Unnamed: 0
int64
0
7.84k
id
stringlengths
1
79
raw_text
stringlengths
15
171k
vw_text
stringlengths
51
47.3k
5,300
Chrono_Cross
is a console role-playing game developed and published by Square (now Square Enix) for the Sony PlayStation video game console. It is the sequel to Chrono Trigger, which was released in 1995 for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. Unlike its predecessor's "Dream Team", Chrono Cross was developed primarily by scena...
Chrono_Cross |@lemmatized console:3 role:3 playing:1 game:56 develop:4 publish:1 square:7 enix:3 sony:1 playstation:4 video:3 sequel:5 chrono:60 trigger:24 release:15 super:1 nintendo:1 entertainment:1 system:12 unlike:2 predecessor:3 dream:4 team:3 cross:37 primarily:2 scenarist:1 director:5 masato:5 kato:12 programme...
5,301
F
. F is the sixth letter in the Latin alphabet. Its name in English () is spelled ef or eff. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 1976. "F" Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition (1989); "ef", "eff", "bee" (under bee eff) op. cit. History Proto-Semitic W Phoenician W Etruscan W Greek Digamma (W) ...
F |@lemmatized f:37 sixth:1 letter:12 latin:2 alphabet:4 name:1 english:4 spell:1 ef:3 eff:3 american:1 heritage:1 dictionary:2 language:3 oxford:1 edition:1 bee:2 op:1 cit:1 history:1 proto:2 semitic:2 w:9 phoenician:3 etruscan:2 greek:6 digamma:3 roman:4 fimage:1 semiticw:1 pngimage:2 phoenicianw:1 greekdigamma:1 png...
5,302
Cyril_of_Jerusalem
Cyril of Jerusalem (Greek Κύριλλος Α΄ Ἱεροσολύμων) was a distinguished theologian of the early Church (ca. 315 Walsh, Michael, ed. Butler's Lives of the Saints. (HarperCollins Publishers: New York, 1991), pp 83. – 386). He is venerated as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Angli...
Cyril_of_Jerusalem |@lemmatized cyril:16 jerusalem:9 greek:2 κύριλλος:1 α:1 ἱεροσολύμων:1 distinguished:1 theologian:1 early:1 church:9 ca:1 walsh:1 michael:1 ed:1 butler:1 life:5 saint:8 harpercollins:1 publisher:1 new:6 york:6 pp:1 venerate:1 roman:1 catholic:5 eastern:3 orthodox:2 anglican:1 communion:2 declare:1 do...
5,303
Nightclub_two_step
Nightclub Two Step (Nightclub Two-step, NC2S) was initially developed by Buddy Schwimmer in the mid-1960s. The dance is also known as "Two Step" and was "one of the most popular forms of contemporary social dance" as a Disco Couples Dance in 1978. Skippy Blair on Contemporary Dance" Skippy Blair 1978 pages 55, 184 ISBN...
Nightclub_two_step |@lemmatized nightclub:8 two:10 step:16 initially:1 develop:1 buddy:5 schwimmer:4 mid:2 dance:10 also:1 know:1 one:3 popular:2 form:1 contemporary:4 social:1 disco:1 couple:1 skippy:6 blair:6 page:3 isbn:3 frequently:1 tempo:1 ballad:1 time:1 characteristic:1 quick:6 slow:4 beat:7 classic:1 example:1...
5,304
Barter
A 19th-century example of barter: A sample labor for labor note for the Cincinnati Time Store. Scanned from Equitable Commerce by Josiah Warren (1846) Bartering is a medium in which goods or services are directly exchanged for other goods and/or services, without the use of money. It can be bilateral or multilateral...
Barter |@lemmatized century:1 example:1 barter:42 sample:1 labor:2 note:1 cincinnati:1 time:3 store:1 scan:1 equitable:1 commerce:1 josiah:1 warren:1 bartering:9 medium:2 good:12 service:14 directly:1 exchange:33 without:1 use:10 money:3 bilateral:1 multilateral:1 usually:4 exist:1 parallel:1 monetary:3 system:6 develo...
5,305
Italo_Calvino
Italo Calvino (15 October 1923 – 19 September 1985) () was an Italian journalist and writer of short stories and novels. His best known works include the Our Ancestors trilogy (1952-1959), the Cosmicomics collection of short stories (1965), and the novels Invisible Cities (1972) and If on a winter's night a traveler (1...
Italo_Calvino |@lemmatized italo:21 calvino:98 october:5 september:5 italian:21 journalist:2 writer:9 short:8 story:15 novel:12 best:3 know:1 work:12 include:3 ancestor:7 trilogy:1 cosmicomics:6 collection:4 invisible:4 city:9 winter:4 night:5 traveler:3 lionise:1 britain:2 america:1 translated:1 contemporary:1 time:10...
5,306
Conventional_warfare
Conventional warfare is a form of fare conducted by using conventional military weapons and battlefield tactics between two or more states in open confrontation. The forces on each side are well-defined, and fight using weapons that primarily target the opposing army. It is normally fought using conventional weapons, n...
Conventional_warfare |@lemmatized conventional:11 warfare:14 form:2 fare:1 conduct:2 use:6 military:5 weapon:4 battlefield:1 tactic:3 two:3 state:24 open:1 confrontation:1 force:6 side:2 well:1 define:2 fight:6 primarily:1 target:1 oppose:1 army:5 normally:1 fought:1 chemical:2 biological:2 nuclear:8 general:1 purpose:...
5,307
Luke_the_Evangelist
Luke the Evangelist ( Loukas) was an early Christian leader who the Church Fathers such as Jerome and Eusebius said was the author of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles. The Roman Catholic Church venerates him as Saint Luke, patron saint of physicians, surgeons, students, butchers, and artists; his feast ...
Luke_the_Evangelist |@lemmatized luke:73 evangelist:6 loukas:1 early:8 christian:12 leader:1 church:5 father:2 jerome:1 eusebius:1 say:1 author:12 gospel:17 act:18 apostle:9 roman:2 catholic:3 venerate:2 saint:20 patron:2 physician:2 surgeon:1 student:1 butcher:1 artist:1 feast:1 day:1 october:2 life:4 bear:2 greek:3 o...
5,308
Kurtis_Blow
Curtis Walker (born 9 August 1959), signed with Uncle Louie Music Group is better known by his stage name Kurtis Blow, is one of the first commercially successful rappers and the first to sign with a major label. "The Breaks", a single from his 1980 debut album, is an early hip hop classic. History Born in Harlem, New...
Kurtis_Blow |@lemmatized curtis:4 walker:2 born:1 august:1 sign:4 uncle:1 louie:1 music:9 group:5 well:1 know:3 stage:1 name:6 kurtis:24 blow:42 one:4 first:6 commercially:1 successful:1 rapper:3 major:4 label:3 break:12 single:5 debut:1 album:6 early:3 hip:9 hop:9 classic:1 history:1 bear:1 harlem:2 new:7 york:5 next:...
5,309
Osmium
Osmium () is a chemical element that has the symbol Os and atomic number 76. Osmium is a hard, brittle, blue-gray or blue-black transition metal in the platinum family, and is the densest natural element. The density of osmium is 22610 kg⁄m³ (22.61 g⁄cm³), slightly greater than the density of iridium, the second denses...
Osmium |@lemmatized osmium:72 chemical:4 element:10 symbol:1 atomic:1 number:1 hard:3 brittle:2 blue:3 gray:2 black:4 transition:1 metal:23 platinum:19 family:2 dense:4 natural:2 density:6 kg:4 g:1 slightly:1 great:2 iridium:11 second:2 densest:1 use:16 alloys:2 group:8 find:6 nature:2 alloy:9 ore:2 employ:2 fountain:2...
5,310
International_Civil_Aviation_Organization
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), an agency of the United Nations, codifies the principles and techniques of international air navigation and fosters the planning and development of international air transport to ensure safe and orderly growth. Its headquarters are located in the Quartier Internatio...
International_Civil_Aviation_Organization |@lemmatized international:19 civil:9 aviation:14 organization:5 icao:45 agency:1 united:3 nation:1 codify:1 principle:1 technique:1 air:14 navigation:4 foster:1 planning:1 development:1 transport:3 ensure:2 safe:1 orderly:1 growth:1 headquarters:3 locate:1 quartier:1 montreal:...
5,311
Ammonia
Ammonia is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3. It is normally encountered as a gas with a characteristic pungent odor. Ammonia contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of terrestrial organisms by serving as a precursor to foodstuffs and fertilizers. Ammonia, either directly or indirect...
Ammonia |@lemmatized ammonia:211 compound:18 nitrogen:26 hydrogen:22 formula:2 normally:3 encounter:1 gas:28 characteristic:5 pungent:2 odor:1 contribute:2 significantly:2 nutritional:1 need:1 terrestrial:2 organism:2 serve:1 precursor:4 foodstuff:1 fertilizer:8 either:4 directly:4 indirectly:2 also:31 building:2 block...
5,312
Livonia
Europe in 9th century Livonia (, Latvian and ; ; ; German and Swedish: Livland; , Liwlandia; ) was once the land of the Finnic Livonians inhabiting the principal ancient Livonian County Metsepole with its center at Turaida. The most prominent ruler of the ancient Livonia was Caupo of Turaida. During the Livonian Crus...
Livonia |@lemmatized europe:8 century:2 livonia:61 latvian:4 german:11 swedish:13 livland:5 liwlandia:1 land:17 finnic:2 livonian:41 inhabit:2 principal:1 ancient:4 county:2 metsepole:1 center:1 turaida:2 prominent:1 ruler:2 caupo:1 crusade:4 colonize:1 brother:20 sword:5 later:5 call:3 order:29 name:4 come:4 designate...
5,313
Oberkommando_des_Heeres
The Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH) was Germany's Army High Command from 1936 to 1945. In theory the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW) commanded the OKH. However, the de facto situation after 1941 was that the OKW directly commanded operations on the Western front while the OKH commanded the Eastern front. There also ex...
Oberkommando_des_Heeres |@lemmatized oberkommando:6 des:2 heeres:3 okh:10 germany:1 army:11 high:2 command:10 theory:1 der:6 wehrmacht:4 okw:9 however:1 de:3 facto:1 situation:1 directly:1 operation:4 western:1 front:4 eastern:3 also:3 exist:1 marine:1 okm:1 luftwaffe:2 okl:1 navy:2 air:1 force:2 respectively:1 theoret...
5,314
Noah
The Deluge, Gustave Doré, 1832-1883. From the Dore Illustrated Bible, 1865. Noah (or Noe, Noach; ; ;Arabic: نوح ; "Rest" http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Noah Meaning of Noah ) was, according to the Bible, the tenth and last of the antediluvian Patriarchs; and a prophet according to the Qur'an. The biblical...
Noah |@lemmatized deluge:3 gustave:1 doré:1 dore:1 illustrate:1 bible:6 noah:76 noe:1 noach:1 arabic:1 نوح:2 rest:5 http:1 www:1 etymonline:1 com:1 index:1 php:1 term:1 meaning:1 accord:4 tenth:1 last:3 antediluvian:2 patriarch:4 prophet:2 qur:4 biblical:2 story:5 contain:3 book:4 genesis:12 chapter:4 also:7 find:5 pas...
5,315
IBM_Personal_Computer
Don Estridge the Development Director The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, is the original version and progenitor of the IBM PC compatible hardware platform. It is IBM model number 5150, and was introduced on August 12, 1981. It was created by a team of engineers and designers under the direction of...
IBM_Personal_Computer |@lemmatized estridge:4 development:6 director:1 ibm:124 personal:17 computer:30 commonly:5 know:2 pc:93 original:25 version:8 progenitor:1 compatible:14 hardware:7 platform:1 model:26 number:7 introduce:10 august:4 create:2 team:7 engineer:3 designer:3 direction:1 entry:3 system:28 division:2 boc...
5,316
Great_Pyramid_of_Giza
The Great Pyramid of Giza, in 2005. Built c. 2560 B.C., it is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis. The Great Pyramid of Giza (also called the Khufu's Pyramid, Pyramid of Khufu, and Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what ...
Great_Pyramid_of_Giza |@lemmatized great:26 pyramid:84 giza:10 build:15 c:3 b:1 old:2 large:8 three:7 necropolis:2 also:6 call:2 khufu:16 cheops:2 border:1 cairo:2 egypt:5 one:11 seven:1 wonder:1 ancient:6 world:4 survive:1 substantially:1 intact:1 believe:10 tomb:6 fourth:2 dynasty:2 egyptian:11 king:15 greek:2 constr...
5,317
Hypoxia_(medical)
Hypoxia is a pathological condition in which the body as a whole (generalized hypoxia) or a region of the body (tissue hypoxia) is deprived of adequate oxygen supply. Variations in arterial oxygen concentrations can be part of the normal physiology, for example, during strenuous physical exercise. A mismatch between ox...
Hypoxia_(medical) |@lemmatized hypoxia:39 pathological:1 condition:4 body:9 whole:2 generalized:3 region:2 tissue:6 deprive:1 adequate:1 oxygen:46 supply:6 variation:1 arterial:10 concentration:5 part:1 normal:8 physiology:1 example:3 strenuous:1 physical:1 exercise:1 mismatch:1 demand:2 cellular:2 level:10 may:4 resul...
5,318
Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission
CRTC may also stand for Cathode Ray Tube Controller. CRTC logoThe Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC, in French Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des télécommunications canadiennes) was created in 1976 when it took over responsibility for regulating telecommunication carriers. Prior to 197...
Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission |@lemmatized crtc:62 may:5 also:11 stand:2 cathode:1 ray:1 tube:1 controller:1 logothe:1 canadian:53 radio:37 television:12 telecommunication:12 commission:20 french:4 conseil:1 de:3 la:1 radiodiffusion:1 et:1 télécommunications:2 canadiennes:1 create:5 take:3...
5,319
King_Kong_vs._Godzilla
is a 1962 tokusatsu kaiju film directed by Ishiro Honda with visual effects by Eiji Tsuburaya. It was the third installment in the Japanese series of monster films featuring the mutant dinosaur Godzilla. It is also the first time both King Kong and Godzilla appeared in color. Plot Mr. Tako, head of Pacific Pharmaceuti...
King_Kong_vs._Godzilla |@lemmatized tokusatsu:1 kaiju:1 film:63 direct:2 ishiro:2 honda:2 visual:1 effect:9 eiji:3 tsuburaya:5 third:2 installment:1 japanese:17 series:8 monster:20 feature:5 mutant:1 dinosaur:1 godzilla:74 also:7 first:8 time:10 king:40 kong:75 appear:2 color:4 plot:1 mr:2 tako:9 head:4 pacific:5 pharm...
5,320
Articolo_31
Articolo 31 is a popular band in Milan, Italy, melding hip hop, funk, pop and traditional Italian musical forms. They are one of the most popular Italian rock/hip hop groups. Band history Members are the rapper J.Ax (real name Alessandro Aleotti), and DJ Jad (Vito Luca Perrini). The band took its name from the Irish...
Articolo_31 |@lemmatized articolo:6 popular:3 band:4 milan:1 italy:2 meld:1 hip:6 hop:6 funk:2 pop:4 traditional:1 italian:3 musical:1 form:1 one:4 rock:2 group:3 history:1 member:2 rapper:3 j:4 ax:4 real:1 name:2 alessandro:1 aleotti:1 dj:4 jad:3 vito:1 luca:1 perrini:1 take:1 irish:1 constitutional:1 law:1 guarantee:...
5,321
Houston_Astros
The Houston Astros are a professional baseball team based in Houston, Texas. The Astros are a member of the Central Division of Major League Baseball's National League. From 2000 to the present, the Astros have played their home games at Minute Maid Park. The Astros joined MLB under the name Colt .45s along with the N...
Houston_Astros |@lemmatized houston:96 astros:306 professional:1 baseball:30 team:96 base:18 texas:8 member:2 central:2 division:25 major:17 league:81 national:29 present:7 play:54 home:44 game:129 minute:6 maid:5 park:15 join:4 mlb:13 name:20 colt:27 along:3 new:47 york:11 mets:15 current:4 owner:13 drayton:5 mclane:8...
5,322
John_Peel
John Robert Parker Ravenscroft, OBE (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), known professionally as John Peel, was an English disc jockey, radio presenter and journalist. Known for his eclectic taste in music and his honest and warm broadcasting style, John Peel was a popular and respected DJ and broadcaster. He was one o...
John_Peel |@lemmatized john:61 robert:4 parker:1 ravenscroft:4 obe:2 august:5 october:15 know:10 professionally:1 peel:153 english:1 disc:3 jockey:2 radio:70 presenter:5 journalist:3 eclectic:5 taste:3 music:37 honest:2 warm:1 broadcasting:4 style:6 popular:5 respect:2 dj:11 broadcaster:2 one:15 first:17 play:32 americ...
5,323
Contra_dance
Contra dance (also contradance, contra-dance and other variant spellings) refers to several folk dance styles in which couples dance in two facing lines of indefinite length. Contra dances can be found around the world, though they are especially popular in the United States. Contra dance is also referred to as traditi...
Contra_dance |@lemmatized contra:68 dance:154 also:10 contradance:3 variant:1 spelling:1 refers:1 several:1 folk:8 style:2 couple:15 two:10 face:3 line:8 indefinite:1 length:4 find:4 around:5 world:4 though:2 especially:2 popular:6 united:3 state:2 refer:2 traditional:6 new:14 england:9 regularly:1 schedule:1 many:4 no...
5,324
High_German_languages
"Hochdeutsch" or "High German" is also used in the sense of Standard German. The High German languages are a subdivision of the West Germanic Languages By the High German consonant shift, the map of German dialects is divided into Upper German (green) and Central German (blue), and the Low German (yellow). The main i...
