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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNB8Cj8d", "title": "2012 International Conference on Cyberworlds", "acronym": "cw", "groupId": "1000175", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwHQB4z", "doi": "10.1109/CW.2012.56", "title": "Visual support system for selecting reactive elements in intelligent environments", "normalizedTitle": "Visual support system for selecting reactive elements in intelligent environments", "abstract": "Concerning gestural interaction in realistic environments there often is an offset between perceived and actual direction of pointing that makes it difficult to reliably select elements in the environment. This work presents a visual support system that provides feedback to a user gesturing freely in an environment and thus enabling reliable selection of and interaction with reactive elements in intelligent environments. A prototype has been created that is showcasing this feedback method based on gesture recognition using the Microsoft Kinect and feedback provision using a custom laser-robot. Finally an evaluation has been performed, in order to prove the efficiency of such a system, acquire usability feedback and determine potential learning effects for gesture-based interaction.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Concerning gestural interaction in realistic environments there often is an offset between perceived and actual direction of pointing that makes it difficult to reliably select elements in the environment. This work presents a visual support system that provides feedback to a user gesturing freely in an environment and thus enabling reliable selection of and interaction with reactive elements in intelligent environments. A prototype has been created that is showcasing this feedback method based on gesture recognition using the Microsoft Kinect and feedback provision using a custom laser-robot. Finally an evaluation has been performed, in order to prove the efficiency of such a system, acquire usability feedback and determine potential learning effects for gesture-based interaction.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Concerning gestural interaction in realistic environments there often is an offset between perceived and actual direction of pointing that makes it difficult to reliably select elements in the environment. This work presents a visual support system that provides feedback to a user gesturing freely in an environment and thus enabling reliable selection of and interaction with reactive elements in intelligent environments. A prototype has been created that is showcasing this feedback method based on gesture recognition using the Microsoft Kinect and feedback provision using a custom laser-robot. Finally an evaluation has been performed, in order to prove the efficiency of such a system, acquire usability feedback and determine potential learning effects for gesture-based interaction.", "fno": "4814a251", "keywords": [ "Visualization", "Joints", "Gesture Recognition", "Performance Evaluation", "Mathematical Model", "Artificial Intelligence", "Laser Feedback" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Martin Majewski", "givenName": "Martin", "surname": "Majewski", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Andreas Braun", "givenName": "Andreas", "surname": "Braun", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Alexander Marinc", "givenName": "Alexander", "surname": "Marinc", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Arjan Kuijper", "givenName": "Arjan", "surname": "Kuijper", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cw", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "251-255", "year": "2012", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4673-2736-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4814a246", "articleId": "12OmNCw3z9j", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4814a256", "articleId": "12OmNzUPpj8", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cbms/2011/1189/0/05999133", "title": "Pointing in multi-disciplinary medical meetings", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cbms/2011/05999133/12OmNAT0mLt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cbms/2011/1189/0", "title": "2011 24th International Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/auic/2000/0515/0/05150073", "title": "Visual Gesture Interfaces for Virtual Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/auic/2000/05150073/12OmNB9t6jf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/auic/2000/0515/0", "title": "Australasian User Interface Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cgiv/2012/4778/0/4778a049", "title": "Real-time Hand Gesture Recognition from Depth Image Sequences", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cgiv/2012/4778a049/12OmNvA1hkp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cgiv/2012/4778/0", "title": "2012 Ninth International Conference on Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscmi/2016/3696/0/3696a196", "title": "Visuo-Somatosensory Interaction for Space Telescience of Fluid Experiments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscmi/2016/3696a196/12OmNyeWdNv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscmi/2016/3696/0", "title": "2016 3rd International Conference on Soft Computing & Machine Intelligence (ISCMI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciev-iscmht/2017/1023/0/08338608", "title": "Neuro-fuzzy model with subtractive clustering optimization for arm gesture recognition by angular representation of kinect data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciev-iscmht/2017/08338608/12OmNyuya3y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciev-iscmht/2017/1023/0", "title": "2017 6th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision & 2017 7th International Symposium in Computational Medical and Health Technology (ICIEV-ISCMHT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2010/01/ttg2010010004", "title": "Opportunistic Tangible User Interfaces for Augmented Reality", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2010/01/ttg2010010004/13rRUwvT9gn", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ismar/2022/5325/0/532500a178", "title": "NailRing: An Intelligent Ring for Recognizing Micro-gestures in Mixed Reality", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ismar/2022/532500a178/1JrQTEHcxXy", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ismar/2022/5325/0", "title": "2022 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality (ISMAR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icvrv/2017/2636/0/263600a395", "title": "Research on Flexible Mapping Among Multiple Gestures and One Semantic in Intelligent Teaching Interface", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icvrv/2017/263600a395/1ap5yAmgaXK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icvrv/2017/2636/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on Virtual Reality and Visualization (ICVRV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpbd&is/2020/6512/0/09130570", "title": "An intelligent ordering control system based on hand gesture recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpbd&is/2020/09130570/1l6STmArjyg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpbd&is/2020/6512/0", "title": "2020 International Conference on High Performance Big Data and Intelligent Systems (HPBD&IS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icaa/2021/3730/0/373000a241", "title": "Gesture Recognition for Human-computer Interaction Based on CNN Model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icaa/2021/373000a241/1zL1Tuhj14c", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icaa/2021/3730/0", "title": "2021 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz5JC3k", "title": "Scalable Computing and Communications; International Conference on Embedded Computing, International Conference on", "acronym": "scalcom-embeddedcom", "groupId": "1002980", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNx0RIS0", "doi": "10.1109/EmbeddedCom-ScalCom.2009.128", "title": "Prophet: A Speculative Multi-threading Execution Model with Architectural Support Based on CMP", "normalizedTitle": "Prophet: A Speculative Multi-threading Execution Model with Architectural Support Based on CMP", "abstract": "Speculative Multithreading (SpMT) has been proposed as a perspective method for sequential programs to benefit from the increasing computing resources provided by Chip Multiprocessors (CMP). This paper analyzes the extraction of ihread-level parallelism from general-purpose programs and presents a speculative multi-threading execution model, Prophet. The architectural support for Prophet execution model is designed based on CMP. In Prophet the inter-thread data dependences are reduced by precomputation slice (p-slice). Multi-versioning Cache system along with thread state control mechanism are designed for buffering the speculative data and also a snooping bus based cache coherence protocol is used to detect data dependence violation. The experiment results show that Prophet system could achieve significant speedup for general-purpose programs.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Speculative Multithreading (SpMT) has been proposed as a perspective method for sequential programs to benefit from the increasing computing resources provided by Chip Multiprocessors (CMP). This paper analyzes the extraction of ihread-level parallelism from general-purpose programs and presents a speculative multi-threading execution model, Prophet. The architectural support for Prophet execution model is designed based on CMP. In Prophet the inter-thread data dependences are reduced by precomputation slice (p-slice). Multi-versioning Cache system along with thread state control mechanism are designed for buffering the speculative data and also a snooping bus based cache coherence protocol is used to detect data dependence violation. The experiment results show that Prophet system could achieve significant speedup for general-purpose programs.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Speculative Multithreading (SpMT) has been proposed as a perspective method for sequential programs to benefit from the increasing computing resources provided by Chip Multiprocessors (CMP). This paper analyzes the extraction of ihread-level parallelism from general-purpose programs and presents a speculative multi-threading execution model, Prophet. The architectural support for Prophet execution model is designed based on CMP. In Prophet the inter-thread data dependences are reduced by precomputation slice (p-slice). Multi-versioning Cache system along with thread state control mechanism are designed for buffering the speculative data and also a snooping bus based cache coherence protocol is used to detect data dependence violation. The experiment results show that Prophet system could achieve significant speedup for general-purpose programs.", "fno": "3825a103", "keywords": [ "Speculative Multi Threading", "Execution Model", "Architectural Support" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zhaoyu Dong", "givenName": "Zhaoyu", "surname": "Dong", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yinliang Zhao", "givenName": "Yinliang", "surname": "Zhao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yuanke Wei", "givenName": "Yuanke", "surname": "Wei", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Xuhao Wang", "givenName": "Xuhao", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Shaolong Song", "givenName": "Shaolong", "surname": "Song", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "scalcom-embeddedcom", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "103-108", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3825-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3825a098", "articleId": "12OmNA0MZ0R", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3825a109", "articleId": "12OmNAXglSM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2000/0574/0/05740559", "title": "JavaSpMT: A Speculative Thread Pipelining Parallelization Model for Java Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ipdps/2000/05740559/12OmNAS9zMJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2000/0574/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, International", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispa/2010/4190/0/4190a382", "title": "Optimistic Parallelism Based on Speculative Asynchronous Messages Passing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispa/2010/4190a382/12OmNvT2oOM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispa/2010/4190/0", "title": "International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2012/4893/0/4893a283", "title": "Comparative Study of Path Prediction Method for Speculative Loop Execution", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2012/4893a283/12OmNxVDuJM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2012/4893/0", "title": "2012 Third International Conference on Networking and Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdcat/2006/2736/0/27360138", "title": "Reverse Compilation for Speculative Parallel Threading", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdcat/2006/27360138/12OmNxw5Bsr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdcat/2006/2736/0", "title": "2006 7th International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/scalcom-embeddedcom/2009/3825/0/3825a285", "title": "A Thread Partitioning Method for Speculative Multithreading", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/scalcom-embeddedcom/2009/3825a285/12OmNy3AgxT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/scalcom-embeddedcom/2009/3825/0", "title": "Scalable Computing and Communications; International Conference on Embedded Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pact/2011/4566/0/4566a413", "title": "Speculative Parallelization in Decoupled Look-ahead", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pact/2011/4566a413/12OmNzt0IDM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pact/2011/4566/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tc/1999/09/t0866", "title": "A Chip-Multiprocessor Architecture with Speculative Multithreading", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tc/1999/09/t0866/13rRUIIVljs", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tc", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computers", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/ts/1999/05/e0701", "title": "Statically Safe Speculative Execution for Real-Time Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ts/1999/05/e0701/13rRUwfZC23", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ts", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/td/2008/07/ttd2008070914", "title": "Mitosis: A Speculative Multithreaded Processor Based on Precomputation Slices", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/td/2008/07/ttd2008070914/13rRUx0gef2", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/td", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel & Distributed Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tc/1995/04/t0481", "title": "Three Architectural Models for Compiler-Controlled Speculative Execution", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tc/1995/04/t0481/13rRUxASuaD", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tc", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computers", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1fThbkVdYha", "title": "2019 20th IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing (SNPD)", "acronym": "snpd", "groupId": "1001811", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2019", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1fThfkuyYXS", "doi": "10.1109/SNPD.2019.8935648", "title": "An Multi-client Web-based Interactive HCI for Interactive Supercomputing", "normalizedTitle": "An Multi-client Web-based Interactive HCI for Interactive Supercomputing", "abstract": "Importance of the real-time data analysis even in the HPC area rapidly increase in the recent data intensive science. Once the real-time data analysis becomes available, the interactive feedback to the data source will be happening to make thing improve. In order to realize such an environment for scientific simulation, the framework for interactive supercomputing has been developed so far. However, user interaction of that framework was limited to a certain closed environment. In this paper, web-based ubiquitous interface that allows simultaneous sharing of on-going simulation among multiple users is proposed.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Importance of the real-time data analysis even in the HPC area rapidly increase in the recent data intensive science. Once the real-time data analysis becomes available, the interactive feedback to the data source will be happening to make thing improve. In order to realize such an environment for scientific simulation, the framework for interactive supercomputing has been developed so far. However, user interaction of that framework was limited to a certain closed environment. In this paper, web-based ubiquitous interface that allows simultaneous sharing of on-going simulation among multiple users is proposed.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Importance of the real-time data analysis even in the HPC area rapidly increase in the recent data intensive science. Once the real-time data analysis becomes available, the interactive feedback to the data source will be happening to make thing improve. In order to realize such an environment for scientific simulation, the framework for interactive supercomputing has been developed so far. However, user interaction of that framework was limited to a certain closed environment. In this paper, web-based ubiquitous interface that allows simultaneous sharing of on-going simulation among multiple users is proposed.", "fno": "08935648", "keywords": [ "Data Analysis", "Human Computer Interaction", "Interactive Systems", "Internet", "Mainframes", "Ubiquitous Computing", "Multiclient Web Based Interactive HCI", "Interactive Supercomputing", "Real Time Data Analysis", "HPC Area", "Data Intensive Science", "Interactive Feedback", "Data Source", "User Interaction", "Web Based Ubiquitous Interface", "Computational Modeling", "Human Computer Interaction", "Time Factors", "Jitter", "Web Servers", "Visualization", "Interactive Systems", "Ubiquitous Computing", "Remote Handling", "Supercomputers" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Fukui,Dep. of Information Science,Bunkyo 3-9-1,Fukui,JAPAN,910-8507", "fullName": "Yuya Yamamoto", "givenName": "Yuya", "surname": "Yamamoto", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Fukui,Dep. of Information Science,Bunkyo 3-9-1,Fukui,JAPAN,910-8507", "fullName": "Fumitaka Arakawa", "givenName": "Fumitaka", "surname": "Arakawa", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Fukui,Dep. of Information Science,Bunkyo 3-9-1,Fukui,JAPAN,910-8507", "fullName": "Ayaka Fujii", "givenName": "Ayaka", "surname": "Fujii", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Fukui,Dep. of Information Science,Bunkyo 3-9-1,Fukui,JAPAN,910-8507", "fullName": "Shinji Fukuma", "givenName": "Shinji", "surname": "Fukuma", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Fukui,Dep. of Information Science,Bunkyo 3-9-1,Fukui,JAPAN,910-8507", "fullName": "Shin-ichiro Mori", "givenName": "Shin-ichiro", "surname": "Mori", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "snpd", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2019-07-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "461-465", "year": "2019", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-7281-1651-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "08935656", "articleId": "1fThg1cUsxO", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "08935681", "articleId": "1fTheHxgbaU", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ihmsc/2010/4151/2/4151b026", "title": "An Analysis of Users' Cognitive Factors Towards Icon in Interactive Interface", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ihmsc/2010/4151b026/12OmNqBtiDa", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ihmsc/2010/4151/2", "title": "Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ozchi/1996/7525/0/75250151", "title": "An Academic Response to Industrys Need for HCI Education: A Case Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ozchi/1996/75250151/12OmNrMZpvH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ozchi/1996/7525/0", "title": "Proceedings Sixth Australian Conference on Computer-Human Interaction", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/compsac/2012/4736/0/4736a362", "title": "HCI Knowledge in Software Engineering Practices for Designing Interactive Maintenance Assistance Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/compsac/2012/4736a362/12OmNrNh0NA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/compsac/2012/4736/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 36th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icce/2002/1509/0/15090217", "title": "Human Communication and Interaction in Web Based Learning: A Case Study of the Digital Media Web Course", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icce/2002/15090217/12OmNzVoBOa", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icce/2002/1509/0", "title": "Computers in Education, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cs/2001/06/c6066", "title": "Web Access to Supercomputing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cs/2001/06/c6066/13rRUIIVl7U", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cs", "title": "Computing in Science & Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/mu/2017/02/mmu2017020009", "title": "Multisensory Experiences in HCI", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/mu/2017/02/mmu2017020009/13rRUxOdD56", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/mu", "title": "IEEE MultiMedia", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2022/9345/0/09852945", "title": "StreamingHub: Interactive Stream Analysis Workflows", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2022/09852945/1FT2qBNtdUQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2022/9345/0", "title": "2022 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/clei/2018/0437/0/043700a070", "title": "Supporting Interactive System Development Following MR-MPS-SW with HCI Approaches", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/clei/2018/043700a070/1cdOZIqkrfO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/clei/2018/0437/0", "title": "2018 XLIV Latin American Computer Conference (CLEI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icedeg/2020/5882/0/09096845", "title": "Trends and Challenges of HCI in the New Paradigm of Cognitive Cities", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icedeg/2020/09096845/1l6SCGrcSre", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icedeg/2020/5882/0", "title": "2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cs/2021/02/09387494", "title": "Interactive Supercomputing With Jupyter", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cs/2021/02/09387494/1smD2RIVLos", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cs", "title": "Computing in Science & Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1q7joVp9m48", "title": "2020 Workshop on Exascale MPI (ExaMPI)", "acronym": "exampi", "groupId": "1805686", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2020", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1q7jpCjHAeQ", "doi": "10.1109/ExaMPI52011.2020.00008", "title": "Implementing Flexible Threading Support in Open MPI", "normalizedTitle": "Implementing Flexible Threading Support in Open MPI", "abstract": "Multithreaded MPI applications are gaining popularity in scientific and high-performance computing. While the combination of programming models is suited to support current parallel hardware, it moves threading models and their interaction with MPI into focus. With the advent of new threading libraries, the flexibility to select threading implementations of choice is becoming an important usability feature. Open MPI has traditionally avoided componentizing its threading model, relying on code inlining and static initialization to minimize potential impacts on runtime fast paths and synchronization. This paper describes the implementation of a generic threading runtime support in Open MPI using the Opal Modular Component Architecture. This architecture allows the programmer to select a threading library at compile- or run-time, providing both static initialization of threading primitives as well as dynamic instantiation of threading objects. In this work, we present the implementation, define required interfaces, and discuss trade-offs of dynamic and static initialization.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Multithreaded MPI applications are gaining popularity in scientific and high-performance computing. While the combination of programming models is suited to support current parallel hardware, it moves threading models and their interaction with MPI into focus. With the advent of new threading libraries, the flexibility to select threading implementations of choice is becoming an important usability feature. Open MPI has traditionally avoided componentizing its threading model, relying on code inlining and static initialization to minimize potential impacts on runtime fast paths and synchronization. This paper describes the implementation of a generic threading runtime support in Open MPI using the Opal Modular Component Architecture. This architecture allows the programmer to select a threading library at compile- or run-time, providing both static initialization of threading primitives as well as dynamic instantiation of threading objects. In this work, we present the implementation, define required interfaces, and discuss trade-offs of dynamic and static initialization.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Multithreaded MPI applications are gaining popularity in scientific and high-performance computing. While the combination of programming models is suited to support current parallel hardware, it moves threading models and their interaction with MPI into focus. With the advent of new threading libraries, the flexibility to select threading implementations of choice is becoming an important usability feature. Open MPI has traditionally avoided componentizing its threading model, relying on code inlining and static initialization to minimize potential impacts on runtime fast paths and synchronization. This paper describes the implementation of a generic threading runtime support in Open MPI using the Opal Modular Component Architecture. This architecture allows the programmer to select a threading library at compile- or run-time, providing both static initialization of threading primitives as well as dynamic instantiation of threading objects. In this work, we present the implementation, define required interfaces, and discuss trade-offs of dynamic and static initialization.", "fno": "306600a021", "keywords": [ "Application Program Interfaces", "Message Passing", "Multi Threading", "Software Libraries", "Static Initialization", "Runtime Fast Paths", "Synchronization", "Generic Threading Runtime Support", "Open MPI", "Threading Library", "Threading Objects", "Multithreaded MPI Applications", "Scientific High Performance Computing", "Programming Models", "Parallel Hardware", "Threading Model", "Flexible Threading Support", "Code Inlining", "Opal Modular Component Architecture", "Threading Primitives", "Dynamic Initialization", "Libraries", "Message Systems", "Runtime", "Laboratories", "Computational Modeling", "Synchronization", "Component Architectures", "MPI", "MCA", "Threading", "Hybrid Programming" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Sandia National Laboratories,Livermore,CA,USA", "fullName": "Noah Evans", "givenName": "Noah", "surname": "Evans", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Sandia National Laboratories,Albuquerque,NM,USA", "fullName": "Jan Ciesko", "givenName": "Jan", "surname": "Ciesko", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Sandia National Laboratories,Albuquerque,NM,USA", "fullName": "Stephen L. Olivier", "givenName": "Stephen L.", "surname": "Olivier", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Los Alamos National Laboratory,Los Alamos,NM,USA", "fullName": "Howard Pritchard", "givenName": "Howard", "surname": "Pritchard", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Argonne National Laboratory,Lemont,IL,USA", "fullName": "Shintaro Iwasaki", "givenName": "Shintaro", "surname": "Iwasaki", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Argonne National Laboratory,Lemont,IL,USA", "fullName": "Ken Raffenetti", "givenName": "Ken", "surname": "Raffenetti", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Argonne National Laboratory,Lemont,IL,USA", "fullName": "Pavan Balaji", "givenName": "Pavan", "surname": "Balaji", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "exampi", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2020-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "21-30", "year": "2020", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-1561-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "306600a011", "articleId": "1q7jp9t95Ek", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "306600a031", "articleId": "1q7jpJytoSQ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2015/8491/0/8491a163", "title": "Progression of MPI Non-blocking Collective Operations Using Hyper-Threading", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2015/8491a163/12OmNAXxWRP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2015/8491/0", "title": "2015 23rd Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing (PDP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpcc/2016/4297/0/07828496", "title": "MPI Performance Characterization on 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "1wHKgXUUvh6", "title": "2021 International Conference on Internet, Education and Information Technology (IEIT)", "acronym": "ieit", "groupId": "1842327", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2021", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1wHKxdMxODK", "doi": "10.1109/IEIT53597.2021.00051", "title": "Research on interactive technology of Webpage block localization based on JavaScript", "normalizedTitle": "Research on interactive technology of Webpage block localization based on JavaScript", "abstract": "With the development of web applications, the main way for people to obtain information is gradually transferred to the network. XPath can be used to uniquely represent a certain position in a web page for those who are familiar with web applications. However, it is difficult to interact with a computer to locate the content of a web page for most ordinary people who benefit from the web. Thus, we propose a webpage block localization technology based on JS scripts which is convenient for human-computer interaction. The experiments prove that it shows advanced performance both in interaction mode and block mode. Also, our scheme can be integrated with crawler technology to monitor a webpage block through the interaction of webpage block localization, and it can be applied to the problem feedback module of webpage to facilitate users' feedback and suggestions.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "With the development of web applications, the main way for people to obtain information is gradually transferred to the network. XPath can be used to uniquely represent a certain position in a web page for those who are familiar with web applications. However, it is difficult to interact with a computer to locate the content of a web page for most ordinary people who benefit from the web. Thus, we propose a webpage block localization technology based on JS scripts which is convenient for human-computer interaction. The experiments prove that it shows advanced performance both in interaction mode and block mode. Also, our scheme can be integrated with crawler technology to monitor a webpage block through the interaction of webpage block localization, and it can be applied to the problem feedback module of webpage to facilitate users' feedback and suggestions.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "With the development of web applications, the main way for people to obtain information is gradually transferred to the network. XPath can be used to uniquely represent a certain position in a web page for those who are familiar with web applications. However, it is difficult to interact with a computer to locate the content of a web page for most ordinary people who benefit from the web. Thus, we propose a webpage block localization technology based on JS scripts which is convenient for human-computer interaction. The experiments prove that it shows advanced performance both in interaction mode and block mode. Also, our scheme can be integrated with crawler technology to monitor a webpage block through the interaction of webpage block localization, and it can be applied to the problem feedback module of webpage to facilitate users' feedback and suggestions.", "fno": "256300a204", "keywords": [ "Authoring Languages", "Human Computer Interaction", "Internet", "XML", "Web Applications", "Webpage Block Localization Technology", "Human Computer Interaction", "Interaction Mode", "Block Mode", "Crawler Technology", "Interactive Technology", "Java Script", "X Path", "JS Scripts", "Location Awareness", "Human Computer Interaction", "Costs", "Education", "Crawlers", "Web Pages", "Internet", "Webpage Block Localization", "DOM", "Java Script", "Human Computer Interaction" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "College of Cyberspace Security Nankai University,Tianjin,China", "fullName": "Peng Nie", "givenName": "Peng", "surname": "Nie", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "College of Cyberspace Security Nankai University,Tianjin,China", "fullName": "Ruixuan Wang", "givenName": "Ruixuan", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "College of Computer Science Nankai University,Tianjin,China", "fullName": "Jialin Dong", "givenName": "Jialin", "surname": "Dong", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "College of Computer Science Nankai University,Tianjin,China", "fullName": "Yuchen Zheng", "givenName": "Yuchen", "surname": "Zheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieit", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2021-04-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "204-208", "year": "2021", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-2563-6", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "256300a199", "articleId": "1wHKs1Kl9jG", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqJ8th4", "title": "Proceedings of the 1990 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages", "acronym": "wvl", "groupId": "1000793", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1990", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNrAMF3v", "doi": "10.1109/WVL.1990.128382", "title": "A declarative formalism for specifying graphical layout", "normalizedTitle": "A declarative formalism for specifying graphical layout", "abstract": "An approach to specifying graphical layouts of arbitrary objects, based on a T/sub E/X-like notation, is described. The simplest scheme offers specifications similar to T/sub E/X's box-and-glue metaphor. Size and position of boxes and glue can be specified by constraints. Advantages of this T/sub E/X-like formalism are its expressiveness, user-predictable layouts, and efficient implementation schemes for the underlying layout algorithms. This forms-oriented scheme is extended and generalized for specifying advanced graphical user interfaces (e.g. CLOS class browser).<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "An approach to specifying graphical layouts of arbitrary objects, based on a T/sub E/X-like notation, is described. The simplest scheme offers specifications similar to T/sub E/X's box-and-glue metaphor. Size and position of boxes and glue can be specified by constraints. Advantages of this T/sub E/X-like formalism are its expressiveness, user-predictable layouts, and efficient implementation schemes for the underlying layout algorithms. This forms-oriented scheme is extended and generalized for specifying advanced graphical user interfaces (e.g. CLOS class browser).<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "An approach to specifying graphical layouts of arbitrary objects, based on a T/sub E/X-like notation, is described. The simplest scheme offers specifications similar to T/sub E/X's box-and-glue metaphor. Size and position of boxes and glue can be specified by constraints. Advantages of this T/sub E/X-like formalism are its expressiveness, user-predictable layouts, and efficient implementation schemes for the underlying layout algorithms. This forms-oriented scheme is extended and generalized for specifying advanced graphical user interfaces (e.g. CLOS class browser).", "fno": "00128382", "keywords": [ "Computer Graphics", "Graphical User Interfaces", "Text Editing", "Visual Programming", "Graphical Layout Specification", "Declarative Formalism", "Arbitrary Objects", "T Sub E X Like Notation", "Box And Glue Metaphor", "User Predictable Layouts", "Layout Algorithms", "Forms Oriented", "Graphical User Interfaces", "CLOS Class Browser", "Layout", "Data Visualization", "Logic Programming", "Data Structures", "Graphical User Interfaces", "Prototypes", "Protocols", "Debugging", "Routing", "Computer Science" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Xerox Palo Alto Res. Center, CA, USA", "fullName": "V. Haarslev", "givenName": "V.", "surname": "Haarslev", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "R. Moller", "givenName": "R.", "surname": "Moller", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "wvl", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1990-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "54,55,56,57,58,59", "year": "1990", "issn": null, "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00128381", "articleId": "12OmNym2c3J", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00128383", "articleId": "12OmNzkMlNW", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/mmcs/1994/5530/0/00292499", "title": "Mbuild-multimedia data builder with box and glue", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mmcs/1994/00292499/12OmNwkR5tj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mmcs/1994/5530/0", "title": "Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aswec/2010/4006/0/4006a067", "title": "A Reduction of Grid-Bag Layout to Auckland Layout", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aswec/2010/4006a067/12OmNxGj9NT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aswec/2010/4006/0", "title": "Software Engineering Conference, Australian", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isqed/2002/1561/0/15610246", "title": "A Comprehensive Layout Methodology and Layout-Specific Circuit Analyses for Three-Dimensional Integrated Circuits", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isqed/2002/15610246/12OmNxaeu1C", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isqed/2002/1561/0", "title": "Quality Electronic Design, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/vlhcc/2013/0369/0/06645264", "title": "Framework for automatic generation of graphical layout compatible with multiple platforms", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/vlhcc/2013/06645264/12OmNzV70N8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/vlhcc/2013/0369/0", "title": "2013 IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ewdts/2016/0693/0/07807626", "title": "Extension of the corner stitching data structure for arbitrary layout shapes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ewdts/2016/07807626/12OmNzlUKgx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ewdts/2016/0693/0", "title": "2016 IEEE East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2013/12/ttg2013122586", "title": "Automatic Layout of Structured Hierarchical Reports", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2013/12/ttg2013122586/13rRUwh80Hb", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2012/12/ttg2012122699", "title": "Intelligent Graph Layout Using Many Users' Input", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2012/12/ttg2012122699/13rRUxASupz", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2020/01/08805452", "title": "A Deep Generative Model for Graph Layout", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2020/01/08805452/1cG4LsVN2zS", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2020/9360/0/09150901", "title": "READ: Recursive Autoencoders for Document Layout Generation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvprw/2020/09150901/1lPH6MwvwXK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2020/9360/0", "title": "2020 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/issrew/2020/7735/0/773500a215", "title": "Declarative Dashboard Generation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/issrew/2020/773500a215/1q7jsZHI07u", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/issrew/2020/7735/0", "title": "2020 IEEE International Symposium on Software Reliability Engineering Workshops (ISSREW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyqRnt5", "title": "Proceedings of 1993 IEEE Conference on Tools with Al (TAI-93)", "acronym": "tai", "groupId": "1000763", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1993", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwDSdFf", "doi": "10.1109/TAI.1993.634017", "title": "Concrete browsing of a graphical toolkit library", "normalizedTitle": "Concrete browsing of a graphical toolkit library", "abstract": "Designing graphical user interfaces is difficult and time consuming. Every new design must be started from scratch using only the fixed set of primitive interface components provided by the chosen toolkit. To overcome this problem, the authors propose to encourage the reuse of past designs through a combination of improving browsing technology and of knowledge-based as well as case-based reasoning assistance. Hence the GUIDAR project, for graphical user interface design and reuse. The authors present a two-tiered foundation for an improved browsing technology. First, they introduce spreading computation as a new execution paradigm for search programs, thus enhancing the ability to query and explore a software library. Secondly, the authors propose to let the user browse live instances of graphical components. This they call concrete browsing.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Designing graphical user interfaces is difficult and time consuming. Every new design must be started from scratch using only the fixed set of primitive interface components provided by the chosen toolkit. To overcome this problem, the authors propose to encourage the reuse of past designs through a combination of improving browsing technology and of knowledge-based as well as case-based reasoning assistance. Hence the GUIDAR project, for graphical user interface design and reuse. The authors present a two-tiered foundation for an improved browsing technology. First, they introduce spreading computation as a new execution paradigm for search programs, thus enhancing the ability to query and explore a software library. Secondly, the authors propose to let the user browse live instances of graphical components. This they call concrete browsing.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Designing graphical user interfaces is difficult and time consuming. Every new design must be started from scratch using only the fixed set of primitive interface components provided by the chosen toolkit. To overcome this problem, the authors propose to encourage the reuse of past designs through a combination of improving browsing technology and of knowledge-based as well as case-based reasoning assistance. Hence the GUIDAR project, for graphical user interface design and reuse. The authors present a two-tiered foundation for an improved browsing technology. First, they introduce spreading computation as a new execution paradigm for search programs, thus enhancing the ability to query and explore a software library. Secondly, the authors propose to let the user browse live instances of graphical components. This they call concrete browsing.", "fno": "00634017", "keywords": [ "Graphical User Interfaces", "Design Reuse", "Knowledge Based Systems", "Graphical Toolkit Library", "Graphical User Interfaces", "Primitive Interface Components", "Browsing", "Case Based Reasoning", "GUIDAR Project", "Graphical User Interface Design", "Computation", "Search Programs", "Query", "Software Library", "Concrete Browsing", "Concrete", "Yarn", "Software Libraries", "Concurrent Computing", "Testing", "Graphical User Interfaces", "Computer Science", "Aggregates", "Artificial Intelligence", "Cloning" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Ottawa Univ., Ont., Canada", "fullName": "D. Duchier", "givenName": "D.", "surname": "Duchier", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "tai", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1993-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "491,492", "year": "1993", "issn": "1063-6730", "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00634016", "articleId": "12OmNwLOYQv", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00634018", "articleId": "12OmNyFCvTh", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/acsac/2008/3447/0/3447a121", "title": "YAGP: Yet Another Graphical Password Strategy", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/acsac/2008/3447a121/12OmNBTJIE1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/acsac/2008/3447/0", "title": "2008 Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ideas/1997/8114/0/81140013", "title": "A graphical interface for cooperative access to distributed and heterogeneous database systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ideas/1997/81140013/12OmNqFrGLW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ideas/1997/8114/0", "title": "Database Engineering and Applications Symposium, International", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2003/1939/0/01204931", "title": "Designing a language for creating conceptual browsing interfaces for digital libraries", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2003/01204931/12OmNqIhFXK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2003/1939/0", "title": "Digital Libraries, Joint Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/see/1997/8019/0/80190011", "title": "Multidimensional browsing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/see/1997/80190011/12OmNqIhG7n", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/see/1997/8019/0", "title": "Software Engineering Environments, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2006/354/0/04119176", "title": "Browsing affordance designs for the human-centered computing education digital library", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2006/04119176/12OmNs0TKHq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2006/354/0", "title": "2006 IEEE/ACM 6th Joint Conference on Digital Libraries", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dexa/1996/7662/0/76620237", "title": "The graphical system of Fibonacci", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dexa/1996/76620237/12OmNwErpVH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dexa/1996/7662/0", "title": "Proceedings of 7th International Conference and Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Applications: DEXA 96", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iswc/2010/9046/0/05665876", "title": "The Textile Interface Swatchbook: Creating graphical user interface-like widgets with conductive embroidery", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iswc/2010/05665876/12OmNxFsmqh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iswc/2010/9046/0", "title": "International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC) 2010", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wvl/1991/2330/0/00238831", "title": "A graphical query language for object oriented databases", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wvl/1991/00238831/12OmNxw5Bm7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wvl/1991/2330/0", "title": "Proceedings 1991 IEEE Workshop on Visual Languages", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/2/4286b629", "title": "The Application of Recycled Concrete Environmental Impact Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdma/2010/4286b629/12OmNzJbR1U", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/2", "title": "2010 International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icse/2002/472/0/01007975", "title": "Advanced control flows for flexible graphical user interfaces or, growing GUIs on trees or, bookmarking GUIs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icse/2002/01007975/12OmNzahbTX", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icse/2002/472/0", "title": "Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Software Engineering. 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz61d8J", "title": "Proceedings of the Sixth Annual 1993 IEEE Symposium Computer-Based Medical Systems", "acronym": "cbms", "groupId": "1000153", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1993", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxXCGJO", "doi": "10.1109/CBMS.1993.262968", "title": "Graphical user interfacing with domain visualization for an intelligent medical tutoring system", "normalizedTitle": "Graphical user interfacing with domain visualization for an intelligent medical tutoring system", "abstract": "Computers have proved to be an effective teaching tool for science education. Developments in the field of computer graphics have made it possible to communicate information visually and expedite the process of learning abstract concepts. This paper presents the design of a graphical user interface to an intelligent tutoring system and discusses its use, not only as a user-friendly screen manager but also as a visualization tool to convey information about the domain of learning. The authors also propose some experiments with different versions of the interface, to answer questions about how domain visualization may affect learning.<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Computers have proved to be an effective teaching tool for science education. Developments in the field of computer graphics have made it possible to communicate information visually and expedite the process of learning abstract concepts. This paper presents the design of a graphical user interface to an intelligent tutoring system and discusses its use, not only as a user-friendly screen manager but also as a visualization tool to convey information about the domain of learning. The authors also propose some experiments with different versions of the interface, to answer questions about how domain visualization may affect learning.<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Computers have proved to be an effective teaching tool for science education. Developments in the field of computer graphics have made it possible to communicate information visually and expedite the process of learning abstract concepts. This paper presents the design of a graphical user interface to an intelligent tutoring system and discusses its use, not only as a user-friendly screen manager but also as a visualization tool to convey information about the domain of learning. The authors also propose some experiments with different versions of the interface, to answer questions about how domain visualization may affect learning.", "fno": "00262968", "keywords": [ "Computer Graphics", "Graphical User Interfaces", "Intelligent Tutoring Systems", "Medical Computing", "Medical Tutoring System", "Teaching Tool", "Science Education", "Computer Graphics", "Graphical User Interface", "Intelligent Tutoring System", "User Friendly Screen Manager", "Visualization Tool", "Visualization", "Intelligent Systems", "Graphical User Interfaces", "User Interfaces", "Mice", "Computer Science", "Physiology", "Educational Institutions", "Education", "Computer Graphics" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Illinois Inst. of Technol., Chicago, IL, USA", "fullName": "S. Sukthankar", "givenName": "S.", "surname": "Sukthankar", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Illinois Inst. of Technol., Chicago, IL, USA", "fullName": "K. Ramachandran", "givenName": "K.", "surname": "Ramachandran", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Illinois Inst. of Technol., Chicago, IL, USA", "fullName": "M. Evens", "givenName": "M.", "surname": "Evens", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "A.A. Rovick", "givenName": "A.A.", "surname": "Rovick", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "J.A. Michael", "givenName": "J.A.", "surname": "Michael", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cbms", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1993-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "189,190,191,192,193", "year": "1993", "issn": null, "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00262967", "articleId": "12OmNAolH9t", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00262969", "articleId": "12OmNwxlrhH", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/dac/1989/310/0/01586440", "title": "High-Level Graphical User Interface Management in the FACE Synthesis Environment", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dac/1989/01586440/12OmNqC2uWj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dac/1989/310/0", "title": "26th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2016/0987/0/0987a095", "title": "Intelligent Tutoring System for Learning Digital Systems on MOOC Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cisis/2016/0987a095/12OmNvAiSkh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2016/0987/0", "title": "2016 10th International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2015/8328/0/07386213", "title": "Design of a Graphical User Interface to Control a Lifting Mechanism", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmeae/2015/07386213/12OmNwbukii", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2015/8328/0", "title": "2015 International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronics and Automotive Engineering (ICMEAE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2015/7334/0/7334a314", "title": "Intelligent Tutoring System for Voice Conversion in English", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icalt/2015/7334a314/12OmNy5hRdP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2015/7334/0", "title": "2015 IEEE 15th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/eurmic/1997/8129/0/00617250", "title": "Designing an interface on the Web for an intelligent tutoring system", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/eurmic/1997/00617250/12OmNyL0Toj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/eurmic/1997/8129/0", "title": "EUROMICRO 97. 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvTjZWE", "title": "2017 IEEE Working Conference on Software Visualization (VISSOFT)", "acronym": "vissoft", "groupId": "1001231", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2017", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxdm4sz", "doi": "10.1109/VISSOFT.2017.21", "title": "A Conversational User Interface for Software Visualization", "normalizedTitle": "A Conversational User Interface for Software Visualization", "abstract": "Software visualizations provide many different complex views with different filters and metrics. But often users have a specific question to which they want to have an answer or they need to find the best visualization by themselves and are not aware of other metrics and possibilities of the visualization tool. We propose an interaction with software visualizations based on a conversational interface. The developed tool extracts meta information from natural language sentences and displays the best fitting software visualization by adjusting metrics and filter settings.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Software visualizations provide many different complex views with different filters and metrics. But often users have a specific question to which they want to have an answer or they need to find the best visualization by themselves and are not aware of other metrics and possibilities of the visualization tool. We propose an interaction with software visualizations based on a conversational interface. The developed tool extracts meta information from natural language sentences and displays the best fitting software visualization by adjusting metrics and filter settings.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Software visualizations provide many different complex views with different filters and metrics. But often users have a specific question to which they want to have an answer or they need to find the best visualization by themselves and are not aware of other metrics and possibilities of the visualization tool. We propose an interaction with software visualizations based on a conversational interface. The developed tool extracts meta information from natural language sentences and displays the best fitting software visualization by adjusting metrics and filter settings.", "fno": "1003a139", "keywords": [ "Data Visualisation", "Natural Language Interfaces", "Program Visualisation", "Software Metrics", "Software Tools", "User Interfaces", "Conversational User Interface", "Metrics", "Visualization Tool", "Filters", "Software Visualization", "Natural Language Sentences", "Visualization", "Software", "Measurement", "User Interfaces", "Computer Architecture", "Tools", "Natural Languages", "Software Visualization", "Conversational Interface", "Interactive Visualization", "Chatbot", "Human Computer Interaction" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Intell. & Distrib. Syst., German Aerosp. Center (DLR), Bremen, Germany", "fullName": "Stefan Bieliauskas", "givenName": "Stefan", "surname": "Bieliauskas", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Intell. & Distrib. Syst., German Aerosp. Center (DLR), Koln, Germany", "fullName": "Andreas Schreiber", "givenName": "Andreas", "surname": "Schreiber", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "vissoft", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2017-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "139-143", "year": "2017", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-5386-1003-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "1003a134", "articleId": "12OmNqBbHLZ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "1003a144", "articleId": "12OmNzvQHRC", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/compsacw/2014/3578/0/3578a246", "title": "Automated Generation of User-Interface Prototypes Based on Controlled Natural Language Description", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNA0MYYs", "title": "2011 Second International Conference on Networking and Computing", "acronym": "icnc", "groupId": "1800265", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBDgZ1U", "doi": "10.1109/ICNC.2011.41", "title": "Multi-GPU Acceleration of Optical Flow Computation in Visual Functional Simulation", "normalizedTitle": "Multi-GPU Acceleration of Optical Flow Computation in Visual Functional Simulation", "abstract": "Numerical simulation for visual processing of the human brain is one of time-consuming applications. This paper shows acceleration techniques for a simulation program of the visual processing. We parallelize convolution calculations, which are core operations, which the simulation program requests, on a GPU-accelerated PC cluster. Our implementation includes three improvement points. Firstly, we consider efficient data mapping onto global and shared memories1 of the GPU. Secondly, multiple convolutions for the same input data are computed by each node's GPU, referred to as package execution. Finally, an input 2-dimensional image is divided into regions and convolutions for these regions are executed in parallel utilizing MPI (Message Passing Interface). Our experimental results show a linear speedup up to 12 nodes in the PC cluster for the convolution program. We also show the effects of the package execution and reduced communication on NVIDIA tesla C1060 and C2070, respectively.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Numerical simulation for visual processing of the human brain is one of time-consuming applications. This paper shows acceleration techniques for a simulation program of the visual processing. We parallelize convolution calculations, which are core operations, which the simulation program requests, on a GPU-accelerated PC cluster. Our implementation includes three improvement points. Firstly, we consider efficient data mapping onto global and shared memories1 of the GPU. Secondly, multiple convolutions for the same input data are computed by each node's GPU, referred to as package execution. Finally, an input 2-dimensional image is divided into regions and convolutions for these regions are executed in parallel utilizing MPI (Message Passing Interface). Our experimental results show a linear speedup up to 12 nodes in the PC cluster for the convolution program. We also show the effects of the package execution and reduced communication on NVIDIA tesla C1060 and C2070, respectively.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Numerical simulation for visual processing of the human brain is one of time-consuming applications. This paper shows acceleration techniques for a simulation program of the visual processing. We parallelize convolution calculations, which are core operations, which the simulation program requests, on a GPU-accelerated PC cluster. Our implementation includes three improvement points. Firstly, we consider efficient data mapping onto global and shared memories1 of the GPU. Secondly, multiple convolutions for the same input data are computed by each node's GPU, referred to as package execution. Finally, an input 2-dimensional image is divided into regions and convolutions for these regions are executed in parallel utilizing MPI (Message Passing Interface). Our experimental results show a linear speedup up to 12 nodes in the PC cluster for the convolution program. We also show the effects of the package execution and reduced communication on NVIDIA tesla C1060 and C2070, respectively.", "fno": "4569a228", "keywords": [ "Parallel Computing", "CUDA", "GPU", "MPI", "Numerical Simulation", "Convolution", "Visual Neuron System" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Junichi Ohmura", "givenName": "Junichi", "surname": "Ohmura", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Akira Egashira", "givenName": "Akira", "surname": "Egashira", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Shunji Satoh", "givenName": "Shunji", "surname": "Satoh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Takefumi Miyoshi", "givenName": "Takefumi", "surname": "Miyoshi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hidetsugu Irie", "givenName": "Hidetsugu", "surname": "Irie", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tsutomu Yoshinaga", "givenName": "Tsutomu", "surname": "Yoshinaga", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icnc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "228-234", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4569-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4569a221", "articleId": "12OmNxd4tuv", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4569a235", "articleId": "12OmNwwuDPK", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cit/2009/3836/2/3836b254", "title": "GPU Acceleration of High-Speed Collision Molecular Dynamics Simulation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cit/2009/3836b254/12OmNBSBk4o", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cit/2009/3836/2", "title": "Computer and Information Technology, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2012/4903/0/4903a694", "title": "GPU Accelerated Molecular Docking with Parallel Genetic Algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpads/2012/4903a694/12OmNrHSCYw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2012/4903/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispa/2010/4190/0/4190a142", "title": "Hybrid Parallel Programming on GPU Clusters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispa/2010/4190a142/12OmNs59JST", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispa/2010/4190/0", "title": "International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2010/4307/0/4307a035", "title": "GMH: A Message Passing Toolkit for GPU Clusters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpads/2010/4307a035/12OmNvkGW8y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2010/4307/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dcabes/2010/4110/0/4110a046", "title": "Basket Option Pricing Using GP-GPU Hardware Acceleration", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dcabes/2010/4110a046/12OmNwDSdHs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dcabes/2010/4110/0", "title": "2010 Ninth International Symposium on Distributed Computing and Applications to Business, Engineering and Science", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cse/2010/4323/0/4323a168", "title": "GPU-RMAP: Accelerating Short-Read Mapping on Graphics Processors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cse/2010/4323a168/12OmNwF0C8B", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cse/2010/4323/0", "title": "2010 13th IEEE International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2011/4576/0/4576a236", "title": "Mapping of BLASTP Algorithm onto GPU Clusters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpads/2011/4576a236/12OmNy7h38c", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2011/4576/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2012/4893/0/4893a130", "title": "Parallel Numerical Simulation of Visual Neurons for Analysis of Optical Illusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2012/4893a130/12OmNz2TCGi", "parentPublication": { "id": 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqI04I6", "title": "International Conference on Program Comprehension", "acronym": "icpc", "groupId": "1003168", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNqGA51I", "doi": "10.1109/ICPC.2012.6240481", "title": "Identifying computational phases from inter-process communication traces of HPC applications", "normalizedTitle": "Identifying computational phases from inter-process communication traces of HPC applications", "abstract": "Understanding the behaviour of High Performance Computing (HPC) systems is a challenging task due to the large number of processes they involve as well as the complex interactions among these processes. In this paper, we present a novel approach that aims to simplify the analysis of large execution traces generated from HPC applications. We achieve this through a technique that allows semiautomatic extraction of execution phases from large traces. These phases, which characterize the main computations of the traced scenario, can be used by software engineers to browse the content of a trace at different levels of abstraction. Our approach is based on the application of information theory principles to the analysis of sequences of communication patterns found in HPC traces. The results of the proposed approach when applied to traces of a large HPC industrial system demonstrate its effectiveness in identifying the main program phases and their corresponding sub-phases.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Understanding the behaviour of High Performance Computing (HPC) systems is a challenging task due to the large number of processes they involve as well as the complex interactions among these processes. In this paper, we present a novel approach that aims to simplify the analysis of large execution traces generated from HPC applications. We achieve this through a technique that allows semiautomatic extraction of execution phases from large traces. These phases, which characterize the main computations of the traced scenario, can be used by software engineers to browse the content of a trace at different levels of abstraction. Our approach is based on the application of information theory principles to the analysis of sequences of communication patterns found in HPC traces. The results of the proposed approach when applied to traces of a large HPC industrial system demonstrate its effectiveness in identifying the main program phases and their corresponding sub-phases.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Understanding the behaviour of High Performance Computing (HPC) systems is a challenging task due to the large number of processes they involve as well as the complex interactions among these processes. In this paper, we present a novel approach that aims to simplify the analysis of large execution traces generated from HPC applications. We achieve this through a technique that allows semiautomatic extraction of execution phases from large traces. These phases, which characterize the main computations of the traced scenario, can be used by software engineers to browse the content of a trace at different levels of abstraction. Our approach is based on the application of information theory principles to the analysis of sequences of communication patterns found in HPC traces. The results of the proposed approach when applied to traces of a large HPC industrial system demonstrate its effectiveness in identifying the main program phases and their corresponding sub-phases.", "fno": "06240481", "keywords": [ "Distributed Processing", "Information Theory", "Computational Phase Identification", "Interprocess Communication Traces", "HPC Applications", "High Performance Computing Systems", "Execution Trace Analysis", "Execution Phase Semiautomatic Extraction", "Information Theory Principles", "Communication Pattern Sequence", "HPC Industrial System", "Program Phases", "Phase Detection", "Entropy", "Data Models", "Algorithm Design And Analysis", "Topology", "Message Passing", "Equations", "Program Comprehension", "Dynamic Analysis", "High Performance Computing Aystems", "Inter Process Communication Traces", "Execution Phases" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Software Behaviour Analysis (SBA) Research Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1M8", "fullName": "Luay Alawneh", "givenName": "Luay", "surname": "Alawneh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Software Behaviour Analysis (SBA) Research Lab, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1M8", "fullName": "Abdelwahab Hamou-Lhadj", "givenName": "Abdelwahab", "surname": "Hamou-Lhadj", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icpc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "133-142", "year": "2012", "issn": "1092-8138", "isbn": "978-1-4673-1213-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "06240479", "articleId": "12OmNCxL9Rs", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "06240482", "articleId": "12OmNxEBz0z", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpc/2011/4398/0/4398a181", "title": "MTF: A Scalable Exchange Format for Traces of High Performance Computing Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpc/2011/4398a181/12OmNCwlak4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpc/2011/4398/0", "title": "International Conference on Program Comprehension", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iwsg/2015/7459/0/7459a067", "title": "TraceRep: Gateway for Sharing and Collecting Traces in HPC Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iwsg/2015/7459a067/12OmNrkBwjV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iwsg/2015/7459/0", "title": "2015 7th International Workshop on Science Gateways (IWSG)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csmr/2011/4343/0/4343a211", "title": "Pattern Recognition Techniques Applied to the Abstraction of Traces of Inter-Process Communication", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csmr/2011/4343a211/12OmNvo67zl", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csmr/2011/4343/0", "title": "2011 15th European Conference on Software Maintenance and Reengineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csmr-wcre/2014/3752/0/06747179", "title": "A contextual approach for effective recovery of inter-process communication patterns from HPC traces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csmr-wcre/2014/06747179/12OmNwD1q1L", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csmr-wcre/2014/3752/0", "title": "2014 Software Evolution Week - IEEE Conference on Software Maintenance, Reengineering and Reverse Engineering (CSMR-WCRE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/5046/0/06682057", "title": "A User Friendly Phase Detection Methodology for HPC Systems' Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/06682057/12OmNxWuiuc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/5046/0", "title": "2013 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Internet of Things(iThings) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing(CPSCom)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sera/2010/4075/0/4075a207", "title": "An Approach for Detecting Execution Phases of a System for the Purpose of Program Comprehension", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sera/2010/4075a207/12OmNy49sP5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sera/2010/4075/0", "title": "Software Engineering Research, Management and Applications, ACIS International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2012/4903/0/4903a660", "title": "A Runtime Framework for Energy Efficient HPC Systems without a Priori Knowledge of Applications", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpads/2012/4903a660/12OmNz4BdiM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpads/2012/4903/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/td/2011/11/ttd2011111862", "title": "Efficiently Acquiring Communication Traces for Large-Scale Parallel Applications", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/td/2011/11/ttd2011111862/13rRUxDqS82", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/td", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel & Distributed Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/td/2016/03/07072533", "title": "Ordering Traces Logically to Identify Lateness in Message Passing Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/td/2016/03/07072533/13rRUxYrbLX", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/td", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel & Distributed Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/candarw/2021/2835/0/283500a424", "title": "Thread-Aware Cache Simulator for HPC Application Tuning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/candarw/2021/283500a424/1zw5I1kyaCk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/candarw/2021/2835/0", "title": "2021 Ninth International Symposium on Computing and Networking Workshops (CANDARW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNviZlGZ", "title": "19th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'05) Volume 1 (AINA papers)", "acronym": "aina", "groupId": "1000008", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2005", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvjgWyM", "doi": "10.1109/AINA.2005.262", "title": "On Construction of a Visualization Toolkit for MPI Parallel Programs in Cluster Environments", "normalizedTitle": "On Construction of a Visualization Toolkit for MPI Parallel Programs in Cluster Environments", "abstract": "The low cost and wide availability of PC-based clusters have made them an excellent alternative to access supercomputing. However, while network of workstations may be readily available, there is an increasing need for performance tools that support these platforms, in order to achieve even higher performance. One of possible ways to increase performance is parallel program restructuring. It is introduced in this paper a toolkit to generate graphical charts for visualization of MPI parallel programs, reflecting to its execution over time, with the use of DP*Graph representation, parallel version of timing graph. In other words parallel programs are shown through charts its sequential codes, dependencies and communication structures in a particular cluster system platform. Still in this paper, it is discussed the implementation of this toolkit and present some experimental results obtained.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The low cost and wide availability of PC-based clusters have made them an excellent alternative to access supercomputing. However, while network of workstations may be readily available, there is an increasing need for performance tools that support these platforms, in order to achieve even higher performance. One of possible ways to increase performance is parallel program restructuring. It is introduced in this paper a toolkit to generate graphical charts for visualization of MPI parallel programs, reflecting to its execution over time, with the use of DP*Graph representation, parallel version of timing graph. In other words parallel programs are shown through charts its sequential codes, dependencies and communication structures in a particular cluster system platform. Still in this paper, it is discussed the implementation of this toolkit and present some experimental results obtained.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The low cost and wide availability of PC-based clusters have made them an excellent alternative to access supercomputing. However, while network of workstations may be readily available, there is an increasing need for performance tools that support these platforms, in order to achieve even higher performance. One of possible ways to increase performance is parallel program restructuring. It is introduced in this paper a toolkit to generate graphical charts for visualization of MPI parallel programs, reflecting to its execution over time, with the use of DP*Graph representation, parallel version of timing graph. In other words parallel programs are shown through charts its sequential codes, dependencies and communication structures in a particular cluster system platform. Still in this paper, it is discussed the implementation of this toolkit and present some experimental results obtained.", "fno": "224920211", "keywords": [ "Performance And Visualization Tool", "MPI Parallel Program" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Kuan-Ching Li", "givenName": "Kuan-Ching", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Hsun-Chang Chang", "givenName": "Hsun-Chang", "surname": "Chang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Tunghai University", "fullName": "Chao-Tung Yang", "givenName": "Chao-Tung", "surname": "Yang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Sao Paulo", "fullName": "Liria Matsumoto Sato", "givenName": "Liria Matsumoto", "surname": "Sato", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Chung-Yuan Yang", "givenName": "Chung-Yuan", "surname": "Yang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Yin-Yi Wu", "givenName": "Yin-Yi", "surname": "Wu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Mao-Yueh Pel", "givenName": "Mao-Yueh", "surname": "Pel", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Hsiang-Kai Liao", "givenName": "Hsiang-Kai", "surname": "Liao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Min-Chieh Hsieh", "givenName": "Min-Chieh", "surname": "Hsieh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Chia-Wen Tsai", "givenName": "Chia-Wen", "surname": "Tsai", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "aina", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2005-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "211-214", "year": "2005", "issn": "1550-445X", "isbn": "0-7695-2249-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "224920207", "articleId": "12OmNAFFdEq", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "224920215", "articleId": "12OmNwDj1aa", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0/75330156", "title": "Replay for Debugging MPI Parallel Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mpidc/1996/75330156/12OmNB1NVO9", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0", "title": "MPI Developers Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/kbse/1996/7680/0/76800125", "title": "A knowledge-based toolkit for software visualisation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/kbse/1996/76800125/12OmNCdBDCr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/kbse/1996/7680/0", "title": "Knowledge-Based Software Engineering Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2006/2636/0/26360175", "title": "Data-Flow Analysis for MPI Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpp/2006/26360175/12OmNqJq4wD", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2006/2636/0", "title": "2006 International Conference on Parallel Processing (ICPP'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sc/1995/2568/0/25680031", "title": "Automated Performance Prediction of Message-Passing Parallel Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sc/1995/25680031/12OmNvSKNWh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sc/1995/2568/0", "title": "SC Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aina/2005/2249/2/224920215", "title": "Implementation of Visuel MPI Parallel Program Performance Analysis Tool for Cluster Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aina/2005/224920215/12OmNwDj1aa", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aina/2005/2249/2", "title": "19th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'05) Volume 1 (AINA papers)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispan/1997/8259/0/82590429", "title": "The Barrier Synchronization Impact on the MPI-Programs Performance Using a Cluster of Workstations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispan/1997/82590429/12OmNwbukiG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispan/1997/8259/0", "title": "Parallel Architectures, Algorithms, and Networks, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/latw/2012/2355/0/latw1213", "title": "Mutation operators for concurrent programs in MPI", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/latw/2012/latw1213/12OmNxvNZXc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/latw/2012/2355/0", "title": "2012 13th Latin American Test Workshop (LATW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/superc/1995/816/0/01383186", "title": "An Integrated Compilation and Performance Analysis Environment for Data Parallel Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/superc/1995/01383186/12OmNzZEAED", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/superc/1995/816/0", "title": "IEEE/ACM SC95 Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/pd/1995/04/p4021", "title": "Automated Scalability Analysis of Message-Passing Parallel Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/pd/1995/04/p4021/13rRUwI5TOb", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/pd", "title": "IEEE Concurrency (out of print)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sc/1995/2568/0/01383186", "title": "An Integrated Compilation and Performance Analysis Environment for Data Parallel Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sc/1995/01383186/1D87XMSrYhG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sc/1995/2568/0", "title": "SC Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNviZlGZ", "title": "19th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'05) Volume 1 (AINA papers)", "acronym": "aina", "groupId": "1000008", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2005", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwDj1aa", "doi": "10.1109/AINA.2005.210", "title": "Implementation of Visuel MPI Parallel Program Performance Analysis Tool for Cluster Environments", "normalizedTitle": "Implementation of Visuel MPI Parallel Program Performance Analysis Tool for Cluster Environments", "abstract": "In this paper, we present Visuel tool for performance measurement and analysis of MPI parallel program in cluster environments. Most of tools available today for cluster systems show solely system performance data (e.g., CPU load, memory usage, network bandwidth, machine-room temperature, server average load, among others), being more suitable for system administrators who maintain such system. The Visuel tool is designed to show performance data of all computer nodes involved in the execution of MPZ parallel program, such as CPU load level and memory usage. Additionally, this tool is able to display comparative performance data charts of multiple executions of the application (instrumented with MPI interface) under development.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper, we present Visuel tool for performance measurement and analysis of MPI parallel program in cluster environments. Most of tools available today for cluster systems show solely system performance data (e.g., CPU load, memory usage, network bandwidth, machine-room temperature, server average load, among others), being more suitable for system administrators who maintain such system. The Visuel tool is designed to show performance data of all computer nodes involved in the execution of MPZ parallel program, such as CPU load level and memory usage. Additionally, this tool is able to display comparative performance data charts of multiple executions of the application (instrumented with MPI interface) under development.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper, we present Visuel tool for performance measurement and analysis of MPI parallel program in cluster environments. Most of tools available today for cluster systems show solely system performance data (e.g., CPU load, memory usage, network bandwidth, machine-room temperature, server average load, among others), being more suitable for system administrators who maintain such system. The Visuel tool is designed to show performance data of all computer nodes involved in the execution of MPZ parallel program, such as CPU load level and memory usage. Additionally, this tool is able to display comparative performance data charts of multiple executions of the application (instrumented with MPI interface) under development.", "fno": "224920215", "keywords": [ "Monitoring Tools", "MPI Parallel Programs", "Distributed Computing", "Performance Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Kuan-Ching Li", "givenName": "Kuan-Ching", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Hsun-Chang Chang", "givenName": "Hsun-Chang", "surname": "Chang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Tunghai University", "fullName": "Chao-Tung Yang", "givenName": "Chao-Tung", "surname": "Yang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Li-Jen Chang", "givenName": "Li-Jen", "surname": "Chang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Providence University", "fullName": "Hsiang-Yao Cheng", "givenName": "Hsiang-Yao", "surname": "Cheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Tatung University", "fullName": "Liang-Teh Lee", "givenName": "Liang-Teh", "surname": "Lee", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "aina", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2005-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "215-218", "year": "2005", "issn": "1550-445X", "isbn": "0-7695-2249-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "224920211", "articleId": "12OmNvjgWyM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "224920219", "articleId": "12OmNzYNNho", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/hipc/1996/7557/0/75570463", "title": "An MPI Implementation of the BLACS", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hipc/1996/75570463/12OmNASraNt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hipc/1996/7557/0", "title": "Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on High Performance Computing (HiPC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0/75330195", "title": "An MPI Implementation of the BLACS", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mpidc/1996/75330195/12OmNAsTgWQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0", "title": "MPI Developers Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2004/2197/0/21970195", "title": "Dynamic Load Balancing of MPI+OpenMP Applications", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpp/2004/21970195/12OmNBa2iBX", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2004/2197/0", "title": "International Conference on Parallel Processing, 2004. ICPP 2004.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aina/2005/2249/2/224920211", "title": "On Construction of a Visualization Toolkit for MPI Parallel Programs in Cluster Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aina/2005/224920211/12OmNvjgWyM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aina/2005/2249/2", "title": "19th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA'05) Volume 1 (AINA papers)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sec/2008/3348/0/3348a376", "title": "The Design and Implementation of MPI Based on Link DMA", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sec/2008/3348a376/12OmNxFJXVh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sec/2008/3348/0", "title": "Embedded Computing, IEEE International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0/75330079", "title": "Collective Communication and Communicators in mpi++", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mpidc/1996/75330079/12OmNxRWI9g", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0", "title": "MPI Developers Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2006/0327/0/04100357", "title": "FAIL-MPI: How Fault-Tolerant Is Fault-Tolerant MPI?", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cluster/2006/04100357/12OmNxwWoJd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2006/0327/0", "title": "2006 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2011/4395/0/4395a610", "title": "MPI-IO/Gfarm: An Optimized Implementation of MPI-IO for the Gfarm File System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ccgrid/2011/4395a610/12OmNy5R3Ez", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2011/4395/0", "title": "Cluster Computing and the Grid, IEEE International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icppw/2010/4157/0/4157a161", "title": "GEM: Graphical Explorer of MPI Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icppw/2010/4157a161/12OmNyUnEKq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icppw/2010/4157/0", "title": "2010 39th International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscc/1997/7852/0/78520619", "title": "Static Scheduling of MPI Tasks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscc/1997/78520619/12OmNzVXNXF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscc/1997/7852/0", "title": "Proceedings Second IEEE Symposium on Computer and Communications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNrAdsts", "title": "Proceedings of HCC 2001. IEEE Symposium on Human-Centric Computing Languages and Environments", "acronym": "hcc", "groupId": "1000339", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2001", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNx3Zj9J", "doi": "10.1109/HCC.2001.995286", "title": "Visual debugging of multithreaded Java programs", "normalizedTitle": "Visual debugging of multithreaded Java programs", "abstract": "Debugging of parallel programs is essentially a twofold task, since it involves debugging both the internal logic of the processes and the interactions between those processes. For the most part, the former can be tackled using conventional sequential debuggers, but the latter are more problematical. It is contended that visualization techniques can be invaluable in this regard, and to this end the concept of a Parallel Execution Graph (PEG) has been devised. For the Java language, which places much of the burden of thread synchronization on the shoulders of the programmer, execution visualization via a PEG can give enormous insight into program behavior, and can highlight hazards such as indeterminacy and deadlock. Among the other advantages to be gained from the use of PEGs are fine control over what information to include in a graph, and the ability to focus on relevant events via a viewpoint switching mechanism.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Debugging of parallel programs is essentially a twofold task, since it involves debugging both the internal logic of the processes and the interactions between those processes. For the most part, the former can be tackled using conventional sequential debuggers, but the latter are more problematical. It is contended that visualization techniques can be invaluable in this regard, and to this end the concept of a Parallel Execution Graph (PEG) has been devised. For the Java language, which places much of the burden of thread synchronization on the shoulders of the programmer, execution visualization via a PEG can give enormous insight into program behavior, and can highlight hazards such as indeterminacy and deadlock. Among the other advantages to be gained from the use of PEGs are fine control over what information to include in a graph, and the ability to focus on relevant events via a viewpoint switching mechanism.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Debugging of parallel programs is essentially a twofold task, since it involves debugging both the internal logic of the processes and the interactions between those processes. For the most part, the former can be tackled using conventional sequential debuggers, but the latter are more problematical. It is contended that visualization techniques can be invaluable in this regard, and to this end the concept of a Parallel Execution Graph (PEG) has been devised. For the Java language, which places much of the burden of thread synchronization on the shoulders of the programmer, execution visualization via a PEG can give enormous insight into program behavior, and can highlight hazards such as indeterminacy and deadlock. Among the other advantages to be gained from the use of PEGs are fine control over what information to include in a graph, and the ability to focus on relevant events via a viewpoint switching mechanism.", "fno": "00995286", "keywords": [ "Program Debugging", "Multi Threading", "Java", "Object Oriented Programming", "Parallel Programming", "Program Visualisation", "Multithreaded Java Programs", "Visual Debugging", "Parallel Program Debugging", "Visualization Techniques", "Parallel Execution Graph", "Thread Synchronization", "PEG", "Indeterminacy", "Deadlock", "Viewpoint Switching", "Debugging", "Java", "Visualization", "Yarn", "Logic", "Programming Profession", "System Recovery", "Buffer Storage", "Computer Science", "Electronic Mail" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Liverpool Univ., UK", "fullName": "D. Jackson", "givenName": "D.", "surname": "Jackson", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "hcc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2001-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "340,341", "year": "2001", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7803-7198-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00995285", "articleId": "12OmNrHjqLs", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00995287", "articleId": "12OmNyKrHbh", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/vl/1999/0216/0/02160180", "title": "Debugging Parallel Programs with Visual Patterns", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/vl/1999/02160180/12OmNASraSU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/vl/1999/0216/0", "title": "Visual Languages, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fie/2003/7961/3/01266016", "title": "An integrated approach to instruction in debugging computer programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fie/2003/01266016/12OmNAoUSZT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fie/2003/7961/3", "title": "33rd Annual Frontiers in Education, 2003. FIE 2003.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pact/2009/3771/0/3771a136", "title": "tm_db: A Generic Debugging Library for Transactional Programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pact/2009/3771a136/12OmNBTs7Fv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pact/2009/3771/0", "title": "2009 18th International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dcs/1988/0865/0/00012532", "title": "Breakpoints and halting in distributed programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dcs/1988/00012532/12OmNrNh0JK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dcs/1988/0865/0", "title": "The 8th International Conference on Distributed", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wst/1988/0868/0/00005358", "title": "A methodology and distributed tool for debugging dataflow programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wst/1988/00005358/12OmNwHyZUn", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wst/1988/0868/0", "title": "Workshop on Software Testing, Verification, and Analysis", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icst/2017/6031/0/07983292", "title": "Debugging Multithreaded Programs Using Symbolic Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icst/2017/07983292/12OmNyQphdR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icst/2017/6031/0", "title": "2017 IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fie/2016/1790/0/07757447", "title": "Debugging students' debugging process", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fie/2016/07757447/12OmNyRg4FJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fie/2016/1790/0", "title": "2016 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hicss/1996/7324/1/00495475", "title": "A visual performance debugging system for parallel programs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hicss/1996/00495475/12OmNzmcluW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hicss/1996/7324/1", "title": "Proceedings of HICSS-29: 29th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iwcc/1999/0343/0/00810897", "title": "Debugging parallel programs using incomplete information", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iwcc/1999/00810897/12OmNzwpU8d", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iwcc/1999/0343/0", "title": "ICWC 99. IEEE Computer Society International Workshop on Cluster Computing. Proceedings", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icse-companion/2019/1764/0/176400a015", "title": "VeDebug: Regression Debugging Tool for Java", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icse-companion/2019/176400a015/1cJ7mLvfq8g", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icse-companion/2019/1764/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/ACM 41st International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNzBOhWQ", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Computing, International Symposium on", "acronym": "ispdc", "groupId": "1000528", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2004", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNy1SFCS", "doi": "10.1109/ISPDC.2004.42", "title": "Program Implementation Based on Macro Data Flow Paradigm with RDMA Communication Support", "normalizedTitle": "Program Implementation Based on Macro Data Flow Paradigm with RDMA Communication Support", "abstract": "In this paper, we discuss execution methodology for parallel fine grain programs based on the macro data flow paradigm applied to a FDTD program which is an example of fine grain parallel application based on regular computations executed in an irregular domain. Parallel applications are executed in a MIMD system with message passing implemented with RDMA facility based on rotating buffers control infrastructure. It is shown that such execution model for fine grain parallel applications can facilitate control and synchronization of resources involved in computations and communication. Execution based on macro data flow paradigm reduces synchronization overhead which can not be avoided in message passing communication. This is achieved at a cost of processor time spent on monitoring of program macro node states since we use here a traditional von Neuman system with architectural model unsupported for macro data flow execution. To achieve the best speedup, assignment of macro nodes to physical processors is proceeded by static analysis of program code and optimal decisions as regards node definition/allocation have to be taken.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper, we discuss execution methodology for parallel fine grain programs based on the macro data flow paradigm applied to a FDTD program which is an example of fine grain parallel application based on regular computations executed in an irregular domain. Parallel applications are executed in a MIMD system with message passing implemented with RDMA facility based on rotating buffers control infrastructure. It is shown that such execution model for fine grain parallel applications can facilitate control and synchronization of resources involved in computations and communication. Execution based on macro data flow paradigm reduces synchronization overhead which can not be avoided in message passing communication. This is achieved at a cost of processor time spent on monitoring of program macro node states since we use here a traditional von Neuman system with architectural model unsupported for macro data flow execution. To achieve the best speedup, assignment of macro nodes to physical processors is proceeded by static analysis of program code and optimal decisions as regards node definition/allocation have to be taken.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper, we discuss execution methodology for parallel fine grain programs based on the macro data flow paradigm applied to a FDTD program which is an example of fine grain parallel application based on regular computations executed in an irregular domain. Parallel applications are executed in a MIMD system with message passing implemented with RDMA facility based on rotating buffers control infrastructure. It is shown that such execution model for fine grain parallel applications can facilitate control and synchronization of resources involved in computations and communication. Execution based on macro data flow paradigm reduces synchronization overhead which can not be avoided in message passing communication. This is achieved at a cost of processor time spent on monitoring of program macro node states since we use here a traditional von Neuman system with architectural model unsupported for macro data flow execution. To achieve the best speedup, assignment of macro nodes to physical processors is proceeded by static analysis of program code and optimal decisions as regards node definition/allocation have to be taken.", "fno": "22100270", "keywords": [ "FDTD", "Macro Data Flow Analysis", "MPI", "Remote DMA" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Polish-Japanese Institute of Information Technology", "fullName": "Adam Smyk", "givenName": "Adam", "surname": "Smyk", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Polish-Japanese Institute of Information Technology and Polish Academy of Sciences", "fullName": "Marek Tudruj", "givenName": "Marek", "surname": "Tudruj", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ispdc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2004-07-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "270-276", "year": "2004", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-2210-6", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "22100262", "articleId": "12OmNwJybTP", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "22100277", "articleId": "12OmNyL0TJr", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/dsd/2006/2609/0/26090295", "title": "Prototyping Parallel FDTD Programs by Macro Data Flow Graph Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dsd/2006/26090295/12OmNAOKnQk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dsd/2006/2609/0", "title": "9th EUROMICRO Conference on Digital System Design (DSD'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispdc/2004/2210/0/22100097", "title": "Dynamic SMP Clusters with Communication on the Fly in NoC Technology for Very Fine Grain Computations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispdc/2004/22100097/12OmNAPSMnb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispdc/2004/2210/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Computing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispdc/2007/2936/0/29360010", "title": "Hierarchical Optimization of the Parallel FDTD Computations Based on the Macro Data Flow Graph Paradigm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispdc/2007/29360010/12OmNqGA5dS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispdc/2007/2936/0", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Computing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscsct/2008/3498/1/3498a380", "title": "Macro-Model of Cell-Based Logic Block for Power Ground Network Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscsct/2008/3498a380/12OmNvD8RA0", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icgec/2010/4281/0/4281a610", "title": "Fast Macro-block Selection Algorithm Using 2-D Haar Wavelet Features for H.264 Video Codec", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icgec/2010/4281a610/12OmNviHK5M", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icgec/2010/4281/0", "title": "Genetic and Evolutionary Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2004/2083/0/20830208", "title": "RDMA Control Support for Fine-Grain Parallel Computations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2004/20830208/12OmNwIHoBc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2004/2083/0", "title": "12th Euromicro Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing (PDP'04)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/parelec/2004/2080/0/20800019", "title": "Parallel Implementation of FDTD Computations Based on Macro Data Flow Paradigm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/parelec/2004/20800019/12OmNx76TSJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/parelec/2004/2080/0", "title": "Parallel Computing in Electrical Engineering, 2004. International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpca/1995/6445/0/64450308", "title": "Fine-grain multi-thread processor architecture for massively parallel processing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpca/1995/64450308/12OmNxcdG2i", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpca/1995/6445/0", "title": "Proceedings of 1995 1st IEEE Symposium on High Performance Computer Architecture", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpca/1999/0004/0/00040182", "title": "Parallel Dispatch Queue: A Queue-Based Programming Abstraction To Parallelize Fine-Grain Communication Protocols", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpca/1999/00040182/12OmNy314gj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpca/1999/0004/0", "title": "Proceedings Fifth International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/chinagrid/2011/0885/0/06051752", "title": "Scheduling Multi-paradigm and Multi-grain Parallel Components on Heterogeneous Platforms", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/chinagrid/2011/06051752/12OmNybfqWy", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/chinagrid/2011/0885/0", "title": "2011 Sixth Annual Chinagrid Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNA0dMMB", "title": "Proceedings of MASCOTS '96 - 4th International Workshop on Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems", "acronym": "mascots", "groupId": "1000469", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1996", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzDvSoZ", "doi": "10.1109/MASCOT.1996.500993", "title": "Annai/PMA Instrumentation Intrusion Presentation", "normalizedTitle": "Annai/PMA Instrumentation Intrusion Presentation", "abstract": "Performance monitoring in the Annai tool environment for distributed-memory parallel computing systems is achieved through a flexible combination of different types of instrumentation. Latent instrumentation in the communication library and inserted in executables by the compilation system can be dynamically configured during program execution. Analysis of the subject program and knowledge of the associated intrusion and costs allows Annai to guide the user in selecting appropriate instrumentation. Instrumentation processing and transport costs are also explicitly available as part of Annai/PMA performance analysis and visualizations, such that they can be clearly accounted for and their potential impact on program execution considered. While it is not possible to completely eliminate or compensate for instrumentation intrusion, Annai provides an integrated environment where intrusion is explicitly recognized and can be minimized as part of detailed parallel program performance analysis.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Performance monitoring in the Annai tool environment for distributed-memory parallel computing systems is achieved through a flexible combination of different types of instrumentation. Latent instrumentation in the communication library and inserted in executables by the compilation system can be dynamically configured during program execution. Analysis of the subject program and knowledge of the associated intrusion and costs allows Annai to guide the user in selecting appropriate instrumentation. Instrumentation processing and transport costs are also explicitly available as part of Annai/PMA performance analysis and visualizations, such that they can be clearly accounted for and their potential impact on program execution considered. While it is not possible to completely eliminate or compensate for instrumentation intrusion, Annai provides an integrated environment where intrusion is explicitly recognized and can be minimized as part of detailed parallel program performance analysis.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Performance monitoring in the Annai tool environment for distributed-memory parallel computing systems is achieved through a flexible combination of different types of instrumentation. Latent instrumentation in the communication library and inserted in executables by the compilation system can be dynamically configured during program execution. Analysis of the subject program and knowledge of the associated intrusion and costs allows Annai to guide the user in selecting appropriate instrumentation. Instrumentation processing and transport costs are also explicitly available as part of Annai/PMA performance analysis and visualizations, such that they can be clearly accounted for and their potential impact on program execution considered. While it is not possible to completely eliminate or compensate for instrumentation intrusion, Annai provides an integrated environment where intrusion is explicitly recognized and can be minimized as part of detailed parallel program performance analysis.", "fno": "72350051", "keywords": [ "Parallel Program Development Environment", "HPF MPI", "Performance Analysis And Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "A. Endo", "givenName": "A.", "surname": "Endo", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "B. J. N. Wylie", "givenName": "B. J. N.", "surname": "Wylie", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "mascots", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1996-02-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "51", "year": "1996", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-7235-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "72350044", "articleId": "12OmNwtn3y0", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "72350059", "articleId": "12OmNxWuifj", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNzcxYU2", "title": "Advanced Engineering Computing and Applications in Sciences, International Conference on", "acronym": "advcomp", "groupId": "1001679", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzZWbRC", "doi": "10.1109/ADVCOMP.2008.38", "title": "Portable Inter Process Communication Programming", "normalizedTitle": "Portable Inter Process Communication Programming", "abstract": "Most applications are consisted of several activities that are fulfilled by different processes. And even processes are included different child processes named light processes or threads. The basic idea of dividing the whole activities to processes is followed by the reusability and sharing ideas. Therefore, applications need an IPC mechanism to establish the communication between the processes. Inter process communication that is known as IPC is a collection of mechanisms that meet the communication requirements between processes. System V defines standard for IPC mechanism named SVIPC. Different operating systems implement SVIPC standard in different manner. Therefore programs that are using the IPC mechanism have different structure in other operating systems. On the other hand reproducing program for various operating systems is a time consuming activity. Porting is a solution to writing programs with the least changes to port them on different operating systems. In this survey we present a brief introduction of various IPC mechanisms in the two operating systems and describe porting Windows’ programs to Linux by mapping the IPC primitives as a solution. We present the porting as a solution to portable IPC programming. While the program is written with windows IPC mechanism can use our wrapper to be able to run in Linux operating system.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Most applications are consisted of several activities that are fulfilled by different processes. And even processes are included different child processes named light processes or threads. The basic idea of dividing the whole activities to processes is followed by the reusability and sharing ideas. Therefore, applications need an IPC mechanism to establish the communication between the processes. Inter process communication that is known as IPC is a collection of mechanisms that meet the communication requirements between processes. System V defines standard for IPC mechanism named SVIPC. Different operating systems implement SVIPC standard in different manner. Therefore programs that are using the IPC mechanism have different structure in other operating systems. On the other hand reproducing program for various operating systems is a time consuming activity. Porting is a solution to writing programs with the least changes to port them on different operating systems. In this survey we present a brief introduction of various IPC mechanisms in the two operating systems and describe porting Windows’ programs to Linux by mapping the IPC primitives as a solution. We present the porting as a solution to portable IPC programming. While the program is written with windows IPC mechanism can use our wrapper to be able to run in Linux operating system.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Most applications are consisted of several activities that are fulfilled by different processes. And even processes are included different child processes named light processes or threads. The basic idea of dividing the whole activities to processes is followed by the reusability and sharing ideas. Therefore, applications need an IPC mechanism to establish the communication between the processes. Inter process communication that is known as IPC is a collection of mechanisms that meet the communication requirements between processes. System V defines standard for IPC mechanism named SVIPC. Different operating systems implement SVIPC standard in different manner. Therefore programs that are using the IPC mechanism have different structure in other operating systems. On the other hand reproducing program for various operating systems is a time consuming activity. Porting is a solution to writing programs with the least changes to port them on different operating systems. In this survey we present a brief introduction of various IPC mechanisms in the two operating systems and describe porting Windows’ programs to Linux by mapping the IPC primitives as a solution. We present the porting as a solution to portable IPC programming. While the program is written with windows IPC mechanism can use our wrapper to be able to run in Linux operating system.", "fno": "3369a181", "keywords": [ "Inter Process Communication", "SVIPC", "Linux", "Windows", "And Portability" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Morteza Kashyian", "givenName": "Morteza", "surname": "Kashyian", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Seyedeh Leili Mirtaheri", "givenName": "Seyedeh Leili", "surname": "Mirtaheri", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Ehsan Mousavi Khaneghah", "givenName": "Ehsan Mousavi", "surname": "Khaneghah", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "advcomp", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "181-186", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3369-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3369a158", "articleId": "12OmNyrqzl9", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3369a187", "articleId": "12OmNqFrGBd", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iscsct/2008/3498/1/3498a551", "title": "DTrace the Solaris Doors in Inter-process Communication", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscsct/2008/3498a551/12OmNA0vnRm", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/rtcsa/1997/8073/0/80730018", "title": "Design of inter processor communication controller using ATM switch and analysis of its optimal message length considering retransmission", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/rtcsa/1997/80730018/12OmNAFFdIK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/rtcsa/1997/8073/0", "title": "Proceedings Fourth International Workshop on Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isvlsid/2010/4076/0/4076a080", "title": "Inter-process Communication Using Pipes in FPGA-Based Adaptive Computing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isvlsid/2010/4076a080/12OmNAP1Z0R", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isvlsid/2010/4076/0", "title": "2010 IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/lcn/2000/0912/0/09120155", "title": "A portable mobile IP implementation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/lcn/2000/09120155/12OmNAgGweM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/lcn/2000/0912/0", "title": "Proceedings 25th Annual IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks. LCN 2000", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdp/1995/7031/0/70310272", "title": "DIPC-a monitor for distributed inter-process communication", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/1995/70310272/12OmNwt5sf7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/1995/7031/0", "title": "3rd Euromicro Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/euc/2008/3492/1/3492a366", "title": "Evaluating the Effect of Inter Process Communication Efficiency on High Performance Distributed Scientific Computing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/euc/2008/3492a366/12OmNxX3uz8", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ecrts/1997/8034/0/80340018", "title": "A prototype for Inter Process Communication support, in hardware", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ecrts/1997/80340018/12OmNxbW4SS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ecrts/1997/8034/0", "title": "Proceedings Ninth Euromicro Workshop on Real Time Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2009/3557/2/3557c122", "title": "Design of a Message-Based Inter-process Communication Method for Multi-CPU Embedded Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/etcs/2009/3557c122/12OmNzE54yD", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/so/1988/03/s3030", "title": "Making a Compiler Easily Portable", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/so/1988/03/s3030/13rRUxly8Vw", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/so", "title": "IEEE Software", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tc/2022/10/09627571", "title": "General and Fast Inter-Process Communication via Bypassing Privileged Software", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tc/2022/10/09627571/1yORQdw3YCk", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tc", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computers", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqI04Io", "title": "2014 IEEE 18th International Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference (EDOC 2014)", "acronym": "edoc", "groupId": "1000274", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2014", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzsJ7xG", "doi": "10.1109/EDOC.2014.35", "title": "Informal Process Essentials", "normalizedTitle": "Informal Process Essentials", "abstract": "Human-centric processes are part of most organizations and their execution steps are typically not known initially. Consequently, standard business process modeling approaches are not suitable for modeling informal processes because they typically concentrate on the explicit modeling of the execution steps. In this work, we analyze properties of informal processes and requirements for supporting their correct enactment. We review existing approaches and evaluate their suitability in terms of modeling informal processes. Based on these results, we present a resource-centric approach by employing the concept of Informal Process Essentials which is used to create executable informal process models with dynamically changing interrelated resources.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Human-centric processes are part of most organizations and their execution steps are typically not known initially. Consequently, standard business process modeling approaches are not suitable for modeling informal processes because they typically concentrate on the explicit modeling of the execution steps. In this work, we analyze properties of informal processes and requirements for supporting their correct enactment. We review existing approaches and evaluate their suitability in terms of modeling informal processes. Based on these results, we present a resource-centric approach by employing the concept of Informal Process Essentials which is used to create executable informal process models with dynamically changing interrelated resources.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Human-centric processes are part of most organizations and their execution steps are typically not known initially. Consequently, standard business process modeling approaches are not suitable for modeling informal processes because they typically concentrate on the explicit modeling of the execution steps. In this work, we analyze properties of informal processes and requirements for supporting their correct enactment. We review existing approaches and evaluate their suitability in terms of modeling informal processes. Based on these results, we present a resource-centric approach by employing the concept of Informal Process Essentials which is used to create executable informal process models with dynamically changing interrelated resources.", "fno": "5470a200", "keywords": [ "Collaboration", "Context", "Maintenance Engineering", "Data Models", "Organizations", "Software", "Collaboration", "Informal Processes", "Resource Centric Processes", "Ad Hoc Enactment" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "C. Timurhan Sungur", "givenName": "C. Timurhan", "surname": "Sungur", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tobias Binz", "givenName": "Tobias", "surname": "Binz", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Uwe Breitenbucher", "givenName": "Uwe", "surname": "Breitenbucher", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Frank Leymann", "givenName": "Frank", "surname": "Leymann", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "edoc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2014-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "200-209", "year": "2014", "issn": "1541-7719", "isbn": "978-1-4799-5470-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "5470a190", "articleId": "12OmNxH9Xa0", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "5470a210", "articleId": "12OmNxwENuq", 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acknowledgment of informal learning experiences", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/siie/2012/06403200/12OmNxWLToz", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/siie/2012/7/0", "title": "2012 International Symposium on Computers in Education (SIIE 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsm/2008/2613/0/04658050", "title": "A constraint-driven human resource scheduling method in software development and maintenance process", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsm/2008/04658050/12OmNy4IFaN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsm/2008/2613/0", "title": "2008 IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hicss/2015/7367/0/7367e990", "title": "How Much Flexibility is Good for Knowledge Intensive Business Processes: A Study of the Effects of Informal Work Practices", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hicss/2015/7367e990/12OmNyOq4TH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hicss/2015/7367/0", "title": "2015 48th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/itme/2015/8302/0/8302a647", "title": "The Construction of Informal Learning Environment Based on Web2.0", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/itme/2015/8302a647/12OmNyo1o3m", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/itme/2015/8302/0", "title": "2015 7th International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwcl7Jr", "title": "Cluster Computing and the Grid, IEEE International Symposium on", "acronym": "ccgrid", "groupId": "1000093", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzt0IBF", "doi": "10.1109/CCGRID.2010.111", "title": "Scalable Communication Trace Compression", "normalizedTitle": "Scalable Communication Trace Compression", "abstract": "Characterizing the communication behavior of parallel programs through tracing can help understand an application’s characteristics, model its performance, and predict behavior on future systems. However, lossless communication traces can get prohibitively large, causing programmers to resort to variety of other techniques. In this paper, we present a novel approach to lossless communication trace compression. We augment the sequitur compression algorithm to employ it in communication trace compression of parallel programs. We present optimizations to reduce the memory overhead, reduce size of the trace files generated, and enable compression across multiple processes in a parallel program. The evaluation shows improved compression and reduced overhead over other approaches, with up to 3 orders of magnitude improvement for the NAS MG benchmark. We also observe that, unlike existing schemes, the trace files sizes and the memory overhead incurred are less sensitive to, if not independent of, the problem size for the NAS benchmarks.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Characterizing the communication behavior of parallel programs through tracing can help understand an application’s characteristics, model its performance, and predict behavior on future systems. However, lossless communication traces can get prohibitively large, causing programmers to resort to variety of other techniques. In this paper, we present a novel approach to lossless communication trace compression. We augment the sequitur compression algorithm to employ it in communication trace compression of parallel programs. We present optimizations to reduce the memory overhead, reduce size of the trace files generated, and enable compression across multiple processes in a parallel program. The evaluation shows improved compression and reduced overhead over other approaches, with up to 3 orders of magnitude improvement for the NAS MG benchmark. We also observe that, unlike existing schemes, the trace files sizes and the memory overhead incurred are less sensitive to, if not independent of, the problem size for the NAS benchmarks.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Characterizing the communication behavior of parallel programs through tracing can help understand an application’s characteristics, model its performance, and predict behavior on future systems. However, lossless communication traces can get prohibitively large, causing programmers to resort to variety of other techniques. In this paper, we present a novel approach to lossless communication trace compression. We augment the sequitur compression algorithm to employ it in communication trace compression of parallel programs. We present optimizations to reduce the memory overhead, reduce size of the trace files generated, and enable compression across multiple processes in a parallel program. The evaluation shows improved compression and reduced overhead over other approaches, with up to 3 orders of magnitude improvement for the NAS MG benchmark. We also observe that, unlike existing schemes, the trace files sizes and the memory overhead incurred are less sensitive to, if not independent of, the problem size for the NAS benchmarks.", "fno": "4039a408", "keywords": [ "Mpi", "Communication Trace Compression", "Performance Analysis" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Sriram Krishnamoorthy", "givenName": "Sriram", "surname": "Krishnamoorthy", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Khushbu Agarwal", "givenName": "Khushbu", "surname": "Agarwal", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ccgrid", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "408-417", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4039-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4039a398", "articleId": "12OmNzE54wF", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4039a418", "articleId": "12OmNxWcH1A", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/hpdc/2006/0307/0/01652136", "title": "Path Grammar Guided Trace Compression and Trace Approximation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpdc/2006/01652136/12OmNA1mbfE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpdc/2006/0307/0", "title": "Proceedings of the 15th IEEE International Symposium on High Performance Distributed Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/test/2007/1127/0/04437613", "title": "On using lossless compression of debug data in embedded logic analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/test/2007/04437613/12OmNAXxWRi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/test/2007/1127/0", "title": "International Test Conference 2007", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpcc-icess/2012/4749/0/4749a588", "title": "Assessing the Impact of Network Compression on Molecular Dynamics and Finite Element Methods", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpcc-icess/2012/4749a588/12OmNCcKQsU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpcc-icess/2012/4749/0", "title": "High Performance Computing and Communication &amp; IEEE International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpc/2011/4398/0/4398a181", "title": "MTF: A Scalable Exchange Format for Traces of High Performance Computing Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpc/2011/4398a181/12OmNCwlak4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpc/2011/4398/0", "title": "International Conference on Program Comprehension", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispass/2006/0186/0/01620787", "title": "Branch trace compression for snapshot-based simulation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispass/2006/01620787/12OmNrGb2hZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispass/2006/0186/0", "title": "2006 IEEE International Symposium on Performance Analysis of Systems and Software", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2005/2380/0/23800165", "title": "Construction and Compression of Complete Call Graphs for Post-Mortem Program Trace Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpp/2005/23800165/12OmNxAlA1J", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpp/2005/2380/0", "title": "2005 International Conference on Parallel Processing (ICPP'05)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sc/2014/5500/0/5500a143", "title": "CYPRESS: Combining Static and Dynamic Analysis for Top-Down Communication Trace Compression", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sc/2014/5500a143/12OmNzSyCia", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sc/2014/5500/0", "title": "SC14: International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tc/2011/12/ttc2011121665", "title": "A Trace-Capable Instruction Cache for Cost-Efficient Real-Time Program Trace Compression in SoC", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tc/2011/12/ttc2011121665/13rRUxNW1YG", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tc", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computers", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "letters/ca/2003/01/y03004", "title": "Stream-Based Trace Compression", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ca/2003/01/y03004/13rRUxk89gj", "parentPublication": { "id": "letters/ca", "title": "IEEE Computer Architecture Letters", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tc/2001/02/t0158", "title": "Lossless Trace Compression", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tc/2001/02/t0158/13rRUzp02nu", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tc", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computers", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNylsZKk", "title": "2007 11th International Conference Information Visualization (IV '07)", "acronym": "iv", "groupId": "1000370", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2007", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNARRYBR", "doi": "10.1109/IV.2007.147", "title": "The Effect of Aesthetic on the Usability of Data Visualization", "normalizedTitle": "The Effect of Aesthetic on the Usability of Data Visualization", "abstract": "Aesthetic seems currently under represented in most current data visualization evaluation methodologies. This paper investigates the results of an online survey of 285 participants, measuring both perceived aesthetic as well as the efficiency and effectiveness of retrieval tasks across a set of 11 different data visualization techniques. The data visualizations represent an identical hierarchical dataset, which has been normalized in terms of color, typography and layout balance. This study measured parameters such as speed of completion, accuracy rate, task abandonment and latency of erroneous response. Our findings demonstrate a correlation between latency in task abandonment and erroneous response time in relation to visualization?s perceived aesthetic. These results support the need for an increased recognition for aesthetic in the typical evaluation process of data visualization techniques.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Aesthetic seems currently under represented in most current data visualization evaluation methodologies. This paper investigates the results of an online survey of 285 participants, measuring both perceived aesthetic as well as the efficiency and effectiveness of retrieval tasks across a set of 11 different data visualization techniques. The data visualizations represent an identical hierarchical dataset, which has been normalized in terms of color, typography and layout balance. This study measured parameters such as speed of completion, accuracy rate, task abandonment and latency of erroneous response. Our findings demonstrate a correlation between latency in task abandonment and erroneous response time in relation to visualization?s perceived aesthetic. These results support the need for an increased recognition for aesthetic in the typical evaluation process of data visualization techniques.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Aesthetic seems currently under represented in most current data visualization evaluation methodologies. This paper investigates the results of an online survey of 285 participants, measuring both perceived aesthetic as well as the efficiency and effectiveness of retrieval tasks across a set of 11 different data visualization techniques. The data visualizations represent an identical hierarchical dataset, which has been normalized in terms of color, typography and layout balance. This study measured parameters such as speed of completion, accuracy rate, task abandonment and latency of erroneous response. Our findings demonstrate a correlation between latency in task abandonment and erroneous response time in relation to visualization?s perceived aesthetic. These results support the need for an increased recognition for aesthetic in the typical evaluation process of data visualization techniques.", "fno": "29000637", "keywords": [], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Sydney, Australia", "fullName": "Nick Cawthon", "givenName": "Nick", "surname": "Cawthon", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Sydney, Australia", "fullName": "Andrew Vande Moere", "givenName": "Andrew Vande", "surname": "Moere", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2007-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "637-648", "year": "2007", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-2907-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "29000631", "articleId": "12OmNzWx0c4", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "29000649", "articleId": "12OmNySosK5", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0/3733a474", "title": "Beyond Knowledge Visualization Usability: Toward a Better Understanding of Business Diagram Adoption", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2009/3733a474/12OmNAtK4ox", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0", "title": "2009 13th International Conference Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2011/0394/0/05995539", "title": "Aesthetic quality classification of photographs based on color harmony", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2011/05995539/12OmNBqv28p", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2011/0394/0", "title": "CVPR 2011", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2007/2900/0/29000316", "title": "Aesthetic Primitives of Images for Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2007/29000316/12OmNwoxSbv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2007/2900/0", "title": "2007 11th International Conference Information Visualization (IV '07)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0/3733a579", "title": "Measuring Aesthetics for Information Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2009/3733a579/12OmNxFJXDP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0", "title": "2009 13th International Conference Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2010/7846/0/05571189", "title": "The Aesthetic and the Poietic Elements of Information Design", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2010/05571189/12OmNxxNbVl", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2010/7846/0", "title": "2010 14th International Conference Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0/3733a592", "title": "Towards an Aesthetic Dimensions Framework for Dynamic Graph Visualisations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2009/3733a592/12OmNymjN1G", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2009/3733/0", "title": "2009 13th International Conference Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2006/2602/0/26020374", "title": "A Conceptual Model for Evaluating Aesthetic Effect within the User Experience of Information Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2006/26020374/12OmNzd7bZE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2006/2602/0", "title": "Tenth International Conference on Information Visualisation (IV'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/ci/2012/03/06177652", "title": "Evaluating the Aesthetics of Endgame Studies: A Computational Model of Human Aesthetic Perception", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ci/2012/03/06177652/13rRUypGGdd", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ci", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Computational Intelligence and AI in Games", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2023/01/09903341", "title": "BeauVis: A Validated Scale for Measuring the Aesthetic Pleasure of Visual Representations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2023/01/09903341/1GZonh0vssw", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/bd/5555/01/10065499", "title": "Novel Multi-feature Fusion Facial Aesthetic Analysis Framework", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/bd/5555/01/10065499/1LoWxllFRqU", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/bd", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Big Data", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqBtj7U", "title": "2009 20th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Application. DEXA 2009", "acronym": "dexa", "groupId": "1000180", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvmG81g", "doi": "10.1109/DEXA.2009.85", "title": "Information Visualization and Organization for Participatory Monitoring of Invasive Alien Species", "normalizedTitle": "Information Visualization and Organization for Participatory Monitoring of Invasive Alien Species", "abstract": "The participation of citizen volunteers plays an important role in the control and monitoring of invasive alien species because of its potentially wide spatial and temporal coverage. To support citizen participation, an information system that presents the achievement of activities needs to be developed to enhance the motivation of participants. This challenge was discussed in the context of the capture program started in Hokkaido, Japan in 2006, for invasive alien species, Bombus terrestris, and the this program’s Website, \"SeiyouStatus\" (http://dias.tkl.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/seiyou/). We start by proposing four types of views for visualizing and organizing capture records, and discuss the usage of the textual data obtained from casual communications between researchers and participants. We then illustrate an example of environment visualization, and demonstrate the importance of warning maps for illuminating high invasion risks and prioritizing actions.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The participation of citizen volunteers plays an important role in the control and monitoring of invasive alien species because of its potentially wide spatial and temporal coverage. To support citizen participation, an information system that presents the achievement of activities needs to be developed to enhance the motivation of participants. This challenge was discussed in the context of the capture program started in Hokkaido, Japan in 2006, for invasive alien species, Bombus terrestris, and the this program’s Website, \"SeiyouStatus\" (http://dias.tkl.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/seiyou/). We start by proposing four types of views for visualizing and organizing capture records, and discuss the usage of the textual data obtained from casual communications between researchers and participants. We then illustrate an example of environment visualization, and demonstrate the importance of warning maps for illuminating high invasion risks and prioritizing actions.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The participation of citizen volunteers plays an important role in the control and monitoring of invasive alien species because of its potentially wide spatial and temporal coverage. To support citizen participation, an information system that presents the achievement of activities needs to be developed to enhance the motivation of participants. This challenge was discussed in the context of the capture program started in Hokkaido, Japan in 2006, for invasive alien species, Bombus terrestris, and the this program’s Website, \"SeiyouStatus\" (http://dias.tkl.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/seiyou/). We start by proposing four types of views for visualizing and organizing capture records, and discuss the usage of the textual data obtained from casual communications between researchers and participants. We then illustrate an example of environment visualization, and demonstrate the importance of warning maps for illuminating high invasion risks and prioritizing actions.", "fno": "3763a345", "keywords": [ "Participatory Monitoring", "Invasive Alien Species", "Information Visualization", "Information Organization", "Web" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Asanobu Kitamoto", "givenName": "Asanobu", "surname": "Kitamoto", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Miri Nakahara", "givenName": "Miri", "surname": "Nakahara", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Izumi Washitani", "givenName": "Izumi", "surname": "Washitani", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Taku Kadoya", "givenName": "Taku", "surname": "Kadoya", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Masaki Yasuwaka", "givenName": "Masaki", "surname": "Yasuwaka", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Masaru Kitsuregawa", "givenName": "Masaru", "surname": "Kitsuregawa", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dexa", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "345-349", "year": "2009", "issn": "1529-4188", "isbn": "978-0-7695-3763-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3763a333", "articleId": "12OmNA14Ag3", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3763a350", "articleId": "12OmNxveNOn", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/crv/2017/2818/0/2818a361", "title": "The Ciona17 Dataset for Semantic Segmentation of Invasive Species in a Marine Aquaculture Environment", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/crv/2017/2818a361/12OmNBLdKFG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/crv/2017/2818/0", "title": "2017 14th Conference on Computer and Robot Vision (CRV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2009/3876/4/3876d380", "title": "Qualitative Evaluation of E-Government Service Based on Participatory Index and Balanced Scorecard Approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciii/2009/3876d380/12OmNC4eSsd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2009/3876/4", "title": "International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2010/4256/0/4256b157", "title": "Modeling Experts and Novices in Citizen Science Data for Species Distribution Modeling", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2010/4256b157/12OmNCbU2SG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2010/4256/0", "title": "2010 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdmw/2006/2702/0/04063749", "title": "Improved Logistic Regression Approach to Predict the Potential Distribution of Invasive Species Using Information Theory and Frequency Statistics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdmw/2006/04063749/12OmNrYCXGe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdmw/2006/2702/0", "title": "Sixth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining - Workshops (ICDMW'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/bd/2021/03/08502081", "title": "Visual Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Event Predictions: Investigating the Spread Dynamics of Invasive Species", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/bd/2021/03/08502081/14Arjy0RmSY", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/bd", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Big Data", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/vds/2017/3185/0/08573440", "title": "Visual Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Event Predictions: Investigating the Spread Dynamics of Invasive Species", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/vds/2017/08573440/17D45WLdYQR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/vds/2017/3185/0", "title": "2017 IEEE Visualization in Data Science (VDS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2017/2715/0/08257955", "title": "Towards robust models of food flows and their role in invasive species spread", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/big-data/2017/08257955/17D45Wuc3aN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2017/2715/0", "title": "2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csci/2021/5841/0/584100b740", "title": "Image Segmentation and Classification: Alien Plant Detection Using MATLAB", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csci/2021/584100b740/1EpLGjSddC0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csci/2021/5841/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wacv/2023/9346/0/934600g324", "title": "Deep Learning Methodology for Early Detection and Outbreak Prediction of Invasive Species Growth", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wacv/2023/934600g324/1KxVsEmDB3a", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wacv/2023/9346/0", "title": "2023 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wacvw/2023/2056/0/205600a140", "title": "An Automated and Scalable ML Solution for Mapping Invasive Species: the Case of the Australian Tree Fern in Hawaiian Forests", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wacvw/2023/205600a140/1Kzz4WsVZo4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wacvw/2023/2056/0", "title": "2023 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision Workshops (WACVW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNrIJqwr", "title": "2008 International Conference on Informatics Education and Research for Development of Knowledge Society Infrastructure", "acronym": "icks", "groupId": "1001662", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwe2IAP", "doi": "10.1109/ICKS.2008.14", "title": "Toward Field Informatics for Participatory Production", "normalizedTitle": "Toward Field Informatics for Participatory Production", "abstract": "Recent progress in information technology opens large possibility of production highly adaptive to end users. Further, in Japan, we have unique production platforms called ?industrial accumulation? which is accumulation of thousands of small factories in a region. The industrial accumulation supports Japanese production of high quality, small lot size, and short delivery time. The authors are investigating participatory production where end users participate in production through collaboration with the industrial accumulation in Suwa-Okaya area of Japan. This paper discusses issues in informatics for such participatory production. We are studying the issue through case study so as to construct field-oriented methodology and information technology that supports participatory production.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Recent progress in information technology opens large possibility of production highly adaptive to end users. Further, in Japan, we have unique production platforms called ?industrial accumulation? which is accumulation of thousands of small factories in a region. The industrial accumulation supports Japanese production of high quality, small lot size, and short delivery time. The authors are investigating participatory production where end users participate in production through collaboration with the industrial accumulation in Suwa-Okaya area of Japan. This paper discusses issues in informatics for such participatory production. We are studying the issue through case study so as to construct field-oriented methodology and information technology that supports participatory production.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Recent progress in information technology opens large possibility of production highly adaptive to end users. Further, in Japan, we have unique production platforms called ?industrial accumulation? which is accumulation of thousands of small factories in a region. The industrial accumulation supports Japanese production of high quality, small lot size, and short delivery time. The authors are investigating participatory production where end users participate in production through collaboration with the industrial accumulation in Suwa-Okaya area of Japan. This paper discusses issues in informatics for such participatory production. We are studying the issue through case study so as to construct field-oriented methodology and information technology that supports participatory production.", "fno": "3128a067", "keywords": [ "Participatory Production", "Industrial Accumulation", "Field Oriented Methodology" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hajime Kita", "givenName": "Hajime", "surname": "Kita", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Mikihiko Mori", "givenName": "Mikihiko", "surname": "Mori", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Takaaki Tsuji", "givenName": "Takaaki", "surname": "Tsuji", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icks", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "67-72", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3128-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3128a061", "articleId": "12OmNqGiu6m", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3128a073", "articleId": "12OmNCfjeoW", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icks/2008/3128/0/3128a161", "title": "Development of Field Collaborator in Participatory Production", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icks/2008/3128a161/12OmNAYGlni", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icks/2008/3128/0", "title": "2008 International Conference on Informatics Education and Research for Development of Knowledge Society Infrastructure", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ecodesign/2005/0081/0/01619371", "title": "Designing Concepts of Energy and Food Production System for a Sustainable Consumption (2): An Introduction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ecodesign/2005/01619371/12OmNAnMuG2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ecodesign/2005/0081/0", "title": "Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ssdbm/2006/2590/0/01644296", "title": "Data Management in Production Grids - Challenges and Techniques", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ssdbm/2006/01644296/12OmNAq3hP3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ssdbm/2006/2590/0", "title": "18th International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/nbis/2009/3767/0/3767a586", "title": "Challenges in the Development of Mobile Applications in Industrial Field Service", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/nbis/2009/3767a586/12OmNqGRGos", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/nbis/2009/3767/0", "title": "2009 International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2012/4687/0/4687a705", "title": "Study on Knowledge Management Platform about the Field of Agricultural Infomatization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cisis/2012/4687a705/12OmNs59JRF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2012/4687/0", "title": "2012 Sixth International Conference on Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ecbi/2009/3661/0/3661a095", "title": "Assembly Process Reengineering Applied to Production Line Balancing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ecbi/2009/3661a095/12OmNvUaNsk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ecbi/2009/3661/0", "title": "Electronic Commerce and Business Intelligence, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2005/2312/3/23120140a", "title": "Production Scheduling by Reachability Analysis - A Case Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ipdps/2005/23120140a/12OmNzt0IE3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2005/2312/3", "title": "Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, International", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icse-companion/2022/9598/0/959800a251", "title": "Architecture Synthesis for Optimized and Flexible Production", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icse-companion/2022/959800a251/1EaPeE5ajE4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icse-companion/2022/9598/0", "title": "2022 IEEE/ACM 44th International Conference on Software Engineering: Companion Proceedings (ICSE-Companion)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iiai-aai/2021/2420/0/242000a680", "title": "Using Mobile Phone GPS Data to Nowcast Auto Production Activity and Equity Investment Strategy Based on the Activity Nowcasting", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iiai-aai/2021/242000a680/1Eb2wPi7dKw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iiai-aai/2021/2420/0", "title": "2021 10th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/re/2021/2856/0/285600a356", "title": "ELFIEP: Evolutionary Lifecycle Framework for Industrial Engineering Practice : A Ten Year Journey of Requirements Inspection Systems Design Methodology (RISDM)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/re/2021/285600a356/1yDjHn53rwY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/re/2021/2856/0", "title": "2021 IEEE 29th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwJPMXs", "title": "International Conference on E-Business and E-Government", "acronym": "icee", "groupId": "1800142", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNx1qV3m", "doi": "10.1109/ICEE.2010.115", "title": "Using Participatory Design Methods to Study Users' Emotional Experiences", "normalizedTitle": "Using Participatory Design Methods to Study Users' Emotional Experiences", "abstract": "Motional experience design is an important evolving design trend. In the field of Human-Computer Interaction, experience is a very different term with usability which is easier to define and measure. Therefore knowing the experience and capturing the experience are two key points to experience design. Traditional user research methods might not be applicable enough in terms of studying users’ emotional experiences in complicated HCI processes. This paper discussed about a design research and presented a simple and economical way by using participatory design method to research users’ online shopping experience. The research results indicated that through this research method, designer can effectively collect users’ emotional information and learning their mental models which can be applied in future design practices.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Motional experience design is an important evolving design trend. In the field of Human-Computer Interaction, experience is a very different term with usability which is easier to define and measure. Therefore knowing the experience and capturing the experience are two key points to experience design. Traditional user research methods might not be applicable enough in terms of studying users’ emotional experiences in complicated HCI processes. This paper discussed about a design research and presented a simple and economical way by using participatory design method to research users’ online shopping experience. The research results indicated that through this research method, designer can effectively collect users’ emotional information and learning their mental models which can be applied in future design practices.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Motional experience design is an important evolving design trend. In the field of Human-Computer Interaction, experience is a very different term with usability which is easier to define and measure. Therefore knowing the experience and capturing the experience are two key points to experience design. Traditional user research methods might not be applicable enough in terms of studying users’ emotional experiences in complicated HCI processes. This paper discussed about a design research and presented a simple and economical way by using participatory design method to research users’ online shopping experience. The research results indicated that through this research method, designer can effectively collect users’ emotional information and learning their mental models which can be applied in future design practices.", "fno": "3997a425", "keywords": [ "Participatory", "Emotional Experiences", "HCI" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zhibin Chen", "givenName": "Zhibin", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zhaohui Su", "givenName": "Zhaohui", "surname": "Su", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icee", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "425-428", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3997-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3997a421", "articleId": "12OmNCxbXJS", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3997a429", "articleId": "12OmNASILSx", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/5/3736e222", "title": "Age-Related Changes in Executive Inhibition of Emotional and Non-emotional Interference", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2009/3736e222/12OmNAT0mNq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/5", "title": "2009 Fifth International Conference on Natural Computation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0/01490973", "title": "Emotional elicitation by dynamic facial expressions", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/devlrn/2005/01490973/12OmNBt3qpZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0", "title": "International Conference on Development and Learning", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/re/2006/2555/0/25550299", "title": "Emotional Requirements in Video Games", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/re/2006/25550299/12OmNqIzgYT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/re/2006/2555/0", "title": "14th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fg/2013/5545/0/06553804", "title": "Annotation and processing of continuous emotional attributes: Challenges and opportunities", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fg/2013/06553804/12OmNqNosaV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fg/2013/5545/0", "title": "2013 10th IEEE International Conference and Workshops on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2010/4055/0/4055a445", "title": "Monitoring Learning 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvjQ8Wn", "title": "2013 IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems", "acronym": "dcoss", "groupId": "1800455", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2013", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNy3Agy0", "doi": "10.1109/DCOSS.2013.29", "title": "A Trust-Based Recruitment Framework for Multi-hop Social Participatory Sensing", "normalizedTitle": "A Trust-Based Recruitment Framework for Multi-hop Social Participatory Sensing", "abstract": "The idea of social participatory sensing provides a substrate to benefit from friendship relations in recruiting a critical mass of participants willing to attend in a sensing campaign. However, the selection of suitable participants who are trustable and provide high quality contributions is challenging. In this paper, we propose a recruitment framework for social participatory sensing. Our framework leverages multi-hop friendship relations to identify and select suitable and trustworthy participants among friends or friends of friends, and finds the most trustable paths to them. The framework also includes a suggestion component which provides a cluster of suggested friends along with the path to them, which can be further used for recruitment or friendship establishment. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed recruitment framework in terms of selecting a large number of well-suited participants and providing contributions with high overall trust, in comparison with one-hop recruitment architecture.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The idea of social participatory sensing provides a substrate to benefit from friendship relations in recruiting a critical mass of participants willing to attend in a sensing campaign. However, the selection of suitable participants who are trustable and provide high quality contributions is challenging. In this paper, we propose a recruitment framework for social participatory sensing. Our framework leverages multi-hop friendship relations to identify and select suitable and trustworthy participants among friends or friends of friends, and finds the most trustable paths to them. The framework also includes a suggestion component which provides a cluster of suggested friends along with the path to them, which can be further used for recruitment or friendship establishment. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed recruitment framework in terms of selecting a large number of well-suited participants and providing contributions with high overall trust, in comparison with one-hop recruitment architecture.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The idea of social participatory sensing provides a substrate to benefit from friendship relations in recruiting a critical mass of participants willing to attend in a sensing campaign. However, the selection of suitable participants who are trustable and provide high quality contributions is challenging. In this paper, we propose a recruitment framework for social participatory sensing. Our framework leverages multi-hop friendship relations to identify and select suitable and trustworthy participants among friends or friends of friends, and finds the most trustable paths to them. The framework also includes a suggestion component which provides a cluster of suggested friends along with the path to them, which can be further used for recruitment or friendship establishment. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed recruitment framework in terms of selecting a large number of well-suited participants and providing contributions with high overall trust, in comparison with one-hop recruitment architecture.", "fno": "5041a266", "keywords": [ "Recruitment", "Sensors", "Servers", "Social Network Services", "Availability", "Measurement", "Fuzzy Logic", "Participatory Sensing", "Social Participatory Sensing", "Trust", "Online Social Networks" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Haleh Amintoosi", "givenName": "Haleh", "surname": "Amintoosi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Salil S. Kanhere", "givenName": "Salil S.", "surname": "Kanhere", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dcoss", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2013-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "266-273", "year": "2013", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4799-0206-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "5041a258", "articleId": "12OmNA0MZ1V", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "5041a274", "articleId": "12OmNzmLxOB", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/mass/2011/4469/0/4469a341", "title": "Privacy-Preserving Collaborative Path Hiding for Participatory Sensing Applications", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mass/2011/4469a341/12OmNqHItzF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mass/2011/4469/0", "title": "Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Systems, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cse/2009/3823/4/3823e346", "title": "Surfing a Web of Trust: Reputation and Reciprocity on CouchSurfing.com", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cse/2009/3823e346/12OmNrkBwsw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cse/2009/3823/2", "title": "2009 International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mdm/2011/4436/2/4436b003", "title": "Participatory Sensing: Crowdsourcing Data from Mobile Smartphones in Urban Spaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mdm/2011/4436b003/12OmNx76TPV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mdm/2011/4436/2", "title": "2011 IEEE 12th International Conference on Mobile Data Management", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ichi/2013/5089/0/5089a269", "title": "PASTEL: A Semantic Platform for Assisted Clinical Trial Patient Recruitment", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ichi/2013/5089a269/12OmNy4r3Xb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ichi/2013/5089/0", "title": "2013 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mass/2015/9101/0/9101a136", "title": "Dynamic Participant Recruitment of Mobile Crowd Sensing for Heterogeneous Sensing Tasks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mass/2015/9101a136/12OmNzXnNqe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mass/2015/9101/0", "title": "2015 IEEE 12th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Systems (MASS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tm/2019/07/08434340", "title": "Social-Network-Assisted Worker Recruitment in Mobile Crowd Sensing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tm/2019/07/08434340/13rRUygT7fU", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tm", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/nt/2022/03/09684014", "title": "Privacy-Aware Participant Recruitment in Opportunistic Device to Device Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/nt/2022/03/09684014/1AePBiiyKvS", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/nt", "title": "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscc/2019/2999/0/08969704", "title": "Trustworthiness and Comfort-Aware Participant Recruitment for Mobile Crowd-Sensing in Smart Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscc/2019/08969704/1h0K0hIry6Y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscc/2019/2999/0", "title": "2019 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tm/2021/05/08999584", "title": "SocialRecruiter: Dynamic Incentive Mechanism for Mobile Crowdsourcing Worker Recruitment With Social Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tm/2021/05/08999584/1hpPA97wC2s", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tm", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tm/2022/09/09318508", "title": "Privacy Preserving Participant Recruitment for Coverage Maximization in Location Aware Mobile Crowdsensing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tm/2022/09/09318508/1qdT64Ux93G", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tm", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwpGgL9", "title": "2008 International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (CSSE 2008)", "acronym": "csse", "groupId": "1002553", "volume": "5", "displayVolume": "5", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzaQoaO", "doi": "10.1109/CSSE.2008.1488", "title": "Participatory Learning Activity Design Based on \"Haokanbu\"", "normalizedTitle": "Participatory Learning Activity Design Based on \"Haokanbu\"", "abstract": "This paper is devoted to the introduction of an informal learning activity design called Participatory Learning activity design based on “Haokanbu”, including the definition of participatory learning, the procedure of the activity design (theme-creation-share), problems needed to pay attention to during the process of design and a case description of “the operation of tools for digital learning”.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper is devoted to the introduction of an informal learning activity design called Participatory Learning activity design based on “Haokanbu”, including the definition of participatory learning, the procedure of the activity design (theme-creation-share), problems needed to pay attention to during the process of design and a case description of “the operation of tools for digital learning”.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper is devoted to the introduction of an informal learning activity design called Participatory Learning activity design based on “Haokanbu”, including the definition of participatory learning, the procedure of the activity design (theme-creation-share), problems needed to pay attention to during the process of design and a case description of “the operation of tools for digital learning”.", "fno": "3336i150", "keywords": [ "Participatory Learning", "Activity Design", "Haokanbu" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Dan Tao", "givenName": "Dan", "surname": "Tao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Mang Li", "givenName": "Mang", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "csse", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "150-153", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3336-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3336i146", "articleId": "12OmNzgNXWt", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3336i154", "articleId": "12OmNxGALcl", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2009/3557/3/3557e185", "title": "Preliminary Study on College Physics Chromaticity Measurement Experiment Activity Design Based on M-learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/etcs/2009/3557e185/12OmNBBQZl9", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2009/3557/3", "title": "Education Technology and Computer Science, International Workshop on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wsc/2006/0500/0/04117850", "title": "Eucalyptus: Intelligent Infrastructure Enabled Participatory Design Studio", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wsc/2006/04117850/12OmNBCqbDX", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wsc/2006/0500/0", "title": "2006 Winter Simulation Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wmute/2012/4662/0/4662a142", "title": "Scaffolded Participatory and Collaborative Learning: Enhancing Children Reading with E-book Readers", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wmute/2012/4662a142/12OmNvAAtKT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wmute/2012/4662/0", "title": "IEEE International Conference on Wireless, Mobile, and Ubiquitous Technology in Education", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icee/2010/3997/0/3997a425", "title": "Using Participatory Design Methods to Study Users' Emotional Experiences", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icee/2010/3997a425/12OmNx1qV3m", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icee/2010/3997/0", "title": "International Conference on E-Business and E-Government", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icce/2002/1509/0/15090943", "title": "Mission-Based Learning Model and Its Instructional Activity Design", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icce/2002/15090943/12OmNxFJXM8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icce/2002/1509/0", "title": "Computers in Education, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fie/2014/3922/0/07044033", "title": "Enhancing collaborative project-based learning using participatory design approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fie/2014/07044033/12OmNyo1nVm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fie/2014/3922/0", "title": "2014 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fie/2006/0256/0/04117031", "title": "Participatory Action Research in a Blended Learning Course on Project Management Soft Skills", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fie/2006/04117031/12OmNzSQdps", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fie/2006/0256/0", "title": "Proceedings. Frontiers in Education. 36th Annual Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2008/3311/2/3311b334", "title": "Designing a Cooperative Learning System: A Scenario and Participatory Design Based Approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscid/2008/3311b334/12OmNzd7bQW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2008/3311/2", "title": "2008 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/ic/2009/02/mic2009020044", "title": "Asynchronous Participatory Exams: Internet Innovation for Engaging Students", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/ic/2009/02/mic2009020044/13rRUwbs27H", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/ic", "title": "IEEE Internet Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/2009/03/mcg2009030029", "title": "To Score or Not to Score? Tripling Insights for Participatory Design", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/2009/03/mcg2009030029/13rRUwvT9jx", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNzgNXZy", "title": "2008 International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design", "acronym": "iscid", "groupId": "1002558", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzd7bQW", "doi": "10.1109/ISCID.2008.203", "title": "Designing a Cooperative Learning System: A Scenario and Participatory Design Based Approach", "normalizedTitle": "Designing a Cooperative Learning System: A Scenario and Participatory Design Based Approach", "abstract": "A successful design of information system relies on the clarity of user requirements and the close matching of requirements and the adopted technologies. Aiming at comprehensively acquiring user requirements to improve the total quality and user satisfaction of information system, an integrated design approach to developing information system is presented. First of all, the notions of scenario and participatory design are reviewed respectively. Secondly, a method for designing the internet-based information system is developed by using scenario based design method and participatory design method. At last, a case study of a cooperative learning system is conducted, by which the practicability and effectiveness of the method is validated.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A successful design of information system relies on the clarity of user requirements and the close matching of requirements and the adopted technologies. Aiming at comprehensively acquiring user requirements to improve the total quality and user satisfaction of information system, an integrated design approach to developing information system is presented. First of all, the notions of scenario and participatory design are reviewed respectively. Secondly, a method for designing the internet-based information system is developed by using scenario based design method and participatory design method. At last, a case study of a cooperative learning system is conducted, by which the practicability and effectiveness of the method is validated.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A successful design of information system relies on the clarity of user requirements and the close matching of requirements and the adopted technologies. Aiming at comprehensively acquiring user requirements to improve the total quality and user satisfaction of information system, an integrated design approach to developing information system is presented. First of all, the notions of scenario and participatory design are reviewed respectively. Secondly, a method for designing the internet-based information system is developed by using scenario based design method and participatory design method. At last, a case study of a cooperative learning system is conducted, by which the practicability and effectiveness of the method is validated.", "fno": "3311b334", "keywords": [ "Cooperative Learning System", "Scenario Design", "Participatory Design", "User Requirement" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yanan Huang", "givenName": "Yanan", "surname": "Huang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Rongqing Lu", "givenName": "Rongqing", "surname": "Lu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Shouqian Sun", "givenName": "Shouqian", "surname": "Sun", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iscid", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "334-337", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3311-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, 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Development in Scenario-Based Design", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ts/1998/12/e1156/13rRUwj7cqD", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ts", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/2009/03/mcg2009030029", "title": "To Score or Not to Score? Tripling Insights for Participatory Design", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/2009/03/mcg2009030029/13rRUwvT9jx", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwt5sgJ", "title": "CVPR 2011", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNA1DMnY", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995568", "title": "An effective document image deblurring algorithm", "normalizedTitle": "An effective document image deblurring algorithm", "abstract": "Deblurring camera-based document image is an important task in digital document processing, since it can improve both the accuracy of optical character recognition systems and the visual quality of document images. Traditional deblurring algorithms have been proposed to work for natural-scene images. However the natural-scene images are not consistent with document images. In this paper, the distinct characteristics of document images are investigated. We propose a content-aware prior for document image deblurring. It is based on document image foreground segmentation. Besides, an upper-bound constraint combined with total variation based method is proposed to suppress the rings in the deblurred image. Comparing with the traditional general purpose deblurring methods, the proposed deblurring algorithm can produce more pleasing results on document images. Encouraging experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Deblurring camera-based document image is an important task in digital document processing, since it can improve both the accuracy of optical character recognition systems and the visual quality of document images. Traditional deblurring algorithms have been proposed to work for natural-scene images. However the natural-scene images are not consistent with document images. In this paper, the distinct characteristics of document images are investigated. We propose a content-aware prior for document image deblurring. It is based on document image foreground segmentation. Besides, an upper-bound constraint combined with total variation based method is proposed to suppress the rings in the deblurred image. Comparing with the traditional general purpose deblurring methods, the proposed deblurring algorithm can produce more pleasing results on document images. Encouraging experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Deblurring camera-based document image is an important task in digital document processing, since it can improve both the accuracy of optical character recognition systems and the visual quality of document images. Traditional deblurring algorithms have been proposed to work for natural-scene images. However the natural-scene images are not consistent with document images. In this paper, the distinct characteristics of document images are investigated. We propose a content-aware prior for document image deblurring. It is based on document image foreground segmentation. Besides, an upper-bound constraint combined with total variation based method is proposed to suppress the rings in the deblurred image. Comparing with the traditional general purpose deblurring methods, the proposed deblurring algorithm can produce more pleasing results on document images. Encouraging experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method.", "fno": "05995568", "keywords": [ "General Purpose Deblurring Methods", "Document Image Deblurring", "Digital Document Processing", "Optical Character Recognition", "Visual Quality", "Natural Scene Images", "Content Aware Prior", "Image Foreground Segmentation", "Total Variation Based Method", "Rings Suppression" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Inst. of Image Process. & Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai, China", "fullName": "Xiaogang Chen", "givenName": null, "surname": "Xiaogang Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Centre for Innovation in IT Services & Applic., Univ. of Technol., Sydney, NSW, Australia", "fullName": "Xiangjian He", "givenName": null, "surname": "Xiangjian He", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Inst. of Image Process. & Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., Shanghai, China", "fullName": "Jie Yang", "givenName": null, "surname": "Jie Yang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Centre for Innovation in IT Services & Applic., Univ. of Technol., Sydney, NSW, Australia", "fullName": "Qiang Wu", "givenName": null, "surname": "Qiang Wu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "369-376", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4577-0394-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "05995567", "articleId": "12OmNwkR5Bj", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "05995569", "articleId": "12OmNBlFR0V", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/2/3865b233", "title": "Image Deblurring with Impulse Noise Using Split Bregman Algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscid/2009/3865b233/12OmNCxtyLP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/2", "title": "Computational Intelligence and Design, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2011/0063/0/06130327", "title": "Deblurring shaken and partially saturated images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2011/06130327/12OmNrAdsE8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2011/0063/0", "title": "2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aipr/2014/5921/0/07041905", "title": "Extension of no-reference deblurring methods through image fusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aipr/2014/07041905/12OmNvpw7ng", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aipr/2014/5921/0", "title": "2014 IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2014/5209/0/5209e441", "title": "Deblurring of Document Images Based on Sparse Representations Enhanced by Non-local Means", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2014/5209e441/12OmNwG90fH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2014/5209/0", "title": "2014 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2014/5118/0/5118c885", "title": "Separable Kernel for Image Deblurring", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2014/5118c885/12OmNy4r3TR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2014/5118/0", "title": "2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icig/2009/3883/0/3883a072", "title": "Adaptive Image Deblurring with Ringing Control", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icig/2009/3883a072/12OmNyKJipM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icig/2009/3883/0", "title": "Image and Graphics, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2021/03/08839600", "title": "Surface-Aware Blind Image Deblurring", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2021/03/08839600/1dqsoq3hzt6", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0/329300k0217", "title": "Unsupervised Domain-Specific Deblurring via Disentangled Representations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2019/329300k0217/1gyrzstx4GY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2020/1331/0/09102899", "title": "Deep Image Quality Assessment Driven Single Image Deblurring", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2020/09102899/1kwrgNvbSG4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2020/1331/0", "title": "2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2021/8808/0/09412584", "title": "GAN-Based Image Deblurring Using DCT Discriminator", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2021/09412584/1tmjYslgwjm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2021/8808/0", "title": "2020 25th International 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyYm2vM", "title": "Document Image Analysis, Workshop on", "acronym": "dia", "groupId": "1002290", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1997", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNAtK4k3", "doi": "10.1109/DIA.1997.627094", "title": "Indexing of handwritten document images", "normalizedTitle": "Indexing of handwritten document images", "abstract": "An important problem in the management of scanned handwritten document image collections, is their indexing or retrieval based on word queries. This paper presents a method for fast localization of query words in handwritten images by an adaptation of the principle of geometric hashing. Specifically, a method of location hashing is presented that uses consecutive features along curves to produce small-sized image hash tables that also enable fast indexing. Handwriting variations are handled by assembling groups of word segments separated by inter-letter spacing, which is automatically estimated from sample pages written by an author. Results are presented that indicate the reduction in search as well as precision and recall possible with location hashing of handwritten words.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "An important problem in the management of scanned handwritten document image collections, is their indexing or retrieval based on word queries. This paper presents a method for fast localization of query words in handwritten images by an adaptation of the principle of geometric hashing. Specifically, a method of location hashing is presented that uses consecutive features along curves to produce small-sized image hash tables that also enable fast indexing. Handwriting variations are handled by assembling groups of word segments separated by inter-letter spacing, which is automatically estimated from sample pages written by an author. Results are presented that indicate the reduction in search as well as precision and recall possible with location hashing of handwritten words.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "An important problem in the management of scanned handwritten document image collections, is their indexing or retrieval based on word queries. This paper presents a method for fast localization of query words in handwritten images by an adaptation of the principle of geometric hashing. Specifically, a method of location hashing is presented that uses consecutive features along curves to produce small-sized image hash tables that also enable fast indexing. Handwriting variations are handled by assembling groups of word segments separated by inter-letter spacing, which is automatically estimated from sample pages written by an author. Results are presented that indicate the reduction in search as well as precision and recall possible with location hashing of handwritten words.", "fno": "80550066", "keywords": [ "Handwriting Recognition Handwritten Document Image Indexing Scanned Documents Handwritten Document Image Collection Document Retrieval Word Queries Fast Localization Geometric Hashing Location Hashing Curves Small Sized Image Hash Tables Handwriting Variations Word Segments Search Precision Recall" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Xerox Webster Res. Center, NY, USA", "fullName": "T. Syeda-Mahmood", "givenName": "T.", "surname": "Syeda-Mahmood", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dia", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1997-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "66", "year": "1997", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-8055-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "80550059", "articleId": "12OmNyKJiBE", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "80550074", "articleId": "12OmNxbEtFP", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwErpHz", "title": "Proceedings. First Workshop on Document Image Analysis for Libraries", "acronym": "dial", "groupId": "1001427", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2004", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNC1Gugw", "doi": "10.1109/DIAL.2004.1263238", "title": "Managing Document Images in a Digital Library: An Ontology Guided Approach", "normalizedTitle": "Managing Document Images in a Digital Library: An Ontology Guided Approach", "abstract": "In this paper we present Heritage+, an integrated platform for interactive access of different types of media elements through an unified interface. A unique aspect of Heritage+ is that it deals with document images as distinct media type and implements tools and techniques for browsing and querying document images along with other media elements like video sequences and images. Further, Heritage+ proposes a new scheme for encoding and use of ontology for accessing multi-media collection. In the context of document images, the ontology specifies the document class-specific semantics of the logical components that help in an automated semantically meaningful linking of documents and their components with heterogeneous media-type resources. Further, Heritage+ supports conceptual query of document images along with other media elements. This multi-functional access interface to the document images is provided in Heritage+ using a novel model guided document image segmentation scheme and word-image based indexing scheme.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper we present Heritage+, an integrated platform for interactive access of different types of media elements through an unified interface. A unique aspect of Heritage+ is that it deals with document images as distinct media type and implements tools and techniques for browsing and querying document images along with other media elements like video sequences and images. Further, Heritage+ proposes a new scheme for encoding and use of ontology for accessing multi-media collection. In the context of document images, the ontology specifies the document class-specific semantics of the logical components that help in an automated semantically meaningful linking of documents and their components with heterogeneous media-type resources. Further, Heritage+ supports conceptual query of document images along with other media elements. This multi-functional access interface to the document images is provided in Heritage+ using a novel model guided document image segmentation scheme and word-image based indexing scheme.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper we present Heritage+, an integrated platform for interactive access of different types of media elements through an unified interface. A unique aspect of Heritage+ is that it deals with document images as distinct media type and implements tools and techniques for browsing and querying document images along with other media elements like video sequences and images. Further, Heritage+ proposes a new scheme for encoding and use of ontology for accessing multi-media collection. In the context of document images, the ontology specifies the document class-specific semantics of the logical components that help in an automated semantically meaningful linking of documents and their components with heterogeneous media-type resources. Further, Heritage+ supports conceptual query of document images along with other media elements. This multi-functional access interface to the document images is provided in Heritage+ using a novel model guided document image segmentation scheme and word-image based indexing scheme.", "fno": "20880064", "keywords": [ "Document Image Analysis", "Page Segmentation", "Content Analysis", "Ontology" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Indian Institute of Technology at Delhi", "fullName": "Gaurav Harit", "givenName": "Gaurav", "surname": "Harit", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Indian Institute of Technology at Delhi", "fullName": "Santanu Chaudhury", "givenName": "Santanu", "surname": "Chaudhury", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Indian Institute of Technology at Delhi", "fullName": "Hiranmay Ghosh", "givenName": "Hiranmay", "surname": "Ghosh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dial", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2004-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "64", "year": "2004", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-2088-X", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "20880054", "articleId": "12OmNqGiu62", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "20880093", "articleId": "12OmNyQ7FDk", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2011/4520/0/4520a172", "title": "Novel Data Representation for Text Extraction from Multispectral Historical Document Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2011/4520a172/12OmNC36tQc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2011/4520/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccsa/2011/4404/0/4404a207", "title": "An Evaluation of the Formal Concept Analysis-Based Document Vector on Document Clustering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccsa/2011/4404a207/12OmNvDI3WU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccsa/2011/4404/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/apsec/2005/2465/0/24650645", "title": "Automatic Classification of Web Pages based on the Concept of Domain Ontology", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/apsec/2005/24650645/12OmNwE9Ows", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/apsec/2005/2465/0", "title": "12th Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC'05)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2009/3800/0/3800a355", "title": "Towards a Global Business Document Reference Ontology", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2009/3800a355/12OmNyQYtwW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2009/3800/0", "title": "2009 IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2005/2420/0/24200292", "title": "Ontology Guided Access to Document Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2005/24200292/12OmNylboyM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2005/2420/0", "title": "Eighth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR'05)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1998/03/i0294", "title": "Document Representation and Its Application to Page Decomposition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1998/03/i0294/13rRUEgs2MT", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061145", "title": "Document Cards: A Top Trumps Visualization for Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061145/13rRUwbs1Sq", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2001/11/i1240", "title": "Parameter-Free Geometric Document Layout Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2001/11/i1240/13rRUx0xPUO", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2002/06/i0838", "title": "Imaged Document Text Retrieval Without OCR", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2002/06/i0838/13rRUzphDyR", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2019/3014/0/301400a051", "title": "Graphical Object Detection in Document Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2019/301400a051/1h81zeprCda", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2019/3014/0", "title": "2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz2kqri", "title": "2005 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology", "acronym": "isspit", "groupId": "1001026", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2005", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNrJAehW", "doi": "10.1109/ISSPIT.2005.1577178", "title": "Generating user-focused, content-based summaries for multi-documents using document graphs", "normalizedTitle": "Generating user-focused, content-based summaries for multi-documents using document graphs", "abstract": "Due to the huge amount of information available on-line, the research and development of systems to automatically summarize multiple documents has become the focus of considerable interest and investment in many research sectors. One of the challenges that face multi-document summarization is generating user-focused summaries. Here, we present a new method for automatic user-focused summarization generation of multiple documents using document graphs. We propose generating summaries based on identifying the important concepts/entities and relations in the text. In this approach we are generating 3 different summaries, each one of them belongs to a different level of focus. The data from Document Understanding Conference 2002 (DUC2002) has been used in the experiment.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Due to the huge amount of information available on-line, the research and development of systems to automatically summarize multiple documents has become the focus of considerable interest and investment in many research sectors. One of the challenges that face multi-document summarization is generating user-focused summaries. Here, we present a new method for automatic user-focused summarization generation of multiple documents using document graphs. We propose generating summaries based on identifying the important concepts/entities and relations in the text. In this approach we are generating 3 different summaries, each one of them belongs to a different level of focus. The data from Document Understanding Conference 2002 (DUC2002) has been used in the experiment.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Due to the huge amount of information available on-line, the research and development of systems to automatically summarize multiple documents has become the focus of considerable interest and investment in many research sectors. One of the challenges that face multi-document summarization is generating user-focused summaries. Here, we present a new method for automatic user-focused summarization generation of multiple documents using document graphs. We propose generating summaries based on identifying the important concepts/entities and relations in the text. In this approach we are generating 3 different summaries, each one of them belongs to a different level of focus. The data from Document Understanding Conference 2002 (DUC2002) has been used in the experiment.", "fno": "01577178", "keywords": [ "Multidocument Summarization", "Content Based Summaries", "User Focused Content Based Summaries", "Document Graphs", "Research And Development" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci.&Eng., Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT, USA", "fullName": "A.A. Mohamed", "givenName": "A.A.", "surname": "Mohamed", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "isspit", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2005-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "675-679", "year": "2005", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7803-9313-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "01577177", "articleId": "12OmNAoUTiJ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "01577179", "articleId": "12OmNqyUUGD", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0/4408a626", "title": "Learning to Rank for Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2011/4408a626/12OmNAS9zsk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0", "title": "2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0/4554a154", "title": "Corpus Based Extractive Document Summarization for Indic Script", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2011/4554a154/12OmNBqMDsZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5/3305e580", "title": "The Automated Estimation of Content-Terms for Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fskd/2008/3305e580/12OmNC8MsLk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5", "title": "Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2006/9753/0/04042277", "title": "Improving Query-Based Summarization Using Document Graphs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isspit/2006/04042277/12OmNrkjVqf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2006/9753/0", "title": "2006 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1/3336a020", "title": "Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization Using Keyword Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csse/2008/3336a020/12OmNvkYx9O", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/waina/2012/4652/0/4652a183", "title": "Statistical Single-Document Summarization for Chinese News Articles", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/waina/2012/4652a183/12OmNwvVrAm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/waina/2012/4652/0", "title": "2012 26th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ictai/2009/3920/0/3920a433", "title": "Classifying Sentence-Based Summaries of Web Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ictai/2009/3920a433/12OmNxwncB9", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ictai/2009/3920/0", "title": "2009 21st IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0/4408b026", "title": "Supervised Lazy Random Walk for Topic-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2011/4408b026/12OmNyOq4TJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0", "title": "2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2008/3496/3/3496c103", "title": "Generating Personalized Summaries Using Publicly Available Web Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi-iat/2008/3496c103/12OmNyjccAJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2008/3496/3", "title": "Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/ec/2016/03/07302537", "title": "Learning From Summaries: Supporting e-Learning Activities by Means of Document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ec/2016/03/07302537/13rRUwgQpvH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ec", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNC1GueF", "title": "2006 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology", "acronym": "isspit", "groupId": "1001026", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2006", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNrkjVqf", "doi": "10.1109/ISSPIT.2006.270835", "title": "Improving Query-Based Summarization Using Document Graphs", "normalizedTitle": "Improving Query-Based Summarization Using Document Graphs", "abstract": "Text summarization is an important problem, which has numerous applications. This problem has been extensively studied and many approaches have been proposed in the literature for its solution. One of the most challenging problems in the field of text summarization is generating a user-focused summary based on a query. In this paper, we investigate a new approach that tackles this problem and proposes a new solution using document graphs. We have employed data from Document Understanding Conference 2006 (DUC-2006)", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Text summarization is an important problem, which has numerous applications. This problem has been extensively studied and many approaches have been proposed in the literature for its solution. One of the most challenging problems in the field of text summarization is generating a user-focused summary based on a query. In this paper, we investigate a new approach that tackles this problem and proposes a new solution using document graphs. We have employed data from Document Understanding Conference 2006 (DUC-2006)", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Text summarization is an important problem, which has numerous applications. This problem has been extensively studied and many approaches have been proposed in the literature for its solution. One of the most challenging problems in the field of text summarization is generating a user-focused summary based on a query. In this paper, we investigate a new approach that tackles this problem and proposes a new solution using document graphs. We have employed data from Document Understanding Conference 2006 (DUC-2006)", "fno": "04042277", "keywords": [ "User Focused Summary", "Query Based Summarization", "Document Graphs", "Text Summarization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci.&Eng., Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT", "fullName": "A.A. Mohamed", "givenName": "A.A.", "surname": "Mohamed", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci.&Eng., Connecticut Univ., Storrs, CT", "fullName": "S. Rajasekaran", "givenName": "S.", "surname": "Rajasekaran", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "isspit", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2006-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "408-410", "year": "2006", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7803-9753-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "04042292", "articleId": "12OmNroiiZA", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "04042278", "articleId": "12OmNASrb1c", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2010/4256/0/4256a354", "title": "Multi-document Summarization Using Minimum Distortion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2010/4256a354/12OmNBEpnuH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2010/4256/0", "title": "2010 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icinis/2008/3391/0/3391a720", "title": "An Extensive Empirical Study of Automated Evaluation of Multi-Document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icinis/2008/3391a720/12OmNC0y5Hm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icinis/2008/3391/0", "title": "Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems, International Workshop on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5/3305e580", "title": "The Automated Estimation of Content-Terms for Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fskd/2008/3305e580/12OmNC8MsLk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5", "title": "Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2005/9313/0/01577178", "title": "Generating user-focused, content-based summaries for multi-documents using document graphs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isspit/2005/01577178/12OmNrJAehW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2005/9313/0", "title": "2005 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1/3336a020", "title": "Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization Using Keyword Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csse/2008/3336a020/12OmNvkYx9O", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2008/3502/0/3502a713", "title": "Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Singular Value Decomposition Based Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2008/3502a713/12OmNx76TVq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2008/3502/0", "title": "2008 Eighth IEEE International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iitsi/2010/4020/0/4020a382", "title": "Modeling Document Summarization as Multi-objective Optimization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iitsi/2010/4020a382/12OmNxiKscN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iitsi/2010/4020/0", "title": "Intelligent Information Technology and Security Informatics, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0/4408b026", "title": "Supervised Lazy Random Walk for Topic-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2011/4408b026/12OmNyOq4TJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0", "title": "2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isip/2008/3151/0/3151a009", "title": "A Query-Sensitive Graph-Based Sentence Ranking Algorithm for Query-Oriented Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isip/2008/3151a009/12OmNzayNrq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isip/2008/3151/0", "title": "2008 International Symposiums on Information Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/ex/2003/01/x1046", "title": "Machine and Human Performance for Single and Multidocument Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/ex/2003/01/x1046/13rRUy3gmWz", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/ex", "title": "IEEE Intelligent Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "17D45VtKirr", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "acronym": "csse", "groupId": "1002553", "volume": "1", "displayVolume": "1", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvkYx9O", "doi": "10.1109/CSSE.2008.1323", "title": "Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization Using Keyword Extraction", "normalizedTitle": "Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization Using Keyword Extraction", "abstract": "This paper proposes a strategy of the summary sentence selection for query-focused multi-document summarization through extracting keywords from relevant document set. It calculates the query related feature and the topic related feature for every word in relevant document set, then obtains the importance of the word by combining the two features. The score of candidate sentence is computed through the importance of words which they contains, and the modified MMR technology is used to adjust the score of the candidate sentence, then the candidate sentence with the highest score is selected as the summary sentence, till the length of the summary is enough. Experimental result shows that our method performs very well in DUC 2005 corpus and DUC 2006 corpus.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper proposes a strategy of the summary sentence selection for query-focused multi-document summarization through extracting keywords from relevant document set. It calculates the query related feature and the topic related feature for every word in relevant document set, then obtains the importance of the word by combining the two features. The score of candidate sentence is computed through the importance of words which they contains, and the modified MMR technology is used to adjust the score of the candidate sentence, then the candidate sentence with the highest score is selected as the summary sentence, till the length of the summary is enough. Experimental result shows that our method performs very well in DUC 2005 corpus and DUC 2006 corpus.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper proposes a strategy of the summary sentence selection for query-focused multi-document summarization through extracting keywords from relevant document set. It calculates the query related feature and the topic related feature for every word in relevant document set, then obtains the importance of the word by combining the two features. The score of candidate sentence is computed through the importance of words which they contains, and the modified MMR technology is used to adjust the score of the candidate sentence, then the candidate sentence with the highest score is selected as the summary sentence, till the length of the summary is enough. Experimental result shows that our method performs very well in DUC 2005 corpus and DUC 2006 corpus.", "fno": "3336a020", "keywords": [ "Multi Document Summarization", "Keyword Extraction", "Summary Sentence Selection" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Liang Ma", "givenName": "Liang", "surname": "Ma", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tingting He", "givenName": "Tingting", "surname": "He", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Fang Li", "givenName": "Fang", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zhuomin Gui", "givenName": "Zhuomin", "surname": "Gui", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Jinguang Chen", "givenName": "Jinguang", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "csse", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "20-23", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3336-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3336a016", "articleId": "12OmNBSSVoN", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3336a024", "articleId": "12OmNBsue77", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0/4408a626", "title": "Learning to Rank for Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2011/4408a626/12OmNAS9zsk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0", "title": "2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccee/2009/3925/2/3925b480", "title": "Experimentation of Two Compression Strategies for Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccee/2009/3925b480/12OmNAolGLJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccee/2009/3925/2", "title": "Computer and Electrical Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5/3305e580", "title": "The Automated Estimation of Content-Terms for Query-Focused Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fskd/2008/3305e580/12OmNC8MsLk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2008/3305/5", "title": "Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/his/2009/3745/1/3745a142", "title": "Sentence Features Fusion for Text Summarization Using Fuzzy Logic", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/his/2009/3745a142/12OmNCm7BGy", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/his/2009/3745/1", "title": "Hybrid Intelligent Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2006/9753/0/04042277", "title": "Improving Query-Based Summarization Using Document Graphs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isspit/2006/04042277/12OmNrkjVqf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2006/9753/0", "title": "2006 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2010/4191/1/4191a342", "title": "Improving Diversity of Focused Summaries through the Negative Endorsements of Redundant Facts", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi-iat/2010/4191a342/12OmNxG1yKw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2010/4191/1", "title": "Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cso/2010/4030/2/4030b382", "title": "Subtopic-based Multi-documents Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cso/2010/4030b382/12OmNy5zssg", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2007/2930/0/2930a105", "title": "The Implementation of a Query-Directed Multi-document Summarization System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/alpit/2007/2930a105/12OmNyYDDCl", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2007/2930/0", "title": "Advanced Language Processing and Web Information Technology, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2010/3962/2/3962c968", "title": "Query-focused Summarization Based on Genetic Algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmtma/2010/3962c968/12OmNyq0zN5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2010/3962/2", "title": "2010 International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isip/2008/3151/0/3151a009", "title": "A Query-Sensitive Graph-Based Sentence Ranking Algorithm for Query-Oriented Multi-document Summarization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isip/2008/3151a009/12OmNzayNrq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isip/2008/3151/0", "title": "2008 International Symposiums on Information Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxHrym4", "title": "2017 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)", "acronym": "icdar", "groupId": "1000219", "volume": "1", "displayVolume": "1", "year": "2017", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNz6iOhI", "doi": "10.1109/ICDAR.2017.134", "title": "Convolutional Neural Networks for Figure Extraction in Historical Technical Documents", "normalizedTitle": "Convolutional Neural Networks for Figure Extraction in Historical Technical Documents", "abstract": "We present a method of extracting figures and images from the pages of scanned documents, especially from technical research articles. Our approach is novel in two key ways. First, we treat this as a computer vision problem, and train convolutional neural networks to recognize figures in scanned pages. Second, we generate our training data from 'born-digital' structured documents, allowing us to automatically produce labels for our training set using PDF figure extractors. This avoids the otherwise tedious task of hand-labelling thousands of document pages. Our convolutional neural networks achieve precision and recall of close to 85% in identifying figures from a test set consisting of modern journal papers and conference proceedings, and obtain precision and recall above 80% on an application data set comprised of historical technical documents scanned from the Bell Labs Records. Our results show that models trained on digital documents transfer very well to historical scans. Finally, it is easy to extend our models to identify other document elements such as tables and captions.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "We present a method of extracting figures and images from the pages of scanned documents, especially from technical research articles. Our approach is novel in two key ways. First, we treat this as a computer vision problem, and train convolutional neural networks to recognize figures in scanned pages. Second, we generate our training data from 'born-digital' structured documents, allowing us to automatically produce labels for our training set using PDF figure extractors. This avoids the otherwise tedious task of hand-labelling thousands of document pages. Our convolutional neural networks achieve precision and recall of close to 85% in identifying figures from a test set consisting of modern journal papers and conference proceedings, and obtain precision and recall above 80% on an application data set comprised of historical technical documents scanned from the Bell Labs Records. Our results show that models trained on digital documents transfer very well to historical scans. Finally, it is easy to extend our models to identify other document elements such as tables and captions.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "We present a method of extracting figures and images from the pages of scanned documents, especially from technical research articles. Our approach is novel in two key ways. First, we treat this as a computer vision problem, and train convolutional neural networks to recognize figures in scanned pages. Second, we generate our training data from 'born-digital' structured documents, allowing us to automatically produce labels for our training set using PDF figure extractors. This avoids the otherwise tedious task of hand-labelling thousands of document pages. Our convolutional neural networks achieve precision and recall of close to 85% in identifying figures from a test set consisting of modern journal papers and conference proceedings, and obtain precision and recall above 80% on an application data set comprised of historical technical documents scanned from the Bell Labs Records. Our results show that models trained on digital documents transfer very well to historical scans. Finally, it is easy to extend our models to identify other document elements such as tables and captions.", "fno": "3586a789", "keywords": [ "Computer Vision", "Document Image Processing", "Feature Extraction", "Feedforward Neural Nets", "Image Segmentation", "Figure Extraction", "Historical Technical Documents", "Scanned Documents", "Technical Research Articles", "Computer Vision Problem", "Train Convolutional Neural Networks", "Scanned Pages", "Training Data", "Structured Documents", "PDF Figure Extractors", "Hand Labelling Thousands", "Document Pages", "Historical Scans", "Document Elements", "Digital Documents", "Bell Labs Records", "Portable Document Format", "Training Data", "Layout", "Training", "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Data Mining", "Figure Extraction", "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Document Analysis" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Chun-Nam Yu", "givenName": "Chun-Nam", "surname": "Yu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Caleb Carson Levy", "givenName": "Caleb Carson", "surname": "Levy", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Iraj Saniee", "givenName": "Iraj", "surname": "Saniee", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icdar", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2017-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "789-795", "year": "2017", "issn": "2379-2140", "isbn": "978-1-5386-3586-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3586a783", "articleId": "12OmNs59JOG", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3586a796", "articleId": "12OmNzaQova", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2013/4999/0/06628599", "title": "Figure Metadata Extraction from Digital Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2013/06628599/12OmNAKM00Y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2013/4999/0", "title": "2013 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2011/1799/0/06120505", "title": "An Automatic System for Extracting Figures and Captions in Biomedical PDF Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibm/2011/06120505/12OmNCgJe9W", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2011/1799/0", "title": "2011 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2016/4229/0/07559577", "title": "PDFFigures 2.0: Mining figures from research papers", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2016/07559577/12OmNwE9OBq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2016/4229/0", "title": "2016 IEEE/ACM Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2017/3586/1/3586b162", "title": "DeepDeSRT: Deep Learning for Detection and Structure Recognition of Tables in Document Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2017/3586b162/12OmNyuPL96", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2017/3586/1", "title": "2017 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icde/2015/7964/0/07113388", "title": "PandaSearch: A fine-grained academic search engine for research documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icde/2015/07113388/12OmNzICEKQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icde/2015/7964/0", "title": "2015 IEEE 31st International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2019/01/08440810", "title": "Elastic Documents: Coupling Text and Tables through Contextual Visualizations for Enhanced Document Reading", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2019/01/08440810/17D45WwsQ5M", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0/281200a924", "title": "Parsing Table Structures in the Wild", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2021/281200a924/1BmIf2czv1u", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2022/9062/0/09956120", "title": "Information Extraction from Visually Rich Documents with Font Style Embeddings", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2022/09956120/1IHoOxMvYje", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2022/9062/0", "title": "2022 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wacv/2020/6553/0/09093592", "title": "Figure Captioning with Relation Maps for Reasoning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wacv/2020/09093592/1jPbhvKoICs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wacv/2020/6553/0", "title": "2020 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2021/1770/0/177000a180", "title": "ScanBank: A Benchmark Dataset for Figure Extraction from Scanned Electronic Theses and Dissertations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2021/177000a180/1zJn0gLe7kc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2021/1770/0", "title": "2021 ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1JC1F8KcINO", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)", "acronym": "bibm", "groupId": "9994793", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2022", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1JC2ycIWT4Y", "doi": "10.1109/BIBM55620.2022.9994867", "title": "BioMDSE: A Multimodal Deep Learning-Based Search Engine Framework for Biofilm Documents Classifications", "normalizedTitle": "BioMDSE: A Multimodal Deep Learning-Based Search Engine Framework for Biofilm Documents Classifications", "abstract": "As biofilms research grows rapidly, a corpus of bibliographic literature (i.e., documents) is increasing at an incredible rate. Many researchers often need to inspect these large document collections, including (1) text, (2) images, and (3) captions, to understand underlying biological mechanisms and make a critical decision. However, researchers have great difficulty in exploring such ever-growing large datasets in labor-intensive processes. Thus, automation of such tasks is urgently required for the automatic identification or classification of a large volume of document collections. To address this problem, we present a multimodal deep learning-based approach to automatically classify documents for a specialized information retrieval technique based on biofilm images, captions, and texts, which is a major source of information for the classification of documents. Images, captions, and texts from biofilm documents are represented in a large vector space. Then, they are fed into convolutional neural networks (CNNs), to improve similarity matching and relevance. Our extensive experiments and analysis will take captions, texts, or images as unimodal models as inputs and concatenate them all into multimodal models. The trained models for this classification approach in turn help a search engine to precisely identify relevant and domain-specific documents from a large volume of document collections for further research direction in biofilm development.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "As biofilms research grows rapidly, a corpus of bibliographic literature (i.e., documents) is increasing at an incredible rate. Many researchers often need to inspect these large document collections, including (1) text, (2) images, and (3) captions, to understand underlying biological mechanisms and make a critical decision. However, researchers have great difficulty in exploring such ever-growing large datasets in labor-intensive processes. Thus, automation of such tasks is urgently required for the automatic identification or classification of a large volume of document collections. To address this problem, we present a multimodal deep learning-based approach to automatically classify documents for a specialized information retrieval technique based on biofilm images, captions, and texts, which is a major source of information for the classification of documents. Images, captions, and texts from biofilm documents are represented in a large vector space. Then, they are fed into convolutional neural networks (CNNs), to improve similarity matching and relevance. Our extensive experiments and analysis will take captions, texts, or images as unimodal models as inputs and concatenate them all into multimodal models. The trained models for this classification approach in turn help a search engine to precisely identify relevant and domain-specific documents from a large volume of document collections for further research direction in biofilm development.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "As biofilms research grows rapidly, a corpus of bibliographic literature (i.e., documents) is increasing at an incredible rate. Many researchers often need to inspect these large document collections, including (1) text, (2) images, and (3) captions, to understand underlying biological mechanisms and make a critical decision. However, researchers have great difficulty in exploring such ever-growing large datasets in labor-intensive processes. Thus, automation of such tasks is urgently required for the automatic identification or classification of a large volume of document collections. To address this problem, we present a multimodal deep learning-based approach to automatically classify documents for a specialized information retrieval technique based on biofilm images, captions, and texts, which is a major source of information for the classification of documents. Images, captions, and texts from biofilm documents are represented in a large vector space. Then, they are fed into convolutional neural networks (CNNs), to improve similarity matching and relevance. Our extensive experiments and analysis will take captions, texts, or images as unimodal models as inputs and concatenate them all into multimodal models. The trained models for this classification approach in turn help a search engine to precisely identify relevant and domain-specific documents from a large volume of document collections for further research direction in biofilm development.", "fno": "09994867", "keywords": [ "Biology Computing", "Classification", "Convolutional Neural Nets", "Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence", "Information Retrieval", "Scientific Information Systems", "Search Engines", "Text Analysis", "Automatic Identification", "Bibliographic Literature", "Biofilm Development", "Biofilm Document Classifications", "Biofilm Images", "Biofilms Research", "Bio MDSE", "Captions", "CNN", "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Document Collections", "Domain Specific Documents", "Information Retrieval", "Multimodal Deep Learning Based Search Engine Framework", "Multimodal Models", "Texts", "Analytical Models", "Solid Modeling", "Automation", "Biological System Modeling", "Search Engines", "Convolutional Neural Networks", "Task Analysis", "Deep Learning", "Computer Vision", "Document Classification", "Multimodal Learning", "Data Fusion" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Univ. of Nebraska Omaha,Dept. of Computer Science", "fullName": "Pei-Chi Huang", "givenName": "Pei-Chi", "surname": "Huang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Univ. of Nebraska Omaha,Dept. of Computer Science", "fullName": "Ejan Shakya", "givenName": "Ejan", "surname": "Shakya", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Univ. of Nebraska Omaha,Dept. of Computer Science", "fullName": "Myoungkyu Song", "givenName": "Myoungkyu", "surname": "Song", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Univ. of Nebraska Omaha,Dept. of Computer Science", "fullName": "Mahadevan Subramaniam", "givenName": "Mahadevan", "surname": "Subramaniam", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "bibm", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2022-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "3608-3612", "year": "2022", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-6819-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "09995298", "articleId": "1JC2vYcZ0J2", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "09995610", "articleId": "1JC25ykmU2k", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2013/4999/0/06628599", "title": "Figure Metadata Extraction from Digital Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2013/06628599/12OmNAKM00Y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2013/4999/0", "title": "2013 12th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/acct/2013/4941/0/06524279", "title": "Clustering Technique on Search Engine Dataset Using Data Mining Tool", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/acct/2013/06524279/12OmNvJXezu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/acct/2013/4941/0", "title": "2013 Third International Conference on Advanced Computing & Communication Technologies (ACCT 2013)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/smap/2006/2692/0/04041968", "title": "User Preferences for Access to Textual Information", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/smap/2006/04041968/12OmNvjgWor", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/smap/2006/2692/0", "title": "2006 1st International Workshop on Semantic Media Adaptation and Personalization", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icii/2001/7010/3/00983094", "title": "Image featuring for retrieval of multimedia documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icii/2001/00983094/12OmNzBwGsG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icii/2001/7010/3", "title": "2001 International Conferences on Info-tech and Info-net. Proceedings", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icde/2015/7964/0/07113388", "title": "PandaSearch: A fine-grained academic search engine for research documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icde/2015/07113388/12OmNzICEKQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icde/2015/7964/0", "title": "2015 IEEE 31st International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061145", "title": "Document Cards: A Top Trumps Visualization for Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061145/13rRUwbs1Sq", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2006/08/i1187", "title": "Font Adaptive Word Indexing of Modern Printed Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2006/08/i1187/13rRUwhHcRQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/ex/2003/04/x4044", "title": "An Adaptable Search System for Collections of Partially Structured Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/ex/2003/04/x4044/13rRUxYrbHW", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/ex", "title": "IEEE Intelligent Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/la-web/2006/2693/0/04022112", "title": "Analysis of Web Search Engine Clicked Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/la-web/2006/04022112/144U9bzjxRU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/la-web/2006/2693/0", "title": "Web Congress, Latin American", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0/281200a418", "title": "Towers of Babel: Combining Images, Language, and 3D Geometry for Learning Multimodal Vision", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2021/281200a418/1BmHv8WAqEE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxHrym1", "title": "2016 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM)", "acronym": "asonam", "groupId": "1002866", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2016", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBE7Mqa", "doi": "10.1109/ASONAM.2016.7752380", "title": "Knowledge flow of biomedical informatics domain: Position-based co-citation analysis approach", "normalizedTitle": "Knowledge flow of biomedical informatics domain: Position-based co-citation analysis approach", "abstract": "A traditional co-citation analysis may ignore the structure of articles. When reference was cited in different level, such as, chapter level, the contribution will be different. In this study, we define the strength of chapter level, different than the traditional co-citation analysis; this study investigated the situation of the citation by chapter level. We use the cosine similarity to measure the similarity between content based co-citation, cluster analysis to verify results and visualization tool to present.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A traditional co-citation analysis may ignore the structure of articles. When reference was cited in different level, such as, chapter level, the contribution will be different. In this study, we define the strength of chapter level, different than the traditional co-citation analysis; this study investigated the situation of the citation by chapter level. We use the cosine similarity to measure the similarity between content based co-citation, cluster analysis to verify results and visualization tool to present.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A traditional co-citation analysis may ignore the structure of articles. When reference was cited in different level, such as, chapter level, the contribution will be different. In this study, we define the strength of chapter level, different than the traditional co-citation analysis; this study investigated the situation of the citation by chapter level. We use the cosine similarity to measure the similarity between content based co-citation, cluster analysis to verify results and visualization tool to present.", "fno": "07752380", "keywords": [ "Biomedical Informatics", "Market Research", "Citation Analysis", "Knowledge Engineering", "Biomedical Measurement", "Visualization", "Citation Content", "Co Citation", "Co Citation Level" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciencesline - department of information management, NTUNHS, TAIWAN/Taipei", "fullName": "Kuo-Chung Chu", "givenName": "Kuo-Chung", "surname": "Chu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciencesline - department of information management, NTUNHS, TAIWAN/Taipei", "fullName": "Chun-Cheng Yeh", "givenName": "Chun-Cheng", "surname": "Yeh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "asonam", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2016-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "1119-1126", "year": "2016", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-5090-2846-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "07752379", "articleId": "12OmNzRqdID", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "07752381", "articleId": "12OmNx6PiDc", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2015/7334/0/7334a483", "title": "Trends in E-Learning Research from 2002-2013: A Co-citation Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icalt/2015/7334a483/12OmNBqdrh8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2015/7334/0", "title": "2015 IEEE 15th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2011/4375/0/4375a551", "title": "Countries Co-citation Network and Research Fronts of International Energy Technology", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/asonam/2011/4375a551/12OmNBqv2qw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2011/4375/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bigcomp/2018/3649/0/364901a398", "title": "Article Impact Value for Nearby Citation Network Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bigcomp/2018/364901a398/12OmNrJ11yO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bigcomp/2018/3649/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing (BigComp)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2002/1656/0/16560691", "title": "Visualization of Document Co-Citation Counts", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2002/16560691/12OmNxEjYcv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2002/1656/0", "title": "Proceedings Sixth International Conference on Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fit/2017/3567/0/356701a218", "title": "Combining Co-citation and Metadata for Recommending More Related Papers", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fit/2017/356701a218/12OmNxWLTBT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fit/2017/3567/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology (FIT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibmw/2009/5121/0/05332080", "title": "Investigating and annotating the role of citation in biomedical full-text articles", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibmw/2009/05332080/12OmNzfXavW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibmw/2009/5121/0", "title": "2009 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine Workshop", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icrtccm/2017/4799/0/4799a217", "title": "Author Similarity Identification Using Citation Context and Proximity", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icrtccm/2017/4799a217/12OmNzzfTmI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icrtccm/2017/4799/0", "title": "2017 Second International Conference on Recent Trends and Challenges in Computational Models (ICRTCCM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cecit/2021/3757/0/375700a889", "title": "Recognizing Sentences Concerning Research Methods of Citation from the Full Text of JASIST", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cecit/2021/375700a889/1CdEJnBapKo", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cecit/2021/3757/0", "title": "2021 2nd International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (CECIT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/ec/2021/01/08423200", "title": "Will Your Paper Get Promoted by a Citation? A Case Study of Citation Promoter in Computer Science Discipline", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ec/2021/01/08423200/1rNPHGHHqOA", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ec", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2021/4106/0/410600a241", "title": "Artificial intelligence-assisted personalized language learning: systematic review and co-citation analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icalt/2021/410600a241/1vK04wXmSty", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2021/4106/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBUAvUQ", "title": "Information Visualization, IEEE Symposium on", "acronym": "ieee-infovis", "groupId": "1000371", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2003", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNC4wttu", "doi": "10.1109/INFVIS.2003.1249010", "title": "Visualizing Evolving Networks: Minimum Spanning Trees versus Pathfinder Networks", "normalizedTitle": "Visualizing Evolving Networks: Minimum Spanning Trees versus Pathfinder Networks", "abstract": "Network evolution is a ubiquitous phenomenon in a wide variety of complex systems. There is an increasing interest in statistically modeling the evolution of complex networks such as small-world networks and scale-free networks. In this article, we address a practical issue concerning the visualization of network evolution. We compare the visualizations of co-citation networks of scientific publications derived by two widely known link reduction algorithms, namely minimum spanning trees (MSTs) and Pathfinder networks (PFNETs). Our primarily goal is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the two methods in fulfilling the need for visualizing evolving networks. Two criteria are derived for assessing visualizations of evolving networks in terms of topological properties and dynamical properties. We examine the animated visualization models of the evolution of botulinum toxin research in terms of its co-citation structure across a 58-year span (1945-2002). The results suggest that although high-degree nodes dominate the structure of MST models, such structures can be inadequate in depicting the essence of how the network evolves because MST removes potentially significant links from high-order shortest paths. In contrast, PFNET models clearly demonstrate their superiority in maintaining the cohesiveness of some of the most pivotal paths, which in turn make the growth animation more predictable and interpretable. We suggest that the design of visualization and modeling tools for network evolution should take the cohesiveness of critical paths into account.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Network evolution is a ubiquitous phenomenon in a wide variety of complex systems. There is an increasing interest in statistically modeling the evolution of complex networks such as small-world networks and scale-free networks. In this article, we address a practical issue concerning the visualization of network evolution. We compare the visualizations of co-citation networks of scientific publications derived by two widely known link reduction algorithms, namely minimum spanning trees (MSTs) and Pathfinder networks (PFNETs). Our primarily goal is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the two methods in fulfilling the need for visualizing evolving networks. Two criteria are derived for assessing visualizations of evolving networks in terms of topological properties and dynamical properties. We examine the animated visualization models of the evolution of botulinum toxin research in terms of its co-citation structure across a 58-year span (1945-2002). The results suggest that although high-degree nodes dominate the structure of MST models, such structures can be inadequate in depicting the essence of how the network evolves because MST removes potentially significant links from high-order shortest paths. In contrast, PFNET models clearly demonstrate their superiority in maintaining the cohesiveness of some of the most pivotal paths, which in turn make the growth animation more predictable and interpretable. We suggest that the design of visualization and modeling tools for network evolution should take the cohesiveness of critical paths into account.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Network evolution is a ubiquitous phenomenon in a wide variety of complex systems. There is an increasing interest in statistically modeling the evolution of complex networks such as small-world networks and scale-free networks. In this article, we address a practical issue concerning the visualization of network evolution. We compare the visualizations of co-citation networks of scientific publications derived by two widely known link reduction algorithms, namely minimum spanning trees (MSTs) and Pathfinder networks (PFNETs). Our primarily goal is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the two methods in fulfilling the need for visualizing evolving networks. Two criteria are derived for assessing visualizations of evolving networks in terms of topological properties and dynamical properties. We examine the animated visualization models of the evolution of botulinum toxin research in terms of its co-citation structure across a 58-year span (1945-2002). The results suggest that although high-degree nodes dominate the structure of MST models, such structures can be inadequate in depicting the essence of how the network evolves because MST removes potentially significant links from high-order shortest paths. In contrast, PFNET models clearly demonstrate their superiority in maintaining the cohesiveness of some of the most pivotal paths, which in turn make the growth animation more predictable and interpretable. We suggest that the design of visualization and modeling tools for network evolution should take the cohesiveness of critical paths into account.", "fno": "20550009", "keywords": [ "Network Evolution", "Network Visualization", "Co Citation Networks", "Pathfinder Networks", "Minimum Spanning Trees" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Drexel University", "fullName": "Chaomei Chen", "givenName": "Chaomei", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Oklahoma State University", "fullName": "Steven Morris", "givenName": "Steven", "surname": "Morris", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-infovis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2003-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "9", "year": "2003", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-2055-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "01249024", "articleId": "12OmNyOHG3V", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "20550010", "articleId": "12OmNyLiuAo", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1/3336a287", "title": "The Topology and Motif Analysis of Journal Citation Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csse/2008/3336a287/12OmNA0dMJ7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2011/4375/0/4375a551", "title": "Countries Co-citation Network and Research Fronts of International Energy Technology", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/asonam/2011/4375a551/12OmNBqv2qw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2011/4375/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2008/3304/6/3304f152", "title": "Fast Minimum-Spanning-Tree-like Based Image Segmentation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2008/3304f152/12OmNBzAclb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2008/3304/6", "title": "2008 Fourth International Conference on Natural Computation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iita/2009/3859/3/3859c366", "title": "Schema Reasoning and Semantic Representation for Citation Semantic Link Network", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iita/2009/3859c366/12OmNvA1hEK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iita/2009/3859/3", "title": "2009 Third International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2009/3656/0/3656a192", "title": "Identifying Functional Modules Using MST-Based Weighted Gene Co-Expression Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibe/2009/3656a192/12OmNwIHoyl", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2009/3656/0", "title": "2009 Ninth IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cmcsn/2012/4738/0/4738a206", "title": "Paper Classification by Topic Grouping in Citation Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cmcsn/2012/4738a206/12OmNwtWfMI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cmcsn/2012/4738/0", "title": "Computing, Measurement, Control and Sensor Network, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2002/1656/0/16560691", "title": "Visualization of Document Co-Citation Counts", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2002/16560691/12OmNxEjYcv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2002/1656/0", "title": "Proceedings Sixth International Conference on Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ace/2010/4058/0/4058a281", "title": "Implementation of Minimum Spanning Tree Algorithm on Cell BE", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ace/2010/4058a281/12OmNyrqzA4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ace/2010/4058/0", "title": "Advances in Computer Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/4/3336g992", "title": "Multi-objective Optimization for the Degree-Constrained Minimum Spanning Tree", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csse/2008/3336g992/12OmNzXWZEf", "parentPublication": { "id": "csse/2008/3336/4", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icbk/2018/9125/0/912500a235", "title": "Events Detection in Temporally Evolving Social Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icbk/2018/912500a235/17D45VWpMA8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icbk/2018/9125/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Knowledge (ICBK)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNrNh0uL", "title": "International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering", "acronym": "iciii", "groupId": "1002565", "volume": "3", "displayVolume": "3", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNqIzgUh", "doi": "10.1109/ICIII.2011.312", "title": "A Co-Occurrence Construction Analysis for China Management Science Journal", "normalizedTitle": "A Co-Occurrence Construction Analysis for China Management Science Journal", "abstract": "The aim of this study is to mapping the intellectual structure of the journal of China management science during the period of 1978-2006. Link mining and co-citation analysis ware employed to reveal mutual influence and learning-origin structure in the China management science field by measuring the association strengths of journals. Data were collected from selected 45 kinds of China journal collected from National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). The results show that: It is obvious stratification phenomenon in China management journals, The content of management journals is intersection, Some management science journals are switching. In the next step, network theory and method will be utilized for further investigation to the journal co-citation relation matrix data, and will get some meaningful conclusions.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The aim of this study is to mapping the intellectual structure of the journal of China management science during the period of 1978-2006. Link mining and co-citation analysis ware employed to reveal mutual influence and learning-origin structure in the China management science field by measuring the association strengths of journals. Data were collected from selected 45 kinds of China journal collected from National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). The results show that: It is obvious stratification phenomenon in China management journals, The content of management journals is intersection, Some management science journals are switching. In the next step, network theory and method will be utilized for further investigation to the journal co-citation relation matrix data, and will get some meaningful conclusions.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The aim of this study is to mapping the intellectual structure of the journal of China management science during the period of 1978-2006. Link mining and co-citation analysis ware employed to reveal mutual influence and learning-origin structure in the China management science field by measuring the association strengths of journals. Data were collected from selected 45 kinds of China journal collected from National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). The results show that: It is obvious stratification phenomenon in China management journals, The content of management journals is intersection, Some management science journals are switching. In the next step, network theory and method will be utilized for further investigation to the journal co-citation relation matrix data, and will get some meaningful conclusions.", "fno": "4523c119", "keywords": [ "Co Occurrence", "Intellectual Structure", "Visualization", "China Management Science" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "HongJiang Yue", "givenName": "HongJiang", "surname": "Yue", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iciii", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "119-122", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4523-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4523c113", "articleId": "12OmNCm7BKy", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4523c123", "articleId": "12OmNyr8Yku", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1/3336a287", "title": "The Topology and Motif Analysis of Journal Citation Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csse/2008/3336a287/12OmNA0dMJ7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csse/2008/3336/1", "title": "Computer Science and Software Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2011/4523/3/4523c129", "title": "Visualization the Subject Structure of International Management Science by Co-word Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciii/2011/4523c129/12OmNAoDiei", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2011/4523/3", "title": "International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsssm/2005/8971/2/01500233", "title": "An empirical study on online China journal service", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsssm/2005/01500233/12OmNvJXeCj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsssm/2005/8971/2", "title": "International Conference on Services Systems and Services Management", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cesce/2010/3972/1/3972a507", "title": "The Research Status on Meiofauna in China by Use of Bibliometric Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cesce/2010/3972a507/12OmNvjgWwo", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icee/2010/3997/0/3997c363", "title": "A Review of Electronic Commerce Research in China", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icee/2010/3997c363/12OmNxwncco", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icee/2010/3997/0", "title": "International Conference on E-Business and E-Government", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csie/2009/3507/6/3507f285", "title": "PageRank, HITS and Impact Factor for Journal Ranking", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csie/2009/3507f285/12OmNyeECw1", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/ts/2021/06/08708940", "title": "Metamorphic Robustness Testing: Exposing Hidden Defects in Citation Statistics and Journal Impact Factors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/ts/2021/06/08708940/19Q3oGEc7ew", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/ts", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cecit/2021/3757/0/375700a709", "title": "Journal Profile Based on Feature Words Extracting and Feature Co-occurrence Analyzing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cecit/2021/375700a709/1CdF2tteLDi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cecit/2021/3757/0", "title": "2021 2nd International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Information Technology (CECIT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mlbdbi/2020/9638/0/963800a383", "title": "Design and Implementation of Chinese Journal Data Analysis System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mlbdbi/2020/963800a383/1rxhAMimL9C", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mlbdbi/2020/9638/0", "title": "2020 2nd International Conference on Machine Learning, Big Data and Business Intelligence (MLBDBI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icekim/2021/6834/0/683400a685", "title": "Research on the Construction of Sci-tech Periodicals in Military Academies Based on Spearman Correlation Analysis of Academic Evaluation Index", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icekim/2021/683400a685/1vmLIkpA4ak", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icekim/2021/6834/0", "title": "2021 2nd International Conference on Education, Knowledge and Information Management (ICEKIM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyS6RMB", "title": "2009 13th International Conference Information Visualisation", "acronym": "iv", "groupId": "1000370", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvA1h1p", "doi": "10.1109/IV.2009.76", "title": "Visualizing Contextual Information of Cocitation Networks", "normalizedTitle": "Visualizing Contextual Information of Cocitation Networks", "abstract": "Visualizing a cocitation network is an important technique employed by information scientists to illustrate the intellectual structure of a knowledge domain. A cocitation network is usually visualized by drawing an undirected arc between two articles that are cocited by other papers. The contextual information, i.e., information regarding papers citing these cocited articles, is suppressed and therefore invisible. We demonstrate a novel approach that uses the citation network itself to reveal cocitation relationships. The preserved contextual information of the cocitation network reveals the indirect relationships between clusters of cocited nodes that may facilitate the exploration of interdisciplinary studies.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Visualizing a cocitation network is an important technique employed by information scientists to illustrate the intellectual structure of a knowledge domain. A cocitation network is usually visualized by drawing an undirected arc between two articles that are cocited by other papers. The contextual information, i.e., information regarding papers citing these cocited articles, is suppressed and therefore invisible. We demonstrate a novel approach that uses the citation network itself to reveal cocitation relationships. The preserved contextual information of the cocitation network reveals the indirect relationships between clusters of cocited nodes that may facilitate the exploration of interdisciplinary studies.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Visualizing a cocitation network is an important technique employed by information scientists to illustrate the intellectual structure of a knowledge domain. A cocitation network is usually visualized by drawing an undirected arc between two articles that are cocited by other papers. The contextual information, i.e., information regarding papers citing these cocited articles, is suppressed and therefore invisible. We demonstrate a novel approach that uses the citation network itself to reveal cocitation relationships. The preserved contextual information of the cocitation network reveals the indirect relationships between clusters of cocited nodes that may facilitate the exploration of interdisciplinary studies.", "fno": "3733a510", "keywords": [ "Citation Analysis", "Visualization", "Cocitation" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tsung Teng Chen", "givenName": "Tsung Teng", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-07-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "510-513", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3733-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3733a496", "articleId": "12OmNB9bvgT", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3733a514", "articleId": "12OmNvjQ8Sf", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2009/3992/0/05206719", "title": "Contextual flow", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2009/05206719/12OmNAQrYEj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2009/3992/0", "title": "2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/waim/2008/3185/0/3185a203", "title": "An Algorithm for Classifying Articles and Patent Documents Using Link Structure", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/waim/2008/3185a203/12OmNApLGSS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/waim/2008/3185/0", "title": "Web-Age Information Management, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0/58970064", "title": "Visualizing the Evolution of a Subject Domain: A Case Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1999/58970064/12OmNvSbBtR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/trustcom-bigdatase-i-spa/2015/7952/1/07345273", "title": "Contextual Sub-network Extraction in Contextual Social Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/trustcom-bigdatase-i-spa/2015/07345273/12OmNvTTcgL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/trustcom-bigdatase-i-spa/2015/7952/2", "title": "2015 IEEE Trustcom/BigDataSE/I​SPA", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cmcsn/2012/4738/0/4738a206", "title": "Paper Classification by Topic Grouping in Citation Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cmcsn/2012/4738a206/12OmNwtWfMI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cmcsn/2012/4738/0", "title": "Computing, Measurement, Control and Sensor Network, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/la-web/2014/6953/0/6953a114", "title": "Visualizing Contextual Information in Aggregated Web Content Repositories", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/la-web/2014/6953a114/12OmNxvO05S", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/la-web/2014/6953/0", "title": "2014 9th Latin American Web Congress (LA-WEB)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2011/08/ttk2011081274", "title": "Comprehensive Citation Index for Research Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2011/08/ttk2011081274/13rRUxD9h5B", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2013/12/ttg2013122536", "title": "Entourage: Visualizing Relationships between Biological Pathways using Contextual Subsets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2013/12/ttg2013122536/13rRUyY28Yw", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2019/0858/0/09006200", "title": "Paper Recommendation Based on Citation Relation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/big-data/2019/09006200/1hJsmHUpEPK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2019/0858/0", "title": "2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2021/0191/0/019100a403", "title": "Contextual Convolutional Neural Networks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2021/019100a403/1yNiazJwt2w", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2021/0191/0", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyxXlsw", "title": "Information Technology, Computer Engineering and Management Sciences, International Conference of", "acronym": "icm", "groupId": "1800613", "volume": "3", "displayVolume": "3", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzCF4WY", "doi": "10.1109/ICM.2011.202", "title": "The Characteristics of Chinese Defense Intellectual Property", "normalizedTitle": "The Characteristics of Chinese Defense Intellectual Property", "abstract": "In order to have a profound understanding of the nature of Chinese defense intellectual property, the paper selects general intellectual property as the term of reference and summarizes the characteristics of Chinese defense intellectual property by comparative analysis. First, it has a complex generation and has to rely on the independent innovation. Second, the special confirmation process decides that it has to strictly abide by confidential laws and regulations. Third, the type of owner is single and the application is limited. Finally, it has an explicit service aim and its products are mainly military equipment. These definite features clearly explain that Chinese defense intellectual property is quite special concerning generation, utilization, protection and management. I hope that the paper would provide relevant references for the future research in the field of defense intellectual property.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In order to have a profound understanding of the nature of Chinese defense intellectual property, the paper selects general intellectual property as the term of reference and summarizes the characteristics of Chinese defense intellectual property by comparative analysis. First, it has a complex generation and has to rely on the independent innovation. Second, the special confirmation process decides that it has to strictly abide by confidential laws and regulations. Third, the type of owner is single and the application is limited. Finally, it has an explicit service aim and its products are mainly military equipment. These definite features clearly explain that Chinese defense intellectual property is quite special concerning generation, utilization, protection and management. I hope that the paper would provide relevant references for the future research in the field of defense intellectual property.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In order to have a profound understanding of the nature of Chinese defense intellectual property, the paper selects general intellectual property as the term of reference and summarizes the characteristics of Chinese defense intellectual property by comparative analysis. First, it has a complex generation and has to rely on the independent innovation. Second, the special confirmation process decides that it has to strictly abide by confidential laws and regulations. Third, the type of owner is single and the application is limited. Finally, it has an explicit service aim and its products are mainly military equipment. These definite features clearly explain that Chinese defense intellectual property is quite special concerning generation, utilization, protection and management. I hope that the paper would provide relevant references for the future research in the field of defense intellectual property.", "fno": "4522c260", "keywords": [ "National Defense", "Intellectual Property", "Characteristics" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Bianwen Wang", "givenName": "Bianwen", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Xuemei Han", "givenName": "Xuemei", "surname": "Han", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Shaoyu Zheng", "givenName": "Shaoyu", "surname": "Zheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icm", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "260-262", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4522-6", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4522c256", "articleId": "12OmNxdDFH2", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4522c263", "articleId": "12OmNCxbXGH", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cgames/2014/5854/0/06934141", "title": "The legal/juridical space of computer games: From intellectual property to intellectual freedom", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cgames/2014/06934141/12OmNAlvHJ1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cgames/2014/5854/0", "title": "2014 Computer Games: AI, Animation, Mobile, Multimedia, Educational and Serious Games (CGAMES)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icm/2011/4522/4/4522d069", "title": "University Intellectual Property Management Situations and Countermeasures Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icm/2011/4522d069/12OmNqFJhXf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icm/2011/4522/4", "title": "Information Technology, Computer Engineering and Management Sciences, International Conference of", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/coinfo/2009/3898/0/3898a020", "title": "Study on the Construction of the Regional Intellectual Property Information Platform", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/coinfo/2009/3898a020/12OmNqJ8tk5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/coinfo/2009/3898/0", "title": "2009 Fourth International Conference on Cooperation and Promotion of Information Resources in Science and Technology (COINFO 2009)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bcgin/2012/4854/0/4854a935", "title": "Strengthen the Intellectual Property Protection in Chinese Banking", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bcgin/2012/4854a935/12OmNscOUcv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bcgin/2012/4854/0", "title": "2012 Second International Conference on Business Computing and Global Informatization", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ecodesign/2005/0081/0/01619170", "title": "Intellectual Property Education for Sustainable Development of the Society", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ecodesign/2005/01619170/12OmNxYL5dU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ecodesign/2005/0081/0", "title": "Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/kam/2009/3888/1/3888a272", "title": "Discussion on the Protection of Intellectual Property in the Construction of Digital Library", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/kam/2009/3888a272/12OmNy2agVZ", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dac/1999/2634/0/26340831", "title": "Robust FPGA Intellectual Property Protection Through Multiple Small Watermarks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dac/1999/26340831/12OmNzT7Oqt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dac/1999/2634/0", "title": "Design Automation Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/co/2014/04/mco2014040010", "title": "Readers' Choice [Intellectual Property laws]", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/co/2014/04/mco2014040010/13rRUwbs1VP", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/co", "title": "Computer", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icbctis/2022/9691/0/969100a064", "title": "Intellectual Property Right Confirmation System Oriented to Crowdsourced Testing Services", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icbctis/2022/969100a064/1FRL8khptGo", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icbctis/2022/9691/0", "title": "2022 International Conference on Blockchain Technology and Information Security (ICBCTIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icitbs/2021/4854/0/485400a329", "title": "Research on Key Technology of Software Intellectual Property Protection", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icitbs/2021/485400a329/1wB6RsaV8WY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icitbs/2021/4854/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation, Big Data & Smart City (ICITBS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNynsbCs", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "acronym": "ialp", "groupId": "1003073", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzvhvvy", "doi": "10.1109/IALP.2011.63", "title": "Co-reference Resolution in Vietnamese Documents Based on Support Vector Machines", "normalizedTitle": "Co-reference Resolution in Vietnamese Documents Based on Support Vector Machines", "abstract": "Co-reference resolution task still poses many challenges due to the complexity of the Vietnamese language, and the lack of standard Vietnamese linguistic resources. Based on the mention-pair model of Rahman and Ng. (2009) and the characteristics of Vietnamese, this paper proposes a model using support vector machines (SVM) to solve the co-reference in Vietnamese documents. The corpus used in experiments to evaluate the proposed model was constructed from 200 articles in cultural and social categories from vnexpress.net newspaper website. The results of the initial experiments of the proposed model achieved 76.51% accuracy in comparison with that of the baseline model of 73.79% with similar features.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Co-reference resolution task still poses many challenges due to the complexity of the Vietnamese language, and the lack of standard Vietnamese linguistic resources. Based on the mention-pair model of Rahman and Ng. (2009) and the characteristics of Vietnamese, this paper proposes a model using support vector machines (SVM) to solve the co-reference in Vietnamese documents. The corpus used in experiments to evaluate the proposed model was constructed from 200 articles in cultural and social categories from vnexpress.net newspaper website. The results of the initial experiments of the proposed model achieved 76.51% accuracy in comparison with that of the baseline model of 73.79% with similar features.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Co-reference resolution task still poses many challenges due to the complexity of the Vietnamese language, and the lack of standard Vietnamese linguistic resources. Based on the mention-pair model of Rahman and Ng. (2009) and the characteristics of Vietnamese, this paper proposes a model using support vector machines (SVM) to solve the co-reference in Vietnamese documents. The corpus used in experiments to evaluate the proposed model was constructed from 200 articles in cultural and social categories from vnexpress.net newspaper website. The results of the initial experiments of the proposed model achieved 76.51% accuracy in comparison with that of the baseline model of 73.79% with similar features.", "fno": "4554a089", "keywords": [ "Co Reference Resolution", "Vietnamese Co Reference", "Support Vector Machines" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Duc-Trong Le", "givenName": "Duc-Trong", "surname": "Le", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Mai-Vu Tran", "givenName": "Mai-Vu", "surname": "Tran", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tri-Thanh Nguyen", "givenName": "Tri-Thanh", "surname": "Nguyen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Quang-Thuy Ha", "givenName": "Quang-Thuy", "surname": "Ha", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ialp", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "89-92", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4554-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4554a085", "articleId": "12OmNBJNL03", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4554a093", "articleId": "12OmNBWi6Ma", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0/3278a358", "title": "An Efficient Model for Isolated Vietnamese Handwritten Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iih-msp/2008/3278a358/12OmNAQJzTk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0", "title": "2008 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2009/3801/3/3801c466", "title": "Text Categorization for Vietnamese Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi-iat/2009/3801c466/12OmNAXPycd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2009/3801/3", "title": "Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0/3273a070", "title": "Near-Duplicates Detection for Vietnamese Documents in Large Database", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/alpit/2008/3273a070/12OmNBtUdK3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0", "title": "Advanced Language Processing and Web Information Technology, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0/3904a023", "title": "An Experimental Study on Vietnamese POS Tagging", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2009/3904a023/12OmNCfAPM0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0/3273a279", "title": "Recognizing Vietnamese Online Handwritten Separated Characters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/alpit/2008/3273a279/12OmNCxtyJP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0", "title": "Advanced Language Processing and Web Information Technology, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2010/4288/0/4288a265", "title": "Lexical Gap in English - Vietnamese Machine Translation: What to Do?", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2010/4288a265/12OmNrJRPfw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2010/4288/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2010/4288/0/4288a207", "title": "Extracting Phrases in Vietnamese Document for Summary Generation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2010/4288a207/12OmNrkT7At", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2010/4288/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0/4154a056", "title": "Reference Resolution Supporting Lexical Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2010/4154a056/12OmNs59JUg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0", "title": "2010 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Semantic Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0/4554a232", "title": "An Experimental Study on Vietnamese Speech Synthesis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2011/4554a232/12OmNwNOaKd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/kse/2009/3846/0/3846a168", "title": "Vietnamese Lexical Functional Grammar", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/kse/2009/3846a168/12OmNy50g2Y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/kse/2009/3846/0", "title": "Knowledge and Systems Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwdbV00", "title": "2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNC2OSMV", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2012.6247921", "title": "Power SVM: Generalization with exemplar classification uncertainty", "normalizedTitle": "Power SVM: Generalization with exemplar classification uncertainty", "abstract": "The human vision tends to recognize more variants of a distinctive exemplar. This observation suggests that discriminative power of training exemplars could be utilized for shaping a desirable global classifier that generalizes maximally from a few exemplars. We propose to derive classification uncertainty for each exemplar, using a local classification task to separate the exemplar from those in other categories. We then design a global classifier by incorporating these uncertainties into constraints on the classifier margins. We show through the dual form that the classification criterion can be interpreted as finding closest points between convex hulls in the feature space augmented by classification uncertainty. We call this scheme Power SVM (as in Power Diagram), since each exemplar is no longer a singular point in the feature space, but a super-point with its own governing power in the classifier space. We test Power SVM on digit recognition, indoor-outdoor categorization, and large-scale scene classification tasks. It shows consistent improvement over SVM and uncertainty weighted SVM, especially when the number of training exemplars is small.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The human vision tends to recognize more variants of a distinctive exemplar. This observation suggests that discriminative power of training exemplars could be utilized for shaping a desirable global classifier that generalizes maximally from a few exemplars. We propose to derive classification uncertainty for each exemplar, using a local classification task to separate the exemplar from those in other categories. We then design a global classifier by incorporating these uncertainties into constraints on the classifier margins. We show through the dual form that the classification criterion can be interpreted as finding closest points between convex hulls in the feature space augmented by classification uncertainty. We call this scheme Power SVM (as in Power Diagram), since each exemplar is no longer a singular point in the feature space, but a super-point with its own governing power in the classifier space. We test Power SVM on digit recognition, indoor-outdoor categorization, and large-scale scene classification tasks. It shows consistent improvement over SVM and uncertainty weighted SVM, especially when the number of training exemplars is small.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The human vision tends to recognize more variants of a distinctive exemplar. This observation suggests that discriminative power of training exemplars could be utilized for shaping a desirable global classifier that generalizes maximally from a few exemplars. We propose to derive classification uncertainty for each exemplar, using a local classification task to separate the exemplar from those in other categories. We then design a global classifier by incorporating these uncertainties into constraints on the classifier margins. We show through the dual form that the classification criterion can be interpreted as finding closest points between convex hulls in the feature space augmented by classification uncertainty. We call this scheme Power SVM (as in Power Diagram), since each exemplar is no longer a singular point in the feature space, but a super-point with its own governing power in the classifier space. We test Power SVM on digit recognition, indoor-outdoor categorization, and large-scale scene classification tasks. It shows consistent improvement over SVM and uncertainty weighted SVM, especially when the number of training exemplars is small.", "fno": "271P2C09", "keywords": [ "Support Vector Machines", "Pattern Classification", "Large Scale Scene Classification Tasks", "Power SVM", "Exemplar Classification Uncertainty", "Human Vision", "Distinctive Exemplar", "Exemplar Training", "Global Classifier", "Classification Criterion", "Convex Hulls", "Feature Space", "Digit Recognition", "Indoor Outdoor Categorization", "Uncertainty", "Support Vector Machines", "Training", "Training Data", "Humans", "Measurement Uncertainty", "Labeling" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA", "fullName": "Shang-Hua Teng", "givenName": null, "surname": "Shang-Hua Teng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "ICSI, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA", "fullName": "S. X. Yu", "givenName": "S. X.", "surname": "Yu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA", "fullName": "Weiyu Zhang", "givenName": null, "surname": "Weiyu Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "2144-2151", "year": "2012", "issn": "1063-6919", "isbn": "978-1-4673-1226-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "270P2C08", "articleId": "12OmNyr8Yij", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "272P2C10", "articleId": "12OmNzl3WSF", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0/06460497", "title": "Confidence-assisted classification result refinement for object recognition 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"proceedings/cvpr/2015/6964/0", "title": "2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmlc/2003/7865/4/01259884", "title": "SVM based Chinese Web page automatic classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmlc/2003/01259884/12OmNyp9MhM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmlc/2003/7865/4", "title": "Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdh/2012/4899/0/4899a293", "title": "Online Ensemble of Exemplar-SVMs for Visual Tracking", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdh/2012/4899a293/12OmNzBOhyo", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdh/2012/4899/0", "title": "4th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxdDFCY", "title": "2009 International Symposium on Information Engineering and Electronic Commerce (IEEC)", "acronym": "ieec", "groupId": "1002823", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxXl5Ee", "doi": "10.1109/IEEC.2009.141", "title": "The Research on Automatic Construction Techniques of Large-Scale Corpus for Chinese Text Categorization", "normalizedTitle": "The Research on Automatic Construction Techniques of Large-Scale Corpus for Chinese Text Categorization", "abstract": "Large-scale corpus contains abundant language phenomenon. It can reflect the universal law of language using and has drawn the interest of many countries in the field of information technology and linguistics circle. It has become a hot topic in the field of natural language processing. But based on the current scarcity of Chinese corpus, especially in the field of text categorization, the Chinese categorization corpus is especially rare. Today the text categorization has become the core and foundation of large-scale data processing applications. The lagging of Corpus research has become the obstruction of information technology development. Therefore, by analyzing the characteristics of Chinese categorization corpus, combining with Internet which is the largest knowledge base at present and depending on the search capability of search engines, this paper proposes and realizes a kind of algorithm on lager-scale corpus for Chinese text categorization. Experiments show that the corpus constructed by this algorithm performance well in various classifiers. It has a certain practical value.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Large-scale corpus contains abundant language phenomenon. It can reflect the universal law of language using and has drawn the interest of many countries in the field of information technology and linguistics circle. It has become a hot topic in the field of natural language processing. But based on the current scarcity of Chinese corpus, especially in the field of text categorization, the Chinese categorization corpus is especially rare. Today the text categorization has become the core and foundation of large-scale data processing applications. The lagging of Corpus research has become the obstruction of information technology development. Therefore, by analyzing the characteristics of Chinese categorization corpus, combining with Internet which is the largest knowledge base at present and depending on the search capability of search engines, this paper proposes and realizes a kind of algorithm on lager-scale corpus for Chinese text categorization. Experiments show that the corpus constructed by this algorithm performance well in various classifiers. It has a certain practical value.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Large-scale corpus contains abundant language phenomenon. It can reflect the universal law of language using and has drawn the interest of many countries in the field of information technology and linguistics circle. It has become a hot topic in the field of natural language processing. But based on the current scarcity of Chinese corpus, especially in the field of text categorization, the Chinese categorization corpus is especially rare. Today the text categorization has become the core and foundation of large-scale data processing applications. The lagging of Corpus research has become the obstruction of information technology development. Therefore, by analyzing the characteristics of Chinese categorization corpus, combining with Internet which is the largest knowledge base at present and depending on the search capability of search engines, this paper proposes and realizes a kind of algorithm on lager-scale corpus for Chinese text categorization. Experiments show that the corpus constructed by this algorithm performance well in various classifiers. It has a certain practical value.", "fno": "3686a640", "keywords": [ "Automatic Construction", "Large Scale Corpus", "Chinese Text Categorization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yan Hu", "givenName": "Yan", "surname": "Hu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Wei Wu", "givenName": "Wei", "surname": "Wu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Miao Miao", "givenName": "Miao", "surname": "Miao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieec", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "640-645", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3686-6", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3686a635", "articleId": "12OmNqGitZj", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": 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"/proceedings-article/icis/2016/07550914/12OmNxTVU2f", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icis/2016/0806/0", "title": "2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccsit/2008/3308/0/3308a157", "title": "Improvement of Supervised Isomap Algorithm and Its Application to Visualization and Categorization of Web Chinese Text", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccsit/2008/3308a157/12OmNxXCGHm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccsit/2008/3308/0", "title": "2008 International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2009/3860/0/3860a026", "title": "Method of Chinese Text Categorization Based on Variable Precision Rough Set", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iitaw/2009/3860a026/12OmNzUPpAE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2009/3860/0", "title": "2009 Third International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscsct/2008/3498/1/3498a512", "title": "Content-Oriented Automatic Text Categorization with the Cognitive Situation Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscsct/2008/3498a512/12OmNzgeLCP", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwErpHx", "title": "Applications of Computer Vision, IEEE Workshop on", "acronym": "wacv", "groupId": "1000040", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1996", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxdm4JV", "doi": "10.1109/ACV.1996.572074", "title": "Document Layout Structure Extraction Using Bounding Boxes of Different Entities", "normalizedTitle": "Document Layout Structure Extraction Using Bounding Boxes of Different Entities", "abstract": "This paper presents an efficient technique for document page layout structure extraction and classification by analyzing the spatial configuration of the bounding boxes of different entities on the given image. The algorithm segments an image into a list of homogeneous zones. The classification algorithm labels each zone as text, table, line-drawing, halftone, ruling, or noise. The text-lines and words are extracted within text zones and neighboring text-lines are merged to form text-blocks. The tabular structure is further decomposed into row and column items. Finally, the document layout hierarchy is produced from these extracted entities.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents an efficient technique for document page layout structure extraction and classification by analyzing the spatial configuration of the bounding boxes of different entities on the given image. The algorithm segments an image into a list of homogeneous zones. The classification algorithm labels each zone as text, table, line-drawing, halftone, ruling, or noise. The text-lines and words are extracted within text zones and neighboring text-lines are merged to form text-blocks. The tabular structure is further decomposed into row and column items. Finally, the document layout hierarchy is produced from these extracted entities.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents an efficient technique for document page layout structure extraction and classification by analyzing the spatial configuration of the bounding boxes of different entities on the given image. The algorithm segments an image into a list of homogeneous zones. The classification algorithm labels each zone as text, table, line-drawing, halftone, ruling, or noise. The text-lines and words are extracted within text zones and neighboring text-lines are merged to form text-blocks. The tabular structure is further decomposed into row and column items. Finally, the document layout hierarchy is produced from these extracted entities.", "fno": "76200278", "keywords": [ "Document Layout Analysis", "Page Segmentation", "Layout Structure", "Bounding Box Projection" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Washington", "fullName": "Jisheng Liang", "givenName": "Jisheng", "surname": "Liang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Washington", "fullName": "Jaekyu Ha", "givenName": "Jaekyu", "surname": "Ha", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Washington", "fullName": "Robert M. Haralick", "givenName": "Robert M.", "surname": "Haralick", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Seattle University", "fullName": "Ihsin T. Phillips", "givenName": "Ihsin T.", "surname": "Phillips", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "wacv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1996-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "278", "year": "1996", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-7620-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "76200272", "articleId": "12OmNy7QfoI", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "76200291", "articleId": "12OmNzE54Hd", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBTawna", "title": "2014 IEEE 17th International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (CSE)", "acronym": "cse", "groupId": "1002115", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2014", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxjjEi0", "doi": "10.1109/CSE.2014.73", "title": "Constructing Sentiment Lexicons in Norwegian from a Large Text Corpus", "normalizedTitle": "Constructing Sentiment Lexicons in Norwegian from a Large Text Corpus", "abstract": "Sentiment lexicons are useful to automatically extract sentiment from text. In this paper, we generate several Norwegian sentiment lexicons by extracting sentiment information from two different types of Norwegian text corpus, namely, news corpus and discussions forums. The methodology is based on the Point wise Mutual Information (PMI). We introduce a modification of the PMI that considers small \"blocks\" of the text instead of the text as a whole. The rational of this modification is to counter the detrimental effect of the length of the text on the PMI and on the quality of the lexicon. The high computational cost due to the huge amount of textual information to be processed in addition to our modified PMI formula is tackled efficiently by relying heavily on parallelization using Map-Reduce and Mongo DB shards. Movie and product reviews are used to evaluate the generated sentiment lexicons to correctly classify review ratings. The lexicon exhibits a satisfactory performance when evaluated, in particular when considering the context change in the corpuses. In fact, surprisingly enough, sentiment lexicon generated from large News corpus exhibits a satisfactory performance when tested on annotated product and movie reviews despite that the later two have different contexts, bearing similarity to the notion of Transfer Learning [1] reported in the literature. Some suggestions on how to increase the performance are proposed. All the sentiment lexicons are publicly available for those that are interested.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Sentiment lexicons are useful to automatically extract sentiment from text. In this paper, we generate several Norwegian sentiment lexicons by extracting sentiment information from two different types of Norwegian text corpus, namely, news corpus and discussions forums. The methodology is based on the Point wise Mutual Information (PMI). We introduce a modification of the PMI that considers small \"blocks\" of the text instead of the text as a whole. The rational of this modification is to counter the detrimental effect of the length of the text on the PMI and on the quality of the lexicon. The high computational cost due to the huge amount of textual information to be processed in addition to our modified PMI formula is tackled efficiently by relying heavily on parallelization using Map-Reduce and Mongo DB shards. Movie and product reviews are used to evaluate the generated sentiment lexicons to correctly classify review ratings. The lexicon exhibits a satisfactory performance when evaluated, in particular when considering the context change in the corpuses. In fact, surprisingly enough, sentiment lexicon generated from large News corpus exhibits a satisfactory performance when tested on annotated product and movie reviews despite that the later two have different contexts, bearing similarity to the notion of Transfer Learning [1] reported in the literature. Some suggestions on how to increase the performance are proposed. All the sentiment lexicons are publicly available for those that are interested.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Sentiment lexicons are useful to automatically extract sentiment from text. In this paper, we generate several Norwegian sentiment lexicons by extracting sentiment information from two different types of Norwegian text corpus, namely, news corpus and discussions forums. The methodology is based on the Point wise Mutual Information (PMI). We introduce a modification of the PMI that considers small \"blocks\" of the text instead of the text as a whole. The rational of this modification is to counter the detrimental effect of the length of the text on the PMI and on the quality of the lexicon. The high computational cost due to the huge amount of textual information to be processed in addition to our modified PMI formula is tackled efficiently by relying heavily on parallelization using Map-Reduce and Mongo DB shards. Movie and product reviews are used to evaluate the generated sentiment lexicons to correctly classify review ratings. The lexicon exhibits a satisfactory performance when evaluated, in particular when considering the context change in the corpuses. In fact, surprisingly enough, sentiment lexicon generated from large News corpus exhibits a satisfactory performance when tested on annotated product and movie reviews despite that the later two have different contexts, bearing similarity to the notion of Transfer Learning [1] reported in the literature. Some suggestions on how to increase the performance are proposed. All the sentiment lexicons are publicly available for those that are interested.", "fno": "7981a231", "keywords": [ "Semantics", "Motion Pictures", "Educational Institutions", "Context", "Sentiment Analysis", "Servers", "Information Technology", "Norwegian Language", "Sentiment Analysis" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Aleksander Bai", "givenName": "Aleksander", "surname": "Bai", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hugo Hammer", "givenName": "Hugo", "surname": "Hammer", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Anis Yazidi", "givenName": "Anis", "surname": "Yazidi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Paal Engelstad", "givenName": "Paal", "surname": "Engelstad", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cse", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2014-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "231-237", "year": "2014", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4799-7981-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "7981a224", "articleId": "12OmNzTYCbq", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "7981a238", "articleId": "12OmNqJHFtZ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/enic/2016/3455/0/07838055", "title": "Performance Comparison of Different Lexicons for Sentiment Analysis in Arabic", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/enic/2016/07838055/12OmNBTawkf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/enic/2016/3455/0", "title": "2016 Third European Network Intelligence Conference (ENIC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2017/4284/0/4284a242", "title": "Harnessing English Sentiment Lexicons for Polarity Detection in Urdu Tweets: A Baseline Approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2017/4284a242/12OmNqBbHxs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2017/4284/0", "title": "2017 IEEE 11th International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aciiw/2017/0680/0/08272598", "title": "Neural domain adaptation of sentiment lexicons", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aciiw/2017/08272598/12OmNqEAT7e", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aciiw/2017/0680/0", "title": "2017 Seventh International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction Workshops and Demos (ACIIW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdmw/2012/4925/0/4925a674", "title": "Learning Domain-Specific Polarity Lexicons", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdmw/2012/4925a674/12OmNqHqSvk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdmw/2012/4925/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/waina/2011/4338/0/4338a632", "title": "Domain Independent Sentiment Classification with Many Lexicons", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/waina/2011/4338a632/12OmNvEyRbV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/waina/2011/4338/0", "title": "2011 IEEE Workshops of International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2016/4320/0/07945670", "title": "Developing Turkish sentiment lexicon for sentiment analysis using online news media", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aiccsa/2016/07945670/12OmNvRU0dA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2016/4320/0", "title": "2016 IEEE/ACS 13th International Conference of Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2014/5877/0/06921696", "title": "Simpler is better? Lexicon-based ensemble sentiment classification beats supervised methods", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/asonam/2014/06921696/12OmNxFsmkF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/asonam/2014/5877/0", "title": "2014 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bigcom/2018/8021/0/802100a156", "title": "Building Sentiment Lexicon with Representation Learning Based on Contrast and Label of Sentiment", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bigcom/2018/802100a156/14jQfR6ZEMG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bigcom/2018/8021/0", "title": "2018 4th International Conference on Big Data Computing and Communications (BIGCOM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/conf-spml/2021/1734/0/173400a089", "title": "Building a Chinese Slang Sentiment Lexicon Using Online Crowdsourcing Dictionaries", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/conf-spml/2021/173400a089/1B12je463N6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/conf-spml/2021/1734/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Signal Processing and Machine Learning (CONF-SPML)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iri/2020/1054/0/09191524", "title": "Development of Sentiment Lexicon in Bengali utilizing Corpus and Cross-lingual Resources", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iri/2020/09191524/1n0IvaPU00g", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iri/2020/1054/0", "title": "2020 IEEE 21st International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration for Data Science (IRI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyqRn7i", "title": "Digital Libraries, Joint Conference on", "acronym": "jcdl", "groupId": "1804605", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2001", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzxyiP5", "doi": "10.1109/JCDL.2001.10009", "title": "Document Quality Indicators and Corpus Editions", "normalizedTitle": "Document Quality Indicators and Corpus Editions", "abstract": "Corpus editions can only be useful to scholars when users know what to expect of the texts. We argue for text quality indicators, both general and domain-specific.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Corpus editions can only be useful to scholars when users know what to expect of the texts. We argue for text quality indicators, both general and domain-specific.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Corpus editions can only be useful to scholars when users know what to expect of the texts. We argue for text quality indicators, both general and domain-specific.", "fno": "22870435", "keywords": [ "Collaboration", "Design And Methodology", "Communities Of Use", "Documentation", "Design", "Standardization", "Languages", "Theory", "Editing", "Hypertext", "Corpus Linguistics" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Missouri at Kansas City", "fullName": "Jeffrey A. Rydberg-Cox", "givenName": "Jeffrey A.", "surname": "Rydberg-Cox", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Tufts University", "fullName": "Anne Mahoney", "givenName": "Anne", "surname": "Mahoney", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Tufts University", "fullName": "Gregory R. Crane", "givenName": "Gregory R.", "surname": "Crane", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "jcdl", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2001-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "435-436", "year": "2001", "issn": null, "isbn": "1-58113-345-6", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "22870426", "articleId": "12OmNyQGSoh", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "22870437", "articleId": "12OmNvUsoqN", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/snpd/2012/2120/0/06299310", "title": "Diachronic Corpus and Linguistic Space: New Methods for the Analysis of Language Change", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/snpd/2012/06299310/12OmNA0vnRM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/snpd/2012/2120/0", "title": "2012 13th ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel & Distributed Computing (SNPD 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0/3904a322", "title": "BEST Corpus Development and Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2009/3904a322/12OmNAQJzMa", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2011/4520/0/4520a849", "title": "Creation and Analysis of a Corpus of Text Rich Indian TV Videos", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/2011/4520a849/12OmNBKW9Fe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/2011/4520/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/stil/2009/3945/0/3945a179", "title": "The C-ORAL-BRASIL Corpus: Methodological Basis for the Treatment of Spontaneous Speech", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/stil/2009/3945a179/12OmNBubONO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/stil/2009/3945/0", "title": "Information and Human Language Technology, Brazilian Symposium in", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dcc/1997/7761/0/77610201", "title": "A Corpus for the Evaluation of Lossless Compression Algorithms", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dcc/1997/77610201/12OmNqIQShg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dcc/1997/7761/0", "title": "Data Compression Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2016/6167/0/07838267", "title": "Parallel Text Identification Using Lexical and Corpus Features for the English-Maori Language Pair", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmla/2016/07838267/12OmNsbGvG6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2016/6167/0", "title": "2016 15th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmcs/1999/0253/2/02530479", "title": "Video Corpus Construction and Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmcs/1999/02530479/12OmNzcxZt2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmcs/1999/0253/2", "title": "Multimedia Computing and Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2006/08/k1138", "title": "Sentence Similarity Based on Semantic Nets and Corpus Statistics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2006/08/k1138/13rRUxCitJD", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iiai-aai/2020/7397/0/739700a280", "title": "The Discussion Corpus toward Argumentation Quality Assessment in Multi-Party Conversation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iiai-aai/2020/739700a280/1tGcjUHeP96", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iiai-aai/2020/7397/0", "title": "2020 9th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cds/2021/0428/0/042800a333", "title": "Annotated Corpus of Comments and Basic Semantic Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cds/2021/042800a333/1uZxrMcM9i0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cds/2021/0428/0", "title": "2021 2nd International Conference on Computing and Data Science (CDS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBpVPR3", "title": "Proceedings of International Conference on Expert Systems for Development", "acronym": "icesd", "groupId": "1001973", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1994", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNAlvHOW", "doi": "10.1109/ICESD.1994.302273", "title": "A computational grammar for Hindi verb phrase", "normalizedTitle": "A computational grammar for Hindi verb phrase", "abstract": "The work presented is the continuation of an earlier work by the authors, wherein the grammar rules based on the concept of grammatical relations for parsing simple Hindi sentences have been given (D. K. Lobiyal, G. V. Singh, 1993). In that analysis, only the sentences with simple verb phrase have been considered. The authors extend the grammar to account for sentences with compound, conjunct or complex verb phrases. The presented analysis slightly modifies the set of rules for simple verb phrase and provides a new set of rules for compound, conjunct and complex verb phrases. Besides, it presents a finer subcategorization of tense and aspect suffixes.<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The work presented is the continuation of an earlier work by the authors, wherein the grammar rules based on the concept of grammatical relations for parsing simple Hindi sentences have been given (D. K. Lobiyal, G. V. Singh, 1993). In that analysis, only the sentences with simple verb phrase have been considered. The authors extend the grammar to account for sentences with compound, conjunct or complex verb phrases. The presented analysis slightly modifies the set of rules for simple verb phrase and provides a new set of rules for compound, conjunct and complex verb phrases. Besides, it presents a finer subcategorization of tense and aspect suffixes.<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The work presented is the continuation of an earlier work by the authors, wherein the grammar rules based on the concept of grammatical relations for parsing simple Hindi sentences have been given (D. K. Lobiyal, G. V. Singh, 1993). In that analysis, only the sentences with simple verb phrase have been considered. The authors extend the grammar to account for sentences with compound, conjunct or complex verb phrases. The presented analysis slightly modifies the set of rules for simple verb phrase and provides a new set of rules for compound, conjunct and complex verb phrases. Besides, it presents a finer subcategorization of tense and aspect suffixes.", "fno": "00302273", "keywords": [ "Natural Language Interfaces", "Natural Languages", "Computational Linguistics", "Grammars", "Expert Systems", "Computational Grammar", "Hindi Verb Phrase", "Grammar Rules", "Grammatical Relations", "Parsing", "Simple Hindi Sentences", "Simple Verb Phrase", "Complex Verb Phrases", "Finer Subcategorization", "Tense", "Aspect Suffixes", "Expert System Interfaces", "Natural Language Interfaces", "Natural Languages", "Expert Systems", "Computer Interfaces" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Sch. of Comput. & Syst. Sci., Jawaharlal Nehru Univ., New Delhi, India", "fullName": "G.V. Singh", "givenName": "G.V.", "surname": "Singh", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Sch. of Comput. & Syst. Sci., Jawaharlal Nehru Univ., New Delhi, India", "fullName": "D.K. Lobiyal", "givenName": "D.K.", "surname": "Lobiyal", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icesd", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1994-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "244,245,246,247,248,249", "year": "1994", "issn": null, "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00302272", "articleId": "12OmNAS9zAH", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00302274", "articleId": "12OmNB7LvyQ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2012/4886/0/4886a129", "title": "Modality-Preserving Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2012/4886a129/12OmNBTJIO2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2012/4886/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/tai/1989/1984/0/00065383", "title": "A finite state automata of the Arabic grammar", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/tai/1989/00065383/12OmNqBbHI6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/tai/1989/1984/0", "title": "IEEE International Workshop on Tools for Artificial Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aisig/1989/1934/0/00047331", "title": "Compiling phrase structure grammar rules into register vector grammar", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aisig/1989/00047331/12OmNrHjqNr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aisig/1989/1934/0", "title": "1989 The Annual AI Systems in Government Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciev/2014/5179/0/06850684", "title": "A new verb based approach for English to Bangla machine translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciev/2014/06850684/12OmNwKYbtS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciev/2014/5179/0", "title": "2014 International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0/4154a377", "title": "A Verb-Centric Approach for Relationship Extraction in Biomedical Text", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2010/4154a377/12OmNweBUBY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0", "title": "2010 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Semantic Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/tai/1993/4200/0/00633970", "title": "A language model for parsing very long Chinese sentences", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/tai/1993/00633970/12OmNwoxSi7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/tai/1993/4200/0", "title": "Proceedings of 1993 IEEE Conference on Tools with Al (TAI-93)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aihas/1994/6440/0/00390473", "title": "Verb phrase model specification via system entity structures", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aihas/1994/00390473/12OmNxveNFw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aihas/1994/6440/0", "title": "Fifth Annual Conference on AI, and Planning in High Autonomy Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/5555/01/09837464", "title": "ConPhrase: Enhancing Context-Aware Phrase Mining from Text Corpora", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/5555/01/09837464/1FdIBUjfCik", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0/08953948", "title": "Neural Sequential Phrase Grounding (SeqGROUND)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2019/08953948/1gysciGVOj6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icaice/2020/9146/0/914600a020", "title": "Research on multi-dimensional end-to-end phrase recognition algorithm based on background knowledge", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icaice/2020/914600a020/1rCg9L3HNgA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icaice/2020/9146/0", "title": "2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering (ICAICE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNzcxZq9", "title": "2015 IEEE 29th International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops (WAINA)", "acronym": "waina", "groupId": "1001766", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2015", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBpVPWx", "doi": "10.1109/WAINA.2015.37", "title": "Exploring Technical Phrase Frames from Research Paper Titles", "normalizedTitle": "Exploring Technical Phrase Frames from Research Paper Titles", "abstract": "This paper proposes a method for exploring technical phrase frames by extracting word n-grams that match our information needs and interests from research paper titles. Technical phrase frames, the outcome of our method, are phrases with wildcards that may be substituted for any technical term. Our method, first of all, extracts word trigrams from research paper titles and constructs a co-occurrence graph of the trigrams. Even by simply applying Page Rank algorithm to the co-occurrence graph, we obtain the trigrams that can be regarded as technical key phrases at the higher ranks in terms of Page Rank score. In contrast, our method assigns weights to the edges of the co-occurrence graph based on Jaccard similarity between trigrams and then apply weighted Page Rank algorithm. Consequently, we obtain widely different but more interesting results. While the top-ranked trigrams obtained by unweighted Page Rank have just a self-contained meaning, those obtained by our method are technical phrase frames, i.e., A word sequence that forms a complete technical phrase only after putting a technical word (or words) before or/and after it. We claim that our method is a useful tool for discovering important phrase logical patterns, which can expand query keywords for improving information retrieval performance and can also work as candidate phrasings in technical writing to make our research papers attractive.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper proposes a method for exploring technical phrase frames by extracting word n-grams that match our information needs and interests from research paper titles. Technical phrase frames, the outcome of our method, are phrases with wildcards that may be substituted for any technical term. Our method, first of all, extracts word trigrams from research paper titles and constructs a co-occurrence graph of the trigrams. Even by simply applying Page Rank algorithm to the co-occurrence graph, we obtain the trigrams that can be regarded as technical key phrases at the higher ranks in terms of Page Rank score. In contrast, our method assigns weights to the edges of the co-occurrence graph based on Jaccard similarity between trigrams and then apply weighted Page Rank algorithm. Consequently, we obtain widely different but more interesting results. While the top-ranked trigrams obtained by unweighted Page Rank have just a self-contained meaning, those obtained by our method are technical phrase frames, i.e., A word sequence that forms a complete technical phrase only after putting a technical word (or words) before or/and after it. We claim that our method is a useful tool for discovering important phrase logical patterns, which can expand query keywords for improving information retrieval performance and can also work as candidate phrasings in technical writing to make our research papers attractive.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper proposes a method for exploring technical phrase frames by extracting word n-grams that match our information needs and interests from research paper titles. Technical phrase frames, the outcome of our method, are phrases with wildcards that may be substituted for any technical term. Our method, first of all, extracts word trigrams from research paper titles and constructs a co-occurrence graph of the trigrams. Even by simply applying Page Rank algorithm to the co-occurrence graph, we obtain the trigrams that can be regarded as technical key phrases at the higher ranks in terms of Page Rank score. In contrast, our method assigns weights to the edges of the co-occurrence graph based on Jaccard similarity between trigrams and then apply weighted Page Rank algorithm. Consequently, we obtain widely different but more interesting results. While the top-ranked trigrams obtained by unweighted Page Rank have just a self-contained meaning, those obtained by our method are technical phrase frames, i.e., A word sequence that forms a complete technical phrase only after putting a technical word (or words) before or/and after it. We claim that our method is a useful tool for discovering important phrase logical patterns, which can expand query keywords for improving information retrieval performance and can also work as candidate phrasings in technical writing to make our research papers attractive.", "fno": "1775a558", "keywords": [ "Natural Language Processing", "Data Mining", "Feature Extraction", "Probability", "Information Retrieval", "Pragmatics", "Algorithm Design And Analysis", "Keyphrase Extraction", "Phrase Frames", "Word N Grams", "Jaccard Similarity", "Page Rank" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yuzana Win", "givenName": "Yuzana", "surname": "Win", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tomonari Masada", "givenName": "Tomonari", "surname": "Masada", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "waina", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2015-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "558-563", "year": "2015", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4799-1775-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "1775a552", "articleId": "12OmNvjgWDg", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "1775a564", "articleId": "12OmNA1VntH", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2001/2287/0/22870257", "title": "Extracting Taxonomic Relationships from On-Line Definitional Sources Using LEXING", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/jcdl/2001/22870257/12OmNAOKnOM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/jcdl/2001/2287/0", "title": "Digital Libraries, Joint Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/adl/1999/0219/0/02190171", "title": "Conceptual Information Retrieval of Technical Papers for Digital Libraries", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/adl/1999/02190171/12OmNC3FGbt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/adl/1999/0219/0", "title": "Advances in Digital Libraries Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0/04284570", "title": "Exploring Broadcasting Baseball Videos Based on Multimodal and Multidisciplinary Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2007/04284570/12OmNCwUmzg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0", "title": "2007 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2014/7100/0/07073237", "title": "Amazighe Named Entity Recognition using a A rule based approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aiccsa/2014/07073237/12OmNrJAdUB", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2014/7100/0", "title": "2014 IEEE/ACS 11th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2017/3870/0/3870a230", "title": "A Method for Thematic and Structural Visualization of Academic Content", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icalt/2017/3870a230/12OmNyvoXiY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icalt/2017/3870/0", "title": "2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/compsac/2009/3726/2/3726b376", "title": "Matchmaking Using Natural Language Descriptions: Linking Customers with Enterprise Service Descriptions", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/compsac/2009/3726b376/12OmNznkJX0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/compsac/2009/3726/2", "title": "2009 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169", "title": "Mapping Text with Phrase Nets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169/13rRUB7a1fL", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/ex/2003/04/x4012", "title": "ExtrAns: Extracting Answers from Technical Texts", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/ex/2003/04/x4012/13rRUwgyOhb", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/ex", "title": "IEEE Intelligent Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2019/01/08332520", "title": "An Efficient Method for High Quality and Cohesive Topical Phrase Mining", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2019/01/08332520/17D45XreC5L", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2020/8316/0/831600b142", "title": "Technical Phrase Extraction for Patent Mining: A Multi-level Approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2020/831600b142/1r54w2RqnTi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2020/8316/0", "title": "2020 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBTawmU", "title": "Information Technology: Coding and Computing, International Conference on", "acronym": "itcc", "groupId": "1000366", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2003", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyen1kL", "doi": "10.1109/ITCC.2003.1197520", "title": "Phrase-based Text Representation for Managing the Web Documents", "normalizedTitle": "Phrase-based Text Representation for Managing the Web Documents", "abstract": "The World Wide Web has provided the facility of bringing information to the fingertips of its users. Since most of the document available on the web are machine-readable but not machine-under tandable, ensuring the retrieval of relevant information continues to be a difficult task. In the traditional text representation approach, high frequency keywords are used as term representative of text. However, the main drawback in this approach are lack of direct relationship between word frequency and it importance, and the effect of the word ambiguities. Considering these shortcomings of the keyword-based method, this paper present a phrase-based text representation approach that uses rule-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. Extraction of key-phrases from text documents is based on a process of partial parsing. By making the indexing term more meaningful through reduction of the ambiguity in word considered in isolation, improvement in retrieval effectivenes is sought to be achieved.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The World Wide Web has provided the facility of bringing information to the fingertips of its users. Since most of the document available on the web are machine-readable but not machine-under tandable, ensuring the retrieval of relevant information continues to be a difficult task. In the traditional text representation approach, high frequency keywords are used as term representative of text. However, the main drawback in this approach are lack of direct relationship between word frequency and it importance, and the effect of the word ambiguities. Considering these shortcomings of the keyword-based method, this paper present a phrase-based text representation approach that uses rule-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. Extraction of key-phrases from text documents is based on a process of partial parsing. By making the indexing term more meaningful through reduction of the ambiguity in word considered in isolation, improvement in retrieval effectivenes is sought to be achieved.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The World Wide Web has provided the facility of bringing information to the fingertips of its users. Since most of the document available on the web are machine-readable but not machine-under tandable, ensuring the retrieval of relevant information continues to be a difficult task. In the traditional text representation approach, high frequency keywords are used as term representative of text. However, the main drawback in this approach are lack of direct relationship between word frequency and it importance, and the effect of the word ambiguities. Considering these shortcomings of the keyword-based method, this paper present a phrase-based text representation approach that uses rule-based Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques. Extraction of key-phrases from text documents is based on a process of partial parsing. By making the indexing term more meaningful through reduction of the ambiguity in word considered in isolation, improvement in retrieval effectivenes is sought to be achieved.", "fno": "19160165", "keywords": [ "Phrase Based Text Representation", "Text Retrieval", "Semantic Web", "Name Recognition" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Indian Institute of Technology Madras", "fullName": "Rupali Sharma", "givenName": "Rupali", "surname": "Sharma", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Indian Institute of Technology Madras", "fullName": "S. Raman", "givenName": "S.", "surname": "Raman", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "itcc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2003-04-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "165", "year": "2003", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-1916-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "19160160", "articleId": "12OmNAsTgVL", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "19160170", "articleId": "12OmNARRYAR", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/1/3865a076", "title": "Sparse Representation Classification for Image Text Detection", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscid/2009/3865a076/12OmNBJeyMe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/1", "title": "Computational Intelligence and Design, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/trustcom/2012/4745/0/4745b830", "title": "A Text Representation Method Based on Harmonic Series", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/trustcom/2012/4745b830/12OmNC36tOZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/trustcom/2012/4745/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 11th International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2010/4191/1/4191a417", "title": "Text Clustering via Term Semantic Units", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi-iat/2010/4191a417/12OmNwNwzIn", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2010/4191/1", "title": "Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icais/2002/1733/0/17330444", "title": "Toward Content Based Retrieval from Scientific Text Corpora", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icais/2002/17330444/12OmNwdbVdg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icais/2002/1733/0", "title": "Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Systems (ICAIS 2002)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0/3278a335", "title": "A Chinese Text Watermarking Based on Statistic of Phrase Frequency", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iih-msp/2008/3278a335/12OmNwtWfDC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0", "title": "2008 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": 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Patent Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iih-msp/2009/3762a612/12OmNzVoBMS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2009/3762/0", "title": "Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169", "title": "Mapping Text with Phrase Nets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169/13rRUB7a1fL", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/ex/2014/05/mex2014050040", "title": "Using Word Association to Detect Multitopic Structures in Text Documents", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/ex/2014/05/mex2014050040/13rRUx0Pqx4", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/ex", "title": "IEEE Intelligent Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBDyAaZ", "title": "2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "acronym": "iccv", "groupId": "1000149", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2015", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyen1w5", "doi": "10.1109/ICCV.2015.306", "title": "Common Subspace for Model and Similarity: Phrase Learning for Caption Generation from Images", "normalizedTitle": "Common Subspace for Model and Similarity: Phrase Learning for Caption Generation from Images", "abstract": "Generating captions to describe images is a fundamental problem that combines computer vision and natural language processing. Recent works focus on descriptive phrases, such as \"a white dog\" to explain the visual composites of an input image. The phrases can not only express objects, attributes, events, and their relations but can also reduce visual complexity. A caption for an input image can be generated by connecting estimated phrases using a grammar model. However, because phrases are combinations of various words, the number of phrases is much larger than the number of single words. Consequently, the accuracy of phrase estimation suffers from too few training samples per phrase. In this paper, we propose a novel phrase-learning method: Common Subspace for Model and Similarity (CoSMoS). In order to overcome the shortage of training samples, CoSMoS obtains a subspace in which (a) all feature vectors associated with the same phrase are mapped as mutually close, (b) classifiers for each phrase are learned, and (c) training samples are shared among co-occurring phrases. Experimental results demonstrate that our system is more accurate than those in earlier work and that the accuracy increases when the dataset from the web increases.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Generating captions to describe images is a fundamental problem that combines computer vision and natural language processing. Recent works focus on descriptive phrases, such as \"a white dog\" to explain the visual composites of an input image. The phrases can not only express objects, attributes, events, and their relations but can also reduce visual complexity. A caption for an input image can be generated by connecting estimated phrases using a grammar model. However, because phrases are combinations of various words, the number of phrases is much larger than the number of single words. Consequently, the accuracy of phrase estimation suffers from too few training samples per phrase. In this paper, we propose a novel phrase-learning method: Common Subspace for Model and Similarity (CoSMoS). In order to overcome the shortage of training samples, CoSMoS obtains a subspace in which (a) all feature vectors associated with the same phrase are mapped as mutually close, (b) classifiers for each phrase are learned, and (c) training samples are shared among co-occurring phrases. Experimental results demonstrate that our system is more accurate than those in earlier work and that the accuracy increases when the dataset from the web increases.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Generating captions to describe images is a fundamental problem that combines computer vision and natural language processing. Recent works focus on descriptive phrases, such as \"a white dog\" to explain the visual composites of an input image. The phrases can not only express objects, attributes, events, and their relations but can also reduce visual complexity. A caption for an input image can be generated by connecting estimated phrases using a grammar model. However, because phrases are combinations of various words, the number of phrases is much larger than the number of single words. Consequently, the accuracy of phrase estimation suffers from too few training samples per phrase. In this paper, we propose a novel phrase-learning method: Common Subspace for Model and Similarity (CoSMoS). In order to overcome the shortage of training samples, CoSMoS obtains a subspace in which (a) all feature vectors associated with the same phrase are mapped as mutually close, (b) classifiers for each phrase are learned, and (c) training samples are shared among co-occurring phrases. Experimental results demonstrate that our system is more accurate than those in earlier work and that the accuracy increases when the dataset from the web increases.", "fno": "8391c668", "keywords": [ "Training", "Visualization", "Learning Systems", "Neural Networks", "Grammar", "Scalability", "Feature Extraction" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yoshitaka Ushiku", "givenName": "Yoshitaka", "surname": "Ushiku", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Masataka Yamaguchi", "givenName": "Masataka", "surname": "Yamaguchi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yusuke Mukuta", "givenName": "Yusuke", "surname": "Mukuta", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tatsuya Harada", "givenName": "Tatsuya", "surname": "Harada", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2015-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "2668-2676", "year": "2015", "issn": "2380-7504", "isbn": "978-1-4673-8391-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "8391c659", "articleId": "12OmNzTppED", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "8391c677", "articleId": "12OmNwLfMBD", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2015/8391/0/8391a010", "title": "Segment-Phrase Table for Semantic Segmentation, Visual Entailment and Paraphrasing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2015/8391a010/12OmNAgGwgP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2015/8391/0", "title": "2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2002/1754/0/17540203", "title": "Phrase-based Document Similarity Based on an Index Graph Model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2002/17540203/12OmNwtn3Cr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2002/1754/0", "title": "2002 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, 2002. Proceedings.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ictai/2016/4459/0/4459b043", "title": "Applying Semantic Similarity to Phrase Pivot Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ictai/2016/4459b043/12OmNxFaLds", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ictai/2016/4459/0", "title": "2016 IEEE 28th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccnea/2017/3981/0/3981a190", "title": "Learning Better Classification-Based Reordering Model for Phrase-Based Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccnea/2017/3981a190/12OmNxVlTFE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccnea/2017/3981/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on Computer Network, Electronic and Automation (ICCNEA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/dsc/2017/1600/0/1600a398", "title": "Open Relation Extraction Based on Core Dependency Phrase Clustering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/dsc/2017/1600a398/12OmNyPQ4QS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/dsc/2017/1600/0", "title": "2017 IEEE Second International Conference on Data Science in Cyberspace (DSC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2008/09/ttk2008091217", "title": "Efficient Phrase-Based Document Similarity for Clustering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2008/09/ttk2008091217/13rRUwh80BO", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2022/8563/0/09859623", "title": "PhraseGAN: Phrase-Boost Generative Adversarial Network for Text-to-Image Generation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2022/09859623/1G9E5tcCq5O", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2022/8563/0", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0/480300c601", "title": "Align2Ground: Weakly Supervised Phrase Grounding Guided by Image-Caption Alignment", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2019/480300c601/1hQqpqdhExq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0/480300e662", "title": "Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2019/480300e662/1hVl8ZsFDNK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2022/04/09215037", "title": "Revisiting Image-Language Networks for Open-Ended Phrase Detection", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2022/04/09215037/1nHNFcHOx0s", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNC3XhgU", "title": "Innovative Computing ,Information and Control, International Conference on", "acronym": "icicic", "groupId": "1001501", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyr8YvI", "doi": "10.1109/ICICIC.2009.335", "title": "Source Sentence Reordering for Phrase-Based Machine Translation Systems", "normalizedTitle": "Source Sentence Reordering for Phrase-Based Machine Translation Systems", "abstract": "We introduce a method for learning to reorder source sentences. In our approach, sentences are transformed into new sequences of words aimed at reducing non-local reorderings in phrase translation. The method involves automatically extracting instances of structural divergences from sentence pairs, and automatically learning lexicalized grammatical rules probabilistically encoded with bilingual word order relations. At run-time, source sentences are reordered by applying the rules prior to phrase-based machine translation systems. Experiments show that our method cleanly captures systematic similarities and differences in languages' grammars, resulting in substantial improvement over state-of-the-art phrase based translation systems.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "We introduce a method for learning to reorder source sentences. In our approach, sentences are transformed into new sequences of words aimed at reducing non-local reorderings in phrase translation. The method involves automatically extracting instances of structural divergences from sentence pairs, and automatically learning lexicalized grammatical rules probabilistically encoded with bilingual word order relations. At run-time, source sentences are reordered by applying the rules prior to phrase-based machine translation systems. Experiments show that our method cleanly captures systematic similarities and differences in languages' grammars, resulting in substantial improvement over state-of-the-art phrase based translation systems.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "We introduce a method for learning to reorder source sentences. In our approach, sentences are transformed into new sequences of words aimed at reducing non-local reorderings in phrase translation. The method involves automatically extracting instances of structural divergences from sentence pairs, and automatically learning lexicalized grammatical rules probabilistically encoded with bilingual word order relations. At run-time, source sentences are reordered by applying the rules prior to phrase-based machine translation systems. Experiments show that our method cleanly captures systematic similarities and differences in languages' grammars, resulting in substantial improvement over state-of-the-art phrase based translation systems.", "fno": "pid966142", "keywords": [], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Chung-chi Huang", "givenName": "Chung-chi", "surname": "Huang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Wei-teh Chen", "givenName": "Wei-teh", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Jason S. Chang", "givenName": "Jason S.", "surname": "Chang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icicic", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "95-98", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3873-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "pid992478", "articleId": "12OmNxwWoAz", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "pid966055", "articleId": "12OmNBigFxi", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2012/4886/0/4886a129", "title": "Modality-Preserving Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2012/4886a129/12OmNBTJIO2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2012/4886/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0/3904a065", "title": "Improved Reordering Rules for Hierarchical Phrase-Based Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2009/3904a065/12OmNrAdsCg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0/3904a053", "title": "Segmenting Long Sentence Pairs for Statistical Machine Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2009/3904a053/12OmNvjQ8SH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2009/3904/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccnea/2017/3981/0/3981a190", "title": "Learning Better Classification-Based Reordering Model for Phrase-Based Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccnea/2017/3981a190/12OmNxVlTFE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccnea/2017/3981/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on Computer Network, Electronic and Automation (ICCNEA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0/4554a173", "title": "A Rule-Based Source-Side Reordering on Phrase Structure Subtrees", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2011/4554a173/12OmNy7yEe8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2011/4513/3/4513c193", "title": "Word-Level Reordering Model for Phrase-Based SMT", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi-iat/2011/4513c193/12OmNyq0zJj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi-iat/2011/4513/3", "title": "Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology, IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0/4554a165", "title": "An Orientation Model for Hierarchical Phrase-Based Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ialp/2011/4554a165/12OmNyvoXfh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ialp/2011/4554/0", "title": "Asian Language Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/kse/2012/4760/0/4760a156", "title": "Sentence Splitting for Vietnamese-English Machine Translation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/kse/2012/4760a156/12OmNyywxCo", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/kse/2012/4760/0", "title": "Knowledge and Systems Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csci/2019/5584/0/558400a445", "title": "Introduction of Phrase Structures into the Example-Based Machine Translation System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csci/2019/558400a445/1jdDW0ayjtu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csci/2019/5584/0", "title": "2019 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icitbs/2021/4854/0/485400a442", "title": "Research on Multi Strategy intelligent interactive translation and related issues on mobile platform", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icitbs/2021/485400a442/1wB6UQNzfX2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icitbs/2021/4854/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation, Big Data & Smart City (ICITBS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNAkEU3o", "title": "Computer and Information Technology, International Conference on", "acronym": "cit", "groupId": "1001306", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNz5JCgZ", "doi": "10.1109/CIT.2012.218", "title": "A Text Representation and Retrieval Method Based on Concept Algebra", "normalizedTitle": "A Text Representation and Retrieval Method Based on Concept Algebra", "abstract": "This paper introduces the concept algebra (CA) theory as a basis for the conceptual representation and the derivation of text processing to realize a semantic based retrieval system. We also take advantage of Hownet to create the concept attributes space for concept algebra. With the help of LTP, we get the key words and their dependent relations of every sentence to build the CA concept representation of the content with a five-tuple. Concepts make it possible to express both the keyword itself and the semantic relation with its context. According to the demands of text retrieval, some CA operations are optimized to calculate the relations and similarity between concepts. Besides, a text retrieval system framework which processes information based on the concept relations at a concept level is also proposed to verify the advantages of our method.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper introduces the concept algebra (CA) theory as a basis for the conceptual representation and the derivation of text processing to realize a semantic based retrieval system. We also take advantage of Hownet to create the concept attributes space for concept algebra. With the help of LTP, we get the key words and their dependent relations of every sentence to build the CA concept representation of the content with a five-tuple. Concepts make it possible to express both the keyword itself and the semantic relation with its context. According to the demands of text retrieval, some CA operations are optimized to calculate the relations and similarity between concepts. Besides, a text retrieval system framework which processes information based on the concept relations at a concept level is also proposed to verify the advantages of our method.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper introduces the concept algebra (CA) theory as a basis for the conceptual representation and the derivation of text processing to realize a semantic based retrieval system. We also take advantage of Hownet to create the concept attributes space for concept algebra. With the help of LTP, we get the key words and their dependent relations of every sentence to build the CA concept representation of the content with a five-tuple. Concepts make it possible to express both the keyword itself and the semantic relation with its context. According to the demands of text retrieval, some CA operations are optimized to calculate the relations and similarity between concepts. Besides, a text retrieval system framework which processes information based on the concept relations at a concept level is also proposed to verify the advantages of our method.", "fno": "4858b066", "keywords": [ "LTP", "Concept Algebra", "Concept Relation", "Text Retrieval", "Semantic", "Text Representation", "Concept Similarity", "Hownet" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Feiyue Ye", "givenName": "Feiyue", "surname": "Ye", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hongxin Cao", "givenName": "Hongxin", "surname": "Cao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Xiangfeng Luo", "givenName": "Xiangfeng", "surname": "Luo", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cit", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "1066-1071", "year": "2012", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4673-4873-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4858b061", "articleId": "12OmNAoDigc", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4858b072", "articleId": "12OmNxymo8v", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/mcetech/2008/3082/0/3082a154", "title": "Ontology Learning from Text Using Relational Concept Analysis", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mcetech/2008/3082a154/12OmNAlNiNO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mcetech/2008/3082/0", "title": "International MCETECH Conference on e-Technologies", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/5046/0/06682416", "title": "A Text Association Rules Mining Method Based on Concept Algebra", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/06682416/12OmNAtaS3z", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/greencom-ithingscpscom/2013/5046/0", "title": "2013 IEEE International Conference on Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Internet of Things(iThings) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing(CPSCom)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bife/2011/4527/0/4527a001", "title": "The Optimization of Network Text Filtering Model Based on the Hownet and Concept Expansion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bife/2011/4527a001/12OmNBl6EFO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bife/2011/4527/0", "title": "2011 Fourth International Conference on Business Intelligence and Financial Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icci/2006/0475/1/04216431", "title": "On Concept Algebra and Knowledge Representation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icci/2006/04216431/12OmNC3Xhry", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icci/2006/0475/1", "title": "Cognitive Informatics, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2009/3800/0/3800a458", "title": "An Information Retrieval Model Based on Automatically Learnt Concept Hierarchies", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2009/3800a458/12OmNxTEiQA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2009/3800/0", "title": "2009 IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi/2005/2415/0/24150379", "title": "Biological Ontology Enhancement with Fuzzy Relations: A Text-Mining Framework", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi/2005/24150379/12OmNxwENuO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi/2005/2415/0", "title": "Proceedings. The 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csie/2009/3507/5/3507e200", "title": "A Chinese Document Retrieval Method Enhanced by Concept Base", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csie/2009/3507e200/12OmNyRxFxw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csie/2009/3507/6", "title": "Computer Science and Information Engineering, World Congress on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ifcsta/2009/3930/2/3930b187", "title": "Research of Chinese Text Classification Methods Based on Semantic Vector and Semantic Similarity", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ifcsta/2009/3930b187/12OmNz3bdI4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ifcsta/2009/3930/2", "title": "Computer Science-Technology and Applications, International Forum on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icgec/2010/4281/0/4281a232", "title": "Research on Text Clustering Based on Concept Weight", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icgec/2010/4281a232/12OmNzcxZ6c", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icgec/2010/4281/0", "title": "Genetic and Evolutionary Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2010/3987/1/3987a059", "title": "A New Method to Compute Chinese Text Concept", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/etcs/2010/3987a059/12OmNzyp5Z1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2010/3987/1", "title": "Education Technology and Computer Science, International Workshop on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyuPL0m", "title": "Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTA'98)", "acronym": "tai", "groupId": "1000763", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1998", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzCWG0y", "doi": "10.1109/TAI.1998.744886", "title": "Proof nets for controlling ambiguity in natural language processing", "normalizedTitle": "Proof nets for controlling ambiguity in natural language processing", "abstract": "We propose the use of two kinds of constraints in order to control the evaluation of ambiguous structures. The first ones concern the immediate context of the words. In case of ambiguity, these constraints form a network controlling an ambiguous area. The second kind of constraint relies on descriptions of the elementary trees that can be attached to the words. Such descriptions, called unary quasitrees, allow the representation of the dependency relations between the words. They form a proof net on which a filtering method can be applied in order to reduce the number of constraints. The elaboration of the constraint networks and its simplification rely on information available at the lexical level. So, the method presented here simplifies the control of the disambiguation without doing an actual parse and can be reused whatever the linguistic formalism.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "We propose the use of two kinds of constraints in order to control the evaluation of ambiguous structures. The first ones concern the immediate context of the words. In case of ambiguity, these constraints form a network controlling an ambiguous area. The second kind of constraint relies on descriptions of the elementary trees that can be attached to the words. Such descriptions, called unary quasitrees, allow the representation of the dependency relations between the words. They form a proof net on which a filtering method can be applied in order to reduce the number of constraints. The elaboration of the constraint networks and its simplification rely on information available at the lexical level. So, the method presented here simplifies the control of the disambiguation without doing an actual parse and can be reused whatever the linguistic formalism.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "We propose the use of two kinds of constraints in order to control the evaluation of ambiguous structures. The first ones concern the immediate context of the words. In case of ambiguity, these constraints form a network controlling an ambiguous area. The second kind of constraint relies on descriptions of the elementary trees that can be attached to the words. Such descriptions, called unary quasitrees, allow the representation of the dependency relations between the words. They form a proof net on which a filtering method can be applied in order to reduce the number of constraints. The elaboration of the constraint networks and its simplification rely on information available at the lexical level. So, the method presented here simplifies the control of the disambiguation without doing an actual parse and can be reused whatever the linguistic formalism.", "fno": "00744886", "keywords": [ "Natural Languages", "Theorem Proving", "Constraint Handling", "Word Processing", "Graph Theory", "Proof Nets", "Ambiguity Control", "Natural Language Processing", "Ambiguous Structures", "Immediate Context", "Ambiguous Area", "Elementary Trees", "Unary Quasitrees", "Dependency Relations", "Filtering Method", "Constraint Networks", "Lexical Level", "Disambiguation Control", "Linguistic Formalism", "Natural Language Processing", "Filtering", "Delay", "Process Control" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "LPL, CNRS, Aix-en-Provence, France", "fullName": "P. Blache", "givenName": "P.", "surname": "Blache", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "tai", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1998-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "459,460,461,462,463,464,465", "year": "1998", "issn": "1082-3409", "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00744885", "articleId": "12OmNwF0BIU", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00744887", "articleId": "12OmNwtEEze", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/aire/2014/6355/0/06894849", "title": "Pragmatic ambiguity detection in natural language requirements", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aire/2014/06894849/12OmNAlvHT3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aire/2014/6355/0", "title": "2014 IEEE 1st International Workshop on Artificial Intelligence for Requirements Engineering (AIRE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icst/2018/5012/0/501201a428", "title": "Testing Natural Language Grammars", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icst/2018/501201a428/12OmNC8dgqe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icst/2018/5012/0", "title": "2018 IEEE 11th International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0/4154a341", "title": "Using Soft Constraints to Interpret Descriptions of Shapes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2010/4154a341/12OmNwvVrHE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2010/4154/0", "title": "2010 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Semantic Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz5JC13", "title": "2010 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Semantic Computing", "acronym": "icsc", "groupId": "1001356", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzVGcNN", "doi": "10.1109/ICSC.2010.66", "title": "A Word Sense Disambiguation Approach for Converting Natural Language Text into a Common Semantic Description", "normalizedTitle": "A Word Sense Disambiguation Approach for Converting Natural Language Text into a Common Semantic Description", "abstract": "Concept Description Language (CDL) is a common language that represents the semantics of content in a simple and structured manner. In particular, it is intended to describe Natural Language (NL) texts in a format that can be understood and processed by computers. Since words with multiple meanings can be found from texts, it becomes necessary to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) in order to achieve a correct representation. This paper presents a WSD approach that determines best candidates for word meanings and contributes to a semi-automatic conversion of NL into CDL. We perform preliminary experiments by evaluating the approach with some test sentences and comparing with other WSD methods. Results suggest that the existence of a proper correspondence of syntactic and semantic relations for the WSD process may lead to an accurate conversion to CDL.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Concept Description Language (CDL) is a common language that represents the semantics of content in a simple and structured manner. In particular, it is intended to describe Natural Language (NL) texts in a format that can be understood and processed by computers. Since words with multiple meanings can be found from texts, it becomes necessary to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) in order to achieve a correct representation. This paper presents a WSD approach that determines best candidates for word meanings and contributes to a semi-automatic conversion of NL into CDL. We perform preliminary experiments by evaluating the approach with some test sentences and comparing with other WSD methods. Results suggest that the existence of a proper correspondence of syntactic and semantic relations for the WSD process may lead to an accurate conversion to CDL.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Concept Description Language (CDL) is a common language that represents the semantics of content in a simple and structured manner. In particular, it is intended to describe Natural Language (NL) texts in a format that can be understood and processed by computers. Since words with multiple meanings can be found from texts, it becomes necessary to perform Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) in order to achieve a correct representation. This paper presents a WSD approach that determines best candidates for word meanings and contributes to a semi-automatic conversion of NL into CDL. We perform preliminary experiments by evaluating the approach with some test sentences and comparing with other WSD methods. Results suggest that the existence of a proper correspondence of syntactic and semantic relations for the WSD process may lead to an accurate conversion to CDL.", "fno": "4154a478", "keywords": [ "Semantic Computing", "Concept Description", "Natural Language Text" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Francisco Tacoa", "givenName": "Francisco", "surname": "Tacoa", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hiroshi Uchida", "givenName": "Hiroshi", "surname": "Uchida", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Mitsuru Ishizuka", "givenName": "Mitsuru", "surname": "Ishizuka", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icsc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "478-486", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4154-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4154a470", "articleId": "12OmNvT2oPw", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4154a487", "articleId": "12OmNAolGZv", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2009/3860/0/3860a086", "title": "Research of Word Sense Disambiguation Based on Mining Association Rule", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iitaw/2009/3860a086/12OmNAoDi00", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2009/3860/0", "title": "2009 Third International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/snpd/2012/2120/0/06299280", "title": "Genetic Algorithm for Arabic Word Sense Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/snpd/2012/06299280/12OmNBDgZ2l", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/snpd/2012/2120/0", "title": "2012 13th ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel & Distributed Computing (SNPD 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ictcs/2017/0527/0/0527a236", "title": "Arabic Word Sense Disambiguation - Survey", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ictcs/2017/0527a236/12OmNBTawtJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ictcs/2017/0527/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on New Trends in Computing Sciences (ICTCS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sutc/2008/3158/0/3158a385", "title": "A Common Concept Description of Natural Language Texts as the Foundation of Semantic Computing on the Web", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sutc/2008/3158a385/12OmNvTjZYz", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sutc/2008/3158/0", "title": "2008 IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing (SUTC '08)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscbi/2014/7551/0/07119544", "title": "A Literature Survey on Various Approaches of Word Sense Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscbi/2014/07119544/12OmNxHryk7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscbi/2014/7551/0", "title": "2014 2nd International Symposium on Computational and Business Intelligence (ISCBI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0/3273a015", "title": "Word Sense Disambiguation Based on Relation Structure", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/alpit/2008/3273a015/12OmNy49sNq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/alpit/2008/3273/0", "title": "Advanced Language Processing and Web Information Technology, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hisb/2012/4921/0/4921a022", "title": "Knowledge-Based Biomedical Word Sense Disambiguation: An Evaluation and Application to Clinical Document Classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hisb/2012/4921a022/12OmNz6ApbY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hisb/2012/4921/0", "title": "Healthcare Informatics, Imaging and Systems Biology, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2005/07/i1075", "title": "Structural Semantic Interconnections: A Knowledge-Based Approach to Word Sense Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2005/07/i1075/13rRUILtJn6", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2011/06/ttk2011060845", "title": "Automatic Enrichment of Semantic Relation Network and Its Application to Word Sense Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2011/06/ttk2011060845/13rRUwInvfw", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2010/04/ttp2010040678", "title": "An Experimental Study of Graph Connectivity for Unsupervised Word Sense Disambiguation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2010/04/ttp2010040678/13rRUx0geB5", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1G9DtzCwrjW", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "acronym": "icme", "groupId": "1000477", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2022", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1G9E5tcCq5O", "doi": "10.1109/ICME52920.2022.9859623", "title": "PhraseGAN: Phrase-Boost Generative Adversarial Network for Text-to-Image Generation", "normalizedTitle": "PhraseGAN: Phrase-Boost Generative Adversarial Network for Text-to-Image Generation", "abstract": "A phrase contains an object-orienting noun and some attribution-associating words. Therefore, focusing on phrases could better generate images with the objects and their tightly relevant characteristics. We propose a Phrase-boost Gener-ative Adversarial Network (PhraseGAN) with threefold im-provement for scene level text-to-image generation. First, we propose a Transformer-based encoder to encode the in-put words and sentences and encode related words and their targeting nouns into phrases by text correlation analysis. Sec-ond, we utilize Graph Convolution Networks to measure fine-grained text-image similarity, which could gain constraints on relative positions between different objects. Finally, we de-sign a phrase-region discriminator to discriminate the qual-ity of the generated objects and the consistency between the phrases and their corresponding objects. Experimental results on the Microsoft COCO dataset demonstrate that PhraseGAN can generate better images from texts than state-of-the-art methods.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A phrase contains an object-orienting noun and some attribution-associating words. Therefore, focusing on phrases could better generate images with the objects and their tightly relevant characteristics. We propose a Phrase-boost Gener-ative Adversarial Network (PhraseGAN) with threefold im-provement for scene level text-to-image generation. First, we propose a Transformer-based encoder to encode the in-put words and sentences and encode related words and their targeting nouns into phrases by text correlation analysis. Sec-ond, we utilize Graph Convolution Networks to measure fine-grained text-image similarity, which could gain constraints on relative positions between different objects. Finally, we de-sign a phrase-region discriminator to discriminate the qual-ity of the generated objects and the consistency between the phrases and their corresponding objects. Experimental results on the Microsoft COCO dataset demonstrate that PhraseGAN can generate better images from texts than state-of-the-art methods.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A phrase contains an object-orienting noun and some attribution-associating words. Therefore, focusing on phrases could better generate images with the objects and their tightly relevant characteristics. We propose a Phrase-boost Gener-ative Adversarial Network (PhraseGAN) with threefold im-provement for scene level text-to-image generation. First, we propose a Transformer-based encoder to encode the in-put words and sentences and encode related words and their targeting nouns into phrases by text correlation analysis. Sec-ond, we utilize Graph Convolution Networks to measure fine-grained text-image similarity, which could gain constraints on relative positions between different objects. Finally, we de-sign a phrase-region discriminator to discriminate the qual-ity of the generated objects and the consistency between the phrases and their corresponding objects. Experimental results on the Microsoft COCO dataset demonstrate that PhraseGAN can generate better images from texts than state-of-the-art methods.", "fno": "09859623", "keywords": [ "Convolutional Neural Nets", "Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence", "Graph Theory", "Natural Language Processing", "Text Analysis", "Text Detection", "Phrase GAN", "Scene Level Text To Image Generation", "Transformer Based Encoder", "Text Correlation Analysis", "Graph Convolution Networks", "Text Image Similarity", "Phrase Region Discriminator", "Phrase Boost Generative Adversarial Network", "Microsoft COCO Dataset", "Visualization", "Correlation", "Convolution", "Focusing", "Position Measurement", "Gain Measurement", "Transformers", "Text To Image Generation", "Phrase", "Trans Former", "GCN" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "School of Computer Science, Wuhan University,Wuhan,China,430072", "fullName": "Fei Fang", "givenName": "Fei", "surname": "Fang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "School of Computer Science, Wuhan University,Wuhan,China,430072", "fullName": "Ziqing Li", "givenName": "Ziqing", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "School of Computer Science, Wuhan University,Wuhan,China,430072", "fullName": "Fei Luo", "givenName": "Fei", "surname": "Luo", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "JD Finance American Corporation,Mountain View,CA,USA", "fullName": "Chengjiang Long", "givenName": "Chengjiang", "surname": "Long", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Information Engineering School, Hubei University of Economics,Wuhan,430205", "fullName": "Shenghong Hu", "givenName": "Shenghong", "surname": "Hu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "School of Computer Science, Wuhan University,Wuhan,China,430072", "fullName": "Chunxia Xiao", "givenName": "Chunxia", "surname": "Xiao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icme", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2022-07-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "1-6", "year": "2022", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-8563-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "09859784", "articleId": "1G9DKfZFdO8", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "09859777", "articleId": "1G9EhNwHJew", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icicic/2009/3873/0/pid970589", "title": "The Keyless Technique of Text Data Mining and Its Application", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icicic/2009/pid970589/12OmNyRxFpx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icicic/2009/3873/0", "title": "Innovative Computing ,Information and Control, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": 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Phrase and Topic Discovery, with an Application to Information Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2007/30180697/12OmNzl3WUc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2007/3018/0", "title": "Seventh IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM 2007)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169", "title": "Mapping Text with Phrase Nets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061169/13rRUB7a1fL", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/2018/10/08306825", "title": "Automated Phrase Mining from Massive Text Corpora", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/2018/10/08306825/13xI8JoTtXy", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2022/3418/0/341800a159", "title": "SubModRank: Monotone Submodularity for Opinionated Key-phrase Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icsc/2022/341800a159/1BYIqBUMiEE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icsc/2022/3418/0", "title": "2022 IEEE 16th International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/5555/01/09837464", "title": "ConPhrase: Enhancing Context-Aware Phrase Mining from Text Corpora", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tk/5555/01/09837464/1FdIBUjfCik", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tk", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0/08953948", "title": "Neural Sequential Phrase Grounding (SeqGROUND)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2019/08953948/1gysciGVOj6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0/480300e662", "title": "Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2019/480300e662/1hVl8ZsFDNK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2019/4803/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNzIUg06", "title": "2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining", "acronym": "icdm", "groupId": "1000179", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBO3Kj7", "doi": "10.1109/ICDM.2012.98", "title": "Isometric Multi-manifold Learning for Feature Extraction", "normalizedTitle": "Isometric Multi-manifold Learning for Feature Extraction", "abstract": "Manifold learning is an important topic in pattern recognition and computer vision. However, most manifold learning algorithms implicitly assume the data are aligned on a single manifold, which is too strict in actual applications. Isometric feature mapping (Isomap), as a promising manifold learning method, fails to work on data which distribute on clusters in a single manifold or manifolds. In this paper, we propose a new multi-manifold learning algorithm (M-Isomap). The algorithm first discovers the data manifolds and then reduces the dimensionality of the manifolds separately. Meanwhile, a skeleton representing the global structure of whole data set is built and kept in low-dimensional space. Secondly, by referring to the low-dimensional representation of the skeleton, the embeddings of the manifolds are relocated to a global coordinate system. Compared with previous methods, these algorithms can keep both of the intra and inter manifolds geodesics faithfully. The features and effectiveness of the proposed multi-manifold learning algorithms are demonstrated and compared through experiments.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Manifold learning is an important topic in pattern recognition and computer vision. However, most manifold learning algorithms implicitly assume the data are aligned on a single manifold, which is too strict in actual applications. Isometric feature mapping (Isomap), as a promising manifold learning method, fails to work on data which distribute on clusters in a single manifold or manifolds. In this paper, we propose a new multi-manifold learning algorithm (M-Isomap). The algorithm first discovers the data manifolds and then reduces the dimensionality of the manifolds separately. Meanwhile, a skeleton representing the global structure of whole data set is built and kept in low-dimensional space. Secondly, by referring to the low-dimensional representation of the skeleton, the embeddings of the manifolds are relocated to a global coordinate system. Compared with previous methods, these algorithms can keep both of the intra and inter manifolds geodesics faithfully. The features and effectiveness of the proposed multi-manifold learning algorithms are demonstrated and compared through experiments.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Manifold learning is an important topic in pattern recognition and computer vision. However, most manifold learning algorithms implicitly assume the data are aligned on a single manifold, which is too strict in actual applications. Isometric feature mapping (Isomap), as a promising manifold learning method, fails to work on data which distribute on clusters in a single manifold or manifolds. In this paper, we propose a new multi-manifold learning algorithm (M-Isomap). The algorithm first discovers the data manifolds and then reduces the dimensionality of the manifolds separately. Meanwhile, a skeleton representing the global structure of whole data set is built and kept in low-dimensional space. Secondly, by referring to the low-dimensional representation of the skeleton, the embeddings of the manifolds are relocated to a global coordinate system. Compared with previous methods, these algorithms can keep both of the intra and inter manifolds geodesics faithfully. The features and effectiveness of the proposed multi-manifold learning algorithms are demonstrated and compared through experiments.", "fno": "4905a241", "keywords": [ "Geodesic Distance", "Feature Extraction", "Multi Manifold Learning" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Mingyu Fan", "givenName": "Mingyu", "surname": "Fan", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hong Qiao", "givenName": "Hong", "surname": "Qiao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Bo Zhang", "givenName": "Bo", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Xiaoqin Zhang", "givenName": "Xiaoqin", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icdm", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "241-250", "year": "2012", "issn": "1550-4786", "isbn": "978-1-4673-4649-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4905a231", "articleId": "12OmNBubOWh", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4905a251", "articleId": "12OmNyQGS8H", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2012/4905/0/4905a852", "title": "Geodesic Based Semi-supervised Multi-manifold Feature Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2012/4905a852/12OmNAWpyvl", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2012/4905/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icrccs/2009/3927/0/3927a104", "title": "An Adaptive Manifold Learning Algorithm Based on ISOMAP", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icrccs/2009/3927a104/12OmNwIHotk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icrccs/2009/3927/0", "title": "Research Challenges in Computer Science, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2010/3987/2/3987b210", "title": "Cliffor Manifold Learning Using Neighbor Graphs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/etcs/2010/3987b210/12OmNwnH4PA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/etcs/2010/3987/2", "title": "Education Technology and Computer Science, International Workshop on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0/4408a191", "title": "Isograph: Neighbourhood Graph Construction Based on Geodesic Distance for Semi-supervised Learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2011/4408a191/12OmNyO8tQN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2011/4408/0", "title": "2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2009/3735/2/3735b507", "title": "A Model of Selecting the Parameters Based on the Variance of Distance Ratios for Manifold Learning Algorithms", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fskd/2009/3735b507/12OmNynJMNC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2009/3735/2", "title": "Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0/01490986", "title": "Kernel Isomap on Noisy Manifold", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/devlrn/2005/01490986/12OmNzdoN78", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0", "title": "International Conference on Development and Learning", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3/3736c443", "title": "A New Robust Manifold Learning Algorithm Based on Self-Organizing Map", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2009/3736c443/12OmNzkMlFx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3", "title": "2009 Fifth International Conference on Natural Computation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icig/2009/3883/0/3883a896", "title": "Manifold Analysis for Subject Independent Dynamic Emotion Recognition in Video Sequences", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icig/2009/3883a896/12OmNzzP5Ak", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icig/2009/3883/0", "title": "Image and Graphics, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2017/2715/0/08257987", "title": "S-Isomap++: Multi manifold learning from streaming data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/big-data/2017/08257987/17D45WK5Ash", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/big-data/2017/2715/0", "title": "2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2022/9062/0/09956591", "title": "A Curvature based Isometric Feature Mapping", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2022/09956591/1IHpFudBlkI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2022/9062/0", "title": "2022 26th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1lgooxI15KM", "title": "Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation, International Conference on", "acronym": "icicta", "groupId": "1002487", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvA1hDh", "doi": "10.1109/ICICTA.2008.150", "title": "Sorting 4DCT Images Based on Manifold Learning", "normalizedTitle": "Sorting 4DCT Images Based on Manifold Learning", "abstract": "Respiratory motion degrades anatomic position reproducibility, and result in significant errors in radiotherapy. 4D computed Tomography (4DCT) can characterize anatomy motion during breathing. Usually, the acquired 4DCT images sequences is out of order. How to rearrange the sequence, i.e. sort 4DCT images has been the focus of 4DCT. In this paper we propose a method based on manifold learning, Isomap technique to reconstruct time-resolved CT volumes. By mapping high dimensional image data with Isomap into low dimensional space, each image is assigned a value, then 4DCT images is sorted according to the value to reconstruct a respiratory cycle. Experiments result shows that the method is feasible to sort 4 DCT images without using any external motion monitoring systems.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Respiratory motion degrades anatomic position reproducibility, and result in significant errors in radiotherapy. 4D computed Tomography (4DCT) can characterize anatomy motion during breathing. Usually, the acquired 4DCT images sequences is out of order. How to rearrange the sequence, i.e. sort 4DCT images has been the focus of 4DCT. In this paper we propose a method based on manifold learning, Isomap technique to reconstruct time-resolved CT volumes. By mapping high dimensional image data with Isomap into low dimensional space, each image is assigned a value, then 4DCT images is sorted according to the value to reconstruct a respiratory cycle. Experiments result shows that the method is feasible to sort 4 DCT images without using any external motion monitoring systems.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Respiratory motion degrades anatomic position reproducibility, and result in significant errors in radiotherapy. 4D computed Tomography (4DCT) can characterize anatomy motion during breathing. Usually, the acquired 4DCT images sequences is out of order. How to rearrange the sequence, i.e. sort 4DCT images has been the focus of 4DCT. In this paper we propose a method based on manifold learning, Isomap technique to reconstruct time-resolved CT volumes. By mapping high dimensional image data with Isomap into low dimensional space, each image is assigned a value, then 4DCT images is sorted according to the value to reconstruct a respiratory cycle. Experiments result shows that the method is feasible to sort 4 DCT images without using any external motion monitoring systems.", "fno": "3357c181", "keywords": [ "Respiratory Motion", "Sorting", "4 DCT Manifold Learning", "Isomap" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zhaohui Luo", "givenName": "Zhaohui", "surname": "Luo", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Zaifang Xi", "givenName": "Zaifang", "surname": "Xi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Junnian Wang", "givenName": "Junnian", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Dongfeng Tang", "givenName": "Dongfeng", "surname": "Tang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icicta", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "181-185", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3357-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3357c255", "articleId": "12OmNAtst5U", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3357c259", "articleId": "12OmNBqdrgx", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2012/4905/0/4905a241", "title": "Isometric Multi-manifold Learning for Feature Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdm/2012/4905a241/12OmNBO3Kj7", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdm/2012/4905/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icrccs/2009/3927/0/3927a104", "title": "An Adaptive Manifold Learning Algorithm Based on ISOMAP", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icrccs/2009/3927a104/12OmNwIHotk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icrccs/2009/3927/0", "title": "Research Challenges in Computer Science, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icig/2007/2929/0/29290827", "title": "Video Abstraction Based on Relational Graphs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icig/2007/29290827/12OmNy4r3TX", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icig/2007/2929/0", "title": "Image and Graphics, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/3dimpvt/2012/4873/0/4873a206", "title": "Cage-Based Motion Recovery Using Manifold Learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/3dimpvt/2012/4873a206/12OmNyOHG0s", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/3dimpvt/2012/4873/0", "title": "2012 Second International Conference on 3D Imaging, Modeling, Processing, Visualization & Transmission", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2011/4607/2/4607b206", "title": "A Kernel Method for Real-Time Respiratory Tumor Motion Estimation Using External Surrogates", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmla/2011/4607b206/12OmNyOq55p", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2011/4607/2", "title": "Machine Learning and Applications, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2011/4501/0/4501a026", "title": "Two-Level-Granularity Manifold Learning Algorithm for Video Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccis/2011/4501a026/12OmNzA6GQ5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2011/4501/0", "title": "2011 International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0/01490986", "title": "Kernel Isomap on Noisy Manifold", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/devlrn/2005/01490986/12OmNzdoN78", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/devlrn/2005/9226/0", "title": "International Conference on Development and Learning", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3/3736c443", "title": "A New Robust Manifold Learning Algorithm Based on Self-Organizing Map", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2009/3736c443/12OmNzkMlFx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3", "title": "2009 Fifth International Conference on Natural Computation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2012/2559/0/06392684", "title": "Manifold learning reveals nonlinear structure in metagenomic profiles", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvRU0ld", "title": "Education Technology and Computer Science, International Workshop on", "acronym": "etcs", "groupId": "1002740", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwnH4PA", "doi": "10.1109/ETCS.2010.432", "title": "Cliffor Manifold Learning Using Neighbor Graphs", "normalizedTitle": "Cliffor Manifold Learning Using Neighbor Graphs", "abstract": "In the manifold learning problem one seeks to discover a smooth low dimensional surface, i. e., a manifold embedded in a higher dimensional linear vector space, based on a set of sample points on the surface. In this paper we consider the Clifford manifold theory for investigating the Multispectral image sample points. We introduced a geometric method to obtain asymptotically consistent estimates of Clifford manifold dimension. In this paper we present a simpler method based on the neighbor graph in the Clifford manifold. The algorithm is applied to standard synthetic Clifford manifolds as well as data sets consisting of Multispectral images.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In the manifold learning problem one seeks to discover a smooth low dimensional surface, i. e., a manifold embedded in a higher dimensional linear vector space, based on a set of sample points on the surface. In this paper we consider the Clifford manifold theory for investigating the Multispectral image sample points. We introduced a geometric method to obtain asymptotically consistent estimates of Clifford manifold dimension. In this paper we present a simpler method based on the neighbor graph in the Clifford manifold. The algorithm is applied to standard synthetic Clifford manifolds as well as data sets consisting of Multispectral images.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In the manifold learning problem one seeks to discover a smooth low dimensional surface, i. e., a manifold embedded in a higher dimensional linear vector space, based on a set of sample points on the surface. In this paper we consider the Clifford manifold theory for investigating the Multispectral image sample points. We introduced a geometric method to obtain asymptotically consistent estimates of Clifford manifold dimension. In this paper we present a simpler method based on the neighbor graph in the Clifford manifold. The algorithm is applied to standard synthetic Clifford manifolds as well as data sets consisting of Multispectral images.", "fno": "3987b210", "keywords": [ "Manifold Learning", "Clifford Manifolds", "Graph" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Wenming Cao", "givenName": "Wenming", "surname": "Cao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yanshan Li", "givenName": "Yanshan", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "etcs", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "210-213", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3987-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3987b206", "articleId": "12OmNB836RF", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3987b214", "articleId": "12OmNBhpS0i", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/paciia/2008/3490/1/3490a386", "title": "Gabor Feature-Based Face Recognition Using Riemannian Manifold Learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/paciia/2008/3490a386/12OmNBcShWI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/paciia/2008/3490/1", "title": "Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Application, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2004/8484/3/01326713", "title": "Manifold learning using Euclidean k-nearest neighbor graphs [image processing examples]", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icassp/2004/01326713/12OmNCuVayu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2004/8484/3", "title": "2004 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, 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"abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/1995/70420494/12OmNz6iOty", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1995/7042/0", "title": "Computer Vision, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3/3736c443", "title": "A New Robust Manifold Learning Algorithm Based on Self-Organizing Map", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icnc/2009/3736c443/12OmNzkMlFx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icnc/2009/3736/3", "title": "2009 Fifth International Conference on Natural Computation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2008/05/ttp2008050796", "title": "Riemannian Manifold Learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2008/05/ttp2008050796/13rRUEgarkz", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2012/06/06158646", "title": "Ensemble Manifold Regularization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2012/06/06158646/13rRUyuvRq7", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/nicoint/2020/8771/0/09122329", "title": "Manifold Learning for Hand Drawn Sketches", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/nicoint/2020/09122329/1kRSfWCISnm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/nicoint/2020/8771/0", "title": "2020 Nicograph International (NicoInt)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2021/0191/0/1.91E218", "title": "A Manifold Learning based Video Prediction approach for Deep Motion Transfer", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2021/1.91E218/1yNhpWHzScE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2021/0191/0", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNy6qfOx", "title": "MultiMedia and Information Technology, International Conference on", "acronym": "mmit", "groupId": "1002782", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxy4MXH", "doi": "10.1109/MMIT.2008.25", "title": "Lip Contour Extraction Based on Manifold", "normalizedTitle": "Lip Contour Extraction Based on Manifold", "abstract": "This paper presents a method to extract the outer contour of lip based on manifold without lip model. As we all know, the red exclusion and color transform methods are used widely to extract the lip for their simplicity. Lots of modified method and some clustering method are proposed too, but most of these methods are based on the distribution of color difference or correlation between lip and skin. They can only extract the raw lip area not the contour of the lip. The edge of the lip is very important for the correction of extracted features, the quality of these features determine the application related to lip, such as lip reading and speaker identification. Based on the fact that the mouth area has high edge content and the change in lip contour is bigger than in other area, this paper uses the change of color components and based it on the frame of manifold to get the edge of the lip. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more effective in extraction outer contour of lip and more robust than red exclusion.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents a method to extract the outer contour of lip based on manifold without lip model. As we all know, the red exclusion and color transform methods are used widely to extract the lip for their simplicity. Lots of modified method and some clustering method are proposed too, but most of these methods are based on the distribution of color difference or correlation between lip and skin. They can only extract the raw lip area not the contour of the lip. The edge of the lip is very important for the correction of extracted features, the quality of these features determine the application related to lip, such as lip reading and speaker identification. Based on the fact that the mouth area has high edge content and the change in lip contour is bigger than in other area, this paper uses the change of color components and based it on the frame of manifold to get the edge of the lip. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more effective in extraction outer contour of lip and more robust than red exclusion.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents a method to extract the outer contour of lip based on manifold without lip model. As we all know, the red exclusion and color transform methods are used widely to extract the lip for their simplicity. Lots of modified method and some clustering method are proposed too, but most of these methods are based on the distribution of color difference or correlation between lip and skin. They can only extract the raw lip area not the contour of the lip. The edge of the lip is very important for the correction of extracted features, the quality of these features determine the application related to lip, such as lip reading and speaker identification. Based on the fact that the mouth area has high edge content and the change in lip contour is bigger than in other area, this paper uses the change of color components and based it on the frame of manifold to get the edge of the lip. The experimental results show that the proposed method is more effective in extraction outer contour of lip and more robust than red exclusion.", "fno": "3556a229", "keywords": [ "Lip Contour Extraction", "Manifold", "Red Exclusion", "Lip Reading" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Liang Yaling", "givenName": "Liang", "surname": "Yaling", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Du Minghui", "givenName": "Du", "surname": "Minghui", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "mmit", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "229-232", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3556-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3556a225", "articleId": "12OmNyRxFqo", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3556a233", "articleId": "12OmNC0guwk", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109b356", "title": "Profile Lip Reading for Vowel and Word Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109b356/12OmNBpVQ1n", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/gcis/2009/3571/4/3571d393", "title": "Automatic Lip Extraction Based on Wavelet Transform", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/gcis/2009/3571d393/12OmNC0guwd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/gcis/2009/3571/4", "title": "2009 WRI Global Congress on Intelligent Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmcs/1999/0253/1/02539691", "title": "Automatic Lip Tracking: Bayesian Segmentation and Active Contours in a Cooperative Scheme", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmcs/1999/02539691/12OmNqAU6z3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmcs/1999/0253/1", "title": "Multimedia Computing and Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2001/7041/3/00941212", "title": "A new optimization procedure for extracting the point-based lip contour using active shape model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icassp/2001/00941212/12OmNqyDjm3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2001/7041/3", "title": "Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109c432", "title": "Lip Segmentation Using Level Set Method: Fusing Landmark Edge Distance and Image Information", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109c432/12OmNrkjVkI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/synasc/2006/2740/0/27400125", "title": "Automatic Extraction of Lip Based on Wavelet Edge Detection", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/synasc/2006/27400125/12OmNxH9Xc1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/synasc/2006/2740/0", "title": "2006 Eighth International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fg/2004/2122/0/21220415", "title": "Robust Lip Contour Extraction using Separability of Multi-Dimensional Distributions", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fg/2004/21220415/12OmNyKJiej", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fg/2004/2122/0", "title": "Sixth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2004. Proceedings.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1995/7042/0/70420494", "title": "Nonlinear manifold learning for visual speech recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/1995/70420494/12OmNz6iOty", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1995/7042/0", "title": "Computer Vision, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109e332", "title": "A Lip Contour Extraction Method Using Localized Active Contour Model with Automatic Parameter Selection", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109e332/12OmNzXnNDr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cs/2011/03/mcs2011030022", "title": "Automatic Lip-Contour Extraction and Mouth-Structure Segmentation in Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cs/2011/03/mcs2011030022/13rRUwInvOk", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cs", "title": "Computing in Science & Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwdbV00", "title": "2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxGALea", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2012.6247671", "title": "Intrinsic shape context descriptors for deformable shapes", "normalizedTitle": "Intrinsic shape context descriptors for deformable shapes", "abstract": "In this work, we present intrinsic shape context (ISC) descriptors for 3D shapes. We generalize to surfaces the polar sampling of the image domain used in shape contexts: for this purpose, we chart the surface by shooting geodesic outwards from the point being analyzed; `angle' is treated as tantamount to geodesic shooting direction, and radius as geodesic distance. To deal with orientation ambiguity, we exploit properties of the Fourier transform. Our charting method is intrinsic, i.e., invariant to isometric shape transformations. The resulting descriptor is a meta-descriptor that can be applied to any photometric or geometric property field defined on the shape, in particular, we can leverage recent developments in intrinsic shape analysis and construct ISC based on state-of-the-art dense shape descriptors such as heat kernel signatures. Our experiments demonstrate a notable improvement in shape matching on standard benchmarks.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this work, we present intrinsic shape context (ISC) descriptors for 3D shapes. We generalize to surfaces the polar sampling of the image domain used in shape contexts: for this purpose, we chart the surface by shooting geodesic outwards from the point being analyzed; `angle' is treated as tantamount to geodesic shooting direction, and radius as geodesic distance. To deal with orientation ambiguity, we exploit properties of the Fourier transform. Our charting method is intrinsic, i.e., invariant to isometric shape transformations. The resulting descriptor is a meta-descriptor that can be applied to any photometric or geometric property field defined on the shape, in particular, we can leverage recent developments in intrinsic shape analysis and construct ISC based on state-of-the-art dense shape descriptors such as heat kernel signatures. Our experiments demonstrate a notable improvement in shape matching on standard benchmarks.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this work, we present intrinsic shape context (ISC) descriptors for 3D shapes. We generalize to surfaces the polar sampling of the image domain used in shape contexts: for this purpose, we chart the surface by shooting geodesic outwards from the point being analyzed; `angle' is treated as tantamount to geodesic shooting direction, and radius as geodesic distance. To deal with orientation ambiguity, we exploit properties of the Fourier transform. Our charting method is intrinsic, i.e., invariant to isometric shape transformations. The resulting descriptor is a meta-descriptor that can be applied to any photometric or geometric property field defined on the shape, in particular, we can leverage recent developments in intrinsic shape analysis and construct ISC based on state-of-the-art dense shape descriptors such as heat kernel signatures. Our experiments demonstrate a notable improvement in shape matching on standard benchmarks.", "fno": "021P1A21", "keywords": [ "Shape Recognition", "Differential Geometry", "Fourier Transforms", "Image Matching", "Image Sampling", "Photometry", "Shape Matching", "Intrinsic Shape Context Descriptor", "Deformable Shape", "ISC Descriptor", "3 D Shape", "Polar Sampling", "Image Domain", "Geodesic Shooting Direction", "Geodesic Distance", "Orientation Ambiguity", "Fourier Transform", "Charting Method", "Isometric Shape Transformation", "Meta Descriptor", "Photometric Property Field", "Geometric Property Field", "Intrinsic Shape Analysis", "Heat Kernel Signature", "Shape", "Context", "Surface Treatment", "Geometry", "Heating", "Kernel", "Standards" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Sch. of Electr. Eng., Tel Aviv Univ., Tel Aviv, Israel", "fullName": "A. M. Bronstein", "givenName": "A. M.", "surname": "Bronstein", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Sch. of Electr. Eng., Tel Aviv Univ., Tel Aviv, Israel", "fullName": "R. Litman", "givenName": "R.", "surname": "Litman", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Fac. of Inf., Univ. della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland", "fullName": "M. M. Bronstein", "givenName": "M. M.", "surname": "Bronstein", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Center for Visual Comput., Ecole Centrale Paris, Chetenay-Malabry, France", "fullName": "I. Kokkinos", "givenName": "I.", "surname": "Kokkinos", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "159-166", "year": "2012", "issn": "1063-6919", "isbn": "978-1-4673-1226-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "020P1A20", "articleId": "12OmNAsTgVB", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "022P1A22", "articleId": "12OmNvDqsKR", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/1/4286a776", "title": "Geodesic Connected Graph Representation of 3D Prismatic CAD Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdma/2010/4286a776/12OmNAkWvBP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/1", "title": "2010 International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/vlsm/2001/1278/0/12780137", "title": "Diffusion-Snakes: Combining Statistical Shape Knowledge and Image Information in a Variational Framework", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/vlsm/2001/12780137/12OmNArth9u", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/vlsm/2001/1278/0", "title": "Proceedings of 1st IEEE Workshop on Variational and Level Set Methods in Computer Vision", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109d704", "title": "Human Activity Recognition Using Local Shape Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109d704/12OmNClQ0uE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2009/4442/0/05457688", "title": "On reconstruction of non-rigid shapes with intrinsic regularization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2009/05457688/12OmNCy2L3H", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2009/4442/0", "title": "2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCV Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icig/2011/4541/0/4541a320", "title": "Intervertebral Disc Shape Analysis with Geodesic Metric in Shape Space", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icig/2011/4541a320/12OmNvjyxHZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icig/2011/4541/0", "title": "Image and Graphics, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109c089", "title": "Fundamental Geodesic Deformations in Spaces of Treelike Shapes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109c089/12OmNwc3wt0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2009/4442/0/05457637", "title": "Intrinsic shape signatures: A shape descriptor for 3D object recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2009/05457637/12OmNzvQHNi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2009/4442/0", "title": "2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCV Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2009/02/ttp2009020337", "title": "Information Geometry for Landmark Shape Analysis: Unifying Shape Representation and Deformation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2009/02/ttp2009020337/13rRUwbs2c4", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2004/03/i0372", "title": "Analysis of Planar Shapes Using Geodesic Paths on Shape Spaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2004/03/i0372/13rRUxASuiK", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2014/01/ttp2014010171", "title": "Learning Spectral Descriptors for Deformable Shape Correspondence", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2014/01/ttp2014010171/13rRUxly8YE", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwbcJ3B", "title": "Image Processing, International Conference on", "acronym": "icip", "groupId": "1000349", "volume": "3", "displayVolume": "3", "year": "1995", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxeut2P", "doi": "10.1109/ICIP.1995.537567", "title": "Geometric models for active contours", "normalizedTitle": "Geometric models for active contours", "abstract": "A geometric formulation of active contours for 2D, 3D boundary detection and motion tracking is presented. The technique is based on active contours evolving in time according to intrinsic geometric measures of the image. The evolving contours naturally split and merge, allowing the simultaneous detection of several objects and both interior and exterior boundaries. The proposed approach is based on the relation between active contours and the computation of minimal distance curves or minimal surfaces in a Riemannian space whose metric is derived from the image. Previous models of geometric active contours are improved allowing stable boundary detection when their gradients suffer from large variations, including gaps. Numerical experiments are also presented.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A geometric formulation of active contours for 2D, 3D boundary detection and motion tracking is presented. The technique is based on active contours evolving in time according to intrinsic geometric measures of the image. The evolving contours naturally split and merge, allowing the simultaneous detection of several objects and both interior and exterior boundaries. The proposed approach is based on the relation between active contours and the computation of minimal distance curves or minimal surfaces in a Riemannian space whose metric is derived from the image. Previous models of geometric active contours are improved allowing stable boundary detection when their gradients suffer from large variations, including gaps. Numerical experiments are also presented.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A geometric formulation of active contours for 2D, 3D boundary detection and motion tracking is presented. The technique is based on active contours evolving in time according to intrinsic geometric measures of the image. The evolving contours naturally split and merge, allowing the simultaneous detection of several objects and both interior and exterior boundaries. The proposed approach is based on the relation between active contours and the computation of minimal distance curves or minimal surfaces in a Riemannian space whose metric is derived from the image. Previous models of geometric active contours are improved allowing stable boundary detection when their gradients suffer from large variations, including gaps. Numerical experiments are also presented.", "fno": "73103009", "keywords": [ "Object Detection Tracking Image Processing Computational Geometry Active Contours Geometric Models 3 D Boundary Detection 2 D Boundary Detection Motion Tracking Images Object Detection Exterior Boundaries Interior Boundaries Minimal Distance Curves Minimal Surfaces Riemannian Space Stable Boundary Detection" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Universidad les Illes Balears, Palma, Spain", "fullName": "V. Caselles", "givenName": "V.", "surname": "Caselles", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icip", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1995-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "3009", "year": "1995", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-7310-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "73103005", "articleId": "12OmNxXCGJe", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "73103013", "articleId": "12OmNxdDFP9", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwbcJ4l", "title": "2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV 2011)", "acronym": "iccv", "groupId": "1000149", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNy4IEVX", "doi": "10.1109/ICCV.2011.6126457", "title": "Multiscale, curvature-based shape representation for surfaces", "normalizedTitle": "Multiscale, curvature-based shape representation for surfaces", "abstract": "This paper presents a multiscale, curvature-based shape representation technique for general genus zero closed surfaces. The method is invariant under rotation, translation, scaling, or general isometric deformations; it is robust to noise and preserves intrinsic symmetry. The method is a direct generalization of the Curvature Scale Space (CSS) shape descriptor for planar curves. In our method, the Riemannian metric of the surface is deformed under Ricci flow, such that the Gaussian curvature evolves according to a heat diffusion process. Eventually the surface becomes a sphere with constant positive curvature everywhere. The evolution of zero curvature curves on the surface is utilized as the shape descriptor. Our experimental results on a 3D geometric database with about 80 shapes demonstrate the efficiency and efficacy of the method.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents a multiscale, curvature-based shape representation technique for general genus zero closed surfaces. The method is invariant under rotation, translation, scaling, or general isometric deformations; it is robust to noise and preserves intrinsic symmetry. The method is a direct generalization of the Curvature Scale Space (CSS) shape descriptor for planar curves. In our method, the Riemannian metric of the surface is deformed under Ricci flow, such that the Gaussian curvature evolves according to a heat diffusion process. Eventually the surface becomes a sphere with constant positive curvature everywhere. The evolution of zero curvature curves on the surface is utilized as the shape descriptor. Our experimental results on a 3D geometric database with about 80 shapes demonstrate the efficiency and efficacy of the method.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents a multiscale, curvature-based shape representation technique for general genus zero closed surfaces. The method is invariant under rotation, translation, scaling, or general isometric deformations; it is robust to noise and preserves intrinsic symmetry. The method is a direct generalization of the Curvature Scale Space (CSS) shape descriptor for planar curves. In our method, the Riemannian metric of the surface is deformed under Ricci flow, such that the Gaussian curvature evolves according to a heat diffusion process. Eventually the surface becomes a sphere with constant positive curvature everywhere. The evolution of zero curvature curves on the surface is utilized as the shape descriptor. Our experimental results on a 3D geometric database with about 80 shapes demonstrate the efficiency and efficacy of the method.", "fno": "06126457", "keywords": [], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Computer Science Department, Stony Brook University, USA", "fullName": "Ruirui Jiang", "givenName": null, "surname": "Ruirui Jiang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Computer Science Department, Stony Brook University, USA", "fullName": "Xianfeng Gu", "givenName": "Xianfeng", "surname": "Gu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-11-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "1887-1894", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4577-1101-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "06126411", "articleId": "12OmNzEmFEV", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "06126292", "articleId": "12OmNCwCLoB", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cimca/2006/2731/0/04052855", "title": "A Symbolic Representation for Shape Retrieval in Curvature Scale Space", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cimca/2006/04052855/12OmNBVrjjr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cimca/2006/2731/0", "title": "2006 International Conference on Computational Inteligence for Modelling Control and Automation and International Conference on Intelligent Agents Web Technologies and International Commerce (CIMCA'06)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csie/2009/3507/6/3507f411", "title": "Shape Descriptor Based on Structural Curvature Histogram for Image Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csie/2009/3507f411/12OmNvAAtsc", "parentPublication": 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Gaussian Curvature Based Shape Representation for Shape Matching", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2007/04270357/12OmNx5Yvrn", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2007/1179/0", "title": "2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sitis/2009/3959/0/3959a160", "title": "A Novel Shape Descriptor Based on Extreme Curvature Scale Space Map Approach for Efficient Shape Similarity Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sitis/2009/3959a160/12OmNy6qfJA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sitis/2009/3959/0", "title": "2009 Fifth International Conference on Signal Image Technology and Internet Based Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/his/2005/2457/0/24570373", "title": "A New Multiscale, Curvature-Based Shape Representation Technique for Image Retrieval Based on DSP Techniques", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/his/2005/24570373/12OmNyS6RHk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/his/2005/2457/0", "title": "Hybrid Intelligent Systems, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1992/08/i0789", "title": "A Theory of Multiscale, Curvature-Based Shape Representation for Planar Curves", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1992/08/i0789/13rRUxAASX4", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/1997/06/mcg1997060088", "title": "The Curvature of Characteristic Curves on Surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/1997/06/mcg1997060088/13rRUxNmPGe", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2018/6100/0/610000a516", "title": "Principal Curvature Guided Surface Geometry Aware Global Shape Representation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvprw/2018/610000a516/17D45XacGiC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2018/6100/0", "title": "2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCdk2Yv", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2000", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyS6Rxo", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.2000.885721", "title": "Anisotropic Geometric Diffusion in Surface Processing", "normalizedTitle": "Anisotropic Geometric Diffusion in Surface Processing", "abstract": "A new multiscale method in surface processing is presented here which combines the image processing methodology based on nonlinear diffusion equations and the theory of geometric evolution problems. Its aim is to smooth discretized surfaces while simultaneously enhancing geometric features such as edges and corners. This is obtained by an anisotropic curvature evolution, where time is the multiscale parameter. Here, the diffusion tensor depends on the shape operator of the evolving surface. A spatial finite element discretization on arbitrary unstructured triangular meshes and a semi-implicit finite difference discretization in time are the building blocks of the easy to code algorithm presented here. The systems of linear equations in each timestep are solved by appropriate, preconditioned iterative solvers. Different applications underline the efficiency and flexibility of the presented type of surface processing tool.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A new multiscale method in surface processing is presented here which combines the image processing methodology based on nonlinear diffusion equations and the theory of geometric evolution problems. Its aim is to smooth discretized surfaces while simultaneously enhancing geometric features such as edges and corners. This is obtained by an anisotropic curvature evolution, where time is the multiscale parameter. Here, the diffusion tensor depends on the shape operator of the evolving surface. A spatial finite element discretization on arbitrary unstructured triangular meshes and a semi-implicit finite difference discretization in time are the building blocks of the easy to code algorithm presented here. The systems of linear equations in each timestep are solved by appropriate, preconditioned iterative solvers. Different applications underline the efficiency and flexibility of the presented type of surface processing tool.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A new multiscale method in surface processing is presented here which combines the image processing methodology based on nonlinear diffusion equations and the theory of geometric evolution problems. Its aim is to smooth discretized surfaces while simultaneously enhancing geometric features such as edges and corners. This is obtained by an anisotropic curvature evolution, where time is the multiscale parameter. Here, the diffusion tensor depends on the shape operator of the evolving surface. A spatial finite element discretization on arbitrary unstructured triangular meshes and a semi-implicit finite difference discretization in time are the building blocks of the easy to code algorithm presented here. The systems of linear equations in each timestep are solved by appropriate, preconditioned iterative solvers. Different applications underline the efficiency and flexibility of the presented type of surface processing tool.", "fno": "64780070", "keywords": [ "Image Processing", "Geometric Modeling", "Numerical Analysis" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Bonn", "fullName": "Ulrich Clarenz", "givenName": "Ulrich", "surname": "Clarenz", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Bonn", "fullName": "Udo Diewald", "givenName": "Udo", "surname": "Diewald", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Bonn", "fullName": "Martin Rumpf", "givenName": "Martin", "surname": "Rumpf", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2000-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "70", "year": "2000", "issn": "1070-2385", "isbn": "0-7803-6478-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "64780069", "articleId": "12OmNxzuMNT", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "64780071", "articleId": "12OmNvT2pjr", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2010/3962/2/3962d091", "title": "Research of Low SNR Crack Denoising Based on Kernel Anisotropic Diffusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmtma/2010/3962d091/12OmNAZOJYb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2010/3962/2", "title": "2010 International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2001/7200/0/7200buerkle", "title": "Transport and Anisotropic Diffusion in Time-Dependent Flow Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2001/7200buerkle/12OmNB1NVNp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2001/7200/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icip/1995/7310/2/73102268", "title": "On ill-posed anisotropic diffusion models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icip/1995/73102268/12OmNBDyAbL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icip/1995/7310/2", "title": "Image Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/3dim/2003/1991/0/19910353", "title": "Anisotropic diffusion of surface normals for feature preserving surface reconstruction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/3dim/2003/19910353/12OmNrFkeSE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/3dim/2003/1991/0", "title": "3D Digital Imaging and Modeling, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2001/7041/6/00940703", "title": "Automatic stopping criterion for anisotropic diffusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icassp/2001/00940703/12OmNwIHoyY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icassp/2001/7041/6", "title": "2001 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. Proceedings", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1994/5825/0/00323817", "title": "Geometric heat equation and nonlinear diffusion of shapes and images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/1994/00323817/12OmNwoPtzt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1994/5825/0", "title": "Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icip/1994/6952/2/00413620", "title": "Analysis and design of anisotropic diffusion for image processing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icip/1994/00413620/12OmNx2QUIZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icip/1994/6952/2", "title": "Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Image Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2002/7498/0/7498tasdizen", "title": "Geometric Surface Smoothing via Anisotropic Diffusion of Normals", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2002/7498tasdizen/12OmNyRg4pW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2002/7498/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2001/1195/0/11950731", "title": "Adaptive Fairing of Surface Meshes by Geometric Diffusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2001/11950731/12OmNyTOsjG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2001/1195/0", "title": "Proceedings Fifth International Conference on Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061193", "title": "Intrinsic Geometric Scale Space by Shape Diffusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061193/13rRUyft7CZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz5JC0v", "title": "2010 International Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications", "acronym": "dicta", "groupId": "1001512", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzG4grr", "doi": "10.1109/DICTA.2010.75", "title": "Geometric Invariant Shape Classification Using Hidden Markov Model", "normalizedTitle": "Geometric Invariant Shape Classification Using Hidden Markov Model", "abstract": "In this paper we propose a novel approach for geometric shape classification by using shape simplification and discrete Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The HMM is constructed using the landmark points obtained from the shape simplification for each shape image in the dataset. Some useful strategies have been employed for the constructed HMM for geometric shape classification. Experimental results based on the common MPEG7 CE shapes database shows that our proposed method can achieve very good accuracy in different kinds of shapes.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper we propose a novel approach for geometric shape classification by using shape simplification and discrete Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The HMM is constructed using the landmark points obtained from the shape simplification for each shape image in the dataset. Some useful strategies have been employed for the constructed HMM for geometric shape classification. Experimental results based on the common MPEG7 CE shapes database shows that our proposed method can achieve very good accuracy in different kinds of shapes.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper we propose a novel approach for geometric shape classification by using shape simplification and discrete Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The HMM is constructed using the landmark points obtained from the shape simplification for each shape image in the dataset. Some useful strategies have been employed for the constructed HMM for geometric shape classification. Experimental results based on the common MPEG7 CE shapes database shows that our proposed method can achieve very good accuracy in different kinds of shapes.", "fno": "4271a406", "keywords": [ "Shape Classification", "Simplification", "Hidden Markov Model Geometric" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Chi-Man Pun", "givenName": "Chi-Man", "surname": "Pun", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Cong Lin", "givenName": "Cong", "surname": "Lin", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dicta", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "406-410", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4271-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4271a400", "articleId": "12OmNBTawx1", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4271a411", "articleId": "12OmNyO8tJq", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icassp/1991/0003/0/00150870", "title": "Shape recognition using a nonstationary autoregressive hidden Markov model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icassp/1991/00150870/12OmNAsTgRi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icassp/1991/0003/0", "title": "Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/1/07501924", "title": "A Shape Descriptor Based on Circular Hidden Markov Model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2000/07501924/12OmNBrV1Sy", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/1", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": 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Hidden Markov Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icde/2008/04497544/12OmNwt5slW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icde/2008/1836/0", "title": "2008 IEEE 24th International Conference on Data Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2009/3926/0/3926a178", "title": "Discriminative Multi-stream Discrete Hidden Markov Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmla/2009/3926a178/12OmNx8OuAu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmla/2009/3926/0", "title": "Machine Learning and Applications, Fourth International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2004/8603/2/01394431", "title": "Gesture recognition approach for sign language using curvature scale space and hidden Markov model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2004/01394431/12OmNywxlPM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2004/8603/2", "title": "2004 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1991/2148/0/00139653", "title": "Planar shape classification using hidden Markov model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/1991/00139653/12OmNzV70wN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1991/2148/0", "title": "Proceedings. 1991 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2004/02/i0281", "title": "Investigating Hidden Markov Models' Capabilities in 2D Shape Classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2004/02/i0281/13rRUwd9CH0", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1991/11/i1172", "title": "2-D Shape Classification Using Hidden Markov Model", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1991/11/i1172/13rRUxASuTL", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCbCrVT", "title": "2014 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2014", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzcPA9Y", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2014.390", "title": "Tracking on the Product Manifold of Shape and Orientation for Tractography from Diffusion MRI", "normalizedTitle": "Tracking on the Product Manifold of Shape and Orientation for Tractography from Diffusion MRI", "abstract": "Tractography refers to the process of tracing out the nerve fiber bundles from diffusion Magnetic Resonance Images (dMRI) data acquired either in vivo or ex-vivo. Tractography is a mature research topic within the field of diffusion MRI analysis, nevertheless, several new methods are being proposed on a regular basis thereby justifying the need, as the problem is not fully solved. Tractography is usually applied to the model (used to represent the diffusion MR signal or a derived quantity) reconstructed from the acquired data. Separating shape and orientation of these models was previously shown to approximately preserve diffusion anisotropy (a useful bio-marker) in the ubiquitous problem of interpolation. However, no further intrinsic geometric properties of this framework were exploited to date in literature. In this paper, we propose a new intrinsic recursive filter on the product manifold of shape and orientation. The recursive filter, dubbed IUKFPro, is a generalization of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to this product manifold. The salient contributions of this work are: (1) A new intrinsic UKF for the product manifold of shape and orientation. (2) Derivation of the Riemannian geometry of the product manifold. (3) IUKFPro is tested on synthetic and real data sets from various tractography challenge competitions. From the experimental results, it is evident that IUKFPro performs better than several competing schemes in literature with regards to some of the error measures used in the competitions and is competitive with respect to others.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Tractography refers to the process of tracing out the nerve fiber bundles from diffusion Magnetic Resonance Images (dMRI) data acquired either in vivo or ex-vivo. Tractography is a mature research topic within the field of diffusion MRI analysis, nevertheless, several new methods are being proposed on a regular basis thereby justifying the need, as the problem is not fully solved. Tractography is usually applied to the model (used to represent the diffusion MR signal or a derived quantity) reconstructed from the acquired data. Separating shape and orientation of these models was previously shown to approximately preserve diffusion anisotropy (a useful bio-marker) in the ubiquitous problem of interpolation. However, no further intrinsic geometric properties of this framework were exploited to date in literature. In this paper, we propose a new intrinsic recursive filter on the product manifold of shape and orientation. The recursive filter, dubbed IUKFPro, is a generalization of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to this product manifold. The salient contributions of this work are: (1) A new intrinsic UKF for the product manifold of shape and orientation. (2) Derivation of the Riemannian geometry of the product manifold. (3) IUKFPro is tested on synthetic and real data sets from various tractography challenge competitions. From the experimental results, it is evident that IUKFPro performs better than several competing schemes in literature with regards to some of the error measures used in the competitions and is competitive with respect to others.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Tractography refers to the process of tracing out the nerve fiber bundles from diffusion Magnetic Resonance Images (dMRI) data acquired either in vivo or ex-vivo. Tractography is a mature research topic within the field of diffusion MRI analysis, nevertheless, several new methods are being proposed on a regular basis thereby justifying the need, as the problem is not fully solved. Tractography is usually applied to the model (used to represent the diffusion MR signal or a derived quantity) reconstructed from the acquired data. Separating shape and orientation of these models was previously shown to approximately preserve diffusion anisotropy (a useful bio-marker) in the ubiquitous problem of interpolation. However, no further intrinsic geometric properties of this framework were exploited to date in literature. In this paper, we propose a new intrinsic recursive filter on the product manifold of shape and orientation. The recursive filter, dubbed IUKFPro, is a generalization of the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) to this product manifold. The salient contributions of this work are: (1) A new intrinsic UKF for the product manifold of shape and orientation. (2) Derivation of the Riemannian geometry of the product manifold. (3) IUKFPro is tested on synthetic and real data sets from various tractography challenge competitions. From the experimental results, it is evident that IUKFPro performs better than several competing schemes in literature with regards to some of the error measures used in the competitions and is competitive with respect to others.", "fno": "5118d051", "keywords": [ "Tensile Stress", "Shape", "Measurement", "Manifolds", "Mathematical Model", "Noise", "Kalman Filters", "Tractography", "Unscented Kalman Filter", "Riemannian Manifold" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yuanxiang Wang", "givenName": "Yuanxiang", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hesamoddin Salehian", "givenName": "Hesamoddin", "surname": "Salehian", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Guang Cheng", "givenName": "Guang", "surname": "Cheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Baba C. Vemuri", "givenName": "Baba C.", "surname": "Vemuri", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2014-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "3051-3056", "year": "2014", "issn": "1063-6919", "isbn": "978-1-4799-5118-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "5118d043", "articleId": "12OmNviHKn0", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "5118d057", "articleId": "12OmNApLGsC", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cis/2017/4822/0/482201a603", "title": "Evaluation of Fiber Tracking Results from UKF Tractography Methods", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cis/2017/482201a603/12OmNBqMDrO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cis/2017/4822/0", "title": "2017 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mmbia/2012/0354/0/06164747", "title": "Multi-region competitive tractography via graph-based random walks", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mmbia/2012/06164747/12OmNweBUFW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mmbia/2012/0354/0", "title": "2012 IEEE Workshop on Mathematical Methods in Biomedical Image Analysis (MMBIA)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fbit/2007/2999/0/29990470", "title": "Brain Differences Visualized in the Blind Using Tensor Manifold Statistics and Diffusion Tensor Imaging", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fbit/2007/29990470/12OmNxFsmBW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fbit/2007/2999/0", "title": "2007 Frontiers in the Convergence of Bioscience and Information 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"/journal/tp/2019/05/08344460/13rRUxYrbNH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2021/0126/0/09669440", "title": "Modified Linear Fascicle Evaluation (mLiFE) for Improving the Fiber Tractography of Stroke Patients using Diffusion MRI", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibm/2021/09669440/1A9W9KqsVsk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2021/0126/0", "title": "2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2021/3931/0/393100a116", "title": "FiberStars: Visual Comparison of Diffusion Tractography Data between Multiple Subjects", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pacificvis/2021/393100a116/1tTtryPJTyw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2021/3931/0", "title": "2021 IEEE 14th Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxwWorE", "title": "2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCV Workshops", "acronym": "iccvw", "groupId": "1800041", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzvQHNi", "doi": "10.1109/ICCVW.2009.5457637", "title": "Intrinsic shape signatures: A shape descriptor for 3D object recognition", "normalizedTitle": "Intrinsic shape signatures: A shape descriptor for 3D object recognition", "abstract": "This paper presents a new approach for recognition of 3D objects that are represented as 3D point clouds. We introduce a new 3D shape descriptor called Intrinsic Shape Signature (ISS) to characterize a local/semi-local region of a point cloud. An intrinsic shape signature uses a view-independent representation of the 3D shape to match shape patches from different views directly, and a view-dependent transform encoding the viewing geometry to facilitate fast pose estimation. In addition, we present a highly efficient indexing scheme for the high dimensional ISS shape descriptors, allowing for fast and accurate search of large model databases. We evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm on a very challenging task of recognizing different vehicle types using a database of 72 models in the presence of sensor noise, obscuration and scene clutter.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents a new approach for recognition of 3D objects that are represented as 3D point clouds. We introduce a new 3D shape descriptor called Intrinsic Shape Signature (ISS) to characterize a local/semi-local region of a point cloud. An intrinsic shape signature uses a view-independent representation of the 3D shape to match shape patches from different views directly, and a view-dependent transform encoding the viewing geometry to facilitate fast pose estimation. In addition, we present a highly efficient indexing scheme for the high dimensional ISS shape descriptors, allowing for fast and accurate search of large model databases. We evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm on a very challenging task of recognizing different vehicle types using a database of 72 models in the presence of sensor noise, obscuration and scene clutter.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents a new approach for recognition of 3D objects that are represented as 3D point clouds. We introduce a new 3D shape descriptor called Intrinsic Shape Signature (ISS) to characterize a local/semi-local region of a point cloud. An intrinsic shape signature uses a view-independent representation of the 3D shape to match shape patches from different views directly, and a view-dependent transform encoding the viewing geometry to facilitate fast pose estimation. In addition, we present a highly efficient indexing scheme for the high dimensional ISS shape descriptors, allowing for fast and accurate search of large model databases. We evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm on a very challenging task of recognizing different vehicle types using a database of 72 models in the presence of sensor noise, obscuration and scene clutter.", "fno": "05457637", "keywords": [ "Computer Graphics", "Computer Vision", "Object Recognition", "Pose Estimation", "Shape Recognition", "Intrinsic Shape Signatures", "Shape Descriptor", "3 D Object Recognition", "3 D Point Clouds", "3 D Shape Descriptor", "Intrinsic Shape Signature", "ISS", "Pose Estimation", "ISS Shape Descriptors", "Shape", "Object Recognition", "Clouds", "Encoding", "Geometry", "Indexing", "Spatial Databases", "Vehicles", "Noise Shaping", "Layout" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "AIT, BAE Systems, 6 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5012 USA", "fullName": "Yu Zhong", "givenName": "Yu", "surname": "Zhong", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccvw", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "689-696", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4244-4442-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "05457636", "articleId": "12OmNwwd2Nz", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "05457634", "articleId": "12OmNwudQNq", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2016/8851/0/8851d309", "title": "Learned Binary Spectral Shape Descriptor for 3D Shape Correspondence", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2016/8851d309/12OmNBp52AI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2016/8851/0", "title": "2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2014/5209/0/5209a052", "title": "LBO-Shape Densities: Efficient 3D Shape Retrieval Using Wavelet Density Estimation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2014/5209a052/12OmNBtl1GV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2014/5209/0", "title": "2014 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2015/6964/0/07298845", "title": "3D deep shape descriptor", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2015/07298845/12OmNC8MsDb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2015/6964/0", "title": "2015 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2011/0529/0/05981684", "title": "Temperature distribution descriptor for robust 3D shape retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvprw/2011/05981684/12OmNx3Zjf0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2011/0529/0", "title": "CVPR 2011 WORKSHOPS", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2012/1226/0/021P1A21", "title": "Intrinsic shape context descriptors for deformable shapes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2012/021P1A21/12OmNxGALea", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2012/1226/0", "title": "2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bigcomp/2018/3649/0/364901a448", "title": "Scale-Invariant Wave Kernel Signature for Non-Rigid 3D Shape Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bigcomp/2018/364901a448/12OmNyRg4q8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bigcomp/2018/3649/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Smart Computing (BigComp)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2007/02/v0261", "title": "Pose-Oblivious Shape Signature", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2007/02/v0261/13rRUwkfAZa", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061193", "title": "Intrinsic Geometric Scale Space by Shape Diffusion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061193/13rRUyft7CZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csci/2019/5584/0/558400a662", "title": "Nonrigid 3D Shape Retrieval with HAPPS: A Novel Hybrid Augmented Point Pair Signature", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csci/2019/558400a662/1jdE1j0yU5q", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csci/2019/5584/0", "title": "2019 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/3dv/2020/8128/0/812800a101", "title": "KAPLAN: A 3D Point Descriptor for Shape Completion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/3dv/2020/812800a101/1qyxm8oZNf2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/3dv/2020/8128/0", "title": "2020 International Conference on 3D Vision (3DV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCaLEnv", "title": "Proceedings Fifth International Conference on Information Visualisation", "acronym": "iv", "groupId": "1000370", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2001", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBhHt9W", "doi": "10.1109/IV.2001.942089", "title": "Finite Difference Surface Representation Considering Effect of Boundary Curvature", "normalizedTitle": "Finite Difference Surface Representation Considering Effect of Boundary Curvature", "abstract": "Abstract: Surface representation using the solution to a partial differential equation (PDE) is an important topic of computer graphics and computer aided design. In existing references, various free-from surfaces were created with a fourth order PDE which is only able to meet the tangential conditions at the surface boundaries. The need for a sixth order PDE in surface modelling arises in two situations: one is to generate surfaces with curvature continuity; and the other is to use curvature values as a user handle for surface shape manipulation. In this paper, we introduce such a sixth order PDE for free-form surface generation and develop a finite difference method to solve this PDE. We also investigate the effects of boundary curvature and the vector-valued shape parameters on the surface shape. It is found that their variation has strong influence on the shape of the surfaces, therefore, can be used as flexible user handles.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Abstract: Surface representation using the solution to a partial differential equation (PDE) is an important topic of computer graphics and computer aided design. In existing references, various free-from surfaces were created with a fourth order PDE which is only able to meet the tangential conditions at the surface boundaries. The need for a sixth order PDE in surface modelling arises in two situations: one is to generate surfaces with curvature continuity; and the other is to use curvature values as a user handle for surface shape manipulation. In this paper, we introduce such a sixth order PDE for free-form surface generation and develop a finite difference method to solve this PDE. We also investigate the effects of boundary curvature and the vector-valued shape parameters on the surface shape. It is found that their variation has strong influence on the shape of the surfaces, therefore, can be used as flexible user handles.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Abstract: Surface representation using the solution to a partial differential equation (PDE) is an important topic of computer graphics and computer aided design. In existing references, various free-from surfaces were created with a fourth order PDE which is only able to meet the tangential conditions at the surface boundaries. The need for a sixth order PDE in surface modelling arises in two situations: one is to generate surfaces with curvature continuity; and the other is to use curvature values as a user handle for surface shape manipulation. In this paper, we introduce such a sixth order PDE for free-form surface generation and develop a finite difference method to solve this PDE. We also investigate the effects of boundary curvature and the vector-valued shape parameters on the surface shape. It is found that their variation has strong influence on the shape of the surfaces, therefore, can be used as flexible user handles.", "fno": "11950404", "keywords": [ "Surface Representation", "Sixth Order Partial Differential Equation", "Finite Difference Solution", "Boundary Curvature", "Shape Parameters" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Bournemouth University", "fullName": "Lihua You", "givenName": "Lihua", "surname": "You", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Bournemouth University", "fullName": "Jian J Zhang", "givenName": "Jian J", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2001-07-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "0404", "year": "2001", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-1195-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "11950397", "articleId": "12OmNy7yEhV", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "11950413", "articleId": "12OmNARiM12", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNAZOJTb", "title": "2008 International Symposium on Computer Science and Computational Technology (ISCSCT)", "acronym": "iscsct", "groupId": "1002560", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNrHjqOn", "doi": "10.1109/ISCSCT.2008.364", "title": "Red Blood Cell Classification through Depth Map and Surface Feature", "normalizedTitle": "Red Blood Cell Classification through Depth Map and Surface Feature", "abstract": "The shape of red blood cell contributes more to clinical diagnosis with respect to blood diseases. In this paper, a compound classification algorithm for red blood cell was proposed, in which the depth map and surface curvature incorporated to deal with different kinds of cell shape. The original image was preprocessed to denoise and the individual 3-D shape of each cell was obtained with shape from shading technique, which was resolved by linear approximation under the partial differential equation IRE. The next procedure was to construct a segmentation algorithm based on surface curvature by fitting smooth multi-scale surface. The number of different shape could be used to classification. It is experimentally shown that the proposed algorithm can segment cells with complex surface shape successfully.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The shape of red blood cell contributes more to clinical diagnosis with respect to blood diseases. In this paper, a compound classification algorithm for red blood cell was proposed, in which the depth map and surface curvature incorporated to deal with different kinds of cell shape. The original image was preprocessed to denoise and the individual 3-D shape of each cell was obtained with shape from shading technique, which was resolved by linear approximation under the partial differential equation IRE. The next procedure was to construct a segmentation algorithm based on surface curvature by fitting smooth multi-scale surface. The number of different shape could be used to classification. It is experimentally shown that the proposed algorithm can segment cells with complex surface shape successfully.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The shape of red blood cell contributes more to clinical diagnosis with respect to blood diseases. In this paper, a compound classification algorithm for red blood cell was proposed, in which the depth map and surface curvature incorporated to deal with different kinds of cell shape. The original image was preprocessed to denoise and the individual 3-D shape of each cell was obtained with shape from shading technique, which was resolved by linear approximation under the partial differential equation IRE. The next procedure was to construct a segmentation algorithm based on surface curvature by fitting smooth multi-scale surface. The number of different shape could be used to classification. It is experimentally shown that the proposed algorithm can segment cells with complex surface shape successfully.", "fno": "3498b339", "keywords": [ "Red Blood Cell", "Shape From Shading", "Surface Curvature", "Classification" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Ruihu Wang", "givenName": "Ruihu", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Brendan McCane", "givenName": "Brendan", "surname": "McCane", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iscsct", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "339-342", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3498-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3498b402", "articleId": "12OmNC1Gueu", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3498b343", "articleId": "12OmNvT2pcL", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2012/4357/0/06399745", "title": "Studying the blood plasma flow past a red blood cell, with the mathematical method of Kelvin's transformation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibe/2012/06399745/12OmNqJq4yV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2012/4357/0", "title": "2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Bioinformatics & Bioengineering (BIBE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cmsp/2011/4356/1/4356a303", "title": "A New Algorithm for Red Blood Cell Characteristics Image Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cmsp/2011/4356a303/12OmNx8wTwJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cmsp/2011/4356/1", "title": "Multimedia and Signal Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/kse/2010/4213/0/4213a003", "title": "A New Method for Splitting Clumped Cells in Red Blood Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/kse/2010/4213a003/12OmNxFJXs4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/kse/2010/4213/0", "title": "Knowledge and Systems Engineering, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isise/2010/4360/0/4360a586", "title": "RBC Image Segmentation Based on Shape Reconstruction and Multi-scale Surface Fitting", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isise/2010/4360a586/12OmNzRZpTf", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isise/2010/4360/0", "title": "2010 Third International Symposium on Information Science and Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2016/3834/0/3834a186", "title": "Multiscale Meshfree Analysis of the Effects of Thermal Treatments on Deformability of Red Blood Cell Membrane", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibe/2016/3834a186/12OmNzcPAz2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2016/3834/0", "title": "2016 IEEE 16th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering (BIBE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ispa-iucc-bdcloud-socialcom-sustaincom/2018/1141/0/114100a911", "title": "Red Blood Cells Segmentation: A Fully Convolutional Network Approach", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ispa-iucc-bdcloud-socialcom-sustaincom/2018/114100a911/18AuP1l9yfK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ispa-iucc-bdcloud-socialcom-sustaincom/2018/1141/0", "title": "2018 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Ubiquitous Computing & Communications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Social Computing & Networking, Sustainable Computing & Communications (ISPA/IUCC/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/csde/2022/5305/0/10089313", "title": "Evaluation of Blood Cell Segmentation Using Level Set-Based Force in Normal Direction via Edge Detection of Cell Shape", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/csde/2022/10089313/1M7LaoHM7Ic", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/csde/2022/5305/0", "title": "2022 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/idt/2021/3692/0/09497580", "title": "Numerical Experiment Characteristics Dependence on Red Blood Cell Parameters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/idt/2021/09497580/1vF1aMGX1hm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/idt/2021/3692/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Information and Digital Technologies (IDT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/idt/2021/3692/0/09497557", "title": "Computational study of red blood cell behaviour in shear flow for different bending stiffness of the membrane", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/idt/2021/09497557/1vF1bUJ2Y0g", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/idt/2021/3692/0", "title": "2021 International Conference on Information and Digital Technologies (IDT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tb/2021/04/08884110", "title": "Cell Mechanics Based Computational Classification of Red Blood Cells Via Machine Intelligence Applied to Morpho-Rheological Markers", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tb/2021/04/08884110/1vQzaxYEhKU", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tb", "title": "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNz4Bdgi", "title": "2009 Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications", "acronym": "dicta", "groupId": "1001512", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvStcua", "doi": "10.1109/DICTA.2009.17", "title": "Patch Contour Matching by Correlating Fourier Descriptors", "normalizedTitle": "Patch Contour Matching by Correlating Fourier Descriptors", "abstract": "Fourier descriptors (FDs) is a classical but still popular method for contour matching. The key idea is to apply the Fourier transform to a periodic representation of the contour, which results in a shape descriptor in the frequency domain. Fourier descriptors have mostly been used to compare object silhouettes and object contours; we instead use this well established machinery to describe local regions to be used in an object recognition framework. We extract local regions using the Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSER) detector and represent the external contour by FDs. Many approaches to matching FDs are based on the magnitude of each FD component, thus ignoring the information contained in the phase. Keeping the phase information requires us to take into account the global rotation of the contour and shifting of the contour samples. We show that the sum-of-squared differences of FDs can be computed without explicitly de-rotating the contours. We compare our correlation based matching against affine-invariant Fourier descriptors (AFDs) and demonstrate that our correlation based approach outperforms AFDs on real world data.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Fourier descriptors (FDs) is a classical but still popular method for contour matching. The key idea is to apply the Fourier transform to a periodic representation of the contour, which results in a shape descriptor in the frequency domain. Fourier descriptors have mostly been used to compare object silhouettes and object contours; we instead use this well established machinery to describe local regions to be used in an object recognition framework. We extract local regions using the Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSER) detector and represent the external contour by FDs. Many approaches to matching FDs are based on the magnitude of each FD component, thus ignoring the information contained in the phase. Keeping the phase information requires us to take into account the global rotation of the contour and shifting of the contour samples. We show that the sum-of-squared differences of FDs can be computed without explicitly de-rotating the contours. We compare our correlation based matching against affine-invariant Fourier descriptors (AFDs) and demonstrate that our correlation based approach outperforms AFDs on real world data.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Fourier descriptors (FDs) is a classical but still popular method for contour matching. The key idea is to apply the Fourier transform to a periodic representation of the contour, which results in a shape descriptor in the frequency domain. Fourier descriptors have mostly been used to compare object silhouettes and object contours; we instead use this well established machinery to describe local regions to be used in an object recognition framework. We extract local regions using the Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSER) detector and represent the external contour by FDs. Many approaches to matching FDs are based on the magnitude of each FD component, thus ignoring the information contained in the phase. Keeping the phase information requires us to take into account the global rotation of the contour and shifting of the contour samples. We show that the sum-of-squared differences of FDs can be computed without explicitly de-rotating the contours. We compare our correlation based matching against affine-invariant Fourier descriptors (AFDs) and demonstrate that our correlation based approach outperforms AFDs on real world data.", "fno": "3866a040", "keywords": [ "Fourier Descriptors", "Shape Matching" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Fredrik Larsson", "givenName": "Fredrik", "surname": "Larsson", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Michael Felsberg", "givenName": "Michael", "surname": "Felsberg", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Per-Erik Forssén", "givenName": "Per-Erik", "surname": "Forssén", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dicta", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "40-46", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3866-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3866a032", "articleId": "12OmNyUWQXf", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3866a047", "articleId": "12OmNqGA5b2", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1988/0878/0/00028290", "title": "Reconstruction of two dimensional patterns by Fourier descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1988/00028290/12OmNAS9zGp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1988/0878/0", "title": "9th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cmc/2010/3989/3/3989c545", "title": "Wi-Fi Positioning Based on Fourier Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cmc/2010/3989c545/12OmNAYoKhi", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cmc/2010/3989/3", "title": "Communications and Mobile Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0/4109e190", "title": "Statistical Fourier Descriptors for Defect Image Classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2010/4109e190/12OmNCdk2Db", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2010/4109/0", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cis/2016/4840/0/4840a507", "title": "A Shape Representation Based on Polar Vector Fourier Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cis/2016/4840a507/12OmNvEhfZs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cis/2016/4840/0", "title": "2016 12th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/socpar/2009/3879/0/3879a318", "title": "Object Recognition Using Fourier Descriptors and Genetic Algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/socpar/2009/3879a318/12OmNvoFjRc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/socpar/2009/3879/0", "title": "Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition, International Conference of", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0/3278a071", "title": "Shape Feature Extraction Using Fourier Descriptors with Brightness in Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iih-msp/2008/3278a071/12OmNx4Q6zs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0", "title": "2008 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/scamc/1983/0503/0/00764811", "title": "Fourier descriptors for morphological analysis of vectorcardiograms", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/scamc/1983/00764811/12OmNyqiaSK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/scamc/1983/0503/0", "title": "1983 The Seventh Annual Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1985/03/04767662", "title": "Contour Map Registration Using Fourier Descriptors of Gradient Codes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1985/03/04767662/13rRUwbaqMm", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1995/02/i0201", "title": "An Experimental Comparison of Autoregressive and Fourier-Based Descriptors in 2D Shape Classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1995/02/i0201/13rRUxCitzf", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1988/06/i0937", "title": "Three-Dimensional Shape Analysis Using Moments and Fourier Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1988/06/i0937/13rRUygT7yT", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyUWQQq", "title": "2008 Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications", "acronym": "dicta", "groupId": "1001512", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvlxJuH", "doi": "10.1109/DICTA.2008.64", "title": "Multi-scale Feature Extraction for 3D Models Using Local Surface Curvature", "normalizedTitle": "Multi-scale Feature Extraction for 3D Models Using Local Surface Curvature", "abstract": "In this paper, we present a method for extracting salient local features from 3D models using surface curvature which has application to 3D object recognition. In the developed technique, the amount of curvature at a point is specified by a positive number known as the curvedness. This value is invariant to rotation as well as translation. A local description of the surface is generated by fitting a surface to the neighbourhood of a keypoint and estimating its curvedness at multiple scales. From this surface, points corresponding to local maxima and minima of curvedness are selected as suitable features and a confidence measure of each keypoint is also calculated based on the deviation of its curvedness from the neighbouring values. Experimental results on a different number of models are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our approach.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper, we present a method for extracting salient local features from 3D models using surface curvature which has application to 3D object recognition. In the developed technique, the amount of curvature at a point is specified by a positive number known as the curvedness. This value is invariant to rotation as well as translation. A local description of the surface is generated by fitting a surface to the neighbourhood of a keypoint and estimating its curvedness at multiple scales. From this surface, points corresponding to local maxima and minima of curvedness are selected as suitable features and a confidence measure of each keypoint is also calculated based on the deviation of its curvedness from the neighbouring values. Experimental results on a different number of models are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our approach.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper, we present a method for extracting salient local features from 3D models using surface curvature which has application to 3D object recognition. In the developed technique, the amount of curvature at a point is specified by a positive number known as the curvedness. This value is invariant to rotation as well as translation. A local description of the surface is generated by fitting a surface to the neighbourhood of a keypoint and estimating its curvedness at multiple scales. From this surface, points corresponding to local maxima and minima of curvedness are selected as suitable features and a confidence measure of each keypoint is also calculated based on the deviation of its curvedness from the neighbouring values. Experimental results on a different number of models are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our approach.", "fno": "3456a016", "keywords": [ "Local Features", "Surface Curvature", "Curvedness", "Multiscale" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Huy Tho Ho", "givenName": "Huy Tho", "surname": "Ho", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Danny Gibbins", "givenName": "Danny", "surname": "Gibbins", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "dicta", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "16-23", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3456-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3456a009", "articleId": "12OmNzUPptM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3456a024", "articleId": "12OmNzBOhVc", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2012/1226/0/199O2B02", "title": "Curvature-based regularization for surface approximation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2012/199O2B02/12OmNAlvHUj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2012/1226/0", "title": "2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6265/1/00576222", "title": "Statistics of surface curvature estimates", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1994/00576222/12OmNBA9oA2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6265/1", "title": "Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cad-cg/2005/2473/0/24730085", "title": "Surface blending with curvature continuity", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cad-cg/2005/24730085/12OmNBCHMN0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cad-cg/2005/2473/0", "title": "Ninth International Conference on Computer Aided Design and Computer Graphics (CAD-CG'05)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2001/1195/0/11950404", "title": "Finite Difference Surface Representation Considering Effect of Boundary Curvature", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2001/11950404/12OmNBhHt9W", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2001/1195/0", "title": "Proceedings Fifth International Conference on Information Visualisation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccet/2009/3521/1/3521a161", "title": "Curvature-Based Feature Extraction Method for 3D Model Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccet/2009/3521a161/12OmNqNos7j", "parentPublication": { "id": null, "title": null, "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1995/7042/0/70420733", "title": "Surface orientation and curvature from differential texture distortion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/1995/70420733/12OmNyaXPTV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1995/7042/0", "title": "Computer Vision, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2000/0862/0/08620297", "title": "Surface Parameterization in Volumetric Images for Feature Classification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibe/2000/08620297/12OmNzgeLKF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibe/2000/0862/0", "title": "13th IEEE International Conference on BioInformatics and BioEngineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2005/05/v0573", "title": "A Sampling Framework for Accurate Curvature Estimation in Discrete Surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2005/05/v0573/13rRUxC0SOP", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1989/02/i0198", "title": "Where and Why Local Shading Analysis Works", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1989/02/i0198/13rRUxjQycJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/th/2009/02/tth2009020094", "title": "Local Surface Orientation Dominates Haptic Curvature Discrimination", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/th/2009/02/tth2009020094/13rRUxlgy3R", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/th", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Haptics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwt5sgJ", "title": "CVPR 2011", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvqW6Wh", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995376", "title": "Recovering shape from a single image of a mirrored surface from curvature constraints", "normalizedTitle": "Recovering shape from a single image of a mirrored surface from curvature constraints", "abstract": "This paper presents models and algorithms for estimating the shape of a mirrored surface from a single image of that surface, rendered under an unknown, natural illumination. While the unconstrained nature of this problem seems to make shape recovery impossible, the curvature of the surface cause characteristic image patterns to appear. These image patterns can be used to estimate how the surface curves in different directions. We show how these estimates can be used to produce constraints that can be used to estimate the shape of the surface. This approach is demonstrated on simple surfaces rendered under both natural and synthetic illuminations.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents models and algorithms for estimating the shape of a mirrored surface from a single image of that surface, rendered under an unknown, natural illumination. While the unconstrained nature of this problem seems to make shape recovery impossible, the curvature of the surface cause characteristic image patterns to appear. These image patterns can be used to estimate how the surface curves in different directions. We show how these estimates can be used to produce constraints that can be used to estimate the shape of the surface. This approach is demonstrated on simple surfaces rendered under both natural and synthetic illuminations.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents models and algorithms for estimating the shape of a mirrored surface from a single image of that surface, rendered under an unknown, natural illumination. While the unconstrained nature of this problem seems to make shape recovery impossible, the curvature of the surface cause characteristic image patterns to appear. These image patterns can be used to estimate how the surface curves in different directions. We show how these estimates can be used to produce constraints that can be used to estimate the shape of the surface. This approach is demonstrated on simple surfaces rendered under both natural and synthetic illuminations.", "fno": "05995376", "keywords": [ "Surface Rendering", "Shape Recovery", "Mirrored Surface Image", "Curvature Constraint", "Shape Estimation", "Image Rendering", "Unconstrained Nature", "Image Pattern", "Face Curve", "Surface Shape Estimation" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA", "fullName": "M. F. Tappen", "givenName": "M. F.", "surname": "Tappen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "2545-2552", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4577-0394-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "05995375", "articleId": "12OmNBV9IbT", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "05995377", "articleId": "12OmNB6UIap", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6265/1/00576222", "title": "Statistics of surface curvature estimates", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1994/00576222/12OmNBA9oA2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6265/1", "title": "Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/2/01315168", "title": "Recovering shape and reflectance model of non-lambertian objects from multiple views", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2004/01315168/12OmNBigFyE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/2", "title": "Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2004. CVPR 2004.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2016/8851/0/8851e387", "title": "Recovering Transparent Shape from Time-of-Flight Distortion", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2016/8851e387/12OmNC0y5Eu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2016/8851/0", "title": "2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdar/1995/7128/1/71280339", "title": "Recovering decorative patterns of ceramic objects from a monocular image using a genetic algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdar/1995/71280339/12OmNCesr3M", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdar/1995/7128/1", "title": "Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1990/2057/0/00139537", "title": "Representing surface curvature discontinuities on curved surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/1990/00139537/12OmNvT2peK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/1990/2057/0", "title": "Proceedings Third International Conference on Computer Vision", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fg/2008/2153/0/04813385", "title": "Recovering face shape and reflectance properties from single images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fg/2008/04813385/12OmNy5R3Fc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fg/2008/2153/0", "title": "2008 8th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/1/01315060", "title": "Recovering shape and irradiance maps from rich dense texton fields", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2004/01315060/12OmNzEVRXW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/1", "title": "Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2004. CVPR 2004.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1991/2148/0/00139753", "title": "Shape from shading as a partially well-constrained problem", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/1991/00139753/12OmNzEVRZZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1991/2148/0", "title": "Proceedings. 1991 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2015/04/06888493", "title": "Mirror Surface Reconstruction from a Single Image", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2015/04/06888493/13rRUILc8gn", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1994/02/i0195", "title": "Retrieving Shape Information from Multiple Images of a Specular Surface", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1994/02/i0195/13rRUwhpBES", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvjgWMe", "title": "Computer Vision, IEEE International Conference on", "acronym": "iccv", "groupId": "1000149", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1995", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyaXPTV", "doi": "10.1109/ICCV.1995.466865", "title": "Surface orientation and curvature from differential texture distortion", "normalizedTitle": "Surface orientation and curvature from differential texture distortion", "abstract": "A unified differential geometric framework for estimation of local surface shape and orientation from projective texture distortion is proposed, based on a differential version of the texture stationarity assumption introduced by Malik and Rosenholtz. This framework allows the information content of the gradient of any texture descriptor defined in a local coordinate frame to be characterized in a very compact form. The analysis encompasses both full affine texture descriptors and the classical \"texture gradients\". For estimation of local surface orientation and curvature from uncertain observations of affine texture distortion, the proposed framework allows the dimensionality of the search space to be reduced from five to one.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A unified differential geometric framework for estimation of local surface shape and orientation from projective texture distortion is proposed, based on a differential version of the texture stationarity assumption introduced by Malik and Rosenholtz. This framework allows the information content of the gradient of any texture descriptor defined in a local coordinate frame to be characterized in a very compact form. The analysis encompasses both full affine texture descriptors and the classical \"texture gradients\". For estimation of local surface orientation and curvature from uncertain observations of affine texture distortion, the proposed framework allows the dimensionality of the search space to be reduced from five to one.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A unified differential geometric framework for estimation of local surface shape and orientation from projective texture distortion is proposed, based on a differential version of the texture stationarity assumption introduced by Malik and Rosenholtz. This framework allows the information content of the gradient of any texture descriptor defined in a local coordinate frame to be characterized in a very compact form. The analysis encompasses both full affine texture descriptors and the classical \"texture gradients\". For estimation of local surface orientation and curvature from uncertain observations of affine texture distortion, the proposed framework allows the dimensionality of the search space to be reduced from five to one.", "fno": "70420733", "keywords": [ "Motion Estimation Computer Vision Surface Orientation Curvature Differential Texture Distortion Unified Differential Geometric Framework Local Surface Shape Estimation Projective Texture Distortion Texture Stationarity Assumption Texture Descriptor Local Coordinate Frame Full Affine Texture Descriptors Texture Gradients" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Lab. of Comput. Vision & Active Perception, R. Inst. of Technol., Stockholm, Sweden", "fullName": "J. Garding", "givenName": "J.", "surname": "Garding", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1995-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "733", "year": "1995", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-7042-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "70420726", "articleId": "12OmNBNM93b", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "70420740", "articleId": "12OmNzAoi2R", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNx8wTfO", "title": "IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001.", "acronym": "icme", "groupId": "1000477", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2001", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzYwc03", "doi": "10.1109/ICME.2001.1237928", "title": "Content-Based Shape Retrieval Using Different Shape Descriptors: A Comparative Study", "normalizedTitle": "Content-Based Shape Retrieval Using Different Shape Descriptors: A Comparative Study", "abstract": "Shape representation is a fundamental issue in the newly emerging multimedia applications. In the content based image retrieval (CBIR), shape is an important low level image feature. Many shape representations have been proposed. However, for CBIR, a shape representation should satisfy several properties such as affine invariance, robustness, compactness, low computation complexity and perceptual similarity measurement. Against these properties, in this paper we attempt to study and compare several shape descriptors which have been widely adopted for CBIR, they are: Fourier descriptors (FD), curvature scale space (CSS) descriptors (CSSD), Zernike moment descriptors (ZMD) and grid descriptors (GD). The strengths and limitations of these methods are analyzed and clarified. Retrieval results are given to show the comparison.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Shape representation is a fundamental issue in the newly emerging multimedia applications. In the content based image retrieval (CBIR), shape is an important low level image feature. Many shape representations have been proposed. However, for CBIR, a shape representation should satisfy several properties such as affine invariance, robustness, compactness, low computation complexity and perceptual similarity measurement. Against these properties, in this paper we attempt to study and compare several shape descriptors which have been widely adopted for CBIR, they are: Fourier descriptors (FD), curvature scale space (CSS) descriptors (CSSD), Zernike moment descriptors (ZMD) and grid descriptors (GD). The strengths and limitations of these methods are analyzed and clarified. Retrieval results are given to show the comparison.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Shape representation is a fundamental issue in the newly emerging multimedia applications. In the content based image retrieval (CBIR), shape is an important low level image feature. Many shape representations have been proposed. However, for CBIR, a shape representation should satisfy several properties such as affine invariance, robustness, compactness, low computation complexity and perceptual similarity measurement. Against these properties, in this paper we attempt to study and compare several shape descriptors which have been widely adopted for CBIR, they are: Fourier descriptors (FD), curvature scale space (CSS) descriptors (CSSD), Zernike moment descriptors (ZMD) and grid descriptors (GD). The strengths and limitations of these methods are analyzed and clarified. Retrieval results are given to show the comparison.", "fno": "11980289", "keywords": [ "Fourier Descriptors", "Curvature Scale Space", "Zernike Moments", "Grid", "CBIR", "Shape" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Gippsland School of Computing and Information Technology Monash University", "fullName": "Dengsheng Zhang", "givenName": "Dengsheng", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Gippsland School of Computing and Information Technology Monash University", "fullName": "Guojun Lu", "givenName": "Guojun", "surname": "Lu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icme", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2001-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "289", "year": "2001", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7695-1198-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "11980288", "articleId": "12OmNzICETS", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "11980290", "articleId": "12OmNrMZpjF", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/artcom/2010/4201/0/4201a080", "title": "Content Based Retrieval of X-ray Images Using Fusion of Spectral Texture and Shape Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/artcom/2010/4201a080/12OmNqBbHYd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/artcom/2010/4201/0", "title": "Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0/3278a071", "title": "Shape Feature Extraction Using Fourier Descriptors with Brightness in Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iih-msp/2008/3278a071/12OmNx4Q6zs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iih-msp/2008/3278/0", "title": "2008 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wi/2003/1932/0/19320516", "title": "A Comparative Study of Zernike Moments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wi/2003/19320516/12OmNxRF6Xc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wi/2003/1932/0", "title": "Proceedings IEEE/WIC International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2003)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi/2008/3358/0/3358a163", "title": "Color Descriptors for Web Image Retrieval: A Comparative Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sibgrapi/2008/3358a163/12OmNxw5Bko", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi/2008/3358/0", "title": "2008 XXI Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/eidwt/2012/4734/0/4734a154", "title": "The Influence of Local Descriptors on Content Based Image Retrieval Systems for Building Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/eidwt/2012/4734a154/12OmNy2rRS4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/eidwt/2012/4734/0", "title": "2012 Third International Conference on Emerging Intelligent Data and Web Technologies", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2013/2253/0/2253a115", "title": "The MPEG-7 Visual Descriptors: A Basic Survey", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmeae/2013/2253a115/12OmNzGDsNo", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2013/2253/0", "title": "International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronics and Automotive Engineering (ICMEAE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2007/1030/0/04231042", "title": "Content-based Image Retrieval using Multiple Shape Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aiccsa/2007/04231042/12OmNzQzqfM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aiccsa/2007/1030/0", "title": "2007 IEEE/ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iptc/2011/4498/0/4498a043", "title": "Multi-feature Method: An Integrated Content Based Image Retrieval System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iptc/2011/4498a043/12OmNzllxZS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iptc/2011/4498/0", "title": "Intelligence Information Processing and Trusted Computing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi-tutorials/2009/3815/0/3815a072", "title": "Advanced Techniques in CBIR: Local Descriptors, Visual Dictionaries and Bags of Features", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sibgrapi-tutorials/2009/3815a072/12OmNznCl2O", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi-tutorials/2009/3815/0", "title": "2009 Tutorials of the XXII Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061201", "title": "Multi-Scale Surface Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061201/13rRUxBJhmO", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1BmEezmpGrm", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "acronym": "iccv", "groupId": "1000149", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2021", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1BmKQ2RWgHm", "doi": "10.1109/ICCV48922.2021.01526", "title": "Spatial Uncertainty-Aware Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting", "normalizedTitle": "Spatial Uncertainty-Aware Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting", "abstract": "Semi-supervised approaches for crowd counting attract attention, as the fully supervised paradigm is expensive and laborious due to its request for a large number of images of dense crowd scenarios and their annotations. This paper proposes a spatial uncertainty-aware semi-supervised approach via regularized surrogate task (binary segmentation) for crowd counting problems. Different from existing semi-supervised learning-based crowd counting methods, to exploit the unlabeled data, our proposed spatial uncertainty-aware teacher-student framework focuses on high confident regions&#x2019; information while addressing the noisy supervision from the unlabeled data in an end-to-end manner. Specifically, we estimate the spatial uncertainty maps from the teacher model&#x2019;s surrogate task to guide the feature learning of the main task (density regression) and the surrogate task of the student model at the same time. Besides, we introduce a simple yet effective differential transformation layer to enforce the inherent spatial consistency regularization between the main task and the surrogate task in the student model, which helps the surrogate task to yield more reliable predictions and generates high-quality uncertainty maps. Thus, our model can also address the task-level perturbation problems that occur spatial inconsistency between the primary and surrogate tasks in the student model. Experimental results on four challenging crowd counting datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance to the state-of-the-art semi-supervised methods. Code is available at : https://github.com/smallmax00/SUA_crowd_counting", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Semi-supervised approaches for crowd counting attract attention, as the fully supervised paradigm is expensive and laborious due to its request for a large number of images of dense crowd scenarios and their annotations. This paper proposes a spatial uncertainty-aware semi-supervised approach via regularized surrogate task (binary segmentation) for crowd counting problems. Different from existing semi-supervised learning-based crowd counting methods, to exploit the unlabeled data, our proposed spatial uncertainty-aware teacher-student framework focuses on high confident regions&#x2019; information while addressing the noisy supervision from the unlabeled data in an end-to-end manner. Specifically, we estimate the spatial uncertainty maps from the teacher model&#x2019;s surrogate task to guide the feature learning of the main task (density regression) and the surrogate task of the student model at the same time. Besides, we introduce a simple yet effective differential transformation layer to enforce the inherent spatial consistency regularization between the main task and the surrogate task in the student model, which helps the surrogate task to yield more reliable predictions and generates high-quality uncertainty maps. Thus, our model can also address the task-level perturbation problems that occur spatial inconsistency between the primary and surrogate tasks in the student model. Experimental results on four challenging crowd counting datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance to the state-of-the-art semi-supervised methods. Code is available at : https://github.com/smallmax00/SUA_crowd_counting", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Semi-supervised approaches for crowd counting attract attention, as the fully supervised paradigm is expensive and laborious due to its request for a large number of images of dense crowd scenarios and their annotations. This paper proposes a spatial uncertainty-aware semi-supervised approach via regularized surrogate task (binary segmentation) for crowd counting problems. Different from existing semi-supervised learning-based crowd counting methods, to exploit the unlabeled data, our proposed spatial uncertainty-aware teacher-student framework focuses on high confident regions’ information while addressing the noisy supervision from the unlabeled data in an end-to-end manner. Specifically, we estimate the spatial uncertainty maps from the teacher model’s surrogate task to guide the feature learning of the main task (density regression) and the surrogate task of the student model at the same time. Besides, we introduce a simple yet effective differential transformation layer to enforce the inherent spatial consistency regularization between the main task and the surrogate task in the student model, which helps the surrogate task to yield more reliable predictions and generates high-quality uncertainty maps. Thus, our model can also address the task-level perturbation problems that occur spatial inconsistency between the primary and surrogate tasks in the student model. Experimental results on four challenging crowd counting datasets demonstrate that our method achieves superior performance to the state-of-the-art semi-supervised methods. Code is available at : https://github.com/smallmax00/SUA_crowd_counting", "fno": "281200p5529", "keywords": [ "Representation Learning", "Image Segmentation", "Uncertainty", "Annotations", "Perturbation Methods", "Predictive Models", "Spatial Databases" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Liverpool,Department of Eye and Vision Science,Liverpool,United Kingdom", "fullName": "Yanda Meng", "givenName": "Yanda", "surname": "Meng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Liverpool,Department of Eye and Vision Science,Liverpool,United Kingdom", "fullName": "Hongrun Zhang", "givenName": "Hongrun", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo,China", "fullName": "Yitian Zhao", "givenName": "Yitian", "surname": "Zhao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Remark AI UK Limited,London,United Kingdom", "fullName": "Xiaoyun Yang", "givenName": "Xiaoyun", "surname": "Yang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "China Science IntelliCloud Technology Co., Ltd,Shanghai,China", "fullName": "Xuesheng Qian", "givenName": "Xuesheng", "surname": "Qian", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Liverpool,Department of Computer Science,Liverpool,United Kingdom", "fullName": "Xiaowei Huang", "givenName": "Xiaowei", "surname": "Huang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Liverpool,Department of Eye and Vision Science,Liverpool,United Kingdom", "fullName": "Yalin Zheng", "givenName": "Yalin", "surname": "Zheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2021-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "15529-15539", "year": "2021", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-2812-5", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "281200p5519", "articleId": "1BmGYXalGMw", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "281200p5540", "articleId": "1BmG7MXqUuY", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0/281200p5550", "title": "Crowd Counting With Partial Annotations in an Image", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2021/281200p5550/1BmGvjRFUnC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2021/2812/0", "title": "2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cacml/2022/8290/0/829000a749", "title": "Semi-supervised Crowd Counting based on Patch Crowds Statistics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cacml/2022/829000a749/1FY1keVE2sw", "parentPublication": { "id": 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for Crowd Counting in the Wild", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2019/329300i190/1gyrqhnMtfq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2019/3293/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2019/5023/0/502300e521", "title": "DECCNet: Depth Enhanced Crowd Counting", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2019/502300e521/1i5mwlyfScU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2019/5023/0", "title": "2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshop (ICCVW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2022/05/09248596", "title": "JHU-CROWD++: Large-Scale Crowd Counting Dataset and A Benchmark Method", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2022/05/09248596/1ou02vUVdmw", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "1KfQshha0dW", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)", "acronym": "big-data", "groupId": "10020192", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2022", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1KfRLiM3go8", "doi": "10.1109/BigData55660.2022.10021039", "title": "Uncertainty Visualization for Graph Coarsening", "normalizedTitle": "Uncertainty Visualization for Graph Coarsening", "abstract": "The complexity of large real-world graphs makes their analyses prohibitively costly and their visualizations uninformative. The idea behind graph reduction is to reduce the size of a graph while preserving its properties of interest. To improve computational efficiency and to provide provable guarantees, many graph reduction techniques employ randomization. However, the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction and its subsequent interpretation has remained largely unexplored. In this paper, we present a framework to quantify and visualize the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction techniques. We focus on spectral clustering introduced by Ng, Jordan, and Weiss, a popular graph reduction technique that reduces the number of nodes by clustering the nodes of a graph into super-nodes. We introduce two uncertainty measures &#x2013; local adjusted Rand indices and co-occurrences &#x2013; to quantify and visualize uncertainty associated with an ensemble of reduced graphs. We demonstrate via experiments, that these measures complement each other in visualizing uncertainty and guiding the selection of optimal numbers of clusters.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The complexity of large real-world graphs makes their analyses prohibitively costly and their visualizations uninformative. The idea behind graph reduction is to reduce the size of a graph while preserving its properties of interest. To improve computational efficiency and to provide provable guarantees, many graph reduction techniques employ randomization. However, the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction and its subsequent interpretation has remained largely unexplored. In this paper, we present a framework to quantify and visualize the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction techniques. We focus on spectral clustering introduced by Ng, Jordan, and Weiss, a popular graph reduction technique that reduces the number of nodes by clustering the nodes of a graph into super-nodes. We introduce two uncertainty measures &#x2013; local adjusted Rand indices and co-occurrences &#x2013; to quantify and visualize uncertainty associated with an ensemble of reduced graphs. We demonstrate via experiments, that these measures complement each other in visualizing uncertainty and guiding the selection of optimal numbers of clusters.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The complexity of large real-world graphs makes their analyses prohibitively costly and their visualizations uninformative. The idea behind graph reduction is to reduce the size of a graph while preserving its properties of interest. To improve computational efficiency and to provide provable guarantees, many graph reduction techniques employ randomization. However, the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction and its subsequent interpretation has remained largely unexplored. In this paper, we present a framework to quantify and visualize the uncertainty associated with randomized graph reduction techniques. We focus on spectral clustering introduced by Ng, Jordan, and Weiss, a popular graph reduction technique that reduces the number of nodes by clustering the nodes of a graph into super-nodes. We introduce two uncertainty measures – local adjusted Rand indices and co-occurrences – to quantify and visualize uncertainty associated with an ensemble of reduced graphs. We demonstrate via experiments, that these measures complement each other in visualizing uncertainty and guiding the selection of optimal numbers of clusters.", "fno": "10021039", "keywords": [ "Data Visualisation", "Graph Theory", "Pattern Clustering", "Computational Efficiency", "Popular Graph Reduction Technique", "Provable Guarantees", "Randomization", "Randomized Graph Reduction Techniques", "Real World Graphs", "Reduced Graphs", "Uncertainty Measures", "Uncertainty Visualization", "Uncertainty", "Measurement Uncertainty", "Data Visualization", "Big Data", "Computational Efficiency", "Complexity Theory", "Summarization And Visualization Of Large Networks", "Uncertainty Visualization", "Graph Clustering And Coarsening" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Utah,Salt Lake City,USA", "fullName": "Fangfei Lan", "givenName": "Fangfei", "surname": "Lan", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Michigan State University,East Lansing,USA", "fullName": "Sourabh Palande", "givenName": "Sourabh", "surname": "Palande", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Utah,Salt Lake City,USA", "fullName": "Michael Young", "givenName": "Michael", "surname": "Young", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Utah,Salt Lake City,USA", "fullName": "Bei Wang", "givenName": "Bei", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "big-data", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2022-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "2922-2931", "year": "2022", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-6654-8045-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "10020880", "articleId": "1KfS5JpC1Jm", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "10020943", "articleId": "1KfQWB5YvC0", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyRg4mf", "title": "2014 International Conference on Virtual Reality and Visualization (ICVRV)", "acronym": "icvrv", "groupId": "1800579", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2014", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvUsoo5", "doi": "10.1109/ICVRV.2014.42", "title": "Vector Field Visualization Review and Prospects", "normalizedTitle": "Vector Field Visualization Review and Prospects", "abstract": "Vector field visualization is an important aid to help user understand data of complex spatial features in scientific and engineering applications. This paper summarizes relative researches on vector field visualization completely and systematically, gives an induction on major techniques, compares their advantages and shortcomings, and introduces some representative related or cross-over studies. In the end, according to current research progress, this paper looks to the future of improvement and development of vector field visualization.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Vector field visualization is an important aid to help user understand data of complex spatial features in scientific and engineering applications. This paper summarizes relative researches on vector field visualization completely and systematically, gives an induction on major techniques, compares their advantages and shortcomings, and introduces some representative related or cross-over studies. In the end, according to current research progress, this paper looks to the future of improvement and development of vector field visualization.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Vector field visualization is an important aid to help user understand data of complex spatial features in scientific and engineering applications. This paper summarizes relative researches on vector field visualization completely and systematically, gives an induction on major techniques, compares their advantages and shortcomings, and introduces some representative related or cross-over studies. In the end, according to current research progress, this paper looks to the future of improvement and development of vector field visualization.", "fno": "6854a043", "keywords": [ "Data Visualization", "Three Dimensional Displays", "Noise", "Rendering Computer Graphics", "Visualization", "Feature Extraction", "Shape", "Parallel Algorithms", "Vector Field Visualization", "Texture Based Visualization", "Geometric Visualization", "Direct Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Li Chao", "givenName": "Li", "surname": "Chao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Wu Lingda", "givenName": "Wu", "surname": "Lingda", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icvrv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2014-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "43-49", "year": "2014", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4799-6854-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, 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"proceedings/pacificvis/2013/4797/0", "title": "2013 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0/00398846", "title": "Flow volumes for interactive vector field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1993/00398846/12OmNy314f9", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '93", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0/00398877", "title": "Texture splats for 3D scalar and vector field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1993/00398877/12OmNzBOidN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '93", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2004/04/v0434", "title": "Interactive Visualization of Three-Dimensional Vector Fields with Flexible Appearance Control", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2004/04/v0434/13rRUEgarBk", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2004/06/v0673", "title": "Visualization of Vector Fields Using Seed LIC and Volume Rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2004/06/v0673/13rRUIM2VBw", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2008/04/ttg2008040741", "title": "Animation of Orthogonal Texture Patterns for Vector Field Visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2008/04/ttg2008040741/13rRUNvgyWh", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNrAMEOk", "title": "Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Image Processing", "acronym": "icip", "groupId": "1000349", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "1994", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNx76TJu", "doi": "10.1109/ICIP.1994.413529", "title": "Vector field visualization: analysis of feature extraction methods", "normalizedTitle": "Vector field visualization: analysis of feature extraction methods", "abstract": "This paper addresses the problem of the visualization of vector-valued images. Attempting to synthesize a display matched to the capabilities of a human observer, we have reduced the problem to the extraction of the best linear feature of the vector field. In previous work, we have proposed and demonstrated several new nonparametric feature extraction criteria (projection indices) that make use of both the spatial and multivariate structures of the data. We present a theoretical analysis of these projection indices and a Monte-Carlo study of their effectiveness. The study uses performance measures derived from a decision-theoretic model of the human observer.<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper addresses the problem of the visualization of vector-valued images. Attempting to synthesize a display matched to the capabilities of a human observer, we have reduced the problem to the extraction of the best linear feature of the vector field. In previous work, we have proposed and demonstrated several new nonparametric feature extraction criteria (projection indices) that make use of both the spatial and multivariate structures of the data. We present a theoretical analysis of these projection indices and a Monte-Carlo study of their effectiveness. The study uses performance measures derived from a decision-theoretic model of the human observer.<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper addresses the problem of the visualization of vector-valued images. Attempting to synthesize a display matched to the capabilities of a human observer, we have reduced the problem to the extraction of the best linear feature of the vector field. In previous work, we have proposed and demonstrated several new nonparametric feature extraction criteria (projection indices) that make use of both the spatial and multivariate structures of the data. We present a theoretical analysis of these projection indices and a Monte-Carlo study of their effectiveness. The study uses performance measures derived from a decision-theoretic model of the human observer.", "fno": "00413529", "keywords": [ "Feature Extraction", "Data Structures", "Data Visualisation", "Image Processing", "Monte Carlo Methods", "Decision Theory", "Vector Field Visualization", "Feature Extraction Methods", "Linear Feature Extraction", "Nonparametric Feature Extraction", "Projection Indices", "Multivariate Data Structure", "Spatial Data Structure", "Monte Carlo Study", "Performance Measures", "Decision Theoretic Model", "Human Observer", "Vector Valued Images", "Display", "Visualization", "Feature Extraction", "Pixel", "Humans", "Vectors", "Gray Scale", "Image Segmentation", "Computer Displays", "Data Mining", "Satellites" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL, USA", "fullName": "G. Harikumar", "givenName": "G.", "surname": "Harikumar", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL, USA", "fullName": "Y. Bresler", "givenName": "Y.", "surname": "Bresler", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icip", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1994-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "51,52,53,54,55", "year": "1994", "issn": null, "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00413528", "articleId": "12OmNC3FG58", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00413530", "articleId": "12OmNAsBFGU", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2013/4797/0/06596154", "title": "Automatic, tensor-guided illustrative vector field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pacificvis/2013/06596154/12OmNBd9T52", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2013/4797/0", "title": "2013 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icvrv/2014/6854/0/6854a043", "title": "Vector Field Visualization Review and Prospects", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icvrv/2014/6854a043/12OmNvUsoo5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icvrv/2014/6854/0", "title": "2014 International Conference on Virtual Reality and Visualization (ICVRV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2014/2874/0/2874a049", "title": "2D Vector Field Simplification Based on Robustness", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pacificvis/2014/2874a049/12OmNwpoFGP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2014/2874/0", "title": "2014 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0/06460709", "title": "An effective vortex detection approach for velocity vector field", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2012/06460709/12OmNwwMf49", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0", "title": "2012 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6275/0/00577131", "title": "Analysis of feature extraction criteria for vector field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1994/00577131/12OmNyQYt68", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1994/6275/0", "title": "12th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 1994", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/gcis/2010/9247/3/05709387", "title": "Discrepancy of Extraction of Standing Water between Index Methods and TM5 Thresholding", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/gcis/2010/05709387/12OmNzFv4k6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/gcis/2010/9247/3", "title": "2010 Second WRI Global Congress on Intelligent Systems (GCIS 2010)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1988/0878/0/00028299", "title": "An automatic road vector extraction method from maps", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1988/00028299/12OmNzXFoMa", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1988/0878/0", "title": "9th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2010/06/ttg2010061560", "title": "Interactive Vector Field Feature Identification", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2010/06/ttg2010061560/13rRUIJuxvg", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2013/07/ttg2013071122", "title": "A Metric for the Evaluation of Dense Vector Field Visualizations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2013/07/ttg2013071122/13rRUwhpBO4", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2005/01/v0059", "title": "Comparing 2D Vector Field Visualization Methods: A User Study", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2005/01/v0059/13rRUxBJhmI", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNAsTgXf", "title": "Proceedings of Workshop on Visualization and Machine Vision", "acronym": "vmv", "groupId": "1001999", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1994", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNz4SOBo", "doi": "10.1109/VMV.1994.324982", "title": "Research issues in vector and tensor field visualization", "normalizedTitle": "Research issues in vector and tensor field visualization", "abstract": "Flow visualization motivates to a large extent recent research efforts in scientific visualization. The continuous improvement of resources for data generation and analysis allows researchers and engineers to produce large multivariate 3D data sets with improving speed and accuracy. Analyzing and interpreting such datasets without appropriate tools is beyond the capability of the human brain. Scientific visualization and flow visualization in particular aim to provide such tools. The approach we advocate is to follow a visualization process involving data preprocessing, visualization mapping, and rendering. We address the issues related to the second step, namely visualization mappings of vector and tensor data in flow fields. We place this process in perspective to other fields of scientific study by taking the point of view of representation theory. This allows us to classify visualization techniques and to provide a unified framework for analyzing various vector and tensor mappings.<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Flow visualization motivates to a large extent recent research efforts in scientific visualization. The continuous improvement of resources for data generation and analysis allows researchers and engineers to produce large multivariate 3D data sets with improving speed and accuracy. Analyzing and interpreting such datasets without appropriate tools is beyond the capability of the human brain. Scientific visualization and flow visualization in particular aim to provide such tools. The approach we advocate is to follow a visualization process involving data preprocessing, visualization mapping, and rendering. We address the issues related to the second step, namely visualization mappings of vector and tensor data in flow fields. We place this process in perspective to other fields of scientific study by taking the point of view of representation theory. This allows us to classify visualization techniques and to provide a unified framework for analyzing various vector and tensor mappings.<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Flow visualization motivates to a large extent recent research efforts in scientific visualization. The continuous improvement of resources for data generation and analysis allows researchers and engineers to produce large multivariate 3D data sets with improving speed and accuracy. Analyzing and interpreting such datasets without appropriate tools is beyond the capability of the human brain. Scientific visualization and flow visualization in particular aim to provide such tools. The approach we advocate is to follow a visualization process involving data preprocessing, visualization mapping, and rendering. We address the issues related to the second step, namely visualization mappings of vector and tensor data in flow fields. We place this process in perspective to other fields of scientific study by taking the point of view of representation theory. This allows us to classify visualization techniques and to provide a unified framework for analyzing various vector and tensor mappings.", "fno": "00324982", "keywords": [ "Data Visualisation", "Flow Visualisation", "Physics Computing", "Data Analysis", "Rendering Computer Graphics", "Tensor Field Visualization", "Vector Field Visualization", "Flow Visualization", "Scientific Visualization", "Data Generation", "Data Analysis", "Multivariate 3 D Data Sets", "Data Preprocessing", "Visualization Mapping", "Rendering", "Visualization Mappings", "Flow Fields", "Representation Theory", "Tensile Stress", "Data Visualization", "Data Mining", "Topology", "Continuous Improvement", "Data Analysis", "Data Engineering", "Humans", "Physics", "Density Measurement" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Stanford Univ., CA, USA", "fullName": "L. Hesselink", "givenName": "L.", "surname": "Hesselink", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "vmv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1994-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "104,105", "year": "1994", "issn": null, "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": null, "next": { "fno": "00324983", "articleId": "12OmNCctflM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2013/4797/0/06596154", "title": "Automatic, tensor-guided illustrative vector field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pacificvis/2013/06596154/12OmNBd9T52", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2013/4797/0", "title": "2013 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2005/2766/0/01532780", "title": "The application of GPU particle tracing to diffusion tensor field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2005/01532780/12OmNBrlPxd", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2005/2766/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0/00398849", "title": "A probe for local flow field visualization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1993/00398849/12OmNscxj73", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '93", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1992/2897/0/00235193", "title": "Visualization of second order tensor fields and matrix data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1992/00235193/12OmNx8Oup5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1992/2897/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '92", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/scivis/2015/9785/0/07429491", "title": "Feature-based tensor field visualization for fiber reinforced polymers", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/scivis/2015/07429491/12OmNxuXcAB", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/scivis/2015/9785/0", "title": "2015 IEEE Scientific Visualization Conference (SciVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icip/1994/6952/2/00413567", "title": "Estimation of motion vector fields using tensor field filtering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icip/1994/00413567/12OmNy2rRYJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icip/1994/6952/2", "title": "Proceedings of 1st International Conference on Image Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2016/01/07192722", "title": "Glyph-Based Comparative Visualization for Diffusion Tensor Fields", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2016/01/07192722/13rRUx0gefn", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2007/01/v0094", "title": "Interactive Tensor Field Design and Visualization on Surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2007/01/v0094/13rRUxASuG8", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2011/12/ttg2011121979", "title": "Asymmetric Tensor Field Visualization for Surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2011/12/ttg2011121979/13rRUygT7fa", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2019/01/08447439", "title": "Tensor Field Visualization using Fiber Surfaces of Invariant Space", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2019/01/08447439/17D45W1Oa1M", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBQ2VPc", "title": "Asia International Conference on Modelling & Simulation", "acronym": "ams", "groupId": "1001723", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNBKEyw2", "doi": "10.1109/AMS.2009.45", "title": "Isosurface Extraction of Volumetric Data Using Implicit Surface Polygonization", "normalizedTitle": "Isosurface Extraction of Volumetric Data Using Implicit Surface Polygonization", "abstract": "Isosurface extraction is always an interesting topic in the field of computer graphics and scientific visualization. This study surveys isosurface construction methods, particularly in implicit surface polygonization using tracking partition. An investigation is conducted on the implementation of it. With reference of original Jules Bloomenthal’s implementation, an extension of the implicit surface polygonization is developed with concern of real volumetric data. Rather than conventional methods, such as Marching Cubes and its variants, the method has advantages on time complexity, flexibility and is easy to implement. A brief comparison has been done among these methods. During the development, some practical issues, such as starting point placement, seed point generation, manifold surface, manifold-with-boundary, are addressed. Possible solutions of these problems are suggested. Some ideas on enhancement of the method are conveyed at end of this paper for further work.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Isosurface extraction is always an interesting topic in the field of computer graphics and scientific visualization. This study surveys isosurface construction methods, particularly in implicit surface polygonization using tracking partition. An investigation is conducted on the implementation of it. With reference of original Jules Bloomenthal’s implementation, an extension of the implicit surface polygonization is developed with concern of real volumetric data. Rather than conventional methods, such as Marching Cubes and its variants, the method has advantages on time complexity, flexibility and is easy to implement. A brief comparison has been done among these methods. During the development, some practical issues, such as starting point placement, seed point generation, manifold surface, manifold-with-boundary, are addressed. Possible solutions of these problems are suggested. Some ideas on enhancement of the method are conveyed at end of this paper for further work.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Isosurface extraction is always an interesting topic in the field of computer graphics and scientific visualization. This study surveys isosurface construction methods, particularly in implicit surface polygonization using tracking partition. An investigation is conducted on the implementation of it. With reference of original Jules Bloomenthal’s implementation, an extension of the implicit surface polygonization is developed with concern of real volumetric data. Rather than conventional methods, such as Marching Cubes and its variants, the method has advantages on time complexity, flexibility and is easy to implement. A brief comparison has been done among these methods. During the development, some practical issues, such as starting point placement, seed point generation, manifold surface, manifold-with-boundary, are addressed. Possible solutions of these problems are suggested. Some ideas on enhancement of the method are conveyed at end of this paper for further work.", "fno": "3648a555", "keywords": [ "Isosurface Extraction", "Implicit Polygonization", "Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Pan Zheng", "givenName": "Pan", "surname": "Zheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Bahari Belaton", "givenName": "Bahari", "surname": "Belaton", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Iman Yi Liao", "givenName": "Iman Yi", "surname": "Liao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ams", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "555-559", "year": "2009", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3648-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3648a549", "articleId": "12OmNroijan", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3648a560", "articleId": "12OmNxX3uPm", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cgi/2001/1007/0/10070291", "title": "Hierarchical Implicit Surface Refinement", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cgi/2001/10070291/12OmNAR1b1w", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cgi/2001/1007/0", "title": "Proceedings. Computer Graphics International 2001", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/smi/2001/0853/0/08530074", "title": "Dynamic Meshes for Accurate Polygonization of Implicit Surfaces with Sharp Features", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/smi/2001/08530074/12OmNrJiCSr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/smi/2001/0853/0", "title": "Shape Modeling and Applications, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/smi/2001/0853/0/08530104", "title": "Fast Navigation through an FRep Sculpture Garden", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/smi/2001/08530104/12OmNvDZF4s", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/smi/2001/0853/0", "title": "Shape Modeling and Applications, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cgi/1997/7825/0/78250065", "title": "An Automatic Description of Volumetric Objects using Metaballs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cgi/1997/78250065/12OmNwEJ12w", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cgi/1997/7825/0", "title": "Computer Graphics International Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/gmp/2002/1674/0/16740138", "title": "Non-Manifold Implicit Surfaces Based on Discontinuous Implicitization and Polygonization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/gmp/2002/16740138/12OmNwbLVmQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/gmp/2002/1674/0", "title": "Geometric Modeling and Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1994/6627/0/00346306", "title": "Nonpolygonal isosurface rendering for large volume datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1994/00346306/12OmNx8Ouv6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1994/6627/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '94", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iptc/2010/4196/0/4196a220", "title": "Parallel Polygonization of Implicit Surfaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iptc/2010/4196a220/12OmNyQph0Z", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iptc/2010/4196/0", "title": "Intelligence Information Processing and Trusted Computing, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cw/2010/4215/0/4215a113", "title": "Optimizing Triangulation of Implicit Surface Based on Quadric Error Metrics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cw/2010/4215a113/12OmNzahc4Q", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cw/2010/4215/0", "title": "2010 International Conference on Cyberworlds", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0/20300014", "title": "Feature-Sensitive Subdivision and Isosurface Reconstruction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2003/20300014/12OmNzlD9FC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227", "title": "Verifiable Visualization for Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227/13rRUwInvsH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxWuirg", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2004", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvStcLl", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.2004.52", "title": "Interactive Point-Based Isosurface Extraction", "normalizedTitle": "Interactive Point-Based Isosurface Extraction", "abstract": "We propose a novel point-based approach to view dependent iso-surface extraction. We introduce a fast visibility query system for the view dependent traversal, which exhibits moderate memory requirements. This technique allows for an interactive interrogation of the full visible woman dataset (1GB) at four to fifteen frames per second on a desktop computer. The point-based approach is built on an extraction scheme that classifies different sections of the iso-surface into four categories, depending on the size of the geometry when projected onto the screen. In particular, we use points to represent small and sub-pixel triangles, as well as larger sections of the isosurface whose projection has sub-pixel size. To assign consistent and robust normals to individual points representing such regions, we propose to compute them during post processing of the extracted isosurface and provide the corresponding hardware implementation.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "We propose a novel point-based approach to view dependent iso-surface extraction. We introduce a fast visibility query system for the view dependent traversal, which exhibits moderate memory requirements. This technique allows for an interactive interrogation of the full visible woman dataset (1GB) at four to fifteen frames per second on a desktop computer. The point-based approach is built on an extraction scheme that classifies different sections of the iso-surface into four categories, depending on the size of the geometry when projected onto the screen. In particular, we use points to represent small and sub-pixel triangles, as well as larger sections of the isosurface whose projection has sub-pixel size. To assign consistent and robust normals to individual points representing such regions, we propose to compute them during post processing of the extracted isosurface and provide the corresponding hardware implementation.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "We propose a novel point-based approach to view dependent iso-surface extraction. We introduce a fast visibility query system for the view dependent traversal, which exhibits moderate memory requirements. This technique allows for an interactive interrogation of the full visible woman dataset (1GB) at four to fifteen frames per second on a desktop computer. The point-based approach is built on an extraction scheme that classifies different sections of the iso-surface into four categories, depending on the size of the geometry when projected onto the screen. In particular, we use points to represent small and sub-pixel triangles, as well as larger sections of the isosurface whose projection has sub-pixel size. To assign consistent and robust normals to individual points representing such regions, we propose to compute them during post processing of the extracted isosurface and provide the corresponding hardware implementation.", "fno": "87880457", "keywords": [ "Isosurface", "Point Based", "View Dependent", "Large Datasets", "Interactive" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Utah", "fullName": "Yarden Livnat", "givenName": "Yarden", "surname": "Livnat", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Utah", "fullName": "Xavier Tricoche", "givenName": "Xavier", "surname": "Tricoche", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2004-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "457-464", "year": "2004", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-7803-8788-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "87880449", "articleId": "12OmNyxFKc4", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "87880465", "articleId": "12OmNvT2p6i", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2002/7498/0/7498balmelli", "title": "Volume Warping for Adaptive Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2002/7498balmelli/12OmNqFJhHx", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2002/7498/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0/20910003", "title": "Efficient Parallel Out-of-core Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2003/20910003/12OmNwE9OLT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0/20300027", "title": "Space Efficient Fast Isosurface Extraction for Large Datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2003/20300027/12OmNxQOjAR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0/91760167", "title": "Interactive Out-Of-Core Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1998/91760167/12OmNyQ7FRQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2001/7223/0/72230067", "title": "Parallel View-Dependent Isosurface Extraction Using Multi-Pass Occlusion Culling", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2001/72230067/12OmNynJMPK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2001/7223/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0/58970024", "title": "Isosurface Extraction in Time-varying Fields Using a Temporal Branch-on-Need Tree (T-BON)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1999/58970024/12OmNzWfoUe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2008/03/ttg2008030603", "title": "Interactive High-Resolution Isosurface Ray Casting on Multicore Processors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2008/03/ttg2008030603/13rRUEgs2LW", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227", "title": "Verifiable Visualization for Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227/13rRUwInvsH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2000/02/v0098", "title": "Accelerated Isosurface Extraction in Time-Varying Fields", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2000/02/v0098/13rRUx0xPIq", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061367", "title": "Isosurface Extraction and View-Dependent Filtering from Time-Varying Fields Using Persistent Time-Octree (PTOT)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061367/13rRUxly8XB", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvjQ8WV", "title": "2009 International Conference on Parallel Processing", "acronym": "icpp", "groupId": "1000540", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2009", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwLfMAE", "doi": "10.1109/ICPP.2009.47", "title": "Fast Isosurface Extraction for Medical Volume Dataset on Cell BE", "normalizedTitle": "Fast Isosurface Extraction for Medical Volume Dataset on Cell BE", "abstract": "The size of volumetric data generated by medical imaging and scientific simulations is increased significantly due to the dramatic advances in medical imaging modalities and computing technologies. The volumetric data generally need to be visualized and Marching Cubes algorithm (MC for short) is one of the standard methods of the isosurface extraction for the medical applications. However, MC algorithm requires a large amount of data computing power. The Cell Broadband Engine (Cell for short) processor, which is a typical COTS (commodity off-the-shelf) heterogeneous designed to handle extremely demanding computations, can be used to hasten isosurface extraction in medial application. In this paper, we present a streaming model-based scheme to efficiently map MC algorithm to Cell. Specifically, a block-based filter running on PPE is imposed as a preprocessing stage to avoid unnecessary data transfer and computation, and the MC kernel runs on SPEs as the subsequent stage. Through tuning the size of the block, the workload of PPE and SPE is orchestrated harmoniously. The experimental results demonstrate that overall isosurface extraction speedup of more than 10 times is achieved compared with conventional heavy iron CPUs.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The size of volumetric data generated by medical imaging and scientific simulations is increased significantly due to the dramatic advances in medical imaging modalities and computing technologies. The volumetric data generally need to be visualized and Marching Cubes algorithm (MC for short) is one of the standard methods of the isosurface extraction for the medical applications. However, MC algorithm requires a large amount of data computing power. The Cell Broadband Engine (Cell for short) processor, which is a typical COTS (commodity off-the-shelf) heterogeneous designed to handle extremely demanding computations, can be used to hasten isosurface extraction in medial application. In this paper, we present a streaming model-based scheme to efficiently map MC algorithm to Cell. Specifically, a block-based filter running on PPE is imposed as a preprocessing stage to avoid unnecessary data transfer and computation, and the MC kernel runs on SPEs as the subsequent stage. Through tuning the size of the block, the workload of PPE and SPE is orchestrated harmoniously. The experimental results demonstrate that overall isosurface extraction speedup of more than 10 times is achieved compared with conventional heavy iron CPUs.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The size of volumetric data generated by medical imaging and scientific simulations is increased significantly due to the dramatic advances in medical imaging modalities and computing technologies. The volumetric data generally need to be visualized and Marching Cubes algorithm (MC for short) is one of the standard methods of the isosurface extraction for the medical applications. However, MC algorithm requires a large amount of data computing power. The Cell Broadband Engine (Cell for short) processor, which is a typical COTS (commodity off-the-shelf) heterogeneous designed to handle extremely demanding computations, can be used to hasten isosurface extraction in medial application. In this paper, we present a streaming model-based scheme to efficiently map MC algorithm to Cell. Specifically, a block-based filter running on PPE is imposed as a preprocessing stage to avoid unnecessary data transfer and computation, and the MC kernel runs on SPEs as the subsequent stage. Through tuning the size of the block, the workload of PPE and SPE is orchestrated harmoniously. The experimental results demonstrate that overall isosurface extraction speedup of more than 10 times is achieved compared with conventional heavy iron CPUs.", "fno": "3802a100", "keywords": [ "Marching Cubes", "Cell BE", "Porgramming Model", "Medicial Visulization", "Parallel Processing" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hai Jin", "givenName": "Hai", "surname": "Jin", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Bo Li", "givenName": "Bo", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Ran Zheng", "givenName": "Ran", "surname": "Zheng", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Qin Zhang", "givenName": "Qin", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icpp", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2009-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "100-107", "year": "2009", "issn": "0190-3918", "isbn": "978-0-7695-3802-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3802a092", "articleId": "12OmNxjjEeC", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3802a108", "articleId": "12OmNCulYju", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2004/8788/0/87880489", "title": "Dual Marching Cubes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2004/87880489/12OmNAWpynS", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2004/8788/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0/4009a608", "title": "Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Medical Image Based on Improved Marching Cubes Algorithm", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mvhi/2010/4009a608/12OmNBtUdOc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0", "title": "Machine Vision and Human-machine Interface, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2010/3967/0/3967a901", "title": "Automatic Offloading of C++ for the Cell BE Processor: A Case Study Using Offload", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cisis/2010/3967a901/12OmNvmowN5", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cisis/2010/3967/0", "title": "2010 International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0/91760159", "title": "Isosurface Extraction in Time-Varying Fields Using a Temporal Hierarchical Index Tree", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1998/91760159/12OmNxYL5dN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0/91760167", "title": "Interactive Out-Of-Core Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1998/91760167/12OmNyQ7FRQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0/20300014", "title": "Feature-Sensitive Subdivision and Isosurface Reconstruction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2003/20300014/12OmNzlD9FC", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cs/2009/02/mcs2009020082", "title": "Marching Cubes without Skinny Triangles", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cs/2009/02/mcs2009020082/13rRUILc8aT", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cs", "title": "Computing in Science & Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227", "title": "Verifiable Visualization for Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227/13rRUwInvsH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/1997/02/v0158", "title": "Speeding Up Isosurface Extraction Using Interval Trees", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/1997/02/v0158/13rRUxcKzVc", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2008/06/ttg2008061651", "title": "Edge Groups: An Approach to Understanding the Mesh Quality of Marching Methods", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2008/06/ttg2008061651/13rRUxly8XA", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNylsZKi", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1998", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyQ7FRQ", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.1998.745299", "title": "Interactive Out-Of-Core Isosurface Extraction", "normalizedTitle": "Interactive Out-Of-Core Isosurface Extraction", "abstract": "In this paper, we present a novel out-of-core technique for the interactive computation of isosurfaces from volume data. Our algorithm minimizes the main memory and disk space requirements on the visualization workstation, while speeding up isosurface extraction queries. Our overall approach is a two-level indexing scheme. First, by our meta-cell technique, we partition the original dataset into clusters of cells, called meta-cells. Secondly, we produce meta-intervals associated with the meta-cells, and build an indexing data structure on the meta-intervals. We separate the cell information, kept only in meta-cells in disk, from the indexing structure, which is also in disk and only contains pointers to meta-cells. Our meta-cell technique is an I/O-ef.cient approach for computing a k-d-tree-like partition of the dataset. Our indexing data structure, the binary-blocked I/O interval tree, is a new I/O-optimal data structure to perform stabbing queries that report from a set of meta-intervals (or intervals) those containing a query value q. Our tree is simpler to implement, and is also more space-efficient in practice than the existing structures. To perform an isosurface query, we first query the indexing structure, and then use the reported meta-cell pointers to read from disk the active meta-cells intersected by the isosurface. The isosurface itself can then be generated from active meta-cells. Rather than being a single-cost indexing approach, our technique exhibits a smooth trade-off between query time and disk space.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In this paper, we present a novel out-of-core technique for the interactive computation of isosurfaces from volume data. Our algorithm minimizes the main memory and disk space requirements on the visualization workstation, while speeding up isosurface extraction queries. Our overall approach is a two-level indexing scheme. First, by our meta-cell technique, we partition the original dataset into clusters of cells, called meta-cells. Secondly, we produce meta-intervals associated with the meta-cells, and build an indexing data structure on the meta-intervals. We separate the cell information, kept only in meta-cells in disk, from the indexing structure, which is also in disk and only contains pointers to meta-cells. Our meta-cell technique is an I/O-ef.cient approach for computing a k-d-tree-like partition of the dataset. Our indexing data structure, the binary-blocked I/O interval tree, is a new I/O-optimal data structure to perform stabbing queries that report from a set of meta-intervals (or intervals) those containing a query value q. Our tree is simpler to implement, and is also more space-efficient in practice than the existing structures. To perform an isosurface query, we first query the indexing structure, and then use the reported meta-cell pointers to read from disk the active meta-cells intersected by the isosurface. The isosurface itself can then be generated from active meta-cells. Rather than being a single-cost indexing approach, our technique exhibits a smooth trade-off between query time and disk space.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In this paper, we present a novel out-of-core technique for the interactive computation of isosurfaces from volume data. Our algorithm minimizes the main memory and disk space requirements on the visualization workstation, while speeding up isosurface extraction queries. Our overall approach is a two-level indexing scheme. First, by our meta-cell technique, we partition the original dataset into clusters of cells, called meta-cells. Secondly, we produce meta-intervals associated with the meta-cells, and build an indexing data structure on the meta-intervals. We separate the cell information, kept only in meta-cells in disk, from the indexing structure, which is also in disk and only contains pointers to meta-cells. Our meta-cell technique is an I/O-ef.cient approach for computing a k-d-tree-like partition of the dataset. Our indexing data structure, the binary-blocked I/O interval tree, is a new I/O-optimal data structure to perform stabbing queries that report from a set of meta-intervals (or intervals) those containing a query value q. Our tree is simpler to implement, and is also more space-efficient in practice than the existing structures. To perform an isosurface query, we first query the indexing structure, and then use the reported meta-cell pointers to read from disk the active meta-cells intersected by the isosurface. The isosurface itself can then be generated from active meta-cells. Rather than being a single-cost indexing approach, our technique exhibits a smooth trade-off between query time and disk space.", "fno": "91760167", "keywords": [ "Isosurface Extraction", "Marching Cubes", "Out Of Core Computation", "Interval Tree", "Scientific Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Polytechnic University", "fullName": "Yi-Jen Chiang", "givenName": "Yi-Jen", "surname": "Chiang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "IBM T. J. Watson Research Center", "fullName": "Cláudio T. Silva", "givenName": "Cláudio T.", "surname": "Silva", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Kitware", "fullName": "William J. Schroeder", "givenName": "William J.", "surname": "Schroeder", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1998-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "167", "year": "1998", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-8186-9176-x", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "91760159", "articleId": "12OmNxYL5dN", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "91760175", "articleId": "12OmNC8MsBD", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1997/8262/0/82620293", "title": "I/O optimal isosurface extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1997/82620293/12OmNCgJe58", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1997/8262/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ipps/1999/0143/0/01430569", "title": "A Fast Multithreaded Out-of-Core Visualization Technique", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ipps/1999/01430569/12OmNCh0PcO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ipps/1999/0143/0", "title": "Parallel Processing Symposium, International", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0/20910003", "title": "Efficient Parallel Out-of-core Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2003/20910003/12OmNwE9OLT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2006/0054/0/01639344", "title": "An efficient and scalable parallel algorithm for out-of-core isosurface extraction and rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ipdps/2006/01639344/12OmNwlqhKj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2006/0054/0", "title": "Proceedings 20th IEEE International Parallel & Distributed Processing Symposium", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2001/7223/0/72230059", "title": "A Unified Infrastructure for Parallel Out-of-Core Isosurface Extraction and Volume Rendering of Unstructured Grids", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2001/72230059/12OmNxUv6fg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2001/7223/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0/20300029", "title": "Out-of-Core Isosurface Extraction of Time-Varying Fields over Irregular Grids", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2003/20300029/12OmNxWuix4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2003/2030/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0/91760159", "title": "Isosurface Extraction in Time-Varying Fields Using a Temporal Hierarchical Index Tree", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1998/91760159/12OmNxYL5dN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1998/9176/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227", "title": "Verifiable Visualization for Isosurface Extraction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061227/13rRUwInvsH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2000/02/v0098", "title": "Accelerated Isosurface Extraction in Time-Varying Fields", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2000/02/v0098/13rRUx0xPIq", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/1997/02/v0158", "title": "Speeding Up Isosurface Extraction Using Interval Trees", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/1997/02/v0158/13rRUxcKzVc", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBqMDoJ", "title": "2008 International Symposium on Information Science and Engineering (ISISE)", "acronym": "isise", "groupId": "1002561", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNqI04ZY", "doi": "10.1109/ISISE.2008.43", "title": "Study of Respirable Coal Mine Dust Concentration Detecting Method Based on Curve Fitting and Volume Calculation Method", "normalizedTitle": "Study of Respirable Coal Mine Dust Concentration Detecting Method Based on Curve Fitting and Volume Calculation Method", "abstract": "According to the present situation that respirable coal mine dust concentration can not be on-line detected real-timely, a real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration acquisition method that use real-timely detected total coal mine dust concentration combined with calculation of conversion coefficient was put forward. The method obtained respirable coal mine dust concentration through detecting total coal mine dust concentration. First, take use of curve fitting to modify the total dust concentration sensor, and use the modified sensor to detect real-time total dust concentration. Then, conversion coefficient between respirable and total coal mine dust concentration was got through volume calculation method. Finally, the real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration was attained by multiplying the total value and the conversion coefficient. This method was verified in Coal Mine Production Equipment Security Detection Engineering Center of MOE. Experiments proved that respirable coal mine dust concentration obtained by this method had the advantage of high precision. It can meet the requirement of real-time on-line detection.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "According to the present situation that respirable coal mine dust concentration can not be on-line detected real-timely, a real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration acquisition method that use real-timely detected total coal mine dust concentration combined with calculation of conversion coefficient was put forward. The method obtained respirable coal mine dust concentration through detecting total coal mine dust concentration. First, take use of curve fitting to modify the total dust concentration sensor, and use the modified sensor to detect real-time total dust concentration. Then, conversion coefficient between respirable and total coal mine dust concentration was got through volume calculation method. Finally, the real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration was attained by multiplying the total value and the conversion coefficient. This method was verified in Coal Mine Production Equipment Security Detection Engineering Center of MOE. Experiments proved that respirable coal mine dust concentration obtained by this method had the advantage of high precision. It can meet the requirement of real-time on-line detection.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "According to the present situation that respirable coal mine dust concentration can not be on-line detected real-timely, a real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration acquisition method that use real-timely detected total coal mine dust concentration combined with calculation of conversion coefficient was put forward. The method obtained respirable coal mine dust concentration through detecting total coal mine dust concentration. First, take use of curve fitting to modify the total dust concentration sensor, and use the modified sensor to detect real-time total dust concentration. Then, conversion coefficient between respirable and total coal mine dust concentration was got through volume calculation method. Finally, the real-time respirable coal mine dust concentration was attained by multiplying the total value and the conversion coefficient. This method was verified in Coal Mine Production Equipment Security Detection Engineering Center of MOE. Experiments proved that respirable coal mine dust concentration obtained by this method had the advantage of high precision. It can meet the requirement of real-time on-line detection.", "fno": "3494b379", "keywords": [ "Coal Mine Dust", "Curve Fitting", "Volume Calculation Method", "Respirable Coal Mine Dust", "Concentration On Line Detection" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Cheng Xue-zhen", "givenName": "Cheng", "surname": "Xue-zhen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Hao Hai-tao", "givenName": "Hao", "surname": "Hai-tao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Li Liang-bao", "givenName": "Li", "surname": "Liang-bao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Cao Mao-yong", "givenName": "Cao", "surname": "Mao-yong", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "isise", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "379-383", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3494-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3494b375", "articleId": "12OmNwdtwg4", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3494b452", "articleId": "12OmNviHKh6", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cdciem/2012/4639/0/4639a638", "title": "Spray Dust Removal Device Based on the Image Contrast", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cdciem/2012/4639a638/12OmNAKM03b", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cdciem/2012/4639/0", "title": "Computer Distributed Control and Intelligent Environmental Monitoring, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0/4270a956", "title": "Research on Design of Multimedia Alarm System for Coal Mine Safety", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccis/2010/4270a956/12OmNAkWvHZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0", "title": "2010 International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0/4009a600", "title": "Prediction of Coal Mine Safety Level Based on LSSVM", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mvhi/2010/4009a600/12OmNBAqZI2", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0", "title": "Machine Vision and Human-machine Interface, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/3/4296e725", "title": "The Choice of the Optimal Dust Removal Scheme of Transfer Point in a Coal Preparation Plant", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmtma/2011/4296e725/12OmNrF2DJV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/3", "title": "2011 Third International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/itcs/2009/3688/1/3688a514", "title": "Evaluation Method of Coal Mine Production Safety Based on BP Neural Network", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/itcs/2009/3688a514/12OmNwE9OTy", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/itcs/2009/3688/1", "title": "Information Technology and Computer Science, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cinc/2009/3645/1/3645a241", "title": "Application of Grey Relation Clustering and CGNN in Gas Concentration Prediction in Top Corner of Coal Mine", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cinc/2009/3645a241/12OmNwFicWg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cinc/2009/3645/1", "title": "Computational Intelligence and Natural Computing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/2/4296c308", "title": "Hazardous Gas Detecting Method Applied in Coal Mine Detection Robot", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmtma/2011/4296c308/12OmNwdL7pu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/2", "title": "2011 Third International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/1/4286a896", "title": "Low Concentration Coal Mine Methane Concentrated by Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdma/2010/4286a896/12OmNxuo0jw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdma/2010/4286/1", "title": "2010 International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/2/3865b127", "title": "A Method for Detecting Miners in Underground Coal Mine Videos", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscid/2009/3865b127/12OmNzcxZbn", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2009/3865/2", "title": "Computational Intelligence and Design, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2009/3876/1/3876a030", "title": "Resolution to DM Technology for Coal Mine Safety Data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciii/2009/3876a030/12OmNzkMlQg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciii/2009/3876/1", "title": "International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1lgooCdTA0o", "title": "Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Application, IEEE", "acronym": "paciia", "groupId": "1002599", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "2", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyQ7FEy", "doi": "10.1109/PACIIA.2008.370", "title": "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Numerical Simulation of Duct Conveying", "normalizedTitle": "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Numerical Simulation of Duct Conveying", "abstract": "An efficient smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method for duct conveying is proposed. The combination of meshless and Lagrangian nature inherent in the SPH methodology avoids the disadvantages of traditional numerical methods in treating large deformations, large inhomogeneities and tracing free surfaces in the duct conveying process. Major physics of the duct conveying can be well captured in the simulation. The most time consuming part for the SPH simulations is to identify all the interacting particles at each time step. In this study, an accurate and efficient hierarchy tree algorithm for the nearest neighboring particle searching is presented. The SPH method proposed can be easily extended to deal with many other problems of duct conveying if simulation control parameters such as input condition, boundary condition and corresponding equation of state etc. are defined properly.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "An efficient smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method for duct conveying is proposed. The combination of meshless and Lagrangian nature inherent in the SPH methodology avoids the disadvantages of traditional numerical methods in treating large deformations, large inhomogeneities and tracing free surfaces in the duct conveying process. Major physics of the duct conveying can be well captured in the simulation. The most time consuming part for the SPH simulations is to identify all the interacting particles at each time step. In this study, an accurate and efficient hierarchy tree algorithm for the nearest neighboring particle searching is presented. The SPH method proposed can be easily extended to deal with many other problems of duct conveying if simulation control parameters such as input condition, boundary condition and corresponding equation of state etc. are defined properly.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "An efficient smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method for duct conveying is proposed. The combination of meshless and Lagrangian nature inherent in the SPH methodology avoids the disadvantages of traditional numerical methods in treating large deformations, large inhomogeneities and tracing free surfaces in the duct conveying process. Major physics of the duct conveying can be well captured in the simulation. The most time consuming part for the SPH simulations is to identify all the interacting particles at each time step. In this study, an accurate and efficient hierarchy tree algorithm for the nearest neighboring particle searching is presented. The SPH method proposed can be easily extended to deal with many other problems of duct conveying if simulation control parameters such as input condition, boundary condition and corresponding equation of state etc. are defined properly.", "fno": "3490c634", "keywords": [ "Duct Conveying", "Meshless Method", "Numerical Method", "Pneumatic Conveying", "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics SPH" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Peigang Jiao", "givenName": "Peigang", "surname": "Jiao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Yiqi Zhou", "givenName": "Yiqi", "surname": "Zhou", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Jianhua Fang", "givenName": "Jianhua", "surname": "Fang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Lei Chen", "givenName": "Lei", "surname": "Chen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Xiangyang Cui", "givenName": "Xiangyang", "surname": "Cui", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "paciia", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "634-639", "year": "2008", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3490-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3490c630", "articleId": "12OmNx3HI8D", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3490c640", "articleId": "12OmNBUAvXB", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/3/4296e241", "title": "Simulation Analysis of Hydrodynamic Ram Phenomenon in Composite Fuel Tank to Fragment Impact", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmtma/2011/4296e241/12OmNAXxXbe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmtma/2011/4296/3", "title": "2011 Third International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2012/0226/0/06169576", "title": "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations on Multi-GPU Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2012/06169576/12OmNApLGU1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2012/0226/0", "title": "2012 20th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing (PDP 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isdea/2012/4608/0/4608b247", "title": "Experimental and Numerical Research on Pressure Gradient of a Pneumatic Conveying Pipeline of Flyash", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isdea/2012/4608b247/12OmNqIQS6y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isdea/2012/4608/0", "title": "2012 Second International Conference on Intelligent System Design and Engineering Application", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0/4270b212", "title": "Comparisions of Mirror and Static Boundary Conditions in Incompressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccis/2010/4270b212/12OmNvqEvO1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0", "title": "2010 International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2016/8776/0/8776a478", "title": "GPU Acceleration of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for the Navier-Stokes Equations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2016/8776a478/12OmNzkMlMJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2016/8776/0", "title": "2016 24th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed, and Network-Based Processing (PDP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icdh/2012/4899/0/4899a374", "title": "SPH-Based Real-Time Wall-Fountain Simulation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icdh/2012/4899a374/12OmNzuZUoG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icdh/2012/4899/0", "title": "4th International Conference on Digital Home (ICDH)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/td/2014/01/ttd2014010043", "title": "Advances in Multi-GPU Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/td/2014/01/ttd2014010043/13rRUxYrbLS", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/td", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel & Distributed Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061243", "title": "Predictor-Corrector Schemes for Visualization ofSmoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061243/13rRUxZ0o1s", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2018/8319/0/831900a607", "title": "Towards a Mini-App for Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics at Exascale", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cluster/2018/831900a607/17D45VsBTZL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2018/8319/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2019/0912/0/091200a031", "title": "Detection of Silent Data Corruptions in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ccgrid/2019/091200a031/1bomBR3lgvm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2019/0912/0", "title": "2019 19th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing (CCGRID)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1bomzfixvTW", "title": "2019 19th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing (CCGRID)", "acronym": "ccgrid", "groupId": "1000093", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2019", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1bomBR3lgvm", "doi": "10.1109/CCGRID.2019.00013", "title": "Detection of Silent Data Corruptions in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "normalizedTitle": "Detection of Silent Data Corruptions in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "abstract": "Silent data corruptions (SDCs) hinder the correctness of long-running scientific applications on large scale computing systems. Selective particle replication (SPR) is proposed herein as the first particle-based replication method for detecting SDCs in Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. SPH is a mesh-free Lagrangian method commonly used to perform hydrodynamical simulations in astrophysics and computational fluid dynamics. SPH performs interpolation of physical properties over neighboring discretization points (called SPH particles) that dynamically adapt their distribution to the mass density field of the fluid. When a fault (e.g., a bit-flip) strikes the computation or the data associated with a particle, the resulting error is silently propagated to all nearest neighbors through such interpolation steps. SPR replicates the computation and data of a few carefully selected SPH particles. SDCs are detected when the data of a particle differs, due to corruption, from its replicated counterpart. SPR is able to detect many DRAM SDCs as they propagate by ensuring that all particles have at least one neighbor that is replicated. The detection capabilities of SPR were assessed through a set of error-injection and detection experiments and the overhead of SPR was evaluated via a set of strong-scaling experiments conducted on a HPC system. The results show that SPR achieves detection rates of 91-99.9%, no false-positives, at an overhead of 1-10%.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Silent data corruptions (SDCs) hinder the correctness of long-running scientific applications on large scale computing systems. Selective particle replication (SPR) is proposed herein as the first particle-based replication method for detecting SDCs in Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. SPH is a mesh-free Lagrangian method commonly used to perform hydrodynamical simulations in astrophysics and computational fluid dynamics. SPH performs interpolation of physical properties over neighboring discretization points (called SPH particles) that dynamically adapt their distribution to the mass density field of the fluid. When a fault (e.g., a bit-flip) strikes the computation or the data associated with a particle, the resulting error is silently propagated to all nearest neighbors through such interpolation steps. SPR replicates the computation and data of a few carefully selected SPH particles. SDCs are detected when the data of a particle differs, due to corruption, from its replicated counterpart. SPR is able to detect many DRAM SDCs as they propagate by ensuring that all particles have at least one neighbor that is replicated. The detection capabilities of SPR were assessed through a set of error-injection and detection experiments and the overhead of SPR was evaluated via a set of strong-scaling experiments conducted on a HPC system. The results show that SPR achieves detection rates of 91-99.9%, no false-positives, at an overhead of 1-10%.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Silent data corruptions (SDCs) hinder the correctness of long-running scientific applications on large scale computing systems. Selective particle replication (SPR) is proposed herein as the first particle-based replication method for detecting SDCs in Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. SPH is a mesh-free Lagrangian method commonly used to perform hydrodynamical simulations in astrophysics and computational fluid dynamics. SPH performs interpolation of physical properties over neighboring discretization points (called SPH particles) that dynamically adapt their distribution to the mass density field of the fluid. When a fault (e.g., a bit-flip) strikes the computation or the data associated with a particle, the resulting error is silently propagated to all nearest neighbors through such interpolation steps. SPR replicates the computation and data of a few carefully selected SPH particles. SDCs are detected when the data of a particle differs, due to corruption, from its replicated counterpart. SPR is able to detect many DRAM SDCs as they propagate by ensuring that all particles have at least one neighbor that is replicated. The detection capabilities of SPR were assessed through a set of error-injection and detection experiments and the overhead of SPR was evaluated via a set of strong-scaling experiments conducted on a HPC system. The results show that SPR achieves detection rates of 91-99.9%, no false-positives, at an overhead of 1-10%.", "fno": "091200a031", "keywords": [ "Astronomy Computing", "Computational Fluid Dynamics", "Flow Simulation", "Hydrodynamics", "Interpolation", "Parallel Processing", "Astrophysics", "First Particle Based Replication Method", "SPH Particles", "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "Large Scale Computing Systems", "Detection Rates", "Detection Experiments", "Detection Capabilities", "DRAM SD Cs", "Replicated Counterpart", "Particle Differs", "Mass Density Field", "Computational Fluid Dynamics", "Hydrodynamical Simulations", "Mesh Free Lagrangian Method", "SPR", "Selective Particle Replication", "Scientific Applications", "Silent Data Corruptions", "Silent Data Corruptions SDC", "Selective Replication", "Detection", "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics SPH", "Exascale" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Basel", "fullName": "Aurelien Cavelan", "givenName": "Aurelien", "surname": "Cavelan", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Basel", "fullName": "Rubén M. Cabezón", "givenName": "Rubén M.", "surname": "Cabezón", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of Basel", "fullName": "Florina M. Ciorba", "givenName": "Florina M.", "surname": "Ciorba", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ccgrid", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2019-05-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "31-40", "year": "2019", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-7281-0912-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "091200a011", "articleId": "1bomzM4meXK", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "091200a041", "articleId": "1bomD4rgihG", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2012/0226/0/06169576", "title": "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations on Multi-GPU Systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2012/06169576/12OmNApLGU1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2012/0226/0", "title": "2012 20th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed and Network-Based Processing (PDP 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0/4270b212", "title": "Comparisions of Mirror and Static Boundary Conditions in Incompressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccis/2010/4270b212/12OmNvqEvO1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccis/2010/4270/0", "title": "2010 International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/paciia/2008/3490/2/3490c634", "title": "Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Numerical Simulation of Duct Conveying", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/paciia/2008/3490c634/12OmNyQ7FEy", "parentPublication": { "id": "paciia/2008/3490/2", "title": "Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computational Intelligence and Industrial Application, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2016/8776/0/8776a478", "title": "GPU Acceleration of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for the Navier-Stokes Equations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pdp/2016/8776a478/12OmNzkMlMJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pdp/2016/8776/0", "title": "2016 24th Euromicro International Conference on Parallel, Distributed, and Network-Based Processing (PDP)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icppw/2015/7589/0/7589a081", "title": "A Special Sorting Method for Neighbor Search Procedure in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics on GPUs", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icppw/2015/7589a081/12OmNzxPTGh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icppw/2015/7589/0", "title": "2015 44th International Conference on Parallel Processing Workshops (ICPPW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpcs/2017/3250/0/08035103", "title": "Performance Optimisation of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Algorithms for Multi/Many-Core Architectures", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpcs/2017/08035103/12OmNzxgHtr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpcs/2017/3250/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on High-Performance Computing & Simulation (HPCS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2008/04/ttg2008040797", "title": "Two-Way Coupled SPH and Particle Level Set Fluid Simulation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2008/04/ttg2008040797/13rRUxE04tu", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/td/2014/01/ttd2014010043", "title": "Advances in Multi-GPU Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/td/2014/01/ttd2014010043/13rRUxYrbLS", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/td", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Parallel & Distributed Systems", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2018/8319/0/831900a607", "title": "Towards a Mini-App for Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics at Exascale", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cluster/2018/831900a607/17D45VsBTZL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2018/8319/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqEjhZ9", "title": "IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium 2008", "acronym": "pacificvis", "groupId": "1001657", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNCzsKFw", "doi": "10.1109/PACIFICVIS.2008.4475478", "title": "Multiple Uncertainties in Time-Variant Cosmological Particle Data", "normalizedTitle": "Multiple Uncertainties in Time-Variant Cosmological Particle Data", "abstract": "Though the mediums for visualization are limited, the potential dimensions of a dataset are not. In many areas of scientific study, understanding the correlations between those dimensions and their uncertainties is pivotal to mining useful information from a dataset. Obtaining this insight can necessitate visualizing the many relationships among temporal, spatial, and other dimensionalities of data and its uncertainties. We utilize multiple views for interactive dataset exploration and selection of important features, and we apply those techniques to the unique challenges of cosmological particle datasets. We show how interactivity and incorporation of multiple visualization techniques help overcome the problem of limited visualization dimensions and allow many types of uncertainty to be seen in correlation with other variables.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Though the mediums for visualization are limited, the potential dimensions of a dataset are not. In many areas of scientific study, understanding the correlations between those dimensions and their uncertainties is pivotal to mining useful information from a dataset. Obtaining this insight can necessitate visualizing the many relationships among temporal, spatial, and other dimensionalities of data and its uncertainties. We utilize multiple views for interactive dataset exploration and selection of important features, and we apply those techniques to the unique challenges of cosmological particle datasets. We show how interactivity and incorporation of multiple visualization techniques help overcome the problem of limited visualization dimensions and allow many types of uncertainty to be seen in correlation with other variables.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Though the mediums for visualization are limited, the potential dimensions of a dataset are not. In many areas of scientific study, understanding the correlations between those dimensions and their uncertainties is pivotal to mining useful information from a dataset. Obtaining this insight can necessitate visualizing the many relationships among temporal, spatial, and other dimensionalities of data and its uncertainties. We utilize multiple views for interactive dataset exploration and selection of important features, and we apply those techniques to the unique challenges of cosmological particle datasets. We show how interactivity and incorporation of multiple visualization techniques help overcome the problem of limited visualization dimensions and allow many types of uncertainty to be seen in correlation with other variables.", "fno": "04475478", "keywords": [ "Astronomy Computing", "Cosmology", "Data Visualisation", "Interactive Systems", "Time Variant Cosmological Particle Data Visualization", "Interactive Dataset Exploration", "Uncertainty", "Data Visualization", "Laboratories", "Multidimensional Systems", "Animation", "Application Software", "Computer Graphics", "Visual System", "Pattern Recognition", "Information Analysis", "Visualization Applications", "Cosmology", "Uncertainty Visualization", "Parallel Coordinates" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of California at Davis. sharoz@ucdavis.edu", "fullName": "Steve Haroz", "givenName": "Steve", "surname": "Haroz", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of California at Davis. ma@cs.ucdavis.edu", "fullName": "Kwan-Liu Ma", "givenName": "Kwan-Liu", "surname": "Ma", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Los Alamos National Laboratory. heitmann@lanl.gov", "fullName": "Katrin Heitmann", "givenName": "Katrin", "surname": "Heitmann", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "pacificvis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "", "year": "2008", "issn": "2165-8765", "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "04475477", "articleId": "12OmNrHSD43", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "04475479", "articleId": "12OmNzWfoQQ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ieee-infovis/1996/7668/0/76680072", "title": "Animating multidimensional scaling to visualize N-dimensional data sets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-infovis/1996/76680072/12OmNCesr2B", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-infovis/1996/7668/0", "title": "Information Visualization, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iv/2005/2397/0/23970457", "title": "PlanningLines: Novel Glyphs for Representing Temporal Uncertainties and Their Evaluation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iv/2005/23970457/12OmNvTjZSH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iv/2005/2397/0", "title": "Ninth International Conference on Information Visualisation (IV'05)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/infvis/2003/8154/0/01249015", "title": "Interactive hierarchical dimension ordering, spacing and filtering for exploration of high dimensional datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/infvis/2003/01249015/12OmNviHK7T", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/infvis/2003/8154/0", "title": "IEEE Symposium on Information Visualization 2003", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cdc/2000/6638/3/00914282", "title": "Robust control of nonlinear systems by estimating time variant uncertainties", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cdc/2000/00914282/12OmNx3ZjcN", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cdc/2000/6638/3", "title": "Proceedings of the 39th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2007/06/v1712", "title": "Visualization of Cosmological Particle-Based Datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2007/06/v1712/13rRUwInveX", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2007/03/v0494", "title": "Value and Relation Display: Interactive Visual Exploration of Large Data Sets with Hundreds of Dimensions", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2007/03/v0494/13rRUyYSWsK", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2007/06/04376206", "title": "Visualization of Cosmological Particle-Based Datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2007/06/04376206/13rRUyuegh4", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-infovis/2003/2055/0/01249015", "title": "Interactive hierarchical dimension ordering, spacing and filtering for exploration of high dimensional datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-infovis/2003/01249015/18M76LncjTO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-infovis/2003/2055/0", "title": "Information Visualization, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ickg/2022/5101/0/510100a196", "title": "Unsupervised DeepView: Global Explainability of Uncertainties for High Dimensional Data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ickg/2022/510100a196/1KxU0VArAty", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ickg/2022/5101/0", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Graph (ICKG)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2020/7168/0/716800g896", "title": "Suppressing Uncertainties for Large-Scale Facial Expression Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2020/716800g896/1m3nMG3ZEMU", 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCf1Dp1", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2002", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNwqft3F", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.2002.1183759", "title": "Out-of-Core Rendering of Massive Geometric Datasets", "normalizedTitle": "Out-of-Core Rendering of Massive Geometric Datasets", "abstract": "We present an external memory algorithm for fast display of very large and complex geometric environments. We represent the model using a scene graph and employ different culling techniques for rendering acceleration. Our algorithm uses a parallel approach to render the scene as well as fetch objects from the disk in a synchronous manner. We present a novel prioritized prefetching technique that takes into account LOD-switching and visibility-based events between successive frames. We have applied our algorithm to large gigabyte sized environments that are composed of thousands of objects and tens of millions of polygons. The memory overhead of our algorithm is output sensitive and is typically tens of megabytes. In practice, our approach scales with the model sizes, and its rendering performance is comparable to that of an in-core algorithm.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "We present an external memory algorithm for fast display of very large and complex geometric environments. We represent the model using a scene graph and employ different culling techniques for rendering acceleration. Our algorithm uses a parallel approach to render the scene as well as fetch objects from the disk in a synchronous manner. We present a novel prioritized prefetching technique that takes into account LOD-switching and visibility-based events between successive frames. We have applied our algorithm to large gigabyte sized environments that are composed of thousands of objects and tens of millions of polygons. The memory overhead of our algorithm is output sensitive and is typically tens of megabytes. In practice, our approach scales with the model sizes, and its rendering performance is comparable to that of an in-core algorithm.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "We present an external memory algorithm for fast display of very large and complex geometric environments. We represent the model using a scene graph and employ different culling techniques for rendering acceleration. Our algorithm uses a parallel approach to render the scene as well as fetch objects from the disk in a synchronous manner. We present a novel prioritized prefetching technique that takes into account LOD-switching and visibility-based events between successive frames. We have applied our algorithm to large gigabyte sized environments that are composed of thousands of objects and tens of millions of polygons. The memory overhead of our algorithm is output sensitive and is typically tens of megabytes. In practice, our approach scales with the model sizes, and its rendering performance is comparable to that of an in-core algorithm.", "fno": "7498varadhan", "keywords": [ "External Memory", "Large Datasets", "Walkthroughs", "Visibility", "LO Ds", "Prefetching" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill", "fullName": "Gokul Varadhan", "givenName": "Gokul", "surname": "Varadhan", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill", "fullName": "Dinesh Manocha", "givenName": "Dinesh", "surname": "Manocha", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2002-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "null", "year": "2002", "issn": "1070-2385", "isbn": "0-7803-7498-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "7498luke", "articleId": "12OmNyfdOXb", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "7498elsana", "articleId": "12OmNzmclHv", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/pvgs/2003/8122/0/01249035", "title": "Visibility-based prefetching for interactive out-of-core rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvgs/2003/01249035/12OmNAHEpD8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvgs/2003/8122/0", "title": "IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics 2003", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cisp/2008/3119/5/3119e589", "title": "Large-Scale Datasets Visualization on Networks Using Dynamic Pipeline Decomposition and Mapping", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cisp/2008/3119e589/12OmNBkfRh1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cisp/2008/3119/5", "title": "International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP 2008)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/wcse/2009/3570/3/3570c276", "title": "The Research of Large-Scale 3D Scenes Rendering Optimization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/wcse/2009/3570c276/12OmNy3iFfZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/wcse/2009/3570/2", "title": "2009 WRI World Congress on Software Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0/58970017", "title": "Rendering on a Budget: A Framework for Time-Critical Rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/1999/58970017/12OmNy6ZrZu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/1999/5897/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2004/8788/0/87880131", "title": "Quick-VDR: Interactive View-Dependent Rendering of Massive Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2004/87880131/12OmNyRPgrt", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2004/8788/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0/20910002", "title": "Visibility-Based Prefetching for Interactive Out-Of-Core Rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2003/20910002/12OmNznCl3v", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2005/04/v0369", "title": "Quick-VDR: Out-of-Core View-Dependent Rendering of Gigantic Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2005/04/v0369/13rRUx0xPhY", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2005/06/v0661", "title": "Six Degree-of-Freedom Haptic Rendering Using Spatialized Normal Cone Search", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2005/06/v0661/13rRUyp7tWN", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi/2018/9264/0/926400a234", "title": "Hybrid Cloud Rendering System for Massive CAD Models", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sibgrapi/2018/926400a234/17D45XDIXXh", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sibgrapi/2018/9264/0", "title": "2018 31st SIBGRAPI Conference on Graphics, Patterns and Images (SIBGRAPI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0/01249035", "title": "Visibility-based prefetching for interactive out-of-core rendering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pvg/2003/01249035/1h0S13AbcoU", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pvg/2003/2091/0", "title": "Parallel and Large-Data Visualization and Graphics, IEEE Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvEyR7V", "title": "SC Conference", "acronym": "sc", "groupId": "1000729", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1996", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzvz6Gf", "doi": "10.1109/SC.1996.2", "title": "A Parallel Cosmological Hydrodynamics Code", "normalizedTitle": "A Parallel Cosmological Hydrodynamics Code", "abstract": "Understanding the formation by gravitational collapse of galaxies and the large-scale structure of the universe is a nonlinear, multi-scale, multi-component problem. This complex process involves dynamics of the gaseous baryons as well as of the gravitationally dominant dark matter. We discuss an implementation of a parallel, distributed memory, cosmological hydrodynamics code using MPI message passing; it is based on the Total-Variation-Diminishing (Harten 1983) serial code of Ryu et al. (1993). this parallel code follows the motion of gas and dark matter simultaneously, combining a mesh based Eulerian hydrodynamics code and a Particle-Mesh N-body code. A new, flexible matrix transpose algorithm is used to interchange distributed and local dimensions of the mesh. Timing results from runs on an IBM SP2 supercomputer are given.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Understanding the formation by gravitational collapse of galaxies and the large-scale structure of the universe is a nonlinear, multi-scale, multi-component problem. This complex process involves dynamics of the gaseous baryons as well as of the gravitationally dominant dark matter. We discuss an implementation of a parallel, distributed memory, cosmological hydrodynamics code using MPI message passing; it is based on the Total-Variation-Diminishing (Harten 1983) serial code of Ryu et al. (1993). this parallel code follows the motion of gas and dark matter simultaneously, combining a mesh based Eulerian hydrodynamics code and a Particle-Mesh N-body code. A new, flexible matrix transpose algorithm is used to interchange distributed and local dimensions of the mesh. Timing results from runs on an IBM SP2 supercomputer are given.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Understanding the formation by gravitational collapse of galaxies and the large-scale structure of the universe is a nonlinear, multi-scale, multi-component problem. This complex process involves dynamics of the gaseous baryons as well as of the gravitationally dominant dark matter. We discuss an implementation of a parallel, distributed memory, cosmological hydrodynamics code using MPI message passing; it is based on the Total-Variation-Diminishing (Harten 1983) serial code of Ryu et al. (1993). this parallel code follows the motion of gas and dark matter simultaneously, combining a mesh based Eulerian hydrodynamics code and a Particle-Mesh N-body code. A new, flexible matrix transpose algorithm is used to interchange distributed and local dimensions of the mesh. Timing results from runs on an IBM SP2 supercomputer are given.", "fno": "26420027", "keywords": [ "Parallel Applications", "Parallel Computers", "Algorithms", "MPI", "Large Scale Structure", "X Ray Clusters", "Cosmology" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Princeton University, NJ", "fullName": "Renyue Cen", "givenName": "Renyue", "surname": "Cen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "UC Santa Cruz", "fullName": "Guohong Xu", "givenName": "Guohong", "surname": "Xu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA", "fullName": "Paul W. Bode", "givenName": "Paul W.", "surname": "Bode", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "sc", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1996-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "27", "year": "1996", "issn": null, "isbn": "0-89791-854-1", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "26420026", "articleId": "12OmNqG0SIl", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "26420030", "articleId": "12OmNvkGW9w", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/supercomputing/1996/854/0/01392900", "title": "A Parallel Cosmological Hydrodynamics Code", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/supercomputing/1996/01392900/12OmNBh8h03", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/supercomputing/1996/854/0", "title": "Proceedings of the 1996 ACM/IEEE Conference on Supercomputing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0/75330170", "title": "MPI Performance Evaluation and Characterization using a Compact Application Benchmark Code", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mpidc/1996/75330170/12OmNC8MsMK", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mpidc/1996/7533/0", "title": "MPI Developers Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccima/2005/2358/0/23580086", "title": "Parallel Gray Code Optimization for High Dimensional Problems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccima/2005/23580086/12OmNqJHFHV", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccima/2005/2358/0", "title": "Proceedings. Sixth International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2002/1745/0/17450360", "title": "Compiling Tiled Iteration Spaces for Clusters", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cluster/2002/17450360/12OmNvAiSNE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2002/1745/0", "title": "Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icicse/2012/4705/0/4705a193", "title": "A Load-Balanced Parallel Algorithm of Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icicse/2012/4705a193/12OmNwE9OAr", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icicse/2012/4705/0", "title": "2012 Sixth International Conference on Internet Computing for Science and Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/hpcc-icess/2008/3352/0/3352a849", "title": "Three-Dimensional Parallel Electromagnetic Code with Complex Geometry", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/hpcc-icess/2008/3352a849/12OmNyp9Mph", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/hpcc-icess/2008/3352/0", "title": "High Performance Computing and Communication &amp; IEEE International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems, IEEE International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2012/12/ttg2012122078", "title": "A Novel Approach to Visualizing Dark Matter Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2012/12/ttg2012122078/13rRUx0xPTQ", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061251", "title": "Exploring the Millennium Run - Scalable Rendering of Large-Scale Cosmological Datasets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061251/13rRUxAAT0J", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2022/9856/0/985600a545", "title": "Performance of an Astrophysical Radiation Hydrodynamics Code under Scalable Vector Extension Optimization", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cluster/2022/985600a545/1HzBqFScmIw", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cluster/2022/9856/0", "title": "2022 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cs/2022/01/09647952", "title": "Massively Parallel Particle Hydrodynamics at Exascale", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cs/2022/01/09647952/1ziK7m1pNVC", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cs", "title": "Computing in Science & Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "1kmoNreKiTm", "title": "2020 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "acronym": "pacificvis", "groupId": "1001657", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2020", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "1kuHocdddi8", "doi": "10.1109/PacificVis48177.2020.1186", "title": "Distribution-based Particle Data Reduction for In-situ Analysis and Visualization of Large-scale N-body Cosmological Simulations", "normalizedTitle": "Distribution-based Particle Data Reduction for In-situ Analysis and Visualization of Large-scale N-body Cosmological Simulations", "abstract": "Cosmological N-body simulation is an important tool for scientists to study the evolution of the universe. With the increase of computing power, billions of particles of high space-time fidelity can be simulated by supercomputers. However, limited computer storage can only hold a small subset of the simulation output for analysis, which makes the understanding of the underlying cosmological phenomena difficult. To alleviate the problem, we design an in-situ data reduction method for large-scale unstructured particle data. During the data generation phase, we use a combined k-dimensional partitioning and Gaussian mixture model approach to reduce the data by utilizing probability distributions. We offer a model evaluation criterion to examine the quality of the probabilistic distribution models, which allows us to identify and improve low-quality models. After the in-situ processing, the particle data size is greatly reduced, which satisfies the requirements from the domain experts. By comparing the astronomical attributes and visualizations of the reconstructed data with the raw data, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our in-situ particle data reduction technique.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Cosmological N-body simulation is an important tool for scientists to study the evolution of the universe. With the increase of computing power, billions of particles of high space-time fidelity can be simulated by supercomputers. However, limited computer storage can only hold a small subset of the simulation output for analysis, which makes the understanding of the underlying cosmological phenomena difficult. To alleviate the problem, we design an in-situ data reduction method for large-scale unstructured particle data. During the data generation phase, we use a combined k-dimensional partitioning and Gaussian mixture model approach to reduce the data by utilizing probability distributions. We offer a model evaluation criterion to examine the quality of the probabilistic distribution models, which allows us to identify and improve low-quality models. After the in-situ processing, the particle data size is greatly reduced, which satisfies the requirements from the domain experts. By comparing the astronomical attributes and visualizations of the reconstructed data with the raw data, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our in-situ particle data reduction technique.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Cosmological N-body simulation is an important tool for scientists to study the evolution of the universe. With the increase of computing power, billions of particles of high space-time fidelity can be simulated by supercomputers. However, limited computer storage can only hold a small subset of the simulation output for analysis, which makes the understanding of the underlying cosmological phenomena difficult. To alleviate the problem, we design an in-situ data reduction method for large-scale unstructured particle data. During the data generation phase, we use a combined k-dimensional partitioning and Gaussian mixture model approach to reduce the data by utilizing probability distributions. We offer a model evaluation criterion to examine the quality of the probabilistic distribution models, which allows us to identify and improve low-quality models. After the in-situ processing, the particle data size is greatly reduced, which satisfies the requirements from the domain experts. By comparing the astronomical attributes and visualizations of the reconstructed data with the raw data, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our in-situ particle data reduction technique.", "fno": "09086237", "keywords": [ "Astronomy Computing", "Cosmology", "Data Analysis", "Data Reduction", "Data Visualisation", "Gaussian Processes", "Mixture Models", "N Body Simulations Astronomical", "Statistical Distributions", "Computer Storage", "Gaussian Mixture Model", "Probabilistic Distribution", "Astronomical Attributes", "Data Reconstruction", "Distribution Based Particle Data Reduction", "In Situ Analysis", "N Body Cosmological Simulations", "Cosmological N Body Simulation", "In Situ Visualization", "In Situ Data Reduction", "Analytical Models", "Computational Modeling", "Data Visualization", "Probabilistic Logic", "Supercomputers", "Probability Distribution", "Data Models", "Human Centered Computing", "Visualization", "Visualization Application Domains", "Scientific Visualization" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Chinese Academy of Sciences,Computer Network Information Center", "fullName": "Guan Li", "givenName": "Guan", "surname": "Li", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "The Ohio State University", "fullName": "Jiayi Xu", "givenName": "Jiayi", "surname": "Xu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Astronomical Observatories", "fullName": "Tianchi Zhang", "givenName": "Tianchi", "surname": "Zhang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Chinese Academy of Sciences,Computer Network Information Center", "fullName": "Guihua Shan", "givenName": "Guihua", "surname": "Shan", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "The Ohio State University", "fullName": "Han-Wei Shen", "givenName": "Han-Wei", "surname": "Shen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "National Taiwan Normal University", "fullName": "Ko-Chih Wang", "givenName": "Ko-Chih", "surname": "Wang", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Chinese Academy of Sciences,National Astronomical Observatories", "fullName": "Shihong Liao", "givenName": "Shihong", "surname": "Liao", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Chinese Academy of Sciences,Computer Network Information Center", "fullName": "Zhonghua Lu", "givenName": "Zhonghua", "surname": "Lu", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "pacificvis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2020-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "171-180", "year": "2020", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-7281-5697-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "09086206", "articleId": "1kuHnwov7cQ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "09086193", "articleId": "1kuHkqufbWw", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/gce/2014/7030/0/7030a030", "title": "PDACS - A Portal for Data Analysis Services for Cosmological Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/gce/2014/7030a030/12OmNwBT1nW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/gce/2014/7030/0", "title": "2014 9th Gateway Computing Environments Workshop (GCE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/scc/2012/6218/0/06495816", "title": "Meshing the Universe: Integrating Analysis in Cosmological Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/scc/2012/06495816/12OmNwpXRYF", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/scc/2012/6218/0", "title": "2012 SC Companion: High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis (SCC)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sc/2013/9999/0/06877505", "title": "2HOT: An improved parallel hashed oct-tree N-Body algorithm for cosmological simulation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sc/2013/06877505/12OmNz4SOyu", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sc/2013/9999/0", "title": "2013 SC - International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/sccompanion/2012/4956/0/4956a186", "title": "Meshing the Universe: Integrating Analysis in Cosmological Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/sccompanion/2012/4956a186/12OmNzaQo86", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/sccompanion/2012/4956/0", "title": "2012 SC Companion: High Performance Computing, Networking Storage and Analysis", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/2016/03/mcg2016030022", "title": "WarpIV: In Situ Visualization and Analysis of Ion Accelerator Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/2016/03/mcg2016030022/13rRUxbCbsH", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/e-science/2022/6124/0/612400a395", "title": "Upscaling of Cosmological N-body Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/e-science/2022/612400a395/1J6htdAI87K", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/e-science/2022/6124/0", "title": "2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Science (e-Science)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/e-science/2022/6124/0/612400a182", "title": "SIM-SITU: A Framework for the Faithful Simulation of in situ Processing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/e-science/2022/612400a182/1J6hxD8UJYA", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/e-science/2022/6124/0", "title": "2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Science (e-Science)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2019/9226/0/922600a303", "title": "Statistical Super Resolution for Data Analysis and Visualization of Large Scale Cosmological Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/pacificvis/2019/922600a303/1cMF7aVVMHe", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/pacificvis/2019/9226/0", "title": "2019 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2020/6876/0/09139874", "title": "Understanding GPU-Based Lossy Compression for Extreme-Scale Cosmological Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ipdps/2020/09139874/1lss76hEUq4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ipdps/2020/6876/0", "title": "2020 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2020/6095/0/09139651", "title": "CUBE &#x2013; Towards an Optimal Scaling of Cosmological N-body Simulations", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ccgrid/2020/09139651/1lsstLzZ79e", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ccgrid/2020/6095/0", "title": "2020 20th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Internet Computing (CCGRID)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxE2mWi", "title": "2003 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2003. Proceedings.", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "2", "displayVolume": "3", "year": "2003", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvAAtrP", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.2003.1211537", "title": "Hue fields and Color Curvatures: A Perceptual Organization Approach to Color Image Denoising", "normalizedTitle": "Hue fields and Color Curvatures: A Perceptual Organization Approach to Color Image Denoising", "abstract": "The denoising of color images is an increasingly studied problem whose state-of-the-art solutions employ a variety of diffusion schemes. Specifying the correct diffusion is difficult, however, in part because of the subtleties of color interactions. We address this difficulty by proposing a perceptual organization approach to color denoising based on the principle of good continuation. We exploit the periodic chromatic (hue) component of the color in its representation as a frame field. We derive two hue curvatures and use them to construct a local model for the behavior of the color, which in turn specifies consistency constraints between nearby color measurements. These constraints are then used to replace noisy pixels by examining their spatial context. Such a contextual analysis (combined with standard methods to handle the scalar channels, saturation and lightness), results in a robust noise removal process that preserves discontinuities, singularities, and fine chromatic structures, including those that diffusion processes are prone to distort. We demonstrate our approach on a variety of synthetic and natural images.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The denoising of color images is an increasingly studied problem whose state-of-the-art solutions employ a variety of diffusion schemes. Specifying the correct diffusion is difficult, however, in part because of the subtleties of color interactions. We address this difficulty by proposing a perceptual organization approach to color denoising based on the principle of good continuation. We exploit the periodic chromatic (hue) component of the color in its representation as a frame field. We derive two hue curvatures and use them to construct a local model for the behavior of the color, which in turn specifies consistency constraints between nearby color measurements. These constraints are then used to replace noisy pixels by examining their spatial context. Such a contextual analysis (combined with standard methods to handle the scalar channels, saturation and lightness), results in a robust noise removal process that preserves discontinuities, singularities, and fine chromatic structures, including those that diffusion processes are prone to distort. We demonstrate our approach on a variety of synthetic and natural images.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The denoising of color images is an increasingly studied problem whose state-of-the-art solutions employ a variety of diffusion schemes. Specifying the correct diffusion is difficult, however, in part because of the subtleties of color interactions. We address this difficulty by proposing a perceptual organization approach to color denoising based on the principle of good continuation. We exploit the periodic chromatic (hue) component of the color in its representation as a frame field. We derive two hue curvatures and use them to construct a local model for the behavior of the color, which in turn specifies consistency constraints between nearby color measurements. These constraints are then used to replace noisy pixels by examining their spatial context. Such a contextual analysis (combined with standard methods to handle the scalar channels, saturation and lightness), results in a robust noise removal process that preserves discontinuities, singularities, and fine chromatic structures, including those that diffusion processes are prone to distort. We demonstrate our approach on a variety of synthetic and natural images.", "fno": "190020713", "keywords": [], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Yale University", "fullName": "Ohad Ben-Shahar", "givenName": "Ohad", "surname": "Ben-Shahar", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Yale University", "fullName": "Steven W. Zucker", "givenName": "Steven W.", "surname": "Zucker", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2003-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "713", "year": "2003", "issn": "1063-6919", "isbn": "0-7695-1900-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "190020707", "articleId": "12OmNBp52wc", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "190020721", "articleId": "12OmNwFidfM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/isms/2013/4963/0/4963a294", "title": "Digital Zoom Based on HCI Color Model (Hue-Chroma-Intensity)", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isms/2013/4963a294/12OmNAQJzRO", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isms/2013/4963/0", "title": "Intelligent Systems, Modelling and Simulation, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2015/6799/0/07359818", "title": "A novel automatic tongue image segmentation algorithm: Color enhancement method based on L*a*b* color space", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/bibm/2015/07359818/12OmNAY79lE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/bibm/2015/6799/0", "title": "2015 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1992/2920/0/00201967", "title": "Color segmentation using perceptual attributes", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1992/00201967/12OmNAsTgRZ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1992/2920/0", "title": "11th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Vol. III. Conference C: Image, Speech and Signal Analysis,", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2011/0063/0/06130326", "title": "Color correction using rotation matrix for HDR rendering in iCAM06", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccvw/2011/06130326/12OmNCcKQK0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccvw/2011/0063/0", "title": "2011 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icicse/2009/4027/0/4027a098", "title": "Chromatic Statistical Landscape Features for Retrieval of Color Textured Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icicse/2009/4027a098/12OmNqFJhIg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icicse/2009/4027/0", "title": "2009 Fourth International Conference on Internet Computing for Science and Engineering", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3/07503617", "title": "A New Method of Color Image Segmentation Based on Intensity and Hue Clustering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2000/07503617/12OmNrFkeVs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2008/2570/0/04607575", "title": "Color texture retrieval using wavelet decomposition on the Hue/Saturation plane", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2008/04607575/12OmNvStcM6", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2008/2570/0", "title": "2008 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2008/2242/0/04587415", "title": "Intensity statistics-based HSI diffusion for color photo denoising", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2008/04587415/12OmNzayNfP", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2008/2242/0", "title": "2008 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2015/12/07080920", "title": "Gaussian-Based Hue Descriptors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2015/12/07080920/13rRUIIVllG", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061275", "title": "Hue-Preserving Color Blending", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061275/13rRUyY28Yp", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNyKa5Tk", "title": "2008 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "acronym": "icme", "groupId": "1000477", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2008", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNvStcM6", "doi": "10.1109/ICME.2008.4607575", "title": "Color texture retrieval using wavelet decomposition on the Hue/Saturation plane", "normalizedTitle": "Color texture retrieval using wavelet decomposition on the Hue/Saturation plane", "abstract": "This paper introduces a new color texture retrieval method, based on wavelet decomposition of color texture images on the hue/saturation plane. The complex hue/saturation representation, used in the proposed method, in the Cartesian coordinates solves the problem of the traditional hue representation in the angular coordinate and implicitly contains the correlation between the two chromatic parts of color pixel. Histograms of the extracted complex wavelet coefficients are used as features to represent the color texture images. The Jeffery divergence is used as a distance measure between the features of the query texture images and those of the images in the database. Experimental results show the new method overperforms its countparts that do not consider the correlations between color layers.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper introduces a new color texture retrieval method, based on wavelet decomposition of color texture images on the hue/saturation plane. The complex hue/saturation representation, used in the proposed method, in the Cartesian coordinates solves the problem of the traditional hue representation in the angular coordinate and implicitly contains the correlation between the two chromatic parts of color pixel. Histograms of the extracted complex wavelet coefficients are used as features to represent the color texture images. The Jeffery divergence is used as a distance measure between the features of the query texture images and those of the images in the database. Experimental results show the new method overperforms its countparts that do not consider the correlations between color layers.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper introduces a new color texture retrieval method, based on wavelet decomposition of color texture images on the hue/saturation plane. The complex hue/saturation representation, used in the proposed method, in the Cartesian coordinates solves the problem of the traditional hue representation in the angular coordinate and implicitly contains the correlation between the two chromatic parts of color pixel. Histograms of the extracted complex wavelet coefficients are used as features to represent the color texture images. The Jeffery divergence is used as a distance measure between the features of the query texture images and those of the images in the database. Experimental results show the new method overperforms its countparts that do not consider the correlations between color layers.", "fno": "04607575", "keywords": [ "Feature Extraction", "Image Colour Analysis", "Image Retrieval", "Image Texture", "Wavelet Transforms", "Color Texture Image Retrieval", "Wavelet Decomposition", "Hue Saturation Plane", "Cartesian Coordinates", "Histograms", "Jeffery Divergence", "Database Query", "Feature Extraction", "Image Color Analysis", "Feature Extraction", "Correlation", "Histograms", "Pixel", "Hidden Markov Models", "Color", "Color Texture", "Complex Hue Saturation Representation", "Wavelet", "Jeffery Divergence" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 2K3", "fullName": "Ye Mei", "givenName": null, "surname": "Ye Mei", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5B 2K3", "fullName": "Dimitrios Androutsos", "givenName": "Dimitrios", "surname": "Androutsos", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "icme", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2008-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "", "year": "2008", "issn": "1945-7871", "isbn": "978-1-4244-2570-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "04607574", "articleId": "12OmNzd7bNO", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "04607576", "articleId": "12OmNC1oT4K", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0/06460483", "title": "Real-time smoke detection using texture and color features", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2012/06460483/12OmNCesr1p", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0", "title": "2012 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3/07503617", "title": "A New Method of Color Image Segmentation Based on Intensity and Hue Clustering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2000/07503617/12OmNrFkeVs", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2008/2174/0/04761913", "title": "Seamless image-based texture atlases using multi-band blending", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2008/04761913/12OmNwBjP1L", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2008/2174/0", "title": "ICPR 2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cis/2007/3072/0/30720376", "title": "A Color and Texture Feature Based Approach to License Plate Location", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cis/2007/30720376/12OmNxj23he", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cis/2007/3072/0", "title": "2007 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS 2007)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icgciot/2015/7910/0/07380556", "title": "Image retrieval using color and texture binary patterns", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icgciot/2015/07380556/12OmNy5zspY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icgciot/2015/7910/0", "title": "2015 International Conference on Green Computing and Internet of Things (ICGCIoT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": 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"parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciev-&-icivpr/2018/5163/0/08641063", "title": "Color Image Enhancement Using Luminance Histogram Equalization and Two-Factor Saturation Control", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciev-&-icivpr/2018/08641063/17PYElLxuGp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciev-&-icivpr/2018/5163/0", "title": "2018 Joint 7th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV) and 2018 2nd International Conference on Imaging, Vision & Pattern Recognition (icIVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmew/2020/1485/0/09106048", "title": "Opinion-Unaware No-Reference Image Quality Assessment of Smartphone Camera Images Based on Aesthetics and Human Perception", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmew/2020/09106048/1kwqHdG4uc0", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmew/2020/1485/0", "title": "2020 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo Workshops (ICMEW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNxQOjzD", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1997", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzb7Zhn", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.1997.663878", "title": "Two-phase perspective ray casting for interactive volume navigation", "normalizedTitle": "Two-phase perspective ray casting for interactive volume navigation", "abstract": "Volume navigation is the interactive exploration of volume data sets by \"flying\" the view point through the data, producing a volume rendered view at each frame. The authors present an inexpensive perspective volume navigation method designed to run on a PC platform with accelerated 3D graphics hardware. They compute perspective projections at each frame, allow trilinear interpolation of sample points, and render both gray scale and RGB volumes by volumetric compositing. The implementation handles arbitrarily large volumes, by dynamically swapping data within the local depth-limited frustum into main memory as the viewpoint moves through the volume. They describe a new ray casting algorithm that takes advantage of the coherence inherent in adjacent frames to generate a sequence of approximate animated frames much faster than they could be computed individually. They also take advantage of the 3D graphics acceleration hardware to offload much of the alpha blending and resampling from the CPU.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Volume navigation is the interactive exploration of volume data sets by \"flying\" the view point through the data, producing a volume rendered view at each frame. The authors present an inexpensive perspective volume navigation method designed to run on a PC platform with accelerated 3D graphics hardware. They compute perspective projections at each frame, allow trilinear interpolation of sample points, and render both gray scale and RGB volumes by volumetric compositing. The implementation handles arbitrarily large volumes, by dynamically swapping data within the local depth-limited frustum into main memory as the viewpoint moves through the volume. They describe a new ray casting algorithm that takes advantage of the coherence inherent in adjacent frames to generate a sequence of approximate animated frames much faster than they could be computed individually. They also take advantage of the 3D graphics acceleration hardware to offload much of the alpha blending and resampling from the CPU.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Volume navigation is the interactive exploration of volume data sets by \"flying\" the view point through the data, producing a volume rendered view at each frame. The authors present an inexpensive perspective volume navigation method designed to run on a PC platform with accelerated 3D graphics hardware. They compute perspective projections at each frame, allow trilinear interpolation of sample points, and render both gray scale and RGB volumes by volumetric compositing. The implementation handles arbitrarily large volumes, by dynamically swapping data within the local depth-limited frustum into main memory as the viewpoint moves through the volume. They describe a new ray casting algorithm that takes advantage of the coherence inherent in adjacent frames to generate a sequence of approximate animated frames much faster than they could be computed individually. They also take advantage of the 3D graphics acceleration hardware to offload much of the alpha blending and resampling from the CPU.", "fno": "82620183", "keywords": [ "Ray Tracing Interactive Volume Navigation Two Phase Perspective Ray Casting Interactive Volume Data Set Exploration View Point Volume Rendered View PC Platform Accelerated 3 D Graphics Hardware Perspective Projections Frame Trilinear Interpolation Sample Points Volumetric Compositing Dynamic Data Swapping Local Depth Limited Frustum Main Memory Ray Casting Algorithm Coherence Approximate Animated Frame Sequence Alpha Blending Resampling" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Microcomput. Res. Labs., Intel Corp., USA", "fullName": "M. Brady", "givenName": "M.", "surname": "Brady", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Microcomput. Res. Labs., Intel Corp., USA", "fullName": "K. Jung", "givenName": "K.", "surname": "Jung", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Microcomput. Res. Labs., Intel Corp., USA", "fullName": "H.T. Nguyen", "givenName": "H.T.", "surname": "Nguyen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Microcomput. Res. Labs., Intel Corp., USA", "fullName": "T. Nguyen", "givenName": "T.", "surname": "Nguyen", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1997-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "183", "year": "1997", "issn": "1070-2385", "isbn": "0-8186-8262-0", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "82620175", "articleId": "12OmNC3o4Za", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "82620191", "articleId": "12OmNzVoBzB", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCbCrVD", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "acronym": "ieee-vis", "groupId": "1000796", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1995", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNs5rl20", "doi": "10.1109/VISUAL.1995.480789", "title": "Interval Set: A Volume Rendering Technique Generalizing Isosurface Extraction", "normalizedTitle": "Interval Set: A Volume Rendering Technique Generalizing Isosurface Extraction", "abstract": "A scalar volume V = { (x, f(x)) | x in R } is described by a function f(x) defined over some region R of the three-dimensional space. This paper presents a simple technique for rendering interval sets of the form I(a, b) = { (x, f(x)) | a <= g(x) <= b }, where a and b are either real numbers or infinities. We describe an algorithm for triangulating interval sets as alpha shapes, which can be accurately and efficiently rendered as surfaces or semi-transparent clouds. On the theoretical side, interval sets provide an unified approach to isosurface extraction and direct volume rendering. On the practical side, interval sets add flexibility to scalar volume visualization -- we may choose to, for example, have an interactive, high-quality display of the volume surrounding or ``inside\" an isosurface when such display for the entire volume is too expensive to produce.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "A scalar volume V = { (x, f(x)) | x in R } is described by a function f(x) defined over some region R of the three-dimensional space. This paper presents a simple technique for rendering interval sets of the form I(a, b) = { (x, f(x)) | a <= g(x) <= b }, where a and b are either real numbers or infinities. We describe an algorithm for triangulating interval sets as alpha shapes, which can be accurately and efficiently rendered as surfaces or semi-transparent clouds. On the theoretical side, interval sets provide an unified approach to isosurface extraction and direct volume rendering. On the practical side, interval sets add flexibility to scalar volume visualization -- we may choose to, for example, have an interactive, high-quality display of the volume surrounding or ``inside\" an isosurface when such display for the entire volume is too expensive to produce.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "A scalar volume V = { (x, f(x)) | x in R } is described by a function f(x) defined over some region R of the three-dimensional space. This paper presents a simple technique for rendering interval sets of the form I(a, b) = { (x, f(x)) | a <= g(x) <= b }, where a and b are either real numbers or infinities. We describe an algorithm for triangulating interval sets as alpha shapes, which can be accurately and efficiently rendered as surfaces or semi-transparent clouds. On the theoretical side, interval sets provide an unified approach to isosurface extraction and direct volume rendering. On the practical side, interval sets add flexibility to scalar volume visualization -- we may choose to, for example, have an interactive, high-quality display of the volume surrounding or ``inside\" an isosurface when such display for the entire volume is too expensive to produce.", "fno": "71870003", "keywords": [ "Scalar Volume Rendering", "Interactive Techniques", "Visibility Sorting", "Alpha Shapes" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "University of Toronto", "fullName": "Baining Guo", "givenName": "Baining", "surname": "Guo", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ieee-vis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": false, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1995-10-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "3", "year": "1995", "issn": "1070-2385", "isbn": "0-8186-7187-4", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "7187xxii", "articleId": "12OmNAoUTmJ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "71870011", "articleId": "12OmNzZmZv2", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNwl8GHL", "title": "Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Image Processing and Graphics, National Conference on", "acronym": "ncvpripg", "groupId": "1800790", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxG1yHa", "doi": "10.1109/NCVPRIPG.2011.49", "title": "Efficient Color Transfer Method Based on Colormap Clustering for Night Vision Applications", "normalizedTitle": "Efficient Color Transfer Method Based on Colormap Clustering for Night Vision Applications", "abstract": "Recent night-vision cameras provide multiband images with complementary information which is useful to enable operations at night and in adverse weather conditions. The grayscale fused image is unnatural in appearance and therefore it is difficult to design a reliable intelligent system based on this results. In this paper, efficient natural color transfer method based on color map clustering is proposed for Night Vision applications. The proposed algorithm is a novel and efficient framework to colorize the night vision imagery utilizing color map clustering and cluster recognition based on color similarity. The target color look up table is derived from the set of natural color image database for a specific environment. Proposed method is applied on datasets of different environment and compared with standard color transfer method using objective evaluation parameters to evaluate efficacy of color transfer algorithm. The simulation results show that proposed method enhances the natural color appearance in the resultant image and provides consistent results for various datasets.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Recent night-vision cameras provide multiband images with complementary information which is useful to enable operations at night and in adverse weather conditions. The grayscale fused image is unnatural in appearance and therefore it is difficult to design a reliable intelligent system based on this results. In this paper, efficient natural color transfer method based on color map clustering is proposed for Night Vision applications. The proposed algorithm is a novel and efficient framework to colorize the night vision imagery utilizing color map clustering and cluster recognition based on color similarity. The target color look up table is derived from the set of natural color image database for a specific environment. Proposed method is applied on datasets of different environment and compared with standard color transfer method using objective evaluation parameters to evaluate efficacy of color transfer algorithm. The simulation results show that proposed method enhances the natural color appearance in the resultant image and provides consistent results for various datasets.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Recent night-vision cameras provide multiband images with complementary information which is useful to enable operations at night and in adverse weather conditions. The grayscale fused image is unnatural in appearance and therefore it is difficult to design a reliable intelligent system based on this results. In this paper, efficient natural color transfer method based on color map clustering is proposed for Night Vision applications. The proposed algorithm is a novel and efficient framework to colorize the night vision imagery utilizing color map clustering and cluster recognition based on color similarity. The target color look up table is derived from the set of natural color image database for a specific environment. Proposed method is applied on datasets of different environment and compared with standard color transfer method using objective evaluation parameters to evaluate efficacy of color transfer algorithm. The simulation results show that proposed method enhances the natural color appearance in the resultant image and provides consistent results for various datasets.", "fno": "4599a196", "keywords": [ "Color Transfer", "Night Vision", "Colormap Clustering", "Color Similarity" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Ishit Makwana", "givenName": "Ishit", "surname": "Makwana", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Tanish Zaveri", "givenName": "Tanish", "surname": "Zaveri", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Vivek Gupta", "givenName": "Vivek", "surname": "Gupta", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ncvpripg", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "196-199", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4599-8", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4599a192", "articleId": "12OmNx8wTh0", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4599a200", "articleId": "12OmNym2c3t", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icme/2013/0015/0/06607497", "title": "Color clustering matting", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2013/06607497/12OmNBgQFNB", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2013/0015/0", "title": "2013 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscc/2010/7754/0/05546579", "title": "A novel color image fusion QoS measure for multi-sensor night vision applications", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscc/2010/05546579/12OmNC1Gucg", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscc/2010/7754/0", "title": "The IEEE symposium on Computers and Communications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0/06460957", "title": "Night Removal by Color Estimation and sparse representation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2012/06460957/12OmNrJAdMk", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2012/2216/0", "title": "2012 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2012)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2011/4500/2/4500b031", "title": "A Color Transfer Algorithm Based on Neighborhood Correlation and Optimization Techniques", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iscid/2011/4500b031/12OmNxVDuK9", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iscid/2011/4500/2", "title": "Computational Intelligence and Design, International Symposium on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0/4009a713", "title": "Implementation and Research of Multi-method Color Transfer Algorithms in Different Color Spaces", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/mvhi/2010/4009a713/12OmNyGbIbz", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/mvhi/2010/4009/0", "title": "Machine Vision and Human-machine Interface, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2008/3505/0/3505a612", "title": "Real-Time Color Night-Vision for Visible and Thermal Images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iitaw/2008/3505a612/12OmNyXMQ8w", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iitaw/2008/3505/0", "title": "2008 International Symposium on Intelligent Information Technology Application Workshops", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icycs/2008/3398/0/3398a820", "title": 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"/proceedings-article/icmew/2015/07169860/12OmNzkMlMY", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmew/2015/7079/0", "title": "2015 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo Workshops (ICMEW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2014/6756/0/6756a009", "title": "Adaptive Methodology to Daytime and Night Environments for Eye and Mouth Detection Based on Artificial Vision", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmeae/2014/6756a009/12OmNzwZ6ia", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmeae/2014/6756/0", "title": "2014 International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronics and Automotive Engineering (ICMEAE)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNAYXWAA", "title": "Proceedings CVPR '88: The Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "acronym": "cvpr", "groupId": "1000147", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "1988", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxdVgNS", "doi": "10.1109/CVPR.1988.196210", "title": "A color metric for computer vision", "normalizedTitle": "A color metric for computer vision", "abstract": "The authors develop a color space metric which is useful for computer vision. While there is no shortage of proposed methods for quantifying how the human eye perceives color differences, it is difficult to apply these perceptual metrics directly to the color images sensed by a computer vision system. The metric developed can be applied to images sensed using color filters (e.g. red, green, or blue) as is often done in computer vision. The metric is defined in terms of the spectral characteristics of the filters and camera and accounts for their noise properties. The color distance function is derived as an estimate of the physical distance between normalized spectral power distributions. Components of this distance are weighted to account for sensor noise properties. A color metric has several possible uses in a computer vision system. The usefulness of the color metric is demonstrated by evaluating its performance on regions of real images.<>", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "The authors develop a color space metric which is useful for computer vision. While there is no shortage of proposed methods for quantifying how the human eye perceives color differences, it is difficult to apply these perceptual metrics directly to the color images sensed by a computer vision system. The metric developed can be applied to images sensed using color filters (e.g. red, green, or blue) as is often done in computer vision. The metric is defined in terms of the spectral characteristics of the filters and camera and accounts for their noise properties. The color distance function is derived as an estimate of the physical distance between normalized spectral power distributions. Components of this distance are weighted to account for sensor noise properties. A color metric has several possible uses in a computer vision system. The usefulness of the color metric is demonstrated by evaluating its performance on regions of real images.<>", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "The authors develop a color space metric which is useful for computer vision. While there is no shortage of proposed methods for quantifying how the human eye perceives color differences, it is difficult to apply these perceptual metrics directly to the color images sensed by a computer vision system. The metric developed can be applied to images sensed using color filters (e.g. red, green, or blue) as is often done in computer vision. The metric is defined in terms of the spectral characteristics of the filters and camera and accounts for their noise properties. The color distance function is derived as an estimate of the physical distance between normalized spectral power distributions. Components of this distance are weighted to account for sensor noise properties. A color metric has several possible uses in a computer vision system. The usefulness of the color metric is demonstrated by evaluating its performance on regions of real images.", "fno": "00196210", "keywords": [ "Colour", "Computer Vision", "Computerised Picture Processing", "Optical Filters", "Computerised Picture Processing", "Computer Vision", "Color Space Metric", "Perceptual Metrics", "Color Images", "Color Filters", "Spectral Characteristics", "Color Distance Function", "Computer Vision", "Colored Noise", "Image Edge Detection", "Color", "Physics", "Optical Reflection", "Geometry", "Humans", "Filters", "Cameras" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Stanford Univ., CA, USA", "fullName": "G. Healey", "givenName": "G.", "surname": "Healey", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Dept. of Comput. Sci., Stanford Univ., CA, USA", "fullName": "T.O. Binford", "givenName": "T.O.", "surname": "Binford", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvpr", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "1988-01-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17", "year": "1988", "issn": "1063-6919", "isbn": null, "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "00196209", "articleId": "12OmNxFsmyM", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "00196211", "articleId": "12OmNAq3hB7", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/cybvis/1996/8058/0/00629456", "title": "Color vision in New World monkeys: di- and/or trichromaticity?", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cybvis/1996/00629456/12OmNvTTcf8", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cybvis/1996/8058/0", "title": "Proceedings II Workshop on Cybernetic Vision", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/2/01315267", "title": "Color lines: image specific color representation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2004/01315267/12OmNwKoZgv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2004/2158/2", "title": "Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2004. CVPR 2004.", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/coginf/2010/8042/0/05599750", "title": "Computer vision vs. human vision", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/coginf/2010/05599750/12OmNx3q71C", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/coginf/2010/8042/0", "title": "2010 9th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics (ICCI)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0/04284948", "title": "An Effective Local Invariant Descriptor Combining Luminance and Color Information", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2007/04284948/12OmNxzMnTH", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0", "title": "2007 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1992/2920/0/00201920", "title": "Computer-aided color coding for data display", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1992/00201920/12OmNzV70yT", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1992/2920/0", "title": "11th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Vol. III. Conference C: Image, Speech and Signal Analysis,", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icip/1998/8821/0/00999029", "title": "A perceptual distortion metric for digital color images", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icip/1998/00999029/12OmNzwHvpq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icip/1998/8821/0", "title": "Image Processing, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2011/348/0/06012090", "title": "A handy calibrator for color vision of a human observer", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2011/06012090/12OmNzwHvq1", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2011/348/0", "title": "2011 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/1988/05/mcg1988050028", "title": "Color-Defective Vision and Computer Graphics Displays", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/1988/05/mcg1988050028/13rRUIJcWnk", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/cg/2009/01/mcg2009010042", "title": "oRGB: A Practical Opponent Color Space for Computer Graphics", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/cg/2009/01/mcg2009010042/13rRUxYIMXv", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/cg", "title": "IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/1990/04/i0402", "title": "Modeling Light Reflection for Computer Color Vision", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/1990/04/i0402/13rRUzp02p9", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNCaLEmR", "title": "2012 Fourth International Conference on Computational and Information Sciences", "acronym": "iccis", "groupId": "1800262", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2012", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNzd7bXc", "doi": "10.1109/ICCIS.2012.56", "title": "A Synthetic Color Correction Method of Multi-projectors Display System", "normalizedTitle": "A Synthetic Color Correction Method of Multi-projectors Display System", "abstract": "In the multi-projectors display system, color correction is still a primary problem without a perfect solution. The difficulty of color correction mainly comes from three points: intensity transform function (ITF) calibration, intensity balancing and edge blending. In this paper, a synthetic color correction method composed of new algorithms against the three points is proposed. For ITF calibration, an ITF principal component model (IPCM) was constructed via the principal component analysis (PCA) to the ITF sample database (ISD), which was built by measuring lots of projectors. For projector intensity balancing, an algorithm based on wavelet transform was proposed. By introducing the human eye's contrast sensitivity function (CSF) to wavelet transform, the intensity distribution map was filtered to fit human vision. For edge blending, a nonlinear algorithm based on bi-directional trigonometric function (BTF) was proposed. The BTF was defined and the BTF weighted intensity attenuation template was generated for every projector. It is shown in the experiments that the proposed method has advantages in the three difficult points compared with existing methods.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "In the multi-projectors display system, color correction is still a primary problem without a perfect solution. The difficulty of color correction mainly comes from three points: intensity transform function (ITF) calibration, intensity balancing and edge blending. In this paper, a synthetic color correction method composed of new algorithms against the three points is proposed. For ITF calibration, an ITF principal component model (IPCM) was constructed via the principal component analysis (PCA) to the ITF sample database (ISD), which was built by measuring lots of projectors. For projector intensity balancing, an algorithm based on wavelet transform was proposed. By introducing the human eye's contrast sensitivity function (CSF) to wavelet transform, the intensity distribution map was filtered to fit human vision. For edge blending, a nonlinear algorithm based on bi-directional trigonometric function (BTF) was proposed. The BTF was defined and the BTF weighted intensity attenuation template was generated for every projector. It is shown in the experiments that the proposed method has advantages in the three difficult points compared with existing methods.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "In the multi-projectors display system, color correction is still a primary problem without a perfect solution. The difficulty of color correction mainly comes from three points: intensity transform function (ITF) calibration, intensity balancing and edge blending. In this paper, a synthetic color correction method composed of new algorithms against the three points is proposed. For ITF calibration, an ITF principal component model (IPCM) was constructed via the principal component analysis (PCA) to the ITF sample database (ISD), which was built by measuring lots of projectors. For projector intensity balancing, an algorithm based on wavelet transform was proposed. By introducing the human eye's contrast sensitivity function (CSF) to wavelet transform, the intensity distribution map was filtered to fit human vision. For edge blending, a nonlinear algorithm based on bi-directional trigonometric function (BTF) was proposed. The BTF was defined and the BTF weighted intensity attenuation template was generated for every projector. It is shown in the experiments that the proposed method has advantages in the three difficult points compared with existing methods.", "fno": "4789a009", "keywords": [ "Color", "Calibration", "Attenuation", "Humans", "Sensitivity", "Wavelet Transforms", "Mathematical Model", "Edge Blending", "Multi Projector Display System", "Color Correction", "ITF Calibration", "Intensity Balancing" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Sun Yi", "givenName": "Sun", "surname": "Yi", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Lei Xiaoyong", "givenName": "Lei", "surname": "Xiaoyong", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Dai Shuling", "givenName": "Dai", "surname": "Shuling", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2012-08-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "9-13", "year": "2012", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4673-2406-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "4789a005", "articleId": "12OmNweTvP7", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4789a014", "articleId": "12OmNC3FGka", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/crv/2016/2491/0/2491a410", "title": "Reference Image Based Color Correction for Multi-camera Panoramic High Resolution Imaging", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/crv/2016/2491a410/12OmNBqdrcp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/crv/2016/2491/0", "title": "2016 13th Conference on Computer and Robot Vision (CRV)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2000/6478/0/64780017", "title": "Achieving Color Uniformity Across Multi-Projector Displays", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ieee-vis/2000/64780017/12OmNwlHSVv", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ieee-vis/2000/6478/0", "title": "Visualization Conference, IEEE", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ism/2012/4875/0/4875a179", "title": "Exploiting Color Strength to Improve Color Correction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ism/2012/4875a179/12OmNxUdv8v", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ism/2012/4875/0", "title": "2012 IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isdea/2012/4608/0/4608b285", "title": "Research of Color Correction Algorithm for Multi-projector Screen Based on Projector-Camera System", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isdea/2012/4608b285/12OmNxwENpp", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isdea/2012/4608/0", "title": "2012 Second International Conference on Intelligent System Design and Engineering Application", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3/07503568", "title": "A Comparison of Retrospective Shading Correction Techniques", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/2000/07503568/12OmNxzMnIJ", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/2000/0750/3", "title": "Pattern Recognition, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/itcs/2009/3688/2/3688b402", "title": "The Correction of Intensity Flicker in Archived Film", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/itcs/2009/3688b402/12OmNyoiZ7I", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/itcs/2009/3688/2", "title": "Information Technology and Computer Science, International Conference on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2008/01/ttg2008010084", "title": "Toward the Light Field Display: Autostereoscopic Rendering via a Cluster of Projectors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2008/01/ttg2008010084/13rRUwI5TXu", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061317", "title": "Color Seamlessness in Multi-Projector Displays Using Constrained Gamut Morphing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061317/13rRUwgQpqH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061307", "title": "Markerless View-Independent Registration of Multiple Distorted Projectors on Extruded Surfaces Using an Uncalibrated Camera", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061307/13rRUy0HYRj", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2018/7568/0/08642759", "title": "Pixel-wise Illumination Correction Algorithms for Relative Color Constancy Under the Spectral Domain", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/isspit/2018/08642759/17QjJcGecme", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/isspit/2018/7568/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Symposium on Signal Processing and Information Technology (ISSPIT)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNClQ0o4", "title": "2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Workshops", "acronym": "cvprw", "groupId": "1001809", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNyr8Ynx", "doi": "10.1109/CVPRW.2010.5543467", "title": "Display gamut reshaping for color emulation and balancing", "normalizedTitle": "Display gamut reshaping for color emulation and balancing", "abstract": "Emerging next generation digital light projectors are using multiple LED/laser sources instead of one white lamp. This results in a color gamut much larger than any existing display or capture device. Though advantageous in theory, when used to display contents captured/processed at a smaller gamut, a large gamut expansion results in hue-shift artifacts. We present a hardware-assisted 3D gamut reshaping method that handles the gamut expansion in LED based DLP displays by hierarchical temporal multiplexing of the multiple primaries. This, in turn, results in a color emulation technique by which projectors with such large gamuts can also achieve a standard color gamut and white point - the two most important color properties in terms of display quality, with an additional advantage of increased brightness and dynamic range. The same method can also be used for color balancing across multiple projectors that are often used to create large-scale high resolution displays.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Emerging next generation digital light projectors are using multiple LED/laser sources instead of one white lamp. This results in a color gamut much larger than any existing display or capture device. Though advantageous in theory, when used to display contents captured/processed at a smaller gamut, a large gamut expansion results in hue-shift artifacts. We present a hardware-assisted 3D gamut reshaping method that handles the gamut expansion in LED based DLP displays by hierarchical temporal multiplexing of the multiple primaries. This, in turn, results in a color emulation technique by which projectors with such large gamuts can also achieve a standard color gamut and white point - the two most important color properties in terms of display quality, with an additional advantage of increased brightness and dynamic range. The same method can also be used for color balancing across multiple projectors that are often used to create large-scale high resolution displays.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Emerging next generation digital light projectors are using multiple LED/laser sources instead of one white lamp. This results in a color gamut much larger than any existing display or capture device. Though advantageous in theory, when used to display contents captured/processed at a smaller gamut, a large gamut expansion results in hue-shift artifacts. We present a hardware-assisted 3D gamut reshaping method that handles the gamut expansion in LED based DLP displays by hierarchical temporal multiplexing of the multiple primaries. This, in turn, results in a color emulation technique by which projectors with such large gamuts can also achieve a standard color gamut and white point - the two most important color properties in terms of display quality, with an additional advantage of increased brightness and dynamic range. The same method can also be used for color balancing across multiple projectors that are often used to create large-scale high resolution displays.", "fno": "05543467", "keywords": [ "Colour Displays", "LED Displays", "Display Gamut Reshaping", "Color Emulation", "Color Balancing", "Digital Light Projectors", "LED Sources", "3 D Gamut Reshaping", "DLP Displays", "Dynamic Range", "Emulation", "Light Emitting Diodes", "Filters", "HDTV", "Wheels", "Space Technology", "Manufacturing", "Computer Displays", "Liquid Crystal Displays", "Brightness" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Department of Computer Science, University of California, Irvine, USA", "fullName": "Aditi Majumder", "givenName": "Aditi", "surname": "Majumder", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Ostendo Technologies Ltd, Carlsbad, CA, USA", "fullName": "Robert G. Brown", "givenName": "Robert G.", "surname": "Brown", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Ostendo Technologies Ltd, Carlsbad, CA, USA", "fullName": "Hussein S. El-Ghoroury", "givenName": "Hussein S.", "surname": "El-Ghoroury", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "cvprw", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-06-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "17-24", "year": "2010", "issn": "2160-7508", "isbn": "978-1-4244-7029-7", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "05543466", "articleId": "12OmNzdoMtZ", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "05543472", "articleId": "12OmNyuy9Ur", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/icig/2004/2244/0/01410480", "title": "A survey of multi-projector tiled display wall construction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icig/2004/01410480/12OmNAWH9up", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icig/2004/2244/0", "title": "Proceedings. Third International Conference on Image and Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iciapw/2007/2921/0/29210188", "title": "Gamut Expansion for Video and Image Sets", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iciapw/2007/29210188/12OmNAhOUJb", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iciapw/2007/2921/0", "title": "2007 14th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0/04285089", "title": "A High Resolution Video Display System by Seamlessly Tiling Multiple Projectors", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2007/04285089/12OmNB9bvdW", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2007/1016/0", "title": "2007 International Conference on Multimedia & Expo", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/vr/2007/0905/0/04161055", "title": "Effects of Interaction-Display Offset on User Performance in Surround Screen Virtual Environments", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/vr/2007/04161055/12OmNxymo84", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/vr/2007/0905/0", "title": "2007 IEEE Virtual Reality Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0/00398871", "title": "Dichromatic color representations for complex display systems", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/visual/1993/00398871/12OmNy49sMz", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/visual/1993/3940/0", "title": "Proceedings Visualization '93", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icinis/2012/4855/0/4855a005", "title": "Laser Color Gamut Conversion Based on System Generator", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icinis/2012/4855a005/12OmNyaGeKq", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icinis/2012/4855/0", "title": "Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems, International Workshop on", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061317", "title": "Color Seamlessness in Multi-Projector Displays Using Constrained Gamut Morphing", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061317/13rRUwgQpqH", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icmew/2018/4195/0/08551537", "title": "Dehazing With A See-Through Near-Eye Display", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icmew/2018/08551537/17D45VUZMU4", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icmew/2018/4195/0", "title": "2018 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo Workshops (ICMEW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2019/05/08676153", "title": "Light Attenuation Display: Subtractive See-Through Near-Eye Display via Spatial Color Filtering", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2019/05/08676153/18LFbQfp6x2", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "mags/mu/2020/01/08889397", "title": "Glasses-Free 3-D and Augmented Reality Display Advances: From Theory to Implementation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/magazine/mu/2020/01/08889397/1ezPlyZdxeM", "parentPublication": { "id": "mags/mu", "title": "IEEE MultiMedia", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNy6qfNW", "title": "European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference", "acronym": "eisic", "groupId": "1800545", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2011", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNCdk30Z", "doi": "10.1109/EISIC.2011.60", "title": "Analysis of Competing Hypothesis for Investigating Lone Wolf Terrorist", "normalizedTitle": "Analysis of Competing Hypothesis for Investigating Lone Wolf Terrorist", "abstract": "One of the most unpredictable forms of terrorism acts are those committed by a single individual, a so-called \"lone wolf terrorist\". The most difficult part in detecting a lone wolf is that they can come in any size, shape, and ethnicity and represent any ideology. However, there are some characteristic similarities that many lone wolves share. In this paper we identify three different areas where similarities among lone wolves can be found: the background and their behavior, the radicalization process and the terrorist planning cycle. We use an adoption of the analysis of competing hypotheses method where we introduce the notion of template hypotheses. A template hypotheses aims to capture similarities between different lone wolf cases. The hypotheses are continuously developed and cultivated into more detailed hypotheses that are specific for each individual. We outline how a computer-support tool for investigating lone wolf terrorists using this method could be implemented.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "One of the most unpredictable forms of terrorism acts are those committed by a single individual, a so-called \"lone wolf terrorist\". The most difficult part in detecting a lone wolf is that they can come in any size, shape, and ethnicity and represent any ideology. However, there are some characteristic similarities that many lone wolves share. In this paper we identify three different areas where similarities among lone wolves can be found: the background and their behavior, the radicalization process and the terrorist planning cycle. We use an adoption of the analysis of competing hypotheses method where we introduce the notion of template hypotheses. A template hypotheses aims to capture similarities between different lone wolf cases. The hypotheses are continuously developed and cultivated into more detailed hypotheses that are specific for each individual. We outline how a computer-support tool for investigating lone wolf terrorists using this method could be implemented.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "One of the most unpredictable forms of terrorism acts are those committed by a single individual, a so-called \"lone wolf terrorist\". The most difficult part in detecting a lone wolf is that they can come in any size, shape, and ethnicity and represent any ideology. However, there are some characteristic similarities that many lone wolves share. In this paper we identify three different areas where similarities among lone wolves can be found: the background and their behavior, the radicalization process and the terrorist planning cycle. We use an adoption of the analysis of competing hypotheses method where we introduce the notion of template hypotheses. A template hypotheses aims to capture similarities between different lone wolf cases. The hypotheses are continuously developed and cultivated into more detailed hypotheses that are specific for each individual. We outline how a computer-support tool for investigating lone wolf terrorists using this method could be implemented.", "fno": "4406a295", "keywords": [ "Lone Wolf Terrorism", "Analysis Of Competing Hypotheses" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Lisa Kaati", "givenName": "Lisa", "surname": "Kaati", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Pontus Svenson", "givenName": "Pontus", "surname": "Svenson", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "eisic", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2011-09-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "295-299", "year": "2011", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-4406-9", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "06061251", "articleId": "12OmNBOCWcy", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "4406a300", "articleId": "12OmNBigFvj", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/eisic/2012/4782/0/4782a197", "title": "Analysis of Weak Signals for Detecting Lone Wolf Terrorists", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/eisic/2012/4782a197/12OmNx5pj0h", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/eisic/2012/4782/0", "title": "European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icris/2017/1227/0/1227a165", "title": "Improved Wolf Pack Algorithm Based on Tent Chaotic Mapping and Levy Flight", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icris/2017/1227a165/12OmNyXMQbL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icris/2017/1227/0", "title": "2017 International Conference on Robots & Intelligent System (ICRIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icis/2016/0806/0/07550769", "title": "Grey wolf optimization algorithm with invasion-based migration operation", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icis/2016/07550769/12OmNyuPLfj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icis/2016/0806/0", "title": "2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061327", "title": "Visual Human+Machine Learning", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2009/06/ttg2009061327/13rRUxBa5bN", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNqG0SWf", "title": "2014 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)", "acronym": "pacificvis", "groupId": "1001657", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2014", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNxA3YRZ", "doi": "10.1109/PacificVis.2014.53", "title": "A Visual Analytics Approach to Study Anatomic Covariation", "normalizedTitle": "A Visual Analytics Approach to Study Anatomic Covariation", "abstract": "Gaining insight into anatomic co variation helps the understanding of organismic shape variability in general and is of particular interest for delimiting morphological modules. Generation of hypotheses on structural co variation is undoubtedly a highly creative process, and as such, requires an exploratory approach. In this work we propose a new local anatomic covariance tensor which enables interactive visualizations to explore co variation at different levels of detail, stimulating rapid formation and (qualitative) evaluation of hypotheses. The effectiveness of the presented approach is demonstrated on a μCT dataset of mouse mandibles for which results from the literature are successfully reproduced, while providing a more detailed representation of co variation compared to state-of-the-art methods.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "Gaining insight into anatomic co variation helps the understanding of organismic shape variability in general and is of particular interest for delimiting morphological modules. Generation of hypotheses on structural co variation is undoubtedly a highly creative process, and as such, requires an exploratory approach. In this work we propose a new local anatomic covariance tensor which enables interactive visualizations to explore co variation at different levels of detail, stimulating rapid formation and (qualitative) evaluation of hypotheses. The effectiveness of the presented approach is demonstrated on a μCT dataset of mouse mandibles for which results from the literature are successfully reproduced, while providing a more detailed representation of co variation compared to state-of-the-art methods.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "Gaining insight into anatomic co variation helps the understanding of organismic shape variability in general and is of particular interest for delimiting morphological modules. Generation of hypotheses on structural co variation is undoubtedly a highly creative process, and as such, requires an exploratory approach. In this work we propose a new local anatomic covariance tensor which enables interactive visualizations to explore co variation at different levels of detail, stimulating rapid formation and (qualitative) evaluation of hypotheses. The effectiveness of the presented approach is demonstrated on a μCT dataset of mouse mandibles for which results from the literature are successfully reproduced, while providing a more detailed representation of co variation compared to state-of-the-art methods.", "fno": "2874a161", "keywords": [ "Shape", "Tensile Stress", "Visualization", "Deformable Models", "Principal Component Analysis", "Vectors", "Analytical Models", "Methodology And Techniques Interaction Techniques", "Shape Analysis", "Anatomic Covariation", "Tensor Glyph Visualization", "Model Based Editing", "Life And Medical Sciences Biology And Genetics" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": "Bonn Univ., Bonn, Germany", "fullName": "Max Hermann", "givenName": "Max", "surname": "Hermann", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Anja C. Schunke", "givenName": "Anja C.", "surname": "Schunke", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Bonn Univ., Bonn, Germany", "fullName": "Thomas Schultz", "givenName": "Thomas", "surname": "Schultz", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": "Bonn Univ., Bonn, Germany", "fullName": "Reinhard Klein", "givenName": "Reinhard", "surname": "Klein", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "pacificvis", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2014-03-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "161-168", "year": "2014", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-1-4799-2874-3", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "2874a153", "articleId": "12OmNy5R3qT", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "2874a169", "articleId": "12OmNyO8tTz", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/ssst/1993/3560/0/00522772", "title": "An analytic study of porosity evolution in powder metallurgy forming process", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ssst/1993/00522772/12OmNvStcKR", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ssst/1993/3560/0", "title": "1993 (25th) Southeastern Symposium on System Theory", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2017/0457/0/0457g053", "title": "Learning the Multilinear Structure of Visual Data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2017/0457g053/12OmNx5Yvsj", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2017/0457/0", "title": "2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1992/2855/0/00223158", "title": "Non-rigid heart wall motion using MR tagging", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/1992/00223158/12OmNxE2mHM", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/1992/2855/0", "title": "Proceedings 1992 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2016/1437/0/1437b558", "title": "Sequential Face Alignment via Person-Specific Modeling in the Wild", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvprw/2016/1437b558/12OmNyv7m1Y", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvprw/2016/1437/0", "title": "2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icme/2012/4711/0/4711a356", "title": "CO-LDA: A Semi-supervised Approach to Audio-Visual Person Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icme/2012/4711a356/12OmNz6iOnc", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icme/2012/4711/0", "title": "2012 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2007/1630/0/04409045", "title": "A probabilistic, hierarchical, and discriminant framework for rapid and accurate detection of deformable anatomic structure", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/iccv/2007/04409045/12OmNzAohSL", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/iccv/2007/1630/0", "title": "2007 11th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2017/0457/0/0457e932", "title": "Correlational Gaussian Processes for Cross-Domain Visual Recognition", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/cvpr/2017/0457e932/12OmNzzfTl3", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/cvpr/2017/0457/0", "title": "2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2010/02/ttg2010020205", "title": "A Visual Analytics Approach to Understanding Spatiotemporal Hotspots", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2010/02/ttg2010020205/13rRUytWF9g", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tp/2018/11/08214214", "title": "Disentangling the Modes of Variation in Unlabelled Data", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tp/2018/11/08214214/143fgZYFHkC", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tp", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tg/2021/02/09216630", "title": "A Visual Analytics Framework for Reviewing Multivariate Time-Series Data with Dimensionality Reduction", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/journal/tg/2021/02/09216630/1nJsMUFa6f6", "parentPublication": { "id": "trans/tg", "title": "IEEE Transactions on Visualization & Computer Graphics", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" } ], "articleVideos": [] }
{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNvjQ8Wk", "title": "2010 International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security", "acronym": "ares", "groupId": "1001707", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2010", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNy50g35", "doi": "10.1109/ARES.2010.42", "title": "A Complexity Based Model for Quantifying Forensic Evidential Probabilities", "normalizedTitle": "A Complexity Based Model for Quantifying Forensic Evidential Probabilities", "abstract": "An operational complexity model (OCM) is proposed to enable the complexity of both the cognitive and the computational components of a process to be determined. From the complexity of formation of a set of traces via a specified route a measure of the probability of that route can be determined. By determining the complexities of alternative routes leading to the formation of the same set of traces, the odds ratio indicating the relative plausibility of the alternative routes can be found. An illustrative application to a BitTorrent piracy case is presented, and the results obtained suggest that the OCM is capable of providing a realistic estimate of the odds ratio for two competing hypotheses. It is also demonstrated that the OCM can be straightforwardly refined to encompass a variety of circumstances.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "An operational complexity model (OCM) is proposed to enable the complexity of both the cognitive and the computational components of a process to be determined. From the complexity of formation of a set of traces via a specified route a measure of the probability of that route can be determined. By determining the complexities of alternative routes leading to the formation of the same set of traces, the odds ratio indicating the relative plausibility of the alternative routes can be found. An illustrative application to a BitTorrent piracy case is presented, and the results obtained suggest that the OCM is capable of providing a realistic estimate of the odds ratio for two competing hypotheses. It is also demonstrated that the OCM can be straightforwardly refined to encompass a variety of circumstances.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "An operational complexity model (OCM) is proposed to enable the complexity of both the cognitive and the computational components of a process to be determined. From the complexity of formation of a set of traces via a specified route a measure of the probability of that route can be determined. By determining the complexities of alternative routes leading to the formation of the same set of traces, the odds ratio indicating the relative plausibility of the alternative routes can be found. An illustrative application to a BitTorrent piracy case is presented, and the results obtained suggest that the OCM is capable of providing a realistic estimate of the odds ratio for two competing hypotheses. It is also demonstrated that the OCM can be straightforwardly refined to encompass a variety of circumstances.", "fno": "3965a671", "keywords": [ "Operational Complexity Model", "Posterior Probability", "Odds Ratio", "Digital Forensics", "Evidential Probability", "Competing Hypotheses" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Richard E. Overill", "givenName": "Richard E.", "surname": "Overill", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Jantje A.M. Silomon", "givenName": "Jantje A.M.", "surname": "Silomon", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Kam-Pui Chow", "givenName": "Kam-Pui", "surname": "Chow", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "ares", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2010-02-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "671-676", "year": "2010", "issn": null, "isbn": "978-0-7695-3965-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "3965a665", "articleId": "12OmNwErpId", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "3965a677", "articleId": "12OmNAgY7nP", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": "proceedings/hics/1998/8341/0/83410146", "title": "Investigating the Effects of Problem Format and Task Related Experience on Evidential 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"parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/eisic/2011/4406/0", "title": "European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/aici/2009/3816/4/3816d402", "title": "The Combination Forecasting Model for Power Load Based on Evidential Theory", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/aici/2009/3816d402/12OmNqG0T5J", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/aici/2009/3816/4", "title": "2009 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/focs/1991/2445/0/0185349", "title": "Quantifying knowledge complexity", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/focs/1991/0185349/12OmNrAMENE", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/focs/1991/2445/0", "title": "[1991] Proceedings 32nd Annual Symposium of Foundations of Computer Science", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2009/3735/3/3735c007", "title": "A Comprehensive Evaluation Approach Based on Fuzzy Theory and Evidential Theory", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/fskd/2009/3735c007/12OmNrFkeRG", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/fskd/2009/3735/3", "title": "2009 Sixth International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD 2009)", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ares/2012/4775/0/4775a590", "title": "Uncertainty Bounds for Digital Forensic Evidence and Hypotheses", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ares/2012/4775a590/12OmNvjQ8Hm", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ares/2012/4775/0", "title": "2012 Seventh International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1990/2062/1/00118185", "title": "Quantifying the unimportance of prior probabilities in a computer vision problem", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/icpr/1990/00118185/12OmNwnYG0A", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/icpr/1990/2062/1", "title": "Proceedings 10th International Conference on Pattern Recognition", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "proceedings/ares/2011/4485/0/4485a764", "title": "A Complexity Based Forensic Analysis of the Trojan Horse Defence", "doi": null, "abstractUrl": "/proceedings-article/ares/2011/4485a764/12OmNz61duI", "parentPublication": { "id": "proceedings/ares/2011/4485/0", "title": "2011 Sixth International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security", "__typename": "ParentPublication" }, "__typename": "RecommendedArticleType" }, { "id": "trans/tk/1996/05/k0707", "title": "An Evidential Reasoning Approach to Attribute Value Conflict Resolution in Database 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{ "proceeding": { "id": "12OmNBDyAaZ", "title": "2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)", "acronym": "iccv", "groupId": "1000149", "volume": "0", "displayVolume": "0", "year": "2015", "__typename": "ProceedingType" }, "article": { "id": "12OmNykCcgM", "doi": "10.1109/ICCV.2015.118", "title": "Learning Concept Embeddings with Combined Human-Machine Expertise", "normalizedTitle": "Learning Concept Embeddings with Combined Human-Machine Expertise", "abstract": "This paper presents our work on \"SNaCK,\" a low-dimensional concept embedding algorithm that combines human expertise with automatic machine similarity kernels. Both parts are complimentary: human insight can capture relationships that are not apparent from the object's visual similarity and the machine can help relieve the human from having to exhaustively specify many constraints. We show that our SNaCK embeddings are useful in several tasks: distinguishing prime and nonprime numbers on MNIST, discovering labeling mistakes in the Caltech UCSD Birds (CUB) dataset with the help of deep-learned features, creating training datasets for bird classifiers, capturing subjective human taste on a new dataset of 10,000 foods, and qualitatively exploring an unstructured set of pictographic characters. Comparisons with the state-of-the-art in these tasks show that SNaCK produces better concept embeddings that require less human supervision than the leading methods.", "abstracts": [ { "abstractType": "Regular", "content": "This paper presents our work on \"SNaCK,\" a low-dimensional concept embedding algorithm that combines human expertise with automatic machine similarity kernels. Both parts are complimentary: human insight can capture relationships that are not apparent from the object's visual similarity and the machine can help relieve the human from having to exhaustively specify many constraints. We show that our SNaCK embeddings are useful in several tasks: distinguishing prime and nonprime numbers on MNIST, discovering labeling mistakes in the Caltech UCSD Birds (CUB) dataset with the help of deep-learned features, creating training datasets for bird classifiers, capturing subjective human taste on a new dataset of 10,000 foods, and qualitatively exploring an unstructured set of pictographic characters. Comparisons with the state-of-the-art in these tasks show that SNaCK produces better concept embeddings that require less human supervision than the leading methods.", "__typename": "ArticleAbstractType" } ], "normalizedAbstract": "This paper presents our work on \"SNaCK,\" a low-dimensional concept embedding algorithm that combines human expertise with automatic machine similarity kernels. Both parts are complimentary: human insight can capture relationships that are not apparent from the object's visual similarity and the machine can help relieve the human from having to exhaustively specify many constraints. We show that our SNaCK embeddings are useful in several tasks: distinguishing prime and nonprime numbers on MNIST, discovering labeling mistakes in the Caltech UCSD Birds (CUB) dataset with the help of deep-learned features, creating training datasets for bird classifiers, capturing subjective human taste on a new dataset of 10,000 foods, and qualitatively exploring an unstructured set of pictographic characters. Comparisons with the state-of-the-art in these tasks show that SNaCK produces better concept embeddings that require less human supervision than the leading methods.", "fno": "8391a981", "keywords": [ "Kernel", "Visualization", "Labeling", "Birds", "Crowdsourcing", "Machine Learning", "Computer Vision" ], "authors": [ { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Michael J. Wilber", "givenName": "Michael J.", "surname": "Wilber", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Iljung S. Kwak", "givenName": "Iljung S.", "surname": "Kwak", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "David Kriegman", "givenName": "David", "surname": "Kriegman", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" }, { "affiliation": null, "fullName": "Serge Belongie", "givenName": "Serge", "surname": "Belongie", "__typename": "ArticleAuthorType" } ], "idPrefix": "iccv", "isOpenAccess": false, "showRecommendedArticles": true, "showBuyMe": true, "hasPdf": true, "pubDate": "2015-12-01T00:00:00", "pubType": "proceedings", "pages": "981-989", "year": "2015", "issn": "2380-7504", "isbn": "978-1-4673-8391-2", "notes": null, "notesType": null, "__typename": "ArticleType" }, "webExtras": [], "adjacentArticles": { "previous": { "fno": "8391a972", "articleId": "12OmNwKGAp4", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "next": { "fno": "8391a990", "articleId": "12OmNA0dMRX", "__typename": "AdjacentArticleType" }, "__typename": "AdjacentArticlesType" }, "recommendedArticles": [ { "id": 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