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DB00209
DB01400
352
1,372
[ "DDInter1886", "DDInter1279" ]
Trospium
Neostigmine
Trospium is an antispasmodic agent used to treat the symptoms of overactive bladder, a condition that causes the bladder muscles to contract uncontrollably. An overactive bladder leads to an increased urge to urinate, frequent urination, and sometimes, loss of control over urination. Trospium is manufactured by _Indevus Pharmaceutical Inc._ and was granted FDA approval in 2007.
A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the treatment of myasthenia gravis and to reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and tubocurarine. Neostigmine, unlike physostigmine, does not cross the blood-brain barrier.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 352, 24, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 751 ], [ 751, 40, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 61 ], [ 61, 24, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 21, 28785 ], [ 28785, 60, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 35, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 751 ], [ 751, 40, 189 ], [ 189, 40, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 61 ], [ 61, 63, 751 ], [ 751, 40, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 21, 28785 ], [ 28785, 60, 751 ], [ 751, 40, 1372 ] ], [ [ 352, 21, 28778 ], [ 28778, 60, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1372 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pyridostigmine" ], [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edrophonium" ], [ "Edrophonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Muscle spasms" ], [ "Muscle spasms", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pyridostigmine" ], [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rivastigmine" ], [ "Rivastigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edrophonium" ], [ "Edrophonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pyridostigmine" ], [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Muscle spasms" ], [ "Muscle spasms", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pyridostigmine" ], [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anaphylactic shock" ], [ "Anaphylactic shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neostigmine" ] ] ]
Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pyridostigmine and Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edrophonium and Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neostigmine Trospium (Compound) causes Muscle spasms (Side Effect) and Muscle spasms (Side Effect) is caused by Neostigmine (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neostigmine Trospium (Compound) resembles Clidinium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neostigmine Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pyridostigmine and Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Rivastigmine (Compound) and Rivastigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edrophonium and Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pyridostigmine and Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) Trospium (Compound) causes Muscle spasms (Side Effect) and Muscle spasms (Side Effect) is caused by Pyridostigmine (Compound) and Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) Trospium (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Mepenzolate (Compound) and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neostigmine
DB11640
DB11901
1,267
913
[ "DDInter64", "DDInter107" ]
Amifampridine
Apalutamide
Amifampridine, or 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), is a quaternary ammonium compound that blocks presynaptic potassium channels, and subsequently prolongs the action potential and increases presynaptic calcium concentrations. It was first discovered in Scotland in the 1970s and its clinical effectiveness for neuromuscular disorders, including Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), has been investigated in the 1980s. Amifampridine phosphate is a more stable salt that serves as an active ingredient of EMA-approved Firdapse, which was previously marketed as Zenas. It is currently used as the first-line symptomatic treatment for LEMS in adult patients and is ideally given as oral tablets in divided doses, three or four times a day. Firdapse (amifampridine) was formally approved by the US FDA for the treatment of adults with LEMS as recently as November
Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements . It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Prostate Cancer, Hepatic Impairment, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, among others. Exerting an antitumor action, apalutamide blocking the effect of androgens that promote tumor growth. It targets the AR ligand-binding domain and prevents AR nuclear translocation, DNA binding, and transcription of AR gene targets in prostate tumors . In mice bearing human CRPC xenograft models, apalutamide treatment produced tumor regressions in a dose-dependent manner that was more effective than that of or . Unlike bicalutamide, apalutamide antagonized AR-mediated signaling in AR overexpressing human CRPC cell lines . Androgen-deprivation therapy, or hormone therapy, can be used as part of maintenance therapy for patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Although most patients achieve therapeutic responses at the initial hormone therapy, many patients progress to non-metastatic castration-resistant (resistance to hormone therapy) prostate cancer which is the second-most common cause of cancer-related deaths in American males . Castration-resistant prostate cancer is often incurable, which poses significant clinical challenges for patients. Approximately 10 to 20 % of prostate cancer cases are castration-resistant, and up to 16% of these patients show no evidence of cancer metastasis at the time of castration-resistant diagnosis . Higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and shorter PSA doubling time (PSA DT) are associated with a higher risk for metastases and death . In a phase-2 multicenter open-label study, 89% of patients with non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer had ≥50% PSA decline at week 12 of apalutamide treatment . In a randomized trial, the median metastasis-free survival for patients taking apalutamide was 40.5 months compared to 16.2 months for patients taking a placebo . Apalutamide displayed good tolerability and safety profile in clinical studies. Apalutamide was approved in February 2018 by the FDA as Erleada for the treatment of patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer that is resistant to treatment with hormone therapy (castration-resistant). It is available as oral tablets. Apalutamide is the first FDA-approved treatment for non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ] ]
Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Eplerenone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide
DB01227
DB01268
1,301
1,151
[ "DDInter1043", "DDInter1731" ]
Levacetylmethadol
Sunitinib
Levacetylmethadol is a narcotic analgesic with a long onset and duration of action. It is used mainly in the treatment of narcotic dependence. Levacetylmethadol was withdrawn from use in the European Union due to its high risk of QT interval prolongation. The production of levacetylmethadol in the US has ceased as well.[L44052,T862]
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1301, 25, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 1, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 64, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 24, 720 ], [ 720, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 63, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 25, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 1301, 40, 675 ], [ 675, 24, 1151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ], [ "Mineral oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ] ]
Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide (Compound) resembles Sunitinib (Compound) Levacetylmethadol (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound) Levacetylmethadol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Levacetylmethadol (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
DB00539
DB06603
11
39
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter1387" ]
Toremifene
Panobinostat
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ], [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ] ]
Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin and Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Toremifene (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat
DB01240
DB11071
885
1,004
[ "DDInter657", "DDInter1449" ]
Epoprostenol
Phenyl salicylate
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Phenyl salicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in ). Phenyl salicylate may also be found in some antiseptic agents . It is synthesized by heating salicylic acid with phenol , [MSDS]. Phenyl salicylate is used as a food additive in the USA . This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as depsides and depsidones. These are polycyclic compounds that is either a polyphenolic compound composed of two or more monocyclic aromatic units linked by an ester bond (depside), or a compound containing the depsidone structure (depsidone) .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 885, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 235 ], [ 235, 63, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 1271 ], [ 1271, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 40, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 24, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 330 ], [ 330, 25, 1004 ] ], [ [ 885, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 24, 1004 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ] ]
Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol (Compound) resembles Treprostinil (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenyl salicylate Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate
DB00519
DB01142
1,638
1,264
[ "DDInter1843", "DDInter593" ]
Trandolapril
Doxepin
Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Trandolapril may be used to treat mild to moderate hypertension, to improve survival following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria or overt nephropathy.
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1638, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 1, 1058 ], [ 1058, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 64, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 35, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 74, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
DB01100
DB08871
1,568
36
[ "DDInter1470", "DDInter666" ]
Pimozide
Eribulin
A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to haloperidol for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403)
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Major
2
[ [ [ 1568, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 18, 16974 ], [ 16974, 45, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 64, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 1568, 1, 78 ], [ 78, 25, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TUBB6" ], [ "TUBB6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Pimozide (Compound) downregulates TUBB6 (Gene) and TUBB6 (Gene) is bound by Eribulin (Compound) Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Pimozide (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) and Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin
DB01591
DB08875
667
1,618
[ "DDInter1696", "DDInter262" ]
Solifenacin
Cabozantinib
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Major
2
[ [ [ 667, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 25, 1618 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ] ]
Solifenacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib
DB01101
DB11793
60
738
[ "DDInter285", "DDInter1297" ]
Capecitabine
Niraparib
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 60, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 63, 1253 ], [ 1253, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 24, 496 ], [ 496, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 24, 385 ], [ 385, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 23, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 25, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 60, 25, 962 ], [ 962, 25, 738 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palifermin" ], [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ], [ "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ], [ "Isatuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ], [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ] ]
Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palifermin and Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab and Isatuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib
DB01253
DB11730
628
351
[ "DDInter664", "DDInter1588" ]
Ergometrine
Ribociclib
An ergot alkaloid with uterine and vascular smooth muscle contractile properties.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 628, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 1, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 24, 1297 ], [ 1297, 64, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 63, 918 ], [ 918, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 628, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 351 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine (Compound) resembles Methylergometrine (Compound) and Methyl Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Ergometrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB00512
DB00710
91
1,199
[ "DDInter1916", "DDInter897" ]
Vancomycin
Ibandronate
Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea and enterocolitis caused by _Staphylococcus aureus_, including methicillin-resistant strains. Such an oral liquid formulation is expected to make _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea therapy more accessible in comparison to previously available specialty compounding products.
Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid].[A203111,A203138] It is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L13805,L13808] Ibandronate was first described in the literature in 1993 as a treatment for bone loss in dogs. Ibandronate was granted FDA approval on 16 May 2003.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 91, 24, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 63, 963 ], [ 963, 1, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 24, 712 ], [ 712, 63, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 25, 777 ], [ 777, 64, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 63, 963 ], [ 963, 40, 1485 ], [ 1485, 1, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 63, 641 ], [ 641, 1, 1485 ], [ 1485, 1, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 1485 ], [ 1485, 1, 1199 ] ], [ [ 91, 21, 28744 ], [ 28744, 60, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 1199 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zoledronic acid" ], [ "Zoledronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zoledronic acid" ], [ "Zoledronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pamidronic acid" ], [ "Pamidronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alendronic acid" ], [ "Alendronic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibandronate" ] ], [ [ "Vancomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Deafness" ], [ "Deafness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibandronate" ] ] ]
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zoledronic acid and Zoledronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) Vancomycin (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Ibandronate (Compound) Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibandronate Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zoledronic acid and Zoledronic acid (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pamidronic acid and Pamidronic acid (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) Vancomycin (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) Vancomycin (Compound) causes Deafness (Side Effect) and Deafness (Side Effect) is caused by Thalidomide (Compound) and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate
DB00188
DB08913
168
1,186
[ "DDInter222", "DDInter1561" ]
Bortezomib
Radium Ra 223 dichloride
Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic
Radium Ra 223 Dichloride is a radiopharmaceutical containing the radioisotope radium-223 that emits short range but high linear energy alpha particles. As a cation, radium mimics calicum and binds to hydroxyapatite, which is a bone mineral found in areas of high bone turnover as seen in bone metastases. It was first approved by the FDA in May 2013 and is currently marketed under the brand name Xofigo, which was formerly called Alpharadin. Xofigo is indicated in patients who have metastatic bone cancer that is symptomatic with no visceral metastases and patients who have prostate cancer that is castration resistant. The FDA label includes a warning that Radium Ra 223 Dichloride should not be used in women who are pregnant or may become pregnant due to the high risk of fetal harm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 168, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 21, 28872 ], [ 28872, 60, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 24, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 23, 1307 ], [ 1307, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 23, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 1186 ] ], [ [ 168, 21, 28872 ], [ 28872, 60, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 1186 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Extravasation" ], [ "Extravasation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Extravasation" ], [ "Extravasation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ] ]
Bortezomib (Compound) causes Extravasation (Side Effect) and Extravasation (Side Effect) is caused by Radium Ra 223 dichloride (Compound) Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Bortezomib (Compound) causes Extravasation (Side Effect) and Extravasation (Side Effect) is caused by Vinorelbine (Compound) and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride
DB00450
DB01254
78
1,213
[ "DDInter603", "DDInter484" ]
Droperidol
Dasatinib
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Major
2
[ [ [ 78, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 18, 4430 ], [ 4430, 57, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 64, 618 ], [ 618, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CHIC2" ], [ "CHIC2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Droperidol (Compound) downregulates CHIC2 (Gene) and CHIC2 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Droperidol (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Dasatinib (Compound) Droperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib
DB00872
DB11979
1,080
1,320
[ "DDInter438", "DDInter625" ]
Conivaptan
Elagolix
Conivaptan is a non-peptide inhibitor of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin). It was approved in 2004 for hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Conivaptan inhibits both isotypes of the vasopressin receptor (V1a and V2).
Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the first and only oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist specifically developed for women with moderate to severe endometriosis pain . It has been determined that endometriosis is one of the most common gynecologic disorders in the United States [A35868, A35869, F801]. In particular, estimates suggest that one in ten women of reproductive age is affected by endometriosis and experience debilitating pain symptoms [A35868, A35869, F801]. Moreover, women who are affected by this condition can suffer for up to six to ten years and visit multiple physicians before receiving a proper diagnosis [A35868, A35869, F801]. Subsequently, as Orilissa (elagolix) was approved by the FDA under priority review , this expedited new approval gives healthcare professionals another valuable option for treating the potentially unmet needs of women who are affected by endometriosis, depending on their specific type and severity of endometriosis pain.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1080, 25, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 64, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 25, 1297 ], [ 1297, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 1, 165 ], [ 165, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1080, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1320 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolvaptan" ], [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ] ]
Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Tolvaptan (Compound) and Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Conivaptan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix
DB00987
DB01101
1,224
60
[ "DDInter460", "DDInter285" ]
Cytarabine
Capecitabine
A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p472)
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1224, 24, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 6, 2358 ], [ 2358, 45, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 54, 19218 ], [ 19218, 15, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 23, 872 ], [ 872, 62, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 62, 1176 ], [ 1176, 23, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 23, 246 ], [ 246, 23, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 63, 147 ], [ 147, 23, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 60 ] ], [ [ 1224, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 60 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CDA" ], [ "CDA", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors" ], [ "Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ], [ [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ] ] ]
Cytarabine (Compound) binds CDA (Gene) and CDA (Gene) is bound by Capecitabine (Compound) Cytarabine (Compound) is included by Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Capecitabine (Compound) Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capecitabine Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capecitabine
DB01267
DB01344
519
1,231
[ "DDInter1381", "DDInter1830" ]
Paliperidone
Tolevamer
Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of risperidone. The mechanism of action is unknown but it is likely to act via a similar pathway to risperidone. It has been proposed that the drug's therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2 (5HT2A) receptor antagonism. Paliperidone is also active as an antagonist at alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenergic receptors and H1 histaminergic receptors, which may explain some of the other effects of the drug. Paliperidone was approved by the FDA for treatment of schizophrenia on December 20, 2006. It is available as an extended-release tablet, a once-monthly intramuscular injection, an every-three-month intramuscular injection, and a twice-yearly gluteal injection.[L16168,L37744,L4137,L37749]
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medication used to treat abnormally high potassium levels. It may be taken orally or by rectum, as an enema, and functions as a potassium-binding resin in the intestines. It is also an effective topical microbicide and spermicide, inhibiting the genital transfection of, among others, HIV.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ], [ "Iloperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Licorice" ], [ "Licorice", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ], [ [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ], [ "Iloperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolevamer" ] ] ]
Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) and Iloperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Risperidone (Compound) and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Licorice and Licorice may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) and Iloperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolevamer
DB00619
DB01174
1,419
697
[ "DDInter909", "DDInter1442" ]
Imatinib
Phenobarbital
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1419, 25, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 759 ], [ 759, 1, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 536 ], [ 536, 40, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 1023 ], [ 1023, 1, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 21, 28864 ], [ 28864, 60, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 37 ], [ 37, 62, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 697 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1133 ], [ 1133, 23, 697 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ], [ "Primidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema multiforme" ], [ "Erythema multiforme", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ] ]
Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Primidone and Primidone (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib (Compound) causes Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) and Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) is caused by Phenobarbital (Compound) Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenobarbital Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenobarbital Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenobarbital
DB00078
DB01004
1,172
563
[ "DDInter898", "DDInter806" ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Ganciclovir
Indium or yttrium conjugated murine IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen, which is found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. Ibritumomab is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is composed of two murine gamma 1 heavy chains of 445 amino acids each and two kappa light chains of 213 amino acids each.
An acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1172, 24, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 40, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 273 ], [ 273, 24, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 563 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 1, 11809 ], [ 11809, 40, 563 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penciclovir" ], [ "Penciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ] ] ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound) Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ganciclovir Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Penciclovir (Compound) and Penciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound)
DB00023
DB00095
305
66
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter623" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Efalizumab
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
Humanized IgG1 kappa isotype monoclonal antibody that binds to human CD11a. Efalizumab has a molecular weight of approximately 150 kilodaltons and is produced in a Chinese hamster ovary mammalian cell expression system in a nutrient medium containing the antibiotic gentamicin. The FDA approved efalizumab in 2003. It was later withdrawn in 2009 due to a potential risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Efalizumab Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab
DB06372
DB06810
259
397
[ "DDInter1594", "DDInter1484" ]
Rilonacept
Plicamycin
Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old.
Plicamycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by Streptomyces plicatus. It has been used in the treatment of testicular cancer, Paget's disease of bone, and, rarely, the management of hypercalcemia. The manufacturer discontinued plicamycin in 2000.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 259, 24, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 63, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 397 ] ], [ [ 259, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 397 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ], [ [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ] ] ]
Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plicamycin Rilonacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plicamycin
DB00254
DB09564
964
1,296
[ "DDInter598", "DDInter930" ]
Doxycycline
Insulin degludec
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and malaria.
Insulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is an essential treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or synthesize the insulin needed to manage circulating blood sugar levels.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] As a result, people with T1D rely primarily on exogenous forms of insulin, such as insulin degludec, to lower glucose levels in the blood.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is also used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), another form of diabetes mellitus that is a slowly progressing metabolic disorder caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors that promote chronically elevated blood sugar levels.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Without treatment or improvement in non-pharmacological measures such as diet and exercise to lower blood glucose, high blood sugar eventually causes cellular resistance to endogenous insulin, and in the long term, damage to pancreatic islet cells.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is typically prescribed later in the course of T2D, after several oral medications such as , , or have been tried, when sufficient damage has been caused to pancreatic cells that the body is no longer able to produce insulin on its own.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Marketed as the brand name product Tresiba, insulin degludec has a duration of action up to 42 hours allowing for once-daily dosing, typically at bedtime.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Due to its duration of action, Tresiba is considered "basal insulin" as it provides low concentrations of background insulin that can keep blood sugar stable between meals or overnight.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Basal insulin is often combined with short-acting "bolus insulin" such as , , or to provide higher doses of insulin required following meals. Use of basal and bolus insulin together is intended to mimic the pancreas' production of endogenous insulin, with the goal of avoiding any periods of hypoglycemia.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Compared to endogenous insulin, insulin degludec has an added hexadecanedioic acid on lysine at the B29 position, allowing for the formation of multi-hexamers.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] When injected subcutaneously, these multi-hexamers form a drug depot store from which monomers are slowly and continuously absorbed into circulation.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] As a result, Insulin Degludec has a protracted time action profile due to the delayed absorption from subcutaneous tissue depots into the systemic circulation.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Compared to available long-acting analogs such as and , which have a duration of action of 20-24 hours, insulin degludec provides a consistent level of basal insulin over 42 hours with a low peak: trough ratio.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Limitations of shorter-acting analogs include more frequent dosing and less stable pharmacokinetics, which may negatively impact patient adherence and glucose control, particularly nocturnal control.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Without an adequate supply of insulin to promote absorption of glucose from the bloodstream, blood sugar levels can climb to dangerously high levels and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] If left untreated, the body starts to break down fat, instead of glucose, for energy which results in a build-up of ketone acids in the blood and a syndrome called ketoacidosis, which is a life-threatening medical emergency. In the long term, elevated blood sugar levels increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetic neuropathy.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin Degludec was approved by the FDA in September 2015 as the product Tresiba, for use in providing glycemic control to adults with diabetes mellitus.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 964, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1572 ], [ 1572, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 62, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1412 ], [ 1412, 63, 1296 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 1296 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ] ]
Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Demeclocycline (Compound) and Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec
DB00424
DB01267
19
519
[ "DDInter896", "DDInter1381" ]
Hyoscyamine
Paliperidone
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic properties.[L31548,L31553] Although hyoscyamine is marketed in the United States, it is not FDA approved.[L31548,L31553]
Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of risperidone. The mechanism of action is unknown but it is likely to act via a similar pathway to risperidone. It has been proposed that the drug's therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2 (5HT2A) receptor antagonism. Paliperidone is also active as an antagonist at alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenergic receptors and H1 histaminergic receptors, which may explain some of the other effects of the drug. Paliperidone was approved by the FDA for treatment of schizophrenia on December 20, 2006. It is available as an extended-release tablet, a once-monthly intramuscular injection, an every-three-month intramuscular injection, and a twice-yearly gluteal injection.[L16168,L37744,L4137,L37749]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 19, 24, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1192 ], [ 1192, 24, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 40, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 25, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 40, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 519 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 519 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ] ]
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Paliperidone (Compound) Hyoscyamine (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Paliperidone (Compound) Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Granisetron (Compound) and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Dolasetron (Compound) and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone
DB00092
DB13985
58
546
[ "DDInter40", "DDInter1108" ]
Alefacept
Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
A 177Lu-labeled somatostatin analog peptide, Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate belongs to an emerging form of treatments called Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT), which involves targeting tumours with molecules carrying radioactive particles that bind to specific receptors expressed by the tumour. Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may also be referred to as 177Lu-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotate. Compared to the alternative somatostatin analogue DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide (dotatoc), Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate displays higher uptake of radioactivity in tumors and better residence times . In terms of biodistribution, Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate demonstrated a lower whole-body retention, indicating potentially lower risk for bone marrow toxicity . The presence of a radioligand allows monitoring of treatment response post therapy and prior to next fraction of the dose delivery which may be clinically beneficial in estimating the intensity of lesion uptakes or deciding the dose for subsequent administrations . Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate was approved by the FDA as Lutathera in January 2018 for intravenous injection. It is a first radiopharmaceutical agent to be approved for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) and is indicated for adult patients with somatostatin receptor-positive GEP-NETs . Targeting pancreas and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract such as the intestines and colon, neuroendocrine tumors may commonly metastasize to metastasize to the mesentery, peritoneum, and liver . Patients with GEP-NETs have limited second-line treatment options after the metastasis of tumors and inadequate therapeutic response from first-line therapies. In a clinical trial involving patients with advanced somatostatin receptor-positive GEP-NET, the treatment of Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate in combination with octreotide resulted in longer progression-free survival compared to patients receiving octreotide alone and there was evidence of an overall survival benefit .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 58, 24, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 546 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 546 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ] ] ]
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
DB09098
DB09570
98
1,480
[ "DDInter1700", "DDInter1002" ]
Somatrem
Ixazomib
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate. Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency.
Ixazomib a second generation proteasome inhibitor (PI) and the first oral PI approved by the FDA in November 2015 for multiple myeloma treatment in combination with 2 other therapies (lenalidomide and dexamethasone) for patients who have received at least 1 prior therapy. It was found to have similar efficacy to bortezomib (the first PI approved for multiple myeloma therapy) in the control of myeloma growth and prevention of bone loss. Ixazomib citrate is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceuticals under the brand name Ninlaro, which is a prodrug that becomes quickly converted to its active metabolite, ixazomib, after administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 98, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 63, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 63, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 63, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 1094 ], [ 1094, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 98, 63, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 987 ], [ 987, 63, 1480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ], [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ] ]
Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin and Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib
DB00798
DB09133
1,132
1,527
[ "DDInter815", "DDInter965" ]
Gentamicin
Iothalamic acid
Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from _Micromonospora purpurea_ in 1963. It is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and availability.[A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but is particularly useful for the treatment of severe gram-negative infections including those caused by _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_.[A233325,A234359,A234364] There is the added benefit of synergy when gentamicin is co-administered with other antibacterials such as beta-lactams. This synergistic activity is not only important for the treatment of complex infections, but can also contribute to dose optimization and reduced adverse effects.[A234359,A234364] Although gentamicin is well-established and may be used in a variety of clinical applications,
Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1132, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 64, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 25, 1680 ], [ 1680, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 25, 1329 ], [ 1329, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 24, 1338 ], [ 1338, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 35, 416 ], [ 416, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 64, 789 ], [ 789, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 1132, 24, 445 ], [ 445, 64, 1527 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ], [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gallium nitrate" ], [ "Gallium nitrate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ], [ "Givosiran", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ] ]
Gentamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etacrynic acid and Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gallium nitrate and Gallium nitrate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran and Givosiran may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid
DB01230
DB08824
795
591
[ "DDInter1416", "DDInter959" ]
Pemoline
Ioflupane I-123
In 2005, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) withdrew approval for pemoline. In March 2005, Abbott Laboratories (Cylert marketer) had discontinued the production of Cylert arguing economic reasons.
Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 795, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 64, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 64, 290 ], [ 290, 35, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 64, 593 ], [ 593, 6, 2437 ], [ 2437, 45, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 63, 109 ], [ 109, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 64, 593 ], [ 593, 21, 29305 ], [ 29305, 60, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 64, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 795, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 62, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 591 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ], [ "Cocaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A3" ], [ "SLC6A3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dysgeusia" ], [ "Dysgeusia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ] ]
Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Pemoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Pemoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cocaine and Cocaine (Compound) resembles Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) and Cocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) Pemoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion (Compound) binds SLC6A3 (Gene) and SLC6A3 (Gene) is bound by Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Pemoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion (Compound) causes Dysgeusia (Side Effect) and Dysgeusia (Side Effect) is caused by Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123
DB05679
DB10583
1,683
949
[ "DDInter1907", "DDInter415" ]
Ustekinumab
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARDs) that is used in the management of various inflammatory conditions that involve the activation of IL-12 and IL-23 signalling pathways. The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1683, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 250 ], [ 250, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 1093 ], [ 1093, 63, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 980 ], [ 980, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 250 ], [ 250, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB01030
DB08826
869
1,292
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter489" ]
Topotecan
Deferiprone
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Deferiprone is an oral iron chelator used as a second line agent in thalassemia syndromes when iron overload from blood transfusions occurs. Thalassemias are a type of hereditary anaemia due a defect in the production of hemoglobin. As a result, erythropoiesis, the production of new red blood cells, is impaired. FDA approved on October 14, 2011.
Major
2
[ [ [ 869, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 18, 2215 ], [ 2215, 57, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 482 ], [ 482, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 64, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 64, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1292 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1292 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HSPA8" ], [ "HSPA8", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ] ]
Topotecan (Compound) downregulates HSPA8 (Gene) and HSPA8 (Gene) is downregulated by Deferiprone (Compound) Topotecan (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Deferiprone (Compound) Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
DB00486
DB01115
1,614
336
[ "DDInter1253", "DDInter1291" ]
Nabilone
Nifedipine
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as active as Δ⁹-THC. Nabilone is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are
Nifedipine, or BAY a 1040, is a first generation dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker, similar to [nicardipine].[A190210,A190273,A175390,L11383] Nifedipine was developed by Bayer and first described in the literature, along with other dihydropyridines, in 1972.[A175390,A190276] Since nifedipine's development, second and third generation dihydropyridines have been developed with slower onsets and longer durations of action. The most popular of the third generation dihydropyridines is [amlodipine]. Nifedipine was granted FDA approval on 31 December 1981.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sleep disorder" ], [ "Sleep disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ] ] ]
Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) Nabilone (Compound) causes Sleep disorder (Side Effect) and Sleep disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Nifedipine (Compound) Nabilone (Compound) resembles Dronabinol (Compound) and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound)
DB00023
DB11363
305
1,276
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter39" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Alectinib
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. Inhibition of ALK prevents phosphorylation and subsequent downstream activation of STAT3 and AKT resulting in reduced tumour cell viability. Approved under accelerated approval in 2015, alectinib is indicated for use in patients who have progressed on or were not tolerant of crizotinib, which is associated with the development of resistance.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib
DB00603
DB06414
303
655
[ "DDInter1137", "DDInter703" ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Etravirine
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma.[L8657,L8660,L8663,L8666,L8669] Medroxyprogesterone acetate was granted FDA approval on 18 June 1959.
Etravirine is an antiretroviral agent more specifically classified as a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI). Etraverine is used clinically for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. On January 18, 2007, the FDA granted accelerated approved for the use of etravirine 100mg tablets in the treatment of adult HIV-1 infection documented to be resistant to therapy with other NNRTIs and antiretroviral agents. On March 26, 2012, approval was extended for use in treatment-experienced pediatric patients 6 to 18 years of age, weighing at least 16 kg. Etravarine must always be used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. Etravirine exerts its effects via direct inhibition of the reverse transcriptase enzyme of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and consequently blocks DNA-dependent and RNA-dependent polymerase activity. Etravirine does not inhibit human DNA polymerase alpha, beta or gamma. Common side effects of use include mild to moderate rash within the first 6 weeks of therapy, nausea, diarrhea and peripheral neuropathy. Patients are advised to immediately contact their healthcare provider if a rash develops. In 2009, postmarketing case reports of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, and other hypersensitivity reactions lead to a revision of etravirine's "Warnings and Precautions," as well as notification of health care providers. In 2013, reports of Autoimmune disorders (such as Graves’ disease, polymyositis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome) in the setting of immune reconstitution, as well as more in depth information about the development of rashes in patients taking etravirine, lead to a modification of etravirine's monograph.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Malnutrition" ], [ "Malnutrition", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ] ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Etravirine (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) causes Malnutrition (Side Effect) and Malnutrition (Side Effect) is caused by Etravirine (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Medroxyprogesterone acetate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine
DB00009
DB11071
1,271
1,004
[ "DDInter56", "DDInter1449" ]
Alteplase
Phenyl salicylate
Alteplase is a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) used as a thrombolytic agent. It cleaves plasminogen to form plasmin, an enzyme involved in the degradation of fibrin clots. In the absence of fibrin, the alteplase-mediated conversion of plasminogen is limited, thanks to the high affinity between alteplase and fibrin.[A252330,L43125] Alteplase is a purified glycoprotein of 527 amino acids expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.[A252345,L43125] It was first approved by the FDA in 1987 for the management of thromboembolic disease, including acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The use of alteplase to manage AMI has decreased thanks to the availability of safer treatments such as angioplasty and stenting. However, its use for the treatment of acute ischem
Phenyl salicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in ). Phenyl salicylate may also be found in some antiseptic agents . It is synthesized by heating salicylic acid with phenol , [MSDS]. Phenyl salicylate is used as a food additive in the USA . This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as depsides and depsidones. These are polycyclic compounds that is either a polyphenolic compound composed of two or more monocyclic aromatic units linked by an ester bond (depside), or a compound containing the depsidone structure (depsidone) .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ] ] ]
Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate
DB00738
DB01067
485
959
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter826" ]
Pentamidine
Glipizide
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guidelines by Diabetes Canada, sulfonylurea drugs are considered a second-line glucose-lowering therapy following metformin. Because sulfonylureas require functional pancreatic beta cells for their therapeutic effectiveness, sulfonylureas are more commonly used for early-stage type 2 diabetes when there is no progressed pancreatic failure. Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which enhances their hypoglycemic potency. Compared to other members of the sulfonylurea drug group, glipizide displays rapid absorption and onset of action with the shortest half-life and duration of action, reducing the risk for long-lasting hypoglycemia that is often observed with blood glucose-lowering agents. Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets under the brand name Glucotrol®, as well as in combination with metformin under the brand name Metaglip®.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "JMJD6" ], [ "JMJD6", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Chills" ], [ "Chills", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ] ]
Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Glipizide (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) downregulates JMJD6 (Gene) and JMJD6 (Gene) is downregulated by Glipizide (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Chills (Side Effect) and Chills (Side Effect) is caused by Glipizide (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glipizide Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide
DB08870
DB08901
850
1,468
[ "DDInter228", "DDInter1492" ]
Brentuximab vedotin
Ponatinib
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodg
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ], [ "Colchicine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ] ]
Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine and Colchicine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
DB00349
DB06273
902
980
[ "DDInter401", "DDInter1824" ]
Clobazam
Tocilizumab
Clobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others.. Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis and discovery of the first benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide in the 1950s. Unlike older 1,4-benzodiazepines, clobazam has a better side-effects profile, particularly less sedative and amnesic effects.[A256963,A256868] This is likely because of clobazam's higher affinity to the α<sub>2</sub> subunit of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor, which mediates anxiolytic effects, than the α<sub>1</sub> subunit, which mediates sedative effect. Additionally, clobazam is believed
Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody IL-6 receptor inhibitor used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It was first described in the literature in 2003 when Chugai, a subsidiary of Roche began developing IL-6 inhibiting monoclonal antibodies. Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a number of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, such as different types of arthritis and cytokine release syndrome. It was later approved by Health Canada on 30 April 2010. After being investigated to treat severely ill patients with COVID-19,[A193278,L12837,L12843] tocilizumab was approved by the European Commission in December 2021 to treat COVID-19 in adults receiving systemic corticosteroids and supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Subsequently, it was granted approval by Health Canada and the FDA in October and December 2022, respectively. Tocilizumab-bavi, a biosimilar drug, was approved by the FDA in September 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 902, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 25, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 25, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 25, 143 ], [ 143, 24, 980 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 980 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mexiletine" ], [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ] ]
Clobazam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mexiletine and Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab
DB00445
DB11791
322
785
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter287" ]
Epirubicin
Capmatinib
An anthracycline which is the 4&#39;-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Capmatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor targeted against c-Met (a.k.a. hepatocyte growth factor receptor [HGFR]), a receptor tyrosine kinase that, in healthy humans, activates signaling cascades involved in organ regeneration and tissue repair. Aberrant c-Met activation - via mutations, amplification, and/or overexpression - is known to occur in many types of cancer, and leads to overactivation of multiple downstream signaling pathways such as STAT3, PI3K/ATK, and RAS/MAPK. Mutations in _MET_ have been detected in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and the prevalence of _MET_ amplification in epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI)-naive patients with NSCLC has been reported to be 1.4% - 21%. This co-occurrence has made c-Met a desirable target in the treatment of NSCLC. Manufactured by Novartis and marketed under the brand name Tabrecta, capmatinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA on May 6, 2020, for the treatment of NSCLC in patients whose tumors have a mutation that leads to mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) exon 14 skipping. The presence of the mutation must be confirmed by an FDA-approved test, such as the FoundationOne CDx assay (manufactured by Foundation Medicine, Inc.), which was approved by the FDA on the same day. As this indication was granted under an accelerated approval, its continued approval is contingent upon verification of capmatinib's benefit in confirmatory trials. Capmatinib was approved by Health Canada on June 8, 2022.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ] ] ]
Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Capmatinib Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Capmatinib
DB00708
DB01114
1,454
272
[ "DDInter1718", "DDInter362" ]
Sufentanil
Chlorpheniramine
Sufentanil is an opioid analgesic that is used as an adjunct in anesthesia, in balanced anesthesia, and as a primary anesthetic agent. It is administered by the intravenous, epidural and sublingual routes. Also known as _Dsuvia_, the sublingual form is used for the management of acute pain in adults that is severe to warrant the use of an opioid analgesic in certified medically supervised healthcare settings, including hospitals, surgical centers, and emergency departments. Consideration may be made in the future for the use of the sublingual form in the US military in cases where analgesia is required immediately. The sublingual form, manufactured by AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AcelRx), was approved on November 2, 2018. This route of administration is intended to be a simple, effective, non-invasive analgesic option to enable healthcare professionals to rapidly manage acute pain without difficult intravenous or epidural
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1454, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 24, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 1, 411 ], [ 411, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 1454, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 35, 272 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ], [ "Remifentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ] ]
Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Chlorpheniramine (Compound) Sufentanil (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorpheniramine (Compound) Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) and Remifentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine
DB00470
DB00555
530
706
[ "DDInter601", "DDInter1020" ]
Dronabinol
Lamotrigine
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS and for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in
Lamotrigine is an antiepileptic drug belonging in the phenyltriazine class. It is used in the treatment of both epilepsy and as a mood stabilizer in bipolar disorder. Lamotrigine is the first medication since lithium granted Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for the maintenance treatment of bipolar type I. It is approved for use in more than 30 countries. Lamotrigine has relatively few side-effects and does not require laboratory monitoring. While it is indicated for epilepsy and bipolar disorders, there is evidence that lamotrigine could have some clinical efficacy in certain neuropathic pain states.[A849,A850]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 530, 24, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 1275 ], [ 1275, 1, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 21, 28769 ], [ 28769, 60, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 63, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 1, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 1275 ], [ 1275, 21, 29164 ], [ 29164, 60, 706 ] ], [ [ 530, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 48, 11624 ], [ 11624, 44, 706 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamterene" ], [ "Triamterene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamterene" ], [ "Triamterene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Photosensitivity" ], [ "Photosensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is associated with {v} (Disease)", "epilepsy syndrome" ], [ "epilepsy syndrome", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Lamotrigine" ] ] ]
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamterene and Triamterene (Compound) resembles Lamotrigine (Compound) Dronabinol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lamotrigine (Compound) Dronabinol (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Lamotrigine (Compound) Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lamotrigine Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lamotrigine Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lamotrigine Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound) and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lamotrigine Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamterene and Triamterene (Compound) causes Photosensitivity (Side Effect) and Photosensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Lamotrigine (Compound) Dronabinol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is associated with epilepsy syndrome (Disease) and epilepsy syndrome (Disease) is treated by Lamotrigine (Compound)
DB04837
DB08815
649
154
[ "DDInter407", "DDInter1104" ]
Clofedanol
Lurasidone
Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States.
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 649, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 74, 662 ], [ 662, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 1, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 21, 28963 ], [ 28963, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 63, 100 ], [ 100, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 649, 63, 1233 ], [ 1233, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anxiety" ], [ "Anxiety", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triprolidine" ], [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ] ]
Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triprolidine and Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
DB00635
DB11714
1,573
1,316
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter610" ]
Prednisone
Durvalumab
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Durvalumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1κ) monoclonal antibody and a novel immune-checkpoint inhibitor for cancer treatment. Produced by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell suspension culture, durvalumab is a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blocking antibody that works to promote normal immune responses that attack tumour cells.[L12621,L12627] Durvalumab is marketed under the brand name Imfinzi, which is available for intravenous injections. It was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in May 2017 for the treatment of selected patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. In September 2018, durvalumab was approved by the EMA for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced, unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), only if PD-L1 is expressed in ≥ 1% of tumour cells and there was no observable disease progression following platinum-based chemoradiation therapy.[A192789,L12627] On March 27, 2020, durvalumab was approved by the FDA for use in combination with [etoposide] and either [carboplatin] or [cisplatin] as first-line treatment of patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1573, 24, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 24, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 1316 ] ], [ [ 1573, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 1316 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ] ]
Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab
DB00782
DB00808
1,123
1,605
[ "DDInter1535", "DDInter916" ]
Propantheline
Indapamide
A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic, in rhinitis, in urinary incontinence, and in the treatment of ulcers. At high doses it has nicotinic effects resulting in neuromuscular blocking.
The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor to all-cause mortality is hypertension. Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts an estimated 25% of adults globally. Treatment for hypertension should include a number of lifestyle changes (ie. reduced sodium intake) along with pharmacotherapy - it should be noted that treatment with several antihypertensive agents may be required in order to achieve blood pressure targets. Thiazide-like diuretics such as indapamide are a valuable tool for the treatment of hypertension and continue to grow in popularity, falling behind only ACE inhibitors in terms of prescription frequency. When compared to [hydrochlorothiazide] (another commonly prescribed diuretic), indapamide has been shown to be superior at lowering systolic blood pressure, reducing left ventricular mass index, lowering oxidative stress, inhibiting platelet aggregation, and reducing microalbuminuria associated with diabetes. Interestingly, unlike thiazide diuretics, several sources suggest that indapamide is not associated with glucose or lipid disturbances.[A204134,A204161] Indapamide is characterized by both a methylindoline and a sulfamoyl chlorobenzamide functional group, with the former being largely responsible for the molecule’s lipid solubility.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1123, 23, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 62, 811 ], [ 811, 1, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 21, 28671 ], [ 28671, 60, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 62, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 23, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 1507 ], [ 1507, 23, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 1605 ] ], [ [ 1123, 62, 811 ], [ 811, 40, 691 ], [ 691, 1, 1605 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dysphagia" ], [ "Dysphagia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ], [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Indapamide" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorthalidone" ], [ "Chlorthalidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indapamide" ] ] ]
Propantheline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metolazone and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Indapamide (Compound) Propantheline (Compound) causes Dysphagia (Side Effect) and Dysphagia (Side Effect) is caused by Indapamide (Compound) Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine and Dicyclomine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Indapamide Propantheline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metolazone and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Chlorthalidone (Compound) and Chlorthalidone (Compound) resembles Indapamide (Compound)
DB00197
DB00843
1,324
479
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter583" ]
Troglitazone
Donepezil
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with [Memantine] in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia.[L7916,L7937] A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 62, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1297 ], [ 1297, 63, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 843 ], [ 843, 1, 479 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 64, 843 ], [ 843, 1, 479 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Donepezil (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine and Tetrabenazine (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine and Tetrabenazine (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound)
DB01030
DB06603
869
39
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter1387" ]
Topotecan
Panobinostat
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 869, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 594 ], [ 594, 64, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 869, 62, 739 ], [ 739, 25, 39 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ] ]
Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Topotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
DB00031
DB00533
20
1,416
[ "DDInter1764", "DDInter1613" ]
Tenecteplase
Rofecoxib
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) developed from modifications of natural human tPA complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a 527 amino acid with a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine and substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra-alanine substitution at amino acids 296-299 in the protease domain.
Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. Rofecoxib has a half-life of 17 hours and its mean oral bioavailability at therapeutically recommended doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2. Cytochrome P450 1A2, Cytochrome P450 3A4, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2C8, and Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 are known to metabolize rofecoxib. On September 30, 2004, Merck voluntarily withdrew rofecoxib from the market because of concerns about increased risk of heart attack and stroke associated with long-term, high-dosage use.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 20, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 553 ], [ 553, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 840 ], [ 840, 64, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ], [ "Vorapaxar", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ] ]
Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar and Vorapaxar may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib
DB00774
DB00860
1,577
891
[ "DDInter889", "DDInter1513" ]
Hydroflumethiazide
Prednisolone
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1577, 24, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 23, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 62, 891 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 891 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ] ]
Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisolone (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone
DB00903
DB01284
1,680
1,042
[ "DDInter686", "DDInter1782" ]
Etacrynic acid
Tetracosactide
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop or high ceiling diuretic.
Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same activity as natural ACTH with regard to all its biological activities. The complex results in a product whose absorption in man is effected over a longer period of time as compared to corticotropin. Therefore, therapy may be maintained with less frequent administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1680, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 23, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 62, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 23, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 209 ], [ 209, 62, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 209 ], [ 209, 62, 1042 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Racepinephrine" ], [ "Racepinephrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Racepinephrine" ], [ "Racepinephrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ] ]
Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Racepinephrine and Racepinephrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Racepinephrine and Racepinephrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide
DB00782
DB06016
1,123
1,508
[ "DDInter1535", "DDInter300" ]
Propantheline
Cariprazine
A muscarinic antagonist used as an antispasmodic, in rhinitis, in urinary incontinence, and in the treatment of ulcers. At high doses it has nicotinic effects resulting in neuromuscular blocking.
Cariprazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent and a piperazine derivative that was first developed in Hungary. It works as a partial agonist at central dopamine D2, dopamine D3, and serotonin 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> receptors and as an antagonist at serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors. Cariprazine has been investigated in a variety of psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, and major depressive disorder. Cariprazine gained its first global approval in the US in September 2015 and was later approved by Health Canada in April 2022. It is currently used to treat schizophrenia, and manic or mixed episodes and depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder.[L41655,L40198]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1123, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 1507 ], [ 1507, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 25, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 1507 ], [ 1507, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 1507 ], [ 1507, 24, 1508 ] ], [ [ 1123, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1508 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ], [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ], [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ], [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ], [ [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ] ] ]
Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine
DB01129
DB01416
379
1,024
[ "DDInter1559", "DDInter326" ]
Rabeprazole
Cefpodoxime
Rabeprazole is an antiulcer drug in the class of proton pump inhibitors. It is a prodrug - in the acid environment of the parietal cells it turns into active sulphenamide form. Rabeprazole inhibits the H+, K+ATPase of the coating gastric cells and dose-dependent oppresses basal and stimulated gastric acid secretion.
Cefpodoxime is an oral third generation cephalosporin antibiotic with effectiveness against most Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Commonly used to treat acute otitis media, pharyngitis, and sinusitis, cefpodoxime proxetil is a prodrug which is absorbed and de-esterified by the intestinal mucosa to Cefpodoxime.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 379, 24, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 63, 665 ], [ 665, 40, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 63, 1462 ], [ 1462, 1, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 21, 29119 ], [ 29119, 60, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 1, 1215 ], [ 1215, 24, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 24, 416 ], [ 416, 24, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 40, 837 ], [ 837, 24, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 63, 665 ], [ 665, 40, 1453 ], [ 1453, 1, 1024 ] ], [ [ 379, 63, 1462 ], [ 1462, 1, 1453 ], [ 1453, 1, 1024 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Haemolytic anaemia" ], [ "Haemolytic anaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pantoprazole" ], [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ceftriaxone" ], [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ] ], [ [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ceftriaxone" ], [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ] ] ]
Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefuroxime and Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefditoren and Cefditoren (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) Rabeprazole (Compound) causes Haemolytic anaemia (Side Effect) and Haemolytic anaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Cefpodoxime (Compound) Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Lansoprazole (Compound) and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Pantoprazole (Compound) and Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefuroxime and Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound) and Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) Rabeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefditoren and Cefditoren (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound) and Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound)
DB00861
DB01097
914
1,377
[ "DDInter551", "DDInter1033" ]
Diflunisal
Leflunomide
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid pathway. Diflunisal is used to relieve pain accompanied with inflammation and in the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Major
2
[ [ [ 914, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 10, 11577 ], [ 11577, 44, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 21, 28864 ], [ 28864, 60, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1377 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "rheumatoid arthritis" ], [ "rheumatoid arthritis", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema multiforme" ], [ "Erythema multiforme", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ] ]
Diflunisal (Compound) palliates rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is treated by Leflunomide (Compound) Diflunisal (Compound) causes Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) and Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) is caused by Leflunomide (Compound) Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide
DB00497
DB00771
828
262
[ "DDInter1366", "DDInter397" ]
Oxycodone
Clidinium
Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid analgesic derived from thebaine in Germany in 1917. It is currently indicated as an immediate release product for moderate to severe pain and as an extended release product for chronic moderate to severe pain requiring continuous opioid analgesics for an extended period.[Label] The first oxycodone containing product, Percodan, was approved by the FDA on April 12, 1950.
Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also to help relieve abdominal or stomach spasms or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 828, 24, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 24, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 40, 314 ], [ 314, 63, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 40, 421 ], [ 421, 24, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 1, 560 ], [ 560, 63, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 35, 262 ] ], [ [ 828, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 40, 11286 ], [ 11286, 1, 262 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxymorphone" ], [ "Oxymorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenylpyraline" ], [ "Diphenylpyraline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clidinium" ] ] ]
Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Nalbuphine (Compound) and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) and Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Oxymorphone (Compound) and Oxymorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium (Compound) resembles Clidinium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate (Compound) resembles Diphenylpyraline (Compound) and Diphenylpyraline (Compound) resembles Clidinium (Compound)
DB00731
DB13928
1,144
1,385
[ "DDInter1269", "DDInter1660" ]
Nateglinide
Semaglutide
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may
Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and increased physical activity.[A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include [Exenatide] and [Liraglutide]. Semaglutide was developed by Novo Nordisk and approved by the FDA for subcutaneous injection in December 2017. The tablet formulation was approved for oral administration in September 2019. Semaglutide works by binding to and activating the GLP-1 receptor, thereby stimulating insulin secretion and reducing blood glucose. The subcutaneous injection is administered once weekly and the tablet is administered once a day. Semaglutide offers a competitive advantage over other drugs used to manage diabetes, which may require several daily doses. Clinical trials have determined that this drug reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and reduces body weight, proving to be effective for patients with type 2 diabetes. In June 2021, semaglutide was approved by the FDA for chronic weight management in adults with general obesity or overweight who have at least one weight-related condition, marking semaglutide as the first approved drug for such use since 2014. The use of semaglutide in weight management is also approved by Health Canada and the EMA. On May 31, 2023, the FDA issued a warning regarding the use of compounded semaglutide after receiving adverse event reports. The use of salt forms of semaglutide, including semaglutide sodium and semaglutide acetate, has not been proven to be safe or effective.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1144, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 64, 839 ], [ 839, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 35, 1529 ], [ 1529, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 1385 ] ], [ [ 1144, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 1, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1385 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ] ]
Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide (Compound) resembles Metamfetamine (Compound) and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Semaglutide Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
DB00860
DB06292
891
549
[ "DDInter1513", "DDInter474" ]
Prednisolone
Dapagliflozin
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, and it was the first SLGT2 inhibitor to be approved. indicated for managing diabetes mellitus type 2. When combined with diet and exercise in adults, dapagliflozin helps to improve glycemic control by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the nephron and causing glycosuria. Dapagliflozin has been investigated either as monotherapy or as an adjunct treatment with insulin or other oral hypoglycemic agents. Dapagliflozin was originally approved by the FDA on Jan 08, 2014, to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes in conjunction with diet and exercise. It was later approved to reduce the risk of kidney function decline, kidney failure, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with chronic kidney disease in April 2021.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 891, 24, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 40, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 6, 8717 ], [ 8717, 45, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 463 ], [ 463, 23, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 24, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 63, 1428 ], [ 1428, 24, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 63, 549 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 1364 ], [ 1364, 24, 549 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2A6" ], [ "CYP2A6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanfacine" ], [ "Guanfacine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ] ] ]
Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin (Compound) resembles Dapagliflozin (Compound) Prednisolone (Compound) binds CYP2A6 (Gene) and CYP2A6 (Gene) is bound by Dapagliflozin (Compound) Prednisolone (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Dapagliflozin (Compound) Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dapagliflozin Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dapagliflozin Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanfacine and Guanfacine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin
DB01200
DB06663
469
1,154
[ "DDInter243", "DDInter1398" ]
Bromocriptine
Pasireotide
Bromocriptine mesylate is a semisynthetic ergot alkaloid derivative with potent dopaminergic activity. It inhibits prolactin secretion and may be used to treat dysfunctions associated with hyperprolactinemia. Bromocriptine is also indicated for the management of signs and symptoms of Parkinsonian Syndrome, as well as the treatment of acromegaly. Bromocriptine has been associated with pulmonary fibrosis, and can also cause sustained suppression of somatotropin (growth hormone) secretion in some patients with acromegaly. In 1995, the FDA withdrew the approval of bromocriptine mesylate for the prevention of physiological lactation after finding that bromocriptine was not shown to be safe for use.[L43942,L43947] It continues to be used for the indications mentioned above.
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 469, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 63, 966 ], [ 966, 40, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 40, 826 ], [ 826, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 62, 888 ], [ 888, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 469, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Octreotide" ], [ "Octreotide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergotamine" ], [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Bromocriptine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ] ]
Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Octreotide and Octreotide (Compound) resembles Pasireotide (Compound) Bromocriptine (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound) Bromocriptine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Bromocriptine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide
DB00836
DB13179
543
68
[ "DDInter1088", "DDInter1882" ]
Loperamide
Troleandomycin
Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal agent that is available as various over-the-counter products for treating diarrhea. The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that is structurally similar to opiate receptor agonists such as [diphenoxylate] and [haloperidol]. Due to pharmacological properties, loperamide has been misused and abused to self-manage opioid withdrawal symptoms and to induce euphoria.[A251610, A251625] However, loperamide is associated with a risk for experiencing a range of adverse effects, often life-threatening, if taking for non-therapeutic reasons or at doses higher than the recommended dose.
A macrolide antibiotic that is similar to erythromycin.
Major
2
[ [ [ 543, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 1, 1413 ], [ 1413, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 412 ], [ 412, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 64, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 1618 ], [ 1618, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 25, 392 ], [ 392, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 68 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fexofenadine" ], [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ], [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ] ]
Loperamide (Compound) resembles Fexofenadine (Compound) and Fexofenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline and Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin
DB00374
DB01203
1,061
699
[ "DDInter1852", "DDInter1255" ]
Treprostinil
Nadolol
Treprostinil is a stable tricyclic analogue of prostacyclin that promotes the vasodilation of pulmonary and systemic arterial vascular beds and the inhibition of platelet aggregation.[L41855,L41860,L41865] It reduces symptoms in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease.[L41855,L41860] The first agent approved for the treatment of PAH was [epoprostenol], a synthetic prostacyclin that significantly increases patients' quality of life. However, the use of epoprostenol is limited due to its short half-life (3-5 min) and instability at room temperature.[A248770,A248775] The use of more stable alternatives such as treprostinil provides patients with PAH with more treatment options. Treprostinil was approved by the FDA in 2002 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is available in the following routes of administration: subcut
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adverse effects. Nadolol was granted FDA approval on 10 December 1979.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1061, 35, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 729 ], [ 729, 1, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 18, 3576 ], [ 3576, 45, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 18, 6818 ], [ 6818, 46, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 7, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 62, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 699 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 699 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ADRB2" ], [ "ADRB2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "EVL" ], [ "EVL", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ] ]
Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol and Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) downregulates ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is bound by Nadolol (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) downregulates EVL (Gene) and EVL (Gene) is upregulated by Nadolol (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) upregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Nadolol (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Nadolol (Compound) Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nadolol Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nadolol Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol
DB00060
DB00459
912
640
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter21" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Acitretin
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
An oral retinoid effective in the treatment of psoriasis. It is the major metabolite of etretinate with the advantage of a much shorter half-life when compared with etretinate.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1517 ], [ 1517, 64, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 64, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1517 ], [ 1517, 40, 430 ], [ 430, 1, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 1517 ], [ 1517, 64, 640 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1517 ], [ 1517, 64, 640 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vitamin A" ], [ "Vitamin A", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin (Compound) resembles Vitamin A (Compound) and Vitamin A (Compound) resembles Acitretin (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin
DB00843
DB09080
479
144
[ "DDInter583", "DDInter1331" ]
Donepezil
Olodaterol
In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with [Memantine] in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia.[L7916,L7937] A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.
Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs. Beta2-adrenergic receptors are membrane-bound receptors that are normally activated by endogenous epinephrine whose signalling, via a downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Activation of the receptor stimulates an associated G protein which then activates adenylate cyclase, catalyzing the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA). Elevation of these two molecules induces bronchodilation by relaxation of airway smooth muscles. It is by this mechanism that olodaterol is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the progressive airflow obstruction that is characteristic of it. Treatment with bronchodilators helps to mitigate associated symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and sputum production. Single doses of olodaterol have been shown to improve forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) for 24 h in patients with COPD, allowing once daily dosing. A once-a-day treatment with a LABA has several advantages over short-acting bronchodilators and twice-daily LABAs including improved convenience and compliance and improved airflow over a 24-hour period. Despite similarities in symptoms, olodaterol is not indicated for the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD or for the treatment of asthma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 479, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 24, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 23, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 40, 843 ], [ 843, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 23, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 144 ] ], [ [ 479, 24, 1011 ], [ 1011, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ] ]
Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil (Compound) resembles Tetrabenazine (Compound) and Tetrabenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Olodaterol
DB00283
DB01178
701
369
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter357" ]
Clemastine
Chlormezanone
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
A non-benzodiazepine that is used in the management of anxiety. It has been suggested for use in the treatment of muscle spasm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 18, 4930 ], [ 4930, 57, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 18, 4930 ], [ 4930, 56, 7248 ], [ 7248, 46, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 369 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 13 ], [ 13, 7, 7248 ], [ 7248, 46, 369 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene)", "RPP38" ], [ "RPP38", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlormezanone" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPP38" ], [ "RPP38", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Chlormezanone" ] ] ]
Clemastine (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Chlormezanone (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is regulated by RPP38 (Gene) and RPP38 (Gene) is upregulated by Chlormezanone (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlormezanone Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine (Compound) upregulates RPP38 (Gene) and RPP38 (Gene) is upregulated by Chlormezanone (Compound)
DB00685
DB06203
1,299
1,002
[ "DDInter1887", "DDInter51" ]
Trovafloxacin
Alogliptin
Trovafloxacin is a broad spectrum antibiotic that has been commonly marketed under the brand name Trovan by Pfizer. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was shown to be more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria when compared to previous fluoroquinolones. Due to its hepatotoxic potential, trovafloxacin was withdrawn from the market.
Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1299, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 21, 28873 ], [ 28873, 60, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 64, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 25, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 1, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1299, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1002 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis" ], [ "Pancreatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ] ]
Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) Trovafloxacin (Compound) causes Pancreatitis (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Alogliptin (Compound) Trovafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Trovafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alogliptin
DB01208
DB04272
945
442
[ "DDInter1705", "DDInter390" ]
Sparfloxacin
Citric acid
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium-chelating ability. Citric acid is one of the active ingredients in Phexxi, a non-hormonal contraceptive agent that was approved by the FDA on May 2020. It is also used in combination with magnesium oxide to form magnesium citrate, an osmotic laxative.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "TOP2A" ], [ "TOP2A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema multiforme" ], [ "Erythema multiforme", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Lung disorder" ], [ "Lung disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citric acid" ] ] ]
Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) binds TOP2A (Gene) and TOP2A (Gene) is bound by Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) causes Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) and Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) is caused by Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citric acid Sparfloxacin (Compound) causes Lung disorder (Side Effect) and Lung disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Aluminum hydroxide (Compound) and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citric acid
DB00620
DB01320
175
651
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter783" ]
Triamcinolone
Fosphenytoin
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 21, 28814 ], [ 28814, 60, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 651 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Affect lability" ], [ "Affect lability", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Fosphenytoin (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Affect lability (Side Effect) and Affect lability (Side Effect) is caused by Fosphenytoin (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin
DB00531
DB10795
450
221
[ "DDInter456", "DDInter1486" ]
Cyclophosphamide
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 450, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 35, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 1, 1001 ], [ 1001, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 450, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mechlorethamine" ], [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Mechlorethamine (Compound) and Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB00060
DB01125
912
279
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter98" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Anisindione
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Anisindione is a synthetic anticoagulant and an indanedione derivative. Its anticoagulant action is mediated through the inhibition of the vitamin K-mediated gamma-carboxylation of precursor proteins that are critical in forming the formation of active procoagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X, as well as the anticoagulant proteins C and S, in the liver.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 62, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 780 ], [ 780, 63, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1195 ], [ 1195, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 292 ], [ 292, 64, 279 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 50 ], [ 50, 25, 279 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ], [ "Chenodeoxycholic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfasalazine" ], [ "Sulfasalazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid and Chenodeoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib and Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione
DB01181
DB06204
1,532
768
[ "DDInter906", "DDInter1746" ]
Ifosfamide
Tapentadol
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Tapentadol is a centrally-acting synthetic analgesic with a dual mechanism of action. It is a mu-opioid receptor agonist that also inhibits norepinephrine reuptake.[A260721, A36596] Tapentadol was first approved by the FDA on November 20, 2008. The extended-release formulation of tapentadol was also approved by the FDA on August 26, 2011. Used in the management of pain, tapentadol is typically reserved for patients who have limited alternative treatment options.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1532, 24, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 21, 29922 ], [ 29922, 60, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 717 ], [ 717, 24, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 24, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 25, 768 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 768 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Panic attack" ], [ "Panic attack", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethobenzamide" ], [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tapentadol" ] ] ]
Ifosfamide (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Tapentadol (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) causes Panic attack (Side Effect) and Panic attack (Side Effect) is caused by Tapentadol (Compound) Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethobenzamide and Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tapentadol Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tapentadol
DB01320
DB09039
651
1,670
[ "DDInter783", "DDInter629" ]
Fosphenytoin
Eliglustat
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Eliglustat is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor used for the long-term treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[A3752,L41404] Gaucher disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the deficiency of acid β-glucosidase, an enzyme that converts glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide. In patients with Gaucher disease, the accumulation of glucosylceramide leads to the formation of Gaucher cells that infiltrate the liver, spleen, bone marrow and other organs. This leads to complications such as anemia and thrombocytopenia.[L41404,A246384] By inhibiting glucosylceramide synthase, eliglustat reduces the accumulation of glucosylceramide. Eliglustat is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6. Patients selected for eliglustat treatment undergo an FDA-cleared genotyping test to establish if they are CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (EMs), intermediate metabolizers (IMs), or poor metabolizers (PMs). The results of this test dictate eliglustat dosing recommendations for each type of patient. There are no dosing recommendations for CYP2D6 ultra-rapid or indeterminate metabolizers.[L41404,A7634] Eliglustat was approved by the FDA in August 2014 as an oral substrate reduction therapy for the first-line treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[L41404,A7634] Enzyme replacement continues to be the standard of care for the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease ([imiglucerase], [velaglucerase alfa], [taliglucerase alfa]); however, oral substrate reduction therapies with favourable safety profiles, such as eliglustat, represent a treatment alternative.[A246389,A7634]
Major
2
[ [ [ 651, 25, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 24, 187 ], [ 187, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 25, 1499 ], [ 1499, 63, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 40, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 651, 64, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1670 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pirfenidone" ], [ "Pirfenidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ] ]
Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone and Pirfenidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat
DB00978
DB01278
739
1,021
[ "DDInter1084", "DDInter1506" ]
Lomefloxacin
Pramlintide
Lomefloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, used to treat bacterial infections including bronchitis and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Additionally, it has been employed for the prophylaxis of UTIs prior to surgery as well.
Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It is derived from amylin, a hormone that is released into the bloodstream, in a similar pattern as insulin, after a meal. Like insulin, amylin is deficient in individuals with diabetes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 739, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 1, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 64, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 63, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 40, 1176 ], [ 1176, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 739, 1, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 1021 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ] ]
Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Ofloxacin (Compound) and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pramlintide
DB00059
DB08895
1,560
976
[ "DDInter1404", "DDInter1825" ]
Pegaspargase
Tofacitinib
Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1560, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 334 ], [ 334, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 63, 342 ], [ 342, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 24, 1316 ], [ 1316, 64, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon gamma-1b" ], [ "Interferon gamma-1b", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ], [ "Durvalumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon gamma-1b and Interferon gamma-1b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib
DB00501
DB00802
752
1,322
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter43" ]
Cimetidine
Alfentanil
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 411 ], [ 411, 1, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 21, 29118 ], [ 29118, 60, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 25, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 1322 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ], [ "Remifentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tachycardia" ], [ "Tachycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ] ]
Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil and Remifentanil (Compound) resembles Alfentanil (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Alfentanil (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) causes Tachycardia (Side Effect) and Tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Alfentanil (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alfentanil Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
DB01175
DB06589
318
1,250
[ "DDInter672", "DDInter1400" ]
Escitalopram
Pazopanib
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the S-enantiomer of racemic [citalopram]. It is used to restore serotonergic function in the treatment of depression and anxiety.[L8513,L8516,L8522] Escitalopram is approximately 150 times more potent than citalopram’s R-enantiomer and is responsible for the vast majority of citalopram’s clinical activity, with some evidence suggesting that the R-enantiomer of racemic citalopram actively dampens the activity of escitalopram rather than existing simply as an inactive enantiomer.[A39738,A185819] Amongst SSRIs, escitalopram exerts the highest degree of selectivity for the serotonin transporter (SERT) relative to other off-targets which may explain its lower rates of adverse effects as compared to other agents in this class. Escitalopram also differentiates itself from
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Major
2
[ [ [ 318, 25, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 18, 5587 ], [ 5587, 46, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 21, 29264 ], [ 29264, 60, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 25, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 63, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 62, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 1250 ] ], [ [ 318, 64, 1557 ], [ 1557, 24, 1250 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "SCAND1" ], [ "SCAND1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rhinorrhoea" ], [ "Rhinorrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Astemizole" ], [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ] ]
Escitalopram (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound) Escitalopram (Compound) downregulates SCAND1 (Gene) and SCAND1 (Gene) is upregulated by Pazopanib (Compound) Escitalopram (Compound) causes Rhinorrhoea (Side Effect) and Rhinorrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Pazopanib (Compound) Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pazopanib Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Astemizole and Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib
DB09280
DB11757
1,604
960
[ "DDInter1101", "DDInter994" ]
Lumacaftor
Istradefylline
Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, a transmembrane ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes of the lungs, pancreas, and other organs. Mutations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the CFTR protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Lum
Istradefylline, or KW6002, was developed by Kyowa Hakko Kirin in Japan for the treatment of Parkinson's disease as an adjunct to standard therapy. Unlike standard dopaminergic therapies for Parkinson's, Istradefylline targets adenosine A<sub>2A</sub> receptors in the basal ganglia. This region of the brain is highly involved in motor control. Istradefylline is indicated as an adjunct treatment to [levodopa] and [carbidopa] for Parkinson's disease. This drug was first approved in Japan on 25 March 2013. Istradefylline was granted FDA approval on 27 August 2019.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1604, 25, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 64, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 25, 1499 ], [ 1499, 24, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 64, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 63, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 64, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1499 ], [ 1499, 24, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 25, 1499 ], [ 1499, 63, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 64, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 960 ] ], [ [ 1604, 64, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 960 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ], [ [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Istradefylline" ] ] ]
Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Istradefylline Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline
DB01118
DB09054
33
384
[ "DDInter76", "DDInter905" ]
Amiodarone
Idelalisib
Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286]
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 33, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 64, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 25, 1228 ], [ 1228, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 24, 405 ], [ 405, 64, 384 ] ], [ [ 33, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 25, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
DB06626
DB08912
263
1,040
[ "DDInter147", "DDInter462" ]
Axitinib
Dabrafenib
Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3). Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation VEGFR inhibitors. Axitinib is an indazole derivative. It is most commonly marketed under the name Inlyta® and is available in oral formulations.
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Major
2
[ [ [ 263, 25, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 62, 1117 ], [ 1117, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 23, 1384 ], [ 1384, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 64, 651 ], [ 651, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 263, 24, 1678 ], [ 1678, 63, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ], [ "Sodium bicarbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lesinurad" ], [ "Lesinurad", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate and Sodium bicarbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lesinurad and Lesinurad may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib
DB06207
DB08881
910
868
[ "DDInter1667", "DDInter1925" ]
Silodosin
Vemurafenib
Silodosin is a selective antagonist of alpha(α)-1 adrenergic receptors that binds to the α<sub>1A</sub> subtype with the highest affinity. α1-adrenergic receptors regulate smooth muscle tone in the bladder neck, prostate, and prostatic urethra: the α<sub>1A</sub> subtype accounts for approximately 75% of α1-adrenoceptors in the prostate. Silodosin was first approved by the FDA in October 2008 and it is also approved in Europe and Canada. Silodosin is available as oral capsules with common trade names Rapaflo and Urorec. It is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in adults. Most commonly affecting males over the age of 40 years, benign prostatic hyperplasia is the non-malignant enlargement of the prostate gland, associated with lower urinary tract symptoms that have a negative impact on the quality of life of patients
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 910, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 910, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 64, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Silodosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Silodosin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Silodosin (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00552
DB10316
1,238
334
[ "DDInter1425", "DDInter1248" ]
Pentostatin
Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
A potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase. The drug is effective in the treatment of many lymphoproliferative malignancies, particularly hairy-cell leukemia. It is also synergistic with some other antineoplastic agents and has immunosuppressive activity.
Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen is a live attenuated virus vaccine for subcutenous injection. It is an active immunization against mumps, which is a common childhood disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1238, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 74, 141 ], [ 141, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 40, 1426 ], [ 1426, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 1238, 75, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 334 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azacitidine" ], [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Pentostatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ] ]
Pentostatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin (Compound) resembles Floxuridine (Compound) and Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin (Compound) resembles Azacitidine (Compound) and Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Pentostatin (Compound) resembles Cladribine (Compound) and Pentostatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
DB00691
DB08870
1,058
850
[ "DDInter1237", "DDInter228" ]
Moexipril
Brentuximab vedotin
Moexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1058, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 1, 954 ], [ 954, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 40, 610 ], [ 610, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1058, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 35, 1338 ], [ 1338, 24, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac (Compound) resembles Meclofenamic acid (Compound) and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00701
DB11978
1,091
124
[ "DDInter90", "DDInter822" ]
Amprenavir
Glasdegib
Amprenavir is a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV infection.
Glasdegib, also known as PF-04449913, is a small-molecule hedgehog signaling inhibitor selected under the group of benzimidazoles. In early research, benzimidazoles attracted large interest as they represented a class of inhibitors with low molecular weight, potent inhibitory activity, and lacking unstable functionality. The great lipophilicity of this group of compounds brought interest to further modification. This analysis concluded that the presence of p-cyano ureas presented good physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties from which glasdegib was developed. Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade. Aberrant of Hh signaling is one of the main pathophysiologies of AML, with observed overexpression or constitutive activation of SMO.[A258498,A258503] Although the efficacy of glasdegib monotherapy is limited, the landmark Phase 2 Bright AML 1003 trial showed a superior overall survival and complete response when glasdegib is combined with low dose cytarabine. Currently, the current gold standard of AML in older patients is still venetoclax with hypomethylation agents, new clinical combinations of glasdegib are being tested in hope of replacing venetoclax due to glasdegib's more favorable side effects profile.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1091, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 23, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 124 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 124 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ] ]
Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib
DB01097
DB14730
1,377
1,412
[ "DDInter1033", "DDInter264" ]
Leflunomide
Calaspargase pegol
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Asparaginase is an important agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. This forms the basis of asparaginase treatment in ALL , , . Calaspargase pegol, also known as _asparlas_, is an asparagine specific enzyme which is indicated as a part of a multi-agent chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of ALL . The asparagine specific enzyme is derived from Escherichia coli, as a conjugate of L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase) and monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) with a succinimidyl carbonate (SC) linker to create a stable molecule which increases the half-life and decreases the dosing frequency [FDA label], . Calaspargase pegol, by _Shire_ pharmaceuticals, was approved by the FDA on December 20, 2018 for acute lymphoblastic anemia (ALL) .
