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context stringlengths 4 1.46k	target stringlengths 1 70	polysemous dict	correct_definitions_in_context listlengths 1 3	correct_definition_key listlengths 1 3
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	succeeded	{ "name": "succeed", "sense_definitions_list": [ "attain success or reach a desired goal", "be the successor (of)" ] }	[ "attain success or reach a desired goal" ]	[ "succeed%2:41:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	producing	{ "name": "produce", "sense_definitions_list": [ "fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market", "bring forth or yield", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "cause to happen, occur or exist", "bring out for display", "cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of ...	[ "create or manufacture a man-made product" ]	[ "produce%2:36:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	light	{ "name": "light", "sense_definitions_list": [ "(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation", "any device serving as a source of illumination", "a particular perspective or aspect of a situation", "the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light", "an illu...	[ "(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation" ]	[ "light%1:19:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	creating	{ "name": "create", "sense_definitions_list": [ "make or cause to be or to become", "bring into existence", "pursue a creative activity; be engaged in a creative activity", "invest with a new title, office, or rank", "create by artistic means", "create or manufacture a man-made product" ] ...	[ "make or cause to be or to become" ]	[ "create%2:36:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	electric discharge	{ "name": "electric_discharge", "sense_definitions_list": [ "electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field" ] }	[ "electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field" ]	[ "electric_discharge%1:19:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	mercury	{ "name": "mercury", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures", "(Roman mythology) messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes", "the smallest planet and the nearest to the...	[ "a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures" ]	[ "mercury%1:27:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	vapor	{ "name": "vapor", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance", "the process of becoming a vapor" ] }	[ "a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance" ]	[ "vapor%1:27:01::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	electric current	{ "name": "electric_current", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a flow of electricity through a conductor" ] }	[ "a flow of electricity through a conductor" ]	[ "electric_current%1:19:00::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	made	{ "name": "make", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a recognizable kind", "the act of mixing cards haphazardly", "engage in", "give certain properties to something", "make or cause to be or to become", "cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner", "give rise to; cause to happen or occur,...	[ "give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally" ]	[ "make%2:36:08::" ]
It was with the assistance of one of the members of this expedition, Lauritz Esmarch, that Oersted succeeded in producing light by creating an electric discharge in mercury vapor through which an electric current was made to flow.	flow	{ "name": "flow", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)", "the amount of fluid that flows in a given time", "the act of flowing or streaming; continuous progression", "any uninterrupted stream or discharge", "something that resembles a flowing stream...	[ "move or progress freely as if in a stream" ]	[ "flow%2:38:01::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	Together	{ "name": "together", "sense_definitions_list": [ "mentally and emotionally stable", "in contact with each other or in proximity", "assembled in one place", "in each other's company", "at the same time", "with cooperation and interchange", "with a common plan" ] }	[ "with cooperation and interchange" ]	[ "together%4:02:01::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	also	{ "name": "also", "sense_definitions_list": [ "in addition" ] }	[ "in addition" ]	[ "also%4:02:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	developed	{ "name": "develop", "sense_definitions_list": [ "make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation", "work out", "gain through experience", "come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)", "come into existence; take on form or shape", "change th...	[ "make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation" ]	[ "develop%2:36:01::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	new	{ "name": "new", "sense_definitions_list": [ "not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered", "original and of a kind not seen before", "lacking training or experience", "having no previous example or precedent or parallel", "ot...	[ "original and of a kind not seen before" ]	[ "new%5:00:00:original:00" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	form	{ "name": "form", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something", "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality", "a perceptual structure", "any spatial attributes (especia...	[ "a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality" ]	[ "form%1:09:01::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	voltaic cell	{ "name": "voltaic_cell", "sense_definitions_list": [ "an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged" ] }	[ "an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged" ]	[ "voltaic_cell%1:06:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	wooden	{ "name": "wooden", "sense_definitions_list": [ "made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood", "lacking ease or grace" ] }	[ "made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood" ]	[ "wooden%5:00:00:woody:00" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	trough	{ "name": "trough", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)", "a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater", "a concave shape with an open top", "a treasury for government funds", "a long narr...	[ "a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater" ]	[ "trough%1:06:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	replaced	{ "name": "replace", "sense_definitions_list": [ "substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)", "take the place or move into the position of", "put something back where it belongs", "put in the place of another; s...	[ "substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)" ]	[ "replace%2:30:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	copper	{ "name": "copper", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor", "a copper penny", "uncomplimentary t...	[ "a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor" ]	[ "copper%1:27:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	thereby	{ "name": "thereby", "sense_definitions_list": [ "by that means or because of that" ] }	[ "by that means or because of that" ]	[ "thereby%4:02:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	producing	{ "name": "produce", "sense_definitions_list": [ "fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market", "bring forth or yield", "create or manufacture a man-made product", "cause to happen, occur or exist", "bring out for display", "cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of ...	[ "create or manufacture a man-made product" ]	[ "produce%2:36:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	stronger	{ "name": "strong", "sense_definitions_list": [ "having strength or power greater than average or expected", "not faint or feeble", "having or wielding force or authority", "having a strong physiological or chemical effect; ; ;,", "immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with", "of goo...	[ "having strength or power greater than average or expected" ]	[ "strong%3:00:00::" ]
Together they also developed a new form of voltaic cell in which the wooden trough was replaced by one of copper, thereby producing stronger currents.	currents	{ "name": "current", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a flow of electricity through a conductor", "a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes)", "dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas", "occurring in or belonging to the present time" ] }	[ "a flow of electricity through a conductor" ]	[ "current%1:19:01::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	Esmarch	{ "name": "person", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a human being", "a human body (usually including the clothing)", "a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party" ] }	[ "a human being" ]	[ "person%1:03:00::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	was	{ "name": "be", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element", "have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun)", "be identical to; be someone or something", "occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere", "have an ex...	[ "happen, occur, take place" ]	[ "be%2:42:04::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	witnessed	{ "name": "witness", "sense_definitions_list": [ "someone who sees an event and reports what happened", "a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)", "testimony by word or deed to your religious faith", "(law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a do...	[ "be a witness to" ]	[ "witness%2:39:00::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	Oersted	{ "name": "person", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a human being", "a human body (usually including the clothing)", "a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party" ] }	[ "a human being" ]	[ "person%1:03:00::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	first	{ "name": "first", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the first or highest in an ordering or series", "the first element in a countable series", "the time at which something is supposed to begin", "the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield...	[ "preceding all others in time or space or degree" ]	[ "first%3:00:00::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	demonstration	{ "name": "demonstration", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view", "a show of military force or preparedness", "a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature)", "proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition p...	[ "a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view" ]	[ "demonstration%1:04:00::" ]
Esmarch was among those who witnessed Oersted 's first demonstration of his discovery.	discovery	{ "name": "discovery", "sense_definitions_list": [ "the act of discovering something", "something that is discovered", "a productive insight", "(law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case; enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning ...	[ "the act of discovering something" ]	[ "discovery%1:04:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	association	{ "name": "association", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a formal organization of people or groups of people", "the act of consorting with or joining with others", "the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination", "the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagina...	[ "the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination" ]	[ "association%1:26:02::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	electric	{ "name": "electric", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a car that is powered by electricity", "using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity", "(of a situation) exceptionally tense", "affected by emotion as if by electricity; thrilling" ] }	[ "using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity" ]	[ "electric%3:01:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	electrostatic	{ "name": "electrostatic", "sense_definitions_list": [ "concerned with or producing or caused by static electricity" ] }	[ "concerned with or producing or caused by static electricity" ]	[ "electrostatic%3:01:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	voltaic	{ "name": "voltaic", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a group of Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in southeastern Mali and northern Ghana", "pertaining to or producing electric current by chemical action" ] }	[ "pertaining to or producing electric current by chemical action" ]	[ "voltaic%3:01:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	forces	{ "name": "force", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a powerful effect or influence", "(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity", "physical energy or intensity", "group of people willing to obey orders", "a unit that is part of some military service", "an act of aggre...	[ "(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity" ]	[ "force%1:19:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	magnetic forces	{ "name": "magnetic_force", "sense_definitions_list": [ "attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force" ] }	[ "attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force" ]	[ "magnetic_force%1:19:00::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	recognized	{ "name": "recognize", "sense_definitions_list": [ "accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority", "be fully aware or cognizant of", "detect with the senses", "perceive to be the same", "grant credentials to", "express greetings upon meeting someone", "express...	[ "accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority" ]	[ "recognize%2:31:02::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	investigators	{ "name": "investigator", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a scientist who devotes himself to doing research", "someone who investigates", "a police officer who investigates crimes" ] }	[ "a scientist who devotes himself to doing research" ]	[ "investigator%1:18:01::" ]
The association between electric ( both electrostatic and voltaic ) forces and magnetic forces had been recognized by investigators for many decades.	many	{ "name": "many", "sense_definitions_list": [ "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number" ] }	[ "a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by `as' or `too' or `so' or `that'; amounting to a large but indefinite number" ]	[ "many%3:00:00::" ]