High_German_languages |@lemmatized hochdeutsch:1 high:21 german:44 also:3 use:4 sense:1 standard:4 language:12 subdivision:1 west:4 germanic:4 consonant:2 shift:3 map:1 dialect:12 divide:1 upper:10 green:1 central:11 blue:1 low:8 yellow:1 main:1 isoglosses:1 benrath:1 speyer:1 line:1 mark:1 black:1 hochdeutsche:1 diale...
5,325
IEEE_802.11
IEEE 802.11 is a set of standards carrying out wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication in the 2.4, 3.6 and 5 GHz frequency bands. They are implemented by the IEEE LAN/MAN Standards Committee (IEEE 802). General description A Linksys Residential gateway, which contains an 802.11b radio and a 4-port E...
IEEE_802.11 |@lemmatized ieee:56 set:12 standard:45 carry:3 wireless:17 local:2 area:2 network:15 wlan:7 computer:1 communication:3 ghz:28 frequency:22 band:21 implement:3 lan:3 man:1 committee:1 general:1 description:2 linksys:1 residential:1 gateway:1 contain:10 radio:8 port:2 ethernet:1 switch:1 sit:1 cable:2 modem:...
5,326
LGBT_topics_and_Wicca
Throughout most branches of Wicca, all sexual orientations including homosexuality are considered healthy and positive, provided that individual sexual relationships are healthy and loving The Wicca Bible, Anne-Marie Gallagher . Sexual orientation is therefore not considered an issue. Although Gerald Gardner, a key fig...
LGBT_topics_and_Wicca |@lemmatized throughout:1 branch:5 wicca:20 sexual:8 orientation:5 include:8 homosexuality:9 consider:2 healthy:4 positive:1 provide:2 individual:2 relationship:3 love:8 bible:1 anne:1 marie:2 gallagher:2 therefore:3 issue:2 although:2 gerald:8 gardner:13 key:1 figure:1 arguably:1 homophobic:3 g:1...
5,327
National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, usually abbreviated as NAACP and pronounced N-double-A-C-P, is one of the oldest and most influential civil rights organizations in the United States. Appiah, K. A. and Gates, Jr., Henry Louis, eds. Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African Ame...
National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People |@lemmatized national:17 association:7 advancement:5 colored:5 people:10 usually:1 abbreviate:1 naacp:104 pronounce:1 n:1 double:1 c:2 p:4 one:9 old:2 influential:3 civil:21 right:27 organization:23 united:7 state:29 appiah:1 k:2 gate:1 jr:2 henry:4 louis:1 ed:...
5,328
Acts_of_Union_1707
The Acts of Union were a pair of Parliamentary Acts passed in 1707 by the Parliament of Scotland and the Parliament of England to put into effect the terms of the Treaty of Union that had been agreed on 22 July 1706, following negotiation between commissioners representing the parliaments of the two countries. The Acts...
Acts_of_Union_1707 |@lemmatized act:23 union:68 pair:1 parliamentary:4 pass:6 parliament:47 scotland:54 england:19 put:3 effect:3 term:2 treaty:14 agree:1 july:2 follow:2 negotiation:2 commissioner:6 represent:1 two:11 country:6 join:2 kingdom:13 previously:2 separate:5 state:3 legislature:1 monarch:5 single:1 united:5...
5,329
Cetus
Cetus (, genitive Ceti ) is a constellation in the northern sky. Its name refers to Cetus, a sea monster in Greek mythology, although it is often called 'the whale' today. Cetus is located in the region of the sky known as the Water, along with other watery constellations such as Aquarius, Pisces, and Eridanus. Notabl...
Cetus |@lemmatized cetus:8 genitive:1 ceti:6 constellation:8 northern:1 sky:4 name:1 refers:1 sea:1 monster:1 greek:1 mythology:1 although:2 often:1 call:1 whale:1 today:1 locate:1 region:1 know:1 water:1 along:1 watery:1 aquarius:1 pisces:1 eridanus:1 notable:2 feature:1 ecliptic:3 consider:1 part:1 zodiac:1 pass:1 cl...
5,330
History_of_religions
The history of religion refers to the written record of human religious experiences and ideas. This period of religious history typically begins with the invention of writing about 5,000 years ago (3,000 BCE) in the Near East. The prehistory of religion relates to the study of religious beliefs that existed prior to th...
History_of_religions |@lemmatized history:29 religion:46 refers:1 write:6 record:6 human:9 religious:27 experience:1 idea:9 period:7 typically:2 begin:5 invention:3 year:3 ago:2 bce:5 near:5 east:6 prehistory:1 relates:1 study:4 belief:4 exist:1 prior:1 advent:1 timeline:2 comparative:1 chronology:1 religionsgeschichtl...
5,331
European_Currency_Unit
The European Currency Unit (₠; ECU) (the word ECU, pronounced either , , or ) was a basket of the currencies of the European Community member states, used as the unit of account of the European Community before being replaced by the euro on January 1, 1999, at parity. The ECU itself replaced the European Unit of Accou...
European_Currency_Unit |@lemmatized european:9 currency:16 unit:6 ecu:18 word:4 pronounce:1 either:1 basket:3 community:3 member:3 state:7 use:5 account:2 replace:3 euro:7 january:2 parity:2 also:3 march:2 exchange:1 rate:1 mechanism:1 attempt:1 minimize:1 fluctuation:1 international:4 financial:3 transaction:2 advanta...
5,332
Borland
Borland Software Corporation is a software company headquartered in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1983 by Niels Jensen, Ole Henriksen, Mogens Glad and Philippe Kahn. In February 2006, Borland announced its intent to divest its IDE business, known as the Developer Tools Group, to allow Borland to be completely fo...
Borland |@lemmatized borland:90 software:22 corporation:3 company:32 headquarter:1 austin:2 texas:2 found:5 niels:4 jensen:4 ole:3 henriksen:3 mogens:3 glad:3 philippe:11 kahn:14 february:3 announce:14 intent:1 divest:1 ide:5 business:5 know:3 developer:9 tool:21 group:3 allow:3 completely:1 focus:11 enterprise:6 drive...
5,333
Elagabalus
For the deity with the same name see Elagabalus (deity) Elagabalus (pronounced ElaGABalus, c. 203 – March 11, 222), also known as Heliogabalus or Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, was a Roman Emperor of the Severan dynasty who reigned from 218 to 222. Born Varius Avitus Bassianus, he was Syrian on his mother's side, the son o...
Elagabalus |@lemmatized deity:6 name:8 see:4 elagabalus:88 pronounced:1 c:3 march:3 also:4 know:3 heliogabalus:17 marcus:7 aurelius:6 antoninus:5 roman:53 emperor:32 severan:1 dynasty:1 reign:12 bear:6 varius:4 avitus:5 bassianus:2 syrian:1 mother:9 side:1 son:8 julia:26 soaemias:7 sextus:2 marcellus:2 early:2 youth:1 ...
5,334
Operation_Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa (German: Unternehmen Barbarossa) was the code name for Nazi Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II that commenced on 22 June 1941. Bryan I. Fugate. Strategy and tactics on the Eastern Front, 1941. Novato: Presidio Press, 1984. Over 4.5 million troops of the Axis powers invad...
Operation_Barbarossa |@lemmatized operation:64 barbarossa:50 german:206 unternehmen:1 code:1 name:2 nazi:18 germany:45 invasion:45 soviet:278 union:38 world:26 war:86 ii:11 commence:1 june:29 bryan:2 fugate:2 strategy:8 tactic:4 eastern:20 front:46 novato:2 presidio:2 press:18 million:21 troop:43 axis:22 power:2 invade...
5,335
Clay_Mathematics_Institute
The Clay Mathematics Institute (CMI) is a private, non-profit foundation, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Institute is dedicated to increasing and disseminating mathematical knowledge. It gives out various awards and sponsorships to promising mathematicians. The institute was founded in 1998 through the vision a...
Clay_Mathematics_Institute |@lemmatized clay:12 mathematics:9 institute:13 cmi:8 private:1 non:1 profit:1 foundation:1 base:1 cambridge:1 massachusetts:1 dedicate:1 increase:1 disseminate:1 mathematical:6 knowledge:1 give:2 various:1 award:8 sponsorship:1 promising:1 mathematician:6 found:1 vision:1 generosity:1 boston...
5,336
Battle_of_Poitiers
This article covers the battle during the Hundred Years' War. For the battle fought by Charles Martel against Muslim forces in 732, see Battle of Tours. The Battle of Poitiers was fought between the Kingdoms of England and France on 19 September 1356 near Poitiers, resulting in the second of the three great English vi...
Battle_of_Poitiers |@lemmatized article:2 cover:1 battle:16 hundred:3 year:4 war:3 fought:1 charles:2 martel:1 muslim:1 force:6 see:2 tour:3 poitier:10 fight:3 kingdom:1 england:1 france:6 september:1 near:1 result:3 second:1 three:3 great:4 english:13 victory:1 crécy:4 agincourt:1 background:1 august:1 edward:3 black:...
5,337
Mindanao
Mindanao is the second largest and easternmost island in the Philippines. It is also one of the three island groups in the country, along with Luzon and Visayas. Historically the island was also known as Gran Molucas or Great Mollucas. History Spanish map of Mindanao Mindanao is named after the Maguindanaons who const...
