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wikidoc
Parotid duct
Parotid duct # Overview The parotid duct is also known as koslo's duct. Saliva from the parotid gland passes through it to the mouth. It pierces the buccal fat, buccopharyngeal fascia and buccinator muscle then opens into the vestibule of the mouth opposite the upper 2nd molar tooth. The buccinator acts as a valve w...
Parotid duct Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The parotid duct is also known as koslo's duct. Saliva from the parotid gland passes through it to the mouth. It pierces the buccal fat, buccopharyngeal fascia and buccinator muscle then opens into the vestibule of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ductus_parotideus
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Dystroglycan
Dystroglycan Dystroglycan is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DAG1 gene. Dystroglycan is one of the dystrophin-associated glycoproteins, which is encoded by a 5.5 kb transcript in Homo sapiens on chromosome 3. There are two exons that are separated by a large intron. The spliced exons code for a protein produ...
Dystroglycan Dystroglycan is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DAG1 gene.[1][2][3] Dystroglycan is one of the dystrophin-associated glycoproteins, which is encoded by a 5.5 kb transcript in Homo sapiens on chromosome 3.[4] There are two exons that are separated by a large intron. The spliced exons code for a ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Dystroglycan
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ECG Criteria
ECG Criteria # Left Axis Deviation ## Criteria - QRS axis between -30º and -90º - Dominant S wave (S > R) in lead II and aVF ## Causes - Left bundle branch block - Left anterior fascicular block - Left ventricular hypertrophy - Inferior myocardial infarction - Ostium primum atrial septal defect - Tricuspid atresia -...
ECG Criteria Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Left Axis Deviation ## Criteria - QRS axis between -30º and -90º - Dominant S wave (S > R) in lead II and aVF ## Causes - Left bundle branch block - Left anterior fascicular block - Left ventricular hypertrophy - Inferior myocardial infarction - Osti...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ECG_Criteria
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Endothelin 1
Endothelin 1 Endothelin 1, also known as EDN1, is a human gene and the corresponding peptide, one of three isoforms of human endothelin. # Further reading - Bruno CM, Neri S, Di Prima P, Sciacca C (2003). "Pathophysiology of endothelin and medical emergencies". Panminerva medica. 45 (2): 151–4. PMID 12855940.CS1 maint...
Endothelin 1 Endothelin 1, also known as EDN1, is a human gene and the corresponding peptide, one of three isoforms of human endothelin. # Further reading - Bruno CM, Neri S, Di Prima P, Sciacca C (2003). "Pathophysiology of endothelin and medical emergencies". Panminerva medica. 45 (2): 151–4. PMID 12855940.CS1 main...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EDN1
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EEM syndrome
EEM syndrome EEM syndrome (or Ectodermal dysplasia, Ectrodactyly and Macular dystrophy syndrome) is an autosomal recessive congenital malformation disorder affecting tissues associated with the ectoderm (skin, hair, nails, teeth), and also the hands, feet and eyes. # Presentation EEM syndrome presents a combination of...
EEM syndrome Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] EEM syndrome (or Ectodermal dysplasia, Ectrodactyly and Macular dystrophy syndrome)[1] is an autosomal recessive[2] congenital malformation disorder affecting tissues associated with the ectoderm (skin, hair, nails, teeth), and also the hands, feet and ey...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/EEM_syndrome
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wikidoc
ERCC8 (gene)
ERCC8 (gene) DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ERCC8 gene. This gene encodes a WD repeat protein, which interacts with the Cockayne syndrome type B (CSB) and p44 proteins, the latter being a subunit of the RNA polymerase II transcription factor II H. Mutations in this gene...
ERCC8 (gene) DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ERCC8 gene.[1][2] This gene encodes a WD repeat protein, which interacts with the Cockayne syndrome type B (CSB) and p44 proteins, the latter being a subunit of the RNA polymerase II transcription factor II H. Mutations in th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ERCC8_(gene)
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ESPA College
ESPA College ESPA College is part of European Services for People with Autism, which provides various services for people on the autistic spectrum. However, the college management team is based in a separate building to that of the company, clearly established that they are in many ways a differing service. It educates...
ESPA College Template:High School Infobox ESPA College is part of European Services for People with Autism, which provides various services for people on the autistic spectrum. However, the college management team is based in a separate building to that of the company, clearly established that they are in many ways a ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ESPA_College
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Ear clearing
Ear clearing # Overview Ear clearing or clearing the ears is any of various maneuvers used to make the pressure in the middle ear become the same as the outside pressure, by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes, as this does not always happen automatically when the pressure in the middle ear is lower. This nee...
Ear clearing # Overview Ear clearing or clearing the ears is any of various maneuvers used to make the pressure in the middle ear become the same as the outside pressure, by letting air enter along the Eustachian tubes, as this does not always happen automatically when the pressure in the middle ear is lower. This nee...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ear_clearing
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Ed Rosenthal
Ed Rosenthal Ed Rosenthal (born Bronx, New York, 1944) is a California horticulturist, author, publisher, and Cannabis grower known for his advocacy for the legalization of marijuana (cannabis as a drug) use. He served as a columnist for High Times Magazine during the 80's and 90's. He was arrested in 2002 for cultiva...
Ed Rosenthal Ed Rosenthal (born Bronx, New York, 1944) is a California horticulturist, author, publisher, and Cannabis grower known for his advocacy for the legalization of marijuana (cannabis as a drug) use. He served as a columnist for High Times Magazine during the 80's and 90's.[1] He was arrested in 2002 for cul...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ed_Rosenthal
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Edit summary
Edit summary # Overview It is good practice and highly recommended to fill in the Edit Summary field, or add to it in the case of section editing, as it helps you and your fellow contributors to understand what is changed, such as when perusing the history of the page. It's a good idea to set your user preferences (un...
Edit summary Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview It is good practice and highly recommended to fill in the Edit Summary field, or add to it in the case of section editing, as it helps you and your fellow contributors to understand what is changed, such as when perusing the history of the pag...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edit_summary
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Edzard Ernst
Edzard Ernst Edzard Ernst is notable for being the first Professor of Complementary Medicine in the United Kingdom. He was attracted from his chair in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) at the University of Vienna to set up the department of Complementary Medicine at the University of Exeter in 1993 and became ...
Edzard Ernst Edzard Ernst is notable for being the first Professor of Complementary Medicine in the United Kingdom. He was attracted from his chair in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR) at the University of Vienna to set up the department of Complementary Medicine at the University of Exeter in 1993 and became...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Edzard_Ernst
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Eflornithine
Eflornithine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Eflornithine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eflornithine
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Egg donation
Egg donation Egg donation is the process by which a woman provides several eggs (ova, oocytes) for another person or couple who want to have a child. Egg donation involves the process of in vitro fertilization as the eggs are fertilized in the laboratory. After the eggs have been obtained, the role of the egg donor is...
Egg donation Egg donation is the process by which a woman provides several eggs (ova, oocytes) for another person or couple who want to have a child. Egg donation involves the process of in vitro fertilization as the eggs are fertilized in the laboratory. After the eggs have been obtained, the role of the egg donor i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Egg_donation
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Ego-syntonic
Ego-syntonic Egosyntonic is a medical term referring to behaviors, values, feelings, which are in harmony with or acceptable to the needs and goals of the ego, or consistent with one's ideal self-image. It is studied in detail in abnormal psychology. Many personality disorders are considered egosyntonic and are therefo...
Ego-syntonic Egosyntonic is a medical term referring to behaviors, values, feelings, which are in harmony with or acceptable to the needs and goals of the ego, or consistent with one's ideal self-image. It is studied in detail in abnormal psychology. Many personality disorders are considered egosyntonic and are theref...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ego-syntonic
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Electric eel
Electric eel The electric eel, Electrophorus electricus, is a species of fish. It is capable of generating powerful electric shocks, which it uses for both hunting and self-defense. It is an apex predator in its South American range. Despite its name it is not an eel at all but rather a knifefish. # Anatomy A typical ...
Electric eel Template:Otheruses4 The electric eel, Electrophorus electricus, is a species of fish. It is capable of generating powerful electric shocks, which it uses for both hunting and self-defense. It is an apex predator in its South American range. Despite its name it is not an eel at all but rather a knifefish. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electric_eel
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Electrolysis
Electrolysis In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a method of separating chemically bonded elements and compounds by passing an electric current through them. # Overview Electrolysis involves the passage of an electric current through, in general, an ionic substance that is either molten or dissolved in an ...
Electrolysis In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a method of separating chemically bonded elements and compounds by passing an electric current through them. # Overview Electrolysis involves the passage of an electric current through, in general, an ionic substance that is either molten or dissolved in an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electrolysis
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Polar effect
Polar effect Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire...
Polar effect Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the en...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electron-donating_group
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wikidoc
Electronvolt
Electronvolt # Overview The electronvolt (symbol eV) is a unit of energy. It is the amount of energy equivalent to that gained by a single unbound electron when it is accelerated through an electrostatic potential difference of one volt, in vacuo. In other words, it is equal to one volt (1 volt = 1 joule per coulomb...
Electronvolt # Overview The electronvolt (symbol eV) is a unit of energy. It is the amount of energy equivalent to that gained by a single unbound electron when it is accelerated through an electrostatic potential difference of one volt, in vacuo. In other words, it is equal to one volt (1 volt = 1 joule per coulomb...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electron_volt
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Electrophile
Electrophile In chemistry, an electrophile (literally electron-lover) is a reagent attracted to electrons that participates in a chemical reaction by accepting an electron pair in order to bond to a nucleophile. Because electrophiles accept electrons, they are Lewis acids (see acid-base reaction theories). Most electro...
Electrophile In chemistry, an electrophile (literally electron-lover) is a reagent attracted to electrons that participates in a chemical reaction by accepting an electron pair in order to bond to a nucleophile. Because electrophiles accept electrons, they are Lewis acids (see acid-base reaction theories). Most electr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Electrophile
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Pimecrolimus
Pimecrolimus # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Pimecrolimus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Elidel
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wikidoc
Elvitegravir
Elvitegravir # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Elvitegravir Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Elvitegravir
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wikidoc
Emil Fischer
Emil Fischer Hermann Emil Fischer (October 9, 1852 - July 15, 1919) was a German chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1902. # Childhood and education Emil Fischer was born in Euskirchen, near Cologne, the son of a businessman. After graduating he wished to study natural sciences, but his father c...
Emil Fischer Template:Infobox Scientist Hermann Emil Fischer (October 9, 1852 - July 15, 1919) was a German chemist and recipient of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1902. # Childhood and education Emil Fischer was born in Euskirchen, near Cologne, the son of a businessman. After graduating he wished to study natura...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Emil_Fischer
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Endosymbiont
Endosymbiont An endosymbiont is any organism that lives within the body or cells of another organism, i.e. forming an endosymbiosis (Greek: endo = inner, sym = together and biosis = living). Examples are nitrogen-fixing bacteria (called rhizobia) which live in root nodules on legume roots, single-celled algae inside r...
Endosymbiont An endosymbiont is any organism that lives within the body or cells of another organism, i.e. forming an endosymbiosis (Greek: endo = inner, sym = together and biosis = living). Examples are nitrogen-fixing bacteria (called rhizobia) which live in root nodules on legume roots, single-celled algae inside ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Endosymbiont
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wikidoc
Endothelin 2
Endothelin 2 Endothelin 2, also known as ET-2, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EDN2 gene. # Function Endothelin 2 is a member of the endothelin protein family of secretory vasoconstrictive peptides. The preproprotein is processed to a short mature form which functions as a ligand for the endothelin recep...
Endothelin 2 Endothelin 2, also known as ET-2, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EDN2 gene.[1] # Function Endothelin 2 is a member of the endothelin protein family of secretory vasoconstrictive peptides. The preproprotein is processed to a short mature form which functions as a ligand for the endothelin r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Endothelin_2
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Warm-blooded
Warm-blooded Warm-blooded animals maintain thermal homeostasis; that is, they keep their body temperature at a constant level. This involves the ability to cool down or produce more body heat. Warm-blooded animals mainly control their body temperature by regulating their metabolic rates (e.g. increasing their metabolic...
Warm-blooded Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Warm-blooded animals maintain thermal homeostasis; that is, they keep their body temperature at a constant level. This involves the ability to cool down or produce more body heat. Warm-blooded animals mainly control their body temperature by regulating th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Endothermy
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wikidoc
Enilconazole
Enilconazole # Overview Enilconazole (synonyms imazalil, chloramizole) is a fungicide widely used in agriculture, particularly in the growing of citrus fruits. Trade names include Freshgard, Fungaflor, and Nuzone. Enilconazole is also used in veterinary medicine as a topical antimycotic. # History In 1983, enilconazo...
Enilconazole Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Enilconazole (synonyms imazalil, chloramizole) is a fungicide widely used in agriculture, particularly in the growing of citrus fruits.[1] Trade names include Freshgard, Fungaflor, and Nuzone. Enilconazole is also used in veterinary medicine a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enilconazole
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Enrico Fermi
Enrico Fermi Enrico Fermi (September 29, 1901 – November 28, 1954) was an Italian physicist most noted for his work on the development of the first nuclear reactor, and for his contributions to the development of quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics, and statistical mechanics. Fermi was awarded the Nobel Prize ...
Enrico Fermi Template:Infobox Scientist Enrico Fermi (September 29, 1901 – November 28, 1954) was an Italian physicist most noted for his work on the development of the first nuclear reactor, and for his contributions to the development of quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics, and statistical mechanics. Fermi ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enrico_Fermi
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Enrofloxacin
Enrofloxacin Enrofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic sold by the Bayer Corporation under the trade name Baytril. Enrofloxacin is currently approved by the FDA for the treatment of individual pets and domestic animals in the United States. In September 2005, the FDA withdrew approval of Baytril for use in water to ...
Enrofloxacin Enrofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic sold by the Bayer Corporation under the trade name Baytril. Enrofloxacin is currently approved by the FDA for the treatment of individual pets and domestic animals in the United States. In September 2005, the FDA withdrew approval of Baytril for use in water to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enrofloxacin
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Feeding tube
Feeding tube # Overview A feeding tube is a medical device used to provide nutrition to patients who cannot or refuse to (q.v. hunger strike) obtain nutrition by swallowing. The state of being fed by a feeding tube is called enteral feeding or tube feeding. Placement may be temporary for the treatment of acute conditi...
Feeding tube # Overview A feeding tube is a medical device used to provide nutrition to patients who cannot or refuse to (q.v. hunger strike) obtain nutrition by swallowing. The state of being fed by a feeding tube is called enteral feeding or tube feeding. Placement may be temporary for the treatment of acute conditi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enteral_feeding
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Enterobacter
Enterobacter Enterobacter is a genus of common Gram-negative, facultatively-anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Several strains of the these bacteria are pathogenic and cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised (usually hospitalized) hosts. The urinary and respiratory tract are th...
Enterobacter Enterobacter is a genus of common Gram-negative, facultatively-anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Several strains of the these bacteria are pathogenic and cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised (usually hospitalized) hosts. The urinary and respiratory tract are t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enterobacter
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Enterococcus
Enterococcus # Overview Enterococcus is a genus of lactic acid bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes. Members of this genus were classified as Group D Streptococcus until 1984 when genomic DNA analysis indicated that a separate genus classification was appropriate. Important clinical infections caused by Enterococcus incl...
Enterococcus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Enterococcus is a genus of lactic acid bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes. Members of this genus were classified as Group D Streptococcus until 1984 when genomic DNA analysis indicated that a separate genus classification was appropriate.[1] Im...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enterococcal_Infection
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Enzalutamide
Enzalutamide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Enzalutamide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enzalutamide
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Enzyme assay
Enzyme assay # Overview Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity. They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition. # Enzyme units Amounts of enzymes can either be expressed as molar amounts, as with any other chemical, or measured in terms of activity. Enzyme activit...
Enzyme assay # Overview Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity. They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition. # Enzyme units Amounts of enzymes can either be expressed as molar amounts, as with any other chemical, or measured in terms of activity. Enzyme activit...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Enzyme_activity
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Eomesodermin
Eomesodermin Eomesodermin also known as T-box brain protein 2 (Tbr2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EOMES gene. The Eomesodermin/Tbr2 gene, EOMES, encodes a member of a conserved protein family that shares a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors, which control ge...
Eomesodermin Eomesodermin also known as T-box brain protein 2 (Tbr2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EOMES gene.[1] The Eomesodermin/Tbr2 gene, EOMES, encodes a member of a conserved protein family that shares a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box.[2] T-box genes encode transcription factors, which con...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eomesodermin
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Eosinophilic
Eosinophilic # Overview Eosinophilic means "loves eosin", and refers to the staining of certain tissues, cells, or organelles after they been washed with eosin, a dye. Eosin is an acidic dye, thus the structure being stained is basic. Eosinophilic describes the appearance of cells and structures seen in histological s...
Eosinophilic Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Eosinophilic means "loves eosin", and refers to the staining of certain tissues, cells, or organelles after they been washed with eosin, a dye. Eosin is an acidic dye, thus the structure being stained is basic. Eosinophilic describes the appea...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eosinophilic
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Eph receptor
Eph receptor # Overview In molecular biology, ephrins and Eph receptors are components of cell signaling pathways involved in animal development, and implicated in some cancers. Eph receptors are classified as receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), and form the largest sub-family of RTKs. # Receptors and ligands There ar...
Eph receptor Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In molecular biology, ephrins and Eph receptors are components of cell signaling pathways involved in animal development, and implicated in some cancers. Eph receptors are classified as receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), and form the largest s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eph_receptor
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Gastrulation
Gastrulation Gastrulation is a phase early in the development of animal embryos, during which the morphology of the embryo is dramatically restructured by cell migration. Gastrulation varies in different phyla. Gastrulation is followed by organogenesis, when individual organs develop within the newly formed germ layers...
Gastrulation Gastrulation is a phase early in the development of animal embryos, during which the morphology of the embryo is dramatically restructured by cell migration. Gastrulation varies in different phyla. Gastrulation is followed by organogenesis, when individual organs develop within the newly formed germ layer...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epiboly
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Spermatocele
Spermatocele Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Spermatocele is a retention cyst of a tubule of the rete testis or the head of the epididymis distended with a milky fluid that contains spermatozoa. Spermatoceles are the most common cystic condition encountered within the scrotum. They vary in size from several...
Spermatocele Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview Spermatocele is a retention cyst of a tubule of the rete testis or the head of the epididymis distended with a milky fluid that contains spermatozoa. Spermatoceles are the most common cystic condition enco...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epididymal_Cyst
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Episcleritis
Episcleritis Synonyms and keywords: # Overview Episcleritis is an acute, recurrent, benign inflammatory condition -f the loose connective tissue lying superficial to the sclera and deeper to the conjunctiva. # Classification Inflammation of the episclera is classified by its location and severity using the system dev...
Episcleritis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rohan Bir Singh, M.B.B.S.[2] Synonyms and keywords: # Overview Episcleritis is an acute, recurrent, benign inflammatory condition of the loose connective tissue lying superficial to the sclera and deeper to the conjunctiva. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Episcleritis
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Epoetin Alfa
Epoetin Alfa # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Epoetin Alfa Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epoetin_Alfa
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Epoprostenol
Epoprostenol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Epoprostenol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gerald Chi # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educati...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Epoprostenol
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Eptifibatide
Eptifibatide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Eptifibatide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2]; Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eptifibatide
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wikidoc
Equifinality
Equifinality Equifinality is the principle that in open systems a given end state can be reached by many potential means. In closed systems, a direct cause-and-effect relationship exists between the initial condition and the final state of the system: When a computer's 'on' switch is pushed, the system powers up. Open...
Equifinality Equifinality is the principle that in open systems a given end state can be reached by many potential means. In closed systems, a direct cause-and-effect relationship exists between the initial condition and the final state of the system: When a computer's 'on' switch is pushed, the system powers up. Ope...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Equifinality
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wikidoc
Equinophobia
Equinophobia # Background Equinophobia is a psychological fear of horses, derived from the Phobos for fear and Equus for horse. Sufferers of Equinophobia usually experience an anxiety of approaching horses. Equinophobics usually begin such feelings at a young age, either: - Falling off a horse while riding - Being bit...
Equinophobia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Background Equinophobia is a psychological fear of horses, derived from the Phobos for fear and Equus for horse. Sufferers of Equinophobia usually experience an anxiety of approaching horses. Equinophobics usually begin such feelings at a young age, ei...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Equinophobia
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Eravacycline
Eravacycline # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Eravacycline Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Zach Leibowitz [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Eravacycline
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Erythromicin
Erythromicin Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that has an antimicrobial spectrum similar to or slightly wider than that of penicillin, and is often used for people that have an allergy to penicillins. For respiratory tract infections, it has better coverage of atypical organisms, including mycoplasma and Legionel...
Erythromicin Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that has an antimicrobial spectrum similar to or slightly wider than that of penicillin, and is often used for people that have an allergy to penicillins. For respiratory tract infections, it has better coverage of atypical organisms, including mycoplasma and Legione...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Erythromicin
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Escitalopram
Escitalopram # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Escitalopram Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is inte...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Escitalopram
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Estramustine
Estramustine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Estramustine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aparna Vuppala, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intende...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Estramustine
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wikidoc
Ethanolamine
Ethanolamine # Overview Ethanolamine, also called 2-aminoethanol or monoethanolamine (often abbreviated as MEA), is an organic chemical compound which is both a primary amine (due to an amino group in its molecule) and a primary alcohol (due to a hydroxyl group). Like other amines, monoethanolamine acts as a weak bas...
Ethanolamine Template:Chembox new # Overview Ethanolamine, also called 2-aminoethanol or monoethanolamine (often abbreviated as MEA), is an organic chemical compound which is both a primary amine (due to an amino group in its molecule) and a primary alcohol (due to a hydroxyl group). Like other amines, monoethanolam...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethanolamine
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wikidoc
Ethmoid bone
Ethmoid bone # Overview The ethmoid bone (from Greek ethmos, "sieve") is a bone in the skull that separates the nasal cavity from the brain. As such, it is located at the roof of the nose, between the two orbits. The cubical bone is lightweight due to a spongy construction. # Parts The ethmoid bone consists of four p...
Ethmoid bone Template:Infobox Bone Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The ethmoid bone (from Greek ethmos, "sieve") is a bone in the skull that separates the nasal cavity from the brain. As such, it is located at the roof of the nose, between the two orbits. The cubical bone is lightweight ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethmoid
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Ethnic group
Ethnic group # Overview An ethnic group (also called a people or an ethnicity) is a group of human beings whose members identify with each other, usually on the basis of a presumed common genealogy or ancestry. Ethnic identity is also marked by the recognition from others of a group's distinctiveness and by common cul...
Ethnic group # Overview An ethnic group (also called a people or an ethnicity) is a group of human beings whose members identify with each other, usually on the basis of a presumed common genealogy or ancestry.[1] Ethnic identity is also marked by the recognition from others of a group's distinctiveness[2] and by comm...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethnic_group
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wikidoc
Ethosuximide
Ethosuximide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Ethosuximide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethosuximide
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wikidoc
Ethoxylation
Ethoxylation Ethoxylation is a chemical process in which ethylene oxide (IUPAC name: 1,2-epoxyethane) is added to fatty acids in order to make them more soluble in water. An example is the ethoxylation of sodium dodecyl sulfate to form sodium laureth sulfate, which is used as a foaming agent in shampoos and toothpaste...
Ethoxylation Ethoxylation is a chemical process in which ethylene oxide (IUPAC name: 1,2-epoxyethane) is added to fatty acids in order to make them more soluble in water. An example is the ethoxylation of sodium dodecyl sulfate to form sodium laureth sulfate, which is used as a foaming agent in shampoos and toothpast...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ethoxylation
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wikidoc
Etonogestrel
Etonogestrel # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Etonogestrel Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an e...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Etonogestrel
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wikidoc
Evolutionism
Evolutionism In the creation-evolution controversy, those who accept the scientific theory of biological evolution by natural selection or genetic drift are often called "evolutionists", and the theory of evolution itself is referred to as "evolutionism" by creationists. This label is used to suggest that evolution is ...
Evolutionism In the creation-evolution controversy, those who accept the scientific theory of biological evolution by natural selection or genetic drift are often called "evolutionists", and the theory of evolution itself is referred to as "evolutionism" by creationists. This label is used to suggest that evolution is...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Evolutionism
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wikidoc
Evolvability
Evolvability Evolvability is a concept within the Darwinian understanding of biological evolution. Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection requires that plants, animals, and other organisms be able to produce offspring that are sometimes better adapted to the circumstances of life than the parents are. It i...
Evolvability Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Evolvability is a concept within the Darwinian understanding of biological evolution. Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection requires that plants, animals, and other organisms be able to produce offspring that are sometimes better adapted to t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Evolvability
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Lung volumes
Lung volumes Lung volumes refer to physical differences in lung volume, while lung capacities represent different combinations of lung volumes, usually in relation to respiration and exhalation. The average pair of human lungs can hold about 6 liters of air, but only a small amount of this capacity is used during norma...
Lung volumes Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Lung volumes refer to physical differences in lung volume, while lung capacities represent different combinations of lung volumes, usually in relation to respiration and exhalation. The average pair of human lungs can hold about 6 liters of air, but only ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Expiratory_reserve_volume
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Expressivity
Expressivity # Overview Expressivity refers to variations of a phenotype in genetics. The term is used to qualitatively characterize the variance or extent of the phenotype. For example a quantitative trait - like body height - might have large variance and therefore can make prediction of the phenotype difficult. ...
Expressivity Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Expressivity refers to variations of a phenotype in genetics. The term is used to qualitatively characterize the variance or extent of the phenotype. For example a quantitative trait - like body height - might have large variance and therefo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Expressivity
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Lithotriptor
Lithotriptor Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview A lithotriptor is a medical device used in the non-invasive treatment of kidney stones (urinary calculosis) and biliary calculi (stones in the gallbladder or in the liver). The scientific name of this procedure is Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL). Lit...
Lithotriptor Template:Search infobox Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D. # Overview A lithotriptor is a medical device used in the non-invasive treatment of kidney stones (urinary calculosis) and biliary calculi (stones in the gallbladder or in the liver). The scientific name of this procedure is Extracorporeal Shock Wav...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Extracorporeal_shockwave_lithotripsy
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F11 receptor
F11 receptor Junctional adhesion molecule A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the F11R gene. It has also been designated as CD321 (cluster of differentiation 321). # Function Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around ce...
F11 receptor Junctional adhesion molecule A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the F11R gene.[1][2][3] It has also been designated as CD321 (cluster of differentiation 321). # Function Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/F11_receptor
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wikidoc
FSH-receptor
FSH-receptor The follicle stimulating hormone receptor or FSH-receptor (FSHR) is a transmembrane receptor that interacts with the follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and represents a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Its activation is necessary for the hormonal functioning of FSH. FSHRs are found in the ovary, testis,...
FSH-receptor The follicle stimulating hormone receptor or FSH-receptor (FSHR) is a transmembrane receptor that interacts with the follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and represents a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Its activation is necessary for the hormonal functioning of FSH. FSHRs are found in the ovary, testis...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/FSH-receptor
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Rhytidectomy
Rhytidectomy # Overview A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy (literally, surgical removal of wrinkles), is a type of cosmetic surgery procedure used to give a more youthful appearance. It usually involves the removal of excess facial skin, with or without the tightening of underlying tissues, and the redrap...
Rhytidectomy Editors-In-Chief: Martin I. Newman, M.D., FACS, Cleveland Clinic Florida, [1]; Michel C. Samson, M.D., FRCSC, FACS [2], Paul C. Zwiebel, M.D., D.M.D., FACS [3] # Overview A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy (literally, surgical removal of wrinkles), is a type of cosmetic surgery procedure us...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Face_lift
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wikidoc
Faget's sign
Faget's sign Synonyms and keywords: pulse-temperature deficit; relative bradycardia # Overview Faget's sign refers to a significant pulse-temperature deficit relative to the degree of fever. # Historical Perspective Feget's sign is named after Jean Charles Faget, who characterized the unusual constellation of fever a...
Faget's sign Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: pulse-temperature deficit; relative bradycardia # Overview Faget's sign refers to a significant pulse-temperature deficit relative to the degree of fever. # Historical Perspective Feget's sign is named after Jean Charles Faget, wh...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Faget%27s_sign
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wikidoc
False memory
False memory # Overview A false memory is a memory of an event that did not happen or is a distortion of an event that did occur as determined by externally corroborated facts. # Background It is common experience that memory may be unreliable to some degree. Our sense of identity, of who we are and what we have don...
False memory Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview A false memory is a memory of an event that did not happen or is a distortion of an event that did occur as determined by externally corroborated facts. # Background It is common experience that memory may be unreliable to some degree. Our s...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/False_memory
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wikidoc
Pseudocyesis
Pseudocyesis # Overview Pseudocyesis also known as false pregnancy, can cause many of the signs and symptoms associated with pregnancy, and can resemble the condition in every way except for fetal presence. Other names include - spurious pregnancy, feigned pregnancy, imaginary pregnancy, hysterical pregnancy, phantom ...
Pseudocyesis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Pseudocyesis also known as false pregnancy, can cause many of the signs and symptoms associated with pregnancy, and can resemble the condition in every way except for fetal presence. Other names include - spurious pregnancy, feigned pregnancy,...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/False_pregnancy
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Fas receptor
Fas receptor Fas or FasR, also known as apoptosis antigen 1 (APO-1 or APT), cluster of differentiation 95 (CD95) or tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (TNFRSF6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FAS gene. The Fas receptor is a death receptor on the surface of cells that leads to programmed ...
Fas receptor Fas or FasR, also known as apoptosis antigen 1 (APO-1 or APT), cluster of differentiation 95 (CD95) or tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (TNFRSF6) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FAS gene.[1][2] The Fas receptor is a death receptor on the surface of cells that leads to prog...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fas
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wikidoc
Renal fascia
Renal fascia The kidney and the adipose capsule are enclosed in a sheath of fibrous tissue continuous with the subperitoneal fascia, and named the renal fascia (also known as Gerota's fascia after the Romanian anatomist Dimitrie Gerota). At the lateral border of the kidney the renal fascia splits into an anterior and a...
Renal fascia Template:Infobox Anatomy Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The kidney and the adipose capsule are enclosed in a sheath of fibrous tissue continuous with the subperitoneal fascia, and named the renal fascia (also known as Gerota's fascia after the Romanian anatomist Dimitrie Gerota). At th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fascia_renalis
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wikidoc
Fat necrosis
Fat necrosis # Overview Fat necrosis is a focal area of destruction of fat tissue resulting from abnormal release of activated lipases. Injury to the pancreas (infection, toxins, viruses, trauma, ischemia) causes release of activated pancreatic enzymes which liquefy fat cell membranes. The released lipases split the ...
Fat necrosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Fat necrosis is a focal area of destruction of fat tissue resulting from abnormal release of activated lipases.[1] [2] Injury to the pancreas (infection, toxins, viruses, trauma, ischemi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fat_necrosis
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wikidoc
Fate mapping
Fate mapping Fate mapping is a technique that is used to show how a cell or tissue moves and what it will become during normal development. Fate mapping was developed by Walter Vogt as a means by which to trace the development of specific regions of the early embryo. To do this, Vogt used agar chips impregnated with v...
Fate mapping Fate mapping is a technique that is used to show how a cell or tissue moves and what it will become during normal development. Fate mapping was developed by Walter Vogt as a means by which to trace the development of specific regions of the early embryo. To do this, Vogt used agar chips impregnated with ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fate_mapping
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wikidoc
Fatty streak
Fatty streak Fatty streak, though composed of macrophage white blood cells, not fat, is the term generally given to the earliest stages of atheroma, as viewed at autopsy, looking at the inner surface of arteries, without magnification. It is not visible by current technologies in living humans, even by IVUS, the imagin...
Fatty streak Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Fatty streak, though composed of macrophage white blood cells, not fat, is the term generally given to the earliest stages of atheroma, as viewed at autopsy, looking at the inner surface of arteries, without magnification. It is not visible by current tec...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fatty_streak
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wikidoc
Femoral vein
Femoral vein # Overview In the human body, the femoral vein is a blood vessel that accompanies the femoral artery in the femoral sheath. It begins at the adductor canal (also known as Hunter's canal) and is a continuation of the popliteal vein. It ends at the inferior margin of the inguinal ligament, where it becomes...
Femoral vein Template:Infobox Vein Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In the human body, the femoral vein is a blood vessel that accompanies the femoral artery in the femoral sheath. It begins at the adductor canal (also known as Hunter's canal) and is a continuation of the popliteal vein. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Femoral_vein
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wikidoc
Fencamfamine
Fencamfamine # Overview Fencamfamine (Glucoenergan, Reactivan) is a stimulant which was developed in the 1960s as an appetite suppressant, but was later withdrawn for this application due to problems with dependence and abuse. It is around half the potency of dexamphetamine, and is prescribed at a dose of 10-60mg, alt...
Fencamfamine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Fencamfamine (Glucoenergan, Reactivan) is a stimulant which was developed in the 1960s as an appetite suppressant, but was later withdrawn for this application due to problems with dependence and abuse. It is around half the potency of dexamph...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fencamfamin
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wikidoc
Fenfluramine
Fenfluramine Fenfluramine is a drug that was part of the Fen-Phen anti-obesity medication (the other drug being phentermine). Also known as Pondimin, fenfluramine was introduced on the U.S. market in 1973. It is the racemic mixture of two enantiomers, dexfenfluramine and levofenfluramine. It is designed to increase the...
Fenfluramine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Fenfluramine is a drug that was part of the Fen-Phen anti-obesity medication (the other drug being phentermine). Also known as Pondimin, fenfluramine was introduced on the U.S. market in 1973. It is the racemic mixture of two enantiomers, dexfenfluramine ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fenfluramine
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wikidoc
Fermi energy
Fermi energy The Fermi energy is a concept in quantum mechanics usually referring to the energy of the highest occupied quantum state in a system of fermions at absolute zero temperature. This article requires a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics. # Introduction ## Context In quantum mechanics, a group of particles...
Fermi energy The Fermi energy is a concept in quantum mechanics usually referring to the energy of the highest occupied quantum state in a system of fermions at absolute zero temperature. This article requires a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics. # Introduction ## Context In quantum mechanics, a group of particle...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Fermi_energy
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wikidoc
Ferric oxide
Ferric oxide # Overview Iron(III) oxide or ferric oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Fe2O3. It is one of the three main oxides of iron, the other two being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(II,III) oxide (Fe3O4), which also occurs naturally as the mineral magnetite. As the mineral known as he...
Ferric oxide Template:Chembox new Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Iron(III) oxide or ferric oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula Fe2O3. It is one of the three main oxides of iron, the other two being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(II,III) oxide (Fe3O4), which a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ferric_oxide
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wikidoc
Ferrihydrite
Ferrihydrite Ferrihydrite is a ubiquitous iron oxyhydroxide mineral. Its chemical formula is generally presented as Fe5HO84H2O, also written as 5Fe2O39H2O or as Fe2O32FeOOH2.6H2O . It is found throughout soil and water systems and is important to many industrial applications . It can even be found within many living...
Ferrihydrite Ferrihydrite is a ubiquitous iron oxyhydroxide mineral. Its chemical formula is generally presented as Fe5HO8•4H2O, also written as 5Fe2O3•9H2O or as Fe2O3•2FeOOH•2.6H2O [1]. It is found throughout soil and water systems [2] and is important to many industrial applications [3] [4]. It can even be found w...
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Ferrosilicon
Ferrosilicon Ferrosilicon, or ferrosilicium, is a ferroalloy an alloy of iron and silicon with between 15 and 90% silicon. It contains a high proportion of iron silicides. Its melting point is about 1200 °C to 1250 °C with a boiling point of 2355 °C. It also contains about 1 to 2% of calcium and aluminium. Ferrosilico...
Ferrosilicon Ferrosilicon, or ferrosilicium, is a ferroalloy an alloy of iron and silicon with between 15 and 90% silicon. It contains a high proportion of iron silicides. Its melting point is about 1200 °C to 1250 °C with a boiling point of 2355 °C. It also contains about 1 to 2% of calcium and aluminium. Ferrosilic...
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Ferulic acid
Ferulic acid Ferulic acid is an organic compound that is an abundant phenolic phytochemical found in plant cell walls. It is a derivative of trans-cinnamic acid. As a component of lignin, ferulic acid is a precursor in the manufacture of other aromatic compounds. # Occurrence in nature Ferulic acid, together with di...
Ferulic acid Template:Chembox new Ferulic acid is an organic compound that is an abundant phenolic phytochemical found in plant cell walls. It is a derivative of trans-cinnamic acid. As a component of lignin, ferulic acid is a precursor in the manufacture of other aromatic compounds. # Occurrence in nature Ferulic ...
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Fesoterodine
Fesoterodine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Fesoterodine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is inte...
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Fexinidazole
Fexinidazole # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Fexinidazole Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tejasvi Aryaputra # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
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Fibrillation
Fibrillation Fibrillation is the rapid, irregular, and unsynchronized contraction of the muscle fibers of the heart. There are two major classes of fibrillation, atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation. - Atrial fibrillation can be a chronic condition, usually treated with anticoagulation and sometimes with c...
Fibrillation Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Fibrillation is the rapid, irregular, and unsynchronized contraction of the muscle fibers of the heart. There are two major classes of fibrillation, atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation. - Atrial fibrillation can be a chronic condition, usuall...
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Fibrinolysin
Fibrinolysin # Overview Fibrinolysin is an enzyme derived from plasma of bovine origin or extracted from cultures of certain bacteria. It is used locally only and exclusively together with the enzyme desoxyribonuclease (extracted from bovine pancreas). Fibrinolysin and desoxyribonuclease both act as lytic enzymes. The...
Fibrinolysin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Fibrinolysin is an enzyme derived from plasma of bovine origin or extracted from cultures of certain bacteria. It is used locally only and exclusively together with the enzyme desoxyribonuclease (extracted from bovine pancreas). Fibrinolysin a...
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Fibrinolysis
Fibrinolysis Fibrinolysis is the process where a fibrin clot, the product of coagulation, is broken down. Its main enzyme, plasmin, cuts the fibrin mesh at various places, leading to the production of circulating fragments that are cleared by other proteinases or by the kidney and liver. # Physiology Plasmin is produc...
Fibrinolysis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Fibrinolysis is the process where a fibrin clot, the product of coagulation, is broken down. Its main enzyme, plasmin, cuts the fibrin mesh at various places, leading to the production of circulating fragments that are cleared by other proteinases or by t...
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Fibromodulin
Fibromodulin Fibromodulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FMOD gene. Fibromodulin is a 42kDa protein of a family of small interstitial leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs). It can have up to four N-linked keratan sulfate chains attached to the core protein within the leucine-rich region. It shares si...
Fibromodulin Fibromodulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FMOD gene.[1][2] Fibromodulin is a 42kDa protein of a family of small interstitial leucine-rich repeat proteoglycans (SLRPs). It can have up to four N-linked keratan sulfate chains attached to the core protein within the leucine-rich region. It sh...
