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wikidoc
Glycemia
Glycemia Glycemia or glycæmia is the concentration of glucose in the blood. It is usually expressed in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl) in the US and other countries. It may also be expressed in millimol per decilitre (mmol/dl) especially in Europe. Both of these are SI units. It is one of the most important controlled...
Glycemia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Glycemia or glycæmia is the concentration of glucose in the blood. It is usually expressed in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl) in the US and other countries. It may also be expressed in millimol per decilitre (mmol/dl) especially in Europe. Both of these are ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Glycemia
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wikidoc
Glycerin
Glycerin # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Glycerin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Glycerin
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Glycogen
Glycogen Glycogen is a polysaccharide of glucose (Glc) which functions as the primary short term energy storage in animal cells. It is made primarily by the liver and the muscles, but can also be made by the brain, uterus, and the vagina. Glycogen is the analogue of starch, a less branched glucose polymer in plants, a...
Glycogen Glycogen is a polysaccharide of glucose (Glc) which functions as the primary short term energy storage in animal cells. It is made primarily by the liver and the muscles, but can also be made by the brain, uterus, and the vagina.[1] Glycogen is the analogue of starch, a less branched glucose polymer in plant...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Glycogen
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wikidoc
Miglitol
Miglitol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Miglitol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vignesh Ponnusamy, M.B.B.S. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Glyset
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Gradient
Gradient In vector calculus, the gradient of a scalar field is a vector field which points in the direction of the greatest rate of increase of the scalar field, and whose magnitude is the greatest rate of change. A generalization of the gradient, for functions on a Banach space which have vectorial values, is the Jac...
Gradient In vector calculus, the gradient of a scalar field is a vector field which points in the direction of the greatest rate of increase of the scalar field, and whose magnitude is the greatest rate of change. A generalization of the gradient, for functions on a Banach space which have vectorial values, is the Ja...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Gradient
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Grafting
Grafting Grafting is a method of plant propagation widely used in horticulture (gardening), where the tissues of one plant are encouraged to fuse with those of another. It is most commonly used for the propagation of trees and shrubs grown commercially. (Grafting is limited to dicots and gymnosperms. Monocots lack the ...
Grafting Template:Otheruses4 Grafting is a method of plant propagation widely used in horticulture (gardening), where the tissues of one plant are encouraged to fuse with those of another. It is most commonly used for the propagation of trees and shrubs grown commercially. (Grafting is limited to dicots and gymnosperm...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Grafting
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Granulin
Granulin Granulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRN gene. Each granulin protein is cleaved from the precursor progranulin, a 593 amino acid long and 68.5 kDa protein. While the function of progranulin and granulin have yet to be determined, both forms of the protein have been implicated in development, ...
Granulin Granulin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRN gene.[1][2][3] Each granulin protein is cleaved from the precursor progranulin, a 593 amino acid long and 68.5 kDa protein.[4] While the function of progranulin and granulin have yet to be determined, both forms of the protein have been implicated in ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Granulin
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Graphite
Graphite The mineral graphite, as with diamond and fullerene, is one of the allotropes of carbon. It was named by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1789 from the Greek γραφειν (graphein): "to draw/write", for its use in pencils, where it is commonly called lead, as distinguished from the actual metallic element lead. Unlike di...
Graphite Template:Seealso Template:Infobox mineral The mineral graphite, as with diamond and fullerene, is one of the allotropes of carbon. It was named by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1789 from the Greek γραφειν (graphein): "to draw/write", for its use in pencils, where it is commonly called lead, as distinguished from ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Graphite
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Guar gum
Guar gum Guar gum, also called guaran, is a galactomannan. It is primarily the ground endosperm of guar beans. The guar seeds are dehusked, milled and screened to obtain the guar gum . It is typically produced as a free flowing, pale, off-white colored, coarse to fine ground powder. # Production Guar gum is extracte...
Guar gum Guar gum, also called guaran, is a galactomannan. It is primarily the ground endosperm of guar beans. The guar seeds are dehusked, milled and screened to obtain the guar gum [1]. It is typically produced as a free flowing, pale, off-white colored, coarse to fine ground powder. # Production Guar gum is extr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Guar_Gum
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H-reflex
H-reflex The H-reflex is a reflectory reaction of muscles after electrical stimulation of sensory fibers (Ia afferents stemming from muscle spindles) in their innervating nerves (for example, those located behind the knee). H-reflex is analogous to the mechanically induced spinal stretch reflex (for example, knee jerk...
H-reflex Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] The H-reflex is a reflectory reaction of muscles after electrical stimulation of sensory fibers (Ia afferents stemming from muscle spindles) in their innervating nerves (for example, those located behind the knee). H-reflex is analogous to the mechanically i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/H-reflex
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Hepcidin
Hepcidin Hepcidin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HAMP gene. Hepcidin is a key regulator of the entry of iron into the circulation in mammals. During conditions in which the hepcidin level is abnormally high, such as inflammation, serum iron falls due to iron trapping within macrophages and liver cells an...
Hepcidin Hepcidin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HAMP gene. Hepcidin is a key regulator of the entry of iron into the circulation in mammals.[2] During conditions in which the hepcidin level is abnormally high, such as inflammation, serum iron falls due to iron trapping within macrophages and liver cell...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HAMP
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HIST1H1C
HIST1H1C Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of...
HIST1H1C Histone H1.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H1C gene.[1][2][3] Histones are basic nuclear proteins responsible for nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HIST1H1C
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HIST1H3C
HIST1H3C Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3C gene. Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximat...
HIST1H3C Histone H3.1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIST1H3C gene.[1][2][3][4] Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around whi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HIST1H3C
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HIV test
HIV test HIV tests are used to detect the presence of the human immunodeficiency virus in serum, saliva, or urine. Such tests may detect HIV antibodies, antigens, or RNA. # Terminology The window period is the time from infection until a test can detect any change. The average window period with antibody tests is 22 d...
HIV test Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2] HIV tests are used to detect the presence of the human immunodeficiency virus in serum, saliva, or urine. Such tests may detect HIV antibodies, antigens, or RNA. # Terminology The window period is the time from infection until a test can detect any change. T...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HIV_test
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wikidoc
HLA-DQB1
HLA-DQB1 Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1, also known as HLA-DQB1, is a human gene and also denotes the genetic locus that contains this gene. The protein encoded by this gene is one of two proteins that are required to form the DQ heterodimer, a cell surface receptor essential to the function of t...
HLA-DQB1 Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1, also known as HLA-DQB1, is a human gene and also denotes the genetic locus that contains this gene.[1] The protein encoded by this gene is one of two proteins that are required to form the DQ heterodimer, a cell surface receptor essential to the function ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HLA-DQB1
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wikidoc
HLA-DRB1
HLA-DRB1 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1 beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DRB1 gene. DRB1 encodes the most prevalent beta subunit of HLA-DR. Several alleles of DRB1 (shared epitope alleles) are associated with an increased incidence of rheumatoid arthritis. # Function The prot...
HLA-DRB1 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB1 beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DRB1 gene.[1] DRB1 encodes the most prevalent beta subunit of HLA-DR. Several alleles of DRB1 (shared epitope alleles)[2] are associated with an increased incidence of rheumatoid arthritis. # Function T...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HLA-DRB1
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wikidoc
HLA-DRB4
HLA-DRB4 Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4, also known as HLA-DRB4, is a human gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DRA) and a beta chain (DRB), both anchored in the membra...
HLA-DRB4 Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 4, also known as HLA-DRB4, is a human gene.[1] # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DRA) and a beta chain (DRB), both anchored in the me...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HLA-DRB4
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wikidoc
HLA-DRB5
HLA-DRB5 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB5 beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DRB5 gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DRA) and a beta chain (DRB), both ...
HLA-DRB5 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DRB5 beta chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HLA-DRB5 gene.[1] # Function The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HLA class II beta chain paralogues. The class II molecule is a heterodimer consisting of an alpha (DRA) and a beta chain (DRB), b...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HLA-DRB5
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Homeobox
Homeobox # Overview A homeobox is a DNA sequence found within genes that are involved in the regulation of development (morphogenesis) of animals, fungi and plants. Genes that have a homeobox are called homeobox genes and form the homeobox gene family. Homeobox genes encode homeodomain protein products that are transc...
Homeobox # Overview A homeobox is a DNA sequence found within genes that are involved in the regulation of development (morphogenesis) of animals, fungi and plants.[1] Genes that have a homeobox are called homeobox genes and form the homeobox gene family.[2] Homeobox genes encode homeodomain protein products that are ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HOX_genes
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HSD17B10
HSD17B10 17-β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase X (HSD10) also known as 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2 is a mitochondrial enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HSD17B10 (hydroxysteroid (17β) dehydrogenase 10) gene. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature o...
HSD17B10 17-β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase X (HSD10) also known as 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2 is a mitochondrial enzyme that in humans is encoded by the HSD17B10 (hydroxysteroid (17β) dehydrogenase 10) gene.[1][2][3][4][5] Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but the full...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HSD17B10
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wikidoc
HSP90AB1
HSP90AB1 Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta also called HSP90beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSP90AB1 gene. # Function HSP90AB1 is a molecular chaperone. Chaperones are proteins that bind to other proteins, thereby stabilizing them in an ATP-dependent manner. Chaperones stabilize new proteins during tra...
HSP90AB1 Heat shock protein HSP 90-beta also called HSP90beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSP90AB1 gene.[1][2][3] # Function HSP90AB1 is a molecular chaperone. Chaperones are proteins that bind to other proteins, thereby stabilizing them[4][5][6][7][8][9][10] in an ATP-dependent manner.[11] Chaperon...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/HSP90AB1
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Hematoma
Hematoma Synonyms and keywords: Haematoma # Overview A hematoma, or haematoma, is a collection of blood, generally the result of hemorrhage, or, more specifically, internal bleeding. Hematomas exist as bruises (ecchymoses), but can also develop in organs. Hematomas can also be under the nails, causing a brown-black di...
Hematoma Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords: Haematoma # Overview A hematoma, or haematoma, is a collection of blood, generally the result of hemorrhage, or, more specifically, internal bleeding. Hematomas exist as bruises (ecchymoses), but can also develop in organs. Hematomas c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Haematoma
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Hairball
Hairball # Overview A hairball is a small collection of hair or fur formed in the stomach of animals that is occasionally vomited up when it becomes too big. Hairballs are primarily a tight elongated cylinder of packed fur, but may include bits of other elements such as swallowed food. Hairballs are sometimes mistaken...
Hairball Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview A hairball is a small collection of hair or fur formed in the stomach of animals that is occasionally vomited up when it becomes too big. Hairballs are primarily a tight elongated cylinder of p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hairball
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wikidoc
Halfsies
Halfsies Halfsies were a breakfast cereal manufactured by Quaker Oats from 1983 through 1984. They were the result of the so-called "sugar backlash" in which the amount of sugar in children's breakfast cereals became an issue. The premise was they contained half the sugar of regular breakfast cereals. The cereal nug...
Halfsies Halfsies were a breakfast cereal manufactured by Quaker Oats from 1983 through 1984. They were the result of the so-called "sugar backlash" in which the amount of sugar in children's breakfast cereals became an issue. The premise was they contained half the sugar of regular breakfast cereals. The cereal nu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Halfsies
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wikidoc
Hallmark
Hallmark A hallmark is a mark or series of marks struck on items made of precious metals - platinum, gold, silver and in some nations, palladium. # General overview ## Hallmarks defined A hallmark, is a mark or series of marks struck on items made of precious metals - platinum, gold, silver and in some nations, palla...
Hallmark A hallmark is a mark or series of marks struck on items made of precious metals - platinum, gold, silver and in some nations, palladium. # General overview ## Hallmarks defined A hallmark, is a mark or series of marks struck on items made of precious metals - platinum, gold, silver and in some nations, pall...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hallmark
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wikidoc
Hangnail
Hangnail A hangnail or agnail is a small, loose strip of torn skin near a fingernail or toenail. Hangnails are usually caused by dry skin or (in the case of fingernails) nail biting, and may be prevented with proper moisturization of the skin. When attempting to remove a hangnail, additional skin may be painfully rippe...
Hangnail Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] A hangnail or agnail is a small, loose strip of torn skin near a fingernail or toenail. Hangnails are usually caused by dry skin or (in the case of fingernails) nail biting, and may be prevented with proper moisturization of the skin. When attempting to remov...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hangnail
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wikidoc
Hangover
Hangover A hangover (veisalgia) describes the sum of unpleasant physiological effects following heavy consumption of drugs, particularly alcoholic beverages. The most commonly reported characteristics of a hangover include headache, nausea, sensitivity to light and noise, lethargy, dysphoria and thirst. Hypoglycemia, d...
Hangover Template:Inappropriate tone A hangover (veisalgia) describes the sum of unpleasant physiological effects following heavy consumption of drugs, particularly alcoholic beverages. The most commonly reported characteristics of a hangover include headache, nausea, sensitivity to light and noise, lethargy, dysphori...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hangover
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wikidoc
Hardness
Hardness Hardness refers to various properties of matter in the solid phase that give it high resistance to various kinds of shape change when force is applied. Hard matter is contrasted with soft matter. Macroscopic hardness is generally characterized by strong intermolecular bonds. However, the behavior of solid ma...
Hardness Template:This Hardness refers to various properties of matter in the solid phase that give it high resistance to various kinds of shape change when force is applied. Hard matter is contrasted with soft matter. Macroscopic hardness is generally characterized by strong intermolecular bonds. However, the behav...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hardness
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Headgear
Headgear # Headgear Headgear is an appliance attached to dental braces that aid in correcting severe bite problems. The most common treatment they are used for is correcting anteroposterior discrepancies - for instance the top teeth being too far forward relative to the lower teeth ("increased overjet".) The headgear ...
Headgear Editor in Chief: Berna Zorkun DMD [1] # Headgear Headgear is an appliance attached to dental braces that aid in correcting severe bite problems. The most common treatment they are used for is correcting anteroposterior discrepancies - for instance the top teeth being too far forward relative to the lower tee...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Headgear
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Heat map
Heat map A heat map is a graphical representation of data where the values taken by a variable in a two-dimensional map are represented as colours. A very similar presentation form is a Tree map. Heat maps are typically used in Molecular Biology to represent the level of expression of many genes across a number of comp...
Heat map A heat map is a graphical representation of data where the values taken by a variable in a two-dimensional map are represented as colours. A very similar presentation form is a Tree map. Heat maps are typically used in Molecular Biology to represent the level of expression of many genes across a number of com...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Heat_map
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Miliaria
Miliaria Synonyms and keywords: Miliaria rubra, sweat gland, prickly heat. # Overview Miliaria (miliaria rubra, sweat rash or prickly heat) is a skin disease marked by small and itchy rashes. Miliaria is a common ailment in hot and humid conditions, such as in the tropics and during the summer season. Although it af...
Miliaria Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jesus Rosario Hernandez, M.D. [2]. Synonyms and keywords: Miliaria rubra, sweat gland, prickly heat. # Overview Miliaria (miliaria rubra, sweat rash or prickly heat) is a skin disease marked by small and itchy rashes. Miliari...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Heat_rash
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Hedonism
Hedonism # Overview Hedonism is the philosophy that pleasure is of ultimate importance, the most important pursuit. The name derives from the Greek word for "delight" (Template:Polytonic hēdonismos from Template:Polytonic hēdonē "pleasure" + suffix ισμός ismos "ism"). # Basic concepts The basic idea behind hedonistic...
Hedonism # Overview Hedonism is the philosophy that pleasure is of ultimate importance, the most important pursuit. The name derives from the Greek word for "delight" (Template:Polytonic hēdonismos from Template:Polytonic hēdonē "pleasure" + suffix ισμός ismos "ism"). # Basic concepts The basic idea behind hedonistic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hedonism
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wikidoc
Helium-3
Helium-3 Helium-3 (He-3) is a light, non-radioactive isotope of helium with two protons and one neutron, rare on Earth, sought for use in nuclear fusion research. The abundance of helium-3 is thought to be greater on the Moon (embedded in the upper layer of regolith by the solar wind over billions of years) and the sol...
Helium-3 Template:Infobox isotope Helium-3 (He-3) is a light, non-radioactive isotope of helium with two protons and one neutron, rare on Earth, sought for use in nuclear fusion research. The abundance of helium-3 is thought to be greater on the Moon (embedded in the upper layer of regolith by the solar wind over bill...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Helium-3
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Hemozoin
Hemozoin Hemozoin is a disposal product formed from the digestion of blood by some blood-feeding parasites. Haematophagous organisms such as Malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.), Rhodnius and Schistosoma digest hemoglobin and release high quantities of free heme, which is the non-protein component of hemoglobin. A heme...
Hemozoin Hemozoin is a disposal product formed from the digestion of blood by some blood-feeding parasites. Haematophagous organisms such as Malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.), Rhodnius and Schistosoma digest hemoglobin and release high quantities of free heme, which is the non-protein component of hemoglobin.[1] A ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hemozoin
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wikidoc
Hemp oil
Hemp oil Hemp oil can be extracted from the seed of the hemp plant, which contains between 30-35% oil by weight, which is high in essential fatty acids. The plant can also be pressed for oil. Cold-pressed, unrefined hemp oil is light green, with a nutty, grassy flavour. Refined hemp oil is clear with little flavour. It...
Hemp oil Hemp oil can be extracted from the seed of the hemp plant, which contains between 30-35% oil by weight, which is high in essential fatty acids. The plant can also be pressed for oil. Cold-pressed, unrefined hemp oil is light green, with a nutty, grassy flavour. Refined hemp oil is clear with little flavour. I...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hemp_oil
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Hepatica
Hepatica Hepatica is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants belonging to the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. A native of central and northern Europe, Asia and northeastern North America, Hepatica is sometimes called liverleaf or "liverwort". It should not be confused with liverworts, which may also be called "Hepatica...
Hepatica Hepatica is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants belonging to the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. A native of central and northern Europe, Asia and northeastern North America, Hepatica is sometimes called liverleaf or "liverwort". It should not be confused with liverworts, which may also be called "Hepatic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hepatica
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wikidoc
Lymphoma
Lymphoma # Overview Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell in the vertebrate immune system). There are many types of lymphoma. Lymphomas are part of the broad group of diseases called hematological neoplasms. It was discovered by Thomas Hodgkin in 1832 and was called H...
Lymphoma For patient information click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ross Bonander, Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2] # Overview Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell in the vertebrate immune system). There are many t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Heptaosplenic_T-cell_Lymphoma
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wikidoc
Oligomer
Oligomer # Overview In chemistry, an oligomer consists of a finite number of monomer units (ολιγος, or oligos, is Greek for "a few"), in contrast to a polymer which, at least in principle, consists of an unbounded number of monomers. In biochemistry, the term oligomer is used for short, single stranded DNA fragments, ...
Oligomer Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview In chemistry, an oligomer consists of a finite number of monomer units (ολιγος, or oligos, is Greek for "a few"), in contrast to a polymer which, at least in principle, consists of an unbounded number of monomers. In biochemistry, the term oligome...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hetero-oligomer
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Zygosity
Zygosity Zygosity refers to the genetic condition of a zygote. In genetics, zygosity describes the similarity or dissimilarity of DNA between homologous chromosomes at a specific allelic position or gene. Every gene in a diploid organism has two alleles at the gene's locus. These alleles are defined as dominant or rece...
Zygosity Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Template:Editor help Zygosity refers to the genetic condition of a zygote. In genetics, zygosity describes the similarity or dissimilarity of DNA between homologous chromosomes at a specific allelic position or gene. Every gene in a diploid organism has two a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Heterozygosity
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Hexacene
Hexacene Hexacene is an aromatic molecule consisting of six linearly-fused benzene rings. Hexacene and its derivatives are investigated for potential applications as organic semiconductor. Hexacene is one of a series of linear acenes, the previous one being pentacene (five fused benzene rings) and the next one being h...
Hexacene Hexacene is an aromatic molecule consisting of six linearly-fused benzene rings. Hexacene and its derivatives are investigated for potential applications as organic semiconductor. Hexacene is one of a series of linear acenes, the previous one being pentacene (five fused benzene rings) and the next one being ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hexacene
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Hexamine
Hexamine # Overview Hexamine, also called hexamethylenetetramine or methenamine (INN), is a heterocyclic organic compound that can be prepared by the reaction of formaldehyde and ammonia. It is crystalline and white in appearance. Particle size ranges from 80-800 micrometres. It is moderately soluble in water and v...
Hexamine Template:Chembox new # Overview Hexamine, also called hexamethylenetetramine or methenamine (INN), is a heterocyclic organic compound that can be prepared by the reaction of formaldehyde and ammonia. It is crystalline and white in appearance. Particle size ranges from 80-800 micrometres. It is moderately ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hexamethylenetetramine
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Hfr cell
Hfr cell An hfr cell (also called hfr strain) is a bacterium with a conjugative plasmid (often F) integrated into its genomic DNA. Hfr is the abbreviation for high frequency recombination, which was first characterized by Luca Cavalli-Sforza. Unlike a normal F+ cell, hfr strains will, upon conjugation with a F− cell, a...
Hfr cell An hfr cell (also called hfr strain) is a bacterium with a conjugative plasmid (often F) integrated into its genomic DNA. Hfr is the abbreviation for high frequency recombination, which was first characterized by Luca Cavalli-Sforza. Unlike a normal F+ cell, hfr strains will, upon conjugation with a F− cell, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hfr_cell
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Horchata
Horchata Horchata or orxata is the name for several kinds of vegetable beverages, made of ground almonds, rice, barley or tigernuts (chufas). # Etymology The name comes from Valencian orxata, probably from ordiata, made from ordi (barley) (Latin *hordeata < hordeum). The French and English 'orgeat', the Italian 'orza...
Horchata Horchata or orxata is the name for several kinds of vegetable beverages, made of ground almonds, rice, barley or tigernuts (chufas). # Etymology The name comes from Valencian orxata, probably from ordiata, made from ordi (barley) (Latin *hordeata < hordeum). The French and English 'orgeat', the Italian 'orz...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Horchata
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Horimono
Horimono Horimono (彫り物, 彫物, literally carving, engraving) is a word used to describe Japanese Irezumi (Japanese Tattooing) or to describe the carving of images into a sword blade. # Japanese Irezumi The Japanese word irezumi (入れ墨, 入墨, 文身, 剳青, 黥 or 刺青) refers to the insertion of ink under the skin to leave a permanent,...
Horimono Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Horimono (彫り物, 彫物, literally carving, engraving) is a word used to describe Japanese Irezumi (Japanese Tattooing) or to describe the carving of images into a sword blade. # Japanese Irezumi The Japanese word irezumi (入れ墨, 入墨, 文身, 剳青, 黥 or 刺青) refers to the i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Horimono
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Hy's law
Hy's law Synonyms and keywords: Hy's rule # Overview Hy's law is a prognostic indicator based on observations by Hyman J. Zimmerman that drug-induced hepatocellular injury with jaundice is a grave illness, with an estimated mortality rate of 10 to 50 percent. Hy’s Law is essentially a translation of Hy Zimmerman’s obs...
Hy's law Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Synonyms and keywords: Hy's rule # Overview Hy's law is a prognostic indicator based on observations by Hyman J. Zimmerman that drug-induced hepatocellular injury with jaundice is a grave illness, with an estimated mortality ra...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hy%27s_Law
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Hydrogen
Hydrogen Hydrogen (Template:PronEng), is the chemical element represented by the symbol H and an atomic number of 1. At standard temperature and pressure it is a colourless, odorless, nonmetallic, tasteless, highly flammable diatomic gas (H2). With an atomic mass of 1.00794 amu, hydrogen is the lightest element. Hydrog...
Hydrogen Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [3] Template:Infobox hydrogen Hydrogen (Template:PronEng), is the chemical element represented by the symbol H and an atomic number of 1. At standard temperature and pressure it is a colourless, odorless, nonmetallic, tasteless, highly flammable diatomic gas (H2)...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hydrogen
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wikidoc
Tonicity
Tonicity Tonicity is a measure of effective osmolarity or effective osmolality in cell biology. Osmolality and osmolarity are properties of a particular solution, independent of any membrane. Tonicity is a property of a solution in reference to a particular membrane, and is equal to the sum of the concentrations of the...
Tonicity Tonicity is a measure of effective osmolarity or effective osmolality in cell biology. Osmolality and osmolarity are properties of a particular solution, independent of any membrane. Tonicity is a property of a solution in reference to a particular membrane, and is equal to the sum of the concentrations of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hyperosmotic
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Hypnocil
Hypnocil Hypnocil is a fictitious, experimental drug used in the A Nightmare On Elm Street series of movies, specifically in Dream Warriors and Freddy vs. Jason. As explained in the movies, it is used for the suppression of dreams, but has not yet been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This is true e...
Hypnocil Hypnocil is a fictitious, experimental drug used in the A Nightmare On Elm Street series of movies, specifically in Dream Warriors and Freddy vs. Jason. As explained in the movies, it is used for the suppression of dreams, but has not yet been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This is true ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hypnocil
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Hypnosis
Hypnosis Hypnosis (from the Greek hypnos, "sleep") is "a trance-like state that resembles sleep but is induced by a person whose suggestions are readily accepted by the subject." # History A part of healing from ancient times, hypnosis is the induction of trance states and the use of therapeutic suggestion, which was ...
Hypnosis Template:Tooshort Template:TOCleft Hypnosis (from the Greek hypnos, "sleep") is "a trance-like state that resembles sleep but is induced by a person whose suggestions are readily accepted by the subject."[1] # History A part of healing from ancient times, hypnosis is the induction of trance states and the us...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hypnosis
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Hypnotic
Hypnotic # Overview Hypnotic drugs are a class of drugs that induce sleep (which differentiates them from the sedative category), used in the treatment of insomnia and in surgical anesthesia. Often the treatment of insomnia will not begin with drugs at all. Because many hypnotic drugs are habit-forming, a physician wi...
Hypnotic Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Overview Hypnotic drugs are a class of drugs that induce sleep (which differentiates them from the sedative category), used in the treatment of insomnia and in surgical anesthesia. Often the treatment o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hypnotic
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wikidoc
Hypolith
Hypolith In Arctic and Antarctic ecology, a hypolith is a photosynthetic organism that lives underneath rocks in climatically extreme deserts such as Cornwallis Island and Devon Island in the Canadian high Arctic. The community itself is the hypolithon. Hypolithons are protected from harsh ultraviolet radiation and...
Hypolith In Arctic and Antarctic ecology, a hypolith is a photosynthetic organism that lives underneath rocks in climatically extreme deserts such as Cornwallis Island and Devon Island in the Canadian high Arctic. The community itself is the hypolithon. Hypolithons are protected from harsh ultraviolet radiation an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hypolith
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Hypusine
Hypusine Hypusine is an unusual amino acid found in all eukaryotes and in some archaebacteria, but not in eubacteria. The only known protein containing hypusine is eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) and a similar protein found in archaebacteria. In human, two isoforms of eIF-5A have been described: eI...
Hypusine Template:Chembox new Hypusine is an unusual amino acid found in all eukaryotes and in some archaebacteria, but not in eubacteria. The only known protein containing hypusine is eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A) and a similar protein found in archaebacteria. In human, two isoforms of eIF-5A h...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hypusine
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wikidoc
Hysteria
Hysteria # Overview Hysteria, or somatization disorder, is a diagnostic label applied to a state of mind, one of unmanageable fear or emotional excesses. The fear is often centered on a body part, most often on an imagined problem with that body part (disease is a common complaint). People who are "hysterical" often ...
Hysteria Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Hysteria, or somatization disorder, is a diagnostic label applied to a state of mind, one of unmanageable fear or emotional excesses. The fear is often centered on a body part, most often on an imagined problem with that body part (disease is a c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hysteria
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wikidoc
Losartan
Losartan # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Losartan Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2], Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. Wiki...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Hyzaar
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wikidoc
IFA Kits
IFA Kits # Reading an IFA HIV Test Results An IFA or immunofluorescent assay HIV test is done to examine a tissue sample for the presence or absence of the HIV-1 virus. This is a test that includes blood drawing or plasma samples from the patients and allows them to undergo laboratory analysis to check detectable leve...
IFA Kits # Reading an IFA HIV Test Results An IFA or immunofluorescent assay HIV test is done to examine a tissue sample for the presence or absence of the HIV-1 virus. This is a test that includes blood drawing or plasma samples from the patients and allows them to undergo laboratory analysis to check detectable leve...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/IFA_Kits
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wikidoc
IL1RAPL1
IL1RAPL1 X-linked interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein-like 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL1RAPL1 gene. # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin-1 receptor family and is similar to the interleukin 1 accessory proteins. It is most closely related to interleukin 1...
IL1RAPL1 X-linked interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein-like 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IL1RAPL1 gene.[1][2][3] # Function The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin-1 receptor family and is similar to the interleukin 1 accessory proteins. It is most closely related to int...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/IL1RAPL1
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ISBT 128
ISBT 128 # Overview ISBT 128 is a system for identification, labeling and processing of human blood, tissue, and cellular therapy products using an internationally standardized system. The acronym ISBT stands for the International Society of Blood Transfusion. The number 128 reflects the choice of barcode symbology kn...
ISBT 128 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview ISBT 128 is a system for identification, labeling and processing of human blood, tissue, and cellular therapy products using an internationally standardized system. The acronym ISBT stands for the International Society of Blood Transfusion. The nu...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ISBT_128
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wikidoc
ITGB1BP1
ITGB1BP1 Integrin beta-1-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ITGB1BP1 gene. The cytoplasmic domains of integrins are essential for cell adhesion. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain. The interaction between this protein and beta1 integrin is highly...
ITGB1BP1 Integrin beta-1-binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ITGB1BP1 gene.[1][2][3] The cytoplasmic domains of integrins are essential for cell adhesion. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the beta1 integrin cytoplasmic domain. The interaction between this protein and beta1 integrin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/ITGB1BP1
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wikidoc
Ibogaine
Ibogaine Ibogaine is an indole alkaloid, a long-acting hallucinogen which has gained attention due to its application in the treatment of opioid addiction and similar addiction syndromes. It occurs naturally in a number of dogbane plants, among them above all in Tabernanthe iboga, otherwise known as iboga. # Formulati...
Ibogaine Ibogaine is an indole alkaloid, a long-acting hallucinogen which has gained attention due to its application in the treatment of opioid addiction and similar addiction syndromes. It occurs naturally in a number of dogbane plants, among them above all in Tabernanthe iboga, otherwise known as iboga. # Formulat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ibogaine
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wikidoc
Icaridin
Icaridin Icaridin, also known as picaridine, KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and hydroxyethyl butyl piperidine carboxylate is an insect repellent owned and manufactured by Lanxess AG. It has a broad efficacy against different insects and is almost colorless and odorless. The name picaridin was proposed as an International Nonpropr...
Icaridin Icaridin, also known as picaridine, KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and hydroxyethyl butyl piperidine carboxylate is an insect repellent owned and manufactured by Lanxess AG. It has a broad efficacy against different insects and is almost colorless and odorless. The name picaridin was proposed as an International Nonprop...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Icaridin
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wikidoc
Iclaprim
Iclaprim # Overview Iclaprim (INN), codenamed AR-100 and RO-48-2622, is a diaminopyrimidine dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)-inhibiting extended-spectrum antibiotic active against gram positive organisms being developed for the treatment of complicated skin and soft tissue infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacte...
Iclaprim Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Iclaprim (INN), codenamed AR-100 and RO-48-2622, is a diaminopyrimidine dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)-inhibiting extended-spectrum antibiotic active against gram positive organisms being developed for the treatment of complicated skin and soft ti...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Iclaprim
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Illicium
Illicium Illicium (Anise-tree, Anise tree) is a genus of flowering plants containing 42 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees, and is the sole genus in family Illiciaceae. The species are native to the tropical and subtropical regions of eastern and southeastern Asia, southeastern North America, and the West Indi...
Illicium Illicium (Anise-tree, Anise tree) is a genus of flowering plants containing 42 species of evergreen shrubs and small trees, and is the sole genus in family Illiciaceae. The species are native to the tropical and subtropical regions of eastern and southeastern Asia, southeastern North America, and the West Ind...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Illicium
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wikidoc
Iloprost
Iloprost ## Pulmonary arterial hypertension - Indication - Iloprost® is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve a composite endpoint consisting of exercise tolerance, symptoms (NYHA Class), and lack of deterioration. Studies establishing effectiveness included pred...
Iloprost ### Pulmonary arterial hypertension - Indication - Iloprost® is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO Group 1) to improve a composite endpoint consisting of exercise tolerance, symptoms (NYHA Class), and lack of deterioration. Studies establishing effectiveness included pre...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Iloprost
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wikidoc
Imipenem
Imipenem Imipenem is an intravenous beta-lactam antibiotic developed in 1985. Imipenem belongs to the subgroup of carbapenems. It is derived from a compound called thienamycin, which is produced by the bacteria Streptomyces cattleya. Imipenem has a broad spectrum of activity against aerobic and anaerobic Gram positive...
Imipenem Imipenem is an intravenous beta-lactam antibiotic developed in 1985. Imipenem belongs to the subgroup of carbapenems. It is derived from a compound called thienamycin, which is produced by the bacteria Streptomyces cattleya. Imipenem has a broad spectrum of activity against aerobic and anaerobic Gram positiv...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Imipenem
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wikidoc
Importin
Importin Importin is a type of karyopherin that transports protein molecules into the nucleus by binding to specific recognition sequences, called nuclear localization sequences (NLS). Importin has two subunits, importin α and importin β. Members of the importin-β family can bind and transport cargo by themselves, or c...
Importin Importin is a type of karyopherin[1] that transports protein molecules into the nucleus by binding to specific recognition sequences, called nuclear localization sequences (NLS). Importin has two subunits, importin α and importin β. Members of the importin-β family can bind and transport cargo by themselves, ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Importin
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wikidoc
Impurity
Impurity Impurities are substances inside a confined amount of liquid, gas, or solid, which differ from the chemical composition of the material or compound. Impurities are either naturally occurring or added during synthesis of a chemical or commercial product. During production, impurities may be purposely, accidenta...
Impurity Impurities are substances inside a confined amount of liquid, gas, or solid, which differ from the chemical composition of the material or compound. Impurities are either naturally occurring or added during synthesis of a chemical or commercial product. During production, impurities may be purposely, accident...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Impurities
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In vitro
In vitro # Overview In vitro (Latin: (with) in the glass) refers to the technique of performing a given experiment in a test tube, or, generally, in a controlled environment outside a living organism. In vitro fertilization is a well-known example of this. Many experiments in cellular biology are conducted outside of ...
In vitro # Overview In vitro (Latin: (with) in the glass) refers to the technique of performing a given experiment in a test tube, or, generally, in a controlled environment outside a living organism. In vitro fertilization is a well-known example of this. Many experiments in cellular biology are conducted outside of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/In-vitro
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wikidoc
Indiplon
Indiplon Indiplon (INN and USAN) is a nonbenzodiazepine, hypnotic sedative being developed in 2 formulations - an immediate release product for sleep onset and a modified-release version for sleep maintenance. # Mode of action Indiplon is said to work by enhancing the action of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA, li...
Indiplon Indiplon (INN and USAN) is a nonbenzodiazepine, hypnotic sedative being developed in 2 formulations - an immediate release product for sleep onset and a modified-release version for sleep maintenance. # Mode of action Indiplon is said to work by enhancing the action of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA, l...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Indiplon
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wikidoc
Inotrope
Inotrope # Overview An inotrope (IPA: Template:IPA) is an agent which increases or decreases the force or energy of muscular contractions. Negatively inotropic agents weaken the force of muscular contractions. Positively inotropic agents increase the strength of muscular contraction. Most commonly, the inotropic state...
Inotrope Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview An inotrope (IPA: Template:IPA) is an agent which increases or decreases the force or energy of muscular contractions. Negatively inotropic agents weaken the force of muscular contractions. Positively inotropic agents increase the strength of musc...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Inotrope
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wikidoc
Insanity
Insanity Insanity, or madness, is a general popular and legal term defining behavior influenced by mental instability. It is defined by the Merriam-Webster dictionary as a deranged state of the mind or lack of understanding. Today it is most commonly encountered as an informal term or in the narrow legal context of the...
Insanity Insanity, or madness, is a general popular and legal term defining behavior influenced by mental instability. It is defined by the Merriam-Webster dictionary as a deranged state of the mind or lack of understanding. Today it is most commonly encountered as an informal term or in the narrow legal context of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Insanity
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wikidoc
Integrin
Integrin # Overview Integrins are transmembrane receptors that mediate the attachment between a cell and its surroundings, such as other cells or the extracellular matrix (ECM). In signal transduction, integrins pass information about the chemical composition and mechanical status of the ECM into the cell. Therefore, ...
Integrin Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Integrins are transmembrane receptors that mediate the attachment between a cell and its surroundings, such as other cells or the extracellular matrix (ECM). In signal transduction, integrins pass information about the chemical composition and mec...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Integrin
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wikidoc
Iodoform
Iodoform # Overview The compound iodoform is CHI3. A pale yellow, crystalline, volatile substance, it has a penetrating odor (in older chemistry texts, the smell is sometimes referred to as the smell of hospitals) and, analogous to chloroform, sweetish taste. It is slightly soluble in glycerol, petroleum ether or alco...
Iodoform Template:Chembox new # Overview The compound iodoform is CHI3. A pale yellow, crystalline, volatile substance, it has a penetrating odor (in older chemistry texts, the smell is sometimes referred to as the smell of hospitals) and, analogous to chloroform, sweetish taste. It is slightly soluble in glycerol, p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Iodoform
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wikidoc
Iodophor
Iodophor An Iodophor is a preparation containing iodine complexed with a solubilizing agent, such as a surfactant or povidone (forming povidone-iodine). The result is a water-soluble material that releases free iodine when in solution. Iodophors are prepared by mixing iodine with the solubilizing agent; heat can be u...
Iodophor An Iodophor is a preparation containing iodine complexed with a solubilizing agent, such as a surfactant or povidone (forming povidone-iodine). The result is a water-soluble material that releases free iodine when in solution. Iodophors are prepared by mixing iodine with the solubilizing agent; heat can be ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Iodophor
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Loversol
Loversol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Loversol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alberto Plate [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ioversol
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wikidoc
Psyllium
Psyllium # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Psyllium Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ispaghula
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Ixazomib
Ixazomib # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Ixazomib Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vishal Devarkonda, M.B.B.S[2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended t...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ixazomib
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wikidoc
JC virus
JC virus # Overview The JC virus (JCV) is a type of human polyomavirus (formerly known as papovavirus) and is genetically similar to BK virus and SV40. It was discovered in 1971 and named after the two initials of a patient with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). The virus is widespread, with 86% of t...
JC virus Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The JC virus (JCV) is a type of human polyomavirus (formerly known as papovavirus) and is genetically similar to BK virus and SV40. It was discovered in 1971 and named after the two initials of a patient with progressive multifocal leukoencephal...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/JC_polyomavirus
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wikidoc
Norplant
Norplant # Overview Norplant is a form of birth control developed by the Population Council that was first approved in 1983 in Finland, where it was manufactured by Leiras Oy Pharmaceuticals. The original Norplant consisted of a set of six small (2.4 mm x 34 mm) silicone capsules, each filled with 36 mg of levonorgest...
Norplant Template:BirthControl infobox # Overview Norplant is a form of birth control developed by the Population Council that was first approved in 1983 in Finland, where it was manufactured by Leiras Oy Pharmaceuticals. The original Norplant consisted of a set of six small (2.4 mm x 34 mm) silicone capsules, each f...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Jadelle
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wikidoc
Java Man
Java Man Java Man is the name given to fossils discovered in 1891 at Trinil on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River in East Java, Indonesia, one of the first known specimens of Homo erectus. Its discoverer, Eugène Dubois, gave it the scientific name Pithecanthropus erectus, a name derived from Greek and Latin roots mea...
Java Man Java Man is the name given to fossils discovered in 1891 at Trinil on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River in East Java, Indonesia, one of the first known specimens of Homo erectus. Its discoverer, Eugène Dubois, gave it the scientific name Pithecanthropus erectus, a name derived from Greek and Latin roots me...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Java_Man
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wikidoc
Jealousy
Jealousy # Overview Jealousy typically refers to the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that occur when a person believes a valued relationship is being threatened by a rival. This rival may or may not know that he or she is perceived as a threat. According to many authors, jealousy is a complex emotion, meaning that i...
Jealousy Template:Close Relationships Template:Emotion Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Jealousy typically refers to the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that occur when a person believes a valued relationship is being threatened by a rival. This rival may or may not know that he or she ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Jealousy
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wikidoc
Jet fuel
Jet fuel Jet fuel is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in jet-engined aircraft. # Description Jet fuel is clear to straw colored. The most common fuel is an unleaded/paraffin (kerosene) oil-based fuel classified as Jet A-1 (otherwise known as AVTUR), which is produced to an internationally standardized set of ...
Jet fuel Jet fuel is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in jet-engined aircraft. # Description Jet fuel is clear to straw colored. The most common fuel is an unleaded/paraffin (kerosene) oil-based fuel classified as Jet A-1 (otherwise known as AVTUR), which is produced to an internationally standardized set of...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Jet_Fuel-4
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wikidoc
KCNQ1OT1
KCNQ1OT1 KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1, also known as KCNQ1OT1, is a long non-coding RNA gene found in the KCNQ1 locus. This locus consists of 8-10 protein-coding genes, specifically expressed from the maternal allele (including the KCNQ1 gene), and the paternally expressed non-coding RNA gene KCNQ1OT1. KCNQ1OT1 and ...
KCNQ1OT1 KCNQ1 overlapping transcript 1, also known as KCNQ1OT1, is a long non-coding RNA gene found in the KCNQ1 locus. This locus consists of 8-10 protein-coding genes, specifically expressed from the maternal allele (including the KCNQ1 gene), and the paternally expressed non-coding RNA gene KCNQ1OT1.[1] KCNQ1OT1 ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KCNQ1OT1
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wikidoc
KIAA0090
KIAA0090 KIAA0090 is a human gene coding for a protein of unknown function. KIAA0090 has two aliases OTTHUMP00000002581 and RP1-43E13.1. The gene codes for multiple transcript variants which can localize to different subcellular compartments. KIAA0090 interacts with multiple effector proteins. KIAA0090 contains a conse...
KIAA0090 KIAA0090 is a human gene coding for a protein of unknown function.[1] KIAA0090 has two aliases OTTHUMP00000002581 and RP1-43E13.1. The gene codes for multiple transcript variants which can localize to different subcellular compartments. KIAA0090 interacts with multiple effector proteins. KIAA0090 contains a c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA0090
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wikidoc
KIAA0319
KIAA0319 KIAA0319 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the KIAA0319 gene. # Clinical significance Variants of the KIAA0319 gene have been associated with developmental dyslexia. Reading disability, or dyslexia, is a major social, educational, and mental health problem. In spite of average intelligence and adequa...
KIAA0319 KIAA0319 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the KIAA0319 gene.[1][2] # Clinical significance Variants of the KIAA0319 gene have been associated with developmental dyslexia.[3] Reading disability, or dyslexia, is a major social, educational, and mental health problem. In spite of average intelligence ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA0319
3916dbb20f1f5d1bba4b68df79f0b3054d3ffe52
wikidoc
KIAA0825
KIAA0825 KIAA0825 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the gene of the same name, located on chromosome 5, 5q15. It is a possible risk factor in Type II Diabetes, and associated with high levels of glucose in the blood. It is a relatively fast mutating gene, compared to other coding genes. There is however one re...
KIAA0825 KIAA0825 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the gene of the same name, located on chromosome 5, 5q15. It is a possible risk factor in Type II Diabetes, and associated with high levels of glucose in the blood. It is a relatively fast mutating gene, compared to other coding genes. There is however one r...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA0825
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wikidoc
KIAA0895
KIAA0895 KIAA0895 is a human gene that encodes a protein known as KIAA0895 protein or hypothetical protein LOC23366. Other known aliases are OTTHUMP00000206979 and OTTHUMP00000206980. # Gene The KIAA0895 gene is located at p14.2 on chromosome 7. It can be transcribed into 15 transcript variants, which in turn can prod...
KIAA0895 KIAA0895 is a human gene that encodes a protein known as KIAA0895 protein or hypothetical protein LOC23366.[1][2] Other known aliases are OTTHUMP00000206979 and OTTHUMP00000206980.[3] # Gene The KIAA0895 gene is located at p14.2 on chromosome 7. It can be transcribed into 15 transcript variants, which in tur...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA0895
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wikidoc
KIAA0922
KIAA0922 Transmembrane protein 131-like(TMEM131L protein), alternatively named uncharacterized protein KIAA0922 (KIAA0922 protein), is an integral transmembrane protein encoded by the human gene KIAA0922 that is significantly conserved in eukaryotes, at least through protists. Although the function of this gene is no...
KIAA0922 Transmembrane protein 131-like(TMEM131L protein), alternatively named uncharacterized protein KIAA0922 (KIAA0922 protein), is an integral transmembrane protein[1] encoded by the human gene KIAA0922 that is significantly conserved in eukaryotes, at least through protists.[2][3][4] Although the function of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA0922
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wikidoc
KIAA1109
KIAA1109 Uncharacterized protein KIAA1109 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1109 gene. This protein has a function that is not yet understood. KIAA1109 has 3 aliases, FSA (fragile site-associated) protein, MGC110967 and DKFZp781P0474. # Gene ## Location KIAA1109 is found on the long arm of chromosome...
KIAA1109 Uncharacterized protein KIAA1109 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1109 gene.[1][2][3] This protein has a function that is not yet understood. KIAA1109 has 3 aliases, FSA (fragile site-associated) protein, MGC110967 and DKFZp781P0474.[4] # Gene ## Location KIAA1109 is found on the long arm ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1109
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wikidoc
KIAA1257
KIAA1257 KIAA1257 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1257 gene. KIAA1257 has been shown to be involve with activation of genes involved in sex determination # Gene In humans the gene KIAA1257 is located on chromosome 3q21.3. It spans 122 kilobasepairs (kBp) and contains 22 exons. It is flanked by Ras-re...
KIAA1257 KIAA1257 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1257 gene. KIAA1257 has been shown to be involve with activation of genes involved in sex determination[1] .[2] # Gene In humans the gene KIAA1257 is located on chromosome 3q21.3. It spans 122 kilobasepairs (kBp) and contains 22 exons. It is flanked ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1257
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wikidoc
KIAA1377
KIAA1377 Uncharacterized protein KIAA1377 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1377 gene. Also known as Cep126, the protein has been shown to localize to the centrosome. Furthermore, it is found at pericentriolar satellites and the base of the primary cilium. Depleting Cep126 leads to dispersion of pericen...
KIAA1377 Uncharacterized protein KIAA1377 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1377 gene.[1][2] Also known as Cep126, the protein has been shown to localize to the centrosome. Furthermore, it is found at pericentriolar satellites and the base of the primary cilium. Depleting Cep126 leads to dispersion of ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1377
478ef0f778f41f43692335b2b13147660d2e34d0
wikidoc
KIAA1524
KIAA1524 Protein CIP2A also known as cancerous inhibitor of PP2A (CIP2A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1524 gene. # Function Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a trimeric serine-threonine phosphatase consisting of a catalytic C-subunit (PP2Ac), a scaffolding A-subunit and various regulatory B-subunit...
KIAA1524 Protein CIP2A also known as cancerous inhibitor of PP2A (CIP2A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1524 gene.[1][2] # Function Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a trimeric serine-threonine phosphatase consisting of a catalytic C-subunit (PP2Ac), a scaffolding A-subunit and various regulatory B-...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1524
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wikidoc
KIAA1551
KIAA1551 KIAA1551 in Homo sapiens is a novel protein with a function not yet well understood in the scientific community. It is encoded by the KIAA1551 gene. KIAA1551 is broadly expressed in the lymph nodes, ovaries, appendix and spleen. KIAA1551 shows characteristics of being a minor histocompatibility antigen, as we...
KIAA1551 KIAA1551 in Homo sapiens is a novel protein with a function not yet well understood in the scientific community. It is encoded by the KIAA1551 gene. KIAA1551 is broadly expressed in the lymph nodes, ovaries, appendix and spleen.[1] KIAA1551 shows characteristics of being a minor histocompatibility antigen, a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1551
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wikidoc
KIAA1704
KIAA1704 KIAA1704, also known as LSR7 (lipopolysaccharide-specific response protein 7), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPALPP1 (GPALPP motifs containing 1) gene. The function of KIAA1704 is not yet well understood. KIAA1704 contains one domain of unknown function, DUF3752. The protein contains a conserve...
KIAA1704 KIAA1704, also known as LSR7 (lipopolysaccharide-specific response protein 7), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPALPP1 (GPALPP motifs containing 1) gene. The function of KIAA1704 is not yet well understood. KIAA1704 contains one domain of unknown function, DUF3752. The protein contains a conserv...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1704
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wikidoc
KIAA1797
KIAA1797 KIAA1797 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1797 gene. A specific single-nucleotide polymorphism rs7875153 in KIAA1797 is associated with heart rate. # Gene KIAA1797 is a protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens. Alternate names for the gene are FLJ20375, OTTHUMP00000069845, and hypothetical protein...
KIAA1797 KIAA1797 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1797 gene.[1] A specific single-nucleotide polymorphism rs7875153 in KIAA1797 is associated with heart rate.[2] # Gene KIAA1797 is a protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens. Alternate names for the gene are FLJ20375, OTTHUMP00000069845, and hypothetical ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1797
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wikidoc
KIAA1841
KIAA1841 KIAA1841 is a gene in humans that encodes a protein known as KIAA1841 (uncharacterized protein KIAA1841). KIAA1841 is targeted for the nucleus and it predicted to play a role in regulating transcription. # Gene ## Location KIAA1841 is located on the long arm of chromosome 2 (2q14), starting at 61297486 and e...
KIAA1841 KIAA1841 is a gene in humans that encodes a protein known as KIAA1841 (uncharacterized protein KIAA1841). KIAA1841 is targeted for the nucleus and it predicted to play a role in regulating transcription. # Gene ## Location KIAA1841 is located on the long arm of chromosome 2 (2q14), starting at 61297486 and ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1841
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wikidoc
KIAA1958
KIAA1958 Protein KIAA1958 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1958 gene. Orthologs of KIAA1958 go as far back in evolution to chordates, although, it is closer in homology to primates than any other orthologs. KIAA1958 has no known paralogs. # Gene KIAA1958 is located on the long arm of chromosome 9 (9....
KIAA1958 Protein KIAA1958 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KIAA1958 gene.[1] Orthologs of KIAA1958 go as far back in evolution to chordates, although, it is closer in homology to primates than any other orthologs. KIAA1958 has no known paralogs. # Gene KIAA1958 is located on the long arm of chromosome 9...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/KIAA1958
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wikidoc
Ken Evoy
Ken Evoy Ken Evoy (born September 25 1953) is currently the founder and CEO of SiteSell Inc. and was one of Canada's most productive toy makers well into the 1990s. This game design company (named Isovoy Inc. - a mix of his and his wife's surnames) went on to create and license more than 20 toy creations between 1985 a...
Ken Evoy Template:COI Template:Infobox person Ken Evoy (born September 25 1953) is currently the founder and CEO of SiteSell Inc. and was one of Canada's most productive toy makers well into the 1990s.[1] This game design company (named Isovoy Inc. - a mix of his and his wife's surnames) went on to create and license ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ken_Evoy
87b3c78bd709fb1e704e25bc97b6d949a52dfb5c
wikidoc
Kerosene
Kerosene # Overview Kerosene, sometimes spelled kerosine in scientific and industrial usage, is a flammable hydrocarbon liquid. The name is derived from Greek "keros" (κηρός wax). It is commonly called paraffin oil or paraffin in the UK and South Africa (not to be confused with the waxy solid also called paraffin wax ...
Kerosene # Overview Kerosene, sometimes spelled kerosine in scientific and industrial usage,[1] is a flammable hydrocarbon liquid. The name is derived from Greek "keros" (κηρός wax). It is commonly called paraffin oil or paraffin in the UK and South Africa (not to be confused with the waxy solid also called paraffin w...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Kerosene
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wikidoc
Ketamine
Ketamine # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug...
Ketamine Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ketalar
39b16586285e74fd5477666605b92fb4955627fc
wikidoc
Kilogram
Kilogram # Overview The kilogram or kilogramme (symbol: kg) is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (known also by its French-language initials “SI”). The kilogram is defined as being equal to the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram (IPK; known also by its French-language name Le Grand K...
Kilogram Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The kilogram or kilogramme (symbol: kg) is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (known also by its French-language initials “SI”). The kilogram is defined as being equal to the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram (IP...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Kg