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MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
[Music] okay hi everyone and welcome back to day three of uh intro to deep learning today is a really exciting day because we're going to learn how we can really try to fuse two really important topics in this field so we're going to look at how we can marry these two topics of rein enforcement learning with deep learn...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
hi everyone so nice to see so many familiar faces and glad we haven't scared you off yet so today I'm gonna be talking about an extension on a lot of the computer vision techniques that Avila was discussing in the previous lecture and specifically focusing on a class of learning problems for generating new data and we ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Taming_Dataset_Bias_via_Domain_Adaptation.txt
i'm really happy to be here today to talk to you guys about something that i'm very excited and interested in because it's my research area so it's always fun to give a talk about your own research so the topic of my talk is taming data set bias via domain adaptation um and i believe you've already had some material in...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning.txt
good morning everyone thank you for thank you all for joining us this is MIT six s-191 and we'd like to welcome to welcome you to this course on introduction to deep learning so in this course you'll learn how to build remarkable algorithms intelligent algorithms capable of solving very complex problems that just a dec...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Deep_Learning_New_Frontiers.txt
you okay so as Alexander mentioned in this final lecture I'll be discussing some of the limitations of deep learning and you know as with any technology not just deep learning or other areas of computer science it's important to be mindful of not only what that technology can enable but also what are some of the caveat...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2021_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
Hi everyone and welcome back to 6.S191! Today is  a really exciting day because we'll learn about how we can marry the very long-standing field  of reinforcement learning with a lot of the very recent advancements that we've been seeing so  far in this class in deep learning and how we can combine these two fields to b...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Automatic_Speech_Recognition.txt
um yeah well thanks i'll i i figured i would take a few minutes to just set the context of why rev cares about speech recognition um and give a little bit of history overview of rev and then i'll let jenny explain the cool stuff and the technical you know aspects of our work um so at rev our founding mission has always...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
foreign I'm really really excited about this lecture because as Alexander introduced to yesterday right now we're in this tremendous age of generative Ai and today we're going to learn the foundations of deep generative modeling where we're going to talk about Building Systems that can not only look for patterns in dat...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Issues_in_Image_Classification.txt
thanks for having me here yeah so I'm I'm based in the Cambridge office which is like a hundred meters that way um and we do a lot of stuff with deep learning we've got a large group in Google brain and other related fields so hopefully that's interesting to some of you at some point so I'm gonna talk for about 20 minu...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_LiDAR_for_Autonomous_Driving.txt
thank you very much alex so i'm very happy to be here today i and i hope we will be able to uh cover everything that we wanted there is about 100 pages here and for 45 minutes but uh we'll try okay so we're very in show in very in in very short uh innova is developing lidars for autonomous vehicles we're very active in...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Recurrent_Neural_Networks_Transformers_and_Attention.txt
Hello everyone! I hope you enjoyed Alexander's  first lecture. I'm Ava and in this second lecture, Lecture 2, we're going to focus on this  question of sequence modeling -- how we can build neural networks that can  handle and learn from sequential data. So in Alexander's first lecture he  introduced the essentials of ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Uncertainty_in_Deep_Learning.txt
uh thank you so much for having me i'm super excited to be here um thank you alexander so for the kind words and uh and ava um both of you for organizing so yeah i'm going to talk about practical uncertainty estimation and out of distribution robustness and deep learning this is actually a bit of an abridged and maybe ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Deep_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
all right good morning everyone my name is Lex Frieden I'm a research scientist here at MIT I build autonomous vehicles and perception systems for these vehicles and today I'd like to talk first of all it's great to be part of this amazing course and enter deep learning it's it's a wonderful course covering pretty quic...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning_2023_6S191.txt
Good afternoon everyone! Thank you all for joining today. My name is Alexander Amini and I'll be one of your  course organizers this year along with Ava -- and together we're super excited to introduce you  all to Introduction to Deep Learning. Now MIT Intro to Deep Learning is a really really fun  exciting and fast-pa...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Faster_ML_Development_with_TensorFlow.txt
thanks T so I'm Jean Ching and I'm like the also at Google Cambridge office and I'm one of the authors of tensor flow so we're going to change topic and talk about tensor flow so I read your course material a little bit and I gathered that you all use tensor flow in previous parts of the lecture is there right great ok...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Convolutional_Neural_Networks.txt
let's get started so good morning everyone my name is Alva and today we're going to learn about how deep learning can be used to build systems capable of perceiving images and making decisions based on visual information neural networks have really made a tremendous impact in this area over the past 20 years and I thin...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning_6S191.txt
[Music] good afternoon everyone and welcome to MIT sus1 191 my name is Alexander amini and I'll be one of your instructors for the course this year along with Ava and together we're really excited to welcome you to this really incredible course this is a very fast-paced and very uh intense one week that we're about to ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Deep_Learning_New_Frontiers.txt
foreign this next lecture is my absolute favorite lecture in introduction to deep learning focusing on the limitations of deep learning methods as they exist today and how those limitations and outstanding challenges really motivate new research at The Cutting Edge and the New Frontiers of deep learning and AI before w...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Computer_Vision_Meets_Social_Networks.txt
thank you for the invitation and glad to give a presentation about the computerization meets title as come division meet social media social network actually we were in this slide I will introduce the works that we have done in pencil a lab and these techniques is one of some research topics in our labs and this topics...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2021_Deep_Learning_New_Frontiers.txt
Hi everyone and welcome to lecture six of MIT  6.S191! This is one of my absolute favorite lectures in the course and we're going to  focus and discuss some of the limitations of deep learning algorithms as well as some of the  emerging new research frontiers in this field before we dive into the technical content  the...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Deep_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
today we're going to be discussing deep reinforcement learning which is actually one of a combination of disciplines between deep learning and the long-standing community of reinforcement learning which has been around for many decades now in machine learning and at a high level reinforcement learning provides us with ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2022_Convolutional_Neural_Networks.txt
okay hi everyone and welcome back to 6s191 today we're going to be taking or talking about one of my favorite subjects in this course and that's how we can give machines a sense of sight and vision now vision is one of the most important senses in sighted people now sighted people and humans rely on vision quite a lot ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2021_Recurrent_Neural_Networks.txt
Hi everyone, my name is Ava. I'm a lecturer and  organizer for 6.S191 and welcome to lecture 2 which is going to focus on deep sequence modeling.  So in the first lecture with Alexander we learned about the essentials of neural networks and built  up that understanding moving from perceptrons to feed-forward models. Ne...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
all right thanks very much for the invitation to speak to you yeah so I'm gonna be talking about deep generative models so when we talk about deep generative models what we're really talking about here from my point of view is to essentially train neural nets from training examples in order to represent the distributio...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2022_Deep_Learning_New_Frontiers.txt
hello everyone welcome back um so this is going to be our last lecture that's given by alexander and myself and traditionally this is one of my favorite lectures where we're going to discuss some of the limitations of deep learning algorithms that we've been learning about as well as some of the new and emerging resear...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_TexttoImage_Generation.txt
foreign for the invite so yeah I'm I'm a research scientist at Google research just across the street and I want to talk today about a paper that we just put up on archives which is a new model for text to image generation via must generative Transformers and as you can guess from these figures that the name of the mod...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Deep_Learning_Limitations_and_New_Frontiers.txt
okay so welcome everyone to the final foundational lecture of this year's offering of six s-191 where we'll be taking kind of a step back from the architectures and the algorithms we've been exploring over the past two days to take a broader perspective on some of the limitations of deep learning and a couple of exciti...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_AI_in_Healthcare.txt
i've been at google for 16 years um the last six years i've been in life sciences and healthcare i i generally like running more interactive classes given the size of the group we thought polls might work so i'll launch a couple of polls throughout the talk and i'll try and keep an eye on chat as well if you guys have ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_The_Future_of_Robot_Learning.txt
Robotics is a really cool and  important direction for the future. I really believe that we are  moving towards a world where so many routine tasks are taken off your plate. Fresh produce turns up at your doorsteps  delivered by drones garbage bins take themselves out smart infrastructure  ensures that the garbage gets...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_AI_for_Science.txt
thank you alex and uh yeah great to be part of this and i hope you had an exciting course uh until now and got a good foundation right on different aspects of deep learning as well as the applications um so as you can see i kept a general title because you know the aspect of question is you know is deep learning mostly...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2021_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning.txt
Good afternoon everyone and Welcome to MIT  6.S191 -- Introduction to Deep Learning. My name is Alexander Amini and I'm so excited to  be your instructor this year along with Ava Soleimany in this new virtual format. 6.S191 is  a two-week bootcamp on everything deep learning and we'll cover a ton of material in  only t...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Generalizable_Autonomy_for_Robot_Manipulation.txt
you I wanted to start with this cute little video  what I really study is algorithmic methods to make robot manipulation generalizable and and  why I really like this video is this is how I got inspired to work in robotics this is science  fiction and as a researcher you are always chasing science fiction and in trying...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Convolutional_Neural_Networks.txt
hi everyone and welcome back to MIT 6.S191 today we're going to be talking about one of my favorite topics in this course and that's how we can give machines a sense of vision now vision I think is one of the most important senses that humans possess sighted people rely on vision every single day from things like navig...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2022_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
okay hi everyone and welcome back to 6s191 today is a really exciting day because we'll learn about how we can actually marry two very long-standing fields in computer science and with reinforcement learning with recent advances in deep learning and the topic of today's lecture will actually be on how we can combine th...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Recurrent_Neural_Networks.txt
hi everyone my name is Alvin and welcome to our second lecture on deep sequence modeling so in the first I was lecture Alexander talked about the essentials of neural networks and feed-forward models and now we're going to turn our attention to applying neural networks to problems which involve sequential processing of...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
you now I think this field is really incredible because at its core it moves away from this paradigm that we've seen so far in this class in the first three or four lectures actually so so far in this class we've been using deep learning on fixed datasets and we've really been caring about our performance on that fixed...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Beyond_Deep_Learning_LearningReasoning.txt
good morning everyone as Elvis said I'm the director of IBM Research Cambridge it's literally just a few blocks down the road I've worked probably 20 years and IBM research primarily out of our New York lab but I moved here just three months ago to really start up this new AI lab refocus and significantly grow the Camb...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_AI_Bias_and_Fairness.txt
hi everyone welcome to our second hot topic lecture in 6s191 where we're going to learn about algorithmic bias and fairness recently this topic is emerging as a truly pervasive issue in modern deep learning and ai more generally and it's something that can occur at all stages of the ai pipeline from data collection all...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
[Music] so we are now arrived at one of my favorite lectures of the course I think they're all great but this one is particularly um one of my favorites and I think today it's also particularly Salient because we're going to be talking about this notion of generative model or generative Ai and today we're in this momen...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Recurrent_Neural_Networks_Transformers_and_Attention.txt
[Music] okay so maybe if the those at the top can take their seats and we can get started my name is Ava and this is lecture two of 6s one91 thank you John thank you [Applause] everyone it should be a good time it's a pack time so today in this in this portion of the class we're going to talk about problems that we cal...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Machine_Learning_for_Scent.txt
you hey everybody first of all thank you for inviting me thank you for organizing all this this seems like a really really cool what's it called No so j-term is Harvard what's this called IP okay cool so this I'm sure there's many different courses you could choose from it's really cool that you were able to choose thi...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Neurosymbolic_AI.txt
you thanks so much for inviting me this is a great this is a great class and a great program and I'm really excited to see deep learning front and center as part of IEP I understand you've covered kind of the basics of deep learning and I'm going to tell you today about something that's a little bit of a mash up on top...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Convolutional_Neural_Networks.txt
all right so let's get started so thank you all for coming to day two of six s-191 we're really excited to to have you for these two lectures and lab today which are largely going to be focused on deep learning for computer vision so to motivate I think we can all agree that vision is one of the most important human se...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Sequence_Modeling_with_Neural_Networks.txt
hi everybody my name is Hirini and i'm gonna be talking about how to use neural networks to model sequences in the previous lecture you saw how you could use a neural network to model a data set of many examples the difference with sequences is that each example consists of multiple data points there can be a variable ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Deep_CPCFG_for_Information_Extraction.txt
thank you so i i lead uh ai at eui globally and and today we're going to talk to you about some work we've done in information extraction specifically deep cpcfg so hopefully we'll introduce some concepts that you may not have come across before and and uh before we get started maybe a couple of disclaimers the views e...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Convolutional_Neural_Networks.txt
Hi everyone and welcome back  to Intro to Deep Learning! We had a really awesome kickoff day  yesterday so we're looking to keep that same momentum all throughout  the week and starting with today. Today we're really excited to be talking  about actually one of my favorite topics in this course which is how we can buil...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning_2022_6S191.txt
okay good afternoon everyone and thank you all for joining today i'm super excited to welcome you all to mit 6s191 introduction to deep learning my name is alexander amini and i'm going to be your instructor this year along with ava soleimani now 6s191 is a really fun and fast-paced class and for those of you who are n...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Google_Generative_AI_for_Media.txt
[Music] all right okay let's settle in and and get started here so we have two amazing sets of guest lectures today that I'm super excited about and it is my pleasure to introduce them both today so first we'll start off with Dr Doug eek who's the senior research director dor at Google Deep Mind and there Doug is overs...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Evidential_Deep_Learning_and_Uncertainty.txt
hi everyone and welcome back to today's lecture in the first six lectures of 6s191 we got a taste of some of the foundational deep learning algorithms and models in the next two lectures we're going to actually be diving into a lot more detail focusing specifically on two critically important hot topic areas in modern ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2022_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
okay so welcome back hopefully you had a little bit of a break as we got set up so in this next lecture on deep generative modeling we're going to be talking about a very powerful concept building systems that not only look for patterns in existing data but can actually go a step beyond this to actually generate brand ...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2019_Image_Domain_Transfer_NVIDIA.txt
thank you so much for the nice introduction it's a pleasure to be here I was actually a postdoc here a long time ago from 2003 to 2006 it's nice to come back and give a talk today um so I'll talk today about image domain transfer which I'll introduce in a minute so I'm part of Nvidia research immediate research is coll...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_Language_Models_and_New_Frontiers.txt
[Music] okay so this is going to be the final lecture given by Alexander or myself in the course and every year this year every year this lecture is my absolute favorite one to give because changes every year and it highlights kind of what are the greatest uh latest and greatest advances in the New Frontiers of deep le...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2018_Deep_Learning_A_Personal_Perspective.txt
so a lot is being written and said about deep learning in the new AI wife and not everything is true so here's one of the things that's not true so the idea that machines program themselves these days and all you have to do is put mediocre data in turn the crank and outcome excellent results but there is what I think o...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Robust_and_Trustworthy_Deep_Learning.txt
foreign I'm really excited especially for this lecture which is a very special lecture on robust and trustworthy deep learning by one of our sponsors of this amazing course themus AI and as you'll see today themus AI is a startup actually locally based here in Cambridge our mission is to design advance and deploy the f...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Recurrent_Neural_Networks.txt
you so let's get started my name is avi I'm also a co organizer and lecturer for success 1 9 1 and in the second lecture we're going to really dive in and extend off the foundations that Alexander describes to discuss deep sequence modeling and in the first lecture we really learned about the essentials of neural netwo...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Neural_Rendering.txt
you thanks a lot for having me here today I'm going to talk about newer rendering because rendering is such a massive topic start with some clarifications so as far as this lecture goes rendering can be both forward process and the inverse process the forward rendering computes a imaging from some 3d scene parameters s...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2023_Reinforcement_Learning.txt
foreign hi everyone welcome back today I think that these two lectures today are really exciting because they start to move Beyond you know a lot of what we've talked about in the class so far which is focusing a lot on really static data sets and specifically in today in this lecture right now I'm going to start to ta...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2022_Recurrent_Neural_Networks_and_Transformers.txt
all right hi everyone and welcome back my name is ava and before we dive into lecture two of success 191 which is going to be on deep sequence modeling i'll just note that as you probably noticed we're running a little bit late so we're going to proceed with the lecture you know in full and in completion and at the tim...
MIT_6S191_Introduction_to_Deep_Learning
MIT_6S191_2020_Deep_Generative_Modeling.txt
you so so far in this class we've talked about how we can use neural networks to learn patterns within data and so in this next lecture we're going to take this a step further and talk about how we can build systems that not only look for patterns and data but actually can learn to generate brand-new data based on this...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
16_BlackBody_Radiation_and_the_Early_History_of_the_Universe_Part_II.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT at OpenCourseWare@oce.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
4_The_Kinematics_of_the_Homogeneous_Expanding_Universe.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK. I think it...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
9_The_Dynamics_of_Homogeneous_Expansion_Part_V.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: A quick review...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
11_NonEuclidean_Spaces_Closed_Universes.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: I'd like to b...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
21_Problems_of_the_Conventional_Noninflationary_Hot_Big_Bang_Model.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
14_The_Geodesic_Equation.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK. In that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
7_The_Dynamics_of_Homogeneous_Expansion_Part_III.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high-quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: I think it's ...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
6_The_Dynamics_of_Homogeneous_Expansion_Part_II.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu PROFESSOR: OK, in that cas...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
10_Introduction_to_NonEuclidean_Spaces.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high-quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: We do have a l...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
22_The_Higgs_Field_and_the_Cosmological_Magnetic_Monopole_Problem.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu PROFESSOR: As you know, Pr...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
15_BlackBody_Radiation_and_the_Early_History_of_the_Universe_Part_I.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, starting a...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
8_The_Dynamics_of_Homogeneous_Expansion_Part_IV.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: I'd like to be...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
5_Cosmological_Redshift_and_the_Dynamics_of_Homogeneous_Expansion_Part_I.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high-quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK if there a...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
18_Cosmic_Microwave_Background_Spectrum_and_the_Cosmological_Constant_Part_I.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high-quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK. Good morni...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
19_The_Cosmological_Constant_Part_II.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu PROFESSOR: OK, in that cas...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
2_Inflationary_Cosmology_Is_Our_Universe_Part_of_a_Multiverse_Part_II.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: So I want to b...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
17_BlackBody_Radiation_and_the_Early_History_of_the_Universe_Part_III.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK. In That ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
12_NonEuclidean_Spaces_Open_Universes_and_the_Spacetime_Metric.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK. Good morn...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
3_The_Doppler_Effect_and_Special_Relativity.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
23_Inflation.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
1_Inflationary_Cosmology_Is_Our_Universe_Part_of_a_Multiverse_Part_I.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
20_Supernovae_Ia_and_Vacuum_Energy_Density.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high-quality educational resources for free. To make a donation, or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that c...
MIT_8286_The_Early_Universe_Fall_2013
13_NonEuclidean_Spaces_Spacetime_Metric_and_Geodesic_Equation.txt
The following content is provided under a Creative Commons license. Your support will help MIT OpenCourseWare continue to offer high quality educational resources for free. To make a donation or to view additional materials from hundreds of MIT courses, visit MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu. PROFESSOR: OK, in that ca...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_12_Strategy_Implementation_Strategic_Projects_Initiatives.txt
foreign [Music] by now we're pretty far advanced in our strategic planning process we have covered the key strategic inputs the external environment internal environment we also covered the key aspects of the strategy development and today we're actually going to move on to the strategy implementation so we will become...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_07_Competitive_Rivalry_Competitive_Dynamics.txt
[Music] in the last session we kicked off the strategy formulation process by looking at business level strategy which is the most basic type of strategy specifically we looked at porter's generic strategies which include cost leadership differentiation strategies and segmentation strategies now in today's session we'r...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_13_Budgeting_Financial_Planning.txt
foreign [Music] by now we are almost at the end of our strategic planning process we have come up with our strategy we have formulated the strategy in a strategy paper we have developed some high level initiatives and also some targets and kpis for those initiatives today we are bringing it all together in a financial ...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_03_The_External_Environment_of_a_Firm.txt
[Music] in today's session we will talk about the external environment of a company the external environment of a company is one of the very important input factors and understanding the external environment is very important before we even start the strategic management process so in today's session we will talk about...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_14_Organization_Structure_Controls.txt
[Music] bye [Music] now if you have followed this lecture series until here you will know that we are almost at the end of the sessions we have done all the hard work we have done the analysis we have thought about the strategy we have carefully applied the frameworks we have written our strategy paper and in the last ...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_11_Cooperative_Strategy.txt
foreign [Music] in this session we will cover the last set of strategies which are cooperative strategies so basically strategies where companies enter into arrangement with other non-related companies to collaborate on certain business issues so in the session we will cover reasons for why companies would enter into s...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_10_International_Strategies.txt
foreign [Music] in this session we are talking about a set of strategies that typically becomes relevant after the company reaches a certain level of maturity and these strategies are international strategies so at some point in the lifetime of the company once the company grows it might decide to look for markets outs...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_01_Introduction_to_Strategic_Management.txt
[Music] foreign [Music] hello and welcome to my business strategy course my name is oliver gotcha and over the course of the next 15 sessions i will be giving you an introduction into strategic planning and strategic management thank you so much for joining me on this journey in today's introductory session i would lik...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_02_Measuring_Success_in_Strategic_Management.txt
[Music] how do we actually measure success in strategic management at the end of the last session we looked at the strategic management process and at the beginning of this process we said we would set a goal or an aspiration of what we want to achieve and hopefully at the end after we go through the entire strategic m...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_04_Internal_Factors_Resources_Capabilities_Core_Competencies.txt
foreign [Music] in the last session we talked about the external environment we looked at some tools and frameworks that helped us to analyze the external environment for example the general environment the industry environment and our direct competition this was the first important input factor into our strategy today...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_15_Sustainability_Business_Ethics.txt
[Music] so with this session we are going to conclude our business strategy course but i don't want to end this course without touching upon one subject that is very often not part of the business strategy curriculum but that is very much at my heart and that i think should be part of any business strategy discussion a...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_06_Business_Level_Strategy.txt
[Music] over the last five sessions we did a basic introduction into strategic planning and after that we discussed at quite some length about strategic inputs we looked at the external environment we looked at the internal environment and then we discussed vision mission statements and values and you might have asked ...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_08_Corporate_Level_Strategy.txt
[Music] in the last two sessions we talked about business level strategy so these are strategies for a single product market focus in today's session we will cover corporate level strategies so we will expand our focus to more than just one business to a portfolio of businesses and we will talk about diversification re...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_09_Acquisition_Restructuring_Strategies.txt
foreign [Music] in our last session we talked about corporate level strategy and specifically diversification now one way to achieve diversification is to build a business from scratch however this is often lengthy and it comes with a lot of risk because we don't know if our business actually makes it so one way of mak...
Business_Strategy_Lecture
Business_Strategy_05_Vision_Mission_Values_and_a_few_Loose_Ends.txt
foreign [Music] in the last two sessions we covered two of the inputs into our strategy process first we covered the external environment and then we discussed analyzing the internal environment some of our strengths and weaknesses in today's session i would like to cover the third of the strategic inputs which is the ...
MIT_RES6012_Introduction_to_Probability_Spring_2018
S015_Infinite_Series.txt
This will be a short tutorial on infinite series, their definition and their basic properties. What is an infinite series? We're given a sequence of numbers ai, indexed by i, where i ranges from 1 to infinity. So it's an infinite sequence. And we want to add the terms of that sequence together. We denote the resulting ...
MIT_RES6012_Introduction_to_Probability_Spring_2018
L043_Die_Roll_Example.txt
We will now use counting to solve a simple probabilistic problem. We have in our hands an ordinary six-sided die which we are going to roll six times. So this is our probabilistic experiment. And we're interested in the probability of a certain event, the event that the six rolls result in different numbers. So let us ...
MIT_RES6012_Introduction_to_Probability_Spring_2018
L088_Normal_Random_Variables.txt
We now introduce normal random variables, which are also often called Gaussian random variables. Normal random variables are perhaps the most important ones in probability theory. They play a key role in the theory of the subject, as we will see later in this class in the context of the central limit theorem. They're a...