data dict | version int64 1 1 |
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"context": "Assassination attempts and plots on Presidents of the United States have been numerous ; more than 20 attempts to kill sitting and former presidents and presidents-elect are known . Four sitting presidents have been killed , all of them by gunshot : Abraham Lincoln ( the 16th... | 1 |
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"context": "The subtropics are geographic and climate zones located roughly between the tropic circle of latitude at 23.5 latitude ( the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn ) and temperate latitudes ( normally temperate latitudes refer to locations higher than 40 latitude ) . \n \n ... | 1 |
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"context": "King Arthur was a legendary British leader who , according to medieval histories and romances , led the defence of Britain against Saxon invaders in the late 5th and early 6th centuries AD . The details of Arthur 's story are mainly composed of folklore and literary invention... | 1 |
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"context": "Soviet dissidents were persons who disagreed with certain features in the embodiment of Soviet ideology and who were willing to speak out against them . As concerns the communist world , it is commonly recognized that the dissident `` sits apart '' from the regime . \n \n The... | 1 |
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"context": "Little Britain is a British character-based comedy sketch show which was first broadcast on BBC radio and then turned into a television show . It was written and performed by comic duo David Walliams and Matt Lucas . The show 's title is an amalgamation of the terms 'Little E... | 1 |
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"context": "Mary Poppins is a 1964 American musical fantasy comedy film directed by Robert Stevenson and produced by Walt Disney , with songs written and composed by the Sherman Brothers . The screenplay is by Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi , loosely based on P. L. Travers ' book series Mary... | 1 |
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"context": "HMS Endeavour , also known as HM Bark Endeavour , was a British Royal Navy research vessel that Lieutenant James Cook commanded on his first voyage of discovery , to Australia and New Zealand , from 1769 to 1771 . \n \n She was launched in 1764 as the collier Earl of Pembroke... | 1 |
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"context": "The 20th century was a century that began on \n \n January 1 , 1901 and ended on December 31 , 2000 . It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium . It is distinct from the century known as the 1900s ( sometimes written as 19XX ) , which began on January 1 , 1900 ... | 1 |
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"context": "Gypsy Rose Lee ( January 8 , 1911 Karen Abbott ( 2010 ) American Rose : A Nation Laid Bare , The Life and Times of Gypsy Rose Lee , New York : Random House ; ISBN 1-4000-6691-3 ; – April 26 , 1970 ) was an American burlesque entertainer famous for her striptease act . She was... | 1 |
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"context": "Coronation Street ( informally known as Corrie ) is a British soap opera created by Granada Television and shown on ITV since 9 December 1960 . The programme centres on Coronation Street in Weatherfield , a fictional town based on Salford , its terraced houses , café , corner... | 1 |
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"context": "Monopoly is a board game that originated in the United States in 1903 as a way to demonstrate that an economy which rewards wealth creation is better than one in which monopolists work under few constraints and to promote the economic theories of Henry George and in particula... | 1 |
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"context": "Vitreous enamel , also called porcelain enamel , is a material made by fusing powdered glass to a substrate by firing , usually between 750 and . The powder melts , flows , and then hardens to a smooth , durable vitreous coating on metal , or on glass or ceramics . \n \n The ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Treaty of Utrecht , which established the Peace of Utrecht , is a series of individual peace treaties , rather than a single document , signed by the belligerents in the War of the Spanish Succession , in the Dutch city of Utrecht in March and April 1713 . The treaties be... | 1 |
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"context": "Football is the most popular sport in France . The Fédération Française de Football is the national governing body and is responsible for overseeing all aspects of the game association football in the country , both professional and amateur . The federation organizes the Coup... | 1 |
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"context": "English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca . English is either the official language or an official language in almost 60 sovereign states . It is the most commonly spoken language in the United Kingdo... | 1 |
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"context": "James Watt ( 30 January 1736 ( 19 January 1736 OS ) – 25 August 1819 ) was a Scottish inventor , mechanical engineer , and chemist whose Watt steam engine , an improvement of the Newcomen steam engine , was fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in bo... | 1 |
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"context": "Agricultural science is a broad multidisciplinary field of biology that encompasses the parts of exact , natural , economic and social sciences that are used in the practice and understanding of agriculture . ( Veterinary science , but not animal science , is often excluded f... | 1 |
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"context": "Battle is a small town and civil parish in the local government district of Rother in East Sussex , England . It lies 55 mi south southeast of London , 32 mi east of Brighton and 24 mi east of the county town of Lewes . Nearby towns include Hastings to the southeast and Bexhi... | 1 |
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"context": "A vitamin is an organic compound and a vital nutrient that an organism requires in limited amounts . An organic chemical compound ( or related set of compounds ) is called a vitamin when the organism can not synthesize the compound in sufficient quantities , and it must be ob... | 1 |
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"context": "The New Zealand national rugby union team , commonly called the All Blacks , represent New Zealand in men 's rugby union , which is regarded as the country 's national sport . The side has won the last two Rugby World Cups , in 2011 and 2015 , as well as the inaugural tournam... | 1 |
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"context": "Chicago Pile-1 ( CP-1 ) was the world 's first nuclear reactor to achieve criticality . Its construction was part of the Manhattan Project , the Allied effort to create atomic bombs during World War II . It was built by the Manhattan Project 's Metallurgical Laboratory at the... | 1 |
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"context": "John Sholto Douglas , 9th Marquess of Queensberry ( 20 July 1844 - 31 January 1900 ) was a Scottish nobleman , remembered for lending his name and patronage to the `` Marquess of Queensberry Rules '' that formed the basis of modern boxing and for his role in the downfall of a... | 1 |
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"context": "Pemberley is the fictional country estate owned by Fitzwilliam Darcy , the male protagonist in Jane Austen 's novel Pride and Prejudice . It is located near the fictional town of Lambton , and believed by some to be based on Chatsworth House , [ http : //books.google.fr/books... | 1 |
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"context": "It is widely known as New Year 's Eve since the following day is New Year 's Day . It is the last day of the year . The following day is January 1 of the following year . \n \n Events \n \n * 406 – Vandals , Alans and Suebians cross the Rhine , beginning an invasion of Gaul .... | 1 |
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"context": "The Talented Mr. Ripley is a 1999 American psychological thriller written for the screen and directed by Anthony Minghella . An adaptation of the 1955 Patricia Highsmith novel of the same name , the film stars Matt Damon as Tom Ripley , Jude Law as Dickie Greenleaf , Gwyneth ... | 1 |
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"context": "A dragonfly is an insect belonging to the order Odonata , suborder Anisoptera ( from Greek ἄνισος anisos `` uneven '' and πτερόν pteron , `` wing '' , because the hindwing is broader than the forewing ) . Adult dragonflies are characterized by large multifaceted eyes , two pa... | 1 |
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"context": "The Magnificent Seven is a 1960 American western film directed by John Sturges and starring Yul Brynner , Eli Wallach , Steve McQueen , and Horst Buchholz . The picture is an Old West-style remake of Akira Kurosawa 's 1954 Japanese-language film Seven Samurai . Brynner , McQu... | 1 |
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"context": "The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages . Numbers in this system are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet . Roman numer... | 1 |
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"context": "The Ewing family is the core family of the American prime time soap opera Dallas and its 2012 revival , as well as the foundation of the spin-off series Knots Landing . In the original series , The Ewings owned and ran Southfork Ranch and the oil giant Ewing Oil . In the revi... | 1 |
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"context": "In modern popular fiction , a superhero ( sometimes rendered super-hero or super hero ) is a type of costumed heroic character who possesses supernatural or superhuman powers and who is dedicated to fighting crime , protecting the public , and usually battling supervillains .... | 1 |
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"context": "Thomas Robert `` Tom '' Daley ( born 21 May 1994 ) is a British diver and television personality . Daley specialises in the 10 metre platform event and was the 2009 FINA World Champion in the individual event at the age of 15 . He started diving at the age of seven and is a m... | 1 |
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"context": "Daktari ( Swahili for `` doctor '' ) is an American children 's drama series that aired on CBS between 1966 and 1969 . The series , an Ivan Tors Films Production in association with MGM Television , stars Marshall Thompson as Dr. Marsh Tracy , a veterinarian at the fictional ... | 1 |
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"context": "A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt ) or the rare female equivalent , a baronetess ( ; abbreviation `` Btss '' ) , is the holder of a baronetcy , a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown . The practice of awarding baronetcies was originally introduced in England in... | 1 |
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"context": "A duck pond is a pond for ducks and other waterfowl . Duck ponds provide habitats for water fowl and other birds , who use the water to bathe in and drink . \n \n Typically , such ponds are round , oval or kidney-shaped . An example is the lily pond in the University Parks at... | 1 |
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"context": "In planar geometry , an angle is the figure formed by two rays , called the sides of the angle , sharing a common endpoint , called the vertex of the angle . \n Angles formed by two rays lie in a plane , but this plane does not have to be a Euclidean plane . Angles are also f... | 1 |
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"context": "is a term referring to a long-distance relay running race , typically on roads . Otake , Tomoko . One for All . Dec. 28 , 2008 [ http : //search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/fl20081228x1.html The Japan Times ] accessed Feb. 19 , 2009 . The Japanese term originally referred to a p... | 1 |
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"context": "Live and Let Die ( 1973 ) is the eighth spy film in the James Bond series to be produced by Eon Productions , and the first to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond . Produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman , it was the third of four Bond films to b... | 1 |
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"context": "The Battle of the Little Bighorn , known to Lakota as the Battle of the Greasy Grass , and commonly referred to as Custer 's Last Stand , was an armed engagement between combined forces of the Lakota , Northern Cheyenne , and Arapaho tribes , against the 7th Cavalry Regiment ... | 1 |
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"context": "Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net . Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team 's court under organized rules . It has been a part of the official program of the Summer Olympic Games since 1964 . \n ... | 1 |
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"context": "A Study in Scarlet is an 1887 detective novel by British author Arthur Conan Doyle . Written in 1886 , the story marks the first appearance of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson , who would become two of the most famous characters in popular fiction . The book 's title derives fr... | 1 |
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"context": "Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface , for example , the space that a substance ( solid , liquid , gas , or plasma ) or shape occupies or contains . \n Volume is often quantified numerically using the SI derived unit , the cubic metre... | 1 |
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"context": "The Terminator is a 1984 American science fiction film written and directed by James Cameron , produced by Hemdale Film Corporation and distributed by Orion Pictures . It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as the Terminator , a cyborg assassin sent back in time from 2029 to 1984 to ... | 1 |
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"context": "Morecambe [ http : //dictionary.reference.com/browse/Morecambe `` Morecambe '' at Dictionary.com ] [ http : //www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/morecambe `` Morecambe '' in Collins English Dictionary online ] is a town on Morecambe Bay in Lancashire , England , whi... | 1 |
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"context": "`` Fairytale of New York '' is a Christmas song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and first released as a single on 23 November 1987 by their band The Pogues , featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals . The song was written as a duet , with the Pogues ' sing... | 1 |
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"context": "Suffolk is an East Anglian county of historic origin in England . It has borders with Norfolk to the north , Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south . The North Sea lies to the east . The county town is Ipswich ; other important towns include Lowestoft , Bury St Edm... | 1 |
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"context": "Darts is a form of throwing game in which small missiles are thrown at a circular dartboard fixed to a wall . Though various boards and rules have been used in the past , the term `` darts '' usually now refers to a standardised game involving a specific board design and set ... | 1 |
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"context": "Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum ( born 26 December 1969 in Los Angeles , California ) is an American-born German equestrian who competes at the international level in show jumping . \n \n Career \n \n She grew up riding ponies and had a successful career as a Young Rider , both in... | 1 |
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"context": "The United States , with the consent of the United Kingdom as laid down in the Quebec Agreement , dropped nuclear weapons on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945 , during the final stage of World War II . The two bombings , which killed at least 129,00... | 1 |
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"context": "Mamie Geneva Doud Eisenhower ( November 14 , 1896 – November 1 , 1979 ) was the wife of United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower , and First Lady of the United States from 1953 to 1961 . \n \n Mamie married Dwight Eisenhower at age 19 in 1916 . The young couple moved freq... | 1 |
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"context": "In music , a single or record single is a type of release , typically a song recording of fewer tracks than an LP record , an album or an EP record . This can be released for sale to the public in a variety of different formats . In most cases , a single is a song that is rel... | 1 |
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"context": "A foam is a substance that is formed by trapping pockets of gas in a liquid or solid . A bath sponge and the head on a glass of beer are examples of foams . In most foams , the volume of gas is large , with thin films of liquid or solid separating the regions of gas . \n \n A... | 1 |
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"context": "In biology , a spore is a unit of asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival , often for extended periods of time , in unfavorable conditions . By contrast , gametes are units of sexual reproduction . Spores form part of the life cycles of many pl... | 1 |
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"context": "' ( English : The Clemency of Titus ) , K. 621 , is an opera seria in two acts composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Caterino Mazzolà , after Metastasio . It was started after the bulk of ' ( The Magic Flute ) , the last opera that Mozart worked on , w... | 1 |
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"context": "Sirius is a star system and the brightest star in the Earth 's night sky . With a visual apparent magnitude of −1.46 , it is almost twice as bright as Canopus , the next brightest star . The name `` Sirius '' is derived from the Ancient Greek Σείριος ( Seirios ) , meaning `` ... | 1 |
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"context": "Joseph Conrad ( ; born Józef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski ; 3 December 1857 – 3 August 1924 ) was a Polish-British writer regarded as one of the greatest novelists to write in the English language . He joined the British merchant marine in 1878 , and was granted British nationa... | 1 |
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"context": "Gilbert `` Gil '' Scott-Heron ( April 1 , 1949 – May 27 , 2011 ) was an American soul and jazz poet , musician , and author , known primarily for his work as a spoken-word performer in the 1970s and 1980s . His collaborative efforts with musician Brian Jackson featured a musi... | 1 |
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"context": "Salvador Domingo Felipe Jacinto Dalí i Domènech , Marqués de Dalí de Pubol ( 11 May 1904 - 23 January 1989 ) , known as Salvador Dalí ( ; ) , was a prominent Spanish surrealist painter born in Figueres , Catalonia , Spain . \n \n Dalí was a skilled draftsman , best known for ... | 1 |
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"context": "Jennifer Jane Saunders ( born 6 July 1958 ) is an English comedian , screenwriter and actress . She has won three BAFTAs ( including the BAFTA Fellowship ) , an International Emmy Award , a British Comedy Award , a Rose d'Or Light Entertainment Festival Award , two Writers ' ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Nobel Prize ( , ; Swedish definite form , singular : Nobelpriset ; ) is a set of annual international awards bestowed in a number of categories by Swedish and Norwegian committees in recognition of academic , cultural and/or scientific advances . \n \n The will of the Swe... | 1 |
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"context": "Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula ( NH4 ) 2CO3 . Commercial samples labelled ammonium carbonate no longer contain this compound , but a mixture that has similar ammonia content . Since it readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating... | 1 |
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"context": "Digitalis ( or ) is a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous perennials , shrubs , and biennials commonly called foxgloves . \n \n This genus was traditionally placed in the figwort family Scrophulariaceae , but recent phylogenetic research has placed it in the much enlarged... | 1 |
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"context": "Zara Anne Elizabeth Tindall ( born Zara Phillips ; born 15 May 1981 ) is a British equestrian and the second-eldest grandchild of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip , Duke of Edinburgh . She is the second child and only daughter from the marriage of Anne , Princess Royal , ... | 1 |
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"context": "A tribute act , tribute band or tribute group is a music group , singer , or musician who specifically plays the music of a well-known music act . Tribute acts include individual performers who mimic the songs and style of an artist , such as Elvis impersonators covering the ... | 1 |
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"context": "LaDonna Adrian Gaines ( December 31 , 1948 - May 17 , 2012 ) , known by her stage name Donna Summer , was an American singer , songwriter , and painter . She gained prominence during the disco era of the late-1970s . A five-time Grammy Award winner , she was the first artist ... | 1 |
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"context": "The flag of the Cook Islands , officially known as the Cook Islands Ensign , is based on the traditional design for former British colonies in the Pacific region . It is a blue ensign containing the Union Flag in the upper left , and on the right , fifteen stars in a ring . T... | 1 |
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"context": "In architecture , a bay is the space between architectural elements , or a recess or compartment . Bay comes from `` Old French baee , '' meaning an opening or hole . \n \n Examples \n \n # The spaces between posts , columns , or buttresses in the length of a building , the d... | 1 |
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"context": "Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players on a sand court divided by a net . It has been an Olympic discipline since the 1996 Games . \n \n As in indoor volleyball , the object of the game is to send the ball over the net and to ground it on the oppo... | 1 |
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"context": "Smarties are a colour-varied sugar-coated chocolate confectionery popular primarily in the United Kingdom , the Isle of Man , Ireland , Canada , Australia , New Zealand , Slovakia , Czech Republic , Portugal , Romania , Spain , Switzerland , Liechtenstein , Germany , Austria ... | 1 |
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"context": "Wales ( ; ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain . It is bordered by England to the east , the Irish Sea to the north and west , and the Bristol Channel to the south . It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of ... | 1 |
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"context": "William Jefferson Hague , Baron Hague of Richmond , ( born 26 March 1961 ) is a British Conservative politician and life peer . He represented Richmond , Yorkshire as Member of Parliament ( MP ) from 1989 to 2015 . He also served as Leader of the House of Commons from 2014 to... | 1 |
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"context": "The jalapeño ( or , ) is a medium-sized chili pepper pod type cultivar of the species Capsicum annuum . A mature jalapeño fruit is 5 - long and hangs down with a round , firm , smooth flesh of 1 - wide . It is of mild to medium pungency , having a range of 1,000 to 20,000 Sco... | 1 |
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"context": "Richard Neville , 16th Earl of Warwick ( 22 November 1428 - 14 April 1471 ) , known as Warwick the Kingmaker , was an English nobleman , administrator , and military commander . The son of Richard Neville , 5th Earl of Salisbury , Warwick was the wealthiest and most powerful ... | 1 |
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"context": "The Tour de France is an annual multiple stage bicycle race primarily held in France , while also occasionally making passes through nearby countries . The race was first organized in 1903 to increase paper sales for the magazine L'Auto ; it is currently run by the Amaury Spo... | 1 |
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"context": "Seaman is a naval rank and is either the lowest or one of the lowest ranks in most navies around the world . In the Commonwealth it is the lowest rank in the navy . The next rank up is able seaman , followed by leading seaman , which is followed by the petty officer ranks . \... | 1 |
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"context": "Epcot is the second of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake , Florida , near the city of Orlando . It opened as EPCOT Center ( Experimental Prototype Community Of Tomorrow ) on October 1 , 1982 , and spans 300 acres , more than twice the size of the Magic K... | 1 |
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"context": "iPhone ( ) is a line of smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc . They run Apple 's iOS mobile operating system . The first generation iPhone was released on June 29 , 2007 ; the most recent iPhone model is the iPhone SE , which was unveiled at a special event on March... | 1 |
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"context": "Arsenal Football Club is an English professional football club based in Holloway , London , that plays in the Premier League , the top flight of English football . The club has won 12 FA Cups , a joint-record , 13 League titles , two League Cups , 14 FA Community Shields , an... | 1 |
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"context": "The President of the United States of America ( POTUS ) is the elected head of state and head of government of the United States . The president leads the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces . \n \n The Pr... | 1 |
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"context": "Boxing is a martial art and combat sport in which two people wearing protective gloves throw punches at each other for a predetermined set of time in a boxing ring . \n \n Amateur boxing is both an Olympic and Commonwealth sport and is a common fixture in most international g... | 1 |
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"context": "John Leslie Prescott , Baron Prescott ( born 31 May 1938 ) is a British politician who was the Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 . Born in Prestatyn , Wales , he represented Hull East as the Labour member of parliament from 1970 to 2010 . In the 19... | 1 |
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"context": "Summer pudding or summer fruit pudding is a British dessert made of sliced white bread , layered in a deep bowl with fruit and fruit juice . It is left to soak overnight and turned out onto a plate . The dessert was most popular from the late 19th to the early 20th century . ... | 1 |
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"context": "Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky ( ; ; 11 November 1821 – 9 February 1881 ) , sometimes transliterated Dostoevsky , was a Russian novelist , short story writer , essayist , journalist and philosopher . Dostoyevsky 's literary works explore human psychology in the troubled poli... | 1 |
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"context": "Wicked : The Untold Story of the Witches of Oz is a musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz and book by Winnie Holzman . It is based on the 1995 Gregory Maguire novel Wicked : The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West , an alternative telling of the 1939 fi... | 1 |
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"context": "The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration ( NASA ) , as part of the Space Shuttle program . Its official program name was Space Transportation System ( STS ) , taken from a... | 1 |
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"context": "Los Angeles ( , Spanish for `` The Angels '' ) , officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A. , is the second-largest city in the United States after New York City , the most populous city in the state of California , and the county seat of Los Ange... | 1 |
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"context": "Cape Town ( ; ) is a coastal city in South Africa . It is the second most populous urban area in South Africa , after Johannesburg . It is also the provincial capital and primate city of the Western Cape . \n \n As the seat of the National Parliament it is also the legislativ... | 1 |
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"context": "Marion Mitchell Morrison ( born Marion Robert Morrison ; May 26 , 1907 – June 11 , 1979 ) , better known by his stage name John Wayne and the nickname Duke , was an American actor , director , and producer . An Academy Award-winner for True Grit ( 1969 ) , Wayne was among the... | 1 |
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"context": "Saint-Denis ( , or unofficially Saint-Denis de la Réunion for disambiguation ) is the préfecture ( administrative capital ) of the French overseas region and department of Réunion , in the Indian Ocean . It is located at the island 's northernmost point , close to the mouth o... | 1 |
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"context": "Opera ( ; English plural : operas ; Italian plural : opere ) is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text ( libretto ) and musical score , usually in a theatrical setting . In traditional opera , singers do two types of singing : recita... | 1 |
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"context": "( , , , originally called Number Place ) , is a logic-based , combinatorial number-placement puzzle . The objective is to fill a 9×9 grid with digits so that each column , each row , and each of the nine 3×3 subgrids that compose the grid ( also called `` boxes '' , `` blocks... | 1 |
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"context": "The FIFA World Cup , often simply called the World Cup , is an international association football competition contested by the senior men 's national teams of the members of ' ( FIFA ) , the sport 's global governing body . The championship has been awarded every four years s... | 1 |
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"context": "| } \n \n The Oaks Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old fillies . It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile , 4 furlongs and 10 yards ( 2,423 metres ) , and it is scheduled to take place each year in early June . ( It has also b... | 1 |
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"context": "The European Union ( EU ) is a politico-economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe . It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million . The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply... | 1 |
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"context": "Citrus maxima ( or Citrus grandis ) , ( Common names : pomelo , pomello , pummelo , pommelo , pamplemousse , jabong ( Hawaii ) , shaddick , or shaddock ) is a natural ( non-hybrid ) citrus fruit , with the appearance of a big grapefruit , native to South and Southeast Asia . ... | 1 |
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"context": "An alloy is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element . Alloys are defined by metallic bonding character . An alloy may be a solid solution of metal elements ( a single phase ) or a mixture of metallic phases ( two or more solutions ) . Intermetallic com... | 1 |
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"context": "Turkey ( ; ) , officially the Republic of Turkey ( Turkish : ; ) , is a parliamentary republic in Eurasia , mainly on the Anatolian peninsula in Western Asia , with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe . Turkey is a democratic , secular , unitary , co... | 1 |
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"paragraphs": [
{
"context": "The Soviet Union ( ) , officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics ( ) , abbreviated to USSR ( ) , was a socialist state on the Eurasian continent that existed from 1922 to 1991 . A union of multiple subnational Soviet republics , its government and economy were highly... | 1 |
{
"paragraphs": [
{
"context": "Blackbird , blackbirds , black bird or black birds may refer to : \n \n Birds \n \n * Old World blackbirds , species belonging to the genus Turdus \n * * Common blackbird or blackbird ( Turdus merula ) \n * New World blackbirds , 26 species of icterid birds \n \n Geography \n... | 1 |
{
"paragraphs": [
{
"context": "Formula One ( also Formula 1 or F1 ) is the highest class of single-seat auto racing that is sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA ) . The FIA Formula One World Championship has been the premier form of racing since the inaugural season in 1950 , a... | 1 |
{
"paragraphs": [
{
"context": "William I ( Old Norman : Williame I ; ; c. 1028Bates William the Conqueror p. 33 – 9 September 1087 ) , usually known as William the Conqueror and sometimes William the Bastard , was the first Norman King of England , reigning from 1066 until his death in 1087 . The descendan... | 1 |
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