Major
2
[ [ [ 1377, 25, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 250 ], [ 250, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 250 ], [ 250, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1439 ], [ 1439, 25, 792 ], [ 792, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 24, 1412 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ] ]
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol
DB00284
DB00685
1,647
1,299
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter1887" ]
Acarbose
Trovafloxacin
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
Trovafloxacin is a broad spectrum antibiotic that has been commonly marketed under the brand name Trovan by Pfizer. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was shown to be more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria when compared to previous fluoroquinolones. Due to its hepatotoxic potential, trovafloxacin was withdrawn from the market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1647, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28845 ], [ 28845, 60, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 23, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1299 ] ], [ [ 1647, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 1299 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema" ], [ "Oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ] ] ]
Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) Acarbose (Compound) causes Oedema (Side Effect) and Oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Trovafloxacin (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin Acarbose may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin
DB00556
DB01166
1,262
477
[ "DDInter1429", "DDInter379" ]
Perflutren
Cilostazol
Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing calcium-induced contractions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1262, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 21, 28892 ], [ 28892, 60, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 40, 679 ], [ 679, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1262, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 477 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cardiac arrest" ], [ "Cardiac arrest", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sevoflurane" ], [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Perflutren", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ] ]
Perflutren (Compound) causes Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) and Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) is caused by Cilostazol (Compound) Perflutren may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren (Compound) resembles Sevoflurane (Compound) and Sevoflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Perflutren may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol
DB09065
DB11575
760
1,676
[ "DDInter424", "DDInter841" ]
Cobicistat
Grazoprevir
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Grazoprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients . Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) such as Grazoprevir. Grazoprevir is an inhibitor of NS3/4A, a serine protease enzyme, encoded by HCV genotypes 1 and 4 [synthesis]. These enzymes are essential for viral replication and serve to cleave the virally encoded polyprotein into mature proteins like NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. The barrier for develoment of resistance to NS3/4A inhibitors is lower than that of NS5B inhibitors, another class of DAAs . Subtitutions at amino acid positions 155, 156, or 168 are known to confer resistance. The substitutions of the enzyme's catalytic triad consisting of H58, D82, and S139 are also likely to alter the affinity of the drug for NS3/4A or the activity of the enzyme itself. Despite this disadvantage Grazoprevir is still effective against HCV particularly when paired with . In a joint recommendation published in 2016, the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) recommend Grazoprevir as first line therapy in combination with for genotypes 1a, 1b, and 4 of Hepatitis C . Grazoprevir and are used with or without with the intent to cure, or achieve a sustained virologic response (SVR), after 12 weeks of daily therapy. SVR and eradication of HCV infection is associated with significant long-term health benefits including reduced liver-related damage, improved quality of life, reduced incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma, and reduced all-cause mortality . Grazoprevir is available as a fixed dose combination product with (tradename Zepatier) used for the treatment of chronic Hepatitis C. Approved in January 2016 by the FDA, Zepatier is indicated for the treatment of HCV genotypes 1 and 4 with or without depending on the the presence of resistance associated amino acid substitutions in the NS5A protein and previous treatment failure with , , , or other NS3/4A inhibitors like , , or [FDA Label]. When combined together, Grazoprevir and as the combination product Zepatier have been shown to achieve a SVR between 94% and 97% for genotype 1 and 97% and 100% for genotype 4 after 12 weeks of treatment . It can be used in patients with compensated cirrhosis, human immunodeficiency virus co-infection, or severe kidney disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 760, 25, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 64, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 412 ], [ 412, 25, 1676 ] ], [ [ 760, 64, 1491 ], [ 1491, 25, 1676 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ], [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ] ] ]
Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eluxadoline and Eluxadoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grazoprevir Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grazoprevir
DB00607
DB05239
1,249
866
[ "DDInter1256", "DDInter425" ]
Nafcillin
Cobimetinib
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in Methicillin-Sensitive *Staphylococcus aureus* infections.
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1249, 25, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 866 ] ], [ [ 1249, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 866 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ] ]
Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib
DB00014
DB01242
521
1,237
[ "DDInter839", "DDInter410" ]
Goserelin
Clomipramine
Goserelin is a synthetic hormone. In men, it stops the production of the hormone testosterone, which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells. In women, goserelin decreases the production of the hormone estradiol (which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells) to levels similar to a postmenopausal state. When the medication is stopped, hormone levels return to normal.
Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine-H<sub>1</sub> receptors, &alpha;<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention), respectively. See toxicity section below for a complete listing of side effects. Clomipramine may be used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder and disorders with an obsessive-compulsive component (e.g. depression, schizophrenia, Tourette’s disorder). Unlabeled indications include panic disorder, chronic pain (e.g. central pain, idiopathic pain disorder, tension headache, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, neuropathic pain), cataplexy and associated narcolepsy, autistic disorder, trichotillomania, onchophagia, stuttering, premature ejaculation, and premenstrual syndrome. Clomipramine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and demethylated in the liver to its primary active metabolite, desmethylclomipramine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 521, 24, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 684 ], [ 684, 1, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 1164 ], [ 1164, 1, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 21, 29080 ], [ 29080, 60, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 1, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1237 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 1237 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Uterine haemorrhage" ], [ "Uterine haemorrhage", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ] ] ]
Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine Goserelin (Compound) causes Uterine haemorrhage (Side Effect) and Uterine haemorrhage (Side Effect) is caused by Clomipramine (Compound) Goserelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clomipramine Goserelin (Compound) resembles Degarelix (Compound) and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clomipramine
DB00773
DB00987
896
1,224
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter461" ]
Etoposide
Cytarabine (liposomal)
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Cytarabine can cause developmental toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 896, 24, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 6, 14544 ], [ 14544, 45, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 7, 7806 ], [ 7806, 46, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 34, 7720 ], [ 7720, 46, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 18, 5571 ], [ 5571, 57, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 33, 3199 ], [ 3199, 57, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 23, 872 ], [ 872, 62, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 23, 1224 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 839 ], [ 839, 23, 1224 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCC10" ], [ "ABCC10", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "INPP1" ], [ "INPP1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "KIF4A" ], [ "KIF4A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TOP2A" ], [ "TOP2A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine Etoposide (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) binds ABCC10 (Gene) and ABCC10 (Gene) is bound by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) upregulates INPP1 (Gene) and INPP1 (Gene) is upregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and Etoposide (Compound) upregulates PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is upregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) downregulates KIF4A (Gene) and KIF4A (Gene) is downregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) binds TOP2A (Gene) and Etoposide (Compound) downregulates TOP2A (Gene) and TOP2A (Gene) is downregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine
DB01764
DB12267
805
1,476
[ "DDInter469", "DDInter233" ]
Dalfopristin
Brigatinib
Dalfopristin is a combination of two antibiotics (Dalfopristin and quinupristin) used to treat infections by staphylococci and by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium. It is not effective against Enterococcus faecalis infections. Dalfopristin inhibits the early phase of protein synthesis in the bacterial ribosome and quinupristin inhibits the late phase of protein synthesis.
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Major
2
[ [ [ 805, 25, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 25, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 64, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 805, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Dalfopristin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib
DB00696
DB01234
826
1,220
[ "DDInter665", "DDInter513" ]
Ergotamine
Dexamethasone
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 826, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 21, 29106 ], [ 29106, 60, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 25, 22 ], [ 22, 62, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 1, 1131 ], [ 1131, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 1220 ] ], [ [ 826, 40, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 1220 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Myalgia" ], [ "Myalgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methysergide" ], [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ] ]
Ergotamine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dexamethasone (Compound) Ergotamine (Compound) causes Myalgia (Side Effect) and Myalgia (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methysergide (Compound) and Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methylergometrine (Compound) and Methylergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone
DB00081
DB05578
273
330
[ "DDInter1838", "DDInter1566" ]
Tositumomab
Ramucirumab
Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Ramucirumab is a human monoclonal antibody (IgG1) against vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), a type II trans-membrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed on endothelial cells. By binding to VEGFR2, ramucirumab prevents binding of its ligands (VEGF-A, VEGF-C, and VEGF-D), thereby preventing VEGF-stimulated receptor phosphorylation and downstream ligand-induced proliferation, permeability, and migration of human endothelial cells. VEGFR stimulation also mediates downstream signalling required for angiogenesis and is postulated to be heavily involved in cancer progression, making it a highly likely drug target. In contrast to other agents directed against VEGFR-2, ramucirumab binds a specific epitope on the extracellular domain of VEGFR-2, thereby blocking all VEGF ligands from binding to it. Ramucirumab is indicated for us in advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction adenocarcinoma as a single agent or in combination with paclitaxel after prior fluoropyrimidine- or platinum-containing chemotherapy.
