s : σ →₀ ℕ) i ≤ n := by
rw [restrictDegree, restrictSupport, Finsupp.mem_supported] rfl
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.order.group.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b599f4e4e5cf1fbcb4194503671d3d9e569c1fce" open Function universe u variable {α : Type u} class OrderedAddCommGroup (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected add_le_add_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c + a ≤ c + b #align ordered_add_comm_group OrderedAddCommGroup class OrderedCommGroup (α : Type u) extends CommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected mul_le_mul_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c * a ≤ c * b #align ordered_comm_group OrderedCommGroup attribute [to_additive] OrderedCommGroup @[to_additive] instance OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := OrderedCommGroup.mul_le_mul_left b c bc a #align ordered_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le -- See note [lower instance priority] @[to_additive OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid] instance (priority := 100) OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid [OrderedCommGroup α] : OrderedCancelCommMonoid α := { ‹OrderedCommGroup α› with le_of_mul_le_mul_left := fun a b c ↦ le_of_mul_le_mul_left' } #align ordered_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_comm_monoid OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_add_comm_monoid OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid example (α : Type u) [OrderedAddCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (swap (· + ·)) (· < ·) := IsRightCancelAdd.covariant_swap_add_lt_of_covariant_swap_add_le α -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- It was introduced in https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib/pull/17564 -- but without the motivation clearly explained. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_left' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- See further explanation on `OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le`. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (swap (· * ·)) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_right' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le section Group variable [Group α] section TypeclassesLeftRightLE variable [LE α] [CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·)] [CovariantClass α α (swap (· * ·)) (· ≤ ·)] {a b c d : α} @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem inv_le_inv_iff : a⁻¹ ≤ b⁻¹ ↔ b ≤ a := by rw [← mul_le_mul_iff_left a, ← mul_le_mul_iff_right b] simp #align inv_le_inv_iff inv_le_inv_iff #align neg_le_neg_iff neg_le_neg_iff alias ⟨le_of_neg_le_neg, _⟩ := neg_le_neg_iff #align le_of_neg_le_neg le_of_neg_le_neg @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Group/Defs.lean
353
355
theorem mul_inv_le_inv_mul_iff : a * b⁻¹ ≤ d⁻¹ * c ↔ d * a ≤ c * b := by
rw [← mul_le_mul_iff_left d, ← mul_le_mul_iff_right b, mul_inv_cancel_left, mul_assoc, inv_mul_cancel_right]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Rename #align_import data.mv_polynomial.comap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aba31c938d3243cc671be7091b28a1e0814647ee" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} {τ : Type*} {υ : Type*} {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] noncomputable def comap (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) : (τ → R) → σ → R := fun x i => aeval x (f (X i)) #align mv_polynomial.comap MvPolynomial.comap @[simp] theorem comap_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) (x : τ → R) (i : σ) : comap f x i = aeval x (f (X i)) := rfl #align mv_polynomial.comap_apply MvPolynomial.comap_apply @[simp] theorem comap_id_apply (x : σ → R) : comap (AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R)) x = x := by funext i simp only [comap, AlgHom.id_apply, id, aeval_X] #align mv_polynomial.comap_id_apply MvPolynomial.comap_id_apply variable (σ R)
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Comap.lean
55
57
theorem comap_id : comap (AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R)) = id := by
funext x exact comap_id_apply x
2
import Mathlib.Init.Data.Ordering.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Synonym #align_import order.compare from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4658a649d216f57e99621708b09dcb3dcccbd23" variable {α β : Type*} def cmpLE {α} [LE α] [@DecidableRel α (· ≤ ·)] (x y : α) : Ordering := if x ≤ y then if y ≤ x then Ordering.eq else Ordering.lt else Ordering.gt #align cmp_le cmpLE
Mathlib/Order/Compare.lean
34
37
theorem cmpLE_swap {α} [LE α] [IsTotal α (· ≤ ·)] [@DecidableRel α (· ≤ ·)] (x y : α) : (cmpLE x y).swap = cmpLE y x := by
by_cases xy:x ≤ y <;> by_cases yx:y ≤ x <;> simp [cmpLE, *, Ordering.swap] cases not_or_of_not xy yx (total_of _ _ _)
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Defs import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Util.AssertExists #align_import algebra.order.group.defs from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"b599f4e4e5cf1fbcb4194503671d3d9e569c1fce" open Function universe u variable {α : Type u} class OrderedAddCommGroup (α : Type u) extends AddCommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected add_le_add_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c + a ≤ c + b #align ordered_add_comm_group OrderedAddCommGroup class OrderedCommGroup (α : Type u) extends CommGroup α, PartialOrder α where protected mul_le_mul_left : ∀ a b : α, a ≤ b → ∀ c : α, c * a ≤ c * b #align ordered_comm_group OrderedCommGroup attribute [to_additive] OrderedCommGroup @[to_additive] instance OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := OrderedCommGroup.mul_le_mul_left b c bc a #align ordered_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_covariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_covariantClass_left_le -- See note [lower instance priority] @[to_additive OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid] instance (priority := 100) OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid [OrderedCommGroup α] : OrderedCancelCommMonoid α := { ‹OrderedCommGroup α› with le_of_mul_le_mul_left := fun a b c ↦ le_of_mul_le_mul_left' } #align ordered_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_comm_monoid OrderedCommGroup.toOrderedCancelCommMonoid #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_ordered_cancel_add_comm_monoid OrderedAddCommGroup.toOrderedCancelAddCommMonoid example (α : Type u) [OrderedAddCommGroup α] : CovariantClass α α (swap (· + ·)) (· < ·) := IsRightCancelAdd.covariant_swap_add_lt_of_covariant_swap_add_le α -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- It was introduced in https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib/pull/17564 -- but without the motivation clearly explained. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_left' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_left_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le -- Porting note: this instance is not used, -- and causes timeouts after lean4#2210. -- See further explanation on `OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_left_le`. @[to_additive "A choice-free shortcut instance."] theorem OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le (α : Type u) [OrderedCommGroup α] : ContravariantClass α α (swap (· * ·)) (· ≤ ·) where elim a b c bc := by simpa using mul_le_mul_right' bc a⁻¹ #align ordered_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le #align ordered_add_comm_group.to_contravariant_class_right_le OrderedAddCommGroup.to_contravariantClass_right_le section Group variable [Group α] section TypeclassesLeftLE variable [LE α] [CovariantClass α α (· * ·) (· ≤ ·)] {a b c d : α} @[to_additive (attr := simp) "Uses `left` co(ntra)variant."] theorem Left.inv_le_one_iff : a⁻¹ ≤ 1 ↔ 1 ≤ a := by rw [← mul_le_mul_iff_left a] simp #align left.inv_le_one_iff Left.inv_le_one_iff #align left.neg_nonpos_iff Left.neg_nonpos_iff @[to_additive (attr := simp) "Uses `left` co(ntra)variant."] theorem Left.one_le_inv_iff : 1 ≤ a⁻¹ ↔ a ≤ 1 := by rw [← mul_le_mul_iff_left a] simp #align left.one_le_inv_iff Left.one_le_inv_iff #align left.nonneg_neg_iff Left.nonneg_neg_iff @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Group/Defs.lean
113
115
theorem le_inv_mul_iff_mul_le : b ≤ a⁻¹ * c ↔ a * b ≤ c := by
rw [← mul_le_mul_iff_left a] simp
2
import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Order import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Exponential import Mathlib.Analysis.RCLike.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.InfiniteSum.Module import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.RealVectorSpace #align_import analysis.complex.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3f655f5297b030a87d641ad4e825af8d9679eb0b" assert_not_exists Absorbs noncomputable section namespace Complex variable {z : ℂ} open ComplexConjugate Topology Filter instance : Norm ℂ := ⟨abs⟩ @[simp] theorem norm_eq_abs (z : ℂ) : ‖z‖ = abs z := rfl #align complex.norm_eq_abs Complex.norm_eq_abs lemma norm_I : ‖I‖ = 1 := abs_I theorem norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I (t : ℝ) : ‖exp (t * I)‖ = 1 := by simp only [norm_eq_abs, abs_exp_ofReal_mul_I] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align complex.norm_exp_of_real_mul_I Complex.norm_exp_ofReal_mul_I instance instNormedAddCommGroup : NormedAddCommGroup ℂ := AddGroupNorm.toNormedAddCommGroup { abs with map_zero' := map_zero abs neg' := abs.map_neg eq_zero_of_map_eq_zero' := fun _ => abs.eq_zero.1 } instance : NormedField ℂ where dist_eq _ _ := rfl norm_mul' := map_mul abs instance : DenselyNormedField ℂ where lt_norm_lt r₁ r₂ h₀ hr := let ⟨x, h⟩ := exists_between hr ⟨x, by rwa [norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, abs_of_pos (h₀.trans_lt h.1)]⟩ instance {R : Type*} [NormedField R] [NormedAlgebra R ℝ] : NormedAlgebra R ℂ where norm_smul_le r x := by rw [← algebraMap_smul ℝ r x, real_smul, norm_mul, norm_eq_abs, abs_ofReal, ← Real.norm_eq_abs, norm_algebraMap'] variable {E : Type*} [SeminormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace ℂ E] -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedSpace.complexToReal : NormedSpace ℝ E := NormedSpace.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ E #align normed_space.complex_to_real NormedSpace.complexToReal -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 900) _root_.NormedAlgebra.complexToReal {A : Type*} [SeminormedRing A] [NormedAlgebra ℂ A] : NormedAlgebra ℝ A := NormedAlgebra.restrictScalars ℝ ℂ A theorem dist_eq (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = abs (z - w) := rfl #align complex.dist_eq Complex.dist_eq
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/Basic.lean
102
104
theorem dist_eq_re_im (z w : ℂ) : dist z w = √((z.re - w.re) ^ 2 + (z.im - w.im) ^ 2) := by
rw [sq, sq] rfl
2
import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Interval import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.multiset.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" open Finset DFinsupp Function open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} namespace Multiset variable [DecidableEq α] (s t : Multiset α) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder (Multiset α) := LocallyFiniteOrder.ofIcc (Multiset α) (fun s t => (Finset.Icc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding) fun s t x => by simp theorem Icc_eq : Finset.Icc s t = (Finset.Icc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding := rfl #align multiset.Icc_eq Multiset.Icc_eq theorem uIcc_eq : uIcc s t = (uIcc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding := (Icc_eq _ _).trans <| by simp [uIcc] #align multiset.uIcc_eq Multiset.uIcc_eq theorem card_Icc : (Finset.Icc s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, (t.count i + 1 - s.count i) := by simp_rw [Icc_eq, Finset.card_map, DFinsupp.card_Icc, Nat.card_Icc, Multiset.toDFinsupp_apply, toDFinsupp_support] #align multiset.card_Icc Multiset.card_Icc theorem card_Ico : (Finset.Ico s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, (t.count i + 1 - s.count i) - 1 := by rw [Finset.card_Ico_eq_card_Icc_sub_one, card_Icc] #align multiset.card_Ico Multiset.card_Ico theorem card_Ioc : (Finset.Ioc s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, (t.count i + 1 - s.count i) - 1 := by rw [Finset.card_Ioc_eq_card_Icc_sub_one, card_Icc] #align multiset.card_Ioc Multiset.card_Ioc theorem card_Ioo : (Finset.Ioo s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, (t.count i + 1 - s.count i) - 2 := by rw [Finset.card_Ioo_eq_card_Icc_sub_two, card_Icc] #align multiset.card_Ioo Multiset.card_Ioo
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Interval.lean
77
80
theorem card_uIcc : (uIcc s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, ((t.count i - s.count i : ℤ).natAbs + 1) := by
simp_rw [uIcc_eq, Finset.card_map, DFinsupp.card_uIcc, Nat.card_uIcc, Multiset.toDFinsupp_apply, toDFinsupp_support]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.ShortComplex.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Constructions.FiniteProductsOfBinaryProducts import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Triangulated.TriangleShift #align_import category_theory.triangulated.pretriangulated from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6876fa15e3158ff3e4a4e2af1fb6e1945c6e8803" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory Preadditive Limits universe v v₀ v₁ v₂ u u₀ u₁ u₂ namespace CategoryTheory open Category Pretriangulated ZeroObject variable (C : Type u) [Category.{v} C] [HasZeroObject C] [HasShift C ℤ] [Preadditive C] class Pretriangulated [∀ n : ℤ, Functor.Additive (shiftFunctor C n)] where distinguishedTriangles : Set (Triangle C) isomorphic_distinguished : ∀ T₁ ∈ distinguishedTriangles, ∀ (T₂) (_ : T₂ ≅ T₁), T₂ ∈ distinguishedTriangles contractible_distinguished : ∀ X : C, contractibleTriangle X ∈ distinguishedTriangles distinguished_cocone_triangle : ∀ {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y), ∃ (Z : C) (g : Y ⟶ Z) (h : Z ⟶ X⟦(1 : ℤ)⟧), Triangle.mk f g h ∈ distinguishedTriangles rotate_distinguished_triangle : ∀ T : Triangle C, T ∈ distinguishedTriangles ↔ T.rotate ∈ distinguishedTriangles complete_distinguished_triangle_morphism : ∀ (T₁ T₂ : Triangle C) (_ : T₁ ∈ distinguishedTriangles) (_ : T₂ ∈ distinguishedTriangles) (a : T₁.obj₁ ⟶ T₂.obj₁) (b : T₁.obj₂ ⟶ T₂.obj₂) (_ : T₁.mor₁ ≫ b = a ≫ T₂.mor₁), ∃ c : T₁.obj₃ ⟶ T₂.obj₃, T₁.mor₂ ≫ c = b ≫ T₂.mor₂ ∧ T₁.mor₃ ≫ a⟦1⟧' = c ≫ T₂.mor₃ #align category_theory.pretriangulated CategoryTheory.Pretriangulated namespace Pretriangulated variable [∀ n : ℤ, Functor.Additive (CategoryTheory.shiftFunctor C n)] [hC : Pretriangulated C] -- Porting note: increased the priority so that we can write `T ∈ distTriang C`, and -- not just `T ∈ (distTriang C)` notation:60 "distTriang " C => @distinguishedTriangles C _ _ _ _ _ _ variable {C} lemma distinguished_iff_of_iso {T₁ T₂ : Triangle C} (e : T₁ ≅ T₂) : (T₁ ∈ distTriang C) ↔ T₂ ∈ distTriang C := ⟨fun hT₁ => isomorphic_distinguished _ hT₁ _ e.symm, fun hT₂ => isomorphic_distinguished _ hT₂ _ e⟩ theorem rot_of_distTriang (T : Triangle C) (H : T ∈ distTriang C) : T.rotate ∈ distTriang C := (rotate_distinguished_triangle T).mp H #align category_theory.pretriangulated.rot_of_dist_triangle CategoryTheory.Pretriangulated.rot_of_distTriang theorem inv_rot_of_distTriang (T : Triangle C) (H : T ∈ distTriang C) : T.invRotate ∈ distTriang C := (rotate_distinguished_triangle T.invRotate).mpr (isomorphic_distinguished T H T.invRotate.rotate (invRotCompRot.app T)) #align category_theory.pretriangulated.inv_rot_of_dist_triangle CategoryTheory.Pretriangulated.inv_rot_of_distTriang @[reassoc] theorem comp_distTriang_mor_zero₁₂ (T) (H : T ∈ (distTriang C)) : T.mor₁ ≫ T.mor₂ = 0 := by obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ := complete_distinguished_triangle_morphism _ _ (contractible_distinguished T.obj₁) H (𝟙 T.obj₁) T.mor₁ rfl simpa only [contractibleTriangle_mor₂, zero_comp] using hc.left.symm #align category_theory.pretriangulated.comp_dist_triangle_mor_zero₁₂ CategoryTheory.Pretriangulated.comp_distTriang_mor_zero₁₂ @[reassoc] theorem comp_distTriang_mor_zero₂₃ (T : Triangle C) (H : T ∈ distTriang C) : T.mor₂ ≫ T.mor₃ = 0 := comp_distTriang_mor_zero₁₂ T.rotate (rot_of_distTriang T H) #align category_theory.pretriangulated.comp_dist_triangle_mor_zero₂₃ CategoryTheory.Pretriangulated.comp_distTriang_mor_zero₂₃ @[reassoc]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Triangulated/Pretriangulated.lean
156
159
theorem comp_distTriang_mor_zero₃₁ (T : Triangle C) (H : T ∈ distTriang C) : T.mor₃ ≫ T.mor₁⟦1⟧' = 0 := by
have H₂ := rot_of_distTriang T.rotate (rot_of_distTriang T H) simpa using comp_distTriang_mor_zero₁₂ T.rotate.rotate H₂
2
import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import order.conditionally_complete_lattice.finset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2445c98ae4b87eabebdde552593519b9b6dc350c" open Set variable {ι α β γ : Type*} section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder α] {s t : Set α} {a b : α} theorem Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sSup ↑s = s.max' h := eq_of_forall_ge_iff fun _ => (csSup_le_iff s.bddAbove h.to_set).trans (s.max'_le_iff h).symm #align finset.nonempty.cSup_eq_max' Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' theorem Finset.Nonempty.csInf_eq_min' {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sInf ↑s = s.min' h := @Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' αᵒᵈ _ s h #align finset.nonempty.cInf_eq_min' Finset.Nonempty.csInf_eq_min' theorem Finset.Nonempty.csSup_mem {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sSup (s : Set α) ∈ s := by rw [h.csSup_eq_max'] exact s.max'_mem _ #align finset.nonempty.cSup_mem Finset.Nonempty.csSup_mem theorem Finset.Nonempty.csInf_mem {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sInf (s : Set α) ∈ s := @Finset.Nonempty.csSup_mem αᵒᵈ _ _ h #align finset.nonempty.cInf_mem Finset.Nonempty.csInf_mem
Mathlib/Order/ConditionallyCompleteLattice/Finset.lean
42
44
theorem Set.Nonempty.csSup_mem (h : s.Nonempty) (hs : s.Finite) : sSup s ∈ s := by
lift s to Finset α using hs exact Finset.Nonempty.csSup_mem h
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Sub.Defs import Mathlib.Order.Hom.Basic #align_import algebra.order.sub.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"10b4e499f43088dd3bb7b5796184ad5216648ab1" variable {α β : Type*} section Add variable [Preorder α] [Add α] [Sub α] [OrderedSub α] {a b c d : α}
Mathlib/Algebra/Order/Sub/Basic.lean
25
28
theorem AddHom.le_map_tsub [Preorder β] [Add β] [Sub β] [OrderedSub β] (f : AddHom α β) (hf : Monotone f) (a b : α) : f a - f b ≤ f (a - b) := by
rw [tsub_le_iff_right, ← f.map_add] exact hf le_tsub_add
2
import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Interval import Mathlib.Data.DFinsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.multiset.interval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1d29de43a5ba4662dd33b5cfeecfc2a27a5a8a29" open Finset DFinsupp Function open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} namespace Multiset variable [DecidableEq α] (s t : Multiset α) instance instLocallyFiniteOrder : LocallyFiniteOrder (Multiset α) := LocallyFiniteOrder.ofIcc (Multiset α) (fun s t => (Finset.Icc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding) fun s t x => by simp theorem Icc_eq : Finset.Icc s t = (Finset.Icc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding := rfl #align multiset.Icc_eq Multiset.Icc_eq theorem uIcc_eq : uIcc s t = (uIcc (toDFinsupp s) (toDFinsupp t)).map Multiset.equivDFinsupp.toEquiv.symm.toEmbedding := (Icc_eq _ _).trans <| by simp [uIcc] #align multiset.uIcc_eq Multiset.uIcc_eq
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Interval.lean
56
59
theorem card_Icc : (Finset.Icc s t).card = ∏ i ∈ s.toFinset ∪ t.toFinset, (t.count i + 1 - s.count i) := by
simp_rw [Icc_eq, Finset.card_map, DFinsupp.card_Icc, Nat.card_Icc, Multiset.toDFinsupp_apply, toDFinsupp_support]
2
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.CircleIntegral #align_import measure_theory.integral.torus_integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" variable {n : ℕ} variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] noncomputable section open Complex Set MeasureTheory Function Filter TopologicalSpace open scoped Real -- Porting note: notation copied from `./DivergenceTheorem` local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ⁺¹" : term => `(Fin (n + 1) → $t) local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "ⁿ" : term => `(Fin n → $t) local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "⁰" : term => `(Fin 0 → $t) local macro:arg t:term:max noWs "¹" : term => `(Fin 1 → $t) def torusMap (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) : ℝⁿ → ℂⁿ := fun θ i => c i + R i * exp (θ i * I) #align torus_map torusMap theorem torusMap_sub_center (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) (θ : ℝⁿ) : torusMap c R θ - c = torusMap 0 R θ := by ext1 i; simp [torusMap] #align torus_map_sub_center torusMap_sub_center theorem torusMap_eq_center_iff {c : ℂⁿ} {R : ℝⁿ} {θ : ℝⁿ} : torusMap c R θ = c ↔ R = 0 := by simp [funext_iff, torusMap, exp_ne_zero] #align torus_map_eq_center_iff torusMap_eq_center_iff @[simp] theorem torusMap_zero_radius (c : ℂⁿ) : torusMap c 0 = const ℝⁿ c := funext fun _ ↦ torusMap_eq_center_iff.2 rfl #align torus_map_zero_radius torusMap_zero_radius def TorusIntegrable (f : ℂⁿ → E) (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) : Prop := IntegrableOn (fun θ : ℝⁿ => f (torusMap c R θ)) (Icc (0 : ℝⁿ) fun _ => 2 * π) volume #align torus_integrable TorusIntegrable namespace TorusIntegrable -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: restore notation; `neg`, `add` etc fail if I use notation here variable {f g : (Fin n → ℂ) → E} {c : Fin n → ℂ} {R : Fin n → ℝ} theorem torusIntegrable_const (a : E) (c : ℂⁿ) (R : ℝⁿ) : TorusIntegrable (fun _ => a) c R := by simp [TorusIntegrable, measure_Icc_lt_top] #align torus_integrable.torus_integrable_const TorusIntegrable.torusIntegrable_const protected nonrec theorem neg (hf : TorusIntegrable f c R) : TorusIntegrable (-f) c R := hf.neg #align torus_integrable.neg TorusIntegrable.neg protected nonrec theorem add (hf : TorusIntegrable f c R) (hg : TorusIntegrable g c R) : TorusIntegrable (f + g) c R := hf.add hg #align torus_integrable.add TorusIntegrable.add protected nonrec theorem sub (hf : TorusIntegrable f c R) (hg : TorusIntegrable g c R) : TorusIntegrable (f - g) c R := hf.sub hg #align torus_integrable.sub TorusIntegrable.sub
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/TorusIntegral.lean
133
135
theorem torusIntegrable_zero_radius {f : ℂⁿ → E} {c : ℂⁿ} : TorusIntegrable f c 0 := by
rw [TorusIntegrable, torusMap_zero_radius] apply torusIntegrable_const (f c) c 0
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.FreeMonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.MulOpposite import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NoncommProd import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas #align_import group_theory.submonoid.membership from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e655e4ea5c6d02854696f97494997ba4c31be802" variable {M A B : Type*} section Assoc variable [Monoid M] [SetLike B M] [SubmonoidClass B M] {S : B} section NonAssoc variable [MulOneClass M] open Set namespace Submonoid -- TODO: this section can be generalized to `[SubmonoidClass B M] [CompleteLattice B]` -- such that `CompleteLattice.LE` coincides with `SetLike.LE` @[to_additive] theorem mem_iSup_of_directed {ι} [hι : Nonempty ι] {S : ι → Submonoid M} (hS : Directed (· ≤ ·) S) {x : M} : (x ∈ ⨆ i, S i) ↔ ∃ i, x ∈ S i := by refine ⟨?_, fun ⟨i, hi⟩ ↦ le_iSup S i hi⟩ suffices x ∈ closure (⋃ i, (S i : Set M)) → ∃ i, x ∈ S i by simpa only [closure_iUnion, closure_eq (S _)] using this refine fun hx ↦ closure_induction hx (fun _ ↦ mem_iUnion.1) ?_ ?_ · exact hι.elim fun i ↦ ⟨i, (S i).one_mem⟩ · rintro x y ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ rcases hS i j with ⟨k, hki, hkj⟩ exact ⟨k, (S k).mul_mem (hki hi) (hkj hj)⟩ #align submonoid.mem_supr_of_directed Submonoid.mem_iSup_of_directed #align add_submonoid.mem_supr_of_directed AddSubmonoid.mem_iSup_of_directed @[to_additive] theorem coe_iSup_of_directed {ι} [Nonempty ι] {S : ι → Submonoid M} (hS : Directed (· ≤ ·) S) : ((⨆ i, S i : Submonoid M) : Set M) = ⋃ i, S i := Set.ext fun x ↦ by simp [mem_iSup_of_directed hS] #align submonoid.coe_supr_of_directed Submonoid.coe_iSup_of_directed #align add_submonoid.coe_supr_of_directed AddSubmonoid.coe_iSup_of_directed @[to_additive] theorem mem_sSup_of_directedOn {S : Set (Submonoid M)} (Sne : S.Nonempty) (hS : DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) S) {x : M} : x ∈ sSup S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, x ∈ s := by haveI : Nonempty S := Sne.to_subtype simp [sSup_eq_iSup', mem_iSup_of_directed hS.directed_val, SetCoe.exists, Subtype.coe_mk] #align submonoid.mem_Sup_of_directed_on Submonoid.mem_sSup_of_directedOn #align add_submonoid.mem_Sup_of_directed_on AddSubmonoid.mem_sSup_of_directedOn @[to_additive] theorem coe_sSup_of_directedOn {S : Set (Submonoid M)} (Sne : S.Nonempty) (hS : DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) S) : (↑(sSup S) : Set M) = ⋃ s ∈ S, ↑s := Set.ext fun x => by simp [mem_sSup_of_directedOn Sne hS] #align submonoid.coe_Sup_of_directed_on Submonoid.coe_sSup_of_directedOn #align add_submonoid.coe_Sup_of_directed_on AddSubmonoid.coe_sSup_of_directedOn @[to_additive] theorem mem_sup_left {S T : Submonoid M} : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ S → x ∈ S ⊔ T := by rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_sup_left #align submonoid.mem_sup_left Submonoid.mem_sup_left #align add_submonoid.mem_sup_left AddSubmonoid.mem_sup_left @[to_additive] theorem mem_sup_right {S T : Submonoid M} : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ T → x ∈ S ⊔ T := by rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_sup_right #align submonoid.mem_sup_right Submonoid.mem_sup_right #align add_submonoid.mem_sup_right AddSubmonoid.mem_sup_right @[to_additive] theorem mul_mem_sup {S T : Submonoid M} {x y : M} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ T) : x * y ∈ S ⊔ T := (S ⊔ T).mul_mem (mem_sup_left hx) (mem_sup_right hy) #align submonoid.mul_mem_sup Submonoid.mul_mem_sup #align add_submonoid.add_mem_sup AddSubmonoid.add_mem_sup @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Submonoid/Membership.lean
254
257
theorem mem_iSup_of_mem {ι : Sort*} {S : ι → Submonoid M} (i : ι) : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ S i → x ∈ iSup S := by
rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_iSup _ _
2
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.MeasureSpace open scoped ENNReal NNReal Topology open Set MeasureTheory Measure Filter MeasurableSpace ENNReal Function variable {R α β δ γ ι : Type*} namespace MeasureTheory variable {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} [MeasurableSpace β] [MeasurableSpace γ] variable {μ μ₁ μ₂ μ₃ ν ν' ν₁ ν₂ : Measure α} {s s' t : Set α} namespace Measure noncomputable def restrictₗ {m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (s : Set α) : Measure α →ₗ[ℝ≥0∞] Measure α := liftLinear (OuterMeasure.restrict s) fun μ s' hs' t => by suffices μ (s ∩ t) = μ (s ∩ t ∩ s') + μ ((s ∩ t) \ s') by simpa [← Set.inter_assoc, Set.inter_comm _ s, ← inter_diff_assoc] exact le_toOuterMeasure_caratheodory _ _ hs' _ #align measure_theory.measure.restrictₗ MeasureTheory.Measure.restrictₗ noncomputable def restrict {_m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (μ : Measure α) (s : Set α) : Measure α := restrictₗ s μ #align measure_theory.measure.restrict MeasureTheory.Measure.restrict @[simp] theorem restrictₗ_apply {_m0 : MeasurableSpace α} (s : Set α) (μ : Measure α) : restrictₗ s μ = μ.restrict s := rfl #align measure_theory.measure.restrictₗ_apply MeasureTheory.Measure.restrictₗ_apply theorem restrict_toOuterMeasure_eq_toOuterMeasure_restrict (h : MeasurableSet s) : (μ.restrict s).toOuterMeasure = OuterMeasure.restrict s μ.toOuterMeasure := by simp_rw [restrict, restrictₗ, liftLinear, LinearMap.coe_mk, AddHom.coe_mk, toMeasure_toOuterMeasure, OuterMeasure.restrict_trim h, μ.trimmed] #align measure_theory.measure.restrict_to_outer_measure_eq_to_outer_measure_restrict MeasureTheory.Measure.restrict_toOuterMeasure_eq_toOuterMeasure_restrict
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Restrict.lean
62
64
theorem restrict_apply₀ (ht : NullMeasurableSet t (μ.restrict s)) : μ.restrict s t = μ (t ∩ s) := by
rw [← restrictₗ_apply, restrictₗ, liftLinear_apply₀ _ ht, OuterMeasure.restrict_apply, coe_toOuterMeasure]
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Comp import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Add import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Mul import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope noncomputable section open scoped Topology Filter ENNReal NNReal open Filter Asymptotics Set variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] section Module variable (𝕜) variable {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] def HasLineDerivWithinAt (f : E → F) (f' : F) (s : Set E) (x : E) (v : E) := HasDerivWithinAt (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) f' ((fun t ↦ x + t • v) ⁻¹' s) (0 : 𝕜) def HasLineDerivAt (f : E → F) (f' : F) (x : E) (v : E) := HasDerivAt (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) f' (0 : 𝕜) def LineDifferentiableWithinAt (f : E → F) (s : Set E) (x : E) (v : E) : Prop := DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) ((fun t ↦ x + t • v) ⁻¹' s) (0 : 𝕜) def LineDifferentiableAt (f : E → F) (x : E) (v : E) : Prop := DifferentiableAt 𝕜 (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) (0 : 𝕜) def lineDerivWithin (f : E → F) (s : Set E) (x : E) (v : E) : F := derivWithin (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) ((fun t ↦ x + t • v) ⁻¹' s) (0 : 𝕜) def lineDeriv (f : E → F) (x : E) (v : E) : F := deriv (fun t ↦ f (x + t • v)) (0 : 𝕜) variable {𝕜} variable {f f₁ : E → F} {f' f₀' f₁' : F} {s t : Set E} {x v : E} lemma HasLineDerivWithinAt.mono (hf : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f f' s x v) (hst : t ⊆ s) : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f f' t x v := HasDerivWithinAt.mono hf (preimage_mono hst) lemma HasLineDerivAt.hasLineDerivWithinAt (hf : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f' x v) (s : Set E) : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f f' s x v := HasDerivAt.hasDerivWithinAt hf lemma HasLineDerivWithinAt.lineDifferentiableWithinAt (hf : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f f' s x v) : LineDifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x v := HasDerivWithinAt.differentiableWithinAt hf theorem HasLineDerivAt.lineDifferentiableAt (hf : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f' x v) : LineDifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x v := HasDerivAt.differentiableAt hf theorem LineDifferentiableWithinAt.hasLineDerivWithinAt (h : LineDifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x v) : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f (lineDerivWithin 𝕜 f s x v) s x v := DifferentiableWithinAt.hasDerivWithinAt h theorem LineDifferentiableAt.hasLineDerivAt (h : LineDifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x v) : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f (lineDeriv 𝕜 f x v) x v := DifferentiableAt.hasDerivAt h @[simp] lemma hasLineDerivWithinAt_univ : HasLineDerivWithinAt 𝕜 f f' univ x v ↔ HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f' x v := by simp only [HasLineDerivWithinAt, HasLineDerivAt, preimage_univ, hasDerivWithinAt_univ] theorem lineDerivWithin_zero_of_not_lineDifferentiableWithinAt (h : ¬LineDifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x v) : lineDerivWithin 𝕜 f s x v = 0 := derivWithin_zero_of_not_differentiableWithinAt h theorem lineDeriv_zero_of_not_lineDifferentiableAt (h : ¬LineDifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x v) : lineDeriv 𝕜 f x v = 0 := deriv_zero_of_not_differentiableAt h theorem hasLineDerivAt_iff_isLittleO_nhds_zero : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f' x v ↔ (fun t : 𝕜 => f (x + t • v) - f x - t • f') =o[𝓝 0] fun t => t := by simp only [HasLineDerivAt, hasDerivAt_iff_isLittleO_nhds_zero, zero_add, zero_smul, add_zero] theorem HasLineDerivAt.unique (h₀ : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f₀' x v) (h₁ : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f₁' x v) : f₀' = f₁' := HasDerivAt.unique h₀ h₁ protected theorem HasLineDerivAt.lineDeriv (h : HasLineDerivAt 𝕜 f f' x v) : lineDeriv 𝕜 f x v = f' := by rw [h.unique h.lineDifferentiableAt.hasLineDerivAt]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/LineDeriv/Basic.lean
160
163
theorem lineDifferentiableWithinAt_univ : LineDifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f univ x v ↔ LineDifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x v := by
simp only [LineDifferentiableWithinAt, LineDifferentiableAt, preimage_univ, differentiableWithinAt_univ]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Encodable import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Pi import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Span import Mathlib.Data.Set.Countable #align_import linear_algebra.finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9d684a893c52e1d6692a504a118bfccbae04feeb" noncomputable section open Set LinearMap Submodule namespace Finsupp section LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique variable (R : Type*) {S : Type*} (M : Type*) variable [AddCommMonoid M] [Semiring R] [Module R M] variable (α : Type*) [Unique α] noncomputable def LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique : (α →₀ M) ≃ₗ[R] M := { Finsupp.equivFunOnFinite.trans (Equiv.funUnique α M) with map_add' := fun _ _ => rfl map_smul' := fun _ _ => rfl } #align finsupp.linear_equiv.finsupp_unique Finsupp.LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique variable {R M} @[simp] theorem LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique_apply (f : α →₀ M) : LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique R M α f = f default := rfl #align finsupp.linear_equiv.finsupp_unique_apply Finsupp.LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique_apply variable {α} @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Finsupp.lean
133
136
theorem LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique_symm_apply [Unique α] (m : M) : (LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique R M α).symm m = Finsupp.single default m := by
ext; simp [LinearEquiv.finsuppUnique, Equiv.funUnique, single, Pi.single, equivFunOnFinite, Function.update]
2
import Mathlib.Order.WellFounded import Mathlib.Tactic.Common #align_import data.pi.lex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6623e6af705e97002a9054c1c05a980180276fc1" assert_not_exists Monoid variable {ι : Type*} {β : ι → Type*} (r : ι → ι → Prop) (s : ∀ {i}, β i → β i → Prop) namespace Pi protected def Lex (x y : ∀ i, β i) : Prop := ∃ i, (∀ j, r j i → x j = y j) ∧ s (x i) (y i) #align pi.lex Pi.Lex notation3 (prettyPrint := false) "Πₗ "(...)", "r:(scoped p => Lex (∀ i, p i)) => r @[simp] theorem toLex_apply (x : ∀ i, β i) (i : ι) : toLex x i = x i := rfl #align pi.to_lex_apply Pi.toLex_apply @[simp] theorem ofLex_apply (x : Lex (∀ i, β i)) (i : ι) : ofLex x i = x i := rfl #align pi.of_lex_apply Pi.ofLex_apply theorem lex_lt_of_lt_of_preorder [∀ i, Preorder (β i)] {r} (hwf : WellFounded r) {x y : ∀ i, β i} (hlt : x < y) : ∃ i, (∀ j, r j i → x j ≤ y j ∧ y j ≤ x j) ∧ x i < y i := let h' := Pi.lt_def.1 hlt let ⟨i, hi, hl⟩ := hwf.has_min _ h'.2 ⟨i, fun j hj => ⟨h'.1 j, not_not.1 fun h => hl j (lt_of_le_not_le (h'.1 j) h) hj⟩, hi⟩ #align pi.lex_lt_of_lt_of_preorder Pi.lex_lt_of_lt_of_preorder
Mathlib/Order/PiLex.lean
65
68
theorem lex_lt_of_lt [∀ i, PartialOrder (β i)] {r} (hwf : WellFounded r) {x y : ∀ i, β i} (hlt : x < y) : Pi.Lex r (@fun i => (· < ·)) x y := by
simp_rw [Pi.Lex, le_antisymm_iff] exact lex_lt_of_lt_of_preorder hwf hlt
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Option import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Pi import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Sum #align_import combinatorics.hales_jewett from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"1126441d6bccf98c81214a0780c73d499f6721fe" open scoped Classical universe u v namespace Combinatorics structure Line (α ι : Type*) where idxFun : ι → Option α proper : ∃ i, idxFun i = none #align combinatorics.line Combinatorics.Line namespace Line -- This lets us treat a line `l : Line α ι` as a function `α → ι → α`. instance (α ι) : CoeFun (Line α ι) fun _ => α → ι → α := ⟨fun l x i => (l.idxFun i).getD x⟩ def IsMono {α ι κ} (C : (ι → α) → κ) (l : Line α ι) : Prop := ∃ c, ∀ x, C (l x) = c #align combinatorics.line.is_mono Combinatorics.Line.IsMono def diagonal (α ι) [Nonempty ι] : Line α ι where idxFun _ := none proper := ⟨Classical.arbitrary ι, rfl⟩ #align combinatorics.line.diagonal Combinatorics.Line.diagonal instance (α ι) [Nonempty ι] : Inhabited (Line α ι) := ⟨diagonal α ι⟩ structure AlmostMono {α ι κ : Type*} (C : (ι → Option α) → κ) where line : Line (Option α) ι color : κ has_color : ∀ x : α, C (line (some x)) = color #align combinatorics.line.almost_mono Combinatorics.Line.AlmostMono instance {α ι κ : Type*} [Nonempty ι] [Inhabited κ] : Inhabited (AlmostMono fun _ : ι → Option α => (default : κ)) := ⟨{ line := default color := default has_color := fun _ ↦ rfl}⟩ structure ColorFocused {α ι κ : Type*} (C : (ι → Option α) → κ) where lines : Multiset (AlmostMono C) focus : ι → Option α is_focused : ∀ p ∈ lines, p.line none = focus distinct_colors : (lines.map AlmostMono.color).Nodup #align combinatorics.line.color_focused Combinatorics.Line.ColorFocused instance {α ι κ} (C : (ι → Option α) → κ) : Inhabited (ColorFocused C) := by refine ⟨⟨0, fun _ => none, fun h => ?_, Multiset.nodup_zero⟩⟩ simp only [Multiset.not_mem_zero, IsEmpty.forall_iff] def map {α α' ι} (f : α → α') (l : Line α ι) : Line α' ι where idxFun i := (l.idxFun i).map f proper := ⟨l.proper.choose, by simp only [l.proper.choose_spec, Option.map_none']⟩ #align combinatorics.line.map Combinatorics.Line.map def vertical {α ι ι'} (v : ι → α) (l : Line α ι') : Line α (Sum ι ι') where idxFun := Sum.elim (some ∘ v) l.idxFun proper := ⟨Sum.inr l.proper.choose, l.proper.choose_spec⟩ #align combinatorics.line.vertical Combinatorics.Line.vertical def horizontal {α ι ι'} (l : Line α ι) (v : ι' → α) : Line α (Sum ι ι') where idxFun := Sum.elim l.idxFun (some ∘ v) proper := ⟨Sum.inl l.proper.choose, l.proper.choose_spec⟩ #align combinatorics.line.horizontal Combinatorics.Line.horizontal def prod {α ι ι'} (l : Line α ι) (l' : Line α ι') : Line α (Sum ι ι') where idxFun := Sum.elim l.idxFun l'.idxFun proper := ⟨Sum.inl l.proper.choose, l.proper.choose_spec⟩ #align combinatorics.line.prod Combinatorics.Line.prod theorem apply {α ι} (l : Line α ι) (x : α) : l x = fun i => (l.idxFun i).getD x := rfl #align combinatorics.line.apply Combinatorics.Line.apply theorem apply_none {α ι} (l : Line α ι) (x : α) (i : ι) (h : l.idxFun i = none) : l x i = x := by simp only [Option.getD_none, h, l.apply] #align combinatorics.line.apply_none Combinatorics.Line.apply_none theorem apply_of_ne_none {α ι} (l : Line α ι) (x : α) (i : ι) (h : l.idxFun i ≠ none) : some (l x i) = l.idxFun i := by rw [l.apply, Option.getD_of_ne_none h] #align combinatorics.line.apply_of_ne_none Combinatorics.Line.apply_of_ne_none @[simp] theorem map_apply {α α' ι} (f : α → α') (l : Line α ι) (x : α) : l.map f (f x) = f ∘ l x := by simp only [Line.apply, Line.map, Option.getD_map] rfl #align combinatorics.line.map_apply Combinatorics.Line.map_apply @[simp]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/HalesJewett.lean
190
193
theorem vertical_apply {α ι ι'} (v : ι → α) (l : Line α ι') (x : α) : l.vertical v x = Sum.elim v (l x) := by
funext i cases i <;> rfl
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Perm.Basic #align_import group_theory.perm.support from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" open Equiv Finset namespace Equiv.Perm variable {α : Type*} section support variable [DecidableEq α] [Fintype α] {f g : Perm α} def support (f : Perm α) : Finset α := univ.filter fun x => f x ≠ x #align equiv.perm.support Equiv.Perm.support @[simp] theorem mem_support {x : α} : x ∈ f.support ↔ f x ≠ x := by rw [support, mem_filter, and_iff_right (mem_univ x)] #align equiv.perm.mem_support Equiv.Perm.mem_support theorem not_mem_support {x : α} : x ∉ f.support ↔ f x = x := by simp #align equiv.perm.not_mem_support Equiv.Perm.not_mem_support theorem coe_support_eq_set_support (f : Perm α) : (f.support : Set α) = { x | f x ≠ x } := by ext simp #align equiv.perm.coe_support_eq_set_support Equiv.Perm.coe_support_eq_set_support @[simp]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Support.lean
310
312
theorem support_eq_empty_iff {σ : Perm α} : σ.support = ∅ ↔ σ = 1 := by
simp_rw [Finset.ext_iff, mem_support, Finset.not_mem_empty, iff_false_iff, not_not, Equiv.Perm.ext_iff, one_apply]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Semiconj import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic #align_import data.int.gcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" namespace Nat def xgcdAux : ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ → ℤ → ℤ → ℕ × ℤ × ℤ | 0, _, _, r', s', t' => (r', s', t') | succ k, s, t, r', s', t' => let q := r' / succ k xgcdAux (r' % succ k) (s' - q * s) (t' - q * t) (succ k) s t termination_by k => k decreasing_by exact mod_lt _ <| (succ_pos _).gt #align nat.xgcd_aux Nat.xgcdAux @[simp] theorem xgcd_zero_left {s t r' s' t'} : xgcdAux 0 s t r' s' t' = (r', s', t') := by simp [xgcdAux] #align nat.xgcd_zero_left Nat.xgcd_zero_left theorem xgcdAux_rec {r s t r' s' t'} (h : 0 < r) : xgcdAux r s t r' s' t' = xgcdAux (r' % r) (s' - r' / r * s) (t' - r' / r * t) r s t := by obtain ⟨r, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero h.ne' simp [xgcdAux] #align nat.xgcd_aux_rec Nat.xgcdAux_rec def xgcd (x y : ℕ) : ℤ × ℤ := (xgcdAux x 1 0 y 0 1).2 #align nat.xgcd Nat.xgcd def gcdA (x y : ℕ) : ℤ := (xgcd x y).1 #align nat.gcd_a Nat.gcdA def gcdB (x y : ℕ) : ℤ := (xgcd x y).2 #align nat.gcd_b Nat.gcdB @[simp] theorem gcdA_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdA 0 s = 0 := by unfold gcdA rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left] #align nat.gcd_a_zero_left Nat.gcdA_zero_left @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Int/GCD.lean
80
82
theorem gcdB_zero_left {s : ℕ} : gcdB 0 s = 1 := by
unfold gcdB rw [xgcd, xgcd_zero_left]
2
import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.Inversion.Basic import Mathlib.Geometry.Euclidean.PerpBisector open Metric Function AffineMap Set AffineSubspace open scoped Topology variable {V P : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup V] [InnerProductSpace ℝ V] [MetricSpace P] [NormedAddTorsor V P] {c x y : P} {R : ℝ} namespace EuclideanGeometry theorem inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff (hR : R ≠ 0) (hx : x ≠ c) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R x ∈ perpBisector c (inversion c R y) ↔ dist x y = dist y c := by rw [mem_perpBisector_iff_dist_eq, dist_inversion_inversion hx hy, dist_inversion_center] have hx' := dist_ne_zero.2 hx have hy' := dist_ne_zero.2 hy field_simp [mul_assoc, mul_comm, hx, hx.symm, eq_comm] theorem inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff' (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R x ∈ perpBisector c (inversion c R y) ↔ dist x y = dist y c ∧ x ≠ c := by rcases eq_or_ne x c with rfl | hx · simp [*] · simp [inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff hR hx hy, hx] theorem preimage_inversion_perpBisector_inversion (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R ⁻¹' perpBisector c (inversion c R y) = sphere y (dist y c) \ {c} := Set.ext fun _ ↦ inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff' hR hy theorem preimage_inversion_perpBisector (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R ⁻¹' perpBisector c y = sphere (inversion c R y) (R ^ 2 / dist y c) \ {c} := by rw [← dist_inversion_center, ← preimage_inversion_perpBisector_inversion hR, inversion_inversion] <;> simp [*] theorem image_inversion_perpBisector (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R '' perpBisector c y = sphere (inversion c R y) (R ^ 2 / dist y c) \ {c} := by rw [image_eq_preimage_of_inverse (inversion_involutive _ hR) (inversion_involutive _ hR), preimage_inversion_perpBisector hR hy] theorem preimage_inversion_sphere_dist_center (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R ⁻¹' sphere y (dist y c) = insert c (perpBisector c (inversion c R y) : Set P) := by ext x rcases eq_or_ne x c with rfl | hx; · simp [dist_comm] rw [mem_preimage, mem_sphere, ← inversion_mem_perpBisector_inversion_iff hR] <;> simp [*]
Mathlib/Geometry/Euclidean/Inversion/ImageHyperplane.lean
73
76
theorem image_inversion_sphere_dist_center (hR : R ≠ 0) (hy : y ≠ c) : inversion c R '' sphere y (dist y c) = insert c (perpBisector c (inversion c R y) : Set P) := by
rw [image_eq_preimage_of_inverse (inversion_involutive _ hR) (inversion_involutive _ hR), preimage_inversion_sphere_dist_center hR hy]
2
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Lift import Mathlib.Topology.Defs.Filter #align_import topology.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e354e865255654389cc46e6032160238df2e0f40" noncomputable section open Set Filter universe u v w x def TopologicalSpace.ofClosed {X : Type u} (T : Set (Set X)) (empty_mem : ∅ ∈ T) (sInter_mem : ∀ A, A ⊆ T → ⋂₀ A ∈ T) (union_mem : ∀ A, A ∈ T → ∀ B, B ∈ T → A ∪ B ∈ T) : TopologicalSpace X where IsOpen X := Xᶜ ∈ T isOpen_univ := by simp [empty_mem] isOpen_inter s t hs ht := by simpa only [compl_inter] using union_mem sᶜ hs tᶜ ht isOpen_sUnion s hs := by simp only [Set.compl_sUnion] exact sInter_mem (compl '' s) fun z ⟨y, hy, hz⟩ => hz ▸ hs y hy #align topological_space.of_closed TopologicalSpace.ofClosed section TopologicalSpace variable {X : Type u} {Y : Type v} {ι : Sort w} {α β : Type*} {x : X} {s s₁ s₂ t : Set X} {p p₁ p₂ : X → Prop} open Topology lemma isOpen_mk {p h₁ h₂ h₃} : IsOpen[⟨p, h₁, h₂, h₃⟩] s ↔ p s := Iff.rfl #align is_open_mk isOpen_mk @[ext] protected theorem TopologicalSpace.ext : ∀ {f g : TopologicalSpace X}, IsOpen[f] = IsOpen[g] → f = g | ⟨_, _, _, _⟩, ⟨_, _, _, _⟩, rfl => rfl #align topological_space_eq TopologicalSpace.ext section variable [TopologicalSpace X] end protected theorem TopologicalSpace.ext_iff {t t' : TopologicalSpace X} : t = t' ↔ ∀ s, IsOpen[t] s ↔ IsOpen[t'] s := ⟨fun h s => h ▸ Iff.rfl, fun h => by ext; exact h _⟩ #align topological_space_eq_iff TopologicalSpace.ext_iff theorem isOpen_fold {t : TopologicalSpace X} : t.IsOpen s = IsOpen[t] s := rfl #align is_open_fold isOpen_fold variable [TopologicalSpace X] theorem isOpen_iUnion {f : ι → Set X} (h : ∀ i, IsOpen (f i)) : IsOpen (⋃ i, f i) := isOpen_sUnion (forall_mem_range.2 h) #align is_open_Union isOpen_iUnion theorem isOpen_biUnion {s : Set α} {f : α → Set X} (h : ∀ i ∈ s, IsOpen (f i)) : IsOpen (⋃ i ∈ s, f i) := isOpen_iUnion fun i => isOpen_iUnion fun hi => h i hi #align is_open_bUnion isOpen_biUnion theorem IsOpen.union (h₁ : IsOpen s₁) (h₂ : IsOpen s₂) : IsOpen (s₁ ∪ s₂) := by rw [union_eq_iUnion]; exact isOpen_iUnion (Bool.forall_bool.2 ⟨h₂, h₁⟩) #align is_open.union IsOpen.union lemma isOpen_iff_of_cover {f : α → Set X} (ho : ∀ i, IsOpen (f i)) (hU : (⋃ i, f i) = univ) : IsOpen s ↔ ∀ i, IsOpen (f i ∩ s) := by refine ⟨fun h i ↦ (ho i).inter h, fun h ↦ ?_⟩ rw [← s.inter_univ, inter_comm, ← hU, iUnion_inter] exact isOpen_iUnion fun i ↦ h i @[simp] theorem isOpen_empty : IsOpen (∅ : Set X) := by rw [← sUnion_empty]; exact isOpen_sUnion fun a => False.elim #align is_open_empty isOpen_empty theorem Set.Finite.isOpen_sInter {s : Set (Set X)} (hs : s.Finite) : (∀ t ∈ s, IsOpen t) → IsOpen (⋂₀ s) := Finite.induction_on hs (fun _ => by rw [sInter_empty]; exact isOpen_univ) fun _ _ ih h => by simp only [sInter_insert, forall_mem_insert] at h ⊢ exact h.1.inter (ih h.2) #align is_open_sInter Set.Finite.isOpen_sInter theorem Set.Finite.isOpen_biInter {s : Set α} {f : α → Set X} (hs : s.Finite) (h : ∀ i ∈ s, IsOpen (f i)) : IsOpen (⋂ i ∈ s, f i) := sInter_image f s ▸ (hs.image _).isOpen_sInter (forall_mem_image.2 h) #align is_open_bInter Set.Finite.isOpen_biInter theorem isOpen_iInter_of_finite [Finite ι] {s : ι → Set X} (h : ∀ i, IsOpen (s i)) : IsOpen (⋂ i, s i) := (finite_range _).isOpen_sInter (forall_mem_range.2 h) #align is_open_Inter isOpen_iInter_of_finite theorem isOpen_biInter_finset {s : Finset α} {f : α → Set X} (h : ∀ i ∈ s, IsOpen (f i)) : IsOpen (⋂ i ∈ s, f i) := s.finite_toSet.isOpen_biInter h #align is_open_bInter_finset isOpen_biInter_finset @[simp] -- Porting note: added `simp` theorem isOpen_const {p : Prop} : IsOpen { _x : X | p } := by by_cases p <;> simp [*] #align is_open_const isOpen_const theorem IsOpen.and : IsOpen { x | p₁ x } → IsOpen { x | p₂ x } → IsOpen { x | p₁ x ∧ p₂ x } := IsOpen.inter #align is_open.and IsOpen.and @[simp] theorem isOpen_compl_iff : IsOpen sᶜ ↔ IsClosed s := ⟨fun h => ⟨h⟩, fun h => h.isOpen_compl⟩ #align is_open_compl_iff isOpen_compl_iff
Mathlib/Topology/Basic.lean
164
167
theorem TopologicalSpace.ext_iff_isClosed {t₁ t₂ : TopologicalSpace X} : t₁ = t₂ ↔ ∀ s, IsClosed[t₁] s ↔ IsClosed[t₂] s := by
rw [TopologicalSpace.ext_iff, compl_surjective.forall] simp only [@isOpen_compl_iff _ _ t₁, @isOpen_compl_iff _ _ t₂]
2
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.fin_range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" universe u namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp] theorem map_coe_finRange (n : ℕ) : ((finRange n) : List (Fin n)).map (Fin.val) = List.range n := by simp_rw [finRange, map_pmap, pmap_eq_map] exact List.map_id _ #align list.map_coe_fin_range List.map_coe_finRange theorem finRange_succ_eq_map (n : ℕ) : finRange n.succ = 0 :: (finRange n).map Fin.succ := by apply map_injective_iff.mpr Fin.val_injective rw [map_cons, map_coe_finRange, range_succ_eq_map, Fin.val_zero, ← map_coe_finRange, map_map, map_map] simp only [Function.comp, Fin.val_succ] #align list.fin_range_succ_eq_map List.finRange_succ_eq_map theorem finRange_succ (n : ℕ) : finRange n.succ = (finRange n |>.map Fin.castSucc |>.concat (.last _)) := by apply map_injective_iff.mpr Fin.val_injective simp [range_succ, Function.comp_def] -- Porting note: `map_nth_le` moved to `List.finRange_map_get` in Data.List.Range
Mathlib/Data/List/FinRange.lean
44
47
theorem ofFn_eq_pmap {n} {f : Fin n → α} : ofFn f = pmap (fun i hi => f ⟨i, hi⟩) (range n) fun _ => mem_range.1 := by
rw [pmap_eq_map_attach] exact ext_get (by simp) fun i hi1 hi2 => by simp [get_ofFn f ⟨i, hi1⟩]
2
import Aesop import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Data.Int.Defs import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases import Mathlib.Tactic.SimpRw import Mathlib.Tactic.SplitIfs #align_import algebra.group.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a07d750983b94c530ab69a726862c2ab6802b38c" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists DenselyOrdered open Function universe u variable {α β G M : Type*} @[to_additive] instance CommMagma.to_isCommutative [CommMagma G] : Std.Commutative (α := G) (· * ·) := ⟨mul_comm⟩ #align comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative CommMagma.to_isCommutative #align add_comm_semigroup.to_is_commutative AddCommMagma.to_isCommutative attribute [local simp] mul_assoc sub_eq_add_neg section LeftCancelMonoid variable {M : Type u} [LeftCancelMonoid M] {a b : M} @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Basic.lean
323
325
theorem mul_right_eq_self : a * b = a ↔ b = 1 := calc a * b = a ↔ a * b = a * 1 := by
rw [mul_one] _ ↔ b = 1 := mul_left_cancel_iff
2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearPMap import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.module.linear_pmap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Topology variable {R E F : Type*} variable [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup E] [AddCommGroup F] variable [Module R E] [Module R F] variable [TopologicalSpace E] [TopologicalSpace F] namespace LinearPMap def IsClosed (f : E →ₗ.[R] F) : Prop := _root_.IsClosed (f.graph : Set (E × F)) #align linear_pmap.is_closed LinearPMap.IsClosed variable [ContinuousAdd E] [ContinuousAdd F] variable [TopologicalSpace R] [ContinuousSMul R E] [ContinuousSMul R F] def IsClosable (f : E →ₗ.[R] F) : Prop := ∃ f' : LinearPMap R E F, f.graph.topologicalClosure = f'.graph #align linear_pmap.is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosable theorem IsClosed.isClosable {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosed) : f.IsClosable := ⟨f, hf.submodule_topologicalClosure_eq⟩ #align linear_pmap.is_closed.is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosed.isClosable theorem IsClosable.leIsClosable {f g : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) (hfg : g ≤ f) : g.IsClosable := by cases' hf with f' hf have : g.graph.topologicalClosure ≤ f'.graph := by rw [← hf] exact Submodule.topologicalClosure_mono (le_graph_of_le hfg) use g.graph.topologicalClosure.toLinearPMap rw [Submodule.toLinearPMap_graph_eq] exact fun _ hx hx' => f'.graph_fst_eq_zero_snd (this hx) hx' #align linear_pmap.is_closable.le_is_closable LinearPMap.IsClosable.leIsClosable
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Module/LinearPMap.lean
89
92
theorem IsClosable.existsUnique {f : E →ₗ.[R] F} (hf : f.IsClosable) : ∃! f' : E →ₗ.[R] F, f.graph.topologicalClosure = f'.graph := by
refine exists_unique_of_exists_of_unique hf fun _ _ hy₁ hy₂ => eq_of_eq_graph ?_ rw [← hy₁, ← hy₂]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs #align_import data.int.order.lemmas from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fc2ed6f838ce7c9b7c7171e58d78eaf7b438fb0e" open Function Nat namespace Int variable {a b : ℤ} {n : ℕ} theorem natAbs_eq_iff_mul_self_eq {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs = b.natAbs ↔ a * a = b * b := by rw [← abs_eq_iff_mul_self_eq, abs_eq_natAbs, abs_eq_natAbs] exact Int.natCast_inj.symm #align int.nat_abs_eq_iff_mul_self_eq Int.natAbs_eq_iff_mul_self_eq #align int.eq_nat_abs_iff_mul_eq_zero Int.eq_natAbs_iff_mul_eq_zero
Mathlib/Data/Int/Order/Lemmas.lean
35
37
theorem natAbs_lt_iff_mul_self_lt {a b : ℤ} : a.natAbs < b.natAbs ↔ a * a < b * b := by
rw [← abs_lt_iff_mul_self_lt, abs_eq_natAbs, abs_eq_natAbs] exact Int.ofNat_lt.symm
2
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Category import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Products.Basic #align_import category_theory.monoidal.functor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3d7987cda72abc473c7cdbbb075170e9ac620042" open CategoryTheory universe v₁ v₂ v₃ u₁ u₂ u₃ open CategoryTheory.Category open CategoryTheory.Functor namespace CategoryTheory section open MonoidalCategory variable (C : Type u₁) [Category.{v₁} C] [MonoidalCategory.{v₁} C] (D : Type u₂) [Category.{v₂} D] [MonoidalCategory.{v₂} D] -- The direction of `left_unitality` and `right_unitality` as simp lemmas may look strange: -- remember the rule of thumb that component indices of natural transformations -- "weigh more" than structural maps. -- (However by this argument `associativity` is currently stated backwards!) structure LaxMonoidalFunctor extends C ⥤ D where ε : 𝟙_ D ⟶ obj (𝟙_ C) μ : ∀ X Y : C, obj X ⊗ obj Y ⟶ obj (X ⊗ Y) μ_natural_left : ∀ {X Y : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) (X' : C), map f ▷ obj X' ≫ μ Y X' = μ X X' ≫ map (f ▷ X') := by aesop_cat μ_natural_right : ∀ {X Y : C} (X' : C) (f : X ⟶ Y) , obj X' ◁ map f ≫ μ X' Y = μ X' X ≫ map (X' ◁ f) := by aesop_cat associativity : ∀ X Y Z : C, μ X Y ▷ obj Z ≫ μ (X ⊗ Y) Z ≫ map (α_ X Y Z).hom = (α_ (obj X) (obj Y) (obj Z)).hom ≫ obj X ◁ μ Y Z ≫ μ X (Y ⊗ Z) := by aesop_cat -- unitality left_unitality : ∀ X : C, (λ_ (obj X)).hom = ε ▷ obj X ≫ μ (𝟙_ C) X ≫ map (λ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat right_unitality : ∀ X : C, (ρ_ (obj X)).hom = obj X ◁ ε ≫ μ X (𝟙_ C) ≫ map (ρ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat #align category_theory.lax_monoidal_functor CategoryTheory.LaxMonoidalFunctor -- Porting note (#11215): TODO: remove this configuration and use the default configuration. -- We keep this to be consistent with Lean 3. -- See also `initialize_simps_projections MonoidalFunctor` below. -- This may require waiting on https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/pull/2936 initialize_simps_projections LaxMonoidalFunctor (+toFunctor, -obj, -map) attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] LaxMonoidalFunctor.μ_natural_left attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] LaxMonoidalFunctor.μ_natural_right attribute [simp] LaxMonoidalFunctor.left_unitality attribute [simp] LaxMonoidalFunctor.right_unitality attribute [reassoc (attr := simp)] LaxMonoidalFunctor.associativity -- When `rewrite_search` lands, add @[search] attributes to -- LaxMonoidalFunctor.μ_natural LaxMonoidalFunctor.left_unitality -- LaxMonoidalFunctor.right_unitality LaxMonoidalFunctor.associativity section variable {C D} @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem LaxMonoidalFunctor.μ_natural (F : LaxMonoidalFunctor C D) {X Y X' Y' : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : X' ⟶ Y') : (F.map f ⊗ F.map g) ≫ F.μ Y Y' = F.μ X X' ≫ F.map (f ⊗ g) := by simp [tensorHom_def] @[simps] def LaxMonoidalFunctor.ofTensorHom (F : C ⥤ D) (ε : 𝟙_ D ⟶ F.obj (𝟙_ C)) (μ : ∀ X Y : C, F.obj X ⊗ F.obj Y ⟶ F.obj (X ⊗ Y)) (μ_natural : ∀ {X Y X' Y' : C} (f : X ⟶ Y) (g : X' ⟶ Y'), (F.map f ⊗ F.map g) ≫ μ Y Y' = μ X X' ≫ F.map (f ⊗ g) := by aesop_cat) (associativity : ∀ X Y Z : C, (μ X Y ⊗ 𝟙 (F.obj Z)) ≫ μ (X ⊗ Y) Z ≫ F.map (α_ X Y Z).hom = (α_ (F.obj X) (F.obj Y) (F.obj Z)).hom ≫ (𝟙 (F.obj X) ⊗ μ Y Z) ≫ μ X (Y ⊗ Z) := by aesop_cat) (left_unitality : ∀ X : C, (λ_ (F.obj X)).hom = (ε ⊗ 𝟙 (F.obj X)) ≫ μ (𝟙_ C) X ≫ F.map (λ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat) (right_unitality : ∀ X : C, (ρ_ (F.obj X)).hom = (𝟙 (F.obj X) ⊗ ε) ≫ μ X (𝟙_ C) ≫ F.map (ρ_ X).hom := by aesop_cat) : LaxMonoidalFunctor C D where obj := F.obj map := F.map map_id := F.map_id map_comp := F.map_comp ε := ε μ := μ μ_natural_left := fun f X' => by simp_rw [← tensorHom_id, ← F.map_id, μ_natural] μ_natural_right := fun X' f => by simp_rw [← id_tensorHom, ← F.map_id, μ_natural] associativity := fun X Y Z => by simp_rw [← tensorHom_id, ← id_tensorHom, associativity] left_unitality := fun X => by simp_rw [← tensorHom_id, left_unitality] right_unitality := fun X => by simp_rw [← id_tensorHom, right_unitality] @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Functor.lean
164
167
theorem LaxMonoidalFunctor.left_unitality_inv (F : LaxMonoidalFunctor C D) (X : C) : (λ_ (F.obj X)).inv ≫ F.ε ▷ F.obj X ≫ F.μ (𝟙_ C) X = F.map (λ_ X).inv := by
rw [Iso.inv_comp_eq, F.left_unitality, Category.assoc, Category.assoc, ← F.toFunctor.map_comp, Iso.hom_inv_id, F.toFunctor.map_id, comp_id]
2
import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.WeakDual import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.BoundedContinuousFunction import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.HasOuterApproxClosed #align_import measure_theory.measure.finite_measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open MeasureTheory open Set open Filter open BoundedContinuousFunction open scoped Topology ENNReal NNReal BoundedContinuousFunction namespace MeasureTheory namespace FiniteMeasure section FiniteMeasure variable {Ω : Type*} [MeasurableSpace Ω] def _root_.MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure (Ω : Type*) [MeasurableSpace Ω] : Type _ := { μ : Measure Ω // IsFiniteMeasure μ } #align measure_theory.finite_measure MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure -- Porting note: as with other subtype synonyms (e.g., `ℝ≥0`, we need a new function for the -- coercion instead of relying on `Subtype.val`. @[coe] def toMeasure : FiniteMeasure Ω → Measure Ω := Subtype.val instance instCoe : Coe (FiniteMeasure Ω) (MeasureTheory.Measure Ω) where coe := toMeasure instance isFiniteMeasure (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) : IsFiniteMeasure (μ : Measure Ω) := μ.prop #align measure_theory.finite_measure.is_finite_measure MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.isFiniteMeasure @[simp] theorem val_eq_toMeasure (ν : FiniteMeasure Ω) : ν.val = (ν : Measure Ω) := rfl #align measure_theory.finite_measure.val_eq_to_measure MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.val_eq_toMeasure theorem toMeasure_injective : Function.Injective ((↑) : FiniteMeasure Ω → Measure Ω) := Subtype.coe_injective #align measure_theory.finite_measure.coe_injective MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.toMeasure_injective instance instFunLike : FunLike (FiniteMeasure Ω) (Set Ω) ℝ≥0 where coe μ s := ((μ : Measure Ω) s).toNNReal coe_injective' μ ν h := toMeasure_injective $ Measure.ext fun s _ ↦ by simpa [ENNReal.toNNReal_eq_toNNReal_iff, measure_ne_top] using congr_fun h s lemma coeFn_def (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) : μ = fun s ↦ ((μ : Measure Ω) s).toNNReal := rfl #align measure_theory.finite_measure.coe_fn_eq_to_nnreal_coe_fn_to_measure MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.coeFn_def lemma coeFn_mk (μ : Measure Ω) (hμ) : DFunLike.coe (F := FiniteMeasure Ω) ⟨μ, hμ⟩ = fun s ↦ (μ s).toNNReal := rfl @[simp, norm_cast] lemma mk_apply (μ : Measure Ω) (hμ) (s : Set Ω) : DFunLike.coe (F := FiniteMeasure Ω) ⟨μ, hμ⟩ s = (μ s).toNNReal := rfl @[simp] theorem ennreal_coeFn_eq_coeFn_toMeasure (ν : FiniteMeasure Ω) (s : Set Ω) : (ν s : ℝ≥0∞) = (ν : Measure Ω) s := ENNReal.coe_toNNReal (measure_lt_top (↑ν) s).ne #align measure_theory.finite_measure.ennreal_coe_fn_eq_coe_fn_to_measure MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.ennreal_coeFn_eq_coeFn_toMeasure theorem apply_mono (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) {s₁ s₂ : Set Ω} (h : s₁ ⊆ s₂) : μ s₁ ≤ μ s₂ := by change ((μ : Measure Ω) s₁).toNNReal ≤ ((μ : Measure Ω) s₂).toNNReal have key : (μ : Measure Ω) s₁ ≤ (μ : Measure Ω) s₂ := (μ : Measure Ω).mono h apply (ENNReal.toNNReal_le_toNNReal (measure_ne_top _ s₁) (measure_ne_top _ s₂)).mpr key #align measure_theory.finite_measure.apply_mono MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.apply_mono def mass (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) : ℝ≥0 := μ univ #align measure_theory.finite_measure.mass MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.mass @[simp] theorem apply_le_mass (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) (s : Set Ω) : μ s ≤ μ.mass := by simpa using apply_mono μ (subset_univ s) @[simp] theorem ennreal_mass {μ : FiniteMeasure Ω} : (μ.mass : ℝ≥0∞) = (μ : Measure Ω) univ := ennreal_coeFn_eq_coeFn_toMeasure μ Set.univ #align measure_theory.finite_measure.ennreal_mass MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.ennreal_mass instance instZero : Zero (FiniteMeasure Ω) where zero := ⟨0, MeasureTheory.isFiniteMeasureZero⟩ #align measure_theory.finite_measure.has_zero MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.instZero @[simp, norm_cast] lemma coeFn_zero : ⇑(0 : FiniteMeasure Ω) = 0 := rfl #align measure_theory.finite_measure.coe_fn_zero MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.coeFn_zero @[simp] theorem zero_mass : (0 : FiniteMeasure Ω).mass = 0 := rfl #align measure_theory.finite_measure.zero.mass MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.zero_mass @[simp] theorem mass_zero_iff (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) : μ.mass = 0 ↔ μ = 0 := by refine ⟨fun μ_mass => ?_, fun hμ => by simp only [hμ, zero_mass]⟩ apply toMeasure_injective apply Measure.measure_univ_eq_zero.mp rwa [← ennreal_mass, ENNReal.coe_eq_zero] #align measure_theory.finite_measure.mass_zero_iff MeasureTheory.FiniteMeasure.mass_zero_iff
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/FiniteMeasure.lean
207
209
theorem mass_nonzero_iff (μ : FiniteMeasure Ω) : μ.mass ≠ 0 ↔ μ ≠ 0 := by
rw [not_iff_not] exact FiniteMeasure.mass_zero_iff μ
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupPower.IterateHom import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Divisibility.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.Cycle import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Basic import Mathlib.Dynamics.FixedPoints.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Group #align_import dynamics.periodic_pts from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d07245fd37786daa997af4f1a73a49fa3b748408" open Set namespace Function open Function (Commute) variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} {f fa : α → α} {fb : β → β} {x y : α} {m n : ℕ} def IsPeriodicPt (f : α → α) (n : ℕ) (x : α) := IsFixedPt f^[n] x #align function.is_periodic_pt Function.IsPeriodicPt theorem IsFixedPt.isPeriodicPt (hf : IsFixedPt f x) (n : ℕ) : IsPeriodicPt f n x := hf.iterate n #align function.is_fixed_pt.is_periodic_pt Function.IsFixedPt.isPeriodicPt theorem is_periodic_id (n : ℕ) (x : α) : IsPeriodicPt id n x := (isFixedPt_id x).isPeriodicPt n #align function.is_periodic_id Function.is_periodic_id theorem isPeriodicPt_zero (f : α → α) (x : α) : IsPeriodicPt f 0 x := isFixedPt_id x #align function.is_periodic_pt_zero Function.isPeriodicPt_zero namespace IsPeriodicPt instance [DecidableEq α] {f : α → α} {n : ℕ} {x : α} : Decidable (IsPeriodicPt f n x) := IsFixedPt.decidable protected theorem isFixedPt (hf : IsPeriodicPt f n x) : IsFixedPt f^[n] x := hf #align function.is_periodic_pt.is_fixed_pt Function.IsPeriodicPt.isFixedPt protected theorem map (hx : IsPeriodicPt fa n x) {g : α → β} (hg : Semiconj g fa fb) : IsPeriodicPt fb n (g x) := IsFixedPt.map hx (hg.iterate_right n) #align function.is_periodic_pt.map Function.IsPeriodicPt.map theorem apply_iterate (hx : IsPeriodicPt f n x) (m : ℕ) : IsPeriodicPt f n (f^[m] x) := hx.map <| Commute.iterate_self f m #align function.is_periodic_pt.apply_iterate Function.IsPeriodicPt.apply_iterate protected theorem apply (hx : IsPeriodicPt f n x) : IsPeriodicPt f n (f x) := hx.apply_iterate 1 #align function.is_periodic_pt.apply Function.IsPeriodicPt.apply protected theorem add (hn : IsPeriodicPt f n x) (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) : IsPeriodicPt f (n + m) x := by rw [IsPeriodicPt, iterate_add] exact hn.comp hm #align function.is_periodic_pt.add Function.IsPeriodicPt.add theorem left_of_add (hn : IsPeriodicPt f (n + m) x) (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) : IsPeriodicPt f n x := by rw [IsPeriodicPt, iterate_add] at hn exact hn.left_of_comp hm #align function.is_periodic_pt.left_of_add Function.IsPeriodicPt.left_of_add theorem right_of_add (hn : IsPeriodicPt f (n + m) x) (hm : IsPeriodicPt f n x) : IsPeriodicPt f m x := by rw [add_comm] at hn exact hn.left_of_add hm #align function.is_periodic_pt.right_of_add Function.IsPeriodicPt.right_of_add protected theorem sub (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) (hn : IsPeriodicPt f n x) : IsPeriodicPt f (m - n) x := by rcases le_total n m with h | h · refine left_of_add ?_ hn rwa [tsub_add_cancel_of_le h] · rw [tsub_eq_zero_iff_le.mpr h] apply isPeriodicPt_zero #align function.is_periodic_pt.sub Function.IsPeriodicPt.sub protected theorem mul_const (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) (n : ℕ) : IsPeriodicPt f (m * n) x := by simp only [IsPeriodicPt, iterate_mul, hm.isFixedPt.iterate n] #align function.is_periodic_pt.mul_const Function.IsPeriodicPt.mul_const protected theorem const_mul (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) (n : ℕ) : IsPeriodicPt f (n * m) x := by simp only [mul_comm n, hm.mul_const n] #align function.is_periodic_pt.const_mul Function.IsPeriodicPt.const_mul theorem trans_dvd (hm : IsPeriodicPt f m x) {n : ℕ} (hn : m ∣ n) : IsPeriodicPt f n x := let ⟨k, hk⟩ := hn hk.symm ▸ hm.mul_const k #align function.is_periodic_pt.trans_dvd Function.IsPeriodicPt.trans_dvd protected theorem iterate (hf : IsPeriodicPt f n x) (m : ℕ) : IsPeriodicPt f^[m] n x := by rw [IsPeriodicPt, ← iterate_mul, mul_comm, iterate_mul] exact hf.isFixedPt.iterate m #align function.is_periodic_pt.iterate Function.IsPeriodicPt.iterate theorem comp {g : α → α} (hco : Commute f g) (hf : IsPeriodicPt f n x) (hg : IsPeriodicPt g n x) : IsPeriodicPt (f ∘ g) n x := by rw [IsPeriodicPt, hco.comp_iterate] exact IsFixedPt.comp hf hg #align function.is_periodic_pt.comp Function.IsPeriodicPt.comp theorem comp_lcm {g : α → α} (hco : Commute f g) (hf : IsPeriodicPt f m x) (hg : IsPeriodicPt g n x) : IsPeriodicPt (f ∘ g) (Nat.lcm m n) x := (hf.trans_dvd <| Nat.dvd_lcm_left _ _).comp hco (hg.trans_dvd <| Nat.dvd_lcm_right _ _) #align function.is_periodic_pt.comp_lcm Function.IsPeriodicPt.comp_lcm
Mathlib/Dynamics/PeriodicPts.lean
156
159
theorem left_of_comp {g : α → α} (hco : Commute f g) (hfg : IsPeriodicPt (f ∘ g) n x) (hg : IsPeriodicPt g n x) : IsPeriodicPt f n x := by
rw [IsPeriodicPt, hco.comp_iterate] at hfg exact hfg.left_of_comp hg
2
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Irrational import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Fib.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation import Mathlib.Algebra.LinearRecurrence import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.NatFib import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum.Prime #align_import data.real.golden_ratio from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2196ab363eb097c008d4497125e0dde23fb36db2" noncomputable section open Polynomial abbrev goldenRatio : ℝ := (1 + √5) / 2 #align golden_ratio goldenRatio abbrev goldenConj : ℝ := (1 - √5) / 2 #align golden_conj goldenConj @[inherit_doc goldenRatio] scoped[goldenRatio] notation "φ" => goldenRatio @[inherit_doc goldenConj] scoped[goldenRatio] notation "ψ" => goldenConj open Real goldenRatio theorem inv_gold : φ⁻¹ = -ψ := by have : 1 + √5 ≠ 0 := ne_of_gt (add_pos (by norm_num) <| Real.sqrt_pos.mpr (by norm_num)) field_simp [sub_mul, mul_add] norm_num #align inv_gold inv_gold theorem inv_goldConj : ψ⁻¹ = -φ := by rw [inv_eq_iff_eq_inv, ← neg_inv, ← neg_eq_iff_eq_neg] exact inv_gold.symm #align inv_gold_conj inv_goldConj @[simp] theorem gold_mul_goldConj : φ * ψ = -1 := by field_simp rw [← sq_sub_sq] norm_num #align gold_mul_gold_conj gold_mul_goldConj @[simp] theorem goldConj_mul_gold : ψ * φ = -1 := by rw [mul_comm] exact gold_mul_goldConj #align gold_conj_mul_gold goldConj_mul_gold @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Real/GoldenRatio.lean
70
72
theorem gold_add_goldConj : φ + ψ = 1 := by
rw [goldenRatio, goldenConj] ring
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Mirror import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial #align_import data.polynomial.unit_trinomial from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"302eab4f46abb63de520828de78c04cb0f9b5836" namespace Polynomial open scoped Polynomial open Finset section Semiring variable {R : Type*} [Semiring R] (k m n : ℕ) (u v w : R) noncomputable def trinomial := C u * X ^ k + C v * X ^ m + C w * X ^ n #align polynomial.trinomial Polynomial.trinomial theorem trinomial_def : trinomial k m n u v w = C u * X ^ k + C v * X ^ m + C w * X ^ n := rfl #align polynomial.trinomial_def Polynomial.trinomial_def variable {k m n u v w}
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/UnitTrinomial.lean
49
52
theorem trinomial_leading_coeff' (hkm : k < m) (hmn : m < n) : (trinomial k m n u v w).coeff n = w := by
rw [trinomial_def, coeff_add, coeff_add, coeff_C_mul_X_pow, coeff_C_mul_X_pow, coeff_C_mul_X_pow, if_neg (hkm.trans hmn).ne', if_neg hmn.ne', if_pos rfl, zero_add, zero_add]
2
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegrableOn import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable open Asymptotics MeasureTheory Set Filter variable {α E F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {f : α → E} {g : α → F} {a b : α} {μ : Measure α} {l : Filter α} theorem _root_.Asymptotics.IsBigO.integrableAtFilter [IsMeasurablyGenerated l] (hf : f =O[l] g) (hfm : StronglyMeasurableAtFilter f l μ) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g l μ) : IntegrableAtFilter f l μ := by obtain ⟨C, hC⟩ := hf.bound obtain ⟨s, hsl, hsm, hfg, hf, hg⟩ := (hC.smallSets.and <| hfm.eventually.and hg.eventually).exists_measurable_mem_of_smallSets refine ⟨s, hsl, (hg.norm.const_mul C).mono hf ?_⟩ refine (ae_restrict_mem hsm).mono fun x hx ↦ ?_ exact (hfg x hx).trans (le_abs_self _) theorem _root_.Asymptotics.IsBigO.integrable (hfm : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) (hf : f =O[⊤] g) (hg : Integrable g μ) : Integrable f μ := by rewrite [← integrableAtFilter_top] at * exact hf.integrableAtFilter ⟨univ, univ_mem, hfm.restrict⟩ hg variable [TopologicalSpace α] [SecondCountableTopology α] namespace MeasureTheory theorem LocallyIntegrable.integrable_of_isBigO_cocompact [IsMeasurablyGenerated (cocompact α)] (hf : LocallyIntegrable f μ) (ho : f =O[cocompact α] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g (cocompact α) μ) : Integrable f μ := by refine integrable_iff_integrableAtFilter_cocompact.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact hf.aestronglyMeasurable.stronglyMeasurableAtFilter section LinearOrder variable [LinearOrder α] [CompactIccSpace α] {g' : α → F} theorem LocallyIntegrable.integrable_of_isBigO_atBot_atTop [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atTop (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrable f μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) (ho' : f =O[atTop] g') (hg' : IntegrableAtFilter g' atTop μ) : Integrable f μ := by refine integrable_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot_atTop.mpr ⟨⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, ho'.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg'⟩, hf⟩ all_goals exact hf.aestronglyMeasurable.stronglyMeasurableAtFilter
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Asymptotics.lean
81
85
theorem LocallyIntegrableOn.integrableOn_of_isBigO_atBot [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) : IntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ := by
refine integrableOn_Iic_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact ⟨Iic a, Iic_mem_atBot a, hf.aestronglyMeasurable⟩
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.nnreal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4fa54b337f7d52805480306db1b1439c741848c8" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Real NNReal ENNReal ComplexConjugate open Finset Function Set namespace NNReal variable {w x y z : ℝ} noncomputable def rpow (x : ℝ≥0) (y : ℝ) : ℝ≥0 := ⟨(x : ℝ) ^ y, Real.rpow_nonneg x.2 y⟩ #align nnreal.rpow NNReal.rpow noncomputable instance : Pow ℝ≥0 ℝ := ⟨rpow⟩ @[simp] theorem rpow_eq_pow (x : ℝ≥0) (y : ℝ) : rpow x y = x ^ y := rfl #align nnreal.rpow_eq_pow NNReal.rpow_eq_pow @[simp, norm_cast] theorem coe_rpow (x : ℝ≥0) (y : ℝ) : ((x ^ y : ℝ≥0) : ℝ) = (x : ℝ) ^ y := rfl #align nnreal.coe_rpow NNReal.coe_rpow @[simp] theorem rpow_zero (x : ℝ≥0) : x ^ (0 : ℝ) = 1 := NNReal.eq <| Real.rpow_zero _ #align nnreal.rpow_zero NNReal.rpow_zero @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/NNReal.lean
57
59
theorem rpow_eq_zero_iff {x : ℝ≥0} {y : ℝ} : x ^ y = 0 ↔ x = 0 ∧ y ≠ 0 := by
rw [← NNReal.coe_inj, coe_rpow, ← NNReal.coe_eq_zero] exact Real.rpow_eq_zero_iff_of_nonneg x.2
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Definitions import Mathlib.Data.ENat.Basic #align_import data.polynomial.degree.trailing_degree from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"302eab4f46abb63de520828de78c04cb0f9b5836" noncomputable section open Function Polynomial Finsupp Finset open scoped Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {a b : R} {n m : ℕ} section Semiring variable [Semiring R] {p q r : R[X]} def trailingDegree (p : R[X]) : ℕ∞ := p.support.min #align polynomial.trailing_degree Polynomial.trailingDegree theorem trailingDegree_lt_wf : WellFounded fun p q : R[X] => trailingDegree p < trailingDegree q := InvImage.wf trailingDegree wellFounded_lt #align polynomial.trailing_degree_lt_wf Polynomial.trailingDegree_lt_wf def natTrailingDegree (p : R[X]) : ℕ := (trailingDegree p).getD 0 #align polynomial.nat_trailing_degree Polynomial.natTrailingDegree def trailingCoeff (p : R[X]) : R := coeff p (natTrailingDegree p) #align polynomial.trailing_coeff Polynomial.trailingCoeff def TrailingMonic (p : R[X]) := trailingCoeff p = (1 : R) #align polynomial.trailing_monic Polynomial.TrailingMonic theorem TrailingMonic.def : TrailingMonic p ↔ trailingCoeff p = 1 := Iff.rfl #align polynomial.trailing_monic.def Polynomial.TrailingMonic.def instance TrailingMonic.decidable [DecidableEq R] : Decidable (TrailingMonic p) := inferInstanceAs <| Decidable (trailingCoeff p = (1 : R)) #align polynomial.trailing_monic.decidable Polynomial.TrailingMonic.decidable @[simp] theorem TrailingMonic.trailingCoeff {p : R[X]} (hp : p.TrailingMonic) : trailingCoeff p = 1 := hp #align polynomial.trailing_monic.trailing_coeff Polynomial.TrailingMonic.trailingCoeff @[simp] theorem trailingDegree_zero : trailingDegree (0 : R[X]) = ⊤ := rfl #align polynomial.trailing_degree_zero Polynomial.trailingDegree_zero @[simp] theorem trailingCoeff_zero : trailingCoeff (0 : R[X]) = 0 := rfl #align polynomial.trailing_coeff_zero Polynomial.trailingCoeff_zero @[simp] theorem natTrailingDegree_zero : natTrailingDegree (0 : R[X]) = 0 := rfl #align polynomial.nat_trailing_degree_zero Polynomial.natTrailingDegree_zero theorem trailingDegree_eq_top : trailingDegree p = ⊤ ↔ p = 0 := ⟨fun h => support_eq_empty.1 (Finset.min_eq_top.1 h), fun h => by simp [h]⟩ #align polynomial.trailing_degree_eq_top Polynomial.trailingDegree_eq_top theorem trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree (hp : p ≠ 0) : trailingDegree p = (natTrailingDegree p : ℕ∞) := by let ⟨n, hn⟩ := not_forall.1 (mt Option.eq_none_iff_forall_not_mem.2 (mt trailingDegree_eq_top.1 hp)) have hn : trailingDegree p = n := Classical.not_not.1 hn rw [natTrailingDegree, hn] rfl #align polynomial.trailing_degree_eq_nat_trailing_degree Polynomial.trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Degree/TrailingDegree.lean
111
114
theorem trailingDegree_eq_iff_natTrailingDegree_eq {p : R[X]} {n : ℕ} (hp : p ≠ 0) : p.trailingDegree = n ↔ p.natTrailingDegree = n := by
rw [trailingDegree_eq_natTrailingDegree hp] exact WithTop.coe_eq_coe
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Interval.Set.Group import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Segment import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.FiniteDimensional import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import analysis.convex.between from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"571e13cacbed7bf042fd3058ce27157101433842" variable (R : Type*) {V V' P P' : Type*} open AffineEquiv AffineMap section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing R] [AddCommGroup V] [Module R V] [AddTorsor V P] variable [AddCommGroup V'] [Module R V'] [AddTorsor V' P'] def affineSegment (x y : P) := lineMap x y '' Set.Icc (0 : R) 1 #align affine_segment affineSegment theorem affineSegment_eq_segment (x y : V) : affineSegment R x y = segment R x y := by rw [segment_eq_image_lineMap, affineSegment] #align affine_segment_eq_segment affineSegment_eq_segment theorem affineSegment_comm (x y : P) : affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R y x := by refine Set.ext fun z => ?_ constructor <;> · rintro ⟨t, ht, hxy⟩ refine ⟨1 - t, ?_, ?_⟩ · rwa [Set.sub_mem_Icc_iff_right, sub_self, sub_zero] · rwa [lineMap_apply_one_sub] #align affine_segment_comm affineSegment_comm theorem left_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : x ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨0, Set.left_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_zero _ _⟩ #align left_mem_affine_segment left_mem_affineSegment theorem right_mem_affineSegment (x y : P) : y ∈ affineSegment R x y := ⟨1, Set.right_mem_Icc.2 zero_le_one, lineMap_apply_one _ _⟩ #align right_mem_affine_segment right_mem_affineSegment @[simp] theorem affineSegment_same (x : P) : affineSegment R x x = {x} := by -- Porting note: added as this doesn't do anything in `simp_rw` any more rw [affineSegment] -- Note: when adding "simp made no progress" in lean4#2336, -- had to change `lineMap_same` to `lineMap_same _`. Not sure why? -- Porting note: added `_ _` and `Function.const` simp_rw [lineMap_same _, AffineMap.coe_const _ _, Function.const, (Set.nonempty_Icc.mpr zero_le_one).image_const] #align affine_segment_same affineSegment_same variable {R} @[simp]
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/Between.lean
80
83
theorem affineSegment_image (f : P →ᵃ[R] P') (x y : P) : f '' affineSegment R x y = affineSegment R (f x) (f y) := by
rw [affineSegment, affineSegment, Set.image_image, ← comp_lineMap] rfl
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.FreeMonoid.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.MulOpposite import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Operations import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Divisibility import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NoncommProd import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Lemmas #align_import group_theory.submonoid.membership from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e655e4ea5c6d02854696f97494997ba4c31be802" variable {M A B : Type*} section Assoc variable [Monoid M] [SetLike B M] [SubmonoidClass B M] {S : B} section NonAssoc variable [MulOneClass M] open Set namespace Submonoid -- TODO: this section can be generalized to `[SubmonoidClass B M] [CompleteLattice B]` -- such that `CompleteLattice.LE` coincides with `SetLike.LE` @[to_additive] theorem mem_iSup_of_directed {ι} [hι : Nonempty ι] {S : ι → Submonoid M} (hS : Directed (· ≤ ·) S) {x : M} : (x ∈ ⨆ i, S i) ↔ ∃ i, x ∈ S i := by refine ⟨?_, fun ⟨i, hi⟩ ↦ le_iSup S i hi⟩ suffices x ∈ closure (⋃ i, (S i : Set M)) → ∃ i, x ∈ S i by simpa only [closure_iUnion, closure_eq (S _)] using this refine fun hx ↦ closure_induction hx (fun _ ↦ mem_iUnion.1) ?_ ?_ · exact hι.elim fun i ↦ ⟨i, (S i).one_mem⟩ · rintro x y ⟨i, hi⟩ ⟨j, hj⟩ rcases hS i j with ⟨k, hki, hkj⟩ exact ⟨k, (S k).mul_mem (hki hi) (hkj hj)⟩ #align submonoid.mem_supr_of_directed Submonoid.mem_iSup_of_directed #align add_submonoid.mem_supr_of_directed AddSubmonoid.mem_iSup_of_directed @[to_additive] theorem coe_iSup_of_directed {ι} [Nonempty ι] {S : ι → Submonoid M} (hS : Directed (· ≤ ·) S) : ((⨆ i, S i : Submonoid M) : Set M) = ⋃ i, S i := Set.ext fun x ↦ by simp [mem_iSup_of_directed hS] #align submonoid.coe_supr_of_directed Submonoid.coe_iSup_of_directed #align add_submonoid.coe_supr_of_directed AddSubmonoid.coe_iSup_of_directed @[to_additive] theorem mem_sSup_of_directedOn {S : Set (Submonoid M)} (Sne : S.Nonempty) (hS : DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) S) {x : M} : x ∈ sSup S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, x ∈ s := by haveI : Nonempty S := Sne.to_subtype simp [sSup_eq_iSup', mem_iSup_of_directed hS.directed_val, SetCoe.exists, Subtype.coe_mk] #align submonoid.mem_Sup_of_directed_on Submonoid.mem_sSup_of_directedOn #align add_submonoid.mem_Sup_of_directed_on AddSubmonoid.mem_sSup_of_directedOn @[to_additive] theorem coe_sSup_of_directedOn {S : Set (Submonoid M)} (Sne : S.Nonempty) (hS : DirectedOn (· ≤ ·) S) : (↑(sSup S) : Set M) = ⋃ s ∈ S, ↑s := Set.ext fun x => by simp [mem_sSup_of_directedOn Sne hS] #align submonoid.coe_Sup_of_directed_on Submonoid.coe_sSup_of_directedOn #align add_submonoid.coe_Sup_of_directed_on AddSubmonoid.coe_sSup_of_directedOn @[to_additive] theorem mem_sup_left {S T : Submonoid M} : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ S → x ∈ S ⊔ T := by rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_sup_left #align submonoid.mem_sup_left Submonoid.mem_sup_left #align add_submonoid.mem_sup_left AddSubmonoid.mem_sup_left @[to_additive] theorem mem_sup_right {S T : Submonoid M} : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ T → x ∈ S ⊔ T := by rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_sup_right #align submonoid.mem_sup_right Submonoid.mem_sup_right #align add_submonoid.mem_sup_right AddSubmonoid.mem_sup_right @[to_additive] theorem mul_mem_sup {S T : Submonoid M} {x y : M} (hx : x ∈ S) (hy : y ∈ T) : x * y ∈ S ⊔ T := (S ⊔ T).mul_mem (mem_sup_left hx) (mem_sup_right hy) #align submonoid.mul_mem_sup Submonoid.mul_mem_sup #align add_submonoid.add_mem_sup AddSubmonoid.add_mem_sup @[to_additive] theorem mem_iSup_of_mem {ι : Sort*} {S : ι → Submonoid M} (i : ι) : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ S i → x ∈ iSup S := by rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_iSup _ _ #align submonoid.mem_supr_of_mem Submonoid.mem_iSup_of_mem #align add_submonoid.mem_supr_of_mem AddSubmonoid.mem_iSup_of_mem @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Algebra/Group/Submonoid/Membership.lean
262
265
theorem mem_sSup_of_mem {S : Set (Submonoid M)} {s : Submonoid M} (hs : s ∈ S) : ∀ {x : M}, x ∈ s → x ∈ sSup S := by
rw [← SetLike.le_def] exact le_sSup hs
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Complex #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.arctan from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section namespace Real open Set Filter open scoped Topology Real theorem tan_add {x y : ℝ} (h : ((∀ k : ℤ, x ≠ (2 * k + 1) * π / 2) ∧ ∀ l : ℤ, y ≠ (2 * l + 1) * π / 2) ∨ (∃ k : ℤ, x = (2 * k + 1) * π / 2) ∧ ∃ l : ℤ, y = (2 * l + 1) * π / 2) : tan (x + y) = (tan x + tan y) / (1 - tan x * tan y) := by simpa only [← Complex.ofReal_inj, Complex.ofReal_sub, Complex.ofReal_add, Complex.ofReal_div, Complex.ofReal_mul, Complex.ofReal_tan] using @Complex.tan_add (x : ℂ) (y : ℂ) (by convert h <;> norm_cast) #align real.tan_add Real.tan_add theorem tan_add' {x y : ℝ} (h : (∀ k : ℤ, x ≠ (2 * k + 1) * π / 2) ∧ ∀ l : ℤ, y ≠ (2 * l + 1) * π / 2) : tan (x + y) = (tan x + tan y) / (1 - tan x * tan y) := tan_add (Or.inl h) #align real.tan_add' Real.tan_add'
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/Arctan.lean
47
49
theorem tan_two_mul {x : ℝ} : tan (2 * x) = 2 * tan x / (1 - tan x ^ 2) := by
have := @Complex.tan_two_mul x norm_cast at *
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Basic #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a7e36e48519ab281320c4d192da6a7b348ce40ad" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction -- Fix a carrier `K`. variable (K : Type*) structure IntFractPair where b : ℤ fr : K #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair variable {K} namespace IntFractPair instance [Repr K] : Repr (IntFractPair K) := ⟨fun p _ => "(b : " ++ repr p.b ++ ", fract : " ++ repr p.fr ++ ")"⟩ instance inhabited [Inhabited K] : Inhabited (IntFractPair K) := ⟨⟨0, default⟩⟩ #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.inhabited GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.inhabited def mapFr {β : Type*} (f : K → β) (gp : IntFractPair K) : IntFractPair β := ⟨gp.b, f gp.fr⟩ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.mapFr GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.mapFr -- Note: this could be relaxed to something like `LinearOrderedDivisionRing` in the future. -- Fix a discrete linear ordered field with `floor` function. variable [LinearOrderedField K] [FloorRing K] protected def of (v : K) : IntFractPair K := ⟨⌊v⌋, Int.fract v⟩ #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.of GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.of protected def stream (v : K) : Stream' <| Option (IntFractPair K) | 0 => some (IntFractPair.of v) | n + 1 => (IntFractPair.stream v n).bind fun ap_n => if ap_n.fr = 0 then none else some (IntFractPair.of ap_n.fr⁻¹) #align generalized_continued_fraction.int_fract_pair.stream GeneralizedContinuedFraction.IntFractPair.stream
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/Basic.lean
159
161
theorem stream_isSeq (v : K) : (IntFractPair.stream v).IsSeq := by
intro _ hyp simp [IntFractPair.stream, hyp]
2
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Roots import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Polynomial import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Padics.PadicVal import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Arg #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.cyclotomic.eval from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5bfbcca0a7ffdd21cf1682e59106d6c942434a32" namespace Polynomial open Finset Nat @[simp]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Cyclotomic/Eval.lean
29
32
theorem eval_one_cyclotomic_prime {R : Type*} [CommRing R] {p : ℕ} [hn : Fact p.Prime] : eval 1 (cyclotomic p R) = p := by
simp only [cyclotomic_prime, eval_X, one_pow, Finset.sum_const, eval_pow, eval_finset_sum, Finset.card_range, smul_one_eq_cast]
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Basic #align_import information_theory.hamming from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"17ef379e997badd73e5eabb4d38f11919ab3c4b3" section HammingDistNorm open Finset Function variable {α ι : Type*} {β : ι → Type*} [Fintype ι] [∀ i, DecidableEq (β i)] variable {γ : ι → Type*} [∀ i, DecidableEq (γ i)] def hammingDist (x y : ∀ i, β i) : ℕ := (univ.filter fun i => x i ≠ y i).card #align hamming_dist hammingDist @[simp] theorem hammingDist_self (x : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x x = 0 := by rw [hammingDist, card_eq_zero, filter_eq_empty_iff] exact fun _ _ H => H rfl #align hamming_dist_self hammingDist_self theorem hammingDist_nonneg {x y : ∀ i, β i} : 0 ≤ hammingDist x y := zero_le _ #align hamming_dist_nonneg hammingDist_nonneg theorem hammingDist_comm (x y : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y = hammingDist y x := by simp_rw [hammingDist, ne_comm] #align hamming_dist_comm hammingDist_comm theorem hammingDist_triangle (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x z ≤ hammingDist x y + hammingDist y z := by classical unfold hammingDist refine le_trans (card_mono ?_) (card_union_le _ _) rw [← filter_or] exact monotone_filter_right _ fun i h ↦ (h.ne_or_ne _).imp_right Ne.symm #align hamming_dist_triangle hammingDist_triangle theorem hammingDist_triangle_left (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y ≤ hammingDist z x + hammingDist z y := by rw [hammingDist_comm z] exact hammingDist_triangle _ _ _ #align hamming_dist_triangle_left hammingDist_triangle_left
Mathlib/InformationTheory/Hamming.lean
78
81
theorem hammingDist_triangle_right (x y z : ∀ i, β i) : hammingDist x y ≤ hammingDist x z + hammingDist y z := by
rw [hammingDist_comm y] exact hammingDist_triangle _ _ _
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Card import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.CountableCover import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Continuum import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Normed import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Perfect universe u v open Filter Pointwise Set Function Cardinal open scoped Cardinal Topology theorem continuum_le_cardinal_of_nontriviallyNormedField (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [CompleteSpace 𝕜] : 𝔠 ≤ #𝕜 := by suffices ∃ f : (ℕ → Bool) → 𝕜, range f ⊆ univ ∧ Continuous f ∧ Injective f by rcases this with ⟨f, -, -, f_inj⟩ simpa using lift_mk_le_lift_mk_of_injective f_inj apply Perfect.exists_nat_bool_injection _ univ_nonempty refine ⟨isClosed_univ, preperfect_iff_nhds.2 (fun x _ U hU ↦ ?_)⟩ rcases NormedField.exists_norm_lt_one 𝕜 with ⟨c, c_pos, hc⟩ have A : Tendsto (fun n ↦ x + c^n) atTop (𝓝 (x + 0)) := tendsto_const_nhds.add (tendsto_pow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_norm_lt_one hc) rw [add_zero] at A have B : ∀ᶠ n in atTop, x + c^n ∈ U := tendsto_def.1 A U hU rcases B.exists with ⟨n, hn⟩ refine ⟨x + c^n, by simpa using hn, ?_⟩ simp only [ne_eq, add_right_eq_self] apply pow_ne_zero simpa using c_pos theorem continuum_le_cardinal_of_module (𝕜 : Type u) (E : Type v) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [CompleteSpace 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] [Nontrivial E] : 𝔠 ≤ #E := by have A : lift.{v} (𝔠 : Cardinal.{u}) ≤ lift.{v} (#𝕜) := by simpa using continuum_le_cardinal_of_nontriviallyNormedField 𝕜 simpa using A.trans (Cardinal.mk_le_of_module 𝕜 E) lemma cardinal_eq_of_mem_nhds_zero {E : Type*} (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousSMul 𝕜 E] {s : Set E} (hs : s ∈ 𝓝 (0 : E)) : #s = #E := by obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ x : 𝕜 , 1 < ‖x‖ := NormedField.exists_lt_norm 𝕜 1 have cn_ne : ∀ n, c^n ≠ 0 := by intro n apply pow_ne_zero rintro rfl simp only [norm_zero] at hc exact lt_irrefl _ (hc.trans zero_lt_one) have A : ∀ (x : E), ∀ᶠ n in (atTop : Filter ℕ), x ∈ c^n • s := by intro x have : Tendsto (fun n ↦ (c^n) ⁻¹ • x) atTop (𝓝 ((0 : 𝕜) • x)) := by have : Tendsto (fun n ↦ (c^n)⁻¹) atTop (𝓝 0) := by simp_rw [← inv_pow] apply tendsto_pow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_norm_lt_one rw [norm_inv] exact inv_lt_one hc exact Tendsto.smul_const this x rw [zero_smul] at this filter_upwards [this hs] with n (hn : (c ^ n)⁻¹ • x ∈ s) exact (mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem₀ (cn_ne n) _ _).2 hn have B : ∀ n, #(c^n • s :) = #s := by intro n have : (c^n • s :) ≃ s := { toFun := fun x ↦ ⟨(c^n)⁻¹ • x.1, (mem_smul_set_iff_inv_smul_mem₀ (cn_ne n) _ _).1 x.2⟩ invFun := fun x ↦ ⟨(c^n) • x.1, smul_mem_smul_set x.2⟩ left_inv := fun x ↦ by simp [smul_smul, mul_inv_cancel (cn_ne n)] right_inv := fun x ↦ by simp [smul_smul, inv_mul_cancel (cn_ne n)] } exact Cardinal.mk_congr this apply (Cardinal.mk_of_countable_eventually_mem A B).symm theorem cardinal_eq_of_mem_nhds {E : Type*} (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousAdd E] [ContinuousSMul 𝕜 E] {s : Set E} {x : E} (hs : s ∈ 𝓝 x) : #s = #E := by let g := Homeomorph.addLeft x let t := g ⁻¹' s have : t ∈ 𝓝 0 := g.continuous.continuousAt.preimage_mem_nhds (by simpa [g] using hs) have A : #t = #E := cardinal_eq_of_mem_nhds_zero 𝕜 this have B : #t = #s := Cardinal.mk_subtype_of_equiv s g.toEquiv rwa [B] at A
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Module/Cardinality.lean
110
115
theorem cardinal_eq_of_isOpen {E : Type*} (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] [AddCommGroup E] [Module 𝕜 E] [TopologicalSpace E] [ContinuousAdd E] [ContinuousSMul 𝕜 E] {s : Set E} (hs : IsOpen s) (h's : s.Nonempty) : #s = #E := by
rcases h's with ⟨x, hx⟩ exact cardinal_eq_of_mem_nhds 𝕜 (hs.mem_nhds hx)
2
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.SMul #align_import algebra.add_torsor from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" class AddTorsor (G : outParam Type*) (P : Type*) [AddGroup G] extends AddAction G P, VSub G P where [nonempty : Nonempty P] vsub_vadd' : ∀ p₁ p₂ : P, (p₁ -ᵥ p₂ : G) +ᵥ p₂ = p₁ vadd_vsub' : ∀ (g : G) (p : P), g +ᵥ p -ᵥ p = g #align add_torsor AddTorsor -- Porting note(#12096): removed `nolint instance_priority`; lint not ported yet attribute [instance 100] AddTorsor.nonempty -- Porting note(#12094): removed nolint; dangerous_instance linter not ported yet --attribute [nolint dangerous_instance] AddTorsor.toVSub -- Porting note(#12096): linter not ported yet --@[nolint instance_priority] instance addGroupIsAddTorsor (G : Type*) [AddGroup G] : AddTorsor G G where vsub := Sub.sub vsub_vadd' := sub_add_cancel vadd_vsub' := add_sub_cancel_right #align add_group_is_add_torsor addGroupIsAddTorsor @[simp] theorem vsub_eq_sub {G : Type*} [AddGroup G] (g₁ g₂ : G) : g₁ -ᵥ g₂ = g₁ - g₂ := rfl #align vsub_eq_sub vsub_eq_sub section General variable {G : Type*} {P : Type*} [AddGroup G] [T : AddTorsor G P] @[simp] theorem vsub_vadd (p₁ p₂ : P) : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ +ᵥ p₂ = p₁ := AddTorsor.vsub_vadd' p₁ p₂ #align vsub_vadd vsub_vadd @[simp] theorem vadd_vsub (g : G) (p : P) : g +ᵥ p -ᵥ p = g := AddTorsor.vadd_vsub' g p #align vadd_vsub vadd_vsub theorem vadd_right_cancel {g₁ g₂ : G} (p : P) (h : g₁ +ᵥ p = g₂ +ᵥ p) : g₁ = g₂ := by -- Porting note: vadd_vsub g₁ → vadd_vsub g₁ p rw [← vadd_vsub g₁ p, h, vadd_vsub] #align vadd_right_cancel vadd_right_cancel @[simp] theorem vadd_right_cancel_iff {g₁ g₂ : G} (p : P) : g₁ +ᵥ p = g₂ +ᵥ p ↔ g₁ = g₂ := ⟨vadd_right_cancel p, fun h => h ▸ rfl⟩ #align vadd_right_cancel_iff vadd_right_cancel_iff theorem vadd_right_injective (p : P) : Function.Injective ((· +ᵥ p) : G → P) := fun _ _ => vadd_right_cancel p #align vadd_right_injective vadd_right_injective theorem vadd_vsub_assoc (g : G) (p₁ p₂ : P) : g +ᵥ p₁ -ᵥ p₂ = g + (p₁ -ᵥ p₂) := by apply vadd_right_cancel p₂ rw [vsub_vadd, add_vadd, vsub_vadd] #align vadd_vsub_assoc vadd_vsub_assoc @[simp] theorem vsub_self (p : P) : p -ᵥ p = (0 : G) := by rw [← zero_add (p -ᵥ p), ← vadd_vsub_assoc, vadd_vsub] #align vsub_self vsub_self theorem eq_of_vsub_eq_zero {p₁ p₂ : P} (h : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ = (0 : G)) : p₁ = p₂ := by rw [← vsub_vadd p₁ p₂, h, zero_vadd] #align eq_of_vsub_eq_zero eq_of_vsub_eq_zero @[simp] theorem vsub_eq_zero_iff_eq {p₁ p₂ : P} : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ = (0 : G) ↔ p₁ = p₂ := Iff.intro eq_of_vsub_eq_zero fun h => h ▸ vsub_self _ #align vsub_eq_zero_iff_eq vsub_eq_zero_iff_eq theorem vsub_ne_zero {p q : P} : p -ᵥ q ≠ (0 : G) ↔ p ≠ q := not_congr vsub_eq_zero_iff_eq #align vsub_ne_zero vsub_ne_zero @[simp] theorem vsub_add_vsub_cancel (p₁ p₂ p₃ : P) : p₁ -ᵥ p₂ + (p₂ -ᵥ p₃) = p₁ -ᵥ p₃ := by apply vadd_right_cancel p₃ rw [add_vadd, vsub_vadd, vsub_vadd, vsub_vadd] #align vsub_add_vsub_cancel vsub_add_vsub_cancel @[simp] theorem neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev (p₁ p₂ : P) : -(p₁ -ᵥ p₂) = p₂ -ᵥ p₁ := by refine neg_eq_of_add_eq_zero_right (vadd_right_cancel p₁ ?_) rw [vsub_add_vsub_cancel, vsub_self] #align neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev theorem vadd_vsub_eq_sub_vsub (g : G) (p q : P) : g +ᵥ p -ᵥ q = g - (q -ᵥ p) := by rw [vadd_vsub_assoc, sub_eq_add_neg, neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev] #align vadd_vsub_eq_sub_vsub vadd_vsub_eq_sub_vsub
Mathlib/Algebra/AddTorsor.lean
165
167
theorem vsub_vadd_eq_vsub_sub (p₁ p₂ : P) (g : G) : p₁ -ᵥ (g +ᵥ p₂) = p₁ -ᵥ p₂ - g := by
rw [← add_right_inj (p₂ -ᵥ p₁ : G), vsub_add_vsub_cancel, ← neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev, vadd_vsub, ← add_sub_assoc, ← neg_vsub_eq_vsub_rev, neg_add_self, zero_sub]
2
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.IntegrableOn import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable open Asymptotics MeasureTheory Set Filter variable {α E F : Type*} [MeasurableSpace α] [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] {f : α → E} {g : α → F} {a b : α} {μ : Measure α} {l : Filter α} theorem _root_.Asymptotics.IsBigO.integrableAtFilter [IsMeasurablyGenerated l] (hf : f =O[l] g) (hfm : StronglyMeasurableAtFilter f l μ) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g l μ) : IntegrableAtFilter f l μ := by obtain ⟨C, hC⟩ := hf.bound obtain ⟨s, hsl, hsm, hfg, hf, hg⟩ := (hC.smallSets.and <| hfm.eventually.and hg.eventually).exists_measurable_mem_of_smallSets refine ⟨s, hsl, (hg.norm.const_mul C).mono hf ?_⟩ refine (ae_restrict_mem hsm).mono fun x hx ↦ ?_ exact (hfg x hx).trans (le_abs_self _) theorem _root_.Asymptotics.IsBigO.integrable (hfm : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ) (hf : f =O[⊤] g) (hg : Integrable g μ) : Integrable f μ := by rewrite [← integrableAtFilter_top] at * exact hf.integrableAtFilter ⟨univ, univ_mem, hfm.restrict⟩ hg variable [TopologicalSpace α] [SecondCountableTopology α] namespace MeasureTheory theorem LocallyIntegrable.integrable_of_isBigO_cocompact [IsMeasurablyGenerated (cocompact α)] (hf : LocallyIntegrable f μ) (ho : f =O[cocompact α] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g (cocompact α) μ) : Integrable f μ := by refine integrable_iff_integrableAtFilter_cocompact.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact hf.aestronglyMeasurable.stronglyMeasurableAtFilter section LinearOrder variable [LinearOrder α] [CompactIccSpace α] {g' : α → F} theorem LocallyIntegrable.integrable_of_isBigO_atBot_atTop [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atTop (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrable f μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) (ho' : f =O[atTop] g') (hg' : IntegrableAtFilter g' atTop μ) : Integrable f μ := by refine integrable_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot_atTop.mpr ⟨⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, ho'.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg'⟩, hf⟩ all_goals exact hf.aestronglyMeasurable.stronglyMeasurableAtFilter theorem LocallyIntegrableOn.integrableOn_of_isBigO_atBot [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) : IntegrableOn f (Iic a) μ := by refine integrableOn_Iic_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact ⟨Iic a, Iic_mem_atBot a, hf.aestronglyMeasurable⟩ theorem LocallyIntegrableOn.integrableOn_of_isBigO_atTop [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atTop (α := α))] (hf : LocallyIntegrableOn f (Ici a) μ) (ho : f =O[atTop] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atTop μ) : IntegrableOn f (Ici a) μ := by refine integrableOn_Ici_iff_integrableAtFilter_atTop.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact ⟨Ici a, Ici_mem_atTop a, hf.aestronglyMeasurable⟩
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Integral/Asymptotics.lean
97
101
theorem LocallyIntegrable.integrable_of_isBigO_atBot [IsMeasurablyGenerated (atBot (α := α))] [OrderTop α] (hf : LocallyIntegrable f μ) (ho : f =O[atBot] g) (hg : IntegrableAtFilter g atBot μ) : Integrable f μ := by
refine integrable_iff_integrableAtFilter_atBot.mpr ⟨ho.integrableAtFilter ?_ hg, hf⟩ exact hf.aestronglyMeasurable.stronglyMeasurableAtFilter
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Dedup #align_import data.multiset.bind from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f694c7dead66f5d4c80f446c796a5aad14707f0e" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero assert_not_exists MulAction universe v variable {α : Type*} {β : Type v} {γ δ : Type*} namespace Multiset def join : Multiset (Multiset α) → Multiset α := sum #align multiset.join Multiset.join theorem coe_join : ∀ L : List (List α), join (L.map ((↑) : List α → Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α)) = L.join | [] => rfl | l :: L => by exact congr_arg (fun s : Multiset α => ↑l + s) (coe_join L) #align multiset.coe_join Multiset.coe_join @[simp] theorem join_zero : @join α 0 = 0 := rfl #align multiset.join_zero Multiset.join_zero @[simp] theorem join_cons (s S) : @join α (s ::ₘ S) = s + join S := sum_cons _ _ #align multiset.join_cons Multiset.join_cons @[simp] theorem join_add (S T) : @join α (S + T) = join S + join T := sum_add _ _ #align multiset.join_add Multiset.join_add @[simp] theorem singleton_join (a) : join ({a} : Multiset (Multiset α)) = a := sum_singleton _ #align multiset.singleton_join Multiset.singleton_join @[simp] theorem mem_join {a S} : a ∈ @join α S ↔ ∃ s ∈ S, a ∈ s := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) <| by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [or_and_right, exists_or] #align multiset.mem_join Multiset.mem_join @[simp] theorem card_join (S) : card (@join α S) = sum (map card S) := Multiset.induction_on S (by simp) (by simp) #align multiset.card_join Multiset.card_join @[simp] theorem map_join (f : α → β) (S : Multiset (Multiset α)) : map f (join S) = join (map (map f) S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_join [CommMonoid α] {S : Multiset (Multiset α)} : prod (join S) = prod (map prod S) := by induction S using Multiset.induction with | empty => simp | cons _ _ ih => simp [ih] theorem rel_join {r : α → β → Prop} {s t} (h : Rel (Rel r) s t) : Rel r s.join t.join := by induction h with | zero => simp | cons hab hst ih => simpa using hab.add ih #align multiset.rel_join Multiset.rel_join section Bind variable (a : α) (s t : Multiset α) (f g : α → Multiset β) def bind (s : Multiset α) (f : α → Multiset β) : Multiset β := (s.map f).join #align multiset.bind Multiset.bind @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Bind.lean
115
117
theorem coe_bind (l : List α) (f : α → List β) : (@bind α β l fun a => f a) = l.bind f := by
rw [List.bind, ← coe_join, List.map_map] rfl
2
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic import Mathlib.Data.PEquiv #align_import data.matrix.pequiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" namespace PEquiv open Matrix universe u v variable {k l m n : Type*} variable {α : Type v} open Matrix def toMatrix [DecidableEq n] [Zero α] [One α] (f : m ≃. n) : Matrix m n α := of fun i j => if j ∈ f i then (1 : α) else 0 #align pequiv.to_matrix PEquiv.toMatrix -- TODO: set as an equation lemma for `toMatrix`, see mathlib4#3024 @[simp] theorem toMatrix_apply [DecidableEq n] [Zero α] [One α] (f : m ≃. n) (i j) : toMatrix f i j = if j ∈ f i then (1 : α) else 0 := rfl #align pequiv.to_matrix_apply PEquiv.toMatrix_apply theorem mul_matrix_apply [Fintype m] [DecidableEq m] [Semiring α] (f : l ≃. m) (M : Matrix m n α) (i j) : (f.toMatrix * M :) i j = Option.casesOn (f i) 0 fun fi => M fi j := by dsimp [toMatrix, Matrix.mul_apply] cases' h : f i with fi · simp [h] · rw [Finset.sum_eq_single fi] <;> simp (config := { contextual := true }) [h, eq_comm] #align pequiv.mul_matrix_apply PEquiv.mul_matrix_apply theorem toMatrix_symm [DecidableEq m] [DecidableEq n] [Zero α] [One α] (f : m ≃. n) : (f.symm.toMatrix : Matrix n m α) = f.toMatrixᵀ := by ext simp only [transpose, mem_iff_mem f, toMatrix_apply] congr #align pequiv.to_matrix_symm PEquiv.toMatrix_symm @[simp] theorem toMatrix_refl [DecidableEq n] [Zero α] [One α] : ((PEquiv.refl n).toMatrix : Matrix n n α) = 1 := by ext simp [toMatrix_apply, one_apply] #align pequiv.to_matrix_refl PEquiv.toMatrix_refl theorem matrix_mul_apply [Fintype m] [Semiring α] [DecidableEq n] (M : Matrix l m α) (f : m ≃. n) (i j) : (M * f.toMatrix :) i j = Option.casesOn (f.symm j) 0 fun fj => M i fj := by dsimp [toMatrix, Matrix.mul_apply] cases' h : f.symm j with fj · simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff] · rw [Finset.sum_eq_single fj] · simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff] · rintro b - n simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff, n.symm] · simp #align pequiv.matrix_mul_apply PEquiv.matrix_mul_apply
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/PEquiv.lean
96
99
theorem toPEquiv_mul_matrix [Fintype m] [DecidableEq m] [Semiring α] (f : m ≃ m) (M : Matrix m n α) : f.toPEquiv.toMatrix * M = M.submatrix f id := by
ext i j rw [mul_matrix_apply, Equiv.toPEquiv_apply, submatrix_apply, id]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Rename #align_import data.mv_polynomial.comap from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"aba31c938d3243cc671be7091b28a1e0814647ee" namespace MvPolynomial variable {σ : Type*} {τ : Type*} {υ : Type*} {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] noncomputable def comap (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) : (τ → R) → σ → R := fun x i => aeval x (f (X i)) #align mv_polynomial.comap MvPolynomial.comap @[simp] theorem comap_apply (f : MvPolynomial σ R →ₐ[R] MvPolynomial τ R) (x : τ → R) (i : σ) : comap f x i = aeval x (f (X i)) := rfl #align mv_polynomial.comap_apply MvPolynomial.comap_apply @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/MvPolynomial/Comap.lean
48
50
theorem comap_id_apply (x : σ → R) : comap (AlgHom.id R (MvPolynomial σ R)) x = x := by
funext i simp only [comap, AlgHom.id_apply, id, aeval_X]
2
import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.FunctorGamma import Mathlib.AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.SplitSimplicialObject import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Idempotents.HomologicalComplex #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.gamma_comp_n from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32a7e535287f9c73f2e4d2aef306a39190f0b504" noncomputable section open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Limits CategoryTheory.Idempotents Opposite SimplicialObject Simplicial namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan variable {C : Type*} [Category C] [Preadditive C] [HasFiniteCoproducts C] @[simps!] def Γ₀NondegComplexIso (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) : (Γ₀.splitting K).nondegComplex ≅ K := HomologicalComplex.Hom.isoOfComponents (fun n => Iso.refl _) (by rintro _ n (rfl : n + 1 = _) dsimp simp only [id_comp, comp_id, AlternatingFaceMapComplex.obj_d_eq, Preadditive.sum_comp, Preadditive.comp_sum] rw [Fintype.sum_eq_single (0 : Fin (n + 2))] · simp only [Fin.val_zero, pow_zero, one_zsmul] erw [Γ₀.Obj.mapMono_on_summand_id_assoc, Γ₀.Obj.Termwise.mapMono_δ₀, Splitting.cofan_inj_πSummand_eq_id, comp_id] · intro i hi dsimp simp only [Preadditive.zsmul_comp, Preadditive.comp_zsmul, assoc] erw [Γ₀.Obj.mapMono_on_summand_id_assoc, Γ₀.Obj.Termwise.mapMono_eq_zero, zero_comp, zsmul_zero] · intro h replace h := congr_arg SimplexCategory.len h change n + 1 = n at h omega · simpa only [Isδ₀.iff] using hi) #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Γ₀_nondeg_complex_iso AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Γ₀NondegComplexIso def Γ₀'CompNondegComplexFunctor : Γ₀' ⋙ Split.nondegComplexFunctor ≅ 𝟭 (ChainComplex C ℕ) := NatIso.ofComponents Γ₀NondegComplexIso #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.Γ₀'_comp_nondeg_complex_functor AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Γ₀'CompNondegComplexFunctor def N₁Γ₀ : Γ₀ ⋙ N₁ ≅ toKaroubi (ChainComplex C ℕ) := calc Γ₀ ⋙ N₁ ≅ Γ₀' ⋙ Split.forget C ⋙ N₁ := Functor.associator _ _ _ _ ≅ Γ₀' ⋙ Split.nondegComplexFunctor ⋙ toKaroubi _ := (isoWhiskerLeft Γ₀' Split.toKaroubiNondegComplexFunctorIsoN₁.symm) _ ≅ (Γ₀' ⋙ Split.nondegComplexFunctor) ⋙ toKaroubi _ := (Functor.associator _ _ _).symm _ ≅ 𝟭 _ ⋙ toKaroubi (ChainComplex C ℕ) := isoWhiskerRight Γ₀'CompNondegComplexFunctor _ _ ≅ toKaroubi (ChainComplex C ℕ) := Functor.leftUnitor _ set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.N₁Γ₀ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.N₁Γ₀ theorem N₁Γ₀_app (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) : N₁Γ₀.app K = (Γ₀.splitting K).toKaroubiNondegComplexIsoN₁.symm ≪≫ (toKaroubi _).mapIso (Γ₀NondegComplexIso K) := by ext1 dsimp [N₁Γ₀] erw [id_comp, comp_id, comp_id] rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.N₁Γ₀_app AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.N₁Γ₀_app theorem N₁Γ₀_hom_app (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) : N₁Γ₀.hom.app K = (Γ₀.splitting K).toKaroubiNondegComplexIsoN₁.inv ≫ (toKaroubi _).map (Γ₀NondegComplexIso K).hom := by change (N₁Γ₀.app K).hom = _ simp only [N₁Γ₀_app] rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.N₁Γ₀_hom_app AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.N₁Γ₀_hom_app theorem N₁Γ₀_inv_app (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) : N₁Γ₀.inv.app K = (toKaroubi _).map (Γ₀NondegComplexIso K).inv ≫ (Γ₀.splitting K).toKaroubiNondegComplexIsoN₁.hom := by change (N₁Γ₀.app K).inv = _ simp only [N₁Γ₀_app] rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.N₁Γ₀_inv_app AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.N₁Γ₀_inv_app @[simp] theorem N₁Γ₀_hom_app_f_f (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) (n : ℕ) : (N₁Γ₀.hom.app K).f.f n = (Γ₀.splitting K).toKaroubiNondegComplexIsoN₁.inv.f.f n := by rw [N₁Γ₀_hom_app] apply comp_id set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.N₁Γ₀_hom_app_f_f AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.N₁Γ₀_hom_app_f_f @[simp]
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/GammaCompN.lean
113
116
theorem N₁Γ₀_inv_app_f_f (K : ChainComplex C ℕ) (n : ℕ) : (N₁Γ₀.inv.app K).f.f n = (Γ₀.splitting K).toKaroubiNondegComplexIsoN₁.hom.f.f n := by
rw [N₁Γ₀_inv_app] apply id_comp
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Basic #align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv.restrict_scalars from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3fb84046afd187b710170887195d50bada934ee" open Filter Asymptotics ContinuousLinearMap Set Metric open scoped Classical open Topology NNReal Filter Asymptotics ENNReal noncomputable section section RestrictScalars variable (𝕜 : Type*) [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {𝕜' : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜'] [NormedAlgebra 𝕜 𝕜'] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] [NormedSpace 𝕜' E] variable [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' E] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] [NormedSpace 𝕜' F] variable [IsScalarTower 𝕜 𝕜' F] variable {f : E → F} {f' : E →L[𝕜'] F} {s : Set E} {x : E} @[fun_prop] theorem HasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars (h : HasStrictFDerivAt f f' x) : HasStrictFDerivAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x := h #align has_strict_fderiv_at.restrict_scalars HasStrictFDerivAt.restrictScalars theorem HasFDerivAtFilter.restrictScalars {L} (h : HasFDerivAtFilter f f' x L) : HasFDerivAtFilter f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x L := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_at_filter.restrict_scalars HasFDerivAtFilter.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivAt.restrictScalars (h : HasFDerivAt f f' x) : HasFDerivAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) x := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_at.restrict_scalars HasFDerivAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars (h : HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x) : HasFDerivWithinAt f (f'.restrictScalars 𝕜) s x := .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_within_at.restrict_scalars HasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableAt.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableAt 𝕜' f x) : DifferentiableAt 𝕜 f x := (h.hasFDerivAt.restrictScalars 𝕜).differentiableAt #align differentiable_at.restrict_scalars DifferentiableAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableWithinAt.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜' f s x) : DifferentiableWithinAt 𝕜 f s x := (h.hasFDerivWithinAt.restrictScalars 𝕜).differentiableWithinAt #align differentiable_within_at.restrict_scalars DifferentiableWithinAt.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem DifferentiableOn.restrictScalars (h : DifferentiableOn 𝕜' f s) : DifferentiableOn 𝕜 f s := fun x hx => (h x hx).restrictScalars 𝕜 #align differentiable_on.restrict_scalars DifferentiableOn.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem Differentiable.restrictScalars (h : Differentiable 𝕜' f) : Differentiable 𝕜 f := fun x => (h x).restrictScalars 𝕜 #align differentiable.restrict_scalars Differentiable.restrictScalars @[fun_prop] theorem HasFDerivWithinAt.of_restrictScalars {g' : E →L[𝕜] F} (h : HasFDerivWithinAt f g' s x) (H : f'.restrictScalars 𝕜 = g') : HasFDerivWithinAt f f' s x := by rw [← H] at h exact .of_isLittleO h.1 #align has_fderiv_within_at_of_restrict_scalars HasFDerivWithinAt.of_restrictScalars @[fun_prop]
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/RestrictScalars.lean
99
102
theorem hasFDerivAt_of_restrictScalars {g' : E →L[𝕜] F} (h : HasFDerivAt f g' x) (H : f'.restrictScalars 𝕜 = g') : HasFDerivAt f f' x := by
rw [← H] at h exact .of_isLittleO h.1
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Additive import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.Basic #align_import analysis.box_integral.partition.measure from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open Set noncomputable section open scoped ENNReal Classical BoxIntegral variable {ι : Type*} namespace BoxIntegral open MeasureTheory namespace Box variable (I : Box ι) theorem measure_Icc_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ (Box.Icc I) < ∞ := show μ (Icc I.lower I.upper) < ∞ from I.isCompact_Icc.measure_lt_top #align box_integral.box.measure_Icc_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_Icc_lt_top theorem measure_coe_lt_top (μ : Measure (ι → ℝ)) [IsLocallyFiniteMeasure μ] : μ I < ∞ := (measure_mono <| coe_subset_Icc).trans_lt (I.measure_Icc_lt_top μ) #align box_integral.box.measure_coe_lt_top BoxIntegral.Box.measure_coe_lt_top variable [Fintype ι]
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Partition/Measure.lean
74
76
theorem coe_ae_eq_Icc : (I : Set (ι → ℝ)) =ᵐ[volume] Box.Icc I := by
rw [coe_eq_pi] exact Measure.univ_pi_Ioc_ae_eq_Icc
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Invertible import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Module.OrderedSMul import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Instances import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Slope import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.Midpoint import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import linear_algebra.affine_space.ordered from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"78261225eb5cedc61c5c74ecb44e5b385d13b733" open AffineMap variable {k E PE : Type*} section OrderedRing variable [OrderedRing k] [OrderedAddCommGroup E] [Module k E] [OrderedSMul k E] variable {a a' b b' : E} {r r' : k} theorem lineMap_mono_left (ha : a ≤ a') (hr : r ≤ 1) : lineMap a b r ≤ lineMap a' b r := by simp only [lineMap_apply_module] exact add_le_add_right (smul_le_smul_of_nonneg_left ha (sub_nonneg.2 hr)) _ #align line_map_mono_left lineMap_mono_left
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/AffineSpace/Ordered.lean
57
59
theorem lineMap_strict_mono_left (ha : a < a') (hr : r < 1) : lineMap a b r < lineMap a' b r := by
simp only [lineMap_apply_module] exact add_lt_add_right (smul_lt_smul_of_pos_left ha (sub_pos.2 hr)) _
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Multiset import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Prime import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factors import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Sort #align_import data.pnat.factors from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e3d9ab8faa9dea8f78155c6c27d62a621f4c152d" -- Porting note: `deriving` contained Inhabited, CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid, DistribLattice, -- SemilatticeSup, OrderBot, Sub, OrderedSub def PrimeMultiset := Multiset Nat.Primes deriving Inhabited, CanonicallyOrderedAddCommMonoid, DistribLattice, SemilatticeSup, Sub #align prime_multiset PrimeMultiset instance : OrderBot PrimeMultiset where bot_le := by simp only [bot_le, forall_const] instance : OrderedSub PrimeMultiset where tsub_le_iff_right _ _ _ := Multiset.sub_le_iff_le_add namespace PrimeMultiset -- `@[derive]` doesn't work for `meta` instances unsafe instance : Repr PrimeMultiset := by delta PrimeMultiset; infer_instance def ofPrime (p : Nat.Primes) : PrimeMultiset := ({p} : Multiset Nat.Primes) #align prime_multiset.of_prime PrimeMultiset.ofPrime theorem card_ofPrime (p : Nat.Primes) : Multiset.card (ofPrime p) = 1 := rfl #align prime_multiset.card_of_prime PrimeMultiset.card_ofPrime def toNatMultiset : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ := fun v => v.map Coe.coe #align prime_multiset.to_nat_multiset PrimeMultiset.toNatMultiset instance coeNat : Coe PrimeMultiset (Multiset ℕ) := ⟨toNatMultiset⟩ #align prime_multiset.coe_nat PrimeMultiset.coeNat def coeNatMonoidHom : PrimeMultiset →+ Multiset ℕ := { Multiset.mapAddMonoidHom Coe.coe with toFun := Coe.coe } #align prime_multiset.coe_nat_monoid_hom PrimeMultiset.coeNatMonoidHom @[simp] theorem coe_coeNatMonoidHom : (coeNatMonoidHom : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ) = Coe.coe := rfl #align prime_multiset.coe_coe_nat_monoid_hom PrimeMultiset.coe_coeNatMonoidHom theorem coeNat_injective : Function.Injective (Coe.coe : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ) := Multiset.map_injective Nat.Primes.coe_nat_injective #align prime_multiset.coe_nat_injective PrimeMultiset.coeNat_injective theorem coeNat_ofPrime (p : Nat.Primes) : (ofPrime p : Multiset ℕ) = {(p : ℕ)} := rfl #align prime_multiset.coe_nat_of_prime PrimeMultiset.coeNat_ofPrime theorem coeNat_prime (v : PrimeMultiset) (p : ℕ) (h : p ∈ (v : Multiset ℕ)) : p.Prime := by rcases Multiset.mem_map.mp h with ⟨⟨_, hp'⟩, ⟨_, h_eq⟩⟩ exact h_eq ▸ hp' #align prime_multiset.coe_nat_prime PrimeMultiset.coeNat_prime def toPNatMultiset : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ+ := fun v => v.map Coe.coe #align prime_multiset.to_pnat_multiset PrimeMultiset.toPNatMultiset instance coePNat : Coe PrimeMultiset (Multiset ℕ+) := ⟨toPNatMultiset⟩ #align prime_multiset.coe_pnat PrimeMultiset.coePNat def coePNatMonoidHom : PrimeMultiset →+ Multiset ℕ+ := { Multiset.mapAddMonoidHom Coe.coe with toFun := Coe.coe } #align prime_multiset.coe_pnat_monoid_hom PrimeMultiset.coePNatMonoidHom @[simp] theorem coe_coePNatMonoidHom : (coePNatMonoidHom : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ+) = Coe.coe := rfl #align prime_multiset.coe_coe_pnat_monoid_hom PrimeMultiset.coe_coePNatMonoidHom theorem coePNat_injective : Function.Injective (Coe.coe : PrimeMultiset → Multiset ℕ+) := Multiset.map_injective Nat.Primes.coe_pnat_injective #align prime_multiset.coe_pnat_injective PrimeMultiset.coePNat_injective theorem coePNat_ofPrime (p : Nat.Primes) : (ofPrime p : Multiset ℕ+) = {(p : ℕ+)} := rfl #align prime_multiset.coe_pnat_of_prime PrimeMultiset.coePNat_ofPrime
Mathlib/Data/PNat/Factors.lean
121
123
theorem coePNat_prime (v : PrimeMultiset) (p : ℕ+) (h : p ∈ (v : Multiset ℕ+)) : p.Prime := by
rcases Multiset.mem_map.mp h with ⟨⟨_, hp'⟩, ⟨_, h_eq⟩⟩ exact h_eq ▸ hp'
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Finsupp import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.SMul import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Preimage import Mathlib.Data.Rat.BigOperators import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.Hom import Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton #align_import data.finsupp.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f69db8cecc668e2d5894d7e9bfc491da60db3b9f" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α β γ ι M M' N P G H R S : Type*} namespace Finsupp section Graph variable [Zero M] def graph (f : α →₀ M) : Finset (α × M) := f.support.map ⟨fun a => Prod.mk a (f a), fun _ _ h => (Prod.mk.inj h).1⟩ #align finsupp.graph Finsupp.graph theorem mk_mem_graph_iff {a : α} {m : M} {f : α →₀ M} : (a, m) ∈ f.graph ↔ f a = m ∧ m ≠ 0 := by simp_rw [graph, mem_map, mem_support_iff] constructor · rintro ⟨b, ha, rfl, -⟩ exact ⟨rfl, ha⟩ · rintro ⟨rfl, ha⟩ exact ⟨a, ha, rfl⟩ #align finsupp.mk_mem_graph_iff Finsupp.mk_mem_graph_iff @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finsupp/Basic.lean
78
80
theorem mem_graph_iff {c : α × M} {f : α →₀ M} : c ∈ f.graph ↔ f c.1 = c.2 ∧ c.2 ≠ 0 := by
cases c exact mk_mem_graph_iff
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.Membership import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Fin import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Indicator #align_import algebra.big_operators.finsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"842328d9df7e96fd90fc424e115679c15fb23a71" noncomputable section open Finset Function variable {α ι γ A B C : Type*} [AddCommMonoid A] [AddCommMonoid B] [AddCommMonoid C] variable {t : ι → A → C} (h0 : ∀ i, t i 0 = 0) (h1 : ∀ i x y, t i (x + y) = t i x + t i y) variable {s : Finset α} {f : α → ι →₀ A} (i : ι) variable (g : ι →₀ A) (k : ι → A → γ → B) (x : γ) variable {β M M' N P G H R S : Type*} namespace Finsupp section SumProd @[to_additive "`sum f g` is the sum of `g a (f a)` over the support of `f`. "] def prod [Zero M] [CommMonoid N] (f : α →₀ M) (g : α → M → N) : N := ∏ a ∈ f.support, g a (f a) #align finsupp.prod Finsupp.prod #align finsupp.sum Finsupp.sum variable [Zero M] [Zero M'] [CommMonoid N] @[to_additive] theorem prod_of_support_subset (f : α →₀ M) {s : Finset α} (hs : f.support ⊆ s) (g : α → M → N) (h : ∀ i ∈ s, g i 0 = 1) : f.prod g = ∏ x ∈ s, g x (f x) := by refine Finset.prod_subset hs fun x hxs hx => h x hxs ▸ (congr_arg (g x) ?_) exact not_mem_support_iff.1 hx #align finsupp.prod_of_support_subset Finsupp.prod_of_support_subset #align finsupp.sum_of_support_subset Finsupp.sum_of_support_subset @[to_additive] theorem prod_fintype [Fintype α] (f : α →₀ M) (g : α → M → N) (h : ∀ i, g i 0 = 1) : f.prod g = ∏ i, g i (f i) := f.prod_of_support_subset (subset_univ _) g fun x _ => h x #align finsupp.prod_fintype Finsupp.prod_fintype #align finsupp.sum_fintype Finsupp.sum_fintype @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_single_index {a : α} {b : M} {h : α → M → N} (h_zero : h a 0 = 1) : (single a b).prod h = h a b := calc (single a b).prod h = ∏ x ∈ {a}, h x (single a b x) := prod_of_support_subset _ support_single_subset h fun x hx => (mem_singleton.1 hx).symm ▸ h_zero _ = h a b := by simp #align finsupp.prod_single_index Finsupp.prod_single_index #align finsupp.sum_single_index Finsupp.sum_single_index @[to_additive] theorem prod_mapRange_index {f : M → M'} {hf : f 0 = 0} {g : α →₀ M} {h : α → M' → N} (h0 : ∀ a, h a 0 = 1) : (mapRange f hf g).prod h = g.prod fun a b => h a (f b) := Finset.prod_subset support_mapRange fun _ _ H => by rw [not_mem_support_iff.1 H, h0] #align finsupp.prod_map_range_index Finsupp.prod_mapRange_index #align finsupp.sum_map_range_index Finsupp.sum_mapRange_index @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_zero_index {h : α → M → N} : (0 : α →₀ M).prod h = 1 := rfl #align finsupp.prod_zero_index Finsupp.prod_zero_index #align finsupp.sum_zero_index Finsupp.sum_zero_index @[to_additive] theorem prod_comm (f : α →₀ M) (g : β →₀ M') (h : α → M → β → M' → N) : (f.prod fun x v => g.prod fun x' v' => h x v x' v') = g.prod fun x' v' => f.prod fun x v => h x v x' v' := Finset.prod_comm #align finsupp.prod_comm Finsupp.prod_comm #align finsupp.sum_comm Finsupp.sum_comm @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem prod_ite_eq [DecidableEq α] (f : α →₀ M) (a : α) (b : α → M → N) : (f.prod fun x v => ite (a = x) (b x v) 1) = ite (a ∈ f.support) (b a (f a)) 1 := by dsimp [Finsupp.prod] rw [f.support.prod_ite_eq] #align finsupp.prod_ite_eq Finsupp.prod_ite_eq #align finsupp.sum_ite_eq Finsupp.sum_ite_eq -- @[simp] theorem sum_ite_self_eq [DecidableEq α] {N : Type*} [AddCommMonoid N] (f : α →₀ N) (a : α) : (f.sum fun x v => ite (a = x) v 0) = f a := by classical convert f.sum_ite_eq a fun _ => id simp [ite_eq_right_iff.2 Eq.symm] #align finsupp.sum_ite_self_eq Finsupp.sum_ite_self_eq -- Porting note: Added this thm to replace the simp in the previous one. Need to add [DecidableEq N] @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Finsupp.lean
124
127
theorem sum_ite_self_eq_aux [DecidableEq α] {N : Type*} [AddCommMonoid N] (f : α →₀ N) (a : α) : (if a ∈ f.support then f a else 0) = f a := by
simp only [mem_support_iff, ne_eq, ite_eq_left_iff, not_not] exact fun h ↦ h.symm
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.Defs import Mathlib.RingTheory.Multiplicity import Mathlib.RingTheory.PowerSeries.Basic #align_import ring_theory.power_series.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2d5739b61641ee4e7e53eca5688a08f66f2e6a60" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset (antidiagonal mem_antidiagonal) namespace PowerSeries open Finsupp (single) variable {R : Type*} section OrderBasic open multiplicity variable [Semiring R] {φ : R⟦X⟧} theorem exists_coeff_ne_zero_iff_ne_zero : (∃ n : ℕ, coeff R n φ ≠ 0) ↔ φ ≠ 0 := by refine not_iff_not.mp ?_ push_neg -- FIXME: the `FunLike.coe` doesn't seem to be picked up in the expression after #8386? simp [PowerSeries.ext_iff, (coeff R _).map_zero] #align power_series.exists_coeff_ne_zero_iff_ne_zero PowerSeries.exists_coeff_ne_zero_iff_ne_zero def order (φ : R⟦X⟧) : PartENat := letI := Classical.decEq R letI := Classical.decEq R⟦X⟧ if h : φ = 0 then ⊤ else Nat.find (exists_coeff_ne_zero_iff_ne_zero.mpr h) #align power_series.order PowerSeries.order @[simp] theorem order_zero : order (0 : R⟦X⟧) = ⊤ := dif_pos rfl #align power_series.order_zero PowerSeries.order_zero theorem order_finite_iff_ne_zero : (order φ).Dom ↔ φ ≠ 0 := by simp only [order] constructor · split_ifs with h <;> intro H · simp only [PartENat.top_eq_none, Part.not_none_dom] at H · exact h · intro h simp [h] #align power_series.order_finite_iff_ne_zero PowerSeries.order_finite_iff_ne_zero theorem coeff_order (h : (order φ).Dom) : coeff R (φ.order.get h) φ ≠ 0 := by classical simp only [order, order_finite_iff_ne_zero.mp h, not_false_iff, dif_neg, PartENat.get_natCast'] generalize_proofs h exact Nat.find_spec h #align power_series.coeff_order PowerSeries.coeff_order theorem order_le (n : ℕ) (h : coeff R n φ ≠ 0) : order φ ≤ n := by classical rw [order, dif_neg] · simp only [PartENat.coe_le_coe] exact Nat.find_le h · exact exists_coeff_ne_zero_iff_ne_zero.mp ⟨n, h⟩ #align power_series.order_le PowerSeries.order_le
Mathlib/RingTheory/PowerSeries/Order.lean
99
101
theorem coeff_of_lt_order (n : ℕ) (h : ↑n < order φ) : coeff R n φ = 0 := by
contrapose! h exact order_le _ h
2
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.ToDFinsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Finsupp import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.LinearIndependent #align_import linear_algebra.dfinsupp from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a148d797a1094ab554ad4183a4ad6f130358ef64" variable {ι : Type*} {R : Type*} {S : Type*} {M : ι → Type*} {N : Type*} namespace DFinsupp variable [Semiring R] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (M i)] [∀ i, Module R (M i)] variable [AddCommMonoid N] [Module R N] section DecidableEq variable [DecidableEq ι] def lmk (s : Finset ι) : (∀ i : (↑s : Set ι), M i) →ₗ[R] Π₀ i, M i where toFun := mk s map_add' _ _ := mk_add map_smul' c x := mk_smul c x #align dfinsupp.lmk DFinsupp.lmk def lsingle (i) : M i →ₗ[R] Π₀ i, M i := { DFinsupp.singleAddHom _ _ with toFun := single i map_smul' := single_smul } #align dfinsupp.lsingle DFinsupp.lsingle theorem lhom_ext ⦃φ ψ : (Π₀ i, M i) →ₗ[R] N⦄ (h : ∀ i x, φ (single i x) = ψ (single i x)) : φ = ψ := LinearMap.toAddMonoidHom_injective <| addHom_ext h #align dfinsupp.lhom_ext DFinsupp.lhom_ext @[ext 1100] theorem lhom_ext' ⦃φ ψ : (Π₀ i, M i) →ₗ[R] N⦄ (h : ∀ i, φ.comp (lsingle i) = ψ.comp (lsingle i)) : φ = ψ := lhom_ext fun i => LinearMap.congr_fun (h i) #align dfinsupp.lhom_ext' DFinsupp.lhom_ext' def lapply (i : ι) : (Π₀ i, M i) →ₗ[R] M i where toFun f := f i map_add' f g := add_apply f g i map_smul' c f := smul_apply c f i #align dfinsupp.lapply DFinsupp.lapply -- This lemma has always been bad, but the linter only noticed after lean4#2644. @[simp, nolint simpNF] theorem lmk_apply (s : Finset ι) (x) : (lmk s : _ →ₗ[R] Π₀ i, M i) x = mk s x := rfl #align dfinsupp.lmk_apply DFinsupp.lmk_apply @[simp] theorem lsingle_apply (i : ι) (x : M i) : (lsingle i : (M i) →ₗ[R] _) x = single i x := rfl #align dfinsupp.lsingle_apply DFinsupp.lsingle_apply @[simp] theorem lapply_apply (i : ι) (f : Π₀ i, M i) : (lapply i : (Π₀ i, M i) →ₗ[R] _) f = f i := rfl #align dfinsupp.lapply_apply DFinsupp.lapply_apply section mapRange variable {β β₁ β₂ : ι → Type*} variable [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (β i)] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (β₁ i)] [∀ i, AddCommMonoid (β₂ i)] variable [∀ i, Module R (β i)] [∀ i, Module R (β₁ i)] [∀ i, Module R (β₂ i)] theorem mapRange_smul (f : ∀ i, β₁ i → β₂ i) (hf : ∀ i, f i 0 = 0) (r : R) (hf' : ∀ i x, f i (r • x) = r • f i x) (g : Π₀ i, β₁ i) : mapRange f hf (r • g) = r • mapRange f hf g := by ext simp only [mapRange_apply f, coe_smul, Pi.smul_apply, hf'] #align dfinsupp.map_range_smul DFinsupp.mapRange_smul @[simps! apply] def mapRange.linearMap (f : ∀ i, β₁ i →ₗ[R] β₂ i) : (Π₀ i, β₁ i) →ₗ[R] Π₀ i, β₂ i := { mapRange.addMonoidHom fun i => (f i).toAddMonoidHom with toFun := mapRange (fun i x => f i x) fun i => (f i).map_zero map_smul' := fun r => mapRange_smul _ (fun i => (f i).map_zero) _ fun i => (f i).map_smul r } #align dfinsupp.map_range.linear_map DFinsupp.mapRange.linearMap @[simp]
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/DFinsupp.lean
206
209
theorem mapRange.linearMap_id : (mapRange.linearMap fun i => (LinearMap.id : β₂ i →ₗ[R] _)) = LinearMap.id := by
ext simp [linearMap]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pairwise.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.SetLike.Basic #align_import order.chain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c227d107bbada5d0d9d20287e3282c0a7f1651a0" open scoped Classical open Set variable {α β : Type*} section Chain variable (r : α → α → Prop) local infixl:50 " ≺ " => r def IsChain (s : Set α) : Prop := s.Pairwise fun x y => x ≺ y ∨ y ≺ x #align is_chain IsChain def SuperChain (s t : Set α) : Prop := IsChain r t ∧ s ⊂ t #align super_chain SuperChain def IsMaxChain (s : Set α) : Prop := IsChain r s ∧ ∀ ⦃t⦄, IsChain r t → s ⊆ t → s = t #align is_max_chain IsMaxChain variable {r} {c c₁ c₂ c₃ s t : Set α} {a b x y : α} theorem isChain_empty : IsChain r ∅ := Set.pairwise_empty _ #align is_chain_empty isChain_empty theorem Set.Subsingleton.isChain (hs : s.Subsingleton) : IsChain r s := hs.pairwise _ #align set.subsingleton.is_chain Set.Subsingleton.isChain theorem IsChain.mono : s ⊆ t → IsChain r t → IsChain r s := Set.Pairwise.mono #align is_chain.mono IsChain.mono theorem IsChain.mono_rel {r' : α → α → Prop} (h : IsChain r s) (h_imp : ∀ x y, r x y → r' x y) : IsChain r' s := h.mono' fun x y => Or.imp (h_imp x y) (h_imp y x) #align is_chain.mono_rel IsChain.mono_rel theorem IsChain.symm (h : IsChain r s) : IsChain (flip r) s := h.mono' fun _ _ => Or.symm #align is_chain.symm IsChain.symm theorem isChain_of_trichotomous [IsTrichotomous α r] (s : Set α) : IsChain r s := fun a _ b _ hab => (trichotomous_of r a b).imp_right fun h => h.resolve_left hab #align is_chain_of_trichotomous isChain_of_trichotomous protected theorem IsChain.insert (hs : IsChain r s) (ha : ∀ b ∈ s, a ≠ b → a ≺ b ∨ b ≺ a) : IsChain r (insert a s) := hs.insert_of_symmetric (fun _ _ => Or.symm) ha #align is_chain.insert IsChain.insert theorem isChain_univ_iff : IsChain r (univ : Set α) ↔ IsTrichotomous α r := by refine ⟨fun h => ⟨fun a b => ?_⟩, fun h => @isChain_of_trichotomous _ _ h univ⟩ rw [or_left_comm, or_iff_not_imp_left] exact h trivial trivial #align is_chain_univ_iff isChain_univ_iff theorem IsChain.image (r : α → α → Prop) (s : β → β → Prop) (f : α → β) (h : ∀ x y, r x y → s (f x) (f y)) {c : Set α} (hrc : IsChain r c) : IsChain s (f '' c) := fun _ ⟨_, ha₁, ha₂⟩ _ ⟨_, hb₁, hb₂⟩ => ha₂ ▸ hb₂ ▸ fun hxy => (hrc ha₁ hb₁ <| ne_of_apply_ne f hxy).imp (h _ _) (h _ _) #align is_chain.image IsChain.image
Mathlib/Order/Chain.lean
107
110
theorem Monotone.isChain_range [LinearOrder α] [Preorder β] {f : α → β} (hf : Monotone f) : IsChain (· ≤ ·) (range f) := by
rw [← image_univ] exact (isChain_of_trichotomous _).image (· ≤ ·) _ _ hf
2
import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.PUnit import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Functors #align_import topology.sheaves.skyscraper from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" noncomputable section open TopologicalSpace TopCat CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite universe u v w variable {X : TopCat.{u}} (p₀ : X) [∀ U : Opens X, Decidable (p₀ ∈ U)] section variable {C : Type v} [Category.{w} C] [HasTerminal C] (A : C) @[simps] def skyscraperPresheaf : Presheaf C X where obj U := if p₀ ∈ unop U then A else terminal C map {U V} i := if h : p₀ ∈ unop V then eqToHom <| by dsimp; erw [if_pos h, if_pos (leOfHom i.unop h)] else ((if_neg h).symm.ndrec terminalIsTerminal).from _ map_id U := (em (p₀ ∈ U.unop)).elim (fun h => dif_pos h) fun h => ((if_neg h).symm.ndrec terminalIsTerminal).hom_ext _ _ map_comp {U V W} iVU iWV := by by_cases hW : p₀ ∈ unop W · have hV : p₀ ∈ unop V := leOfHom iWV.unop hW simp only [dif_pos hW, dif_pos hV, eqToHom_trans] · dsimp; rw [dif_neg hW]; apply ((if_neg hW).symm.ndrec terminalIsTerminal).hom_ext #align skyscraper_presheaf skyscraperPresheaf
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Skyscraper.lean
68
74
theorem skyscraperPresheaf_eq_pushforward [hd : ∀ U : Opens (TopCat.of PUnit.{u + 1}), Decidable (PUnit.unit ∈ U)] : skyscraperPresheaf p₀ A = ContinuousMap.const (TopCat.of PUnit) p₀ _* skyscraperPresheaf (X := TopCat.of PUnit) PUnit.unit A := by
convert_to @skyscraperPresheaf X p₀ (fun U => hd <| (Opens.map <| ContinuousMap.const _ p₀).obj U) C _ _ A = _ <;> congr
2
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Measure assert_not_exists NormedSpace namespace MeasureTheory open Measure TopologicalSpace open scoped ENNReal variable {G : Type*} [MeasurableSpace G] {μ : Measure G} {g : G} section MeasurableMul variable [Group G] [MeasurableMul G] @[to_additive "Translating a function by left-addition does not change its Lebesgue integral with respect to a left-invariant measure."] theorem lintegral_mul_left_eq_self [IsMulLeftInvariant μ] (f : G → ℝ≥0∞) (g : G) : (∫⁻ x, f (g * x) ∂μ) = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by convert (lintegral_map_equiv f <| MeasurableEquiv.mulLeft g).symm simp [map_mul_left_eq_self μ g] #align measure_theory.lintegral_mul_left_eq_self MeasureTheory.lintegral_mul_left_eq_self #align measure_theory.lintegral_add_left_eq_self MeasureTheory.lintegral_add_left_eq_self @[to_additive "Translating a function by right-addition does not change its Lebesgue integral with respect to a right-invariant measure."]
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Group/LIntegral.lean
46
49
theorem lintegral_mul_right_eq_self [IsMulRightInvariant μ] (f : G → ℝ≥0∞) (g : G) : (∫⁻ x, f (x * g) ∂μ) = ∫⁻ x, f x ∂μ := by
convert (lintegral_map_equiv f <| MeasurableEquiv.mulRight g).symm using 1 simp [map_mul_right_eq_self μ g]
2
import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.ENNReal import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Dirac #align_import probability.probability_mass_function.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ac69b290818724c159de091daa3acd31da0ee6d" noncomputable section variable {α β γ : Type*} open scoped Classical open NNReal ENNReal MeasureTheory def PMF.{u} (α : Type u) : Type u := { f : α → ℝ≥0∞ // HasSum f 1 } #align pmf PMF namespace PMF instance instFunLike : FunLike (PMF α) α ℝ≥0∞ where coe p a := p.1 a coe_injective' _ _ h := Subtype.eq h #align pmf.fun_like PMF.instFunLike @[ext] protected theorem ext {p q : PMF α} (h : ∀ x, p x = q x) : p = q := DFunLike.ext p q h #align pmf.ext PMF.ext theorem ext_iff {p q : PMF α} : p = q ↔ ∀ x, p x = q x := DFunLike.ext_iff #align pmf.ext_iff PMF.ext_iff theorem hasSum_coe_one (p : PMF α) : HasSum p 1 := p.2 #align pmf.has_sum_coe_one PMF.hasSum_coe_one @[simp] theorem tsum_coe (p : PMF α) : ∑' a, p a = 1 := p.hasSum_coe_one.tsum_eq #align pmf.tsum_coe PMF.tsum_coe theorem tsum_coe_ne_top (p : PMF α) : ∑' a, p a ≠ ∞ := p.tsum_coe.symm ▸ ENNReal.one_ne_top #align pmf.tsum_coe_ne_top PMF.tsum_coe_ne_top theorem tsum_coe_indicator_ne_top (p : PMF α) (s : Set α) : ∑' a, s.indicator p a ≠ ∞ := ne_of_lt (lt_of_le_of_lt (tsum_le_tsum (fun _ => Set.indicator_apply_le fun _ => le_rfl) ENNReal.summable ENNReal.summable) (lt_of_le_of_ne le_top p.tsum_coe_ne_top)) #align pmf.tsum_coe_indicator_ne_top PMF.tsum_coe_indicator_ne_top @[simp] theorem coe_ne_zero (p : PMF α) : ⇑p ≠ 0 := fun hp => zero_ne_one ((tsum_zero.symm.trans (tsum_congr fun x => symm (congr_fun hp x))).trans p.tsum_coe) #align pmf.coe_ne_zero PMF.coe_ne_zero def support (p : PMF α) : Set α := Function.support p #align pmf.support PMF.support @[simp] theorem mem_support_iff (p : PMF α) (a : α) : a ∈ p.support ↔ p a ≠ 0 := Iff.rfl #align pmf.mem_support_iff PMF.mem_support_iff @[simp] theorem support_nonempty (p : PMF α) : p.support.Nonempty := Function.support_nonempty_iff.2 p.coe_ne_zero #align pmf.support_nonempty PMF.support_nonempty @[simp] theorem support_countable (p : PMF α) : p.support.Countable := Summable.countable_support_ennreal (tsum_coe_ne_top p) theorem apply_eq_zero_iff (p : PMF α) (a : α) : p a = 0 ↔ a ∉ p.support := by rw [mem_support_iff, Classical.not_not] #align pmf.apply_eq_zero_iff PMF.apply_eq_zero_iff theorem apply_pos_iff (p : PMF α) (a : α) : 0 < p a ↔ a ∈ p.support := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans (p.mem_support_iff a).symm #align pmf.apply_pos_iff PMF.apply_pos_iff theorem apply_eq_one_iff (p : PMF α) (a : α) : p a = 1 ↔ p.support = {a} := by refine ⟨fun h => Set.Subset.antisymm (fun a' ha' => by_contra fun ha => ?_) fun a' ha' => ha'.symm ▸ (p.mem_support_iff a).2 fun ha => zero_ne_one <| ha.symm.trans h, fun h => _root_.trans (symm <| tsum_eq_single a fun a' ha' => (p.apply_eq_zero_iff a').2 (h.symm ▸ ha')) p.tsum_coe⟩ suffices 1 < ∑' a, p a from ne_of_lt this p.tsum_coe.symm have : 0 < ∑' b, ite (b = a) 0 (p b) := lt_of_le_of_ne' zero_le' ((tsum_ne_zero_iff ENNReal.summable).2 ⟨a', ite_ne_left_iff.2 ⟨ha, Ne.symm <| (p.mem_support_iff a').2 ha'⟩⟩) calc 1 = 1 + 0 := (add_zero 1).symm _ < p a + ∑' b, ite (b = a) 0 (p b) := (ENNReal.add_lt_add_of_le_of_lt ENNReal.one_ne_top (le_of_eq h.symm) this) _ = ite (a = a) (p a) 0 + ∑' b, ite (b = a) 0 (p b) := by rw [eq_self_iff_true, if_true] _ = (∑' b, ite (b = a) (p b) 0) + ∑' b, ite (b = a) 0 (p b) := by congr exact symm (tsum_eq_single a fun b hb => if_neg hb) _ = ∑' b, (ite (b = a) (p b) 0 + ite (b = a) 0 (p b)) := ENNReal.tsum_add.symm _ = ∑' b, p b := tsum_congr fun b => by split_ifs <;> simp only [zero_add, add_zero, le_rfl] #align pmf.apply_eq_one_iff PMF.apply_eq_one_iff
Mathlib/Probability/ProbabilityMassFunction/Basic.lean
136
138
theorem coe_le_one (p : PMF α) (a : α) : p a ≤ 1 := by
refine hasSum_le (fun b => ?_) (hasSum_ite_eq a (p a)) (hasSum_coe_one p) split_ifs with h <;> simp only [h, zero_le', le_rfl]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pointwise.Interval import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Field import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.Group #align_import topology.algebra.order.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9a59dcb7a2d06bf55da57b9030169219980660cd" open Set Filter TopologicalSpace Function open scoped Pointwise Topology open OrderDual (toDual ofDual) theorem TopologicalRing.of_norm {R 𝕜 : Type*} [NonUnitalNonAssocRing R] [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace R] [TopologicalAddGroup R] (norm : R → 𝕜) (norm_nonneg : ∀ x, 0 ≤ norm x) (norm_mul_le : ∀ x y, norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y) (nhds_basis : (𝓝 (0 : R)).HasBasis ((0 : 𝕜) < ·) (fun ε ↦ { x | norm x < ε })) : TopologicalRing R := by have h0 : ∀ f : R → R, ∀ c ≥ (0 : 𝕜), (∀ x, norm (f x) ≤ c * norm x) → Tendsto f (𝓝 0) (𝓝 0) := by refine fun f c c0 hf ↦ (nhds_basis.tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ rcases exists_pos_mul_lt ε0 c with ⟨δ, δ0, hδ⟩ refine ⟨δ, δ0, fun x hx ↦ (hf _).trans_lt ?_⟩ exact (mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left (le_of_lt hx) c0).trans_lt hδ apply TopologicalRing.of_addGroup_of_nhds_zero case hmul => refine ((nhds_basis.prod nhds_basis).tendsto_iff nhds_basis).2 fun ε ε0 ↦ ?_ refine ⟨(1, ε), ⟨one_pos, ε0⟩, fun (x, y) ⟨hx, hy⟩ => ?_⟩ simp only [sub_zero] at * calc norm (x * y) ≤ norm x * norm y := norm_mul_le _ _ _ < ε := mul_lt_of_le_one_of_lt_of_nonneg hx.le hy (norm_nonneg _) case hmul_left => exact fun x => h0 _ (norm x) (norm_nonneg _) (norm_mul_le x) case hmul_right => exact fun y => h0 (· * y) (norm y) (norm_nonneg y) fun x => (norm_mul_le x y).trans_eq (mul_comm _ _) variable {𝕜 α : Type*} [LinearOrderedField 𝕜] [TopologicalSpace 𝕜] [OrderTopology 𝕜] {l : Filter α} {f g : α → 𝕜} -- see Note [lower instance priority] instance (priority := 100) LinearOrderedField.topologicalRing : TopologicalRing 𝕜 := .of_norm abs abs_nonneg (fun _ _ ↦ (abs_mul _ _).le) <| by simpa using nhds_basis_abs_sub_lt (0 : 𝕜) theorem Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l atTop) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by refine tendsto_atTop_mono' _ ?_ (hf.atTop_mul_const (half_pos hC)) filter_upwards [hg.eventually (lt_mem_nhds (half_lt_self hC)), hf.eventually_ge_atTop 0] with x hg hf using mul_le_mul_of_nonneg_left hg.le hf #align filter.tendsto.at_top_mul Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul theorem Filter.Tendsto.mul_atTop {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 C)) (hg : Tendsto g l atTop) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atTop := by simpa only [mul_comm] using hg.atTop_mul hC hf #align filter.tendsto.mul_at_top Filter.Tendsto.mul_atTop theorem Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul_neg {C : 𝕜} (hC : C < 0) (hf : Tendsto f l atTop) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atBot := by have := hf.atTop_mul (neg_pos.2 hC) hg.neg simpa only [(· ∘ ·), neg_mul_eq_mul_neg, neg_neg] using tendsto_neg_atTop_atBot.comp this #align filter.tendsto.at_top_mul_neg Filter.Tendsto.atTop_mul_neg theorem Filter.Tendsto.neg_mul_atTop {C : 𝕜} (hC : C < 0) (hf : Tendsto f l (𝓝 C)) (hg : Tendsto g l atTop) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atBot := by simpa only [mul_comm] using hg.atTop_mul_neg hC hf #align filter.tendsto.neg_mul_at_top Filter.Tendsto.neg_mul_atTop
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/Field.lean
94
97
theorem Filter.Tendsto.atBot_mul {C : 𝕜} (hC : 0 < C) (hf : Tendsto f l atBot) (hg : Tendsto g l (𝓝 C)) : Tendsto (fun x => f x * g x) l atBot := by
have := (tendsto_neg_atBot_atTop.comp hf).atTop_mul hC hg simpa [(· ∘ ·)] using tendsto_neg_atTop_atBot.comp this
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.Unbundled.MinMax import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Monoid.WithTop import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Fold #align_import data.finset.fold from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" -- TODO: -- assert_not_exists OrderedCommMonoid assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace Finset open Multiset variable {α β γ : Type*} section Fold variable (op : β → β → β) [hc : Std.Commutative op] [ha : Std.Associative op] local notation a " * " b => op a b def fold (b : β) (f : α → β) (s : Finset α) : β := (s.1.map f).fold op b #align finset.fold Finset.fold variable {op} {f : α → β} {b : β} {s : Finset α} {a : α} @[simp] theorem fold_empty : (∅ : Finset α).fold op b f = b := rfl #align finset.fold_empty Finset.fold_empty @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Fold.lean
50
52
theorem fold_cons (h : a ∉ s) : (cons a s h).fold op b f = f a * s.fold op b f := by
dsimp only [fold] rw [cons_val, Multiset.map_cons, fold_cons_left]
2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section Finsupp variable (R M M') variable [StrongRankCondition R] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Free R M'] open Module.Free @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = Cardinal.lift.{v} #ι * Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := by obtain ⟨⟨_, bs⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := M) rw [← bs.mk_eq_rank'', ← (Finsupp.basis fun _ : ι => bs).mk_eq_rank'', Cardinal.mk_sigma, Cardinal.sum_const] #align rank_finsupp rank_finsupp theorem rank_finsupp' (ι : Type v) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = #ι * Module.rank R M := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp' rank_finsupp' -- Porting note, this should not be `@[simp]`, as simp can prove it. -- @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp_self (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} #ι := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp_self rank_finsupp_self theorem rank_finsupp_self' {ι : Type u} : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = #ι := by simp #align rank_finsupp_self' rank_finsupp_self' @[simp] theorem rank_directSum {ι : Type v} (M : ι → Type w) [∀ i : ι, AddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Free R (M i)] : Module.rank R (⨁ i, M i) = Cardinal.sum fun i => Module.rank R (M i) := by let B i := chooseBasis R (M i) let b : Basis _ R (⨁ i, M i) := DFinsupp.basis fun i => B i simp [← b.mk_eq_rank'', fun i => (B i).mk_eq_rank''] #align rank_direct_sum rank_directSum @[simp] theorem rank_matrix (m : Type v) (n : Type w) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, v} #m * Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, w} #n := by cases nonempty_fintype m cases nonempty_fintype n have h := (Matrix.stdBasis R m n).mk_eq_rank rw [← lift_lift.{max v w u, max v w}, lift_inj] at h simpa using h.symm #align rank_matrix rank_matrix @[simp high] theorem rank_matrix' (m n : Type v) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} (#m * #n) := by rw [rank_matrix, lift_mul, lift_umax.{v, u}] #align rank_matrix' rank_matrix' -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem rank_matrix'' (m n : Type u) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = #m * #n := by simp #align rank_matrix'' rank_matrix'' variable [Module.Finite R M] [Module.Finite R M'] open Fintype section SubalgebraRank open Module variable {F E : Type*} [CommRing F] [Ring E] [Algebra F E] @[simp] theorem Subalgebra.rank_toSubmodule (S : Subalgebra F E) : Module.rank F (Subalgebra.toSubmodule S) = Module.rank F S := rfl #align subalgebra.rank_to_submodule Subalgebra.rank_toSubmodule @[simp] theorem Subalgebra.finrank_toSubmodule (S : Subalgebra F E) : finrank F (Subalgebra.toSubmodule S) = finrank F S := rfl #align subalgebra.finrank_to_submodule Subalgebra.finrank_toSubmodule
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
538
541
theorem subalgebra_top_rank_eq_submodule_top_rank : Module.rank F (⊤ : Subalgebra F E) = Module.rank F (⊤ : Submodule F E) := by
rw [← Algebra.top_toSubmodule] rfl
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.IndicatorFunction import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.EssSup import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.AEEqFun import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.SpecialFunctions.Basic #align_import measure_theory.function.lp_seminorm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4015acc0a223449d44061e27ddac1835a3852b9" noncomputable section set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false open TopologicalSpace MeasureTheory Filter open scoped NNReal ENNReal Topology variable {α E F G : Type*} {m m0 : MeasurableSpace α} {p : ℝ≥0∞} {q : ℝ} {μ ν : Measure α} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedAddCommGroup G] namespace MeasureTheory section ℒp section ℒpSpaceDefinition def snorm' {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (q : ℝ) (μ : Measure α) : ℝ≥0∞ := (∫⁻ a, (‖f a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ q ∂μ) ^ (1 / q) #align measure_theory.snorm' MeasureTheory.snorm' def snormEssSup {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (μ : Measure α) := essSup (fun x => (‖f x‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞)) μ #align measure_theory.snorm_ess_sup MeasureTheory.snormEssSup def snorm {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → F) (p : ℝ≥0∞) (μ : Measure α) : ℝ≥0∞ := if p = 0 then 0 else if p = ∞ then snormEssSup f μ else snorm' f (ENNReal.toReal p) μ #align measure_theory.snorm MeasureTheory.snorm theorem snorm_eq_snorm' (hp_ne_zero : p ≠ 0) (hp_ne_top : p ≠ ∞) {f : α → F} : snorm f p μ = snorm' f (ENNReal.toReal p) μ := by simp [snorm, hp_ne_zero, hp_ne_top] #align measure_theory.snorm_eq_snorm' MeasureTheory.snorm_eq_snorm' theorem snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm (hp_ne_zero : p ≠ 0) (hp_ne_top : p ≠ ∞) {f : α → F} : snorm f p μ = (∫⁻ x, (‖f x‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ p.toReal ∂μ) ^ (1 / p.toReal) := by rw [snorm_eq_snorm' hp_ne_zero hp_ne_top, snorm'] #align measure_theory.snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm MeasureTheory.snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm theorem snorm_one_eq_lintegral_nnnorm {f : α → F} : snorm f 1 μ = ∫⁻ x, ‖f x‖₊ ∂μ := by simp_rw [snorm_eq_lintegral_rpow_nnnorm one_ne_zero ENNReal.coe_ne_top, ENNReal.one_toReal, one_div_one, ENNReal.rpow_one] #align measure_theory.snorm_one_eq_lintegral_nnnorm MeasureTheory.snorm_one_eq_lintegral_nnnorm @[simp] theorem snorm_exponent_top {f : α → F} : snorm f ∞ μ = snormEssSup f μ := by simp [snorm] #align measure_theory.snorm_exponent_top MeasureTheory.snorm_exponent_top def Memℒp {α} {_ : MeasurableSpace α} (f : α → E) (p : ℝ≥0∞) (μ : Measure α := by volume_tac) : Prop := AEStronglyMeasurable f μ ∧ snorm f p μ < ∞ #align measure_theory.mem_ℒp MeasureTheory.Memℒp theorem Memℒp.aestronglyMeasurable {f : α → E} {p : ℝ≥0∞} (h : Memℒp f p μ) : AEStronglyMeasurable f μ := h.1 #align measure_theory.mem_ℒp.ae_strongly_measurable MeasureTheory.Memℒp.aestronglyMeasurable
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Function/LpSeminorm/Basic.lean
117
120
theorem lintegral_rpow_nnnorm_eq_rpow_snorm' {f : α → F} (hq0_lt : 0 < q) : (∫⁻ a, (‖f a‖₊ : ℝ≥0∞) ^ q ∂μ) = snorm' f q μ ^ q := by
rw [snorm', ← ENNReal.rpow_mul, one_div, inv_mul_cancel, ENNReal.rpow_one] exact (ne_of_lt hq0_lt).symm
2
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.ProjectiveResolution import Mathlib.Algebra.Homology.HomotopyCategory import Mathlib.Tactic.SuppressCompilation suppress_compilation noncomputable section universe v u namespace CategoryTheory variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] open Category Limits Projective set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false -- `ProjectiveResolution` namespace ProjectiveResolution section variable [HasZeroObject C] [HasZeroMorphisms C] def liftFZero {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z) (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) : P.complex.X 0 ⟶ Q.complex.X 0 := Projective.factorThru (P.π.f 0 ≫ f) (Q.π.f 0) #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.lift_f_zero CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.liftFZero end section Abelian variable [Abelian C] lemma exact₀ {Z : C} (P : ProjectiveResolution Z) : (ShortComplex.mk _ _ P.complex_d_comp_π_f_zero).Exact := ShortComplex.exact_of_g_is_cokernel _ P.isColimitCokernelCofork def liftFOne {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z) (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) : P.complex.X 1 ⟶ Q.complex.X 1 := Q.exact₀.liftFromProjective (P.complex.d 1 0 ≫ liftFZero f P Q) (by simp [liftFZero]) #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.lift_f_one CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.liftFOne @[simp] theorem liftFOne_zero_comm {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z) (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) : liftFOne f P Q ≫ Q.complex.d 1 0 = P.complex.d 1 0 ≫ liftFZero f P Q := by apply Q.exact₀.liftFromProjective_comp #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.lift_f_one_zero_comm CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.liftFOne_zero_comm def liftFSucc {Y Z : C} (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) (n : ℕ) (g : P.complex.X n ⟶ Q.complex.X n) (g' : P.complex.X (n + 1) ⟶ Q.complex.X (n + 1)) (w : g' ≫ Q.complex.d (n + 1) n = P.complex.d (n + 1) n ≫ g) : Σ'g'' : P.complex.X (n + 2) ⟶ Q.complex.X (n + 2), g'' ≫ Q.complex.d (n + 2) (n + 1) = P.complex.d (n + 2) (n + 1) ≫ g' := ⟨(Q.exact_succ n).liftFromProjective (P.complex.d (n + 2) (n + 1) ≫ g') (by simp [w]), (Q.exact_succ n).liftFromProjective_comp _ _⟩ #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.lift_f_succ CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.liftFSucc def lift {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z) (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) : P.complex ⟶ Q.complex := ChainComplex.mkHom _ _ (liftFZero f _ _) (liftFOne f _ _) (liftFOne_zero_comm f P Q) fun n ⟨g, g', w⟩ => ⟨(liftFSucc P Q n g g' w).1, (liftFSucc P Q n g g' w).2⟩ #align category_theory.ProjectiveResolution.lift CategoryTheory.ProjectiveResolution.lift @[reassoc (attr := simp)]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Abelian/ProjectiveResolution.lean
99
102
theorem lift_commutes {Y Z : C} (f : Y ⟶ Z) (P : ProjectiveResolution Y) (Q : ProjectiveResolution Z) : lift f P Q ≫ Q.π = P.π ≫ (ChainComplex.single₀ C).map f := by
ext simp [lift, liftFZero, liftFOne]
2
import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.CountableInter import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Cofinality open Set Filter Cardinal universe u variable {ι : Type u} {α β : Type u} {c : Cardinal.{u}} class CardinalInterFilter (l : Filter α) (c : Cardinal.{u}) : Prop where cardinal_sInter_mem : ∀ S : Set (Set α), (#S < c) → (∀ s ∈ S, s ∈ l) → ⋂₀ S ∈ l variable {l : Filter α} theorem cardinal_sInter_mem {S : Set (Set α)} [CardinalInterFilter l c] (hSc : #S < c) : ⋂₀ S ∈ l ↔ ∀ s ∈ S, s ∈ l := ⟨fun hS _s hs => mem_of_superset hS (sInter_subset_of_mem hs), CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem _ hSc⟩ theorem _root_.Filter.cardinalInterFilter_aleph0 (l : Filter α) : CardinalInterFilter l aleph0 where cardinal_sInter_mem := by simp_all only [aleph_zero, lt_aleph0_iff_subtype_finite, setOf_mem_eq, sInter_mem, implies_true, forall_const] theorem CardinalInterFilter.toCountableInterFilter (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] (hc : aleph0 < c) : CountableInterFilter l where countable_sInter_mem S hS a := CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S (lt_of_le_of_lt (Set.Countable.le_aleph0 hS) hc) a instance CountableInterFilter.toCardinalInterFilter (l : Filter α) [CountableInterFilter l] : CardinalInterFilter l (aleph 1) where cardinal_sInter_mem S hS a := CountableInterFilter.countable_sInter_mem S ((countable_iff_lt_aleph_one S).mpr hS) a theorem cardinalInterFilter_aleph_one_iff : CardinalInterFilter l (aleph 1) ↔ CountableInterFilter l := ⟨fun _ ↦ ⟨fun S h a ↦ CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S ((countable_iff_lt_aleph_one S).1 h) a⟩, fun _ ↦ CountableInterFilter.toCardinalInterFilter l⟩ theorem CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_le (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] {a : Cardinal.{u}} (hac : a ≤ c) : CardinalInterFilter l a where cardinal_sInter_mem S hS a := CardinalInterFilter.cardinal_sInter_mem S (lt_of_lt_of_le hS hac) a theorem CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_lt (l : Filter α) [CardinalInterFilter l c] {a : Cardinal.{u}} (hac : a < c) : CardinalInterFilter l a := CardinalInterFilter.of_cardinalInterFilter_of_le l (hac.le) namespace Filter variable [CardinalInterFilter l c] theorem cardinal_iInter_mem {s : ι → Set α} (hic : #ι < c) : (⋂ i, s i) ∈ l ↔ ∀ i, s i ∈ l := by rw [← sInter_range _] apply (cardinal_sInter_mem (lt_of_le_of_lt Cardinal.mk_range_le hic)).trans exact forall_mem_range theorem cardinal_bInter_mem {S : Set ι} (hS : #S < c) {s : ∀ i ∈ S, Set α} : (⋂ i, ⋂ hi : i ∈ S, s i ‹_›) ∈ l ↔ ∀ i, ∀ hi : i ∈ S, s i ‹_› ∈ l := by rw [biInter_eq_iInter] exact (cardinal_iInter_mem hS).trans Subtype.forall
Mathlib/Order/Filter/CardinalInter.lean
102
105
theorem eventually_cardinal_forall {p : α → ι → Prop} (hic : #ι < c) : (∀ᶠ x in l, ∀ i, p x i) ↔ ∀ i, ∀ᶠ x in l, p x i := by
simp only [Filter.Eventually, setOf_forall] exact cardinal_iInter_mem hic
2
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Ordinal #align_import set_theory.cardinal.continuum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e08a42b2dd544cf11eba72e5fc7bf199d4349925" namespace Cardinal universe u v open Cardinal def continuum : Cardinal.{u} := 2 ^ ℵ₀ #align cardinal.continuum Cardinal.continuum scoped notation "𝔠" => Cardinal.continuum @[simp] theorem two_power_aleph0 : 2 ^ aleph0.{u} = continuum.{u} := rfl #align cardinal.two_power_aleph_0 Cardinal.two_power_aleph0 @[simp] theorem lift_continuum : lift.{v} 𝔠 = 𝔠 := by rw [← two_power_aleph0, lift_two_power, lift_aleph0, two_power_aleph0] #align cardinal.lift_continuum Cardinal.lift_continuum @[simp] theorem continuum_le_lift {c : Cardinal.{u}} : 𝔠 ≤ lift.{v} c ↔ 𝔠 ≤ c := by -- Porting note: added explicit universes rw [← lift_continuum.{u,v}, lift_le] #align cardinal.continuum_le_lift Cardinal.continuum_le_lift @[simp]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Continuum.lean
52
54
theorem lift_le_continuum {c : Cardinal.{u}} : lift.{v} c ≤ 𝔠 ↔ c ≤ 𝔠 := by
-- Porting note: added explicit universes rw [← lift_continuum.{u,v}, lift_le]
2
import Mathlib.Data.List.Infix #align_import data.list.rdrop from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"26f081a2fb920140ed5bc5cc5344e84bcc7cb2b2" -- Make sure we don't import algebra assert_not_exists Monoid variable {α : Type*} (p : α → Bool) (l : List α) (n : ℕ) namespace List def rdrop : List α := l.take (l.length - n) #align list.rdrop List.rdrop @[simp] theorem rdrop_nil : rdrop ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_nil List.rdrop_nil @[simp] theorem rdrop_zero : rdrop l 0 = l := by simp [rdrop] #align list.rdrop_zero List.rdrop_zero theorem rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse : l.rdrop n = reverse (l.reverse.drop n) := by rw [rdrop] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · simp [take_append] · simp [take_append_eq_append_take, IH] #align list.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse List.rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse @[simp] theorem rdrop_concat_succ (x : α) : rdrop (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rdrop l n := by simp [rdrop_eq_reverse_drop_reverse] #align list.rdrop_concat_succ List.rdrop_concat_succ def rtake : List α := l.drop (l.length - n) #align list.rtake List.rtake @[simp] theorem rtake_nil : rtake ([] : List α) n = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_nil List.rtake_nil @[simp] theorem rtake_zero : rtake l 0 = [] := by simp [rtake] #align list.rtake_zero List.rtake_zero theorem rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse : l.rtake n = reverse (l.reverse.take n) := by rw [rtake] induction' l using List.reverseRecOn with xs x IH generalizing n · simp · cases n · exact drop_length _ · simp [drop_append_eq_append_drop, IH] #align list.rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse List.rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse @[simp] theorem rtake_concat_succ (x : α) : rtake (l ++ [x]) (n + 1) = rtake l n ++ [x] := by simp [rtake_eq_reverse_take_reverse] #align list.rtake_concat_succ List.rtake_concat_succ def rdropWhile : List α := reverse (l.reverse.dropWhile p) #align list.rdrop_while List.rdropWhile @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_nil : rdropWhile p ([] : List α) = [] := by simp [rdropWhile, dropWhile] #align list.rdrop_while_nil List.rdropWhile_nil theorem rdropWhile_concat (x : α) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = if p x then rdropWhile p l else l ++ [x] := by simp only [rdropWhile, dropWhile, reverse_append, reverse_singleton, singleton_append] split_ifs with h <;> simp [h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat List.rdropWhile_concat @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_concat_pos (x : α) (h : p x) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = rdropWhile p l := by rw [rdropWhile_concat, if_pos h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat_pos List.rdropWhile_concat_pos @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_concat_neg (x : α) (h : ¬p x) : rdropWhile p (l ++ [x]) = l ++ [x] := by rw [rdropWhile_concat, if_neg h] #align list.rdrop_while_concat_neg List.rdropWhile_concat_neg theorem rdropWhile_singleton (x : α) : rdropWhile p [x] = if p x then [] else [x] := by rw [← nil_append [x], rdropWhile_concat, rdropWhile_nil] #align list.rdrop_while_singleton List.rdropWhile_singleton theorem rdropWhile_last_not (hl : l.rdropWhile p ≠ []) : ¬p ((rdropWhile p l).getLast hl) := by simp_rw [rdropWhile] rw [getLast_reverse] exact dropWhile_nthLe_zero_not _ _ _ #align list.rdrop_while_last_not List.rdropWhile_last_not theorem rdropWhile_prefix : l.rdropWhile p <+: l := by rw [← reverse_suffix, rdropWhile, reverse_reverse] exact dropWhile_suffix _ #align list.rdrop_while_prefix List.rdropWhile_prefix variable {p} {l} @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_eq_nil_iff : rdropWhile p l = [] ↔ ∀ x ∈ l, p x := by simp [rdropWhile] #align list.rdrop_while_eq_nil_iff List.rdropWhile_eq_nil_iff -- it is in this file because it requires `List.Infix` @[simp] theorem dropWhile_eq_self_iff : dropWhile p l = l ↔ ∀ hl : 0 < l.length, ¬p (l.get ⟨0, hl⟩) := by cases' l with hd tl · simp only [dropWhile, true_iff] intro h by_contra rwa [length_nil, lt_self_iff_false] at h · rw [dropWhile] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => ?_⟩ · intro _ H rw [get] at H refine (cons_ne_self hd tl) (Sublist.antisymm ?_ (sublist_cons _ _)) rw [← h] simp only [H] exact List.IsSuffix.sublist (dropWhile_suffix p) · have := h (by simp only [length, Nat.succ_pos]) rw [get] at this simp_rw [this] #align list.drop_while_eq_self_iff List.dropWhile_eq_self_iff @[simp] theorem rdropWhile_eq_self_iff : rdropWhile p l = l ↔ ∀ hl : l ≠ [], ¬p (l.getLast hl) := by simp only [rdropWhile, reverse_eq_iff, dropWhile_eq_self_iff, getLast_eq_get] refine ⟨fun h hl => ?_, fun h hl => ?_⟩ · rw [← length_pos, ← length_reverse] at hl have := h hl rwa [get_reverse'] at this · rw [length_reverse, length_pos] at hl have := h hl rwa [get_reverse'] #align list.rdrop_while_eq_self_iff List.rdropWhile_eq_self_iff variable (p) (l)
Mathlib/Data/List/DropRight.lean
179
181
theorem dropWhile_idempotent : dropWhile p (dropWhile p l) = dropWhile p l := by
simp only [dropWhile_eq_self_iff] exact fun h => dropWhile_nthLe_zero_not p l h
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.FieldDivision import Mathlib.FieldTheory.Minpoly.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Algebraic #align_import field_theory.minpoly.field from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" open scoped Classical open Polynomial Set Function minpoly namespace minpoly variable {A B : Type*} variable (A) [Field A] section Ring variable [Ring B] [Algebra A B] (x : B) theorem degree_le_of_ne_zero {p : A[X]} (pnz : p ≠ 0) (hp : Polynomial.aeval x p = 0) : degree (minpoly A x) ≤ degree p := calc degree (minpoly A x) ≤ degree (p * C (leadingCoeff p)⁻¹) := min A x (monic_mul_leadingCoeff_inv pnz) (by simp [hp]) _ = degree p := degree_mul_leadingCoeff_inv p pnz #align minpoly.degree_le_of_ne_zero minpoly.degree_le_of_ne_zero theorem ne_zero_of_finite (e : B) [FiniteDimensional A B] : minpoly A e ≠ 0 := minpoly.ne_zero <| .of_finite A _ #align minpoly.ne_zero_of_finite_field_extension minpoly.ne_zero_of_finite theorem unique {p : A[X]} (pmonic : p.Monic) (hp : Polynomial.aeval x p = 0) (pmin : ∀ q : A[X], q.Monic → Polynomial.aeval x q = 0 → degree p ≤ degree q) : p = minpoly A x := by have hx : IsIntegral A x := ⟨p, pmonic, hp⟩ symm; apply eq_of_sub_eq_zero by_contra hnz apply degree_le_of_ne_zero A x hnz (by simp [hp]) |>.not_lt apply degree_sub_lt _ (minpoly.ne_zero hx) · rw [(monic hx).leadingCoeff, pmonic.leadingCoeff] · exact le_antisymm (min A x pmonic hp) (pmin (minpoly A x) (monic hx) (aeval A x)) #align minpoly.unique minpoly.unique theorem dvd {p : A[X]} (hp : Polynomial.aeval x p = 0) : minpoly A x ∣ p := by by_cases hp0 : p = 0 · simp only [hp0, dvd_zero] have hx : IsIntegral A x := IsAlgebraic.isIntegral ⟨p, hp0, hp⟩ rw [← modByMonic_eq_zero_iff_dvd (monic hx)] by_contra hnz apply degree_le_of_ne_zero A x hnz ((aeval_modByMonic_eq_self_of_root (monic hx) (aeval _ _)).trans hp) |>.not_lt exact degree_modByMonic_lt _ (monic hx) #align minpoly.dvd minpoly.dvd variable {A x} in lemma dvd_iff {p : A[X]} : minpoly A x ∣ p ↔ Polynomial.aeval x p = 0 := ⟨fun ⟨q, hq⟩ ↦ by rw [hq, map_mul, aeval, zero_mul], minpoly.dvd A x⟩ theorem isRadical [IsReduced B] : IsRadical (minpoly A x) := fun n p dvd ↦ by rw [dvd_iff] at dvd ⊢; rw [map_pow] at dvd; exact IsReduced.eq_zero _ ⟨n, dvd⟩
Mathlib/FieldTheory/Minpoly/Field.lean
86
90
theorem dvd_map_of_isScalarTower (A K : Type*) {R : Type*} [CommRing A] [Field K] [CommRing R] [Algebra A K] [Algebra A R] [Algebra K R] [IsScalarTower A K R] (x : R) : minpoly K x ∣ (minpoly A x).map (algebraMap A K) := by
refine minpoly.dvd K x ?_ rw [aeval_map_algebraMap, minpoly.aeval]
2
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Pointwise #align_import combinatorics.additive.e_transform from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207c92594599a06e7c134f8d00a030a83e6c7259" open MulOpposite open Pointwise variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] namespace Finset section Group variable [Group α] (e : α) (x : Finset α × Finset α) @[to_additive (attr := simps) "An **e-transform**. Turns `(s, t)` into `(s ∩ s +ᵥ e, t ∪ -e +ᵥ t)`. This reduces the sum of the two sets."] def mulETransformLeft : Finset α × Finset α := (x.1 ∩ op e • x.1, x.2 ∪ e⁻¹ • x.2) #align finset.mul_e_transform_left Finset.mulETransformLeft #align finset.add_e_transform_left Finset.addETransformLeft @[to_additive (attr := simps) "An **e-transform**. Turns `(s, t)` into `(s ∪ s +ᵥ e, t ∩ -e +ᵥ t)`. This reduces the sum of the two sets."] def mulETransformRight : Finset α × Finset α := (x.1 ∪ op e • x.1, x.2 ∩ e⁻¹ • x.2) #align finset.mul_e_transform_right Finset.mulETransformRight #align finset.add_e_transform_right Finset.addETransformRight @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem mulETransformLeft_one : mulETransformLeft 1 x = x := by simp [mulETransformLeft] #align finset.mul_e_transform_left_one Finset.mulETransformLeft_one #align finset.add_e_transform_left_zero Finset.addETransformLeft_zero @[to_additive (attr := simp)] theorem mulETransformRight_one : mulETransformRight 1 x = x := by simp [mulETransformRight] #align finset.mul_e_transform_right_one Finset.mulETransformRight_one #align finset.add_e_transform_right_zero Finset.addETransformRight_zero @[to_additive]
Mathlib/Combinatorics/Additive/ETransform.lean
142
145
theorem mulETransformLeft.fst_mul_snd_subset : (mulETransformLeft e x).1 * (mulETransformLeft e x).2 ⊆ x.1 * x.2 := by
refine inter_mul_union_subset_union.trans (union_subset Subset.rfl ?_) rw [op_smul_finset_mul_eq_mul_smul_finset, smul_inv_smul]
2
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Finite #align_import data.finite.card from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3ff3f2d6a3118b8711063de7111a0d77a53219a8" noncomputable section open scoped Classical variable {α β γ : Type*} def Finite.equivFin (α : Type*) [Finite α] : α ≃ Fin (Nat.card α) := by have := (Finite.exists_equiv_fin α).choose_spec.some rwa [Nat.card_eq_of_equiv_fin this] #align finite.equiv_fin Finite.equivFin def Finite.equivFinOfCardEq [Finite α] {n : ℕ} (h : Nat.card α = n) : α ≃ Fin n := by subst h apply Finite.equivFin #align finite.equiv_fin_of_card_eq Finite.equivFinOfCardEq theorem Nat.card_eq (α : Type*) : Nat.card α = if h : Finite α then @Fintype.card α (Fintype.ofFinite α) else 0 := by cases finite_or_infinite α · letI := Fintype.ofFinite α simp only [*, Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, dif_pos] · simp only [*, card_eq_zero_of_infinite, not_finite_iff_infinite.mpr, dite_false] #align nat.card_eq Nat.card_eq theorem Finite.card_pos_iff [Finite α] : 0 < Nat.card α ↔ Nonempty α := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α rw [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Fintype.card_pos_iff] #align finite.card_pos_iff Finite.card_pos_iff theorem Finite.card_pos [Finite α] [h : Nonempty α] : 0 < Nat.card α := Finite.card_pos_iff.mpr h #align finite.card_pos Finite.card_pos namespace Finite theorem cast_card_eq_mk {α : Type*} [Finite α] : ↑(Nat.card α) = Cardinal.mk α := Cardinal.cast_toNat_of_lt_aleph0 (Cardinal.lt_aleph0_of_finite α) #align finite.cast_card_eq_mk Finite.cast_card_eq_mk theorem card_eq [Finite α] [Finite β] : Nat.card α = Nat.card β ↔ Nonempty (α ≃ β) := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α haveI := Fintype.ofFinite β simp only [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Fintype.card_eq] #align finite.card_eq Finite.card_eq theorem card_le_one_iff_subsingleton [Finite α] : Nat.card α ≤ 1 ↔ Subsingleton α := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α simp only [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Fintype.card_le_one_iff_subsingleton] #align finite.card_le_one_iff_subsingleton Finite.card_le_one_iff_subsingleton
Mathlib/Data/Finite/Card.lean
83
85
theorem one_lt_card_iff_nontrivial [Finite α] : 1 < Nat.card α ↔ Nontrivial α := by
haveI := Fintype.ofFinite α simp only [Nat.card_eq_fintype_card, Fintype.one_lt_card_iff_nontrivial]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.ConjAct import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup #align_import number_theory.modular_forms.congruence_subgroups from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"ae690b0c236e488a0043f6faa8ce3546e7f2f9c5" local notation "SL(" n ", " R ")" => Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup (Fin n) R attribute [-instance] Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup.instCoeFun local notation:1024 "↑ₘ" A:1024 => ((A : SL(2, ℤ)) : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) ℤ) open Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup Matrix variable (N : ℕ) local notation "SLMOD(" N ")" => @Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup.map (Fin 2) _ _ _ _ _ _ (Int.castRingHom (ZMod N)) set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false @[simp] theorem SL_reduction_mod_hom_val (N : ℕ) (γ : SL(2, ℤ)) : ∀ i j : Fin 2, (SLMOD(N) γ : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) (ZMod N)) i j = ((↑ₘγ i j : ℤ) : ZMod N) := fun _ _ => rfl #align SL_reduction_mod_hom_val SL_reduction_mod_hom_val def Gamma (N : ℕ) : Subgroup SL(2, ℤ) := SLMOD(N).ker #align Gamma Gamma theorem Gamma_mem' (N : ℕ) (γ : SL(2, ℤ)) : γ ∈ Gamma N ↔ SLMOD(N) γ = 1 := Iff.rfl #align Gamma_mem' Gamma_mem' @[simp] theorem Gamma_mem (N : ℕ) (γ : SL(2, ℤ)) : γ ∈ Gamma N ↔ ((↑ₘγ 0 0 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 1 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 0 1 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 0 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 1 0 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 0 ∧ ((↑ₘγ 1 1 : ℤ) : ZMod N) = 1 := by rw [Gamma_mem'] constructor · intro h simp [← SL_reduction_mod_hom_val N γ, h] · intro h ext i j rw [SL_reduction_mod_hom_val N γ] fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j <;> simp only [h] exacts [h.1, h.2.1, h.2.2.1, h.2.2.2] #align Gamma_mem Gamma_mem theorem Gamma_normal (N : ℕ) : Subgroup.Normal (Gamma N) := SLMOD(N).normal_ker #align Gamma_normal Gamma_normal
Mathlib/NumberTheory/ModularForms/CongruenceSubgroups.lean
73
75
theorem Gamma_one_top : Gamma 1 = ⊤ := by
ext simp [eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton]
2
import Mathlib.ModelTheory.Satisfiability import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic #align_import model_theory.graph from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e56b8fea84d60fe434632b9d3b829ee685fb0c8f" set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false universe u v w w' namespace FirstOrder namespace Language open FirstOrder open Structure variable {L : Language.{u, v}} {α : Type w} {V : Type w'} {n : ℕ} protected def graph : Language := Language.mk₂ Empty Empty Empty Empty Unit #align first_order.language.graph FirstOrder.Language.graph def adj : Language.graph.Relations 2 := Unit.unit #align first_order.language.adj FirstOrder.Language.adj def _root_.SimpleGraph.structure (G : SimpleGraph V) : Language.graph.Structure V := Structure.mk₂ Empty.elim Empty.elim Empty.elim Empty.elim fun _ => G.Adj #align simple_graph.Structure SimpleGraph.structure protected def Theory.simpleGraph : Language.graph.Theory := {adj.irreflexive, adj.symmetric} #align first_order.language.Theory.simple_graph FirstOrder.Language.Theory.simpleGraph @[simp] theorem Theory.simpleGraph_model_iff [Language.graph.Structure V] : V ⊨ Theory.simpleGraph ↔ (Irreflexive fun x y : V => RelMap adj ![x, y]) ∧ Symmetric fun x y : V => RelMap adj ![x, y] := by simp [Theory.simpleGraph] #align first_order.language.Theory.simple_graph_model_iff FirstOrder.Language.Theory.simpleGraph_model_iff instance simpleGraph_model (G : SimpleGraph V) : @Theory.Model _ V G.structure Theory.simpleGraph := by simp only [@Theory.simpleGraph_model_iff _ G.structure, relMap_apply₂] exact ⟨G.loopless, G.symm⟩ #align first_order.language.simple_graph_model FirstOrder.Language.simpleGraph_model variable (V) @[simps] def simpleGraphOfStructure [Language.graph.Structure V] [V ⊨ Theory.simpleGraph] : SimpleGraph V where Adj x y := RelMap adj ![x, y] symm := Relations.realize_symmetric.1 (Theory.realize_sentence_of_mem Theory.simpleGraph (Set.mem_insert_of_mem _ (Set.mem_singleton _))) loopless := Relations.realize_irreflexive.1 (Theory.realize_sentence_of_mem Theory.simpleGraph (Set.mem_insert _ _)) #align first_order.language.simple_graph_of_structure FirstOrder.Language.simpleGraphOfStructure variable {V} @[simp]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Graph.lean
107
110
theorem _root_.SimpleGraph.simpleGraphOfStructure (G : SimpleGraph V) : @simpleGraphOfStructure V G.structure _ = G := by
ext rfl
2
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Defs #align_import analysis.calculus.iterated_deriv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2b8f63fe1e588fd76a9ff4adcebe" noncomputable section open scoped Classical Topology open Filter Asymptotics Set variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] variable {F : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup F] [NormedSpace 𝕜 F] variable {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] def iteratedDeriv (n : ℕ) (f : 𝕜 → F) (x : 𝕜) : F := (iteratedFDeriv 𝕜 n f x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 #align iterated_deriv iteratedDeriv def iteratedDerivWithin (n : ℕ) (f : 𝕜 → F) (s : Set 𝕜) (x : 𝕜) : F := (iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 #align iterated_deriv_within iteratedDerivWithin variable {n : ℕ} {f : 𝕜 → F} {s : Set 𝕜} {x : 𝕜} theorem iteratedDerivWithin_univ : iteratedDerivWithin n f univ = iteratedDeriv n f := by ext x rw [iteratedDerivWithin, iteratedDeriv, iteratedFDerivWithin_univ] #align iterated_deriv_within_univ iteratedDerivWithin_univ theorem iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedFDerivWithin : iteratedDerivWithin n f s x = (iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s x : (Fin n → 𝕜) → F) fun _ : Fin n => 1 := rfl #align iterated_deriv_within_eq_iterated_fderiv_within iteratedDerivWithin_eq_iteratedFDerivWithin theorem iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp : iteratedDerivWithin n f s = (ContinuousMultilinearMap.piFieldEquiv 𝕜 (Fin n) F).symm ∘ iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s := by ext x; rfl #align iterated_deriv_within_eq_equiv_comp iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/IteratedDeriv/Defs.lean
91
95
theorem iteratedFDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp : iteratedFDerivWithin 𝕜 n f s = ContinuousMultilinearMap.piFieldEquiv 𝕜 (Fin n) F ∘ iteratedDerivWithin n f s := by
rw [iteratedDerivWithin_eq_equiv_comp, ← Function.comp.assoc, LinearIsometryEquiv.self_comp_symm, Function.id_comp]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.BigOperators import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Degree.Lemmas import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Div #align_import data.polynomial.ring_division from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8efcf8022aac8e01df8d302dcebdbc25d6a886c8" noncomputable section open Polynomial open Finset namespace Polynomial universe u v w z variable {R : Type u} {S : Type v} {T : Type w} {a b : R} {n : ℕ} section NoZeroDivisors variable [Semiring R] [NoZeroDivisors R] {p q : R[X]} instance : NoZeroDivisors R[X] where eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero h := by rw [← leadingCoeff_eq_zero, ← leadingCoeff_eq_zero] refine eq_zero_or_eq_zero_of_mul_eq_zero ?_ rw [← leadingCoeff_zero, ← leadingCoeff_mul, h]
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/RingDivision.lean
124
126
theorem natDegree_mul (hp : p ≠ 0) (hq : q ≠ 0) : (p*q).natDegree = p.natDegree + q.natDegree := by
rw [← Nat.cast_inj (R := WithBot ℕ), ← degree_eq_natDegree (mul_ne_zero hp hq), Nat.cast_add, ← degree_eq_natDegree hp, ← degree_eq_natDegree hq, degree_mul]
2
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Equivalence #align_import algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"32a7e535287f9c73f2e4d2aef306a39190f0b504" open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category namespace AlgebraicTopology namespace DoldKan namespace Compatibility variable {A A' B B' : Type*} [Category A] [Category A'] [Category B] [Category B'] (eA : A ≌ A') (eB : B ≌ B') (e' : A' ≌ B') {F : A ⥤ B'} (hF : eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor ≅ F) {G : B ⥤ A} (hG : eB.functor ⋙ e'.inverse ≅ G ⋙ eA.functor) @[simps! functor inverse unitIso_hom_app] def equivalence₀ : A ≌ B' := eA.trans e' #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₀ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₀ variable {eA} {e'} @[simps! functor] def equivalence₁ : A ≌ B' := (equivalence₀ eA e').changeFunctor hF #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁ AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁ theorem equivalence₁_inverse : (equivalence₁ hF).inverse = e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := rfl #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_inverse AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁_inverse @[simps!] def equivalence₁CounitIso : (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ F ≅ 𝟭 B' := calc (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ F ≅ (e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse) ⋙ eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor := isoWhiskerLeft _ hF.symm _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ (eA.inverse ⋙ eA.functor) ⋙ e'.functor := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ 𝟭 _ ⋙ e'.functor := isoWhiskerLeft _ (isoWhiskerRight eA.counitIso _) _ ≅ e'.inverse ⋙ e'.functor := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ 𝟭 B' := e'.counitIso #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_counit_iso AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁CounitIso theorem equivalence₁CounitIso_eq : (equivalence₁ hF).counitIso = equivalence₁CounitIso hF := by ext Y simp [equivalence₁, equivalence₀] #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_counit_iso_eq AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁CounitIso_eq @[simps!] def equivalence₁UnitIso : 𝟭 A ≅ F ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := calc 𝟭 A ≅ eA.functor ⋙ eA.inverse := eA.unitIso _ ≅ eA.functor ⋙ 𝟭 A' ⋙ eA.inverse := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ eA.functor ⋙ (e'.functor ⋙ e'.inverse) ⋙ eA.inverse := isoWhiskerLeft _ (isoWhiskerRight e'.unitIso _) _ ≅ (eA.functor ⋙ e'.functor) ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := Iso.refl _ _ ≅ F ⋙ e'.inverse ⋙ eA.inverse := isoWhiskerRight hF _ #align algebraic_topology.dold_kan.compatibility.equivalence₁_unit_iso AlgebraicTopology.DoldKan.Compatibility.equivalence₁UnitIso
Mathlib/AlgebraicTopology/DoldKan/Compatibility.lean
103
105
theorem equivalence₁UnitIso_eq : (equivalence₁ hF).unitIso = equivalence₁UnitIso hF := by
ext X simp [equivalence₁]
2
import Mathlib.FieldTheory.RatFunc.AsPolynomial import Mathlib.RingTheory.EuclideanDomain import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Content noncomputable section universe u variable {K : Type u} namespace RatFunc section IntDegree open Polynomial variable [Field K] def intDegree (x : RatFunc K) : ℤ := natDegree x.num - natDegree x.denom #align ratfunc.int_degree RatFunc.intDegree @[simp] theorem intDegree_zero : intDegree (0 : RatFunc K) = 0 := by rw [intDegree, num_zero, natDegree_zero, denom_zero, natDegree_one, sub_self] #align ratfunc.int_degree_zero RatFunc.intDegree_zero @[simp] theorem intDegree_one : intDegree (1 : RatFunc K) = 0 := by rw [intDegree, num_one, denom_one, sub_self] #align ratfunc.int_degree_one RatFunc.intDegree_one @[simp] theorem intDegree_C (k : K) : intDegree (C k) = 0 := by rw [intDegree, num_C, natDegree_C, denom_C, natDegree_one, sub_self] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align ratfunc.int_degree_C RatFunc.intDegree_C @[simp] theorem intDegree_X : intDegree (X : RatFunc K) = 1 := by rw [intDegree, num_X, Polynomial.natDegree_X, denom_X, Polynomial.natDegree_one, Int.ofNat_one, Int.ofNat_zero, sub_zero] set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align ratfunc.int_degree_X RatFunc.intDegree_X @[simp]
Mathlib/FieldTheory/RatFunc/Degree.lean
65
68
theorem intDegree_polynomial {p : K[X]} : intDegree (algebraMap K[X] (RatFunc K) p) = natDegree p := by
rw [intDegree, RatFunc.num_algebraMap, RatFunc.denom_algebraMap, Polynomial.natDegree_one, Int.ofNat_zero, sub_zero]
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Module import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Filter.ModEq import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.Asymptotics import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic import Mathlib.Data.List.TFAE import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Basic #align_import analysis.specific_limits.normed from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Set Function Filter Finset Metric Asymptotics open scoped Classical open Topology Nat uniformity NNReal ENNReal variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} {ι : Type*} theorem tendsto_norm_atTop_atTop : Tendsto (norm : ℝ → ℝ) atTop atTop := tendsto_abs_atTop_atTop #align tendsto_norm_at_top_at_top tendsto_norm_atTop_atTop theorem summable_of_absolute_convergence_real {f : ℕ → ℝ} : (∃ r, Tendsto (fun n ↦ ∑ i ∈ range n, |f i|) atTop (𝓝 r)) → Summable f | ⟨r, hr⟩ => by refine .of_norm ⟨r, (hasSum_iff_tendsto_nat_of_nonneg ?_ _).2 ?_⟩ · exact fun i ↦ norm_nonneg _ · simpa only using hr #align summable_of_absolute_convergence_real summable_of_absolute_convergence_real theorem tendsto_norm_zero' {𝕜 : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup 𝕜] : Tendsto (norm : 𝕜 → ℝ) (𝓝[≠] 0) (𝓝[>] 0) := tendsto_norm_zero.inf <| tendsto_principal_principal.2 fun _ hx ↦ norm_pos_iff.2 hx #align tendsto_norm_zero' tendsto_norm_zero' theorem isLittleO_pow_pow_of_lt_left {r₁ r₂ : ℝ} (h₁ : 0 ≤ r₁) (h₂ : r₁ < r₂) : (fun n : ℕ ↦ r₁ ^ n) =o[atTop] fun n ↦ r₂ ^ n := have H : 0 < r₂ := h₁.trans_lt h₂ (isLittleO_of_tendsto fun _ hn ↦ False.elim <| H.ne' <| pow_eq_zero hn) <| (tendsto_pow_atTop_nhds_zero_of_lt_one (div_nonneg h₁ (h₁.trans h₂.le)) ((div_lt_one H).2 h₂)).congr fun _ ↦ div_pow _ _ _ #align is_o_pow_pow_of_lt_left isLittleO_pow_pow_of_lt_left theorem isBigO_pow_pow_of_le_left {r₁ r₂ : ℝ} (h₁ : 0 ≤ r₁) (h₂ : r₁ ≤ r₂) : (fun n : ℕ ↦ r₁ ^ n) =O[atTop] fun n ↦ r₂ ^ n := h₂.eq_or_lt.elim (fun h ↦ h ▸ isBigO_refl _ _) fun h ↦ (isLittleO_pow_pow_of_lt_left h₁ h).isBigO set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align is_O_pow_pow_of_le_left isBigO_pow_pow_of_le_left
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecificLimits/Normed.lean
111
114
theorem isLittleO_pow_pow_of_abs_lt_left {r₁ r₂ : ℝ} (h : |r₁| < |r₂|) : (fun n : ℕ ↦ r₁ ^ n) =o[atTop] fun n ↦ r₂ ^ n := by
refine (IsLittleO.of_norm_left ?_).of_norm_right exact (isLittleO_pow_pow_of_lt_left (abs_nonneg r₁) h).congr (pow_abs r₁) (pow_abs r₂)
2
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic #align_import data.list.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dd71334db81d0bd444af1ee339a29298bef40734" open Nat namespace List variable {α : Type*} {l l₁ l₂ : List α} {p : α → Prop} {a : α} variable [DecidableEq α] section BagInter @[simp] theorem nil_bagInter (l : List α) : [].bagInter l = [] := by cases l <;> rfl #align list.nil_bag_inter List.nil_bagInter @[simp] theorem bagInter_nil (l : List α) : l.bagInter [] = [] := by cases l <;> rfl #align list.bag_inter_nil List.bagInter_nil @[simp] theorem cons_bagInter_of_pos (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∈ l₂) : (a :: l₁).bagInter l₂ = a :: l₁.bagInter (l₂.erase a) := by cases l₂ · exact if_pos h · simp only [List.bagInter, if_pos (elem_eq_true_of_mem h)] #align list.cons_bag_inter_of_pos List.cons_bagInter_of_pos @[simp]
Mathlib/Data/List/Lattice.lean
211
214
theorem cons_bagInter_of_neg (l₁ : List α) (h : a ∉ l₂) : (a :: l₁).bagInter l₂ = l₁.bagInter l₂ := by
cases l₂; · simp only [bagInter_nil] simp only [erase_of_not_mem h, List.bagInter, if_neg (mt mem_of_elem_eq_true h)]
2
import Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegrallyClosed import Mathlib.RingTheory.Trace import Mathlib.RingTheory.Norm #align_import ring_theory.discriminant from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" universe u v w z open scoped Matrix open Matrix FiniteDimensional Fintype Polynomial Finset IntermediateField namespace Algebra variable (A : Type u) {B : Type v} (C : Type z) {ι : Type w} [DecidableEq ι] variable [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra A B] [CommRing C] [Algebra A C] section Discr -- Porting note: using `[DecidableEq ι]` instead of `by classical...` did not work in -- mathlib3. noncomputable def discr (A : Type u) {B : Type v} [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra A B] [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) := (traceMatrix A b).det #align algebra.discr Algebra.discr theorem discr_def [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) : discr A b = (traceMatrix A b).det := rfl variable {A C} in theorem discr_eq_discr_of_algEquiv [Fintype ι] (b : ι → B) (f : B ≃ₐ[A] C) : Algebra.discr A b = Algebra.discr A (f ∘ b) := by rw [discr_def]; congr; ext simp_rw [traceMatrix_apply, traceForm_apply, Function.comp, ← map_mul f, trace_eq_of_algEquiv] #align algebra.discr_def Algebra.discr_def variable {ι' : Type*} [Fintype ι'] [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι'] section Basic @[simp] theorem discr_reindex (b : Basis ι A B) (f : ι ≃ ι') : discr A (b ∘ ⇑f.symm) = discr A b := by classical rw [← Basis.coe_reindex, discr_def, traceMatrix_reindex, det_reindex_self, ← discr_def] #align algebra.discr_reindex Algebra.discr_reindex theorem discr_zero_of_not_linearIndependent [IsDomain A] {b : ι → B} (hli : ¬LinearIndependent A b) : discr A b = 0 := by classical obtain ⟨g, hg, i, hi⟩ := Fintype.not_linearIndependent_iff.1 hli have : (traceMatrix A b) *ᵥ g = 0 := by ext i have : ∀ j, (trace A B) (b i * b j) * g j = (trace A B) (g j • b j * b i) := by intro j; simp [mul_comm] simp only [mulVec, dotProduct, traceMatrix_apply, Pi.zero_apply, traceForm_apply, fun j => this j, ← map_sum, ← sum_mul, hg, zero_mul, LinearMap.map_zero] by_contra h rw [discr_def] at h simp [Matrix.eq_zero_of_mulVec_eq_zero h this] at hi #align algebra.discr_zero_of_not_linear_independent Algebra.discr_zero_of_not_linearIndependent variable {A}
Mathlib/RingTheory/Discriminant.lean
113
116
theorem discr_of_matrix_vecMul (b : ι → B) (P : Matrix ι ι A) : discr A (b ᵥ* P.map (algebraMap A B)) = P.det ^ 2 * discr A b := by
rw [discr_def, traceMatrix_of_matrix_vecMul, det_mul, det_mul, det_transpose, mul_comm, ← mul_assoc, discr_def, pow_two]
2
import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Action.Limits import Mathlib.RepresentationTheory.Action.Concrete import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Transport import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Rigid.OfEquivalence import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Rigid.FunctorCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Linear import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Braided.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Types.Basic universe u v open CategoryTheory Limits variable {V : Type (u + 1)} [LargeCategory V] {G : MonCat.{u}} namespace Action section Monoidal open MonoidalCategory variable [MonoidalCategory V] instance instMonoidalCategory : MonoidalCategory (Action V G) := Monoidal.transport (Action.functorCategoryEquivalence _ _).symm @[simp] theorem tensorUnit_v : (𝟙_ (Action V G)).V = 𝟙_ V := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.tensor_unit_V Action.tensorUnit_v -- Porting note: removed @[simp] as the simpNF linter complains theorem tensorUnit_rho {g : G} : (𝟙_ (Action V G)).ρ g = 𝟙 (𝟙_ V) := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.tensor_unit_rho Action.tensorUnit_rho @[simp] theorem tensor_v {X Y : Action V G} : (X ⊗ Y).V = X.V ⊗ Y.V := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.tensor_V Action.tensor_v -- Porting note: removed @[simp] as the simpNF linter complains theorem tensor_rho {X Y : Action V G} {g : G} : (X ⊗ Y).ρ g = X.ρ g ⊗ Y.ρ g := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.tensor_rho Action.tensor_rho @[simp] theorem tensor_hom {W X Y Z : Action V G} (f : W ⟶ X) (g : Y ⟶ Z) : (f ⊗ g).hom = f.hom ⊗ g.hom := rfl set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.tensor_hom Action.tensor_hom @[simp] theorem whiskerLeft_hom (X : Action V G) {Y Z : Action V G} (f : Y ⟶ Z) : (X ◁ f).hom = X.V ◁ f.hom := rfl @[simp] theorem whiskerRight_hom {X Y : Action V G} (f : X ⟶ Y) (Z : Action V G) : (f ▷ Z).hom = f.hom ▷ Z.V := rfl -- Porting note: removed @[simp] as the simpNF linter complains theorem associator_hom_hom {X Y Z : Action V G} : Hom.hom (α_ X Y Z).hom = (α_ X.V Y.V Z.V).hom := by dsimp simp set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.associator_hom_hom Action.associator_hom_hom -- Porting note: removed @[simp] as the simpNF linter complains theorem associator_inv_hom {X Y Z : Action V G} : Hom.hom (α_ X Y Z).inv = (α_ X.V Y.V Z.V).inv := by dsimp simp set_option linter.uppercaseLean3 false in #align Action.associator_inv_hom Action.associator_inv_hom -- Porting note: removed @[simp] as the simpNF linter complains
Mathlib/RepresentationTheory/Action/Monoidal.lean
98
100
theorem leftUnitor_hom_hom {X : Action V G} : Hom.hom (λ_ X).hom = (λ_ X.V).hom := by
dsimp simp
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.NonZeroDivisors import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.AlgebraMap import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.AdaptationNote #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.scale_roots from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"40ac1b258344e0c2b4568dc37bfad937ec35a727" variable {R S A K : Type*} namespace Polynomial open Polynomial section Semiring variable [Semiring R] [Semiring S] noncomputable def scaleRoots (p : R[X]) (s : R) : R[X] := ∑ i ∈ p.support, monomial i (p.coeff i * s ^ (p.natDegree - i)) #align polynomial.scale_roots Polynomial.scaleRoots @[simp] theorem coeff_scaleRoots (p : R[X]) (s : R) (i : ℕ) : (scaleRoots p s).coeff i = coeff p i * s ^ (p.natDegree - i) := by simp (config := { contextual := true }) [scaleRoots, coeff_monomial] #align polynomial.coeff_scale_roots Polynomial.coeff_scaleRoots theorem coeff_scaleRoots_natDegree (p : R[X]) (s : R) : (scaleRoots p s).coeff p.natDegree = p.leadingCoeff := by rw [leadingCoeff, coeff_scaleRoots, tsub_self, pow_zero, mul_one] #align polynomial.coeff_scale_roots_nat_degree Polynomial.coeff_scaleRoots_natDegree @[simp] theorem zero_scaleRoots (s : R) : scaleRoots 0 s = 0 := by ext simp #align polynomial.zero_scale_roots Polynomial.zero_scaleRoots theorem scaleRoots_ne_zero {p : R[X]} (hp : p ≠ 0) (s : R) : scaleRoots p s ≠ 0 := by intro h have : p.coeff p.natDegree ≠ 0 := mt leadingCoeff_eq_zero.mp hp have : (scaleRoots p s).coeff p.natDegree = 0 := congr_fun (congr_arg (coeff : R[X] → ℕ → R) h) p.natDegree rw [coeff_scaleRoots_natDegree] at this contradiction #align polynomial.scale_roots_ne_zero Polynomial.scaleRoots_ne_zero theorem support_scaleRoots_le (p : R[X]) (s : R) : (scaleRoots p s).support ≤ p.support := by intro simpa using left_ne_zero_of_mul #align polynomial.support_scale_roots_le Polynomial.support_scaleRoots_le theorem support_scaleRoots_eq (p : R[X]) {s : R} (hs : s ∈ nonZeroDivisors R) : (scaleRoots p s).support = p.support := le_antisymm (support_scaleRoots_le p s) (by intro i simp only [coeff_scaleRoots, Polynomial.mem_support_iff] intro p_ne_zero ps_zero have := pow_mem hs (p.natDegree - i) _ ps_zero contradiction) #align polynomial.support_scale_roots_eq Polynomial.support_scaleRoots_eq @[simp] theorem degree_scaleRoots (p : R[X]) {s : R} : degree (scaleRoots p s) = degree p := by haveI := Classical.propDecidable by_cases hp : p = 0 · rw [hp, zero_scaleRoots] refine le_antisymm (Finset.sup_mono (support_scaleRoots_le p s)) (degree_le_degree ?_) rw [coeff_scaleRoots_natDegree] intro h have := leadingCoeff_eq_zero.mp h contradiction #align polynomial.degree_scale_roots Polynomial.degree_scaleRoots @[simp] theorem natDegree_scaleRoots (p : R[X]) (s : R) : natDegree (scaleRoots p s) = natDegree p := by simp only [natDegree, degree_scaleRoots] #align polynomial.nat_degree_scale_roots Polynomial.natDegree_scaleRoots theorem monic_scaleRoots_iff {p : R[X]} (s : R) : Monic (scaleRoots p s) ↔ Monic p := by simp only [Monic, leadingCoeff, natDegree_scaleRoots, coeff_scaleRoots_natDegree] #align polynomial.monic_scale_roots_iff Polynomial.monic_scaleRoots_iff
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/ScaleRoots.lean
98
101
theorem map_scaleRoots (p : R[X]) (x : R) (f : R →+* S) (h : f p.leadingCoeff ≠ 0) : (p.scaleRoots x).map f = (p.map f).scaleRoots (f x) := by
ext simp [Polynomial.natDegree_map_of_leadingCoeff_ne_zero _ h]
2
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Plus import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ConcreteCategory #align_import category_theory.sites.sheafification from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace CategoryTheory open CategoryTheory.Limits Opposite universe w v u variable {C : Type u} [Category.{v} C] {J : GrothendieckTopology C} variable {D : Type w} [Category.{max v u} D] section variable [ConcreteCategory.{max v u} D] attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.hasCoeToSort ConcreteCategory.instFunLike -- porting note (#5171): removed @[nolint has_nonempty_instance] def Meq {X : C} (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) (S : J.Cover X) := { x : ∀ I : S.Arrow, P.obj (op I.Y) // ∀ I : S.Relation, P.map I.g₁.op (x I.fst) = P.map I.g₂.op (x I.snd) } #align category_theory.meq CategoryTheory.Meq end namespace GrothendieckTopology variable (J) variable [∀ (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) (X : C) (S : J.Cover X), HasMultiequalizer (S.index P)] [∀ X : C, HasColimitsOfShape (J.Cover X)ᵒᵖ D] noncomputable def sheafify (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D := J.plusObj (J.plusObj P) #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.sheafify CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.sheafify noncomputable def toSheafify (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : P ⟶ J.sheafify P := J.toPlus P ≫ J.plusMap (J.toPlus P) #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.to_sheafify CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.toSheafify noncomputable def sheafifyMap {P Q : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D} (η : P ⟶ Q) : J.sheafify P ⟶ J.sheafify Q := J.plusMap <| J.plusMap η #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.sheafify_map CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.sheafifyMap @[simp] theorem sheafifyMap_id (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) : J.sheafifyMap (𝟙 P) = 𝟙 (J.sheafify P) := by dsimp [sheafifyMap, sheafify] simp #align category_theory.grothendieck_topology.sheafify_map_id CategoryTheory.GrothendieckTopology.sheafifyMap_id @[simp]
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/ConcreteSheafification.lean
483
486
theorem sheafifyMap_comp {P Q R : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D} (η : P ⟶ Q) (γ : Q ⟶ R) : J.sheafifyMap (η ≫ γ) = J.sheafifyMap η ≫ J.sheafifyMap γ := by
dsimp [sheafifyMap, sheafify] simp
2
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.FractionRing import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.RingDivision #align_import field_theory.ratfunc from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bf9bbbcf0c1c1ead18280b0d010e417b10abb1b6" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open scoped nonZeroDivisors Polynomial universe u v variable (K : Type u) structure RatFunc [CommRing K] : Type u where ofFractionRing :: toFractionRing : FractionRing K[X] #align ratfunc RatFunc #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring RatFunc.ofFractionRing #align ratfunc.to_fraction_ring RatFunc.toFractionRing namespace RatFunc section CommRing variable {K} variable [CommRing K] section Rec theorem ofFractionRing_injective : Function.Injective (ofFractionRing : _ → RatFunc K) := fun _ _ => ofFractionRing.inj #align ratfunc.of_fraction_ring_injective RatFunc.ofFractionRing_injective theorem toFractionRing_injective : Function.Injective (toFractionRing : _ → FractionRing K[X]) -- Porting note: the `xy` input was `rfl` and then there was no need for the `subst` | ⟨x⟩, ⟨y⟩, xy => by subst xy; rfl #align ratfunc.to_fraction_ring_injective RatFunc.toFractionRing_injective protected irreducible_def liftOn {P : Sort v} (x : RatFunc K) (f : K[X] → K[X] → P) (H : ∀ {p q p' q'} (_hq : q ∈ K[X]⁰) (_hq' : q' ∈ K[X]⁰), q' * p = q * p' → f p q = f p' q') : P := by refine Localization.liftOn (toFractionRing x) (fun p q => f p q) ?_ intros p p' q q' h exact H q.2 q'.2 (let ⟨⟨c, hc⟩, mul_eq⟩ := Localization.r_iff_exists.mp h mul_cancel_left_coe_nonZeroDivisors.mp mul_eq) -- Porting note: the definition above was as follows -- (-- Fix timeout by manipulating elaboration order -- fun p q => f p q) -- fun p p' q q' h => by -- exact H q.2 q'.2 -- (let ⟨⟨c, hc⟩, mul_eq⟩ := Localization.r_iff_exists.mp h -- mul_cancel_left_coe_nonZeroDivisors.mp mul_eq) #align ratfunc.lift_on RatFunc.liftOn theorem liftOn_ofFractionRing_mk {P : Sort v} (n : K[X]) (d : K[X]⁰) (f : K[X] → K[X] → P) (H : ∀ {p q p' q'} (_hq : q ∈ K[X]⁰) (_hq' : q' ∈ K[X]⁰), q' * p = q * p' → f p q = f p' q') : RatFunc.liftOn (ofFractionRing (Localization.mk n d)) f @H = f n d := by rw [RatFunc.liftOn] exact Localization.liftOn_mk _ _ _ _ #align ratfunc.lift_on_of_fraction_ring_mk RatFunc.liftOn_ofFractionRing_mk theorem liftOn_condition_of_liftOn'_condition {P : Sort v} {f : K[X] → K[X] → P} (H : ∀ {p q a} (hq : q ≠ 0) (_ha : a ≠ 0), f (a * p) (a * q) = f p q) ⦃p q p' q' : K[X]⦄ (hq : q ≠ 0) (hq' : q' ≠ 0) (h : q' * p = q * p') : f p q = f p' q' := calc f p q = f (q' * p) (q' * q) := (H hq hq').symm _ = f (q * p') (q * q') := by rw [h, mul_comm q'] _ = f p' q' := H hq' hq #align ratfunc.lift_on_condition_of_lift_on'_condition RatFunc.liftOn_condition_of_liftOn'_condition section IsDomain variable [IsDomain K] protected irreducible_def mk (p q : K[X]) : RatFunc K := ofFractionRing (algebraMap _ _ p / algebraMap _ _ q) #align ratfunc.mk RatFunc.mk theorem mk_eq_div' (p q : K[X]) : RatFunc.mk p q = ofFractionRing (algebraMap _ _ p / algebraMap _ _ q) := by rw [RatFunc.mk] #align ratfunc.mk_eq_div' RatFunc.mk_eq_div' theorem mk_zero (p : K[X]) : RatFunc.mk p 0 = ofFractionRing (0 : FractionRing K[X]) := by rw [mk_eq_div', RingHom.map_zero, div_zero] #align ratfunc.mk_zero RatFunc.mk_zero theorem mk_coe_def (p : K[X]) (q : K[X]⁰) : -- Porting note: filled in `(FractionRing K[X])` that was an underscore. RatFunc.mk p q = ofFractionRing (IsLocalization.mk' (FractionRing K[X]) p q) := by simp only [mk_eq_div', ← Localization.mk_eq_mk', FractionRing.mk_eq_div] #align ratfunc.mk_coe_def RatFunc.mk_coe_def theorem mk_def_of_mem (p : K[X]) {q} (hq : q ∈ K[X]⁰) : RatFunc.mk p q = ofFractionRing (IsLocalization.mk' (FractionRing K[X]) p ⟨q, hq⟩) := by -- Porting note: there was an `[anonymous]` in the simp set simp only [← mk_coe_def] #align ratfunc.mk_def_of_mem RatFunc.mk_def_of_mem theorem mk_def_of_ne (p : K[X]) {q : K[X]} (hq : q ≠ 0) : RatFunc.mk p q = ofFractionRing (IsLocalization.mk' (FractionRing K[X]) p ⟨q, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff_ne_zero.mpr hq⟩) := mk_def_of_mem p _ #align ratfunc.mk_def_of_ne RatFunc.mk_def_of_ne
Mathlib/FieldTheory/RatFunc/Defs.lean
181
185
theorem mk_eq_localization_mk (p : K[X]) {q : K[X]} (hq : q ≠ 0) : RatFunc.mk p q = ofFractionRing (Localization.mk p ⟨q, mem_nonZeroDivisors_iff_ne_zero.mpr hq⟩) := by
-- Porting note: the original proof, did not need to pass `hq` rw [mk_def_of_ne _ hq, Localization.mk_eq_mk']
2
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.GroupAction.BigOperators import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Pi import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Prod import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Submodule.Ker #align_import linear_algebra.pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"dc6c365e751e34d100e80fe6e314c3c3e0fd2988" universe u v w x y z u' v' w' x' y' variable {R : Type u} {K : Type u'} {M : Type v} {V : Type v'} {M₂ : Type w} {V₂ : Type w'} variable {M₃ : Type y} {V₃ : Type y'} {M₄ : Type z} {ι : Type x} {ι' : Type x'} open Function Submodule namespace LinearMap universe i variable [Semiring R] [AddCommMonoid M₂] [Module R M₂] [AddCommMonoid M₃] [Module R M₃] {φ : ι → Type i} [(i : ι) → AddCommMonoid (φ i)] [(i : ι) → Module R (φ i)] def pi (f : (i : ι) → M₂ →ₗ[R] φ i) : M₂ →ₗ[R] (i : ι) → φ i := { Pi.addHom fun i => (f i).toAddHom with toFun := fun c i => f i c map_smul' := fun _ _ => funext fun i => (f i).map_smul _ _ } #align linear_map.pi LinearMap.pi @[simp] theorem pi_apply (f : (i : ι) → M₂ →ₗ[R] φ i) (c : M₂) (i : ι) : pi f c i = f i c := rfl #align linear_map.pi_apply LinearMap.pi_apply theorem ker_pi (f : (i : ι) → M₂ →ₗ[R] φ i) : ker (pi f) = ⨅ i : ι, ker (f i) := by ext c; simp [funext_iff] #align linear_map.ker_pi LinearMap.ker_pi
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Pi.lean
64
66
theorem pi_eq_zero (f : (i : ι) → M₂ →ₗ[R] φ i) : pi f = 0 ↔ ∀ i, f i = 0 := by
simp only [LinearMap.ext_iff, pi_apply, funext_iff]; exact ⟨fun h a b => h b a, fun h a b => h b a⟩
2
import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Translations #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.continuants_recurrence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5f11361a98ae4acd77f5c1837686f6f0102cdc25" namespace GeneralizedContinuedFraction variable {K : Type*} {g : GeneralizedContinuedFraction K} {n : ℕ} [DivisionRing K] theorem continuantsAux_recurrence {gp ppred pred : Pair K} (nth_s_eq : g.s.get? n = some gp) (nth_conts_aux_eq : g.continuantsAux n = ppred) (succ_nth_conts_aux_eq : g.continuantsAux (n + 1) = pred) : g.continuantsAux (n + 2) = ⟨gp.b * pred.a + gp.a * ppred.a, gp.b * pred.b + gp.a * ppred.b⟩ := by simp [*, continuantsAux, nextContinuants, nextDenominator, nextNumerator] #align generalized_continued_fraction.continuants_aux_recurrence GeneralizedContinuedFraction.continuantsAux_recurrence
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/ContinuantsRecurrence.lean
33
38
theorem continuants_recurrenceAux {gp ppred pred : Pair K} (nth_s_eq : g.s.get? n = some gp) (nth_conts_aux_eq : g.continuantsAux n = ppred) (succ_nth_conts_aux_eq : g.continuantsAux (n + 1) = pred) : g.continuants (n + 1) = ⟨gp.b * pred.a + gp.a * ppred.a, gp.b * pred.b + gp.a * ppred.b⟩ := by
simp [nth_cont_eq_succ_nth_cont_aux, continuantsAux_recurrence nth_s_eq nth_conts_aux_eq succ_nth_conts_aux_eq]
2
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free import Mathlib.Algebra.Module.Torsion #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v v' u₁' w w' variable {R S : Type u} {M : Type v} {M' : Type v'} {M₁ : Type v} variable {ι : Type w} {ι' : Type w'} {η : Type u₁'} {φ : η → Type*} open Cardinal Basis Submodule Function Set FiniteDimensional DirectSum variable [Ring R] [CommRing S] [AddCommGroup M] [AddCommGroup M'] [AddCommGroup M₁] variable [Module R M] [Module R M'] [Module R M₁] section Finsupp variable (R M M') variable [StrongRankCondition R] [Module.Free R M] [Module.Free R M'] open Module.Free @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = Cardinal.lift.{v} #ι * Cardinal.lift.{w} (Module.rank R M) := by obtain ⟨⟨_, bs⟩⟩ := Module.Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := M) rw [← bs.mk_eq_rank'', ← (Finsupp.basis fun _ : ι => bs).mk_eq_rank'', Cardinal.mk_sigma, Cardinal.sum_const] #align rank_finsupp rank_finsupp theorem rank_finsupp' (ι : Type v) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ M) = #ι * Module.rank R M := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp' rank_finsupp' -- Porting note, this should not be `@[simp]`, as simp can prove it. -- @[simp] theorem rank_finsupp_self (ι : Type w) : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} #ι := by simp [rank_finsupp] #align rank_finsupp_self rank_finsupp_self theorem rank_finsupp_self' {ι : Type u} : Module.rank R (ι →₀ R) = #ι := by simp #align rank_finsupp_self' rank_finsupp_self' @[simp] theorem rank_directSum {ι : Type v} (M : ι → Type w) [∀ i : ι, AddCommGroup (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module R (M i)] [∀ i : ι, Module.Free R (M i)] : Module.rank R (⨁ i, M i) = Cardinal.sum fun i => Module.rank R (M i) := by let B i := chooseBasis R (M i) let b : Basis _ R (⨁ i, M i) := DFinsupp.basis fun i => B i simp [← b.mk_eq_rank'', fun i => (B i).mk_eq_rank''] #align rank_direct_sum rank_directSum @[simp] theorem rank_matrix (m : Type v) (n : Type w) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, v} #m * Cardinal.lift.{max v w u, w} #n := by cases nonempty_fintype m cases nonempty_fintype n have h := (Matrix.stdBasis R m n).mk_eq_rank rw [← lift_lift.{max v w u, max v w}, lift_inj] at h simpa using h.symm #align rank_matrix rank_matrix @[simp high] theorem rank_matrix' (m n : Type v) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = Cardinal.lift.{u} (#m * #n) := by rw [rank_matrix, lift_mul, lift_umax.{v, u}] #align rank_matrix' rank_matrix' -- @[simp] -- Porting note (#10618): simp can prove this theorem rank_matrix'' (m n : Type u) [Finite m] [Finite n] : Module.rank R (Matrix m n R) = #m * #n := by simp #align rank_matrix'' rank_matrix'' variable [Module.Finite R M] [Module.Finite R M'] open Fintype section SubalgebraRank open Module variable {F E : Type*} [CommRing F] [Ring E] [Algebra F E] @[simp] theorem Subalgebra.rank_toSubmodule (S : Subalgebra F E) : Module.rank F (Subalgebra.toSubmodule S) = Module.rank F S := rfl #align subalgebra.rank_to_submodule Subalgebra.rank_toSubmodule @[simp] theorem Subalgebra.finrank_toSubmodule (S : Subalgebra F E) : finrank F (Subalgebra.toSubmodule S) = finrank F S := rfl #align subalgebra.finrank_to_submodule Subalgebra.finrank_toSubmodule theorem subalgebra_top_rank_eq_submodule_top_rank : Module.rank F (⊤ : Subalgebra F E) = Module.rank F (⊤ : Submodule F E) := by rw [← Algebra.top_toSubmodule] rfl #align subalgebra_top_rank_eq_submodule_top_rank subalgebra_top_rank_eq_submodule_top_rank theorem subalgebra_top_finrank_eq_submodule_top_finrank : finrank F (⊤ : Subalgebra F E) = finrank F (⊤ : Submodule F E) := by rw [← Algebra.top_toSubmodule] rfl #align subalgebra_top_finrank_eq_submodule_top_finrank subalgebra_top_finrank_eq_submodule_top_finrank
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/Constructions.lean
550
552
theorem Subalgebra.rank_top : Module.rank F (⊤ : Subalgebra F E) = Module.rank F E := by
rw [subalgebra_top_rank_eq_submodule_top_rank] exact _root_.rank_top F E
2
import Mathlib.Data.PNat.Prime import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Cyclotomic.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.PowerBasis import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Eval import Mathlib.RingTheory.Norm import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Expand #align_import number_theory.cyclotomic.primitive_roots from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5bfbcca0a7ffdd21cf1682e59106d6c942434a32" open Polynomial Algebra Finset FiniteDimensional IsCyclotomicExtension Nat PNat Set open scoped IntermediateField universe u v w z variable {p n : ℕ+} (A : Type w) (B : Type z) (K : Type u) {L : Type v} (C : Type w) variable [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [Algebra A B] [IsCyclotomicExtension {n} A B] section Zeta namespace IsCyclotomicExtension variable (n) noncomputable def zeta : B := (exists_prim_root A <| Set.mem_singleton n : ∃ r : B, IsPrimitiveRoot r n).choose #align is_cyclotomic_extension.zeta IsCyclotomicExtension.zeta @[simp] theorem zeta_spec : IsPrimitiveRoot (zeta n A B) n := Classical.choose_spec (exists_prim_root A (Set.mem_singleton n) : ∃ r : B, IsPrimitiveRoot r n) #align is_cyclotomic_extension.zeta_spec IsCyclotomicExtension.zeta_spec theorem aeval_zeta [IsDomain B] [NeZero ((n : ℕ) : B)] : aeval (zeta n A B) (cyclotomic n A) = 0 := by rw [aeval_def, ← eval_map, ← IsRoot.def, map_cyclotomic, isRoot_cyclotomic_iff] exact zeta_spec n A B #align is_cyclotomic_extension.aeval_zeta IsCyclotomicExtension.aeval_zeta
Mathlib/NumberTheory/Cyclotomic/PrimitiveRoots.lean
98
100
theorem zeta_isRoot [IsDomain B] [NeZero ((n : ℕ) : B)] : IsRoot (cyclotomic n B) (zeta n A B) := by
convert aeval_zeta n A B using 0 rw [IsRoot.def, aeval_def, eval₂_eq_eval_map, map_cyclotomic]
2
import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Limits #align_import algebra.homology.image_to_kernel from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"618ea3d5c99240cd7000d8376924906a148bf9ff" universe v u w open CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits variable {ι : Type*} variable {V : Type u} [Category.{v} V] [HasZeroMorphisms V] open scoped Classical noncomputable section section variable {A B C : V} (f : A ⟶ B) [HasImage f] (g : B ⟶ C) [HasKernel g] theorem image_le_kernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageSubobject f ≤ kernelSubobject g := imageSubobject_le_mk _ _ (kernel.lift _ _ w) (by simp) #align image_le_kernel image_le_kernel def imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : (imageSubobject f : V) ⟶ (kernelSubobject g : V) := Subobject.ofLE _ _ (image_le_kernel _ _ w) #align image_to_kernel imageToKernel instance (w : f ≫ g = 0) : Mono (imageToKernel f g w) := by dsimp only [imageToKernel] infer_instance @[simp] theorem subobject_ofLE_as_imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) (h) : Subobject.ofLE (imageSubobject f) (kernelSubobject g) h = imageToKernel f g w := rfl #align subobject_of_le_as_image_to_kernel subobject_ofLE_as_imageToKernel attribute [local instance] ConcreteCategory.instFunLike -- Porting note: removed elementwise attribute which does not seem to be helpful here -- a more suitable lemma is added below @[reassoc (attr := simp)] theorem imageToKernel_arrow (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel f g w ≫ (kernelSubobject g).arrow = (imageSubobject f).arrow := by simp [imageToKernel] #align image_to_kernel_arrow imageToKernel_arrow @[simp] lemma imageToKernel_arrow_apply [ConcreteCategory V] (w : f ≫ g = 0) (x : (forget V).obj (Subobject.underlying.obj (imageSubobject f))) : (kernelSubobject g).arrow (imageToKernel f g w x) = (imageSubobject f).arrow x := by rw [← comp_apply, imageToKernel_arrow] -- This is less useful as a `simp` lemma than it initially appears, -- as it "loses" the information the morphism factors through the image. theorem factorThruImageSubobject_comp_imageToKernel (w : f ≫ g = 0) : factorThruImageSubobject f ≫ imageToKernel f g w = factorThruKernelSubobject g f w := by ext simp #align factor_thru_image_subobject_comp_image_to_kernel factorThruImageSubobject_comp_imageToKernel end section variable {A B C : V} (f : A ⟶ B) (g : B ⟶ C) @[simp] theorem imageToKernel_zero_left [HasKernels V] [HasZeroObject V] {w} : imageToKernel (0 : A ⟶ B) g w = 0 := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_zero_left imageToKernel_zero_left theorem imageToKernel_zero_right [HasImages V] {w} : imageToKernel f (0 : B ⟶ C) w = (imageSubobject f).arrow ≫ inv (kernelSubobject (0 : B ⟶ C)).arrow := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_zero_right imageToKernel_zero_right section variable [HasKernels V] [HasImages V] theorem imageToKernel_comp_right {D : V} (h : C ⟶ D) (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel f (g ≫ h) (by simp [reassoc_of% w]) = imageToKernel f g w ≫ Subobject.ofLE _ _ (kernelSubobject_comp_le g h) := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_comp_right imageToKernel_comp_right theorem imageToKernel_comp_left {Z : V} (h : Z ⟶ A) (w : f ≫ g = 0) : imageToKernel (h ≫ f) g (by simp [w]) = Subobject.ofLE _ _ (imageSubobject_comp_le h f) ≫ imageToKernel f g w := by ext simp #align image_to_kernel_comp_left imageToKernel_comp_left @[simp]
Mathlib/Algebra/Homology/ImageToKernel.lean
127
132
theorem imageToKernel_comp_mono {D : V} (h : C ⟶ D) [Mono h] (w) : imageToKernel f (g ≫ h) w = imageToKernel f g ((cancel_mono h).mp (by simpa using w : (f ≫ g) ≫ h = 0 ≫ h)) ≫ (Subobject.isoOfEq _ _ (kernelSubobject_comp_mono g h)).inv := by
ext simp
2
import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite #align_import order.conditionally_complete_lattice.finset from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2445c98ae4b87eabebdde552593519b9b6dc350c" open Set variable {ι α β γ : Type*} section ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder variable [ConditionallyCompleteLinearOrder α] {s t : Set α} {a b : α} theorem Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sSup ↑s = s.max' h := eq_of_forall_ge_iff fun _ => (csSup_le_iff s.bddAbove h.to_set).trans (s.max'_le_iff h).symm #align finset.nonempty.cSup_eq_max' Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' theorem Finset.Nonempty.csInf_eq_min' {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sInf ↑s = s.min' h := @Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max' αᵒᵈ _ s h #align finset.nonempty.cInf_eq_min' Finset.Nonempty.csInf_eq_min'
Mathlib/Order/ConditionallyCompleteLattice/Finset.lean
33
35
theorem Finset.Nonempty.csSup_mem {s : Finset α} (h : s.Nonempty) : sSup (s : Set α) ∈ s := by
rw [h.csSup_eq_max'] exact s.max'_mem _
2