Mindanao |@lemmatized mindanao:37 second:5 large:7 easternmost:1 island:25 philippine:16 also:4 one:6 three:2 group:10 country:8 along:5 luzon:1 visayas:1 historically:2 know:4 gran:1 molucas:1 great:4 mollucas:1 history:1 spanish:3 map:3 name:2 maguindanaons:1 constitute:1 sultanate:4 evidence:2 make:2 century:4 sugge...
5,338
Christopher_Alexander
Christopher Alexander Christopher Alexander (born October 4, 1936 in Vienna, Austria) is an architect noted for his theories about design, and for more than 200 building projects in California, Japan, Mexico and around the world. Reasoning that users know more about the buildings they need than any architect could, he...
Christopher_Alexander |@lemmatized christopher:5 alexander:15 born:1 october:1 vienna:1 austria:1 architect:4 note:3 theory:6 design:11 building:14 project:3 california:6 japan:1 mexico:2 around:1 world:5 reason:1 user:2 know:1 need:2 could:2 produce:2 validate:1 collaboration:1 sarah:1 ishikawa:3 murray:1 silverstein:...
5,339
Dictator
A dictator is a ruler (e.g. absolutist or autocratic) who assumes sole and absolute power with military control but, without hereditary ascension such as an absolute monarch. When other states call the head of state of a particular state a dictator, that state is called a dictatorship. The word originated as the tit...
Dictator |@lemmatized dictator:52 ruler:4 e:6 g:4 absolutist:1 autocratic:1 assume:2 sole:2 absolute:4 power:17 military:9 control:3 without:4 hereditary:1 ascension:1 monarch:2 state:15 call:3 head:5 particular:2 dictatorship:9 word:2 originate:1 title:10 magistrate:1 ancient:3 rome:2 appoint:2 senate:2 rule:10 republ...
5,340
History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_the_United_States
Before the Drake well (See Early uses of petroleum) Native Americans had known of the oil in western Pennsylvania, and had made some use of it for many years before the mid 19th century. Interest grew substantially in the mid-1850s as scientists reported on the potential to manufacture kerosene from crude oil, if a su...
History_of_the_petroleum_industry_in_the_United_States |@lemmatized drake:7 well:21 see:3 early:5 us:1 petroleum:11 native:1 american:12 know:5 oil:70 western:6 pennsylvania:5 make:4 use:5 many:2 year:5 mid:4 century:1 interest:1 grow:1 substantially:1 scientist:1 report:1 potential:2 manufacture:2 kerosene:3 crude:4 s...
5,341
Controlled_Substances_Act
The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) was enacted into law by the Congress of the United States as Title II of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970. , codified at et. seq. The CSA is the federal U.S. drug policy under which the manufacture, importation, possession, use and distribution of cer...
Controlled_Substances_Act |@lemmatized controlled:15 substance:93 act:35 csa:14 enact:2 law:21 congress:7 united:26 state:36 title:2 ii:17 comprehensive:3 drug:126 abuse:25 prevention:1 control:44 codify:1 et:1 seq:1 federal:11 u:11 policy:3 manufacture:2 importation:1 possession:2 use:57 distribution:5 certain:5 regul...
5,342
Personal_Telco
The Personal Telco Project (or PTP) is a wireless community network project in Portland, Oregon. It was founded by Adam Shand in November 2000 after he read a Slashdot article about the Consume The Net project in London. PTP currently has about 100 Personal Telco Node Map wireless hotspots offering free Internet acce...
Personal_Telco |@lemmatized personal:4 telco:4 project:4 ptp:8 wireless:4 community:1 network:1 portland:5 oregon:2 found:1 adam:1 shand:1 november:1 read:1 slashdot:2 article:3 consume:1 net:1 london:1 currently:2 node:2 map:1 hotspot:5 offer:1 free:3 internet:2 access:1 location:1 around:1 include:1 pioneer:2 courtho...
5,343
Length
A cuboid demonstrating the dimensions length, width, and height Length is the long dimension of any object. The length of a thing is the distance between its ends, its linear extent as measured from end to end. This may be distinguished from height, which is vertical extent, and width or breadth, which are the distance...
Length |@lemmatized cuboid:1 demonstrate:1 dimension:6 length:26 width:2 height:2 long:2 object:3 thing:1 distance:10 end:3 linear:1 extent:2 measure:7 may:2 distinguish:1 vertical:1 breadth:1 side:2 across:1 right:1 angle:1 physical:2 science:2 engineering:2 word:2 typically:2 use:7 synonymously:1 symbol:2 letter:1 li...
5,344
Democracy
Democracy is a form government in which state-power is held by the majority of citizens within a country or a state. It is derived from the Greek (), "popular government", Demokratia, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, "A Greek-English Lexicon", at Perseus which was coined from (dêmos), "people" and (krátos), "rul...
Democracy |@lemmatized democracy:235 form:27 government:50 state:43 power:24 hold:4 majority:30 citizen:24 within:5 country:34 derive:1 greek:6 popular:6 demokratia:2 henry:2 george:1 liddell:1 robert:11 scott:1 english:2 lexicon:1 perseus:1 coin:1 dêmos:1 people:23 krátos:1 rule:39 strength:1 middle:6 fifth:1 fourth:3...
5,345
Mutation
A mutation has caused this garden moss rose to produce flowers of different colors. This is a somatic mutation that may also be passed on in the germ line. In biology, mutations are changes to the nucleotide sequence of the genetic material of an organism. Mutations can be caused by copying errors in the genetic materi...
Mutation |@lemmatized mutation:143 cause:20 garden:1 moss:1 rise:2 produce:6 flower:2 different:7 color:3 somatic:6 may:12 also:6 pass:2 germ:3 line:2 biology:3 change:23 nucleotide:15 sequence:15 genetic:9 material:2 organism:17 copy:3 error:3 cell:20 division:1 exposure:2 ultraviolet:2 ionize:2 radiation:6 chemical:4...
5,346
Dolly_(sheep)
image|Dolly's remains are exhibited at the Royal Museum of Scotland. Dolly (July 5, 1996 – February 14, 2003), was a female domestic sheep remarkable in being the first mammal to be cloned from an adult somatic cell, using the process of nuclear transfer. She was cloned by Ian Wilmut, Keith Campbell and colleagues ...
Dolly_(sheep) |@lemmatized image:2 dolly:31 remains:1 exhibit:1 royal:1 museum:2 scotland:2 july:2 february:7 female:1 domestic:2 sheep:11 remarkable:1 first:5 mammal:4 clone:24 adult:3 somatic:2 cell:10 use:5 process:3 nuclear:4 transfer:5 ian:2 wilmut:3 keith:1 campbell:1 colleague:1 roslin:10 institute:9 edinburgh:1...
5,347
Christine_Lavin
At New Bedford Summerfest, 2005. Photo by Thom C. Christine Lavin (born January 2, 1952) is a New York City-based singer-songwriter and promoter of contemporary folk music. She has recorded numerous solo albums, and has also recorded with other female folk artists under the name Four Bitchin' Babes. She has also put...
Christine_Lavin |@lemmatized new:7 bedford:1 summerfest:1 photo:1 thom:1 c:1 christine:4 lavin:8 born:1 january:1 york:5 city:4 base:1 singer:2 songwriter:2 promoter:1 contemporary:2 folk:3 music:2 record:2 numerous:1 solo:1 album:2 also:2 female:1 artist:2 name:1 four:2 bitchin:2 babe:2 put:1 together:1 several:1 comp...
5,348
Psychological_egoism
Psychological egoism is the view that humans are always motivated by self-interest, even in what seem to be acts of altruism. It claims that, when people choose to help others, they do so ultimately because of the personal benefits that they themselves expect to obtain, directly or indirectly, from doing so. It is a ...
Psychological_egoism |@lemmatized psychological:28 egoism:25 view:6 human:5 always:1 motivate:3 self:9 interest:5 even:2 seem:3 act:7 altruism:7 claim:3 people:7 choose:1 help:3 others:5 ultimately:5 personal:5 benefit:1 expect:1 obtain:1 directly:2 indirectly:1 non:2 normative:2 since:2 make:2 thing:2 ought:1 however:...
5,349
John_Ambrose_Fleming
Sir John Ambrose Fleming (29 November 1849 – 18 April 1945) was an English electrical engineer and physicist. He is known for inventing the first thermionic valve or vacuum tube, the diode, then called the kenotron in 1904. He also invented the right-hand rule, used in mathematics and electronics. He was born the...
John_Ambrose_Fleming |@lemmatized sir:2 john:3 ambrose:3 fleming:18 november:6 april:1 english:1 electrical:9 engineer:5 physicist:2 know:5 invent:3 first:9 thermionic:7 valve:15 vacuum:6 tube:8 diode:5 call:7 kenotron:2 also:6 right:1 hand:1 rule:1 use:4 mathematics:3 electronics:5 bear:2 eldest:1 seven:1 child:3 jame...
5,350
Emperor_Keitai
"Keitai" is also the Japanese term for mobile/cell phones but is written with different kanji. Keitai (継体天皇 Keitai-tennō), also known as Keitai okimi, was the 26th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, pp. 31-33; Varley, Paul. (19...
Emperor_Keitai |@lemmatized keitai:13 also:4 japanese:2 term:1 mobile:1 cell:1 phone:1 write:4 different:1 kanji:1 継体天皇:1 tennō:1 know:1 okimi:1 emperor:12 japan:11 accord:3 traditional:2 order:1 succession:2 titsingh:2 isaac:2 annales:2 des:1 empereurs:2 du:2 japon:2 pp:4 varley:3 paul:4 jinnō:3 shōtōki:3 firm:1 date:...
5,351
Macro_(computer_science)
A macro (from the Greek 'μάκρο' for long or far) in computer science is a rule or pattern that specifies how a certain input sequence (often a sequence of characters) should be mapped to an output sequence (also often a sequence of characters) according to a defined procedure. The mapping process that instantiates a ma...
Macro_(computer_science) |@lemmatized macro:72 greek:1 μάκρο:1 long:2 far:1 computer:9 science:1 rule:1 pattern:3 specify:1 certain:1 input:3 sequence:13 often:3 character:3 map:4 output:4 also:7 accord:1 defined:1 procedure:2 mapping:1 process:2 instantiate:1 specific:2 know:2 expansion:1 term:2 originate:1 assembler:...
5,352
Daniel_Defoe
Daniel Defoe (c. 1659-1661 — 24 April 1731 According to Paul Duguid in "Limits of self organization", First Monday (September 11, 2006): "Most reliable sources hold that the date Defoe’s his birth was uncertain and may have fallen in 1659 or 1661. The day of his death is also uncertain." ), born Daniel Foe, was an Engl...
Daniel_Defoe |@lemmatized daniel:15 defoe:63 c:1 april:2 accord:2 paul:1 duguid:1 limit:1 self:2 organization:1 first:7 monday:1 september:2 reliable:1 source:4 hold:1 date:3 birth:2 uncertain:3 may:7 fall:3 day:4 death:2 also:10 bear:3 foe:5 english:18 writer:2 journalist:1 pamphleteer:1 gain:3 endure:1 fame:1 novel:1...
5,353
Modulation
In telecommunications, modulation is the process of varying a periodic waveform, i.e. a tone, in order to use that signal to convey a message, in a similar fashion as a musician may modulate the tone from a musical instrument by varying its volume, timing and pitch. Normally a high-frequency sinusoid waveform is used a...
Modulation |@lemmatized telecommunication:2 modulation:75 process:1 vary:5 periodic:2 waveform:6 e:5 tone:8 order:2 use:26 signal:63 convey:1 message:4 similar:1 fashion:1 musician:1 may:4 modulate:6 musical:2 instrument:3 volume:2 timing:1 pitch:2 normally:2 high:2 frequency:36 sinusoid:1 carrier:14 three:1 key:3 para...
5,354
Arbitration_in_the_United_States
Arbitration, in the context of United States law, is a form of alternative dispute resolution — specifically, a legal alternative to litigation whereby the parties to a dispute agree to submit their respective positions (through agreement or hearing) to a neutral third party (the arbitrator(s) or arbiter(s)) for resolu...
Arbitration_in_the_United_States |@lemmatized arbitration:99 context:2 united:8 state:14 law:28 form:4 alternative:4 dispute:37 resolution:7 specifically:1 legal:9 litigation:3 whereby:1 party:27 agree:4 submit:4 respective:1 position:4 agreement:17 hearing:1 neutral:3 third:1 arbitrator:42 arbiter:2 practice:2 general...
5,355
Blade_Runner
Blade Runner is a 1982 American science fiction film, directed by Ridley Scott and starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, and Sean Young. The screenplay, written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples, is based on the novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick. The film depicts a dystopian Los Angeles in...
Blade_Runner |@lemmatized blade:95 runner:92 american:9 science:14 fiction:14 film:127 direct:6 ridley:29 scott:45 star:5 harrison:15 ford:22 rutger:6 hauer:8 sean:8 young:9 screenplay:7 write:12 hampton:6 fancher:11 david:11 people:7 base:12 novel:20 android:11 dream:11 electric:10 sheep:10 philip:14 k:19 dick:25 depi...
5,356
Apollo_15
Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission in the Apollo program and the fourth mission to land on the Moon. It was the first of what were termed "J missions", long duration stays on the Moon with a greater focus on science than had been possible on previous missions. The mission began on July 26, 1971, and concluded on A...
Apollo_15 |@lemmatized apollo:57 ninth:1 manned:3 mission:35 program:5 fourth:2 land:12 moon:25 first:20 term:1 j:2 long:3 duration:7 stay:1 great:4 focus:1 science:2 possible:3 previous:4 begin:5 july:4 conclude:1 august:6 nasa:16 call:3 successful:2 man:4 flight:17 ever:1 achieve:1 http:2 www:2 upi:4 com:4 audio:2 ev...
5,357
Ambiorix
Statue of Ambiorix in Tongeren (a fanciful interpretation, rather than an archaeological reconstruction, of his possible appearance). . Ambiorix was, together with Catuvolcus, prince of the Eburones, leader of a Belgic tribe of north-eastern Gaul (Gallia Belgica), where modern Belgium is located. In the 19th century Am...
Ambiorix |@lemmatized statue:2 ambiorix:24 tongeren:4 fanciful:1 interpretation:1 rather:1 archaeological:1 reconstruction:1 possible:1 appearance:2 together:1 catuvolcus:3 prince:1 eburones:6 leader:2 belgic:3 tribe:9 north:3 eastern:1 gaul:6 gallia:1 belgica:2 modern:2 belgium:9 locate:1 century:2 become:2 belgian:9 ...
5,358
Esotericism
Esotericism or Esoterism is a term with two basic meanings. In the dictionary sense of the term, it signifies the holding of esoteric opinions, Chambers 20thC dictionary, 1972 and derives from the Greek (esôterikos), a compound of (esô): "within", thus "pertaining to the more inward", mystic. Its antonym is exoteric...
Esotericism |@lemmatized esotericism:33 esoterism:1 term:7 two:2 basic:1 meaning:3 dictionary:9 sense:11 signify:1 holding:1 esoteric:29 opinion:1 chamber:1 derive:1 greek:2 esôterikos:2 compound:1 esô:2 within:3 thus:5 pertain:2 inward:1 mystic:1 antonym:1 exoteric:3 scholarly:10 literature:3 designate:2 series:2 hist...
5,359
Odyssey
The Odyssey (, Odýsseia) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. It is, in part, a sequel to the Iliad, the other work traditionally ascribed to Homer. The poem is fundamental to the modern Western canon. Indeed it is the second—the Iliad being the first—extant work of Western literature. It ...
Odyssey |@lemmatized odyssey:36 odýsseia:1 one:9 two:4 major:1 ancient:4 greek:12 epic:7 poems:1 attribute:2 homer:10 part:4 sequel:1 iliad:5 work:5 traditionally:2 ascribe:1 poem:8 fundamental:2 modern:7 western:3 canon:1 indeed:2 second:3 first:9 extant:1 literature:2 probably:1 compose:2 near:3 end:5 eighth:2 centur...
5,360
Electrothermal-chemical_technology
Electrothermal-chemical (ETC) technology is an attempt to increase accuracy and muzzle energy of future tank, artillery, and close-in weapon system guns by improving the predictability and rate of expansion of propellants inside the barrel. Results have proven to be promising and it's very possible that electrotherm...
Electrothermal-chemical_technology |@lemmatized electrothermal:12 chemical:16 etc:21 technology:32 attempt:1 increase:9 accuracy:1 muzzle:18 energy:27 future:23 tank:18 artillery:1 close:2 weapon:2 system:17 gun:49 improve:2 predictability:1 rate:1 expansion:2 propellant:22 inside:1 barrel:6 result:1 prove:2 promising:...
5,361
General_Motors
General Motors Corporation (GM) (), is a global automaker founded in 1908 with headquarters in Detroit, Michigan. It is the world's second-largest automaker after Toyota, ranked by 2008 global unit sales. http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/Dispatch/Toyota-takes-sales-crown-from-GM.aspx GM was the global sa...
General_Motors |@lemmatized general:89 motor:96 corporation:13 gm:279 global:8 automaker:18 found:2 headquarters:6 detroit:12 michigan:16 world:18 second:7 large:4 toyota:6 rank:3 unit:5 sale:31 http:44 article:8 moneycentral:1 msn:2 com:44 invest:4 dispatch:1 take:15 crown:1 aspx:1 leader:2 consecutive:1 calendar:2 ye...
5,362
Equuleus
Equuleus ( Equúleus, genitive Equulei ) is a constellation. Its name is Latin for 'little horse', i.e. a foal. It was one of the 48 constellations listed by the 1st century astronomer Ptolemy, and remains one of the 88 modern constellations. It is the second smallest of the modern constellations (after Crux), spanning ...
Equuleus |@lemmatized equuleus:10 equúleus:1 genitive:1 equulei:1 constellation:5 name:1 latin:1 little:1 horse:4 e:1 foal:2 one:4 list:1 century:1 astronomer:1 ptolemy:1 remain:1 modern:2 second:1 smallest:1 crux:1 span:1 square:1 degree:1 also:2 faint:2 star:13 brighter:1 fourth:1 magnitude:8 notable:2 feature:1 brig...
5,363
Desi_Arnaz
Desi Arnaz (March 2, 1917 – December 2, 1986) was a Cuban-American musician, actor and television producer. Early life Desi Arnaz was born Desiderio Alberto Arnaz y de Acha III in Santiago de Cuba to Desiderio Alberto Arnaz (1894-1973) and Dolores de Acha (1896-1988). His father was Santiago's youngest mayor and then ...
Desi_Arnaz |@lemmatized desi:22 arnaz:51 march:2 december:3 cuban:9 american:5 musician:1 actor:3 television:11 producer:4 early:2 life:5 bear:2 desiderio:2 alberto:3 de:4 acha:3 iii:1 santiago:3 cuba:2 dolores:3 father:5 young:2 mayor:1 serve:3 house:2 representative:1 mother:4 socias:1 one:7 beautiful:2 prominent:1 w...
5,364
Crime
Societies define crime as the breach of one or more rules or laws for which some governing authority or force may ultimately prescribe a punishment. When society deems informal relationships and sanctions, insufficient to establish and maintain a desired social order, there may result more formalized systems of social...
Crime |@lemmatized society:17 define:3 crime:97 breach:4 one:10 rule:7 law:102 govern:3 authority:7 force:4 may:28 ultimately:1 prescribe:4 punishment:9 deem:1 informal:1 relationship:1 sanction:2 insufficient:1 establish:2 maintain:1 desired:1 social:12 order:6 result:2 formalized:1 system:17 control:5 impose:3 govern...
5,365
Fields_Medal
The obverse of the Fields Medal The Fields Medal is a prize awarded to two, three, or four mathematicians not over 40 years of age at each International Congress of the International Mathematical Union, a meeting that takes place every four years. The Fields Medal is often viewed as the top honor a mathematician can r...
Fields_Medal |@lemmatized obverse:2 field:20 medal:24 prize:9 award:17 two:2 three:1 four:3 mathematician:9 year:8 age:4 international:3 congress:7 mathematical:3 union:5 meeting:1 take:2 place:4 every:2 often:2 view:2 top:1 honor:1 receive:3 come:1 monetary:3 c:1 u:2 found:1 behest:1 canadian:2 john:4 charles:2 first:...
5,366
Bohr_model
The Rutherford-Bohr model of the hydrogen atom () or a hydrogen-like ion (), where the negatively charged electron confined to an atomic shell encircles a small positively charged atomic nucleus, and an electron jump between orbits is accompanied by an emitted or absorbed amount of electromagnetic energy (hν). The or...
Bohr_model |@lemmatized rutherford:10 bohr:74 model:62 hydrogen:22 atom:54 like:4 ion:4 negatively:2 charge:28 electron:85 confine:1 atomic:14 shell:18 encircle:1 small:11 positively:3 nucleus:26 jump:7 orbit:53 accompany:1 emitted:1 absorbed:1 amount:2 electromagnetic:8 energy:52 hν:1 may:6 travel:6 show:3 grey:1 circ...
5,367
Colon_classification
Colon classification (CC) is a system of library classification developed by S. R. Ranganathan. It was the first ever faceted (or analytico-synthetic) classification. The first edition was published in 1933. Since then six more editions have been published. It is especially used in libraries in India. Its name "Colon ...
Colon_classification |@lemmatized colon:9 classification:18 cc:3 system:1 library:6 develop:1 r:3 ranganathan:2 first:2 ever:1 faceted:1 analytico:1 synthetic:2 edition:3 publish:3 since:1 six:1 especially:1 use:7 india:8 name:1 come:1 separate:1 facet:9 class:4 number:5 however:1 many:1 scheme:2 completely:1 unrelated...
5,368
Mumbai
Mumbai (Marathi: मुंबई, , IPA:), formerly Bombay, is the capital of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Along with the neighbouring suburbs of Navi Mumbai and Thane, Mumbai forms the world's 4th largest urban agglomeration with around 19 million people. Mumbai lies on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour...
Mumbai |@lemmatized mumbai:144 marathi:20 म:1 बई:1 ipa:1 formerly:4 bombay:62 capital:11 indian:31 state:30 maharashtra:23 along:2 neighbour:2 suburb:7 navi:5 thane:8 form:12 world:16 large:20 urban:1 agglomeration:1 around:2 million:5 people:11 lie:3 west:1 coast:4 india:51 deep:1 natural:4 harbour:3 port:4 handle:2 h...
5,369
Aphasia
Dysphasia () is a language disorder in which there is an impairment (but not loss) of speech and of comprehension of speech. The term dysphasia has been eclipsed by the modern usage of the term aphasia particularly in the field of speech and language pathology so as not to confuse with the swallowing disorder dysphagia...
Aphasia |@lemmatized dysphasia:3 language:40 disorder:18 impairment:6 loss:1 speech:21 comprehension:11 term:4 eclipse:1 modern:3 usage:1 aphasia:121 particularly:1 field:2 pathology:2 confuse:1 swallow:1 dysphagia:1 depend:3 area:9 extent:1 damage:12 someone:2 suffer:1 may:13 able:5 speak:10 write:7 vice:1 versa:1 dis...
5,370
Fundamental_group
In mathematics, more specifically algebraic topology, the fundamental group or Poincaré group is a group associated to any given pointed topological space that provides a way of determining when two paths, starting and ending at a fixed base point, can be continuously deformed into each other. Intuitively, it records i...
Fundamental_group |@lemmatized mathematics:1 specifically:1 algebraic:7 topology:9 fundamental:51 group:106 poincaré:2 associate:3 give:10 point:24 topological:19 space:48 provide:3 way:3 determine:2 two:10 path:28 start:4 end:3 fixed:2 base:12 continuously:1 deform:2 intuitively:1 record:1 information:1 basic:1 shape:...
5,371
Rage_Hard
"Rage Hard" is the fifth single by Frankie Goes to Hollywood. It was released in August 1986. Background Having topped the charts around the world with Welcome to the Pleasuredome and its accompanying singles, Frankie Goes to Hollywood took off to Amsterdam to record the follow up album, Liverpool. Taking on a rockie...
Rage_Hard |@lemmatized rage:21 hard:19 fifth:1 single:9 frankie:3 go:3 hollywood:2 release:8 august:1 background:1 top:1 chart:3 around:1 world:1 welcome:1 pleasuredome:1 accompanying:1 take:2 amsterdam:1 record:1 follow:2 album:1 liverpool:1 rockier:1 edge:1 first:3 cull:1 disc:1 title:1 come:3 dylan:1 thomas:1 poem:1...
5,372
Argument_from_morality
The argument from morality is one of several arguments for the existence of God. This argument comes in different forms, all aiming to demonstrate God’s existence from some observations about morality in the world. General form All forms of the moral argument begin with the premise of moral normativity, that is, that ...
Argument_from_morality |@lemmatized argument:16 morality:7 one:5 several:1 existence:6 god:23 come:1 different:1 form:5 aim:1 demonstrate:1 observation:1 world:3 general:2 moral:29 begin:1 premise:5 normativity:1 well:1 function:1 human:6 typically:1 aware:1 action:3 right:2 wrong:4 furthermore:1 awareness:1 bind:1 cer...
5,373
Jean-François_Millet
Jean-François Millet (October 4, 1814 – January 20, 1875) was a French painter and one of the founders of the Barbizon school in rural France. Millet is noted for his scenes of peasant farmers; he can be categorized as part of the naturalism and realism movements. Life and work Youth Millet was the first child of Jean...
Jean-François_Millet |@lemmatized jean:5 françois:4 millet:40 october:1 january:3 french:1 painter:3 one:4 founder:1 barbizon:7 school:2 rural:1 france:4 note:2 scene:2 peasant:6 farmer:1 categorize:1 part:1 naturalism:1 realism:1 movement:1 life:4 work:14 youth:1 first:7 child:5 louis:1 nicolas:1 aimée:1 henriette:1 a...
5,374
Bock
Paulaner Salvator, a doppelbock Bock is a type of strong lager beer, first brewed in the 14th century in the Hanseatic town of Einbeck, Germany, from which it gets its name (originally "Einbeck" / "Einbock"). The original Bocks were dark beers, brewed from high-colored malts. Modern Bocks can be dark, amber or pale in...
Bock |@lemmatized paulaner:2 salvator:2 doppelbock:7 bock:44 type:1 strong:2 lager:5 beer:27 first:3 brew:13 century:3 hanseatic:1 town:1 einbeck:3 germany:2 get:1 name:3 originally:3 einbock:1 original:3 dark:7 high:10 color:7 malt:3 modern:1 amber:2 pale:5 traditionally:4 special:2 occasion:1 often:2 religious:2 fest...
5,375
Nation_state
For the online game, see Jennifer Government: NationStates. The nation-state is a certain form of state that derives its legitimacy from serving as a sovereign entity for a nation as a sovereign territorial unit. The state is a political and geopolitical entity; the nation is a cultural and/or ethnic entity. The term ...
Nation_state |@lemmatized online:1 game:1 see:14 jennifer:1 government:8 nationstates:1 nation:109 state:133 certain:1 form:8 derive:1 legitimacy:1 serve:1 sovereign:5 entity:5 territorial:2 unit:2 political:9 geopolitical:1 cultural:16 ethnic:32 term:9 implies:2 two:3 geographically:1 coincide:3 distinguish:3 type:3 h...
5,376
Anarchism
Anarchism is a political philosophy encompassing theories and attitudes which consider the state, as compulsory government, to be unnecessary, harmful, and/or undesirable, and promote the elimination of the state or anarchy. *Errico Malatesta, "Towards Anarchism", MAN!. Los Angeles: International Group of San Francisco...
Anarchism |@lemmatized anarchism:145 political:26 philosophy:23 encompass:2 theory:11 attitude:4 consider:10 state:36 compulsory:2 government:7 unnecessary:2 harmful:2 undesirable:1 promote:1 elimination:1 anarchy:17 errico:3 malatesta:8 towards:3 man:3 los:1 angeles:1 international:26 group:7 san:1 francisco:1 encyclo...
5,377
Jeffrey_Archer
Jeffrey Howard Archer, Baron Archer of Weston-super-Mare (born 15 April 1940) is an English author, actor, playwright and former politician. He was a Member of Parliament and deputy chairman of the Conservative Party, and became a life peer in 1992. His political career, having suffered several controversies, ended af...
Jeffrey_Archer |@lemmatized jeffrey:14 howard:3 archer:104 baron:2 weston:4 super:4 mare:4 bear:3 april:3 english:2 author:2 actor:4 playwright:1 former:6 politician:1 member:8 parliament:8 deputy:3 chairman:6 conservative:19 party:20 become:4 life:7 peer:2 political:3 career:4 suffer:1 several:1 controversy:2 end:4 co...
5,378
Marcus_Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (often referred to as "the wise"; April 26, 121 Augustan History, "Marcus Aurelius" – March 17, 180) was Roman Emperor from 161 to his death in 180. He was the last of the "Five Good Emperors", and is also considered one of the most important Stoic philosophers. His tenure was marke...
Marcus_Aurelius |@lemmatized marcus:78 aurelius:60 antoninus:18 augustus:1 often:6 refer:2 wise:2 april:1 augustan:2 history:4 march:7 roman:19 emperor:19 death:19 last:1 five:3 good:1 also:9 consider:1 one:9 important:3 stoic:3 philosopher:3 tenure:1 mark:1 war:5 asia:2 revitalized:2 parthian:4 empire:8 germanic:2 tri...
5,379
Halophile
Halophiles are extremophile organisms that thrive in environments with very high concentrations of salt. The name comes from Greek for "salt-loving". While the term is perhaps most often applied to some halophiles classified into the Archaea domain, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryota, such as the al...
Halophile |@lemmatized halophile:16 extremophile:1 organism:5 thrive:1 environment:10 high:11 concentration:7 salt:17 name:1 come:1 greek:1 love:1 term:1 perhaps:1 often:3 apply:2 classify:1 archaea:6 domain:3 also:6 bacterial:3 eukaryota:1 alga:2 dunaliella:2 salina:2 well:4 know:3 specie:6 give:1 red:1 color:2 carote...
5,380
Claude_Monet
Claude Monet (French ) also known as Oscar-Claude Monet or Claude Oscar Monet (14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) Biography of Claude Monet giverny.org. Retrieved 6 January 2007. was a founder of French impressionist painting, and the most consistent and prolific practitioner of the movement's philosophy of expres...
Claude_Monet |@lemmatized claude:20 monet:88 french:6 also:6 know:5 oscar:3 november:5 december:5 biography:7 giverny:13 org:3 retrieve:9 january:8 founder:1 impressionist:4 painting:21 consistent:1 prolific:1 practitioner:1 movement:1 philosophy:1 express:1 one:5 perception:1 nature:2 especially:1 apply:1 plein:3 air:...
5,381
Bubble_tea
Bubble tea, also called Boba tea or simply Boba, is a tea beverage containing tapioca balls. It originated in Taiwan in the 1980s, spread to nearby East Asian countries, and migrated to Canada before spreading to Chinatown in New York City, then to various spots throughout the West Coast of the United States . The lit...
Bubble_tea |@lemmatized bubble:39 tea:85 also:10 call:6 boba:10 simply:1 beverage:4 contain:2 tapioca:15 ball:8 originate:2 taiwan:8 spread:4 nearby:1 east:5 asian:11 country:1 migrate:1 canada:3 chinatown:2 new:2 york:1 city:8 various:2 spot:1 throughout:1 west:2 coast:3 united:2 state:2 literal:1 translation:1 chines...
5,382
Drinking_game
Drinking games are games which involve the drinking of alcoholic beverages. History Ancient Greece Symposium, with scene of Kottabos - fresco from the Tomb of the Diver in Paestum, 475 BC Wager cup, maker's mark of Joseph Walker (Dublin, Ireland) According to Rupert Thompson of the University of Cambridge, the earlies...
Drinking_game |@lemmatized drinking:22 game:66 involve:9 alcoholic:1 beverage:1 history:1 ancient:4 greece:2 symposium:2 scene:1 kottabos:3 fresco:1 tomb:1 diver:1 paestum:1 bc:2 wager:2 cup:4 maker:1 mark:1 joseph:1 walker:1 dublin:1 ireland:1 accord:1 rupert:1 thompson:1 university:3 cambridge:1 early:5 reference:2 d...
5,383
CamelCase
CamelCase (also spelled "camel case") or medial capitals is the practice of writing compound words or phrases in which the elements are joined without spaces and are capitalized within the compound—as in LaBelle, BackColor, MacGyver, or iPod. The name comes from the uppercase "bumps" in the middle of the compound wor...
CamelCase |@lemmatized camelcase:14 also:13 spell:2 camel:48 case:60 medial:4 capital:8 practice:4 write:8 compound:12 word:21 phrase:1 element:3 join:1 without:2 space:5 capitalize:6 within:4 labelle:1 backcolor:1 macgyver:1 ipod:2 name:32 come:1 uppercase:1 bump:1 middle:1 suggestive:1 hump:2 know:1 many:5 standard:6...
5,384
Dravidian_languages
The Dravidian family of languages includes approximately 73 languages Ethnologue (including the four literary languages of Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil and Telugu) and are mainly spoken in southern India and northeastern Sri Lanka, as well as certain areas in Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, and eastern and central India...
Dravidian_languages |@lemmatized dravidian:110 family:18 language:85 include:4 approximately:1 ethnologue:2 four:3 literary:1 kannada:3 malayalam:7 tamil:24 telugu:6 mainly:2 speak:2 southern:3 india:11 northeastern:3 sri:1 lanka:1 well:10 certain:3 area:1 pakistan:3 nepal:1 bangladesh:1 eastern:2 central:6 part:2 afgh...
5,385
Geography_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia
Republic of Macedonia. With a total area of 25,333 km², the Republic of Macedonia is a country in Southeastern Europe with geographic coordinates . The Republic has some 748 km of boundaries, shared with Serbia (62 km) to the North, Kosovo (159 km) to the northwest, Bulgaria (148 km) to the east, Greece (228 km) to the...
Geography_of_the_Republic_of_Macedonia |@lemmatized republic:10 macedonia:11 total:1 area:3 country:6 southeastern:1 europe:5 geographic:1 coordinate:1 km:6 boundary:1 share:1 serbia:1 north:1 kosovo:1 northwest:1 bulgaria:1 east:1 greece:2 south:1 albania:2 west:1 represent:1 major:2 transportation:1 corridor:1 wester...
5,386
Cyberpunk
William Gibson's Sprawl trilogy novels are famous early cyberpunk novels. Cyberpunk is a science fiction genre noted for its focus on "high tech and low life". The name is a portmanteau of cybernetics and punk and was originally coined by Bruce Bethke as the title of his short story "Cyberpunk," published in 1983. Th...
Cyberpunk |@lemmatized william:15 gibson:23 sprawl:1 trilogy:2 novel:15 famous:2 early:6 cyberpunk:95 science:20 fiction:21 genre:13 note:3 focus:2 high:1 tech:2 low:1 life:6 name:2 portmanteau:1 cybernetics:3 punk:3 originally:2 coin:3 bruce:6 bethke:3 title:1 short:3 story:7 publish:5 etymology:1 feature:3 advanced:1...
5,387
Belgian_Blue
Belgian Blue cow (note the scars from caesarean sections) Belgian Blue cattle are a beef breed from Belgium, known in French as Race de la Moyenne et Haute Belgique. Alternative names include Belgian Blue-White, Belgian White and Blue Pied, Belgian White Blue, Blue and Blue Belgian. Oklahoma State University breed prof...
Belgian_Blue |@lemmatized belgian:9 blue:11 cow:5 note:1 scar:1 caesarean:2 section:2 cattle:4 beef:4 breed:9 belgium:2 know:2 french:1 race:1 de:1 la:1 moyenne:1 et:1 haute:1 belgique:1 alternative:1 name:2 include:2 white:4 pied:1 oklahoma:1 state:1 university:1 profile:1 sculpt:1 heavily:1 muscle:6 appearance:1 doub...
5,388
Off_spin
Animation of a typical off spin (finger spin) delivery. Off spin is a type of bowling in the sport of cricket which is bowled by an off spinner, a right-handed spin bowler who uses his or her fingers and/or wrist to spin the ball from a right-handed batsman's off side to the leg side (that is, towards the right-handed...
Off_spin |@lemmatized animation:1 typical:1 spin:19 finger:2 delivery:3 type:1 bowling:4 sport:1 cricket:3 bowl:7 spinner:17 right:5 hand:6 bowler:4 use:4 wrist:1 ball:10 batsman:10 side:2 leg:9 towards:1 away:1 leave:1 contrast:1 different:1 action:6 left:2 know:1 arm:4 orthodox:2 keep:1 mind:1 opposite:3 direction:2 ...
5,389
Diesel_cycle
The Diesel cycle is the thermodynamic cycle which approximates the pressure and volume of the combustion chamber of the Diesel engine, invented by Rudolph Diesel in 1897. It is assumed to have constant pressure during the first part of the "combustion" phase , v2 to v3 in the diagram . This is mostly a mathematical m...
Diesel_cycle |@lemmatized diesel:28 cycle:19 thermodynamic:2 approximate:5 pressure:8 volume:7 combustion:9 chamber:2 engine:29 invent:2 rudolph:1 assume:1 constant:7 first:1 part:1 phase:3 diagram:5 mostly:1 mathematical:1 model:3 real:2 physical:2 increase:2 period:1 less:2 pronounced:1 otto:7 idealized:2 gasoline:2 ...
5,390
Lake_Toba
Lake Toba () is a lake and supervolcano, 100 kilometres long and 30 kilometres wide, and 505 metres (1,666 ft) at its deepest point. Located in the middle of the northern part of the Indonesian island of Sumatra with a surface elevation of about 900 m (3,000 ft), the lake stretches from to . It is the largest volcanic...
Lake_Toba |@lemmatized lake:21 toba:30 supervolcano:2 kilometre:4 long:1 wide:2 metre:3 ft:3 deep:1 point:1 locate:1 middle:1 northern:3 part:4 indonesian:2 island:6 sumatra:10 surface:2 elevation:1 stretch:1 large:9 volcanic:8 world:2 worldlakes:1 org:1 addition:2 site:2 supervolcanic:1 eruption:27 occur:6 year:13 pre...
5,391
Chris_Sarandon
Christopher Sarandon (born July 24, 1942) is an Academy Award-nominated American actor. He is best known for his role as Prince Humperdinck in the film The Princess Bride, as the speaking voice of Jack Skellington from Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas and its spin-offs, and for his Oscar-nominated performanc...
Chris_Sarandon |@lemmatized christopher:2 sarandon:12 bear:2 july:1 academy:2 award:3 nominated:2 american:4 actor:2 best:4 know:2 role:13 prince:3 humperdinck:3 film:12 princess:3 bride:3 speaking:1 voice:8 jack:10 skellington:8 tim:3 burton:2 nightmare:4 christmas:5 spin:1 offs:1 oscar:1 performance:2 leon:2 dog:3 da...
5,392
Jim_Bakker
James Orsen Bakker (born January 2, 1940, in Muskegon, Michigan) is an American televangelist, a former Assemblies of God minister, and a former host (with his then-wife Tammy Faye Bakker) of The PTL Club, a popular evangelical Christian television program. A sex scandal led to his resignation from the ministry. Subs...
Jim_Bakker |@lemmatized james:2 orsen:1 bakker:52 born:2 january:3 muskegon:1 michigan:1 american:2 televangelist:1 former:4 assembly:1 god:2 minister:2 host:1 wife:3 tammy:10 faye:7 ptl:20 club:4 popular:2 evangelical:1 christian:4 television:4 program:3 sex:1 scandal:4 lead:3 resignation:4 ministry:4 subsequent:1 rev...
5,393
Equation_of_state
In physics and thermodynamics, an equation of state is a relation between state variables. More specifically, an equation of state is a thermodynamic equation describing the state of matter under a given set of physical conditions. It is a constitutive equation which provides a mathematical relationship between two ...
Equation_of_state |@lemmatized physic:2 thermodynamics:2 equation:70 state:52 relation:1 variable:2 specifically:1 thermodynamic:2 describe:2 matter:2 give:5 set:2 physical:1 condition:3 constitutive:1 provide:2 mathematical:3 relationship:4 two:2 function:6 associate:2 temperature:18 pressure:24 volume:17 internal:4 e...
5,394
Naked_News
Naked News, billing itself as "the program with nothing to hide", is a subscription website featuring a real television newscast. The show is prepared in Toronto and runs daily, with six 25-minute episodes per week. The female anchors read the news fully nude or strip as they present their news segments. Naked News TV...
Naked_News |@lemmatized naked:17 news:29 bill:1 program:3 nothing:1 hide:1 subscription:2 website:6 feature:6 real:1 television:3 newscast:3 show:16 prepare:1 toronto:5 run:2 daily:3 six:1 minute:1 episode:4 per:3 week:1 female:11 anchor:12 read:2 fully:1 nude:2 strip:3 present:9 segment:5 tv:6 offshoot:1 pay:1 view:6 ...
5,395
Old_Glory
This article is about the flag. For King of the Hill episode of the same title, see Old Glory (King of the Hill episode). and for the Merrie Melodies Short see Old Glory (Merrie Melodies) Old Glory is a common nickname for the flag of the United States, bestowed by William Driver, an early nineteenth century American ...
Old_Glory |@lemmatized article:1 flag:12 king:2 hill:2 episode:2 title:1 see:3 old:17 glory:17 merrie:2 melody:2 short:1 common:1 nickname:1 united:1 state:7 bestow:1 william:1 driver:6 early:2 nineteenth:1 century:1 american:2 sea:2 captain:3 however:1 also:1 refer:1 specifically:1 become:3 one:3 u:1 treasured:1 histo...
5,396
Drosophila
Drosophila is a genus of small flies, belonging to the family Drosophilidae, whose members are often called "fruit flies" or more appropriately (though less frequently) pomace flies, vinegar flies, or wine flies, a reference to the characteristic of many species to linger around overripe or rotting fruit. They should ...
Drosophila |@lemmatized drosophila:74 genus:10 small:4 fly:18 belong:1 family:3 drosophilidae:9 whose:1 member:3 often:6 call:2 fruit:10 appropriately:1 though:1 less:2 frequently:1 pomace:1 vinegar:1 wine:1 reference:2 characteristic:2 many:8 specie:36 linger:1 around:3 overripe:1 rot:1 confuse:1 tephritidae:1 related...
5,397
Continental_drift
Plates in the crust of the earth, according to the plate tectonics theory Continental drift is the movement of the Earth's continents relative to each other. The hypothesis that continents 'drift' was first put forward by Abraham Ortelius in 1596 and was fully developed by Alfred Wegener in 1912. However, it was not un...
Continental_drift |@lemmatized plate:7 crust:1 earth:6 accord:2 tectonics:6 theory:23 continental:19 drift:27 movement:3 continent:25 relative:1 hypothesis:7 first:2 put:1 forward:2 abraham:3 ortelius:6 fully:3 develop:2 alfred:3 wegener:23 however:2 development:1 sufficient:2 geological:8 explanation:2 find:5 history:...
5,398
Dictionary
A dictionary is a book or collection of words in a specific language, often listed alphabetically, with definitions, etymologies, pronunciations, and other information; Webster's New World College Dictionary, Fourth Edition, 2002 or a book of words in one language with their equivalents in another, also known as a le...
Dictionary |@lemmatized dictionary:135 book:4 collection:1 word:28 specific:2 language:26 often:5 list:6 alphabetically:2 definition:6 etymology:2 pronunciation:6 information:3 webster:11 new:9 world:4 college:1 fourth:1 edition:2 one:8 equivalent:1 another:2 also:8 know:2 lexicon:3 accord:4 nielsen:3 may:3 regard:1 le...
5,399
Gulag
Meeting in a prison cell, Eufrosinia Kersnovskaya. The Gulag was the government agency that administered the penal labour camps of the Soviet Union. Gulag is the Russian acronym for The Chief Administration of Corrective Labor Camps and Colonies (лавное Управление Исправительно-Трудовых Лагерей и колоний; Glavnoye Upra...
Gulag |@lemmatized meeting:2 prison:21 cell:1 eufrosinia:2 kersnovskaya:2 gulag:107 government:4 agency:2 administer:1 penal:12 labour:16 camp:113 soviet:78 union:29 russian:16 acronym:2 chief:1 administration:8 corrective:5 labor:27 colony:7 лавное:1 управление:1 исправительно:1 трудовых:1 лагерей:1 и:1 колоний:1 glav...