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<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
245967
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 245967 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Debt (Note 5) | — | 245,967 </context>
us-gaap:LongTermDebtNoncurrent
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
132308
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 132308 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Deferred tax liabilities | 132,308 | 134,299 </context>
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
134299
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 134299 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Deferred tax liabilities | 132,308 | 134,299 </context>
us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
25000
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 25000 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7) | 25,000 | — </context>
us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
—
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> — </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Debt (Note 5) | — | 245,967 </context>
us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
18465
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 18465 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Other liabilities | 18,465 | 7,728 </context>
us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
7728
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 7728 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Other liabilities | 18,465 | 7,728 </context>
us-gaap:OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
260924
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 260924 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total liabilities | 260,924 | 460,416 </context>
us-gaap:Liabilities
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
460416
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 460416 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total liabilities | 260,924 | 460,416 </context>
us-gaap:Liabilities
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
.01
perShareItemType
table: <entity> .01 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
10000000
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 10000000 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesAuthorized
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
0
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 0 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:PreferredStockSharesIssued
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
—
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> — </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Debt (Note 5) | — | 245,967 </context>
us-gaap:PreferredStockValue
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
.01
perShareItemType
table: <entity> .01 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
200000000
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 200000000 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65691151
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65691151 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65631760
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65631760 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
657
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 657 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively | 657 | 656 </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockValue
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
656
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 656 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively | 657 | 656 </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockValue
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2228311
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2228311 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Additional paid-in capital | 2,228,311 | 2,221,039 </context>
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2221039
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2221039 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Additional paid-in capital | 2,228,311 | 2,221,039 </context>
us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapital
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
889989
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 889989 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Accumulated earnings | 889,989 | 666,522 </context>
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
666522
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 666522 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Accumulated earnings | 889,989 | 666,522 </context>
us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3118957
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 3118957 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity | 3,118,957 | 2,888,217 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2888217
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2888217 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity | 3,118,957 | 2,888,217 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
12249
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 12249 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Non-controlling interests | 12,249 | 12,424 </context>
us-gaap:MinorityInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
12424
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 12424 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Non-controlling interests | 12,249 | 12,424 </context>
us-gaap:MinorityInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3131206
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 3131206 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total equity | 3,131,206 | 2,900,641 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2900641
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2900641 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total equity | 3,131,206 | 2,900,641 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3392130
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 3392130 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total assets | $ | 3,392,130 | $ | 3,361,057 </context>
us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>ASSETS</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cash and equivalents</td><td>$</td><td>195,498</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>104,167</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Royalty receivables</td><td>63,460</td><td></td><td></td><td>48,884</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax receivable</td><td>1,139</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,676</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream inventory</td><td>12,973</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,788</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Prepaid expenses and other</td><td>2,217</td><td></td><td></td><td>1,911</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current assets</td><td>275,287</td><td></td><td></td><td>167,426</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stream and royalty interests, net (Note 4)</td><td>3,042,804</td><td></td><td></td><td>3,075,574</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other assets</td><td>74,039</td><td></td><td></td><td>118,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total assets</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LIABILITIES</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accounts payable</td><td>$</td><td>10,578</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>11,441</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends payable</td><td>29,611</td><td></td><td></td><td>26,292</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax payable</td><td>23,177</td><td></td><td></td><td>15,557</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other current liabilities</td><td>21,785</td><td></td><td></td><td>19,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total current liabilities</td><td>85,151</td><td></td><td></td><td>72,422</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Debt (Note 5)</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>245,967</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Deferred tax liabilities</td><td>132,308</td><td></td><td></td><td>134,299</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Mount Milligan deferred liability (Note 7)</td><td>25,000</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Other liabilities</td><td>18,465</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,728</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities</td><td>260,924</td><td></td><td></td><td>460,416</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>EQUITY</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued Preferred stock, $ .01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; and 0 shares issued</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively Common stock, $ .01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; and 65,691,151 and 65,631,760 shares outstanding, respectively</td><td>657</td><td></td><td></td><td>656</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Additional paid-in capital</td><td>2,228,311</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,221,039</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Accumulated earnings</td><td>889,989</td><td></td><td></td><td>666,522</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total Royal Gold stockholders’ equity</td><td>3,118,957</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,888,217</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Non-controlling interests</td><td>12,249</td><td></td><td></td><td>12,424</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total equity</td><td>3,131,206</td><td></td><td></td><td>2,900,641</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total liabilities and equity</td><td>$</td><td>3,392,130</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,361,057</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3361057
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 3361057 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total assets | $ | 3,392,130 | $ | 3,361,057 </context>
us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
719395
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 719395 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Revenue (Note 8) | $ | 719,395 | $ | 605,717 | $ | 603,206 </context>
us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
605717
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 605717 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Revenue (Note 8) | $ | 719,395 | $ | 605,717 | $ | 603,206 </context>
us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
603206
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 603206 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Revenue (Note 8) | $ | 719,395 | $ | 605,717 | $ | 603,206 </context>
us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
97514
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 97514 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization) | 97,514 | 90,523 | 94,642 </context>
us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServiceExcludingDepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
90523
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 90523 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization) | 97,514 | 90,523 | 94,642 </context>
us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServiceExcludingDepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
94642
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 94642 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization) | 97,514 | 90,523 | 94,642 </context>
us-gaap:CostOfGoodsAndServiceExcludingDepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
40934
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 40934 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> General and administrative | 40,934 | 39,761 | 34,612 </context>
us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
39761
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 39761 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> General and administrative | 40,934 | 39,761 | 34,612 </context>
us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
34612
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 34612 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> General and administrative | 40,934 | 39,761 | 34,612 </context>
us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
6622
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 6622 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Production taxes | 6,622 | 7,294 | 7,021 </context>
us-gaap:TaxesExcludingIncomeAndExciseTaxes
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
7294
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 7294 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Production taxes | 6,622 | 7,294 | 7,021 </context>
us-gaap:TaxesExcludingIncomeAndExciseTaxes
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
7021
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 7021 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Production taxes | 6,622 | 7,294 | 7,021 </context>
us-gaap:TaxesExcludingIncomeAndExciseTaxes
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
144426
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 144426 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 144,426 | 164,937 | 178,935 </context>
us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
164937
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 164937 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 144,426 | 164,937 | 178,935 </context>
us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
178935
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 178935 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 144,426 | 164,937 | 178,935 </context>
us-gaap:DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
—
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> — </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Impairment of royalty interests | — | — | 4,287 </context>
us-gaap:AssetImpairmentCharges
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
4287
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 4287 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Impairment of royalty interests | — | — | 4,287 </context>
us-gaap:AssetImpairmentCharges
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
289496
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 289496 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total costs and expenses | 289,496 | 302,515 | 319,497 </context>
us-gaap:CostsAndExpenses
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
302515
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 302515 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total costs and expenses | 289,496 | 302,515 | 319,497 </context>
us-gaap:CostsAndExpenses
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
319497
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 319497 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Total costs and expenses | 289,496 | 302,515 | 319,497 </context>
us-gaap:CostsAndExpenses
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
429899
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 429899 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Operating income | 429,899 | 303,202 | 283,709 </context>
us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
303202
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 303202 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Operating income | 429,899 | 303,202 | 283,709 </context>
us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
283709
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 283709 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Operating income | 429,899 | 303,202 | 283,709 </context>
us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
66
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 66 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
147
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 147 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
1503
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 1503 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:EquitySecuritiesFvNiUnrealizedGainLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
6008
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 6008 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Interest and other income | 6,008 | 9,952 | 7,832 </context>
us-gaap:InterestAndOtherIncome
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
9952
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 9952 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Interest and other income | 6,008 | 9,952 | 7,832 </context>
us-gaap:InterestAndOtherIncome
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
7832
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 7832 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Interest and other income | 6,008 | 9,952 | 7,832 </context>
us-gaap:InterestAndOtherIncome
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
426092
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 426092 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Income before income taxes | 426,092 | 282,140 | 272,868 </context>
us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
282140
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 282140 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Income before income taxes | 426,092 | 282,140 | 272,868 </context>
us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
272868
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 272868 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Income before income taxes | 426,092 | 282,140 | 272,868 </context>
us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
93613
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 93613 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
42008
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 42008 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
32926
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 32926 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
332479
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 332479 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income | 332,479 | 240,132 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
240132
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 240132 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income | 332,479 | 240,132 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
239942
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 239942 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income | 332,479 | 240,132 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
456
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 456 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
692
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 692 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
960
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 960 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
332023
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 332023 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders | $ | 332,023 | $ | 239,440 | $ | 238,982 </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
239440
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 239440 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders | $ | 332,023 | $ | 239,440 | $ | 238,982 </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
238982
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 238982 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders | $ | 332,023 | $ | 239,440 | $ | 238,982 </context>
us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
5.04
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 5.04 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Basic earnings per share | $ | 5.04 | $ | 3.64 | $ | 3.64 </context>
us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3.64
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 3.64 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Basic earnings per share | $ | 5.04 | $ | 3.64 | $ | 3.64 </context>
us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65662185
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65662185 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 65,662,185 | 65,613,002 | 65,576,995 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65613002
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65613002 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 65,662,185 | 65,613,002 | 65,576,995 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65576995
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65576995 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 65,662,185 | 65,613,002 | 65,576,995 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
5.04
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 5.04 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Basic earnings per share | $ | 5.04 | $ | 3.64 | $ | 3.64 </context>
us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
3.63
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 3.63 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Diluted earnings per share | $ | 5.04 | $ | 3.63 | $ | 3.63 </context>
us-gaap:EarningsPerShareDiluted
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65776834
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65776834 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 65,776,834 | 65,739,110 | 65,661,748 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65739110
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65739110 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 65,776,834 | 65,739,110 | 65,661,748 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65661748
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65661748 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 65,776,834 | 65,739,110 | 65,661,748 </context>
us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
1.650
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 1.650 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 1.650 | $ | 1.525 | $ | 1.425 </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
1.525
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 1.525 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 1.650 | $ | 1.525 | $ | 1.425 </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Years Ended</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>December 31, 2024</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2023</td><td></td><td>December 31, 2022</td></tr><tr><td>Revenue (Note 8)</td><td>$</td><td>719,395</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>605,717</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>603,206</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Costs and expenses</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cost of sales (excludes depreciation, depletion and amortization)</td><td>97,514</td><td></td><td></td><td>90,523</td><td></td><td></td><td>94,642</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>General and administrative</td><td>40,934</td><td></td><td></td><td>39,761</td><td></td><td></td><td>34,612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Production taxes</td><td>6,622</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,294</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Depreciation, depletion and amortization</td><td>144,426</td><td></td><td></td><td>164,937</td><td></td><td></td><td>178,935</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Impairment of royalty interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>4,287</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Total costs and expenses</td><td>289,496</td><td></td><td></td><td>302,515</td><td></td><td></td><td>319,497</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Operating income</td><td>429,899</td><td></td><td></td><td>303,202</td><td></td><td></td><td>283,709</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fair value changes in equity securities</td><td>( 66 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 147 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,503 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other income</td><td>6,008</td><td></td><td></td><td>9,952</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,832</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Interest and other expense</td><td>( 9,749 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 30,867 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 17,170 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income before income taxes</td><td>426,092</td><td></td><td></td><td>282,140</td><td></td><td></td><td>272,868</td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Income tax expense (Note 11)</td><td>( 93,613 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 42,008 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 32,926 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income</td><td>332,479</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests</td><td>( 456 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 692 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 960 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income and comprehensive income attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders</td><td>$</td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>238,982</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income per share attributable to Royal Gold common stockholders:</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.64</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Basic weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,662,185</td><td></td><td>65,613,002</td><td></td><td>65,576,995</td></tr><tr><td>Diluted earnings per share</td><td>$</td><td>5.04</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3.63</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Diluted weighted average shares outstanding</td><td>65,776,834</td><td></td><td>65,739,110</td><td></td><td>65,661,748</td></tr><tr><td>Cash dividends declared per common share</td><td>$</td><td>1.650</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.525</td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>1.425</td><td></td></tr></table>
table
1.425
perShareItemType
table: <entity> 1.425 </entity> <entity type> perShareItemType </entity type> <context> Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 1.650 | $ | 1.525 | $ | 1.425 </context>
us-gaap:CommonStockDividendsPerShareDeclared
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
65564364
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 65564364 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:SharesOutstanding
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
656
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 656 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2206159
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2206159 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
381929
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 381929 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
12467
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 12467 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
2601211
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 2601211 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Balance at December 31, 2021 | 65,564,364 | $ | 656 | $ | 2,206,159 | $ | 381,929 | $ | 12,467 | $ | 2,601,211 </context>
us-gaap:StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
28233
sharesItemType
table: <entity> 28233 </entity> <entity type> sharesItemType </entity type> <context> Stock-based compensation and related share issuances | 28,233 | — | 6,964 | — | — | 6,964 </context>
us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesShareBasedCompensation
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
6964
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 6964 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Stock-based compensation and related share issuances | 28,233 | — | 6,964 | — | — | 6,964 </context>
us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueShareBasedCompensation
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
1051
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 1051 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> None </context>
us-gaap:MinorityInterestDecreaseFromDistributionsToNoncontrollingInterestHolders
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
238982
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 238982 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income | — | — | — | 238,982 | 960 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
960
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 960 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income | — | — | — | 238,982 | 960 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest
<table><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Royal Gold Stockholders</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Common Shares</td><td></td><td>Additional Paid-In Capital</td><td></td><td>Accumulated Earnings</td><td></td><td>Non-controlling Interests</td><td></td><td>Total Equity</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>Shares</td><td></td><td>Amount</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2021</td><td>65,564,364</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,206,159 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>381,929 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,467 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,601,211 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>28,233</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>6,964</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 1,051 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>238,982</td><td></td><td></td><td>960</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,942</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 93,597 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2022</td><td>65,592,597</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,213,123 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>527,314 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,376 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,753,469 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>39,163</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,916</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 644 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>239,440</td><td></td><td></td><td>692</td><td></td><td></td><td>240,132</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 100,232 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2023</td><td>65,631,760</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>656 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,221,039 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>666,522 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,424 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,900,641 </td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Stock-based compensation and related share issuances</td><td>59,391</td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,272</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>7,273</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Distributions to non-controlling interests</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 631 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Net income</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,023</td><td></td><td></td><td>456</td><td></td><td></td><td>332,479</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dividends declared</td><td>—</td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td><td></td><td>—</td><td></td><td></td><td>( 108,556 )</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Balance at December 31, 2024</td><td>65,691,151</td><td></td><td>$</td><td>657 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>2,228,311 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>889,989 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>12,249 </td><td></td><td></td><td>$</td><td>3,131,206 </td><td></td></tr></table>
table
239942
monetaryItemType
table: <entity> 239942 </entity> <entity type> monetaryItemType </entity type> <context> Net income | — | — | — | 238,982 | 960 | 239,942 </context>
us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest