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Tatar News Multilabel Classification Dataset

A comprehensive multilabel classification dataset for categorizing Tatar language news articles into multiple topics, curated by TatarNLPWorld as part of the Tat2Vec project.

📖 Overview

This dataset contains 55,709 Tatar language texts classified into 13 distinct labels. Each entry includes the full content, title, labels (multi-hot encoding), label vector, original category, source, and publication date. It's specifically designed for training and evaluating multilabel text classification models for Tatar language natural language processing tasks.

📊 Dataset Statistics

General Information

Metric Value
Total Records 55,709
Records with Title 55,709 (100%)
Records with Date 55,709 (100%)
Total Characters 132,158,076
Average Content Length 2,372 characters
Median Content Length 1,189 characters
Content Length Range 50 - 10,000 characters
Date Range 2008 - 2026
Number of Labels 13
Average Labels per Sample 3.72

Label Distribution

Label (Tatar) Label (English) Count Percentage
Татарстан Tatarstan 35,943 64.5%
Җәмгыять Society 32,896 59.0%
Дин Religion 21,845 39.2%
Дөнья World 18,281 32.8%
Мәгариф Education 16,231 29.1%
Икътисад Economy 16,032 28.8%
Мәдәният Culture 14,585 26.2%
Милләт Nation 12,163 21.8%
Шоу-бизнес Show Business 10,120 18.2%
Сәламәтлек Health 8,585 15.4%
Сәясәт Politics 8,520 15.3%
Әдәбият Literature 6,458 11.6%
Спорт Sports 5,666 10.2%

Original Categories Distribution (Top 10)

Original Category Count Percentage
Җәмгыять 8,053 16.1%
Мәдәният 5,987 11.9%
Шоу-бизнес 5,773 11.5%
Яңалыклар 4,229 8.4%
Дин 1,930 3.8%
Архив 1,316 2.6%
Тормыш сулышы 1,019 2.0%
Гыйбрәт ал 959 1.9%
Мәгариф 956 1.9%
Милләт 941 1.9%

📁 Data Structure

Each record contains the following fields:

Field Type Description
content string Full article content in Tatar language
title string Article title
labels list[int] Label indices for multi-hot encoding
label_vector list[int] Multi-hot vector representation (13 dimensions)
num_labels integer Number of labels assigned to this article
original_category string Original single-category classification
content_length integer Length of content in characters
resource string Source URL or identifier
date string Publication date

🚀 Usage Example

Loading the Dataset

from datasets import load_dataset
from collections import Counter
import numpy as np

# Load the dataset
dataset = load_dataset("TatarNLPWorld/tatar-news-analysis-multilabel")

# Access train and validation splits
train_data = dataset["train"]
validation_data = dataset["validation"]

print(f"Training samples: {len(train_data)}")
print(f"Validation samples: {len(validation_data)}")
print(f"Number of labels: {len(set([l for labels in train_data['labels'] for l in labels]))}")
print(f"Labels per sample (avg): {np.mean([len(l) for l in train_data['labels']]):.2f}")
print(f"Content length (avg): {np.mean(train_data['content_length']):.0f} characters")

# Check label distribution
all_labels = [label for labels in train_data['labels_text'] for label in labels]
distribution = Counter(all_labels)
print("\n### Label Distribution")
for label, count in distribution.most_common():
    print(f"- **{label}**: {count} ({count/len(train_data)*100:.1f}%)")

# Check original categories
orig_cats = Counter(train_data['original_category'])
print("\n### Original Categories (Top 10)")
for cat, count in orig_cats.most_common(10):
    print(f"- **{cat}**: {count} ({count/len(train_data)*100:.1f}%)")

Expected Output:

Training samples: 50138
Validation samples: 5571
Number of labels: 13
Labels per sample (avg): 3.72
Content length (avg): 2370 characters

### Label Distribution
- **Татарстан**: 32289 (64.4%)
- **Җәмгыять**: 29553 (58.9%)
- **Дин**: 19622 (39.1%)
- **Дөнья**: 16463 (32.8%)
- **Мәгариф**: 14578 (29.1%)
- **Икътисад**: 14448 (28.8%)
- **Мәдәният**: 13113 (26.2%)
- **Милләт**: 10903 (21.7%)
- **Шоу-бизнес**: 9088 (18.1%)
- **Сәламәтлек**: 7710 (15.4%)
- **Сәясәт**: 7621 (15.2%)
- **Әдәбият**: 5788 (11.5%)
- **Спорт**: 5092 (10.2%)

### Original Categories (Top 10)
- **Җәмгыять**: 8053 (16.1%)
- **Мәдәният**: 5987 (11.9%)
- **Шоу-бизнес**: 5773 (11.5%)
- **Яңалыклар**: 4229 (8.4%)
- **Дин**: 1930 (3.8%)
- **Архив**: 1316 (2.6%)
- **Тормыш сулышы**: 1019 (2.0%)
- **Гыйбрәт ал**: 959 (1.9%)
- **Мәгариф**: 956 (1.9%)
- **Милләт**: 941 (1.9%)

Sample Record

{
    "content": "Шактый катлаулы көннәрдә яшибез. Сугышлар, кризис, доллар курсы – болар барысы да көн саен һәр тарафтан ишетелә, иң оптимист кешене дә шөбһәгә сала торган сүзләргә әйләнде. Иртән ике баланы кайдан булуым белән горурлану хисләре туды. Бик зур рәхмәт сезгә, Актаныштагы яңа танышларым!",
    "title": "«Агыйдел»гә таң калдым",
    "labels": ["Дөнья", "Шоу-бизнес", "Татарстан", "Җәмгыять"],
    "label_vector": [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0],
    "num_labels": 4,
    "original_category": "Аулак өй",
    "content_length": 4526,
    "resource": "https://beznen.ru/archive/aulak-oy/261215/agyydelg-tan-kaldym",
    "date": "2015-12-26T00:00:00"
}

🔬 Applications

This dataset supports multiple NLP tasks:

  • Multi-label Text Classification: Topic categorization of Tatar news with multiple labels per article
  • Token Classification: Named entity recognition, part-of-speech tagging
  • Feature Extraction: Creating embeddings for Tatar language texts
  • Sentence Similarity: Comparing semantic similarity between texts
  • Text Generation: Language modeling and text generation tasks
  • Summarization: Generating summaries of Tatar news/articles
  • Zero-shot Classification: Cross-lingual and zero-shot learning experiments

📊 Dataset Splits

The dataset is automatically stratified split into:

  • Training Set: 90% (50,138 samples)
  • Validation Set: 10% (5,571 samples)

The splits maintain the original label distribution.

🛠️ Data Collection

This dataset is part of the Tat2Vec project and was curated from various Tatar language news sources and publications spanning from 2008 to 2026, ensuring:

  • Authentic Tatar language content
  • Diverse topics across 13 labels
  • Large-scale coverage with nearly 56,000 samples
  • Wide temporal diversity
  • Multi-label annotations averaging 3.72 labels per article

📜 License

This dataset is released under the MIT License, allowing for:

  • Commercial use
  • Modification
  • Distribution
  • Private use

🤝 Citation

If you use this dataset in your research or projects, please cite:

@dataset{tat2vec_multilabel_2026,
    title = {Tatar News Multilabel Classification Dataset},
    author = {TatarNLPWorld},
    year = {2026},
    publisher = {Hugging Face},
    version = {1.0.0},
    note = {Part of the Tat2Vec project},
    url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/TatarNLPWorld/tatar-news-analysis-multilabel}
}

👥 Team and Maintenance

This dataset is maintained by TatarNLPWorld, a community dedicated to advancing Natural Language Processing for the Tatar language through open-source resources and collaboration. It is part of the larger Tat2Vec project initiative.

Contributors

  • TatarNLPWorld Team

📬 Contact and Contributions

We welcome contributions and feedback!

  • Issues: Please open an issue on the Hugging Face repository
  • Contributions: Submit pull requests for improvements
  • Contact: Reach out through the TatarNLPWorld community channels

🌟 Acknowledgments

Special thanks to all data sources and contributors who made this dataset possible, supporting the development of Tatar language NLP resources through the Tat2Vec project.

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