license: mit
LitVISTA: A Benchmark for Narrative Orchestration in Literary Text
π Overview
LitVISTA is a structurally annotated benchmark designed to evaluate the narrative orchestration capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). Unlike traditional benchmarks that focus on causal coherence or local semantics, LitVISTA maps stories into a high-dimensional representational framework called VISTA Space.
It focuses on how narrative events (Verbs+) serve distinct structural rolesβImpulses, Resonances, and Pausesβto create the pacing, tension, and rhythm inherent in human-authored literature.
ποΈ Dataset Structure
The dataset is organized into train, val, and test splits (8:1:1 ratio). Each entry consists of two files:
.txtfile: The raw literary text (sourced from LitBank/Project Gutenberg)..annfile: The structural annotations in a tab-separated format.
Annotation Format
Each line in the .ann file follows this structure:
Index |
Anchor Topology |
Offset |
Verb+ |
Narrative Dependency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Resonance | 376,381 | Smoke | 49 |
- Index: The unique identifier for the narrative anchor.
- Anchor Topology: The functional role within VISTA Space:
- Impulse (V_I): Plot drivers that form the narrative backbone and advance the plot to a new stage (Ο β Ο+1).
- Resonance (V_R): Descriptive expansions that provide texture and context without advancing the plot stage (Ο β Ο+Ξ΄).
- Pause (V_P): Vertical intensity markers that freeze narrative time to dive into psychology or micro-details (Ο β Ο).
- Offset: Character-level start and end positions of the anchor in the source text.
- Verb+: The textual anchor (canonical verbs or event-denoting nominals like "marriage").
- Narrative Dependency: The ID of the parent node, defining the global structural backbone or recursive attachments.
π Key Statistics
| Metric | Train | Val | Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg. Length (Tokens) | 10.2k | 9.9k | 10.7k |
| Predominant Role | Resonance | Resonance | Resonance |
| Complexity | High cross-dependency and long-range narrative relations. |
π Task: Narrative Structure Reconstruction
The core task is to reconstruct the narrative topology. In the Oracle Setting, models are provided with the text and the Verb+ anchors and must predict the Anchor Topology and Narrative Dependency (Head) for each.
π Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite our work:
@article{lu2026litvista,
title={LitVISTA: A Benchmark for Narrative Orchestration in Literary Text},
author={Lu, Mingzhe and Wang, Yiwen and Liu, Yanbing and You, Qi and Liu, Chong and others},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.06445},
year={2026}
}