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# Pointerbench-Sheets
**A 500-example GUI grounding benchmark for spreadsheets.** Given a spreadsheet
screenshot and a short instruction (e.g. *"Click cell E33"*, *"Click the orange
cell"*, *"Click the Revenue column header"*, *"Drag to resize column C"*), a model must output the pixel
coordinate to click. Scored exactly like [ScreenSpot](https://github.com/njucckevin/SeeClick):
**a click is correct if it lands inside the target's bounding box.**
![teaser](assets/teaser.png)
## Why spreadsheets?
General GUI-grounding suites (ScreenSpot, ScreenSpot-v2, ScreenSpot-Pro) are
broad but **thin on spreadsheets**, yet spreadsheets are where grounding is
hardest: hundreds of near-identical small cells, dense grids, colored fills,
header rows, scroll positions that rarely start at `A1`, and click targets that
are not ordinary objects at all. Resizing a column means clicking the thin line
between columns; selecting a cell corner means landing on one grid intersection;
following "three cells below A5" means reasoning over grid coordinates, not OCR
tokens. Pointerbench-Sheets isolates this spreadsheet-specific
grounding skill across four real spreadsheet UI skins plus a chrome-free grid.
## What's inside
- **500** examples, one instruction per image.
- **1024×768** PNG screenshots, fully synthetic (no scraping, no PII).
- **5 UI styles**: Excel, Excel (white), Google Sheets, LibreOffice Calc, and a
bare chrome-free grid.
- **16 task categories**:
| category | data_type | instruction example |
| ------------------ | --------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| `cell_ref` | cell | *Click cell C12.* |
| `cell_ref_content` | cell | *Click cell C12 containing "Madrid".* |
| `cell_content` | cell | *Click the cell containing "Madrid".* |
| `col_header` | header | *Click the column D header.* |
| `row_header` | header | *Click the row 18 header.* |
| `cell_color` | color | *Click the orange cell.* |
| `col_resize_handle`| edge | *Click the divider after column D.* |
| `row_resize_handle`| edge | *Click the lower border of row 18.* |
| `cell_right_edge` | edge | *Click the right edge of cell C12.* |
| `cell_bottom_edge` | edge | *Click the bottom edge of cell C12.* |
| `cell_top_left_corner` | corner | *Click the top-left corner of cell C12.* |
| `cell_top_right_corner` | corner | *Click the top-right corner of cell C12.* |
| `cell_bottom_left_corner` | corner | *Click the bottom-left corner of cell C12.* |
| `cell_bottom_right_corner` | corner | *Click the bottom-right corner of cell C12.* |
| `cell_relative_row` | relative | *Click the cell 3 rows below D18.* |
| `cell_relative_offset` | relative | *From B7, move 3 columns right and 1 row down.* |
- Randomized realism: per-sheet font family/size, per-column text color / bold /
alignment, colored fills (single cell / row / column / stripe), banded rows, a
selected-cell distractor, and **random row + column scroll offsets** (the
window does not always start at `A1`).
- ~10% of instructions are in German (`language` field), the rest English.
## Schema
Each line of `data/test/metadata.jsonl` (HuggingFace `imagefolder` layout):
```json
{
"file_name": "0000.png",
"id": "pbs_0000",
"instruction": "Click cell E33.",
"bbox": [596, 376, 681, 395],
"point": [638, 385],
"data_type": "cell",
"category": "cell_ref",
"ui_style": "excel",
"language": "en",
"image_size": [1024, 768]
}
```
- **`bbox`**: ground-truth target, **`[x1, y1, x2, y2]` in absolute pixels**
(top-left, bottom-right) on the 1024×768 image. A prediction is correct iff it
lands inside this box.
- **`point`**: the box center (a convenient single-point reference).
- **`data_type`**: coarse ScreenSpot-style class (`cell` / `header` / `color` / `edge` / `corner` / `relative`).
- **`category`**: the fine-grained task kind.
- **`ui_style`**: the rendered app skin.
## Quickstart
### Load the data
Via 🤗 `datasets` (after the set is pushed to the Hub):
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("YOUR_ORG/pointerbench-sheets", split="test")
ex = ds[0]
ex["image"] # PIL.Image, 1024x768
ex["instruction"] # "Click cell E33."
ex["bbox"] # [x1, y1, x2, y2]
```
Or locally with the imagefolder loader:
```python
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("imagefolder", data_dir="data", split="test")
```
Or with no dependencies at all, read `data/test/metadata.jsonl` and open the
sibling PNGs yourself.
### Evaluate
1. Print the recommended system prompt with `python eval.py --show-system-prompt`,
or edit it for your inference stack while keeping the 1024x768 coordinate
frame fixed.
2. Run your model on every example's `instruction` + image and collect a
predicted click point (absolute pixels on the 1024×768 image).
3. Write predictions as JSONL, one object per example:
```json
{"id": "pbs_0000", "point": [612, 388]}
```
4. Score (pure standard library, no dependencies):
```bash
python eval.py --predictions preds.jsonl
```
```
Pointerbench-Sheets: 500 examples
============================================
Accuracy: 73.40% (367/500)
By category:
cell_color 61.11% (n=72)
cell_ref 81.46% (n=178)
...
```
The scorer reports overall accuracy plus per-category, per-UI-style, and
per-data-type breakdowns. `--json report.json` writes the full report.
### Turning model output into a point
Models emit clicks in many shapes; map them to `[x, y]` pixels before scoring.
For example, a `<click>x,y</click>` tag or a normalized `0-1` / `0-999` point:
```python
import re
def to_point(text, w=1024, h=768):
m = re.search(r"(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)\s*[,\s]\s*(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)", text)
x, y = float(m.group(1)), float(m.group(2))
if max(x, y) <= 1.0: x, y = x * w, y * h # normalized 0-1
elif max(x, y) <= 999: x, y = x / 999 * w, y / 999 * h # 0-999 grid
return [round(x), round(y)]
```
## Baselines
| Model | Accuracy | Notes |
| ----------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------- |
| Center-click (512, 384) | 0.6% | sanity floor |
| _your model here_ | n/a | open a PR |
## Construction & reproducibility
Examples are rendered programmatically (pure PIL, no browser, no real files),
so every ground-truth box is pixel-exact. The set is **held out**: it is built
with a generation seed disjoint from any training data, so no benchmark sheet is
reused for training. The generator and the exact build command live in the
[source repo](https://github.com/YOUR_ORG/YOUR_GENERATOR_REPO); see
[`REPRODUCE.md`](REPRODUCE.md).
## Limitations
- Fully synthetic: realistic but not screenshots of real workbooks.
- Fixed 1024×768 resolution; instructions in English/German only.
- Targets are cells, headers, colored regions, grid/resize edges, cell corners,
and relative cell offsets, not in-sheet charts, shapes, or app chrome
(menus/toolbars are decorative and never targets).
## Citation
```bibtex
@misc{pointerbench_sheets_2026,
title = {Pointerbench-Sheets: A GUI Grounding Benchmark for Spreadsheets},
author = {Pointerbench-Sheets contributors},
year = {2026},
url = {https://github.com/YOUR_ORG/pointerbench-sheets}
}
```
## License
- **Data** (images + annotations): [CC BY 4.0](LICENSE).
- **Code** (`eval.py`): MIT.