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Main Protocol
Performer: Kuba
Purpose / Hypothesis
Whether pulse can be detected instead of needle depth
Equipment and Setup
- Needle size: 22G
- Needle tip: Quincke
- Used sensor: M.4.4.1.22G
- Punctured material: Candle gel
Phantom setup:
A fully filled tube embedded inside a angled surface candle gel box.
We needed needle tip distances relative to the tube, with different needle depth in the same time.
For this purpose, a candle gel box with an embedded tube was built.
Experimental Setup
- Tube size: 10 × 8 mm
- Pump speed: 22 rpm
- Measurements performed at room temperature
Distances
- Vertical distance from tube center to bottom of box: 3.5 cm
- Distance from tube center to top surface: 6.3 cm
- Candle gel surface begins at a radial distance of 6.3 cm from the tube center. In highest point due to angled-surface configruation.
Measurement Points
For each column and each row many recordings were made for different distane from needle tip to tube center.
Each consecutive recording is separated by 5 mm along the radial direction toward the tube center.
The distance to the tube in the Z axis in the recorded signal can be taken from the filename (see Filename Meaning section).
The starting point in the Z axis was different for columns due to angled-surface.
Surface Measurement Pattern
Measurements were performed on a grid placed on the candle gel surface.
Grid Layout
- 6 columns:
e,f,g,h,i,j - Each column contained 11 rows (10 rows + tube row)
The central row corresponds to the row where the tube is located:
- 5 rows above the tube
- 5 rows below the tube
Row Spacing
- 10 mm spacing between most adjacent rows (
1–5,6–10) - 15 mm spacing between:
- row 5 and tube
- tube and row 6
Filename Meaning
Example filename:
e10_0.5_Foam_Speed-3_22g_quincke_120mm_M.4.4.1.22G_2026-06-11_11.29.04.wav \
Format:
column-row_distanceToTubeInCMS_material_speed_needle-type_sensor-type_timestamp
distanceToTubeInCM/S
- Measured in the Z axis
- Independent distance originating from the row
Additional notes:
- Sensor placed on channel 0
- Channel 1 not connected
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