Entry
stringlengths
6
10
Entry Name
stringlengths
5
11
Sequence
stringlengths
2
35.2k
EC number
stringlengths
7
118
Cofactor
stringlengths
38
1.77k
Gene Ontology (biological process)
stringlengths
18
11.3k
Gene Ontology (cellular component)
stringlengths
17
1.75k
Gene Ontology (molecular function)
stringlengths
24
2.09k
Pfam
stringlengths
8
232
Gene3D
stringlengths
10
250
Protein families
stringlengths
9
237
Post-translational modification
stringlengths
16
8.52k
Subcellular location [CC]
stringlengths
29
6.18k
Catalytic activity
stringlengths
64
35.7k
Kinetics
stringlengths
69
11.7k
Pathway
stringlengths
27
908
pH dependence
stringlengths
64
955
Temperature dependence
stringlengths
70
1.16k
Function [CC]
stringlengths
17
15.3k
Organism
stringlengths
8
196
P08906
AATC_HORSE
MTSPSIFVEVPQAQPVLVFKLTADFREDPDPRKVNLGVGAYRTDDCQPWVLPVVRKVEQKIANNSSLNHEYLPILGLAEFRSCASRLALGDDSPALQEKRVGGVQSLGGTGALRIGAEFLSRWYNGTNNKNTPVYVSSPTWENHNGVFSGAGFKDIRSYHYWDATKRGLDLQGFLNDLENAPEFSIFVLHACAHNPTGTDPTPEQWKQIASVMKRRFLFPFFDSAYQGFASGNLDRDAWAVRYFVSEGFELFCAQSFSKNFGLYNERVGNLTVVAKEPDSILRVLSQMQKIVRITWSNPPAQGARIVAFTLSDPGLFKEW...
2.6.1.1; 2.6.1.3
COFACTOR: Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
aspartate biosynthetic process [GO:0006532]; glycerol biosynthetic process [GO:0006114]
cytosol [GO:0005829]
L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity [GO:0004069]; L-cysteine transaminase activity [GO:0047801]; pyridoxal phosphate binding [GO:0030170]
PF00155;
3.90.1150.10;3.40.640.10;
Class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-aspartate = L-glutamate + oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21824, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991; EC=2.6.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13221}; PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21825; Evidence={ECO:0000250...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Biosynthesis of L-glutamate from L-aspartate or L-cysteine. Important regulator of levels of glutamate, the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the vertebrate central nervous system. Acts as a scavenger of glutamate in brain neuroprotection. The aspartate aminotransferase activity is involved in hepatic gluc...
Equus caballus (Horse)
P08907
AATM_HORSE
SSWWAHVEMGPPDPILGVTEAYKRDTNSKKMNLGVGAYRDDNGKPYVLPSVRKAEAQIAAKNLDKEYLPIGGLAEFCKASAELALGENSEALKSGRYVTVQSISGTGALRIGANFLQRFFKFSRDVFLPKPSWGNHTPIFRDAGLQLHAYRYYDPKTCGFDVTGALEDISKIPQQSIILLHACAHNPTGVDPRPEQWKEIATLVKKNNLFAFFDMAYQGFASGDGNKDAWAVRYFIEQGINVCLCQSYAKNMGLYGERVGAFTMVCKDADEAKRVESQLKILIRPLYSNPPLNGARIASTILTSPDLRKQWLQEVKGMAD...
2.6.1.1; 2.6.1.7
COFACTOR: Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
2-oxoglutarate metabolic process [GO:0006103]; aspartate catabolic process [GO:0006533]; aspartate metabolic process [GO:0006531]; glutamate metabolic process [GO:0006536]; L-phenylalanine biosynthetic process from chorismate via phenylpyruvate [GO:0033585]; lipid transport [GO:0006869]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; mitochondrial matrix [GO:0005759]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase activity [GO:0016212]; L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity [GO:0004069]; L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity [GO:0004838]; pyridoxal phosphate binding [GO:0030170]
PF00155;
3.90.1150.10;3.40.640.10;
Class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-aspartate = L-glutamate + oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21824, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991; EC=2.6.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00507}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-kynurenine = H2O + kynurenate + L...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). As a member of the malate-aspartate shuttle, it has a key role in the intracellular NAD(H) redox balance. Is important for metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol, and for amino acid...
Equus caballus (Horse)
P08908
5HT1A_HUMAN
MDVLSPGQGNNTTSPPAPFETGGNTTGISDVTVSYQVITSLLLGTLIFCAVLGNACVVAAIALERSLQNVANYLIGSLAVTDLMVSVLVLPMAALYQVLNKWTLGQVTCDLFIALDVLCCTSSILHLCAIALDRYWAITDPIDYVNKRTPRRAAALISLTWLIGFLISIPPMLGWRTPEDRSDPDACTISKDHGYTIYSTFGAFYIPLLLMLVLYGRIFRAARFRIRKTVKKVEKTGADTRHGASPAPQPKKSVNGESGSRNWRLGVESKAGGALCANGAVRQGDDGAALEVIEVHRVGNSKEHLPLPSEAGPTPCAPAS...
null
null
adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway [GO:0071880]; adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007198]; behavioral fear response [GO:0001662]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; exploration behavior [GO:0035640]; G protein-coupled receptor signaling pat...
dendrite [GO:0030425]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; synapse [GO:0045202]
dopamine neurotransmitter receptor activity, coupled via Gs [GO:0001588]; G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity [GO:0004993]; neurotransmitter receptor activity [GO:0030594]; receptor-receptor interaction [GO:0090722]; serotonin binding [GO:0051378]
PF00001;
1.20.1070.10;
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor subfamily, HTR1A sub-subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22957663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26365466, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3041227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3138543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8393041}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22957663, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3041227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3138543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8393041...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effecto...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08909
5HT2C_RAT
MVNLGNAVRSLLMHLIGLLVWQFDISISPVAAIVTDTFNSSDGGRLFQFPDGVQNWPALSIVVIIIMTIGGNILVIMAVSMEKKLHNATNYFLMSLAIADMLVGLLVMPLSLLAILYDYVWPLPRYLCPVWISLDVLFSTASIMHLCAISLDRYVAIRNPIEHSRFNSRTKAIMKIAIVWAISIGVSVPIPVIGLRDESKVFVNNTTCVLNDPNFVLIGSFVAFFIPLTIMVITYFLTIYVLRRQTLMLLRGHTEEELANMSLNFLNCCCKKNGGEEENAPNPNPDQKPRRKKKEKRPRGTMQAINNEKKASKVLGIVFF...
null
null
animal organ regeneration [GO:0031100]; behavioral fear response [GO:0001662]; behavioral response to nicotine [GO:0035095]; cGMP-mediated signaling [GO:0019934]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; feeding behavior [GO:0007631]; G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second...
cell surface [GO:0009986]; dendrite [GO:0030425]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; G protein-coupled serotonin receptor complex [GO:0098666]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; synapse [GO:0045202]
1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding [GO:0071886]; G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity [GO:0004993]; Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity [GO:0001587]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; neurotransmitter receptor activity [GO:0030594]; serotonin binding [GO:0051378]
PF00001;
1.20.1070.10;
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3399891}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3399891}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: G-protein coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin). Also functions as a receptor for various drugs and psychoactive substances, including ergot alkaloid derivatives, 1-2,5,-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl-2-aminopropane (DOI) and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD). Ligand binding causes a conformation change...
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P08910
ABHD2_HUMAN
MNAMLETPELPAVFDGVKLAAVAAVLYVIVRCLNLKSPTAPPDLYFQDSGLSRFLLKSCPLLTKEYIPPLIWGKSGHIQTALYGKMGRVRSPHPYGHRKFITMSDGATSTFDLFEPLAEHCVGDDITMVICPGIANHSEKQYIRTFVDYAQKNGYRCAVLNHLGALPNIELTSPRMFTYGCTWEFGAMVNYIKKTYPLTQLVVVGFSLGGNIVCKYLGETQANQEKVLCCVSVCQGYSALRAQETFMQWDQCRRFYNFLMADNMKKIILSHRQALFGDHVKKPQSLEDTDLSRLYTATSLMQIDDNVMRKFHGYNSLKEY...
3.1.1.23; 3.1.1.6; 3.1.1.79
null
acrosome reaction [GO:0007340]; acylglycerol catabolic process [GO:0046464]; medium-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process [GO:0051792]; medium-chain fatty acid catabolic process [GO:0051793]; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration [GO:0014912]; response to progesterone [GO:0032570]; response to wounding [G...
acrosomal vesicle [GO:0001669]; sperm flagellum [GO:0036126]; sperm plasma membrane [GO:0097524]
acetylesterase activity [GO:0008126]; acylglycerol lipase activity [GO:0047372]; hormone binding [GO:0042562]; hormone-sensitive lipase activity [GO:0033878]; nuclear steroid receptor activity [GO:0003707]; triglyceride lipase activity [GO:0004806]
PF00561;
3.40.50.1820;
AB hydrolase superfamily, AB hydrolase 4 family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, cilium, flagellum membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26989199}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type II membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=an acetyl ester + H2O = acetate + an aliphatic alcohol + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12957, ChEBI:CHEBI:2571, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:47622; EC=3.1.1.6; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428}; PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12958; ...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=12.4 mM for p-nitrophenyl acetate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428}; KM=11.76 mM for p-nitrophenyl butyrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428}; KM=17.66 mM for p-nitrophenyl palmitate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428}; Vmax=2.69 umol/sec/mg enzyme toward p-nitrophenyl acetate {...
null
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 8.5 for p-nitrophenyl palmitate and 7.5 for p-nitrophenyl acetate and p-nitrophenyl butyrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428};
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 45 degrees Celsius with p-nitrophenyl palmitate and 30 degrees Celsius with p-nitrophenyl acetate and p-nitrophenyl butyrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27247428};
FUNCTION: Progesterone-dependent acylglycerol lipase that catalyzes hydrolysis of endocannabinoid arachidonoylglycerol (AG) from cell membrane (PubMed:26989199). Acts as a progesterone receptor: progesterone-binding activates the acylglycerol lipase activity, mediating degradation of 1-arachidonoylglycerol (1AG) and 2-...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08911
ACM5_RAT
MEGESYNESTVNGTPVNHQALERHGLWEVITIAVVTAVVSLMTIVGNVLVMISFKVNSQLKTVNNYYLLSLACADLIIGIFSMNLYTTYILMGRWVLGSLACDLWLALDYVASNASVMNLLVISFDRYFSITRPLTYRAKRTPKRAGIMIGLAWLVSFILWAPAILCWQYLVGKRTVPPDECQIQFLSEPTITFGTAIAAFYIPVSVMTILYCRIYRETEKRTKDLADLQGSDSVAEAKKREPAQRTLLRSFFSCPRPSLAQRERNQASWSSSRRSTSTTGKTTQATDLSADWEKAEQVTTCSSYPSSEDEAKPTTDPVF...
null
null
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007197]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; dopamine transport [GO:0015872]; G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger [GO:0007187]; gastric acid secretion [GO:0001696...
dendrite [GO:0030425]; postsynaptic membrane [GO:0045211]; synapse [GO:0045202]
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity [GO:0016907]; G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity [GO:0004993]
PF00001;
1.20.1070.10;
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subfamily, CHRM5 sub-subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P08912
ACM5_HUMAN
MEGDSYHNATTVNGTPVNHQPLERHRLWEVITIAAVTAVVSLITIVGNVLVMISFKVNSQLKTVNNYYLLSLACADLIIGIFSMNLYTTYILMGRWALGSLACDLWLALDYVASNASVMNLLVISFDRYFSITRPLTYRAKRTPKRAGIMIGLAWLISFILWAPAILCWQYLVGKRTVPLDECQIQFLSEPTITFGTAIAAFYIPVSVMTILYCRIYRETEKRTKDLADLQGSDSVTKAEKRKPAHRALFRSCLRCPRPTLAQRERNQASWSSSRRSTSTTGKPSQATGPSANWAKAEQLTTCSSYPSSEDEDKPATDPV...
null
null
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007197]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; dopamine transport [GO:0015872]; G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007213]; G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nuc...
dendrite [GO:0030425]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; postsynaptic membrane [GO:0045211]; synapse [GO:0045202]
G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity [GO:0016907]; G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity [GO:0004993]; phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity [GO:0004435]
PF00001;
1.20.1070.10;
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subfamily, CHRM5 sub-subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08913
ADA2A_HUMAN
MFRQEQPLAEGSFAPMGSLQPDAGNASWNGTEAPGGGARATPYSLQVTLTLVCLAGLLMLLTVFGNVLVIIAVFTSRALKAPQNLFLVSLASADILVATLVIPFSLANEVMGYWYFGKAWCEIYLALDVLFCTSSIVHLCAISLDRYWSITQAIEYNLKRTPRRIKAIIITVWVISAVISFPPLISIEKKGGGGGPQPAEPRCEINDQKWYVISSCIGSFFAPCLIMILVYVRIYQIAKRRTRVPPSRRGPDAVAAPPGGTERRPNGLGPERSAGPGGAEAEPLPTQLNGAPGEPAPAGPRDTDALDLEESSSSDHAERP...
null
null
actin cytoskeleton organization [GO:0030036]; activation of protein kinase activity [GO:0032147]; activation of protein kinase B activity [GO:0032148]; adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway [GO:0071880]; adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [GO:0007189];...
axon terminus [GO:0043679]; basolateral plasma membrane [GO:0016323]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; dopaminergic synapse [GO:0098691]; GABA-ergic synapse [GO:0098982]; glutamatergic synapse [GO:0098978]; neuronal cell body [GO:0043025]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; postsynaptic density membrane [GO:0098839]; presynaptic act...
alpha-1B adrenergic receptor binding [GO:0031692]; alpha-2C adrenergic receptor binding [GO:0031696]; alpha2-adrenergic receptor activity [GO:0004938]; epinephrine binding [GO:0051379]; heterotrimeric G-protein binding [GO:0032795]; norepinephrine binding [GO:0051380]; protein heterodimerization activity [GO:0046982]; ...
PF00001;
1.20.1070.10;
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, Adrenergic receptor subfamily, ADRA2A sub-subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105096}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23105096}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Alpha-2 adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced inhibition of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The rank order of potency for agonists of this receptor is oxymetazoline > clonidine > epinephrine > norepinephrine > phenylephrine > dopamine > p-synephrine > p-tyramine > serotoni...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08920
CD2_MOUSE
MKCKFLGSFFLLFSLSGKGADCRDNETIWGVLGHGITLNIPNFQMTDDIDEVRWVRRGTLVAEFKRKKPPFLISETYEVLANGSLKIKKPMMRNDSGTYNVMVYGTNGMTRLEKDLDVRILERVSKPMIHWECPNTTLTCAVLQGTDFELKLYQGETLLNSLPQKNMSYQWTNLNAPFKCEAINPVSKESKMEVVNCPEKGLSFYVTVGVGAGGLLLVLLVALFIFCICKRRKRNRRRKDEELEIKASRTSTVERGPKPHSTPAAAAQNSVALQAPPPPGHHLQTPGHRPLPPGHRTREHQQKKRPPPSGTQIHQQKGPP...
null
null
cell-cell adhesion [GO:0098609]; heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0034113]; natural killer cell activation [GO:0030101]; natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity [GO:0042267]; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production [GO:0032757]; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production [GO:0032760]; positive ...
cell surface [GO:0009986]; cell-cell junction [GO:0005911]; cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane [GO:0009898]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; Golgi apparatus [GO:0005794]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]
identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein kinase binding [GO:0019901]; protein self-association [GO:0043621]; receptor tyrosine kinase binding [GO:0030971]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]
PF05790;PF07686;
2.60.40.10;
null
PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2440689}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2440689}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: CD2 interacts with lymphocyte function-associated antigen CD58 (LFA-3) and CD48/BCM1 to mediate adhesion between T-cells and other cell types. CD2 is implicated in the triggering of T-cells, the cytoplasmic domain is implicated in the signaling function.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P08921
CD2_RAT
MRCKFLGSFFLLFSLSSKGADCRDSGTVWGALGHGINLNIPNFQMTDDIDEVRWERGSTLVAEFKRKMKPFLKSGAFEILANGDLKIKNLTRDDSGTYNVTVYSTNGTRILNKALDLRILEMVSKPMIYWECSNATLTCEVLEGTDVELKLYQGKEHLRSLRQKTMSYQWTNLRAPFKCKAVNRVSQESEMEVVNCPEKGLPLYLIVGVSAGGLLLVFFGALFIFCICKRKKRNRRRKGEELEIKASRMSTVERGPKPHSTQASAPASQNPVASQAPPPPGHHLQTPGHRPLPPSHRNREHQPKKRPPPSGTQVHQQKGP...
null
null
cell-cell adhesion [GO:0098609]; heterotypic cell-cell adhesion [GO:0034113]; natural killer cell activation [GO:0030101]; natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity [GO:0042267]; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production [GO:0032757]; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production [GO:0032760]; positive ...
cell surface [GO:0009986]; cell-cell junction [GO:0005911]; cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane [GO:0009898]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; Golgi apparatus [GO:0005794]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; protein-containing complex [GO:0032991]
identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein kinase binding [GO:0019901]; protein self-association [GO:0043621]; receptor tyrosine kinase binding [GO:0030971]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]
PF05790;PF07686;
2.60.40.10;
null
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3102667}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: CD2 interacts with lymphocyte function-associated antigen CD58 (LFA-3) and CD48/BCM1 to mediate adhesion between T-cells and other cell types. CD2 is implicated in the triggering of T-cells, the cytoplasmic domain is implicated in the signaling function. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901293}.
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P08922
ROS1_HUMAN
MKNIYCLIPKLVNFATLGCLWISVVQCTVLNSCLKSCVTNLGQQLDLGTPHNLSEPCIQGCHFWNSVDQKNCALKCRESCEVGCSSAEGAYEEEVLENADLPTAPFASSIGSHNMTLRWKSANFSGVKYIIQWKYAQLLGSWTYTKTVSRPSYVVKPLHPFTEYIFRVVWIFTAQLQLYSPPSPSYRTHPHGVPETAPLIRNIESSSPDTVEVSWDPPQFPGGPILGYNLRLISKNQKLDAGTQRTSFQFYSTLPNTIYRFSIAAVNEVGEGPEAESSITTSSSAVQQEEQWLFLSRKTSLRKRSLKHLVDEAHCLRLDA...
2.7.10.1
null
cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell development [GO:0002066]; protein phosphorylation [GO:0006468]; regulation of cell growth [GO:0001558]; regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade [GO:0070372]; regulation of TOR signaling [GO:0032006]; spermatogenesis [GO:0007283]; transmembrane receptor pr...
membrane [GO:0016020]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; receptor complex [GO:0043235]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; protein phosphatase binding [GO:0019903]; protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004713]; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004714]
PF00041;PF07714;
2.60.40.10;2.120.10.30;1.10.510.10;
Protein kinase superfamily, Tyr protein kinase family, Insulin receptor subfamily
PTM: Phosphorylated. Probably autophosphorylates. Phosphorylation at Tyr-2274 is required for the interaction with PTPN6 that mediates ROS1 dephosphorylation. Phosphorylation at Tyr-2274 stimulates the kinase activity and the activation of the ERK1 signaling cascade (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Tyr-2274 and/or T...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11094073, ECO:0...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that plays a role in epithelial cell differentiation and regionalization of the proximal epididymal epithelium. NELL2 is an endogenous ligand for ROS1. Upon endogenous stimulation by NELL2, ROS1 activates the intracellular signaling pathway and triggers epididymal epithelial dif...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08923
LTK_MOUSE
MGCSHRLLLWLGAAGTILCSNSEFQTPFLTPSLLPVLVLNSQEQKVTPTPSKLEPASLPNPLGTRGPWVFNTCGASGRSGPTQTQCDGAYTGSSVMVTVGAAGPLKGVQLWRVPDTGQYLISAYGAAGGKGAQNHLSRAHGIFLSAVFFLRRGEPVYILVGQQGQDACPGGSPESQLVCLGESGEHATTYGTERIPGWRRWAGGGGGGGGATSIFRLRAGEPEPLLVAAGGGGRSYRRRPDRGRTQAVPERLETRAAAPGSGGRGGAAGGGSGWTSRAHSPQAGRSPREGAEGGEGCAEAWAALRWAAAGGFGGGGGACA...
2.7.10.1
null
cell population proliferation [GO:0008283]; cellular response to retinoic acid [GO:0071300]; negative regulation of apoptotic process [GO:0043066]; peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation [GO:0038083]; positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process [GO:0010666]; positive regulation of neuron projection deve...
endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; membrane [GO:0016020]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; receptor complex [GO:0043235]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; protein kinase activity [GO:0004672]; receptor signaling protein tyrosine kinase activator activity [GO:0030298]; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004714]
PF12810;PF07714;
1.10.510.10;
Protein kinase superfamily, Tyr protein kinase family, Insulin receptor subfamily
PTM: Phosphorylated at tyrosine residues by autocatalysis, which activates kinase activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29376}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2836739, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8995435}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform A]: Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8380920}. Note=Retained in the endoplasmic reticulum. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8380920}.; SUBCELLULAR ...
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29376, ECO:...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Receptor with a tyrosine-protein kinase activity. Following activation by ALKAL1 or ALKAL2 ligands at the cell surface, transduces an extracellular signal into an intracellular response. Ligand-binding to the extracellular domain induces tyrosine kinase activation, leading to activation of the mitogen-activat...
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P08928
LAM0_DROME
MSSKSRRAGTATPQPGNTSTPRPPSAGPQPPPPSTHSQTASSPLSPTRHSRVAEKVELQNLNDRLATYIDRVRNLETENSRLTIEVQTTRDTVTRETTNIKNIFEAELLETRRLLDDTARDRARAEIDIKRLWEENEELKNKLDKKTKECTTAEGNVRMYESRANELNNKYNQANADRKKLNEDLNEALKELERLRKQFEETRKNLEQETLSRVDLENTIQSLREELSFKDQIHSQEINESRRIKQTEYSEIDGRLSSEYDAKLKQSLQELRAQYEEQMQINRDEIQSLYEDKIQRLQEAAARTSNSTHKSIEELRSTRV...
null
null
central nervous system development [GO:0007417]; chitin-based cuticle development [GO:0040003]; compound eye morphogenesis [GO:0001745]; digestive tract morphogenesis [GO:0048546]; gonad morphogenesis [GO:0035262]; heterochromatin formation [GO:0031507]; heterochromatin organization [GO:0070828]; male meiosis cytokines...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; lamin filament [GO:0005638]; nuclear envelope [GO:0005635]; nuclear envelope lumen [GO:0005641]; nuclear inner membrane [GO:0005637]; nuclear lamina [GO:0005652]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; spindle pole [GO:0000922]
chromatin binding [GO:0003682]; signaling receptor binding [GO:0005102]; structural constituent of cytoskeleton [GO:0005200]
PF00038;PF00932;
1.20.5.170;2.60.40.1260;1.20.5.500;1.20.5.1160;
Intermediate filament family
PTM: Three forms of lamin have been identified in D.melanogaster, lamin Dm0 is rapidly processed to lamin Dm1 in the cytoplasm, Dm1 is then assembled in the nuclear envelope and is then phosphorylated, forming lamin Dm2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3126192}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7593280, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347}. Nucleus inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308}. Nucleus envelope {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15035436, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16439308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8999964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9199347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632815}. Nucleus lamina {E...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Lamins are components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane, which is thought to provide a framework for the nuclear envelope and may also interact with chromatin (PubMed:15035436, PubMed:3126192). May have a role in the localization of the LEM domain p...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P08934
KNG1_RAT
MKLITILLLCSRLLPSLAQEEDAQEMDCNDESLFQAVDTALKKYNAGLKSGNQFVLYQVTEGTKKDGSKTFYSFKYQIKEGNCSVQSGFAWQDCDFKDAEEAATGECTATLEKRRNNKFSIATQICNITPGKGPIVTNEYHCLGCMHPISVDSPELGPVLKHAVEHFNNNTKHTHLFALGEVKSADRQVVAGMNYQIIYSIVQTNCSKEDFPSLHEDCVPLPSGDDGECKGNAFVDIHKTIAGFSDSCEFYPGDDLFELLPEDCPGCPRNIPVDSPELKEALGHSIAQLNAENNHTFYFKIDTVKKATSQVVAGTKYVIE...
null
null
blood coagulation [GO:0007596]; Factor XII activation [GO:0002542]; negative regulation of blood coagulation [GO:0030195]; negative regulation of lymphocyte proliferation [GO:0050672]; negative regulation of proteolysis [GO:0045861]; negative regulation of T cell proliferation [GO:0042130]; positive regulation of cytos...
blood microparticle [GO:0072562]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; perikaryon [GO:0043204]
cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity [GO:0004869]; protease binding [GO:0002020]
PF00031;
3.10.450.10;
null
PTM: Bradykinin is released from kininogen by plasma kallikrein.; PTM: Phosphorylated by FAM20C in the extracellular medium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01042}.; PTM: [Bradykinin]: Bradykinin is inactivated by ACE, which removes the dipeptide Arg-Phe from its C-terminus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01042}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Kininogens are inhibitors of thiol proteases. HMW-kininogen plays an important role in blood coagulation by helping to position optimally prekallikrein and factor XI next to factor XII; HMW-kininogen inhibits the thrombin- and plasmin-induced aggregation of thrombocytes. LMW-kininogen inhibits the aggregation...
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P08941
ROS1_CHICK
MRNACLLLNRLGAFYFIWISAAYCSFSKNCQDLCTSNLEGELGIANLCNVSDINVACTQGCQFWNATEQVNCPLKCNKTYTRECETVSCKFGCSRAEDAYGVEAQNCLNKPGAPFASSIGSHNITLGWKPANISEVKYIIQWKFHQLPGDWRYTEVVSETSYTVKDLQAFTEYEFRVVWIITSQLQLHSPPSPSYRTHASGVPTTAPIIKDIQSSSPNTVEVSWFPPLFPNGLIVGYNLVLTSENHELLRASRGHSFQFYSTFPNSTYRFSIVAVNEAGAGPPAEANITTPESKVKEKAKWLFLSRNQSLRKRYMEHFLE...
2.7.10.1
null
cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell development [GO:0002066]; protein phosphorylation [GO:0006468]; regulation of cell growth [GO:0001558]; regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade [GO:0070372]; regulation of TOR signaling [GO:0032006]; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signalin...
plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; receptor complex [GO:0043235]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004713]; transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity [GO:0004714]
PF00041;PF07714;
2.60.40.10;2.120.10.30;1.10.510.10;
Protein kinase superfamily, Tyr protein kinase family, Insulin receptor subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8657124}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8657124}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU100...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Orphan receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that may activate several downstream signaling pathways related to cell differentiation, proliferation, growth and survival including the PI3 kinase-mTOR signaling pathway. Mediates the phosphorylation of PTPN11, an activator of this pathway. May also phosphorylate and ac...
Gallus gallus (Chicken)
P08949
NMB_HUMAN
MARRAGGARMFGSLLLFALLAAGVAPLSWDLPEPRSRASKIRVHSRGNLWATGHFMGKKSLEPSSPSPLGTAPHTSLRDQRLQLSHDLLGILLLKKALGVSLSRPAPQIQYRRLLVQILQK
null
null
antiviral innate immune response [GO:0140374]; arachidonic acid secretion [GO:0050482]; cell-cell signaling [GO:0007267]; Leydig cell proliferation [GO:0160024]; negative regulation of hormone secretion [GO:0046888]; negative regulation of interleukin-6 production [GO:0032715]; neuropeptide signaling pathway [GO:000721...
extracellular region [GO:0005576]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; neuron projection [GO:0043005]
hormone activity [GO:0005179]; neuromedin B receptor binding [GO:0031710]; neuropeptide hormone activity [GO:0005184]
PF02044;
null
Bombesin/neuromedin-B/ranatensin family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CR53}. Cell projection, neuron projection {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CR53}. Note=In neurons of the retrotrapezoid nucleus//parafacial respiratory group, expressed on neuron projections which project into the pre-Botzinger complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CR53}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Stimulates smooth muscle contraction (By similarity). Induces sighing by acting directly on the pre-Botzinger complex, a cluster of several thousand neurons in the ventrolateral medulla responsible for inspiration during respiratory activity (By similarity). Contributes to the induction of sneezing following ...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08953
TOLL_DROME
MSRLKAASELALLVIILQLLQWPGSEASFGRDACSEMSIDGLCQCAPIMSEYEIICPANAENPTFRLTIQPKDYVQIMCNLTDTTDYQQLPKKLRIGEVDRVQMRRCMLPGHTPIASILDYLGIVSPTTLIFESDNLGMNITRQHLDRLHGLKRFRFTTRRLTHIPANLLTDMRNLSHLELRANIEEMPSHLFDDLENLESIEFGSNKLRQMPRGIFGKMPKLKQLNLWSNQLHNLTKHDFEGATSVLGIDIHDNGIEQLPHDVFAHLTNVTDINLSANLFRSLPQGLFDHNKHLNEVRLMNNRVPLATLPSRLFANQPE...
null
null
antifungal innate immune response [GO:0061760]; cell adhesion [GO:0007155]; cell competition in a multicellular organism [GO:0035212]; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium [GO:0050830]; defense response to oomycetes [GO:0002229]; detection of virus [GO:0009597]; dorsal/ventral axis specification [GO:0009950]; he...
cell surface [GO:0009986]; cleavage furrow [GO:0032154]; early endosome [GO:0005769]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
cytokine binding [GO:0019955]; cytokine receptor activity [GO:0004896]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; NAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating [GO:0061809]; signaling receptor activity [GO:0038023]; TIR domain binding [GO:0070976]; transmembrane signaling receptor activity [GO:0004888]; virion binding ...
PF00560;PF13306;PF13855;PF01463;PF01462;PF13676;
3.80.10.10;3.40.50.10140;
Toll-like receptor family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15373972, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1879347}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15373972}. Note=In the fat body, detected in puntate structures along the cell periphery. Becomes evenly distributed in the cytoplasm 1 hour aft...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Receptor for the cleaved activated form of spz, spaetzle C-106 (PubMed:12872120). Binding to spaetzle C-106 activates the Toll signaling pathway and induces expression of the antifungal peptide drosomycin (PubMed:10973475, PubMed:12872120, PubMed:8808632). Component of the extracellular signaling pathway that...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P08955
PYR1_MESAU
MAALVLEDGSVLQGRPFGAAVSTAGEVVFQTGMVGYPEALTDPSYKAQILVLTYPLIGNYGIPSDEEDEFGLSKWFESSENHVAGLVVGECCPTPSHWSATCTLHEWLQQHGIPGLQGVDTRELTKKLREQGSLLGKLVQSGTEPSTLPFVDPNARPLAPEVSIKTPRVFNAGGAPRICALDCGLKYNQIRCLCQLGAEVTVVPWNHELDSQKYDGLFLSNGPGDPASYPGVVATLNRVLSEPNPRPVFGICLGHQLLALAIGAKTYKMRYGNRGHNQPCLLVGTGRCFLTSQNHGFAVDADSLPAGWTPLFTNANDCSN...
2.1.3.2; 3.5.1.2; 3.5.2.3; 6.3.4.16; 6.3.5.5
COFACTOR: Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708}; Note=Binds 3 Zn(2+) ions per subunit (for dihydroorotase activity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P27708}; COFACTOR: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00409}; Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;...
'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process [GO:0006207]; 'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process [GO:0044205]; citrulline biosynthetic process [GO:0019240]; glutamine metabolic process [GO:0006541]; peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation [GO:0018107]; protein autophosphorylation [GO:0046777]; UTP biosynthetic process ...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]; nuclear matrix [GO:0016363]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
aspartate binding [GO:0070335]; aspartate carbamoyltransferase activity [GO:0004070]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity [GO:0004087]; carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity [GO:0004088]; dihydroorotase activity [GO:0004151]; glutaminase activity [GO:0004359...
PF01979;PF02786;PF02787;PF00988;PF00117;PF02142;PF00185;PF02729;
3.40.50.20;3.40.50.880;3.40.50.1370;3.30.1490.20;3.30.470.20;3.50.30.20;1.10.1030.10;3.20.20.140;3.40.50.1380;
CarA family; CarB family; Metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily, DHOase family, CAD subfamily; Aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase superfamily, ATCase family
PTM: Activated by MAP kinase (Erk1/2) phosphorylation just prior to the S phase of the cell cycle, when the demand for pyrimidine nucleotides is greatest, and down-regulated as the cells emerge from S phase by protein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylation. Phosphorylation at Ser-1859 by RPS6KB1 downstream of MTOR promotes oli...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Note=Cytosolic and unphosphorylated in resting cells, translocates to the nucleus in response to EGF stimulation, nuclear import promotes optimal cell growth. {ECO:0000250}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP + carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI...
null
PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3.; PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 2/3.; PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; (S)-dihydrooro...
null
null
FUNCTION: Multifunctional protein that encodes the first 3 enzymatic activities of the de novo pyrimidine pathway: carbamoylphosphate synthetase (CPSase; EC 6.3.5.5), aspartate transcarbamylase (ATCase; EC 2.1.3.2) and dihydroorotase (DHOase; EC 3.5.2.3). The CPSase-function is accomplished in 2 steps, by a glutamine-d...
Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster)
P08956
T1RK_ECOLI
MMNKSNFEFLKGVNDFTYAIACAAENNYPDDPNTTLIKMRMFGEATAKHLGLLLNIPPCENQHDLLRELGKIAFVDDNILSVFHKLRRIGNQAVHEYHNDLNDAQMCLRLGFRLAVWYYRLVTKDYDFPVPVFVLPERGENLYHQEVLTLKQQLEQQVREKAQTQAEVEAQQQKLVALNGYIAILEGKQQETEAQTQARLAALEAQLAEKNAELAKQTEQERKAYHKEITDQAIKRTLNLSEEESRFLIDAQLRKAGWQADSKTLRFSKGARPEPGVNKAIAEWPTGKDETGNQGFADYVLFVGLKPIAVVEAKRNNIDV...
3.1.21.3
null
DNA restriction-modification system [GO:0009307]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease complex [GO:0019812]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; helicase activity [GO:0004386]; type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease activity [GO:0009035]
PF08463;PF00271;PF04313;PF04851;
3.90.1570.30;3.40.50.300;
HsdR family
PTM: Upon purification after overexpression about one-third has the initiating methionine removed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9033396}.
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA to give random double-stranded fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates, ATP is simultaneously hydrolyzed.; EC=3.1.21.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:4868368};
null
null
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.5-8.0 for DNA restriction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4868368};
null
FUNCTION: The subtype A restriction (R) subunit of a type I restriction enzyme that recognizes 5'-AACN(6)GTGC-3' and cleaves a random distance away. The R subunit is required for both endonuclease and ATPase activities but not for modification (PubMed:12654995, PubMed:4868368, PubMed:6255295, PubMed:9033396). Has endon...
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P08958
GVPA1_HALSA
MAQPDSSGLAEVLDRVLDKGVVVDVWARVSLVGIEILTVEARVVAASVDTFLHYAEEIAKIEQAELTAGAEAAPEA
null
null
null
gas vesicle shell [GO:0033172]; vesicle membrane [GO:0012506]
structural molecule activity [GO:0005198]
PF00741;
null
Gas vesicle GvpA family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Gas vesicle shell {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00576, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14695294, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21158390, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21542854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8423144, ECO:0000269|Ref.10}. Note=Both the N- and C-termini of the protein (but not interior sequences between Ser-5 and Gl-55) are accessi...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Gas vesicles are hollow, gas filled proteinaceous nanostructures found in several microbial planktonic microorganisms. They allow positioning of halobacteria at the optimal depth for growth in the poorly aerated shallow brine pools of their habitat. GvpA forms the protein shell (PubMed:1956294, PubMed:2586485...
Halobacterium salinarum (strain ATCC 700922 / JCM 11081 / NRC-1) (Halobacterium halobium)
P08962
CD63_HUMAN
MAVEGGMKCVKFLLYVLLLAFCACAVGLIAVGVGAQLVLSQTIIQGATPGSLLPVVIIAVGVFLFLVAFVGCCGACKENYCLMITFAIFLSLIMLVEVAAAIAGYVFRDKVMSEFNNNFRQQMENYPKNNHTASILDRMQADFKCCGAANYTDWEKIPSMSKNRVPDSCCINVTVGCGINFNEKAIHKEGCVEKIGGWLRKNVLVVAAAALGIAFVEVLGIVFACCLVKSIRSGYEVM
null
null
cell migration [GO:0016477]; cell-matrix adhesion [GO:0007160]; endosome to melanosome transport [GO:0035646]; pigment granule maturation [GO:0048757]; positive regulation of integrin-mediated signaling pathway [GO:2001046]; positive regulation of receptor internalization [GO:0002092]; protein transport [GO:0015031]; r...
azurophil granule membrane [GO:0035577]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; endosome lumen [GO:0031904]; endosome membrane [GO:0010008]; extracellular exosome [GO:0070062]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; late endosome membrane [GO:0031902]; lysosomal membrane [GO:000576...
null
PF00335;
1.10.1450.10;
Tetraspanin (TM4SF) family
PTM: Palmitoylated at a low, basal level in unstimulated platelets. The level of palmitoylation increases when platelets are activated by thrombin (in vitro). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19640571}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15351990, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19640571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23632027}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Lysosome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19640571, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1993697, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22431521, ECO:0000269|PubMed...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Functions as a cell surface receptor for TIMP1 and plays a role in the activation of cellular signaling cascades. Plays a role in the activation of ITGB1 and integrin signaling, leading to the activation of AKT, FAK/PTK2 and MAP kinases. Promotes cell survival, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell a...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P08964
MYO1_YEAST
MTGGQSCSSNMIVWIPDEKEVFVKGELMSTDINKNKFTGQEEQIGIVHPLDSTEVSNLVQVRISDVFPVNPSTFDKVENMSELTHLNEPSVLYNLEKRYDCDLIYTYSGLFLVAINPYHNLNLYSEDHINLYHNKHNRLSKSRLDENSHEKLPPHIFAIAEEAYENLLSEGKDQSILVTGESGAGKTENTKKILQYLASITSGSPSNIAPVSGSSIVESFEMKILQSNPILESFGNAQTVRNNNSSRFGKFIKIEFNEHGMINGAHIEWYLLEKSRIVHQNSKERNYHIFYQLLSGLDDSELKNLRLKSRNVKDYKILSN...
null
null
actin filament organization [GO:0007015]; mitotic actomyosin contractile ring assembly [GO:1903475]; mitotic actomyosin contractile ring contraction [GO:1902404]; primary cell septum biogenesis [GO:0031671]; protein localization to mitotic actomyosin contractile ring [GO:1904498]; septum digestion after cytokinesis [GO...
cellular bud neck [GO:0005935]; cellular bud neck contractile ring [GO:0000142]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; incipient cellular bud site [GO:0000131]; mitotic actomyosin contractile ring [GO:0110085]; myosin filament [GO:0032982]; myosin II complex [GO:0016460]; vesicle [GO:0031982]
actin filament binding [GO:0051015]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; microfilament motor activity [GO:0000146]; myosin II light chain binding [GO:0032033]; myosin light chain binding [GO:0032027]
PF00063;
1.10.10.820;1.20.5.340;1.20.5.4820;1.20.58.530;3.40.850.10;1.20.120.720;
TRAFAC class myosin-kinesin ATPase superfamily, Myosin family
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Required for cell division.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
P08965
MEI2_SCHPO
MIMETESPLSITSPSPSDSTFQVDMEKTMHALPSSLLDSPLLSTNEHYPPKSTLLLSGPSPIRNIQLSATKSSESNSIDYLTDTQNIFPNFVNNENNYQFSTAPLNPIDACRVGERKVFTTGNVLLSADRQPLSTWQQNISVLSESPPQNGIQSYISSSEQAAQALTRKPSVTGFRSSSLNSNSDDIDIFSHASRYLFVTNLPRIVPYATLLELFSKLGDVKGIDTSSLSTDGICIVAFFDIRQAIQAAKSLRSQRFFNDRLLYFQFCQRSSIQKMINQGATIQFLDDNEGQLLLNMQGGSVLSILQLQSILQTFGPLLI...
null
null
meiotic cell cycle [GO:0051321]; negative regulation of conjugation with zygote [GO:0140538]; positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle [GO:0051446]; positive regulation of meiotic nuclear division [GO:0045836]; positive regulation of metaphase/anaphase transition of meiosis II [GO:1905191]; regulation of DNA-templated...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; Mei2 nuclear dot complex [GO:0033620]; Nrd1 complex [GO:0035649]; nuclear chromosome [GO:0000228]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; Tor2-Mei2-Ste11 complex [GO:0034064]
lncRNA binding [GO:0106222]; poly(U) RNA binding [GO:0008266]; protein sequestering activity [GO:0140311]; RNA binding [GO:0003723]
PF00076;PF04059;
3.30.70.330;
null
PTM: Inactivated by phosphorylation by ran1/pat1.
null
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Crucial for commitment to meiosis but it is not sufficient itself for the commitment. May be a splicing regulator.
Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast)
P08970
SUHW_DROME
MSASKEGKEKKGKLLGVENISPPKDKRPATRMKLLNDVGAGEDSEASTTTTTSRTPSNKQEKRGSVAGSRIKILNEEILGTPKTEKRGATKSTAPAASTVKILNEKKTPSATVTAVETTKIKTSPSKRKKMEHYVLQAVKSENTKADTTVTVVTEEDDTIDFILADDEEVVPGRIENNNGQEIVVTEDDEDLGEDGDEDGEDSSGKGNSSQTKIKEIVEHVCGKCYKTFRRVQSLKKHLEFCRYDSGYHLRKADMLKNLEKIEKDAVVMEKKDICFCCSESYDTFHLGHINCPDCPKSFKTQTSYERHIFITHSEFSDFP...
null
null
heterochromatin boundary formation [GO:0033696]; negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription [GO:0045892]; protein localization to euchromatin [GO:1905632]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; response to ecdysone [GO:0035075]
chromatin [GO:0000785]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
chromatin binding [GO:0003682]; chromatin insulator sequence binding [GO:0043035]; DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; euchromatin binding [GO:1990188]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; RNA p...
PF00096;PF13912;
3.30.160.60;
null
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome. Note=Colocalizes with other elements of the gypsy chromatin insulator complex at multiple sites on polytene chromosomes and at nuclear insulator bodies.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Component of the gypsy chromatin insulator complex which is required for the function of the gypsy chromatin insulator and other endogenous chromatin insulators. Chromatin insulators are regulatory elements which establish independent domains of transcriptional activity within eukaryotic genomes. Insulators h...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P08980
UCRIA_SPIOL
MASFTLSSATPSQLCSSKNGMFAPSLALAKAGRVNVLISKERIRGMKLTCQATSIPADNVPDMQKRETLNLLLLGALSLPTGYMLLPYASFFVPPGGGAGTGGTIAKDALGNDVIAAEWLKTHAPGDRTLTQGLKGDPTYLVVESDKTLATFGINAVCTHLGCVVPFNAAENKFICPCHGSQYNNQGRVVRGPAPLSLALAHCDVDDGKVVFVPWTETDFRTGEAPWWSA
7.1.1.6
COFACTOR: Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9438861}; Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9438861};
null
chloroplast thylakoid membrane [GO:0009535]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding [GO:0051537]; electron transporter, transferring electrons within cytochrome b6/f complex of photosystem II activity [GO:0045158]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; plastoquinol--plastocyanin reductase activity [GO:0009496]
PF00355;
2.102.10.10;1.20.5.700;
Rieske iron-sulfur protein family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9438861}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9438861}. Note=The transmembrane helix obliquely spans the membrane in one monomer, and its extrinsic C-terminal domain is part of the other monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a plastoquinol + 2 H(+)(in) + 2 oxidized [plastocyanin] = a plastoquinone + 4 H(+)(out) + 2 reduced [plastocyanin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22148, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEB...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. {ECO:0000250}.
Spinacia oleracea (Spinach)
P08985
H2AV_DROME
MAGGKAGKDSGKAKAKAVSRSARAGLQFPVGRIHRHLKSRTTSHGRVGATAAVYSAAILEYLTAEVLELAGNASKDLKVKRITPRHLQLAIRGDEELDSLIKATIAGGGVIPHIHKSLIGKKEETVQDPQRKGNVILSQAY
null
null
DNA repair [GO:0006281]; heterochromatin organization [GO:0070828]; male germ-line stem cell population maintenance [GO:0036098]; negative regulation of peptidoglycan recognition protein signaling pathway [GO:0061060]; protein localization to chromatin [GO:0071168]; somatic stem cell population maintenance [GO:0035019]
chromosome [GO:0005694]; euchromatin [GO:0000791]; nucleosome [GO:0000786]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; polytene chromosome [GO:0005700]; polytene chromosome chromocenter [GO:0005701]; site of double-strand break [GO:0035861]
nucleosomal DNA binding [GO:0031492]; protein heterodimerization activity [GO:0046982]; protein-containing complex binding [GO:0044877]; structural constituent of chromatin [GO:0030527]
PF00125;PF16211;
1.10.20.10;
Histone H2A family
PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation of Ser-138 occurs in response to DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) generated by exogenous genotoxic agents. Phosphorylation is dependent on the DNA damage checkpoint kinases ATR and ATM, spreads on either side of a detected DSB site and may mark the surrounding chromatin for recruitme...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801889}. Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10801889}. Note=Widely distributed in the genome, irrespective of the transcriptional status or coding capacity of the sequence.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P08987
GTFB_STRMU
MDKKVRYKLRKVKKRWVTVSVASAVMTLTTLSGGLVKADSNESKSQISNDSNTSVVTANEESNVTTEVTSKQEAASSQTNHTVTTISSSTSVVNPKEVVSNPYTVGETASNGEKLQNQTTTVDKTSEAAANNISKQTTEADTDVIDDSNAANLQILEKLPNVKEIDGKYYYYDNNGKVRTNFTLIADGKILHFDETGAYTDTSIDTVNKDIVTTRSNLYKKYNQVYDRSAQSFEHVDHYLTAESWYRPKYILKDGKTWTQSTEKDFRPLLMTWWPSQETQRQYVNYMNAQLGINKTYDDTSNQLQLNIAAATIQAKIEAK...
2.4.1.5
null
glucan biosynthetic process [GO:0009250]
extracellular region [GO:0005576]
dextransucrase activity [GO:0047849]; glucosyltransferase activity [GO:0046527]
PF01473;PF19127;PF02324;PF19258;
2.30.30.20;2.10.270.10;3.20.20.470;2.30.30.420;
Glycosyl hydrolase 70 family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=[(1->6)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + sucrose = [(1->6)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n+1) + D-fructose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18825, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11144, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11145, ChEBI:CHEBI:17992, ChEBI:CHEBI:18269, ChEBI:CHEBI:37721; EC=2.4.1.5;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Production of extracellular glucans, that are thought to play a key role in the development of the dental plaque because of their ability to adhere to smooth surfaces and mediate the aggregation of bacterial cells and food debris.
Streptococcus mutans serotype c (strain ATCC 700610 / UA159)
P08989
GRP_CANLF
MRGRELPLVLLALVLCQAPRGPAAPVPGGQGTVLDKMYPRGNHWAVGHLMGKKSTRESPYVYEEGSLKQQLQGYIRWEEAARNLLSLMEAKGTRSHQTPQREPLGIRQSAWDYQDDSNFKVIGPTREVGGLSASGSQPEGRNPPRN
null
null
mast cell degranulation [GO:0043303]; negative regulation of voltage-gated potassium channel activity [GO:1903817]; negative regulation of voltage-gated sodium channel activity [GO:1905151]; neuropeptide signaling pathway [GO:0007218]; positive regulation of behavioral fear response [GO:2000987]; positive regulation of...
extracellular space [GO:0005615]; neuron projection [GO:0043005]; secretory granule lumen [GO:0034774]
neuropeptide hormone activity [GO:0005184]
PF02044;
null
Bombesin/neuromedin-B/ranatensin family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07492}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle lumen {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q863C3}. Cell projection, neuron projection {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1I2}. Note=In neurons of the retrotrapezoid nucleus/parafacial respiratory group, expressed on neuron projections which...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Stimulates the release of gastrin and other gastrointestinal hormones (By similarity). Contributes to the perception of prurient stimuli and to the transmission of itch signals in the spinal cord that promote scratching behavior (By similarity). Contributes primarily to nonhistaminergic itch sensation (By sim...
Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris)
P08992
H2AV_TETTS
MAGGKGGKGGKGGKGGKVGGAKNKKTPQSRSYKAGLQFPVGRIHRFLKGRVSAKNRVGATAAVYAAAILEYLTAEVLELAGNASKDFKVRRITPRHLLLAIRGDEELDILIKATIAGGGVIPHIHKALLGKHSTKNRSSAKTAEPR
null
null
null
nucleosome [GO:0000786]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; protein heterodimerization activity [GO:0046982]; structural constituent of chromatin [GO:0030527]
PF00125;PF16211;
1.10.20.10;
Histone H2A family
PTM: Phosphorylated on the C-terminal half. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3944120}.; PTM: Acetylation occurs almost exclusively in the MAC. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11430834, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3944120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7061439}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8276246}. Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8276246}. Note=Localizes to the large, transcriptionally active, somatic macronucleus (MAC) at all stages of the cell cycle. Usually absent from the small, transcriptionally inert, germ line micronucleus (MIC), it is shortly foun...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes, preferentially in transcriptionally active chromatin. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in...
Tetrahymena thermophila (strain SB210)
P08998
SOMA_CHICK
MAPGSWFSPLLIAVVTLGLPQEAAATFPAMPLSNLFANAVLRAQHLHLLAAETYKEFERTYIPEDQRYTNKNSQAAFCYSETIPAPTGKDDAQQKSDMELLRFSLVLIQSWLTPVQYLSKVFTNNLVFGTSDRVFEKLKDLEEGIQALMRELEDRSPRGPQLLRPTYDKFDIHLRNEDALLKNYGLLSCFKKDLHKVETYLKVMKCRRFGESNCTI
null
null
animal organ development [GO:0048513]; cellular response to insulin stimulus [GO:0032869]; growth hormone receptor signaling pathway [GO:0060396]; negative regulation of apoptotic process [GO:0043066]; negative regulation of gene expression [GO:0010629]; oviduct epithelium development [GO:0035846]; positive regulation ...
extracellular space [GO:0005615]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]; secretory granule [GO:0030141]; trans-Golgi network [GO:0005802]
cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process [GO:0097153]; growth factor activity [GO:0008083]; growth hormone activity [GO:0070186]; growth hormone receptor binding [GO:0005131]; hormone activity [GO:0005179]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]
PF00103;
1.20.1250.10;
Somatotropin/prolactin family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Growth hormone plays an important role in growth control.
Gallus gallus (Chicken)
P08F94
PKHD1_HUMAN
MTAWLISLMSIEVLLLAVRHLSLHIEPEEGSLAGGTWITVIFDGLELGVLYPNNGSQLEIHLVNVNMVVPALRSVPCDVFPVFLDLPVVTCRTRSVLSEAHEGLYFLEAYFGGQLVSSPNPGPRDSCTFKFSKAQTPIVHQVYPPSGVPGKLIHVYGWIITGRLETFDFDAEYIDSPVILEAQGDKWVTPCSLINRQMGSCYPIQEDHGLGTLQCHVEGDYIGSQNVSFSVFNKGKSMVHKKAWLISAKQDLFLYQTHSEILSVFPETGSLGGRTNITITGDFFDNSAQVTIAGIPCDIRHVSPRKIECTTRAPGKDVRL...
null
null
branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube [GO:0048754]; cell-cell adhesion [GO:0098609]; cell-cell junction organization [GO:0045216]; cilium assembly [GO:0060271]; epithelial cell morphogenesis [GO:0003382]; establishment of centrosome localization [GO:0051660]; establishment of mitotic spindle orientation [GO:000...
9+0 non-motile cilium [GO:0097731]; apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; centrosome [GO:0005813]; chromosome, centromeric region [GO:0000775]; ciliary basal body [GO:0036064]; cilium [GO:0005929]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; extracellular ex...
signaling receptor activity [GO:0038023]
PF13229;PF10162;PF01833;
2.60.40.10;2.160.20.10;
null
PTM: Several proteolytic cleavages occur within the extracellular domain, whereas at least one cleavage occurs within the cytoplasmic domain (PubMed:16956880). Cleaved by a probable proprotein convertase which produces an extracellular domain (polyductin extracellular domain, (PECD)) and a C-terminal fragment (polyduct...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15458427}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15458427}. Cell projection, cilium {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14978161, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15458427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17470460}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium basal body {ECO:...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Promotes ciliogenesis in renal epithelial cells and therefore participates in the tubules formation and/ or ensures the maintenance of the architecture of the lumen of the kidney (By similarity). Has an impact on cellular symmetry by ensuring correct bipolar cell division through the regulation of centrosome ...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09006
SPA3N_RAT
MTRLVTLELLMAGIGSALLCFPDCILGEDTLFHEDQDKGTQLDSLTLASINTDFAFSLYKKLALRNPDKNVVFSPLSISAALAVVSLGAKGNSMEEILEGLKFNLTETPETEIHRGFGHLLQRLSQPRDEIQISTGNALFIEKRLQVLAEFQEKAKALYQAEAFTADFQQSREAKKLINDYVSKQTQGKIQGLITNLAKKTSMVLVNYIYFKGKWKVPFDPRDTFQSEFYSGKRRPVKVPMMKLEDLTTPYVRDEELNCTVVELKYTGNASALFILPDQGKMQQVEASLQPETLRRWKDSLRPSMIDELYLPKFSISADY...
null
null
cellular response to cAMP [GO:0071320]; cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus [GO:0071385]; cellular response to interleukin-1 [GO:0071347]; cellular response to interleukin-6 [GO:0071354]; cellular response to type II interferon [GO:0071346]; response to bacterium [GO:0009617]; response to cytokine [GO:0034097]...
extracellular region [GO:0005576]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]
serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity [GO:0004867]
PF00079;
2.30.39.10;3.30.497.10;
Serpin family
PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1694763}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
null
null
null
null
null
null
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09010
LMNB1_XENLA
MATATPSGPRSSGRRSSMSTPLSPTRITRLQEKVDLQELNDRLALYIDTVRSLESENSLLHVQVTEREEVRSREVSGIKELYETELADARRSLDDTAREKARLQLELSKVSVEHQDLQASFSKRESELESTQARFRETEALLNSKNAALATAQSENKSLQGEVEDLKAEIGQLGSALALAKKQLEEEILMKVDLENRCQSLIEELNFRKNIYEEEIKETSRRHETRLVEVDSGRQVDYEYKLSQALSEMREQQESQIGLYKEELEQTYQSKLENARLASEMNSSAVNSTREELMESRIRIDSLTSQLSELQKESRAWHDR...
null
null
heterochromatin formation [GO:0031507]; nuclear envelope organization [GO:0006998]; nuclear migration [GO:0007097]; nuclear pore localization [GO:0051664]; protein localization to nuclear envelope [GO:0090435]
intermediate filament [GO:0005882]; nuclear envelope [GO:0005635]; nuclear lamina [GO:0005652]; nuclear matrix [GO:0016363]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]
structural constituent of cytoskeleton [GO:0005200]
PF00038;PF00932;
1.20.5.170;2.60.40.1260;1.20.5.500;1.20.5.1160;
Intermediate filament family
PTM: Phosphorylation plays a key role in lamin organization, subcellular localization and nuclear envelope disintegration. Phosphorylation by CDK1 at Ser-23 at the onset of mitosis drives lamin disassembly and nuclear envelope breakdown. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P14732}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus lamina {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3762708}. Nucleus envelope {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02545}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02545}. Nucleus matrix {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02545}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Lamins are intermediate filament proteins that assemble into a filamentous meshwork, and which constitute the major components of the nuclear lamina, a fibrous layer on the nucleoplasmic side of the inner nuclear membrane (PubMed:3762708). Lamins provide a framework for the nuclear envelope, bridging the nucl...
Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
P09011
MIP_RAT
ELRSASFWRAIFAEFFATLFYVFFGLGSSLRWAPGPLHVLQVALAFGLALATLVQTVGHISGAHVNPAVTFAFLVGSQMSLLRAFCYIAAQLLGAVAGAAVLYSVTPPAVRGNLALNTLHAGVSVGQATTVEIFLTLQFVLCIFATYDERRNGRMGSVALAVGFSLTLGHLFGMYYTGAGMNPARSFAPAILTRNFSNHWVYWVGPIIGGGLGSLLYDFLLFPRLKSVSERLSILKGARPSDSNGQPEGTGEPVELKTQAL
null
null
canalicular bile acid transport [GO:0015722]; gap junction-mediated intercellular transport [GO:1990349]; lens development in camera-type eye [GO:0002088]; positive regulation of cell adhesion [GO:0045785]; protein homotetramerization [GO:0051289]; visual perception [GO:0007601]; water transport [GO:0006833]
apical plasma membrane [GO:0016324]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; gap junction [GO:0005921]; intracellular canaliculus [GO:0046691]; membrane [GO:0016020]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
calmodulin binding [GO:0005516]; structural constituent of eye lens [GO:0005212]; water channel activity [GO:0015250]
PF00230;
1.20.1080.10;
MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family
PTM: Subject to partial proteolytic cleavage in the eye lens core. Partial proteolysis promotes interactions between tetramers from adjoining membranes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.; PTM: Fatty acylated at Lys-236. The acyl modifications, in decreasing order of ion abundance, are: oleoyl (C18:1) > palmitoyl (C16:0) >...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30301}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6J8I9}. Cell junction, gap junction {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P30301}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Water channel. Channel activity is down-regulated by CALM when cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels are increased. May be responsible for regulating the osmolarity of the lens. Interactions between homotetramers from adjoining membranes may stabilize cell junctions in the eye lens core. Plays a role in cell-to-cell adhe...
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09012
SNRPA_HUMAN
MAVPETRPNHTIYINNLNEKIKKDELKKSLYAIFSQFGQILDILVSRSLKMRGQAFVIFKEVSSATNALRSMQGFPFYDKPMRIQYAKTDSDIIAKMKGTFVERDRKREKRKPKSQETPATKKAVQGGGATPVVGAVQGPVPGMPPMTQAPRIMHHMPGQPPYMPPPGMIPPPGLAPGQIPPGAMPPQQLMPGQMPPAQPLSENPPNHILFLTNLPEETNELMLSMLFNQFPGFKEVRLVPGRHDIAFVEFDNEVQAGAARDALQGFKITQNNAMKISFAKK
null
null
mRNA splicing, via spliceosome [GO:0000398]
nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; spliceosomal complex [GO:0005681]; U1 snRNP [GO:0005685]; U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex [GO:0046540]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; RNA binding [GO:0003723]; U1 snRNA binding [GO:0030619]; U1 snRNP binding [GO:1990446]
PF00076;
3.30.70.330;
RRM U1 A/B'' family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Component of the spliceosomal U1 snRNP, which is essential for recognition of the pre-mRNA 5' splice-site and the subsequent assembly of the spliceosome. U1 snRNP is the first snRNP to interact with pre-mRNA. This interaction is required for the subsequent binding of U2 snRNP and the U4/U6/U5 tri-snRNP. SNRPA...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09015
HME2A_DANRE
MDENEQSARDVEQRGASDESNSAIRPLLQAPGNLQLPHRITNFFIDNILRPDFGRKKEANITRYEDNHGARENHNPTGPSTGQVGSTVPAEEASTTHTSSGGKEAEIESEEPLKPRGENVDQCLGSESDSSQSNSNGQTGQGMLWPAWVYCTRYSDRPSSGPRSRKPKKKAASKEDKRPRTAFTAEQLQRLKAEFQTNRYLTEQRRQSLAQELGLNESQIKIWFQNKRAKIKKASGVKNGLAIHLMAQGLYNHSTTSKEDKSDSD
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; apoptotic process involved in morphogenesis [GO:0060561]; axonogenesis involved in innervation [GO:0060385]; cell fate specification [GO:0001708]; midbrain development [GO:0030901]; midbrain-hindbrain boundary development [GO:0030917]; midbrain-hindbrain boundary m...
nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF10525;PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Engrailed homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
null
Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio)
P09016
HXD4_HUMAN
MVMSSYMVNSKYVDPKFPPCEEYLQGGYLGEQGADYYGGGAQGADFQPPGLYPRPDFGEQPFGGSGPGPGSALPARGHGQEPGGPGGHYAAPGEPCPAPPAPPPAPLPGARAYSQSDPKQPPSGTALKQPAVVYPWMKKVHVNSVNPNYTGGEPKRSRTAYTRQQVLELEKEFHFNRYLTRRRRIEIAHTLCLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKDHKLPNTKGRSSSSSSSSSCSSSVAPSQHLQPMAKDHHTDLTTL
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; embryonic organ development [GO:0048568]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; stem cell differentiation [GO:0048863]
cell junction [GO:0030054]; chromatin [GO:0000785]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specif...
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family, Deformed subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09017
HXC4_HUMAN
MIMSSYLMDSNYIDPKFPPCEEYSQNSYIPEHSPEYYGRTRESGFQHHHQELYPPPPPRPSYPERQYSCTSLQGPGNSRGHGPAQAGHHHPEKSQSLCEPAPLSGASASPSPAPPACSQPAPDHPSSAASKQPIVYPWMKKIHVSTVNPNYNGGEPKRSRTAYTRQQVLELEKEFHYNRYLTRRRRIEIAHSLCLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKDHRLPNTKVRSAPPAGAAPSTLSAATPGTSEDHSQSATPPEQQRAEDITRL
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; cartilage development [GO:0051216]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]
chromatin [GO:0000785]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; HMG box domain binding [GO:0071837]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; sequence-specific double-str...
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family, Deformed subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09021
HXA5_MOUSE
MSSYFVNSFCGRYPNGPDYQLHNYGDHSSVSEQFRDSASMHSGRYGYGYNGMDLSVGRSGSGHFGSGERARSYAAGASAAPAEPRYSQPATSTHSPPPDPLPCSAVAPSPGSDSHHGGKNSLGNSSGASANAGSTHISSREGVGTASAAEEDAPASSEQAGAQSEPSPAPPAQPQIYPWMRKLHISHDNIGGPEGKRARTAYTRYQTLELEKEFHFNRYLTRRRRIEIAHALCLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKDNKLKSMSMAAAGGAFRP
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; bronchiole development [GO:0060435]; cartilage morphogenesis [GO:0060536]; cell migration [GO:0016477]; cell-cell signaling involved in mammary gland development [GO:0060764]; embryonic skeletal system development [GO:0048706]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenes...
nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Also binds to its own promoter. Binds specifically to the motif 5'-CYYNATTA[TG]Y-3'.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09022
HXA1_MOUSE
MNSFLEYPILGSGDSGTCSARAYPSDHGITTFQSCAVSANSCGGDDRFLVGRGVQISSPHHHHHHHHHHHPQTATYQTSGNLGISYSHSSCGPSYGAQNFSAPYGPYGLNQEADVSGGYPPCAPAVYSGNLSTPMVQHHHHHQGYAGGTVGSPQYIHHSYGQEQQTLALATYNNSLSPLHASHQEACRSPASETSSPAQTFDWMKVKRNPPKTGKVGEYGYVGQPNAVRTNFTTKQLTELEKEFHFNKYLTRARRVEIAASLQLNETQVKIWFQNRRMKQKKREKEGLLPISPATPPGSDEKTEESSEKSSPSPSAPSPA...
null
null
anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis [GO:0048646]; anatomical structure morphogenesis [GO:0009653]; anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; cellular response to ethanol [GO:0071361]; cellular response to retinoic acid [GO:0071300]; central nervous system neuron differentiation [GO:002...
nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family, Labial subfamily
PTM: Glycosylated by OGT. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29465778}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29465778}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor (PubMed:29465778). Regulates multiple developmental processes including brainstem, inner and outer ear, abducens nerve and cardiovascular development and morphogenesis as well as cognition and behavior (By similarity). Also part of a developmental regulatory system that ...
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09024
HXB7_MOUSE
MSSLYYANALFSKYPAASSVFAPGAFPEQTSCAFASNPQRPGYGAGPGAPFSASVQGLYSGGGAMAGQSAAGVYAAGYGLEPSSFNMHCAPFEQNLSGVCPGDPAKAAGAKEQRDSDLAAESNFRIYPWMRSSGPDRKRGRQTYTRYQTLELEKEFHYNRYLTRRRRIEIAHTLCLTERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKENKTSGPGTTGQDKAEAEEEEEE
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; myeloid cell differentiation [GO:0030099]; positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis [GO:0090190]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09025
HXC8_MOUSE
MSSYFVNPLFSKYKGGESLEPAYYDCRFPQSVGRSHALVYGPGGSAPGFQHASHHVQDFFHHGTSGISNSGYQQNPCSLSCHGDASKFYGYEALPRQSLYGAQQEASVVQYPDCKSSANTNSSEGQGHLNQNSSPSLMFPWMRPHAPGRRSGRQTYSRYQTLELEKEFLFNPYLTRKRRIEVSHALGLTERQVKIWFQNRRMKWKKENNKDKLPGARDEEKVEEEGNEEEEKEEEEKEENKD
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0000122]; neuron differentiation [GO:0030182]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048705]
microtubule cytoskeleton [GO:0015630]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09026
HXB3_MOUSE
MQKATYYDNTAAALFGGYSSYPGSNGFGYDGPPQPPFQAATHLEGDYQRSACSLQSLGNAAPHAKSKELNGSCMRPGLAPEPLPAPPGSPPPSAAPTSTTSNSNNGGGPSKSGPPKCGAGSNSTLTKQIFPWMKESRQTSKLKNSSPGTAEGCGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGSSGGGGGGGGGGDKSPPGSAASKRARTAYTSAQLVELEKEFHFNRYLCRPRRVEMANLLNLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKYKKDQKAKGLASSSGGPSPAGSPPQPMQSTAGFMNALHSMTPSYDSPSPPAFGKGHQNAYALPSNYQPPLKGCGA...
null
null
angiogenesis [GO:0001525]; anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; cartilage development [GO:0051216]; definitive hemopoiesis [GO:0060216]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; face development [GO:0060324]; glossopharyngeal nerve morphogenesis [GO:0021615]; hematopoietic progenitor cell...
nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF13293;PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09027
HXD3_MOUSE
MLFEQGQLTLELPECTMQKAAYYENPGLFGGYGYSKATDTYGYSTPHQPYPPPAAANSLDSDYPSSACSIQSSAPLRAPAHKGAELNGSCMRPGTGNSQGGGGGNQPPGLNSEQQPPQPPPPPPPTLPPSSPTNPGSGVPAKKTKGGLSASSSSSTISKQIFPWMKESRQNSKQKNSCATSGENCEDKSPPGPASKRVRTAYTSAQLVELEKEFHFNRYLCRPRRVEMANLLNLTERQIKIWFQNRRMKYKKDQKAKGILHSPAGQSPERSPPLGGAAGHVAYSGQLPPVPGLAYDAPSPPAFAKSQPNMYGLAAYTAPL...
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; cartilage development [GO:0051216]; cell-matrix adhesion [GO:0007160]; DNA-templated transcription [GO:0006351]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; glossopharyngeal nerve morphogenesis [GO:0021615]; Notch signaling pathway [GO:0007219]; positive ...
aggresome [GO:0016235]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF13293;PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09029
PURK_ECOLI
MKQVCVLGNGQLGRMLRQAGEPLGIAVWPVGLDAEPAAVPFQQSVITAEIERWPETALTRELARHPAFVNRDVFPIIADRLTQKQLFDKLHLPTAPWQLLAERSEWPAVFDRLGELAIVKRRTGGYDGRGQWRLRANETEQLPAECYGECIVEQGINFSGEVSLVGARGFDGSTVFYPLTHNLHQDGILRTSVAFPQANAQQQAQAEEMLSAIMQELGYVGVMAMECFVTPQGLLINELAPRVHNSGHWTQNGASISQFELHLRAITDLPLPQPVVNNPSVMINLIGSDVNYDWLKLPLVHLHWYDKEVRPGRKVGHLNL...
6.3.4.18
null
'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process [GO:0006189]
cytosol [GO:0005829]
5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase activity [GO:0034028]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase activity [GO:0004638]
PF02222;PF17769;
3.40.50.20;3.30.1490.20;3.30.470.20;
PurK/PurT family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + ATP + hydrogencarbonate = 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole + ADP + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19317, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58730, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981, ChEB...
null
PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate from 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole (N5-CAIR route): step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117684}.
null
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01928, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117684}.
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09030
EX3_ECOLI
MKFVSFNINGLRARPHQLEAIVEKHQPDVIGLQETKVHDDMFPLEEVAKLGYNVFYHGQKGHYGVALLTKETPIAVRRGFPGDDEEAQRRIIMAEIPSLLGNVTVINGYFPQGESRDHPIKFPAKAQFYQNLQNYLETELKRDNPVLIMGDMNISPTDLDIGIGEENRKRWLRTGKCSFLPEEREWMDRLMSWGLVDTFRHANPQTADRFSWFDYRSKGFDDNRGLRIDLLLASQPLAECCVETGIDYEIRSMEKPSDHAPVWATFRR
3.1.11.2
COFACTOR: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250}; Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250}; Note=Probably binds two magnesium or manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
DNA damage response [GO:0006974]; DNA repair [GO:0006281]
cytosol [GO:0005829]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; double-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity [GO:0008311]; endonuclease activity [GO:0004519]; exonuclease activity [GO:0004527]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]
PF03372;
3.60.10.10;
DNA repair enzymes AP/ExoA family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage in the 3'- to 5'-direction to yield nucleoside 5'-phosphates.; EC=3.1.11.2;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Major apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease of E.coli. It removes the damaged DNA at cytosines and guanines by cleaving on the 3'-side of the AP site by a beta-elimination reaction. It exhibits 3'-5'-exonuclease, 3'-phosphomonoesterase, 3'-repair diesterase and ribonuclease H activities.
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09032
EI2BG_YEAST
MSIQAFVFCGKGSNLAPFTQPDFPFQTQNKDSTAATSGDKLNELVNSALDSTVINEFMQHSTRLPKALLPIGNRPMIEYVLDWCDQADFKEISVVAPVDEIELIESGLTSFLSLRKQQFELIYKALSNSNHSHHLQDPKKINFIPSKANSTGESLQKELLPRINGDFVILPCDFVTDIPPQVLVDQFRNRDDNNLAMTIYYKNSLDSSIDKKQQQKQKQQQFFTVYSENEDSERQPILLDVYSQRDVTKTKYLQIRSHLLWNYPNLTVSTKLLNSFIYFCSFELCQLLKLGPQSMSRQASFKDPFTGNQQQQNPPTTDDD...
null
null
cytoplasmic translational initiation [GO:0002183]; negative regulation of cellular response to amino acid starvation [GO:1903574]; regulation of translational initiation [GO:0006446]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B complex [GO:0005851]; guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex [GO:0032045]
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity [GO:0005085]; translation initiation factor activity [GO:0003743]
null
2.160.10.10;
EIF-2B gamma/epsilon subunits family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56288}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Acts as a component of the translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) complex, which catalyzes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) complex gamma subunit. Its guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity is repressed when bound to eIF2 complex phosphorylated on the alpha subun...
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
P09034
ASSY_RAT
MSSKGSVVLAYSGGLDTSCILVWLKEQGYDVIAYLANIGQKEDFEEARKKALKLGAKKVFIEDVSKEFVEEFIWPAVQSSALYEDRYLLGTSLARPCIARKQVEIAQREGAKYVSHGATGKGNDQVRFELTCYSLAPQIKVIAPWRMPEFYNRFKGRNDLMEYAKQHGIPIPVTPKSPWSMDENLMHISYEAGILENPKNQAPPGLYTKTQDPAKAPNTPDVLEIEFKKGVPVKVTNVKDGTTHSTSLDLFMYLNEVAGKHGVGRIDIVENRFIGMKSRGIYETPAGTILYHAHLDIEAFTMDREVRKIKQGLGLKFAEL...
6.3.4.5
null
acute-phase response [GO:0006953]; arginine biosynthetic process [GO:0006526]; argininosuccinate metabolic process [GO:0000053]; aspartate metabolic process [GO:0006531]; cellular response to amine stimulus [GO:0071418]; cellular response to amino acid stimulus [GO:0071230]; cellular response to ammonium ion [GO:007124...
cell body fiber [GO:0070852]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; mitochondrial outer membrane [GO:0005741]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]; neuronal cell body [GO:0043025]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; perikaryon [GO:0043204]
amino acid binding [GO:0016597]; argininosuccinate synthase activity [GO:0004055]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; toxic substance binding [GO:0015643]
PF20979;PF00764;
3.90.1260.10;3.40.50.620;1.20.5.470;
Argininosuccinate synthase family, Type 1 subfamily
PTM: Acetylated by CLOCK in a circadian manner which negatively regulates its enzyme activity. Deacetylated by histone deacetylases. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00966}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19491403}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10932, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57472, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.5; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMe...
null
PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19491403}.; PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; (N(omega)-L-arginino)succinate from L-aspartate and L-citrulline: step 1/1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19491403}.
null
null
FUNCTION: One of the enzymes of the urea cycle, the metabolic pathway transforming neurotoxic amonia produced by protein catabolism into inocuous urea in the liver of ureotelic animals (Probable). Catalyzes the formation of arginosuccinate from aspartate, citrulline and ATP and together with ASL it is responsible for t...
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09036
ISK1_MOUSE
MKVAVIFLLSALALLSLAGNTFSAKVTGKEASCHDAVAGCPRIYDPVCGTDGITYANECVLCFENRKRIEPVLIRKGGPC
null
null
negative regulation of calcium ion import [GO:0090281]; negative regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction [GO:0010751]; negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation [GO:0050732]; nitric oxide mediated signal transduction [GO:0007263]; regulation of acrosome reaction [GO:0060046]; regulation o...
extracellular space [GO:0005615]
peptidase inhibitor activity [GO:0030414]; serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity [GO:0004867]
PF00050;
3.30.60.30;
null
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1929395}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Serine protease inhibitor which exhibits anti-trypsin activity (PubMed:14645103, PubMed:22228629, PubMed:3428272). In the pancreas, protects against trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens (PubMed:16083722). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645103, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16083722, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22228629, ECO...
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09038
FGF2_HUMAN
MVGVGGGDVEDVTPRPGGCQISGRGARGCNGIPGAAAWEAALPRRRPRRHPSVNPRSRAAGSPRTRGRRTEERPSGSRLGDRGRGRALPGGRLGGRGRGRAPERVGGRGRGRGTAAPRAAPAARGSRPGPAGTMAAGSITTLPALPEDGGSGAFPPGHFKDPKRLYCKNGGFFLRIHPDGRVDGVREKSDPHIKLQLQAEERGVVSIKGVCANRYLAMKEDGRLLASKCVTDECFFFERLESNNYNTYRSRKYTSWYVALKRTGQYKLGSKTGPGQKAILFLPMSAKS
null
null
angiogenesis involved in coronary vascular morphogenesis [GO:0060978]; animal organ morphogenesis [GO:0009887]; branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis [GO:0001658]; canonical Wnt signaling pathway [GO:0060070]; cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis [GO:0002042]; ...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
chemoattractant activity [GO:0042056]; chemokine binding [GO:0019956]; cytokine activity [GO:0005125]; fibroblast growth factor receptor binding [GO:0005104]; growth factor activity [GO:0008083]; heparin binding [GO:0008201]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; integrin binding [GO:0005178]; nuclear receptor coacti...
PF00167;
2.80.10.50;
Heparin-binding growth factors family
PTM: Phosphorylation at Tyr-215 regulates FGF2 unconventional secretion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20230531}.; PTM: Several N-termini starting at positions 94, 125, 126, 132, 143 and 162 have been identified by direct sequencing.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20230531}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22321063}. Note=Exported from cells by an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)/Golgi-independent mechanism. Unconventional secretion of FGF2 occurs by direct translocation across the plasma membrane (PubMed:20230531). Binding of exogenous F...
null
null
null
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Retains almost half of its activity after treatment at pH 2.0 for 3 hours at 20 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1721615};
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Inactivated after 3 minutes at 60 degrees Celsius or 1 minute at 80 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1721615};
FUNCTION: Acts as a ligand for FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4 (PubMed:8663044). Also acts as an integrin ligand which is required for FGF2 signaling (PubMed:28302677). Binds to integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 (PubMed:28302677). Plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival, cell division, cell differentiation and cell...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09040
DSK_DROME
MGPRSCTHFATLFMPLWALAFCFLVVLPIPAQTTSLQNAKDDRRLQELESKIGGEIDQPIANLVGPSFSLFGDRRNQKTMSFGRRVPLISRPIIPIELDLLMDNDDERTKAKRFDDYGHMRFGKRGGDDQFDDYGHMRFGR
null
null
adult feeding behavior [GO:0008343]; adult locomotory behavior [GO:0008344]; inter-male aggressive behavior [GO:0002121]; larval locomotory behavior [GO:0008345]; multicellular organismal response to stress [GO:0033555]; neuromuscular junction development [GO:0007528]; neuropeptide signaling pathway [GO:0007218]; posit...
extracellular space [GO:0005615]
neuropeptide hormone activity [GO:0005184]; neuropeptide receptor binding [GO:0071855]
PF08257;
null
Gastrin/cholecystokinin family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Involved in diverse biological roles including regulating aspects of gut function, satiety and food ingestion, hyperactivity, and aggression (PubMed:17632121, PubMed:24142897, PubMed:25187989). Regulates gut muscle contraction in adults but not in larvae (PubMed:17632121). Functions downstream of TfAP-2 and t...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09041
PGK2_MOUSE
MALSAKLTLDKVDLKGKRVIMRVDFNVPMKNNQITNNQRIKAAIPSIKHCLDNGAKSVVLMSHLGRPDGIPMPDKYSLEPVADELKSLLNKDVIFLKDCVGPEVEQACANPDNGSIILLENLRFHVEEEGKGKDSSGKKISADPAKVEAFQASLSKLGDVYVNDAFGTAHRAHSSTVGVNLPQKASGFLMKKELDYFSKALEKPERPFLAILGGAKVKDKIQLIKNMLDKVNFMIIGGGMAYTFLKELKNMQIGASLFDEEGATIVKEIMEKAEKNGVKIVFPVDFVTGDKFDENAKVGQATIESGIPSGWMGLDCGPES...
2.7.2.3
null
flagellated sperm motility [GO:0030317]; gluconeogenesis [GO:0006094]; glycolytic process [GO:0006096]; phosphorylation [GO:0016310]
cilium [GO:0005929]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; extracellular exosome [GO:0070062]; sperm fibrous sheath [GO:0035686]
ADP binding [GO:0043531]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; phosphoglycerate kinase activity [GO:0004618]
PF00162;
3.40.50.1260;
Phosphoglycerate kinase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=(2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + ATP = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14801, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:58272, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:2823118};
null
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 2/5.
null
null
FUNCTION: Essential for sperm motility and male fertility but is not required for the completion of spermatogenesis (PubMed:19759366). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19759366}.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09052
VASA1_DROME
MSDDWDDEPIVDTRGARGGDWSDDEDTAKSFSGEAEGDGVGGSGGEGGGYQGGNRDVFGRIGGGRGGGAGGYRGGNRDGGGFHGGRREGERDFRGGEGGFRGGQGGSRGGQGGSRGGQGGFRGGEGGFRGRLYENEDGDERRGRLDREERGGERRGRLDREERGGERGERGDGGFARRRRNEDDINNNNNIVEDVERKREFYIPPEPSNDAIEIFSSGIASGIHFSKYNNIPVKVTGSDVPQPIQHFTSADLRDIIIDNVNKSGYKIPTPIQKCSIPVISSGRDLMACAQTGSGKTAAFLLPILSKLLEDPHELELGRPQ...
3.6.4.13
COFACTOR: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8026330};
cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; gamete generation [GO:0007276]; germ cell development [GO:0007281]; oogenesis [GO:0048477]; protein localization [GO:0008104]; secondary piRNA processing [GO:0140965]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; germ cell nucleus [GO:0043073]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; P granule [GO:0043186]; posterior cell cortex [GO:0061803]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; ATP hydrolysis activity [GO:0016887]; mRNA binding [GO:0003729]; RNA helicase activity [GO:0003724]
PF00270;PF00271;
3.40.50.300;
DEAD box helicase family, DDX4/VASA subfamily
PTM: Ubiquitinated during oogenesis. Deubiquitinated by faf, which protects this protein from proteasome-mediated degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14588248}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12479811, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14588248, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16949822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20123973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8026330}. Note=Component of the meiotic nuage, also named P granule, a germ-cell-specific organelle required to repress transposon activity during meios...
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8026330};
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Involved in translational control mechanisms operating in early stages of oogenesis. Required maternally in many stages of oogenesis, including cystocyte differentiation, oocyte differentiation, and specification of anterior-posterior polarity in the developing cysts. Essential for the formation and/or struct...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09055
ITB1_MOUSE
MNLQLVSWIGLISLICSVFGQTDKNRCLKANAKSCGECIQAGPNCGWCTNTTFLQEGMPTSARCDDLEALKKKGCQPSDIENPRGSQTIKKNKNVTNRSKGMAEKLRPEDITQIQPQQLLLKLRSGEPQKFTLKFKRAEDYPIDLYYLMDLSYSMKDDLENVKSLGTDLMNEMRRITSDFRIGFGSFVEKTVMPYISTTPAKLRNPCTSEQNCTSPFSYKNVLSLTDRGEFFNELVGQQRISGNLDSPEGGFDAIMQVAVCGSLIGWRNVTRLLVFSTDAGFHFAGDGKLGGIVLPNDGQCHLENNVYTMSHYYDYPSIA...
null
null
axon extension [GO:0048675]; basement membrane organization [GO:0071711]; bicellular tight junction assembly [GO:0070830]; calcium-independent cell-matrix adhesion [GO:0007161]; cardiac cell fate specification [GO:0060912]; cardiac muscle cell differentiation [GO:0055007]; cardiac muscle cell myoblast differentiation [...
acrosomal vesicle [GO:0001669]; adherens junction [GO:0005912]; basement membrane [GO:0005604]; cell surface [GO:0009986]; cell-cell junction [GO:0005911]; cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse [GO:0150053]; dendritic spine [GO:0043197]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; filopodium [GO:0030175...
actin binding [GO:0003779]; alpha-actinin binding [GO:0051393]; C-X3-C chemokine binding [GO:0019960]; calcium ion binding [GO:0005509]; collagen binding [GO:0005518]; collagen binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion [GO:0098639]; fibronectin binding [GO:0001968]; integrin binding [GO:0005178]; integrin binding involv...
PF07974;PF18372;PF08725;PF07965;PF00362;PF17205;
4.10.1240.30;1.20.5.100;2.10.25.10;3.30.1680.10;2.60.40.1510;3.40.50.410;
Integrin beta chain family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05556}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cell projection, invadopodium membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05556}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cell projection, ruffle membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05556}; Single-pass ty...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Integrins alpha-1/beta-1, alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-10/beta-1 and alpha-11/beta-1 are receptors for collagen. Integrins alpha-1/beta-1 and alpha-2/beta-2 recognize the proline-hydroxylated sequence G-F-P-G-E-R in collagen. Integrins alpha-2/beta-1, alpha-3/beta-1, alpha-4/beta-1, alpha-5/beta-1, alpha-8/beta-1, a...
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09056
LIF_MOUSE
MKVLAAGIVPLLLLVLHWKHGAGSPLPITPVNATCAIRHPCHGNLMNQIKNQLAQLNGSANALFISYYTAQGEPFPNNVEKLCAPNMTDFPSFHGNGTEKTKLVELYRMVAYLSASLTNITRDQKVLNPTAVSLQVKLNATIDVMRGLLSNVLCRLCNKYRVGHVDVPPVPDHSDKEAFQRKKLGCQLLGTYKQVISVVVQAF
null
null
animal organ regeneration [GO:0031100]; astrocyte differentiation [GO:0048708]; blood vessel remodeling [GO:0001974]; cell morphogenesis [GO:0000902]; cell population proliferation [GO:0008283]; decidualization [GO:0046697]; embryo implantation [GO:0007566]; fibroblast proliferation [GO:0048144]; gene expression [GO:00...
cytosol [GO:0005829]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]
cytokine activity [GO:0005125]; growth factor activity [GO:0008083]; leukemia inhibitory factor receptor binding [GO:0005146]
PF01291;
1.20.1250.10;
LIF/OSM family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: LIF has the capacity to induce terminal differentiation in leukemic cells. Its activities include the induction of hematopoietic differentiation in normal and myeloid leukemia cells, the induction of neuronal cell differentiation, and the stimulation of acute-phase protein synthesis in hepatocytes.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09057
DCOR_RAT
MGSFTKEEFDCHILDEGFTAKDILDQKINEVSSSDDKDAFYVADLGDVLKKHLRWLKALPRVTPFYAVKCNDSRAIVSTLAAIGTGFDCASKTEIQLVQGLGVPPERIIYANPCKQVSQIKYAASNGVQMMTFDSEIELMKVARAHPKAKLVLRIATDDSKAVCRLSVKFGATLKTSRLLLERAKELNIDVIGVSFHVGSGCTDPETFVQAVSDARCVFDMGTEVGFSMYLLDIGGGFPGSEDTKLKFEEITSVINPALDKYFPSDSGVRIIAEPGRYYVASAFTLAVNIIAKKTVWKEQTGSDDEDESNEQTLMYYVND...
4.1.1.17
COFACTOR: Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11926};
cell population proliferation [GO:0008283]; kidney development [GO:0001822]; polyamine metabolic process [GO:0006595]; positive regulation of cell population proliferation [GO:0008284]; putrescine biosynthetic process [GO:0009446]; putrescine biosynthetic process from ornithine [GO:0033387]; regulation of protein catab...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; perinuclear region of cytoplasm [GO:0048471]
ornithine decarboxylase activity [GO:0004586]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]
PF02784;PF00278;
3.20.20.10;
Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=H(+) + L-ornithine = CO2 + putrescine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22964, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=4.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11926};
null
PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; putrescine biosynthesis via L-ornithine pathway; putrescine from L-ornithine: step 1/1.
null
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step of polyamine biosynthesis that converts ornithine into putrescine, which is the precursor for the polyamines, spermidine and spermine. Polyamines are essential for cell proliferation and are implicated in cellular processes, ranging from DNA replication to apoptosis....
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09064
IF2B_YEAST
MSSDLAAELGFDPALKKKKKTKKVIPDDFDAAVNGKENGSGDDLFAGLKKKKKKSKSVSADAEAEKEPTDDIAEALGELSLKKKKKKTKDSSVDAFEKELAKAGLDNVDAESKEGTPSANSSIQQEVGLPYSELLSRFFNILRTNNPELAGDRSGPKFRIPPPVCLRDGKKTIFSNIQDIAEKLHRSPEHLIQYLFAELGTSGSVDGQKRLVIKGKFQSKQMENVLRRYILEYVTCKTCKSINTELKREQSNRLFFMVCKSCGSTRSVSSIKTGFQATVGKRRRM
null
null
formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex [GO:0001732]; formation of translation preinitiation complex [GO:0001731]; translational initiation [GO:0006413]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex [GO:0016282]; eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 complex [GO:0005850]; multi-eIF complex [GO:0043614]; ribosome [GO:0005840]
metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; mRNA binding [GO:0003729]; translation initiation factor activity [GO:0003743]; translation initiation factor binding [GO:0031369]
PF01873;
3.30.30.170;
EIF-2-beta/eIF-5 family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P56329}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Component of the eIF2 complex that functions in the early steps of protein synthesis by forming a ternary complex with GTP and initiator tRNA. This complex binds to a 40S ribosomal subunit, followed by mRNA binding to form a 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). Junction of the 60S ribosomal subunit to form t...
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
P09065
HME1_MOUSE
MEEQQPEPKSQRDSGLGAVAAAAPSGLSLSLSPGASGSSGSDGDSVPVSPQPAPPSPPAAPCLPPLAHHPHLPPHPPPPPPPPPPPPQHLAAPAHQPQPAAQLHRTTNFFIDNILRPDFGCKKEQPLPQLLVASAAAGGGAAAGGGSRVERDRGQTGAGRDPVHSLGTRASGAASLLCAPDANCGPPDGSQPATAVSAGASKAGNPAAAAAAAAAAAAAAVAAAAAAASKPSDSGGGSGGNAGSPGAQGAKFPEHNPAILLMGSANGGPVVKTDSQQPLVWPAWVYCTRYSDRPSSGPRTRKLKKKKNEKEDKRPRTAFT...
null
null
adult locomotory behavior [GO:0008344]; cerebellum development [GO:0021549]; dopaminergic neuron differentiation [GO:0071542]; dorsal/ventral pattern formation [GO:0009953]; drinking behavior [GO:0042756]; embryonic brain development [GO:1990403]; embryonic forelimb morphogenesis [GO:0035115]; embryonic limb morphogene...
nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001227]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF10525;PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Engrailed homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Required for proper formation of the apical ectodermal ridge and correct dorsal-ventral patterning in the limb. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8684466}.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09066
HME2_MOUSE
MEEKDSKPSETAAEAQRQPEPSSGGGSGGGSSPSDSDTGRRRALMLPEVLQAPGNHQHPHRITNFFIDNILRPEFGRRKDAGTCCAGAGGARGGEGGAGTTEGGGGGAGGAEQLLGARESRPNPACAPSAGGTLSAAAGDPAVDGEGGSKTLSLHGGAKKPGDPGGSLDGVLKARGLGGGDLSVSSDSDSSQASATLGAQPMLWPAWVYCTRYSDRPSSGPRSRKPKKKNPNKEDKRPRTAFTAEQLQRLKAEFQTNRYLTEQRRQSLAQELSLNESQIKIWFQNKRAKIKKATGNKNTLAVHLMAQGLYNHSTTAKEGK...
null
null
dopaminergic neuron differentiation [GO:0071542]; embryonic brain development [GO:1990403]; hindbrain development [GO:0030902]; midbrain development [GO:0030901]; negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process [GO:0043524]; neuron development [GO:0048666]; neuron differentiation [GO:0030182]; positive regulation of tr...
fibrillar center [GO:0001650]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF10525;PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Engrailed homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
null
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09067
HXB5_HUMAN
MSSYFVNSFSGRYPNGPDYQLLNYGSGSSLSGSYRDPAAMHTGSYGYNYNGMDLSVNRSSASSSHFGAVGESSRAFPAPAQEPRFRQAASSCSLSSPESLPCTNGDSHGAKPSASSPSDQATSASSSANFTEIDEASASSEPEEAASQLSSPSLARAQPEPMATSTAAPEGQTPQIFPWMRKLHISHDMTGPDGKRARTAYTRYQTLELEKEFHFNRYLTRRRRIEIAHALCLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKDNKLKSMSLATAGSAFQP
null
null
anatomical structure morphogenesis [GO:0009653]; anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; endothelial cell differentiation [GO:0045446]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]
chromatin [GO:0000785]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; fibrillar center [GO:0001650]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [GO:1990837]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09077
SCR_DROME
MDPDCFAMSSYQFVNSLASCYPQQMNPQQNHPGAGNSSAGGSGGGAGGSGGVVPSGGTNGGQGSAGAATPGANDYFPAAAAYTPNLYPNTPQAHYANQAAYGGQGNPDMVDYTQLQPQRLLLQQQQQQQQQQHAHAAAAVAAQQQQQLAQQQHPQQQQQQQQANISCKYANDPVTPGGSGGGGVSGSNNNNNSANSNNNNSQSLASPQDLSTRDISPKLSPSSVVESVARSLNKGVLGGSLAAAAAAAGLNNNHSGSGVSGGPGNVNVPMHSPGGGDSDSESDSGNEAGSSQNSGNGKKNPPQIYPWMKRVHLGTSTVNA...
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; midgut development [GO:0007494]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; salivary gland boundary specification [GO:0007432]; sex comb development [GO:0045498]
nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]; sequence-s...
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family, Deformed subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis. Controls the segmental transformation of the first to the second thoracic segment (prothorax to mesothorax) and of the labial palps ...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09079
HXB5_MOUSE
MSSYFVNSFSGRYPNGPDYQLLNYGSGSSLSGSYRDPAAMHTGSYGYNYNGMDLSVNRSSASSSHFGAVGESSRAFPASAQEPRFRQATSSCSLSSPESLPCTNGDSHGAKPSASSPSDQATPASSSANFTEIDEASASSEPEEAASQLSSPSLARAQPEPMATSTAAPEGQTPQIFPWMRKLHISHDMTGPDGKRARTAYTRYQTLELEKEFHFNRYLTRRRRIEIAHALCLSERQIKIWFQNRRMKWKKDNKLKSMSLATAGSAFQP
null
null
anterior/posterior pattern specification [GO:0009952]; embryonic skeletal system development [GO:0048706]; embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis [GO:0048704]; endothelial cell differentiation [GO:0045446]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; regulation of DNA-templated transcriptio...
cytosol [GO:0005829]; fibrillar center [GO:0001650]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA bindi...
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Antp homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09081
BCD_DROME
MAQPPPDQNFYHHPLPHTHTHPHPHSHPHPHSHPHPHHQHPQLQLPPQFRNPFDLLFDERTGAINYNYIRPYLPNQMPKPDVFPSEELPDSLVMRRPRRTRTTFTSSQIAELEQHFLQGRYLTAPRLADLSAKLALGTAQVKIWFKNRRRRHKIQSDQHKDQSYEGMPLSPGMKQSDGDPPSLQTLSLGGGATPNALTPSPTPSTPTAHMTEHYSESFNAYYNYNGGHNHAQANRHMHMQYPSGGGPGPGSTNVNGGQFFQQQQVHNHQQQLHHQGNHVPHQMQQQQQQAQQQQYHHFDFQQKQASACRVLVKDEPEADY...
null
null
anterior region determination [GO:0007355]; anterior/posterior axis specification [GO:0009948]; anterior/posterior axis specification, embryo [GO:0008595]; maternal determination of anterior/posterior axis, embryo [GO:0008358]; negative regulation of translation [GO:0017148]; oogenesis [GO:0048477]; positive regulation...
nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; mRNA 3'-UTR binding [GO:0003730]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0043565]; translation repres...
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Paired homeobox family, Bicoid subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Segment polarity transcription factor that provides positional cues for the development of head and thoracic segments (PubMed:24637116, PubMed:2901954, PubMed:35363606). Forms a protein concentration gradient that patterns the anterior-posterior axis during embryogenesis and promotes the expression of anterio...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09082
GSB_DROME
MAVSALNMTPYFGGYPFQGQGRVNQLGGVFINGRPLPNHIRRQIVEMAAAGVRPCVISRQLRVSHGCVSKILNRFQETGSIRPGVIGGSKPRVATPDIESRIEELKQSQPGIFSWEIRAKLIEAGVCDKQNAPSVSSISRLLRGSSGSGTSHSIDGILGGGAGSVGSEDESEDDAEPSVQLKRKQRRSRTTFSNDQIDALERIFARTQYPDVYTREELAQSTGLTEARVQVWFSNRRARLRKQLNTQQVPSFAPTSTSFGATPTTSAAPAPNMGMSLYSSQSWPSSGAYENHAAYGGSVASMSPASSTSGTSSAAHSPVQ...
null
null
chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; neurogenesis [GO:0022008]; regulation of synaptic activity [GO:0060025]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; salivary gland morphogenesis [GO:0007435]; segment polarity determination [GO:0007367]; ventral cord development [GO:0007419]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; nucleus [GO:0005634]; synapse [GO:0045202]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]
PF00046;PF00292;
1.10.10.60;1.10.10.10;
Paired homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Expressed in segmentally repeating pattern to define the polarity of embryonic segments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3123319}.
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09083
GSBN_DROME
MDMSSANSLRPLFAGYPFQGQGRVNQLGGVFINGRPLPNHIRLKIVEMAASGVRPCVISRQLRVSHGCVSKILNRYQETGSIRPGVIGGSKPKVTSPEIETRIDELRKENPSIFSWEIREKLIKEGFADPPSTSSISRLLRGSDRGSEDGRKDYTINGILGGRDSDISDTESEPGIPLKRKQRRSRTTFTAEQLEALERAFSRTQYPDVYTREELAQTTALTEARIQVWFSNRRARLRKHSGGSNSGLSPMNSGSSNVGVGVGLSGATAPLGYGPLGVGSMAGYSPAPGTTATGAGMNDGVHHAAHAPSSHHSAATAAAA...
null
null
neurogenesis [GO:0022008]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; segment polarity determination [GO:0007367]
nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA binding [GO:0003677]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]
PF00046;PF00292;
1.10.10.60;1.10.10.10;
Paired homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Expressed in a segmentally repeating pattern to define the polarity of embryonic segments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3123319}.
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09084
PAX1_MOUSE
MKFTLGLGSRAWRVSWERAAAAAAGPGAGGALGSGSLRVSSRRGPRLARALPLCLSGGGGARALPDCAGPSPRRSGARQLAGPRAMEQTYGEVNQLGGVFVNGRPLPNAIRLRIVELAQLGIRPCDISRQLRVSHGCVSKILARYNETGSILPGAIGGSKPRVTTPNVVKHIRDYKQGDPGIFAWEIRDRLLADGVCDKYNVPSVSSISRILRNKIGSLAQPGPYEASKQPPPQPALPYNHIYQYPYPSPVSPTGTKMGTHPGVPGSAGHVSIPRSWPSAHSVSNILGIRTFMEQTGALAGSEGAAYSPKMEDWAGVNRA...
null
null
animal organ morphogenesis [GO:0009887]; bone morphogenesis [GO:0060349]; CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation [GO:0043367]; CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation [GO:0043374]; cell population proliferation [GO:0008283]; parathyroid gland development [GO:0060017]; pattern specification process [GO:...
nucleus [GO:0005634]; transcription regulator complex [GO:0005667]
DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0001228]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]
PF00292;
1.10.10.10;
null
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: This protein is a transcriptional activator. It may play a role in the formation of segmented structures of the embryo. May play an important role in the normal development of the vertebral column.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09085
CAD_DROME
MVSHYYNTLPYTQKHSAANLAYASAAGQPWNWTPNYHHTPPNHQFLGDVDSSHAAHHAAAAHQMYYNSHHMFHSAAAASAGEWHSPASSTADNFVQNVPTSAHQLMQQHHHHHAHASSSSASSGSSSSGGAPGAPQLNETNSSIGVGGAGGGGGVGGATDGGPGSAPPNHQQHIAEGLPSPPITVSGSEISSPGAPTSASSPHHHLAHHLSAVANNNNNNNNNNNSPSTHNNNNNNNSVSNNNRTSPSKPPYFDWMKKPAYPAQPQPGKTRTKDKYRVVYTDFQRLELEKEYCTSRYITIRRKSELAQTLSLSERQVKIW...
null
null
analia development [GO:0007487]; animal organ morphogenesis [GO:0009887]; anterior/posterior axis specification [GO:0009948]; blastoderm segmentation [GO:0007350]; cell differentiation [GO:0030154]; gastrulation involving germ band extension [GO:0010004]; genital disc anterior/posterior pattern formation [GO:0035224]; ...
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Caudal homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2433048}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Caudal (cad) is one of a number of transcription factors controlling segmentation of the embryo. Further transcriptional regulation via a 5' flanking region containing DNA replication-related elements (DRE) and by dref also regulated by trh and tgo via the CNS midline element. Alongside Bicoid (bcd), caudal f...
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09086
PO2F2_HUMAN
MVHSSMGAPEIRMSKPLEAEKQGLDSPSEHTDTERNGPDTNHQNPQNKTSPFSVSPTGPSTKIKAEDPSGDSAPAAPLPPQPAQPHLPQAQLMLTGSQLAGDIQQLLQLQQLVLVPGHHLQPPAQFLLPQAQQSQPGLLPTPNLFQLPQQTQGALLTSQPRAGLPTQAVTRPTLPDPHLSHPQPPKCLEPPSHPEEPSDLEELEQFARTFKQRRIKLGFTQGDVGLAMGKLYGNDFSQTTISRFEALNLSFKNMCKLKPLLEKWLNDAETMSVDSSLPSPNQLSSPSLGFDGLPGRRRKKRTSIETNVRFALEKSFLANQ...
null
null
cellular response to virus [GO:0098586]; humoral immune response [GO:0006959]; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production [GO:0032755]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]
chromatin [GO:0000785]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0043565]; sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding [GO:19...
PF00046;PF00157;
1.10.10.60;1.10.260.40;
POU transcription factor family, Class-2 subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Transcription factor that specifically binds to the octamer motif (5'-ATTTGCAT-3') (PubMed:2904654, PubMed:7859290). Regulates IL6 expression in B cells with POU2AF1 (By similarity). Regulates transcription in a number of tissues in addition to activating immunoglobulin gene expression (PubMed:2901913, PubMed...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09087
ABDB_DROME
MQQHHLQQQQQQQQQQEQQHLQEQQQHLQQLHHHAHHHLPQPLHTTSHHHSAHPHLQQQQQQQQHAVVASSPSSVLQQQQQQSTPTTHSTPTHAVMYEDPPPVPLVAVQQQHLPAPQQQQQLQQQQQQQQQQLATTPVAGALSPAQTPTGPSAQQQQHLTSPHHQQLPQQQTPNSVASGASSNLQQQQQQQNAAVAPGQTQIVAPTTASVSPSSVSSQKEDINMSIQLAPLHIPAIRAGPGFETDTSAAVKRHTAHWAYNDEGFNQHYGSGYYDRKHMFAYPYPETQFPVGQYWGPNYRPDQTTSAAAAAAYMNEAERHV...
null
null
determination of genital disc primordium [GO:0035225]; external genitalia morphogenesis [GO:0035261]; female genitalia development [GO:0030540]; genital disc anterior/posterior pattern formation [GO:0035224]; genital disc sexually dimorphic development [GO:0035263]; germ cell migration [GO:0008354]; gonadal mesoderm de...
nucleus [GO:0005634]; polytene chromosome band [GO:0005704]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity [GO:0003700]; DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000978]; transcription cis-regulatory region binding [GO:0000976]
PF00046;
1.10.10.60;
Abd-B homeobox family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Sequence-specific transcription factor which is part of a developmental regulatory system that provides cells with specific positional identities on the anterior-posterior axis.
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
P09088
MEC3_CAEEL
MEMLESKPLSAISMVIDSIGVDHENQNKCNCCNEQIYDRYIYRMDNRSYHENCVKCTICESPLAEKCFWKNGRIYCSQHYYKDHSIHRCAGCKKGVSPTDMVYKLKAGLVFHVECHCCSLCGRHLSPGEQILVDDTMMTVSCMSHYPPQMDDNAPGAIGSAVDIPSCSTENPIAPYPIDESFSSAFQVKKEVDAYGYNFEHYSFSDFCDDDSRMLKRRGPRTTIKQNQLDVLNEMFSNTPKPSKHARAKLALETGLSMRVIQVWFQNRRSKERRLKHLCNYLRHYEQRGLIPPPIHFRNEEMDTTDFNAFCGNFEEEDDE...
null
null
mechanosensory behavior [GO:0007638]; neuron differentiation [GO:0030182]; neuron projection organization [GO:0106027]; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0045944]; regulation of DNA-templated transcription [GO:0006355]; regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II [GO:0006357]; response ...
nucleus [GO:0005634]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex [GO:0090575]
DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific [GO:0000981]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding [GO:0000977]; RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding [GO:0061629]
PF00046;PF00412;
2.10.110.10;1.10.10.60;
null
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Transcription factor (PubMed:10899123, PubMed:26096732). Specifies differentiation of the set of six touch receptor neurons (TRNs) (PubMed:2898300). May positively modulate expression of both its own gene and also of homeobox ARX homolog alr-1 in TRNs, forming a positive feedback loop with alr-1, thereby rest...
Caenorhabditis elegans
P09099
XYLB_ECOLI
MYIGIDLGTSGVKVILLNEQGEVVAAQTEKLTVSRPHPLWSEQDPEQWWQATDRAMKALGDQHSLQDVKALGIAGQMHGATLLDAQQRVLRPAILWNDGRCAQECTLLEARVPQSRVITGNLMMPGFTAPKLLWVQRHEPEIFRQIDKVLLPKDYLRLRMTGEFASDMSDAAGTMWLDVAKRDWSDVMLQACDLSRDQMPALYEGSEITGALLPEVAKAWGMATVPVVAGGGDNAAGAVGVGMVDANQAMLSLGTSGVYFAVSEGFLSKPESAVHSFCHALPQRWHLMSVMLSAASCLDWAAKLTGLSNVPALIAAAQQA...
2.7.1.-; 2.7.1.17
null
D-xylose catabolic process [GO:0042843]; xylulose catabolic process [GO:0005998]
null
1-deoxy-D-xylulose kinase activity [GO:0103020]; ATP binding [GO:0005524]; D-xylulokinase activity [GO:0004856]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]
PF02782;PF00370;
3.30.420.40;
FGGY kinase family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=ATP + D-xylulose = ADP + D-xylulose 5-phosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10964, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17140, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57737, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17123542}; CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=1-...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=0.29 mM for D-xylulose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17123542}; KM=14 mM for D-ribulose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17123542}; KM=127 mM for xylitol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17123542}; KM=141 mM for D-arabitol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17123542}; Note=kcat is 255 sec(-1) with D-xylulose as sub...
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-xylulose to D-xylulose 5-phosphate (PubMed:17123542). Also catalyzes the phosphorylation of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose to 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate, with lower efficiency (PubMed:11168365). Can also use D-ribulose, xylitol and D-arabitol, but D-xylulose is preferred over the ot...
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09102
PDIA1_CHICK
MAVVRVRAIVALLCLVAALGLAEPLEEEDGVLVLRAANFEQALAAHRHLLVEFYAPWCGHCKALAPEYAKAAAQLKAEGSEIRLAKVDATEEAELAQQFGVRGYPTIKFFRNGDKAAPREYTAGREADDIVSWLKKRTGPAATTLTDAAAAETLVDSSEVVVIGFFKDVTSDAAKEFLLAAESVDDIPFGISSSADVFSKYQLSQDGVVLFKKFDEGRNNFEGDLTKDNLLNFIKSNQLPLVIEFTEQTAPKIFGGEIKTHILLFLPKSVSDYEGKLDNFKTAAGNFKGKILFIFIDSDHSDNQRILEFFGLKKEECPAV...
5.3.4.1
null
protein folding [GO:0006457]; response to endoplasmic reticulum stress [GO:0034976]
endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; endoplasmic reticulum lumen [GO:0005788]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]
protein disulfide isomerase activity [GO:0003756]
PF00085;PF13848;
3.40.30.10;
Protein disulfide isomerase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}. Endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.; EC=5.3.4.1;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to for...
Gallus gallus (Chicken)
P09103
PDIA1_MOUSE
MLSRALLCLALAWAARVGADALEEEDNVLVLKKSNFEEALAAHKYLLVEFYAPWCGHCKALAPEYAKAAAKLKAEGSEIRLAKVDATEESDLAQQYGVRGYPTIKFFKNGDTASPKEYTAGREADDIVNWLKKRTGPAATTLSDTAAAESLVDSSEVTVIGFFKDVESDSAKQFLLAAEAIDDIPFGITSNSGVFSKYQLDKDGVVLFKKFDEGRNNFEGEITKEKLLDFIKHNQLPLVIEFTEQTAPKIFGGEIKTHILLFLPKSVSDYDGKLSSFKRAAEGFKGKILFIFIDSDHTDNQRILEFFGLKKEECPAVRLI...
5.3.4.1
null
cellular response to hypoxia [GO:0071456]; cellular response to interleukin-7 [GO:0098761]; endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport [GO:0006888]; insulin processing [GO:0030070]; positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading [GO:1900026]; positive regulation of viral entry into ho...
cytoskeleton [GO:0005856]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex [GO:0034663]; endoplasmic reticulum lumen [GO:0005788]; endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment [GO:0005793]; external side of plasma membrane [GO:0009897]; lamellipodium [GO:0030027...
actin binding [GO:0003779]; enzyme binding [GO:0019899]; integrin binding [GO:0005178]; procollagen-proline 4-dioxygenase activity [GO:0004656]; protein disulfide isomerase activity [GO:0003756]; protein heterodimerization activity [GO:0046982]; protein-containing complex binding [GO:0044877]; protein-disulfide reducta...
PF00085;PF13848;
3.40.30.10;
Protein disulfide isomerase family
PTM: Phosphorylation of Ser-359 by FAM20C is induced by endoplasmic reticulum stress and results in a functional switch from oxidoreductase to molecular chaperone. It also promotes interaction with ERN1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}. Endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}. Melanosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21670307}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Note=Highly abundant. In some cell types, seems to be...
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Catalyzes the rearrangement of -S-S- bonds in proteins.; EC=5.3.4.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07237};
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: This multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface, seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell, seems to for...
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09104
ENOG_HUMAN
MSIEKIWAREILDSRGNPTVEVDLYTAKGLFRAAVPSGASTGIYEALELRDGDKQRYLGKGVLKAVDHINSTIAPALISSGLSVVEQEKLDNLMLELDGTENKSKFGANAILGVSLAVCKAGAAERELPLYRHIAQLAGNSDLILPVPAFNVINGGSHAGNKLAMQEFMILPVGAESFRDAMRLGAEVYHTLKGVIKDKYGKDATNVGDEGGFAPNILENSEALELVKEAIDKAGYTEKIVIGMDVAASEFYRDGKYDLDFKSPTDPSRYITGDQLGALYQDFVRDYPVVSIEDPFDQDDWAAWSKFTANVGIQIVGDDL...
4.2.1.11
COFACTOR: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Note=Mg(2+) is required for catalysis and for stabilizing the dimer.;
canonical glycolysis [GO:0061621]; gluconeogenesis [GO:0006094]; glycolytic process [GO:0006096]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; extracellular exosome [GO:0070062]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; membrane [GO:0016020]; perikaryon [GO:0043204]; phosphopyruvate hydratase complex [GO:0000015]; photoreceptor inner segment [GO:0001917]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
magnesium ion binding [GO:0000287]; phosphopyruvate hydratase activity [GO:0004634]
PF00113;PF03952;
3.20.20.120;3.30.390.10;
Enolase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}. Note=Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form. {ECO:0000250}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11;
null
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5.
null
null
FUNCTION: Has neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties on a broad spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. Binds, in a calcium-dependent manner, to cultured neocortical neurons and promotes cell survival (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09105
HBAT_HUMAN
MALSAEDRALVRALWKKLGSNVGVYTTEALERTFLAFPATKTYFSHLDLSPGSSQVRAHGQKVADALSLAVERLDDLPHALSALSHLHACQLRVDPASFQLLGHCLLVTLARHYPGDFSPALQASLDKFLSHVISALVSEYR
null
null
hydrogen peroxide catabolic process [GO:0042744]; oxygen transport [GO:0015671]
blood microparticle [GO:0072562]; haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex [GO:0031838]; hemoglobin complex [GO:0005833]
haptoglobin binding [GO:0031720]; heme binding [GO:0020037]; iron ion binding [GO:0005506]; organic acid binding [GO:0043177]; oxygen binding [GO:0019825]; oxygen carrier activity [GO:0005344]; peroxidase activity [GO:0004601]
PF00042;
1.10.490.10;
Globin family
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09108
RAPSN_TETCF
MGQDQTKQQIEKGLQLYQANETGKALEIWQQVVERSTELPGRFRALGCLITAHSEMGKYEDMLRFAVAQSEAARQMGDPERVTEAYLNLARGHEKLCEFSEAVAYCRTCLGAEGGPLRLQFNGQVCLSMGNAFLGLSAFQKALECFEKALRYAHGNDDKMLECRVCCSLGAFYVQLKDYEKALFFPCKSAELVADYGRGWSLKYKAMSRYHMAAAYRKLGRMDDAMECCEESMKIALQHQDRPLQALCLLCFADIHRHRSDIGKALPRYESSLNIMTEIGNRLGQAHVLLNIAKCWMTEKKLDKTLGVVQKAEELADAVG...
null
null
positive regulation of neuromuscular synaptic transmission [GO:1900075]; synaptic transmission, cholinergic [GO:0007271]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytoskeleton [GO:0005856]; neuromuscular junction [GO:0031594]; postsynaptic membrane [GO:0045211]
acetylcholine receptor binding [GO:0033130]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; protein-membrane adaptor activity [GO:0043495]
PF10579;PF13424;PF13639;
1.25.40.10;3.30.40.10;
RAPsyn family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Postsynaptic cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Note=Cytoplasmic surface of postsynaptic membranes.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Postsynaptic protein required for clustering of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) at the neuromuscular junction. It may link the receptor to the underlying postsynaptic cytoskeleton, possibly by direct association with actin or spectrin (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
Tetronarce californica (Pacific electric ray) (Torpedo californica)
P09110
THIK_HUMAN
MQRLQVVLGHLRGPADSGWMPQAAPCLSGAPQASAADVVVVHGRRTAICRAGRGGFKDTTPDELLSAVMTAVLKDVNLRPEQLGDICVGNVLQPGAGAIMARIAQFLSDIPETVPLSTVNRQCSSGLQAVASIAGGIRNGSYDIGMACGVESMSLADRGNPGNITSRLMEKEKARDCLIPMGITSENVAERFGISREKQDTFALASQQKAARAQSKGCFQAEIVPVTTTVHDDKGTKRSITVTQDEGIRPSTTMEGLAKLKPAFKKDGSTTAGNSSQVSDGAAAILLARRSKAEELGLPILGVLRSYAVVGVPPDIMGIG...
2.3.1.155; 2.3.1.16; 2.3.1.9
null
alpha-linolenic acid metabolic process [GO:0036109]; bile acid metabolic process [GO:0008206]; fatty acid beta-oxidation [GO:0006635]; fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase [GO:0033540]; phenylacetate catabolic process [GO:0010124]; very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process [GO:0000038]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; membrane [GO:0016020]; peroxisomal matrix [GO:0005782]; peroxisome [GO:0005777]; specific granule lumen [GO:0035580]
acetate CoA-transferase activity [GO:0008775]; acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase activity [GO:0003985]; acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase activity [GO:0003988]; acetyl-CoA C-myristoyltransferase activity [GO:0050633]; palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity [GO:0016401]
PF02803;PF00108;
3.40.47.10;
Thiolase-like superfamily, Thiolase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22057399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25538232}. Note=Transported into peroxisomes following association with PEX7. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22057399, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25538232}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=acetyl-CoA + an acyl-CoA = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21564, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:58342, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=2.3.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:11734571, ECO:0000305|PubMed:2882519}; PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21566; Ev...
null
PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11734571, ECO:0000305|PubMed:2882519}.
null
null
FUNCTION: Responsible for the thiolytic cleavage of straight chain 3-keto fatty acyl-CoAs (3-oxoacyl-CoAs) (PubMed:11734571, PubMed:2882519). Plays an important role in fatty acid peroxisomal beta-oxidation (PubMed:11734571, PubMed:2882519). Catalyzes the cleavage of short, medium, long, and very long straight chain 3-...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09114
ILVB2_TOBAC
MAAAAAAPSPSFSKTLSSSSSKSSTLLPRSTFPFPHHPHKTTPPPLHLTPTHIHSQRRRFTISNVISTTQKVSETQKAETFVSRFAPDEPRKGSDVLVEALEREGVTDVFAYPGGASMEIHQALTRSSIIRNVLPRHEQGGVFAAEGYARATGFPGVCIATSGPGATNLVSGLADALLDSVPIVAITGQVPRRMIGTDAFQETPIVEVTRSITKHNYLVMDVEDIPRVVREAFFLARSGRPGPVLIDVPKDIQQQLVIPDWDQPMRLPGYMSRLPKLPNEMLLEQIVRLISESKKPVLYVGGGCSQSSEELRRFVELTGI...
2.2.1.6
COFACTOR: Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250}; Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250}; COFACTOR: Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937; Evidence={ECO:0000250}; Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
amino acid biosynthetic process [GO:0008652]; isoleucine biosynthetic process [GO:0009097]; response to herbicide [GO:0009635]; valine biosynthetic process [GO:0009099]
acetolactate synthase complex [GO:0005948]; chloroplast [GO:0009507]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]
acetolactate synthase activity [GO:0003984]; flavin adenine dinucleotide binding [GO:0050660]; magnesium ion binding [GO:0000287]; thiamine pyrophosphate binding [GO:0030976]
PF02775;PF00205;PF02776;
3.40.50.970;3.40.50.1220;
TPP enzyme family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
null
PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.; PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from pyruvate: step 1/4.
null
null
null
Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco)
P09117
ALDOC_RAT
MPHSYPALSAEQKKELSDIALRIVAPGKGILAADESVGSMAKRLSQIGVENTEENRRLYRQVLFSADDRVKKCIGGVIFFHETLYQKDDNGVPFVRTIQEKGILVGIKVDKGVVPLAGTDGETTTQGLDGLLERCAQYKKDGADFAKWRCVLKISDRTPSALAILENANVLARYASICQQNGIVPIVEPEILPDGDHDLKRCQFVTEKVLAAVYKALSDHHVYLEGTLLKPNMVTPGHACPIKYSPEEIAMATVTALRRTVPPAVPGVTFLSGGQSEEEASLNLNAINRCSLPRPWALTFSYGRALQASALSAWRGQRDN...
4.1.2.13
null
animal organ regeneration [GO:0031100]; epithelial cell differentiation [GO:0030855]; fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process [GO:0030388]; gluconeogenesis [GO:0006094]; glycolytic process [GO:0006096]; response to hypoxia [GO:0001666]; response to organic cyclic compound [GO:0014070]; response to organonitrogen co...
axon [GO:0030424]; cytosol [GO:0005829]; postsynaptic cytosol [GO:0099524]
cytoskeletal protein binding [GO:0008092]; fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity [GO:0004332]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein-containing complex binding [GO:0044877]
PF00274;
3.20.20.70;
Class I fructose-bisphosphate aldolase family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + dihydroxyacetone phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14729, ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.1.2.13;
null
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and glycerone phosphate from D-glucose: step 4/4.
null
null
null
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09118
URIC_RAT
MAHYHDDYGKNDEVEFVRTGYGKDMVKVLHIQRDGKYHSIKEVATSVQLTLRSKKDYLHGDNSDIIPTDTIKNTVHVLAKFKGIKSIETFAMNICEHFLSSFSHVTRAHVYVEEVPWKRFEKNGVKHVHAFIHTPTGTHFCDVEQVRNGPPIIHSGIKDLKVLKTTQSGFEGFIKDQFTTLPEVKDRCFATQVYCKWRYQNRDVDFEATWGAVRDIVLKKFAGPYDRGEYSPSVQKTLYDIQVLTLSQLPEIEDMEISLPNIHYFNIDMSKMGLINKEEVLLPLDNPYGKITGTVRRKLPSRL
1.7.3.3
null
purine nucleobase catabolic process [GO:0006145]; urate catabolic process [GO:0019628]
peroxisomal matrix [GO:0005782]; peroxisome [GO:0005777]
urate oxidase activity [GO:0004846]
PF01014;
3.10.270.10;
Uricase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3194410}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=H2O + O2 + urate = 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21368, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17775, ChEBI:CHEBI:18072; EC=1.7.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1520291};
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=8.33 uM for urate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1520291};
PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; urate degradation; (S)-allantoin from urate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1520291}.
null
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of uric acid to 5-hydroxyisourate, which is further processed to form (S)-allantoin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1520291}.
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09119
CDC6_YEAST
MSAIPITPTKRIRRNLFDDAPATPPRPLKRKKLQFTDVTPESSPEKLQFGSQSIFLRTKALLQKSSELVNLNSSDGALPARTAEYEQVMNFLAKAISEHRSDSLYITGPPGTGKTAQLDMIIRQKFQSLPLSLSTPRSKDVLRHTNPNLQNLSWFELPDGRLESVAVTSINCISLGEPSSIFQKIFDSFQDLNGPTLQIKNMQHLQKFLEPYHKKTTFVVVLDEMDRLLHANTSETQSVRTILELFLLAKLPTVSFVLIGMANSLDMKDRFLSRLNLDRGLLPQTIVFQPYTAEQMYEIVIQKMSSLPTIIFQPMAIKFA...
null
null
cell division [GO:0051301]; DNA replication initiation [GO:0006270]; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle [GO:0000082]; mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling [GO:0033314]; pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication [GO:0006267]; regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication in...
chromosome [GO:0005694]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; DNA replication preinitiation complex [GO:0031261]; nuclear pre-replicative complex [GO:0005656]; nucleoplasm [GO:0005654]; nucleus [GO:0005634]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]; ATP hydrolysis activity [GO:0016887]; chromatin binding [GO:0003682]; DNA replication origin binding [GO:0003688]; GTP binding [GO:0005525]; GTPase activity [GO:0003924]
PF13401;
1.10.8.60;3.40.50.300;1.10.10.10;
CDC6/cdc18 family
PTM: Ubiquitinated by the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex SCF(CDC4), DIA2, and TOM1; and targeted to the 26S proteasome for degradation.; PTM: Phosphorylated by CDC28. Phosphorylation is a prerequisite to ubiquitination and degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10512865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734126}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Chromosome.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Plays a crucial role in forming the pre-replicative complexes. Interacts with the origin recognition complex (ORC) and MCM2-7 helicase complex leading to the linking of those complexes and loading of the replicative helicase MCM2-7 onto the pre-replicative complexes. Required for the initiation of DNA replica...
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast)
P09124
G3P1_BACSU
MAVKVGINGFGRIGRNVFRAALNNPEVEVVAVNDLTDANMLAHLLQYDSVHGKLDAEVSVDGNNLVVNGKTIEVSAERDPAKLSWGKQGVEIVVESTGFFTKRADAAKHLEAGAKKVIISAPANEEDITIVMGVNEDKYDAANHDVISNASCTTNCLAPFAKVLNDKFGIKRGMMTTVHSYTNDQQILDLPHKDYRRARAAAENIIPTSTGAAKAVSLVLPELKGKLNGGAMRVPTPNVSLVDLVAELNQEVTAEEVNAALKEAAEGDLKGILGYSEEPLVSGDYNGNKNSSTIDALSTMVMEGSMVKVISWYDNESGYS...
1.2.1.12
null
glucose metabolic process [GO:0006006]; glycolytic process [GO:0006096]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity [GO:0004365]; NAD binding [GO:0051287]; NADP binding [GO:0050661]
PF02800;PF00044;
3.40.50.720;
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family
PTM: In response to oxidative stress, the active site Cys likely reacts with bacillithiol (BSH) to form mixed disulfides to protect the Cys residue against overoxidation. S-bacillithiolation presumably leads to loss of catalytic activity. Debacillithiolation by monothiol bacilliredoxin BrxC restores the activity. {ECO:...
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10658653}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799476};
null
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799476}.
null
null
FUNCTION: Involved in the glycolysis. Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is t...
Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)
P09130
TRAD1_ECOLI
MSFNAKDMTQGGQIASMRIRMFSQIANIMLYCLFIFFWILVGLVLWIKISWQTFVNGCIYWWCTTLEGMRDLIKSQPVYEIQYYGKTFRMNAAQVLHDKYMIWCSEQLWSAFVLAAVVALVICLITFFVVSWILGRQGKQQSENEVTGGRQLTDNPKDVARMLKKDGKDSDIRIGDLPIIRDSEIQNFCLHGTVGAGKSEVIRRLANYARQRGDMVVIYDRSGEFVKSYYDPSIDKILNPLDARCAAWDLWKECLTQPDFDNTANTLIPMGTKEDPFWQGSGRTIFAEAAYLMRNDPNRSYSKLVDTLLSIKIEKLRTYL...
null
null
unidirectional conjugation [GO:0009291]
plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
ATP binding [GO:0005524]
PF12615;PF10412;
1.10.8.80;3.40.50.300;
TrwB coupling protein family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9324263}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9324263}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Conjugative DNA transfer (CDT) is the unidirectional transfer of ssDNA plasmid from a donor to a recipient cell. It is the central mechanism by which antibiotic resistance and virulence factors are propagated in bacterial populations. Couples the transferosome to a type IV secretion system. Probably forms a p...
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09132
SRP19_HUMAN
MACAAARSPADQDRFICIYPAYLNNKKTIAEGRRIPISKAVENPTATEIQDVCSAVGLNVFLEKNKMYSREWNRDVQYRGRVRVQLKQEDGSLCLVQFPSRKSVMLYAAEMIPKLKTRTQKTGGADQSLQQGEGSKKGKGKKKK
null
null
cotranslational protein targeting to membrane [GO:0006613]; SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition [GO:0006617]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; nuclear body [GO:0016604]; nucleolus [GO:0005730]; signal recognition particle [GO:0048500]; signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting [GO:0005786]
7S RNA binding [GO:0008312]; RNA binding [GO:0003723]
PF01922;
3.30.56.30;
SRP19 family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10618370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682607}. Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10618370, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682607}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11682607}. Note=Although the signal recognition particle complex acts in the cytoplasm, it assembles at leas...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (By similarity). Binds directly to 7SL RNA (By similarity). Mediates binding of SRP54 to the SRP complex (By ...
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09139
AGT1_RAT
MFRMLAKASVTLGSRAASWVRNMGSHQLLVPPPEALSKPLSIPKRLLLGPGPSNLAPRVLAAGSLRMIGHMQKEMFQIMDEIKQGIQYVFQTRNPLTLVVSGSGHCAMETALFNLLEPGDSFLVGTNGIWGIRAAEIAERIGARVHQMIKKPGEHYTLQEVEEGLAQHKPVLLFLTHGESSTGVLQPLDGFGELCHRYQCLLLVDSVASLGGVPIYMDQQGIDILYSGSQKVLNAPPGISLISFNDKAKSKVYSRKTKPVSFYTDITYLSKLWGCEGKTRVIHHTLPVISLYCLRESLALISEQGLENSWRRHREATAHL...
2.6.1.44; 2.6.1.51
COFACTOR: Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21549};
glycine biosynthetic process, by transamination of glyoxylate [GO:0019265]; glyoxylate catabolic process [GO:0009436]; glyoxylate metabolic process [GO:0046487]; L-alanine catabolic process [GO:0042853]; L-cysteine catabolic process [GO:0019448]; L-serine metabolic process [GO:0006563]; Notch signaling pathway [GO:0007...
mitochondrial matrix [GO:0005759]; mitochondrion [GO:0005739]; peroxisomal matrix [GO:0005782]; peroxisome [GO:0005777]
alanine-glyoxylate transaminase activity [GO:0008453]; amino acid binding [GO:0016597]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; protein self-association [GO:0043621]; pyridoxal phosphate binding [GO:0030170]; serine-pyruvate transaminase activity [GO:0004760]; transaminas...
PF00266;
3.90.1150.10;3.40.640.10;
Class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Peroxisomal]: Peroxisome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21549}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform Mitochondrial]: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6725236}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: [Isoform Mitochondrial]: Reaction=L-serine + pyruvate = 3-hydroxypyruvate + L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22852, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:17180, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=2.6.1.51; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10347151}; PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22853; Ev...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: [Isoform Peroxisomal]: Catalyzes the transamination of glyoxylate to glycine and contributes to the glyoxylate detoxification. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21549}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Mitochondrial]: Catalyzes the transamination between L-serine and pyruvate and weakly contributes to gluconeogenesis from the L-ser...
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
P09143
SUCD_THETH
MILVNRETRVLVQGITGREGQFHTKQMLDYGTKIVAGVTPGKGGTEVLGVPVYDTVKEAVAHHEVDASIIFVPAPAAADAALEAAHAGIPLIVLITEGIPTLDMVRAVEEIKALGSRLIGGNCPGIISAEETKIGIMPGHVFKRGRVGIISRSGTLTYEAAAALSQAGLGTTTTVGIGGDPVIGTTFKDLLPLFNEDPETEAVVLIGEIGGSDEEEAAAWVKDHMKKPVVGFIGGRSAPKGKRMGHAGAIIMGNVGTPESKLRAFAEAGIPVADTIDEIVELVKKALG
6.2.1.4
null
tricarboxylic acid cycle [GO:0006099]
cytosol [GO:0005829]; succinate-CoA ligase complex (ADP-forming) [GO:0009361]
nucleotide binding [GO:0000166]; succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity [GO:0004775]; succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity [GO:0004776]
PF02629;PF00549;
3.40.50.720;3.40.50.261;
Succinate/malate CoA ligase alpha subunit family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=CoA + GTP + succinate = GDP + phosphate + succinyl-CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22120, ChEBI:CHEBI:30031, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57292, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.2.1.4; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660}; PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=121 uM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660}; KM=24 uM for GTP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660}; KM=1.4 mM for succinate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660}; KM=5.5 uM for CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660};
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; succinate from succinyl-CoA (ligase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01988, ECO:0000305|PubMed:22751660}.
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 8.0-8.4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22751660};
null
FUNCTION: Succinyl-CoA synthetase functions in the citric acid cycle (TCA), coupling the hydrolysis of succinyl-CoA to the synthesis of either ATP or GTP and thus represents the only step of substrate-level phosphorylation in the TCA. The alpha subunit of the enzyme binds the substrates coenzyme A and phosphate, while ...
Thermus thermophilus
P09144
PSAB_CHLRE
MATKLFPKFSQGLAQDPTTRRIWYGLAMAHDFESHDGMTEENLYQKIFASHFGQLSIIFLWTSGNLFHVAWQGNFEQWVTDPVHIRPIAHAIWDPHFGQPAVEAFTRGGASGPVNISTSGVYQWWYTIGMRTNQDLYVGSVFLALVSAIFLFAGWLHLQPNFQPSLSWFKDAESRLNHHLSGLFGVSSLAWTGHLVHVAIPESRGQHVGWDNFLSVLPHPQGLTPFFTGNWAAYAQSPDTASHVFGTAQGSGQAILTFLGGFHPQTQSLWLTDMAHHHLAIAVIFIVAGHMYRTNFGIGHRMQAILEAHTPPSGSLGAGH...
1.97.1.12
COFACTOR: Note=P700 is a chlorophyll a/chlorophyll a' dimer, A0 is one or more chlorophyll a, A1 is one or both phylloquinones and FX is a shared 4Fe-4S iron-sulfur center. {ECO:0000250};
photosynthesis [GO:0015979]
chloroplast thylakoid membrane [GO:0009535]; photosystem I [GO:0009522]
4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding [GO:0051539]; chlorophyll binding [GO:0016168]; electron transfer activity [GO:0009055]; magnesium ion binding [GO:0000287]; oxidoreductase activity [GO:0016491]
PF00223;
1.20.1130.10;
PsaA/PsaB family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=hnu + oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + reduced [plastocyanin] = oxidized [plastocyanin] + reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30407, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10039, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10040, ChEBI:CHEBI:29036, ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChE...
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: PsaA and PsaB bind P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1 and FX. PSI is a plastocyanin/cytochrome c6-ferredoxin oxidoreductase, converting photonic excitation into a charge separation, which transfers an electron from the donor P700 chlorophyll pair ...
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii)
P09147
GALE_ECOLI
MRVLVTGGSGYIGSHTCVQLLQNGHDVIILDNLCNSKRSVLPVIERLGGKHPTFVEGDIRNEALMTEILHDHAIDTVIHFAGLKAVGESVQKPLEYYDNNVNGTLRLISAMRAANVKNFIFSSSATVYGDQPKIPYVESFPTGTPQSPYGKSKLMVEQILTDLQKAQPDWSIALLRYFNPVGAHPSGDMGEDPQGIPNNLMPYIAQVAVGRRDSLAIFGNDYPTEDGTGVRDYIHVMDLADGHVVAMEKLANKPGVHIYNLGAGVGNSVLDVVNAFSKACGKPVNYHFAPRREGDLPAYWADASKADRELNWRVTRTLDE...
5.1.3.2
COFACTOR: Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019271, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8241178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8611497, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8611559, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8652544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8931134, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9174344, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9708982};
carbohydrate metabolic process [GO:0005975]; colanic acid biosynthetic process [GO:0009242]; galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose [GO:0033499]; galactose metabolic process [GO:0006012]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]
identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; NAD+ binding [GO:0070403]; racemase and epimerase activity, acting on carbohydrates and derivatives [GO:0016857]; UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity [GO:0003978]
PF01370;
3.40.50.720;3.90.25.10;
NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=UDP-alpha-D-glucose = UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22168, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=5.1.3.2; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:14235524};
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=18 uM for UDP-Gal (at pH 8.5) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14235524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8241178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9271498}; KM=160 uM for UDP-Gal (at pH 8.5 and 27 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14235524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8241178, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9271498}; KM=2...
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
null
null
FUNCTION: Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD. It is only active on UDP-galactose and UDP-glucose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14235524}.
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09148
GAL7_ECOLI
MTQFNPVDHPHRRYNPLTGQWILVSPHRAKRPWQGAQETPAKQVLPAHDPDCFLCAGNVRVTGDKNPDYTGTYVFTNDFAALMSDTPDAPESHDPLMRCQSARGTSRVICFSPDHSKTLPELSVAALTEIVKTWQEQTAELGKTYPWVQVFENKGAAMGCSNPHPHGQIWANSFLPNEAEREDRLQKEYFAEQKSPMLVDYVQRELADGSRTVVETEHWLAVVPYWAAWPFETLLLPKAHVLRITDLTDAQRSDLALALKKLTSRYDNLFQCSFPYSMGWHGAPFNGEENQHWQLHAHFYPPLLRSATVRKFMVGYEMLA...
2.7.7.12
COFACTOR: Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10529216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8794735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9063869}; Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. Zinc binding seems to play a structural role. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10529216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8794735, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9063869};
galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose [GO:0033499]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; cytosol [GO:0005829]
ferrous iron binding [GO:0008198]; galactokinase activity [GO:0004335]; UDP-glucose:hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity [GO:0008108]; zinc ion binding [GO:0008270]
PF02744;PF01087;
3.30.428.10;
Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase type 1 family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-galactose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13989, ChEBI:CHEBI:58336, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:66914; EC=2.7.7.12; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10529216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10820011, ECO:0...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=0.2 mM for uridine 5'-diphosphate glucose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10820011}; KM=0.303 mM for galactose-1-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10820011}; KM=0.121 mM for uridine 5'-diphosphate galactose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10820011}; KM=0.157 mM for glucose-1-phosphate {ECO:00...
PATHWAY: Carbohydrate metabolism; galactose metabolism.
null
null
null
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09152
NARG_ECOLI
MSKFLDRFRYFKQKGETFADGHGQLLNTNRDWEDGYRQRWQHDKIVRSTHGVNCTGSCSWKIYVKNGLVTWETQQTDYPRTRPDLPNHEPRGCPRGASYSWYLYSANRLKYPMMRKRLMKMWREAKALHSDPVEAWASIIEDADKAKSFKQARGRGGFVRSSWQEVNELIAASNVYTIKNYGPDRVAGFSPIPAMSMVSYASGARYLSLIGGTCLSFYDWYCDLPPASPQTWGEQTDVPESADWYNSSYIIAWGSNVPQTRTPDAHFFTEVRYKGTKTVAVTPDYAEIAKLCDLWLAPKQGTDAAMALAMGHVMLREFHL...
1.7.5.1
COFACTOR: Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883; Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit.; COFACTOR: Name=Mo-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60539; Note=Binds 1 molybdenum-bis(molybdopterin guanine dinucleotide) (Mo-bis-MGD) cofactor per subunit.;
anaerobic electron transport chain [GO:0019645]; anaerobic respiration [GO:0009061]; nitrate assimilation [GO:0042128]; nitrate metabolic process [GO:0042126]
membrane [GO:0016020]; NarGHI complex [GO:0044799]
4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding [GO:0051539]; electron transfer activity [GO:0009055]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; molybdopterin cofactor binding [GO:0043546]; nitrate reductase activity [GO:0008940]
PF00384;PF01568;PF14710;
3.40.50.12440;4.10.1200.10;
Prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=a quinol + nitrate = a quinone + H2O + nitrite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56144, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16301, ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:24646, ChEBI:CHEBI:132124; EC=1.7.5.1;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: The nitrate reductase enzyme complex allows E.coli to use nitrate as an electron acceptor during anaerobic growth. The alpha chain is the actual site of nitrate reduction.
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09158
SPEE_ECOLI
MAEKKQWHETLHDQFGQYFAVDNVLYHEKTDHQDLIIFENAAFGRVMALDGVVQTTERDEFIYHEMMTHVPLLAHGHAKHVLIIGGGDGAMLREVTRHKNVESITMVEIDAGVVSFCRQYLPNHNAGSYDDPRFKLVIDDGVNFVNQTSQTFDVIISDCTDPIGPGESLFTSAFYEGCKRCLNPGGIFVAQNGVCFLQQEEAIDSHRKLSHYFSDVGFYQAAIPTYYGGIMTFAWATDNDALRHLSTEIIQARFLASGLKCRYYNPAIHTAAFALPQYLQDALASQPS
2.5.1.-; 2.5.1.16; 2.5.1.22; 2.5.1.79
null
spermidine biosynthetic process [GO:0008295]
cytosol [GO:0005829]
cadaverine aminopropyltransferase activity [GO:0043918]; protein homodimerization activity [GO:0042803]; spermidine synthase activity [GO:0004766]; spermine synthase activity [GO:0016768]; thermospermine synthase activity [GO:0010487]
PF17284;PF01564;
2.30.140.10;3.40.50.150;
Spermidine/spermine synthase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=putrescine + S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine = H(+) + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermidine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12721, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:57443, ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=2.5.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198, ECO:0000269|Pu...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=2.2 uM for S-adenosylmethionine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4572733}; KM=12 uM for putrescine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4572733}; KM=77.77 uM for putrescine (at pH 7.5 and 37 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001854}; KM=84.98 uM for S-adenosylmethionine (at pH 7.5 and 37 d...
PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; spermidine biosynthesis; spermidine from putrescine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.5. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001854};
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is 50 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23001854};
FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines which play a significant role in the structural and functional organization in the chromoid of E.coli by compacting DNA and neutralizing negative charges. Catalyzes the irreversible transfer (ping-pong mechanism) of a propylamine group from the amino donor S-adenosyl...
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09167
AERA_AERHY
MQKIKLTGLSLIISGLLMAQAQAAEPVYPDQLRLFSLGQGVCGDKYRPVNREEAQSVKSNIVGMMGQWQISGLANGWVIMGPGYNGEIKPGTASNTWCYPTNPVTGEIPTLSALDIPDGDEVDVQWRLVHDSANFIKPTSYLAHYLGYAWVGGNHSQYVGEDMDVTRDGDGWVIRGNNDGGCDGYRCGDKTAIKVSNFAYNLDPDSFKHGDVTQSDRQLVKTVVGWAVNDSDTPQSGYDVTLRYDTATNWSKTNTYGLSEKVTTKNKFKWPLVGETELSIEIAANQSWASQNGGSTTTSLSQSVRPTVPARSKIPVKIEL...
null
null
null
extracellular region [GO:0005576]; host cell plasma membrane [GO:0020002]; membrane [GO:0016020]
identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; toxin activity [GO:0090729]
PF01117;PF03440;
3.10.40.10;3.30.412.10;2.170.15.10;
Aerolysin family
PTM: Proteolytic cleavage and subsequent release of the propeptide trigger a major conformation change, leading to the formation of a heptameric pre-pore that then inserts into the host membrane.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted. Host cell membrane. Note=Secreted as a soluble precursor.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Secreted, cytolytic toxin that forms pores in host membranes after proteolytic removal of a C-terminal propeptide, leading to destruction of the membrane permeability barrier and host cell death. The pores are formed by transmembrane beta-strands and are approximately 3 nm in diameter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:104...
Aeromonas hydrophila
P09169
OMPT_ECOLI
MRAKLLGIVLTTPIAISSFASTETLSFTPDNINADISLGTLSGKTKERVYLAEEGGRKVSQLDWKFNNAAIIKGAINWDLMPQISIGAAGWTTLGSRGGNMVDQDWMDSSNPGTWTDESRHPDTQLNYANEFDLNIKGWLLNEPNYRLGLMAGYQESRYSFTARGGSYIYSSEEGFRDDIGSFPNGERAIGYKQRFKMPYIGLTGSYRYEDFELGGTFKYSGWVESSDNDEHYDPGKRITYRSKVKDQNYYSVAVNAGYYVTPNAKVYVEGAWNRVTNKKGNTSLYDHNNNTSDYSKNGAGIENYNFITTAGLKYTF
3.4.23.49
null
proteolysis [GO:0006508]
cell outer membrane [GO:0009279]
aspartic-type endopeptidase activity [GO:0004190]; endopeptidase activity [GO:0004175]; serine-type endopeptidase activity [GO:0004252]
PF01278;
2.40.128.90;
Peptidase A26 family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=Has a virtual requirement for Arg in the P1 position and a slightly less stringent preference for this residue in the P1' position, which can also contain Lys, Gly or Val.; EC=3.4.23.49;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Protease that can cleave T7 RNA polymerase, ferric enterobactin receptor protein (FEP), antimicrobial peptide protamine and other proteins. This protease has a specificity for paired basic residues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9683502}.
Escherichia coli (strain K12)
P09172
DOPO_HUMAN
MPALSRWASLPGPSMREAAFMYSTAVAIFLVILVAALQGSAPRESPLPYHIPLDPEGSLELSWNVSYTQEAIHFQLLVRRLKAGVLFGMSDRGELENADLVVLWTDGDTAYFADAWSDQKGQIHLDPQQDYQLLQVQRTPEGLTLLFKRPFGTCDPKDYLIEDGTVHLVYGILEEPFRSLEAINGSGLQMGLQRVQLLKPNIPEPELPSDACTMEVQAPNIQIPSQETTYWCYIKELPKGFSRHHIIKYEPIVTKGNEALVHHMEVFQCAPEMDSVPHFSGPCDSKMKPDRLNYCRHVLAAWALGAKAFYYPEEAGLAFG...
1.14.17.1
COFACTOR: Name=Cu(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29036; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27152332}; Note=Binds 2 copper ions per subunit. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27152332};
behavioral response to ethanol [GO:0048149]; blood vessel remodeling [GO:0001974]; chemical synaptic transmission [GO:0007268]; dopamine catabolic process [GO:0042420]; fear response [GO:0042596]; glucose homeostasis [GO:0042593]; homoiothermy [GO:0042309]; leukocyte mediated immunity [GO:0002443]; leukocyte migration ...
centriolar satellite [GO:0034451]; chromaffin granule lumen [GO:0034466]; chromaffin granule membrane [GO:0042584]; cytoplasm [GO:0005737]; endoplasmic reticulum [GO:0005783]; extracellular region [GO:0005576]; extracellular space [GO:0005615]; intracellular membrane-bounded organelle [GO:0043231]; membrane [GO:0016020...
catalytic activity [GO:0003824]; copper ion binding [GO:0005507]; dopamine beta-monooxygenase activity [GO:0004500]; L-ascorbic acid binding [GO:0031418]
PF03712;PF01082;PF03351;
2.60.120.230;2.60.120.310;
Copper type II ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase family
PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27152332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710}.; PTM: Proteolytic cleavage after the membrane-anchor leads to the release of the soluble form. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P15101}.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Soluble dopamine beta-hydroxylase]: Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle lumen {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961964}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, chromaffin granule lumen {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961964}. Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710}.; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: C...
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=dopamine + 2 L-ascorbate + O2 = (R)-noradrenaline + H2O + 2 monodehydro-L-ascorbate radical; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19117, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:38290, ChEBI:CHEBI:59513, ChEBI:CHEBI:59905, ChEBI:CHEBI:72587; EC=1.14.17.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:3443096, ECO:000026...
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=1.8 mM for tyramine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710};
PATHWAY: Catecholamine biosynthesis; (R)-noradrenaline biosynthesis; (R)-noradrenaline from dopamine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27148966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3443096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710}.
BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: pH dependence: Optimum pH is 5.2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710};
null
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydroxylation of dopamine to noradrenaline (also known as norepinephrine), and is thus vital for regulation of these neurotransmitters. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27148966, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3443096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7961964, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8546710}.
Homo sapiens (Human)
P09174
CNRG_MOUSE
MNLEPPKGEIRSATRVIGGPVTPRKGPPKFKQRQTRQFKSKPPKKGVQGFGDDIPGMEGLGTDITVICPWEAFNHLELHELAQYGII
3.1.4.35
null
positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway [GO:0045742]; positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway [GO:0045745]; positive regulation of MAPK cascade [GO:0043410]; response to stimulus [GO:0050896]; visual perception [GO:0007601]
photoreceptor outer segment membrane [GO:0042622]; plasma membrane [GO:0005886]
3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity [GO:0047555]; cGMP binding [GO:0030553]; spectrin binding [GO:0030507]
PF04868;
4.10.1120.10;
Rod/cone cGMP-PDE gamma subunit family
null
null
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=3',5'-cyclic GMP + H2O = GMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16957, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57746, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=3.1.4.35;
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. cGMP-PDEs are the effector molecules in G-protein-mediated phototransduction in vertebrate rods and cones.
Mus musculus (Mouse)
P09186
LOX3_SOYBN
MLGGLLHRGHKIKGTVVLMRKNVLHVNSVTSVGGIIGQGLDLVGSTLDTLTAFLGRPVSLQLISATKADANGKGKLGKATFLEGIITSLPTLGAGQSAFKINFEWDDGSGILGAFYIKNFMQTEFFLVSLTLEDIPNHGSIHFVCNSWIYNAKLFKSDRIFFANQTYLPSETPAPLVKYREEELHNLRGDGTGERKEWERVYDYDVYNDLGDPDKGENHARPVLGGNDTFPYPRRGRTGRKPTRKDPNSESRSNDVYLPRDEAFGHLKSSDFLTYGLKSVSQNVLPLLQSAFDLNFTPREFDSFDEVHGLYSGGIKLPTD...
1.13.11.58
COFACTOR: Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00726}; Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. Iron is tightly bound. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00726};
fatty acid biosynthetic process [GO:0006633]; lipid oxidation [GO:0034440]; oxylipin biosynthetic process [GO:0031408]
cytoplasm [GO:0005737]
linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase activity [GO:1990136]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]; oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen [GO:0016702]
PF00305;PF01477;
3.10.450.60;2.60.60.20;
Lipoxygenase family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoate + O2 = (9S)-hydroperoxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30291, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:30245, ChEBI:CHEBI:60955; EC=1.13.11.58;
null
PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; oxylipin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00726}.
null
null
FUNCTION: Plant lipoxygenase may be involved in a number of diverse aspects of plant physiology including growth and development, pest resistance, and senescence or responses to wounding. It catalyzes the hydroperoxidation of lipids containing a cis,cis-1,4-pentadiene structure.
Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida)
P09190
PSBE_SYNY3
MSGTTGERPFSDIVTSIRYWVIHSITIPMLFIAGWLFVSTGLAYDAFGTPRPDEYFTQTRQELPILQERYDINQEIQEFNQ
null
COFACTOR: Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700, ECO:0000305|PubMed:1904816}; Note=With its partner (PsbF) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}...
photosynthetic electron transport chain [GO:0009767]
photosystem II reaction center [GO:0009539]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane [GO:0031676]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid photosystem II [GO:0030096]
electron transfer activity [GO:0009055]; heme binding [GO:0020037]; iron ion binding [GO:0005506]
PF00283;PF00284;
1.20.5.860;
PsbE/PsbF family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12069591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core an...
Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa)
P09191
PSBF_SYNY3
MATQNPNQPVTYPIFTVRWLAVHTLAVPSVFFVGAIAAMQFIQR
null
COFACTOR: Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}; Note=With its partner (PsbE) binds heme. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700};
photosynthetic electron transport chain [GO:0009767]
photosystem II reaction center [GO:0009539]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane [GO:0031676]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid photosystem II [GO:0030096]
electron transfer activity [GO:0009055]; heme binding [GO:0020037]; identical protein binding [GO:0042802]; iron ion binding [GO:0005506]
PF00283;
null
PsbE/PsbF family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12069591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}.
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: This b-type cytochrome is tightly associated with the reaction center of photosystem II (PSII). PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core an...
Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa)
P09192
PSBD_SYNY3
MTIAVGRAPVERGWFDVLDDWLKRDRFVFIGWSGLLLFPCAFMALGGWLTGTTFVTSWYTHGLASSYLEGANFLTVAVSSPADAFGHSLLFLWGPEAQGNLTRWFQIGGLWPFVALHGAFGLIGFMLRQFEISRLVGIRPYNAIAFSGPIAVFVSVFLMYPLGQSSWFFAPSFGVAGIFRFILFLQGFHNWTLNPFHMMGVAGILGGALLCAIHGATVENTLFEDGEDSNTFRAFEPTQAEETYSMVTANRFWSQIFGIAFSNKRWLHFFMLFVPVTGLWMSSVGIVGLALNLRAYDFVSQELRAAEDPEFETFYTKNIL...
1.10.3.9
COFACTOR: Note=The D1/D2 heterodimer binds P680, chlorophylls that are the primary electron donor of PSII, and subsequent electron acceptors. It shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds pheophytin, quinone, additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and lipids. There is also a Cl(-1) ion associated with D1 and D2, which...
photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II [GO:0009772]
photosystem II [GO:0009523]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane [GO:0031676]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid photosystem II [GO:0030096]
chlorophyll binding [GO:0016168]; electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity [GO:0045156]; iron ion binding [GO:0005506]; oxygen evolving activity [GO:0010242]
PF00124;
1.20.85.10;
Reaction center PufL/M/PsbA/D family
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12069591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512353}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700}.
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Reaction=2 a plastoquinone + 2 H2O + 4 hnu = 2 a plastoquinol + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36359, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:30212, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.10.3.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01383};
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: Photosystem II (PSII) is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase that uses light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton gradient subsequently used for ATP formation. It consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that conver...
Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa)
P09193
PSBC_SYNY3
MVTLSNTSMVGGRDLPSTGFAWWSGNARLINLSGKLLGAHVAHAGLIVFWAGAMTLFEVAHFIPEKPMYEQGLILLPHIATLGWGVGPAGEVTDIFPFFVVGVLHLISSAVLGLGGIYHALRGPEVLEEYSSFFGYDWKDKNQMTNIIGYHLILLGCGALLLVFKAMFFGGVYDTWAPGGGDVRVITNPTLNPAIIFGYLLKAPFGGEGWIISVNNMEDIIGGHIWIGLICISGGIWHILTKPFGWARRALIWSGEAYLSYSLGALSLMGFIASVFVWFNNTAYPSEFYGPTGMEASQSQAFTFLVRDQRLGANIASAQG...
null
COFACTOR: Note=Binds multiple chlorophylls and provides some of the ligands for the Ca-4Mn-5O cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex. It may also provide a ligand for a Cl- that is required for oxygen evolution. PSII binds additional chlorophylls, carotenoids and specific lipids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496, ECO:0...
photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II [GO:0009772]
plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane [GO:0031676]; plasma membrane-derived thylakoid photosystem II [GO:0030096]
chlorophyll binding [GO:0016168]; electron transporter, transferring electrons within the cyclic electron transport pathway of photosynthesis activity [GO:0045156]; metal ion binding [GO:0046872]
PF00421;
1.10.10.670;
PsbB/PsbC family, PsbC subfamily
null
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12069591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512353}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01496, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34937700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9512353}. Note=PsbQ binds to the large ...
null
null
null
null
null
FUNCTION: One of the components of the core complex of photosystem II (PSII). PSII binds chlorophyll and helps catalyze the primary light-induced photochemical processes of PSII. PSII is a light-driven water:plastoquinone oxidoreductase, using light energy to abstract electrons from H(2)O, generating O(2) and a proton ...
Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa)