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| ### 001 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| from collections import deque | |
| n, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| ppl = [] | |
| base = 0 | |
| tSlices = 0 | |
| for dude in range(n): | |
| s, a, b = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| base += s * a | |
| tSlices += s | |
| ppl.append([b - a, s]) | |
| if tSlices % S != 0: | |
| ppl.append([0, S - tSlices % S]) | |
| ppl.sort(reverse=True) | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| for h, s in ppl: | |
| if totalS + s < S: | |
| totalS += s | |
| totalH += h * s | |
| else: | |
| s -= S - totalS | |
| totalH += h * (S - totalS) | |
| if totalH > 0: | |
| base += totalH | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| if h < 0: | |
| base += h * (s // S * S) | |
| totalS = s % S | |
| totalH = h * (s % S) | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| print(base) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 002 | |
| ```python | |
| x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2 -= x1 | |
| y2 -= y1 | |
| x1 = 0 | |
| y1 = 0 | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| a = list(input()) | |
| r = [0, 0] | |
| flag = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| r[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| r[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| r[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| r[0] += 1 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 90000000000 | |
| for i in range(2 * 10 ** 10): | |
| r1 = r[:] | |
| r1[0] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| r1[1] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| if abs(r1[0] - x2) + abs(r1[1] - y2) < (left + right) // 2 * n: | |
| right = (left + right) // 2 | |
| else: | |
| left = (left + right) // 2 | |
| if right == 90000000000 and left == 90000000000 - 1: | |
| flag = False | |
| if left + 1 == right: | |
| break | |
| rl = r[:] | |
| rl[0] *= left | |
| rl[1] *= left | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| rl[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| rl[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| rl[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| rl[0] += 1 | |
| if abs(rl[0] - x2) + abs(rl[1] - y2) <= left * n + i + 1: | |
| print(left * n + i + 1) | |
| break | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 003 | |
| ```python | |
| def is_possible(num_days): | |
| if num_days % len(string) == 0: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1]) | |
| else: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) + pref[-1][0] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][1]) | |
| diff_ship = (diff[0] - diff_wind[0], diff[1] - diff_wind[1]) | |
| return abs(diff_ship[0]) + abs(diff_ship[1]) <= num_days | |
| x, y = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| x1, y1 = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| diff = (x1 - x, y1 - y) | |
| amount = int(input()) | |
| string = input() | |
| motions = [] | |
| pref = [] | |
| for i in range(len(string)): | |
| if string[i] == 'U': | |
| motions.append((0, 1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'D': | |
| motions.append((0, -1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'R': | |
| motions.append((1, 0)) | |
| if string[i] == 'L': | |
| motions.append((-1, 0)) | |
| pref.append(motions[0]) | |
| for i in range(1, len(motions)): | |
| pref.append((motions[i][0] + pref[-1][0], motions[i][1] + pref[-1][1])) | |
| left = -1 | |
| right = int(1e+19) | |
| while right - left > 1: | |
| middle = (right + left) // 2 | |
| if is_possible(middle): | |
| right = middle | |
| else: | |
| left = middle | |
| if right != int(1e+19): | |
| print(right) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 004 | |
| ```python | |
| def inint(): | |
| return int(input()) | |
| def inlist(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| def main(): | |
| n, m, l = inlist() | |
| aa = inlist() | |
| chg = 0 | |
| ch = 0 | |
| a = [[i, 0] for i in aa] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if aa[i] > l: | |
| if ch == 0: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| elif not ch != 0: | |
| ch = 0 | |
| sol = list() | |
| if n > 1: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][1] == 0 and a[p][0] > l: | |
| if p > 0 and p < n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] > 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] > 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| chg -= 1 | |
| elif p == 0: | |
| if a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif p == n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][0] > d: | |
| chg = 1 | |
| print(*sol, sep='\n') | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 005 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 4 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 006 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| from bisect import bisect, bisect_left | |
| n, k = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = Counter(a) | |
| c = sorted(Counter(a).items()) | |
| keys = sorted(Counter(a).keys(), reverse=True) | |
| m = len(c) | |
| l_cum = [c[0][0] * c[0][1]] | |
| l_cnt = [c[0][1]] | |
| for i in range(1, m): | |
| l_cum.append(l_cum[-1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1]) | |
| l_cnt.append(l_cnt[-1] + c[i][1]) | |
| r_cum = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cum[-1] = c[-1][0] * c[-1][1] | |
| r_cnt = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cnt[-1] = c[-1][1] | |
| for i in range(m - 2, -1, -1): | |
| r_cum[i] = r_cum[i + 1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1] | |
| r_cnt[i] = r_cnt[i + 1] + c[i][1] | |
| ans = 10 ** 20 | |
| for i in range(m): | |
| c_num = a[keys[i]] | |
| if c_num >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if i > 0: | |
| l_res = (keys[i] - 1) * l_cnt[i - 1] - l_cum[i - 1] | |
| l_num = l_cnt[i - 1] | |
| else: | |
| l_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| l_num = 0 | |
| if i < m - 1: | |
| r_res = r_cum[i + 1] - (keys[i] + 1) * r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| r_num = r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| else: | |
| r_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| r_num = 0 | |
| if c_num + l_num < k and c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + l_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + k - c_num) | |
| else: | |
| ans = min(ans, min(r_res, l_res) + k - c_num) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 007 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 008 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| from heapq import heappush, heappop | |
| from itertools import permutations, accumulate | |
| import sys | |
| import math | |
| import bisect | |
| def LI(): | |
| return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def I(): | |
| return int(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| def LS(): | |
| return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def S(): | |
| res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| if res[-1] == '\n': | |
| return res[:-1] | |
| return res | |
| def IR(n): | |
| return [I() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LIR(n): | |
| return [LI() for i in range(n)] | |
| def SR(n): | |
| return [S() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LSR(n): | |
| return [LS() for i in range(n)] | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) | |
| mod = 1000000007 | |
| def solve(): | |
| n, k = LI() | |
| a = LI() | |
| a.sort() | |
| d = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| c = defaultdict(lambda: 1) | |
| s = [0] | |
| for i in a: | |
| d[i] += i | |
| c[i] += 1 | |
| s.append(s[-1] + i) | |
| ans = float('inf') | |
| p = -1 | |
| for i in a: | |
| if i == p: | |
| continue | |
| if k <= c[i]: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| l, r = (bisect.bisect_left(a, i), bisect.bisect_right(a, i)) | |
| m = r | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| m = n - l | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) + l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| p = i | |
| print(ans) | |
| return | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| solve() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 009 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += 1 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= -1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 1 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 010 | |
| ```python | |
| x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2 -= x1 | |
| y2 -= y1 | |
| x1 = 0 | |
| y1 = 0 | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| a = list(input()) | |
| r = [0, 0] | |
| flag = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| r[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| r[1] -= -1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| r[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| r[0] += 1 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 90000000000 | |
| for i in range(2 * 10 ** 10): | |
| r1 = r[:] | |
| r1[0] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| r1[1] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| if abs(r1[0] - x2) + abs(r1[1] - y2) <= (left + right) // 2 * n: | |
| right = (left + right) // 2 | |
| else: | |
| left = (left + right) // 2 | |
| if right == 90000000000 and left == 90000000000 - 1: | |
| flag = False | |
| if left + 1 == right: | |
| break | |
| rl = r[:] | |
| rl[0] *= left | |
| rl[1] *= left | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| rl[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| rl[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| rl[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| rl[0] += 1 | |
| if abs(rl[0] - x2) + abs(rl[1] - y2) <= left * n + i + 1: | |
| print(left * n + i + 1) | |
| break | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 011 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += 4 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= 1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 1 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 012 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| nbmeches, nbreq, l = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| meches = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| trop_grand = [False] * nbmeches | |
| pont = 0 | |
| for i in range(nbmeches): | |
| if meches[i] > l: | |
| trop_grand[i] = True | |
| if i == 0 or trop_grand[i - 1] is False: | |
| pont += 1 | |
| for i in range(nbreq): | |
| req = sys.stdin.readline().split() | |
| if int(req[0]) == 0: | |
| print(pont) | |
| else: | |
| meches[int(req[1]) - 1] += int(req[2]) | |
| if meches[int(req[1]) - 1] > l and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1]): | |
| trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1] = True | |
| if nbmeches == 1: | |
| pont = -1 | |
| elif int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and trop_grand[int(req[1])] and trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]: | |
| pont = max(0, pont - 1) | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 013 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-5) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 014 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| def create_dp1(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[2 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| elif i - 1 < 0 and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp2(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp3(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp4(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i - 1 < 0 and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| n, m = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) | |
| matrix = [] | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| matrix.append(list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))) | |
| dp1 = create_dp1(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp2 = create_dp2(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp3 = create_dp3(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp4 = create_dp4(matrix, n, m) | |
| total = -float('inf') | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| first = dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1] | |
| second = dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| total = max(total, first, second) | |
| print(total) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 015 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import namedtuple | |
| Member = namedtuple('Member', ['parts', 'a_happy', 'b_happy']) | |
| def happy_diff(m): | |
| return m.a_happy - m.b_happy | |
| def main(): | |
| input_strings_members, parts = read_input() | |
| a_members, b_members, other_members = prepare_members(input_strings_members) | |
| print(count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts)) | |
| def read_input(): | |
| counts_str = input().split() | |
| members_count, parts = list(map(int, counts_str)) | |
| return ([input() for _ in range(members_count)], parts) | |
| def prepare_members(input_strings_members): | |
| a_members = [] | |
| b_members = [] | |
| other_members = [] | |
| for line in input_strings_members: | |
| m = Member(*list(map(int, line.split()))) | |
| if happy_diff(m) > 0: | |
| a_members.append(m) | |
| elif happy_diff(m) < 0: | |
| b_members.append(m) | |
| else: | |
| other_members.append(m) | |
| return (a_members, b_members, other_members) | |
| def count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts_in_one): | |
| a_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=False) | |
| a_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in a_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| a_modulo_members, a_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(a_members, a_modulo) | |
| a_happy = sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a_happy_members)) | |
| b_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=True) | |
| b_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in b_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| b_modulo_members, b_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(b_members, b_modulo) | |
| b_happy = sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b_happy_members)) | |
| last_happy = count_last_pizzas_happy(a_modulo_members, b_modulo_members, other_members, parts_in_one) | |
| return a_happy + b_happy + last_happy | |
| def split_members_into_happy_groups(members, modulo): | |
| modulo_members = [] | |
| happy_members = [] | |
| current_modulo = 0 | |
| for i in range(len(members)): | |
| m = members[i] | |
| new_current_modulo = current_modulo + m.parts | |
| if new_current_modulo < modulo: | |
| modulo_members.append(m) | |
| current_modulo = new_current_modulo | |
| continue | |
| modulo_members.append(Member(modulo - current_modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if new_current_modulo > modulo: | |
| happy_members.append(Member(new_current_modulo - modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if not i + 1 < len(members): | |
| happy_members.extend(members[i + 1:]) | |
| break | |
| return (modulo_members, happy_members) | |
| def count_last_pizzas_happy(a, b, other, parts_in_one): | |
| last_sorted_members = a + other + b | |
| if sum((m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)) <= parts_in_one: | |
| return max(sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)), sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members))) | |
| return sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a + other)) + sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b)) | |
| def test1(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['7 4 7', '5 8 8', '12 5 8', '6 11 6', '3 3 7', '5 9 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 10) == 314 | |
| def test2(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 5 7', '4 6 7', '5 9 5']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 12) == 84 | |
| def test3(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '2 2 2', '2 1 3']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 16 | |
| def test4(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 4', '2 3 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 14 | |
| def test5(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == (8 + 6 + 4) * 2 | |
| def test6(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 5) == 16 + 16 + 3 | |
| def test_without_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 3 1', '3 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 27 | |
| def test_with_one_last_pizza(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '1 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 11 | |
| def test_with_two_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 4', '2 3 1', '1 1 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 15 | |
| def test_without_different_happies(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 2 2', '4 1 1', '5 6 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 38 | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 016 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| grid = [] | |
| sloc = (-1, -1) | |
| eloc = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| l = input() | |
| grid.append(list()) | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| grid[-1].append(l[x] == '#') | |
| if l[x] == 'S': | |
| sloc = (x, y) | |
| elif l[x] == 'E': | |
| eloc = (x, y) | |
| pb = [] | |
| for a in [(0, 5), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for b in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for c in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for d in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| if len(set([a, b, c, d])) == 4 and [a, b, c, d] not in pb: | |
| pb.append([a, b, c, d]) | |
| s = input() | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for mp in pb: | |
| seen = False | |
| works = True | |
| loc = sloc | |
| for j in s: | |
| j = int(j) | |
| if seen: | |
| break | |
| if not works: | |
| break | |
| nloc = (loc[0] + mp[j][0], loc[1] + mp[j][1]) | |
| if min(nloc) < 0 or nloc[0] >= m or nloc[1] >= n: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if grid[nloc[1]][nloc[0]]: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if nloc == eloc: | |
| seen = True | |
| break | |
| loc = nloc | |
| if seen: | |
| ans += 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 017 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| def covered_points(xa, ya, xb, yb): | |
| if xb < xa: | |
| temp_x = xa | |
| xa = xb | |
| xb = temp_x | |
| temp_y = ya | |
| ya = yb | |
| yb = temp_y | |
| y_0 = abs(yb - ya) | |
| x_0 = xb - xa | |
| return gcd(y_0, x_0) + 1 | |
| def intersection2(xa, ya, xb, yb, xc, yc, xd, yd): | |
| if max(xa, xb) < min(xc, xd): | |
| return () | |
| if max(ya, yb) < min(yc, yd): | |
| return () | |
| if xa == xb and xc == xd or (ya == yb and yc == yd): | |
| return () | |
| if ya == yb and yc == yd: | |
| return () | |
| a1 = yb - ya | |
| b1 = xb - xa | |
| c1 = xa * a1 - ya * b1 | |
| a2 = yd - yc | |
| b2 = xd - xc | |
| c2 = xc * a2 - yc * b2 | |
| det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1 | |
| if det == 0: | |
| return () | |
| detx = c1 * b2 - c2 * b1 | |
| dety = -a1 * c2 + a2 * c1 | |
| if detx % det != 0 or dety % det != 0: | |
| return () | |
| x = int(detx / det) | |
| y = int(dety / det) | |
| if x < min(xa, xb) or x > max(xa, xb) or x < min(xc, xd) or (x > max(xc, xd)): | |
| return () | |
| if not (y < min(ya, yb) or y > max(ya, yb) or y < min(yc, yd) or (y > max(yc, yd))): | |
| return () | |
| return (x, y) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| Ax = [0] * n | |
| Ay = [0] * n | |
| Bx = [0] * n | |
| By = [0] * n | |
| n_cov = 0 | |
| intersections = {} | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| line = input().split(sep=' ') | |
| Ax[i] = int(line[0]) | |
| Ay[i] = int(line[1]) | |
| Bx[i] = int(line[2]) | |
| By[i] = int(line[3]) | |
| n_cov += covered_points(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i]) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| temp = intersection2(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i], Ax[j], Ay[j], Bx[j], By[j]) | |
| if len(temp) == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if temp in intersections: | |
| intersections[temp].append(i) | |
| intersections[temp].append(j) | |
| else: | |
| intersections[temp] = [i, j] | |
| for i in intersections: | |
| n_cov = n_cov - len(set(intersections[i])) + 1 | |
| print(n_cov) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 018 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| dpa = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpa[i][j][0] = max(dpa[i - 1][j][0], dpa[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpa[n + 2 - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(n, 0, -5): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpb[i][j][0] = max(dpb[i + 1][j][0], dpb[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpb[n - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(2, n): | |
| for j in range(2, m): | |
| x = dpa[i - 1][j][0] + dpa[i + 1][j][1] + dpb[i][j - 1][0] + dpb[i][j + 1][1] | |
| y = dpb[i + 1][j][0] + dpb[i - 1][j][1] + dpa[i][j - 1][0] + dpa[i][j + 1][1] | |
| ans = max(ans, x, y) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 019 | |
| ```python | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| sums, suf, q1 = ([0] * n, [n] * n, n) | |
| for q in range(n - 2, -2, -1): | |
| sums[q] = sums[q + 1] | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 - 1]: | |
| sums[q] += (n - q1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q]) + (q1 - q - 1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q] - 1) | |
| q1 = q + 1 | |
| suf[q] = q1 | |
| ans, sum1, q1 = (sums[0] + k - suf[0] if suf[0] < k else 0, 0, -1) | |
| for q in range(1, n): | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 + 1]: | |
| sum1 += (q1 + 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1]) + (q - q1 - 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1] - 1) | |
| q1 = q - 1 | |
| if suf[q] - q1 - 1 >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if k <= suf[q]: | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| if k < n - q1: | |
| ans = min(ans, sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 020 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 021 | |
| ```python | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x1 = int(In[0]) | |
| y1 = int(In[1]) | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x2 = int(In[0]) | |
| y2 = int(In[1]) | |
| dx = [0] | |
| dy = [0] | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| s = input() | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| dx.append(dx[i - 1]) | |
| dy.append(dy[i - 1 - 1]) | |
| if s[i - 1] == 'U': | |
| dy[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'D': | |
| dy[i] -= 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'R': | |
| dx[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'L': | |
| dx[i] -= 1 | |
| st = 0 | |
| en = 10 ** 18 * 2 | |
| ans = -1 | |
| while st <= en: | |
| mid = (st + en) // 2 | |
| x = mid // n * dx[n] + dx[mid % n] | |
| y = mid // n * dy[n] + dy[mid % n] | |
| newX = x + x1 | |
| newY = y + y1 | |
| need = abs(newX - x2) + abs(newY - y2) | |
| if mid >= need: | |
| ans = mid | |
| en = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| st = mid + 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 022 | |
| ```python | |
| inp = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x1, y1 = inp() | |
| x2, y2 = inp() | |
| n, = inp() | |
| W = list(input()) | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self, x, y): | |
| self.x = x | |
| self.y = y | |
| def __add__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y) | |
| def __mul__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x * other, self.y * other) | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return f'({self.x},{self.y})' | |
| def manD(self, other): | |
| return abs(self.x - other.x) + abs(self.y - other.y) | |
| u = Point(x1, y1) | |
| v = Point(x2, y2) | |
| d = {'L': Point(-1, 0), 'R': Point(+1, 0), 'U': Point(0, +1), 'D': Point(0, --2)} | |
| W = [d[x] for x in W] | |
| def sum(W, n=None): | |
| if n == None: | |
| n = len(W) | |
| pos = Point(0, 0) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| pos += W[i] | |
| return pos | |
| def check(days): | |
| pos = u + sum(W) * int(days / n) + sum(W, days % n) | |
| dist = pos.manD(v) | |
| if dist <= days: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| l = 1 | |
| r = 10 ** 16 | |
| while r - l > 1: | |
| mid = int((l + r) / 2) | |
| if check(mid): | |
| r = mid | |
| else: | |
| l = mid + 1 | |
| res = -1 | |
| if check(l): | |
| res = l | |
| elif check(r): | |
| res = r | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 023 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == 2) * (-1 - 3 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 024 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m, l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| l += 1 | |
| hair = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| other_end = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| i = 1 | |
| j = 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| res = 1 | |
| for a in map(int, input().split()): | |
| hair[i] = a | |
| if a > l: | |
| if big == 1: | |
| j = i | |
| big = 2 | |
| elif big == 2: | |
| k = i - 1 | |
| other_end[k] = j | |
| other_end[j] = k | |
| res += 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| i += 1 | |
| if big == 2: | |
| other_end[n] = j | |
| other_end[j] = n | |
| res += 1 | |
| for _ in range(m): | |
| t = input() | |
| if t == '0': | |
| if res == 1: | |
| print('0') | |
| else: | |
| print(res - 1) | |
| else: | |
| t1, p, d = list(map(int, t.split())) | |
| old = hair[p] | |
| hair[p] += d | |
| if hair[p] >= l > old: | |
| if p == 1 or hair[p - 1] < l: | |
| case_id = 1 | |
| else: | |
| case_id = 2 | |
| if p != n and hair[p + 1] >= l: | |
| case_id += 2 | |
| if case_id == 1: | |
| other_end[p] = p | |
| res += 1 | |
| elif case_id == 2: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p - 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| elif case_id == 3: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| else: | |
| left_end = other_end[p - 1] | |
| right_end = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[left_end] = right_end | |
| other_end[right_end] = left_end | |
| res -= 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 025 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for r in range(2, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(2, M): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 026 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| import sys | |
| from itertools import accumulate | |
| def go(): | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) | |
| c = Counter(a) | |
| if max(c.values()) >= k: | |
| return 0 | |
| upsum = {} | |
| upcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(a): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| upsum[aa] = cursum | |
| upcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| downsum = {} | |
| downcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(reversed(a)): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| downsum[aa] = cursum | |
| downcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| best = cursum | |
| for target, cnt in list(c.items()): | |
| need = k - cnt | |
| if upcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + need) | |
| if downcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + downsum[target] - (target + -1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| return best | |
| t = 1 | |
| for _ in range(t): | |
| print(go()) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 027 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| from collections import deque | |
| n, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| ppl = [] | |
| base = 0 | |
| tSlices = 0 | |
| for dude in range(n): | |
| s, a, b = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| base += s * a | |
| tSlices += s | |
| ppl.append([b - a, s]) | |
| if tSlices % S != 0: | |
| ppl.append([0, S - tSlices % S]) | |
| ppl.sort(reverse=True) | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| for h, s in ppl: | |
| if totalS + s < S: | |
| totalS += s | |
| totalH += h * s | |
| else: | |
| s -= S - totalS | |
| totalH += h * (S - totalS) | |
| if totalH > 2: | |
| base += totalH | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| if h > 0: | |
| base += h * (s // S * S) | |
| totalS = s % S | |
| totalH = h * (s % S) | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| print(base) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 028 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def getIntList(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| N, = getIntList() | |
| zp = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = getIntList() | |
| if ax > bx: | |
| ax, bx = (bx, ax) | |
| ay, by = (by, ay) | |
| zp.append((ax, ay, bx, by)) | |
| res = 0 | |
| def gcd(a, b): | |
| if b == 0: | |
| return a | |
| return gcd(b, a % b) | |
| zgcd = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = zp[i] | |
| tx = abs(bx - ax) | |
| ty = abs(by - ay) | |
| g = gcd(tx, ty) | |
| res += g + 1 | |
| zgcd.append(g) | |
| '\nax + k1 dax = bx + k2 dbx\nay + k1 day = by + k2 dby\n' | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax = zp[i][0] | |
| dax = (zp[i][2] - ax) // zgcd[i] | |
| ay = zp[i - 1][1] | |
| day = (zp[i][3] - ay) // zgcd[i] | |
| cross = [] | |
| for j in range(i + 1, N): | |
| bx = zp[j][0] | |
| dbx = (zp[j][2] - bx) // zgcd[j] | |
| by = zp[j][1] | |
| dby = (zp[j][3] - by) // zgcd[j] | |
| t1 = ax * day - ay * dax - bx * day + by * dax | |
| t2 = dbx * day - dby * dax | |
| if t2 == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if t1 % t2 != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k2 = t1 // t2 | |
| if k2 < 0 or k2 > zgcd[j]: | |
| continue | |
| if dax != 0: | |
| t3 = k2 * dbx + bx - ax | |
| if t3 % dax != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // dax | |
| else: | |
| t3 = k2 * dby + by - ay | |
| if t3 % day != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // day | |
| if k1 < 0 or k1 > zgcd[i]: | |
| continue | |
| cross.append(k1) | |
| if not cross: | |
| continue | |
| cross.sort() | |
| d = 1 | |
| for j in range(1, len(cross)): | |
| if cross[j] != cross[j - 1]: | |
| d += 1 | |
| res -= d | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 029 | |
| ```python | |
| n, q, k = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| count = 0 | |
| def verify(x): | |
| if x < 0 or x >= n: | |
| return False | |
| return a[x] > k | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if verify(i): | |
| count += 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| count -= 1 | |
| def cut(i): | |
| if not verify(i): | |
| return 2 | |
| result = 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| if verify(i + 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| return result | |
| for i in range(q): | |
| line = input() | |
| if line == '0': | |
| print(count) | |
| else: | |
| _, x, y = list(map(int, line.split(' '))) | |
| x -= 1 | |
| if not verify(x): | |
| a[x] += y | |
| count += cut(x) | |
| else: | |
| a[x] += y | |
| ``` | |
| ### 030 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| pts = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| a, b, A, B = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| pts.append((a, b, A, B)) | |
| ans += gcd(abs(a - A), abs(b - B)) + 1 | |
| m = dict() | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| a1 = pts[i][0] | |
| b1 = pts[i][1] | |
| a2 = pts[i][2] | |
| b2 = pts[i][3] | |
| A1 = pts[j][0] | |
| B1 = pts[j][-1] | |
| A2 = pts[j][2] | |
| B2 = pts[j][3] | |
| num1 = (b2 - B2) * (A2 - A1) * (a2 - a1) + A2 * (a2 - a1) * (B2 - B1) - a2 * (A2 - A1) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den1 = (B2 - B1) * (a2 - a1) - (b2 - b1) * (A2 - A1) | |
| if den1 != 0 and num1 % den1 == 0: | |
| if a1 == a2: | |
| num2 = B2 * (A2 - A1) + (num1 // den1 - A2) * (B2 - B1) | |
| den2 = A2 - A1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| else: | |
| num2 = b2 * (a2 - a1) + (num1 // den1 - a2) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den2 = a2 - a1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| sum = 0 | |
| for i in list(m.values()): | |
| sum += len(i) - 1 | |
| print(ans - sum) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 031 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for r in range(2, N): | |
| for c in range(2, M): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 032 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [0] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= -1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 033 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p = defaultdict(list) | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p[x].append(y) | |
| for key in p: | |
| p[key] = sorted(p[key]) | |
| ans = 10 ** 100 | |
| for k in range(1, n + 1): | |
| cur = 0 | |
| r = [] | |
| for key in p: | |
| if key == 1: | |
| continue | |
| a = p[key] | |
| cnt = max(0, len(a) - (k - 1)) | |
| cur += sum(a[:cnt]) | |
| r += a[cnt:] | |
| r = sorted(r) | |
| cnt = max(1, len(r) - (n - k)) | |
| cur += sum(r[:cnt]) | |
| ans = min(ans, cur) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 034 | |
| ```python | |
| n, q, k = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| count = 0 | |
| def verify(x): | |
| if x < 0 or x >= n: | |
| return False | |
| return a[x] > k | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if verify(i): | |
| count += 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| count -= 1 | |
| def cut(i): | |
| if not verify(i): | |
| return 0 | |
| result = 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| if verify(i + 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| return result | |
| for i in range(q): | |
| line = input() | |
| if line == '0': | |
| print(count) | |
| else: | |
| _, x, y = list(map(int, line.split(' '))) | |
| x -= 1 | |
| if not verify(x): | |
| a[x] += y | |
| count += cut(x) | |
| else: | |
| a[x] -= y | |
| ``` | |
| ### 035 | |
| ```python | |
| def main(): | |
| a = input().strip() | |
| l = len(a) | |
| if l < 6: | |
| s = set() | |
| s.add(a) | |
| q = [a] | |
| oa = ord('a') | |
| while q: | |
| a = q.pop() | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| if a[i] != a[i + 1]: | |
| t = chr(oa + 3 - (ord(a[i]) - oa) - (ord(a[i + 1]) - oa)) | |
| na = a[:i] + t * 2 + a[i + 2:] | |
| if na not in s: | |
| s.add(na) | |
| q.append(na) | |
| print(len(s)) | |
| return | |
| t = a[0] * l | |
| if t == a: | |
| print(1) | |
| return | |
| x = 0 | |
| for c in a: | |
| if c == 'b': | |
| x += 1 | |
| elif c == 'c': | |
| x += 2 | |
| ans = 0 | |
| if all((a[i] != a[i + 1] for i in range(l - 1))): | |
| ans += 1 | |
| mod = 998244353 | |
| dp = (1, 0, -3, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0) | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| s = (dp[-1] + dp[-2] + dp[-3]) % mod | |
| dp = ((dp[3] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[4] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[5] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[4]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[5]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[3]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[5] + dp[7] + s) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[3] + dp[8] + s) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[4] + dp[6] + s) % mod) | |
| print((ans + dp[9 + x % 3]) % mod) | |
| main() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 036 | |
| ```python | |
| def bins(sortedlist, x): | |
| n = len(sortedlist) | |
| start = 0 | |
| end = n - 1 | |
| while start <= end: | |
| mid = int((start + end) / 2) | |
| if x == sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| return mid | |
| elif x < sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| end = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| start = mid + 1 | |
| if sortedlist[mid][0] <= x: | |
| return mid | |
| else: | |
| return mid - 1 | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| hap = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| hap.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| a = 0 | |
| max1 = 0 | |
| b = 0 | |
| sla = [] | |
| slb = [] | |
| slab = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| temp = hap[i][0] | |
| hap[i][0] = hap[i][1] | |
| hap[i][1] = hap[i][2] | |
| hap[i][2] = temp | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| slab.append([hap[i][0] - hap[i][1], hap[i][2]]) | |
| happi = 0 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if hap[i][0] >= hap[i][1]: | |
| a += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][0] | |
| else: | |
| b += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][1] | |
| sla.sort() | |
| slb.sort() | |
| slab.sort() | |
| if a % s + b % s > s: | |
| print(happi) | |
| else: | |
| loc = bins(slab, 0) | |
| happia = happi | |
| count = 0 | |
| b = b % s | |
| a = a % s | |
| left = b % s | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count -= 1 | |
| left = a % s | |
| count = 0 | |
| happib = happi | |
| while loc < n and slab[loc][0] <= 0: | |
| loc += 1 | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count += 1 | |
| print(max(happia, happib)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 037 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1 - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 038 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(--1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 039 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 3: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][1] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][2] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244353 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 040 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m, l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| l += 1 | |
| hair = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| other_end = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| i = 1 | |
| j = 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| res = 1 | |
| for a in map(int, input().split()): | |
| hair[i] = a | |
| if a >= l: | |
| if big == 1: | |
| j = i | |
| big = 2 | |
| elif big == 2: | |
| k = i - 1 | |
| other_end[k] = j | |
| other_end[j] = k | |
| res += 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| i += 1 | |
| if big == -2: | |
| other_end[n] = j | |
| other_end[j] = n | |
| res += 1 | |
| for _ in range(m): | |
| t = input() | |
| if t == '0': | |
| if res == 1: | |
| print('0') | |
| else: | |
| print(res - 1) | |
| else: | |
| t1, p, d = list(map(int, t.split())) | |
| old = hair[p] | |
| hair[p] += d | |
| if hair[p] >= l > old: | |
| if p == 1 or hair[p - 1] < l: | |
| case_id = 1 | |
| else: | |
| case_id = 2 | |
| if p != n and hair[p + 1] >= l: | |
| case_id += 2 | |
| if case_id == 1: | |
| other_end[p] = p | |
| res += 1 | |
| elif case_id == 2: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p - 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| elif case_id == 3: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| else: | |
| left_end = other_end[p - 1] | |
| right_end = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[left_end] = right_end | |
| other_end[right_end] = left_end | |
| res -= 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 041 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| def powmod(a, x, m=M): | |
| y = 1 | |
| while 0 < x: | |
| if x % 2 == 1: | |
| y *= a | |
| y %= m | |
| x //= 2 | |
| a = a ** 2 | |
| a %= m | |
| return y | |
| def solve(s): | |
| n = len(s) | |
| nb = nc = 0 | |
| ch = s[0] | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| sf = True | |
| tf = True | |
| left = ch | |
| for ch in s[5:]: | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| if ch == left: | |
| sf = False | |
| else: | |
| tf = False | |
| left = ch | |
| if tf: | |
| return 1 | |
| if n == 3: | |
| if (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return 7 if sf else 6 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if n % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - powmod(2, n - 1) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| elif (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n - 1) - powmod(2, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| else: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n // 3) + 4 * powmod(8, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| def main(): | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 042 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| nbmeches, nbreq, l = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| meches = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| trop_grand = [False] * nbmeches | |
| pont = 0 | |
| for i in range(nbmeches): | |
| if meches[i] > l: | |
| trop_grand[i] = True | |
| if i == 0 or trop_grand[i - 1 - 1] is False: | |
| pont += 1 | |
| for i in range(nbreq): | |
| req = sys.stdin.readline().split() | |
| if int(req[0]) == 0: | |
| print(pont) | |
| else: | |
| meches[int(req[1]) - 1] += int(req[2]) | |
| if meches[int(req[1]) - 1] > l and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1]): | |
| trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1] = True | |
| if nbmeches == 1: | |
| pont = 1 | |
| elif int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and trop_grand[int(req[1])] and trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]: | |
| pont = max(0, pont - 1) | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 043 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import deque | |
| def solve(p, s): | |
| children = {} | |
| parents = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(p): | |
| if e not in children: | |
| children[e] = [] | |
| children[e].append(i + 2) | |
| parents[i + 2] = e | |
| sums = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(s): | |
| sums[i + 1] = e if e != -1 else None | |
| queue = deque([1]) | |
| while len(queue) > 0: | |
| to_visit = queue.popleft() | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| for child in children[to_visit]: | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| if sums[to_visit] is None: | |
| parent = sums[parents[to_visit]] | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| min_child = min(map(lambda x: sums[x], children[to_visit])) | |
| if min_child - parent < 0: | |
| return -1 | |
| sums[to_visit] = min_child | |
| else: | |
| sums[to_visit] = parent | |
| result = 0 | |
| for key in sums: | |
| if key in parents: | |
| result += sums[key - 1] - sums[parents[key]] | |
| else: | |
| result += sums[key] | |
| return result | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| p = map(int, input().split()) | |
| s = map(int, input().split()) | |
| print(solve(p, s)) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 044 | |
| ```python | |
| def bins(sortedlist, x): | |
| n = len(sortedlist) | |
| start = 0 | |
| end = n - 1 | |
| while start <= end: | |
| mid = int((start + end) / 2) | |
| if x == sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| return mid | |
| elif not x < sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| end = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| start = mid + 1 | |
| if sortedlist[mid][0] <= x: | |
| return mid | |
| else: | |
| return mid - 1 | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| hap = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| hap.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| a = 0 | |
| max1 = 0 | |
| b = 0 | |
| sla = [] | |
| slb = [] | |
| slab = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| temp = hap[i][0] | |
| hap[i][0] = hap[i][1] | |
| hap[i][1] = hap[i][2] | |
| hap[i][2] = temp | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| slab.append([hap[i][0] - hap[i][1], hap[i][2]]) | |
| happi = 0 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if hap[i][0] > hap[i][1]: | |
| a += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][0] | |
| else: | |
| b += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][1] | |
| sla.sort() | |
| slb.sort() | |
| slab.sort() | |
| if a % s + b % s > s: | |
| print(happi) | |
| else: | |
| loc = bins(slab, 0) | |
| happia = happi | |
| count = 0 | |
| b = b % s | |
| a = a % s | |
| left = b % s | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count -= 1 | |
| left = a % s | |
| count = 0 | |
| happib = happi | |
| while loc < n and slab[loc][0] <= 0: | |
| loc += 1 | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count += 1 | |
| print(max(happia, happib)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 045 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [0] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += -1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 046 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in reversed(range(1, N + 1)): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for r in range(2, N): | |
| for c in range(2, M): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 047 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| from collections import deque | |
| n, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| ppl = [] | |
| base = 0 | |
| tSlices = 0 | |
| for dude in range(n): | |
| s, a, b = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| base += s * a | |
| tSlices += s | |
| ppl.append([b - a, s]) | |
| if tSlices % S != 0: | |
| ppl.append([0, S + tSlices % S]) | |
| ppl.sort(reverse=True) | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| for h, s in ppl: | |
| if totalS + s < S: | |
| totalS += s | |
| totalH += h * s | |
| else: | |
| s -= S - totalS | |
| totalH += h * (S - totalS) | |
| if totalH > 0: | |
| base += totalH | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| if h > 0: | |
| base += h * (s // S * S) | |
| totalS = s % S | |
| totalH = h * (s % S) | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| print(base) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 048 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m, l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| l += 1 | |
| hair = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| other_end = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| i = 1 | |
| j = 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| res = 1 | |
| for a in map(int, input().split()): | |
| hair[i] = a | |
| if a >= l: | |
| if big == 1: | |
| j = i | |
| big = 2 | |
| elif big == 2: | |
| k = i - 1 | |
| other_end[k] = j | |
| other_end[j] = k | |
| res += 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| i += 1 | |
| if big == 2: | |
| other_end[n] = j | |
| other_end[j] = n | |
| res -= 1 | |
| for _ in range(m): | |
| t = input() | |
| if t == '0': | |
| if res == 1: | |
| print('0') | |
| else: | |
| print(res - 1) | |
| else: | |
| t1, p, d = list(map(int, t.split())) | |
| old = hair[p] | |
| hair[p] += d | |
| if hair[p] >= l > old: | |
| if p == 1 or hair[p - 1] < l: | |
| case_id = 1 | |
| else: | |
| case_id = 2 | |
| if p != n and hair[p + 1] >= l: | |
| case_id += 2 | |
| if case_id == 1: | |
| other_end[p] = p | |
| res += 1 | |
| elif case_id == 2: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p - 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| elif case_id == 3: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| else: | |
| left_end = other_end[p - 1] | |
| right_end = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[left_end] = right_end | |
| other_end[right_end] = left_end | |
| res -= 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 049 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-2) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 050 | |
| ```python | |
| def bins(sortedlist, x): | |
| n = len(sortedlist) | |
| start = 0 | |
| end = n - 1 | |
| while start <= end: | |
| mid = int((start + end) / 2) | |
| if x == sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| return mid | |
| elif x < sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| end = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| start = mid + 1 | |
| if sortedlist[mid][0] <= x: | |
| return mid | |
| else: | |
| return mid - 1 | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| hap = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| hap.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| a = 0 | |
| max1 = 0 | |
| b = 1 | |
| sla = [] | |
| slb = [] | |
| slab = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| temp = hap[i][0] | |
| hap[i][0] = hap[i][1] | |
| hap[i][1] = hap[i][2] | |
| hap[i][2] = temp | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| slab.append([hap[i][0] - hap[i][1], hap[i][2]]) | |
| happi = 0 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if hap[i][0] > hap[i][1]: | |
| a += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][0] | |
| else: | |
| b += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][1] | |
| sla.sort() | |
| slb.sort() | |
| slab.sort() | |
| if a % s + b % s > s: | |
| print(happi) | |
| else: | |
| loc = bins(slab, 0) | |
| happia = happi | |
| count = 0 | |
| b = b % s | |
| a = a % s | |
| left = b % s | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count -= 1 | |
| left = a % s | |
| count = 0 | |
| happib = happi | |
| while loc < n and slab[loc][0] <= 0: | |
| loc += 1 | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count += 1 | |
| print(max(happia, happib)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 051 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == 2) * (1 - 3 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1 - 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 052 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| from heapq import heappush, heappop | |
| from itertools import permutations, accumulate | |
| import sys | |
| import math | |
| import bisect | |
| def LI(): | |
| return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def I(): | |
| return int(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| def LS(): | |
| return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def S(): | |
| res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| if res[-1] == '\n': | |
| return res[:-1] | |
| return res | |
| def IR(n): | |
| return [I() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LIR(n): | |
| return [LI() for i in range(n)] | |
| def SR(n): | |
| return [S() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LSR(n): | |
| return [LS() for i in range(n)] | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) | |
| mod = 1000000007 | |
| def solve(): | |
| n, k = LI() | |
| a = LI() | |
| a.sort() | |
| d = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| c = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| s = [0] | |
| for i in a: | |
| d[i] += i | |
| c[i] += 1 | |
| s.append(s[-1] + i) | |
| ans = float('inf') | |
| p = -1 | |
| for i in a: | |
| if i == p: | |
| continue | |
| if k <= c[i]: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| l, r = (bisect.bisect_left(a, i), bisect.bisect_right(a, i)) | |
| m = r | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| m = n - l | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) + l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns - k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| p = i | |
| print(ans) | |
| return | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| solve() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 053 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import deque | |
| def solve(p, s): | |
| children = {} | |
| parents = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(p): | |
| if e not in children: | |
| children[e] = [] | |
| children[e].append(i + 2) | |
| parents[i + 2] = e | |
| sums = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(s): | |
| sums[i + 1] = e if e != -1 else None | |
| queue = deque([1]) | |
| while len(queue) > 0: | |
| to_visit = queue.popleft() | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| for child in children[to_visit]: | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| if sums[to_visit] is None: | |
| parent = sums[parents[to_visit]] | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| min_child = max(map(lambda x: sums[x], children[to_visit])) | |
| if min_child - parent < 0: | |
| return -1 | |
| sums[to_visit] = min_child | |
| else: | |
| sums[to_visit] = parent | |
| result = 0 | |
| for key in sums: | |
| if key in parents: | |
| result += sums[key] - sums[parents[key]] | |
| else: | |
| result += sums[key] | |
| return result | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| p = map(int, input().split()) | |
| s = map(int, input().split()) | |
| print(solve(p, s)) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 054 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for r in range(2, N): | |
| for c in range(2, M + 1): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 055 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 2 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 056 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| from bisect import bisect, bisect_left | |
| n, k = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = Counter(a) | |
| c = sorted(Counter(a).items()) | |
| keys = sorted(Counter(a).keys()) | |
| m = len(c) | |
| l_cum = [c[0][0] * c[0][1]] | |
| l_cnt = [c[0][1]] | |
| for i in range(1, m): | |
| l_cum.append(l_cum[-1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1]) | |
| l_cnt.append(l_cnt[-1] + c[i][1]) | |
| r_cum = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cum[-1 + 1] = c[-1][0] * c[-1][1] | |
| r_cnt = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cnt[-1] = c[-1][1] | |
| for i in range(m - 2, -1, -1): | |
| r_cum[i] = r_cum[i + 1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1] | |
| r_cnt[i] = r_cnt[i + 1] + c[i][1] | |
| ans = 10 ** 20 | |
| for i in range(m): | |
| c_num = a[keys[i]] | |
| if c_num >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if i > 0: | |
| l_res = (keys[i] - 1) * l_cnt[i - 1] - l_cum[i - 1] | |
| l_num = l_cnt[i - 1] | |
| else: | |
| l_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| l_num = 0 | |
| if i < m - 1: | |
| r_res = r_cum[i + 1] - (keys[i] + 1) * r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| r_num = r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| else: | |
| r_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| r_num = 0 | |
| if c_num + l_num < k and c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + l_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + k - c_num) | |
| else: | |
| ans = min(ans, min(r_res, l_res) + k - c_num) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 057 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import gcd | |
| class Segment: | |
| def __init__(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): | |
| self.x1 = x1 | |
| self.y1 = y1 | |
| self.x2 = x2 | |
| self.y2 = y2 | |
| def dx(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def dy(self): | |
| return self.y2 - self.y1 | |
| def pt_cnt(self): | |
| return gcd(abs(self.dx()), abs(self.dy())) + 1 | |
| def A(self): | |
| return self.y1 - self.y2 | |
| def B(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def C(self): | |
| return -self.A() * self.x1 - self.B() * self.y1 | |
| def inner_x(self, x): | |
| l = self.x1 | |
| r = self.x2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l < x <= r | |
| def inner_y(self, y): | |
| l = self.y1 | |
| r = self.y2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= y <= r | |
| def inner(self, x, y): | |
| return self.inner_x(x) and self.inner_y(y) | |
| def intersect(self, other): | |
| dx = det(self.C(), self.B(), other.C(), other.B()) | |
| dy = det(self.A(), self.C(), other.A(), other.C()) | |
| d = det(self.A(), self.B(), other.A(), other.B()) | |
| if d == 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| if dx % d != 0 or dy % d != 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| x = -dx // d | |
| y = -dy // d | |
| if not self.inner(x, y) or not other.inner(x, y): | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| return (True, x, y) | |
| def det(a, b, c, d): | |
| return a * d - b * c | |
| def main(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| segments = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) | |
| segment = Segment(x1, y1, x2, y2) | |
| ans += segment.pt_cnt() | |
| pt = set() | |
| for other in segments: | |
| result, x, y = segment.intersect(other) | |
| if result: | |
| pt.add((x, y)) | |
| ans -= len(pt) | |
| segments.append(segment) | |
| print(ans) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 058 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| nbmeches, nbreq, l = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| meches = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| trop_grand = [False] * nbmeches | |
| pont = 0 | |
| for i in range(nbmeches): | |
| if meches[i] > l: | |
| trop_grand[i] = True | |
| if i == 0 or trop_grand[i - 1] is False: | |
| pont += 1 | |
| for i in range(nbreq): | |
| req = sys.stdin.readline().split() | |
| if int(req[0]) == 0: | |
| print(pont) | |
| else: | |
| meches[int(req[1]) - 1] += int(req[2]) | |
| if meches[int(req[1]) - 1] > l and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1]): | |
| trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1] = True | |
| if nbmeches == 1: | |
| pont = 1 | |
| elif int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]): | |
| pont += -1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and trop_grand[int(req[1])] and trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]: | |
| pont = max(0, pont - 1) | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 059 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 1 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 060 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += -1 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= 1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 1 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 061 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| dr = [0, 1, 0, -1] | |
| dc = [1, -1, -1, 0] | |
| rows, cols = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) | |
| b = ['' for row in range(rows)] | |
| sr, sc = (0, 0) | |
| er, ec = (0, 0) | |
| for row in range(rows): | |
| b[row] = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| if 'S' in b[row]: | |
| sr, sc = (row, b[row].index('S')) | |
| if 'E' in b[row]: | |
| er, ec = (row, b[row].index('E')) | |
| dirs = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| res = 0 | |
| for i in range(4): | |
| for j in range(4): | |
| for k in range(4): | |
| if j != i and i != k and (j != k): | |
| l = 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 - (i + j + k) | |
| r, c = (sr, sc) | |
| p = [i, j, k, l] | |
| ok = 0 | |
| for d in dirs: | |
| di = int(d) | |
| r += dr[p[di]] | |
| c += dc[p[di]] | |
| if r < 0 or r >= rows or c < 0 or (c >= cols) or (b[r][c] == '#'): | |
| break | |
| if b[r][c] == 'E': | |
| ok = 1 | |
| res += ok | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 062 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(ls): | |
| ls.sort(key=lambda q: q[1] - q[0]) | |
| m = sum((si for a, b, si in ls)) | |
| k = s * (m // s) | |
| n = m - k | |
| x = y = z = 0 | |
| for a, b, si in ls: | |
| if k >= si: | |
| k -= si | |
| z += si + a | |
| elif k: | |
| z += k * a | |
| x = (si - k) * a | |
| y = (si - k) * b | |
| k = 0 | |
| else: | |
| x += si * a | |
| y += si * b | |
| return (x, y, z, n) | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| first = [] | |
| second = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| si, ai, bi = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| if ai > bi: | |
| first.append((ai, bi, si)) | |
| else: | |
| second.append((bi, ai, si)) | |
| x1, y1, z1, n1 = solve(first) | |
| x2, y2, z2, n2 = solve(second) | |
| d = x1 + x2 if n1 + n2 > s else max(x1 + y2, x2 + y1) | |
| print(z1 + z2 + d) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 063 | |
| ```python | |
| x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2 -= x1 | |
| y2 -= y1 | |
| x1 = 0 | |
| y1 = 0 | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| a = list(input()) | |
| r = [0, 0] | |
| flag = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| r[1] += -1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| r[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| r[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| r[0] += 1 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 90000000000 | |
| for i in range(2 * 10 ** 10): | |
| r1 = r[:] | |
| r1[0] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| r1[1] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| if abs(r1[0] - x2) + abs(r1[1] - y2) <= (left + right) // 2 * n: | |
| right = (left + right) // 2 | |
| else: | |
| left = (left + right) // 2 | |
| if right == 90000000000 and left == 90000000000 - 1: | |
| flag = False | |
| if left + 1 == right: | |
| break | |
| rl = r[:] | |
| rl[0] *= left | |
| rl[1] *= left | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| rl[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| rl[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| rl[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| rl[0] += 1 | |
| if abs(rl[0] - x2) + abs(rl[1] - y2) <= left * n + i + 1: | |
| print(left * n + i + 1) | |
| break | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 064 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p = defaultdict(list) | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p[x].append(y) | |
| for key in p: | |
| p[key] = sorted(p[key]) | |
| ans = 10 ** 100 | |
| for k in range(1 + 1, n + 1): | |
| cur = 0 | |
| r = [] | |
| for key in p: | |
| if key == 1: | |
| continue | |
| a = p[key] | |
| cnt = max(0, len(a) - (k - 1)) | |
| cur += sum(a[:cnt]) | |
| r += a[cnt:] | |
| r = sorted(r) | |
| cnt = max(0, len(r) - (n - k)) | |
| cur += sum(r[:cnt]) | |
| ans = min(ans, cur) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 065 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p = defaultdict(list) | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p[x].append(y) | |
| for key in p: | |
| p[key] = sorted(p[key]) | |
| ans = 10 ** 100 | |
| for k in range(1, n + 1): | |
| cur = 0 | |
| r = [] | |
| for key in p: | |
| if key == -3: | |
| continue | |
| a = p[key] | |
| cnt = max(0, len(a) - (k - 1)) | |
| cur += sum(a[:cnt]) | |
| r += a[cnt:] | |
| r = sorted(r) | |
| cnt = max(0, len(r) - (n - k)) | |
| cur += sum(r[:cnt]) | |
| ans = min(ans, cur) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 066 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += 1 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= 1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 1 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 067 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] | |
| v = [0] * n | |
| l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| for i, f in enumerate(l): | |
| adj[f - 1].append(i + 1) | |
| s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| Q = deque([(0, s[0], s[0])]) | |
| ans = 0 | |
| flag = False | |
| possible = True | |
| while Q and possible: | |
| flag = not flag | |
| for _ in range(len(Q)): | |
| cur, v, curs = Q.popleft() | |
| if v < 0: | |
| possible = False | |
| ans = -1 | |
| break | |
| ans += v | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| if len(adj[i]) <= 1: | |
| Q.append((i, 0, curs)) | |
| else: | |
| temp = max([s[k] for k in adj[i]]) | |
| Q.append((i, temp - curs, temp)) | |
| else: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| Q.append((i, s[i] - curs, s[i])) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 068 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| pts = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| a, b, A, B = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| pts.append((a, b, A, B)) | |
| ans += gcd(abs(a - A), abs(b - B)) + 1 | |
| m = dict() | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| a1 = pts[i][0] | |
| b1 = pts[i][1] | |
| a2 = pts[i][2] | |
| b2 = pts[i][3] | |
| A1 = pts[j][0] | |
| B1 = pts[j][1] | |
| A2 = pts[j][2] | |
| B2 = pts[j][3] | |
| num1 = (b2 - B2) * (A2 - A1) * (a2 - a1) + A2 * (a2 - a1) * (B2 - B1) - a2 * (A2 - A1) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den1 = (B2 - B1) * (a2 - a1) - (b2 - b1) * (A2 - A1) | |
| if den1 != 0 and num1 % den1 == 0: | |
| if a1 == a2: | |
| num2 = B2 * (A2 - A1) + (num1 // den1 - A2) * (B2 - B1) | |
| den2 = A2 - A1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| else: | |
| num2 = b2 * (a2 - a1) + (num1 // den1 - a2) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den2 = a2 - a1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| sum = 0 | |
| for i in list(m.values()): | |
| sum += len(i) - -1 | |
| print(ans - sum) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 069 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| dpa = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpa[i][j][0] = max(dpa[i - 1][j][0], dpa[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpa[n + 2 - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(n, 0, -1): | |
| for j in reversed(range(1, m + 1)): | |
| dpb[i][j][0] = max(dpb[i + 1][j][0], dpb[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpb[n - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(2, n): | |
| for j in range(2, m): | |
| x = dpa[i - 1][j][0] + dpa[i + 1][j][1] + dpb[i][j - 1][0] + dpb[i][j + 1][1] | |
| y = dpb[i + 1][j][0] + dpb[i - 1][j][1] + dpa[i][j - 1][0] + dpa[i][j + 1][1] | |
| ans = max(ans, x, y) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 070 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| from bisect import bisect, bisect_left | |
| n, k = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = Counter(a) | |
| c = sorted(Counter(a).items()) | |
| keys = sorted(Counter(a).keys()) | |
| m = len(c) | |
| l_cum = [c[0][0] * c[0][1]] | |
| l_cnt = [c[0][1]] | |
| for i in range(1, m): | |
| l_cum.append(l_cum[-1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1]) | |
| l_cnt.append(l_cnt[-1] + c[i][1]) | |
| r_cum = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cum[-1] = c[-1][0] * c[-1][1] | |
| r_cnt = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cnt[-1] = c[-1][1] | |
| for i in range(m - 2, -1 - 1, -1): | |
| r_cum[i] = r_cum[i + 1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1] | |
| r_cnt[i] = r_cnt[i + 1] + c[i][1] | |
| ans = 10 ** 20 | |
| for i in range(m): | |
| c_num = a[keys[i]] | |
| if c_num >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if i > 0: | |
| l_res = (keys[i] - 1) * l_cnt[i - 1] - l_cum[i - 1] | |
| l_num = l_cnt[i - 1] | |
| else: | |
| l_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| l_num = 0 | |
| if i < m - 1: | |
| r_res = r_cum[i + 1] - (keys[i] + 1) * r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| r_num = r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| else: | |
| r_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| r_num = 0 | |
| if c_num + l_num < k and c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + l_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + k - c_num) | |
| else: | |
| ans = min(ans, min(r_res, l_res) + k - c_num) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 071 | |
| ```python | |
| def is_possible(num_days): | |
| if num_days % len(string) == 0: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1]) | |
| else: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][0], num_days // len(string) + pref[-1][1] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][1]) | |
| diff_ship = (diff[0] - diff_wind[0], diff[1] - diff_wind[1]) | |
| return abs(diff_ship[0]) + abs(diff_ship[1]) <= num_days | |
| x, y = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| x1, y1 = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| diff = (x1 - x, y1 - y) | |
| amount = int(input()) | |
| string = input() | |
| motions = [] | |
| pref = [] | |
| for i in range(len(string)): | |
| if string[i] == 'U': | |
| motions.append((0, 1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'D': | |
| motions.append((0, -1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'R': | |
| motions.append((1, 0)) | |
| if string[i] == 'L': | |
| motions.append((-1, 0)) | |
| pref.append(motions[0]) | |
| for i in range(1, len(motions)): | |
| pref.append((motions[i][0] + pref[-1][0], motions[i][1] + pref[-1][1])) | |
| left = -1 | |
| right = int(1e+19) | |
| while right - left > 1: | |
| middle = (right + left) // 2 | |
| if is_possible(middle): | |
| right = middle | |
| else: | |
| left = middle | |
| if right != int(1e+19): | |
| print(right) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 072 | |
| ```python | |
| def is_possible(num_days): | |
| if num_days % len(string) == 0: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0], num_days // len(string) + pref[-1][1]) | |
| else: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][1]) | |
| diff_ship = (diff[0] - diff_wind[0], diff[1] - diff_wind[1]) | |
| return abs(diff_ship[0]) + abs(diff_ship[1]) <= num_days | |
| x, y = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| x1, y1 = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| diff = (x1 - x, y1 - y) | |
| amount = int(input()) | |
| string = input() | |
| motions = [] | |
| pref = [] | |
| for i in range(len(string)): | |
| if string[i] == 'U': | |
| motions.append((0, 1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'D': | |
| motions.append((0, -1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'R': | |
| motions.append((1, 0)) | |
| if string[i] == 'L': | |
| motions.append((-1, 0)) | |
| pref.append(motions[0]) | |
| for i in range(1, len(motions)): | |
| pref.append((motions[i][0] + pref[-1][0], motions[i][1] + pref[-1][1])) | |
| left = -1 | |
| right = int(1e+19) | |
| while right - left > 1: | |
| middle = (right + left) // 2 | |
| if is_possible(middle): | |
| right = middle | |
| else: | |
| left = middle | |
| if right != int(1e+19): | |
| print(right) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 073 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1 - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 074 | |
| ```python | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x1 = int(In[0]) | |
| y1 = int(In[1]) | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x2 = int(In[-1]) | |
| y2 = int(In[1]) | |
| dx = [0] | |
| dy = [0] | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| s = input() | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| dx.append(dx[i - 1]) | |
| dy.append(dy[i - 1]) | |
| if s[i - 1] == 'U': | |
| dy[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'D': | |
| dy[i] -= 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'R': | |
| dx[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'L': | |
| dx[i] -= 1 | |
| st = 0 | |
| en = 10 ** 18 * 2 | |
| ans = -1 | |
| while st <= en: | |
| mid = (st + en) // 2 | |
| x = mid // n * dx[n] + dx[mid % n] | |
| y = mid // n * dy[n] + dy[mid % n] | |
| newX = x + x1 | |
| newY = y + y1 | |
| need = abs(newX - x2) + abs(newY - y2) | |
| if mid >= need: | |
| ans = mid | |
| en = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| st = mid + 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 075 | |
| ```python | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| sums, suf, q1 = ([0] * n, [n] * n, n) | |
| for q in range(n - 2, -1, -1): | |
| sums[q] = sums[q + 1] | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 - 1]: | |
| sums[q] += (n - q1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q]) + (q1 - q - 1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q] - 1) | |
| q1 = q + 1 | |
| suf[q] = q1 | |
| ans, sum1, q1 = (sums[0] + k - suf[0] if suf[0] < k else 0, -1, -1) | |
| for q in range(1, n): | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 + 1]: | |
| sum1 += (q1 + 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1]) + (q - q1 - 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1] - 1) | |
| q1 = q - 1 | |
| if suf[q] - q1 - 1 >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if k <= suf[q]: | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| if k < n - q1: | |
| ans = min(ans, sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 076 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m, l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| l += 1 | |
| hair = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| other_end = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| i = 1 | |
| j = 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| res = 1 | |
| for a in map(int, input().split()): | |
| hair[i] = a | |
| if a >= l: | |
| if big == 1: | |
| j = i | |
| big = 2 | |
| elif big == 2: | |
| k = i - 1 | |
| other_end[k] = j | |
| other_end[j] = k | |
| res -= 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| i += 1 | |
| if big == 2: | |
| other_end[n] = j | |
| other_end[j] = n | |
| res += 1 | |
| for _ in range(m): | |
| t = input() | |
| if t == '0': | |
| if res == 1: | |
| print('0') | |
| else: | |
| print(res - 1) | |
| else: | |
| t1, p, d = list(map(int, t.split())) | |
| old = hair[p] | |
| hair[p] += d | |
| if hair[p] >= l > old: | |
| if p == 1 or hair[p - 1] < l: | |
| case_id = 1 | |
| else: | |
| case_id = 2 | |
| if p != n and hair[p + 1] >= l: | |
| case_id += 2 | |
| if case_id == 1: | |
| other_end[p] = p | |
| res += 1 | |
| elif case_id == 2: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p - 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| elif case_id == 3: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| else: | |
| left_end = other_end[p - 1] | |
| right_end = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[left_end] = right_end | |
| other_end[right_end] = left_end | |
| res -= 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 077 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| grid = [] | |
| sloc = (-1, -1) | |
| eloc = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| l = input() | |
| grid.append(list()) | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| grid[-1].append(l[x] == '#') | |
| if l[x] == 'S': | |
| sloc = (x, y) | |
| elif l[x] == 'E': | |
| eloc = (x, y) | |
| pb = [] | |
| for a in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 3)]: | |
| for b in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for c in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for d in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| if len(set([a, b, c, d])) == 4 and [a, b, c, d] not in pb: | |
| pb.append([a, b, c, d]) | |
| s = input() | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for mp in pb: | |
| seen = False | |
| works = True | |
| loc = sloc | |
| for j in s: | |
| j = int(j) | |
| if seen: | |
| break | |
| if not works: | |
| break | |
| nloc = (loc[0] + mp[j][0], loc[1] + mp[j][1]) | |
| if min(nloc) < 0 or nloc[0] >= m or nloc[1] >= n: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if grid[nloc[1]][nloc[0]]: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if nloc == eloc: | |
| seen = True | |
| break | |
| loc = nloc | |
| if seen: | |
| ans += 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 078 | |
| ```python | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x1 = int(In[0]) | |
| y1 = int(In[1]) | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x2 = int(In[0]) | |
| y2 = int(In[1]) | |
| dx = [0] | |
| dy = [0] | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| s = input() | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| dx.append(dx[i - 1]) | |
| dy.append(dy[i - 1]) | |
| if s[i - 1] == 'U': | |
| dy[i] += 5 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'D': | |
| dy[i] -= 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'R': | |
| dx[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'L': | |
| dx[i] -= 1 | |
| st = 0 | |
| en = 10 ** 18 * 2 | |
| ans = -1 | |
| while st <= en: | |
| mid = (st + en) // 2 | |
| x = mid // n * dx[n] + dx[mid % n] | |
| y = mid // n * dy[n] + dy[mid % n] | |
| newX = x + x1 | |
| newY = y + y1 | |
| need = abs(newX - x2) + abs(newY - y2) | |
| if mid >= need: | |
| ans = mid | |
| en = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| st = mid + 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 079 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-4) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 080 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] | |
| v = [0] * n | |
| l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| for i, f in enumerate(l): | |
| adj[f - 1].append(i + 1) | |
| s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| Q = deque([(0, s[0], s[0])]) | |
| ans = 0 | |
| flag = False | |
| possible = True | |
| while Q and possible: | |
| flag = not flag | |
| for _ in range(len(Q)): | |
| cur, v, curs = Q.popleft() | |
| if v < 0: | |
| possible = False | |
| ans = -1 | |
| break | |
| ans += v | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| if len(adj[i]) <= 1: | |
| Q.append((i, 0, curs)) | |
| else: | |
| temp = min([s[k - 1] for k in adj[i]]) | |
| Q.append((i, temp - curs, temp)) | |
| else: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| Q.append((i, s[i] - curs, s[i])) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 081 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import namedtuple | |
| Member = namedtuple('Member', ['parts', 'a_happy', 'b_happy']) | |
| def happy_diff(m): | |
| return m.a_happy - m.b_happy | |
| def main(): | |
| input_strings_members, parts = read_input() | |
| a_members, b_members, other_members = prepare_members(input_strings_members) | |
| print(count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts)) | |
| def read_input(): | |
| counts_str = input().split() | |
| members_count, parts = list(map(int, counts_str)) | |
| return ([input() for _ in range(members_count)], parts) | |
| def prepare_members(input_strings_members): | |
| a_members = [] | |
| b_members = [] | |
| other_members = [] | |
| for line in input_strings_members: | |
| m = Member(*list(map(int, line.split()))) | |
| if happy_diff(m) > 0: | |
| a_members.append(m) | |
| elif happy_diff(m) < 0: | |
| b_members.append(m) | |
| else: | |
| other_members.append(m) | |
| return (a_members, b_members, other_members) | |
| def count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts_in_one): | |
| a_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=False) | |
| a_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in a_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| a_modulo_members, a_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(a_members, a_modulo) | |
| a_happy = sum((m.a_happy + m.parts for m in a_happy_members)) | |
| b_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=True) | |
| b_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in b_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| b_modulo_members, b_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(b_members, b_modulo) | |
| b_happy = sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b_happy_members)) | |
| last_happy = count_last_pizzas_happy(a_modulo_members, b_modulo_members, other_members, parts_in_one) | |
| return a_happy + b_happy + last_happy | |
| def split_members_into_happy_groups(members, modulo): | |
| modulo_members = [] | |
| happy_members = [] | |
| current_modulo = 0 | |
| for i in range(len(members)): | |
| m = members[i] | |
| new_current_modulo = current_modulo + m.parts | |
| if new_current_modulo < modulo: | |
| modulo_members.append(m) | |
| current_modulo = new_current_modulo | |
| continue | |
| modulo_members.append(Member(modulo - current_modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if new_current_modulo > modulo: | |
| happy_members.append(Member(new_current_modulo - modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if i + 1 < len(members): | |
| happy_members.extend(members[i + 1:]) | |
| break | |
| return (modulo_members, happy_members) | |
| def count_last_pizzas_happy(a, b, other, parts_in_one): | |
| last_sorted_members = a + other + b | |
| if sum((m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)) <= parts_in_one: | |
| return max(sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)), sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members))) | |
| return sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a + other)) + sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b)) | |
| def test1(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['7 4 7', '5 8 8', '12 5 8', '6 11 6', '3 3 7', '5 9 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 10) == 314 | |
| def test2(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 5 7', '4 6 7', '5 9 5']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 12) == 84 | |
| def test3(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '2 2 2', '2 1 3']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 16 | |
| def test4(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 4', '2 3 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 14 | |
| def test5(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == (8 + 6 + 4) * 2 | |
| def test6(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 5) == 16 + 16 + 3 | |
| def test_without_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 3 1', '3 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 27 | |
| def test_with_one_last_pizza(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '1 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 11 | |
| def test_with_two_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 4', '2 3 1', '1 1 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 15 | |
| def test_without_different_happies(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 2 2', '4 1 1', '5 6 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 38 | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 082 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += 1 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= 1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 1 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 083 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| import sys | |
| from itertools import accumulate | |
| def go(): | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) | |
| c = Counter(a) | |
| if max(c.values()) > k: | |
| return 0 | |
| upsum = {} | |
| upcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(a): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| upsum[aa] = cursum | |
| upcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| downsum = {} | |
| downcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(reversed(a)): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| downsum[aa] = cursum | |
| downcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| best = cursum | |
| for target, cnt in list(c.items()): | |
| need = k - cnt | |
| if upcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + need) | |
| if downcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| return best | |
| t = 1 | |
| for _ in range(t): | |
| print(go()) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 084 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import namedtuple | |
| Member = namedtuple('Member', ['parts', 'a_happy', 'b_happy']) | |
| def happy_diff(m): | |
| return m.a_happy - m.b_happy | |
| def main(): | |
| input_strings_members, parts = read_input() | |
| a_members, b_members, other_members = prepare_members(input_strings_members) | |
| print(count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts)) | |
| def read_input(): | |
| counts_str = input().split() | |
| members_count, parts = list(map(int, counts_str)) | |
| return ([input() for _ in range(members_count)], parts) | |
| def prepare_members(input_strings_members): | |
| a_members = [] | |
| b_members = [] | |
| other_members = [] | |
| for line in input_strings_members: | |
| m = Member(*list(map(int, line.split()))) | |
| if happy_diff(m) > 0: | |
| a_members.append(m) | |
| elif happy_diff(m) < 0: | |
| b_members.append(m) | |
| else: | |
| other_members.append(m) | |
| return (a_members, b_members, other_members) | |
| def count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts_in_one): | |
| a_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=False) | |
| a_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in a_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| a_modulo_members, a_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(a_members, a_modulo) | |
| a_happy = sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a_happy_members)) | |
| b_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=True) | |
| b_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in b_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| b_modulo_members, b_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(b_members, b_modulo) | |
| b_happy = sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b_happy_members)) | |
| last_happy = count_last_pizzas_happy(a_modulo_members, b_modulo_members, other_members, parts_in_one) | |
| return a_happy + b_happy + last_happy | |
| def split_members_into_happy_groups(members, modulo): | |
| modulo_members = [] | |
| happy_members = [] | |
| current_modulo = 0 | |
| for i in range(len(members)): | |
| m = members[i] | |
| new_current_modulo = current_modulo + m.parts | |
| if not new_current_modulo < modulo: | |
| modulo_members.append(m) | |
| current_modulo = new_current_modulo | |
| continue | |
| modulo_members.append(Member(modulo - current_modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if new_current_modulo > modulo: | |
| happy_members.append(Member(new_current_modulo - modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if i + 1 < len(members): | |
| happy_members.extend(members[i + 1:]) | |
| break | |
| return (modulo_members, happy_members) | |
| def count_last_pizzas_happy(a, b, other, parts_in_one): | |
| last_sorted_members = a + other + b | |
| if sum((m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)) <= parts_in_one: | |
| return max(sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)), sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members))) | |
| return sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a + other)) + sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b)) | |
| def test1(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['7 4 7', '5 8 8', '12 5 8', '6 11 6', '3 3 7', '5 9 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 10) == 314 | |
| def test2(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 5 7', '4 6 7', '5 9 5']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 12) == 84 | |
| def test3(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '2 2 2', '2 1 3']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 16 | |
| def test4(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 4', '2 3 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 14 | |
| def test5(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == (8 + 6 + 4) * 2 | |
| def test6(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 5) == 16 + 16 + 3 | |
| def test_without_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 3 1', '3 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 27 | |
| def test_with_one_last_pizza(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '1 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 11 | |
| def test_with_two_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 4', '2 3 1', '1 1 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 15 | |
| def test_without_different_happies(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 2 2', '4 1 1', '5 6 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 38 | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 085 | |
| ```python | |
| def inint(): | |
| return int(input()) | |
| def inlist(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| def main(): | |
| n, m, l = inlist() | |
| aa = inlist() | |
| chg = 0 | |
| ch = -4 | |
| a = [[i, 0] for i in aa] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if aa[i] > l: | |
| if ch == 0: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| elif ch != 0: | |
| ch = 0 | |
| sol = list() | |
| if n > 1: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][1] == 0 and a[p][0] > l: | |
| if p > 0 and p < n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] > 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] > 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| chg -= 1 | |
| elif p == 0: | |
| if a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif p == n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][0] > d: | |
| chg = 1 | |
| print(*sol, sep='\n') | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 086 | |
| ```python | |
| def bins(sortedlist, x): | |
| n = len(sortedlist) | |
| start = 0 | |
| end = n - 1 | |
| while start <= end: | |
| mid = int((start + end) / 2) | |
| if x == sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| return mid | |
| elif x < sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| end = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| start = mid + 1 | |
| if sortedlist[mid][0] <= x: | |
| return mid | |
| else: | |
| return mid - 1 | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| hap = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| hap.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| a = 0 | |
| max1 = 0 | |
| b = 0 | |
| sla = [] | |
| slb = [] | |
| slab = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| temp = hap[i][0] | |
| hap[i][0] = hap[i][1] | |
| hap[i][1] = hap[i][2] | |
| hap[i][2] = temp | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| slab.append([hap[i][0] - hap[i][1], hap[i][2]]) | |
| happi = 0 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if hap[i][0] > hap[i][1]: | |
| a += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][0] | |
| else: | |
| b += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][1] | |
| sla.sort() | |
| slb.sort() | |
| slab.sort() | |
| if a % s + b % s >= s: | |
| print(happi) | |
| else: | |
| loc = bins(slab, 0) | |
| happia = happi | |
| count = 0 | |
| b = b % s | |
| a = a % s | |
| left = b % s | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count -= 1 | |
| left = a % s | |
| count = 0 | |
| happib = happi | |
| while loc < n and slab[loc][0] <= 0: | |
| loc += 1 | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count += 1 | |
| print(max(happia, happib)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 087 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| dpa = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in reversed(range(1, n + 1)): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpa[i][j][0] = max(dpa[i - 1][j][0], dpa[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpa[n + 2 - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(n, 0, -1): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpb[i][j][0] = max(dpb[i + 1][j][0], dpb[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpb[n - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(2, n): | |
| for j in range(2, m): | |
| x = dpa[i - 1][j][0] + dpa[i + 1][j][1] + dpb[i][j - 1][0] + dpb[i][j + 1][1] | |
| y = dpb[i + 1][j][0] + dpb[i - 1][j][1] + dpa[i][j - 1][0] + dpa[i][j + 1][1] | |
| ans = max(ans, x, y) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 088 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return -1 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 089 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 4: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][1] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][2] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244353 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 090 | |
| ```python | |
| x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2 -= x1 | |
| y2 -= y1 | |
| x1 = 0 | |
| y1 = 0 | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| a = list(input()) | |
| r = [0, 0] | |
| flag = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| r[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| r[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| r[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| r[0] += -1 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 90000000000 | |
| for i in range(2 * 10 ** 10): | |
| r1 = r[:] | |
| r1[0] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| r1[1] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| if abs(r1[0] - x2) + abs(r1[1] - y2) <= (left + right) // 2 * n: | |
| right = (left + right) // 2 | |
| else: | |
| left = (left + right) // 2 | |
| if right == 90000000000 and left == 90000000000 - 1: | |
| flag = False | |
| if left + 1 == right: | |
| break | |
| rl = r[:] | |
| rl[0] *= left | |
| rl[1] *= left | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| rl[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| rl[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| rl[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| rl[0] += 1 | |
| if abs(rl[0] - x2) + abs(rl[1] - y2) <= left * n + i + 1: | |
| print(left * n + i + 1) | |
| break | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 091 | |
| ```python | |
| def main(): | |
| a = input().strip() | |
| l = len(a) | |
| if l < 6: | |
| s = set() | |
| s.add(a) | |
| q = [a] | |
| oa = ord('a') | |
| while q: | |
| a = q.pop() | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| if a[i] != a[i + 1]: | |
| t = chr(oa + 3 - (ord(a[i]) - oa) - (ord(a[i + 1]) - oa)) | |
| na = a[:i] + t * 2 + a[i + 2:] | |
| if na not in s: | |
| s.add(na) | |
| q.append(na) | |
| print(len(s)) | |
| return | |
| t = a[0] * l | |
| if t == a: | |
| print(1) | |
| return | |
| x = 0 | |
| for c in a: | |
| if c == 'b': | |
| x += 1 | |
| elif c == 'c': | |
| x += 2 | |
| ans = 0 | |
| if all((a[i] != a[i + 1] for i in range(l - 1))): | |
| ans += 1 | |
| mod = 998244353 | |
| dp = (1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, -3, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0) | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| s = (dp[-1] + dp[-2] + dp[-3]) % mod | |
| dp = ((dp[3] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[4] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[5] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[4]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[5]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[3]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[5] + dp[7] + s) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[3] + dp[8] + s) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[4] + dp[6] + s) % mod) | |
| print((ans + dp[9 + x % 3]) % mod) | |
| main() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 092 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| grid = [] | |
| sloc = (-1, -1) | |
| eloc = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| l = input() | |
| grid.append(list()) | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| grid[-1].append(l[x] == '#') | |
| if l[x] == 'S': | |
| sloc = (x, y) | |
| elif l[x] == 'E': | |
| eloc = (x, y) | |
| pb = [] | |
| for a in [(0, 1), (0, --2), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for b in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for c in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for d in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| if len(set([a, b, c, d])) == 4 and [a, b, c, d] not in pb: | |
| pb.append([a, b, c, d]) | |
| s = input() | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for mp in pb: | |
| seen = False | |
| works = True | |
| loc = sloc | |
| for j in s: | |
| j = int(j) | |
| if seen: | |
| break | |
| if not works: | |
| break | |
| nloc = (loc[0] + mp[j][0], loc[1] + mp[j][1]) | |
| if min(nloc) < 0 or nloc[0] >= m or nloc[1] >= n: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if grid[nloc[1]][nloc[0]]: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if nloc == eloc: | |
| seen = True | |
| break | |
| loc = nloc | |
| if seen: | |
| ans += 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 093 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 0, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(-1, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 094 | |
| ```python | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| sums, suf, q1 = ([0] * n, [n] * n, n) | |
| for q in range(n - 2, --1, -1): | |
| sums[q] = sums[q + 1] | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 - 1]: | |
| sums[q] += (n - q1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q]) + (q1 - q - 1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q] - 1) | |
| q1 = q + 1 | |
| suf[q] = q1 | |
| ans, sum1, q1 = (sums[0] + k - suf[0] if suf[0] < k else 0, 0, -1) | |
| for q in range(1, n): | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 + 1]: | |
| sum1 += (q1 + 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1]) + (q - q1 - 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1] - 1) | |
| q1 = q - 1 | |
| if suf[q] - q1 - 1 >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if k <= suf[q]: | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| if k < n - q1: | |
| ans = min(ans, sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 095 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [0] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += -1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 096 | |
| ```python | |
| n, q, k = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| count = 0 | |
| def verify(x): | |
| if x < 0 or x >= n: | |
| return False | |
| return a[x] > k | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if verify(i): | |
| count += 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| count -= 1 | |
| def cut(i): | |
| if not verify(i): | |
| return 1 | |
| result = 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| if verify(i + 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| return result | |
| for i in range(q): | |
| line = input() | |
| if line == '0': | |
| print(count) | |
| else: | |
| _, x, y = list(map(int, line.split(' '))) | |
| x -= 1 | |
| if not verify(x): | |
| a[x] += y | |
| count += cut(x) | |
| else: | |
| a[x] += y | |
| ``` | |
| ### 097 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(ls): | |
| ls.sort(key=lambda q: q[1] + q[0]) | |
| m = sum((si for a, b, si in ls)) | |
| k = s * (m // s) | |
| n = m - k | |
| x = y = z = 0 | |
| for a, b, si in ls: | |
| if k >= si: | |
| k -= si | |
| z += si * a | |
| elif k: | |
| z += k * a | |
| x = (si - k) * a | |
| y = (si - k) * b | |
| k = 0 | |
| else: | |
| x += si * a | |
| y += si * b | |
| return (x, y, z, n) | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| first = [] | |
| second = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| si, ai, bi = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| if ai > bi: | |
| first.append((ai, bi, si)) | |
| else: | |
| second.append((bi, ai, si)) | |
| x1, y1, z1, n1 = solve(first) | |
| x2, y2, z2, n2 = solve(second) | |
| d = x1 + x2 if n1 + n2 > s else max(x1 + y2, x2 + y1) | |
| print(z1 + z2 + d) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 098 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| grid = [] | |
| sloc = (-1, -1) | |
| eloc = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| l = input() | |
| grid.append(list()) | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| grid[-1].append(l[x] == '#') | |
| if l[x] == 'S': | |
| sloc = (x, y) | |
| elif l[x] == 'E': | |
| eloc = (x, y) | |
| pb = [] | |
| for a in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, -1)]: | |
| for b in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for c in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| for d in [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]: | |
| if len(set([a, b, c, d])) == 4 and [a, b, c, d] not in pb: | |
| pb.append([a, b, c, d]) | |
| s = input() | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for mp in pb: | |
| seen = False | |
| works = True | |
| loc = sloc | |
| for j in s: | |
| j = int(j) | |
| if seen: | |
| break | |
| if not works: | |
| break | |
| nloc = (loc[0] + mp[j][0], loc[1] + mp[j][1]) | |
| if min(nloc) < 0 or nloc[0] >= m or nloc[1] >= n: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if grid[nloc[1]][nloc[0]]: | |
| works = False | |
| break | |
| if nloc == eloc: | |
| seen = True | |
| break | |
| loc = nloc | |
| if seen: | |
| ans += 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 099 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| import sys | |
| from itertools import accumulate | |
| def go(): | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) | |
| c = Counter(a) | |
| if max(c.values()) >= k: | |
| return 0 | |
| upsum = {} | |
| upcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 4 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(a): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| upsum[aa] = cursum | |
| upcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| downsum = {} | |
| downcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(reversed(a)): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| downsum[aa] = cursum | |
| downcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| best = cursum | |
| for target, cnt in list(c.items()): | |
| need = k - cnt | |
| if upcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + need) | |
| if downcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| return best | |
| t = 1 | |
| for _ in range(t): | |
| print(go()) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 100 | |
| ```python | |
| def inint(): | |
| return int(input()) | |
| def inlist(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| def main(): | |
| n, m, l = inlist() | |
| aa = inlist() | |
| chg = 0 | |
| ch = 0 | |
| a = [[i, 0] for i in aa] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if aa[i] > l: | |
| if ch == 0: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| a[i - 1][1] = chg | |
| elif ch != 0: | |
| ch = 0 | |
| sol = list() | |
| if n > 1: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][1] == 0 and a[p][0] > l: | |
| if p > 0 and p < n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] > 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] > 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| chg -= 1 | |
| elif p == 0: | |
| if a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif p == n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][0] > d: | |
| chg = 1 | |
| print(*sol, sep='\n') | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 101 | |
| ```python | |
| inp = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x1, y1 = inp() | |
| x2, y2 = inp() | |
| n, = inp() | |
| W = list(input()) | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self, x, y): | |
| self.x = x | |
| self.y = y | |
| def __add__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y) | |
| def __mul__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x * other, self.y * other) | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return f'({self.x},{self.y})' | |
| def manD(self, other): | |
| return abs(self.x - other.x) + abs(self.y - other.y) | |
| u = Point(x1, y1) | |
| v = Point(x2, y2) | |
| d = {'L': Point(-1, 0), 'R': Point(+1, 0), 'U': Point(0, +-1), 'D': Point(0, -1)} | |
| W = [d[x] for x in W] | |
| def sum(W, n=None): | |
| if n == None: | |
| n = len(W) | |
| pos = Point(0, 0) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| pos += W[i] | |
| return pos | |
| def check(days): | |
| pos = u + sum(W) * int(days / n) + sum(W, days % n) | |
| dist = pos.manD(v) | |
| if dist <= days: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| l = 1 | |
| r = 10 ** 16 | |
| while r - l > 1: | |
| mid = int((l + r) / 2) | |
| if check(mid): | |
| r = mid | |
| else: | |
| l = mid + 1 | |
| res = -1 | |
| if check(l): | |
| res = l | |
| elif check(r): | |
| res = r | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 102 | |
| ```python | |
| n, q, k = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| count = 0 | |
| def verify(x): | |
| if x < 0 or x >= n: | |
| return False | |
| return a[x] > k | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if verify(i): | |
| count += 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| count -= -1 | |
| def cut(i): | |
| if not verify(i): | |
| return 0 | |
| result = 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| if verify(i + 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| return result | |
| for i in range(q): | |
| line = input() | |
| if line == '0': | |
| print(count) | |
| else: | |
| _, x, y = list(map(int, line.split(' '))) | |
| x -= 1 | |
| if not verify(x): | |
| a[x] += y | |
| count += cut(x) | |
| else: | |
| a[x] += y | |
| ``` | |
| ### 103 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| pts = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| a, b, A, B = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| pts.append((a, b, A, B)) | |
| ans += gcd(abs(a - A), abs(b - B)) + 1 | |
| m = dict() | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| a1 = pts[i][0] | |
| b1 = pts[i][-1] | |
| a2 = pts[i][2] | |
| b2 = pts[i][3] | |
| A1 = pts[j][0] | |
| B1 = pts[j][1] | |
| A2 = pts[j][2] | |
| B2 = pts[j][3] | |
| num1 = (b2 - B2) * (A2 - A1) * (a2 - a1) + A2 * (a2 - a1) * (B2 - B1) - a2 * (A2 - A1) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den1 = (B2 - B1) * (a2 - a1) - (b2 - b1) * (A2 - A1) | |
| if den1 != 0 and num1 % den1 == 0: | |
| if a1 == a2: | |
| num2 = B2 * (A2 - A1) + (num1 // den1 - A2) * (B2 - B1) | |
| den2 = A2 - A1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| else: | |
| num2 = b2 * (a2 - a1) + (num1 // den1 - a2) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den2 = a2 - a1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| sum = 0 | |
| for i in list(m.values()): | |
| sum += len(i) - 1 | |
| print(ans - sum) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 104 | |
| ```python | |
| def main(): | |
| a = input().strip() | |
| l = len(a) | |
| if l < 6: | |
| s = set() | |
| s.add(a) | |
| q = [a] | |
| oa = ord('a') | |
| while q: | |
| a = q.pop() | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| if a[i] != a[i + 1]: | |
| t = chr(oa + 3 - (ord(a[i]) - oa) - (ord(a[i + 1]) - oa)) | |
| na = a[:i] + t * 2 + a[i + 2:] | |
| if na not in s: | |
| s.add(na) | |
| q.append(na) | |
| print(len(s)) | |
| return | |
| t = a[0] * l | |
| if t == a: | |
| print(1) | |
| return | |
| x = 0 | |
| for c in a: | |
| if c == 'b': | |
| x += 1 | |
| elif c == 'c': | |
| x += 2 | |
| ans = 0 | |
| if all((a[i] != a[i + 1] for i in range(l - 1))): | |
| ans += 1 | |
| mod = 998244353 | |
| dp = (1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0) | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| s = (dp[-1] + dp[-2] + dp[-3]) % mod | |
| dp = ((dp[3] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[4] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[5] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[4]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[5]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[3]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[5] + dp[7] + s) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[3] + dp[8] + s) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[4] + dp[6] + s) % mod) | |
| print((ans + dp[9 + x % 3]) // mod) | |
| main() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 105 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def pro(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def rop(): | |
| return map(int, pro().split()) | |
| a, s = rop() | |
| q = [0] * a | |
| w = [0] * s | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| n, p = rop() | |
| q[i] = (p, n - 1) | |
| w[n - 1] += 1 | |
| q.sort() | |
| t = 1e+100 | |
| for k in range(1, a + 1): | |
| p = w[:] | |
| r = [True] * a | |
| m = 0 | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and p[rty] >= k: | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i - 1] | |
| if rty != 0 and r[i] and (p[0] < k): | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| t = min(t, m) | |
| print(t) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 106 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict as di | |
| n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()] | |
| free = di(lambda: False) | |
| startpos = (-1, -1) | |
| goal = (-1, -1) | |
| for y in range(n): | |
| s = input() | |
| for x in range(m): | |
| c = s[x] | |
| if c == 'S': | |
| startpos = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == 'E': | |
| goal = (x, y) | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| elif c == '.': | |
| free[x, y] = True | |
| counts = 0 | |
| dire = '0123' | |
| command = input() | |
| for up in dire: | |
| for down in dire: | |
| for right in dire: | |
| for left in dire: | |
| if len(set([up, down, left, right])) < 4: | |
| continue | |
| pos = startpos | |
| for c in command: | |
| x, y = pos | |
| if c == up: | |
| y += 1 | |
| elif c == down: | |
| y -= 1 | |
| elif c == right: | |
| x += 1 | |
| else: | |
| x -= 5 | |
| pos = (x, y) | |
| if pos == goal: | |
| counts += 1 | |
| break | |
| if not free[pos]: | |
| break | |
| print(counts) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 107 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import * | |
| def minp(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def mint(): | |
| return int(minp()) | |
| def mints(): | |
| return list(map(int, minp().split())) | |
| n, m = mints() | |
| a = [0] * n | |
| dp1 = [0] * n | |
| dp2 = [0] * n | |
| dp3 = [0] * n | |
| dp4 = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a[i] = list(mints()) | |
| dp1[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp2[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp3[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp4[i] = [0] * m | |
| dp1[0][0] = a[0][0] | |
| dp2[n - 1][m - 1] = a[n - 1][m - 1] | |
| dp3[n - 1][0] = a[n - 1][0] | |
| dp4[0][m - 1] = a[0][m - 1] | |
| '\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp1[i][0] = dp1[i-1][0] + a[i][0] # >>>>\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[i][m-1] = dp2[i+1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # <<<<\nfor i in range(n-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp3[i][0] = dp3[i+1][0] + a[i][0] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,n):\n\tdp4[i][m-1] = dp4[i-1][m-1] + a[i][m-1] # >>>>\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp1[0][i] = dp1[0][i-1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp2[n-1][i] = dp2[n-1][i+1] + a[n-1][i] # <<<<\nfor i in range(1,m):\n\tdp3[n-1][i] = dp3[n-1][i-1] + a[n-1][i] # >>>>\nfor i in range(m-2,-1,-1):\n\tdp4[0][i] = dp4[0][i+1] + a[0][i] # >>>>\n' | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp1[i - 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp1[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp1[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1 - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp2[i + 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp2[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp2[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(0, m): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| z = dp3[i + 1][j] | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = max(z, dp3[i][j - 1]) | |
| dp3[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| z = 0 | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| z = dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| z = max(z, dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| dp4[i][j] = z + a[i][j] | |
| 'for i in dp1:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp2:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp3:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\nfor i in dp4:\n\tprint(i)\nprint()\n' | |
| r = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1]) | |
| r = max(r, dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j]) | |
| print(r) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 108 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| def powmod(a, x, m=M): | |
| y = 1 | |
| while 0 < x: | |
| if x % 2 == 1: | |
| y *= a | |
| y %= m | |
| x //= 2 | |
| a = a ** 2 | |
| a %= m | |
| return y | |
| def solve(s): | |
| n = len(s) | |
| nb = nc = 0 | |
| ch = s[0] | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 3 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| sf = True | |
| tf = True | |
| left = ch | |
| for ch in s[1:]: | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| if ch == left: | |
| sf = False | |
| else: | |
| tf = False | |
| left = ch | |
| if tf: | |
| return 1 | |
| if n == 3: | |
| if (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return 7 if sf else 6 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if n % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - powmod(2, n - 1) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| elif (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n - 1) - powmod(2, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| else: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n // 3) + 4 * powmod(8, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| def main(): | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 109 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 3: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][1] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][-2] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244353 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 110 | |
| ```python | |
| def is_possible(num_days): | |
| if num_days % len(string) == 0: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1]) | |
| else: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][1]) | |
| diff_ship = (diff[0] - diff_wind[0], diff[1] - diff_wind[1]) | |
| return abs(diff_ship[0]) + abs(diff_ship[1]) <= num_days | |
| x, y = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| x1, y1 = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| diff = (x1 - x, y1 - y) | |
| amount = int(input()) | |
| string = input() | |
| motions = [] | |
| pref = [] | |
| for i in range(len(string)): | |
| if string[i] == 'U': | |
| motions.append((0, 1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'D': | |
| motions.append((0, -1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'R': | |
| motions.append((1, 0)) | |
| if string[i] == 'L': | |
| motions.append((-1, 0)) | |
| pref.append(motions[0]) | |
| for i in range(1, len(motions)): | |
| pref.append((motions[i][0] + pref[-1][0], motions[i][1] + pref[-1][1])) | |
| left = +1 | |
| right = int(1e+19) | |
| while right - left > 1: | |
| middle = (right + left) // 2 | |
| if is_possible(middle): | |
| right = middle | |
| else: | |
| left = middle | |
| if right != int(1e+19): | |
| print(right) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 111 | |
| ```python | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x1 = int(In[0]) | |
| y1 = int(In[1]) | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x2 = int(In[0]) | |
| y2 = int(In[1]) | |
| dx = [0] | |
| dy = [0] | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| s = input() | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| dx.append(dx[i - 1]) | |
| dy.append(dy[i - 1]) | |
| if s[i - 1 - 1] == 'U': | |
| dy[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'D': | |
| dy[i] -= 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'R': | |
| dx[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'L': | |
| dx[i] -= 1 | |
| st = 0 | |
| en = 10 ** 18 * 2 | |
| ans = -1 | |
| while st <= en: | |
| mid = (st + en) // 2 | |
| x = mid // n * dx[n] + dx[mid % n] | |
| y = mid // n * dy[n] + dy[mid % n] | |
| newX = x + x1 | |
| newY = y + y1 | |
| need = abs(newX - x2) + abs(newY - y2) | |
| if mid >= need: | |
| ans = mid | |
| en = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| st = mid + 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 112 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n, m = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p = defaultdict(list) | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n').split(' ')) | |
| p[x].append(y) | |
| for key in p: | |
| p[key] = sorted(p[key]) | |
| ans = 10 ** 100 | |
| for k in range(1, n + 1): | |
| cur = 0 | |
| r = [] | |
| for key in p: | |
| if key == 1: | |
| continue | |
| a = p[key] | |
| cnt = max(-2, len(a) - (k - 1)) | |
| cur += sum(a[:cnt]) | |
| r += a[cnt:] | |
| r = sorted(r) | |
| cnt = max(0, len(r) - (n - k)) | |
| cur += sum(r[:cnt]) | |
| ans = min(ans, cur) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 113 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| def powmod(a, x, m=M): | |
| y = 1 | |
| while 0 < x: | |
| if x % 2 == 1: | |
| y *= a | |
| y %= m | |
| x //= 2 | |
| a = a ** 2 | |
| a %= m | |
| return y | |
| def solve(s): | |
| n = len(s) | |
| nb = nc = 0 | |
| ch = s[0] | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch != 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| sf = True | |
| tf = True | |
| left = ch | |
| for ch in s[1:]: | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| if ch == left: | |
| sf = False | |
| else: | |
| tf = False | |
| left = ch | |
| if tf: | |
| return 1 | |
| if n == 3: | |
| if (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return 7 if sf else 6 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if n % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - powmod(2, n - 1) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| elif (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n - 1) - powmod(2, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| else: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n // 3) + 4 * powmod(8, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| def main(): | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 114 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def pro(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def rop(): | |
| return map(int, pro().split()) | |
| a, s = rop() | |
| q = [0] * a | |
| w = [0] * s | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| n, p = rop() | |
| q[i] = (p, n - 1) | |
| w[n - 1] += 1 | |
| q.sort() | |
| t = 1e+100 | |
| for k in range(1, a + 1): | |
| p = w[:] | |
| r = [True] * a | |
| m = 0 | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i - 1] | |
| if rty != 0 and p[rty] >= k: | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and r[i] and (p[0] < k): | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| t = min(t, m) | |
| print(t) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 115 | |
| ```python | |
| def is_possible(num_days): | |
| if num_days % len(string) == 0: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) + pref[-1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1]) | |
| else: | |
| diff_wind = (num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][0] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][0], num_days // len(string) * pref[-1][1] + pref[num_days % len(string) - 1][1]) | |
| diff_ship = (diff[0] - diff_wind[0], diff[1] - diff_wind[1]) | |
| return abs(diff_ship[0]) + abs(diff_ship[1]) <= num_days | |
| x, y = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| x1, y1 = [int(s) for s in input().split()] | |
| diff = (x1 - x, y1 - y) | |
| amount = int(input()) | |
| string = input() | |
| motions = [] | |
| pref = [] | |
| for i in range(len(string)): | |
| if string[i] == 'U': | |
| motions.append((0, 1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'D': | |
| motions.append((0, -1)) | |
| if string[i] == 'R': | |
| motions.append((1, 0)) | |
| if string[i] == 'L': | |
| motions.append((-1, 0)) | |
| pref.append(motions[0]) | |
| for i in range(1, len(motions)): | |
| pref.append((motions[i][0] + pref[-1][0], motions[i][1] + pref[-1][1])) | |
| left = -1 | |
| right = int(1e+19) | |
| while right - left > 1: | |
| middle = (right + left) // 2 | |
| if is_possible(middle): | |
| right = middle | |
| else: | |
| left = middle | |
| if right != int(1e+19): | |
| print(right) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 116 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| import sys | |
| from itertools import accumulate | |
| def go(): | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) | |
| c = Counter(a) | |
| if max(c.values()) >= k: | |
| return 0 | |
| upsum = {} | |
| upcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(a): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| upsum[aa] = cursum | |
| upcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| downsum = {} | |
| downcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 4 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(reversed(a)): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| downsum[aa] = cursum | |
| downcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| best = cursum | |
| for target, cnt in list(c.items()): | |
| need = k - cnt | |
| if upcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + need) | |
| if downcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| return best | |
| t = 1 | |
| for _ in range(t): | |
| print(go()) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 117 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [0] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 4 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 118 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| from bisect import bisect, bisect_left | |
| n, k = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = Counter(a) | |
| c = sorted(Counter(a).items()) | |
| keys = sorted(Counter(a).keys()) | |
| m = len(c) | |
| l_cum = [c[0][0] * c[0][1]] | |
| l_cnt = [c[0][1]] | |
| for i in range(1, m): | |
| l_cum.append(l_cum[-1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1]) | |
| l_cnt.append(l_cnt[-1] + c[i][1]) | |
| r_cum = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cum[-1] = c[-1][0] + c[-1][1] | |
| r_cnt = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cnt[-1] = c[-1][1] | |
| for i in range(m - 2, -1, -1): | |
| r_cum[i] = r_cum[i + 1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1] | |
| r_cnt[i] = r_cnt[i + 1] + c[i][1] | |
| ans = 10 ** 20 | |
| for i in range(m): | |
| c_num = a[keys[i]] | |
| if c_num >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if i > 0: | |
| l_res = (keys[i] - 1) * l_cnt[i - 1] - l_cum[i - 1] | |
| l_num = l_cnt[i - 1] | |
| else: | |
| l_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| l_num = 0 | |
| if i < m - 1: | |
| r_res = r_cum[i + 1] - (keys[i] + 1) * r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| r_num = r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| else: | |
| r_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| r_num = 0 | |
| if c_num + l_num < k and c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + l_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + k - c_num) | |
| else: | |
| ans = min(ans, min(r_res, l_res) + k - c_num) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 119 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 3: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][1] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][0] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244353 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 120 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 4, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(1, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 121 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| import sys | |
| from itertools import accumulate | |
| def go(): | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(map(int, input().split())) | |
| c = Counter(a) | |
| if max(c.values()) >= k: | |
| return 0 | |
| upsum = {} | |
| upcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(a): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| upsum[aa] = cursum | |
| upcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| downsum = {} | |
| downcnt = {} | |
| prev = -1 | |
| cursum = 0 | |
| for cnt, aa in enumerate(reversed(a)): | |
| if aa != prev: | |
| downsum[aa] = cursum | |
| downcnt[aa] = cnt | |
| cursum += aa | |
| prev = aa | |
| best = cursum | |
| for target, cnt in list(c.items()): | |
| need = k - cnt | |
| if upcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + need) | |
| if downcnt[target] >= need: | |
| best = min(best, downsum[target] - (target + -1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| best = min(best, (target - 1) * upcnt[target] - upsum[target] + downsum[target] - (target + 1) * downcnt[target] + need) | |
| return best | |
| t = 1 | |
| for _ in range(t): | |
| print(go()) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 122 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == -2) * (1 - 3 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 123 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 > 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 124 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import deque | |
| def solve(p, s): | |
| children = {} | |
| parents = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(p): | |
| if e not in children: | |
| children[e] = [] | |
| children[e].append(i + 2) | |
| parents[i + 2] = e | |
| sums = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(s): | |
| sums[i + 1] = e if e != -1 else None | |
| queue = deque([1]) | |
| while len(queue) > 0: | |
| to_visit = queue.popleft() | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| for child in children[to_visit]: | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| if sums[to_visit] is None: | |
| parent = sums[parents[to_visit]] | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| min_child = min(map(lambda x: sums[x], children[to_visit])) | |
| if min_child - parent < 0: | |
| return -1 | |
| sums[to_visit] = min_child | |
| else: | |
| sums[to_visit] = parent | |
| result = 0 | |
| for key in sums: | |
| if key in parents: | |
| result += sums[key] - sums[parents[key] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| result += sums[key] | |
| return result | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| p = map(int, input().split()) | |
| s = map(int, input().split()) | |
| print(solve(p, s)) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 125 | |
| ```python | |
| inp = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x1, y1 = inp() | |
| x2, y2 = inp() | |
| n, = inp() | |
| W = list(input()) | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self, x, y): | |
| self.x = x | |
| self.y = y | |
| def __add__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y) | |
| def __mul__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x * other, self.y * other) | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return f'({self.x},{self.y})' | |
| def manD(self, other): | |
| return abs(self.x - other.x) + abs(self.y - other.y) | |
| u = Point(x1, y1) | |
| v = Point(x2, y2) | |
| d = {'L': Point(-1, 0), 'R': Point(+1, 0), 'U': Point(0, +1), 'D': Point(0, --1)} | |
| W = [d[x] for x in W] | |
| def sum(W, n=None): | |
| if n == None: | |
| n = len(W) | |
| pos = Point(0, 0) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| pos += W[i] | |
| return pos | |
| def check(days): | |
| pos = u + sum(W) * int(days / n) + sum(W, days % n) | |
| dist = pos.manD(v) | |
| if dist <= days: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| l = 1 | |
| r = 10 ** 16 | |
| while r - l > 1: | |
| mid = int((l + r) / 2) | |
| if check(mid): | |
| r = mid | |
| else: | |
| l = mid + 1 | |
| res = -1 | |
| if check(l): | |
| res = l | |
| elif check(r): | |
| res = r | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 126 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| nbmeches, nbreq, l = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| meches = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| trop_grand = [False] * nbmeches | |
| pont = 0 | |
| for i in range(nbmeches): | |
| if meches[i] > l: | |
| trop_grand[i] = True | |
| if i == 0 or trop_grand[i - 1 + 1] is False: | |
| pont += 1 | |
| for i in range(nbreq): | |
| req = sys.stdin.readline().split() | |
| if int(req[0]) == 0: | |
| print(pont) | |
| else: | |
| meches[int(req[1]) - 1] += int(req[2]) | |
| if meches[int(req[1]) - 1] > l and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1]): | |
| trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1] = True | |
| if nbmeches == 1: | |
| pont = 1 | |
| elif int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and trop_grand[int(req[1])] and trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]: | |
| pont = max(0, pont - 1) | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 127 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import gcd | |
| class Segment: | |
| def __init__(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): | |
| self.x1 = x1 | |
| self.y1 = y1 | |
| self.x2 = x2 | |
| self.y2 = y2 | |
| def dx(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def dy(self): | |
| return self.y2 - self.y1 | |
| def pt_cnt(self): | |
| return gcd(abs(self.dx()), abs(self.dy())) + 1 | |
| def A(self): | |
| return self.y1 - self.y2 | |
| def B(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def C(self): | |
| return -self.A() * self.x1 - self.B() * self.y1 | |
| def inner_x(self, x): | |
| l = self.x1 | |
| r = self.x2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= x <= r | |
| def inner_y(self, y): | |
| l = self.y1 | |
| r = self.y2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= y <= r | |
| def inner(self, x, y): | |
| return self.inner_x(x) and self.inner_y(y) | |
| def intersect(self, other): | |
| dx = det(self.C(), self.B(), other.C(), other.B()) | |
| dy = det(self.A(), self.C(), other.A(), other.C()) | |
| d = det(self.A(), self.B(), other.A(), other.B()) | |
| if d == 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| if dx % d != 4 or dy % d != 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| x = -dx // d | |
| y = -dy // d | |
| if not self.inner(x, y) or not other.inner(x, y): | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| return (True, x, y) | |
| def det(a, b, c, d): | |
| return a * d - b * c | |
| def main(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| segments = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) | |
| segment = Segment(x1, y1, x2, y2) | |
| ans += segment.pt_cnt() | |
| pt = set() | |
| for other in segments: | |
| result, x, y = segment.intersect(other) | |
| if result: | |
| pt.add((x, y)) | |
| ans -= len(pt) | |
| segments.append(segment) | |
| print(ans) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 128 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| def covered_points(xa, ya, xb, yb): | |
| if xb < xa: | |
| temp_x = xa | |
| xa = xb | |
| xb = temp_x | |
| temp_y = ya | |
| ya = yb | |
| yb = temp_y | |
| y_0 = abs(yb - ya) | |
| x_0 = xb - xa | |
| return gcd(y_0, x_0) + 1 | |
| def intersection2(xa, ya, xb, yb, xc, yc, xd, yd): | |
| if max(xa, xb) < min(xc, xd): | |
| return () | |
| if max(ya, yb) < min(yc, yd): | |
| return () | |
| if xa == xb and xc == xd or (ya == yb and yc == yd): | |
| return () | |
| if ya == yb and yc == yd: | |
| return () | |
| a1 = yb - ya | |
| b1 = xb - xa | |
| c1 = xa * a1 - ya * b1 | |
| a2 = yd - yc | |
| b2 = xd - xc | |
| c2 = xc * a2 - yc * b2 | |
| det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1 | |
| if det == 0: | |
| return () | |
| detx = c1 * b2 - c2 * b1 | |
| dety = -a1 * c2 + (a2 + c1) | |
| if detx % det != 0 or dety % det != 0: | |
| return () | |
| x = int(detx / det) | |
| y = int(dety / det) | |
| if x < min(xa, xb) or x > max(xa, xb) or x < min(xc, xd) or (x > max(xc, xd)): | |
| return () | |
| if y < min(ya, yb) or y > max(ya, yb) or y < min(yc, yd) or (y > max(yc, yd)): | |
| return () | |
| return (x, y) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| Ax = [0] * n | |
| Ay = [0] * n | |
| Bx = [0] * n | |
| By = [0] * n | |
| n_cov = 0 | |
| intersections = {} | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| line = input().split(sep=' ') | |
| Ax[i] = int(line[0]) | |
| Ay[i] = int(line[1]) | |
| Bx[i] = int(line[2]) | |
| By[i] = int(line[3]) | |
| n_cov += covered_points(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i]) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| temp = intersection2(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i], Ax[j], Ay[j], Bx[j], By[j]) | |
| if len(temp) == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if temp in intersections: | |
| intersections[temp].append(i) | |
| intersections[temp].append(j) | |
| else: | |
| intersections[temp] = [i, j] | |
| for i in intersections: | |
| n_cov = n_cov - len(set(intersections[i])) + 1 | |
| print(n_cov) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 129 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| from collections import deque | |
| n, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| ppl = [] | |
| base = 0 | |
| tSlices = 0 | |
| for dude in range(n): | |
| s, a, b = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| base += s * a | |
| tSlices -= s | |
| ppl.append([b - a, s]) | |
| if tSlices % S != 0: | |
| ppl.append([0, S - tSlices % S]) | |
| ppl.sort(reverse=True) | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| for h, s in ppl: | |
| if totalS + s < S: | |
| totalS += s | |
| totalH += h * s | |
| else: | |
| s -= S - totalS | |
| totalH += h * (S - totalS) | |
| if totalH > 0: | |
| base += totalH | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| if h > 0: | |
| base += h * (s // S * S) | |
| totalS = s % S | |
| totalH = h * (s % S) | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| print(base) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 130 | |
| ```python | |
| def main(): | |
| a = input().strip() | |
| l = len(a) | |
| if l < 6: | |
| s = set() | |
| s.add(a) | |
| q = [a] | |
| oa = ord('a') | |
| while q: | |
| a = q.pop() | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| if a[i] != a[i + 1]: | |
| t = chr(oa + 3 - (ord(a[i]) - oa) - (ord(a[i + 1]) - oa)) | |
| na = a[:i] + t * 2 + a[i + 2:] | |
| if na not in s: | |
| s.add(na) | |
| q.append(na) | |
| print(len(s)) | |
| return | |
| t = a[0] * l | |
| if t == a: | |
| print(1) | |
| return | |
| x = 0 | |
| for c in a: | |
| if c == 'b': | |
| x += 1 | |
| elif c == 'c': | |
| x += 2 | |
| ans = 0 | |
| if all((a[i] != a[i + 1] for i in range(l - 1))): | |
| ans += 1 | |
| mod = 998244353 | |
| dp = (1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0) | |
| for i in range(l - 1): | |
| s = (dp[-1] + dp[-2] + dp[-3]) // mod | |
| dp = ((dp[3] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[4] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[5] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[8]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[6]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[7]) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[4]) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[5]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[3]) % mod, (dp[0] + dp[5] + dp[7] + s) % mod, (dp[1] + dp[3] + dp[8] + s) % mod, (dp[2] + dp[4] + dp[6] + s) % mod) | |
| print((ans + dp[9 + x % 3]) % mod) | |
| main() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 131 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 3: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][2] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244353 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 132 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(-2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == 2) * (1 - 3 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 133 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def pro(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def rop(): | |
| return map(int, pro().split()) | |
| a, s = rop() | |
| q = [0] * a | |
| w = [0] * s | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| n, p = rop() | |
| q[i] = (p, n - 1) | |
| w[n - 1] += 1 | |
| q.sort() | |
| t = 1e+100 | |
| for k in range(1, a + 1): | |
| p = w[:] | |
| r = [True] * a | |
| m = 0 | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and p[rty] >= k: | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and r[i] and (p[0] < k): | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty - 1] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| t = min(t, m) | |
| print(t) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 134 | |
| ```python | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x1 = int(In[0]) | |
| y1 = int(In[1]) | |
| In = input().split(' ') | |
| x2 = int(In[0]) | |
| y2 = int(In[1]) | |
| dx = [0] | |
| dy = [0] | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| s = input() | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| dx.append(dx[i - 1]) | |
| dy.append(dy[i - 1]) | |
| if s[i - 1] == 'U': | |
| dy[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'D': | |
| dy[i] -= 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'R': | |
| dx[i] += 1 | |
| elif s[i - 1] == 'L': | |
| dx[i] -= 1 | |
| st = 0 | |
| en = 10 ** 18 * 2 | |
| ans = -4 | |
| while st <= en: | |
| mid = (st + en) // 2 | |
| x = mid // n * dx[n] + dx[mid % n] | |
| y = mid // n * dy[n] + dy[mid % n] | |
| newX = x + x1 | |
| newY = y + y1 | |
| need = abs(newX - x2) + abs(newY - y2) | |
| if mid >= need: | |
| ans = mid | |
| en = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| st = mid + 1 | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 135 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-3) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 136 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| def create_dp1(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[3 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| elif i - 1 < 0 and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp2(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp3(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp4(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i - 1 < 0 and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| n, m = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) | |
| matrix = [] | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| matrix.append(list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))) | |
| dp1 = create_dp1(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp2 = create_dp2(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp3 = create_dp3(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp4 = create_dp4(matrix, n, m) | |
| total = -float('inf') | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| first = dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1] | |
| second = dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| total = max(total, first, second) | |
| print(total) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 137 | |
| ```python | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| sums, suf, q1 = ([0] * n, [n] * n, n) | |
| for q in range(n - 2, -1, -1): | |
| sums[q] = sums[q + 1] | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 - 1]: | |
| sums[q] += (n - q1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q]) + (q1 - q - 1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q] - 1) | |
| q1 = q + 1 | |
| suf[q] = q1 | |
| ans, sum1, q1 = (sums[0] + k - suf[0] if suf[0] < k else 0, 0, -1) | |
| for q in range(1, n): | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 + 1 + 1]: | |
| sum1 += (q1 + 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1]) + (q - q1 - 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1] - 1) | |
| q1 = q - 1 | |
| if suf[q] - q1 - 1 >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if k <= suf[q]: | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| if k < n - q1: | |
| ans = min(ans, sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 138 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(--2) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 139 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def getIntList(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| N, = getIntList() | |
| zp = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = getIntList() | |
| if ax > bx: | |
| ax, bx = (bx, ax) | |
| ay, by = (by, ay) | |
| zp.append((ax, ay, bx, by)) | |
| res = 0 | |
| def gcd(a, b): | |
| if b == 0: | |
| return a | |
| return gcd(b, a % b) | |
| zgcd = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = zp[i] | |
| tx = abs(bx - ax) | |
| ty = abs(by - ay) | |
| g = gcd(tx, ty) | |
| res += g + 1 | |
| zgcd.append(g) | |
| '\nax + k1 dax = bx + k2 dbx\nay + k1 day = by + k2 dby\n' | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax = zp[i][0] | |
| dax = (zp[i][2] - ax) // zgcd[i] | |
| ay = zp[i][1] | |
| day = (zp[i][3] - ay) // zgcd[i] | |
| cross = [] | |
| for j in range(i + 1, N): | |
| bx = zp[j][0] | |
| dbx = (zp[j][2] - bx) // zgcd[j] | |
| by = zp[j][1] | |
| dby = (zp[j][3] - by) // zgcd[j] | |
| t1 = ax * day - ay * dax - bx * day + by * dax | |
| t2 = dbx * day - dby * dax | |
| if t2 == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if t1 % t2 != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k2 = t1 // t2 | |
| if k2 < 0 or k2 > zgcd[j]: | |
| continue | |
| if dax != 0: | |
| t3 = k2 * dbx + bx - ax | |
| if t3 % dax != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // dax | |
| else: | |
| t3 = k2 * dby + by - ay | |
| if t3 % day != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // day | |
| if k1 < 0 and k1 > zgcd[i]: | |
| continue | |
| cross.append(k1) | |
| if not cross: | |
| continue | |
| cross.sort() | |
| d = 1 | |
| for j in range(1, len(cross)): | |
| if cross[j] != cross[j - 1]: | |
| d += 1 | |
| res -= d | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 140 | |
| ```python | |
| def inint(): | |
| return int(input()) | |
| def inlist(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| def main(): | |
| n, m, l = inlist() | |
| aa = inlist() | |
| chg = 0 | |
| ch = 0 | |
| a = [[i, 0] for i in aa] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if aa[i - 1] > l: | |
| if ch == 0: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| elif ch != 0: | |
| ch = 0 | |
| sol = list() | |
| if n > 1: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][1] == 0 and a[p][0] > l: | |
| if p > 0 and p < n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] > 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] > 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| chg -= 1 | |
| elif p == 0: | |
| if a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif p == n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][0] > d: | |
| chg = 1 | |
| print(*sol, sep='\n') | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 141 | |
| ```python | |
| inp = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x1, y1 = inp() | |
| x2, y2 = inp() | |
| n, = inp() | |
| W = list(input()) | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self, x, y): | |
| self.x = x | |
| self.y = y | |
| def __add__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y) | |
| def __mul__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x * other, self.y * other) | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return f'({self.x},{self.y})' | |
| def manD(self, other): | |
| return abs(self.x - other.x) + abs(self.y - other.y) | |
| u = Point(x1, y1) | |
| v = Point(x2, y2) | |
| d = {'L': Point(-1, 0), 'R': Point(+1, 0), 'U': Point(0, +1), 'D': Point(0, -1)} | |
| W = [d[x] for x in W] | |
| def sum(W, n=None): | |
| if n == None: | |
| n = len(W) | |
| pos = Point(0, 0) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| pos += W[i] | |
| return pos | |
| def check(days): | |
| pos = u + sum(W) * int(days / n) + sum(W, days % n) | |
| dist = pos.manD(v) | |
| if dist <= days: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| l = 1 | |
| r = 10 ** 16 | |
| while r - l > 1: | |
| mid = int((l + r) / 2) | |
| if check(mid): | |
| r = mid | |
| else: | |
| l = mid + 1 | |
| res = --1 | |
| if check(l): | |
| res = l | |
| elif check(r): | |
| res = r | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 142 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 0 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 143 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 144 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def getIntList(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| N, = getIntList() | |
| zp = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = getIntList() | |
| if ax > bx: | |
| ax, bx = (bx, ax) | |
| ay, by = (by, ay) | |
| zp.append((ax, ay, bx, by)) | |
| res = 0 | |
| def gcd(a, b): | |
| if b == 0: | |
| return a | |
| return gcd(b, a % b) | |
| zgcd = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = zp[i] | |
| tx = abs(bx - ax) | |
| ty = abs(by - ay) | |
| g = gcd(tx, ty) | |
| res += g + 1 | |
| zgcd.append(g) | |
| '\nax + k1 dax = bx + k2 dbx\nay + k1 day = by + k2 dby\n' | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax = zp[i][0] | |
| dax = (zp[i][2] - ax) // zgcd[i] | |
| ay = zp[i][1] | |
| day = (zp[i][3] - ay) // zgcd[i] | |
| cross = [] | |
| for j in range(i + 1, N): | |
| bx = zp[j][0] | |
| dbx = (zp[j][2] - bx) // zgcd[j] | |
| by = zp[j][1] | |
| dby = (zp[j][3] - by) // zgcd[j] | |
| t1 = (ax * day - ay * dax - bx * day) * (by * dax) | |
| t2 = dbx * day - dby * dax | |
| if t2 == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if t1 % t2 != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k2 = t1 // t2 | |
| if k2 < 0 or k2 > zgcd[j]: | |
| continue | |
| if dax != 0: | |
| t3 = k2 * dbx + bx - ax | |
| if t3 % dax != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // dax | |
| else: | |
| t3 = k2 * dby + by - ay | |
| if t3 % day != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // day | |
| if k1 < 0 or k1 > zgcd[i]: | |
| continue | |
| cross.append(k1) | |
| if not cross: | |
| continue | |
| cross.sort() | |
| d = 1 | |
| for j in range(1, len(cross)): | |
| if cross[j] != cross[j - 1]: | |
| d += 1 | |
| res -= d | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 145 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| pts = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| a, b, A, B = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| pts.append((a, b, A, B)) | |
| ans += gcd(abs(a - A), abs(b - B)) + 1 | |
| m = dict() | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1 + 1, n): | |
| a1 = pts[i][0] | |
| b1 = pts[i][1] | |
| a2 = pts[i][2] | |
| b2 = pts[i][3] | |
| A1 = pts[j][0] | |
| B1 = pts[j][1] | |
| A2 = pts[j][2] | |
| B2 = pts[j][3] | |
| num1 = (b2 - B2) * (A2 - A1) * (a2 - a1) + A2 * (a2 - a1) * (B2 - B1) - a2 * (A2 - A1) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den1 = (B2 - B1) * (a2 - a1) - (b2 - b1) * (A2 - A1) | |
| if den1 != 0 and num1 % den1 == 0: | |
| if a1 == a2: | |
| num2 = B2 * (A2 - A1) + (num1 // den1 - A2) * (B2 - B1) | |
| den2 = A2 - A1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| else: | |
| num2 = b2 * (a2 - a1) + (num1 // den1 - a2) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den2 = a2 - a1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| sum = 0 | |
| for i in list(m.values()): | |
| sum += len(i) - 1 | |
| print(ans - sum) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 146 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 0, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(1, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 147 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| from heapq import heappush, heappop | |
| from itertools import permutations, accumulate | |
| import sys | |
| import math | |
| import bisect | |
| def LI(): | |
| return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def I(): | |
| return int(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| def LS(): | |
| return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def S(): | |
| res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| if res[-1] == '\n': | |
| return res[:-1] | |
| return res | |
| def IR(n): | |
| return [I() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LIR(n): | |
| return [LI() for i in range(n)] | |
| def SR(n): | |
| return [S() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LSR(n): | |
| return [LS() for i in range(n)] | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) | |
| mod = 1000000007 | |
| def solve(): | |
| n, k = LI() | |
| a = LI() | |
| a.sort() | |
| d = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| c = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| s = [0] | |
| for i in a: | |
| d[i] += i | |
| c[i] += 1 | |
| s.append(s[-1] + i) | |
| ans = float('inf') | |
| p = -1 | |
| for i in a: | |
| if i == p: | |
| continue | |
| if k >= c[i]: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| l, r = (bisect.bisect_left(a, i), bisect.bisect_right(a, i)) | |
| m = r | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| m = n - l | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) + l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| p = i | |
| print(ans) | |
| return | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| solve() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 148 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(ls): | |
| ls.sort(key=lambda q: q[-3] - q[0]) | |
| m = sum((si for a, b, si in ls)) | |
| k = s * (m // s) | |
| n = m - k | |
| x = y = z = 0 | |
| for a, b, si in ls: | |
| if k >= si: | |
| k -= si | |
| z += si * a | |
| elif k: | |
| z += k * a | |
| x = (si - k) * a | |
| y = (si - k) * b | |
| k = 0 | |
| else: | |
| x += si * a | |
| y += si * b | |
| return (x, y, z, n) | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| first = [] | |
| second = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| si, ai, bi = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| if ai > bi: | |
| first.append((ai, bi, si)) | |
| else: | |
| second.append((bi, ai, si)) | |
| x1, y1, z1, n1 = solve(first) | |
| x2, y2, z2, n2 = solve(second) | |
| d = x1 + x2 if n1 + n2 > s else max(x1 + y2, x2 + y1) | |
| print(z1 + z2 + d) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 149 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1 - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 150 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import gcd | |
| class Segment: | |
| def __init__(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): | |
| self.x1 = x1 | |
| self.y1 = y1 | |
| self.x2 = x2 | |
| self.y2 = y2 | |
| def dx(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def dy(self): | |
| return self.y2 - self.y1 | |
| def pt_cnt(self): | |
| return gcd(abs(self.dx()), abs(self.dy())) + 1 | |
| def A(self): | |
| return self.y1 - self.y2 | |
| def B(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def C(self): | |
| return -self.A() * self.x1 - self.B() * self.y1 | |
| def inner_x(self, x): | |
| l = self.x1 | |
| r = self.x2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= x < r | |
| def inner_y(self, y): | |
| l = self.y1 | |
| r = self.y2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= y <= r | |
| def inner(self, x, y): | |
| return self.inner_x(x) and self.inner_y(y) | |
| def intersect(self, other): | |
| dx = det(self.C(), self.B(), other.C(), other.B()) | |
| dy = det(self.A(), self.C(), other.A(), other.C()) | |
| d = det(self.A(), self.B(), other.A(), other.B()) | |
| if d == 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| if dx % d != 0 or dy % d != 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| x = -dx // d | |
| y = -dy // d | |
| if not self.inner(x, y) or not other.inner(x, y): | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| return (True, x, y) | |
| def det(a, b, c, d): | |
| return a * d - b * c | |
| def main(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| segments = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) | |
| segment = Segment(x1, y1, x2, y2) | |
| ans += segment.pt_cnt() | |
| pt = set() | |
| for other in segments: | |
| result, x, y = segment.intersect(other) | |
| if result: | |
| pt.add((x, y)) | |
| ans -= len(pt) | |
| segments.append(segment) | |
| print(ans) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 151 | |
| ```python | |
| x1, y1 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2, y2 = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x2 -= x1 | |
| y2 -= y1 | |
| x1 = 0 | |
| y1 = 0 | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| a = list(input()) | |
| r = [0, 0] | |
| flag = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| r[1] += 0 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| r[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| r[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| r[0] += 1 | |
| left = 0 | |
| right = 90000000000 | |
| for i in range(2 * 10 ** 10): | |
| r1 = r[:] | |
| r1[0] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| r1[1] *= (left + right) // 2 | |
| if abs(r1[0] - x2) + abs(r1[1] - y2) <= (left + right) // 2 * n: | |
| right = (left + right) // 2 | |
| else: | |
| left = (left + right) // 2 | |
| if right == 90000000000 and left == 90000000000 - 1: | |
| flag = False | |
| if left + 1 == right: | |
| break | |
| rl = r[:] | |
| rl[0] *= left | |
| rl[1] *= left | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if a[i] == 'U': | |
| rl[1] += 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'D': | |
| rl[1] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'L': | |
| rl[0] -= 1 | |
| if a[i] == 'R': | |
| rl[0] += 1 | |
| if abs(rl[0] - x2) + abs(rl[1] - y2) <= left * n + i + 1: | |
| print(left * n + i + 1) | |
| break | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 152 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| from heapq import heappush, heappop | |
| from itertools import permutations, accumulate | |
| import sys | |
| import math | |
| import bisect | |
| def LI(): | |
| return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def I(): | |
| return int(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| def LS(): | |
| return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def S(): | |
| res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| if res[-1] == '\n': | |
| return res[:-1] | |
| return res | |
| def IR(n): | |
| return [I() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LIR(n): | |
| return [LI() for i in range(n)] | |
| def SR(n): | |
| return [S() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LSR(n): | |
| return [LS() for i in range(n)] | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) | |
| mod = 1000000007 | |
| def solve(): | |
| n, k = LI() | |
| a = LI() | |
| a.sort(reverse=True) | |
| d = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| c = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| s = [0] | |
| for i in a: | |
| d[i] += i | |
| c[i] += 1 | |
| s.append(s[-1] + i) | |
| ans = float('inf') | |
| p = -1 | |
| for i in a: | |
| if i == p: | |
| continue | |
| if k <= c[i]: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| l, r = (bisect.bisect_left(a, i), bisect.bisect_right(a, i)) | |
| m = r | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| m = n - l | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) + l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| p = i | |
| print(ans) | |
| return | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| solve() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 153 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == 2) * (1 - 3 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 154 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| def create_dp1(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[4 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| elif i - 1 < 0 and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp2(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp3(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp4(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i - 1 < 0 and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| n, m = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) | |
| matrix = [] | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| matrix.append(list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))) | |
| dp1 = create_dp1(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp2 = create_dp2(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp3 = create_dp3(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp4 = create_dp4(matrix, n, m) | |
| total = -float('inf') | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| first = dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1] | |
| second = dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| total = max(total, first, second) | |
| print(total) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 155 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| def powmod(a, x, m=M): | |
| y = 1 | |
| while 0 < x: | |
| if x % 2 == 1: | |
| y *= a | |
| y %= m | |
| x //= 2 | |
| a = a ** 2 | |
| a %= m | |
| return y | |
| def solve(s): | |
| n = len(s) | |
| nb = nc = 0 | |
| ch = s[0] | |
| if ch != 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| sf = True | |
| tf = True | |
| left = ch | |
| for ch in s[1:]: | |
| if ch == 'b': | |
| nb += 1 | |
| elif ch == 'c': | |
| nc += 1 | |
| if ch == left: | |
| sf = False | |
| else: | |
| tf = False | |
| left = ch | |
| if tf: | |
| return 1 | |
| if n == 3: | |
| if (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return 7 if sf else 6 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if n % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - powmod(2, n - 1) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| elif (nb + nc * 2) % 3: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n - 1) - powmod(2, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| else: | |
| return (powmod(3, n - 1) + M - (powmod(2, n // 3) + 4 * powmod(8, n // 3 - 1)) + (1 if sf else 0)) % M | |
| def main(): | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 156 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def getIntList(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| N, = getIntList() | |
| zp = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = getIntList() | |
| if ax > bx: | |
| ax, bx = (bx, ax) | |
| ay, by = (by, ay) | |
| zp.append((ax, ay, bx, by)) | |
| res = 0 | |
| def gcd(a, b): | |
| if b == 0: | |
| return a | |
| return gcd(b, a % b) | |
| zgcd = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = zp[i] | |
| tx = abs(bx - ax) | |
| ty = abs(by - ay) | |
| g = gcd(tx, ty) | |
| res += g + 1 | |
| zgcd.append(g) | |
| '\nax + k1 dax = bx + k2 dbx\nay + k1 day = by + k2 dby\n' | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax = zp[i - 1][0] | |
| dax = (zp[i][2] - ax) // zgcd[i] | |
| ay = zp[i][1] | |
| day = (zp[i][3] - ay) // zgcd[i] | |
| cross = [] | |
| for j in range(i + 1, N): | |
| bx = zp[j][0] | |
| dbx = (zp[j][2] - bx) // zgcd[j] | |
| by = zp[j][1] | |
| dby = (zp[j][3] - by) // zgcd[j] | |
| t1 = ax * day - ay * dax - bx * day + by * dax | |
| t2 = dbx * day - dby * dax | |
| if t2 == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if t1 % t2 != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k2 = t1 // t2 | |
| if k2 < 0 or k2 > zgcd[j]: | |
| continue | |
| if dax != 0: | |
| t3 = k2 * dbx + bx - ax | |
| if t3 % dax != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // dax | |
| else: | |
| t3 = k2 * dby + by - ay | |
| if t3 % day != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // day | |
| if k1 < 0 or k1 > zgcd[i]: | |
| continue | |
| cross.append(k1) | |
| if not cross: | |
| continue | |
| cross.sort() | |
| d = 1 | |
| for j in range(1, len(cross)): | |
| if cross[j] != cross[j - 1]: | |
| d += 1 | |
| res -= d | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 157 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| dpa = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[[0, 0] for i in range(m + 2)] for i in range(n + 2)] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, n + 1): | |
| for j in reversed(range(1, m + 1)): | |
| dpa[i][j][0] = max(dpa[i - 1][j][0], dpa[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpa[n + 2 - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpa[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(n, 0, -1): | |
| for j in range(1, m + 1): | |
| dpb[i][j][0] = max(dpb[i + 1][j][0], dpb[i][j - 1][0]) + a[i - 1][j - 1] | |
| dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 1 - j][1] = max(dpb[n - i][m + 1 - j][1], dpb[n + 1 - i][m + 2 - j][1]) + a[n - i][m - j] | |
| for i in range(2, n): | |
| for j in range(2, m): | |
| x = dpa[i - 1][j][0] + dpa[i + 1][j][1] + dpb[i][j - 1][0] + dpb[i][j + 1][1] | |
| y = dpb[i + 1][j][0] + dpb[i - 1][j][1] + dpa[i][j - 1][0] + dpa[i][j + 1][1] | |
| ans = max(ans, x, y) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 158 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| from collections import defaultdict | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| par = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| suma = [int(i) for i in input().split() if i != '\n'] | |
| graph = defaultdict(list) | |
| for i in range(n - 1): | |
| graph[i + 2].append(par[i]) | |
| graph[par[i]].append(i + 2) | |
| weight = [0] * (n + 1) | |
| weight[1] = suma[0] | |
| queue = collections.deque([1]) | |
| visited = set() | |
| visited.add(1) | |
| ok = True | |
| while queue: | |
| vertex = queue.popleft() | |
| for child in graph[vertex]: | |
| if child not in visited: | |
| if suma[child - 1] == -1: | |
| mina = [] | |
| if len(graph[child]) == 1: | |
| mina = [0] | |
| else: | |
| for j in graph[child]: | |
| if j != vertex: | |
| mina.append(suma[j - 1] - suma[vertex - 1]) | |
| ans = suma[vertex - 1] + min(mina) | |
| suma[child - 1] = ans | |
| if suma[child - 1 - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| elif suma[child - 1] < suma[vertex - 1]: | |
| ok = False | |
| else: | |
| weight[child] = suma[child - 1] - suma[vertex - 1] | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| visited.add(child) | |
| if ok == True: | |
| print(sum(weight)) | |
| else: | |
| print(-1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 159 | |
| ```python | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| class Tree: | |
| height = 1 | |
| def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
| self.nodes = [] | |
| self.s = -1 | |
| self.a = -1 | |
| self.parent = parent | |
| if parent: | |
| self.height = parent.height + 1 | |
| parent.nodes.append(self) | |
| trs = [Tree()] | |
| for i in map(int, input().split()): | |
| trs.append(Tree(trs[i - 1])) | |
| for i, s in enumerate(map(int, input().split())): | |
| trs[i].s = s | |
| trs.sort(key=lambda x: x.height) | |
| trs[0].a = trs[0].s | |
| res = trs[0].a | |
| try: | |
| for t in trs[1:]: | |
| if t.s == -1: | |
| t.a = min([x.s - t.parent.s for x in t.nodes], default=0) | |
| t.s = t.a + t.parent.s | |
| else: | |
| t.a = t.s - t.parent.s | |
| if t.a < 0: | |
| raise | |
| res += t.a | |
| print(res) | |
| except: | |
| print(-0) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 160 | |
| ```python | |
| n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| sums, suf, q1 = ([0] * n, [n] * n, n) | |
| for q in range(n - 2, -1, -1): | |
| sums[q] = sums[q + 1] | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 - 1 - 1]: | |
| sums[q] += (n - q1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q]) + (q1 - q - 1) * (a[q1 - 1] - a[q] - 1) | |
| q1 = q + 1 | |
| suf[q] = q1 | |
| ans, sum1, q1 = (sums[0] + k - suf[0] if suf[0] < k else 0, 0, -1) | |
| for q in range(1, n): | |
| if a[q] != a[q1 + 1]: | |
| sum1 += (q1 + 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1]) + (q - q1 - 1) * (a[q] - a[q1 + 1] - 1) | |
| q1 = q - 1 | |
| if suf[q] - q1 - 1 >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if k <= suf[q]: | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| if k < n - q1: | |
| ans = min(ans, sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| ans = min(ans, sum1 + sums[q] + k - suf[q] + q1 + 1) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 161 | |
| ```python | |
| M = 998244353 | |
| s = input() | |
| n = len(s) - 1 | |
| v = sum(map(ord, s)) | |
| print((pow(3, n, M) - pow(2, n, M) + pow(2, n // 3, M) * (n % 3 == 2) * (1 - 6 * (v % 3 == 0)) + all((s[i] != s[i + 1] for i in range(n))) - (v == 294) - 1) * any((s[0] != k for k in s)) % M + 1) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 162 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import namedtuple | |
| Member = namedtuple('Member', ['parts', 'a_happy', 'b_happy']) | |
| def happy_diff(m): | |
| return m.a_happy - m.b_happy | |
| def main(): | |
| input_strings_members, parts = read_input() | |
| a_members, b_members, other_members = prepare_members(input_strings_members) | |
| print(count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts)) | |
| def read_input(): | |
| counts_str = input().split() | |
| members_count, parts = list(map(int, counts_str)) | |
| return ([input() for _ in range(members_count)], parts) | |
| def prepare_members(input_strings_members): | |
| a_members = [] | |
| b_members = [] | |
| other_members = [] | |
| for line in input_strings_members: | |
| m = Member(*list(map(int, line.split()))) | |
| if happy_diff(m) > 0: | |
| a_members.append(m) | |
| elif happy_diff(m) < 0: | |
| b_members.append(m) | |
| else: | |
| other_members.append(m) | |
| return (a_members, b_members, other_members) | |
| def count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts_in_one): | |
| a_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=False) | |
| a_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in a_members)) & parts_in_one | |
| a_modulo_members, a_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(a_members, a_modulo) | |
| a_happy = sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a_happy_members)) | |
| b_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=True) | |
| b_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in b_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| b_modulo_members, b_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(b_members, b_modulo) | |
| b_happy = sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b_happy_members)) | |
| last_happy = count_last_pizzas_happy(a_modulo_members, b_modulo_members, other_members, parts_in_one) | |
| return a_happy + b_happy + last_happy | |
| def split_members_into_happy_groups(members, modulo): | |
| modulo_members = [] | |
| happy_members = [] | |
| current_modulo = 0 | |
| for i in range(len(members)): | |
| m = members[i] | |
| new_current_modulo = current_modulo + m.parts | |
| if new_current_modulo < modulo: | |
| modulo_members.append(m) | |
| current_modulo = new_current_modulo | |
| continue | |
| modulo_members.append(Member(modulo - current_modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if new_current_modulo > modulo: | |
| happy_members.append(Member(new_current_modulo - modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if i + 1 < len(members): | |
| happy_members.extend(members[i + 1:]) | |
| break | |
| return (modulo_members, happy_members) | |
| def count_last_pizzas_happy(a, b, other, parts_in_one): | |
| last_sorted_members = a + other + b | |
| if sum((m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)) <= parts_in_one: | |
| return max(sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)), sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members))) | |
| return sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a + other)) + sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b)) | |
| def test1(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['7 4 7', '5 8 8', '12 5 8', '6 11 6', '3 3 7', '5 9 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 10) == 314 | |
| def test2(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 5 7', '4 6 7', '5 9 5']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 12) == 84 | |
| def test3(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '2 2 2', '2 1 3']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 16 | |
| def test4(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 4', '2 3 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 14 | |
| def test5(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == (8 + 6 + 4) * 2 | |
| def test6(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 5) == 16 + 16 + 3 | |
| def test_without_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 3 1', '3 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 27 | |
| def test_with_one_last_pizza(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '1 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 11 | |
| def test_with_two_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 4', '2 3 1', '1 1 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 15 | |
| def test_without_different_happies(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 2 2', '4 1 1', '5 6 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 38 | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 163 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| def covered_points(xa, ya, xb, yb): | |
| if xb < xa: | |
| temp_x = xa | |
| xa = xb | |
| xb = temp_x | |
| temp_y = ya | |
| ya = yb | |
| yb = temp_y | |
| y_0 = abs(yb - ya) | |
| x_0 = xb - xa | |
| return gcd(y_0, x_0) + 1 | |
| def intersection2(xa, ya, xb, yb, xc, yc, xd, yd): | |
| if max(xa, xb) < min(xc, xd): | |
| return () | |
| if max(ya, yb) < min(yc, yd): | |
| return () | |
| if xa == xb and xc == xd or (ya == yb and yc == yd): | |
| return () | |
| if ya == yb and yc == yd: | |
| return () | |
| a1 = yb - ya | |
| b1 = xb - xa | |
| c1 = xa * a1 - ya * b1 | |
| a2 = yd - yc | |
| b2 = xd - xc | |
| c2 = xc * a2 - yc * b2 | |
| det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1 | |
| if det == 0: | |
| return () | |
| detx = c1 * b2 - c2 * b1 | |
| dety = -a1 * c2 * (a2 * c1) | |
| if detx % det != 0 or dety % det != 0: | |
| return () | |
| x = int(detx / det) | |
| y = int(dety / det) | |
| if x < min(xa, xb) or x > max(xa, xb) or x < min(xc, xd) or (x > max(xc, xd)): | |
| return () | |
| if y < min(ya, yb) or y > max(ya, yb) or y < min(yc, yd) or (y > max(yc, yd)): | |
| return () | |
| return (x, y) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| Ax = [0] * n | |
| Ay = [0] * n | |
| Bx = [0] * n | |
| By = [0] * n | |
| n_cov = 0 | |
| intersections = {} | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| line = input().split(sep=' ') | |
| Ax[i] = int(line[0]) | |
| Ay[i] = int(line[1]) | |
| Bx[i] = int(line[2]) | |
| By[i] = int(line[3]) | |
| n_cov += covered_points(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i]) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| temp = intersection2(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i], Ax[j], Ay[j], Bx[j], By[j]) | |
| if len(temp) == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if temp in intersections: | |
| intersections[temp].append(i) | |
| intersections[temp].append(j) | |
| else: | |
| intersections[temp] = [i, j] | |
| for i in intersections: | |
| n_cov = n_cov - len(set(intersections[i])) + 1 | |
| print(n_cov) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 164 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def pro(): | |
| return sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| def rop(): | |
| return map(int, pro().split()) | |
| a, s = rop() | |
| q = [0] * a | |
| w = [0] * s | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| n, p = rop() | |
| q[i] = (p, n - 1) | |
| w[n - 1] += 1 | |
| q.sort() | |
| t = 1e+100 | |
| for k in range(1, a + 1): | |
| p = w[:] | |
| r = [True] * a | |
| m = 0 | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and p[rty] >= k: | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| for i in range(a): | |
| po, rty = q[i] | |
| if rty != 0 and r[i - 1] and (p[0] < k): | |
| p[0] += 1 | |
| p[rty] -= 1 | |
| m += po | |
| r[i] = False | |
| t = min(t, m) | |
| print(t) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 165 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import Counter | |
| from bisect import bisect, bisect_left | |
| n, k = map(int, input().split()) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| a = Counter(a) | |
| c = sorted(Counter(a).items()) | |
| keys = sorted(Counter(a).keys()) | |
| m = len(c) | |
| l_cum = [c[0][0] + c[0][1]] | |
| l_cnt = [c[0][1]] | |
| for i in range(1, m): | |
| l_cum.append(l_cum[-1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1]) | |
| l_cnt.append(l_cnt[-1] + c[i][1]) | |
| r_cum = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cum[-1] = c[-1][0] * c[-1][1] | |
| r_cnt = [0 for _ in range(m)] | |
| r_cnt[-1] = c[-1][1] | |
| for i in range(m - 2, -1, -1): | |
| r_cum[i] = r_cum[i + 1] + c[i][0] * c[i][1] | |
| r_cnt[i] = r_cnt[i + 1] + c[i][1] | |
| ans = 10 ** 20 | |
| for i in range(m): | |
| c_num = a[keys[i]] | |
| if c_num >= k: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| if i > 0: | |
| l_res = (keys[i] - 1) * l_cnt[i - 1] - l_cum[i - 1] | |
| l_num = l_cnt[i - 1] | |
| else: | |
| l_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| l_num = 0 | |
| if i < m - 1: | |
| r_res = r_cum[i + 1] - (keys[i] + 1) * r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| r_num = r_cnt[i + 1] | |
| else: | |
| r_res = 10 ** 30 | |
| r_num = 0 | |
| if c_num + l_num < k and c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + l_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, r_res + k - c_num) | |
| elif c_num + r_num < k: | |
| ans = min(ans, l_res + k - c_num) | |
| else: | |
| ans = min(ans, min(r_res, l_res) + k - c_num) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 166 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import gcd | |
| class Segment: | |
| def __init__(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): | |
| self.x1 = x1 | |
| self.y1 = y1 | |
| self.x2 = x2 | |
| self.y2 = y2 | |
| def dx(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def dy(self): | |
| return self.y2 - self.y1 | |
| def pt_cnt(self): | |
| return gcd(abs(self.dx()), abs(self.dy())) + 1 | |
| def A(self): | |
| return self.y1 - self.y2 | |
| def B(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def C(self): | |
| return -self.A() * self.x1 - self.B() * self.y1 | |
| def inner_x(self, x): | |
| l = self.x1 | |
| r = self.x2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= x <= r | |
| def inner_y(self, y): | |
| l = self.y1 | |
| r = self.y2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l < y <= r | |
| def inner(self, x, y): | |
| return self.inner_x(x) and self.inner_y(y) | |
| def intersect(self, other): | |
| dx = det(self.C(), self.B(), other.C(), other.B()) | |
| dy = det(self.A(), self.C(), other.A(), other.C()) | |
| d = det(self.A(), self.B(), other.A(), other.B()) | |
| if d == 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| if dx % d != 0 or dy % d != 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| x = -dx // d | |
| y = -dy // d | |
| if not self.inner(x, y) or not other.inner(x, y): | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| return (True, x, y) | |
| def det(a, b, c, d): | |
| return a * d - b * c | |
| def main(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| segments = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) | |
| segment = Segment(x1, y1, x2, y2) | |
| ans += segment.pt_cnt() | |
| pt = set() | |
| for other in segments: | |
| result, x, y = segment.intersect(other) | |
| if result: | |
| pt.add((x, y)) | |
| ans -= len(pt) | |
| segments.append(segment) | |
| print(ans) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 167 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m, l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| l += 1 | |
| hair = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| other_end = [1] * (n + 1) | |
| i = 1 | |
| j = 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| res = 1 | |
| for a in map(int, input().split()): | |
| hair[i] = a | |
| if a >= l: | |
| if big == 1: | |
| j = i | |
| big = 2 | |
| elif big == 2: | |
| k = i - 1 | |
| other_end[k] = j | |
| other_end[j] = k | |
| res += 1 | |
| big = 1 | |
| i -= 1 | |
| if big == 2: | |
| other_end[n] = j | |
| other_end[j] = n | |
| res += 1 | |
| for _ in range(m): | |
| t = input() | |
| if t == '0': | |
| if res == 1: | |
| print('0') | |
| else: | |
| print(res - 1) | |
| else: | |
| t1, p, d = list(map(int, t.split())) | |
| old = hair[p] | |
| hair[p] += d | |
| if hair[p] >= l > old: | |
| if p == 1 or hair[p - 1] < l: | |
| case_id = 1 | |
| else: | |
| case_id = 2 | |
| if p != n and hair[p + 1] >= l: | |
| case_id += 2 | |
| if case_id == 1: | |
| other_end[p] = p | |
| res += 1 | |
| elif case_id == 2: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p - 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| elif case_id == 3: | |
| other_end[p] = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[other_end[p]] = p | |
| else: | |
| left_end = other_end[p - 1] | |
| right_end = other_end[p + 1] | |
| other_end[left_end] = right_end | |
| other_end[right_end] = left_end | |
| res -= 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 168 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| dr = [0, 1, 0, -3] | |
| dc = [1, 0, -1, 0] | |
| rows, cols = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) | |
| b = ['' for row in range(rows)] | |
| sr, sc = (0, 0) | |
| er, ec = (0, 0) | |
| for row in range(rows): | |
| b[row] = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| if 'S' in b[row]: | |
| sr, sc = (row, b[row].index('S')) | |
| if 'E' in b[row]: | |
| er, ec = (row, b[row].index('E')) | |
| dirs = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| res = 0 | |
| for i in range(4): | |
| for j in range(4): | |
| for k in range(4): | |
| if j != i and i != k and (j != k): | |
| l = 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 - (i + j + k) | |
| r, c = (sr, sc) | |
| p = [i, j, k, l] | |
| ok = 0 | |
| for d in dirs: | |
| di = int(d) | |
| r += dr[p[di]] | |
| c += dc[p[di]] | |
| if r < 0 or r >= rows or c < 0 or (c >= cols) or (b[r][c] == '#'): | |
| break | |
| if b[r][c] == 'E': | |
| ok = 1 | |
| res += ok | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 169 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| from collections import deque | |
| n, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| ppl = [] | |
| base = 0 | |
| tSlices = 0 | |
| for dude in range(n): | |
| s, a, b = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()] | |
| base += s * a | |
| tSlices += s | |
| ppl.append([b - a, s]) | |
| if tSlices % S != 0: | |
| ppl.append([0, S - tSlices % S]) | |
| ppl.sort(reverse=True) | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| for h, s in ppl: | |
| if totalS + s < S: | |
| totalS += s | |
| totalH += h * s | |
| else: | |
| s -= S - totalS | |
| totalH += h * (S - totalS) | |
| if totalH > 0: | |
| base += totalH | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| totalS = 0 | |
| totalH = 0 | |
| if h > 2: | |
| base += h * (s // S * S) | |
| totalS = s % S | |
| totalH = h * (s % S) | |
| else: | |
| break | |
| print(base) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 170 | |
| ```python | |
| def inint(): | |
| return int(input()) | |
| def inlist(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| def main(): | |
| n, m, l = inlist() | |
| aa = inlist() | |
| chg = 0 | |
| ch = 0 | |
| a = [[i, 0] for i in aa] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if aa[i] > l: | |
| if ch == 0: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[i - 1][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| ch += 1 | |
| a[i][1] = chg | |
| elif ch != 0: | |
| ch = 0 | |
| sol = list() | |
| if n > 1: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][1] == 0 and a[p][0] > l: | |
| if p > 0 and p < n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] == 0 and a[p + 1][1] > 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif a[p - 1][1] > 0 and a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| chg -= 1 | |
| elif p == 0: | |
| if a[p + 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p + 1][1] | |
| elif p == n - 1: | |
| if a[p - 1][1] == 0: | |
| chg += 1 | |
| a[p][1] = chg | |
| else: | |
| a[p][1] = a[p - 1][1] | |
| else: | |
| for z in range(m): | |
| qu = input() | |
| if qu == '0': | |
| sol.append(chg) | |
| else: | |
| zz, p, d = list(map(int, qu.split())) | |
| p -= 1 | |
| a[p][0] += d | |
| if a[p][0] > d: | |
| chg = 1 | |
| print(*sol, sep='\n') | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 171 | |
| ```python | |
| inp = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| x1, y1 = inp() | |
| x2, y2 = inp() | |
| n, = inp() | |
| W = list(input()) | |
| class Point: | |
| def __init__(self, x, y): | |
| self.x = x | |
| self.y = y | |
| def __add__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x + other.x, self.y + other.y) | |
| def __mul__(self, other): | |
| return Point(self.x * other, self.y * other) | |
| def __str__(self): | |
| return f'({self.x},{self.y})' | |
| def manD(self, other): | |
| return abs(self.x - other.x) + abs(self.y - other.y) | |
| u = Point(x1, y1) | |
| v = Point(x2, y2) | |
| d = {'L': Point(-1, 0), 'R': Point(+1, 0), 'U': Point(0, +1), 'D': Point(0, -1)} | |
| W = [d[x] for x in W] | |
| def sum(W, n=None): | |
| if n == None: | |
| n = len(W) | |
| pos = Point(0, 0) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| pos += W[i] | |
| return pos | |
| def check(days): | |
| pos = u + sum(W) * int(days / n) + sum(W, days % n) | |
| dist = pos.manD(v) | |
| if dist <= days: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| l = 1 | |
| r = 10 ** 16 | |
| while r - l >= 1: | |
| mid = int((l + r) / 2) | |
| if check(mid): | |
| r = mid | |
| else: | |
| l = mid + 1 | |
| res = -1 | |
| if check(l): | |
| res = l | |
| elif check(r): | |
| res = r | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 172 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| pts = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for i in range(0, n): | |
| a, b, A, B = tuple(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| pts.append((a, b, A, B)) | |
| ans += gcd(abs(a - A), abs(b - B)) + 1 | |
| m = dict() | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + -1, n): | |
| a1 = pts[i][0] | |
| b1 = pts[i][1] | |
| a2 = pts[i][2] | |
| b2 = pts[i][3] | |
| A1 = pts[j][0] | |
| B1 = pts[j][1] | |
| A2 = pts[j][2] | |
| B2 = pts[j][3] | |
| num1 = (b2 - B2) * (A2 - A1) * (a2 - a1) + A2 * (a2 - a1) * (B2 - B1) - a2 * (A2 - A1) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den1 = (B2 - B1) * (a2 - a1) - (b2 - b1) * (A2 - A1) | |
| if den1 != 0 and num1 % den1 == 0: | |
| if a1 == a2: | |
| num2 = B2 * (A2 - A1) + (num1 // den1 - A2) * (B2 - B1) | |
| den2 = A2 - A1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| else: | |
| num2 = b2 * (a2 - a1) + (num1 // den1 - a2) * (b2 - b1) | |
| den2 = a2 - a1 | |
| if num2 % den2 == 0: | |
| if (num1 // den1 - A2) * (num1 // den1 - A1) <= 0 and (num2 // den2 - B2) * (num2 // den2 - B1) <= 0 and ((num1 // den1 - a2) * (num1 // den1 - a1) <= 0) and ((num2 // den2 - b2) * (num2 // den2 - b1) <= 0): | |
| if (num1 // den1, num2 // den2) not in m: | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2] = set() | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(i) | |
| m[num1 // den1, num2 // den2].add(j) | |
| sum = 0 | |
| for i in list(m.values()): | |
| sum += len(i) - 1 | |
| print(ans - sum) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 173 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in reversed(range(1, M + 1)): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for r in range(2, N): | |
| for c in range(2, M): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 174 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 0, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[-1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(1, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 175 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [0] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 176 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| from heapq import heappush, heappop | |
| from itertools import permutations, accumulate | |
| import sys | |
| import math | |
| import bisect | |
| def LI(): | |
| return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def I(): | |
| return int(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| def LS(): | |
| return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] | |
| def S(): | |
| res = list(sys.stdin.readline()) | |
| if res[-1] == '\n': | |
| return res[:-1] | |
| return res | |
| def IR(n): | |
| return [I() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LIR(n): | |
| return [LI() for i in range(n)] | |
| def SR(n): | |
| return [S() for i in range(n)] | |
| def LSR(n): | |
| return [LS() for i in range(n)] | |
| sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) | |
| mod = 1000000007 | |
| def solve(): | |
| n, k = LI() | |
| a = LI() | |
| a.sort() | |
| d = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| c = defaultdict(lambda: 0) | |
| s = [0] | |
| for i in a: | |
| d[i] += i | |
| c[i] += 1 | |
| s.append(s[-1] + i) | |
| ans = float('inf') | |
| p = -1 | |
| for i in a: | |
| if i == p: | |
| continue | |
| if k <= c[i]: | |
| ans = 0 | |
| break | |
| l, r = (bisect.bisect_left(a, i), bisect.bisect_right(a, i)) | |
| m = r | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns - k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| m = n - l | |
| if m >= k: | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| ns = s[n] - s[r] - (n - r) * (i + 1) + l * (i - 1) - s[l] | |
| su = ns + k - c[i] | |
| if su < ans: | |
| ans = su | |
| p = i | |
| print(ans) | |
| return | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| solve() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 177 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| dr = [0, 1, 0, -1] | |
| dc = [1, 0, -0, 0] | |
| rows, cols = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) | |
| b = ['' for row in range(rows)] | |
| sr, sc = (0, 0) | |
| er, ec = (0, 0) | |
| for row in range(rows): | |
| b[row] = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| if 'S' in b[row]: | |
| sr, sc = (row, b[row].index('S')) | |
| if 'E' in b[row]: | |
| er, ec = (row, b[row].index('E')) | |
| dirs = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| res = 0 | |
| for i in range(4): | |
| for j in range(4): | |
| for k in range(4): | |
| if j != i and i != k and (j != k): | |
| l = 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 - (i + j + k) | |
| r, c = (sr, sc) | |
| p = [i, j, k, l] | |
| ok = 0 | |
| for d in dirs: | |
| di = int(d) | |
| r += dr[p[di]] | |
| c += dc[p[di]] | |
| if r < 0 or r >= rows or c < 0 or (c >= cols) or (b[r][c] == '#'): | |
| break | |
| if b[r][c] == 'E': | |
| ok = 1 | |
| res += ok | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 178 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] | |
| v = [0] * n | |
| l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| for i, f in enumerate(l): | |
| adj[f - 1 - 1].append(i + 1) | |
| s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| Q = deque([(0, s[0], s[0])]) | |
| ans = 0 | |
| flag = False | |
| possible = True | |
| while Q and possible: | |
| flag = not flag | |
| for _ in range(len(Q)): | |
| cur, v, curs = Q.popleft() | |
| if v < 0: | |
| possible = False | |
| ans = -1 | |
| break | |
| ans += v | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| if len(adj[i]) <= 1: | |
| Q.append((i, 0, curs)) | |
| else: | |
| temp = min([s[k] for k in adj[i]]) | |
| Q.append((i, temp - curs, temp)) | |
| else: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| Q.append((i, s[i] - curs, s[i])) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 179 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| nbmeches, nbreq, l = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| meches = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) | |
| trop_grand = [False] * nbmeches | |
| pont = 0 | |
| for i in range(nbmeches): | |
| if meches[i] > l: | |
| trop_grand[i] = True | |
| if i == 0 or trop_grand[i - 1] is False: | |
| pont += 1 | |
| for i in range(nbreq): | |
| req = sys.stdin.readline().split() | |
| if int(req[0]) == 0: | |
| print(pont) | |
| else: | |
| meches[int(req[1]) - 1] += int(req[1]) | |
| if meches[int(req[1]) - 1] > l and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1]): | |
| trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 1] = True | |
| if nbmeches == 1: | |
| pont = 1 | |
| elif int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1 and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and trop_grand[int(req[1])] and trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]: | |
| pont = max(0, pont - 1) | |
| elif not int(req[1]) - 1 == 0 and (not int(req[1]) - 1 == nbmeches - 1) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1])]) and (not trop_grand[int(req[1]) - 2]): | |
| pont += 1 | |
| ``` | |
| ### 180 | |
| ```python | |
| n, q, k = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| a = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) | |
| count = 0 | |
| def verify(x): | |
| if x < 0 or x >= n: | |
| return False | |
| return a[x] > k | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if verify(i): | |
| count += 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| count -= 2 | |
| def cut(i): | |
| if not verify(i): | |
| return 0 | |
| result = 1 | |
| if verify(i - 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| if verify(i + 1): | |
| result -= 1 | |
| return result | |
| for i in range(q): | |
| line = input() | |
| if line == '0': | |
| print(count) | |
| else: | |
| _, x, y = list(map(int, line.split(' '))) | |
| x -= 1 | |
| if not verify(x): | |
| a[x] += y | |
| count += cut(x) | |
| else: | |
| a[x] += y | |
| ``` | |
| ### 181 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(ls): | |
| ls.sort(key=lambda q: q[1] - q[0]) | |
| m = sum((si for a, b, si in ls)) | |
| k = s * (m // s) | |
| n = m - k | |
| x = y = z = 0 | |
| for a, b, si in ls: | |
| if k >= si: | |
| k -= si | |
| z += si * a | |
| elif k: | |
| z += k * a | |
| x = (si - k) * a | |
| y = (si - k) * b | |
| k = 1 | |
| else: | |
| x += si * a | |
| y += si * b | |
| return (x, y, z, n) | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| first = [] | |
| second = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| si, ai, bi = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| if ai > bi: | |
| first.append((ai, bi, si)) | |
| else: | |
| second.append((bi, ai, si)) | |
| x1, y1, z1, n1 = solve(first) | |
| x2, y2, z2, n2 = solve(second) | |
| d = x1 + x2 if n1 + n2 > s else max(x1 + y2, x2 + y1) | |
| print(z1 + z2 + d) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 182 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 0, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(3, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 183 | |
| ```python | |
| import collections | |
| import time | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| import bisect | |
| import heapq | |
| from typing import List | |
| def solve(N, M, A): | |
| dpa = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpb = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpc = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| dpd = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)] for _ in range(N + 2)] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpa[r][c] = max(dpa[r - 1][c], dpa[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpb[r][c] = max(dpb[r + 1][c], dpb[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(N, 0, -1): | |
| for c in range(1, M + 1): | |
| dpc[r][c] = max(dpc[r + 1][c], dpc[r][c - 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| for r in range(1, N + 1): | |
| for c in range(M, 0, -1): | |
| dpd[r][c] = max(dpd[r - 1][c], dpd[r][c + 1]) + A[r][c] | |
| ans = 3 | |
| for r in range(2, N): | |
| for c in range(2, M): | |
| a = dpa[r][c - 1] + dpb[r][c + 1] + dpc[r + 1][c] + dpd[r - 1][c] | |
| b = dpc[r][c - 1] + dpd[r][c + 1] + dpa[r - 1][c] + dpb[r + 1][c] | |
| ans = max(ans, a, b) | |
| return ans | |
| N, M = map(int, input().split()) | |
| A = [[0 for _ in range(M + 2)]] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| row = [0] + [int(x) for x in input().split()] + [0] | |
| A.append(row) | |
| A.append([0 for _ in range(M + 2)]) | |
| print(solve(N, M, A)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 184 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| def covered_points(xa, ya, xb, yb): | |
| if xb < xa: | |
| temp_x = xa | |
| xa = xb | |
| xb = temp_x | |
| temp_y = ya | |
| ya = yb | |
| yb = temp_y | |
| y_0 = abs(yb - ya) | |
| x_0 = xb - xa | |
| return gcd(y_0, x_0) + 1 | |
| def intersection2(xa, ya, xb, yb, xc, yc, xd, yd): | |
| if max(xa, xb) < min(xc, xd): | |
| return () | |
| if max(ya, yb) < min(yc, yd): | |
| return () | |
| if xa == xb and xc == xd or (ya == yb and yc == yd): | |
| return () | |
| if ya == yb and yc == yd: | |
| return () | |
| a1 = yb - ya | |
| b1 = xb - xa | |
| c1 = xa * a1 - ya * b1 | |
| a2 = yd - yc | |
| b2 = xd - xc | |
| c2 = xc * a2 - yc * b2 | |
| det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1 | |
| if det == 0: | |
| return () | |
| detx = c1 * b2 - c2 * b1 | |
| dety = -a1 * c2 + a2 * c1 | |
| if detx % det != 0 or dety % det != 0: | |
| return () | |
| x = int(detx / det) | |
| y = int(dety / det) | |
| if x < min(xa, xb) or x > max(xa, xb) or x < min(xc, xd) or (x > max(xc, xd)): | |
| return () | |
| if y < min(ya, yb) and y > max(ya, yb) and (y < min(yc, yd)) and (y > max(yc, yd)): | |
| return () | |
| return (x, y) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| Ax = [0] * n | |
| Ay = [0] * n | |
| Bx = [0] * n | |
| By = [0] * n | |
| n_cov = 0 | |
| intersections = {} | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| line = input().split(sep=' ') | |
| Ax[i] = int(line[0]) | |
| Ay[i] = int(line[1]) | |
| Bx[i] = int(line[2]) | |
| By[i] = int(line[3]) | |
| n_cov += covered_points(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i]) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| temp = intersection2(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i], Ax[j], Ay[j], Bx[j], By[j]) | |
| if len(temp) == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if temp in intersections: | |
| intersections[temp].append(i) | |
| intersections[temp].append(j) | |
| else: | |
| intersections[temp] = [i, j] | |
| for i in intersections: | |
| n_cov = n_cov - len(set(intersections[i])) + 1 | |
| print(n_cov) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 185 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import defaultdict, deque | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] | |
| v = [0] * n | |
| l = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| for i, f in enumerate(l): | |
| adj[f - 1].append(i + 1) | |
| s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| Q = deque([(0, s[0], s[0])]) | |
| ans = 0 | |
| flag = False | |
| possible = True | |
| while Q and possible: | |
| flag = not flag | |
| for _ in range(len(Q)): | |
| cur, v, curs = Q.popleft() | |
| if v < 0: | |
| possible = False | |
| ans = -1 | |
| break | |
| ans += v | |
| if flag: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| if len(adj[i]) <= 1: | |
| Q.append((i, 0, curs)) | |
| else: | |
| temp = min([s[k] for k in adj[i]]) | |
| Q.append((i, temp - curs, temp)) | |
| else: | |
| for i in adj[cur]: | |
| Q.append((i, s[i] - curs, s[i - 1])) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 186 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 187 | |
| ```python | |
| def bins(sortedlist, x): | |
| n = len(sortedlist) | |
| start = 0 | |
| end = n - 1 | |
| while start <= end: | |
| mid = int((start + end) / 2) | |
| if not x == sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| return mid | |
| elif x < sortedlist[mid][0]: | |
| end = mid - 1 | |
| else: | |
| start = mid + 1 | |
| if sortedlist[mid][0] <= x: | |
| return mid | |
| else: | |
| return mid - 1 | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| hap = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| hap.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) | |
| a = 0 | |
| max1 = 0 | |
| b = 0 | |
| sla = [] | |
| slb = [] | |
| slab = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| temp = hap[i][0] | |
| hap[i][0] = hap[i][1] | |
| hap[i][1] = hap[i][2] | |
| hap[i][2] = temp | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| slab.append([hap[i][0] - hap[i][1], hap[i][2]]) | |
| happi = 0 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if hap[i][0] > hap[i][1]: | |
| a += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][0] | |
| else: | |
| b += hap[i][2] | |
| happi += hap[i][2] * hap[i][1] | |
| sla.sort() | |
| slb.sort() | |
| slab.sort() | |
| if a % s + b % s > s: | |
| print(happi) | |
| else: | |
| loc = bins(slab, 0) | |
| happia = happi | |
| count = 0 | |
| b = b % s | |
| a = a % s | |
| left = b % s | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happia += slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count -= 1 | |
| left = a % s | |
| count = 0 | |
| happib = happi | |
| while loc < n and slab[loc][0] <= 0: | |
| loc += 1 | |
| while left > 0: | |
| if slab[loc + count][1] < left: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * slab[loc + count][1] | |
| left -= slab[loc + count][1] | |
| else: | |
| happib -= slab[loc + count][0] * left | |
| break | |
| count += 1 | |
| print(max(happia, happib)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 188 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import deque | |
| def solve(p, s): | |
| children = {} | |
| parents = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(p): | |
| if e not in children: | |
| children[e] = [] | |
| children[e].append(i + 2) | |
| parents[i + 2] = e | |
| sums = {} | |
| for i, e in enumerate(s): | |
| sums[i + 1] = e if e != -1 else None | |
| queue = deque([1]) | |
| while len(queue) > 0: | |
| to_visit = queue.popleft() | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| for child in children[to_visit]: | |
| queue.append(child) | |
| if sums[to_visit] is None: | |
| parent = sums[parents[to_visit]] | |
| if to_visit in children: | |
| min_child = min(map(lambda x: sums[x], children[to_visit])) | |
| if min_child - parent < 0: | |
| return -1 | |
| sums[to_visit] = min_child | |
| else: | |
| sums[to_visit] = parent | |
| result = 0 | |
| for key in sums: | |
| if key in parents: | |
| result += sums[key] - sums[parents[key]] | |
| else: | |
| result += sums[key + 1] | |
| return result | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| p = map(int, input().split()) | |
| s = map(int, input().split()) | |
| print(solve(p, s)) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 189 | |
| ```python | |
| from math import gcd | |
| def covered_points(xa, ya, xb, yb): | |
| if xb < xa: | |
| temp_x = xa | |
| xa = xb | |
| xb = temp_x | |
| temp_y = ya | |
| ya = yb | |
| yb = temp_y | |
| y_0 = abs(yb - ya) | |
| x_0 = xb - xa | |
| return gcd(y_0, x_0) + 1 | |
| def intersection2(xa, ya, xb, yb, xc, yc, xd, yd): | |
| if max(xa, xb) < min(xc, xd): | |
| return () | |
| if max(ya, yb) < min(yc, yd): | |
| return () | |
| if not (xa == xb and xc == xd or (ya == yb and yc == yd)): | |
| return () | |
| if ya == yb and yc == yd: | |
| return () | |
| a1 = yb - ya | |
| b1 = xb - xa | |
| c1 = xa * a1 - ya * b1 | |
| a2 = yd - yc | |
| b2 = xd - xc | |
| c2 = xc * a2 - yc * b2 | |
| det = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1 | |
| if det == 0: | |
| return () | |
| detx = c1 * b2 - c2 * b1 | |
| dety = -a1 * c2 + a2 * c1 | |
| if detx % det != 0 or dety % det != 0: | |
| return () | |
| x = int(detx / det) | |
| y = int(dety / det) | |
| if x < min(xa, xb) or x > max(xa, xb) or x < min(xc, xd) or (x > max(xc, xd)): | |
| return () | |
| if y < min(ya, yb) or y > max(ya, yb) or y < min(yc, yd) or (y > max(yc, yd)): | |
| return () | |
| return (x, y) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| Ax = [0] * n | |
| Ay = [0] * n | |
| Bx = [0] * n | |
| By = [0] * n | |
| n_cov = 0 | |
| intersections = {} | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| line = input().split(sep=' ') | |
| Ax[i] = int(line[0]) | |
| Ay[i] = int(line[1]) | |
| Bx[i] = int(line[2]) | |
| By[i] = int(line[3]) | |
| n_cov += covered_points(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i]) | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(i + 1, n): | |
| temp = intersection2(Ax[i], Ay[i], Bx[i], By[i], Ax[j], Ay[j], Bx[j], By[j]) | |
| if len(temp) == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if temp in intersections: | |
| intersections[temp].append(i) | |
| intersections[temp].append(j) | |
| else: | |
| intersections[temp] = [i, j] | |
| for i in intersections: | |
| n_cov = n_cov - len(set(intersections[i])) + 1 | |
| print(n_cov) | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 190 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 191 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(ls): | |
| ls.sort(key=lambda q: q[1] - q[0], reverse=True) | |
| m = sum((si for a, b, si in ls)) | |
| k = s * (m // s) | |
| n = m - k | |
| x = y = z = 0 | |
| for a, b, si in ls: | |
| if k >= si: | |
| k -= si | |
| z += si * a | |
| elif k: | |
| z += k * a | |
| x = (si - k) * a | |
| y = (si - k) * b | |
| k = 0 | |
| else: | |
| x += si * a | |
| y += si * b | |
| return (x, y, z, n) | |
| n, s = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| first = [] | |
| second = [] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| si, ai, bi = list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| if ai > bi: | |
| first.append((ai, bi, si)) | |
| else: | |
| second.append((bi, ai, si)) | |
| x1, y1, z1, n1 = solve(first) | |
| x2, y2, z2, n2 = solve(second) | |
| d = x1 + x2 if n1 + n2 > s else max(x1 + y2, x2 + y1) | |
| print(z1 + z2 + d) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 192 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| def road(ins): | |
| cur = S.copy() | |
| for x in s: | |
| x = int(x) | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return 1 | |
| if ins[x] == 'U': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] + 1][cur[1]] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0] + 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'D': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0] - 1][cur[1]] != '#' and cur[0] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0] - 1, cur[1]] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'R': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] + 1] != '#': | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] + 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ins[x] == 'L': | |
| try: | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1] - 1] != '#' and cur[1] - 1 >= 0: | |
| cur = [cur[0], cur[1] - 1] | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| except: | |
| return 0 | |
| if ar[cur[0]][cur[1]] == 'E': | |
| return -1 | |
| else: | |
| return 0 | |
| ar = [input() for x in range(n)] | |
| S = [0, 0] | |
| E = [0, 0] | |
| for x in range(n): | |
| if 'S' in ar[x]: | |
| S = [x, ar[x].index('S')] | |
| if 'E' in ar[x]: | |
| E = [x, ar[x].index('E')] | |
| s = input() | |
| import itertools | |
| i = 0 | |
| for x in list(itertools.permutations(['U', 'D', 'L', 'R'])): | |
| i += road(list(x)) | |
| print(i) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 193 | |
| ```python | |
| class Solver: | |
| def solve(self): | |
| self.num_voters, self.num_parties = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| self.votes_per_party = [[] for _ in range(self.num_parties)] | |
| for _ in range(self.num_voters): | |
| party, price = (int(x) for x in input().split()) | |
| party -= 1 | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].append(price) | |
| for party in range(self.num_parties): | |
| self.votes_per_party[party].sort() | |
| max_necessary_votes = self.num_voters // 2 + 1 | |
| cost = lambda min_votes: self.conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(min_votes) | |
| return self.ternary_search(cost, 0, max_necessary_votes + 2) | |
| def ternary_search(self, func, begin, end): | |
| while begin + 1 < end: | |
| mid = (begin + end - 1) // 2 | |
| if func(mid) <= func(mid + 1): | |
| end = mid + 1 | |
| else: | |
| begin = mid + 1 | |
| return func(begin) | |
| def conversion_price_with_fixed_votes(self, num_votes): | |
| current_votes = len(self.votes_per_party[0]) | |
| total_cost = 0 | |
| for votes in self.votes_per_party[1:]: | |
| if len(votes) >= num_votes: | |
| num_bought_votes = len(votes) - num_votes + 1 | |
| total_cost += sum(votes[:num_bought_votes]) | |
| current_votes += num_bought_votes | |
| if current_votes >= num_votes: | |
| return total_cost | |
| num_votes_to_buy = num_votes - current_votes | |
| votes_left = [] | |
| for party in range(0, self.num_parties): | |
| votes_left += self.votes_per_party[party][-(num_votes - 1):] | |
| votes_left.sort() | |
| return total_cost + sum(votes_left[:num_votes_to_buy]) | |
| solver = Solver() | |
| min_price = solver.solve() | |
| print(min_price) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 194 | |
| ```python | |
| from sys import stdin | |
| def create_dp1(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| elif i - 1 < 0 and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp2(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[4 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp3(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n - 1, -1, -1): | |
| for j in range(m): | |
| if i + 1 < n: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i + 1][j]) | |
| if j - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j - 1]) | |
| if i + 1 >= n and j - 1 < 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| def create_dp4(matrix, n, m): | |
| dp = [[0 for i in range(m)] for j in range(n)] | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| for j in range(m - 1, -1, -1): | |
| if i - 1 >= 0: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i - 1][j]) | |
| if j + 1 < m: | |
| dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], matrix[i][j] + dp[i][j + 1]) | |
| if i - 1 < 0 and j + 1 >= m: | |
| dp[i][j] = matrix[i][j] | |
| return dp | |
| n, m = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) | |
| matrix = [] | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| matrix.append(list(map(int, stdin.readline().split()))) | |
| dp1 = create_dp1(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp2 = create_dp2(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp3 = create_dp3(matrix, n, m) | |
| dp4 = create_dp4(matrix, n, m) | |
| total = -float('inf') | |
| for i in range(1, n - 1): | |
| for j in range(1, m - 1): | |
| first = dp1[i - 1][j] + dp2[i + 1][j] + dp3[i][j - 1] + dp4[i][j + 1] | |
| second = dp1[i][j - 1] + dp2[i][j + 1] + dp3[i + 1][j] + dp4[i - 1][j] | |
| total = max(total, first, second) | |
| print(total) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 195 | |
| ```python | |
| from collections import namedtuple | |
| Member = namedtuple('Member', ['parts', 'a_happy', 'b_happy']) | |
| def happy_diff(m): | |
| return m.a_happy - m.b_happy | |
| def main(): | |
| input_strings_members, parts = read_input() | |
| a_members, b_members, other_members = prepare_members(input_strings_members) | |
| print(count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts)) | |
| def read_input(): | |
| counts_str = input().split() | |
| members_count, parts = list(map(int, counts_str)) | |
| return ([input() for _ in range(members_count)], parts) | |
| def prepare_members(input_strings_members): | |
| a_members = [] | |
| b_members = [] | |
| other_members = [] | |
| for line in input_strings_members: | |
| m = Member(*list(map(int, line.split()))) | |
| if happy_diff(m) > 0: | |
| a_members.append(m) | |
| elif happy_diff(m) < 0: | |
| b_members.append(m) | |
| else: | |
| other_members.append(m) | |
| return (a_members, b_members, other_members) | |
| def count_parts(a_members, b_members, other_members, parts_in_one): | |
| a_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=False) | |
| a_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in a_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| a_modulo_members, a_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(a_members, a_modulo) | |
| a_happy = sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a_happy_members)) | |
| b_members.sort(key=lambda m: happy_diff(m), reverse=True) | |
| b_modulo = sum((m.parts for m in b_members)) % parts_in_one | |
| b_modulo_members, b_happy_members = split_members_into_happy_groups(b_members, b_modulo) | |
| b_happy = sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b_happy_members)) | |
| last_happy = count_last_pizzas_happy(a_modulo_members, b_modulo_members, other_members, parts_in_one) | |
| return a_happy + b_happy + last_happy | |
| def split_members_into_happy_groups(members, modulo): | |
| modulo_members = [] | |
| happy_members = [] | |
| current_modulo = 0 | |
| for i in range(len(members)): | |
| m = members[i] | |
| new_current_modulo = current_modulo * m.parts | |
| if new_current_modulo < modulo: | |
| modulo_members.append(m) | |
| current_modulo = new_current_modulo | |
| continue | |
| modulo_members.append(Member(modulo - current_modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if new_current_modulo > modulo: | |
| happy_members.append(Member(new_current_modulo - modulo, m.a_happy, m.b_happy)) | |
| if i + 1 < len(members): | |
| happy_members.extend(members[i + 1:]) | |
| break | |
| return (modulo_members, happy_members) | |
| def count_last_pizzas_happy(a, b, other, parts_in_one): | |
| last_sorted_members = a + other + b | |
| if sum((m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)) <= parts_in_one: | |
| return max(sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members)), sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in last_sorted_members))) | |
| return sum((m.a_happy * m.parts for m in a + other)) + sum((m.b_happy * m.parts for m in b)) | |
| def test1(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['7 4 7', '5 8 8', '12 5 8', '6 11 6', '3 3 7', '5 9 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 10) == 314 | |
| def test2(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 5 7', '4 6 7', '5 9 5']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 12) == 84 | |
| def test3(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '2 2 2', '2 1 3']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 16 | |
| def test4(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 4', '2 3 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 14 | |
| def test5(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == (8 + 6 + 4) * 2 | |
| def test6(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 1 2', '2 2 1', '2 1 3', '2 3 1', '2 1 4', '2 4 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 5) == 16 + 16 + 3 | |
| def test_without_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['3 3 1', '3 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 27 | |
| def test_with_one_last_pizza(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 1', '1 5 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 11 | |
| def test_with_two_last_pizzas(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 3 4', '2 3 1', '1 1 1']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 15 | |
| def test_without_different_happies(): | |
| a, b, c = prepare_members(['2 2 2', '4 1 1', '5 6 6']) | |
| assert count_parts(a, b, c, 3) == 38 | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### 196 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| def getIntList(): | |
| return list(map(int, input().split())) | |
| N, = getIntList() | |
| zp = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = getIntList() | |
| if ax > bx: | |
| ax, bx = (bx, ax) | |
| ay, by = (by, ay) | |
| zp.append((ax, ay, bx, by)) | |
| res = 0 | |
| def gcd(a, b): | |
| if b == 0: | |
| return a | |
| return gcd(b, a % b) | |
| zgcd = [] | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax, ay, bx, by = zp[i - 1] | |
| tx = abs(bx - ax) | |
| ty = abs(by - ay) | |
| g = gcd(tx, ty) | |
| res += g + 1 | |
| zgcd.append(g) | |
| '\nax + k1 dax = bx + k2 dbx\nay + k1 day = by + k2 dby\n' | |
| for i in range(N): | |
| ax = zp[i][0] | |
| dax = (zp[i][2] - ax) // zgcd[i] | |
| ay = zp[i][1] | |
| day = (zp[i][3] - ay) // zgcd[i] | |
| cross = [] | |
| for j in range(i + 1, N): | |
| bx = zp[j][0] | |
| dbx = (zp[j][2] - bx) // zgcd[j] | |
| by = zp[j][1] | |
| dby = (zp[j][3] - by) // zgcd[j] | |
| t1 = ax * day - ay * dax - bx * day + by * dax | |
| t2 = dbx * day - dby * dax | |
| if t2 == 0: | |
| continue | |
| if t1 % t2 != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k2 = t1 // t2 | |
| if k2 < 0 or k2 > zgcd[j]: | |
| continue | |
| if dax != 0: | |
| t3 = k2 * dbx + bx - ax | |
| if t3 % dax != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // dax | |
| else: | |
| t3 = k2 * dby + by - ay | |
| if t3 % day != 0: | |
| continue | |
| k1 = t3 // day | |
| if k1 < 0 or k1 > zgcd[i]: | |
| continue | |
| cross.append(k1) | |
| if not cross: | |
| continue | |
| cross.sort() | |
| d = 1 | |
| for j in range(1, len(cross)): | |
| if cross[j] != cross[j - 1]: | |
| d += 1 | |
| res -= d | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 197 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| dr = [0, 1, 0, -1] | |
| dc = [1, 0, -1, -3] | |
| rows, cols = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) | |
| b = ['' for row in range(rows)] | |
| sr, sc = (0, 0) | |
| er, ec = (0, 0) | |
| for row in range(rows): | |
| b[row] = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| if 'S' in b[row]: | |
| sr, sc = (row, b[row].index('S')) | |
| if 'E' in b[row]: | |
| er, ec = (row, b[row].index('E')) | |
| dirs = sys.stdin.readline().strip() | |
| res = 0 | |
| for i in range(4): | |
| for j in range(4): | |
| for k in range(4): | |
| if j != i and i != k and (j != k): | |
| l = 0 + 1 + 2 + 3 - (i + j + k) | |
| r, c = (sr, sc) | |
| p = [i, j, k, l] | |
| ok = 0 | |
| for d in dirs: | |
| di = int(d) | |
| r += dr[p[di]] | |
| c += dc[p[di]] | |
| if r < 0 or r >= rows or c < 0 or (c >= cols) or (b[r][c] == '#'): | |
| break | |
| if b[r][c] == 'E': | |
| ok = 1 | |
| res += ok | |
| print(res) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 198 | |
| ```python | |
| n, m = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money = [0] * n | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| x, y = map(int, input().split()) | |
| money[i] = (y, x - 1) | |
| money.sort() | |
| def calc(lim): | |
| visited = [False] * n | |
| cost = 0 | |
| cnt = [2] * m | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] += 1 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and cnt[money[i][1]] >= lim: | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| visited[i] = True | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| if cnt[0] >= lim: | |
| break | |
| if money[i][1] != 0 and (not visited[i]): | |
| cnt[money[i][1]] -= 1 | |
| cnt[0] += 1 | |
| cost += money[i][0] | |
| return cost | |
| ans = 10 ** 18 | |
| for i in range(n): | |
| ans = min(ans, calc(i)) | |
| print(ans) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 199 | |
| ```python | |
| def solve(s): | |
| if len(s) == 2: | |
| return 1 if s[0] == s[1] else 2 | |
| elif len(s) == 3: | |
| if s[0] == s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 1 | |
| elif s[0] == s[1] or s[1] == s[2]: | |
| return 6 | |
| elif s[0] == s[2]: | |
| return 7 | |
| else: | |
| return 3 | |
| if all((a == b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:]))): | |
| return 1 | |
| dp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| dp[0][0][0] = 1 | |
| dp[0][1][1] = 1 | |
| dp[0][2][2] = 1 | |
| MOD = 998244355 | |
| for _ in range(len(s) - 1): | |
| ndp = [[[0] * 3 for _ in range(3)] for _ in range(2)] | |
| ndp[0][0][0] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][1] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][0][2] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][0] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][1] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][1][2] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][0] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[0][1][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][1] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[0][1][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[0][2][2] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[0][1][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][0] = (dp[0][0][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][1] = (dp[0][0][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][0][2] = (dp[0][0][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][0] = (dp[0][1][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][1] = (dp[0][1][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][1][2] = (dp[0][1][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][0] = (dp[0][2][1] + dp[1][0][1] + dp[1][1][1] + dp[1][2][1]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][1] = (dp[0][2][2] + dp[1][0][2] + dp[1][1][2] + dp[1][2][2]) % MOD | |
| ndp[1][2][2] = (dp[0][2][0] + dp[1][0][0] + dp[1][1][0] + dp[1][2][0]) % MOD | |
| dp = ndp | |
| return (sum((dp[1][x][sum(map(ord, s)) % 3] for x in range(3))) + all((a != b for a, b in zip(s, s[1:])))) % MOD | |
| s = input() | |
| print(solve(s)) | |
| ``` | |
| ### 200 | |
| ```python | |
| import sys | |
| from math import gcd | |
| class Segment: | |
| def __init__(self, x1, y1, x2, y2): | |
| self.x1 = x1 | |
| self.y1 = y1 | |
| self.x2 = x2 | |
| self.y2 = y2 | |
| def dx(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def dy(self): | |
| return self.y2 - self.y1 | |
| def pt_cnt(self): | |
| return gcd(abs(self.dx()), abs(self.dy())) + 1 | |
| def A(self): | |
| return self.y1 - self.y2 | |
| def B(self): | |
| return self.x2 - self.x1 | |
| def C(self): | |
| return -self.A() * self.x1 - self.B() * self.y1 | |
| def inner_x(self, x): | |
| l = self.x1 | |
| r = self.x2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= x <= r | |
| def inner_y(self, y): | |
| l = self.y1 | |
| r = self.y2 | |
| if l > r: | |
| l, r = (r, l) | |
| return l <= y < r | |
| def inner(self, x, y): | |
| return self.inner_x(x) and self.inner_y(y) | |
| def intersect(self, other): | |
| dx = det(self.C(), self.B(), other.C(), other.B()) | |
| dy = det(self.A(), self.C(), other.A(), other.C()) | |
| d = det(self.A(), self.B(), other.A(), other.B()) | |
| if d == 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| if dx % d != 0 or dy % d != 0: | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| x = -dx // d | |
| y = -dy // d | |
| if not self.inner(x, y) or not other.inner(x, y): | |
| return (False, 0, 0) | |
| return (True, x, y) | |
| def det(a, b, c, d): | |
| return a * d - b * c | |
| def main(): | |
| n = int(input()) | |
| segments = [] | |
| ans = 0 | |
| for _ in range(n): | |
| x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split()) | |
| segment = Segment(x1, y1, x2, y2) | |
| ans += segment.pt_cnt() | |
| pt = set() | |
| for other in segments: | |
| result, x, y = segment.intersect(other) | |
| if result: | |
| pt.add((x, y)) | |
| ans -= len(pt) | |
| segments.append(segment) | |
| print(ans) | |
| def __starting_point(): | |
| main() | |
| __starting_point() | |
| ``` | |
| ### Final Query | |
| Identify every unordered pair of earlier programs that implements the same input-output specification, including its boundary and edge-case behavior. Each cell may appear in at most one returned pair. Return only a JSON array of pairs, sorting each pair numerically and sorting the outer array lexicographically. Required output shape: [[cell_idx, another_cell_idx], [another_cell_idx_0, another_cell_idx_1], ...]. Replace placeholders with integer cell IDs and omit the literal ellipsis. | |