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13.4k
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84
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Using identity in the application
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All done! Try using the application with two different user accounts. The
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to-do items stay private for each account.
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85
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Authorization with roles
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Authorization with roles
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Roles are a common approach to handling authorization and permissions
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in a web application. For example, it's common to create an
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Administrator role that gives admin users more permissions or power
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than normal users.
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In this project, you'll add a Manage Users page that only administrators
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can see. If normal users try to access it, they'll see an error.
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Add a Manage Users page
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First, create a new controller:
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Controllers/ManageUsersController.cs
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using System;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
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using AspNetCoreTodo.Models;
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using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
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namespace AspNetCoreTodo.Controllers
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{
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[Authorize(Roles = "Administrator")]
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public class ManageUsersController : Controller
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{
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private readonly UserManager<ApplicationUser>
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_userManager;
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public ManageUsersController(
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UserManager<ApplicationUser> userManager)
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{
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_userManager = userManager;
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}
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86
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Authorization with roles
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public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
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{
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var admins = (await _userManager
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.GetUsersInRoleAsync("Administrator"))
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.ToArray();
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var everyone = await _userManager.Users
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.ToArrayAsync();
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var model = new ManageUsersViewModel
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{
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Administrators = admins,
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Everyone = everyone
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};
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