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wikidoc
National Resident Matching Program
National Resident Matching Program # About the NRMP The National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) is a private, non-profit corporation established in 1952 to provide a uniform date of appointment to positions in graduate medical education (GME) in the United States. Each year, approximately 16,000 U.S. allopathic medi...
National Resident Matching Program # About the NRMP The National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) is a private, non-profit corporation established in 1952 to provide a uniform date of appointment to positions in graduate medical education (GME) in the United States. Each year, approximately 16,000 U.S. allopathic medi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/National_Resident_Matching_Program
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wikidoc
Necrotising enterocolitis
Necrotising enterocolitis overview # Overview Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a medical condition primarily seen in premature infants, where portions of the bowel undergo necrosis (tissue death). # Causes NEC has no definitive known cause. An infectious agent has been suspected, as cluster outbreaks in neonatal i...
Necrotising enterocolitis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a medical condition primarily seen in premature infants, where portions of the bowel undergo necrosis (tissue death). # Causes NEC has no definitive known cause. An infectious agent ha...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Necrotising_enterocolitis_overview
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wikidoc
Neomycin dosage and administration
Neomycin dosage and administration # Dosage and Administration To minimize the risk of toxicity use the lowest possible dose and the shortest possible treatment period to control the condition. Treatment for periods longer than two weeks is not recommended. ### Hepatic Coma For use as an adjunct in the management of ...
Neomycin dosage and administration Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Dosage and Administration To minimize the risk of toxicity use the lowest possible dose and the shortest possible treatment period to control the condition. Treatment for periods longer than two weeks is not recommended. ### Hepa...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Neomycin_dosage_and_administration
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wikidoc
Nephrologic Disorders and COVID-19
Nephrologic Disorders and COVID-19 To go to the COVID-19 project topics list, click here. Synonyms and keywords: Nephrologic Complications related to COVID-19, Acute Kidney Injury AND COVID-19, Acute Renal Failure AND COVID-19, AKI AND COVID_19, ARF AND COVID-19 # Overview Early reports from china revealed that COVID-...
Nephrologic Disorders and COVID-19 To go to the COVID-19 project topics list, click here. Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sogand Goudarzi, MD [2] Nasrin Nikravangolsefid, MD-MPH [3] Synonyms and keywords: Nephrologic Complications related to COVID-19, Acute Kidney Inju...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nephrologic_Disorders_and_COVID-19
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wikidoc
Niacin/lovastatin clinical studies
Niacin/lovastatin clinical studies # Clinical Studies In a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel, 28-week, active-comparator study in patients with Type IIa and IIb hyperlipidemia, ADVICOR was compared to each of its components (NIASPAN and lovastatin). Using a forced dose-escalation study design, patients ...
Niacin/lovastatin clinical studies Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # Clinical Studies In a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel, 28-week, active-comparator study in patients with Type IIa and IIb hyperlipidemia, ADVICOR was compared to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Niacin/lovastatin_clinical_studies
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wikidoc
Nicotine gum (patient information)
Nicotine gum (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Nicotine chewing gum is used to help people stop smoking cigarettes. It acts as a substitute oral activity and provides a source of nicotine that reduces the withdrawal symptoms experienced when smoking is stopped. # How should this medicine be us...
Nicotine gum (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Nicotine chewing gum is used to help people stop smoking cigarettes. It acts as a substitute oral activity and provides a source of nicotine that reduces the withdrawal symptoms experienced when smoking is stopped. # How shou...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nicotine_gum_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Night terror (patient information)
Night terror (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. # Overview Night terrors (sleep terrors) are a sleep disorder in which a person quickly wakes from sleep in a terrified state. # What are the symptoms of N...
Night terror (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. # Overview Night terrors (sleep terrors) are a sleep disorder in which a person quickly wakes from sleep ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Night_terror_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Nitazoxanide (patient information)
Nitazoxanide (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Nitazoxanide is used to treat diarrhea in children and adults caused by the protozoa Cryptosporidium or Giardia. Protozoa are suspected as the cause when diarrhea lasts more than 7 days. Nitazoxanide is in a class of medications called antiprotozoa...
Nitazoxanide (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Nitazoxanide is used to treat diarrhea in children and adults caused by the protozoa Cryptosporidium or Giardia. Protozoa are suspected as the cause when diarrhea lasts more than 7 days. Nitazoxanide is in a class of medicatio...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nitazoxanide_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Nitazoxanide clinical pharmacology
Nitazoxanide clinical pharmacology # Clinical Pharmacology Absorption: Following oral administration of Alinia Tablets or Oral Suspension, maximum plasma concentrations of the active metabolites tizoxanide and tizoxanide glucuronide are observed within 1-4 hours. The parent nitazoxanide is not detected in plasma. Phar...
Nitazoxanide clinical pharmacology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Clinical Pharmacology Absorption: Following oral administration of Alinia Tablets or Oral Suspension, maximum plasma concentrations of the active metabolites tizoxanide and tiz...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nitazoxanide_clinical_pharmacology
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wikidoc
Nocturnal angina pectoris
Nocturnal angina pectoris overview Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview Nocturnal angina is the occurrence of anginal discomfort either during the initial few hours of sleep or during the early morning hours. It is speculated that discomfort cause...
Nocturnal angina pectoris overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing. # Overview Nocturnal angina is the occurrence of anginal discomfort either during the initial few hours of sleep or during the early m...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nocturnal_angina_pectoris_overview
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wikidoc
Norgestimate and Ethinyl estradiol
Norgestimate and Ethinyl estradiol # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The education...
Norgestimate and Ethinyl estradiol Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Deepika Beereddy, MBBS [2] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider....
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Norgestimate
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wikidoc
Posaconazole (patient information)
Posaconazole (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Posaconazole is used to prevent serious fungal infections in people with a weakened ability to fight infection. Posaconazole is also used to treat yeast infections of the mouth and throat including yeast infections that could not be treated success...
Posaconazole (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Posaconazole is used to prevent serious fungal infections in people with a weakened ability to fight infection. Posaconazole is also used to treat yeast infections of the mouth and throat including yeast infections that could ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Noxafil
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wikidoc
Nuclear factor gene transcriptions
Nuclear factor gene transcriptions Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) is a protein complex that controls transcription of DNA, cytokine production and cell survival. NF-κB is found in almost all animal cell types and is involved in cellular responses to stimuli such as stress, cytoki...
Nuclear factor gene transcriptions Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) is a protein complex that controls transcription of DNA, cytokine production and cell survival. NF-κB is found in almost all animal cell types and is involved in cellul...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nuclear_factor_gene_transcriptions
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wikidoc
Nuclear receptor related-1 protein
Nuclear receptor related-1 protein The Nuclear receptor related 1 protein (NURR1) also known as NR4A2 (nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A2 gene. NURR1 is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. NURR1 plays a key rol...
Nuclear receptor related-1 protein The Nuclear receptor related 1 protein (NURR1) also known as NR4A2 (nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NR4A2 gene.[1] NURR1 is a member of the nuclear receptor family of intracellular transcription factors. NURR1 plays a key...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Nuclear_receptor_related-1_protein
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wikidoc
Occupational lung disease
Occupational lung disease overview # Overview Occupational lung diseases have long been described since the Egyptian and Roman empires existed. Dr. Benardino Ramazzini, described as the "father of occupational medicine" was first to coin the term "disease of workers" in the 17th century. Occupational lung disease may ...
Occupational lung disease overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2] # Overview Occupational lung diseases have long been described since the Egyptian and Roman empires existed. Dr. Benardino Ramazzini, described as the "father of occupational medi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Occupational_lung_disease_overview
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wikidoc
Ofloxacin warnings and precautions
Ofloxacin warnings and precautions # Warnings And Precautions ## WARNINGS NOT FOR INJECTION. OCUFLOX® solution should not be injected subconjunctivally, nor should it be introduced directly into the anterior chamber of the eye. Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions, some following t...
Ofloxacin warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2] # Warnings And Precautions ## WARNINGS NOT FOR INJECTION. OCUFLOX® solution should not be injected subconjunctivally, nor should it be introduced directly into the anterior chambe...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ofloxacin_warnings_and_precautions
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wikidoc
Oncology Project Mission Statement
Oncology Project Mission Statement # WikiDoc Oncology Project — Mission Statement - Thank you for your interest in the WikiDoc Oncology Project. - The project aims to integrate current body of medical literature into treatment strategies for malignant diseases, in conformity with practice guidelines, consensus stateme...
Oncology Project Mission Statement # WikiDoc Oncology Project — Mission Statement - Thank you for your interest in the WikiDoc Oncology Project. - The project aims to integrate current body of medical literature into treatment strategies for malignant diseases, in conformity with practice guidelines, consensus stateme...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oncology_Project_Mission_Statement
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wikidoc
Opisthotonus (patient information)
Opisthotonus (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here # Overview Opisthotonos is a condition in which the body is held in an abnormal position. The person is usually rigid and arches the back, with the head thrown backward. If a person with opisthotonos lies on his or her back, only the ba...
Opisthotonus (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S. # Overview Opisthotonos is a condition in which the body is held in an abnormal position. The person is usually rigid and arches th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Opisthotonus_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Orphenadrine (patient information)
Orphenadrine (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Orphenadrine is used with rest, physical therapy, and other measures to relieve pain and discomfort caused by strains, sprains, and other muscle injuries. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for mor...
Orphenadrine (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Orphenadrine is used with rest, physical therapy, and other measures to relieve pain and discomfort caused by strains, sprains, and other muscle injuries. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Orphenadrine_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Otosclerosis (patient information)
Otosclerosis (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here # Overview - Otosclerosis is an abnormal bone growth in the middle ear that causes hearing loss. # What are the symptoms of Otosclerosis? - Hearing loss (slow at first, but gets worse over time) - Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) - Verti...
Otosclerosis (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2] # Overview - Otosclerosis is an abnormal bone growth in the middle ear that causes hearing loss. # What are the symptoms of O...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Otosclerosis_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Ovarian cyst (patient information)
Ovarian cyst (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Synonyms and Keywords: Physiologic ovarian cysts; Functional ovarian cysts; Corpus luteum cysts; Follicular cysts # Overview - An ovarian cyst is a sac filled with fluid that forms on or inside of an ovary. - Functional cysts are cysts ...
Ovarian cyst (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. Synonyms and Keywords: Physiologic ovarian cysts; Functional ovarian cysts; Corpus luteum cysts; Follic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ovarian_cyst_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Oxacillin sodium adverse reactions
Oxacillin sodium adverse reactions # Adverse Reactions ### Body as a Whole The reported incidence of allergic reactions to penicillin ranges from 0.7 to 10 percent (see WARNINGS). Sensitization is usually the result of treatment but some individuals have had immediate reactions when first treated. In such cases, it i...
Oxacillin sodium adverse reactions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2] # Adverse Reactions ### Body as a Whole The reported incidence of allergic reactions to penicillin ranges from 0.7 to 10 percent (see WARNINGS). Sensitization is usually th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oxacillin_sodium_adverse_reactions
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wikidoc
Oxygen radical absorbance capacity
Oxygen radical absorbance capacity Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) is a method of measuring antioxidant capacities of different foods. It was developed at the National Institute on Aging in Baltimore, Maryland. A wide variety of foods have been tested using this methodology, with certain berries and legumes r...
Oxygen radical absorbance capacity Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) is a method of measuring antioxidant capacities of different foods.[1][2] It was developed at the National Institute on Aging in Baltimore, Maryland. A wide variety of foods have been tested using this methodology, with certain berries and le...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Oxygen_Radical_Absorbance_Capacity
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wikidoc
PCI in patients with previous CABG
PCI in patients with previous CABG # Overview Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events is significantly higher among patients with previous history of CABG undergoing PCI of a saphenous vein graft compared to those with native coronary artery PCI. PCI of an saphenous vein graft is associated with a higher rate...
PCI in patients with previous CABG Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anahita Deylamsalehi, M.D.[2] # Overview Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events is significantly higher among patients with previous history of CABG undergoing PCI of a saphenous vein graft c...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PCI_in_patients_with_previous_CABG
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wikidoc
TIMI thrombus grade 6 case studies
TIMI thrombus grade 6 case studies # Case Study 1 Shown below are an animated image and a static image depicting PERFUSE grade 6 thrombus in the RCA. Encircled in yellow in the image on the right is the thrombus area where you can notice an abrupt blunt cut-off appearance beyond which no dye is penetrating the artery...
TIMI thrombus grade 6 case studies Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rim Halaby, M.D. [2] # Case Study 1 Shown below are an animated image and a static image depicting PERFUSE grade 6 thrombus in the RCA. Encircled in yellow in the image on the right is the thrombus a...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PERFUSE_thrombus_grade_6_case_studies
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wikidoc
Progressive outer retinal necrosis
Progressive outer retinal necrosis Synonyms and keywords: PORN syndrome # Overview Progressive outer retinal necrosis, also known as PORN syndrome, is a form of necrotizing retinitis that primarily affects severely immunocompromised individuals. It is primarily caused by Varicella zoster virus infection, most commonl...
Progressive outer retinal necrosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S. Synonyms and keywords: PORN syndrome # Overview Progressive outer retinal necrosis, also known as PORN syndrome, is a form of necrotizing retinitis that primarily affects se...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/PORN_syndrome
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wikidoc
Paliperidone (patient information)
Paliperidone (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: Studies have shown that older adults with dementia (a brain disorder that affects the ability to remember, think clearly, communicate, and perform daily activities and may cause changes in mood and personality) who take antipsychotics (medications for mental illn...
Paliperidone (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: Studies have shown that older adults with dementia (a brain disorder that affects the ability to remember, think clearly, communicate, and perform daily activities and may cause changes in mood and personality) who take antipsychotics (medic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Paliperidone_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Palmar Plantar Erythrodysesthesia​
Palmar Plantar Erythrodysesthesia​ For patient information, click Insert page name here Synonyms and keywords:Palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia, Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia; Palmoplantar Erythrodysesthesia; Hand-Foot Syndrome, peculiar AE, chemotherapy-induced AE, toxic erythema of the palms and soles, palmar-pla...
Palmar Plantar Erythrodysesthesia​ For patient information, click Insert page name here Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Synonyms and keywords:Palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia, Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia; Palmoplantar Erythrodysesthesia; Hand-Foot Syndrome, peculiar AE, chemotherapy-induced A...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Palmar_Plantar_Erythrodysesthesia%E2%80%8B
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wikidoc
Panic attack (patient information)
Panic attack (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here # Overview Panic attack is an anxiety disorder in which there are repeated attacks of intense fear and anxiety, and a fear of being in places where escape might be difficult, or where help might not be available. # What are the symptom...
Panic attack (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. # Overview Panic attack is an anxiety disorder in which there are repeated attacks of intense fear and an...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Panic_attack_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Paraprotein-related kidney disease
Paraprotein-related kidney disease Synonyms and keywords: monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance; MGRS; paraproteinemia # Overview Paraproteinemia refers to the presence of abnormal protein or protein fragments in the blood. The proteins referred to are immunoglobulins (or fragments of), and are of monoclonal ori...
Paraprotein-related kidney disease Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Ali Poyan Mehr, M.D. [2] Synonyms and keywords: monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance; MGRS; paraproteinemia # Overview Paraproteinemia refers to the presence of abnormal protein or protein fragments in the blood. The proteins...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Paraprotein-related_kidney_disease
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wikidoc
Paroxysmal AV Block Based on Cause
Paroxysmal AV Block Based on Cause # Overview Based on the cause, paroxysmal AV block maybe classified into Intrinsic paroxysmal AV Block, Extrinsic Vagal paroxysmal AV block and Extrinsic Idiopathic paroxysmal AV Block. # Classification - Paroxysmal AV Block may be classified according to the cause into three types ...
Paroxysmal AV Block Based on Cause # Overview Based on the cause, paroxysmal AV block maybe classified into Intrinsic paroxysmal AV Block, Extrinsic Vagal paroxysmal AV block and Extrinsic Idiopathic paroxysmal AV Block. # Classification - Paroxysmal AV Block may be classified according to the cause into three types ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Paroxysmal_AV_Block_Based_on_Cause
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wikidoc
Pegaspargase (patient information)
Pegaspargase (patient information) # About your treatment Your doctor has ordered the drug pegaspargase to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a large muscle or vein. This medication is used to treat: acute lymphocytic leukemia This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your d...
Pegaspargase (patient information) Template:Drug header # About your treatment Your doctor has ordered the drug pegaspargase to help treat your illness. The drug is given by injection into a large muscle or vein. This medication is used to treat: acute lymphocytic leukemia This medication is sometimes prescribed for ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pegaspargase_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Penicillin G procaine how supplied
Penicillin G procaine how supplied # How Supplied Bicillin C-R (penicillin G benzathine and penicillin G procaine injectable suspension) is supplied in packages of 10 disposable syringes as follows: 2 mL size, containing 1,200,000 units per syringe (21 gauge, thin-wall 1 inch needle for pediatric use), NDC 60793-601-1...
Penicillin G procaine how supplied Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2] # How Supplied Bicillin C-R (penicillin G benzathine and penicillin G procaine injectable suspension) is supplied in packages of 10 disposable syringes as follows: 2 mL size...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Penicillin_G_procaine_how_supplied
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wikidoc
Penicillin G procaine microbiology
Penicillin G procaine microbiology # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Penicillin G exerts a bactericidal action against penicillin-susceptible microorganisms during the stage of active multiplication. It acts through the inhibition of biosynthesis of cell-wall peptidoglycan, rendering the cell wall osmotically uns...
Penicillin G procaine microbiology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D. [2] # Microbiology ## Mechanism of Action Penicillin G exerts a bactericidal action against penicillin-susceptible microorganisms during the stage of active multiplication. It ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Penicillin_G_procaine_microbiology
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wikidoc
Persistent left inferior vena cava
Persistent left inferior vena cava # Overview - A left inferior vena cava results from regression of the right supracardinal vein with persistence of the left supracardinal vein. - The prevalence is 0.2%–0.5% - The major clinical significance of this anomaly is the potential for misdiagnoses as left sided paraaortic l...
Persistent left inferior vena cava Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview - A left inferior vena cava results from regression of the right supracardinal vein with persistence of the left supracardinal vein. - The prevalence is 0.2%–0.5% -...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Persistent_left_inferior_vena_cava
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wikidoc
Persistent müllerian duct syndrome
Persistent müllerian duct syndrome Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) refers to the presence of a uterus and sometimes other müllerian duct derivatives in a male. Typical features include undescended testes (cryptorchidism) and the presence of a small, underdeveloped uterus in a male infant or adult. This condit...
Persistent müllerian duct syndrome Persistent müllerian duct syndrome (PMDS) refers to the presence of a uterus and sometimes other müllerian duct derivatives in a male. Typical features include undescended testes (cryptorchidism) and the presence of a small, underdeveloped uterus in a male infant or adult. This condi...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Persistent_mullerian_duct_syndrome
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Phytonadione (patient information)
Phytonadione (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Phytonadione (vitamin K) is used to prevent bleeding in people with blood clotting problems or too little vitamin K in the body. Phytonadione is in a class of medications called vitamins. It works by providing vitamin K that is needed for blood to ...
Phytonadione (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Phytonadione (vitamin K) is used to prevent bleeding in people with blood clotting problems or too little vitamin K in the body. Phytonadione is in a class of medications called vitamins. It works by providing vitamin K that i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Phytonadione_(patient_information)
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Pineocytoma Differential diagnosis
Pineocytoma Differential diagnosis # Overview must be differentiated from other diseases that cause , , and , such as , , and . OR must be differentiated from , , and . # Differentiating Pineocytoma from other Diseases Pineocytoma must be differentiated from: - Pineal parenchymal tumor with intermediate differentia...
Pineocytoma Differential diagnosis Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2] Homa Najafi, M.D.[3] # Overview [Disease name] must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [clinical feature 1], [clinical feature 2], and [clinical feature 3], such as ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pineocytoma_Differential_diagnosis
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Pineocytoma Historical Perspective
Pineocytoma Historical Perspective # Overview # Historical Perspective ## Discovery - There is limited information about the historical perspective of . OR - was first discovered by , a , in /during/following . - The association between and was made in/during . - In , was the first to discover the association be...
Pineocytoma Historical Perspective Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2] Homa Najafi, M.D.[3] # Overview # Historical Perspective ## Discovery - There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name]. OR - [Disease name] was ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pineocytoma_Historical_Perspective
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Pioglitazone (patient information)
Pioglitazone (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Pioglitazone is used with a diet and exercise program and sometimes with other medications, to treat type 2 diabetes (condition in which the body does not use insulin normally and, therefore, cannot control the amount of sugar in the blood). Piogli...
Pioglitazone (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Pioglitazone is used with a diet and exercise program and sometimes with other medications, to treat type 2 diabetes (condition in which the body does not use insulin normally and, therefore, cannot control the amount of sugar...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pioglitazone_(patient_information)
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Pitavastatin (patient information)
Pitavastatin (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed? Pitavastatin is used together with diet, weight-loss, exercise to reduce the amount of fatty substances such as low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') in the blood and to increase the amount of high-density lipoprotein (HDL)...
Pitavastatin (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed? Pitavastatin is used together with diet, weight-loss, exercise to reduce the amount of fatty substances such as low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ('bad cholesterol') in the blood and to increase the amount of high-den...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pitavastatin_(patient_information)
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Plantaris muscle or tendon rupture
Plantaris muscle or tendon rupture Contributors: Cafer Zorkun M.D., PhD. Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your i...
Plantaris muscle or tendon rupture Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Contributors: Cafer Zorkun M.D., PhD. Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Plantaris_muscle_or_tendon_rupture
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Polycystic kidney disease
Polycystic kidney disease overview # Overview Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), previously known as adult polycystic kidney disease, is a systemic disorder characterized primarily by multiple, bilateral renal cysts, cysts in other organs namely the liver and pancreas, and cardiovascular abnormaliti...
Polycystic kidney disease overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2], Serge Korjian, Yazan Daaboul # Overview Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), previously known as adult polycystic kidney disease, is a systemic disorder chara...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Polycystic_kidney_disease_overview
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Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome overview # Overview Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common form of chronic anovulation associated with androgen excess. Polycystic ovary syndrome occurs in approximately 5% to 10% of reproductive-age women. The diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome is made by excluding other hyper andr...
Polycystic ovary syndrome overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2] # Overview Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common form of chronic anovulation associated with androgen excess. Polycystic ovary syndrome occurs in approximately 5% to 1...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Polycystic_ovary_syndrome_overview
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Posaconazole clinical pharmacology
Posaconazole clinical pharmacology # Clinical Pharmacology ## Mechanism of Action Posaconazole is an azole antifungal agent. ## Pharmacodynamics Exposure Response Relationship: In clinical studies of neutropenic patients who were receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) or myelodysplasti...
Posaconazole clinical pharmacology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Clinical Pharmacology ## Mechanism of Action Posaconazole is an azole antifungal agent. ## Pharmacodynamics Exposure Response Relationship: In clinical studies of neutropenic...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Posaconazole_clinical_pharmacology
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Posaconazole indications and usage
Posaconazole indications and usage # Indications And Usage ## Prophylaxis of Invasive Aspergillus and Candida Infections Noxafil® delayed-release tablets and oral suspension are indicated for: - Prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus - Prophylaxis of Candida infections in patients with - 13 years of age and older - High...
Posaconazole indications and usage Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Indications And Usage ## Prophylaxis of Invasive Aspergillus and Candida Infections Noxafil® delayed-release tablets and oral suspension are indicated for: - Prophylaxis of in...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Posaconazole_indications_and_usage
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Posterior superior alveolar artery
Posterior superior alveolar artery Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-...
Posterior superior alveolar artery Template:Infobox Artery Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics belo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Posterior_superior_alveolar_artery
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Potential effects of tea on health
Potential effects of tea on health Potential effects of tea on health have been touted for infusions made from the plant Camellia sinensis for over 4700 years; ever since its discovery was attributed to the legendary emperor, Shennong. The Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing claimed its taste and stimulative properties were useful ...
Potential effects of tea on health Potential effects of tea on health have been touted for infusions made from the plant Camellia sinensis for over 4700 years; ever since its discovery was attributed to the legendary emperor, Shennong. The Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing claimed its taste and stimulative properties were useful...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Potential_effects_of_tea_on_health
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Praziquantel (patient information)
Praziquantel (patient information) # Why This Medication Is Prescribed Praziquantel is used to treat schistosoma (infection with a type of worm that lives in the bloodstream) and liver fluke (infection with a type of worm that lives in or near the liver). Praziquantel is in a class of medications called anthelmintics....
Praziquantel (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why This Medication Is Prescribed Praziquantel is used to treat schistosoma (infection with a type of worm that lives in the bloodstream) and liver fluke (infection with a type of worm that lives in or near the liver). Praziquantel is in a class of medications...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Praziquantel_(patient_information)
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Praziquantel clinical pharmacology
Praziquantel clinical pharmacology # Clinical Pharmacology Praziquantel induces a rapid contraction of schistosomes by a specific effect on the permeability of the cell membrane. The drug further causes vacuolization and disintegration of the schistosome tegument. After oral administration BILTRICIDE is rapidly absorb...
Praziquantel clinical pharmacology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Clinical Pharmacology Praziquantel induces a rapid contraction of schistosomes by a specific effect on the permeability of the cell membrane. The drug further causes vacuolization and disintegration of the schistosome tegument. Af...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Praziquantel_clinical_pharmacology
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Precursor B lymphoblastic leukemia
Precursor B lymphoblastic leukemia Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-...
Precursor B lymphoblastic leukemia Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2] to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Precursor_B_lymphoblastic_leukemia
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Preparation of the patient for PCI
Preparation of the patient for PCI # Overview There are several steps involved in preparing patients for PCI, which include the use of premedications and the use of a Heart Team approach. Attention should be given to possible adverse reactions to contrast, possible anaphylactoid reactions, use of statins, bleeding ris...
Preparation of the patient for PCI Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [7] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anahita Deylamsalehi, M.D.[8] # Overview There are several steps involved in preparing patients for PCI, which include the use of premedications and the use of a Heart Team approach. Attention should b...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Preparation_of_the_patient_for_PCI
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Primary biliary cirrhosis
Primary biliary cirrhosis overview # Overview Primary biliary cirrhosis is an autoimmune disease of the liver marked by the slow progressive destruction of the small bile ducts (bile canaliculi) within the liver. When these ducts are damaged bile builds up in the liver (cholestasis) and over time damages the tissue. T...
Primary biliary cirrhosis overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Anmol Pitliya, M.B.B.S. M.D.[2] # Overview Primary biliary cirrhosis is an autoimmune disease of the liver marked by the slow progressive destruction of the small bile ducts (bile canaliculi) within ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Primary_biliary_cirrhosis_overview
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Procainamide (patient information)
Procainamide (patient information) Please Join in Editing This Page and Apply to be an Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as a...
Procainamide (patient information) Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] Please Join in Editing This Page and Apply to be an Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Ed...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Procainamide_(patient_information)
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Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a DNA clamp that acts as a processivity factor for DNA polymerase δ in eukaryotic cells and is essential for replication. PCNA is a homotrimer and achieves its processivity by encircling the DNA, where it acts as a scaffold to recruit prote...
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a DNA clamp that acts as a processivity factor for DNA polymerase δ in eukaryotic cells and is essential for replication. PCNA is a homotrimer and achieves its processivity by encircling the DNA, where it acts as a scaffold to recruit prot...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Proliferating_cell_nuclear_antigen
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Promethazine (patient information)
Promethazine (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: Promethazine may cause breathing to slow or stop, and may cause death in children. Promethazine should not be given to babies or children who are younger than 2 years old and should be given with caution to children who are 2 years of age or older. Promethazine s...
Promethazine (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: Promethazine may cause breathing to slow or stop, and may cause death in children. Promethazine should not be given to babies or children who are younger than 2 years old and should be given with caution to children who are 2 years of age or...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Promethazine_(patient_information)
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Propoxyphene (patient information)
Propoxyphene (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: Propoxyphene in high doses, taken by itself or in combination with other drugs, has been associated with drug-related deaths. Do not take propoxyphene in combination with other drugs that cause drowsiness: alcohol, tranquilizers, sleep aids, antidepressant drugs,...
Propoxyphene (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: Propoxyphene in high doses, taken by itself or in combination with other drugs, has been associated with drug-related deaths. Do not take propoxyphene in combination with other drugs that cause drowsiness: alcohol, tranquilizers, sleep aids,...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Propoxyphene_(patient_information)
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Pantoprazole (patient information)
Pantoprazole (patient information) - Pantoprazole#Patient Counseling Information # Why is this medication prescribed Pantoprazole is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and injury of the food pipe (esophagus). It is also use...
Pantoprazole (patient information) Redirect to: - Pantoprazole#Patient Counseling Information Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Pantoprazole is used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), a condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and injury of the fo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Protonix
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Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-...
Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [1] to indicate your int...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Psychogenic_non-epileptic_seizures
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Pulmonary Hypertension Association
Pulmonary Hypertension Association The Pulmonary Hypertension Association (PHA) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit support, education, advocacy and awareness association for pulmonary hypertension (PH). It provides information to the public about the illness and acts as a support group for those with the disease, providing med...
Pulmonary Hypertension Association The Pulmonary Hypertension Association (PHA) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit support, education, advocacy and awareness association for pulmonary hypertension (PH). It provides information to the public about the illness and acts as a support group for those with the disease, providing me...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pulmonary_Hypertension_Association
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Pyrazinamide clinical pharmacology
Pyrazinamide clinical pharmacology # Clinical Pharmacology Pyrazinamide is well absorbed from the GI tract and attains peak plasma concentrations within 2 hours. Plasma concentrations generally range from 30 to 50 mcg/mL with doses of 20 to 25 mg/kg. It is widely distributed in body tissues and fluids including the li...
Pyrazinamide clinical pharmacology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Clinical Pharmacology Pyrazinamide is well absorbed from the GI tract and attains peak plasma concentrations within 2 hours. Plasma concentrations generally range from 3...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pyrazinamide_clinical_pharmacology
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Pyrazinamide indications and usage
Pyrazinamide indications and usage # Indications and Usage Pyrazinamide is indicated for the initial treatment of active tuberculosis in adults and children when combined with other antituberculous agents. (The current recommendation of the CDC for drugsusceptible disease is to use a six-month regimen for initial trea...
Pyrazinamide indications and usage Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Indications and Usage Pyrazinamide is indicated for the initial treatment of active tuberculosis in adults and children when combined with other antituberculous agents. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pyrazinamide_indications_and_usage
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Pyrimidine box gene transcriptions
Pyrimidine box gene transcriptions "Functional analyses of a number of hydrolase gene promoters, induced by gibberellin (GA) in aleurone cells following germination, have identified a GA-responsive complex as a tripartite element containing a pyrimidine box motif 5′-CCTTTT-3′." "The pyrimidine box is another promoter e...
Pyrimidine box gene transcriptions Editor-In-Chief: Henry A. Hoff "Functional analyses of a number of hydrolase gene promoters, induced by gibberellin (GA) in aleurone cells following germination, have identified a GA-responsive complex as a tripartite element containing a pyrimidine box motif 5′-CCTTTT-3′."[1] "The p...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pyrimidine_box_gene_transcriptions
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Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase
Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase pyruvate dehyrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 (PDPC 1), also known as protein phosphatase 2C, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDP1 gene. PDPC 1 is an enzyme which serves to reverse the effects of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase upon pyruvate dehydrogenase. # Funct...
Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase pyruvate dehyrogenase phosphatase catalytic subunit 1 (PDPC 1), also known as protein phosphatase 2C, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDP1 gene.[1][2] PDPC 1 is an enzyme which serves to reverse the effects of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase upon pyruvate dehydrogenase. ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Pyruvate_dehydrogenase_phosphatase
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Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide The Queen Elizabeth Hospital (TQEH) is a 340 bed acute tertiary referral hospital in the western suburbs of Adelaide, South Australia. # History The hospital opened in 1954 in order to service the western area but is now the second most utilised hospital in South Australia by patient...
Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Adelaide The Queen Elizabeth Hospital (TQEH) is a 340 bed acute tertiary referral hospital in the western suburbs of Adelaide, South Australia. # History The hospital opened in 1954 in order to service the western area but is now the second most utilised hospital in South Australia by patien...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Queen_Elizabeth_Hospital,_Adelaide
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RE1-silencing transcription factor
RE1-silencing transcription factor RE1-Silencing Transcription factor (REST), also known as Neuron-Restrictive Silencer Factor (NRSF), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the REST gene, and acts as a transcriptional repressor. REST is expressly involved in the repression of neural genes in non-neuronal cells. M...
RE1-silencing transcription factor RE1-Silencing Transcription factor (REST), also known as Neuron-Restrictive Silencer Factor (NRSF), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the REST gene, and acts as a transcriptional repressor.[1][2][3] REST is expressly involved in the repression of neural genes in non-neurona...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/RE1-silencing_transcription_factor
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R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center
R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center (also known simply as Shock Trauma or Shocktrauma) is a trauma center in Baltimore, Maryland. It was the first facility in the world to treat shock. Shock Trauma was founded by R Adams Cowley, who is considered the father of trauma medicine. # Earl...
R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center (also known simply as Shock Trauma or Shocktrauma) is a trauma center in Baltimore, Maryland. It was the first facility in the world to treat shock. Shock Trauma was founded by R Adams Cowley, who is considered the father of trauma medicine. # Ear...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/R_Adams_Cowley_Shock_Trauma_Center
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Recurrent corneal erosion
Recurrent corneal erosion overview # Overview Recurrent corneal erosion is a disorder of the eyes characterized by the failure of the cornea's outermost layer of epithelial cells to attach to the underlying basement membrane (Bowman's layer). The condition is frequently painful because the loss of these cells results ...
Recurrent corneal erosion overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2] # Overview Recurrent corneal erosion is a disorder of the eyes characterized by the failure of the cornea's outermost layer of epithelial cells to attach to the underlying ba...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Recurrent_corneal_erosion_overview
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Ribavirin warnings and precautions
Ribavirin warnings and precautions # Warnings And Precautions ## Pregnancy REBETOL capsules and oral solution may cause birth defects and death of the unborn child. REBETOL therapy should not be started until a report of a negative pregnancy test has been obtained immediately prior to planned initiation of therapy. P...
Ribavirin warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Warnings And Precautions ## Pregnancy REBETOL capsules and oral solution may cause birth defects and death of the unborn child. REBETOL therapy should not be started until a report of a negative pregnancy test has been obtained i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ribavirin_warnings_and_precautions
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Rifabutin warnings and precautions
Rifabutin warnings and precautions # Warnings MYCOBUTIN Capsules must not be administered for MAC prophylaxis to patients with active tuberculosis. Tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients is common and may present with atypical or extrapulmonary findings. Patients are likely to have a nonreactive purified protein deriva...
Rifabutin warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Warnings MYCOBUTIN Capsules must not be administered for MAC prophylaxis to patients with active tuberculosis. Tuberculosis in HIV-positive patients is common and may pr...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rifabutin_warnings_and_precautions
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Rifampin dosage and administration
Rifampin dosage and administration # Dosage And Administration Rifampin can be administered by the oral route or by IV infusion (see Indications And Usage). IV doses are the same as those for oral. See Clinical Pharmacology for dosing information in patients with renal failure. # Tuberculosis ## Adults 10 mg/kg, in ...
Rifampin dosage and administration Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Dosage And Administration Rifampin can be administered by the oral route or by IV infusion (see Indications And Usage). IV doses are the same as those for oral. See Clin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rifampin_dosage_and_administration
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Rifaximin warnings and precautions
Rifaximin warnings and precautions # Warnings And Precautions ## Travelers’ Diarrhea Not Caused by Escherichia coli XIFAXAN was not found to be effective in patients with diarrhea complicated by fever and/or blood in the stool or diarrhea due to pathogens other than Escherichia coli. Discontinue XIFAXAN if diarrhea s...
Rifaximin warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Warnings And Precautions ## Travelers’ Diarrhea Not Caused by Escherichia coli XIFAXAN was not found to be effective in patients with diarrhea complicated by fever and/...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rifaximin_warnings_and_precautions
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wikidoc
Right bundle branch block
Right bundle branch block overview # Overview Right bundle branch block (RBBB) results from a defect in the heart's electrical conduction system. There is a delay in failure of transmission of electrical impulses down the right bundle of the heart. As a result, the right ventricle depolarizes by an alternate mechanis...
Right bundle branch block overview Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2] # Overview Right bundle branch block (RBBB) results from a defect in the heart's electrical conduction system. There is a delay in failure of transmission of electrical i...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Right_bundle_branch_block_overview
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wikidoc
Ritonavir warnings and precautions
Ritonavir warnings and precautions # Warnings And Precautions When co-administering NORVIR with other protease inhibitors, see the full prescribing information for that protease inhibitor including Warnings and Precautions. ## Drug Interactions NORVIR is a CYP3A inhibitor. Initiating treatment with NORVIR in patients...
Ritonavir warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2] # Warnings And Precautions When co-administering NORVIR with other protease inhibitors, see the full prescribing information for that protease inhibitor including Warnings...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Ritonavir_warnings_and_precautions
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wikidoc
Rizatriptan nonclinical toxicology
Rizatriptan nonclinical toxicology # Nonclinical Toxicology ### 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenesis: Oral carcinogenicity studies were conducted in mice (100 weeks) and rats (106 weeks) at doses of up to 125 mg/kg/day. Plasma exposures (AUC) at the highest dose tested were approxi...
Rizatriptan nonclinical toxicology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Nonclinical Toxicology ### 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility Carcinogenesis: Oral carcinogenicity studies were conducted in mice (100 weeks) and rats (106 weeks) at doses of up to 125 mg/kg/day. Plasma exp...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rizatriptan_nonclinical_toxicology
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wikidoc
Robust Sandwich Covariate Estimate
Robust Sandwich Covariate Estimate # Overview The Robust Sandwich Covariate Estimate, also known as the Huber Sandwich Estimator and the Robust Sandwich Estimator, can be used to estimate the variance of an ordinary least squares (OLS) regression when the underlying model is incorrect, such as in the case of homosceda...
Robust Sandwich Covariate Estimate # Overview The Robust Sandwich Covariate Estimate, also known as the Huber Sandwich Estimator and the Robust Sandwich Estimator, can be used to estimate the variance of an ordinary least squares (OLS) regression when the underlying model is incorrect, such as in the case of homosceda...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Robust_Sandwich_Covariate_Estimate
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wikidoc
Rosiglitazone detailed information
Rosiglitazone detailed information # Overview Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) or with glimepiride (Avandaryl). Like other thiazolid...
Rosiglitazone detailed information Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Rosiglitazone is an anti-diabetic drug in the thiazolidinedione class of drugs. It is marketed by the pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline as a stand-alone drug (Avandia) and in combination with metformin (Avandamet) o...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rosiglitazone_detailed_information
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wikidoc
Rosuvastatin (patient information)
Rosuvastatin (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Rosuvastatin is used together with lifestyle changes (diet, weight-loss, exercise) to reduce the amount of cholesterol (a fat-like substance) and other fatty substances in your blood. Rosuvastatin is in a class of medications called HMG-CoA reducta...
Rosuvastatin (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Rosuvastatin is used together with lifestyle changes (diet, weight-loss, exercise) to reduce the amount of cholesterol (a fat-like substance) and other fatty substances in your blood. Rosuvastatin is in a class of medications ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Rosuvastatin_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Sandbox:Hyperlipoproteinemia type5
Sandbox:Hyperlipoproteinemia type5 # Overview # Historical Perspective # Classification # Pathophysiology # Causes # Differentiating Any Disease from other Diseases # Epidemiology and Demographics # Risk Factors # Screening # Natural History, Complications and Prognosis A reduced HDL-C level is associate with...
Sandbox:Hyperlipoproteinemia type5 Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Person 1, Person 2, Your Name # Overview # Historical Perspective # Classification # Pathophysiology # Causes # Differentiating Any Disease from other Diseases # Epidemiology and Demographics #...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sandbox:Hyperlipoproteinemia_type5
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wikidoc
Sandbox ID Lower Respiratory Tract
Sandbox ID Lower Respiratory Tract # Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis - Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis - 1. Outpatient management - Patients with only 1 of the 3 cardinal symptoms of COPD (↑ dyspnea, ↑ sputum volume, ↑ sputum purulence) may not benefit from antibiotics - Preferred regimen (1): Doxyc...
Sandbox ID Lower Respiratory Tract ## Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis - Acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis[1] - 1. Outpatient management - Patients with only 1 of the 3 cardinal symptoms of COPD (↑ dyspnea, ↑ sputum volume, ↑ sputum purulence) may not benefit from antibiotics - Preferred regimen (1): D...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sandbox_ID_Lower_Respiratory_Tract
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wikidoc
Sandbox ID Upper Respiratory Tract
Sandbox ID Upper Respiratory Tract # Epiglottitis - Epiglottitis - Pediatrics - Preferred regimen (1): Cefotaxime 50 mg/kg IV q8h - Preferred regimen (2): Ceftriaxone 50–75 mg/kg/day IV q12–24h AND Vancomycin 10 mg/kg IV q6h - Alternate regimen (1): Levofloxacin 500 mg IV q24h (or 8 mg/kg IV q12h) AND Clindamycin 20–...
Sandbox ID Upper Respiratory Tract ## Epiglottitis - Epiglottitis [1] - Pediatrics - Preferred regimen (1): Cefotaxime 50 mg/kg IV q8h - Preferred regimen (2): Ceftriaxone 50–75 mg/kg/day IV q12–24h AND Vancomycin 10 mg/kg IV q6h - Alternate regimen (1): Levofloxacin 500 mg IV q24h (or 8 mg/kg IV q12h) AND Clindamycin...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sandbox_ID_Upper_Respiratory_Tract
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wikidoc
Sandbox sepsis diagnostic criteria
Sandbox sepsis diagnostic criteria # Overview The 1992 statement from the ACCP/ SCCM Consensus Conference introduced into common parlance the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) which represents the complex findings resulting from systemic activation of the innate immune response triggered by localized or g...
Sandbox sepsis diagnostic criteria Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview The 1992 statement from the ACCP/ SCCM Consensus Conference introduced into common parlance the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) which represents the complex findings resulting from systemic activation of th...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sandbox_sepsis_diagnostic_criteria
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wikidoc
Scattered disk radiation astronomy
Scattered disk radiation astronomy Scattered Disk Objects (up to 100 AU): Kuiper Belt objects are shown in grey, resonant objects within the Scattered Disk are shown in green. The position of an object represents - its orbit’s semi-major axis a in AU and the orbital period in years (horizontal axis) - its orbit’s incli...
Scattered disk radiation astronomy Editor-In-Chief: Henry A. Hoff Scattered Disk Objects (up to 100 AU): Kuiper Belt objects are shown in grey, resonant objects within the Scattered Disk are shown in green. The position of an object represents - its orbit’s semi-major axis a in AU and the orbital period in years (hori...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Scattered_disk_radiation_astronomy
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wikidoc
Secobarbital (patient information)
Secobarbital (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: FDA notified healthcare professionals of its request that all manufacturers of sedative-hypnotic drug products, a class of drugs used to induce and/or maintain sleep, strengthen their product labeling to include stronger language concerning potential risks. Thes...
Secobarbital (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: [Posted 03/14/2007] FDA notified healthcare professionals of its request that all manufacturers of sedative-hypnotic drug products, a class of drugs used to induce and/or maintain sleep, strengthen their product labeling to include stronger ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Secobarbital_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Serratus posterior superior muscle
Serratus posterior superior muscle # Overview The Serratus posterior superior is a thin, quadrilateral muscle, situated at the upper and back part of the thorax. It arises by a thin and broad aponeurosis from the lower part of the ligamentum nuchae, from the spinous processes of the seventh cervical and upper two or t...
Serratus posterior superior muscle Template:Muscle infobox # Overview The Serratus posterior superior is a thin, quadrilateral muscle, situated at the upper and back part of the thorax. It arises by a thin and broad aponeurosis from the lower part of the ligamentum nuchae, from the spinous processes of the seventh ce...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Serratus_posterior_superior
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wikidoc
Simplified Geneva Score calculator
Simplified Geneva Score calculator # Simplified Geneva Score Calculator A one-point simplified scoring system replaced the previously weighted scores for each parameter. This was done to reduce the likelihood of error when the score is used in clinical settings. The simplified Geneva score does not lead to a decrease ...
Simplified Geneva Score calculator Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2] # Simplified Geneva Score Calculator A one-point simplified scoring system replaced the previously weighted scores for each parameter. This was done to reduce the likelihood of er...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Simplified_Geneva_Score_calculator
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wikidoc
Sleepwalking (patient information)
Sleepwalking (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. Synonyms and Keywords: Somnambulism # Overview Sleepwalking is a disorder that occurs when people walk or do an other activity while they are still asleep. ...
Sleepwalking (patient information) For the WikiDoc page for this topic, click here Editor-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S.,M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S. Synonyms and Keywords: Somnambulism # Overview Sleepwalking is a disorder that occurs when people walk or...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sleepwalking_(patient_information)
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wikidoc
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNRPD2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis. Al...
Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein D2 Small nuclear ribonucleoprotein Sm D2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SNRPD2 gene.[1][2][3] The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core protein family. It is required for pre-mRNA splicing and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biog...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Small_nuclear_ribonucleoprotein_D2
ee59ade1181934e493957d18c736a3561f8b48e7
wikidoc
Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1
Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SUMO1 gene. # Function This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier) protein family. It functions in a manner similar to ubiquitin in that it is bound to target...
Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SUMO1 gene.[1][2] # Function This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the SUMO (small ubiquitin-like modifier) protein family. It functions in a manner similar to ubiquitin in that it is bound to...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Small_ubiquitin-related_modifier_1
e1d3e7935a8db434e59a81715233520e21f5da2b
wikidoc
Solute carrier family 25 member 22
Solute carrier family 25 member 22 Solute carrier family 25 member 22 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A22 gene. This gene encodes a mitochondrial glutamate carrier. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Expression of this gene is increased in colorectal ...
Solute carrier family 25 member 22 Solute carrier family 25 member 22 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC25A22 gene. This gene encodes a mitochondrial glutamate carrier. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy.[1] Expression of this gene is increased in colorec...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Solute_carrier_family_25_member_22
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wikidoc
Sparfloxacin (patient information)
Sparfloxacin (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: Sparfloxacin is no longer available in the U.S. If you are currently taking sparfloxacin, you should call your doctor to discuss switching to another treatment. # Why is this medication prescribed Sparfloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat certain infections ca...
Sparfloxacin (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: Sparfloxacin is no longer available in the U.S. If you are currently taking sparfloxacin, you should call your doctor to discuss switching to another treatment. # Why is this medication prescribed Sparfloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sparfloxacin_(patient_information)
bc836276dd891238066e1da2dbe6052eaadd2343
wikidoc
Spironolactone/Hydrochlorothiazide
Spironolactone/Hydrochlorothiazide # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The education...
Spironolactone/Hydrochlorothiazide Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sheng Shi, M.D. [2], Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [3] # Disclaimer WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Spironolactone/Hydrochlorothiazide
1ecd13eb489e2be9f5a01045d03a2f430e1d0409
wikidoc
Sporadic Epithelial ovarian tumors
Sporadic Epithelial ovarian tumors # An attempt to explain the origin of carcinogenesis in sporadic epithelial carcinoma # Obesity a risk factor for epithelial cancer - A British study comprising of 1.2 million women found that incidences of epithelial ovarian cancer were higher among women with BMI >30 as compared t...
Sporadic Epithelial ovarian tumors Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hannan Javed, M.D.[2] ## An attempt to explain the origin of carcinogenesis in sporadic epithelial carcinoma ## Obesity a risk factor for epithelial cancer - A British study comprising of 1.2 million wo...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sporadic_Epithelial_ovarian_tumors
2ffc8cef850fa8c447d522fa00e2456215420b54
wikidoc
Stavudine warnings and precautions
Stavudine warnings and precautions # Warnings and Precautions ## Lactic Acidosis/Severe Hepatomegaly with Steatosis Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis, including fatal cases, have been reported with the use of nucleoside analogues alone or in combination, including stavudine and other antiretrovir...
Stavudine warnings and precautions Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Zaghw, M.D. [2] # Warnings and Precautions ## Lactic Acidosis/Severe Hepatomegaly with Steatosis Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis, including fatal cases, have been reporte...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Stavudine_warnings_and_precautions
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wikidoc
Sterilization (surgical procedure)
Sterilization (surgical procedure) # Overview Sterilization or Sterilisation is a surgical technique leaving a male or female unable to procreate. It is a method of birth control. For non-surgical causes of sterility, see infertility. Common sterilization methods include: - Vasectomy in males. The vasa deferentia, th...
Sterilization (surgical procedure) Template:BirthControl infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Overview Sterilization or Sterilisation is a surgical technique leaving a male or female unable to procreate. It is a method of birth control. For non-surgical causes of sterility, see infertility. C...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sterilization
c5f973a496f4dbad649c23722e08a175f6b9acdf
wikidoc
Streptomycin clinical pharmacology
Streptomycin clinical pharmacology # Clinical Pharmacology Following intramuscular injection of 1 g of streptomycin as the sulfate, a peak serum level of 25 to 50 mcg/mL is reached within 1 hour, diminishing slowly to about 50 percent after 5 to 6 hours. Appreciable concentrations are found in all organ tissues except...
Streptomycin clinical pharmacology Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Clinical Pharmacology Following intramuscular injection of 1 g of streptomycin as the sulfate, a peak serum level of 25 to 50 mcg/mL is reached within 1 hour, diminishing slowly to about 50 percent after 5 to 6 hours. Appreciable ...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Streptomycin_clinical_pharmacology
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wikidoc
Streptomycin indications and usage
Streptomycin indications and usage # Indications and Usage Streptomycin is indicated for the treatment of individuals with moderate to severe infections caused by susceptibile strains of microorganisms in the specific conditions listed below: ### Mycobacterium tuberculosis The Advisory Council for the Elimination of ...
Streptomycin indications and usage Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] # Indications and Usage Streptomycin is indicated for the treatment of individuals with moderate to severe infections caused by susceptibile strains of microorganisms in the specific conditions listed below: ### Mycobacterium tuber...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Streptomycin_indications_and_usage
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wikidoc
Streptozocin (patient information)
Streptozocin (patient information) # IMPORTANT WARNING: Streptozocin can cause a decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Streptozocin also can cause kidney and liver damage. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to streptozocin. You should know that streptozocin has been as...
Streptozocin (patient information) Template:Drug header # IMPORTANT WARNING: Streptozocin can cause a decrease in the number of blood cells in your bone marrow. Streptozocin also can cause kidney and liver damage. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to streptozocin. You should know that st...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Streptozocin_(patient_information)
2f9ad3a6c2430f5d5575b24da2877eb5a8fc7d99
wikidoc
Sudden infant death syndrome x ray
Sudden infant death syndrome x ray # Overview There are no specific ECG findings associated with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). But a chest x-ray is useful in ruling in or out the infection etiology. # X Ray - There are no specific ECG findings associated with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). - An x-ray may...
Sudden infant death syndrome x ray Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2] # Overview There are no specific ECG findings associated with sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). But a chest x-ray is useful in ruling in or out the infection etiolog...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sudden_infant_death_syndrome_x_ray
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wikidoc
Sulfadiazine (patient information)
Sulfadiazine (patient information) # Why is this medication prescribed Sulfadiazine, a sulfa drug, eliminates bacteria that cause infections, especially urinary tract infections. Antibiotics will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor...
Sulfadiazine (patient information) Template:Drug header # Why is this medication prescribed Sulfadiazine, a sulfa drug, eliminates bacteria that cause infections, especially urinary tract infections. Antibiotics will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections. This medication is sometimes prescribed for other...
https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Sulfadiazine_(patient_information)