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Reading, writing, and arithmetic,--these three; and the greatest of
these three is arithmetic. Over against it stands grammar, which may be
said to be derived from reading and writing. Show me a man that, as
a boy at school, excelled in arithmetic and I will show you a useful
citizen, a boss in his own business, a lead... |
One Friday afternoon we chose up and spelled down, and the next Friday
afternoon we spoke pieces. Doubtless this accounts for our being a
nation of orators. I am far from implying or seeming to imply that this
is anything to brag of. Anybody that can be influenced by a man with a
big mouth, a loud voice, and a rush of ... |
Not alone a regard for respectability, but the hankering to be
historically accurate, urges me to make the change I speak of.
Originally the institution was a Sunday-school, and not very respectable
either. I should hate to think any of my dear young friends were in the
habit of attending such a low-class affair as Rob... |
No less faithful is Mr. Parker, the leading lawyer of the town, who
conducts the Bible-class. I believe one morning he didn't get there
until after the last bell was done ringing, but otherwise his record of
attendance compares favorably with Sister Boggs's. Both teachers agree
to ignore the stated lesson for the day, ... |
Leafing over my little girl's "Arabian Nights" the other day, when I
came to the story of "The Enchanted Horse," I found myself humming,
"Land ahead! Its fruits are waving." My father used to lead the singing
in Sabbath-school, and when he was sol-fa-ing that tune to learn it, I
was devouring that story, and was just a... |
The librarian's report was nowhere. It was a bully library, too, and
contained the "Through by Daylight" Series, and the "Ragged Dick"
Series, and the "Tattered Tom" Series, and the "Frank on the Gunboat"
Series, and the "Frank the Young Naturalist" Series, and the "Elm
Island" Series--Did you ever read "The Ark of E... |
And sleigh-riding! Me for sleigh-riding! You take a nice, sharp day in
winter, when the sky is as blue as can be because all the moisture is
frozen out of the air, a day when the snow under the sleigh runners
whines and creaks, as if thousands of tiny wineglasses were being
crushed by them, and the bells go jing-jing, ... |
Let me see, now. Have I missed anything? I'll count 'em off on my
fingers. There's skating, and sleigh-riding, and sliding down hill, and
Oh, yes. Snowballing and making snow-men. Nobody makes a snow-man but
once, and nobody makes a snow-house after it has caved in on him once
and like to killed him. And as for snowbal... |
The snow fort in the back-yard still sulks there black and dirty. "I'll
go when I get good and ready, and not before," it seems to say. Other
places the thinner snow has departed and left behind it mud that seizes
upon your overshoe with an "Oh, what's your rush?" In the middle of
the road it lies as smooth as pancake-... |
Old Winter hates to give up that he is beaten. It's a funny thing, but
when you hear a person sing, "Good-a-by, Summer, good-a-by, good-a-by,"
you always feel kind of sad and sorry. It's going, the time of year when
you can stay out of doors most of the time, when you can go in swimming,
and the Sunday-school picnic, ... |
The rim of the revolving year has a brighter and a darker half, a joyous
and a somber half, Autumnal splendors cannot cheer the melancholy that
we feel when summer goes from us, but when summer comes again the heart
leaps up in glee to meet it. Wait but a moment now. Wait.The distant woodland swims in an amethystine ha... |
There are good points, too, about the sea on a clear night when the moon
is full; or when there is no moon, and the phosphorescence in the water
shows, as if mermaids' children were playing with blue-tipped matches. I
like to see it when a gale is blowing, and the white caps race. Yes, and
when it is a flat calm, with ... |
It says for children to obey their parents, but if more boys minded
their mothers there would be fewer able to swim. While I shrink
with horror from even seeming to encourage dropping the hoe when the
sewing-machine gets to going good, by its thunderous spinning throwing
up an impervious wall of sound to conceal retrea... |
We used to think the Old Swimming-hole was a bully place, but I know
better now. The sycamore leaned well out over the water, and there was
a trapeze on the branch that grew parallel with the shore, but the water
near it was never deep enough to dive into. And that is another occasion
of humiliation. I can't dive worth... |
The Ladies' Aid of Center Street M. E., has secured the store-room
recently vacated by Rouse & Meyers, and is going to serve a dinner that
day for the benefit of the Carpet Fund of their church and about time,
too, I say. I like to broke my neck there a week ago last Sunday night,
when our minister was away. Caught my ... |
The boys have been playing a new game for some time past, but it is
only this evening that you notice it. The way of it is this: You take
an express-wagon--it has to have real wheels: these sawed-out wheels
are too baby--and you tie a long rope to the tongue and fix loops on the
rope, so that the boys can put each a lo... |
The Caledonias have tried to make quite a splurge this year. They walk
four abreast, with their arms locked, and their white gloves on each
other's shoulders. Their truck has on it what they call "an allegorical
figure." There is a kind of a business (looks to me like it is the axle
and wheels of a toy wagon, stood up ... |
What's next? "First prize, silver water-set, donated by Hon. William
Krouse." Since when did old Bill Krouse get to be "Honorable?" Yes,
well, don't talk to me about Bill Krouse. I know him and his whole
connection and there isn't an honest hair--"Association trophy will
also be competed for." Oh, that's the goldlined ... |
The next is where they "run three hundred feet from the judges' stand,
raise ladder, hose company to couple to hydrant, break coupling in hose
and put on nozzle, scale ladder, and fill twenty-five gallon barrel."
Only the Caledonias, and our boys are entered in this. Now we'll see
which is the best. All right, Mary, I... |
The news thus being passed, the fresher runners scampered ahead,
bawling: "FOY-URRR' FOY-URRR! and Linc, the hero, slowed down, gasping
for breath and spitting cotton."Whew!" he whistled, gustily, his arms dropping and his whole frame
collapsing. "Gee! I'm 'bout tuckered. Sm-pooh! Sm-pooh! Run all th'
way f'm--sm-ha, s... |
Crash! The roof of the barn caves in and reveals what we had not before
suspected, that Platt's barn, on the other side of the alley, is afire
too. Say! This is getting interesting. The wind is setting directly
toward Swope's house. It has been so terribly dry this last month or
so that the house will go like powder if... |
The thick rope tautens as the firemen lay their weight to it. You can
almost see the bristling fibers stand up on it."Yo hee! Yo hee!"With a splintering crash the timber parts, and a piece of lattice-work
is dragged away.Another sortie and another. Bit by bit the porch is ripped and torn to
rubbish. You smile. It seems... |
The Golden Text? It faded before the lemon-and-scarlet glories of the
Golden Chariot. Drawn by sixteen dappled steeds, each with his neck
arching like a fish-hook and reined with fancy scalloped reins, it
occupied the center of the foreground. The band rode in it, far more
fortunate than our local band whose best was, ... |
I don't know that I had better go into details about the state of mind
boys are in from the time the bills are first put up until after the
circus has actually departed. I don't mean the boys that get to go to
everything that comes along, and that have pennies to spend for candy,
and all like that, whenever they ask fo... |
Maybe the show-people would take you even if you didn't have two joints
to common folks' one, and hadn't had early advantages in the way of
plenty of snakes to try the grease out of. And then... and then....
Travel all around, and be in a new town every day! And see things! The
water-works, and Main Street, and the Sol... |
Or if it didn't come out like that, why, maybe the boy would be another
"Little Arthur, the Boy Circus-rider," like it told about in he Ladies'
Repository. It seems there was a man, and one day he went by where there
was a circus, and in a quiet secluded, vine-clad nook only a few
steps from the main tent, he heard som... |
There it is. That's the cally-ope. That's what the show bills call:
"The Steam Car of the Muses."... Mm-well, I don't know but it is just a
leetle off the pitch, especially towards the end of a note, but you
must remember that you can't haul a very big boiler on a wagon, and the
whistles let out an awful lot of steam. ... |
As far as I can see, the animal part of the show is just the same as it
always was. The people that take you to the show always pretend to be
interested in them, but it's my belief they stop and look only to tease
you. Away, 'way back in ancient times, there used to be a man that took
the folks around and told them wha... |
They pretended that the tent was too big for the clown to be heard, but
I take notice it wasn't too big for the fellow to get up and declaim
"The puffawmance ees not yait hawf ovah. The jaintlemanly agents will
now pawss around the ring with tickets faw the concert." I used to hate
that man. When he said the performanc... |
The harvest is past, the summer is ended. As a result of all the good
feeding and the outdoor air we have had for three or four months past,
the strawberry shortcakes, and cherry-pies, and green peas, and
new potatoes, and string beans, and roasting-ears, and all such
garden-stuff, and the fresh eggs, broken into the s... |
I kept awake most of the time the man was lecturing on: "The Republic:
Will it Endure?" but I don't remember that he said anything in it about
the crops. (We can't go 'round meeting the folks all day. We really must
give a glance at the exhibition.) And I am one of those who hold to the
belief that while the farmers ca... |
But I'd save myself for the pies. I can tell a rich, short, flaky crust,
and I can tell the kind that is as brown as a dried apple, and tough as
the same on the top, and sad and livery on the bottom. And I know about
fillings, how thick they ought to be, and how they ought to be seasoned,
and all. Particularly pumpkin-... |
and so on, bearing down hard on the downstroke of the curve in the
capital "R," and clubbing the end of the little "t." And in the higher
grades, they toil over "An Original Social Letter," describing to
an imaginary correspondent a visit to Crystal Lake, or the Magnetic
Springs. I can hear them mourn: "What shall I sa... |
That boy never took that quarter out of his breeches pocket. It just
jumped out of itself. But I see that you are getting the fidgets. You're
hoping that I'll come to the horse-racing pretty soon. You want to
have it all brought back to you, the big, big race-track which, as you
remember it now, must have been about th... |
Around back of the Old Settlers' Cabin, where they have the relics, the
spinning-wheel, the flax-hackle, and the bunch of dusty tow that nobody
knows how to spin in these degenerate days; the old flint-lock rifle,
and the powder-horn; the tinder-box, and the blue plate, "more'n a
hundred years old;" the dog-irons, tong... |
The Rowan twins--Alfaretta and Luanna May--are working a pair of
slippers for their pa, one apiece, because it is such slow work. Along
about suppertime they make Elmer Lonnie stay outside and watch for his
coming, and he has to say: "Hello, pa!" very loud, and romp with him
outside the gate so as to give the twins tim... |
"How'll he know? Easy enough. He goes around all the houses evenings now
to see how the young ones act, an' if he finds they're sassy, an' don't
mind their Ma when she tells them to leave the cat alone, an' if they
whine: 'I don' want to go out an' cut the kindlin'. Why cain't D. do
it?' then he puts potatoes an' lumps... |
It was not alone in the day schools that there were extra preparations.
The Sunday-schools were getting ready, too, and when Janey Pettit came
home and told her Pa how big her class was, he started to say something,
but her Ma shook her head at him and he looked very serious and seemed
to be trying hard not to smile. H... |
"Who's a-goin' to be Santy Claus?" asked Brother Littell, with cheerful
irrevelance."The committee thought that had better be kept a secret," replied Abel,
with as much dignity as his four feet nine would admit of."Ort to be somebody kind o' heavy-set, ort n't it?" hinted the grocer,
giving a recognizable description o... |
Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Christine P. Travers and
the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
http://www.pgdp.net[Transcriber's note: Obvious printer's errors have been corrected, all
other inconsistencies are as in the original. The author's spelling
has been maintained.Page 993: "they were fired upon the Corean... |
The British set the 22d as the date for the attack; and on the morning
of that day, fifteen large boats, filled with sailors, marines, and
soldiers to the number of seven hundred, put off from the ships, and
dashed toward the batteries. At the same time a larger force tried to
move forward by land, but were driven back... |
Day was just breaking, and by the gray morning light the British saw
an American cruiser making away from the burning hulk of her last
prize. The "Pelican" followed in hot pursuit, and was allowed to come
alongside, although the fleet American could easily have left her far
astern. But Capt. Allen was ready for the con... |
For some time the two vessels fought shy of each other, manoeuvring
for a windward position. Towards three o'clock in the afternoon, the
Americans gained this advantage, and at once shortened sail, and edged
down toward the enemy. As the ships drew near, a sailor was seen to
climb into the rigging of the Englishman, an... |
In our previous discussion of the progress of the war upon Lake
Ontario, we left Commodore Chauncey in winter quarter at Sackett's
Harbor, building new ships, and making vigorous efforts to secure
sailors to man them. His energy met with its reward; for, when the
melting ice left the lake open for navigation in the spr... |
It was July 31 before Chauncey set sail from Sackett's Harbor. He now
had under his command a squadron of eight vessels, two of which were
frigates, two ship sloops-of-war, and eight brig-sloops of no mean
power. Yeo had, to oppose this force, a fleet of no less respectable
proportions. Yet, for the remainder of the ye... |
Soon after the defiant game-cock had thus cast down the gage of
battle, Macdonough sighted and fired the first shot from one of the
long twenty-four pounders of the "Saratoga." The heavy ball crashed
into the bow of the "Confiance," and cut its way aft, killing and
wounding several men, and demolishing the wheel. Nothi... |
Meanwhile the "Confiance" had attempted the same manoeuvre. But her
anchors were badly placed; and, though her people worked gallantly,
they failed to get the ship round. She bore for some time the
effective fire from the "Saratoga's" fresh broadside, but, finding
that she could in no way return the fire, struck her fl... |
The opening of the year 1814 found the American coast still rigidly
blockaded by the British men-of-war. Two or three of the enemy lay off
the mouth of every considerable harbor, and were not to be driven from
their post by the icy winds and storms of midwinter on the American
coast. It was almost impossible for any Am... |
The "Peacock"--a second of the new sloops-of-war, bearing the name of
a captured British vessel--put out from New York in March, and made
her way to the southward, selecting as her cruising station the waters
off the coast of Florida. For some time it seemed that the exertions
of the sailors were to be of no avail. Not... |
At ten o'clock in the morning the ships were near enough to each other
to exchange signals, but several hours were spent in manoeuvring for
the weather-gage; so that it was not until after three in the
afternoon that the action fairly opened. The day was admirably
suitable for a naval battle. Light clouds floated acros... |
Towards nightfall of the same day, Sept. 1, 1814, four more sail were
sighted; and the "Wasp" at once made off in chase of the most
weatherly. At eight o'clock the "Wasp" had gained so rapidly upon the
chase, that the latter began firing with her stern chaser, and soon
after opened with one of her lee guns. All the tim... |
"OCT. 9.--At eight o'clock in the morning discovered a strange
sail giving chase to us, and fired several guns; she gaining very
fast. At half-past ten o'clock hove to, and was boarded by an
officer dressed in an English doctor's uniform; the vessel also
hoisted an English ensign. The officer procee... |
In August, 1814, Commodore Hardy appeared off Stonington with a fleet
of several vessels, headed by the seventy-four "Ramillies." Casting
anchor near shore, he sent to the mayor and selectmen the following
curt note: "Not wishing to destroy the unoffending inhabitants
residing in the town of Stonington, one hour is gra... |
Along the Southern seaboard the course of the war was even more
disastrous to the Americans. Intelligence which reached the national
authorities in the spring of 1814 led them to believe that the British
were planning an expedition for the capture of Washington. Grave as
was the danger, the authorities were slow to mov... |
It is easily understood that this powerful force was not organized
solely to destroy Barney's pitiful little flotilla. The real purpose
of the British commander was to press on into the interior, and
capture Washington, which the Americans had foolishly left without any
defences whatever. It came to Barney's ears that ... |
In the mean time, a portion of the British fleet had ascended the
Potomac as far as Alexandria, and, finding that town defenceless,
proceeded to dictate to the inhabitants the terms upon which they
could save their village from desolation. The British demanded that
all naval stores and ordnance, all the shipping and it... |
A night bombardment is at once a beautiful and a terrible spectacle.
The ceaseless flashing of the great guns, lighting up with a lurid
glare the dense clouds of smoke that hang over the scene of battle;
the roar of the artillery; the shriek of the shell as it leaves the
cannon's mouth, slowly dying into a murmur and a... |
Pirate he was called then; but it is doubtful whether his misdeeds
ever exceeded smuggling, or, at worst, privateering under the
protecting flag of some belligerent nation. When all nations were
warring, what was easier than for a few gallant fellows, with
swift-sailing feluccas, to lurk about the shores of the gulf, a... |
The point at which the British fleet had come to anchor lay about
fifty miles due east of New Orleans. In that day of sailing-vessels,
no enemy could breast the waters of the rolling Mississippi and crush
the resistance of the city's defenders, as did Farragut in 1862.
Knowing that they could not hope to take their shi... |
The year 1815 found the American navy largely increased by new
vessels, though the vigilance of the British blockaders kept most of
these close in port. The "Constitution" was at sea, having run the
blockade at Boston. In New York Harbor were the "President,"
"Peacock," "Hornet," and "Tom Bowline," awaiting a chance to... |
The enemy was now helpless, and it would have been easy enough for the
"President" to choose her position and compel her adversary to strike;
but the presence of two more Englishmen, rapidly coming up astern,
forced the Americans to abandon their prey and continue their flight.
It was then late in the evening, and the ... |
The purpose of the enemy was to delay the opening of the action until
night should give him opportunity to manoeuvre unobserved; but the
"Constitution," suspecting this, pressed forward hotly, and opened
fire a few minutes after six o'clock. By skilful seamanship Stewart
kept the windward gage of both enemies; and the ... |
While we have been following thus Stewart and his gallant frigate in
their final cruise, some smaller vessels were doing good work for the
credit of the American flag. It will be remembered, that, when the
"President" left New York Bay on her short and disastrous cruise of
January, 1815, she left behind her, at anchor,... |
When this vessel reached port, the last of the cruisers had returned;
and the war was over in fact, as it had long been over technically. It
has become the fashion to say that it was a useless war, that served
no purpose, because the treaty by which it was ended contained no
reference to the hateful doctrine of the rig... |
Several Northern seaports shared with Baltimore the business of
fitting out and manning privateers. The hardy seamen of Maine and
Massachusetts were ever ready for a profitable venture of this kind;
and, as the continuation of the war caused the whale-fishery to
languish, the sailors gladly took up the adventurous life... |
But the "Gen. Armstrong" was destined to fight yet another battle,
which should far eclipse the glory of her first. A new captain was to
win the laurels this time; for Capt. Champlin's wound had forced him
to retire, and his place was filled by Capt. Samuel C. Reid. On the
26th of September, 1814, the privateer was lyi... |
"It was my practice to sit for hours, after nightfall, upon the
taffrail, and strain my eyes in the attempt to distinguish objects on
shore, or strange sails in the distance. It so happened that on the
30th I was tempted to indulge in this idle but bewitching employment
even beyond my usual hour for retiring, and did n... |
The Yankee seamen who were captured during the war were first
consigned to receiving-prisons at the British naval stations in
America. Sometimes these places of temporary detention were mouldering
hulks, moored in bays or rivers; sometimes huge sheds hastily put
together, and in which the prisoners were kept only by th... |
The period of peace which followed the close of the War of 1812 was,
perhaps, the longest which any nation has ever enjoyed. For the navy
of the United States, it was a time of absolute peace, inactivity,
even stagnation. The young nation was living literally up to
Washington's rule of avoiding entanglements abroad, an... |
Meantime the other ships of the Pacific squadron were cruising along
the coast and capturing everything with a semblance of Mexican
ownership. But Captain Stockton was much disconcerted in October to
learn that two Mexican generals, released on parole after the fall of
Los Angeles, had gathered a force and were besiegi... |
The squadron, now that war had begun, was ordered to blockade the
ports of Matamoras, on the Rio Grande; Tampico, on the Tampico River;
Alvarado, on the Alvarado; Coatzalcoalcos, on the river of the same
name; Tabasco, on the Tabasco River; and Vera Cruz, on the Gulf. The
rivers mentioned, except the Rio Grande, are me... |
In blockading the port of Tuspan, some 120 miles northwest of Vera
Cruz, the brig "Truxton," Captain Carpenter, was stationed. The ship
was blown ashore and was under the Mexican guns. The Captain sent a
boat to tell the Commodore of the disaster, but before relief could
reach him he surrendered. In doing this he was o... |
General Scott soon saw that his guns were not strong enough to batter
down the walls of the city, so he requested Commodore Perry to send
him some heavy guns. The Commodore's gallant reply was: "Certainly,
General, but I must fight them." And fight them he did, as we shall
see. Six heavy pieces of ordnance were landed,... |
After the Mexican War the navy engaged for twelve years in works of
peace varied by a little exciting police duty on the high seas. Much
was done for commerce and for civilization in the years immediately
succeeding 1848, but the story, though important, is not exciting, and
is therefore little known. The records of th... |
Three months were given to the Japanese officials to reply to the
letter, and Captain Perry sailed with his squadron for the coast of
China. He returned after an interval of three months, and anchored his
ships beyond Uraga, where the previous conference had been held, and
nearer the capital, despite the fact that a pl... |
One of the most gallant and important of the minor operations of the
navy took place in November of the same year. Trouble having arisen
between the Chinese authorities of the City of Canton and the English
officials in the vicinity, it was thought that American interests
might be injured, and in consequence Commander ... |
When President Lincoln began his term of office, he appointed Gideon
Welles of Connecticut Secretary of the Navy. South Carolina had
seceded from the Union. Mississippi, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, and
Louisiana had followed South Carolina. Anderson, with a handful of
United States troops, was holding Fort Sumter, expec... |
It may readily be understood, that vessels of this class, in which
strength was subordinated to lightness, and economy to gingerbread
decoration, seemed to be but poor materials for vessels-of-war. The
tremendous recoil of a rifled cannon fired from one of those airy
decks, meant to stand no ruder shock than the vibrat... |
The first purely warlike event of the civil war was the bombardment
and capture of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, by the troops of the
State of South Carolina. At the time when it first became evident that
civil war was inevitable, Fort Sumter was vacant. The only United
States troops stationed at Charleston were tw... |
The preparations for the coming struggle were now being pressed
forward on every hand. An incident which occurred soon after the fall
of Sumter awakened the greatest enthusiasm throughout the North. The
United States frigate "Constitution" was lying at Annapolis, where she
was being used by the authorities of the naval... |
"I need not try to picture the scene of the grand conflagration that
now burst like the day of judgment on the startled citizens of
Norfolk, Portsmouth, and all the surrounding country. Any one who has
seen a ship burn, and knows how like a fiery serpent the flame leaps
from pitchy deck to smoking shrouds, and writhes ... |
The United States vessels which were delivered into the hands of the
Confederates by their officers were mainly small revenue cutters, of
little use in naval warfare and soon given up or destroyed. Not a
single ship of this class made any record of distinguished service for
the Confederacy. Several merchant-vessels wer... |
It was on the 1st of June, 1861, that the "Sumter" cast loose from the
levee at New Orleans, and started down the Mississippi on her way to
the open sea. For two months workmen had been busy fitting her for the
new part she was to play. The long rows of cabins on the upper deck
were torn down; and a heavy eight-inch sh... |
The "Joseph Park" was the last prize the tars of the "Sumter" had the
pleasure of "looting" for many days. Up and down the tropic seas the
cruiser travelled, loitering about the paths of ocean commerce to no
avail. Often enough the long-drawn hail of the lookout in the
cross-trees, "Sail ho-o-o-o!" would bring the jack... |
This work, as may be readily understood, demanded the most untiring
vigilance and the most unflagging energy. The shores on each side of
the Potomac are indented with bays and tributary streams in which a
sloop or large row-boat can easily be concealed during the day. At
night it was impossible to prevent boats laden w... |
A more successful expedition was organized in October, by Lieut.
Harrill of the steamer "Union." He had been informed that a large
schooner was lying in Quantico Creek, and that the Confederates were
massing a number of troops there for the purpose of crossing the
river. He at once determined to destroy the schooner. A... |
But the opposition of the enemy was not the only difficulty to be met.
During the time consumed in getting ready to land, heavy banks of
clouds had been crawling up from the horizon, and the soft wind of
morning had grown into a steady blow. Cape Hatteras was true to its
reputation. On the shelving beach, where the tro... |
The United States frigate "San Jacinto," which was one of the many
vessels kept rushing about the high seas in search of the privateer
"Sumter," happened to be in the harbor of Havana at this time. She was
commanded by Capt. Wilkes, an officer who had made an exhaustive study
of international law, particularly as beari... |
In addition to the armed vessels belonging to the navy, a number of
transports accompanied the expedition, bearing the army corps under
the command of Gen. Burnside; and the whole number of craft finally
assembled for the subjugation of the North Carolina sounds was one
hundred and twenty. This heterogeneous assemblage... |
After this gale died away, the work of getting the squadron over the
inner bar was begun. It was a tremendous task. Many of the ships drew
too much water for the shallow channel, and it was necessary to remove
large parts of their cargoes. The bar, which is known as Buckhead
Shoal, was an expanse of quicksand a mile wi... |
The next day was Sunday. It was considered highly important that the
success of the day before should be vigorously followed up; and an
expedition of fourteen vessels, under Capt. Rowan, was ordered to
follow the retreating Confederate fleet and destroy it. The flying
squadron was chased as far as Elizabeth City on the... |
When morning broke, the shrill piping of the boatswain's whistle
brought the crew to their places on deck. Breakfast was served, and
leisurely eaten; for it is one of the established theories of the
navy, that sailors can't fight on empty stomachs. Breakfast over, the
work of landing the troops was begun. The point cho... |
Lieut. Cushing entered the navy during the first year of the civil war,
being himself at that time but nineteen years old. A comrade who served
with him at the time of the destruction of the "Albemarle" describes him
as about six feet high, very slender, with a smooth face, and dark wavy
hair. Immediately upon his join... |
The officers of the Union navy were well informed of this scarcity of
salt throughout the South, and accordingly made it a point to destroy
all salt-works along the coast. The officers of the Gulf squadron were
constantly employed in raiding establishments of this character, of
which there were numbers along the coast ... |
Another daring expedition was undertaken by Cushing when in command of
the "Monticello." This was in February, 1864. He was cruising off Cape
Fear River. At Smithville, a small town some distance up the river,
was a Confederate army-post. Cushing's plan was to proceed up the
river in row-boats, burn any vessels that mi... |
It was near the end of the great war that Cushing performed the
greatest feat of daring of his adventurous career; and, as on the
previous occasions, the scene of the exploit was in the waters
tributary to the North Carolina sounds. Early in the spring of 1863 it
became evident to the officers of the Union squadron in ... |
To attempt to penetrate this network of defences seemed to be
foolhardy. Yet Cushing's record for dash and courage, and his
enthusiasm, inspired his comrades with confidence; and they set out
feeling certain of success. On the night of the 27th of October, the
daring band, in their pygmy steamer, steamed rapidly up the... |
In the earlier years of the war the blockade-runners were nearly all
sailing-vessels, schooners, and brigs, that were easily captured. But
when the supplies of the South became exhausted, and the merchants of
England began building ships especially for this purpose, the duty of
the blockading squadron became exciting a... |
"After a favorable voyage we reached the desired point off Wilmington
at the proper time. A brief stoppage was made, when soon the final
preparations were completed for running the gauntlet of the Federal
blockaders, who would become visible shortly, as we approached nearer
shore. All the lights in the steamer were ext... |
One of the most brilliant captures of the war was that of the
blockade-runner "Young Republic," by the United States gunboat "Grand
Gulf." The "Young Republic" succeeded in evading the watchfulness of
the blockading-squadron about the mouth of the Cape Fear River, and
under cover of the night ran in safely to the ancho... |
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