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5,600 | Political_correctness | Political correctness (adjectivally, politically correct; both forms commonly abbreviated to PC) is a term applied to language, ideas, policies, or behavior seen by some as seeking to minimize offense to gender, racial, cultural, disabled, aged or other identity groups. Conversely, the term "politically incorrect" is u... | Political_correctness |@lemmatized political:64 correctness:50 adjectivally:1 politically:25 correct:23 form:4 commonly:3 abbreviate:1 pc:9 term:33 apply:2 language:23 idea:8 policy:3 behavior:2 see:5 seek:1 minimize:1 offense:2 gender:4 racial:1 cultural:8 disabled:2 age:1 identity:4 group:4 conversely:1 incorrect:9 u... |
5,601 | Newlyn_School | The Newlyn School is a term used to describe a colony of artists based in or near to Newlyn, a fishing village adjacent to Penzance, Cornwall, from the 1880s until the early 20th century. The establishment of the Newlyn School was reminiscent of the Barbizon School in France, where artists fled Paris to paint in a mor... | Newlyn_School |@lemmatized newlyn:6 school:7 term:1 use:1 describe:1 colony:2 artist:5 base:1 near:1 fishing:1 village:2 adjacent:1 penzance:1 cornwall:2 early:2 century:1 establishment:1 reminiscent:1 barbizon:1 france:1 flee:1 paris:1 paint:2 pure:1 set:1 emphasize:1 natural:1 light:2 along:1 related:1 california:1 m... |
5,602 | Longitude | Longitude ( or ), Oxford English Dictionary symbolized by the Greek character lambda (λ), is the geographic coordinate most commonly used in cartography and global navigation for east-west measurement. A line of longitude is a north-south meridian and half of a great circle. History Mariners and explorers for most o... | Longitude |@lemmatized longitude:50 oxford:1 english:1 dictionary:1 symbolize:1 greek:2 character:1 lambda:2 λ:3 geographic:2 coordinate:10 commonly:1 use:22 cartography:1 global:2 navigation:2 east:16 west:11 measurement:2 line:1 north:17 south:9 meridian:17 half:3 great:6 circle:5 history:3 mariner:1 explorer:1 strug... |
5,603 | Diatonic_scale | The modern keyboard is based on the intervallic patterns of the diatonic scale. In music theory, a diatonic scale (from the Greek διατονικός, meaning "[progressing] through tones", also known as the heptatonia prima and set form 7-35) is a seven note musical scale comprising five whole steps and two half steps, in whi... | Diatonic_scale |@lemmatized modern:3 keyboard:3 base:5 intervallic:2 pattern:7 diatonic:35 scale:40 music:17 theory:8 greek:2 διατονικός:1 mean:1 progressing:1 tone:10 also:3 know:4 heptatonia:1 prima:1 set:5 form:3 seven:8 note:9 musical:9 comprise:1 five:2 whole:13 step:13 two:8 half:10 maximally:1 separate:2 thus:2 ... |
5,604 | Bavaria | Bavaria (German: ; IPA: , Bavarian: Freistoot Boarn), with an area of and almost 12.5 million inhabitants, is located in the southeast of Germany and is the largest federal state (Bundesland) of Germany by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany. Its capital is Munich in Upper Bavaria. About 6.4 mil... | Bavaria |@lemmatized bavaria:80 german:21 ipa:1 bavarian:60 freistoot:1 boarn:1 area:9 almost:2 million:5 inhabitant:3 locate:1 southeast:1 germany:19 large:12 federal:3 state:11 bundesland:1 form:7 total:4 land:4 capital:3 munich:15 upper:15 population:6 franconian:4 swabian:5 history:2 emerge:1 region:13 north:2 alp:... |
5,605 | Eureka,_Missouri | Eureka is a city located in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States, between St. Louis and Pacific along Interstate 44. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 7,676. It is two miles (3 km) west of the former site of Times Beach, the site of dioxin contamination discovered in the 1980s; the area wa... | Eureka,_Missouri |@lemmatized eureka:20 city:11 locate:4 st:10 louis:10 county:4 missouri:4 united:3 state:4 pacific:3 along:2 interstate:2 census:3 total:4 population:6 two:2 mile:5 km:1 west:2 former:2 site:2 time:1 beach:1 dioxin:1 contamination:1 discover:1 area:3 clean:1 become:4 route:2 park:2 since:1 best:1 know... |
5,606 | Historiography | Historiography is the aspect of history, and of semiotics, that is the study of how knowledge of the past, recent or distant, is obtained and transmitted. Broadly speaking, historiography examines the writing of history and the use of historical methods, drawing upon such elements as authorship, sourcing, interpretatio... | Historiography |@lemmatized historiography:57 aspect:1 history:154 semiotics:1 study:21 knowledge:3 past:13 recent:1 distant:1 obtain:1 transmit:1 broadly:1 speak:1 examine:1 writing:13 use:7 historical:51 method:9 draw:1 upon:1 element:4 authorship:2 source:14 interpretation:6 style:3 bias:2 audience:1 word:1 also:10 ... |
5,607 | Wikipedia:Free_On-line_Dictionary_of_Computing%2FX_-_Z | See also : Free On-line Dictionary of Computing symbols - B -- C - D -- E - H -- I - K -- L - N -- O - Q -- R - S -- T - W -- X - Z -- FOLDOC Status Page X DONE X-1 NO IMPORT - insignificant X11R4 NO IMPORT - insignificant X11R5 NO IMPORT - insignificant X11R6 NO IMPORT - insignificant X.12 NO IMPORT - insignificant ... | Wikipedia:Free_On-line_Dictionary_of_Computing%2FX_-_Z |@lemmatized see:2 also:2 free:2 line:2 dictionary:2 compute:2 symbol:1 b:1 c:1 e:1 h:1 k:1 l:1 n:1 q:1 r:1 w:1 x:40 z:5 foldoc:1 status:1 page:2 import:20 insignificant:6 dated:1 duplicate:6 info:6 processor:1 socket:1 xa:1 xaw:1 xbase:1 xbeeb:1 xbm:1 xc:1 client:... |
5,608 | Kumquat | Potted kumquat trees at a kumquat liqueur distillery in Corfu. Nagami kumquat fruit The kumquats or cumquats are a group of small fruit-bearing trees in the flowering plant family Rutaceae, in the genus Fortunella which may be included in Citrus as it is often done. The edible fruit closely resembles that of the oran... | Kumquat |@lemmatized pot:1 kumquat:29 tree:8 liqueur:2 distillery:1 corfu:2 nagami:2 fruit:20 cumquat:1 group:1 small:3 bearing:1 flowering:1 plant:3 family:1 rutaceae:2 genus:3 fortunella:4 may:2 include:5 citrus:10 often:5 edible:1 closely:1 resemble:1 orange:7 sinensis:1 oval:1 slow:1 growing:1 evergreen:1 shrub:1 s... |
5,609 | Abner_Doubleday | Abner Doubleday (June 26, 1819 – January 26, 1893) was a career United States Army officer and Union general in the American Civil War. He fired the first shot in defense of Fort Sumter, the opening battle of the war, and had a pivotal role in the early fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg was his finest ho... | Abner_Doubleday |@lemmatized abner:11 doubleday:45 june:2 january:2 career:4 united:4 state:6 army:12 officer:4 union:4 general:6 american:8 civil:12 war:20 fire:2 first:5 shot:2 defense:5 fort:5 sumter:5 opening:1 battle:9 pivotal:1 role:3 early:5 fighting:3 gettysburg:12 fine:2 hour:3 relief:1 maj:8 gen:12 george:5 g... |
5,610 | Oakland_Raiders | The Oakland Raiders are a professional American football team based in the city of Oakland, California. They currently play in the Western Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). The Raiders began play in 1960 as the eighth charter member of the American Football League... | Oakland_Raiders |@lemmatized oakland:70 raider:146 professional:6 american:11 football:30 team:101 base:4 city:14 california:10 currently:4 play:32 western:5 division:12 conference:5 afc:13 national:3 league:14 nfl:39 begin:7 eighth:2 charter:1 member:6 afl:20 win:50 one:13 championship:15 three:13 title:8 join:5 part:... |
5,611 | Garry_Kasparov | Garry Kasparov (; ; ) (born as Garry Kimovich Weinstein on April 13, 1963, in Baku Biography on Kasparov.ru site , Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union; now Azerbaijan) is a Soviet / Russian former World Chess Champion, regarded by many as the greatest chess player of all time. See Methods for comparing top chess players thr... | Garry_Kasparov |@lemmatized garry:17 kasparov:164 bear:2 kimovich:1 weinstein:3 april:3 baku:2 biography:1 ru:2 site:4 azerbaijan:4 ssr:2 soviet:12 union:10 russian:14 former:6 world:71 chess:98 champion:27 regard:3 many:2 great:11 player:26 time:34 see:3 method:3 compare:1 top:6 throughout:1 history:2 article:1 also:1... |
5,612 | Murder | Paul Cézanne's The Murder Murder, as defined in common law countries, is the unlawful killing of another human being with intent (or malice aforethought), and generally this state of mind distinguishes murder from other forms of unlawful homicide. All jurisdictions, ancient and modern, consider it a most serious crime... | Murder |@lemmatized paul:1 cézanne:1 murder:272 define:11 common:14 law:71 country:17 unlawful:9 killing:37 another:27 human:12 intent:16 malice:15 aforethought:7 generally:8 state:58 mind:8 distinguishes:1 form:13 homicide:56 jurisdiction:24 ancient:1 modern:4 consider:35 serious:13 crime:59 therefore:7 impose:6 sever... |
5,613 | Jon_Voight | Jonathan Vincent "Jon" Voight (born December 29, 1938) is an American film and television actor. He has had a long and distinguished career as both a leading man and, in recent years, a character actor, with an extensive and compelling range. He came to prominence at the end of the sixties, with a performance as a woul... | Jon_Voight |@lemmatized jonathan:1 vincent:1 jon:9 voight:96 born:1 december:4 american:6 film:38 television:12 actor:32 long:1 distinguished:1 career:6 leading:2 man:5 recent:2 year:13 character:7 extensive:1 compelling:1 range:1 come:7 prominence:1 end:4 sixty:3 performance:7 would:7 hustler:2 best:33 picture:10 winn... |
5,614 | Monoid_ring | In abstract algebra, a monoid ring is a new ring constructed from some other ring and a monoid. Definition Let R be a ring and G be a monoid. Consider all the functions φ : G → R such that the set {g: φ(g) ≠ 0} is finite. Let all such functions be element-wise addable. We can define multiplication by (φ * ψ)(g) = Σk... | Monoid_ring |@lemmatized abstract:1 algebra:1 monoid:6 ring:13 new:1 construct:1 definition:1 let:2 r:25 g:24 consider:1 function:3 φ:4 set:2 finite:1 element:5 wise:1 addable:1 define:3 multiplication:1 ψ:2 σkl:1 gφ:1 k:1 l:1 together:1 two:1 operation:1 form:1 denote:3 group:2 le:1 rigorously:1 simply:1 polynomial:4 ... |
5,615 | History_of_science_and_technology | The history of science and technology (HST) is a field of history which examines how humanity's understanding of the natural world (science) and ability to manipulate it (technology) have changed over the millennia. This academic discipline also studies the cultural, economic, and political impacts of scientific innov... | History_of_science_and_technology |@lemmatized history:78 science:94 technology:50 hst:6 field:5 examine:2 humanity:4 understanding:1 natural:3 world:4 ability:1 manipulate:1 change:1 millennium:1 academic:2 discipline:6 also:4 study:12 cultural:1 economic:1 political:1 impact:1 scientific:8 innovation:1 originally:1 w... |
5,616 | History_of_medicine | All human societies have medical beliefs that provide explanations for birth, death, and disease. Throughout history, illness has been attributed to witchcraft, demons, adverse astral influence, or the will of the gods. These ideas still retain some power, with faith healing and shrines still used in some places, altho... | History_of_medicine |@lemmatized human:7 society:2 medical:52 belief:4 provide:4 explanation:1 birth:1 death:4 disease:34 throughout:2 history:52 illness:6 attribute:2 witchcraft:1 demon:2 adverse:2 astral:2 influence:6 god:2 idea:5 still:5 retain:1 power:1 faith:1 healing:3 shrine:1 use:24 place:2 although:6 rise:2 sc... |
5,617 | Alex_Lifeson | Alex Lifeson, OC (born Aleksandar Živojinović; August 27, 1953) is a Canadian musician, best known for his work as the guitarist of the Canadian rock band Rush. Lifeson founded Rush in the summer of 1968, and has been an integral member of the three-piece band ever since. For Rush, Lifeson plays electric and acoustic ... | Alex_Lifeson |@lemmatized alex:9 lifeson:52 oc:1 bear:2 aleksandar:2 živojinović:3 august:1 canadian:4 musician:3 best:6 know:1 work:8 guitarist:5 rock:6 band:17 rush:24 found:2 summer:1 integral:1 member:6 three:1 piece:1 ever:2 since:1 play:12 electric:4 acoustic:5 guitar:34 well:6 string:5 instrument:6 mandola:2 man... |
5,618 | Omega-3_fatty_acid | n−3 fatty acids (popularly referred to as ω−3 fatty acids or omega-3 fatty acids) are a family of unsaturated fatty acids that have in common a final carbon–carbon double bond in the n−3 position; that is, the third bond from the methyl end of the fatty acid. Important nutritionally-essential n−3 fatty acids are: α-li... | Omega-3_fatty_acid |@lemmatized n:183 fatty:122 acid:175 popularly:1 refer:1 ω:3 omega:61 family:1 unsaturated:3 common:6 final:2 carbon:17 double:12 bond:12 position:1 third:3 methyl:2 end:8 important:9 nutritionally:1 essential:19 α:9 linolenic:17 ala:18 eicosapentaenoic:10 epa:40 docosahexaenoic:9 dha:36 polyunsatur... |
5,619 | Anxiolytic | An anxiolytic (or antianxiety agent ) is a drug prescribed for the treatment of symptoms of anxiety. Some anxiolytics have been shown to be useful in the treatment of anxiety disorders as have antidepressants such as the class of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Though not anxiolytics, beta-receptor b... | Anxiolytic |@lemmatized anxiolytic:18 antianxiety:1 agent:1 drug:4 prescribe:4 treatment:8 symptom:3 anxiety:14 show:2 useful:2 disorder:3 antidepressant:3 class:1 selective:1 serotonin:3 reuptake:1 inhibitor:1 ssris:1 though:2 beta:1 receptor:1 blocker:1 propranolol:1 oxprenolol:1 use:7 combat:1 somatic:1 also:8 know:... |
5,620 | Mach_number | An F/A-18 Hornet at transonic speed and displaying the Prandtl–Glauert singularity just before reaching the speed of sound Mach number ( or ) (generally , sometimes or ) is the speed of an object moving through air, or any fluid substance, divided by the speed of sound as it is in that substance. It is commonly used ... | Mach_number |@lemmatized f:1 hornet:1 transonic:5 speed:35 display:2 prandtl:1 glauert:1 singularity:1 reach:4 sound:11 mach:35 number:23 generally:1 sometimes:1 object:14 move:1 air:9 fluid:6 substance:2 divide:1 commonly:2 use:3 represent:2 aircraft:10 missile:1 travel:6 multiple:1 source:1 relative:2 medium:2 name:1... |
5,621 | Greenpeace | Greenpeace protest against Esso / Exxon Mobil. Greenpeace is an international non-governmental organization for the protection and conservation of the environment. Greenpeace uses direct action, lobbying and research to achieve its goals. Greenpeace has a worldwide presence with national and regional offices in 46 coun... | Greenpeace |@lemmatized greenpeace:115 protest:12 esso:1 exxon:1 mobil:1 international:14 non:3 governmental:1 organization:14 protection:1 conservation:1 environment:5 use:8 direct:3 action:5 lobbying:2 research:1 achieve:1 goal:2 worldwide:3 presence:3 national:6 regional:4 office:11 country:6 affiliate:1 amsterdam:1... |
5,622 | Object-oriented_programming | Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that uses "objects" and their interactions to design applications and computer programs. Programming techniques may include features such as information hiding, data abstraction, encapsulation, modularity, polymorphism, and inheritance. It was not commonly use... | Object-oriented_programming |@lemmatized object:106 orient:41 programming:42 oop:34 program:23 paradigm:4 use:36 interaction:2 design:21 application:3 computer:4 technique:6 may:10 include:9 feature:6 information:2 hiding:1 data:14 abstraction:7 encapsulation:8 modularity:2 polymorphism:11 inheritance:11 commonly:3 mai... |
5,623 | Keflavík | Keflavík (pronounced ) (Icelandic, "Driftwood Bay") is a city in the Reykjanes region in southwest Iceland. It has now merged with Njarðvík and Hafnir to form a municipality called Reykjanesbær with a population of 14,000 (June 2008). History The harbour at Keflavík Founded in the 16th century, Keflavík developed d... | Keflavík |@lemmatized keflavík:7 pronounce:1 icelandic:5 driftwood:1 bay:2 city:1 reykjanes:1 region:1 southwest:1 iceland:6 merge:1 njarðvík:1 hafnir:1 form:1 municipality:1 call:1 reykjanesbær:2 population:1 june:1 history:1 harbour:1 found:2 century:1 develop:1 due:1 fishing:1 fish:1 processing:1 industry:1 scottish... |
5,624 | Definable_real_number | A real number a is first-order definable in the language of set theory, without parameters, if there is a formula φ in the language of set theory, with one free variable, such that a is the unique real number such that φ(a) holds (in the von Neumann universe V). For the purposes of this article, such reals will be cal... | Definable_real_number |@lemmatized real:24 number:44 first:7 order:9 definable:28 language:18 set:15 theory:5 without:2 parameter:3 formula:9 φ:6 one:4 free:3 variable:5 unique:2 hold:2 von:1 neumann:1 universe:2 v:2 purpose:1 article:3 call:3 simply:2 understand:1 standard:3 terminology:1 note:1 definition:5 cannot:2 ... |
5,625 | John_Updike | John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short story writer, art critic, and literary critic. Updike's most famous work is his Rabbit series (Rabbit, Run; Rabbit Redux; Rabbit Is Rich; Rabbit At Rest; and Rabbit Remembered). Both Rabbit is Rich and Rabbit at Rest received ... | John_Updike |@lemmatized john:90 hoyer:2 updike:268 march:10 january:21 american:41 novelist:14 poet:7 short:21 story:43 writer:31 art:25 critic:26 literary:32 famous:4 work:21 rabbit:74 series:9 run:12 redux:3 rich:8 rest:12 remembered:1 receive:3 pulitzer:8 prize:10 describe:12 subject:7 small:5 town:5 protestant:2 m... |
5,626 | Ozone | Ozone or trioxygen (O3) is a triatomic molecule, consisting of three oxygen atoms. It is an allotrope of oxygen that is much less stable than the diatomic O2. Ground-level ozone is an air pollutant with harmful effects on the respiratory systems of animals. The ozone layer in the upper atmosphere filters potentially da... | Ozone |@lemmatized ozone:198 trioxygen:1 triatomic:1 molecule:6 consist:2 three:4 oxygen:26 atom:4 allotrope:3 much:1 less:5 stable:1 diatomic:4 ground:8 level:26 air:38 pollutant:6 harmful:4 effect:8 respiratory:7 system:9 animal:1 layer:6 upper:4 atmosphere:7 filter:5 potentially:2 damaging:1 ultraviolet:8 light:7 re... |
5,627 | Binary_function | In mathematics, a binary function, or function of two variables, is a function which takes two inputs. Precisely stated, a function is binary if there exists sets such that where is the Cartesian product of and For example, if Z is the set of integers, N+ is the set of natural numbers (except for zero), and Q is... | Binary_function |@lemmatized mathematics:1 binary:16 function:35 two:2 variable:4 take:1 input:5 precisely:1 state:1 exist:2 set:10 cartesian:2 product:4 example:7 z:20 integer:2 n:10 natural:4 number:6 except:1 zero:3 q:3 rational:2 division:3 theoretically:1 one:8 may:5 represent:1 subset:3 x:23 belong:2 f:10 convers... |
5,628 | Harry_Kroto | Sir Harold (Harry) Walter Kroto, FRS (born 7 October, 1939) is an English chemist and one of the three recipients to share the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He is currently on faculty at Florida State University, which he joined in 2004; prior to that he spent a large part of his working career at the University of S... | Harry_Kroto |@lemmatized sir:4 harold:3 harry:8 walter:1 kroto:16 fr:2 born:1 october:1 english:1 chemist:1 one:1 three:2 recipient:1 share:2 nobel:5 prize:4 chemistry:11 currently:1 faculty:1 florida:2 state:3 university:11 join:1 prior:1 spend:1 large:1 part:1 work:6 career:3 sussex:4 hold:1 emeritus:1 professorship:... |
5,629 | Economy_of_Benin | The economy of Benin remains underdeveloped and dependent on subsistence agriculture and cotton. Cotton accounts for 40% of GDP and roughly 80% of official export receipts. There is also production of textiles, palm products, and cocoa. Maize (corn), beans, rice, peanuts, cashews, pineapples, cassava, yams, and other v... | Economy_of_Benin |@lemmatized economy:4 benin:15 remain:3 underdeveloped:2 dependent:2 subsistence:4 agriculture:3 cotton:3 account:2 gdp:2 roughly:1 official:1 export:2 receipt:1 also:2 production:4 textile:1 palm:1 product:3 cocoa:1 maize:1 corn:1 bean:1 rice:1 peanut:1 cashew:1 pineapple:1 cassava:1 yam:1 various:1 ... |
5,630 | History_of_mathematics | Page from The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing by Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (c. AD 820) The area of study known as the history of mathematics is primarily an investigation into the origin of discoveries in mathematics and, to a lesser extent, an investigation into the mathematical metho... | History_of_mathematics |@lemmatized page:4 compendious:3 book:15 calculation:9 completion:4 balancing:3 muhammad:2 ibn:6 mūsā:3 al:37 khwārizmī:2 c:37 ad:14 area:11 study:18 know:14 history:42 mathematics:136 primarily:2 investigation:5 origin:2 discovery:4 less:3 extent:2 mathematical:63 method:17 notation:13 past:1 m... |
5,631 | KAB-500L | The KAB-500L is a laser-guided bomb developed by the Soviet Air Force. It remains in service with the CIS and post-Soviet Russian Air Force. The KAB-500L is analogous to the U.S. Paveway series: it is a standard FAB-500 general-purpose bomb, which has a nominal weight of 500 kg (1,102 lb), fitted with a semi-active la... | KAB-500L |@lemmatized kab:5 laser:2 guide:3 bomb:4 develop:1 soviet:2 air:3 force:3 remain:1 service:1 ci:1 post:1 russian:3 analogous:1 u:1 paveway:2 series:3 standard:1 fab:1 general:1 purpose:1 nominal:1 weight:2 kg:3 lb:3 fit:1 semi:1 active:1 seeker:1 guidance:1 fin:1 turn:1 guided:1 unpowered:1 glide:1 ft:2 long:... |
5,632 | Malcolm_III_of_Scotland | Máel Coluim mac Donnchada (Modern Gaelic: Maol Chaluim mac Dhonnchaidh), Máel Coluim mac Donnchada is the Mediaeval Gaelic form. called in most Anglicised regnal lists Malcolm III, and in later centuries nicknamed Canmore, "Big Head" Ritchie, p. 3 Burton, vol. 1, p. 350, states: "Malcolm the son of Duncan is known a... | Malcolm_III_of_Scotland |@lemmatized máel:15 coluim:14 mac:12 donnchada:2 modern:4 gaelic:4 maol:1 chaluim:1 dhonnchaidh:1 mediaeval:1 form:1 call:4 anglicised:1 regnal:2 list:4 malcolm:84 iii:9 late:6 century:4 nickname:1 canmore:7 big:1 head:2 ritchie:7 p:41 burton:2 vol:3 state:5 son:25 duncan:35 know:4 still:2 well... |
5,633 | Elihu_Yale | Elihu Yale (April 5, 1649, in Boston, Massachusetts - July 8, 1721, in London, England), was the first benefactor and namesake of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Life Born in Boston, Massachusetts to David Yale (1613-1690) and Ursula Knight (1624-1698), Yale was the grandson of Ann Lloyd (159... | Elihu_Yale |@lemmatized elihu:12 yale:38 april:1 boston:2 massachusetts:2 july:3 london:4 england:4 first:2 benefactor:1 namesake:1 university:3 new:5 connecticut:3 united:1 state:2 life:1 bear:3 david:2 ursula:1 knight:1 grandson:1 ann:1 lloyd:1 death:2 husband:1 thomas:2 chester:1 cheshire:1 marry:1 governor:6 theoph... |
5,634 | Laser_construction | Schematic diagram of a typical laser, showing the three major parts A laser is constructed from three principal parts: An energy source (usually referred to as the pump or pump source), A gain medium or laser medium, and Two or more mirrors that form an optical resonator. Pump source The pump source is the part that ... | Laser_construction |@lemmatized schematic:1 diagram:1 typical:2 laser:32 show:1 three:2 major:2 part:3 construct:1 principal:1 energy:3 source:7 usually:5 refer:1 pump:10 gain:13 medium:17 two:2 mirror:8 form:3 optical:11 resonator:4 provide:2 system:2 example:3 include:4 electrical:3 discharge:3 flashlamps:2 arc:1 lam... |
5,635 | Fusion_cuisine | |This is a combination of Japanese and Vietnamese cuisine: smoked salmon wrapped in rice paper, with avocado, cucumber, and crab stick Fusion cuisine combines elements of various culinary traditions while not fitting specifically into any. The term generally refers to the innovations in many contemporary restaurant c... | Fusion_cuisine |@lemmatized combination:4 japanese:2 vietnamese:1 cuisine:18 smoked:1 salmon:1 wrap:1 rice:5 paper:1 avocado:1 cucumber:1 crab:1 stick:1 fusion:11 combine:5 element:2 various:4 culinary:2 tradition:1 fit:1 specifically:1 term:4 generally:2 refer:1 innovation:1 many:3 contemporary:1 restaurant:10 since:2... |
5,636 | Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria | The Christian Social Union in Bavaria () is a Christian democratic and conservative political party in Germany. It operates only in the state of Bavaria, while its sister party, the CDU, operates in the other 15 states of Germany. The difference between the CDU and the CSU is mainly that the CSU is more conservative in... | Christian_Social_Union_in_Bavaria |@lemmatized christian:4 social:5 union:5 bavaria:7 democratic:6 conservative:2 political:1 party:12 germany:7 operate:2 state:8 sister:1 cdu:5 difference:1 csu:14 mainly:1 domestic:1 issue:2 progressive:1 fiscal:1 federal:5 level:4 form:2 common:1 faction:4 bundestag:2 parliament:1 fr... |
5,637 | Bee | Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants. Bees are a monophyletic lineage within the superfamily Apoidea, presently classified by the unranked taxon name Anthophila. There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees in nine recognized families, Danforth, B.N., Sipes, S., Fang, J., Brady, S.G. (2006) The hi... | Bee |@lemmatized bee:186 fly:4 insect:19 closely:2 relate:2 wasp:12 ant:2 monophyletic:1 lineage:2 within:5 superfamily:2 apoidea:2 presently:1 classify:1 unranked:1 taxon:2 name:3 anthophila:1 nearly:1 known:5 specie:36 nine:1 recognized:1 family:9 danforth:2 b:3 n:2 sipes:1 fang:1 j:1 brady:1 g:4 history:2 early:6 di... |
5,638 | Non-fiction | Non-fiction is an account or representation of a subject which is presented as fact. This presentation may be accurate or not; that is, it can give either a true or a false account of the subject in question. However, it is generally assumed that the authors of such accounts believe them to be truthful at the time of t... | Non-fiction |@lemmatized non:4 fiction:18 account:4 representation:2 subject:4 present:4 fact:2 presentation:1 may:4 accurate:1 give:2 either:5 true:2 false:1 question:1 however:2 generally:3 assume:1 author:2 believe:3 truthful:1 time:4 composition:1 note:1 report:2 belief:2 others:1 nonfiction:24 format:1 necessarily... |
5,639 | Economic_security | For financial securities such as stocks and bonds, see security (finance) Economic security or financial security is the condition of having stable income or other resources to support a standard of living now and in the foreseeable future. It includes probable continued solvency predictability of the future cash flow... | Economic_security |@lemmatized financial:5 security:25 stock:1 bond:1 see:1 finance:1 economic:23 condition:1 stable:1 income:2 resource:1 support:2 standard:1 living:1 foreseeable:1 future:2 include:3 probable:1 continued:1 solvency:1 predictability:1 cash:1 flow:1 person:1 entity:1 country:3 employment:6 job:1 often:... |
5,640 | Konrad_Lorenz | Konrad Zacharias Lorenz (November 7, 1903 in Vienna – February 27, 1989 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, animal psychologist, ornithologist, and Nobel Prize winner. He is often regarded as one of the founders of modern ethology, developing an approach that began with an earlier generation, including his teacher Os... | Konrad_Lorenz |@lemmatized konrad:9 zacharias:1 lorenz:39 november:1 vienna:6 february:2 austrian:2 zoologist:1 animal:13 psychologist:1 ornithologist:1 nobel:6 prize:5 winner:2 often:2 regard:1 one:11 founder:1 modern:2 ethology:5 develop:3 approach:1 begin:3 early:3 generation:2 include:4 teacher:1 oskar:1 heinroth:1... |
5,641 | Telecommunications_in_India | For the past decade or so, telecommunication activities have gained momentum in India. Efforts have been made from both governmental and non-governmental platforms to enhance the infrastructure. The idea is to help modern telecommunication technologies to serve all segments of India’s culturally diverse society, and to... | Telecommunications_in_India |@lemmatized past:1 decade:1 telecommunication:16 activity:1 gain:1 momentum:2 india:65 effort:2 make:5 governmental:2 non:2 platform:2 enhance:1 infrastructure:6 idea:5 help:3 modern:2 technology:6 serve:1 segment:3 culturally:1 diverse:1 society:1 transform:1 country:25 technologically:1 a... |
5,642 | New_Brunswick | New Brunswick ( /nuvobʁɔnzwik/) is one of Canada's three Maritime provinces and is the only constitutionally bilingual province (French and English) in the federation. Section Sixteen of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The provincial capital is Fredericton. Statistics Canada estimates the provincial popul... | New_Brunswick |@lemmatized new:96 brunswick:88 nuvobʁɔnzwik:1 one:11 canada:33 three:7 maritime:10 province:55 constitutionally:1 bilingual:3 french:22 english:14 federation:1 section:2 sixteen:1 canadian:22 charter:2 right:2 freedom:2 provincial:12 capital:3 fredericton:18 statistic:3 estimate:1 population:16 majority... |
5,643 | History_of_Hungary | See also History of Europe, History of present-day nations and states, Pannonian basin before Hungary. Hungary is a state in central Europe, its history under this name dating to the early Middle Ages, when the region previously known as Pannonia was colonized by the Magyar nomad people from what is now central-norther... | History_of_Hungary |@lemmatized see:9 also:28 history:23 europe:18 present:7 day:10 nation:14 state:20 pannonian:4 basin:6 hungary:187 central:13 name:11 date:1 early:12 middle:3 age:12 region:6 previously:1 know:7 pannonia:3 colonize:1 magyar:12 nomad:1 people:39 northern:4 russia:3 area:4 period:9 prince:7 árpád:12 c... |
5,644 | History_of_Asia | The Silk Road connected many civilisations across Asia. ANCIENT SILK ROAD TRAVELLERS Asia in 1200 CE, just before the Mongol Empire Map of Asia, 1892 The history of Asia can be seen as the collective history of several distinct peripheral coastal regions such as, East Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East linked by th... | History_of_Asia |@lemmatized silk:3 road:3 connect:2 many:5 civilisation:1 across:1 asia:28 ancient:2 traveller:1 ce:1 mongol:2 empire:8 map:1 history:8 see:3 collective:1 several:1 distinct:1 peripheral:1 coastal:2 region:5 east:12 south:2 middle:9 link:1 interior:1 mass:1 eurasian:1 steppe:7 car:1 sink:1 like:1 foot:... |
5,645 | Hero_System | The Hero System (or HERO System) is a generic role-playing game system that developed from the superhero RPG Champions. It is used as the underlying mechanics of other Hero Games role-playing games such as Dark Champions, Fantasy Hero, Star Hero, and Pulp Hero. It is characterized by point-based character creation and ... | Hero_System |@lemmatized hero:38 system:30 generic:2 role:3 playing:2 game:21 develop:1 superhero:1 rpg:3 champion:12 use:15 underlie:1 mechanic:1 play:2 dark:1 fantasy:3 star:2 pulp:1 characterize:1 point:16 base:10 character:24 creation:8 rigor:1 measure:1 ability:12 one:6 first:1 forgo:1 non:1 cubical:1 dice:8 featu... |
5,646 | Black_hole | Simulated view of a black hole in front of the Milky Way. The hole has 10 solar masses and is viewed from a distance of 600 km. Of note is the gravitational lensing effect known as an Einstein ring. In general relativity, a black hole is a region of space in which the gravitational field is so powerful that nothing,... | Black_hole |@lemmatized simulated:2 view:4 black:320 hole:322 front:1 milky:6 way:16 solar:24 mass:116 distance:8 km:6 note:4 gravitational:42 lensing:6 effect:18 know:19 einstein:7 ring:6 general:23 relativity:23 region:14 space:20 field:25 powerful:4 nothing:7 include:9 light:41 escape:21 pull:3 one:10 surface:13 cal... |
5,647 | Lesser_Poland | Lesser Poland (also "Little Poland", Polish: Małopolska, Latin: Polonia Minor) is one of the historical regions of Poland. It forms the southeastern corner of the country. It should not be confused with the modern Lesser Poland Voivodeship, which covers just a part of the historical region of Lesser Poland Geography L... | Lesser_Poland |@lemmatized less:18 poland:27 also:3 little:1 polish:6 małopolska:2 latin:1 polonia:1 minor:1 one:1 historical:4 region:4 form:1 southeastern:1 corner:1 country:1 confuse:1 modern:2 voivodeship:8 cover:2 part:8 geography:1 lie:1 upper:2 confluence:1 vistula:1 river:2 large:2 upland:3 include:3 świętokrzy... |
5,648 | Demographics_of_Chad | This article is about the demographic features of the population of Chad, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Demographics of Chad, Data of FAO, year 2005 ; Number of inhabitants in thousands. The... | Demographics_of_Chad |@lemmatized article:1 demographic:4 feature:1 population:14 chad:15 include:3 density:2 ethnicity:7 education:1 level:1 health:1 populace:1 economic:2 status:1 religious:3 affiliation:1 aspect:4 data:2 fao:1 year:13 number:2 inhabitant:1 thousand:1 people:6 speak:1 different:3 language:13 divide:2... |
5,649 | Mass_deacidification | Mass deacidification is a term used in Library and Information Science for one possible measure against the degradation of paper in old books (the so-called "slow fires"). The goal of the process is to increase the pH of acidic paper on a large scale. Although acid-free paper has become more common, a large body of aci... | Mass_deacidification |@lemmatized mass:30 deacidification:45 term:1 use:12 library:42 information:4 science:2 one:3 possible:1 measure:1 degradation:3 paper:29 old:3 book:21 call:1 slow:1 fire:3 goal:2 process:32 increase:1 ph:6 acidic:6 large:2 scale:1 although:1 acid:5 free:1 become:3 common:1 body:1 still:2 exist:3 ... |
5,650 | European_Free_Trade_Association | The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) was established on 3 May 1960 as a trade bloc-alternative for European states who were either unable to, or chose not to, join the then-European Economic Community (EEC) (now the European Union (EU)). The EFTA Convention was signed on 4 January 1960 in Stockholm by seven stat... | European_Free_Trade_Association |@lemmatized european:31 free:7 trade:14 association:4 efta:49 establish:4 may:4 bloc:2 alternative:1 state:17 either:1 unable:2 choose:1 join:11 economic:9 community:4 eec:2 union:10 eu:23 convention:9 sign:2 january:1 stockholm:2 seven:3 today:1 iceland:6 norway:9 switzerland:12 liecht... |
5,651 | Project_Mercury | McDonnell Mercury spacecraftThe Mercury spacecraft with escape towerDescriptionRole: Suborbital and orbital spaceflight Crew: one, pilot DimensionsHeight: 11.5 ft 3.51 mDiameter: 6.2 ft 1.89 mVolume: 60 ft³ 1.7 m³Weights (MA-6)Launch: 4,265 lb 1,935 kgOrbit: 2,986 lb 1,354 kgPost Retro: 2,815 lb 1,277 kgReen... | Project_Mercury |@lemmatized mcdonnell:4 mercury:98 spacecraftthe:1 spacecraft:51 escape:10 towerdescriptionrole:1 suborbital:12 orbital:6 spaceflight:3 crew:3 one:8 pilot:8 dimensionsheight:1 ft:2 mdiameter:1 mvolume:1 launch:29 lb:5 kgorbit:1 kgpost:1 retro:6 kgreentry:1 kglanding:1 kgrocket:1 enginesretros:1 solid:7... |
5,652 | History_of_France | The history of France has been divided into a series of separate historical articles navigable through the list to the right. The chronological era articles address broad French historical, cultural and sociological developments. The dynasty and regime articles deal with the specific political and governmental regimes... | History_of_France |@lemmatized history:18 france:197 divide:9 series:2 separate:2 historical:2 article:4 navigable:1 list:7 right:17 chronological:1 era:3 address:4 broad:1 french:196 cultural:6 sociological:1 development:2 dynasty:12 regime:12 deal:1 specific:1 political:12 governmental:3 topic:1 art:5 literature:1 fi... |
5,653 | Book_of_Alma | The Book of Alma is one of the books that make up the Book of Mormon. The full title is The Book of Alma: The Son of Alma. The title refers to Alma the Younger, a prophet and "chief judge" of the Nephites. Content Historical Outline The Book of Alma is the longest of all the books of the Book of Mormon, consisting of... | Book_of_Alma |@lemmatized book:13 alma:33 one:2 make:1 mormon:3 full:1 title:2 son:8 refers:1 young:3 prophet:1 chief:4 judge:5 nephites:6 content:1 historical:2 outline:4 long:1 consist:1 chapter:15 record:4 first:3 year:4 term:1 reign:2 period:3 nephite:7 nation:7 adopt:1 constitutional:1 theocratic:1 government:4 ju... |
5,654 | Eusebius_Amort | Eusebius Amort (November 15, 1692 – February 5, 1775) was a German Roman Catholic theologian. Life Amort was born at Bibermuhle, near Tolz, in Upper Bavaria. He studied at Munich, and at an early age joined the Canons Regular at Polling, where, shortly after his ordination in 1717, he taught theology and philosophy.... | Eusebius_Amort |@lemmatized eusebius:1 amort:3 november:1 february:1 german:1 roman:1 catholic:2 theologian:2 life:2 bear:1 bibermuhle:1 near:1 tolz:1 upper:1 bavaria:2 study:1 munich:1 early:1 age:2 join:1 canon:1 regular:1 polling:2 shortly:1 ordination:1 teach:1 theology:3 philosophy:1 go:1 rome:1 cardinal:1 niccolo... |
5,655 | Distributed_computing | Distributed computing deals with hardware and software systems containing more than one processing element or storage element, concurrent processes, or multiple programs, running under a loosely or tightly controlled regime. In distributed computing a program is split up into parts that run simultaneously on multiple ... | Distributed_computing |@lemmatized distribute:25 compute:25 deal:2 hardware:4 software:7 system:38 contain:3 one:10 processing:2 element:2 storage:1 concurrent:6 process:9 multiple:10 program:9 run:12 loosely:5 tightly:5 control:1 regime:1 distributed:28 split:1 part:4 simultaneously:3 computer:21 communicate:4 network... |
5,656 | Atari_Lynx | The Atari Lynx was a handheld game console released by Atari Corporation in 1989. The Lynx holds the distinction of being the world's first handheld electronic game with a color LCD display. The system is also notable for its forward-looking features, advanced graphics, and ambidextrous layout. The Lynx was released in... | Atari_Lynx |@lemmatized atari:29 lynx:40 handheld:10 game:39 console:12 release:13 corporation:1 hold:2 distinction:1 world:1 first:8 electronic:2 color:9 lcd:4 display:4 system:13 also:8 notable:2 forward:1 look:2 feature:5 advance:1 graphic:2 ambidextrous:1 layout:1 year:3 nintendo:10 monochromatic:1 boy:10 however:5... |
5,657 | Dukkha | Dukkha (Pāli दुक्ख; Sanskrit दुःख ; according to grammatical tradition derived from "uneasy", but according to Monier-Williams more likely a Prakritized form of "unsteady, disquieted" Monier-Williams (1899, 1964), A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (London: Oxford University Press), p. 483, entry for "", retrieved 27 Dece... | Dukkha |@lemmatized dukkha:22 pāli:1 द:2 क:1 ख:2 sanskrit:6 accord:3 grammatical:1 tradition:2 derive:1 uneasy:1 monier:2 williams:2 likely:1 prakritized:1 form:2 unsteady:1 disquieted:1 english:5 dictionary:2 london:1 oxford:6 university:3 press:4 p:4 entry:3 retrieve:5 december:3 u:2 cologne:1 http:6 www:6 lexicon:1 ... |
5,658 | Educational_essentialism | Educational essentialism is an educational philosophy whose adherents believe that children should learn the traditional basic subjects and that these should be learned thoroughly and rigorously. An essentialist program normally teaches children progressively, from less complex skills to more complex. An Essentialist ... | Educational_essentialism |@lemmatized educational:2 essentialism:3 philosophy:1 whose:1 adherent:1 believe:1 child:2 learn:2 traditional:3 basic:1 subject:2 thoroughly:1 rigorously:1 essentialist:3 program:1 normally:1 teach:3 progressively:1 less:1 complex:2 skill:1 usually:1 set:2 similar:1 reading:1 write:1 literatu... |
5,659 | Homeomorphism | Topological equivalence redirects here; see also topological equivalence (dynamical systems). A continuous deformation between a coffee mug and a donut illustrating that they are homeomorphic. But there does not need to be a continuous deformation for two spaces to be homeomorphic — only a continuous mapping with a con... | Homeomorphism |@lemmatized topological:14 equivalence:5 redirects:1 see:2 also:3 dynamical:1 system:1 continuous:14 deformation:7 coffee:3 mug:1 donut:4 illustrate:1 homeomorphic:15 need:2 two:8 space:20 mapping:6 inverse:3 mathematical:1 field:1 topology:6 homeomorphism:23 isomorphism:10 greek:1 word:1 ὅμοιος:1 homoio... |
5,660 | Charles_McCarry | Christopher's Ghosts The Overlook Press, 2007 Charles McCarry (born 1930 Massachusetts, USA) is an American writer primarily of spy fiction. Life McCarry served in the United States Army, where he was a correspondent for Stars and Stripes, has been a small-town newspaperman, and was a speechwriter in the Eisenhower ad... | Charles_McCarry |@lemmatized christopher:24 ghost:2 overlook:3 press:2 charles:6 mccarry:10 born:2 massachusetts:2 usa:1 american:4 writer:2 primarily:2 spy:7 fiction:4 life:3 serve:1 united:1 state:1 army:1 correspondent:1 star:2 stripe:1 small:1 town:1 newspaperman:1 speechwriter:1 eisenhower:1 administration:1 work:... |
5,661 | Economics | Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. The term economics comes from the Ancient Greek (, "management of a household, administration") from (, "house") + (, "custom" or "law"), hence "rules of the house(hold)". Current economic models devel... | Economics |@lemmatized economics:264 social:39 science:42 study:22 production:35 distribution:13 consumption:6 good:46 service:14 term:17 come:3 ancient:3 greek:2 management:4 household:1 administration:1 house:2 custom:1 law:17 hence:1 rule:6 hold:7 current:3 economic:118 model:33 develop:8 broad:7 field:19 political:... |
5,662 | In_the_Beginning..._Was_the_Command_Line | In the Beginning...was the Command Line is a lengthy essay by Neal Stephenson which was originally published online in 1999 and later made available in book form (November 1999, ISBN 0380815931). The essay is a commentary on why the proprietary operating systems business is unlikely to remain profitable in the future b... | In_the_Beginning..._Was_the_Command_Line |@lemmatized beginning:3 command:4 line:4 lengthy:1 essay:5 neal:3 stephenson:8 originally:1 publish:1 online:1 later:2 make:1 available:2 book:1 form:1 november:1 isbn:1 commentary:1 proprietary:1 operating:2 system:5 business:1 unlikely:2 remain:2 profitable:1 future:1 competi... |
5,663 | List_of_NASCAR_drivers | Sprint Cup Drivers All statistics used in these tables are as of the end of the 2009 Coca-Cola 600. Full Time Drivers DriverCarRookie YearStartsWinsTop 5sTop 10sPolesBest Points Finish A. J. Allmendinger 44 2007 56 0 1 4 0 36th (2008) Marcos Ambrose 47 2008 23 0 2 3 0 45th (2008) John Andretti 34 1994 368 2 13 3... | List_of_NASCAR_drivers |@lemmatized sprint:6 cup:10 driver:20 statistic:1 use:3 table:2 end:2 coca:1 cola:1 full:5 time:17 drivercarrookie:6 yearstartswinstop:6 point:6 finish:6 j:23 allmendinger:1 marcos:1 ambrose:1 john:19 andretti:3 greg:4 biffle:2 dave:7 blaney:1 clint:2 bowyer:2 jeff:15 burton:4 kurt:1 busch:6 kyl... |
5,664 | Master_of_Puppets | Master of Puppets is the third album by American heavy metal band Metallica. The album was released on March 3, 1986 through Elektra Records. Master of Puppets marks the last recording by bassist Cliff Burton, who died in a bus accident while on tour to promote the album. After debating whether to break up, or to move ... | Master_of_Puppets |@lemmatized master:17 puppet:17 third:1 album:46 american:1 heavy:5 metal:13 band:12 metallica:13 release:9 march:2 elektra:1 record:9 mark:1 last:2 recording:1 bassist:2 cliff:3 burton:3 die:2 bus:1 accident:1 tour:3 promote:1 debate:1 whether:1 break:1 move:1 new:2 bass:3 player:1 decide:1 hire:1 j... |
5,665 | Demographics_of_Malaysia | This article is about the demographic features of the population of Malaysia, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Demographics of Malaysia Indicator Rank Measure Economy GDP (PPP) per capita 56th... | Demographics_of_Malaysia |@lemmatized article:2 demographic:7 feature:1 population:29 malaysia:40 include:6 density:2 ethnicity:4 education:3 level:1 health:2 populace:1 economic:3 status:1 religious:1 affiliation:1 aspect:1 indicator:1 rank:2 measure:1 economy:1 gdp:1 ppp:1 per:7 caput:2 unemployment:1 rate:18 emissio... |
5,666 | Battle_of_Pharsalus | The Battle of Pharsalus was a decisive battle of Caesar's Civil War. On August 9, 48 BC, the battle was fought at Pharsalus in central Greece between forces of the Populares faction and forces of the Optimates faction. Both factions fielded armies from the Roman Republic. The Populares were led by Gaius Julius Caesa... | Battle_of_Pharsalus |@lemmatized battle:27 pharsalus:9 decisive:2 caesar:41 civil:3 war:5 august:3 bc:5 fight:3 central:1 greece:3 force:8 populares:2 faction:6 optimates:3 field:2 army:8 roman:5 republic:3 lead:4 gaius:2 julius:1 gnaeus:1 pompeius:2 magnus:1 pompey:31 addition:1 include:1 senate:2 victory:2 weaken:1 s... |
5,667 | Jacobitism | Charles Edward Stuart, The Young Pretender, wearing the Scottish blue bonnet and Jacobite White Cockade Jacobitism was (and, to a limited extent, remains) the political movement dedicated to the restoration of the Stuart kings to the thrones of England, Scotland, and Ireland. The movement took its name from the Latin f... | Jacobitism |@lemmatized charles:43 edward:8 stuart:23 young:8 pretender:10 wear:5 scottish:22 blue:2 bonnet:1 jacobite:91 white:5 cockade:1 jacobitism:30 limited:2 extent:3 remain:4 political:15 movement:4 dedicate:2 restoration:2 king:29 throne:13 england:33 scotland:37 ireland:27 take:12 name:6 latin:1 form:7 jacobus... |
5,668 | Atlas_Autocode | Atlas Autocode (AA) was a programming language developed around 1965 at Manchester University for the Atlas Computer. It was developed by Tony Brooker and Derrick Morris as an improvement on the ALGOL programming languages, removing some of Algol's poorer features such as "passing parameters by name" (which with Algol ... | Atlas_Autocode |@lemmatized atlas:14 autocode:10 aa:8 programming:3 language:5 develop:3 around:1 manchester:1 university:2 computer:5 tony:1 brooker:1 derrick:1 morris:1 improvement:1 algol:3 remove:2 poorer:1 feature:4 pass:2 parameter:2 name:4 meant:1 usual:1 meaning:1 address:1 short:1 subroutine:2 recalculate:1 ti... |
5,669 | Demographics_of_Namibia | This article is about the demographic features of the population of Namibia, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Namibians are of diverse ethnic origins. The principal groups are the Ovambo, Kavan... | Demographics_of_Namibia |@lemmatized article:1 demographic:4 feature:1 population:19 namibia:6 include:1 density:1 ethnicity:1 education:3 level:1 health:1 populace:1 economic:1 status:1 religious:1 affiliation:1 aspect:1 namibian:7 diverse:1 ethnic:3 origin:2 principal:1 group:3 ovambo:4 kavango:3 herero:4 himba:1 dam... |
5,670 | California | California () is a state on the West Coast of the United States, along the Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and, to the south, the Mexican state of Baja California. California is the most populous U.S. state. Its four largest cities are Los Angeles, S... | California |@lemmatized california:220 state:129 west:5 coast:14 united:24 along:4 pacific:7 ocean:4 border:3 oregon:3 north:9 nevada:12 east:6 arizona:5 southeast:3 south:5 mexican:14 baja:7 populous:9 u:33 four:3 large:41 city:37 los:25 angeles:25 san:64 diego:16 jose:10 francisco:22 home:9 eight:5 nation:10 fifty:1 ... |
5,671 | List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_bomber_aircraft | This is a list of NATO reporting name/ASCC names for bombers, with Soviet designations: Common NameNATO reporting nameDouglas A-20 HavocBoxIlyushin Il-2M3BarkIlyushin Il-4BobIlyushin Il-10BeastIlyushin Il-28BeagleIlyushin Il-40BrawnyIlyushin Il-54BlowlampMyasishchev M-4BisonMyasishchev M-50BounderNorth American B-25 M... | List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_bomber_aircraft |@lemmatized list:1 nato:2 reporting:2 name:3 ascc:1 bomber:1 soviet:1 designation:1 common:1 namenato:1 namedouglas:1 havocboxilyushin:1 il:6 american:1 b:2 mitchellbankpetlyakov:1 pe:1 tu:12 tupolev:1 c:1 dtupolev:1 yak:2 see:1 also:1 report:1 |@bigram tu_tu:9 tupolev... |
5,672 | EasyWriter | EasyWriter is a word processing software released when the IBM PC was announced in 1981. It was written by John Draper's Cap'n Software, which also produced a version of Forth. Draper wrote EasyWriter, the first word processor for the Apple II series, in 1979. According to The Wall Street Journal, he hand-wrote the c... | EasyWriter |@lemmatized easywriter:5 word:3 processing:1 software:2 release:1 ibm:3 pc:2 announce:1 write:5 john:1 draper:5 cap:1 n:1 also:2 produce:1 version:2 forth:1 first:1 processor:2 apple:1 ii:1 series:1 accord:1 wall:3 street:3 journal:3 hand:1 code:5 serve:2 night:2 alameda:1 county:1 jail:1 enter:2 later:2 co... |
5,673 | Cleveland | Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County, the most populous county in the state. The municipality is located in northeastern Ohio on the southern shore of Lake Erie, approximately 60 miles (100 km) west of the Pennsylvania border. It was founded in 1796 near the mouth of the ... | Cleveland |@lemmatized cleveland:295 city:127 u:23 state:36 ohio:47 county:13 seat:1 cuyahoga:22 populous:1 municipality:2 locate:9 northeastern:1 southern:4 shore:7 lake:35 erie:21 approximately:1 mile:13 km:4 west:16 pennsylvania:2 border:1 found:2 near:6 mouth:5 river:19 become:4 manufacturing:6 center:28 owe:1 loca... |
5,674 | Absalon | Statue of Absalon in Copenhagen Bishop Absalon topples the god Svantevit at Arkona in 1169 Absalon (c. 1128 – 21 March 1201) was a Danish archbishop and statesman. He was the son of Asser Rig of Fjenneslev (Zealand), at whose castle he and his brother Esbjørn (Esbern) were brought up along with the young prince Valdema... | Absalon |@lemmatized statue:1 absalon:28 copenhagen:2 bishop:5 topple:1 god:3 svantevit:1 arkona:4 c:1 march:1 danish:9 archbishop:2 statesman:2 son:1 asser:1 rig:1 fjenneslev:1 zealand:1 whose:2 castle:1 brother:1 esbjørn:1 esbern:2 bring:1 along:2 young:2 prince:1 valdemar:10 afterwards:2 king:4 early:2 life:3 give:3... |
5,675 | Mass_transfer | Mass transfer is the transfer of mass from high concentration to low concentration. The phrase is commonly used in engineering for physical processes that involve molecular and convective transport of atoms and molecules within physical systems. Mass transfer includes both fluid flow and separation unit operations. Ex... | Mass_transfer |@lemmatized mass:17 transfer:15 high:2 concentration:5 low:2 phrase:1 commonly:1 use:2 engineering:2 physical:2 process:7 involve:1 molecular:5 convective:1 transport:4 atom:1 molecule:2 within:1 system:2 include:1 fluid:1 flow:2 separation:6 unit:1 operation:1 examples:1 common:2 example:2 evaporation:2... |
5,676 | Evaporation | Water vapor that has evaporated and disappeared from hot tea condenses into visible droplets. Gaseous water is invisible, but the clouds of water droplets are evidence of evaporation followed by condensation. It is in the water cycle Evaporation is the slow vaporization of a liquid and the reverse of condensation. A t... | Evaporation |@lemmatized water:19 vapor:17 evaporate:13 disappear:1 hot:4 tea:1 condense:2 visible:2 droplet:3 gaseous:3 invisible:1 cloud:2 evidence:1 evaporation:30 follow:1 condensation:2 cycle:2 slow:3 vaporization:8 liquid:27 reverse:1 type:1 phase:5 transition:2 process:6 molecule:20 state:7 e:3 g:3 spontaneously... |
5,677 | Brown_bear | The Brown Bear (Ursus arctos) is a large bear distributed across much of northern Eurasia and North America. It weighs 100 to 700 kg (220-1,500 pounds) and its larger subspecies such as the Kodiak bear match the Polar bear as the largest extant terrestrial carnivore. (Overview page) While the brown bear's range has s... | Brown_bear |@lemmatized brown:93 bear:224 ursus:23 arctos:24 large:29 distribute:1 across:1 much:2 northern:6 eurasia:2 north:12 america:6 weigh:10 kg:7 pound:7 subspecies:8 kodiak:7 match:2 polar:13 extant:1 terrestrial:1 carnivore:2 overview:1 page:1 range:7 shrink:1 face:1 local:1 extinction:1 remain:4 list:7 least:... |
5,678 | Ajanta_Caves | Ajanta Caves in Maharashtra, India are rock-cut cave monuments dating from the second century BCE, containing paintings and sculpture considered to be masterpieces of both "Buddhist religious art" Ajanta Caves, India: Brief Description, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Retrieved 27 October 2006. and "universal pictorial ... | Ajanta_Caves |@lemmatized ajanta:47 cave:75 maharashtra:3 india:16 rock:5 cut:3 monument:3 date:5 second:4 century:6 bce:3 contain:1 painting:21 sculpture:6 consider:1 masterpiece:1 buddhist:11 religious:1 art:15 brief:1 description:1 unesco:4 world:3 heritage:2 site:10 retrieve:2 october:2 universal:1 pictorial:1 advi... |
5,679 | General_election | A general election is an election in which all or most members of a given political body are up for election. The term is usually used to refer to elections held for a nation's primary legislative body, as distinguished from by-elections and local elections. The term originates in the United Kingdom general elections ... | General_election |@lemmatized general:15 election:33 member:3 give:2 political:1 body:2 term:3 usually:2 use:3 refer:2 hold:5 nation:2 primary:4 legislative:1 distinguish:1 local:1 originate:1 united:7 kingdom:2 house:4 common:2 state:6 america:1 also:2 differentiate:1 serve:1 narrow:1 field:1 candidate:2 actually:1 el... |
5,680 | Cold_fusion | Diagram of an open type calorimeter used at the New Hydrogen Energy Institute in Japan. Cold fusion (sometimes referred to as low energy nuclear reaction (LENR) studies or condensed matter nuclear science , ) refers to a postulated nuclear fusion process of unknown mechanism offered to explain a group of disputed expe... | Cold_fusion |@lemmatized diagram:1 open:4 type:2 calorimeter:6 use:14 new:18 hydrogen:11 energy:38 institute:5 japan:3 cold:69 fusion:91 sometimes:1 refer:3 low:10 nuclear:36 reaction:19 lenr:2 study:4 condense:1 matter:6 science:13 refers:1 postulated:1 process:10 unknown:1 mechanism:3 offer:2 explain:7 group:8 disput... |
5,681 | ISO%2FIEC_8859 | ISO/IEC 8859 is a joint ISO and IEC standard for 8-bit character encodings for use by computers. The standard is divided into numbered, separately published parts, such as ISO/IEC 8859-1, ISO/IEC 8859-2, etc., each of which may be informally referred to as a standard in itself. There are currently 15 parts excluding t... | ISO%2FIEC_8859 |@lemmatized iso:68 iec:63 joint:2 standard:25 bit:29 character:59 encoding:11 use:27 computer:1 divide:2 numbered:1 separately:1 publish:10 part:40 etc:2 may:2 informally:1 refer:1 currently:3 exclude:1 abandon:2 also:10 ecma:10 international:1 introduction:1 pattern:1 printable:2 ascii:3 sufficient:1 e... |
5,682 | Character_encoding | A character encoding system consists of a code that pairs a sequence of characters from a given character set (sometimes incorrectly referred to as code page) with something else, such as a sequence of natural numbers, octets or electrical pulses, in order to facilitate the transmission of data (generally numbers and/o... | Character_encoding |@lemmatized character:73 encode:36 system:18 consist:1 code:37 pair:1 sequence:9 give:4 set:32 sometimes:2 incorrectly:2 refer:2 page:8 something:1 else:1 natural:1 number:11 octet:7 electrical:1 pulse:1 order:4 facilitate:2 transmission:1 data:3 generally:1 text:8 telecommunication:1 network:2 stor... |
5,683 | Foreign_relations_of_Madagascar | General Relations From 1975 to 1988 Madagascar's closest relations were with the Soviet Union first and France second. President Ratsiraka's "all points" policy also stressed ties with other socialist or radical regimes, including North Korea, Cuba, Libya, Iran, Pakistan, China, and Romania. With the fall of the Sovi... | Foreign_relations_of_Madagascar |@lemmatized general:1 relation:8 madagascar:20 close:1 soviet:2 union:2 first:3 france:3 second:3 president:3 ratsiraka:2 point:1 policy:2 also:4 stress:1 tie:2 socialist:1 radical:1 regime:1 include:2 north:1 korea:2 cuba:1 libya:1 iran:1 pakistan:1 china:2 romania:1 fall:1 rise:1 thir... |
5,684 | Female | The hand mirror and comb of the Roman goddess Venus is often used to represent the female sex. Female (♀) is the sex of an organism, or a part of an organism, which produces mobile ova (egg cells). The ova are defined as the larger gametes in a heterogamous reproduction system, while the smaller, usually motile gamete... | Female |@lemmatized hand:1 mirror:1 comb:1 roman:1 goddess:1 venus:2 often:1 use:3 represent:2 female:23 sex:18 organism:7 part:1 produce:10 mobile:1 ovum:2 egg:9 cell:3 define:2 large:2 gamete:4 heterogamous:1 reproduction:2 system:3 small:3 usually:1 motile:1 spermatozoon:1 male:23 individual:2 cannot:2 reproduce:2 s... |
5,685 | A._E._van_Vogt | Alfred Elton van Vogt (April 26, 1912January 26, 2000) was a Canadian-born science fiction author regarded by some as one of the most popular and complex writers of the mid-twentieth century "Golden Age" of the genre. Science Fiction's Golden Age Born on a farm in Edenburg, a Russian Mennonite community east of Gretna... | A._E._van_Vogt |@lemmatized alfred:2 elton:1 van:43 vogt:43 april:1 canadian:3 bear:2 science:20 fiction:23 author:4 regard:1 one:5 popular:2 complex:1 writer:8 mid:1 twentieth:1 century:1 golden:6 age:6 genre:1 farm:1 edenburg:1 russian:1 mennonite:1 community:1 east:1 gretna:1 manitoba:1 canada:2 highly:1 esteemed:1 ... |
5,686 | Foreign_relations_of_Eritrea | Eritrea is a member in good standing of the African Union (AU), the successor of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) and is an observing member of the Arab League. But it has withdrawn its representative to the AU in protest of the AU's lack of leadership in facilitating the implementation of a binding border decis... | Foreign_relations_of_Eritrea |@lemmatized eritrea:21 member:2 good:1 standing:1 african:2 union:1 au:3 successor:1 organization:1 unity:1 oau:1 observing:1 arab:1 league:1 withdraw:1 representative:1 protest:1 lack:1 leadership:1 facilitate:1 implementation:1 binding:1 border:9 decision:2 demarcate:1 ethiopia:9 relatio... |
5,687 | Lincos_(artificial_language) | Lincos (an abbreviation of the Latin phrase lingua cosmica) is an artificial language first described in 1960 by Dr. Hans Freudenthal in his book Lincos: Design of a Language for Cosmic Intercourse, Part 1. It is a language designed to be understandable by any possible intelligent extraterrestrial life form, for use in... | Lincos_(artificial_language) |@lemmatized lincos:11 abbreviation:1 latin:1 phrase:1 lingua:1 cosmica:1 artificial:1 language:10 first:3 describe:5 dr:1 han:1 freudenthal:3 book:3 design:3 cosmic:1 intercourse:1 part:1 understandable:1 possible:1 intelligent:1 extraterrestrial:2 life:2 form:1 use:3 interstellar:1 radio:... |
5,688 | Gestation | Gestation is the carrying of an embryo or fetus inside a female viviparous animal. Mammals during pregnancy can have one or more gestations at the same time (multiple gestations). The time interval of a gestation plus 2 weeks is called gestation period, and the length of time plus 2 weeks that the offspring have spent... | Gestation |@lemmatized gestation:9 carrying:1 embryo:5 fetus:1 inside:2 female:3 viviparous:5 animal:10 mammal:6 pregnancy:8 one:1 time:3 multiple:1 interval:1 plus:2 week:13 call:5 period:7 length:1 offspring:2 spend:1 develop:4 uterus:3 gestational:4 age:4 extra:2 count:2 start:1 last:2 menstrual:1 lmp:2 rather:2 act... |
5,689 | Virus_hoax | A computer virus hoax is a message warning the recipient of a non-existant computer virus threat. The message is usually a chain e-mail that tells the recipient to forward it to everyone they know. Identification Most hoaxes are sensational in nature and easily identified by the fact that they indicate that the virus ... | Virus_hoax |@lemmatized computer:31 virus:59 hoax:32 message:8 warn:4 recipient:5 non:2 existant:1 threat:2 usually:2 chain:2 e:14 mail:14 tell:3 forward:5 everyone:1 know:3 identification:1 sensational:1 nature:1 easily:1 identify:2 fact:1 indicate:1 nearly:1 impossible:1 thing:1 like:3 blow:1 set:1 fire:1 often:1 inc... |
5,690 | Gladiator | Part of the Zliten mosaic from Libya (Leptis Magna), circa 80-100 CE. It shows (left to right) a thraex fighting a murmillo, a hoplomachus standing with another murmillo (who is signaling his defeat to the referee), and one of a matched pair. A gladiator (, "swordsman", from , "sword") was an armed combatant who entert... | Gladiator |@lemmatized part:10 zliten:1 mosaic:16 libya:2 leptis:1 magna:1 circa:2 ce:32 show:26 leave:9 right:4 thraex:5 fight:37 murmillo:5 hoplomachus:1 stand:4 another:4 signal:2 defeat:10 referee:4 one:28 matched:1 pair:9 gladiator:184 swordsman:1 sword:7 arm:15 combatant:3 entertain:1 audience:2 roman:102 republi... |
5,691 | Idiot | Idiot is a word derived from the Greek , idiōtēs ("person lacking professional skill," "a private citizen," "individual"), from , idios ("private," "one's own"). Liddell-Scott-Jones A Greek-English Lexicon, entries for and . In Latin the word idiota ("ordinary person, layman") preceded the Late Latin meaning "uneduca... | Idiot |@lemmatized idiot:21 word:11 derive:1 greek:4 idiōtēs:1 person:20 lack:4 professional:3 skill:3 private:5 citizen:1 individual:4 idios:3 one:3 liddell:1 scott:1 jones:1 english:4 lexicon:1 entry:5 latin:5 idiota:4 ordinary:4 layman:5 precede:1 late:2 meaning:2 uneducated:4 ignorant:6 modern:3 form:1 date:2 back:... |
5,692 | Leonids | The great Leonid shower storm of 1733|The most famous depiction of the 1833 meteor storm actually produced in 1889 for the Adventist book Bible Readings for the Home Circle based on a first-person account of the 1833 storm by a minister, Joseph Harvey Waggoner on his way from Florida to New Orleans. For a list of famou... | Leonids |@lemmatized great:3 leonid:14 shower:15 storm:22 famous:3 depiction:1 meteor:29 actually:1 produce:1 adventist:1 book:1 bible:1 reading:1 home:1 circle:1 base:2 first:2 person:1 account:3 minister:1 joseph:1 harvey:1 waggoner:1 way:1 florida:1 new:2 orleans:1 list:3 people:1 name:3 please:1 see:8 disambiguatio... |
5,693 | Economy_of_Croatia | Economy of CroatiaCurrencyKuna (HK)Fiscal yearCalendar yearTrade Organisations WTOStatisticsGDP Ranking (2008)78th GDP (2008)EUR48.502$69.332 current$82.272 PPP billion GDP growth rate (2008)8.7% nominal7.2% per capita nominal4.5% real3.7% per capita realGDP per Capita (2008)EUR10,890$15,628 current$18,545 PPP GDP by... | Economy_of_Croatia |@lemmatized economy:15 croatiacurrencykuna:1 hk:1 fiscal:4 yearcalendar:1 yeartrade:1 organisation:1 wtostatisticsgdp:1 rank:7 gdp:40 current:4 ppp:2 billion:58 growth:8 rate:9 per:20 caput:9 realgdp:1 sector:11 primary:2 industry:8 construction:5 service:6 structure:1 private:1 consumption:6 public... |
5,694 | Jim_Jarmusch | James R. Jarmusch, known as Jim Jarmusch, (; born January 22, 1953) is an American independent filmmaker. Jarmusch is a major exponent of independent cinema, particularly in the 1980s and 1990s. Early life Jarmusch was born to a European American family of middle-class surburbanites in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio in 195... | Jim_Jarmusch |@lemmatized james:1 r:1 jarmusch:32 know:1 jim:3 bear:2 january:1 american:11 independent:5 filmmaker:5 major:2 exponent:1 cinema:7 particularly:1 early:5 life:4 european:2 family:1 middle:2 class:1 surburbanites:1 cuyahoga:1 fall:1 ohio:2 mother:3 reviewer:1 film:37 theatre:1 akron:1 beacon:1 journal:2 m... |
5,695 | Context-sensitive_grammar | A context-sensitive grammar (CSG) is a formal grammar in which the left-hand sides and right-hand sides of any production rules may be surrounded by a context of terminal and nonterminal symbols. Context-sensitive grammars are more general than context-free grammars but still orderly enough to be parsed by a linear bou... | Context-sensitive_grammar |@lemmatized context:33 sensitive:21 grammar:27 csg:3 formal:4 left:1 hand:2 side:3 right:2 production:4 rule:5 may:4 surround:1 terminal:3 nonterminal:3 symbol:1 general:3 free:8 still:1 orderly:1 enough:1 parse:2 linear:2 bound:1 automaton:1 concept:1 introduce:1 noam:1 chomsky:2 way:1 descr... |
5,696 | Demographics_of_Mayotte | This article is about the demographic features of the population of Mayotte, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. CIA World Factbook demographic statistics The following demographic statistics are... | Demographics_of_Mayotte |@lemmatized article:1 demographic:3 feature:1 population:12 mayotte:2 include:1 density:1 ethnicity:1 education:1 level:1 health:1 populace:1 economic:1 status:1 religious:1 affiliation:1 aspect:1 cia:2 world:2 factbook:2 statistic:2 following:1 unless:1 otherwise:1 indicate:1 july:1 est:10 age... |
5,697 | Detroit | Detroit () (, see List of U.S. place names of French origin pronounced ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the seat of Wayne County. Detroit is a major port city on the Detroit River, in the Midwest region of the United States. Located north of Windsor, Ontario, Detroit is the only major Of cities... | Detroit |@lemmatized detroit:356 see:9 list:7 u:18 place:10 name:8 french:8 origin:1 pronounce:1 large:32 city:168 state:46 michigan:58 seat:1 wayne:23 county:15 major:26 port:3 river:23 midwest:1 region:15 united:19 locate:10 north:18 windsor:25 ontario:13 population:19 small:2 like:4 niagara:1 fall:2 new:29 york:3 al... |
5,698 | Flaming_(Internet) | Flaming is a hostile and insulting interaction between Internet users. Flaming usually occurs in the social context of a discussion board, Internet Relay Chat (IRC) or even through e-mail. An Internet user typically generates a flame response to other posts or users posting on a site, and such a response is usually not... | Flaming_(Internet) |@lemmatized flaming:7 hostile:2 insulting:2 interaction:1 internet:6 user:5 flame:17 usually:2 occur:3 social:3 context:1 discussion:4 board:1 relay:1 chat:1 irc:1 even:3 e:1 mail:1 typically:1 generate:1 response:2 post:3 site:3 constructive:1 clarify:1 persuade:1 others:2 sometimes:2 flamers:3 att... |
5,699 | Aisha | Aisha bint Abu Bakr (died 678) (Arabic Transliteration: isha, "she who lives", also transcribed as A'ishah, Ayesha, 'A'isha, or 'Aisha, Turkish Ayşe, Ottoman Turkish Âişe etc.) was the third wife of Muhammad. In Islamic writings, she is thus often referred to by the title "Mother of the Believers" (Arabic: أمّ المؤم... | Aisha |@lemmatized aisha:54 bint:10 abu:9 bakr:13 die:4 arabic:2 transliteration:1 isha:4 live:4 also:8 transcribe:1 ishah:1 ayesha:2 turkish:2 ayşe:1 ottoman:1 âişe:1 etc:1 third:1 wife:20 muhammad:67 islamic:11 writing:1 thus:2 often:2 refer:1 title:1 mother:3 believer:3 أم:1 المؤمنين:1 umm:4 al:22 mu:2 minīn:1 per:1... |
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