prompt dict | response stringlengths 11 162 | meta dict | fact_sources listlengths 1 3 | artifacts dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 874 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 87400 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016101",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.00829 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016102",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"ta... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -11.28 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016103",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags":... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 152.2 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016104",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tag... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -9.4 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016105",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01882 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016106",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 0.25 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016107",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 897 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 89700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016108",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": [
... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1018 hPa to Pa."... | P = 101800 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016109",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 700.8 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016110",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tag... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 8.70 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016111",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 118.8 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016112",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tag... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -13.47 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016113",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -243.1 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016114",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags"... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01845 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016115",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags":... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 1215.5 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016116",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01799 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016117",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"ta... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 933 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 93300 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016118",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 49.6 W/m²; Absorbed = 446.1 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016119",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 195.5 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016120",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tag... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
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"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 907 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 90700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016121",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": [
... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
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} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1009 hPa to Pa."... | P = 100900 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016122",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": [
... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
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} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.02062 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016123",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"ta... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
"style_contract": "concise_formal"
} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 784.3 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016124",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags"... | [
{
"source_title": "Self-contained in prompt",
"source_url": "",
"evidence_type": "self_contained",
"accessed_at_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58"
}
] | {
"max_tokens_hint": 220,
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} |
{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01960 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016125",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"ta... | [
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 917 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 91700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016126",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 974.8 W/m²; Absorbed = 342.5 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016127",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -239.6 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016128",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 754.9 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016129",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 961 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 96100 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016130",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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... | [
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -5.85 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016131",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01753 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016132",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 923 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 92300 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016133",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 863 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 86300 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016134",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -391.0 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016135",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 876 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 87600 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016136",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
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{
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01219 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016137",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 923 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 92300 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016138",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1012 hPa to Pa."... | P = 101200 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016139",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 634.8 W/m²; Absorbed = 609.9 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016140",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01624 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016141",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.00355 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016142",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 537.1 W/m²; Absorbed = 198.7 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016143",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -6.57 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016144",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 210.8 W/m²; Absorbed = 165.7 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016145",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 733.1 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016146",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1014 hPa to Pa."... | P = 101400 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016147",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1033 hPa to Pa."... | P = 103300 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016148",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 887 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 88700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016149",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01983 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016150",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01278 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016151",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1039 hPa to Pa."... | P = 103900 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016152",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 5.92 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016153",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 19.54 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016154",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -1.29 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016155",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -242.6 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016156",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 935 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 93500 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016157",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 270.7 W/m²; Absorbed = 40.4 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016158",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1018 hPa to Pa."... | P = 101800 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016159",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "advanced",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags": ... | [
{
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{
"messages": [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 2.35 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016160",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 163.7 W/m²; Absorbed = 1005.9 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016161",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "archon",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
"wrapper": "minimal_chain",
"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
"tags"... | [
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 251.9 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016162",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 894 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 89400 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016163",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 196.3 W/m²; Absorbed = 530.6 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016164",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -9.91 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016165",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 992 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 99200 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016166",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 262.8 W/m²; Absorbed = 1120.3 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016167",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 121.9 W/m²; Absorbed = 99.8 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016168",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ -20.71 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016169",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 16.03 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016170",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -421.6 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016171",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.00865 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016172",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 912 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 91200 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016173",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 951 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 95100 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016174",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.00574 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016175",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 17.42 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016176",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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{
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"role": "system",
"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 0.31 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016177",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01211 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016178",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 562.7 W/m²; Absorbed = 197.7 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016179",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 672.1 W/m²; Absorbed = 137.6 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016180",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1021 hPa to Pa."... | P = 102100 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016181",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 979 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 97900 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016182",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 710.9 W/m²; Absorbed = 166.8 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016183",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1047 hPa to Pa."... | P = 104700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016184",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::units",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 748.3 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016185",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
"difficulty": "core",
"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 869.8 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016186",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 213.8 W/m²; Absorbed = 105.3 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016187",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Temperature with lapse rate: T(z)=... | T(z) ≈ 5.19 °C. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016188",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 61.9 W/m²; Absorbed = 453.6 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016189",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01164 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016190",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
"license": "cc-by-4.0",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Convert pressure: 1047 hPa to Pa."... | P = 104700 Pa. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016191",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 806.0 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016192",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Mixing ratio (approx): w = 0.622 e... | w ≈ 0.01660 kg/kg. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016193",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::atmosphere",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"truth_mode": "self_contained_math",
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"created_utc": "2026-01-04T05:02:58",
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"ta... | [
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{
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 961.7 W/m²; Absorbed = 432.1 W/m². | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016194",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::radiation",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "You are WithinUsAI Master Scholars Earth & Climate Science Quantitative Reasoning. Use the formula provided. Show minimal steps and give the final answer with units."
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 634.4 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016195",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 689.4 mm. | {
"id": "WUA_EARTH_25K_016196",
"domain": "master_scholars_academics",
"subdomain": "earth_math::hydrology",
"task": "quantitative_reasoning",
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"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = 646.9 mm. | {
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"content": "Albedo: reflected = α·S; absorbed=... | Reflected = 257.2 W/m²; Absorbed = 247.1 W/m². | {
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"content": "Convert pressure: 999 hPa to Pa."
... | P = 99900 Pa. | {
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"content": "Water balance: Q = P - ET - ΔS. Gi... | Q = -982.8 mm. | {
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