| <table border="1"> | |
| <tr><td>Year</td><td>Nominated work</td><td>Category</td><td>Result</td><td>Notes</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1985</td><td>Neuromancer</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novel</td><td>Won</td><td>—</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1986</td><td>"Dogfight"</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novelette</td><td>Nominated</td><td>Co-authored with Michael Swanwick</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1987</td><td>"The Winter Market"</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novelette</td><td>Nominated</td><td>—</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1987</td><td>Count Zero</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novel</td><td>Nominated</td><td>—</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1989</td><td>Mona Lisa Overdrive</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novel</td><td>Nominated</td><td>—</td></tr> | |
| <tr><td>1994</td><td>Virtual Light</td><td>Hugo Award for Best Novel</td><td>Nominated</td><td>—</td></tr> | |
| </table> | |