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In deductive verification and software model checking, dealing with certain specification language constructs can be problematic when the back-end solver is not sufficiently powerful or lacks the required theories. One way to deal with this is to transform, for verification purposes, the program to an equivalent one no...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00004v1
Isolated training with Gaussian priors (TGP) of the component autoencoders of turbo-autoencoder architectures enables faster, more consistent training and better generalization to arbitrary decoding iterations than training based on deep unfolding. We propose fitting the components via extrinsic information transfer (E...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.09216v1
In this study, we have employed a DFT+U calculation using quantum-espresso (QE) code to investigate the structural, electronic, optical, and magnetic properties of LiFePO$\rm_{4}$ cathode material for Li-ion batteries. Crystals of LiFePO$\rm_{4}$ and related materials have recently received a lot of attention due to th...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.11459v1
We derive the discovery potential of a leptophilic Z', and a Z' rising from a $SU(3) \times SU(3)_L \times U(1)_N$ symmetry at the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC), which is planned to host $e^+e^-$ collisions with 3 TeV center-of-mass energy. We perform an optimized selection cut strategy on the transverse momentum, pse...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00681v1
In this paper, a real time implementable load coordination strategy is developed for the optimization of electric demands in a smart home. The strategy minimizes the electricity cost to the home owner, while limiting the disruptions associated with the deferring of flexible power loads. A multi-objective nonlinear mixe...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.11770v1
As neural networks grow in size and complexity, inference speeds decline. To combat this, one of the most effective compression techniques -- channel pruning -- removes channels from weights. However, for multi-branch segments of a model, channel removal can introduce inference-time memory copies. In turn, these copies...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08771v1
Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered recommender systems play a crucial role in determining the content that users are exposed to on social media platforms. However, the behavioural patterns of these systems are often opaque, complicating the evaluation of their impact on the dissemination and consumption of disinforma...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06125v3
Bayesian Optimization (BO) is a class of surrogate-based, sample-efficient algorithms for optimizing black-box problems with small evaluation budgets. The BO pipeline itself is highly configurable with many different design choices regarding the initial design, surrogate model, and acquisition function (AF). Unfortunat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.04262v3
Pyrochlore materials are characterized by their hallmark network of corner-sharing rare-earth tetrahedra, which can produce a wide array of complex magnetic ground states. Ferromagnetic Ising pyrochlores often obey the "two-in-two-out" spin ice rules, which can lead to a highly-degenerate spin structure. Large moment s...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.16180v1
It has recently been proposed [M. P. Hertzberg and A. Loeb, arXiv:2302.09090] that the observed value of the cosmological constant can be related to the physical parameters of the Standard Model. In the present compact note we point out that the derivation of the claimed cosmological-constant-standard-model relation pr...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10938v1
This paper presents a new approach which uses the tools within Artificial Intelligence (AI) software libraries as an alternative way of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) that have been discretised using standard numerical methods. In particular, we describe how to represent numerical discretisations arising...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.09939v1
I build a toy model in the frame of the jittering jets explosion mechanism (JJEM) of core collapse supernovae (CCSNe) that incorporates both the stochastically varying angular momentum component of the material that the newly born neutron star (NS) accretes and the constant angular momentum component and show that the ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05705v2
Diplomatics, the analysis of medieval charters, is a major field of research in which paleography is applied. Annotating data, if performed by laymen, needs validation and correction by experts. In this paper, we propose an effective and efficient annotation approach for charter segmentation, essentially reducing it to...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14071v1
Pretrained machine learning models need to be adapted to distribution shifts when deployed in new target environments. When obtaining labeled data from the target distribution is expensive, few-shot adaptation with only a few examples from the target distribution becomes essential. In this work, we propose MixPro, a li...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14521v3
This is a study on the potential widespread usage of alternative fuel vehicles, linking them with the socio-economic status of the respective consumers as well as the impact on the resulting air quality index. Research in this area aims to leverage machine learning techniques in order to promote appropriate policies fo...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.08286v1
Topological quantum error correction based on the manipulation of the anyonic defects constitutes one of the most promising frameworks towards realizing fault-tolerant quantum devices. Hence, it is crucial to understand how these defects interact with external defects such as boundaries or domain walls. Motivated by th...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01835v1
In September 2021, a site scouting mission known as the TRIDENT pathfinder experiment (TRIDENT EXplorer, T-REX for short) was conducted in the South China Sea with the goal of envisaging a next-generation multi-cubic-kilometer neutrino telescope. One of the main tasks is to measure the \textit{in-situ} optical properti...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.14608v1
Humans are highly adaptable, swiftly switching between different modes to progressively handle different tasks, situations and contexts. In Human-object interaction (HOI) activities, these modes can be attributed to two mechanisms: (1) the large-scale consistent plan for the whole activity and (2) the small-scale child...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.12729v1
We revisit residue formulas for the push-forward in the cohomology of the even orthogonal Grassmannian. This space has two components, and the formula for a single component demands separate attention. We correct errors spread throughout the literature.
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02096v1
We propose a novel quantum sensing protocol that leverages the dynamical response of physical observables to quenches in quantum systems. Specifically, we use the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color center in diamond to realize both scalar and vector magnetometry via quantum response. Furthermore, we suggest a method for detec...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05255v1
The problem of prediction of behavior of dynamical systems has undergone a paradigm shift in the second half of the 20th century with the discovery of the possibility of chaotic dynamics in simple, physical, dynamical systems for which the laws of evolution do not change in time. The essence of the paradigm is the long...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13601v1
The computational cost of searching for gravitational wave (GW) signals in low latency has always been a matter of concern. We present a self-supervised learning model applicable to the GW detection. Based on simulated massive black hole binary signals in synthetic Gaussian noise representative of space-based GW detect...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00295v2
Slot labeling (SL) is a core component of task-oriented dialogue (ToD) systems, where slots and corresponding values are usually language-, task- and domain-specific. Therefore, extending the system to any new language-domain-task configuration requires (re)running an expensive and resource-intensive data annotation pr...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13528v2
The Visual Multimethod Assessment Fusion (VMAF) algorithm has recently emerged as a state-of-the-art approach to video quality prediction, that now pervades the streaming and social media industry. However, since VMAF requires the evaluation of a heterogeneous set of quality models, it is computationally expensive. Giv...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03412v2
Turbulent flows are observed in low-Reynolds active fluids. They are intrinsically different from the classical inertial turbulence and behave distinctively in two- and three-dimensions. Understanding the behaviors of this new type of turbulence and their dependence on the system dimensionality is a fundamental challen...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15720v1
Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT are state-of-the-art text generation models that provide significant assistance in daily routines. However, LLM execution is inherently sequential, since they only produce one token at a time, thus incurring low hardware utilization on modern GPUs. Batching and speculative decoding...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.18813v1
Supernova (SN) 2023ixf in M101 is the closest SN explosion observed in the last decade. Therefore it is a suitable test bed to study the role of jets in powering the SN ejecta. With this aim, we explored the idea that high-energy neutrinos could be produced during the interaction between the jets and the intense radiat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14717v2
Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$. A path decomposition $\mathcal{P}$ of $G$ is a collection of edge-disjoint paths that covers all the edges of $G$. Let $p(G)$ denote the minimum number of paths needed in a path decomposition of $G$. Gallai conjectured that if $G$ is connected, then $p(G)\leq \lceil\frac{n}{2}\rceil$. L...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11189v1
We consider Hardy operators, i.e., homogeneous Schr\"odinger operators consisting of the ordinary or fractional Laplacian in a half-space plus a potential, which only depends on the appropriate power of the distance to the boundary of the half-space. We compare the scales of homogeneous $L^p$-Sobolev spaces generated b...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02928v1
ChatGPT is a large language model developed by OpenAI. Despite its impressive performance across various tasks, no prior work has investigated its capability in the biomedical domain yet. To this end, this paper aims to evaluate the performance of ChatGPT on various benchmark biomedical tasks, such as relation extracti...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.04504v3
A new variant of the superconducting fulleride $\mathrm{Rb_{3}C_{60}}$ is presented, with $\mathrm{^{3}He}$ atoms encapsulated in the $\mathrm{C_{60}}$ cages. The $\mathrm{^{3}He}$ nuclei act as sensitive NMR probes embedded in the material. The superconducting and normal states are characterised by $\mathrm{^{3}He}$ N...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12812v1
Terahertz (THz) band communications is envisioned as a key technology for future wireless standards. Substantial progress has been made in this field, with advances in hardware design, channel models, and signal processing. High-rate backhaul links operating at sub-THz frequencies have been experimentally demonstrated....
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.12636v1
We propose that spin glasses can exist in equally probable superposition states (SSs) comprising potential configurations. Employing the Edward-Anderson (EA) order parameter and magnetization, we establish a classification scheme for these SSs based on their contribution to discerning magnetic order (disorder), such as...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10571v1
Using the setting of ordered metric spaces, we obtain common end point of two multivalued mappings satisfying a generalized $(\psi,\varphi)$-weak contractive condition. Under comparative condition on the set of end points of multivalued mappings, our results assure the uniqueness of the end point. These results general...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.09570v1
Optically driven electronic spins coupled in quantum dots to nuclear spins show a pre-pulse signal (revival amplitude) after having been trained by long periodic sequences of pulses. The size of this revival amplitude depends on the external magnetic field in a specific way due to the varying commensurability of the nu...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.07324v1
The emergent electric field (EEF) is a fictitious electric field acting on conduction electrons through the Berry phase mechanism. The EEF is generated by the dynamics of noncollinear spin configurations and becomes nonzero even in one dimension. Although the EEF has been studied for several one-dimensional chiral magn...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08017v1
It is well known that the Laplace cascade method is an effective tool for constructing solutions to linear equations of hyperbolic type, as well as nonlinear equations of the Liouville type. The connection between the Laplace method and soliton equations of hyperbolic type remains less studied. The article shows that t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.17996v1
In past research on self-supervised learning for image classification, the use of rotation as an augmentation has been common. However, relying solely on rotation as a self-supervised transformation can limit the ability of the model to learn rich features from the data. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to se...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.05865v1
Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) is a promising industrial Internet of Things technology. Clock synchronization provides unified time reference, which is critical to the deterministic communication of TSN. However, changes in internal network status and external work environments of devices both degrade practical synchr...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02693v1
Point processes often have a natural interpretation with respect to a continuous process. We propose a point process construction that describes arrival time observations in terms of the state of a latent diffusion process. In this framework, we relate the return times of a diffusion in a continuous path space to new a...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00762v1
To detect unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in real-time, computer vision and deep learning approaches are evolving research areas. Interest in this problem has grown due to concerns regarding the possible hazards and misuse of employing UAVs in many applications. These include potential privacy violations. To address th...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16450v2
Recently, evolutionary computation (EC) has been promoted by machine learning, distributed computing, and big data technologies, resulting in new research directions of EC like distributed EC and surrogate-assisted EC. These advances have significantly improved the performance and the application scope of EC, but also ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01205v1
In this article on variational regularization for ill-posed nonlinear problems, we are once again discussing the consequences of an oversmoothing penalty term. This means in our model that the searched-for solution of the considered nonlinear operator equation does not belong to the domain of definition of the penalty ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00232v1
Field emission effect is the emission of electrons from a cold metallic surface in the presence of an electric field. The emission current exponentially depends on the work function of the metallic surface. In this work we consider the role of work function distribution on the field emission current. The work function ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01755v1
Pseudo-Labeling has emerged as a simple yet effective technique for semi-supervised object detection (SSOD). However, the inevitable noise problem in pseudo-labels significantly degrades the performance of SSOD methods. Recent advances effectively alleviate the classification noise in SSOD, while the localization noise...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02998v1
We derive exact reconstruction methods for cracks consisting of unions of Lipschitz hypersurfaces in the context of Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem. Our first method obtains upper bounds for the unknown cracks, bounds that can be shrunk to obtain the exact crack locations upon verifying certain operator inequ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06870v2
Recent advances in NLP have significantly improved the performance of language models on a variety of tasks. While these advances are largely driven by the availability of large amounts of data and computational power, they also benefit from the development of better training methods and architectures. In this paper, w...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.01497v1
Let $H$ be a pointed Hopf algebra with abelian coradical. Let $A\supseteq B$ be left (or right) coideal subalgebras of $H$ that contain the coradical of $H$. We show that $A$ has a PBW basis over $B$, provided that $H$ satisfies certain mild conditions. In the case that $H$ is a connected graded Hopf algebra of charact...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.02139v3
We verify the use of an evaporating sessile water droplet as a source of dynamic interference fringes in a Fizeau-like interferometer. Experimentally-obtained interference patterns are compared with those produced by a geometrical optics-based computational model to demonstrate the potential for classical optical theor...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11684v2
Testing the aerodynamics of micro- and nano-UAVs without actually flying is highly challenging. To address this issue, we introduce Open Gimbal, a specially designed 3 Degrees of Freedom platform that caters to the unique requirements of micro- and nano-UAVs. This platform allows for unrestricted and free rotational mo...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.02678v1
This paper investigates the challenges and opportunities of implementing the African Union Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection (AUDPC) across Africa. Focusing on legal, regulatory, technical, infrastructural, capacity building, awareness, Harmonization, and cross-border cooperation challenges, the...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01966v1
We construct germs of complex manifolds of dimension $m$ along projective submanifolds of dimension $n$ with ample normal bundle and without non-constant meromorphic functions whenever $m \geq 2n$. We also show that our methods do not allow the construction of similar examples when $m < 2n$ by establishing an algebraic...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12553v1
Single crystals of Ca$_3$(Ir$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_4$Sn$_{13}$ (3-4-13) were synthesized by flux growth and characterized by X-ray diffraction, EDX, magnetization, resistivity and radio frequency magnetic susceptibility tunnel diode resonator (TDR) techniques. Compositional variation of the Rh/Ir ratio was used to study the ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08679v1
In South Africa, there is an ever-growing issue of vehicle hijackings. This leads to travellers constantly being in fear of becoming a victim to such an incident. This work presents a new semi-supervised approach to using tweets to identify hijacking incidents by using unsupervised anomaly detection algorithms. Tweets ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10036v1
Research in multilingual speech-to-text translation is topical. Having a single model that supports multiple translation tasks is desirable. The goal of this work it to improve cross-lingual transfer learning in multilingual speech-to-text translation via semantic knowledge distillation. We show that by initializing th...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00789v4
The first investigation of tripartite entanglement harvesting in the vicinity of a black hole is carried out. Working in the context of a static Ba\~{n}ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole spacetime we find that it is possible to harvest tripartite entanglement in regions where harvesting of bipartite entanglement ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.07847v2
We performed density functional theory (DFT)+$U$ and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) calculations with continuous time quantum Monte Carlo impurity solver to investigate the electronic properties of V$_2$O$_5$ and Li$_x$V$_2$O$_5$ ($x$ = 0.125 and 0.25). Pristine V$_2$O$_5$ is a charge-transfer insulator with strong...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.04043v3
Understanding user interface (UI) functionality is a useful yet challenging task for both machines and people. In this paper, we investigate a machine learning approach for screen correspondence, which allows reasoning about UIs by mapping their elements onto previously encountered examples with known functionality and...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.08372v1
This paper investigates the problem of simultaneously predicting multiple binary responses by utilizing a shared set of covariates. Our approach incorporates machine learning techniques for binary classification, without making assumptions about the underlying observations. Instead, our focus lies on a group of predict...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05829v2
The optimal statistic (OS) is a frequentist estimator for the amplitude and significance of a spatially-correlated signal in pulsar timing array (PTA) data, and it is widely used to search for the gravitational wave background (GWB). However, the OS cannot perfectly distinguish between different spatial correlations. I...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09615v2
In this paper, we introduce the MoisesDB dataset for musical source separation. It consists of 240 tracks from 45 artists, covering twelve musical genres. For each song, we provide its individual audio sources, organized in a two-level hierarchical taxonomy of stems. This will facilitate building and evaluating fine-gr...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.15913v1
Though research has shown the complementarity of camera- and inertial-based data, datasets which offer both egocentric video and inertial-based sensor data remain scarce. In this paper, we introduce WEAR, an outdoor sports dataset for both vision- and inertial-based human activity recognition (HAR). The dataset compris...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05088v3
Classification of movement trajectories has many applications in transportation and is a key component for large-scale movement trajectory generation and anomaly detection which has key safety applications in the aftermath of a disaster or other external shock. However, the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) are based on ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14250v3
The paper investigates the robust optimized certainty equivalents and analyzes the relevant properties of them as risk measures for loss positions with distribution uncertainty. On this basis, the robust generalized quantiles are proposed and discussed. The robust expectiles with two specific penalization functions $\v...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.04396v1
Deductive coding is a widely used qualitative research method for determining the prevalence of themes across documents. While useful, deductive coding is often burdensome and time consuming since it requires researchers to read, interpret, and reliably categorize a large body of unstructured text documents. Large lang...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14924v1
Learning-based image harmonization techniques are usually trained to undo synthetic random global transformations applied to a masked foreground in a single ground truth photo. This simulated data does not model many of the important appearance mismatches (illumination, object boundaries, etc.) between foreground and b...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00157v1
We study the formalism of Kosower-Maybee-O'Connell (KMOC) to extract classical impulse from quantum amplitude in the context of the partial wave expansion of a 2-to-2 elastic scattering. We take two complementary approaches to establish the connection. The first one takes advantage of Clebsch-Gordan relations for the b...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.07638v2
Predicting panoramic indoor lighting from a single perspective image is a fundamental but highly ill-posed problem in computer vision and graphics. To achieve locale-aware and robust prediction, this problem can be decomposed into three sub-tasks: depth-based image warping, panorama inpainting and high-dynamic-range (H...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.10344v1
We propose a distributed (single) target tracking scheme based on networked estimation and consensus algorithms over static sensor networks. The tracking part is based on linear time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) measurement proposed in our previous works. This paper, in particular, develops delay-tolerant distributed f...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07511v1
We evaluate a range of recent LLMs on English creative writing, a challenging and complex task that requires imagination, coherence, and style. We use a difficult, open-ended scenario chosen to avoid training data reuse: an epic narration of a single combat between Ignatius J. Reilly, the protagonist of the Pulitzer Pr...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.08433v1
We study learning weak solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (H-PDE), which have been difficult to learn due to discontinuities in their solutions. We use a physics-informed variant of the Fourier Neural Operator ($\pi$-FNO) to learn the weak solutions. We empirically quantify the generalizat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.08144v1
In this paper we are interested in the task of searching and tracking multiple moving targets in a bounded surveillance area with a group of autonomous mobile agents. More specifically, we assume that targets can appear and disappear at random times inside the surveillance region and their positions are random and unkn...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.00518v1
Biconnectivity is one of the most fundamental graph problems. The canonical parallel biconnectivity algorithm is the Tarjan-Vishkin algorithm, which has $O(n+m)$ optimal work (number of operations) and polylogarithmic span (longest dependent operations) on a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. However, Tarjan-Vishki...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2301.01356v1
Among highly irradiated exoplanets, some have been found to undergo significant hydrodynamic expansion traced by atmospheric escape. To better understand these processes in the context of planetary evolution, we propose NIGHT (the Near-Infrared Gatherer of Helium Transits). NIGHT is a high-resolution spectrograph dedic...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.17275v1
One way of ensuring operator's safety during human-robot collaboration is through Speed and Separation Monitoring (SSM), as defined in ISO standard ISO/TS 15066. In general, it is impossible to avoid all human-robot collisions: consider for instance the case when the robot does not move at all, a human operator can sti...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.05197v2
. A sampling plan is a pilot tool for a supply and demand chain quality check strategy. These plans proved to be economically viable for the quality inspection processes but the uncertainty in the plan parameters challenged the reliability of the application of traditional acceptance sampling plans. This study proposes...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.01606v1
We consider initial boundary value problems with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. Given an initial value, we establish the uniqueness in determining a spatially varying coefficient of zeroth-order term by a single measurement of Dirichlet data on an arbitrarily chosen subboundary. The uniqueness holds in a s...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.04901v1
Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown promise as high-level planners for robots when given access to a selection of low-level skills. However, it is often assumed that LLMs do not possess sufficient knowledge to be used for the low-level trajectories themselves. In this work, we address this assumption thoro...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.11604v2
In the light of SU(3) flavor symmetry, the effective interaction Hamiltonian in tensor form is obtained by virtue of group representation theory. The strong and electromagnetic breaking effects are treated as a spurion octet so that the flavor singlet principle can be utilized as the criterion to determine the form of ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12235v1
A new fabrication process for superconducting integrated digital circuits is reported. We have developed the "SIMIT Nb04" fabrication technique for superconducting integrated circuits with Nb-based Josephson junctions based on the validated "SIMIT Nb03" process and Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) technology. Se...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01588v2
This paper is devoted to the investigation of harmonic and biharmonic functions on vector bundles equipped with spherically symmetric metrics. We will study the biharmonicity of vertical lifts of functions as well as $r$-radial functions on vector bundle manifolds and, as a consequence, we will construct an infinite tw...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01885v2
A two dimensional topological insulator exhibits helical edge states topologically protected against single particle backscattering. Such protection breaks down, however, when electron electron interactions are significant or when edge reconstruction occurs, leading to suppressed density of states (DOS) at Fermi level ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05749v1
The impact of an extreme climate event depends strongly on its geographical scale. Max-stable processes can be used for the statistical investigation of climate extremes and their spatial dependencies on a continuous area. Most existing parametric models of max-stable processes assume spatial stationarity and are there...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2306.07780v1
This paper uses the dataset of Amazon to predict the books ratings listed on Amazon website. As part of this project, we predicted the ratings of the books, and also built a recommendation cluster. This recommendation cluster provides the recommended books based on the column's values from dataset, for instance, catego...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03200v1
This paper introduces a novel algorithm for solving the point-to-point shortest path problem in a static regular 8-neighbor connectivity (G8) grid. This algorithm can be seen as a generalization of Hadlock algorithm to G8 grids, and is shown to be theoretically equivalent to the relaxed $A^*$ ($RA^*$) algorithm in term...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10988v1
Robust and non-destructive material classification is a challenging but crucial first-step in numerous vision applications. We propose a physics-guided material classification framework that relies on thermal properties of the object. Our key observation is that the rate of heating and cooling of an object depends on t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00696v1
Dense mixtures of particles of varying size tend to segregate based on size during flow. Granular size-segregation plays an important role in many industrial and geophysical processes, but the development of coupled, continuum models capable of predicting the evolution of segregation dynamics and flow fields in dense g...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08942v1
Code-switching (CS) speech refers to the phenomenon of mixing two or more languages within the same sentence. Despite the recent advances in automatic speech recognition (ASR), CS-ASR is still a challenging task ought to the grammatical structure complexity of the phenomenon and the data scarcity of specific training c...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.13013v1
Borrowing the structures of the hydrogen atom, molecular ion, and diatomic molecule, we predict the nature of a new type of hydrogenlike charm-pion or charm-kaon matter that could be obtained by replacing the proton and electron in hydrogen matter with a charmed meson and a pion or a kaon, respectively. We find that th...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.13202v3
Rainfall precipitation maps are usually derived based on the measurements collected by classical weather devices, such as rain gauges and weather stations. This article aims to show the benefits obtained by opportunistic rainfall measurements based on signal strength measurements provided by commercial-grade satellite ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.04457v1
We show that several different interpretations of the inequality $\Delta f\leq\eta$ are equivalent in the setting of $\mathrm{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces. With respect to previously available results in this direction, we improve both on the generality of the underlying space and in terms of regularity to be assumed on the funct...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.05474v1
As the quantification of metabolism, nonequilibrium steady states play a central role in living matter, but are beyond the purview of equilibrium statistical mechanics. Here we develop a fermionic theory of nonequilibrium steady states in continuous-time Markovian systems, generalizing Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mecha...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10744v2
We propose ProSpeCT, a generic formal processor model providing provably secure speculation for the constant-time policy. For constant-time programs under a non-speculative semantics, ProSpeCT guarantees that speculative and out-of-order execution cause no microarchitectural leaks. This guarantee is achieved by trackin...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2302.12108v3
Through dualities on representations on tensor powers and symmetric powers respectively, the partition algebra and multiset partition algebra have been used to study long-standing questions in the representation theory of the symmetric group. In this paper we extend this story to exterior powers, introducing the mixed ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.07238v1
We address the problem of teleoperating an industrial robot manipulator via a commercially available Virtual Reality (VR) interface. Previous works on VR teleoperation for robot manipulators focus primarily on collaborative or research robot platforms (whose dynamics and constraints differ from industrial robot arms), ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.10960v1
Digital cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin have exploded in recent years in both popularity and value. By their novelty, cryptocurrencies tend to be both volatile and highly speculative. The capricious nature of these coins is helped facilitated by social media networks such as Twitter. However, not everyone's opinion ma...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.02032v1
Quantum coherence is an important quantum resource and it is intimately related to various research fields. The geometric coherence is a coherence measure both operationally and geometrically. We study the trade-off relation of geometric coherence in qubit systems. We first derive an upper bound for the geometric coher...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15476v1
The combinatorial hierarchical hyperbolicity criterion is a very useful way of constructing new hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHSs). We show that, conversely, HHSs satisfying natural assumptions (satisfied, for example, by mapping class groups) admit a combinatorial HHS structure. This can be useful in construction...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16335v1
The Haar measure plays a vital role in quantum information, but its study often requires a deep understanding of representation theory, posing a challenge for beginners. This tutorial aims to provide a basic introduction to Haar measure tools in quantum information, utilizing only basic knowledge of linear algebra and ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.08956v4
In this article, we consider a $n$-dimensional random walk $X_t$, whose error terms are linear processes generated by $n$-dimensional noise vectors, and each component of these noise vectors is independent and may not be identically distributed with uniformly bounded 8th moment and densities. Given $T$ observations suc...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.06126v1