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[235] Ming Zhong, Da Yin, Tao Yu, Ahmad Zaidi, Mutethia Mutuma, Rahul Jha, Ahmed Hassan, Asli Celikyilmaz, Yang Liu, Xipeng Qiu, et al. 2021. QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization. In Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computationa...
SurveyofHallucinationinNatural Language Generation
• Previous models were trained to write fairly short responses, but many users have requested longer outputs. Claude 2 has been trained to generate coherent documents of up to 4000 tokens, corre- sponding to roughly 3000 words. • Claude is often used to turn long, complex natural language documents into structured dat...
ClaudeModels
1294 998 - 550 - - - 538 213 - 25.27 33.45 21.04 33.00 35.42 38.44 - - - - Table 3. Comparison on zero-shot text-to-video benchmarks. VideoPoet achieves state of the art performance on MSR-VTT and UCF-101. Different papers use different evaluation protocols, so not all numbers are strictly comparable. See Appe...
VideoPoet
(REALM) by fine-tuning on the challenging task of Open-domain Question Answering (Open-QA). We compare against state-of-the-art models for both explicit and implicit knowledge storage on three popular Open-QA benchmarks, and find that we outperform all previous methods by a significant margin (4-16% absolute accuracy), wh...
REALM
We observe temporally coherent generations of objects in a video scene with dynamic, and meaningful motion (see Figure 12). To predict the future frames, despite the model only being able to view up to a short temporal context, such as the first frame or the first second of video, the model is able to keep the motion, st...
VideoPoet
10
TheRiseandPotentialofLargeLanguageModel BasedAgents
and social robots [9, 13], and underpin non-playable game charac- ters [58, 84] that can navigate complex human relationships in an open world.
Generative Agents- Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior
matting of Paraphrase Detection from a classification task to a generation task in the comprehension tasks, causing a mismatch between training and evaluation settings. Furthermore, the Text Com- prehension comprehension task type lacks obvious counterparts in the general LLM benchmarks, which may contribute to the mis...
ADAPTINGLARGELANGUAGEMODELSVIA READINGCOMPREHENSION
separation to address the challenge of training content-based addressing in canonical NTMs. Memory is often combined with Transformers in a recurrent approach. Long inputs are divided into smaller segments, processed sequentially with memory to access information from past segments. Transformer-XL (Dai et al., 2019) pr...
Scaling Transformer to 1M tokens and beyond with RMT
Shiori Sagawa*, Pang Wei Koh*, Tatsunori B. Hashimoto, and Percy Liang. 2020. Distributionally robust neural networks. In International Conference on Learning Representations. Victor Sanh, Albert Webson, Colin Raffel, Stephen H Bach, Lintang Sutawika, Zaid Alyafeai, Antoine Chaffin, Arnaud Stiegler, Teven Le Scao, Aru...
DataManagementForLargeLanguageModels-ASurvey
9 HALLUCINATION IN GENERATIVE QUESTION ANSWERING Generative question answering (GQA) aims to generate an abstractive answer rather than extract an answer to a given question from provided passages [47, 102]. It is an important task since many of the everyday questions that humans deal with and pose to search engines re...
SurveyofHallucinationinNatural Language Generation
• FActScore (Min et al., 2023) proposes a new evaluation that first breaks an LLM’s generation into a series of atomic facts, and then computes the percentage of atomic facts supported by a reliable knowledge source. • Vectara’s Hallucination Evaluation Model (Hughes, 2023) is a small language model that is fine-tuned...
ChatGPT’sOne-yearAnniversary-AreOpen-Source LargeLanguageModelsCatchingup
IMavatar unsupervised (Ours-). This baseline eliminates the FLAME pseudo GT supervision, learning solely from images and masks (only used for exp. with real data). 4.3. Metrics
I M Avatar- Implicit Morphable Head Avatars from Videos
MLM MNLi-m MNLI-mm Tokens/Second 49264 46869 47346 46524 46843 46303 29359 46014 45804 45997 49598 47678 48812 45198 45944 43467 40756 60.65 79.90 78.78 80.25 82.12 81.79 70.06 80.13 79.86 81.36 32.28 59.30 32.74 80.95 80.76 81.11 80.62 60.31 80.30 79.36 80.50 82.55 82.14 70.77 80.04 79.80 82.22 32.39 58.02 32.95 80....
CRAMMING-TRAININGALANGUAGEMODELONA SINGLEGPUINONEDAY
campaign finance rules In general, online political advertising in the United States is regulated in two different ways. The first is through reporting requirements, which speak to the circumstances under which ad expenditures must be reported to state or federal regulators. The second pertains to rules surrounding the ...
Social_Media_and_Democracy
stories are eventually shared on social media platforms by their creators. Malicious individuals or bots and inattentive users who do not care to check the source of the story before sharing it assist in spreading fake news through social media. However, most datasets contain only news content. But cur- rent language f...
A_Comprehensive_Review_on_Fake_News_Detection_With_Deep_Learning
Discussion These results illustrate that an AI system can predict human survey responses, by adapting a pretrained language model such as BERT to subpopulation-specific media diets. Earlier approaches using natural language processing to measure or forecast public opinion rely on much simpler summary statistics of media...
Language models trained on media diets can predict public opinion
0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Temperature0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0Pass@HumanEval Code Llama 7BPass@1Pass@10Pass@1000.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Temperature0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0Pass@HumanEval Code Llama 13BPass@1Pass@10Pass@1000.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8Temperature0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0Pass@HumanEval Code Llama ...
CodeLlama2
Consider a cooking scenario about making an omelet where we prompt the model with a sequence of audio and images. Table 13 indicates a turn-by-turn interaction with the model, providing pictures and verbally asking questions about the next steps for cooking an omelet. We note that the model response text is reasonably ...
gemini_1_report
C Full Exemplars Generated by Iter-CoT 19 DATASET GSM8K Iter-CoT(W) Exemplars Q: Sheila, Purity, and Rose want to rent a house. Sheila has offered to pay five times Purity’s share of the rent. Rose can only afford thrice what Purity pays. If Rose’s share is $1,800, what is the total house rent? A: Reasoning Process...
Enhancing Chain-of-Thoughts Prompting with Iterative Bootstrapping in Large Language Models
It’s notable that, we employ the 7B models as a practical example to elucidate our approach, but our findings are adaptable and can be extrapolated to both larger and smaller scale models with ease. Selective Persistence Strategy. We opt to re- tain the embeddings and matrices within the at- tention mechanism of the tr...
LLM in a flash
20 Figure 7: A comparison of the few-shot (FS) tasks on which Flan-T5 performs above the baseline with the closed prompt, those on which the instruction tuned (IT) Flan-T5 performs above the baseline with the adversarial prompt, and those on which the non-instruction-tuned (Non-IT) version of GPT 6.7B performs above ...
AreEmergentAbilitiesinLarge Language Models just In-Context
simple data augmentation method for automatic speech recognition. In Interspeech, 2019. A. Paszke, S. Gross, F. Massa, A. Lerer, J. Bradbury, G. Chanan, T. Killeen, Z. Lin, N. Gimelshein, L. Antiga, et al. Pytorch: An imperative style, high-performance deep learning library. Advances in neural information processing s...
Voicebox-Text-GuidedMultilingual UniversalSpeechGenerationatScale
7 Acknowledgements We are extremely grateful to Ziming Zhu, Kaiyu Yang, Rafał Kocielnik, Colin White, Or Sharir, Sahin Lale, De-An Huang, Jean Kossaifi, Yuncong Yang, Charles Zhang, Bochao Huang, and many other colleagues and friends for their helpful feedback and insightful discussions. This work is done during Guanz...
VOYAGER- An Open-Ended Embodied Agent with Large Language Models
the Facebook social graph data accessible under those circumstances.) Even if he was acting in his personal, rather than academic, capacity, his misdeeds have had a chilling effect on academic (and other) access to the critical stores of data social media firms possess on politically relevant questions. Often invoked in...
Social_Media_and_Democracy
It is important to note that these evaluations using automatic metrics are by Limitations of Benchmarks. no means fully comprehensive, due to the complex nature of toxicity and bias in LLMs, but the benchmarks we selected are representative of our understanding that Llama 2-Chat improves on critical aspects of LLM safe...
Llama2
In International Conference on Learning Representations. [72] Or Honovich, Roee Aharoni, Jonathan Herzig, Hagai Taitelbaum, Doron Kukliansy, Vered Cohen, Thomas Scialom, Idan Szpektor, Avinatan Hassidim, and Yossi Matias. 2022. TRUE: Re-evaluating Factual Consistency Evaluation. In Proceedings of the Second DialDoc Wo...
SurveyofHallucinationinNatural Language Generation
LLM Powered Autonomous Agents | Lil'Log this chat history, you can find the path of the user-mentioned resources for your task planning. Given the user request and the call command, the AI assistant helps the user to select a suitable model from a list of models to process the user request. The AI assistant merely ou...
LLM Powered Autonomous Agents _ Lil'Log
o r i e s c a n b e d i s t i l l e d i n t o a n e u r a l n e t w o r k b y p e r f o r m i n g b e h a v i o r a l c l o n i n g o v e r a c t i o n s . T h e h i s t o r y d a t a i s g e n e r a t e d b y a s e t o f s o u r c e p o l i c i e s , e a c h t r a i n e ...
LLM Powered Autonomous Agents _ Lil'Log
4 GENERATIVE AGENT ARCHITECTURE Generative agents aim to provide a framework for behavior in an open world: one that can engage in interactions with other agents and can react to changes in the environment. Generative agents take their current environment and past experience as input and generate behavior as output. Un...
Generative Agents- Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior
• Task Planning: Using ChatGPT to analyze the requests of users to understand their intention, and disassemble them into possible solvable tasks via prompts. • Model Selection: To solve the planned tasks, ChatGPT selects expert models that are hosted on Hugging Face based on model descriptions. • Task Execution: In...
HuggingGPT- Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face
• Broad coverage: Trends data spans diverse securities and market segments, offering comprehensive market coverage. Each of these data sources provides unique insights into the financial world. By integrating these diverse data types, financial language models like FinGPT can facilitate a com- prehensive understanding ...
FinGPT-Open-SourceFinancialLargeLanguageModels
median max std IPIP300-NEU min median max std IPIP300-OPE min median max std 2.00 3.50 5.00 0.33 1.89 3.22 5.00 0.29 2.78 3.22 5.00 0.37 1.00 3.50 4.50 0.48 1.80 4.20 5.00 0.65 2.40 3.40 3.73 0.14 2.47 2.60 4.07 0.16 2.80 3.07 4.07 0.08 2.27 3.20 3.27 0.10 2.53 2.87 3.80 0.08 62B 2.00 3.12 4.62 0.37 1.33 3.44 4.33...
PersonalityTraitsinLargeLanguageModels
expressive power provided by latent variable models. Every HCLT can be equivalently represented as a Probabilistic Graphical Model (PGM) (Koller & Friedman, 2009) with latent variables. Specifically, Fig. 3(a)-(c) demonstrate how to construct the PGM representation of an example HCLT. Given a dataset D containing 4 feat...
LOSSLESS COMPRESSION WITH PROBABILISTIC CIRCUITS
[93] Shaden Smith, Mostofa Patwary, Brandon Norick, Patrick LeGresley, Samyam Rajbhandari, Jared Casper, Zhun Liu, Shrimai Prabhumoye, George Zerveas, Vijay Korthikanti, et al. Using deepspeed and megatron to train megatron-turing nlg 530b, a large-scale generative language model. arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.11990, 2022....
Harnessing the Power of LLMs in Practice- A Survey on ChatGPT and Beyond
[109] D. Mangal and D. K. Sharma, ‘‘Fake news detection with integration of embedded text cues and image features,’’ in Proc. 8th Int. Conf. Rel., INFOCOM Technol. Optim., Trends Future Directions (ICRITO), Jun. 2020, pp. 68–72. [110] P. Qi, J. Cao, T. Yang, J. Guo, and J. Li, ‘‘Exploiting multi-domain visual informat...
A_Comprehensive_Review_on_Fake_News_Detection_With_Deep_Learning
in several ways: 1. Intensity: HIIT is more intense than other forms of exercise, which can lead to better results in a shorter amount of time. 2. Recovery: HIIT involves short recovery periods, which can help to increase muscle strength and endurance. Other forms of exercise, such as jogging, may not provide enough re...
WizardLM- Empowering Large Language Models to Follow Complex Instructions
challenge dataset for reading comprehension. arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.03551, 2017. [16] Jared Kaplan, Sam McCandlish, Tom Henighan, Tom B Brown, Benjamin Chess, Rewon Child, Scott Gray, Alec Radford, Jeffrey Wu, and Dario Amodei. Scaling laws for neural language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.08361, 2020. [17] He...
TinyStories-HowSmallCanLanguageModelsBeandStillSpeak CoherentEnglish?
structed from Wikidata. Many entities in Freebase are unmappable to the more recent Wikidata KB which means that some questions are no longer an- swerable using the KB. Because of this, we created reduced versions of these datasets which are Wiki- data answerable—i.e., containing only questions answerable by triples fr...
Adaptable and Interpretable Neural Memory Over Symbolic Knowledge
282 tasks. One is that the additional tasks are not particularly diverse, and so they are not providing the model with new knowledge. Another explanation is that most of the gains from multi-task instruction finetuning come from the model learning to better express knowledge that it already knows from pretraining, and m...
Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models
6.3.2 Human Evaluation We use forward prediction (Doshi-Velez and Kim, 2017) here, where humans are asked to predict 2Although 19 subjects volunteered, one of them annotated a set that did not receive any other annotations. In another set, two of them had prior knowledge in natural logic, leading to disqualification o...
ProoFVer- Natural Logic Theorem Proving for Fact Verification
style direct support remains, as of this writing, a matter of considerable debate in Germany (Kolo and Weichart 2013).
Social_Media_and_Democracy
Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019. BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language under- In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference standing. of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long an...
Toolformer
Y.-A. Chung, W.-H. Weng, S. Tong, and J. Glass. Unsupervised cross-modal alignment of speech and text embedding spaces. Advances in neural information processing systems, 31, 2018. 38 O. Ciga, T. Xu, and A. L. Martel. Self supervised contrastive learning for digital histopathol- ogy. Machine Learning with Applications...
A Cookbook of Self-Supervised Learning
274.[KB14]D.KingmaandJ.Ba.“Adam:Amethodforstochasticoptimization”.In:arXivpreprintarXiv:1412.6980(2014).[Mni+15]V.Mnih,K.Kavukcuoglu,D.Silver,A.A.Rusu,J.Veness,M.G.Bellemare,A.Graves,M.Riedmiller,A.K.Fidjeland,G.Ostrovski,etal.“Human-levelcontrolthroughdeepreinforcementlearning”.In:Nature518.7540(2015),pp.529–533.[Mni+...
PPO
19 Figure 6: The performance of the T5 family of models in various settings. BSA: BERTScore accuracy, IT: Instruction-Tuned, and EMA: Exact Match Accuracy. See text for analysis. above the random baseline. The overlap observed between Flan-T5’s performance in the closed and closed adversarial settings reaffirms our ...
AreEmergentAbilitiesinLarge Language Models just In-Context
values, while larger datasets tend to have larger values. 5. Datasets with more categorical features tend to have smaller min child weight values, while datasets with fewer categorical features tend to have larger values. Space: 7607 increases. 1. The min node size generally decreases as the dataset size 2. The m...
MLCopilot- Unleashing the Power of Large Language Models in Solving Machine Learning Tasks
Motivated by this, past work has sought to com- bine the benefits of neural LMs with the large, broad-coverage KBs that now exist (Bollacker et al., 2008; Auer et al., 2007; Vrandeˇci´c and Krötzsch, 2014). This paper continues this re- search program with a new knowledge-augmented LM called Fact Injected Language Model...
Adaptable and Interpretable Neural Memory Over Symbolic Knowledge
23 Also called respectively factual, scientific and behavioural explanations, these categories correspond to Aristotle’s 4 modes of explanations. Material explanations are excluded as considered irrelevant to this work. See [12] for further discussions. 24 Comparison at https://www.orkg .org /orkg /comparison /R69680, ...
Knowledge graphs as tools for explainable machine learning: A survey
of the 2013 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: Human Language Technologies, pages 758–764, Atlanta, Georgia, June 2013. Association for Computational Linguistics. URL https://aclanthology.org/N13-1092. D. rests gal github-copilot-legal-copyright-fair-use-public-...
alphacode
them to get far more done with far fewer people. This productivity boost creates a foundation for faster growth. For starters, it makes companies more profitable. One insurance technology startup saw its margins jump from 40% to over 50% after some lightweight training of its large language model. And generative AI help...
