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1942, and 1947. In October 1950, he was involved in a race in Sacramento,
California, when his car locked wheels with another racer's car, causing a
crash through the guard rail, resulting in fatal injuries to spectator Peter
Bernard Stuberak, and injuries to two other spectators. [4] He won the 1959
Turkey Night Grand Prix , and the Hut Hundred in 1955 and 1956. Championship
car career [ edit ] He drove in the AAA and USAC Championship Car series,
racing in the 1941 and 1946-1961 seasons with 121 starts, including 14 in the
Indianapolis 500 . He finished in the top ten 74 times, with 21 victories. He
won the National Championship in 1951 after recording eight victories and two
second-place finishes in fourteen events. He announced his retirement from all
racing but the Indianapolis 500 after the season. [2] He decided to return
full-time for the 1954 season. He was involved in a midget car wreck in
Chicago, suffering head injuries after striking a concrete wall. He was in
critical condition for several days. [2] He prearranged to co-drive with
Chicago Gang friend Paul Russo in the 1955 Indianapolis 500 . They finished
second. [3] In 1958 he became the first driver to win the national
championship without a win. [2] He was assured the title with a second-place
finish at Phoenix. He finished second in the national championship to Rodger
Ward in 1959. World Drivers' Championship career [ edit ] The AAA / USAC
-sanctioned Indianapolis 500 was included in the FIA World Drivers'
Championship from 1950 through 1960. Drivers competing at Indianapolis during
those years were credited with World Drivers' Championship points and
participation in addition to those which they received towards the AAA / USAC
National Championship . Bettenhausen participated in all 11 Indianapolis 500s
included on the World Drivers' Championship calendar from 1950 through 1960.
He finished in the top three once, recorded one fastest lap, and accumulated
11 World Drivers' Championship points. Death [ edit ] Bettenhausen was killed
in a May 12, 1961 crash at Indianapolis while testing a Stearly Motor Freight
Special vehicle for Paul Russo . The car smashed into the outside wall of the
track and then rolled 325 feet (99 m) along the barrier. The car came to rest
in a grassy plot between the wall and Grandstand A, with the tail of the car
on fire. Results showed the accident was caused by an anchor bolt which fell
off the front radius rod support, allowing the front axle to twist and
misalign the front wheels when the brakes were applied, which drove the car
into the wall. Bettenhausen died instantly. [5] Personal life and family [
edit ] Bettenhausen was the father of Gary Bettenhausen , Tony Bettenhausen
Jr. and Merle Bettenhausen . Gary Bettenhausen and Tony Bettenhausen Jr. both
raced in the Indianapolis 500 numerous times. Merle Bettenhausen is his sole
surviving son as of 2021. Awards and honors [ edit ] Bettenhausen has been
inducted into the following halls of fame: Auto Racing Hall of Fame (1968) [6]
National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame (1985) [1] International Motorsports
Hall of Fame (1991) [7] Motorsports Hall of Fame of America (1997) [8]
National Sprint Car Hall of Fame (2008) [9] United States Auto Club (USAC)
Hall of Fame (2013) [10] Motorsports career results [ edit ] AAA/USAC
Championship Car results [ edit ] Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Pos
Points 1946 INDY 20 LAN DNP ATL ISF 5 MIL 9 GOS 1 14th 340 1947 INDY 18 MIL 15
LAN 10 ATL DNQ BAI 4 MIL 11 GOS 1 MIL 4 PIK SPR 1 ARL 10 6th 686.8 1948 ARL
INDY 14 MIL 15 LAN 15 MIL 6 SPR 6 MIL 20 DUQ 10 ATL PIK SPR DUQ 15th 324 1949
ARL INDY DNQ MIL DNQ TRE SPR 18 MIL 15 DUQ 1 PIK SYR 9 DET 1 SPR 9 LAN SAC DNQ
DMR 16 12th 466 1950 INDY 31 MIL 1 LAN 14 SPR 11 MIL 18 PIK SYR 12 DET 10 SPR
1 SAC 17 PHX 2 BAY 1 DAR 20 5th 1,027.5 1951 INDY 9 MIL 1 LAN 1 DAR 2 SPR 1
MIL 10 DUQ 1 DUQ 1 PIK SYR 1 DET 4 DNC 1 SJS 1 PHX 13 BAY 2 1st 2,556 1952
INDY 24 MIL DNQ RAL SPR MIL DET DUQ PIK SYR DNC SJS PHX \- 0 1953 INDY 9 MIL
SPR DET SPR MIL DNS DUQ 18 PIK SYR 1 ISF 6 SAC PHX 1 10th 596 1954 INDY 29 MIL
DNQ LAN DAR SPR MIL DUQ PIK SYR ISF SAC PHX 16 LVG 17 \- 0 1955 INDY 2 MIL DNQ
LAN SPR DNQ MIL 2 DUQ DNQ PIK SYR Wth ISF 4 SAC PHX 9 4th 1,060 1956 INDY 22
MIL LAN DAR ATL SPR DNS MIL DNS DUQ 8 SYR 1 ISF 18 SAC 14 PHX 9 24th 290 1957
INDY 15 LAN MIL DNQ DET ATL SPR MIL 21 DUQ 15 SYR DNQ ISF 11 TRE 7 SAC 18 PHX
29th 80 1958 TRE 2 INDY 4 MIL 2 LAN 5 ATL 18 SPR 12 MIL 25 DUQ 2 SYR 3 ISF 5
TRE 3 SAC 5 PHX 2 1st 1,830 1959 DAY 18 TRE 1 INDY 4 MIL 17 LAN 17 SPR 17 MIL
16 DUQ 3 SYR 6 ISF 15 TRE 2 SAC 1 PHX 8 2nd 1,430 1960 TRE 2 INDY 23 MIL 4 LAN
DNQ SPR 15 MIL 14 DUQ 2 SYR 2 ISF 2 TRE 6 SAC 5 PHX 16 5th 940 1961 TRE 19
INDY DNQ MIL LAN MIL SPR DUQ SYR ISF TRE SAC PHX \- 0 1946 table only includes
results of the six races run to "championship car" specifications. Points
total includes the 71 races run to "big car" specifications. [11] [12]
Indianapolis 500 results [ edit ] Year Car Start Qual Rank Finish Laps Led
Retired 1946 42 26 123.094 13 20 47 0 Rod 1947 29 25 120.980 17 18 79 0 Timing
gear 1948 6 22 126.396 10 14 167 0 Clutch 1950 14 8 130.947 16 31 30 0 Wheel
bearing 1951 5 9 131.950 30 9 178 0 Spun T4 1952 27 30 135.384 17 24 93 0
Stalled 1953 98 6 136.024 20 9 196 0 Crash T3 1954 10 21 138.275 19 29 105 0
Bearing 1955 10 2 139.985 13 2nd 200 0 Running 1956 99 5 144.602 5 22 160 0
Crash T1 1957 27 22 142.439 9 15 195 0 Flagged 1958 33 9 143.919 10 4 200 24
Running 1959 1 15 142.721 18 4 200 0 Running 1960 2 18 145.214 9 23 125 0 Rod
Totals 1975 24 Starts 14 Poles 0 Front Row 1 Wins 0 Top 5 3 Top 10 5 Retired
10 FIA World Drivers' Championship results [ edit ] ( key ) (Races in italics
indicate fastest lap) Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 WDC
Points 1950 Blue Crown Spark Plug / Moore Kurtis Kraft 2000 Offenhauser L4 GBR
MON 500 5 † SUI BEL FRA ITA 21st = 1 1951 Mobiloil / Rotary Engineering Deidt
Tuffanelli Derrico Offenhauser L4 SUI 500 9 BEL FRA GBR GER ITA ESP NC 0 1952
Blue Crown Spark Plug / Earl Slick Deidt Tuffanelli Derrico Offenhauser L4 SUI
500 24 BEL FRA GBR GER NED ITA NC 0 1953 J.C. Agajanian Kuzma Offenhauser L4
ARG 500 9 * NED BEL FRA GBR GER SUI ITA NC 0 1954 Automobile Shippers /
Casaroll Kurtis Kraft 4000 Offenhauser L4 ARG 500 15 ‡ BEL FRA GBR GER SUI ITA
ESP NC 0 1955 H.A. Chapman Kurtis Kraft 500C Offenhauser L4 ARG MON 500 2 џ
BEL NED GBR ITA 13th = 3 1956 Belanger Motors Kurtis Kraft 500C Offenhauser L4
ARG MON 500 22 BEL FRA GBR GER ITA NC 0 1957 Novi Racing Kurtis Kraft 500F
Novi V8 ARG MON 500 15 FRA GBR GER PES ITA NC 0 1958 Jones & Maley Cars
Epperly Indy Roadster Offenhauser L4 ARG MON NED 500 4 BEL FRA GBR GER POR ITA
MOR 17th 4 1959 Hoover Motor Express Epperly Indy Roadster Offenhauser L4 MON
500 4 NED FRA GBR GER POR ITA USA 16th 3 1960 Lindsey Hopkins Watson Indy
Roadster Offenhauser L4 ARG MON 500 23 NED BEL FRA GBR POR ITA USA NC 0 †
Indicates shared drive with Joie Chitwood after retiring his own car. *
Indicates shared drive with Chuck Stevenson and Gene Hartley . ‡ Indicates
shared drive with Duane Carter , Marshall Teague and Jimmy Jackson after
retiring his own car. џ Indicates shared drive with Paul Russo . References [
edit ] ^ a b "Biography at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame" .
Archived from the original on 27 September 2007 . Retrieved 4 March 2016 . ^ a
b c d "Tony Bettenhausen biography at the International Motorsport Hall of
Fame" . Archived from the original on 1 May 2012 . Retrieved 4 March 2016 . ^
a b "Biography for Paul Russo at the National Midget Auto Racing Hall of Fame"