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3D Object Detection Dataset
Overview
- Data type: LiDAR (point clouds) + Camera (RGB images)
- Size: 245.7 GB, 1,194 ZIP archives
- Files: 61,480 PCD + 3,619 JPG
- Annotations: 735,483 3D bounding boxes
- Sessions: 101 unique recording sessions
- Camera resolution: 2880×1860
Structure
.
├── README.md
├── merged_result.parquet # Main annotation table
├── tf.parquet # Transform tree
├── camera_info.parquet # Camera calibration
├── archive_index.parquet # Archive lookup index
├── file_catalog.parquet # File inventory
└── data/
├── data_0000.zip
├── data_0001.zip
├── ...
└── data_1193.zip
├── pcd/{uuid}.pcd # Point cloud
└── jpg/{uuid}.jpg # Camera frame (2880×1860, may be absent)
Each archive data_NNNN.zip is ≈200 MB. Files inside are from a single temporal segment.
Tables
merged_result.parquet
Main annotation table (735,483 rows).
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
frame_id |
str |
Frame UUID |
label |
str |
Object class (car, pedestrian, cyclist, truck, bus, ...) |
data |
list[float] |
3D bounding box: [x, y, z, lx, ly, lz, roll, pitch, yaw] |
main_timestamp |
int |
Timestamp in nanoseconds |
bag_id |
str |
Recording session UUID |
archive |
str |
ZIP archive name (data_NNNN.zip) |
pcd_path |
str |
Path inside archive (pcd/{uuid}.pcd) |
jpg_path |
str |
Path inside archive (jpg/{uuid}.jpg) or null |
tf.parquet
Transform tree (976,208 rows). Use for converting between coordinate frames.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
timestamp |
Nanoseconds |
from_frame, to_frame |
Coordinate frames |
tx, ty, tz, qx, qy, qz, qw |
Translation + rotation (quaternion) |
camera_info.parquet
Camera calibration (61,480 rows). Use for projecting 3D boxes onto images.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
_timestamp |
Nanoseconds |
height, width |
1860×2880 |
k |
Intrinsic matrix (3×3) |
d |
Distortion coefficients |
r |
Rectification matrix |
p |
Projection matrix |
archive_index.parquet
Index for O(1) lookup of which archive contains which data.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
archive |
ZIP name |
size_mb |
Archive size |
file_count, pcd_count, jpg_count |
File counts |
bag_ids |
Session IDs in archive |
min_timestamp, max_timestamp |
Temporal range |
file_catalog.parquet
Inventory of all files inside the 1,194 ZIP archives (65,496 entries).
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
archive |
str |
ZIP archive name |
path |
str |
Full path inside archive (pcd/{uuid}.pcd or jpg/{uuid}.jpg) |
size |
int |
Uncompressed file size in bytes |
csize |
int |
Compressed size in bytes |
Usage
import pandas as pd
import zipfile
# Load annotations
df = pd.read_parquet("merged_result.parquet")
# Read a specific point cloud
row = df.iloc[0]
with zipfile.ZipFile(f"data/{row['archive']}") as z:
pcd_data = z.read(row['pcd_path']) # bytes → parse as PCD
if row['jpg_path'] is not None:
jpg_data = z.read(row['jpg_path']) # bytes → decode with PIL
# Load transforms
tf = pd.read_parquet("tf.parquet")
# Filter by timestamp frame for coordinate conversion
# Load camera calibration
cam = pd.read_parquet("camera_info.parquet")
Coordinate System
- Bounding boxes are in
base_link(LiDAR) coordinate frame - Use
tf.parquetto convert betweenbase_link,gps, and other frames - Camera intrinsics and extrinsics in
camera_info.parquet
License
Proprietary. All rights reserved.
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