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Flammability
Flammability # Overview Flammability is the ease with which a substance will ignite, causing fire or combustion. The degree of difficulty required to cause the combustion of a substance is subject to quantification through fire testing. Internationally, a variety of test protocols exist to quantify flammability. The r...
Flammability # Overview Flammability is the ease with which a substance will ignite, causing fire or combustion. The degree of difficulty required to cause the combustion of a substance is subject to quantification through fire testing. Internationally, a variety of test protocols exist to quantify flammability. The r...
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Floctafenine
Floctafenine # Overview Floctafenine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). # Synthesis The scheme involves first the conversion of ortho-trifluoromethyl aniline (1) to a quinolol. The compound is thus condensed with EMME (Ethoxy Methylene Malonic Diethyl Ester) and cyclized thermally (2). That intermedia...
Floctafenine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Floctafenine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). # Synthesis The scheme involves first the conversion of ortho-trifluoromethyl aniline (1) to a quinolol. The compound is thus condensed with EMME (Ethoxy Methylene Malonic Diethy...
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Prostacyclin
Prostacyclin Please Join in Editing This Page and Apply to be an Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of t...
Prostacyclin Template:Seealso Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please Join in Editing This Page and Apply to be an Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2...
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Fluorescence
Fluorescence # Overview Fluorescence is a luminescence that is mostly found as an optical phenomenon in cold bodies, in which the molecular absorption of a photon triggers the emission of another photon with a longer wavelength. The energy difference between the absorbed and emitted photons ends up as molecular vibrat...
Fluorescence Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Fluorescence is a luminescence that is mostly found as an optical phenomenon in cold bodies, in which the molecular absorption of a photon triggers the emission of another photon with a longer wavelength. The energy difference between the abso...
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Fluocinonide
Fluocinonide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Fluocinonide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is inte...
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Fluphenazine
Fluphenazine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Fluphenazine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended ...
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Focal length
Focal length The focal length of an optical system is a measure of how strongly it converges (focuses) or diverges (diffuses) light. A system with a shorter focal length has greater optical power than one with a long focal length. # Thin lens approximation For a thin lens in air, the focal length is the distance from ...
Focal length The focal length of an optical system is a measure of how strongly it converges (focuses) or diverges (diffuses) light. A system with a shorter focal length has greater optical power than one with a long focal length. # Thin lens approximation For a thin lens in air, the focal length is the distance from...
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Folie à deux
Folie à deux # Overview Folie à deux (literally, "a madness shared by two") is a rare psychiatric syndrome in which a symptom of psychosis (particularly a paranoid or delusional belief) is transmitted from one individual to another. The same syndrome shared by more than two people may be called folie à trois, folie à ...
Folie à deux Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Folie à deux (literally, "a madness shared by two") is a rare psychiatric syndrome in which a symptom of psychosis (particularly a paranoid or delusional belief) is transmitted from one individual to another. The same syndrome shared by more t...
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Food allergy
Food allergy For the WikiPatient page for this topic, click here # Overview A food allergy is an immunologic response to a food protein. It is estimated that up to 12 million Americans have food allergies of one type or another, and the prevalence is rising. Six to eight percent of children have food allergies and two...
Food allergy For the WikiPatient page for this topic, click here # Overview A food allergy is an immunologic response to a food protein. It is estimated that up to 12 million Americans have food allergies of one type or another,[1] and the prevalence is rising.[2] Six to eight percent of children have food allergies ...
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Foraminifera
Foraminifera The Foraminifera, ("Hole Bearers") or forams for short, are a large group of amoeboid protists with reticulating pseudopods, fine strands of cytoplasm that branch and merge to form a dynamic net. They typically produce a test, or shell, which can have either one or multiple chambers, some becoming quite e...
Foraminifera The Foraminifera, ("Hole Bearers") or forams for short, are a large group of amoeboid protists with reticulating pseudopods, fine strands of cytoplasm that branch and merge to form a dynamic net.[1] They typically produce a test, or shell, which can have either one or multiple chambers, some becoming qui...
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Formaldehyde
Formaldehyde # Overview Formaldehyde is a chemical compound with the formula H2CO. It is the simplest aldehyde—an organic compound containing a terminal carbonyl group: it consists -f exactly one carbonyl. It was first synthesized by the Russian chemist Aleksandr Butlerov (1828-1886), but was conclusively identified b...
Formaldehyde Template:Chembox new # Overview Formaldehyde is a chemical compound with the formula H2CO. It is the simplest aldehyde—an organic compound containing a terminal carbonyl group: it consists of exactly one carbonyl. It was first synthesized by the Russian chemist Aleksandr Butlerov (1828-1886), but was con...
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Formula unit
Formula unit A formula unit in chemistry is the empirical formula of an ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations. It is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound. Examples include ionic NaCl and K2O and covalent networks such as ...
Formula unit A formula unit in chemistry is the empirical formula of an ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations. It is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound. Examples include ionic NaCl and K2O and covalent networks such as...
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Teriparatide
Teriparatide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Teriparatide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gloria Picoy [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an e...
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Fostamatinib
Fostamatinib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc ...
Fostamatinib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sonya Gelfand # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educ...
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Rib fracture
Rib fracture Synonyms and Keywords: # Overview The Rib bone are known as the main structural part of the thoracic cage. Rib bone are protecting the thoracic organs such Heart, Lungs, etc, additionally, the Rib bone helps the respiration process. # Historical Perspective There are no reliable information regarding t...
Rib fracture Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2]. Synonyms and Keywords: # Overview The Rib bone are known as the main structural part of the thoracic cage. Rib bone are protecting the thoracic organs such Heart, Lungs, etc, additionally,...
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Fred Epstein
Fred Epstein Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire...
Fred Epstein Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the en...
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