Major
2
[ [ [ 273, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 63, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 901 ], [ 901, 24, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 1317 ], [ 1317, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 1263 ], [ 1263, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 64, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 37, 886 ], [ 886, 25, 330 ] ], [ [ 273, 37, 1274 ], [ 1274, 37, 330 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ], [ "Milnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bromfenac" ], [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ] ] ]
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran and Milnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bromfenac and Bromfenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
DB06589
DB09082
1,250
659
[ "DDInter1400", "DDInter1934" ]
Pazopanib
Vilanterol
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was designed based on the salmeterol molecular scaffold, particularly as a antedrug analog of salmeterol modification by modifying the salmeterol molecule to create homochiral compounds with the (R)-configuration. Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively, with a faster onset of action than salmeterol. Additionally, vilanterol demonstrated a significantly longer duration of action than salmeterol, with the bronchodilator effect still apparent at 22h. Vilanterol's pharmacological effect is attributable to stimulation of intracellular adenylyl cyclase which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Increases in cyclic AMP are associated with the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of the release of hypersensitivity mediators from mast cells in the lungs.[A7738,A259961] Vilanterol is approved for use in several combination products such as with [fluticasone furoate] under the tradename BREO ELLIPTA, with [umeclidinium bromide] as ANORO ELLIPTA, and with both [fluticasone furoate] and [umeclidinium bromide] under the trade name TRELEGY ELLIPTA.[L46481,L44461,L44456] BREO ELLIPTA is the first vilanterol-containing product to be approved by the FDA in May 2013, followed by ANORO ELLIPTA in December 2013 and TRELEGY ELLIPTA in September 2020.[L46876,L46881,L46886] Although all 3 products are approved for the maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), only TRELEGY ELLIPTA and BREO ELLIPTA are approved for maintenance treatments of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older and 5 years and older respectively.[L46481,L44461,L44456]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1250, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 64, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 25, 1155 ], [ 1155, 63, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 1250, 35, 786 ], [ 786, 24, 659 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Pazopanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ], [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ] ]
Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Pazopanib (Compound) resembles Rilpivirine (Compound) and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
DB01259
DB14881
392
180
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter1329" ]
Lapatinib
Oliceridine
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for the effects of opioid agonists.[A218031, A218046] However, due to the ability of some opioid agonists to bind to other targets, as well as activation of additional downstream pathways from opioid receptors such as those involving β-arrestin, the beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218036, A218041, A218046] Oliceridine (formerly known as TRV130) is a "biased agonist" at the μ-opioid receptor by preferentially activating the G-protein pathway with minimal receptor phosphorylation and recruitment of β-arrestin.[A218026, A218031] By acting as a biased agonist, oliceridine provides comparable analgesia compared with traditional opioids such as [morphine] at a comparable or decreased risk of opioid-related adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218051, A218056, A218061, A218066, A218071, L15516] Oliceridine was first reported in 2013,[A218026, A218086] but was initially not approved by the FDA due to concerns raised by the Anesthetic and Analgesic Drug Products Advisory Committee. Oliceridine gained FDA approval on August 7, 2020, and is currently marketed by Trevena Inc as OLINVYK™.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine
DB06176
DB11732
1,342
1,097
[ "DDInter1616", "DDInter1027" ]
Romidepsin
Lasmiditan
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. [sumatriptan]) have seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and safety. Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable for use in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disorders. Triptans abort migraines via action at several serotonin receptors, including 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> and 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptors, and activity at the 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptor has been specifically implicated in their vasoconstrictive activity.[A187316,A187322] Lasmiditan, in contrast, is a highly selective agonist of 5-HT<sub>1F</sub> receptors, carrying virtually no affinity for other receptors which appear to be largely responsible for the adverse effect profile of its predecessors - in other words, lasmiditan’s selectivity allows for the successful termination of migraines without causing vasoconstriction.[A187322,A187319] Selectivity for 5-HT<sub>1F</sub>, a lack of vasoconstrictive activity, and the ability to terminate migraines through neuronal inhibition has resulted in the creation of a new class of anti-migraine medications in which lasmiditan is the first and only member: the neurally-acting anti-migraine medications (NAAMAs).[A187322,A187307]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1342, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 1097 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ] ]
Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan
DB13997
DB14491
133
428
[ "DDInter163", "DDInter725" ]
Baloxavir marboxil
Ferrous fumarate
Baloxavir marboxil is an antiviral drug used to treat influenza. More specifically, it is a first-in-class cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitor that works to block influenza virus proliferation.[A39895, A251755] It is a prodrug of [baloxavir] with an improved absorption profile than its active metabolite due to the addition of a phenolic hydroxyl group to its structure. Baloxavir marboxil was first globally approved in Japan in February 2018, followed by the US approval in October, 2018. It was also approved by the European Commission on January 7, 2021.
Used in treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 133, 24, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1384 ], [ 1384, 24, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 1096 ], [ 1096, 23, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1384 ], [ 1384, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 23, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 320 ], [ 320, 24, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1065 ], [ 1065, 24, 943 ], [ 943, 24, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1193 ], [ 1193, 63, 1008 ], [ 1008, 24, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 24, 1229 ], [ 1229, 62, 955 ], [ 955, 23, 428 ] ], [ [ 133, 63, 1596 ], [ 1596, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 428 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ], [ "Thyroid, porcine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ], [ "Calcium Phosphate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risedronic acid" ], [ "Risedronic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetraferric tricitrate decahydrate" ], [ "Tetraferric tricitrate decahydrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolate mofetil" ], [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Baloxavir marboxil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron" ], [ "Iron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ] ] ]
Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine and Thyroid, porcine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Phosphate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risedronic acid and Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetraferric tricitrate decahydrate and Tetraferric tricitrate decahydrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil and Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate Baloxavir marboxil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron and Iron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous fumarate
DB00959
DB11730
1,486
351
[ "DDInter1191", "DDInter1588" ]
Methylprednisolone
Ribociclib
Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Butalbital and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
DB00604
DB00745
1,425
307
[ "DDInter385", "DDInter1236" ]
Cisapride
Modafinil
In many countries (including Canada) cisapride has been either withdrawn or has had its indications limited due to reports about long QT syndrome due to cisapride, which predisposes to arrhythmias. The FDA issued a warning letter regarding this risk to health care professionals and patients.
Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the stimulants used in the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is caused by dysfunction of a family of wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil. The prexin neuron activation is associated with psychoactivation and euphoria. The exact mechanism of action is unclear, although in vitro studies have shown it to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine by binding to the dopamine reuptake pump, and lead to an increase in extracellular dopamine. Modafinil activates glutamatergic circuits while inhibiting GABA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1425, 24, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 675 ], [ 675, 40, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 64, 847 ], [ 847, 40, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 1335 ], [ 1335, 40, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 62, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 64, 1424 ], [ 1424, 23, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 62, 307 ] ], [ [ 1425, 40, 883 ], [ 883, 23, 307 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ] ] ]
Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxcarbazepine and Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) Cisapride (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Modafinil (Compound) Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil Cisapride (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil
DB05239
DB05294
866
1,069
[ "DDInter425", "DDInter1917" ]
Cobimetinib
Vandetanib
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 866, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 327 ], [ 327, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 63, 92 ], [ 92, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 64, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 866, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1195 ], [ 1195, 40, 1069 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ], [ "Abametapir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methoxsalen" ], [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir and Abametapir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methoxsalen and Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib and Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound)
DB00682
DB01284
126
1,042
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter1782" ]
Warfarin
Tetracosactide
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same activity as natural ACTH with regard to all its biological activities. The complex results in a product whose absorption in man is effected over a longer period of time as compared to corticotropin. Therefore, therapy may be maintained with less frequent administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 64, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 559 ], [ 559, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 1687 ], [ 1687, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 155 ], [ 155, 24, 1042 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Stanozolol" ], [ "Stanozolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxymesterone" ], [ "Fluoxymesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ] ]
Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Stanozolol and Stanozolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxymesterone and Fluoxymesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
DB00390
DB00668
1,252
874
[ "DDInter554", "DDInter652" ]
Digoxin
Epinephrine
Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant, studied by William Withering, an English physician and botanist in the 1780s.[A178237,A178240] Prior to this, a Welsh family, historically referred to as the _Physicians of Myddvai_, formulated drugs from this plant. They were one of the first to prescribe cardiac glycosides, according to ancient literature dating as early as the 1250s.
Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been available since 1987 in the USA. Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last several decades , , . On August 16, 2018, Teva Pharmaceuticals USA gained approval to market its generic epinephrine auto-injector in 0.3 mg and 0.15 mg strengths . Dosage delivery routes for epinephrine include intravenous, inhalation, nebulization, intramuscular injection, and subcutaneous injection. In general, the most common uses of parenteral epinephrine are to relieve respiratory distress due to bronchospasm, to provide rapid relief of hypersensitivity (anaphylactic or anaphylactoid) reactions to drugs, animal serums and other allergens, and to prolong the action of infiltration anesthetics . In addition to the above functions, epinephrine is the primary drug administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to reverse cardiac arrest , . It can be used in severe cases of croup .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1252, 24, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 63, 1636 ], [ 1636, 1, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 7, 13230 ], [ 13230, 46, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 18, 7669 ], [ 7669, 46, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 18, 4046 ], [ 4046, 57, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 21, 28697 ], [ 28697, 60, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 23, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 874 ] ], [ [ 1252, 24, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 874 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TIPARP" ], [ "TIPARP", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DDIT4" ], [ "DDIT4", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PIK3C2B" ], [ "PIK3C2B", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Drug interaction" ], [ "Drug interaction", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ] ]
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine (Compound) resembles Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Digoxin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin (Compound) upregulates TIPARP (Gene) and TIPARP (Gene) is upregulated by Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin (Compound) downregulates DDIT4 (Gene) and DDIT4 (Gene) is upregulated by Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin (Compound) downregulates PIK3C2B (Gene) and PIK3C2B (Gene) is downregulated by Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin (Compound) causes Drug interaction (Side Effect) and Drug interaction (Side Effect) is caused by Epinephrine (Compound) Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine
DB08930
DB11126
1,459
900
[ "DDInter582", "DDInter276" ]
Dolutegravir
Calcium gluconate
Dolutegravir is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that blocks the strand transfer step of the integration of the viral genome into the host cell (INSTI). The effect of this drug has no homology in human host cells, which gives it excellent tolerability and minimal toxicity. Dolutegravir was developed by ViiV Healthcare and FDA-approved on August 12, 2013. On November 21, 2017, dolutegravir, in combination with rilpivirine, was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named Juluca.
Calcium gluconate is used as mineral supplement and medication when there is insufficient calcium in the diet. Supplementation may be done to treat or prevent osteoporosis or rickets, consequences of hypocalcemia. It can also be taken by mouth but is not recommended by injection into a muscle. Calcium Gluconate Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate for intravenous use only. Each mL contains: Calcium gluconate 94 mg; calcium saccharate (tetrahydrate) 4.5 mg; water for injection q.s. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added for pH adjustment (6.0 to 8.2). Calcium saccharate provides 6% of the total calcium and stabilizes the supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate. Each 10 mL of the injection provides 93 mg elemental calcium (Ca++) equivalent to 1 g of calcium gluconate.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1459, 25, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 1283 ], [ 1283, 62, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 460 ], [ 460, 62, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 1283 ], [ 1283, 63, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 1283 ], [ 1283, 24, 933 ], [ 933, 63, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 25, 460 ], [ 460, 24, 933 ], [ 933, 63, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 1459, 64, 1283 ], [ 1283, 24, 29 ], [ 29, 24, 900 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ], [ "Omadacycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ], [ "Omadacycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triethylenetetramine" ], [ "Triethylenetetramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ] ]
Dolutegravir (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Penbutolol (Compound) and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline and Omadacycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline and Omadacycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Dolutegravir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triethylenetetramine and Triethylenetetramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate
DB00501
DB01209
752
1,359
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter531" ]
Cimetidine
Dezocine
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Dezocine is a partial opiate drug and is used for pain management. Dezocine is a very effective alternative to fentanyl when administered during outpatient laparoscopy, although is associated with an increased incidence of postoperative nausea.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 234 ], [ 234, 1, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 1438 ], [ 1438, 1, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 64, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 1359 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 1359 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentazocine" ], [ "Pentazocine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dezocine" ] ] ]
Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentazocine and Pentazocine (Compound) resembles Dezocine (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Estradiol and Estradiol (Compound) resembles Dezocine (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dezocine Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dezocine
DB00816
DB01211
1,674
609
[ "DDInter1346", "DDInter393" ]
Orciprenaline
Clarithromycin
A beta-adrenergic agonist used in the treatment of asthma and bronchospasms. [PubChem]
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1674, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 25, 699 ], [ 699, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 35, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1674, 23, 423 ], [ 423, 63, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline (Compound) resembles Isoprenaline (Compound) and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ciclesonide and Ciclesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB01064
DB06694
1,148
31
[ "DDInter987", "DDInter1952" ]
Isoprenaline
Xylometazoline (nasal)
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Xylometazoline is an alkylbenzene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1148, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 87 ], [ 87, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1237 ], [ 1237, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 74, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 87 ], [ 87, 6, 5214 ], [ 5214, 45, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 87 ], [ 87, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 40, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 31 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1237 ], [ 1237, 6, 5372 ], [ 5372, 45, 31 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ], [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRA1A" ], [ "ADRA1A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ], [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRA2A" ], [ "ADRA2A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Xylometazoline" ] ] ]
Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine (Compound) binds ADRA1A (Gene) and ADRA1A (Gene) is bound by Xylometazoline (Compound) Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound) and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine and Clomipramine (Compound) binds ADRA2A (Gene) and ADRA2A (Gene) is bound by Xylometazoline (Compound)
DB00242
DB12001
1,064
564
[ "DDInter392", "DDInter7" ]
Cladribine
Abemaciclib
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia.
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1064, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 64, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 463 ], [ 463, 25, 564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ] ]
Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib