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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.set.constructions from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" variable {α : Type*} (S : Set (Set α)) structure FiniteInter : Prop where univ_mem : Set.univ ∈ S inter_mem : ∀ ⦃s⦄, s ∈ ...
Mathlib/Data/Set/Constructions.lean
54
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theorem finiteInter_mem (cond : FiniteInter S) (F : Finset (Set α)) : ↑F ⊆ S → ⋂₀ (↑F : Set (Set α)) ∈ S := by
classical refine Finset.induction_on F (fun _ => ?_) ?_ · simp [cond.univ_mem] · intro a s _ h1 h2 suffices a ∩ ⋂₀ ↑s ∈ S by simpa exact cond.inter_mem (h2 (Finset.mem_insert_self a s)) (h1 fun x hx => h2 <| Finset.mem_insert_of_mem hx)
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import Mathlib.Probability.Notation import Mathlib.Probability.Integration import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.L2Space #align_import probability.variance from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" open MeasureTheory Filter Finset noncomputable section open scoped MeasureThe...
Mathlib/Probability/Variance.lean
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theorem _root_.MeasureTheory.Memℒp.variance_eq_of_integral_eq_zero (hX : Memℒp X 2 μ) (hXint : μ[X] = 0) : variance X μ = μ[X ^ (2 : Nat)] := by
rw [variance, evariance_eq_lintegral_ofReal, ← ofReal_integral_eq_lintegral_ofReal, ENNReal.toReal_ofReal (by positivity)] <;> simp_rw [hXint, sub_zero] · rfl · convert hX.integrable_norm_rpow two_ne_zero ENNReal.two_ne_top with ω simp only [Pi.sub_apply, Real.norm_eq_abs, coe_two, ENNReal.one_toRe...
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import Mathlib.Topology.Defs.Induced import Mathlib.Topology.Basic #align_import topology.order from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bcfa726826abd57587355b4b5b7e78ad6527b7e4" open Function Set Filter Topology universe u v w namespace TopologicalSpace variable {α : Type u} inductive GenerateOpen (g : Set (Set ...
Mathlib/Topology/Order.lean
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theorem nhds_mkOfNhds_of_hasBasis {n : α → Filter α} {ι : α → Sort*} {p : ∀ a, ι a → Prop} {s : ∀ a, ι a → Set α} (hb : ∀ a, (n a).HasBasis (p a) (s a)) (hpure : ∀ a i, p a i → a ∈ s a i) (hopen : ∀ a i, p a i → ∀ᶠ x in n a, s a i ∈ n x) (a : α) : @nhds α (.mkOfNhds n) a = n a := by
let t : TopologicalSpace α := .mkOfNhds n apply le_antisymm · intro U hU replace hpure : pure ≤ n := fun x ↦ (hb x).ge_iff.2 (hpure x) refine mem_nhds_iff.2 ⟨{x | U ∈ n x}, fun x hx ↦ hpure x hx, fun x hx ↦ ?_, hU⟩ rcases (hb x).mem_iff.1 hx with ⟨i, hpi, hi⟩ exact (hopen x i hpi).mono fun y hy ↦...
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import Mathlib.Data.Int.Order.Units import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.IntUnitsPower import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.DirectSum.TensorProduct import Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Algebra suppress_compilation open scoped TensorProduct DirectSum variable {R ι A B : Type*} namespace Tens...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/TensorProduct/Graded/External.lean
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theorem gradedComm_tmul_of_zero (a : ⨁ i, 𝒜 i) (b : ℬ 0) : gradedComm R 𝒜 ℬ (a ⊗ₜ lof R _ ℬ 0 b) = lof R _ ℬ _ b ⊗ₜ a := by
suffices (gradedComm R 𝒜 ℬ).toLinearMap ∘ₗ (TensorProduct.mk R (⨁ i, 𝒜 i) (⨁ i, ℬ i)).flip (lof R _ ℬ 0 b) = TensorProduct.mk R _ _ (lof R _ ℬ 0 b) from DFunLike.congr_fun this a ext i a dsimp rw [gradedComm_of_tmul_of, zero_mul, uzpow_zero, one_smul]
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Asymptotics #align_import analysis.special_functions.pow.continuity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0b9eaaa7686280fad8cce467f5c3c57ee6ce77f8" noncomputable section open scoped Classical open Real Topology NNReal ENNReal Filter ComplexConjugate open Filter Finset...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Pow/Continuity.lean
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theorem cpow_eq_nhds' {p : ℂ × ℂ} (hp_fst : p.fst ≠ 0) : (fun x => x.1 ^ x.2) =ᶠ[𝓝 p] fun x => exp (log x.1 * x.2) := by
suffices ∀ᶠ x : ℂ × ℂ in 𝓝 p, x.1 ≠ 0 from this.mono fun x hx ↦ by dsimp only rw [cpow_def_of_ne_zero hx] refine IsOpen.eventually_mem ?_ hp_fst change IsOpen { x : ℂ × ℂ | x.1 = 0 }ᶜ rw [isOpen_compl_iff] exact isClosed_eq continuous_fst continuous_const
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sum import Mathlib.Logic.Embedding.Set #align_import data.fintype.sum from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6623e6af705e97002a9054c1c05a980180276fc1" universe u v variable {α β : Type*} open Finset instance (α : Type u) (β : Type v) [Fintype α] [Fintyp...
Mathlib/Data/Fintype/Sum.lean
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theorem Set.MapsTo.exists_equiv_extend_of_card_eq [Fintype α] {t : Finset β} (hαt : Fintype.card α = t.card) {s : Set α} {f : α → β} (hfst : s.MapsTo f t) (hfs : Set.InjOn f s) : ∃ g : α ≃ t, ∀ i ∈ s, (g i : β) = f i := by
classical let s' : Finset α := s.toFinset have hfst' : s'.image f ⊆ t := by simpa [s', ← Finset.coe_subset] using hfst have hfs' : Set.InjOn f s' := by simpa [s'] using hfs obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ := Finset.exists_equiv_extend_of_card_eq hαt hfst' hfs' refine ⟨g, fun i hi => ?_⟩ apply hg simpa [s'...
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import Batteries.Data.Char import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas import Batteries.Data.String.Basic import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc import Batteries.Tactic.SeqFocus namespace String attribute [ext] ext theorem lt_trans {s₁ s₂ s₃ : String} : s₁ < s₂ → s₂ < s₃ → s₁ < s₃ := List.lt_trans' (α := Char) Nat.lt_trans ...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/String/Lemmas.lean
148
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theorem utf8GetAux_of_valid (cs cs' : List Char) {i p : Nat} (hp : i + utf8Len cs = p) : utf8GetAux (cs ++ cs') ⟨i⟩ ⟨p⟩ = cs'.headD default := by
match cs, cs' with | [], [] => rfl | [], c::cs' => simp [← hp, utf8GetAux] | c::cs, cs' => simp [utf8GetAux, -List.headD_eq_head?]; rw [if_neg] case hnc => simp [← hp, Pos.ext_iff]; exact ne_self_add_add_csize refine utf8GetAux_of_valid cs cs' ?_ simpa [Nat.add_assoc, Nat.add_comm] using hp
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Equalizers import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Products import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.PairwiseIntersections #align_import topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.equalizer_products from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"85d6221d32c37e68f05b2e42cde6cee658dae5...
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/SheafCondition/EqualizerProducts.lean
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theorem w : res F U ≫ leftRes F U = res F U ≫ rightRes F U := by
dsimp [res, leftRes, rightRes] -- Porting note: `ext` can't see `limit.hom_ext` applies here: -- See https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/5229 refine limit.hom_ext (fun _ => ?_) simp only [limit.lift_π, limit.lift_π_assoc, Fan.mk_π_app, Category.assoc] rw [← F.map_comp] rw [← F.map_com...
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.PathCategory import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.FullyFaithful import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Bicategory.Free import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Bicategory.LocallyDiscrete #align_import category_theory.bicategory.coherence from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f187f1074fa1857c94589cc653c786ca...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Bicategory/Coherence.lean
148
157
theorem normalizeAux_congr {a b c : B} (p : Path a b) {f g : Hom b c} (η : f ⟶ g) : normalizeAux p f = normalizeAux p g := by
rcases η with ⟨η'⟩ apply @congr_fun _ _ fun p => normalizeAux p f clear p η induction η' with | vcomp _ _ _ _ => apply Eq.trans <;> assumption | whisker_left _ _ ih => funext; apply congr_fun ih | whisker_right _ _ ih => funext; apply congr_arg₂ _ (congr_fun ih _) rfl | _ => funext; rfl
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Pi import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Quotient #align_import linear_algebra.quotient_pi from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"398f60f60b43ef42154bd2bdadf5133daf1577a4" namespace Submodule open LinearMap variable {ι R : Type*} [CommRing R] variable {Ms : ι → Type*} [∀ i, AddCommGroup (Ms i)...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/QuotientPi.lean
50
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theorem piQuotientLift_single [Fintype ι] [DecidableEq ι] (p : ∀ i, Submodule R (Ms i)) (q : Submodule R N) (f : ∀ i, Ms i →ₗ[R] N) (hf : ∀ i, p i ≤ q.comap (f i)) (i) (x : Ms i ⧸ p i) : piQuotientLift p q f hf (Pi.single i x) = mapQ _ _ (f i) (hf i) x := by
simp_rw [piQuotientLift, lsum_apply, sum_apply, comp_apply, proj_apply] rw [Finset.sum_eq_single i] · rw [Pi.single_eq_same] · rintro j - hj rw [Pi.single_eq_of_ne hj, _root_.map_zero] · intros have := Finset.mem_univ i contradiction
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Projection import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Dual import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.Star.Basic #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.dual from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"46b633fd842bef9469441c0209906f6dddd2b4f5" noncomputable section open scoped Classical o...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/Dual.lean
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theorem ext_inner_left_basis {ι : Type*} {x y : E} (b : Basis ι 𝕜 E) (h : ∀ i : ι, ⟪b i, x⟫ = ⟪b i, y⟫) : x = y := by
apply (toDualMap 𝕜 E).map_eq_iff.mp refine (Function.Injective.eq_iff ContinuousLinearMap.coe_injective).mp (Basis.ext b ?_) intro i simp only [ContinuousLinearMap.coe_coe] rw [toDualMap_apply, toDualMap_apply] rw [← inner_conj_symm] conv_rhs => rw [← inner_conj_symm] exact congr_arg conj (h i)
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import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Filter import Mathlib.Analysis.BoxIntegral.Partition.Measure import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Compact import Mathlib.Init.Data.Bool.Lemmas #align_import analysis.box_integral.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open...
Mathlib/Analysis/BoxIntegral/Basic.lean
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theorem integralSum_biUnion_partition (f : ℝⁿ → E) (vol : ι →ᵇᵃ E →L[ℝ] F) (π : TaggedPrepartition I) (πi : ∀ J, Prepartition J) (hπi : ∀ J ∈ π, (πi J).IsPartition) : integralSum f vol (π.biUnionPrepartition πi) = integralSum f vol π := by
refine (π.sum_biUnion_boxes _ _).trans (sum_congr rfl fun J hJ => ?_) calc (∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag <| π.toPrepartition.biUnionIndex πi J'))) = ∑ J' ∈ (πi J).boxes, vol J' (f (π.tag J)) := sum_congr rfl fun J' hJ' => by rw [Prepartition.biUnionIndex_of_mem _ hJ hJ'] _ = vol J (f...
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import Mathlib.Control.EquivFunctor import Mathlib.Data.Option.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Subtype import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.Cases #align_import logic.equiv.option from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70d50ecfd4900dd6d328da39ab7ebd516abe4025" universe u namespace Equiv open Option vari...
Mathlib/Logic/Equiv/Option.lean
148
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theorem some_removeNone_iff {x : α} : some (removeNone e x) = e none ↔ e.symm none = some x := by
cases' h : e (some x) with a · rw [removeNone_none _ h] simpa using (congr_arg e.symm h).symm · rw [removeNone_some _ ⟨a, h⟩] have h1 := congr_arg e.symm h rw [symm_apply_apply] at h1 simp only [false_iff_iff, apply_eq_iff_eq] simp [h1, apply_eq_iff_eq]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.nat.pairing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Prod Decidable Function namespace Nat -- Porting note: no pp_nodot --@[pp_nodot] def pair (a b : ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Pairing.lean
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theorem pair_lt_pair_right (a) {b₁ b₂} (h : b₁ < b₂) : pair a b₁ < pair a b₂ := by
by_cases h₁ : a < b₁ <;> simp [pair, h₁, Nat.add_assoc] · simp [pair, lt_trans h₁ h, h] exact mul_self_lt_mul_self h · by_cases h₂ : a < b₂ <;> simp [pair, h₂, h] simp? at h₁ says simp only [not_lt] at h₁ rw [Nat.add_comm, Nat.add_comm _ a, Nat.add_assoc, Nat.add_lt_add_iff_left] rwa [Nat.add_com...
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Braided.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.Discrete import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Monoidal.CoherenceLemmas import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Terminal import Mathlib.Algebra.PUnitInstances #align_import category_theory.monoidal.Mon_ from "leanprover-community/...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Monoidal/Mon_.lean
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theorem one_associator {M N P : Mon_ C} : ((λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv ≫ ((λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv ≫ (M.one ⊗ N.one) ⊗ P.one)) ≫ (α_ M.X N.X P.X).hom = (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv ≫ (M.one ⊗ (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).inv ≫ (N.one ⊗ P.one)) := by
simp only [Category.assoc, Iso.cancel_iso_inv_left] slice_lhs 1 3 => rw [← Category.id_comp P.one, tensor_comp] slice_lhs 2 3 => rw [associator_naturality] slice_rhs 1 2 => rw [← Category.id_comp M.one, tensor_comp] slice_lhs 1 2 => rw [tensorHom_id, ← leftUnitor_tensor_inv] rw [← cancel_epi (λ_ (𝟙_ C)).i...
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.EffectiveEpi.Preserves import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Final.ParallelPair import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Preadditive.Projective import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Canonical import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Coherent.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.EffectiveEpimorphic na...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Coherent/RegularSheaves.lean
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79
theorem equalizerCondition_precomp_of_preservesPullback (P : Cᵒᵖ ⥤ D) (F : E ⥤ C) [∀ {X B} (π : X ⟶ B) [EffectiveEpi π], PreservesLimit (cospan π π) F] [F.PreservesEffectiveEpis] (hP : EqualizerCondition P) : EqualizerCondition (F.op ⋙ P) := by
intro X B π _ c hc have h : P.map (F.map π).op = (F.op ⋙ P).map π.op := by simp refine ⟨(IsLimit.equivIsoLimit (ForkOfι.ext ?_ _ h)) ?_⟩ · simp only [Functor.comp_map, op_map, Quiver.Hom.unop_op, ← map_comp, ← op_comp, c.condition] · refine (hP (F.map π) (PullbackCone.mk (F.map c.fst) (F.map c.snd) ?_) ?_).s...
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr.Core import Mathlib.Tactic.Common import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr #align_import data.nat.factorial.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" namespace Nat def factorial : ℕ → ℕ | 0 => 1 | succ n => s...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Factorial/Basic.lean
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theorem factorial_lt (hn : 0 < n) : n ! < m ! ↔ n < m := by
refine ⟨fun h => not_le.mp fun hmn => Nat.not_le_of_lt h (factorial_le hmn), fun h => ?_⟩ have : ∀ {n}, 0 < n → n ! < (n + 1)! := by intro k hk rw [factorial_succ, succ_mul, Nat.lt_add_left_iff_pos] exact Nat.mul_pos hk k.factorial_pos induction' h with k hnk ih generalizing hn · exact this hn · ...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Measure.Lebesgue.EqHaar #align_import measure_theory.measure.haar.inner_product_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" open FiniteDimensional MeasureTheory MeasureTheory.Measure Set var...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Measure/Haar/InnerProductSpace.lean
34
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theorem Orientation.measure_orthonormalBasis (o : Orientation ℝ F (Fin n)) (b : OrthonormalBasis ι ℝ F) : o.volumeForm.measure (parallelepiped b) = 1 := by
have e : ι ≃ Fin n := by refine Fintype.equivFinOfCardEq ?_ rw [← _i.out, finrank_eq_card_basis b.toBasis] have A : ⇑b = b.reindex e ∘ e := by ext x simp only [OrthonormalBasis.coe_reindex, Function.comp_apply, Equiv.symm_apply_apply] rw [A, parallelepiped_comp_equiv, AlternatingMap.measure_paral...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.AsymptoticEquivalent import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Group.Lemmas import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AddTorsor import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.AffineIsometry import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.OperatorNorm.NormedSpace import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.RieszLemma import Mathli...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/FiniteDimension.lean
246
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theorem ContinuousLinearMap.isOpen_injective [FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E] : IsOpen { L : E →L[𝕜] F | Injective L } := by
rw [isOpen_iff_eventually] rintro φ₀ hφ₀ rcases φ₀.injective_iff_antilipschitz.mp hφ₀ with ⟨K, K_pos, H⟩ have : ∀ᶠ φ in 𝓝 φ₀, ‖φ - φ₀‖₊ < K⁻¹ := eventually_nnnorm_sub_lt _ <| inv_pos_of_pos K_pos filter_upwards [this] with φ hφ apply φ.injective_iff_antilipschitz.mpr exact ⟨(K⁻¹ - ‖φ - φ₀‖₊)⁻¹, inv_pos_...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Equiv import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.InverseFunctionTheorem.ApproximatesLinearOn #align_import analysis.calculus.inverse from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"2c1d8ca2812b64f88992a5294ea3dba144755cd1" open Function Set Filter Metric open scoped Topology Classical NNReal n...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/InverseFunctionTheorem/FDeriv.lean
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theorem map_nhds_eq_of_surj [CompleteSpace E] [CompleteSpace F] {f : E → F} {f' : E →L[𝕜] F} {a : E} (hf : HasStrictFDerivAt f (f' : E →L[𝕜] F) a) (h : LinearMap.range f' = ⊤) : map f (𝓝 a) = 𝓝 (f a) := by
let f'symm := f'.nonlinearRightInverseOfSurjective h set c : ℝ≥0 := f'symm.nnnorm⁻¹ / 2 with hc have f'symm_pos : 0 < f'symm.nnnorm := f'.nonlinearRightInverseOfSurjective_nnnorm_pos h have cpos : 0 < c := by simp [hc, half_pos, inv_pos, f'symm_pos] obtain ⟨s, s_nhds, hs⟩ : ∃ s ∈ 𝓝 a, ApproximatesLinearOn f...
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import Batteries.Data.RBMap.Alter import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas namespace Batteries namespace RBNode open RBColor attribute [simp] fold foldl foldr Any forM foldlM Ordered @[simp] theorem min?_reverse (t : RBNode α) : t.reverse.min? = t.max? := by unfold RBNode.max?; split <;> simp [RBNode.min?] unfold RB...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/RBMap/Lemmas.lean
92
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theorem IsCut.congr [IsCut cmp cut] [TransCmp cmp] (H : cmp x y = .eq) : cut x = cut y := by
cases ey : cut y · exact IsCut.le_lt_trans (fun h => nomatch H.symm.trans <| OrientedCmp.cmp_eq_gt.1 h) ey · cases ex : cut x · exact IsCut.le_lt_trans (fun h => nomatch H.symm.trans h) ex |>.symm.trans ey · rfl · refine IsCut.le_gt_trans (cmp := cmp) (fun h => ?_) ex |>.symm.trans ey cases H.s...
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import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.List #align_import data.list.cycle from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7413128c3bcb3b0818e3e18720abc9ea3100fb49" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero namespace List variable {α : Type*} [DecidableEq α] def nextOr : ∀ (_ : List α) (_ _ : α), α | [], _, default => default | [_], _, d...
Mathlib/Data/List/Cycle.lean
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theorem mem_of_nextOr_ne {xs : List α} {x d : α} (h : nextOr xs x d ≠ d) : x ∈ xs := by
induction' xs with y ys IH · simp at h cases' ys with z zs · simp at h · by_cases hx : x = y · simp [hx] · rw [nextOr_cons_of_ne _ _ _ _ hx] at h simpa [hx] using IH h
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Analytic import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.SpecificAsymptotics import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.CauchyIntegral #align_import analysis.complex.removable_singularity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open TopologicalSpace Metric S...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/RemovableSingularity.lean
34
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theorem analyticAt_of_differentiable_on_punctured_nhds_of_continuousAt {f : ℂ → E} {c : ℂ} (hd : ∀ᶠ z in 𝓝[≠] c, DifferentiableAt ℂ f z) (hc : ContinuousAt f c) : AnalyticAt ℂ f c := by
rcases (nhdsWithin_hasBasis nhds_basis_closedBall _).mem_iff.1 hd with ⟨R, hR0, hRs⟩ lift R to ℝ≥0 using hR0.le replace hc : ContinuousOn f (closedBall c R) := by refine fun z hz => ContinuousAt.continuousWithinAt ?_ rcases eq_or_ne z c with (rfl | hne) exacts [hc, (hRs ⟨hz, hne⟩).continuousAt] exa...
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Elementwise import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Evaluation import Mathlib.Tactic.CategoryTheory.Elementwise import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adhesive import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.ConcreteSheafification #align_import category_theory.sites.subsheaf from "leanprover-community/mathl...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Subsheaf.lean
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theorem Subpresheaf.eq_top_iff_isIso : G = ⊤ ↔ IsIso G.ι := by
constructor · rintro rfl infer_instance · intro H ext U x apply iff_true_iff.mpr rw [← IsIso.inv_hom_id_apply (G.ι.app U) x] exact ((inv (G.ι.app U)) x).2
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import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basis import Mathlib.RingTheory.TensorProduct.Basic #align_import ring_theory.matrix_algebra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6c351a8fb9b06e5a542fdf427bfb9f46724f9453" suppress_compilation universe u v w open TensorProduct open TensorProduct open Algebra.TensorProduct open Matri...
Mathlib/RingTheory/MatrixAlgebra.lean
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theorem right_inv (M : Matrix n n A) : (toFunAlgHom R A n) (invFun R A n M) = M := by
simp only [invFun, AlgHom.map_sum, stdBasisMatrix, apply_ite ↑(algebraMap R A), smul_eq_mul, mul_boole, toFunAlgHom_apply, RingHom.map_zero, RingHom.map_one, Matrix.map_apply, Pi.smul_def] convert Finset.sum_product (β := Matrix n n A) conv_lhs => rw [matrix_eq_sum_std_basis M] refine Finset.sum_congr ...
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import Batteries.Data.Char import Batteries.Data.List.Lemmas import Batteries.Data.String.Basic import Batteries.Tactic.Lint.Misc import Batteries.Tactic.SeqFocus namespace String attribute [ext] ext theorem lt_trans {s₁ s₂ s₃ : String} : s₁ < s₂ → s₂ < s₃ → s₁ < s₃ := List.lt_trans' (α := Char) Nat.lt_trans ...
.lake/packages/batteries/Batteries/Data/String/Lemmas.lean
134
143
theorem utf8GetAux_add_right_cancel (s : List Char) (i p n : Nat) : utf8GetAux s ⟨i + n⟩ ⟨p + n⟩ = utf8GetAux s ⟨i⟩ ⟨p⟩ := by
apply utf8InductionOn s ⟨i⟩ ⟨p⟩ (motive := fun s i => utf8GetAux s ⟨i.byteIdx + n⟩ ⟨p + n⟩ = utf8GetAux s i ⟨p⟩) <;> simp [utf8GetAux] intro c cs ⟨i⟩ h ih simp [Pos.ext_iff, Pos.addChar_eq] at h ⊢ simp [Nat.add_right_cancel_iff, h] rw [Nat.add_right_comm] exact ih
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import Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Limits.Pullbacks import Mathlib.Geometry.RingedSpace.LocallyRingedSpace #align_import algebraic_geometry.open_immersion.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"533f62f4dd62a5aad24a04326e6e787c8f7e98b1" -- Porting note: due to `PresheafedSpace`, `SheafedSpace` and `Locally...
Mathlib/Geometry/RingedSpace/OpenImmersion.lean
133
141
theorem isoRestrict_hom_ofRestrict : H.isoRestrict.hom ≫ Y.ofRestrict _ = f := by
-- Porting note: `ext` did not pick up `NatTrans.ext` refine PresheafedSpace.Hom.ext _ _ rfl <| NatTrans.ext _ _ <| funext fun x => ?_ simp only [isoRestrict_hom_c_app, NatTrans.comp_app, eqToHom_refl, ofRestrict_c_app, Category.assoc, whiskerRight_id'] erw [Category.comp_id, comp_c_app, f.c.naturality_ass...
8
import Mathlib.Data.Matrix.Basic import Mathlib.Data.PEquiv #align_import data.matrix.pequiv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3e068ece210655b7b9a9477c3aff38a492400aa1" namespace PEquiv open Matrix universe u v variable {k l m n : Type*} variable {α : Type v} open Matrix def toMatrix [DecidableEq n] [Zer...
Mathlib/Data/Matrix/PEquiv.lean
84
93
theorem matrix_mul_apply [Fintype m] [Semiring α] [DecidableEq n] (M : Matrix l m α) (f : m ≃. n) (i j) : (M * f.toMatrix :) i j = Option.casesOn (f.symm j) 0 fun fj => M i fj := by
dsimp [toMatrix, Matrix.mul_apply] cases' h : f.symm j with fj · simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff] · rw [Finset.sum_eq_single fj] · simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff] · rintro b - n simp [h, ← f.eq_some_iff, n.symm] · simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Lie.Submodule #align_import algebra.lie.ideal_operations from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8983bec7cdf6cb2dd1f21315c8a34ab00d7b2f6d" universe u v w w₁ w₂ namespace LieSubmodule variable {R : Type u} {L : Type v} {M : Type w} {M₂ : Type w₁} variable [CommRing R] [LieRing L] [LieAlgebra ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Lie/IdealOperations.lean
84
93
theorem lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span' : (↑⁅I, N⁆ : Submodule R M) = Submodule.span R { m | ∃ x ∈ I, ∃ n ∈ N, ⁅x, n⁆ = m } := by
rw [lieIdeal_oper_eq_linear_span] congr ext m constructor · rintro ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩ exact ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨x, hx, n, hn, rfl⟩ exact ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ⟨n, hn⟩, rfl⟩
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Data.Finset.NatAntidiagonal import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Init.Data.Nat.Lemmas import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Iterate import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring import Mathlib.Tactic.Zify #align_import data.nat.fib from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Fib/Basic.lean
135
143
theorem le_fib_self {n : ℕ} (five_le_n : 5 ≤ n) : n ≤ fib n := by
induction' five_le_n with n five_le_n IH ·-- 5 ≤ fib 5 rfl · -- n + 1 ≤ fib (n + 1) for 5 ≤ n rw [succ_le_iff] calc n ≤ fib n := IH _ < fib (n + 1) := fib_lt_fib_succ (le_trans (by decide) five_le_n)
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import Mathlib.Probability.Process.Filtration import Mathlib.Topology.Instances.Discrete #align_import probability.process.adapted from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" open Filter Order TopologicalSpace open scoped Classical MeasureTheory NNReal ENNReal Topology namespa...
Mathlib/Probability/Process/Adapted.lean
188
198
theorem progMeasurable_of_tendsto' {γ} [MeasurableSpace ι] [PseudoMetrizableSpace β] (fltr : Filter γ) [fltr.NeBot] [fltr.IsCountablyGenerated] {U : γ → ι → Ω → β} (h : ∀ l, ProgMeasurable f (U l)) (h_tendsto : Tendsto U fltr (𝓝 u)) : ProgMeasurable f u := by
intro i apply @stronglyMeasurable_of_tendsto (Set.Iic i × Ω) β γ (MeasurableSpace.prod _ (f i)) _ _ fltr _ _ _ _ fun l => h l i rw [tendsto_pi_nhds] at h_tendsto ⊢ intro x specialize h_tendsto x.fst rw [tendsto_nhds] at h_tendsto ⊢ exact fun s hs h_mem => h_tendsto {g | g x.snd ∈ s} (hs.preimage (con...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Dual import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.Orientation import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Orientation import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination #align_import analysis.inner_product_space.two_dim from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cd8fafa2fac98e1a67097e8a91ad9901cfde48af" non...
Mathlib/Analysis/InnerProductSpace/TwoDim.lean
150
158
theorem abs_areaForm_of_orthogonal {x y : E} (h : ⟪x, y⟫ = 0) : |ω x y| = ‖x‖ * ‖y‖ := by
rw [o.areaForm_to_volumeForm, o.abs_volumeForm_apply_of_pairwise_orthogonal] · simp [Fin.prod_univ_succ] intro i j hij fin_cases i <;> fin_cases j · simp_all · simpa using h · simpa [real_inner_comm] using h · simp_all
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import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Gamma.Beta import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LSeries.HurwitzZeta import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.RemovableSingularity import Mathlib.Analysis.PSeriesComplex #align_import number_theory.zeta_function from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"57f9349f2fe19d2de7207e99b0341808d977cdcf" o...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LSeries/RiemannZeta.lean
179
189
theorem completedZeta_eq_tsum_of_one_lt_re {s : ℂ} (hs : 1 < re s) : completedRiemannZeta s = (π : ℂ) ^ (-s / 2) * Gamma (s / 2) * ∑' n : ℕ, 1 / (n : ℂ) ^ s := by
have := (hasSum_nat_completedCosZeta 0 hs).tsum_eq.symm simp only [QuotientAddGroup.mk_zero, completedCosZeta_zero] at this simp only [this, Gammaℝ_def, mul_zero, zero_mul, Real.cos_zero, ofReal_one, mul_one, mul_one_div, ← tsum_mul_left] congr 1 with n split_ifs with h · simp only [h, Nat.cast_zero, z...
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import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic import Mathlib.Order.WellFounded import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import order.conditionally_complete_lattice.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"29cb56a7b35f72758b05a30490e1f10bd62c35c1" open Func...
Mathlib/Order/ConditionallyCompleteLattice/Basic.lean
95
104
theorem WithTop.coe_sInf' [InfSet α] {s : Set α} (hs : s.Nonempty) (h's : BddBelow s) : ↑(sInf s) = (sInf ((fun (a : α) ↦ ↑a) '' s) : WithTop α) := by
obtain ⟨x, hx⟩ := hs change _ = ite _ _ _ split_ifs with h · rcases h with h1 | h2 · cases h1 (mem_image_of_mem _ hx) · exact (h2 (Monotone.map_bddBelow coe_mono h's)).elim · rw [preimage_image_eq] exact Option.some_injective _
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Eval import Mathlib.Analysis.Asymptotics.Asymptotics import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Order.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.asymptotics.superpolynomial_decay from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" ...
Mathlib/Analysis/Asymptotics/SuperpolynomialDecay.lean
176
185
theorem SuperpolynomialDecay.trans_eventually_abs_le (hf : SuperpolynomialDecay l k f) (hfg : abs ∘ g ≤ᶠ[l] abs ∘ f) : SuperpolynomialDecay l k g := by
rw [superpolynomialDecay_iff_abs_tendsto_zero] at hf ⊢ refine fun z => tendsto_of_tendsto_of_tendsto_of_le_of_le' tendsto_const_nhds (hf z) (eventually_of_forall fun x => abs_nonneg _) (hfg.mono fun x hx => ?_) calc |k x ^ z * g x| = |k x ^ z| * |g x| := abs_mul (k x ^ z) (g x) _ ≤ |k x ^ z| * ...
8
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coxeter.Basic namespace CoxeterSystem open List Matrix Function Classical variable {B : Type*} variable {W : Type*} [Group W] variable {M : CoxeterMatrix B} (cs : CoxeterSystem M W) local prefix:100 "s" => cs.simple local prefix:100 "π" => cs.wordProd ...
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Coxeter/Length.lean
161
169
theorem length_mul_simple_ne (w : W) (i : B) : ℓ (w * s i) ≠ ℓ w := by
intro eq have length_mod_two := cs.length_mul_mod_two w (s i) rw [eq, length_simple] at length_mod_two rcases Nat.mod_two_eq_zero_or_one (ℓ w) with even | odd · rw [even, Nat.succ_mod_two_eq_one_iff.mpr even] at length_mod_two contradiction · rw [odd, Nat.succ_mod_two_eq_zero_iff.mpr odd] at length_mod...
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.ZeroMorphisms import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Shapes.Kernels import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Abelian.Basic import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Subobject.Lattice import Mathlib.Order.Atoms #align_import category_theory.simple from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"4ed0bcaef698011...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Simple.lean
193
201
theorem Biprod.isIso_inl_iff_isZero (X Y : C) : IsIso (biprod.inl : X ⟶ X ⊞ Y) ↔ IsZero Y := by
rw [biprod.isIso_inl_iff_id_eq_fst_comp_inl, ← biprod.total, add_right_eq_self] constructor · intro h replace h := h =≫ biprod.snd simpa [← IsZero.iff_isSplitEpi_eq_zero (biprod.snd : X ⊞ Y ⟶ Y)] using h · intro h rw [IsZero.iff_isSplitEpi_eq_zero (biprod.snd : X ⊞ Y ⟶ Y)] at h rw [h, zero_comp...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.AtPrime import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Integer import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Submodule import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mathlib.RingTheory.RingHomProperties im...
Mathlib/RingTheory/LocalProperties.lean
290
300
theorem eq_zero_of_localization (r : R) (h : ∀ (J : Ideal R) (hJ : J.IsMaximal), algebraMap R (Localization.AtPrime J) r = 0) : r = 0 := by
rw [← Ideal.span_singleton_eq_bot] apply ideal_eq_bot_of_localization intro J hJ delta IsLocalization.coeSubmodule erw [Submodule.map_span, Submodule.span_eq_bot] rintro _ ⟨_, h', rfl⟩ cases Set.mem_singleton_iff.mpr h' exact h J hJ
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import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ZetaValues import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LSeries.RiemannZeta open Complex Real Set open scoped Nat namespace HurwitzZeta variable {k : ℕ} {x : ℝ} theorem cosZeta_two_mul_nat (hk : k ≠ 0) (hx : x ∈ Icc 0 1) : cosZeta x (2 * k) = (-1) ^ (k + 1) * (2 * π) ^ (2 * k) / 2 / (2 * k)! * ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LSeries/HurwitzZetaValues.lean
100
110
theorem cosZeta_two_mul_nat' (hk : k ≠ 0) (hx : x ∈ Icc (0 : ℝ) 1) : cosZeta x (2 * k) = (-1) ^ (k + 1) / (2 * k) / Gammaℂ (2 * k) * ((Polynomial.bernoulli (2 * k)).map (algebraMap ℚ ℂ)).eval (x : ℂ) := by
rw [cosZeta_two_mul_nat hk hx] congr 1 have : (2 * k)! = (2 * k) * Complex.Gamma (2 * k) := by rw [(by { norm_cast; omega } : 2 * (k : ℂ) = ↑(2 * k - 1) + 1), Complex.Gamma_nat_eq_factorial, ← Nat.cast_add_one, ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.factorial_succ, Nat.sub_add_cancel (by omega)] simp_rw [this, Gammaℂ...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Analytic.CPolynomial import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Defs import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.FDeriv.Add #align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv_analytic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"3bce8d800a6f2...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/Analytic.lean
449
458
theorem derivSeries_apply_diag (n : ℕ) (x : E) : derivSeries p n (fun _ ↦ x) x = (n + 1) • p (n + 1) fun _ ↦ x := by
simp only [derivSeries, compFormalMultilinearSeries_apply, changeOriginSeries, compContinuousMultilinearMap_coe, ContinuousLinearEquiv.coe_coe, LinearIsometryEquiv.coe_coe, Function.comp_apply, ContinuousMultilinearMap.sum_apply, map_sum, coe_sum', Finset.sum_apply, continuousMultilinearCurryFin1_apply, ...
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import Mathlib.AlgebraicGeometry.AffineScheme import Mathlib.RingTheory.Nilpotent.Lemmas import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites import Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions import Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalProperties #align_import algebraic_geometry.properties from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"88...
Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/Properties.lean
84
93
theorem isReducedOfOpenImmersion {X Y : Scheme} (f : X ⟶ Y) [H : IsOpenImmersion f] [IsReduced Y] : IsReduced X := by
constructor intro U have : U = (Opens.map f.1.base).obj (H.base_open.isOpenMap.functor.obj U) := by ext1; exact (Set.preimage_image_eq _ H.base_open.inj).symm rw [this] exact isReduced_of_injective (inv <| f.1.c.app (op <| H.base_open.isOpenMap.functor.obj U)) (asIso <| f.1.c.app (op <| H.base_open.i...
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import Mathlib.Data.List.Count import Mathlib.Data.List.Dedup import Mathlib.Data.List.InsertNth import Mathlib.Data.List.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.List.Permutation import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorial.Basic #align_import data.list.perm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83" ...
Mathlib/Data/List/Perm.lean
167
175
theorem forall₂_comp_perm_eq_perm_comp_forall₂ : Forall₂ r ∘r Perm = Perm ∘r Forall₂ r := by
funext l₁ l₃; apply propext constructor · intro h rcases h with ⟨l₂, h₁₂, h₂₃⟩ have : Forall₂ (flip r) l₂ l₁ := h₁₂.flip rcases perm_comp_forall₂ h₂₃.symm this with ⟨l', h₁, h₂⟩ exact ⟨l', h₂.symm, h₁.flip⟩ · exact fun ⟨l₂, h₁₂, h₂₃⟩ => perm_comp_forall₂ h₁₂ h₂₃
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import Mathlib.Geometry.Manifold.MFDeriv.SpecificFunctions noncomputable section open scoped Manifold open Bundle Set Topology variable {𝕜 : Type*} [NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜] {E : Type*} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [NormedSpace 𝕜 E] {H : Type*} [TopologicalSpace H] (I : ModelWithCorners 𝕜 E H) {M : Type*} [To...
Mathlib/Geometry/Manifold/MFDeriv/Atlas.lean
200
210
theorem symm_comp_deriv {x : M} (hx : x ∈ e.source) : (mfderiv I' I e.symm (e x)).comp (mfderiv I I' e x) = ContinuousLinearMap.id 𝕜 (TangentSpace I x) := by
have : mfderiv I I (e.symm ∘ e) x = (mfderiv I' I e.symm (e x)).comp (mfderiv I I' e x) := mfderiv_comp x (he.mdifferentiableAt_symm (e.map_source hx)) (he.mdifferentiableAt hx) rw [← this] have : mfderiv I I (_root_.id : M → M) x = ContinuousLinearMap.id _ _ := mfderiv_id I rw [← this] apply Filter.Even...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ContDiff.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.ParametricIntegral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.LocallyIntegrable import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Integral import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Measure...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convolution.lean
118
128
theorem convolution_integrand_bound_right_of_le_of_subset {C : ℝ} (hC : ∀ i, ‖g i‖ ≤ C) {x t : G} {s u : Set G} (hx : x ∈ s) (hu : -tsupport g + s ⊆ u) : ‖L (f t) (g (x - t))‖ ≤ u.indicator (fun t => ‖L‖ * ‖f t‖ * C) t := by
-- Porting note: had to add `f := _` refine le_indicator (f := fun t ↦ ‖L (f t) (g (x - t))‖) (fun t _ => ?_) (fun t ht => ?_) t · apply_rules [L.le_of_opNorm₂_le_of_le, le_rfl] · have : x - t ∉ support g := by refine mt (fun hxt => hu ?_) ht refine ⟨_, Set.neg_mem_neg.mpr (subset_closure hxt), _, ...
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import Mathlib.Order.SuccPred.Basic #align_import order.succ_pred.relation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9aba7801eeecebb61f58a5763c2b6dd1b47dc6ef" open Function Order Relation Set section PartialSucc variable {α : Type*} [PartialOrder α] [SuccOrder α] [IsSuccArchimedean α]
Mathlib/Order/SuccPred/Relation.lean
26
35
theorem reflTransGen_of_succ_of_le (r : α → α → Prop) {n m : α} (h : ∀ i ∈ Ico n m, r i (succ i)) (hnm : n ≤ m) : ReflTransGen r n m := by
revert h; refine Succ.rec ?_ ?_ hnm · intro _ exact ReflTransGen.refl · intro m hnm ih h have : ReflTransGen r n m := ih fun i hi => h i ⟨hi.1, hi.2.trans_le <| le_succ m⟩ rcases (le_succ m).eq_or_lt with hm | hm · rwa [← hm] exact this.tail (h m ⟨hnm, hm⟩)
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Defs import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr.Core import Mathlib.Tactic.Common import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity.Attr #align_import data.nat.factorial.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d012cd09a9b256d870751284dd6a29882b0be105" namespace Nat def factorial : ℕ → ℕ | 0 => 1 | succ n => s...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Factorial/Basic.lean
121
129
theorem factorial_inj (hn : 1 < n) : n ! = m ! ↔ n = m := by
refine ⟨fun h => ?_, congr_arg _⟩ obtain hnm | rfl | hnm := lt_trichotomy n m · rw [← factorial_lt <| lt_of_succ_lt hn, h] at hnm cases lt_irrefl _ hnm · rfl rw [← one_lt_factorial, h, one_lt_factorial] at hn rw [← factorial_lt <| lt_of_succ_lt hn, h] at hnm cases lt_irrefl _ hnm
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import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions import Mathlib.Topology.Separation open Set Filter Function Topology variable {X Y : Type*} [TopologicalSpace X] [TopologicalSpace Y] {f : X → Y} section codiscrete_filter
Mathlib/Topology/DiscreteSubset.lean
83
92
theorem isClosed_and_discrete_iff {S : Set X} : IsClosed S ∧ DiscreteTopology S ↔ ∀ x, Disjoint (𝓝[≠] x) (𝓟 S) := by
rw [discreteTopology_subtype_iff, isClosed_iff_clusterPt, ← forall_and] congrm (∀ x, ?_) rw [← not_imp_not, clusterPt_iff_not_disjoint, not_not, ← disjoint_iff] constructor <;> intro H · by_cases hx : x ∈ S exacts [H.2 hx, (H.1 hx).mono_left nhdsWithin_le_nhds] · refine ⟨fun hx ↦ ?_, fun _ ↦ H⟩ sim...
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Data.Set.Pairwise.Basic #align_import data.set.pairwise.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" open Function Set Order variable {α β γ ι ι' : Type*} {κ : Sort*} {r p q : α → α → Prop} section Pairwise variable {f g : ...
Mathlib/Data/Set/Pairwise/Lattice.lean
27
36
theorem pairwise_iUnion {f : κ → Set α} (h : Directed (· ⊆ ·) f) : (⋃ n, f n).Pairwise r ↔ ∀ n, (f n).Pairwise r := by
constructor · intro H n exact Pairwise.mono (subset_iUnion _ _) H · intro H i hi j hj hij rcases mem_iUnion.1 hi with ⟨m, hm⟩ rcases mem_iUnion.1 hj with ⟨n, hn⟩ rcases h m n with ⟨p, mp, np⟩ exact H p (mp hm) (np hn) hij
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import Mathlib.Data.Multiset.Powerset #align_import data.multiset.antidiagonal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" assert_not_exists Ring universe u namespace Multiset open List variable {α β : Type*} def antidiagonal (s : Multiset α) : Multiset (Multiset α × Multis...
Mathlib/Data/Multiset/Antidiagonal.lean
90
99
theorem antidiagonal_eq_map_powerset [DecidableEq α] (s : Multiset α) : s.antidiagonal = s.powerset.map fun t ↦ (s - t, t) := by
induction' s using Multiset.induction_on with a s hs · simp only [antidiagonal_zero, powerset_zero, zero_tsub, map_singleton] · simp_rw [antidiagonal_cons, powerset_cons, map_add, hs, map_map, Function.comp, Prod.map_mk, id, sub_cons, erase_cons_head] rw [add_comm] congr 1 refine Multiset.map_c...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Basic import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.Deriv.Slope import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FiniteDimension import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.BorelSpace.ContinuousLinearMap import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Function.StronglyMeasurable.Basic #align_import analysis.calculus.fderiv_...
Mathlib/Analysis/Calculus/FDeriv/Measurable.lean
133
141
theorem isOpen_A (L : E →L[𝕜] F) (r ε : ℝ) : IsOpen (A f L r ε) := by
rw [Metric.isOpen_iff] rintro x ⟨r', r'_mem, hr'⟩ obtain ⟨s, s_gt, s_lt⟩ : ∃ s : ℝ, r / 2 < s ∧ s < r' := exists_between r'_mem.1 have : s ∈ Ioc (r / 2) r := ⟨s_gt, le_of_lt (s_lt.trans_le r'_mem.2)⟩ refine ⟨r' - s, by linarith, fun x' hx' => ⟨s, this, ?_⟩⟩ have B : ball x' s ⊆ ball x r' := ball_subset (le...
8
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic open Function open Nat hiding one_pos assert_not_exists Set.range namespace List universe u v w variable {ι : Type*} {α : Type u} {β : Type v} {γ : Type w} {l₁ l₂ : List α} section InsertNth variable {a : α} @[simp] theorem insertNth_zero (s : List α) (x : α) : insertNth 0 x s...
Mathlib/Data/List/InsertNth.lean
103
112
theorem insertNth_of_length_lt (l : List α) (x : α) (n : ℕ) (h : l.length < n) : insertNth n x l = l := by
induction' l with hd tl IH generalizing n · cases n · simp at h · simp · cases n · simp at h · simp only [Nat.succ_lt_succ_iff, length] at h simpa using IH _ h
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import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.fin_range from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"9003f28797c0664a49e4179487267c494477d853" universe u namespace List variable {α : Type u} @[simp] theorem map_coe_finRange (n : ℕ) : ((finRange n) : List (Fin n)).map (Fin.val) = ...
Mathlib/Data/List/FinRange.lean
64
72
theorem nodup_ofFn {n} {f : Fin n → α} : Nodup (ofFn f) ↔ Function.Injective f := by
refine ⟨?_, nodup_ofFn_ofInjective⟩ refine Fin.consInduction ?_ (fun x₀ xs ih => ?_) f · intro _ exact Function.injective_of_subsingleton _ · intro h rw [Fin.cons_injective_iff] simp_rw [ofFn_succ, Fin.cons_succ, nodup_cons, Fin.cons_zero, mem_ofFn] at h exact h.imp_right ih
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import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Lex import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.GameAdd #align_import logic.hydra from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"48085f140e684306f9e7da907cd5932056d1aded" namespace Relation open Multiset Prod variable {α : Type*} def CutExpand (r : α → α → Prop) (s' s : Multise...
Mathlib/Logic/Hydra.lean
138
146
theorem _root_.Acc.cutExpand [IsIrrefl α r] {a : α} (hacc : Acc r a) : Acc (CutExpand r) {a} := by
induction' hacc with a h ih refine Acc.intro _ fun s ↦ ?_ classical simp only [cutExpand_iff, mem_singleton] rintro ⟨t, a, hr, rfl, rfl⟩ refine acc_of_singleton fun a' ↦ ?_ rw [erase_singleton, zero_add] exact ih a' ∘ hr a'
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import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Constructions.Prod.Basic import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.DominatedConvergence import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.SetIntegral #align_import measure_theory.constructions.prod.integral from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fd5edc43dc4f10b85abfe544b88f82cf13c5f844" noncomputable s...
Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/Prod/Integral.lean
158
167
theorem integrable_measure_prod_mk_left {s : Set (α × β)} (hs : MeasurableSet s) (h2s : (μ.prod ν) s ≠ ∞) : Integrable (fun x => (ν (Prod.mk x ⁻¹' s)).toReal) μ := by
refine ⟨(measurable_measure_prod_mk_left hs).ennreal_toReal.aemeasurable.aestronglyMeasurable, ?_⟩ simp_rw [HasFiniteIntegral, ennnorm_eq_ofReal toReal_nonneg] convert h2s.lt_top using 1 -- Porting note: was `simp_rw` rw [prod_apply hs] apply lintegral_congr_ae filter_upwards [ae_measure_lt_top hs h2s] w...
8
import Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Presheaf import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.FullyFaithful #align_import algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"d39590fc8728fbf6743249802486f8c91ffe07bc" open Opposite CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Category CategoryTheory.Functor TopCat Topolo...
Mathlib/Geometry/RingedSpace/PresheafedSpace.lean
112
121
theorem Hom.ext {X Y : PresheafedSpace C} (α β : Hom X Y) (w : α.base = β.base) (h : α.c ≫ whiskerRight (eqToHom (by rw [w])) _ = β.c) : α = β := by
rcases α with ⟨base, c⟩ rcases β with ⟨base', c'⟩ dsimp at w subst w dsimp at h erw [whiskerRight_id', comp_id] at h subst h rfl
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Int import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size #align_import data.int.bitwise from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0743cc5d9d86bcd1bba10f480e948a257d65056f" #align_import init.data.int.bitwise from "leanprover-community/lean"@"855e5b74e3a52a40552e8f067169d747d48743fd" ...
Mathlib/Data/Int/Bitwise.lean
159
167
theorem bodd_neg (n : ℤ) : bodd (-n) = bodd n := by
cases n with | ofNat => rw [← negOfNat_eq, bodd_negOfNat] simp | negSucc n => rw [neg_negSucc, bodd_coe, Nat.bodd_succ] change (!Nat.bodd n) = !(bodd n) rw [bodd_coe]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Commute.Units import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Semiconj import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic import Mathlib.Order.Bounds.Basic #align_import data.int.gcd from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a1a73351de8dd6c8d3d32b569c8e434b03ca47" namespace Nat ...
Mathlib/Data/Int/GCD.lean
123
132
theorem xgcdAux_P {r r'} : ∀ {s t s' t'}, P x y (r, s, t) → P x y (r', s', t') → P x y (xgcdAux r s t r' s' t') := by
induction r, r' using gcd.induction with | H0 => simp | H1 a b h IH => intro s t s' t' p p' rw [xgcdAux_rec h]; refine IH ?_ p; dsimp [P] at * rw [Int.emod_def]; generalize (b / a : ℤ) = k rw [p, p', Int.mul_sub, sub_add_eq_add_sub, Int.mul_sub, Int.add_mul, mul_comm k t, mul_comm k s, ← mu...
8
import Mathlib.Data.ENNReal.Real import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Pi import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.UniformConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.UniformEmbedding #align_import topology.metric_space.emetric_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c8f3055...
Mathlib/Topology/EMetricSpace/Basic.lean
144
153
theorem edist_le_Ico_sum_edist (f : ℕ → α) {m n} (h : m ≤ n) : edist (f m) (f n) ≤ ∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, edist (f i) (f (i + 1)) := by
induction n, h using Nat.le_induction with | base => rw [Finset.Ico_self, Finset.sum_empty, edist_self] | succ n hle ihn => calc edist (f m) (f (n + 1)) ≤ edist (f m) (f n) + edist (f n) (f (n + 1)) := edist_triangle _ _ _ _ ≤ (∑ i ∈ Finset.Ico m n, _) + _ := add_le_add ihn le_rfl _ = ∑ i ∈...
8
import Mathlib.Algebra.DualNumber import Mathlib.Algebra.QuaternionBasis import Mathlib.Data.Complex.Module import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Conjugation import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.CliffordAlgebra.Star import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.QuadraticForm.Prod #align_import linear_algebra.clifford_algebra.equivs fr...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/CliffordAlgebra/Equivs.lean
339
348
theorem ofQuaternion_comp_toQuaternion : ofQuaternion.comp toQuaternion = AlgHom.id R (CliffordAlgebra (Q c₁ c₂)) := by
ext : 1 dsimp -- before we end up with two goals and have to do this twice ext all_goals dsimp rw [toQuaternion_ι] dsimp simp only [toQuaternion_ι, zero_smul, one_smul, zero_add, add_zero, RingHom.map_zero]
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import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic variable {ι : Sort _} {π : ι → Sort _} {x : ∀ i, π i} [DecidableEq ι] namespace Function def updateFinset (x : ∀ i, π i) (s : Finset ι) (y : ∀ i : ↥s, π i) (i : ι) : π i := if hi : i ∈ s then y ⟨i, hi⟩ else x i open Finset Equiv theorem updateFinset_def {s : Finset ι} {y} : ...
Mathlib/Data/Finset/Update.lean
52
63
theorem updateFinset_updateFinset {s t : Finset ι} (hst : Disjoint s t) {y : ∀ i : ↥s, π i} {z : ∀ i : ↥t, π i} : updateFinset (updateFinset x s y) t z = updateFinset x (s ∪ t) (Equiv.piFinsetUnion π hst ⟨y, z⟩) := by
set e := Equiv.Finset.union s t hst congr with i by_cases his : i ∈ s <;> by_cases hit : i ∈ t <;> simp only [updateFinset, his, hit, dif_pos, dif_neg, Finset.mem_union, true_or_iff, false_or_iff, not_false_iff] · exfalso; exact Finset.disjoint_left.mp hst his hit · exact piCongrLeft_sum_inl (fun b...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.QuadraticDiscriminant import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.SpecificFunctions.Deriv import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Complex #align_import analysis.special_functions.trigonometric.complex from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8f9fea08977f7e450770933ee6abb20733b47c92" noncomputable secti...
Mathlib/Analysis/SpecialFunctions/Trigonometric/Complex.lean
32
40
theorem cos_eq_zero_iff {θ : ℂ} : cos θ = 0 ↔ ∃ k : ℤ, θ = (2 * k + 1) * π / 2 := by
have h : (exp (θ * I) + exp (-θ * I)) / 2 = 0 ↔ exp (2 * θ * I) = -1 := by rw [@div_eq_iff _ _ (exp (θ * I) + exp (-θ * I)) 2 0 two_ne_zero, zero_mul, add_eq_zero_iff_eq_neg, neg_eq_neg_one_mul, ← div_eq_iff (exp_ne_zero _), ← exp_sub] ring_nf rw [cos, h, ← exp_pi_mul_I, exp_eq_exp_iff_exists_int, mu...
8
import Mathlib.RingTheory.JacobsonIdeal #align_import ring_theory.nakayama from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f0c8bf9245297a541f468be517f1bde6195105e9" variable {R M : Type*} [CommRing R] [AddCommGroup M] [Module R M] open Ideal namespace Submodule
Mathlib/RingTheory/Nakayama.lean
52
61
theorem eq_smul_of_le_smul_of_le_jacobson {I J : Ideal R} {N : Submodule R M} (hN : N.FG) (hIN : N ≤ I • N) (hIjac : I ≤ jacobson J) : N = J • N := by
refine le_antisymm ?_ (Submodule.smul_le.2 fun _ _ _ => Submodule.smul_mem _ _) intro n hn cases' Submodule.exists_sub_one_mem_and_smul_eq_zero_of_fg_of_le_smul I N hN hIN with r hr cases' exists_mul_sub_mem_of_sub_one_mem_jacobson r (hIjac hr.1) with s hs have : n = -(s * r - 1) • n := by rw [neg_sub, s...
8
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function import Mathlib.Logic.Relation import Mathlib.Logic.Pairwise #align_import data.set.pairwise.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"c4c2ed622f43768eff32608d4a0f8a6cec1c047d" open Function Order Set variable {α β γ ι ι' : Type*} {r p q : α → α → Prop} section Pairwise variabl...
Mathlib/Data/Set/Pairwise/Basic.lean
100
109
theorem Nonempty.pairwise_iff_exists_forall [IsEquiv α r] {s : Set ι} (hs : s.Nonempty) : s.Pairwise (r on f) ↔ ∃ z, ∀ x ∈ s, r (f x) z := by
constructor · rcases hs with ⟨y, hy⟩ refine fun H => ⟨f y, fun x hx => ?_⟩ rcases eq_or_ne x y with (rfl | hne) · apply IsRefl.refl · exact H hx hy hne · rintro ⟨z, hz⟩ x hx y hy _ exact @IsTrans.trans α r _ (f x) z (f y) (hz _ hx) (IsSymm.symm _ _ <| hz _ hy)
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import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Indicator import Mathlib.Order.LiminfLimsup import Mathlib.Order.Filter.Archimedean import Mathlib.Order.Filter.CountableInter import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.La...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Order/LiminfLimsup.lean
568
578
theorem limsup_eq_tendsto_sum_indicator_atTop (R : Type*) [StrictOrderedSemiring R] [Archimedean R] (s : ℕ → Set α) : limsup s atTop = { ω | Tendsto (fun n ↦ ∑ k ∈ Finset.range n, (s (k + 1)).indicator (1 : α → R) ω) atTop atTop } := by
rw [limsup_eq_tendsto_sum_indicator_nat_atTop s] ext ω simp only [Set.mem_setOf_eq] rw [(_ : (fun n ↦ ∑ k ∈ Finset.range n, (s (k + 1)).indicator (1 : α → R) ω) = fun n ↦ ↑(∑ k ∈ Finset.range n, (s (k + 1)).indicator (1 : α → ℕ) ω))] · exact tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff.symm · ext n simp only [Set.ind...
8
import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Arithmetic namespace OrdinalApprox universe u variable {α : Type u} variable [CompleteLattice α] (f : α →o α) (x : α) open Function fixedPoints Cardinal Order OrderHom set_option linter.unusedVariables false in def lfpApprox (a : Ordinal.{u}) : α := sSup ({ f (lfpApprox b) | ...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Ordinal/FixedPointApproximants.lean
77
85
theorem lfpApprox_monotone : Monotone (lfpApprox f x) := by
unfold Monotone; intros a b h; unfold lfpApprox refine sSup_le_sSup ?h apply sup_le_sup_right simp only [exists_prop, Set.le_eq_subset, Set.setOf_subset_setOf, forall_exists_index, and_imp, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff₂] intros a' h' use a' exact ⟨lt_of_lt_of_le h' h, rfl⟩
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finrank import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.InvariantBasisNumber #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v w w' variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/StrongRankCondition.lean
109
118
theorem Basis.le_span'' {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] (b : Basis ι R M) {w : Set M} [Fintype w] (s : span R w = ⊤) : Fintype.card ι ≤ Fintype.card w := by
-- We construct a surjective linear map `(w → R) →ₗ[R] (ι → R)`, -- by expressing a linear combination in `w` as a linear combination in `ι`. fapply card_le_of_surjective' R · exact b.repr.toLinearMap.comp (Finsupp.total w M R (↑)) · apply Surjective.comp (g := b.repr.toLinearMap) · apply LinearEquiv.sur...
8
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Trigonometric.Bounds #align_import data.real.pi.bounds from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"402f8982dddc1864bd703da2d6e2ee304a866973" -- Porting note: needed to add a lot of type ascriptions for lean to interpret numbers as reals. open scoped Real namespace Real
Mathlib/Data/Real/Pi/Bounds.lean
28
37
theorem pi_gt_sqrtTwoAddSeries (n : ℕ) : (2 : ℝ) ^ (n + 1) * √(2 - sqrtTwoAddSeries 0 n) < π := by
have : √(2 - sqrtTwoAddSeries 0 n) / (2 : ℝ) * (2 : ℝ) ^ (n + 2) < π := by rw [← lt_div_iff, ← sin_pi_over_two_pow_succ] focus apply sin_lt apply div_pos pi_pos all_goals apply pow_pos; norm_num apply lt_of_le_of_lt (le_of_eq _) this rw [pow_succ' _ (n + 1), ← mul_assoc, div_mul_cancel₀, ...
8
import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Set.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Set.Function #align_import data.set.intervals.surj_on from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"a59dad53320b73ef180174aae867addd707ef00e" variable {α : Type*} {β : Type*} [LinearOrder α] [PartialOrder β] {f : α → β} open Set Function open OrderDual (toDual)...
Mathlib/Order/Interval/Set/SurjOn.lean
35
44
theorem surjOn_Ico_of_monotone_surjective (h_mono : Monotone f) (h_surj : Function.Surjective f) (a b : α) : SurjOn f (Ico a b) (Ico (f a) (f b)) := by
obtain hab | hab := lt_or_le a b · intro p hp rcases eq_left_or_mem_Ioo_of_mem_Ico hp with (rfl | hp') · exact mem_image_of_mem f (left_mem_Ico.mpr hab) · have := surjOn_Ioo_of_monotone_surjective h_mono h_surj a b hp' exact image_subset f Ioo_subset_Ico_self this · rw [Ico_eq_empty (h_mono hab...
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import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.RemovableSingularity import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.UniformLimitsDeriv import Mathlib.Analysis.NormedSpace.FunctionSeries #align_import analysis.complex.locally_uniform_limit from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"fe44cd36149e675eb5dec87acc7e8f1d6568e081" open Set Metric MeasureThe...
Mathlib/Analysis/Complex/LocallyUniformLimit.lean
67
76
theorem cderiv_sub (hr : 0 < r) (hf : ContinuousOn f (sphere z r)) (hg : ContinuousOn g (sphere z r)) : cderiv r (f - g) z = cderiv r f z - cderiv r g z := by
have h1 : ContinuousOn (fun w : ℂ => ((w - z) ^ 2)⁻¹) (sphere z r) := by refine ((continuous_id'.sub continuous_const).pow 2).continuousOn.inv₀ fun w hw h => hr.ne ?_ rwa [mem_sphere_iff_norm, sq_eq_zero_iff.mp h, norm_zero] at hw simp_rw [cderiv, ← smul_sub] congr 1 simpa only [Pi.sub_apply, smul_sub]...
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import Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Cyclotomic.Roots import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Algebra #align_import ring_theory.polynomial.cyclotomic.expand from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0723536a0522d24fc2f159a096fb3304bef77472" namespace Polynomial @[simp] theorem cyclotomic_expand_eq_cyclotomic_mul {p n : ℕ} (hp : Na...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Polynomial/Cyclotomic/Expand.lean
100
110
theorem cyclotomic_irreducible_pow_of_irreducible_pow {p : ℕ} (hp : Nat.Prime p) {R} [CommRing R] [IsDomain R] {n m : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (h : Irreducible (cyclotomic (p ^ n) R)) : Irreducible (cyclotomic (p ^ m) R) := by
rcases m.eq_zero_or_pos with (rfl | hm) · simpa using irreducible_X_sub_C (1 : R) obtain ⟨k, rfl⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_add_of_le hmn induction' k with k hk · simpa using h have : m + k ≠ 0 := (add_pos_of_pos_of_nonneg hm k.zero_le).ne' rw [Nat.add_succ, pow_succ, ← cyclotomic_expand_eq_cyclotomic hp <| dvd_p...
8
import Mathlib.Algebra.Associated import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset import Mathlib.Algebra.SMulWithZero import Mathlib.Data.Nat.PartENat import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import ring_theory.multiplicity from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e8638a0fcaf73e4500469f368ef9494e495099b3" variable {α β...
Mathlib/RingTheory/Multiplicity.lean
65
73
theorem Int.natCast_multiplicity (a b : ℕ) : multiplicity (a : ℤ) (b : ℤ) = multiplicity a b := by
apply Part.ext' · rw [← @finite_iff_dom ℕ, @finite_def ℕ, ← @finite_iff_dom ℤ, @finite_def ℤ] norm_cast · intro h1 h2 apply _root_.le_antisymm <;> · apply Nat.find_mono norm_cast simp
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import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Basic import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.OpenSubgroup import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Ring.Basic #align_import topology.algebra.nonarchimedean.basic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"83f81aea33931a1edb94ce0f32b9a5d484de6978" open scoped Pointwise Topology class Nonarchimede...
Mathlib/Topology/Algebra/Nonarchimedean/Basic.lean
84
93
theorem prod_subset {U} (hU : U ∈ 𝓝 (1 : G × K)) : ∃ (V : OpenSubgroup G) (W : OpenSubgroup K), (V : Set G) ×ˢ (W : Set K) ⊆ U := by
erw [nhds_prod_eq, Filter.mem_prod_iff] at hU rcases hU with ⟨U₁, hU₁, U₂, hU₂, h⟩ cases' is_nonarchimedean _ hU₁ with V hV cases' is_nonarchimedean _ hU₂ with W hW use V; use W rw [Set.prod_subset_iff] intro x hX y hY exact Set.Subset.trans (Set.prod_mono hV hW) h (Set.mem_sep hX hY)
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import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SetFamily.Shadow #align_import combinatorics.set_family.compression.uv from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6f8ab7de1c4b78a68ab8cf7dd83d549eb78a68a1" open Finset variable {α : Type*} theorem sup_sdiff_injOn [GeneralizedBooleanAlgebra α] (u v : α) : { x | Disjoint u x ∧ v ≤ x }....
Mathlib/Combinatorics/SetFamily/Compression/UV.lean
165
173
theorem compression_self (u : α) (s : Finset α) : 𝓒 u u s = s := by
unfold compression convert union_empty s · ext a rw [mem_filter, compress_self, and_self_iff] · refine eq_empty_of_forall_not_mem fun a ha ↦ ?_ simp_rw [mem_filter, mem_image, compress_self] at ha obtain ⟨⟨b, hb, rfl⟩, hb'⟩ := ha exact hb' hb
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import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Isometry #align_import topology.metric_space.gluing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"e1a7bdeb4fd826b7e71d130d34988f0a2d26a177" noncomputable section universe u v w open Function Set Uniformity Topology namespace Metric section ApproxGluing variable {X : Type u} {Y : Typ...
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/Gluing.lean
76
85
theorem glueDist_glued_points [Nonempty Z] (Φ : Z → X) (Ψ : Z → Y) (ε : ℝ) (p : Z) : glueDist Φ Ψ ε (.inl (Φ p)) (.inr (Ψ p)) = ε := by
have : ⨅ q, dist (Φ p) (Φ q) + dist (Ψ p) (Ψ q) = 0 := by have A : ∀ q, 0 ≤ dist (Φ p) (Φ q) + dist (Ψ p) (Ψ q) := fun _ => add_nonneg dist_nonneg dist_nonneg refine le_antisymm ?_ (le_ciInf A) have : 0 = dist (Φ p) (Φ p) + dist (Ψ p) (Ψ p) := by simp rw [this] exact ciInf_le ⟨0, forall_mem...
8
import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalities import Mathlib.Analysis.MeanInequalitiesPow import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Continuity import Mathlib.Data.Set.Image import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Order.LiminfLimsup #align_import analysis.normed_space.lp_space from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"de83b43717abe3...
Mathlib/Analysis/NormedSpace/lpSpace.lean
130
138
theorem zero_memℓp : Memℓp (0 : ∀ i, E i) p := by
rcases p.trichotomy with (rfl | rfl | hp) · apply memℓp_zero simp · apply memℓp_infty simp only [norm_zero, Pi.zero_apply] exact bddAbove_singleton.mono Set.range_const_subset · apply memℓp_gen simp [Real.zero_rpow hp.ne', summable_zero]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.GeomSum import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots import Mathlib.GroupTheory.SpecificGroups.Cyclic #align_import ring_theory.integral_domain from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6e70e0d419bf686784937d64ed4bfde866ff229e" section open Finset Polynomial Function Nat section CancelMonoidWithZero...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralDomain.lean
73
84
theorem Finset.exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow_of_coprime {ι R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] [IsDomain R] [GCDMonoid R] [Unique Rˣ] {n : ℕ} {c : R} {s : Finset ι} {f : ι → R} (h : ∀ i ∈ s, ∀ j ∈ s, i ≠ j → IsCoprime (f i) (f j)) (hprod : ∏ i ∈ s, f i = c ^ n) : ∀ i ∈ s, ∃ d : R, f i = d ^ n := by
classical intro i hi rw [← insert_erase hi, prod_insert (not_mem_erase i s)] at hprod refine exists_eq_pow_of_mul_eq_pow_of_coprime (IsCoprime.prod_right fun j hj => h i hi j (erase_subset i s hj) fun hij => ?_) hprod rw [hij] at hj exact (s.not_mem_erase _) hj
8
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Reverse import Mathlib.Algebra.Regular.SMul #align_import data.polynomial.monic from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"cbdf7b565832144d024caa5a550117c6df0204a5" noncomputable section open Finset open Polynomial namespace Polynomial universe u v y variable {R : Type u} {S : Typ...
Mathlib/Algebra/Polynomial/Monic.lean
65
73
theorem Monic.map [Semiring S] (f : R →+* S) (hp : Monic p) : Monic (p.map f) := by
unfold Monic nontriviality have : f p.leadingCoeff ≠ 0 := by rw [show _ = _ from hp, f.map_one] exact one_ne_zero rw [Polynomial.leadingCoeff, coeff_map] suffices p.coeff (p.map f).natDegree = 1 by simp [this] rwa [natDegree_eq_of_degree_eq (degree_map_eq_of_leadingCoeff_ne_zero f this)]
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import Mathlib.Algebra.CharP.LocalRing import Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp #align_import algebra.char_p.mixed_char_zero from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" variable (R : Type*) [CommRing R] class MixedCharZero (p : ℕ) : Prop where ...
Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/MixedCharZero.lean
161
169
theorem of_algebraRat [Algebra ℚ R] : ∀ I : Ideal R, I ≠ ⊤ → CharZero (R ⧸ I) := by
intro I hI constructor intro a b h_ab contrapose! hI -- `↑a - ↑b` is a unit contained in `I`, which contradicts `I ≠ ⊤`. refine I.eq_top_of_isUnit_mem ?_ (IsUnit.map (algebraMap ℚ R) (IsUnit.mk0 (a - b : ℚ) ?_)) · simpa only [← Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem, map_sub, sub_eq_zero, map_natCast] simpa on...
8
import Mathlib.Analysis.Normed.Field.Basic #align_import topology.metric_space.cau_seq_filter from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f2ce6086713c78a7f880485f7917ea547a215982" universe u v open Set Filter open scoped Classical open Topology variable {β : Type v} theorem CauSeq.tendsto_limit [NormedRing β] [hn : ...
Mathlib/Topology/MetricSpace/CauSeqFilter.lean
55
64
theorem CauchySeq.isCauSeq {f : ℕ → β} (hf : CauchySeq f) : IsCauSeq norm f := by
cases' cauchy_iff.1 hf with hf1 hf2 intro ε hε rcases hf2 { x | dist x.1 x.2 < ε } (dist_mem_uniformity hε) with ⟨t, ⟨ht, htsub⟩⟩ simp only [mem_map, mem_atTop_sets, ge_iff_le, mem_preimage] at ht; cases' ht with N hN exists N intro j hj rw [← dist_eq_norm] apply @htsub (f j, f N) apply Set.mk_mem_pr...
9
import Mathlib.Data.Finsupp.Multiset import Mathlib.Order.Bounded import Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.PartENat import Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Principal import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith #align_import set_theory.cardinal.ordinal from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"7c2ce0c2da15516b4e65d0c9e254bb6dc93abd1f" noncomputa...
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Ordinal.lean
61
70
theorem ord_isLimit {c} (co : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : (ord c).IsLimit := by
refine ⟨fun h => aleph0_ne_zero ?_, fun a => lt_imp_lt_of_le_imp_le fun h => ?_⟩ · rw [← Ordinal.le_zero, ord_le] at h simpa only [card_zero, nonpos_iff_eq_zero] using co.trans h · rw [ord_le] at h ⊢ rwa [← @add_one_of_aleph0_le (card a), ← card_succ] rw [← ord_le, ← le_succ_of_isLimit, ord_le] ·...
9
import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.UniformConvergence import Mathlib.Topology.UniformSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.Separation import Mathlib.Topology.Support #align_import topology.uniform_space.compact from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"735b22f8f9ff9792cf4212d7cb051c4c994bc685" open scoped Cla...
Mathlib/Topology/UniformSpace/Compact.lean
51
60
theorem nhdsSet_diagonal_eq_uniformity [CompactSpace α] : 𝓝ˢ (diagonal α) = 𝓤 α := by
refine nhdsSet_diagonal_le_uniformity.antisymm ?_ have : (𝓤 (α × α)).HasBasis (fun U => U ∈ 𝓤 α) fun U => (fun p : (α × α) × α × α => ((p.1.1, p.2.1), p.1.2, p.2.2)) ⁻¹' U ×ˢ U := by rw [uniformity_prod_eq_comap_prod] exact (𝓤 α).basis_sets.prod_self.comap _ refine (isCompact_diagonal.nhdsSe...
9
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Intervals import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.List import Mathlib.Data.Int.ModEq import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bits import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Log import Mathlib.Data.List.Indexes import Mathlib.Data.List.Palindrome import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith impo...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Digits.lean
143
153
theorem digits_add (b : ℕ) (h : 1 < b) (x y : ℕ) (hxb : x < b) (hxy : x ≠ 0 ∨ y ≠ 0) : digits b (x + b * y) = x :: digits b y := by
rcases Nat.exists_eq_add_of_le' h with ⟨b, rfl : _ = _ + 2⟩ cases y · simp [hxb, hxy.resolve_right (absurd rfl)] dsimp [digits] rw [digitsAux_def] · congr · simp [Nat.add_mod, mod_eq_of_lt hxb] · simp [add_mul_div_left, div_eq_of_lt hxb] · apply Nat.succ_pos
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import Mathlib.Topology.Constructions import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousOn #align_import topology.bases from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"bcfa726826abd57587355b4b5b7e78ad6527b7e4" open Set Filter Function Topology noncomputable section namespace TopologicalSpace universe u variable {α : Type u} {β : Type*} ...
Mathlib/Topology/Bases.lean
93
103
theorem IsTopologicalBasis.diff_empty {s : Set (Set α)} (h : IsTopologicalBasis s) : IsTopologicalBasis (s \ {∅}) := by
refine ⟨?_, by rw [sUnion_diff_singleton_empty, h.sUnion_eq], ?_⟩ · rintro t₁ ⟨h₁, -⟩ t₂ ⟨h₂, -⟩ x hx obtain ⟨t₃, h₃, hs⟩ := h.exists_subset_inter _ h₁ _ h₂ x hx exact ⟨t₃, ⟨h₃, Nonempty.ne_empty ⟨x, hs.1⟩⟩, hs⟩ · rw [h.eq_generateFrom] refine le_antisymm (generateFrom_anti diff_subset) (le_generateF...
9
import Mathlib.Data.Num.Lemmas import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.num.prime from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"58581d0fe523063f5651df0619be2bf65012a94a" namespace PosNum def minFacAux (n : PosNum) : ℕ → PosNum → PosNum | 0, _ => n | fuel + 1, k => if n < k.bit1...
Mathlib/Data/Num/Prime.lean
44
54
theorem minFacAux_to_nat {fuel : ℕ} {n k : PosNum} (h : Nat.sqrt n < fuel + k.bit1) : (minFacAux n fuel k : ℕ) = Nat.minFacAux n k.bit1 := by
induction' fuel with fuel ih generalizing k <;> rw [minFacAux, Nat.minFacAux] · rw [Nat.zero_add, Nat.sqrt_lt] at h simp only [h, ite_true] simp_rw [← mul_to_nat] simp only [cast_lt, dvd_to_nat] split_ifs <;> try rfl rw [ih] <;> [congr; convert Nat.lt_succ_of_lt h using 1] <;> simp only [_root_.bit...
9
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Gauge import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Normed open Metric Bornology Filter Set open scoped NNReal Topology Pointwise noncomputable section section Module variable {E : Type*} [AddCommGroup E] [Module ℝ E] def gaugeRescale (s t : Set E) (x : E) : E := (gauge s x / gauge t x) • x the...
Mathlib/Analysis/Convex/GaugeRescale.lean
103
114
theorem continuous_gaugeRescale {s t : Set E} (hs : Convex ℝ s) (hs₀ : s ∈ 𝓝 0) (ht : Convex ℝ t) (ht₀ : t ∈ 𝓝 0) (htb : IsVonNBounded ℝ t) : Continuous (gaugeRescale s t) := by
have hta : Absorbent ℝ t := absorbent_nhds_zero ht₀ refine continuous_iff_continuousAt.2 fun x ↦ ?_ rcases eq_or_ne x 0 with rfl | hx · rw [ContinuousAt, gaugeRescale_zero] nth_rewrite 2 [← comap_gauge_nhds_zero htb ht₀] simp only [tendsto_comap_iff, (· ∘ ·), gauge_gaugeRescale _ hta htb] exact ten...
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import Mathlib.Topology.Bases import Mathlib.Topology.DenseEmbedding #align_import topology.stone_cech from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"0a0ec35061ed9960bf0e7ffb0335f44447b58977" noncomputable section open Filter Set open Topology universe u v section Ultrafilter def ultrafilterBasis (α : Type u) : Set ...
Mathlib/Topology/StoneCech.lean
67
77
theorem ultrafilter_converges_iff {u : Ultrafilter (Ultrafilter α)} {x : Ultrafilter α} : ↑u ≤ 𝓝 x ↔ x = joinM u := by
rw [eq_comm, ← Ultrafilter.coe_le_coe] change ↑u ≤ 𝓝 x ↔ ∀ s ∈ x, { v : Ultrafilter α | s ∈ v } ∈ u simp only [TopologicalSpace.nhds_generateFrom, le_iInf_iff, ultrafilterBasis, le_principal_iff, mem_setOf_eq] constructor · intro h a ha exact h _ ⟨ha, a, rfl⟩ · rintro h a ⟨xi, a, rfl⟩ exact h ...
9
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring #align_import data.nat.hyperoperation from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"f7fc89d5d5ff1db2d1242c7bb0e9062ce47ef47c" def hyperoperation : ℕ → ℕ → ℕ → ℕ | 0, _, k => k + 1 | 1, m, 0 => m | 2, _, 0 => 0 | _ + 3, _, 0 => 1 | n + 1, m, k + 1 ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Hyperoperation.lean
69
78
theorem hyperoperation_two : hyperoperation 2 = (· * ·) := by
ext m k induction' k with bn bih · rw [hyperoperation] exact (Nat.mul_zero m).symm · rw [hyperoperation_recursion, hyperoperation_one, bih] -- Porting note: was `ring` dsimp only nth_rewrite 1 [← mul_one m] rw [← mul_add, add_comm]
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import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Whiskering import Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.PreservesSheafification #align_import category_theory.sites.adjunction from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"70fd9563a21e7b963887c9360bd29b2393e6225a" namespace CategoryTheory open GrothendieckTopology CategoryTheory Limits Op...
Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Sites/Adjunction.lean
148
160
theorem adjunctionToTypes_counit_app_val {G : Type max v u ⥤ D} (adj : G ⊣ forget D) (X : Sheaf J D) : ((adjunctionToTypes J adj).counit.app X).val = sheafifyLift J ((Functor.associator _ _ _).hom ≫ (adj.whiskerRight _).counit.app _) X.2 := by
apply sheafifyLift_unique dsimp only [adjunctionToTypes, Adjunction.comp, NatTrans.comp_app, instCategorySheaf_comp_val, instCategorySheaf_id_val] rw [adjunction_counit_app_val] erw [Category.id_comp, sheafifyMap_sheafifyLift, toSheafify_sheafifyLift] ext dsimp [sheafEquivSheafOfTypes, Equivalence.symm...
9
import Mathlib.Algebra.IsPrimePow import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.Basic #align_import data.nat.factorization.prime_pow from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"6ca1a09bc9aa75824bf97388c9e3b441fc4ccf3f" variable {R : Type*} [CommMonoidWithZero R] (n p : R) (k : ℕ) theorem IsPrimePow.minFac_pow_factorization_eq ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Factorization/PrimePow.lean
63
73
theorem IsPrimePow.exists_ord_compl_eq_one {n : ℕ} (h : IsPrimePow n) : ∃ p : ℕ, p.Prime ∧ ord_compl[p] n = 1 := by
rcases eq_or_ne n 0 with (rfl | hn0); · cases not_isPrimePow_zero h rcases isPrimePow_iff_factorization_eq_single.mp h with ⟨p, k, hk0, h1⟩ rcases em' p.Prime with (pp | pp) · refine absurd ?_ hk0.ne' simp [← Nat.factorization_eq_zero_of_non_prime n pp, h1] refine ⟨p, pp, ?_⟩ refine Nat.eq_of_factoriza...
9
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.ZetaValues import Mathlib.NumberTheory.LSeries.RiemannZeta open Complex Real Set open scoped Nat namespace HurwitzZeta variable {k : ℕ} {x : ℝ} theorem cosZeta_two_mul_nat (hk : k ≠ 0) (hx : x ∈ Icc 0 1) : cosZeta x (2 * k) = (-1) ^ (k + 1) * (2 * π) ^ (2 * k) / 2 / (2 * k)! * ...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/LSeries/HurwitzZetaValues.lean
113
124
theorem sinZeta_two_mul_nat_add_one' (hk : k ≠ 0) (hx : x ∈ Icc (0 : ℝ) 1) : sinZeta x (2 * k + 1) = (-1) ^ (k + 1) / (2 * k + 1) / Gammaℂ (2 * k + 1) * ((Polynomial.bernoulli (2 * k + 1)).map (algebraMap ℚ ℂ)).eval (x : ℂ) := by
rw [sinZeta_two_mul_nat_add_one hk hx] congr 1 have : (2 * k + 1)! = (2 * k + 1) * Complex.Gamma (2 * k + 1) := by rw [(by simp : Complex.Gamma (2 * k + 1) = Complex.Gamma (↑(2 * k) + 1)), Complex.Gamma_nat_eq_factorial, ← Nat.cast_ofNat (R := ℂ), ← Nat.cast_mul, ← Nat.cast_add_one, ← Nat.cast_m...
9
import Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousFunction.ZeroAtInfty open Topology Filter variable {E F 𝓕 : Type*} variable [SeminormedAddGroup E] [SeminormedAddCommGroup F] variable [FunLike 𝓕 E F] [ZeroAtInftyContinuousMapClass 𝓕 E F]
Mathlib/Analysis/Normed/Group/ZeroAtInfty.lean
24
34
theorem ZeroAtInftyContinuousMapClass.norm_le (f : 𝓕) (ε : ℝ) (hε : 0 < ε) : ∃ (r : ℝ), ∀ (x : E) (_hx : r < ‖x‖), ‖f x‖ < ε := by
have h := zero_at_infty f rw [tendsto_zero_iff_norm_tendsto_zero, tendsto_def] at h specialize h (Metric.ball 0 ε) (Metric.ball_mem_nhds 0 hε) rcases Metric.closedBall_compl_subset_of_mem_cocompact h 0 with ⟨r, hr⟩ use r intro x hr' suffices x ∈ (fun x ↦ ‖f x‖) ⁻¹' Metric.ball 0 ε by aesop apply hr a...
9
import Mathlib.Analysis.Seminorm import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.MetricSpace.Equicontinuity import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.FilterBasis import Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Module.LocallyConvex #align_import analysis.locally_convex.with_seminorms from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"...
Mathlib/Analysis/LocallyConvex/WithSeminorms.lean
143
153
theorem basisSets_smul_right (v : E) (U : Set E) (hU : U ∈ p.basisSets) : ∀ᶠ x : 𝕜 in 𝓝 0, x • v ∈ U := by
rcases p.basisSets_iff.mp hU with ⟨s, r, hr, hU⟩ rw [hU, Filter.eventually_iff] simp_rw [(s.sup p).mem_ball_zero, map_smul_eq_mul] by_cases h : 0 < (s.sup p) v · simp_rw [(lt_div_iff h).symm] rw [← _root_.ball_zero_eq] exact Metric.ball_mem_nhds 0 (div_pos hr h) simp_rw [le_antisymm (not_lt.mp h) (...
9
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.Basic import Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.NormTrace #align_import number_theory.number_field.norm from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"00f91228655eecdcd3ac97a7fd8dbcb139fe990a" open scoped NumberField open Finset NumberField Algebra FiniteDimensional namespace RingOfIn...
Mathlib/NumberTheory/NumberField/Norm.lean
90
99
theorem dvd_norm [IsGalois K L] (x : 𝓞 L) : x ∣ algebraMap (𝓞 K) (𝓞 L) (norm K x) := by
classical have hint : IsIntegral ℤ (∏ σ ∈ univ.erase (AlgEquiv.refl : L ≃ₐ[K] L), σ x) := IsIntegral.prod _ (fun σ _ => ((RingOfIntegers.isIntegral_coe x).map σ)) refine ⟨⟨_, hint⟩, ?_⟩ ext rw [coe_algebraMap_norm K x, norm_eq_prod_automorphisms] simp [← Finset.mul_prod_erase _ _ (mem_univ Al...
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import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Finrank import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.InvariantBasisNumber #align_import linear_algebra.dimension from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"47a5f8186becdbc826190ced4312f8199f9db6a5" noncomputable section universe u v w w' variable {R : Type u} {M : Type v} [Ring R] [AddCommGroup...
Mathlib/LinearAlgebra/Dimension/StrongRankCondition.lean
266
276
theorem linearIndependent_le_basis {ι : Type w} (b : Basis ι R M) {κ : Type w} (v : κ → M) (i : LinearIndependent R v) : #κ ≤ #ι := by
classical -- We split into cases depending on whether `ι` is infinite. cases fintypeOrInfinite ι · rw [Cardinal.mk_fintype ι] -- When `ι` is finite, we have `linearIndependent_le_span`, haveI : Nontrivial R := nontrivial_of_invariantBasisNumber R rw [Fintype.card_congr (Equiv.ofInjective b b.injective)...
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import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Finset import Mathlib.Order.Interval.Finset.Nat #align_import data.nat.lattice from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"52fa514ec337dd970d71d8de8d0fd68b455a1e54" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Set namespace Nat open scoped Classical noncomputable instance : ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Lattice.lean
110
120
theorem sInf_upward_closed_eq_succ_iff {s : Set ℕ} (hs : ∀ k₁ k₂ : ℕ, k₁ ≤ k₂ → k₁ ∈ s → k₂ ∈ s) (k : ℕ) : sInf s = k + 1 ↔ k + 1 ∈ s ∧ k ∉ s := by
constructor · intro H rw [eq_Ici_of_nonempty_of_upward_closed (nonempty_of_sInf_eq_succ _) hs, H, mem_Ici, mem_Ici] · exact ⟨le_rfl, k.not_succ_le_self⟩; · exact k · assumption · rintro ⟨H, H'⟩ rw [sInf_def (⟨_, H⟩ : s.Nonempty), find_eq_iff] exact ⟨H, fun n hnk hns ↦ H' <| hs n k (Nat.lt...
9
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Prod import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice #align_import data.nat.pairing from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"207cfac9fcd06138865b5d04f7091e46d9320432" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero open Prod Decidable Function namespace Nat -- Porting note: no pp_nodot --@[pp_nodot] def pair (a b : ...
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Pairing.lean
64
73
theorem unpair_pair (a b : ℕ) : unpair (pair a b) = (a, b) := by
dsimp only [pair]; split_ifs with h · show unpair (b * b + a) = (a, b) have be : sqrt (b * b + a) = b := sqrt_add_eq _ (le_trans (le_of_lt h) (Nat.le_add_left _ _)) simp [unpair, be, Nat.add_sub_cancel_left, h] · show unpair (a * a + a + b) = (a, b) have ae : sqrt (a * a + (a + b)) = a := by rw...
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import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bits import Mathlib.Order.Lattice #align_import data.nat.size from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"18a5306c091183ac90884daa9373fa3b178e8607" namespace Nat section set_option linter.deprecated false theorem shiftLeft_eq_mul_pow (m) : ∀ n, m <<< n = m * 2 ^ n := shiftLeft_eq _ #align nat....
Mathlib/Data/Nat/Size.lean
107
116
theorem lt_size_self (n : ℕ) : n < 2 ^ size n := by
rw [← one_shiftLeft] have : ∀ {n}, n = 0 → n < 1 <<< (size n) := by simp apply binaryRec _ _ n · apply this rfl intro b n IH by_cases h : bit b n = 0 · apply this h rw [size_bit h, shiftLeft_succ, shiftLeft_eq, one_mul, ← bit0_val] exact bit_lt_bit0 _ (by simpa [shiftLeft_eq, shiftRight_eq_div_pow] u...
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import Mathlib.Data.Set.Lattice import Mathlib.Order.Directed #align_import data.set.Union_lift from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"5a4ea8453f128345f73cc656e80a49de2a54f481" variable {α : Type*} {ι β : Sort _} namespace Set section UnionLift @[nolint unusedArguments] noncomputable def iUnionLift (S : ι → Set...
Mathlib/Data/Set/UnionLift.lean
79
90
theorem preimage_iUnionLift (t : Set β) : iUnionLift S f hf T hT ⁻¹' t = inclusion hT ⁻¹' (⋃ i, inclusion (subset_iUnion S i) '' (f i ⁻¹' t)) := by
ext x simp only [mem_preimage, mem_iUnion, mem_image] constructor · rcases mem_iUnion.1 (hT x.prop) with ⟨i, hi⟩ refine fun h => ⟨i, ⟨x, hi⟩, ?_, rfl⟩ rwa [iUnionLift_of_mem x hi] at h · rintro ⟨i, ⟨y, hi⟩, h, hxy⟩ obtain rfl : y = x := congr_arg Subtype.val hxy rwa [iUnionLift_of_mem x hi]
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import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn import Mathlib.Data.List.Range #align_import data.list.indexes from "leanprover-community/mathlib"@"8631e2d5ea77f6c13054d9151d82b83069680cb1" assert_not_exists MonoidWithZero universe u v open Function namespace List variable {α : Type u} {β : Type v} section MapIdx -- Porting n...
Mathlib/Data/List/Indexes.lean
61
71
theorem list_reverse_induction (p : List α → Prop) (base : p []) (ind : ∀ (l : List α) (e : α), p l → p (l ++ [e])) : (∀ (l : List α), p l) := by
let q := fun l ↦ p (reverse l) have pq : ∀ l, p (reverse l) → q l := by simp only [q, reverse_reverse]; intro; exact id have qp : ∀ l, q (reverse l) → p l := by simp only [q, reverse_reverse]; intro; exact id intro l apply qp generalize (reverse l) = l induction' l with head tail ih · apply pq; simp on...
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import Mathlib.Algebra.ContinuedFractions.Computation.CorrectnessTerminating import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Basic import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Basic import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Fib.Basic import Mathlib.Tactic.Monotonicity #align_import algebra.continued_fractions.computation.approximations from "leanprover-commu...
Mathlib/Algebra/ContinuedFractions/Computation/Approximations.lean
115
127
theorem succ_nth_stream_b_le_nth_stream_fr_inv {ifp_n ifp_succ_n : IntFractPair K} (nth_stream_eq : IntFractPair.stream v n = some ifp_n) (succ_nth_stream_eq : IntFractPair.stream v (n + 1) = some ifp_succ_n) : (ifp_succ_n.b : K) ≤ ifp_n.fr⁻¹ := by
suffices (⌊ifp_n.fr⁻¹⌋ : K) ≤ ifp_n.fr⁻¹ by cases' ifp_n with _ ifp_n_fr have : ifp_n_fr ≠ 0 := by intro h simp [h, IntFractPair.stream, nth_stream_eq] at succ_nth_stream_eq have : IntFractPair.of ifp_n_fr⁻¹ = ifp_succ_n := by simpa [this, IntFractPair.stream, nth_stream_eq, Option.coe_...
9