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from __future__ import annotations |
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import contextlib |
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import importlib.metadata |
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import inspect |
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import unittest |
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import warnings |
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from collections.abc import Callable |
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from importlib.metadata import PackageNotFoundError |
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from unittest import mock |
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import numpy |
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import cupy |
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import cupyx |
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import cupyx.scipy.sparse |
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from cupy._core import internal |
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from cupy.testing._pytest_impl import is_available |
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if is_available(): |
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import pytest |
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_skipif: Callable[..., Callable[[Callable], Callable]] = pytest.mark.skipif |
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else: |
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_skipif = unittest.skipIf |
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def with_requires(*requirements: str) -> Callable[[Callable], Callable]: |
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"""Run a test case only when given requirements are satisfied. |
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.. admonition:: Example |
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This test case runs only when `numpy>=1.18` is installed. |
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>>> from cupy import testing |
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... |
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... |
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... class Test(unittest.TestCase): |
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... @testing.with_requires("numpy>=1.18") |
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... def test_for_numpy_1_18(self): |
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... pass |
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Args: |
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requirements: A list of string representing requirement condition to |
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run a given test case. |
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""" |
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msg = f"requires: {','.join(requirements)}" |
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return _skipif(not installed(*requirements), reason=msg) |
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def installed(*specifiers: str) -> bool: |
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"""Returns True if the current environment satisfies the specified |
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package requirement. |
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Args: |
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specifiers: Version specifiers (e.g., `numpy>=1.20.0`). |
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""" |
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from packaging.requirements import Requirement |
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for spec in specifiers: |
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req = Requirement(spec) |
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try: |
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found = importlib.metadata.version(req.name) |
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except PackageNotFoundError: |
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return False |
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expected = req.specifier |
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if expected and (not expected.contains(found, prereleases=True)): |
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return False |
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return True |
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def numpy_satisfies(version_range: str) -> bool: |
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"""Returns True if numpy version satisfies the specified criteria. |
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Args: |
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version_range: A version specifier (e.g., `>=1.13.0`). |
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""" |
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return installed(f"numpy{version_range}") |
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def shaped_arange(shape, xp=cupy, dtype=numpy.float32, order='C'): |
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"""Returns an array with given shape, array module, and dtype. |
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Args: |
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shape(tuple of int): Shape of returned ndarray. |
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xp(numpy or cupy): Array module to use. |
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dtype(dtype): Dtype of returned ndarray. |
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order({'C', 'F'}): Order of returned ndarray. |
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Returns: |
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numpy.ndarray or cupy.ndarray: |
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The array filled with :math:`1, \\cdots, N` with specified dtype |
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with given shape, array module. Here, :math:`N` is |
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the size of the returned array. |
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If ``dtype`` is ``numpy.bool_``, evens (resp. odds) are converted to |
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``True`` (resp. ``False``). |
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""" |
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dtype = numpy.dtype(dtype) |
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a = numpy.arange(1, internal.prod(shape) + 1, 1) |
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if dtype == '?': |
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a = a % 2 == 0 |
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elif dtype.kind == 'c': |
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a = a + a * 1j |
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return xp.array(a.astype(dtype).reshape(shape), order=order) |
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def shaped_reverse_arange(shape, xp=cupy, dtype=numpy.float32): |
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"""Returns an array filled with decreasing numbers. |
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Args: |
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shape(tuple of int): Shape of returned ndarray. |
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xp(numpy or cupy): Array module to use. |
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dtype(dtype): Dtype of returned ndarray. |
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Returns: |
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numpy.ndarray or cupy.ndarray: |
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The array filled with :math:`N, \\cdots, 1` with specified dtype |
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with given shape, array module. |
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Here, :math:`N` is the size of the returned array. |
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If ``dtype`` is ``numpy.bool_``, evens (resp. odds) are converted to |
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``True`` (resp. ``False``). |
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""" |
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dtype = numpy.dtype(dtype) |
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size = internal.prod(shape) |
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a = numpy.arange(size, 0, -1) |
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if dtype == '?': |
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a = a % 2 == 0 |
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elif dtype.kind == 'c': |
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a = a + a * 1j |
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return xp.array(a.astype(dtype).reshape(shape)) |
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def shaped_random( |
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shape, xp=cupy, dtype=numpy.float32, scale=10, seed=0, order='C'): |
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"""Returns an array filled with random values. |
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Args: |
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shape(tuple): Shape of returned ndarray. |
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xp(numpy or cupy): Array module to use. |
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dtype(dtype): Dtype of returned ndarray. |
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scale(float): Scaling factor of elements. |
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seed(int): Random seed. |
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Returns: |
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numpy.ndarray or cupy.ndarray: The array with |
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given shape, array module, |
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If ``dtype`` is ``numpy.bool_``, the elements are |
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independently drawn from ``True`` and ``False`` |
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with same probabilities. |
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Otherwise, the array is filled with samples |
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independently and identically drawn |
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from uniform distribution over :math:`[0, scale)` |
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with specified dtype. |
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""" |
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numpy.random.seed(seed) |
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dtype = numpy.dtype(dtype) |
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if dtype == '?': |
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a = numpy.random.randint(2, size=shape) |
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elif dtype.kind == 'c': |
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a = numpy.random.rand(*shape) + 1j * numpy.random.rand(*shape) |
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a *= scale |
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else: |
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a = numpy.random.rand(*shape) * scale |
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return xp.asarray(a, dtype=dtype, order=order) |
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def shaped_sparse_random( |
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shape, sp=cupyx.scipy.sparse, dtype=numpy.float32, |
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density=0.01, format='coo', seed=0): |
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"""Returns an array filled with random values. |
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Args: |
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shape (tuple): Shape of returned sparse matrix. |
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sp (scipy.sparse or cupyx.scipy.sparse): Sparce matrix module to use. |
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dtype (dtype): Dtype of returned sparse matrix. |
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density (float): Density of returned sparse matrix. |
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format (str): Format of returned sparse matrix. |
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seed (int): Random seed. |
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Returns: |
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The sparse matrix with given shape, array module, |
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""" |
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import scipy.sparse |
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n_rows, n_cols = shape |
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numpy.random.seed(seed) |
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a = scipy.sparse.random(n_rows, n_cols, density).astype(dtype) |
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if sp is cupyx.scipy.sparse: |
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a = cupyx.scipy.sparse.coo_matrix(a) |
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elif sp is not scipy.sparse: |
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raise ValueError('Unknown module: {}'.format(sp)) |
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return a.asformat(format) |
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def shaped_linspace(start, stop, shape, xp=cupy, dtype=numpy.float32): |
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"""Returns an array with given shape, array module, and dtype. |
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Args: |
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start (int): The starting value. |
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stop (int): The end value. |
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shape (tuple of int): Shape of returned ndarray. |
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xp (numpy or cupy): Array module to use. |
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dtype (dtype): Dtype of returned ndarray. |
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Returns: |
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numpy.ndarray or cupy.ndarray: |
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""" |
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dtype = numpy.dtype(dtype) |
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size = numpy.prod(shape) |
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if dtype == '?': |
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start = max(start, 0) |
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stop = min(stop, 1) |
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elif dtype.kind == 'u': |
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start = max(start, 0) |
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a = numpy.linspace(start, stop, size) |
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return xp.array(a.astype(dtype).reshape(shape)) |
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def generate_matrix( |
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shape, xp=cupy, dtype=numpy.float32, *, singular_values=None): |
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r"""Returns a matrix with specified singular values. |
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Generates a random matrix with given singular values. |
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This function generates a random NumPy matrix (or a stack of matrices) that |
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has specified singular values. It can be used to generate the inputs for a |
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test that can be instable when the input value behaves bad. |
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Notation: denote the shape of the generated array by :math:`(B..., M, N)`, |
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and :math:`K = min\{M, N\}`. :math:`B...` may be an empty sequence. |
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Args: |
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shape (tuple of int): Shape of the generated array, i.e., |
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:math:`(B..., M, N)`. |
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xp (numpy or cupy): Array module to use. |
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dtype: Dtype of the generated array. |
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singular_values (array-like): Singular values of the generated |
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matrices. It must be broadcastable to shape :math:`(B..., K)`. |
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Returns: |
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numpy.ndarray or cupy.ndarray: A random matrix that has specific |
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singular values. |
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""" |
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if len(shape) <= 1: |
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raise ValueError( |
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'shape {} is invalid for matrices: too few axes'.format(shape) |
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) |
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if singular_values is None: |
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raise TypeError('singular_values is not given') |
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singular_values = xp.asarray(singular_values) |
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dtype = numpy.dtype(dtype) |
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if dtype.kind not in 'fc': |
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raise TypeError('dtype {} is not supported'.format(dtype)) |
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if not xp.isrealobj(singular_values): |
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raise TypeError('singular_values is not real') |
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if (singular_values < 0).any(): |
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raise ValueError('negative singular value is given') |
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a = xp.random.randn(*shape) |
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if dtype.kind == 'c': |
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a = a + 1j * xp.random.randn(*shape) |
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u, s, vh = xp.linalg.svd(a, full_matrices=False) |
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sv = xp.broadcast_to(singular_values, s.shape) |
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a = xp.einsum('...ik,...k,...kj->...ij', u, sv, vh) |
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return a.astype(dtype) |
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@contextlib.contextmanager |
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def assert_warns(expected): |
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with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w: |
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warnings.simplefilter('always') |
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yield |
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if any(isinstance(m.message, expected) for m in w): |
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return |
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try: |
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exc_name = expected.__name__ |
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except AttributeError: |
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exc_name = str(expected) |
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raise AssertionError('%s not triggerred' % exc_name) |
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class NumpyAliasTestBase(unittest.TestCase): |
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@property |
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def func(self): |
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raise NotImplementedError() |
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@property |
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def cupy_func(self): |
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return getattr(cupy, self.func) |
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@property |
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def numpy_func(self): |
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return getattr(numpy, self.func) |
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class NumpyAliasBasicTestBase(NumpyAliasTestBase): |
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def test_argspec(self): |
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f = inspect.signature |
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assert f(self.cupy_func) == f(self.numpy_func) |
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def test_docstring(self): |
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cupy_func = self.cupy_func |
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numpy_func = self.numpy_func |
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assert hasattr(cupy_func, '__doc__') |
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assert cupy_func.__doc__ is not None |
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assert cupy_func.__doc__ != '' |
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assert cupy_func.__doc__ is not numpy_func.__doc__ |
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class NumpyAliasValuesTestBase(NumpyAliasTestBase): |
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def test_values(self): |
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assert self.cupy_func(*self.args) == self.numpy_func(*self.args) |
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@contextlib.contextmanager |
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def assert_function_is_called(*args, times_called=1, **kwargs): |
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"""A handy wrapper for unittest.mock to check if a function is called. |
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Args: |
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*args: Arguments of `mock.patch`. |
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times_called (int): The number of times the function should be |
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called. Default is ``1``. |
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**kwargs: Keyword arguments of `mock.patch`. |
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""" |
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with mock.patch(*args, **kwargs) as handle: |
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yield |
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assert handle.call_count == times_called |
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AssertFunctionIsCalled = assert_function_is_called |
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