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DB01021
DB01284
674
1,042
[ "DDInter1861", "DDInter1782" ]
Trichlormethiazide
Tetracosactide
A thiazide diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p830)
Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same activity as natural ACTH with regard to all its biological activities. The complex results in a product whose absorption in man is effected over a longer period of time as compared to corticotropin. Therefore, therapy may be maintained with less frequent administration.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenamide" ], [ "Diclofenamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ] ]
Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Diclofenamide (Compound) and Diclofenamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
DB00745
DB01064
307
1,148
[ "DDInter1236", "DDInter987" ]
Modafinil
Isoprenaline
Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the stimulants used in the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is caused by dysfunction of a family of wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil. The prexin neuron activation is associated with psychoactivation and euphoria. The exact mechanism of action is unclear, although in vitro studies have shown it to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine by binding to the dopamine reuptake pump, and lead to an increase in extracellular dopamine. Modafinil activates glutamatergic circuits while inhibiting GABA.
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating" ], [ "Sweating", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil (Compound) causes Sweating (Side Effect) and Sweating (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Modafinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline
DB08901
DB10315
1,468
1,137
[ "DDInter1492", "DDInter1127" ]
Ponatinib
Measles virus vaccine live attenuated
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Measles virus vaccine live attenuated is a live virus vaccine for simultaneous vaccination against measles, which is a common childhood disease. The vaccine is prepared from the attenuated line of measles virus, derived from Enders' attenuated Edmonston strain and propagated in chick embryo cell culture.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ] ]
Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated
DB01083
DB11827
1,142
433
[ "DDInter1348", "DDInter669" ]
Orlistat
Ertugliflozin
The global prevalence of obesity is increasing rapidly. Obesity-related complications lead to significant personal and economic burden by reducing quality of life and increasing the cost of healthcare. In some individuals, diet and exercise are insufficient to maintain weight loss, and pharmacological or surgical intervention is required. Orlistat is a lipase inhibitor used in the treatment of obesity that works by inhibiting fat-metabolizing enzymes. It was approved by the FDA for use in combination with a reduced-calorie diet in 1999. This drug is a generally well-tolerated and effective weight-loss aid and is now available in both over-the-counter and prescription preparations, depending on the dosage quantity.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liotrix" ], [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liotrix" ], [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liotrix and Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liotrix and Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liothyronine and Liothyronine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB05773
DB15035
1,047
503
[ "DDInter1848", "DDInter1959" ]
Trastuzumab emtansine
Zanubrutinib
Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Trastuzumab emtansine is marketed under the brand name Kadcyla and is indicated for use in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment. The FDA label has two precautions. First that trastuzumab emtansine and trast
Zanubrutinib is a novel Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor used for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have received at least one prior therapy. Mantle cell lymphoma is an aggressive mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma associated with early relapse, poor clinical outcomes, and long-term survival. BTK is an enzyme that plays a role in oncogenic signalling pathways, promoting the survival and proliferation of malignant B cells. Compared to the first-generation BTK inhibitor [ibrutinib], zanubrutinib displays higher potency and selectivity for BTK with fewer off-target effects. Due to this enhanced selectivity towards BTK, zanubrutinib belongs to the second-generation BTK inhibitor drug group that also includes [acalabrutinib], which was approved by the FDA in 2017. Zanubrutinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2019 based on clinical trial results that demonstrated an 84% overall response rate from zanubrutinib therapy in patients with MCL, which measures the proportion of patients in a trial whose tumour is entirely or partially destroyed by a drug. It is currently marketed under the trade name BRUKINSA™ and is available as oral capsules. In August 2021, the FDA granted accelerated approval to zanubrutinib for the treatment of adults with Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia. This indication is valid in the US, Europe, and Canada. In September 2021, zanubrutinib was granted another accelerated approval for the treatment of relapsed or refractory marginal zone lymphoma who have received at least one anti-CD20-based regimen. In October 2022, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) recommended zanubrutinib be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1047, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 64, 1018 ], [ 1018, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 885 ], [ 885, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 1274 ], [ 1274, 37, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1047, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 503 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ] ]
Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib
DB00705
DB00860
441
891
[ "DDInter496", "DDInter1513" ]
Delavirdine
Prednisolone
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 441, 24, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 63, 1351 ], [ 1351, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 64, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 617 ], [ 617, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 423 ], [ 423, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 21, 28677 ], [ 28677, 60, 891 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 1384 ], [ 1384, 62, 891 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flunisolide" ], [ "Flunisolide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hiccups" ], [ "Hiccups", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ] ]
Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flunisolide and Flunisolide (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ciclesonide and Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine (Compound) causes Hiccups (Side Effect) and Hiccups (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisolone (Compound) Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone
DB00774
DB00938
1,577
455
[ "DDInter889", "DDInter1635" ]
Hydroflumethiazide
Salmeterol
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1577, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 23, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 23, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 708 ], [ 708, 62, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 504 ], [ 504, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 63, 455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ] ]
Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Salmeterol (Compound) Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Hydroflumethiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol
DB00176
DB12130
529
1,017
[ "DDInter770", "DDInter1094" ]
Fluvoxamine
Lorlatinib
Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 529, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 187 ], [ 187, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1406 ], [ 1406, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 64, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pirfenidone" ], [ "Pirfenidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pirfenidone and Pirfenidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib
DB01610
DB06616
248
594
[ "DDInter1912", "DDInter224" ]
Valganciclovir
Bosutinib
Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 248, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 21, 29231 ], [ 29231, 60, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 40, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 248, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cardiac disorder" ], [ "Cardiac disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Valganciclovir (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound) and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib
DB00099
DB09052
440
250
[ "DDInter735", "DDInter220" ]
Filgrastim
Blinatumomab
Filgrastim is a short-acting recombinant, non-pegylated human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analog produced by recombinant DNA technology. It has an amino acid sequence identical to endogenous G-CSF, but it is non-glycosylated unlike the endogenous G-CSF and has an N-terminal methionine added in the sequence for expression in _E. Coli_. Human G-CSF is a glycoprotein that regulates the production and release of neutrophils from the bone marrow. Filgrastim mimics the biological actions of G-CSF to increase the levels of neutrophils in the blood. It has a number of therapeutic uses, including the management and prevention of infections and febrile neutropenia in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy or radiation therapy. It is also used to manage severe chronic neutropenia and mobilize hematopoietic progenitor cells to the
Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of malignant B-cells. Since blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis.[A7659,A7660,A254831] Blinatumomab is manufactured by Amgen Inc. and marketed under the brand Blincyto. It was first approved by the FDA in December 2014 for the treatment of CD19-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in relapsed and refractory patients. In March 2018, it was approved under the FDA’s accelerated approval program for the treatment of CD19-positive B-cell precursor ALL in first or second complete remission with minimal residual disease (MRD) greater than or equal to 0.1% in adults and children. Full approval for this indication was granted in June 2023.[L46991,L46996] Blinatumomab has a short half-life, requiring patients to receive a continuous infusion over 4-week cycles using a portable mini-pump for optimum delivery.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 440, 24, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 37 ], [ 37, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 250 ] ], [ [ 440, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 250 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ] ] ]
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab
DB00366
DB00813
1,594
704
[ "DDInter600", "DDInter722" ]
Doxylamine
Fentanyl
Histamine H1 antagonist with pronounced sedative properties. It is used in allergies and as an antitussive, antiemetic, and hypnotic. Doxylamine has also been administered in veterinary applications and was formerly used in parkinsonism.
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1594, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 194 ], [ 194, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 40, 939 ], [ 939, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 1, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 36, 675 ], [ 675, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 63, 357 ], [ 357, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 74, 576 ], [ 576, 1, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 21, 28653 ], [ 28653, 60, 704 ] ], [ [ 1594, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 704 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darifenacin" ], [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzphetamine" ], [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzatropine" ], [ "Benzatropine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Bradycardia" ], [ "Bradycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ] ]
Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darifenacin and Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Benzphetamine (Compound) and Benzphetamine (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Doxylamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzatropine and Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Methadone (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methadone and Methadone (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl Doxylamine (Compound) causes Bradycardia (Side Effect) and Bradycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Fentanyl (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl
DB00726
DB00938
1,164
455
[ "DDInter1876", "DDInter1635" ]
Trimipramine
Salmeterol
Tricyclic antidepressant similar to imipramine, but with more antihistaminic and sedative properties.
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1164, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 7, 9650 ], [ 9650, 46, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 21, 29024 ], [ 29024, 60, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 1237 ], [ 1237, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 508 ], [ 508, 24, 455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMGCS1" ], [ "HMGCS1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypertension" ], [ "Hypertension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clomipramine" ], [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ] ]
Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Trimipramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Salmeterol (Compound) Trimipramine (Compound) upregulates HMGCS1 (Gene) and HMGCS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Salmeterol (Compound) Trimipramine (Compound) causes Hypertension (Side Effect) and Hypertension (Side Effect) is caused by Salmeterol (Compound) Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Promazine (Compound) and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol
DB01114
DB09034
272
1,313
[ "DDInter362", "DDInter1733" ]
Chlorpheniramine
Suvorexant
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Suvorexant is a selective dual antagonist of orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R that promotes sleep by reducing wakefulness and arousal. It has been approved for the treatment of insomnia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 272, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 74, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 272, 74, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1313 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ] ]
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Brompheniramine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Brompheniramine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant
DB00777
DB06691
146
849
[ "DDInter1537", "DDInter1155" ]
Propiomazine
Mepyramine
Propiomazine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia, acute mania with bipolar disorder, agitation, and psychotic symptoms in dementia. Future uses may include the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and severe behavioral disorders in autism. Structurally and pharmacologically similar to clozapine, propiomazine binds to alpha(1), dopamine, histamine H1, muscarinic, and serotonin type 2 (5-HT2) receptors.
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 146, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 1, 324 ], [ 324, 40, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 1, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 146, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 849 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diltiazem" ], [ "Diltiazem", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Diltiazem (Compound) and Diltiazem (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Mepyramine (Compound) Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Propiomazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB05351
DB05541
101
801
[ "DDInter519", "DDInter239" ]
Dexlansoprazole
Brivaracetam
Dexlansoprazole is a new-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used for the management of symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and erosive esophagitis. Dexlansoprazole is the R-enantiomer of, which is composed of a racemic mixture of the R- and S-enantiomers. Compared to the older generation of PPIs (which includes,, and ), dexlansoprazole has a unique pharmacokinetic profile due to its delayed-release and dual-delivery release system: This aims to address some limitations of the older-generation PPIs, such as short plasma half-life and the need for meal-associated dosing.[A19566, A19568, A178084, A174244] Dexlansoprazole inhibits the final step in gastric acid production by blocking the (H+, K+)-ATPase enzyme.
Brivaracetam is a racetam derivative of levetiracetam used in the treatment of partial-onset seizures. Brivaracetam binds SV2A with 20 times higher affinity than levetiracetam . It is available under the brand name Briviact made by UCB. Briviact received FDA approval on February 19, 2016 .
Minor
0
[ [ [ 101, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 62, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 477 ], [ 477, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 63, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 62, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1215 ], [ 1215, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 62, 1347 ], [ 1347, 63, 1215 ], [ 1215, 23, 801 ] ], [ [ 101, 62, 109 ], [ 109, 62, 1215 ], [ 1215, 23, 801 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ], [ [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ] ] ]
Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxcarbazepine and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam
DB01254
DB14840
1,213
861
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter1601" ]
Dasatinib
Ripretinib
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL
Ripretinib is a kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) that has not adequately responded to other kinase inhibitors such as [sunitinib] and [imatinib]. Ripretinib, also known as Qinlock, is manufactured by Deciphera Pharmaceuticals and was initially approved by the FDA on May 15, 2020. It is the first drug approved as a fourth-line therapy in the specific setting of prior treatment with a minimum of 3 other kinase inhibitors.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1213, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ] ]
Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib
DB00519
DB01390
1,638
1,117
[ "DDInter1843", "DDInter1683" ]
Trandolapril
Sodium bicarbonate
Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Trandolapril may be used to treat mild to moderate hypertension, to improve survival following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria or overt nephropathy.
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1638, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 1, 954 ], [ 954, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 21, 29331 ], [ 29331, 60, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypocalcaemia" ], [ "Hypocalcaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ] ]
Trandolapril (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril (Compound) causes Hypocalcaemia (Side Effect) and Hypocalcaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Ponatinib (Compound) and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound)
DB00652
DB00902
234
104
[ "DDInter1421", "DDInter1168" ]
Pentazocine
Methdilazine
The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 234, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 63, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 1, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 40, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 24, 274 ], [ 274, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 104 ] ], [ [ 234, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 64, 104 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ], [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ] ]
Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine and Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine
DB10583
DB12332
949
1,619
[ "DDInter415", "DDInter1626" ]
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Rucaparib
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation.
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 949, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 24, 1259 ], [ 1259, 25, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 309 ], [ 309, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 949, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ] ]
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib
DB00731
DB01197
1,144
1,603
[ "DDInter1269", "DDInter292" ]
Nateglinide
Captopril
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1144, 24, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1603 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 610 ], [ 610, 5, 11576 ], [ 11576, 44, 1603 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ] ]
Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) Nateglinide (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Captopril (Compound) Nateglinide (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Captopril (Compound) Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Captopril Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Captopril Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) treats coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) is treated by Captopril (Compound)
DB00863
DB08901
1,194
1,468
[ "DDInter1568", "DDInter1492" ]
Ranitidine
Ponatinib
Ranitidine is a commonly used drug, classified as a histamine H2-receptor antagonist, and belongs to the same drug class as [cimetidine] and [famotidine]. This drug helps to prevent and treat gastric-acid associated conditions, including ulcers, because of its ability to decrease gastric acid secretion.[A176759,L10818] Ranitidine is often referred to as Zantac, and is available in various forms, including tablet, injection, and effervescent tablet preparations.[L10818,F4253] The prevalence of GERD is thought to be 10-20% in western countries. Ranitidine has proven to be an effective treatment for relieving uncomfortable symptoms of gastric acid associated conditions and is therefore widely used in GERD and other gastric-acid related conditions.[A176849,L10818]
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1194, 23, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 18, 6797 ], [ 6797, 57, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 23, 1283 ], [ 1283, 23, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 23, 460 ], [ 460, 62, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 40, 1127 ], [ 1127, 23, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 24, 1604 ], [ 1604, 63, 1468 ] ], [ [ 1194, 23, 655 ], [ 655, 24, 1468 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CYCS" ], [ "CYCS", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nizatidine" ], [ "Nizatidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ], [ "Etravirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ] ]
Ranitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Ranitidine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Ponatinib (Compound) Ranitidine (Compound) downregulates CYCS (Gene) and CYCS (Gene) is downregulated by Ponatinib (Compound) Ranitidine (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Ponatinib (Compound) Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib Ranitidine (Compound) resembles Nizatidine (Compound) and Nizatidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib Ranitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine and Etravirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
DB00242
DB00446
1,064
597
[ "DDInter392", "DDInter351" ]
Cladribine
Chloramphenicol
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia.
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1064, 25, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 18, 10780 ], [ 10780, 57, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 450 ], [ 450, 62, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 64, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 1626 ], [ 1626, 63, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 597 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 597 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCNB2" ], [ "CCNB2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ], [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ] ] ]
Cladribine (Compound) downregulates CCNB2 (Gene) and CCNB2 (Gene) is downregulated by Chloramphenicol (Compound) Cladribine (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Chloramphenicol (Compound) Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elotuzumab and Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol
DB00242
DB11703
1,064
405
[ "DDInter392", "DDInter9" ]
Cladribine
Acalabrutinib
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia.
To date, acalabrutinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, among others. As of October 31, 2017 the FDA approved Astra Zeneca's orally administered Calquence (acalabrutinib, capsules). This Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and in adult patients with Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have already received at least one prior therapy. In August 2022, the FDA approved a new tablet formulation of Calquence, enabling the co-administration of this drug with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).[L42795,L42800] Unlike Calquence capsules, the co-administration of Calquence tablets and PPIs does not have an effect in the pharmacokinetics of acalabrutinib.[L10241,L42795] Also known as ACP-196, acalabrutinib is also considered a second generation BTK inhibitor because it was rationally designed to be more potent and selective than ibrutinib, theoretically expected to demonstrate fewer adverse effects owing to minimized bystander effects on targets other than BTK. Nevertheless, acalabrutinib was approved under the FDA's accelerated approval pathway, which is based upon overall response rate and faciliates earlier approval of medicines that treat serious conditions or/and that fill an unmet medical need based on a surrogate endpoint. Continued approval for acalabrutinib's currently accepted indication may subsequently be contingent upon ongoing verification and description of clinical benefit in confimatory trials. Furthermore, the FDA granted this medication Priority Review and Breakthrough Therapy designations. It also received Orphan Drug designation, which provides incentives to assist and encourage the development of drugs for rare diseases. At this time, more than 35 clinical trials across 40 countries with more than 2500 patients are underway or have been completed with regards to further research into better understanding and expanding the therapeutic uses of acalabrutinib .
Major
2
[ [ [ 1064, 25, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 64, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 24, 463 ], [ 463, 25, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 64, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 405 ] ], [ [ 1064, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 405 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ] ]
Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib
DB00436
DB00681
323
1,287
[ "DDInter179", "DDInter85" ]
Bendroflumethiazide
Amphotericin B
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It has been used in the treatment of familial hyperkalemia, hypertension, edema, and urinary tract disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p810)
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 323, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 24, 660 ], [ 660, 63, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 40, 504 ], [ 504, 63, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 40, 1014 ], [ 1014, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 63, 218 ], [ 218, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 24, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 64, 1287 ] ], [ [ 323, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 1622 ], [ 1622, 23, 1287 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Beclomethasone dipropionate" ], [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ] ]
Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Amphotericin B (Compound) Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Beclomethasone dipropionate and Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amphotericin B Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Voriconazole (Compound) and Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amphotericin B
DB00364
DB09038
417
1,450
[ "DDInter1717", "DDInter636" ]
Sucralfate
Empagliflozin
Sucralfate is a medication that is widely used to prevent and treat a number of diseases in the gastrointestinal tract such as duodenal ulcers [FDA label], gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, stress ulcer, in addition to dyspepsia. It is considered a _cytoprotective agent_, protecting cells in the gastrointestinal tract from damage caused by agents such as gastric acid, bile salts, alcohol, and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), among other substances [A177655, F4519]. Sucralfate has been shown to be a well-tolerated and safe drug. It is sold under many brands and is available in both tablet and suspension forms. It was approved by the FDA 1982 in tablet form, and in 1994 for the suspension form [L6073, L6076].
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues observed in the previous generation, and led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014. As the most recently approved of the "flozin" drugs, empagliflozin carries the highest selectivity for SGLT2 over SGLT1 (approximately 2700-fold). Empagliflozin was further approved by the EMA in March 2022 and Health Canada in April 2022, making it the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart failure regardless of ejection fraction.[L40783,L13916]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 417, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 23, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 62, 88 ], [ 88, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 23, 320 ], [ 320, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 24, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 23, 461 ], [ 461, 25, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 417, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 1450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ], [ "Thyroid, porcine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ] ]
Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine and Thyroid, porcine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Timolol and Timolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin
DB01114
DB06700
272
643
[ "DDInter362", "DDInter511" ]
Chlorpheniramine
Desvenlafaxine
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 272, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 74, 832 ], [ 832, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 25, 643 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 643 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Tripelennamine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine
DB00346
DB01087
472
1,520
[ "DDInter44", "DDInter1520" ]
Alfuzosin
Primaquine
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) refers to a benign growth or hyperplasia of the prostate and leads to lower urinary tract symptoms in men, such as urgency, frequency and changes to urine flow. The prevalence of BPH is as high as 50%-60% for males in their 60's, and this prevalence increases to 80%-90% of those over 70. Alfuzosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic blocker used in the symptomatic treatment of BPH that works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2003 and is marketed by several pharmaceutical companies.
An aminoquinoline that is given by mouth to produce a radical cure and prevent relapse of vivax and ovale malarias following treatment with a blood schizontocide. It has also been used to prevent transmission of falciparum malaria by those returning to areas where there is a potential for re-introduction of malaria. Adverse effects include anemias and GI disturbances. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopeia, 30th ed, p404)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 472, 24, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 18, 8800 ], [ 8800, 57, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 63, 618 ], [ 618, 24, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 63, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 24, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1520 ] ], [ [ 472, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 63, 1520 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RBM34" ], [ "RBM34", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ], [ [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ] ] ]
Alfuzosin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Primaquine Alfuzosin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Primaquine (Compound) Alfuzosin (Compound) downregulates RBM34 (Gene) and RBM34 (Gene) is downregulated by Primaquine (Compound) Alfuzosin (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Primaquine (Compound) Alfuzosin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Primaquine Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine Alfuzosin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine
DB00176
DB14723
529
159
[ "DDInter770", "DDInter1026" ]
Fluvoxamine
Larotrectinib
Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 529, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 741 ], [ 741, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 318 ], [ 318, 23, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ], [ "Rolapitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant and Rolapitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00682
DB01097
126
1,377
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter1033" ]
Warfarin
Leflunomide
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 64, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 1001 ], [ 1001, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1517 ], [ 1517, 25, 1377 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mechlorethamine" ], [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ] ]
Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Leflunomide (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mechlorethamine and Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide
DB00889
DB08912
1,133
1,040
[ "DDInter840", "DDInter462" ]
Granisetron
Dabrafenib
A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1133, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 18, 4729 ], [ 4729, 57, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 62, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 64, 1300 ], [ 1300, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1133, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "EBNA1BP2" ], [ "EBNA1BP2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Granisetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Granisetron (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dabrafenib (Compound) Granisetron (Compound) downregulates EBNA1BP2 (Gene) and EBNA1BP2 (Gene) is downregulated by Dabrafenib (Compound) Granisetron (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Dabrafenib (Compound) Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Granisetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Granisetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Granisetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib
DB00284
DB00288
1,647
1,103
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter63" ]
Acarbose
Amcinonide
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
Amcinonide is a corticosteroid.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1647, 23, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 135 ], [ 135, 62, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 62, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 11340 ], [ 11340, 1, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 1, 423 ], [ 423, 40, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 11297 ], [ 11297, 1, 1103 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 423 ], [ 423, 40, 1103 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Difluprednate" ], [ "Difluprednate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluprednidene Acetate" ], [ "Fluprednidene Acetate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ] ] ]
Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Difluprednate (Compound) and Difluprednate (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Ciclesonide (Compound) and Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fluprednidene Acetate (Compound) and Fluprednidene Acetate (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) Acarbose (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ciclesonide (Compound) and Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound)
DB06822
DB10344
802
992
[ "DDInter1812", "DDInter818" ]
Tinzaparin
Ginger
Tinzaparin is a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), produced by enzymatic depolymerization of unfractionated heparin from porcine intestinal mucosa. It is a heterogeneous mixture of with an average molecular weight between 5500 and 7500 daltons. Tinzaparin is composed of molecules with and without a special site for high affinity binding to antithrombin III (ATIII). This complex greatly accelerates the inhibition of factor Xa. It is an anticoagulant and considered an antithrombotic. Tinzaparin must be given either subcutaneously or parenterally. LMWHs are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin.
Ginger allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 802, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 64, 20 ], [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 64, 1479 ], [ 1479, 63, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ], [ [ 802, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 992 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tenecteplase" ], [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ], [ [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ginger" ] ] ]
Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger Tinzaparin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ginger
DB00023
DB00609
305
595
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter694" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Ethionamide
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
A second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. It also may be used for treatment of leprosy. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 305, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 595 ] ], [ [ 305, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 595 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ethionamide" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ethionamide Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ethionamide (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide
DB00472
DB00539
758
11
[ "DDInter758", "DDInter1837" ]
Fluoxetine
Toremifene
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Major
2
[ [ [ 758, 25, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 40, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 40, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 40, 11296 ], [ 11296, 40, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 7, 12657 ], [ 12657, 46, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 18, 3965 ], [ 3965, 57, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 21, 28646 ], [ 28646, 60, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 11 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 11 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bromodiphenhydramine" ], [ "Bromodiphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NSDHL" ], [ "NSDHL", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MRPS2" ], [ "MRPS2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ] ]
Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Bromodiphenhydramine (Compound) and Bromodiphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) upregulates NSDHL (Gene) and NSDHL (Gene) is upregulated by Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) downregulates MRPS2 (Gene) and MRPS2 (Gene) is downregulated by Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Toremifene (Compound) Fluoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Toremifene Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene
DB01232
DB09098
1,327
98
[ "DDInter1640", "DDInter1700" ]
Saquinavir
Somatrem
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1327, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 284 ], [ 284, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 62, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 1499 ], [ 1499, 63, 98 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ], [ "Finasteride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ] ]
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Finasteride and Finasteride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem
DB01045
DB09038
463
1,450
[ "DDInter1590", "DDInter636" ]
Rifampicin
Empagliflozin
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues observed in the previous generation, and led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014. As the most recently approved of the "flozin" drugs, empagliflozin carries the highest selectivity for SGLT2 over SGLT1 (approximately 2700-fold). Empagliflozin was further approved by the EMA in March 2022 and Health Canada in April 2022, making it the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart failure regardless of ejection fraction.[L40783,L13916]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 463, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 1501 ], [ 1501, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 63, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1450 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ], [ "Enasidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ] ]
Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib and Enasidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Empagliflozin Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Empagliflozin
DB06643
DB12159
1,136
12
[ "DDInter500", "DDInter609" ]
Denosumab
Dupilumab
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss. Chemically, it consists of 2 heavy and 2 light chains, with each light chain consisting of 215 amino acids and each heavy chain consisting of 448 amino acids with 4 intramolecular disulfides. Denosumab was approved by the FDA approved on June 2010 for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It further received additional indication approval to increase bone mass in men at high risk for fracture receiving androgen deprivation therapy for non-metastatic prostate cancer and women at high risk for fracture receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer in September
Dupilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody of the immunoglobulin G4 subclass that binds to the interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor, inhibiting the receptor signaling pathways. As an interleukin-4 receptor alpha antagonist, dupilumab inhibits the signaling of pro-inflammatory cytokines, called interleukins (IL), that induce inflammatory and immunological reactions in several atopic or allergic conditions, such as eczema, allergic reaction, and rhinosinusitis. Dupilumab was generated by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary cell suspension culture. Dupilumab is commonly marketed as Dupixent, which is available as a formulation for subcutaneous injection. It was first approved by the FDA in 2017. It is currently used to treat atopic dermatitis, asthma as an add-on maintenance treatment, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, and eosinophilic esophagitis. It is used as monotherapy or in combination with other drugs, such as corticosteroids.[L7186,L7192,L41439] Dupilumab is currently under investigations for potential therapeutic use in diseases driven by allergic reactions or type 2 inflammation, such as pediatric atopic dermatitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is also being studied in combination with another antibody that which targets IL-33.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1136, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 12 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ] ]
Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dupilumab
DB00456
DB01172
164
416
[ "DDInter311", "DDInter1004" ]
Cefalotin
Kanamycin
Cefalotin is a cephalosporin antibiotic.
Kanamycin (also known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is kanamycin sulfate.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 164, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 7, 4930 ], [ 4930, 57, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 40, 1024 ], [ 1024, 63, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 40, 149 ], [ 149, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 24, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 24, 1448 ], [ 1448, 35, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 7, 4930 ], [ 4930, 56, 2801 ], [ 2801, 57, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 40, 1024 ], [ 1024, 21, 29196 ], [ 29196, 60, 416 ] ], [ [ 164, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 1, 416 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ], [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ceftazidime" ], [ "Ceftazidime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene)", "PUF60" ], [ "PUF60", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ], [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Cefalotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ] ]
Cefalotin (Compound) upregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Kanamycin (Compound) Cefalotin (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) and Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Cefalotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Cefalotin (Compound) resembles Ceftazidime (Compound) and Ceftazidime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Cefalotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Cefalotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Cefalotin (Compound) upregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is regulated by PUF60 (Gene) and PUF60 (Gene) is downregulated by Kanamycin (Compound) Cefalotin (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) and Cefpodoxime (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound) Cefalotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound)
DB00196
DB05294
600
1,069
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter1917" ]
Fluconazole
Vandetanib
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Major
2
[ [ [ 600, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 101 ], [ 101, 62, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1069 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ], [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Vandetanib (Compound) Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib
DB00834
DB04932
932
1,564
[ "DDInter1215", "DDInter491" ]
Mifepristone
Defibrotide
Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercortisolism in patients with nonpituitary cushing syndrome. The two marketed forms of mifepristone are Mifeprex® (mifepristone 200mg) and Korlym™ (mifepristone 300mg). Currently under investigation for use in psychotic depression (phase 3 trials).
Defibrotide is the sodium salt of a mixture of single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotides derived from porcine mucosal DNA. It has been shown to have antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-ischemic properties (but without associated significant systemic anticoagulant effects). It is marketed under the brand names Dasovas (FM), Noravid, and Prociclide in a variety of countries. In the USA it is was approved in March, 2016 as Defitelio.
Major
2
[ [ [ 932, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 64, 1347 ], [ 1347, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 64, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1564 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ] ]
Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Defibrotide Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Defibrotide
DB01309
DB13007
1,254
1,060
[ "DDInter933", "DDInter642" ]
Insulin glulisine
Enfortumab vedotin
Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being
Enfortumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate used in the treatment of patients with advanced, treatment-resistant urothelial cancers. It is comprised of a fully human monoclonal antibody targeted against Nectin-4 and a microtubule-disrupting chemotherapeutic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), joined by a protease-cleavable link. It is similar to [brentuximab vedotin], another antibody conjugated with MMAE that targets CD-30 instead of Nectin-4. The clinical development of enfortumab vedotin was the result of a collaboration between Astellas Pharma and Seattle Genetics and it was first approved for use in the United States in December 2019 under the brand name Padcev<sup>TM</sup>. Enfortumab vedotin was later approved by the European Commission on April 13, 2022.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1254, 24, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 24, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1604 ], [ 1604, 23, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 24, 1604 ], [ 1604, 23, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1060 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1060 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ], [ "Semaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ] ] ]
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
DB00951
DB05773
1,072
1,047
[ "DDInter986", "DDInter1848" ]
Isoniazid
Trastuzumab emtansine
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Trastuzumab emtansine is marketed under the brand name Kadcyla and is indicated for use in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment. The FDA label has two precautions. First that trastuzumab emtansine and trastuzumab cannot be interchanged. Second that there is a black box warning of serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity, embryo-fetal toxicity, and cardiac toxicity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1072, 24, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 63, 458 ], [ 458, 24, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 63, 1347 ], [ 1347, 25, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 25, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1047 ] ], [ [ 1072, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 381 ], [ 381, 63, 1047 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ], [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ], [ [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ], [ "Sodium aurothiomalate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ] ] ]
Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole and Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate and Sodium aurothiomalate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine
DB00332
DB00405
1,089
128
[ "DDInter970", "DDInter517" ]
Ipratropium
Dexbrompheniramine
Ipratropium is a quaternary ammonium derivative of [atropine] that acts as an anticholinergic agent. It is commonly administered through inhalation which allows producing a local effect without presenting a significant systemic absorption. Ipratropium as a therapeutic agent was developed by Boehringer Ingelheim and its first monotherapy product was FDA approved in 1986, while the combination product of ipratropium and [albuterol] was approved in 1996.[L5894, L5891]
Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1089, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 18, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 1386 ], [ 1386, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 35, 19 ], [ 19, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 35, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 35, 1376 ], [ 1376, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 74, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1089, 24, 508 ], [ 508, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 128 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procyclidine" ], [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ] ]
Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium (Compound) downregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procyclidine and Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium (Compound) resembles Hyoscyamine (Compound) and Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine
DB09128
DB11901
1,241
913
[ "DDInter231", "DDInter107" ]
Brexpiprazole
Apalutamide
Brexpiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic and a novel D2 dopamine and serotonin 1A partial agonist called serotonin-dopamine activity modulator (SDAM). It has a high affinity for serotonin, dopamine and alpha (α)-adrenergic receptors. Although it is structurally similar to [aripiprazole], brexpiprazole has different binding affinities for dopamine and serotonin receptors. Compared to aripiprazole, brexpiprazole has less potential for partial agonist-mediated adverse effects such as extrapyramidal symptoms, which is attributed to lower intrinsic activity at the D2 receptor. It also displays stronger antagonism at the 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors.[A182186, A38385, A259661] Brexpiprazole was first approved by the FDA on July 10, 2015. Currently approved for the treatment of depression, schizophrenia, and agitation
Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements . It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Prostate Cancer, Hepatic Impairment, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, among others. Exerting an antitumor action, apalutamide blocking the effect of androgens that promote tumor growth. It targets the AR ligand-binding domain and prevents AR nuclear translocation, DNA binding, and transcription of AR gene targets in prostate tumors . In mice bearing human CRPC xenograft models, apalutamide treatment produced tumor regressions in a dose-dependent manner that was more effective than that of or . Unlike bicalutamide, apalutamide antagonized AR-mediated signaling in AR overexpressing human CRPC cell lines . Androgen-deprivation therapy, or hormone therapy, can be used as part of maintenance therapy for patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Although most patients achieve therapeutic responses at the initial hormone therapy, many patients progress to non-metastatic castration-resistant (resistance to hormone therapy) prostate cancer which is the second-most common cause of cancer-related deaths in American males . Castration-resistant prostate cancer is often incurable, which poses significant clinical challenges for patients. Approximately 10 to 20 % of prostate cancer cases are castration-resistant, and up to 16% of these patients show no evidence of cancer metastasis at the time of castration-resistant diagnosis . Higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and shorter PSA doubling time (PSA DT) are associated with a higher risk for metastases and death . In a phase-2 multicenter open-label study, 89% of patients with non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer had ≥50% PSA decline at week 12 of apalutamide treatment . In a randomized trial, the median metastasis-free survival for patients taking apalutamide was 40.5 months compared to 16.2 months for patients taking a placebo . Apalutamide displayed good tolerability and safety profile in clinical studies. Apalutamide was approved in February 2018 by the FDA as Erleada for the treatment of patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer that is resistant to treatment with hormone therapy (castration-resistant). It is available as oral tablets. Apalutamide is the first FDA-approved treatment for non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1241, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 63, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 64, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 64, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 913 ] ], [ [ 1241, 24, 741 ], [ 741, 25, 913 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ], [ "Rolapitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ] ]
Brexpiprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant and Rolapitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide
DB00747
DB01181
1,442
1,532
[ "DDInter1647", "DDInter906" ]
Scopolamine
Ifosfamide
Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid isolated from members of the _Solanaceae_ family of plants, similar to [atropine] and [hyoscyamine], all of which structurally mimic the natural neurotransmitter [acetylcholine].[A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. As an acetylcholine analogue, scopolamine can antagonize muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in the central nervous system and throughout the body, inducing several therapeutic and adverse effects related to alteration of parasympathetic nervous system and cholinergic signalling.[A228758, L31578] Due to its dose-dependent adverse effects, scopolamine was the first drug to be offered commercially as a transdermal delivery system, Scopoderm TTS®, in 1981.[A228423,
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1442, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 684 ], [ 684, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 1170 ], [ 1170, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 154 ], [ 154, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 64, 675 ], [ 675, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 23, 551 ], [ 551, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 684 ], [ 684, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amantadine" ], [ "Amantadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Scopolamine (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Ifosfamide (Compound) Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amantadine and Amantadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Ifosfamide (Compound)
DB00176
DB01259
529
392
[ "DDInter770", "DDInter1024" ]
Fluvoxamine
Lapatinib
Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine.
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 529, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 21, 28688 ], [ 28688, 60, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1557 ], [ 1557, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 529, 23, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 392 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Epistaxis" ], [ "Epistaxis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Astemizole" ], [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ] ]
Fluvoxamine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound) Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Epistaxis (Side Effect) and Epistaxis (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound) Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Astemizole and Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
DB09054
DB12240
384
110
[ "DDInter905", "DDInter1485" ]
Idelalisib
Polatuzumab vedotin
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth
Polatuzumab vedotin is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate that delivers monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), an anti-mitotic agent, to cancer cells. The drug consists of three components - a humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody specific for human CD79b (polatuzumab), MMAE, and protease-cleavable linker called maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (mc-vc-PAB) that covalently attaches MMAE to polatuzumab. Polatuzumab vedotin was granted accelerated FDA approval on June 10, 2019 and was approved by Health Canada on July 9, 2020.
Major
2
[ [ [ 384, 25, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 64, 129 ], [ 129, 23, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 23, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 25, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 110 ] ], [ [ 384, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 110 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ] ]
Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin
DB00783
DB01142
1,438
1,264
[ "DDInter679", "DDInter593" ]
Estradiol
Doxepin
Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491, L11494,L11497,L11500,L11503] When used for oral or IM administration, estradiol is commonly synthesized as a pro-drug ester (such as,,,, and ). Because it has a low oral bioavailability on its own, estradiol is commonly formulated with an ester side-chain. (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). Ethinyl estradiol is different from estradiol due to its higher
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1438, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 18, 19557 ], [ 19557, 57, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 21, 29226 ], [ 29226, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 559 ], [ 559, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 890 ], [ 890, 62, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1438, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "FAM69A" ], [ "FAM69A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sinusitis" ], [ "Sinusitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Estradiol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Estradiol (Compound) downregulates FAM69A (Gene) and FAM69A (Gene) is downregulated by Doxepin (Compound) Estradiol (Compound) causes Sinusitis (Side Effect) and Sinusitis (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Estradiol (Compound) resembles Estrone (Compound) and Estrone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Estradiol (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) and Mestranol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
DB00209
DB00612
352
1,121
[ "DDInter1886", "DDInter216" ]
Trospium
Bisoprolol
Trospium is an antispasmodic agent used to treat the symptoms of overactive bladder, a condition that causes the bladder muscles to contract uncontrollably. An overactive bladder leads to an increased urge to urinate, frequent urination, and sometimes, loss of control over urination. Trospium is manufactured by _Indevus Pharmaceutical Inc._ and was granted FDA approval in 2007.
Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and is a useful alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and [Labetalol]. It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension and can be useful in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to its receptor selectivity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 352, 24, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 21, 28850 ], [ 28850, 60, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 35, 1192 ], [ 1192, 63, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 63, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 236 ], [ 236, 40, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 88 ], [ 88, 1, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 1121 ] ], [ [ 352, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 1121 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Back pain" ], [ "Back pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Esmolol" ], [ "Esmolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ] ] ]
Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) Trospium (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Bisoprolol (Compound) Trospium (Compound) causes Back pain (Side Effect) and Back pain (Side Effect) is caused by Bisoprolol (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol Trospium (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Esmolol (Compound) and Esmolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound) and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) Trospium (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Acebutolol (Compound) and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound)
DB00046
DB09098
1,179
98
[ "DDInter940", "DDInter1700" ]
Insulin lispro
Somatrem
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1179, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 62, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 64, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 284 ], [ 284, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Finasteride" ], [ "Finasteride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ] ]
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Finasteride (Compound) and Finasteride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem
DB00328
DB00397
831
1,466
[ "DDInter921", "DDInter1458" ]
Indomethacin
Phenylpropanolamine
Indometacin, or indomethacin, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. NSAIDs consist of agents that are structurally unrelated; the NSAID chemical classification of indometacin is an indole-acetic acid derivative with the chemical name 1- (p-chlorobenzoyl)25-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetic acid. The pharmacological effect of indometacin is not fully understood, however, it is thought to be mediated through potent and nonselective inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is the main enzyme responsible for catalyzes the rate-limiting step in prostaglandin and thromboxane biosynthesis via the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway. Indometacin was first discovered in 1963 and it was first approved for use in the U.S. by
Phenylpropanolamine is a sympathomimetic agent that acts as a nonselective adrenergic receptor agonist and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. It has been used as a decongestant and appetite suppressant. Currently, it is withdrawn from the market in Canada and the United States due to the risk for hemorrahgic strokes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 831, 24, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 64, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 111 ], [ 111, 40, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 80 ], [ 80, 24, 1466 ] ], [ [ 831, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1466 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tranylcypromine" ], [ "Tranylcypromine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amphetamine" ], [ "Amphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ] ] ]
Indomethacin (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Phenylpropanolamine (Compound) Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Tranylcypromine (Compound) and Tranylcypromine (Compound) resembles Phenylpropanolamine (Compound) Indomethacin (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Amphetamine (Compound) and Amphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine Indomethacin (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Phentermine (Compound) and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine
DB08896
DB12457
292
1,180
[ "DDInter1576", "DDInter1598" ]
Regorafenib
Rimegepant
Regorafenib is an orally-administered inhibitor of multiple kinases. It is used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours, and hepatocellular carcinoma. FDA approved on September 27, 2012. Approved use of Regorafenib was expanded to treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma in April 2017.
Rimegepant is an oral antagonist of the CGRP receptor developed by Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. It received FDA approval on February 27, 2020 for the acute treatment migraine headache, and was subsequently approved by the European Commission in April 2022 for both the treatment and prevention of migraines. While several parenteral antagonists of CGRP and its receptor have been approved for migraine therapy (e.g. [erenumab], [fremanezumab], [galcanezumab]), rimegepant and [ubrogepant] were the only CGRP antagonists that possessed oral bioavailability until the approval of [atogepant] in 2021. The current standard of migraine therapy involves abortive treatment with "triptans", such as [sumatriptan], but these medications are contraindicated in patients with pre-existing cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease due to their vasoconstrictive properties. Antagonism of the CGRP pathway has become an attractive target for migraine therapy as, unlike the triptans, oral CGRP antagonists have no observed vasoconstrictive properties and are therefore safer for use in patients with contraindications to standard therapy.[A189330,A189207]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 292, 24, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 24, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 24, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 64, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1180 ] ], [ [ 292, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1619 ], [ 1619, 24, 1180 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ], [ [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rimegepant" ] ] ]
Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rimegepant Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rimegepant
DB00307
DB00607
1,101
1,249
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1256" ]
Bexarotene
Nafcillin
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in Methicillin-Sensitive *Staphylococcus aureus* infections .
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1101, 23, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 609 ], [ 609, 62, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 309 ], [ 309, 63, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1419 ], [ 1419, 63, 1249 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1249 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ] ] ]
Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Nafcillin (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Nafcillin (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin
DB00092
DB01033
58
328
[ "DDInter40", "DDInter1156" ]
Alefacept
Mercaptopurine
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
An antimetabolite antineoplastic agent with immunosuppressant properties. It interferes with nucleic acid synthesis by inhibiting purine metabolism and is used, usually in combination with other drugs, in the treatment of or in remission maintenance programs for leukemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 58, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 334 ], [ 334, 64, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 328 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 328 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ] ]
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine
DB00701
DB01261
1,091
170
[ "DDInter90", "DDInter1679" ]
Amprenavir
Sitagliptin
Amprenavir is a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV infection.
Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[FDA label,A2260,A2255,A2256]. The effect of this medication leads to glucose dependent increases in insulin and decreases in glucagon to improve control of blood sugar[FDA label,A2255]. Sitagliptin was granted FDA approval on October 16, 2006.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1091, 24, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 62, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 63, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 170 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 170 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ] ]
Amprenavir (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Sitagliptin (Compound) Amprenavir (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Sitagliptin (Compound) Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin
DB00985
DB01181
1,443
1,532
[ "DDInter562", "DDInter906" ]
Dimenhydrinate
Ifosfamide
Dimehydrinate was first described in the literature in 1949, and patented in 1950. Early research into dimenhydrinate focused on its role as an antihistamine for urticaria; the treatment of motion sickness was an accidental discovery. Dimenhydrinate, also known as B-dimethylaminoethyl benzohydrol ether 8-chlorotheophyllinate, is indicated to prevent nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness.[L32980,L32985,L32995] Dimenhydrinate is a combination of [Diphenhydramine] and [8-chlorotheophylline] in a salt form, with 53%-55.5% dried diphenhydramine, and 44%-47% died 8-chlorotheophylline. The antiemetic properties of dimenhydrinate are primarily thought to be produced by diphenhydramine
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1443, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 21, 28956 ], [ 28956, 60, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 63, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 40, 358 ], [ 358, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 21, 28956 ], [ 28956, 60, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1443, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Palpitations" ], [ "Palpitations", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Palpitations" ], [ "Palpitations", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Dimenhydrinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Dimenhydrinate (Compound) causes Palpitations (Side Effect) and Palpitations (Side Effect) is caused by Ifosfamide (Compound) Dimenhydrinate (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate (Compound) causes Palpitations (Side Effect) and Palpitations (Side Effect) is caused by Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Dimenhydrinate (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Ifosfamide (Compound) Dimenhydrinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ifosfamide (Compound)
DB01619
DB11130
830
407
[ "DDInter1441", "DDInter1344" ]
Phenindamine
Opium
Phenindamine is an antihistamine. Phenindamine blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. Antihistamines such as phenindamine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release. It is used to treat sneezing, runny nose, itching, watery eyes, hives, rashes, itching, and other symptoms of allergies and the common cold. Symptoms of a phenindamine overdose include extreme sleepiness, confusion, weakness, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, large pupils, dry mouth, flushing, fever, shaking, insomnia, hallucinations, and possibly seizures.
Opium is the first substance of the diverse group of the opiates. It has been known for a long time, and the first evidence of a poppy culture dates from 5 thousand years by the Sumerians. During the years, opium was used as a sedative and hypnotic, but it was determined to be addictive. Opium is extracted from _Papaver somniferum_, which is more known as poppies. This plant is an integrant of the Papaveraceae family, and it is characterized by solitary leaves and capsulated fruits. Therefore, opium is a sticky brown resin obtained by collecting and drying the latex that exudes from the poppy pods. Once extracted, opium contains two main groups of alkaloids; the psychoactive constituents which are in the category of phenanthrenes and alkaloids that have no central nervous system effect in the category of isoquinolines. Morphine is the most prevalent and principal alkaloid in opium, and it is responsible for most of the harmful effects of opium. Opium has gradually been superseded by a variety of synthetic opioids and general anesthetics. Some of the isolated derivatives of opium are morphine, noscapine, strychnine, veratrine, colchicine, codeine, and quinine. Opium is a prohibited drug of abuse in most countries, but the illegal production of this drug and its derivatives keeps being registered. There is some legal production of opium in different countries for the obtention of alkaloids by extraction.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 830, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 24, 1580 ], [ 1580, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 24, 418 ], [ 418, 63, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 1, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 74, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 64, 306 ], [ 306, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 63, 551 ], [ 551, 25, 407 ] ], [ [ 830, 64, 675 ], [ 675, 25, 407 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Stiripentol" ], [ "Stiripentol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ], [ "Brexanolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ], [ "Zonisamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ] ]
Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Stiripentol and Stiripentol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone and Brexanolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Azatadine (Compound) and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium Phenindamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium
DB11837
DB13179
1,297
68
[ "DDInter1351", "DDInter1882" ]
Osilodrostat
Troleandomycin
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol. It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, a disorder in which cortisol levels are chronically and supraphysiologically elevated. Cushing's disease is often the result of ACTH hypersecretion secondary to a pituitary tumor, and surgical resection of the tumour is generally the treatment of choice. As an orally bioavailable drug therapy, osilodrostat provides a novel treatment option for patients in whom removal of the causative tumor is not an option or for whom previous pituitary surgery has not been curative. Osilodrostat is manufactured by Novartis under the brand name Isturisa. It has undergone phase II clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours, hypertension, and
A macrolide antibiotic that is similar to erythromycin.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1297, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 62, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 63, 1662 ], [ 1662, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 64, 760 ], [ 760, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 64, 1618 ], [ 1618, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 24, 564 ], [ 564, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 1297, 63, 578 ], [ 578, 25, 68 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ], [ "Abemaciclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ] ]
Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin
DB00758
DB01259
1,347
392
[ "DDInter413", "DDInter1024" ]
Clopidogrel
Lapatinib
Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.[A180508,L7213] Clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction for patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and in recent MI, stroke, or established peripheral arterial disease, It has been shown to be superior to [aspirin] in reducing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease and provides additional benefit to patients with acute coronary syndromes already taking aspirin. Clopidogrel was granted FDA approval on 17 November 1997.
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1347, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 18, 5795 ], [ 5795, 46, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 7, 4602 ], [ 4602, 57, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 18, 6420 ], [ 6420, 57, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 21, 28688 ], [ 28688, 60, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 63, 612 ], [ 612, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 64, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 1347, 23, 101 ], [ 101, 63, 392 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PSMB8" ], [ "PSMB8", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SUPV3L1" ], [ "SUPV3L1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "FOSL1" ], [ "FOSL1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Epistaxis" ], [ "Epistaxis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verteporfin" ], [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ], [ "Dexlansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ] ]
Clopidogrel (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) downregulates PSMB8 (Gene) and PSMB8 (Gene) is upregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) upregulates SUPV3L1 (Gene) and SUPV3L1 (Gene) is downregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) downregulates FOSL1 (Gene) and FOSL1 (Gene) is downregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) causes Epistaxis (Side Effect) and Epistaxis (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound) Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verteporfin and Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Clopidogrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
DB00794
DB11581
759
1,456
[ "DDInter1521", "DDInter1926" ]
Primidone
Venetoclax
Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Major
2
[ [ [ 759, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 759, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1456 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB00999
DB09268
504
1,662
[ "DDInter883", "DDInter1464" ]
Hydrochlorothiazide
Picosulfuric acid
Hydrochlorothiazide is the most commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic. It is indicated to treat edema and hypertension.[A185138,L8447,L8450] Hydrochlorothiazide use is common but declining in favour of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Many combination products are available containing hydrochlorothiazide and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors[L8390,L8423] or angiotensin II receptor blockers.[L7426,L7459] Hydrochlorothiazide was granted FDA approval on 12 February 1959.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 504, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 24, 708 ], [ 708, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 62, 964 ], [ 964, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 1, 359 ], [ 359, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 40, 178 ], [ 178, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 504, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00911
DB06674
458
908
[ "DDInter1811", "DDInter837" ]
Tinidazole
Golimumab
A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and _Giardia lamblia_ infections.
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. The FDA label includes a black box warning of serious infections and malignancy. Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies observed.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 458, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 24, 505 ], [ 505, 63, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 40, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 505 ], [ 505, 63, 908 ] ], [ [ 458, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 40, 759 ], [ 759, 24, 908 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ], [ "Diiodohydroxyquinoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ], [ "Diiodohydroxyquinoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ], [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ] ]
Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline and Diiodohydroxyquinoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole (Compound) resembles Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline and Diiodohydroxyquinoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) and Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab
DB00279
DB00621
1,152
1,026
[ "DDInter1074", "DDInter1357" ]
Liothyronine
Oxandrolone
Liothyronine is a thyroidal hormone T3 which is normally produced by the thyroid gland in a ratio 4:1 when compared with T4: T3. Liothyronine is the active form of thyroxine which is composed in a basic chemical structure by a tyrosine with bound iodine. The exogenous liothyronine product was developed by King Pharmaceuticals and FDA approved in 1956.
A synthetic hormone with anabolic and androgenic properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1152, 24, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 1546 ], [ 1546, 1, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 63, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 1, 624 ], [ 624, 63, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 1, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 64, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 1546 ], [ 1546, 40, 11326 ], [ 11326, 1, 1026 ] ], [ [ 1152, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1546 ], [ 1546, 1, 1026 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ], [ "Methyltestosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liotrix" ], [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ], [ "Methyltestosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Allylestrenol" ], [ "Allylestrenol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxandrolone" ] ], [ [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ], [ "Methyltestosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxandrolone" ] ] ]
Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone (Compound) resembles Oxandrolone (Compound) Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine (Compound) resembles Liotrix (Compound) and Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine (Compound) resembles Levothyroxine (Compound) and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxandrolone Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone (Compound) resembles Allylestrenol (Compound) and Allylestrenol (Compound) resembles Oxandrolone (Compound) Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone (Compound) resembles Oxandrolone (Compound)
DB00624
DB08889
1,561
350
[ "DDInter1776", "DDInter299" ]
Testosterone (topical)
Carfilzomib
Testosterone is an androstanoid having 17beta-hydroxy and 3-oxo groups, together with unsaturation at C-4-C-5.. It has a role as an androgen, a human metabolite, a Daphnia magna metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a 17beta-hydroxy steroid, an androstanoid, a C19-steroid and a 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid.
Carfilzomib is an injectable antineoplastic agent (IV only). Chemically, it is a modified tetrapeptidyl epoxide and an analog of epoxomicin. It is also a selective proteasome inhibitor. FDA approved carfilzomib in July 2012 for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma as monotherapy or combination therapy.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conestat alfa" ], [ "Conestat alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Stanozolol" ], [ "Stanozolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ], [ [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ], [ "Human C1-esterase inhibitor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ] ] ]
Testosterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Carfilzomib (Compound) Testosterone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Carfilzomib (Compound) Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conestat alfa and Conestat alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone (Compound) resembles Stanozolol (Compound) and Stanozolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor and Human C1-esterase inhibitor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib
DB05812
DB12240
1,374
110
[ "DDInter8", "DDInter1485" ]
Abiraterone
Polatuzumab vedotin
Abiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April, July, and September 2011, respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Polatuzumab vedotin is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate that delivers monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), an anti-mitotic agent, to cancer cells. The drug consists of three components - a humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody specific for human CD79b (polatuzumab), MMAE, and protease-cleavable linker called maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (mc-vc-PAB) that covalently attaches MMAE to polatuzumab. Polatuzumab vedotin was granted accelerated FDA approval on June 10, 2019 and was approved by Health Canada on July 9, 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1374, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 23, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 110 ] ], [ [ 1374, 23, 760 ], [ 760, 25, 110 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ] ]
Abiraterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin
DB00285
DB01064
1,100
1,148
[ "DDInter1927", "DDInter987" ]
Venlafaxine
Isoprenaline
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venl
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1100, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 40, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1100, 1, 643 ], [ 643, 63, 1148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Tramadol (Compound) and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) and Des
DB11581
DB12941
1,456
466
[ "DDInter1926", "DDInter481" ]
Venetoclax
Darolutamide
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process,. Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries. Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax. Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells. A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have
Darolutamide is a nonsteroidal androgen receptor antagonist for the treatment of castrate-resistant, non-metastatic prostate cancer (nmCRPC). This condition occurs in the majority of patients with advanced prostate cancer who have been treated with androgen receptor antagonists. Though prior treatment for prostate cancer has been successful for these patients, the cancer eventually progresses to become resistant to existing therapies. This warrants further treatment. The goal of treatment with darolutamide is to delay the progression of prostate cancer to metastatic disease, increasing quality of life and life expectancy for those with advanced prostate cancer.[A189054,A189063] Darolutamide was developed by Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. and approved by the FDA on July 30th, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1456, 24, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 64, 1622 ], [ 1622, 23, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 63, 86 ], [ 86, 23, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 23, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 62, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 25, 68 ], [ 68, 62, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 64, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 466 ] ], [ [ 1456, 63, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 466 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ] ] ]
Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide
DB11581
DB14568
1,456
982
[ "DDInter1926", "DDInter1000" ]
Venetoclax
Ivosidenib
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process,. Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries. Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax. Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells. A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1456, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 64, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 64, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 63, 1081 ], [ 1081, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 24, 241 ], [ 241, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 62, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 25, 785 ], [ 785, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 982 ] ], [ [ 1456, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 25, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ], [ "Erdafitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Capmatinib" ], [ "Capmatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine and Nicardipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib and Erdafitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Capmatinib and Capmatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
DB00959
DB00982
1,486
1,517
[ "DDInter1191", "DDInter991" ]
Methylprednisolone
Isotretinoin
Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials.
Isotretinoin is a retinoid derivative of vitamin A used in the treatment of severe recalcitrant acne.[Label] It was most widely marketed under the brand name Accutane, which has since been discontinued. Isotretinoin is associated with major risks in pregnancy and is therefore only available under the iPLEDGE program in the United States. The first isotretinoin-containing product was FDA approved on 7 May 1982.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1486, 24, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 18, 7095 ], [ 7095, 46, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 7, 10578 ], [ 10578, 46, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 21, 28672 ], [ 28672, 60, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 1, 303 ], [ 303, 24, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 40, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 1517 ] ], [ [ 1486, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1517 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCL2" ], [ "CCL2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PRKAG2" ], [ "PRKAG2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Secondary infection" ], [ "Secondary infection", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ], [ [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ] ] ]
Methylprednisolone (Compound) downregulates CCL2 (Gene) and CCL2 (Gene) is upregulated by Isotretinoin (Compound) Methylprednisolone (Compound) upregulates PRKAG2 (Gene) and PRKAG2 (Gene) is upregulated by Isotretinoin (Compound) Methylprednisolone (Compound) causes Secondary infection (Side Effect) and Secondary infection (Side Effect) is caused by Isotretinoin (Compound) Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isotretinoin
DB00970
DB14443
0
987
[ "DDInter466", "DDInter1931" ]
Dactinomycin
Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015)
_Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 0, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 1224 ], [ 1224, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 1224 ], [ 1224, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 0, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 987 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ] ]
Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
DB04908
DB09488
1,671
103
[ "DDInter741", "DDInter23" ]
Flibanserin
Acrivastine
Flibanserin is the first drug to be approved for hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women by the FDA in August 2015. It was originally developed as an antidepressant medication by Boehringer Ingelheim, but showed lack of efficacy in trials and was further developed as a hypoactive sexual disorder drug by Sprout Pharmaceuticals. Flibanserin's mechanism of action is attributed to its high affinity for 5-HTA1 and 5-HTA2 receptors, displaying agonist activity on 5-HTA1 and antagonist on 5-HTA2, resulting in lowering of serotonin in the brain as well as an effect on increasing norepinephrine and dopamine neurotransmitters.
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is currently available in combination with pseudoephedrine as the FDA-approved product Semprex-D.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1671, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 64, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 63, 537 ], [ 537, 63, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 63, 830 ], [ 830, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 64, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1671, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 103 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ] ]
Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Flibanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acrivastine
DB00026
DB11760
1,184
119
[ "DDInter94", "DDInter1742" ]
Anakinra
Talazoparib
Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is indicated for the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients 18 years of age or older who have failed one or more disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), as well as the treatment of neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (DIRA). Since IL-1 has an important role in inflammation and immunological responses, anakinra is also used for the off-label treatment of inflammatory diseases. Anakinra is produced using the _
Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5’-diphosphoribose polymerases (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and DNA repair. Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 and by the EMA in June 2019. It was approved by Health Canada in September 2020. Talazoparib is currently used in the treatment of BRCA-mutated breast cancer and HRR-mutated prostate cancer.[L47236, L47301, L47306]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1184, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1137 ], [ 1137, 25, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 33 ], [ 33, 25, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 119 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ], [ "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ] ]
Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated and Measles virus vaccine live attenuated may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib
DB00015
DB08816
582
578
[ "DDInter1585", "DDInter1802" ]
Reteplase
Ticagrelor
Human tissue plasminogen activator, purified, glycosylated, 355 residues purified from CHO cells. Retavase is considered a "third-generation" thrombolytic agent, genetically engineered to retain and delete certain portions of human tPA. Retavase is a deletion mutein of human tPA formed by deleting various amino acids present in endogenous human tPA. Retavase contains 355 of the 527 amino acids of native human tPA (amino acids 1-3 and 176-527), and retains the activity-related kringle-2 and serine protease domains of human tPA. Three domains are deleted from retavase - kringle-1, finger, and epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 582, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 191 ], [ 191, 23, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 1172 ], [ 1172, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 840 ], [ 840, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 1046 ], [ 1046, 25, 578 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 1650 ], [ 1650, 64, 578 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminocaproic acid" ], [ "Aminocaproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ], [ "Vorapaxar", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ], [ "Avapritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ] ]
Reteplase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminocaproic acid and Aminocaproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar and Vorapaxar may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib and Avapritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor
DB00264
DB01142
88
1,264
[ "DDInter1200", "DDInter593" ]
Metoprolol
Doxepin
Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date, it is one of the preferred beta-blockers in general clinical guidelines and it is widely prescribed in the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the US. Metoprolol was developed since 1969 by US Pharmaceutical Holdings I and FDA approved in 1978.
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 88, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 23, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 1, 819 ], [ 819, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Metoprolol (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound) and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin
DB00734
DB01166
1,664
477
[ "DDInter1605", "DDInter379" ]
Risperidone
Cilostazol
Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is one of the most widely used SGAs. [Paliperidone], another commonly used SGA, is the primary active metabolite of risperidone (i.e. 9-hydroxyrisperidone). Schizophrenia and various mood disorders are thought to be caused by an excess of dopaminergic D2 and serotonergic 5-HT2A activity, resulting in overactivity of central mesolimbic pathways and mesocortical pathways, respectively. Risperidone is thought to reduce this overactivity through inhibition of dopaminergic D2 receptors and serotonergic 5-HT2A receptors in the brain. Risperidone binds with a very high affinity to 5-HT2A receptors, approximately 10-20 fold greater than the drug's
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing calcium-induced contractions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1664, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 21, 28919 ], [ 28919, 60, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 63, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 1, 519 ], [ 519, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 63, 477 ] ], [ [ 1664, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 477 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arthritis" ], [ "Arthritis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ] ] ]
Risperidone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Cilostazol (Compound) Risperidone (Compound) causes Arthritis (Side Effect) and Arthritis (Side Effect) is caused by Cilostazol (Compound) Risperidone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone (Compound) resembles Paliperidone (Compound) and Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol Risperidone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol
DB01403
DB08871
9
36
[ "DDInter1175", "DDInter666" ]
Methotrimeprazine
Eribulin
A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604)
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 9, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 1, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 40, 1164 ], [ 1164, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 9, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Trimipramine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Methotrimeprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin
DB00620
DB00876
175
1,414
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter658" ]
Triamcinolone
Eprosartan
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 240 ], [ 240, 40, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 21, 29291 ], [ 29291, 60, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 1, 617 ], [ 617, 63, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 1414 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 1414 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Losartan" ], [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Muscular weakness" ], [ "Muscular weakness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Losartan and Losartan (Compound) resembles Eprosartan (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Muscular weakness (Side Effect) and Muscular weakness (Side Effect) is caused by Eprosartan (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan
DB08820
DB11760
1,478
119
[ "DDInter997", "DDInter1742" ]
Ivacaftor
Talazoparib
Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result
Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5’-diphosphoribose polymerases (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and DNA repair. Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 and by the EMA in June 2019. It was approved by Health Canada in September 2020. Talazoparib is currently used in the treatment of BRCA-mutated breast cancer and HRR-mutated prostate cancer.[L47236, L47301, L47306]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1478, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 64, 441 ], [ 441, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 25, 1339 ], [ 1339, 63, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 63, 1463 ], [ 1463, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 24, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 63, 33 ], [ 33, 25, 119 ] ], [ [ 1478, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 119 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ] ]
Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib
DB00235
DB01143
444
923
[ "DDInter1221", "DDInter65" ]
Milrinone
Amifostine
Heart failure is a multifactorial condition that affects roughly 1-2% of the adult population. Often the result of long-term myocardial ischemia, cardiomyopathy, or other cardiac insults, heart failure results from an inability of the heart to perfuse peripheral tissues with sufficient oxygen and metabolites, resulting in complex systemic pathologies. Heart failure is underpinned by numerous physiological changes, including alteration in β-adrenergic signalling and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production, which affects the heart's contractile function and cardiac output. Milrinone is a second-generation bipyridine phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor created through chemical modification of [amrinone]. As a PDE-III inhibitor, milrinone results in increased cAMP levels and improves cardiac function and peripheral vasodilation in acute decongested heart failure.[A228338, A11759, A228323, A228333, A228348
A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 444, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 21, 28778 ], [ 28778, 60, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 1, 1111 ], [ 1111, 63, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 21, 28778 ], [ 28778, 60, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 6, 9977 ], [ 9977, 45, 1111 ], [ 1111, 63, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 819 ], [ 819, 63, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 24, 702 ], [ 702, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 444, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 63, 923 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anaphylactic shock" ], [ "Anaphylactic shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amrinone" ], [ "Amrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anaphylactic shock" ], [ "Anaphylactic shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PDE3A" ], [ "PDE3A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amrinone" ], [ "Amrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Milrinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ] ]
Milrinone (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound) Milrinone (Compound) resembles Amrinone (Compound) and Amrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Milrinone (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Milrinone (Compound) binds PDE3A (Gene) and PDE3A (Gene) is bound by Amrinone (Compound) and Amrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Milrinone (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Acebutolol (Compound) and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Milrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Amifostine (Compound) Milrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound) Milrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Milrinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
DB00285
DB00295
1,100
475
[ "DDInter1927", "DDInter1244" ]
Venlafaxine
Morphine
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venl
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1100, 24, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 62, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 62, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1387 ], [ 1387, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1494 ], [ 1494, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 1100, 1, 643 ], [ 643, 63, 475 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Thrombocytopenia" ], [ "Thrombocytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ] ]
Venlafaxine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Morphine (Compound) Venlafaxine (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Morphine (Compound) Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) and Des
DB01222
DB10343
617
962
[ "DDInter246", "DDInter160" ]
Budesonide
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product with [formoterol].
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 617, 24, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 40, 1486 ], [ 1486, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1042 ], [ 1042, 24, 962 ] ], [ [ 617, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ] ]
Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
DB00153
DB00910
1,331
1,041
[ "DDInter662", "DDInter1394" ]
Ergocalciferol
Paricalcitol
Ergocalciferol is an inactivated vitamin D analog. It is synthesized by some plants in the presence of UVB light. The production of ergocalciferol was prompted by the identification of dietary deficiency, more specifically vitamin D, as the main causative factor for the development of rickets. Ergocalciferol was isolated for the first time from yeast in 1931 and its structure was elucidated in 1932. Ergocalciferol is considered the first vitamin D analog and is differentiated from [cholecalciferol] by the presence of a double bond between C22 and C23 and the presence of a methyl group at C24. These modifications reduce the affinity of ergocalciferol for the vitamin D binding protein resulting in faster clearance, limits its activation, and alters its catabolism. The first approved product containing ergocalciferol under the FDA records was developed by US Pharm Holdings and was FDA approved in 194
Paricalcitol is a synthetic vitamin D analog. Paricalcitol has been used to reduce parathyroid hormone levels. Paricalcitol is indicated for the prevention and treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with chronic renal failure.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1331, 36, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 36, 386 ], [ 386, 25, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 40, 1113 ], [ 1113, 1, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 1, 11457 ], [ 11457, 40, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 64, 160 ], [ 160, 25, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 36, 1098 ], [ 1098, 64, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 6, 4821 ], [ 4821, 45, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 24, 1577 ], [ 1577, 24, 1041 ] ], [ [ 1331, 24, 1473 ], [ 1473, 63, 1041 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cholecalciferol" ], [ "Cholecalciferol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Calcitriol" ], [ "Calcitriol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Calcipotriol" ], [ "Calcipotriol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calcifediol" ], [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dihydrotachysterol" ], [ "Dihydrotachysterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP24A1" ], [ "CYP24A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ], [ [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ], [ "Magnesium gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paricalcitol" ] ] ]
Ergocalciferol (Compound) resembles Paricalcitol (Compound) and Ergocalciferol (Compound) resembles Cholecalciferol (Compound) and Ergocalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cholecalciferol and Cholecalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paricalcitol Ergocalciferol (Compound) resembles Calcitriol (Compound) and Calcitriol (Compound) resembles Paricalcitol (Compound) Ergocalciferol (Compound) resembles Calcipotriol (Compound) and Calcipotriol (Compound) resembles Paricalcitol (Compound) Ergocalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calcifediol and Calcifediol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paricalcitol Ergocalciferol (Compound) resembles Dihydrotachysterol (Compound) and Ergocalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dihydrotachysterol and Dihydrotachysterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paricalcitol Ergocalciferol (Compound) binds CYP24A1 (Gene) and CYP24A1 (Gene) is bound by Paricalcitol (Compound) Ergocalciferol (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Paricalcitol (Compound) Ergocalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide and Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paricalcitol Ergocalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate and Magnesium gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paricalcitol
DB04855
DB06176
540
1,342
[ "DDInter602", "DDInter1616" ]
Dronedarone
Romidepsin
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Major
2
[ [ [ 540, 25, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 64, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 63, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 63, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 64, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1342 ] ], [ [ 540, 1, 347 ], [ 347, 25, 1342 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibutilide" ], [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ] ]
Dronedarone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin Dronedarone (Compound) resembles Ibutilide (Compound) and Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin
DB01149
DB01216
851
284
[ "DDInter1274", "DDInter736" ]
Nefazodone
Finasteride
Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with the incidence of severe liver damage was shown to be approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States.
Finasteride is a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound and specific inhibitor of steroid Type II 5α-reductase, which is an intracellular enzyme that converts the androgen testosterone into 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It works in a similar fashion as [dutasteride], which is another 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor, by exerting antiandrogenic effects. Finasteride is an orally active drug that was first approved by the FDA in 1992 for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia to improve symptoms and reduce the risk for acute urinary retention or the need for surgical procedures.[L6244,L10565] In 1998, it was approved by the FDA to treat male pattern hair loss. Finasteride is commonly marketed under the brand names Propecia and Proscar to be used aloneo or in combination with [doxazosin], an alpha-blocker. Both benign prostatic hyperplasia and androgenic alopecia are androgen-dependent disorders that are characterized by _in situ_ high levels of DHT. In the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia, alpha-blockers such as [tamsulosin] and [terazosin] are also used. Compared to alpha-blockers that focus on providing the rapid relief of symptoms, 5α-reductase inhibitors aim to target the underlying disease by blocking the effects of the primary androgen involved in benign prostate hyperplasia and androgenic alopecia, thus reducing the risk for secondary complications while providing symptom control.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 851, 24, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 21, 29247 ], [ 29247, 60, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 25, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 989 ], [ 989, 1, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 21, 29247 ], [ 29247, 60, 989 ], [ 989, 1, 284 ] ], [ [ 851, 21, 28827 ], [ 28827, 60, 195 ], [ 195, 23, 284 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pharyngitis" ], [ "Pharyngitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ], [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pharyngitis" ], [ "Pharyngitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ], [ "Progesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Finasteride" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Orthostatic hypotension" ], [ "Orthostatic hypotension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Terazosin" ], [ "Terazosin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Finasteride" ] ] ]
Nefazodone (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Finasteride (Compound) Nefazodone (Compound) causes Pharyngitis (Side Effect) and Pharyngitis (Side Effect) is caused by Finasteride (Compound) Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Finasteride Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Finasteride Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Finasteride Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Finasteride Nefazodone (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Progesterone (Compound) and Progesterone (Compound) resembles Finasteride (Compound) Nefazodone (Compound) causes Pharyngitis (Side Effect) and Pharyngitis (Side Effect) is caused by Progesterone (Compound) and Progesterone (Compound) resembles Finasteride (Compound) Nefazodone (Compound) causes Orthostatic hypotension (Side Effect) and Orthostatic hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Terazosin (Compound) and Terazosin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Finasteride
DB00295
DB00622
475
1,081
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1287" ]
Morphine
Nicardipine
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
A potent calcium channel blockader with marked vasodilator action. It has antihypertensive properties and is effective in the treatment of angina and coronary spasms without showing cardiodepressant effects. It has also been used in the treatment of asthma and enhances the action of specific antineoplastic agents. [PubChem]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 409 ], [ 409, 1, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 21, 28676 ], [ 28676, 60, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 62, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 1081 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1081 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nervousness" ], [ "Nervousness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ] ] ]
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) Morphine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Nicardipine (Compound) Morphine (Compound) causes Nervousness (Side Effect) and Nervousness (Side Effect) is caused by Nicardipine (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nicardipine Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine
DB06697
DB08912
436
1,040
[ "DDInter121", "DDInter462" ]
Artemether
Dabrafenib
Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.</i> and may be used to treat infections caused by <i>P. falciparum</i> and unidentified <i>Plasmodium</i> species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas.
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 436, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 64, 651 ], [ 651, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 63, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 1678 ], [ 1678, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 436, 63, 1197 ], [ 1197, 25, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lesinurad" ], [ "Lesinurad", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Artemether (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dabrafenib (Compound) Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lesinurad and Lesinurad may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norethisterone and Norethisterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dabrafenib
DB00446
DB01168
597
1,053
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter1526" ]
Chloramphenicol
Procarbazine
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 7, 7448 ], [ 7448, 46, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 18, 4930 ], [ 4930, 57, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1269 ], [ 1269, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 1364 ], [ 1364, 24, 1053 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 25, 1053 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "MOK" ], [ "MOK", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methohexital" ], [ "Methohexital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanfacine" ], [ "Guanfacine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ] ] ]
Chloramphenicol (Compound) upregulates MOK (Gene) and MOK (Gene) is upregulated by Procarbazine (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Procarbazine (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Procarbazine (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Procarbazine Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methohexital and Methohexital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanfacine and Guanfacine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine
DB00238
DB11828
188
1,406
[ "DDInter1285", "DDInter1281" ]
Nevirapine
Neratinib
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Neratinib was approved in July 2017 for use as an extended adjuvant therapy in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer. Approval was granted to Puma Biotechnology Inc. for the tradename Nerlynx. Neratinib is currently under investigation for use in many other forms of cancer.
Major
2
[ [ [ 188, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1406 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 1406 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ] ]
Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib
DB00331
DB01067
1,645
959
[ "DDInter1164", "DDInter826" ]
Metformin
Glipizide
Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and a clinically significant reduction of plasma fasting insulin levels. Another well-known benefit of this drug is modest weight loss, making it an effective choice for obese patients type II diabetes. Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972, and received subsequent FDA approval in the US in 1995.
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guidelines by Diabetes Canada, sulfonylurea drugs are considered a second-line glucose-lowering therapy following metformin. Because sulfonylureas require functional pancreatic beta cells for their therapeutic effectiveness, sulfonylureas are more commonly used for early-stage type 2 diabetes when there is no progressed pancreatic failure. Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which enhances their hypoglycemic potency. Compared to other members of the sulfonylurea drug group, glipizide displays rapid absorption and onset of action with the shortest half-life and duration of action, reducing the risk for long-lasting hypoglycemia that is often observed with blood glucose-lowering agents. Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets under the brand name Glucotrol®, as well as in combination with metformin under the brand name Metaglip®.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1645, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 5, 11640 ], [ 11640, 44, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 18, 6718 ], [ 6718, 57, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 21, 28987 ], [ 28987, 60, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 959 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "type 2 diabetes mellitus" ], [ "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "USP22" ], [ "USP22", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Chills" ], [ "Chills", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ] ]
Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Metformin (Compound) treats type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Glipizide (Compound) Metformin (Compound) downregulates USP22 (Gene) and USP22 (Gene) is downregulated by Glipizide (Compound) Metformin (Compound) causes Chills (Side Effect) and Chills (Side Effect) is caused by Glipizide (Compound) Metformin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glipizide Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide
DB00075
DB10795
541
221
[ "DDInter1250", "DDInter1486" ]
Muromonab
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Murine monoclonal antibody specific to CD3 T-cell lymphocyte antigens. More specifically it is a purified murine (mouse) monoclonal antibody, directed against the CD3 (T3) receptor on the surface of human T-cells (T-lymphocytes) cultured using the murine ascites method. Muromonab is 93% monomeric immune globulin G type 2a (IgG2a).
Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 541, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB00780
DB01064
551
1,148
[ "DDInter1440", "DDInter987" ]
Phenelzine
Isoprenaline
Phenelzine, with the formula β-phenylethylhydrazine, is a monoamine oxidase inhibiting antidepressant that is effective in the treatment of panic disorder and social anxiety disorder. It was developed by Parke Davis and originally FDA approved on June 9th, 1961. It is currently approved under prescription by the name of Nardil.
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 551, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 64, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 63, 874 ], [ 874, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 21, 29316 ], [ 29316, 60, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 1, 93 ], [ 93, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 1, 1161 ], [ 1161, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 551, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating" ], [ "Sweating", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextroamphetamine" ], [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Selegiline" ], [ "Selegiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine (Compound) causes Sweating (Side Effect) and Sweating (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine (Compound) resembles Dextroamphetamine (Compound) and Dextroamphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine (Compound) resembles Selegiline (Compound) and Selegiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline
DB00557
DB00747
252
1,442
[ "DDInter895", "DDInter1647" ]
Hydroxyzine
Scopolamine
Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H<sub>1</sub>-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine, [cetirizine], is also available as an active ingredient in allergic medications, and is responsible for much of its hydroxyzine's antihistaminic effect. Hydroxyzine is also used for generalized anxiety disorder, tension caused by psychoneurosis, and other conditions with manifestations of anxiety.
Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid isolated from members of the _Solanaceae_ family of plants, similar to [atropine] and [hyoscyamine], all of which structurally mimic the natural neurotransmitter [acetylcholine].[A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. As an acetylcholine analogue, scopolamine can antagonize muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in the central nervous system and throughout the body, inducing several therapeutic and adverse effects related to alteration of parasympathetic nervous system and cholinergic signalling.[A228758, L31578] Due to its dose-dependent adverse effects, scopolamine was the first drug to be offered commercially as a transdermal delivery system, Scopoderm TTS®, in 1981.[A228423, A228758] As a result of its anticholinergic effects, scopolamine is being investigated for diverse therapeutic applications; currently, it is approved for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with motion sickness and surgical procedures.[A228773, L31578] Scopolamine was first approved by the FDA on December 31, 1979, and is currently available as both oral tablets and a transdermal delivery system.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 252, 24, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 24, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 21, 28766 ], [ 28766, 60, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 63, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 63, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 1442 ] ], [ [ 252, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 24, 1442 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypotension" ], [ "Hypotension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ] ] ]
Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Scopolamine (Compound) Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine Hydroxyzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine
DB00712
DB12130
1,274
1,017
[ "DDInter763", "DDInter1094" ]
Flurbiprofen
Lorlatinib
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1274, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 75, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 1, 686 ], [ 686, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 37, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 35, 914 ], [ 914, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1274, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxazepam" ], [ "Oxazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen (Compound) resembles Warfarin (Compound) and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen (Compound) resembles Oxazepam (Compound) and Oxazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen (Compound) resembles Diflunisal (Compound) and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Flurbiprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib
DB00367
DB12010
566
214
[ "DDInter1061", "DDInter785" ]
Levonorgestrel
Fostamatinib
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices are known as Jaydess, Kyleena, and Mirena. A subdermal implant of levonorgestrel that slowly releases the hormone over a long-term period is also available. In addition to the above uses, levonorgestrel is used as a component of long-term combination contraceptives.[A181991,L7760,L7778] Globally, levonorgestrel is the most commonly used emergency contraceptive. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1982 and was the first emergency contraceptive containing only progesterone, showing high levels of efficacy and a lack of estrogen
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 566, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 23, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 1, 1561 ], [ 1561, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 25, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 566, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Testosterone (Compound) and Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00316
DB11901
474
913
[ "DDInter14", "DDInter107" ]
Acetaminophen
Apalutamide
Acetaminophen (paracetamol), also commonly known as _Tylenol_, is the most commonly taken analgesic worldwide and is recommended as first-line therapy in pain conditions by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is also used for its antipyretic effects, helping to reduce fever. This drug was initially approved by the U.S. FDA in 1951 and is available in a variety of forms including syrup form, regular tablets, effervescent tablets, injection, suppository, and other forms.[L5756,L5774,F4124,Label] Acetaminophen is often found combined with other drugs in more than 600 over the counter (OTC) allergy medications, cold medications, sleep medications, pain relievers, and other products. Confusion about dosing of this drug may be caused by the availability of different formulas, strengths, and dosage instructions for children of different ages. Due to the possibility of fatal overdose and liver
Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements . It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Prostate Cancer, Hepatic Impairment, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, among others. Exerting an antitumor action, apalutamide blocking the effect of androgens that promote tumor growth. It targets the AR ligand-binding domain and prevents AR nuclear translocation, DNA binding, and transcription of AR gene targets in prostate tumors . In mice bearing human CRPC xenograft models, apalutamide treatment produced tumor regressions in a dose-dependent manner that was more effective than that of or . Unlike bicalutamide, apalutamide antagonized AR-mediated signaling in AR overexpressing human CRPC cell lines . Androgen-deprivation therapy, or hormone therapy, can be used as part of maintenance therapy for patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Although most patients achieve therapeutic responses at the initial hormone therapy, many patients progress to non-metastatic castration-resistant (resistance to hormone therapy) prostate cancer which is the second-most common cause of cancer-related deaths in American males . Castration-resistant prostate cancer is often incurable, which poses significant clinical challenges for patients. Approximately 10 to 20 % of prostate cancer cases are castration-resistant, and up to 16% of these patients show no evidence of cancer metastasis at the time of castration-resistant diagnosis . Higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and shorter PSA doubling time (PSA DT) are associated with a higher risk for metastases and death . In a phase-2 multicenter open-label study, 89% of patients with non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer had ≥50% PSA decline at week 12 of apalutamide treatment . In a randomized trial, the median metastasis-free survival for patients taking apalutamide was 40.5 months compared to 16.2 months for patients taking a placebo . Apalutamide displayed good tolerability and safety profile in clinical studies. Apalutamide was approved in February 2018 by the FDA as Erleada for the treatment of patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer that is resistant to treatment with hormone therapy (castration-resistant). It is available as oral tablets. Apalutamide is the first FDA-approved treatment for non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 474, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 25, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 913 ] ], [ [ 474, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 913 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ] ]
Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide
DB01020
DB01069
1,107
401
[ "DDInter990", "DDInter1533" ]
Isosorbide mononitrate
Promethazine
Isosorbide mononitrate is an organic nitrate with vasodilating properties. It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but but predominantly veins to reduce cardiac preload.[L11698, L11743] Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of [isosorbide dinitrate]. Like other organic nitrates, isosorbide mononitrate acts as a prodrug for its active metabolite, [nitric oxide], which mediates the therapeutic action of isosorbide mononitrate. Isosorbide mononitrate has a longer duration of action than [nitroglycerin] due to its slow onset of absorption and metabolism. First approved by the FDA in 1991, isosorbide mononitrate is used for the prevention and management of angina pectoris caused by coronary artery disease; however, the onset
Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of [phenothiazine] that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A190153,A190159,A190150,A190171] Promethazine was granted FDA approval before 29 March 1951.[A190177,L4000]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isosorbide dinitrate" ], [ "Isosorbide dinitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethopropazine" ], [ "Ethopropazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethopropazine" ], [ "Ethopropazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ] ]
Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Promethazine (Compound) Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) resembles Isosorbide dinitrate (Compound) and Isosorbide dinitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Ethopropazine (Compound) and Ethopropazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Ethopropazine (Compound) and Ethopropazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine
DB00006
DB00208
942
1,018
[ "DDInter217", "DDInter1804" ]
Bivalirudin
Ticlopidine
Bivalirudin is a synthetic 20 residue peptide (thrombin inhibitor) which reversibly inhibits thrombin. Once bound to the active site, thrombin cannot activate fibrinogen into fibrin, the crucial step in the formation of thrombus. It is administered intravenously. Because it can cause blood stagnation, it is important to monitor changes in hematocrit, activated partial thromboplastin time, international normalized ratio and blood pressure.
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin or in whom aspirin has not worked to prevent a thrombotic stroke. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 942, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 64, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 1271 ], [ 1271, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 63, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 940 ], [ 940, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 365 ], [ 365, 64, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 1018 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 366 ], [ 366, 25, 1018 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ], [ "Icosapent", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalteparin" ], [ "Dalteparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eptifibatide" ], [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ] ]
Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent and Icosapent may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalteparin and Dalteparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eptifibatide and Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine
DB06700
DB06706
643
468
[ "DDInter511", "DDInter985" ]
Desvenlafaxine
Isometheptene
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [
Isometheptene is a sympathomimetic drug that causes vasoconstriction. It is used for treating migraines and tension headaches.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droxidopa" ], [ "Droxidopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ], [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ] ]
Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound) and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droxidopa and Droxidopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound) and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel and Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene
DB09078
DB14730
1,228
1,412
[ "DDInter1036", "DDInter264" ]
Lenvatinib
Calaspargase pegol
Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated in pathogenic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progression in addition to their normal cellular functions, including fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptors FGFR1, 2, 3, and 4; the platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα), KIT, and RET. These receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) located in the cell membrane play a central role in the activation of signal transduction pathways involved in the normal regulation of cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, migration, apoptosis and differentiation, and in pathogenic angiogenesis, lymphogenesis, tumour
Asparaginase is an important agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. This forms the basis of asparaginase treatment in ALL , , . Calaspargase pegol, also known as _asparlas_, is an asparagine specific enzyme which is indicated as a part of a multi-agent chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of ALL . The asparagine specific enzyme is derived from Escherichia coli, as a conjugate of L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase) and monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) with a succinimidyl carbonate (SC) linker to create a stable molecule which increases the half-life and decreases the dosing frequency [FDA label], . Calaspargase pegol, by _Shire_ pharmaceuticals, was approved by the FDA on December 20, 2018 for acute lymphoblastic anemia (ALL) .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ] ]
Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol
DB01319
DB08881
34
868
[ "DDInter777", "DDInter1925" ]
Fosamprenavir
Vemurafenib
Fosamprenavir is a prodrug of amprenavir, an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Myalgia" ], [ "Myalgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Fosamprenavir (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Fosamprenavir (Compound) causes Myalgia (Side Effect) and Myalgia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib