| --- |
| language: |
| - ru |
| - tg |
| license: apache-2.0 |
| tags: |
| - lexical-corpus |
| - russian-tajik |
| - dictionary |
| - bilingual |
| datasets: |
| - RusTajLexicalCorpus |
| --- |
| |
| # RusTajLexicalCorpus |
|
|
| A parallel lexical corpus for Russian–Tajik language pairs, compiled from authoritative printed dictionaries. |
|
|
| ## 📖 Description |
| This dataset contains lexical pairs (Russian ↔ Tajik) extracted from two CSV files: |
| - `rus_taj.csv` – Russian–Tajik dictionary entries |
| - `taj_rus.csv` – Tajik–Russian dictionary entries |
|
|
| The data originates from well‑known academic dictionaries published in the Soviet and post‑Soviet periods. All entries are presented as plain word pairs without additional grammatical or usage annotations in this release. |
|
|
| ## 📚 Sources |
| The following authoritative dictionaries were used to build this corpus: |
|
|
| 1. Калонтаров Я. И. Краткий таджикско-русский словарь = Луғати мухтасари тоҷикӣ-русӣ : 17000 слов : с приложением грамматического очерка / Акад. наук Таджик. ССР, Ин-т языка и литературы. – Москва : Гос. изд-во иностр. и нац. словарей, 1955. – 616 с. |
| 2. Калонтаров Я. Новый таджикско-русский словарь = Фарҳанги нави тоҷикӣ-русӣ. – Душанбе, 2008. – 320 с. |
| 3. Таджикско-русский словарь : 40000 слов / Акад. наук Таджик. ССР, Ин-т языка и литературы ; под ред. М. В. Рахими и Л. В. Успенской ; гл. ред. чл.-кор. АН СССР Е. Э. Бертельс ; с прил. граммат. очерка, сост. В. С. Расторгуевой. – Москва : Гос. изд-во иностр. и нац. словарей, 1954. – 789, [1] с. – Составители: С. Д. Арзуманов, Н. Н. Ершов, Я. И. Калонтаров, Р. Л. Неменова, А. К. Писарчик, А. З. Розенфельд, Л. В. Успенская. |
| 4. Фарҳанги тоҷикӣ ба русӣ : 70000 калима ва ибора = Таджикско-русский словарь : 70000 слов и выражений / зери таҳрири Д. Саймиддинов, С. Д. Холматова, С. Каримов. – Душанбе : Академия наук РТ, 2006. |
|
|
| ## 📊 Dataset Statistics |
|
|
| | Metric | Value | |
| |--------|-------| |
| | Total Records | 110,990 | |
| | Unique Russian Words | 107,284 | |
| | Unique Tajik Words | 109,297 | |
| | Empty Russian Fields | 0 | |
| | Empty Tajik Fields | 0 | |
|
|
| ### Distribution by Source File |
| | Source | Count | Percentage | |
| |:---------|:--------|:-------------| |
| | rus_taj | 69,513 | 62.63% | |
| | taj_rus | 41,477 | 37.37% | |
|
|
| ## 📁 Data Format |
| Each record contains the following fields: |
|
|
| | Field | Type | Description | |
| |-------|------|-------------| |
| | `russian` | string | Word/phrase in Russian | |
| | `tajik` | string | Corresponding word/phrase in Tajik | |
| | `part_of_speech` | string | Part of speech (empty in this version) | |
| | `examples` | list[string] | Usage examples (empty in this version) | |
| | `_queried_word` | string | Internal field (empty) | |
| | `source` | string | Source file indicator: `rus_taj` or `taj_rus` | |
|
|
| ## 🚀 Usage Example |
|
|
| ```python |
| from datasets import load_dataset |
| |
| dataset = load_dataset("TajikNLPWorld/RusTajLexicalCorpus") |
| train_data = dataset["train"] |
| |
| # View first record |
| print(train_data[0]) |
| ``` |
|
|
| ## 🔬 Potential Applications |
| - Machine translation (Russian–Tajik) |
| - Lexicographic research |
| - Cross‑lingual information retrieval |
| - Language learning and teaching materials |
|
|
| ## 📜 License |
| This dataset is released under the Apache License 2.0. |
|
|
| ## 🤝 Citation |
| If you use this dataset in your research, please cite it as: |
|
|
| ``` |
| @dataset{rus_taj_lexical_corpus_2026, |
| title = {RusTajLexicalCorpus}: A Russian–Tajik Lexical Corpus from Authoritative Dictionaries, |
| author = {TajikNLPWorld}, |
| year = {2026}, |
| publisher = {Hugging Face}, |
| url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/TajikNLPWorld/RusTajLexicalCorpus} |
| } |
| ``` |
|
|
| ## 📬 Contact |
| For questions or suggestions, please reach out to the TajikNLPWorld team. |
|
|
| --- |
| *Dataset automatically generated and published using 🤗 Datasets* |
|
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