Datasets:
configs:
- config_name: default
default: true
data_files:
- split: train
path: data/train*.parquet
- split: test
path: data/test*.parquet
task_categories:
- visual-question-answering
language:
- en
license: mit
tags:
- spatial-reasoning
- vlm-benchmark
- 3d-grid
- multi-view
- orthographic
- object-localization
size_categories:
- n<1K
ORDINARY-BENCH Grid3D Dataset
A benchmark dataset for evaluating Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on 3D object localization in a 4x4x4 grid using 6 orthographic views.
Source code & evaluation pipeline: GitHub - tasd12-ty/ordinary-bench-core
Related dataset (free-placement scenes): TYTSTQ/ordinary-bench
Overview
| Scenes | 140 synthetic 3D scenes (Blender, 4x4x4 grid) |
| Complexity | 7 levels: 4 to 10 objects per scene (20 each) |
| Views | 6 orthographic projections per scene (480x480 PNG) |
| Task | Determine each object's grid cell from the 6 views |
Task Description
Objects are placed in a 4x4x4 discrete grid (64 possible positions). The VLM receives 6 labeled orthographic views and must output each object's grid cell position.
Coordinate System
Row: A, B, C, D (A = front, D = back)
Column: 1, 2, 3, 4 (1 = left, 4 = right)
Layer: 1, 2, 3, 4 (1 = bottom, 4 = top)
Position format: RowCol-Layer
Example: "B3-4" = Row B, Column 3, Layer 4
View Projections
| View | What it shows | Axes |
|---|---|---|
| Top (looking down) | Row + Column | Rows A-D top-to-bottom, Cols 1-4 left-to-right |
| Front (from front) | Column + Layer | Cols 1-4 left-to-right, Layers 1-4 bottom-to-top |
| Right (from right) | Row + Layer | Rows A-D left-to-right, Layers 1-4 bottom-to-top |
| Back (from back) | Column + Layer | Cols 4-1 left-to-right (reversed), Layers 1-4 bottom-to-top |
| Left (from left) | Row + Layer | Rows D-A left-to-right (reversed), Layers 1-4 bottom-to-top |
| Bottom (looking up) | Row + Column | Rows A-D top-to-bottom, Cols 4-1 left-to-right (reversed) |
Any two orthogonal views (e.g., Top + Front) are sufficient to determine all 3 coordinates, but 6 views provide redundancy for verification.
Quick Start
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("TYTSTQ/ordinary-bench-grid3d", split="test")
sample = ds[0]
sample["image_top"] # PIL Image (480x480) - top-down view
sample["image_front"] # PIL Image (480x480) - front view
sample["system_prompt"] # System prompt with coordinate system
sample["user_prompt"] # User prompt with view labels + object list
sample["ground_truth"] # JSON: [{"object": "cyan rubber cylinder", "cell": "B3-4"}, ...]
Data Splits
| Split | Scenes per complexity | Total scenes |
|---|---|---|
| train | 15 | 105 |
| test | 5 | 35 |
Column Schema
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
scene_id |
string | Scene identifier, e.g., g07_000010 |
n_objects |
int | Number of objects (4-10) |
split |
string | Complexity split: g04 through g10 |
image_top |
Image | Top orthographic view (looking down) |
image_bottom |
Image | Bottom orthographic view (looking up) |
image_front |
Image | Front orthographic view |
image_back |
Image | Back orthographic view |
image_left |
Image | Left orthographic view |
image_right |
Image | Right orthographic view |
objects |
string | JSON: object descriptions |
system_prompt |
string | System prompt for VLM |
user_prompt |
string | User prompt with view annotations |
ground_truth |
string | JSON: [{"object": "...", "cell": "B3-4"}, ...] |
scene_metadata |
string | Full scene JSON (3D coords, grid info) |
Expected Response Format
[
{"object": "cyan rubber cylinder", "cell": "B3-4"},
{"object": "brown metal sphere", "cell": "A1-2"}
]
Scoring Criteria
| Metric | Description |
|---|---|
| Exact accuracy | Predicted cell == GT cell |
| Structural accuracy | Correct under D4 symmetry (rotation/reflection in row-col plane) |
| Per-dimension accuracy | Row, Column, Layer accuracy independently |
The D4 symmetry metric accounts for consistent rotations/reflections of the entire grid, which can happen when VLMs misinterpret view orientations.
Source Code
Full generation pipeline, VLM evaluation, and scoring tools:
github.com/tasd12-ty/ordinary-bench-core/tree/main/data-gen-grid3d
License
MIT