instruction string | response string | quality_score int64 |
|---|---|---|
I am trying to figure out what the court's decision means for the President. I've read the opinion, but it's not clear to me whether the court has ruled that the President can't be subpoenaed at all or that he can be subpoenaed but can claim "absolute immunity" from complying with the subpoena. | If you are interested in the gory details, please see the full decision in Trump v. Vance. The first half of the linked document contains the Court's majority opinion and the concurring opinion of Justices Kavanaugh and Gorsuch, followed by the separate dissenting opinions of Justices Thomas and Alito.
Based on a quick... | 4 |
Print the questions and answers to the console. | Here are 10 trivia questions based on the three Wikipedia paragraphs you have provided:
1. In the Super Mario video game series, which color is a typical warp pipe?
2. In newer Super Mario games, which alternative mode of transportation serves as a similar mode of transportation to warp pipes?
3. In the original Super... | 4 |
1. Put the plums in the pot of boiling water. | Peeled plums are perfect for pies, jam, cakes, and baby food. If you try to peel a plum by simply pulling back the skin, you'll end up with a sticky mess on your hands. Instead, blanch the plums and then place them in an ice bath or trim the skin off with a knife. This simple techniques are quick, easy, and will leave ... | 5 |
You need to add the following instructions to the text: | Here are some suggestions to improve your public speaking skills.
The first thing you must do is to accept that it's normal to be nervous. Even the most seasoned public speakers still get nervous before giving a big presentation. The difference is that they have learned to control their nervousness and even use it to ... | 4 |
1. Input a song lyric. | Cleverbot is an online program that uses complex coding to hold text-based conversations with human readers. Though Cleverbot is great at holding basic conversations, it isn't perfect. With a little trickery, it's not terribly hard to get Cleverbot to reveal the limits of its programming. Whether you're trying to admin... | 5 |
The text of the article is as follows: | Japanese politics is a fascinating topic. Here is a Wikipedia-style article about Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution, which is unique to Japan:
Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution (日本国憲法第9条, Nihon koku kenpō dai kyū-jō) is a clause in the national Constitution of Japan outlawing war as a means to settle interna... | 4 |
* Given the above, it's not surprising that Robusta is the most widely produced coffee in the world. |
* One reason that the taste isn't as good for Robusta is that it has more caffeine compared to Arabica. Which may sound like a positive thing but caffeine carries a bitter taste which makes it an unpleasant drink. In fact the Robusta bean has 2.7% caffeine content, almost double the 1.5% of Arabica.
* Arabica contain... | 4 |
You can use this method to pre-convolve a 1-D image. | Convolution is correlation with the filter rotated 180 degrees. This makes no difference, if the filter is symmetric, like a Gaussian, or a Laplacian. But it makes a whole lot of difference, when the filter is not symmetric, like a derivative.
The reason we need convolution is that it is associative, while correlati... | 4 |
### Input: | The third Geneva convention says in its second article (emphasis added):
> the present Convention shall apply to all cases of declared war or of any other armed conflict which may arise between two or more of the High Contracting Parties, even if the state of war is not recognized by one of them.
> The Convention shall... | 4 |
The most common use for pixel shaders is'shading', approximation to real world lighting. Commonly used shading model is Phong. | Simple answer
Pixel shaders are tiny programs that can do operations on a single pixel on the screen, as opposed to geometry shaders and vertex shaders which work on the geometrical primitives (triangles) that make up everything you see on the screen. The most common use for pixel shaders is 'shading', approximation to... | 4 |
The Team Leadership has sent out a company wide email regarding the upcoming offsite. | Subject: Team Offsite in Lake Tahoe!
Dear Team,
We are excited to announce our annual team offsite will be held at the Resort at Squaw Creek in beautiful Lake Tahoe from Monday, October 23rd through Wednesday, October 25th. This year’s theme is "Building Bridges" – building bridges across teams, functions, and geogra... | 4 |
The problem is to place n queens on an n x n chessboard so that no queen threatens another. | The puzzle known as N queens is a problem that involves placing N chess queens on an N×N chessboard such that no two queens are capable of threatening each other. This means that a valid solution must ensure that no two queens are positioned on the same row, column, or diagonal of the board.
```
// C# code to for n Qu... | 4 |
R0 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8 R9 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 | There is a general historical trend.
In the olden days, memories were small, and so programs were perforce small. Also, compilers were not very smart, and many programs were written in assembler, so it was considered a good thing to be able to write a program using few instructions. Instruction pipelines were simple, a... | 4 |
Input the first line of the song in the first line of the file, the second line in the second line, etc. | Kashmir, by Led Zeppelin
*Oh let the sun beat down upon my face, stars to fill my dream*
I seek but one thing, the peace I had been denied during the long years spent sailing between the worlds.
*Oh, father of the four winds, fill my sails, across the sea of years*
I arrive, alone, in a strange desert in an all too fam... | 4 |
* Get the chicken ready to cook. Remove any packaging from the chicken and pat it dry with paper towels. | If you are in a rush, you may not have the time to thaw chicken for a meal. Luckily, you can save yourself some time and safely cook chicken from frozen. You can roast a whole, frozen chicken for a large group, or bake breasts or drumsticks for a smaller meal. Regardless of how much chicken you cook, it is important to... | 4 |
Since the sea was so vast, it must be quite thick. For that reason, I do not think it would be unreasonable to take the smaller circle as the sea's diameter, and the larger as its circumference. | To start with, compare the circle the diameter we're given would make with the circle the circumference we're given would make:
Since a circumference is π times the diameter, a 'pure' circle of 10 cubits in diameter as we describe the sea as having would be 10π cubits in circumference, or roughly 31.4 cubits.
Now, si... | 4 |
* Given a statement, tell if someone is lying or telling the truth. | To tell if someone if being truthful or lying to you, here are a few things to look for:
* Look for inconsistencies in what they say. If one time they said one thing, and another time they said the opposite, or if they contradict themselves within the same conversation, that's a sign that they may be lying.
* Look f... | 4 |
git filter-branch --env-filter 'OLD_EMAIL="your-old-email@example.com" CORRECT_NAME="Your Correct Name" CORRECT_EMAIL="new@email"' HEAD | Here is the solution, but be careful if you have a multi-user repository - this will change all commits to have the same (new) author and committer.
```
git filter-branch -f --env-filter "
GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='Newname'
GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='new@email'
GIT_COMMITTER_NAME='Newname'
GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL='new@email'... | 4 |
1. Cut the bags open | ## Select materials and get ready
1. Purchase polypropylene bags specifically designed for sandbagging. Standard cloth or plastic bags cannot be used to create sandbags since they’ll tear or break apart when they get wet. Purchase some woven polypropylene sandbags that are specifically designed for stacking and keepin... | 4 |
* The size of the decision diagram is bounded by $O(n^k)$, where $k$ is the number of nodes in the decision diagram. | Decision diagrams (DDs) are most effective when they can compactly represent a large (perhaps exponential) set of solutions. This is done by merging equivalent states in each layer. To make decision diagrams scalable, we can use relaxed decision diagrams which allow merging nodes that are not necessarily equivalent. Re... | 4 |
You're not sure how to break the recursion. The aether is just pulling you back. You have to keep moving forward. You need to get back to the beginning. You have to get to the end of the spell. | You finish writing the incantation down, and look back through your notes, double and triple checking your work. This hacked spell is going to be your first step on the road to fame and fortune. The first step for people to realize you're not just some worthless drone, but a spell-writing genius. The ink drys on the pa... | 4 |
###Student Instruction (10 minutes): | Here's a lesson plan for teaching first graders about bullying.
###Learning Objectives:
Students will be able to define what bullying is and identify different types of bullying. Students will be able to describe why it is wrong to bully others and how to respond if they are being bullied or see someone else being bul... | 4 |
Learning a foreign language is an important skill that can open up countless opportunities and experiences. Whether for travel, work, or personal growth, knowing how to speak a second or third language is a valuable asset in today’s increasingly globalized world. While it may sometimes seem like a daunting undertaking,... | Learning a foreign language is an important skill that can open up countless opportunities and experiences. Whether for travel, work, or personal growth, knowing how to speak a second or third language is a valuable asset in today’s increasingly globalized world. While it may sometimes seem like a daunting undertaking,... | 4 |
In the 2nd picture the dust was seen as a dark spot. | Your inability to see the dust until you narrow the slit has nothing to do with the narrowness of the beam but instead the dynamic range of light that your eye can see at one time.
A bit of searching turns up reports of a contrast ratio for you eye at one time as between 100:1 and 1000:1. This means if you're in a room... | 4 |
### Output: | Here is a title for this paragraph:
Development and evaluation of an efficient 3-noncoding region-based SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) RT-PCR assay for detection of SARS-CoV. | 4 |
* This problem is an instance of the problem of "What if the Industrial Revolution had never happened?". | If the Industrial Revolution had never happened, our world would be not too different from the world of 1800, both from a technological-scientific aspect and a socio-economical one.
Here are a few aspects of modern life that could not exist without industrialization:
* Transportation: Without mass manufacturing, the... | 4 |
The first step is to find a conference you want to attend. Search for conferences in your field and look for the student volunteer program. | Going to an academic conference for the first time may seem like a bewildering experience, but if done right, conferences are a wonderful opportunity to brainstorm with experts from around the world, present your work and get feedback, and make new friends. Here are some tips for improving your conference experience:
*... | 4 |
The question is: What is the maximum cohesion that the following class could have? | Cohesion refers to what the class (or module) can do. Low cohesion would mean that the class does a great variety of actions - it is broad, unfocused on what it should do. High cohesion means that the class is focused on what it should be doing, i.e. only methods relating to the intention of the class.
Example of Low C... | 5 |
### Output: | First, Mazur's paper is arguably the first paper where the new ideas (and language) of the Grothendieck revolution in algebraic geometry were fully embraced and crucially used in pure number theory. Here are several notable examples: Mazur makes crucial use of the theory of finite flat group schemes to understand the ... | 4 |
### Output: | ## Deal with a sudden storm
1. Put on any protective gear that you’ve brought. All hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a poncho in case of rain. If you don’t have these items, try to use what you do have, such as an extra garbage back that you carried just in case or a tarp.
2. Keep your body moving.... | 4 |
You are given two objects, return true if they are equal, otherwise return false. | As serialization doesn't work generally (only when the order of properties matches: ```JSON.stringify({a:1,b:2}) !== JSON.stringify({b:2,a:1})```) you have to check the count of properties and compare each property as well:
```const objectsEqual = (o1, o2) =>
Object.keys(o1).length === Object.keys(o2).length
... | 5 |
For the JSONP example, it will generate the output to the console. | According to RFC 4627:
The MIME media type for JSON text is application/json. The default encoding is UTF-8.
For JSON text, you should use:
```
application/json
```
For JSONP (runnable JavaScript) with callback, you should use:
```
application/javascript
``` | 5 |
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