4 Trends for AI Startups and Generative AI Companies
4.8 MORE DATA IS NOT ALWAYS BETTER There are also previous works that augment mathematical reasoning data for fine-tuning [38, 69]. An interesting question is whether combining existing augmented datasets with our MetaMathQA can improve the overall mathematical problem-solving performance. We select the RFT [69] datas...
METAMATH
38 See, e.g., European Commission (2018a); US Copyright Office (2015); US Patent and Trademark Office (2015); Torrent Freak (2018) (citing testimony of Google legal director disclosing use of hash matching on Google Drive). 39 Netzwerkdurchsetzungsgesetz vom 1. September 2017 (BGBl. (“Network Enforcement Law” or “NetzD...
Social_Media_and_Democracy
[68] D. Zhou, N. Schärli, L. Hou, J. Wei, N. Scales, X. Wang, D. Schuurmans, C. Cui, O. Bousquet, Q. V. Le, and E. H. Chi. Least-to-most prompting enables complex reasoning in large language models. In The Eleventh International Conference on Learning Representations, 2023. [69] H. Zhou, A. Nova, H. Larochelle, A. Cou...
Teaching Large Language Models to Self-Debug
to deal with the ill-posed problem of extracting geometry from monocular videos. D-Net, on the other hand, does model the correspondence between frames. However, given the complexity of expression and pose deformations, the displacement-based deformation network cannot accurately represent the warping field, which leads...
I M Avatar- Implicit Morphable Head Avatars from Videos
Model Card and Evaluations for Claude Models Anthropic 1 Introduction
ClaudeModels
Sheng Shen, Daniel Fried, Jacob Andreas, and Dan Klein. 2019. Pragmatically informative text gen- In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference eration. of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pages 4060–4067, Minneapolis, Mi...
Prefix-Tuning
engines to access news in the process are led to more and different sources of news than those they access by going directly, and we have demonstrated empirically how people who use search engines for news both are likely to consume news from a left-leaning and right-leaning news source and have
Social_Media_and_Democracy
in the target task. Additionally, it is suggested that LLMs may have a preference for focusing on readable rather than information-rich documents.
RAG forLargeLanguageModels-ASurvey
Rusli et al. [52] performed two experiments to detect fake news with and without stemming and stop-word removal. They used stemming and stop-word removal for removing all affixes and stop-words. They achieved a 0.82 macro-averaged F1-score by performing the stemming and stop-word removal processes. They also achieved a ...
A_Comprehensive_Review_on_Fake_News_Detection_With_Deep_Learning
69.0 66.7 62.1 78.3 61.7 55.8 Table 13: WinoGender. Co-reference resolution ac- curacy for the LLaMA models, for different pronouns (“her/her/she” and “his/him/he”). We observe that our models obtain better performance on “their/them/some- one’ pronouns than on “her/her/she” and “his/him/he’, which is likely indicativ...
LLaMA- Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models
Assistant: Are you talking about dictionaries in the context of python programming? Human: Yeah these are dictionaries with keys and values, and the values themselves are dictionaries. Assistant: Great, I think I understand what you’re asking. We might say that we want to flatten the dictionaries, right? And if ther...
StarCoder_paper (1)
[656] Yu Zhang, Wei Han, James Qin, Yongqiang Wang, Ankur Bapna, Zhehuai Chen, Nanxin Chen, Bo Li, Vera Axelrod, Gary Wang, et al. 2023. Google USM: Scaling Automatic Speech Recognition Beyond 100 Languages. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.01037 (2023). [657] Yu Zhang, Daniel S. Park, Wei Han, James Qin, Anmol Gulati, Joel ...
AReviewofDeepLearningTechniquesforSpeechProcessing
B.4. Qualitative evaluation details Cross-modal nearest neighbors. We perform the re- trieval on the embedding feature after temperature scaling. The nearest neighbors are computed using cosine distance. In Figure 1, we show retrievals for audio from ESC, image retrievals from IN1K and COCO, depth from SUN-D, and text ...
IMAGEBIND- One Embedding Space To Bind Them A
if music Loss = LCE(ytokens, f (y)logits), else where ytokens denotes target output tokens, yembeddings denotes the target embeddings for AudioLDM 2/Music- Gen, f (·) represents the output from M2UGen’s LLaMA 2 model, g(·) represents the output from M2UGen’s out- put projection layer, and LCE is the cross entropy (...
M2UGen
[28] Human-centered Symbiotic HI Workshop - XWiki;. Available from: https://xwiki.ewi.tudelft. nl/xwiki/bin/view/Human-centered%20Symbiotic%20HI%20Workshop/. [29] B¨uttner S, Mucha H, Funk M, Kosch T, Aehnelt M, Robert S, et al. The design space of augmented and virtual reality applications for assistive environments...
DevelopingTeamDesignPatternsfor HybridIntelligenceSystems
To create content for social media. (U280); Customer service (U331) chatbots on websites (U233); Get “moral support” by expressing my issues and getting a response even if it’s not from a human. (U100) [...] summarize or expand texts, and adapt the style or tone of a text. (U424); for my homework assignments to rewrite...
Adoptionand AppropriationofLLMs
is that releasing more information could make it easier for publishers that try to game the system. However, this lack of transparency has also raised concerns about the extent to which these algorithms could actually be contributing to exacerbating inequalities and ideological segregation. This concern is reminiscent ...
Social_Media_and_Democracy
pervised’. IMAGEBIND’s strong performance on all three benchmarks validates its ability to align the audio and text modalities using images as a bridge. Text to audio and video retrieval. We use the MSR-VTT 1k-A benchmark to evaluate the text to audio and video re- trieval performance in Table 4. Only using audio, IMAG...
IMAGEBIND- One Embedding Space To Bind Them A
to accumulate. Heat the Can: Place the can on a heat source such as a hot plate or candle flame. The water will eventually begin to boil, generating steam. Observe the Steam Engine in Action: will push the piston upwards, forcing the straw to move with it. the straw is bent, it will move in a circular motion, effective...
Self-AlignmentwithInstructionBacktranslation
Yoshua Bengio, R´ejean Ducharme, and Pascal Vincent. A neural probabilistic language model. In T. Leen, T. Dietterich, and V. Tresp (eds.), Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, volume 13. MIT Press, 2000. URL https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper files/paper/ 2000/hash/728f206c2a01bf572b5940d7d9a8fa4c-Abst...
StarCoder_paper (1)
Limited psychometric test selection: Another core contribution of this work is a principled way to establish the reliability and validity of personality psychometric tests in the LLM context, with appropriate statistical validity. The work is validated on a specific and limited set of psychometric tools. However, the p...
PersonalityTraitsinLargeLanguageModels
Mantas Pajarskas, Toby Pohlen, Zhitao Gong, Daniel Toyama, Cyprien de Masson d’Autume, Yujia Li, Tayfun Terzi, Vladimir Mikulik, Igor Babuschkin, Aidan Clark, Diego de Las Casas, Aurelia Guy, Chris Jones, James Bradbury, Matthew J. Johnson, Blake A. Hechtman, Laura
Enhancing Chain-of-Thoughts Prompting with Iterative Bootstrapping in Large Language Models
plate and the outer surface are mutually beneficial: on one hand, benefiting from the proposed depth-ambiguity-aware reconstruction loss, even the imperfect body template can be used to provide strong semantic information for implicit surface reconstruction; on the other hand, the deep implicit function of the outer surf...
PaMIR- Parametric Model-Conditioned Implicit Representation for Image-based Human Reconstruction
their success in a wide range of tasks.
Harnessing the Power of LLMs in Practice- A Survey on ChatGPT and Beyond
Model Name Previous Model Name 70 M 160 M 410 M 1.0 B 1.4 B 2.8 B 6.9 B 12 B 19 M 125 M 350 M 800 M 1.3 B 2.7 B 6.7 B 13 B Table 4. Model Names used for the Pythia suite, before and after updating nomenclature to include the untied embedding / unembedding layers we use. C. Additional Plots for Case Studies C.1. Ge...
Pythia- A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scaling
Yet, if it is applied, the Roommates.com holding suggests that – even absent a legislative modification – the immunities provided by CDA 230 might be effectively thinned by courts assessing whether or not activities associated with campaigns of political disinformation should create liability for online platforms. At is...
Social_Media_and_Democracy
GAtt Zero-shot Generalisation. We tried at inference time to set constrain not present in the training of GAtt. For instance, “answer in one sentence only”, for which the model remained consistent, as illustrated in Figure 28. We applied first GAtt to Llama 1, which was pretrained with a context length of 2048 tokens a...
Llama2
Learning for Robotics. In Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS), 2023. [38] A. Radford, J. Wu, R. Child, D. Luan, D. Amodei, I. Sutskever, et al. Language models are unsupervised multitask learners. OpenAI blog, 1(8):9, 2019. [39] T. Brown, B. Mann, N. Ryder, M. Subbiah, J. D. Kaplan, P. Dhariwal, A. Ne...
LargeLanguageModelsasGeneralPatternMachines
as category T while correctly predicting other images, e.g., a cross entropy loss with target labels of K modified to T . Then, we can obtain the malicious distilled images by optimizing
DATASET DISTILLATION
[73] Hongyi Xu, Thiemo Alldieck, and Cristian Sminchisescu. H-nerf: Neural radiance fields for rendering and temporal reconstruction of humans in motion. Advances in Neural In- formation Processing Systems, 34, 2021. 2 [74] Ze Yang, Shenlong Wang, Siva Manivasagam, Zeng Huang, Wei-Chiu Ma, Xinchen Yan, Ersin Yumer, an...
HumanNeRF- Free-viewpoint Rendering of Moving People from Monocular Video
Iterative self-curation We further propose an iterative training method to produce higher quality predictions. On iteration t we use the curated augmentation data A(t−1) from the previous iteration, along with the seed data as training data to finetune an improved model Mt. This model in turn can be used to rescore the...
Self-AlignmentwithInstructionBacktranslation
[CLS]{Snippet-1}[SEP ]{Snippet-2}[SEP ], where two code snippets are selected randomly, and a decision is made on-the-fly as to whether the two pieces of code are neighbors from the same source file or are picked from two distinct documents. Tokens are masked out independently with a probability of 15%, and the result...
StarCoder_paper (1)
A smaller encoder for depth improves performance pre- sumably because of the relatively small size of the (image, depth) dataset. Conversely, we observe that larger audio en- coder improves the performance, particularly when paired with a high capacity image encoder.
IMAGEBIND- One Embedding Space To Bind Them A
BEING EQUAL) PROBABLY ESCAPE THE BOTTLE. Such truths are abstract in that they hold not just for a few specific items but for large, essentially open-ended classes of entities, regardless of what color or shape the bottle or size the bottle is, and whether the bottle contained water, coffee, or an unusual soft d...
The Next Decade in AI-
[615] Ren, S., Y. Deng, K. He, et al. Generating natural language adversarial examples through prob- ability weighted word saliency. In A. Korhonen, D. R. Traum, L. Màrquez, eds., Proceedings of the 57th Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2019, Florence, Italy, July 28- August 2, 2019, Vol...
TheRiseandPotentialofLargeLanguageModel BasedAgents
3.2 Evaluation methodology For evaluation, we trained identical T5-conditioned image diffusion models on the same dataset of images. Details about the models trained are described in A. All models were trained to 500,000 training steps at a batch size of 2048, corresponding to 1B training images total. Once training w...
Improving Image Generation with Better Captions
Recently,
Parameter-EfficientFine-TuningMethods
LFDMisbuiltondenoisingdiffusionprobabilisticmodels(DDPM)[25,67,70].Givenasamplefromthedatadistributions0∼q(s0),theforwardprocessofDDPMproducesaMarkovchains1,...,sTbyprogres-sivelyaddingGaussiannoisetos0accordingtoavariancescheduleβ1,...,βT,thatis:q(st|st−1)=N(st;p1−βtst−1,βtI),(1)wherevariancesβtareheldconstant.Whenβta...
Conditional Image-to-Video Generation with Latent Flow Diffusion Models
DPP criterion (in Section 4.3) and for composition of transformation functions (in Section 9). This definition respects that S ⊆ f ( f (S)), a property that f shares with an ordinary function and its inverse. While the range Rng( f ) of a transformation is a partition of S2 by definition, f also implicitly defines a ...
A-framework-for-analysing-state-abstraction-metho_2022_Artificial-Intelligen
poems. A very thorough and comprehensive discussion of AI Art in the context of visual art history is presented by Aaron Hertzmann in his essay “Can computers create art?” [61]. In his article, Hertzmann draws parallels between AI Art and the invention of photography, as well as explores the evolution of collaboration ...
UNDERSTANDINGANDCREATINGARTWITHAI-REVIEWAND OUTLOOK
Sepp Hochreiter and J¨urgen Schmidhuber. Long short-term memory. Neural computation, 9(8): 1735–1780, 1997. Neil Houlsby, Andrei Giurgiu, Stanislaw Jastrzebski, Bruna Morrone, Quentin De Laroussilhe, An- drea Gesmundo, Mona Attariyan, and Sylvain Gelly. Parameter-efficient transfer learning for nlp. In International C...
ST-MOE- DESIGNING STABLE AND TRANSFERABLE SPARSE EXPERT MODELS
A.2 SHORT-FORM EVALUATION DATA A detailed description of the short-form evaluation datasets is provided below. CHiME-4 (Vincent et al., 2017) comprises of narrated samples from the Wall Street Journal corpus (Garofolo et al., 1993). Recordings are performed in noisy environments using a 6-channel tablet 2LibriVox: ht...
DISTIL-WHISPER
3.3.3 Morality Undermining with the Multi-step Jailbreaking Prompt Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting (Kojima et al., 2022; Wei et al., 2022b; Wang et al., 2023) decom- poses complex problems into intermediate steps Figure 1: Various prompt setups to extract private information from ChatGPT. to improve LLMs reasoning...
Multi-step Jailbreaking Privacy Attacks on ChatGPT
[20] Jonathan Ho and Tim Salimans. Classifier-free diffusion guidance, 2021. [21] Jonathan Ho, Tim Salimans, Alexey Gritsenko, William Chan, Mohammad Norouzi, and David J Fleet. Video diffusion models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.03458, 2022. [22] Wenyi Hong, Ming Ding, Wendi Zheng, Xinghan Liu, and Jie Tang. Cogvideo:...
PHENAKI- VARIABLE LENGTH VIDEO GENERATION FROM OPEN DOMAIN TEXTUAL DESCRIPTIONS
Xudong Pan, Mi Zhang, Shouling Ji, and Min Yang. 2020. Privacy risks of general-purpose language models. In Proceedings of 2020 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP), pages 1314–1331. Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd Ward, and Wei- Jing Zhu. 2002. BLEU: a method for automatic In Proceedings evaluation of mac...
Multi-step Jailbreaking Privacy Attacks on ChatGPT
αtx0 + √ √ max pθ E c∼D,x0∼p(gen) θ (x0|c),t∼U{0,T},qt∼QT (cid:0)rϕ(c, x0) − βDKL (cid:2)pθ(x0 | c, t, qt(x0)) || pref(x0 | c, t, qt(x0))(cid:3)(cid:1) p(gen) denoting the generative process associated with p as a diffusion model. Note that the reward model is the same formulation as in DPO. The optimal poli...
DiffusionModelAlignmentUsing Direct Preference Optimization
79,600 $ 62,566 13,227 155,393 72,968 67,150 21,121 49,605 14,564 35,406 43,420 142,995 196,468 70,758 22,749 53,913 486,883 72,004 58,812 14,398 145,214 75,891 61,098 21,707 — — 108 (7,837) 75,066 (4,487) 83,193 146,043 462,675 $ 108 (7,837) 92,711...
AMZN-Q3-2023-Earnings-Release
Criterion Validity: A common way to assess the criterion validity of a new psychometric test is to check its correlations with theoretically related external (non- test) criteria (hence the name, criterion validity) [36]. For example, to validate a new psychometric test of depression, one could test if it is substantia...
PersonalityTraitsinLargeLanguageModels
1.0m*****Common sense:*****- Avoid collision with other objects...*****Past driving experience for reference:*****Most similar driving experience from memory with similarity score: 0.50:Scenario information: …The planned trajectory in this scenario for your reference:[(0.12,2.12), … , (4.79,13.52)]*****Chain-of-thought...
ALanguageAgentforAutonomousDriving