id stringlengths 32 32 | question stringlengths 12 164 | answers stringlengths 5 3.27k |
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e23716ff3fc37bff879cd29329e758f2 | What is MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } MSM is a chemical in animals, h... |
0b17f6e95f63b6460884dab8742950f8 | Can you get MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) naturally from foods? | Very small amounts of MSM can be found in: Fruit Corn Tomatoes Tea and coffee Milk But the amounts in these foods are a small fraction of the amount in supplements. |
399dde64e915d3844fbc7dc57784f15b | Could MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) interact with some drugs? | There doesn't appear to be an interaction between MSM and medications, herbs, supplements, or foods. The FDA does not regulate supplements. Be sure to tell your doctor about any supplements you're taking, even if they're natural. That way, he or she can check on any potential side effects or interactions with medicatio... |
c4e2973b71c7e0fdda52763a804373bc | How much MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) should I take? | People have tried taking from 500 milligrams of MSM three times daily to 3 grams twice daily for osteoarthritis. However, optimal doses of MSM have not been set for any condition. And quality and active ingredients in supplements may vary widely from maker to maker. |
27a79fe0773a230230cea81abcea93f2 | What are some other reasons to use MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)? | They take MSM to try to relieve pain or swelling from: Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis Bursitis, tendinitis, or tenosynovitis People also apply MSM to the skin to try to treat problems such as: Scar tissue or stretch marks Wrinkles Wind or sun burn Wounds, cuts, or abrasions Rosacea Or they may take it to try to... |
e4fb0b4b7c2fad56a5996434792ee82d | Why do people take MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)? | People take MSM by mouth or apply it to the skin, mostly using it to lessen inflammation. They take MSM to try to relieve pain or swelling from: Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis Bursitis, tendinitis, or tenosynovitis People also apply MSM to the skin to try to treat problems such as: Scar tissue or stretch marks ... |
a89fa1881ca517917b991660a51ca2fe | What skin problems can MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) be used to treat? | They take MSM to try to relieve pain or swelling from: Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis Bursitis, tendinitis, or tenosynovitis People also apply MSM to the skin to try to treat problems such as: Scar tissue or stretch marks Wrinkles Wind or sun burn Wounds, cuts, or abrasions Rosacea Or they may take it to try to... |
fca8c5b99809e7a31f0d8c8d1b1ac325 | How effective is MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)? | MSM has shown some effectiveness for treating allergies, repetitive stress injuries, certain bladder disorders like interstitial cystitis, and wounds, but more research is needed before it can be recommended for any of these conditions. |
e78434406e96acd23a2c72cda4229a33 | What gastrointestinal problems can MSM (methylsulfonylmethane) be used to treat? | They take MSM to try to relieve pain or swelling from: Osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis Bursitis, tendinitis, or tenosynovitis People also apply MSM to the skin to try to treat problems such as: Scar tissue or stretch marks Wrinkles Wind or sun burn Wounds, cuts, or abrasions Rosacea Or they may take it to try to... |
f6d7bc99a72e0da673d46374e9e8f77d | What are the side effects of taking MSM (methylsulfonylmethane)? | Chances are it is safe if you take up to 6 grams of MSM by mouth for six months or fewer. Side effects. |
da693123575cefacdb4ed6cbc202c0fa | What can you do to manage a leaky heart valve? | Everyone with a leaky heart valve can benefit from daily exercise, like walking. Before engaging in competitive or contact sports, people with severe valve regurgitation should talk with their doctors. Not smoking and maintaining a healthy weight are just as important for people with leaky heart valves as for other peo... |
09d684ea549481a237b4438de61ba33a | What should I know about a leaky heart valve? | Or it could cause health problems that could be either minor or serious. How serious a leaky heart valve is depends on how much it interferes with normal blood flow through the heart. Treatments include medicines, surgical repair, or surgical replacement of the leaky valve. Observation over time for changes is the most... |
648c14af0858743e2db1720fd43b6b6c | What are the symptoms of a leaky heart valve? | Frequently, a leaky heart valve causes no symptoms. Many healthy people have one or more valves that are slightly leaky. If the heart valve leak is severe, it may impair the forward flow of blood. This can cause symptoms of congestive heart failure, which include: Shortness of breath, especially with exertion or when l... |
852c5afaa7ec01d7b7e6641c51332589 | What is a leaky heart valve? | The heart has four valves. They include: tricuspid valve pulmonic valve mitral valve aortic valve The valves consist of flaps that open to let blood flow in one direction as it moves through the chambers of the heart. Then the valves close to keep blood from flowing backwards into the chamber it just left. Each valve t... |
1ccd27257ceadfbac4cd9fe3ff9cc60f | What causes a leaky aortic valve? | Causes of a leaky aortic valve include: A bicuspid aortic valve, which means the valve has two flaps instead of the normal three High blood pressure, or hypertension Infection of the heart valve, known as endocarditis Marfan syndrome Rheumatic heart disease Many people with aortic regurgitation only require observation... |
0ea3c840b30796405d83c5fb4a39158d | What are some other symptoms of a leaky heart valve? | This can cause symptoms of congestive heart failure, which include: Shortness of breath, especially with exertion or when lying flat Leg swelling or fluid retention elsewhere in the body Other symptoms of a leaky heart valve may include: Lightheadedness Rapid heartbeat Heart fluttering or palpitations Fatigue Even when... |
4e67cd2f9bdb64374cb1d1f1972d9a65 | How is a leaky heart valve diagnosed? | A doctor usually diagnoses a leaky heart valve by: Listening to the heart with a stethoscope for abnormal sounds such as a heart murmur Looking at the results of a heart ultrasound, also called an echocardiogram A person's description of symptoms along with the physical exam and echocardiogram can determine how serious... |
bf13e5b50972039269f5df48c65222be | What is the treatment for pulmonary regurgitation? | These may be due to: Elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary artery (pulmonary hypertension) Previous surgery as a child to repair a severe heart defect Usually, no treatment is required for pulmonary regurgitation. Treating the underlying medical condition is the best approach. |
c50fe6b6c943f7b3c951f482e779ea64 | What causes a leaky mitral valve? | Causes of a leaky mitral valve include: Mitral valve prolapse (an improper closing of the valve) An enlarged heart, called cardiomyopathy, due to hypertension, coronary artery disease, or another cause Endocarditis Rheumatic heart disease Some people with a leaky mitral valve don't require treatment. |
77eeead161c3727e7ed4ef6ba37f7afd | What is the treatment for tricuspid regurgitation? | Medicines may not be effective in treating tricuspid regurgitation. Diuretics, or water pills, can help relieve body swelling, or edema, that's due to congestive heart failure. The swelling is not always present, however. The tricuspid valve may be repaired during surgery to correct other leaky heart valves. Surgical r... |
0f5b8b9f8dcb7f5017a4511ceb8947d1 | How do Nucala. Xolair, and Cinqair work to improve asthma control? | Mepolizumab ( Nucala) is a biologic therapy that has been found to control the blood cells that often trigger asthma. Nucala targets Interluken-5 ( IL-5) which regulates the levels of blood eosinophils (the type of white blood cells that helps trigger asthma). Genetically engineered, Nucala keeps IL-5 from binding to e... |
c4026c41ed5fcc7b866013184432a2d3 | How do the leukotriene modifiers improve asthma control? | Montelukast ( Singulair), zafirlukast ( Accolate), and zileuton ( Zyflo) are called leukotriene modifiers. Leukotrienes are inflammatory chemicals that occur naturally in our bodies and cause tightening of airway muscles and production of mucus. Leukotriene modifier drugs help control asthma by blocking the actions of ... |
c561200dc31f828a9df8ff6f7450c975 | What forms do inhaled steroids for asthma come in? | Inhaled steroid medications for better asthma control include: Beclomethasone dipropionate( Qvar) Budesonide ( Pulmicort) Budesonide/ Formoterol ( Symbicort) - a combination drug that includes a steroid and a long-acting bronchodilator drug Fluticasone ( Flovent) Fluticasone inh powder ( Arnuity Ellipta) Fluticasone/ S... |
0a3b7bdd7fa7704600d47b09da8cb870 | How do prednisone and systemic steroids work to increase asthma control? | The benefits of inhaled steroids for better asthma control far exceed their risks, and include: Reduced frequency of asthma attacks Decreased use of beta-agonist bronchodilators (quick relief or rescue inhalers) Improved lung function Reduced emergency room visits and hospitalizations for life-threatening asthma Using ... |
dd050e736547220e7a5c68140fb3e6f7 | How does the use of inhaled steroids treat asthma? | Inhaled steroids are the mainstay treatment for controlling asthma. The use of inhaled steroids leads to: Better asthma control Fewer symptoms and flare-ups Reduced need for hospitalization Steroids may help asthma symptoms during an attack but are slow acting and can take several hours to take effect. |
e834499943bd6b48c9338dbabe57468f | What are the side effects of inhaled steroids for asthma? | Inhaled steroids have fewside effects, especially at lower doses. Thrush (a yeast infection in the mouth) and hoarseness may occur, although this is rare. Rinsing the mouth, gargling after using the asthma inhaler, and using a spacer device with metered dose inhalers can help prevent these side effects. Thrush is easil... |
b1492f470ebfda6d4b8cca507cf03b11 | What do inhaled steroid medications for improved asthma control include? | Inhaled steroid medications for better asthma control include: Beclomethasone dipropionate( Qvar) Budesonide ( Pulmicort) Budesonide/ Formoterol ( Symbicort) - a combination drug that includes a steroid and a long-acting bronchodilator drug Fluticasone ( Flovent) Fluticasone inh powder ( Arnuity Ellipta) Fluticasone/ S... |
ce68cb88052350c9a40086b8f69efba0 | How do anticholinergics work to improve asthma control? | Anticholinergics relax and enlarge (dilate) the airways in the lungs, making breathing easier (bronchodilators). Tiotropium bromide is a maintenance medication used once a day along with other maintenance drugs when tighter control is needed for symptom relief . It is not a rescue inhaler. This drug may be used by indi... |
294076ea124b036f0261fc6e9361a3e5 | How can symptoms of an eye infection affect how you see? | You may find you have blurry vision. Some other problems you may get are fever, trouble wearing contacts, and swollen lymph nodes near your ear. |
a31c6d0b3ea5a2479fe39a8e59cbfe3d | What are fungal eye infections? | It's rare to get infections from a fungus, but they can be serious if you do. Many fungal eye infections happen after an eye injury, especially if your eye was scraped by a something from a plant, like a stick or a thorn. You can also get one if you wear contacts and don't clean them properly. |
a498f0de2baf9a9f8fd9eabb763399d3 | What is pinkeye (conjunctivitis)? | It's an infection of your conjunctiva and usually gives your eyes a pink tint. It can be caused by a bacteria or virus, although sometimes you might get it from an allergic reaction or irritants. It's common to get pinkeye when you have a cold. |
f8b76261a11362af8dca412bfa7ac9e2 | What interactions occur with DMSO? | Using DMSO by mouth can cause: Dizziness Drowsiness Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Constipation Decreased appetite DMSO can increase the effect of some medicines, which can lead to serious health issues. Examples of such medicines include: Blood thinners Steroids Sedatives The biggest concern of DMSO as a solvent is that whe... |
0632b6aa1eacc3b3a36b972ca2991bfa | What are the benefits of taking DMSO? | People have also used it to try to treat such conditions as: Headache Rheumatoid arthritis Eye problems Scars Scleroderma (disease that causes scar tissue to form in the skin) Other than its use as a prescription medicine, there is little or no scientific evidence to support other claims made about DMSO's effectiveness... |
c6861cb6764e3dc245f7c7f066a73cbc | What is DMSO? | !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } DMSO, or dimethyl sulfoxide, is... |
1fd621d014895d857de94d6282bd8163 | What are the risks of taking DMSO? | Industrial grade DMSO may contain a number of impurities that can easily be absorbed into the skin with potentially serious health effects. The most frequent side effects from using DMSO on the skin include: Stomach upset Skin irritation Strong odor of garlic More serious side effects include: Severe allergic reactions... |
7f108f4163f2151b335ae3d54569a4f8 | Who should not take DMSO? | Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding should not use DMSO, since little is known about its possible effects on the fetus or infant. You should also not use DMSO without talking to your doctor if you have: Diabetes Asthma Liver and kidney conditions Always keep in mind that supplements are not regulated by the ... |
2e52e481fb7e5a2789d38851ff33a0de | What happens if I go to the hospital because of chest pain? | Any allergies you have, especially ones to medications Not everyone who goes to the emergency room with chest pain is admitted to the hospital. But if there's a reasonable chance that the pain is due to a heart attack or other serious condition, you will be. For the first 24 hours after a heart attack, you're usually i... |
3ce5d0697d200e72ba0d9ee1fc34074c | What are symptoms that mean I might be having a heart attack? | If you have these symptoms, go to the emergency room immediately: Discomfort that feels like pressure, fullness, or a squeezing pain in the center or left side of your chest. It lasts for more than a few minutes, or goes away and comes back. Pain and discomfort that extend beyond your chest to other parts of your upper... |
6f4ff57caf9879c7785a7e1383bbec6a | What is the future goal for treating metastatic (stage IV) breast cancer? | As medical therapies improve, experts hope someday to treat this form of cancer like diabetes and other ongoing, "chronic" conditions, which doctors can manage for several years or even decades. |
3ec88f251025567885d892f84a9fcfa1 | What are my treatment options if I have metastatic (stage IV) breast cancer? | The options your doctor recommends for you will depend on: Where the cancer is in your body The kind of cancer cells you have Your symptoms Breast cancer treatments you've had in the past Your health and age Your preferences It's your decision. |
8762a5b9dfc98c6ebcf3221e04b2fdb2 | What is "nursemaid's elbow"? | Nursemaid's Elbow, or "pulled elbow," occurs in small children as a result of being lifted, yanked, swung by the hand or wrist, or falling on an outstretched arm. One of the arm bones slips out of place slightly. The child may: Complain that the elbow hurts Cry when the arm is moved or touched Hold the arm close to his... |
7dc35226f25364c0070f1de8cb031c5d | Why do nightmares occur? | Nightmares, or bad dreams, are common in children and adults. Often nightmares are caused by: Stress, conflict, and fear Trauma Emotional problems Medication or drug use Illness If you have a recurring nightmare, your subconscious may be trying to tell you something. |
6a0e2867f60c867c7c57676b54b80259 | How can IUDs (intrauterine devices) help with birth control? | These are small, plastic devices that a doctor or nurse will insert into your uterus. The procedure is simple and quick, although a little uncomfortable. Once it's in position, the IUD will protect you from pregnancy for a long time. IUDs that use hormones are good for 3-5 years depending on which type you get. The cop... |
9f82d6de6d0cfaa607fe7bb42d4e490b | What is permanent birth control? | Women can choose to have a tubal ligation in which the under general anesthesia, the fallopian tubes are closed off preventing eggs from reaching the ovaries. This is also known as âhaving your tubes tied.â For men, the permanent birth control option would be a vasectomy. During this procedure, your doctor causes a... |
71b075e4b85c59e8f613547716b8d0ee | What are the types hormonal birth control? | These include birth control pills, stick-on patches, insertable vaginal rings, shots, and implants. You'll need a prescription for them. They use hormones, similar to the ones in your body, to stop the release of an egg so that it can't get fertilized by sperm. |
1c52c962f7e876ca7988996fb68c3988 | Is there a way to tell good carbs from bad carbs for people with diabetes? | The glycemic index gives you a way to tell slower-acting "good carbs" from the faster "bad carbs." You can use it to fine-tune your carb-counting and help keep your blood sugar more steady. |
e91d6edb14de51cc4eaf268edf38b81e | Where can I find glycemic index numbers for foods? | 55 or less = Low (good) 56- 69 = Medium 70 or higher = High (bad) Look for the glycemic index on the labels of packaged foods. You can also find glycemic index lists for common foods on the Internet. Harvard University has one with more than 100. Or ask your dietitian or nutrition counselor. |
1c84f969a9ce6c222ec4865e2c05f7a3 | What should you eat to have low glycemic load? | For a diet with a lower glycemic load, eat: More whole grains, nuts, legumes, fruits, vegetables without starch, and other foods with a low glycemic index Fewer foods with a high glycemic index, like potatoes, white rice, and white bread Less of sugary foods, including candy, cookies, cakes, and sweet drinks You can st... |
015afadfd8bc7c5ac0c849f2fbc23400 | How can ripeness of foods change their glycemic index? | The glycemic index of fruits like bananas goes up as they ripen. |
3691c80e6723bc047bf481f61e80c75f | Where can you find the glycemic index? | 55 or less = Low (good) 56- 69 = Medium 70 or higher = High (bad) Look for the glycemic index on the labels of packaged foods. You can also find glycemic index lists for common foods on the Internet. Harvard University has one with more than 100. Or ask your dietitian or nutrition counselor. |
d46246e3cd886882692e73089e88ceb3 | Is there a pattern in glycemic index numbers of food? | Foods that are close to how they're found in nature tend to have a lower glycemic index than refined and processed foods. |
7ee5ce299bcf7d44ad5c0327ca14ce20 | Is there anything that I need to consider other than glycemic index when making dietary choices for diabetes? | The glycemic index shouldn't be the only thing you consider when making choices about what to eat. The fact a food has a low glycemic index doesn't mean it's super-healthy, or that you should eat a lot of it. Calories, vitamins, and minerals are still important. |
7820fef35835b1adcc936d9e70e41739 | What does it mean if my baby smiles? | Sometimes a smile in the early weeks of life is simply a sign that your little bundle is passing gas. But starting between 6 and 8 weeks of life, babies develop a "social smile" -- an intentional gesture of warmth meant just for you. This is an important milestone. Your pediatrician will ask you whether you've seen you... |
4764349203f197eb77be718fbfcdcda2 | How does exercise affect blood sugar if I have gestational diabetes? | Exercise can lower your blood sugar. So when you work out, always have a form of quick sugar with you, such as glucose tablets or hard candy. |
2f325264f64b3d8a109f94f8ea318a81 | What are the FDA regulations regarding color additives to food? | Manufacturers usually add dye for the following reasons: To add color to colorless foods To enhance colors To avoid color loss due to environmental elements To provide consistency when there are variations in the coloring of the food The FDA regulates color additives to ensure that they are safe for human consumption. ... |
72594b3f49aac00ccf00c8566ad2f351 | Why do manufacturers use food dye? | Manufacturers usually add dye for the following reasons: To add color to colorless foods To enhance colors To avoid color loss due to environmental elements To provide consistency when there are variations in the coloring of the food The FDA regulates color additives to ensure that they are safe for human consumption. |
4e4149077d91dbb905a8cb749ff10b6c | How are food dyes regulated? | Manufacturers usually add dye for the following reasons: To add color to colorless foods To enhance colors To avoid color loss due to environmental elements To provide consistency when there are variations in the coloring of the food The FDA regulates color additives to ensure that they are safe for human consumption. ... |
c001eb47baa1e5f66b715cd924ec744a | What is in food coloring and where is it used? | Food coloring (dye) is often added to processed foods, drinks, and condiments. They are used to maintain or improve the appearance of the food. Manufacturers usually add dye for the following reasons: To add color to colorless foods To enhance colors To avoid color loss due to environmental elements To provide consiste... |
87e8c3edb93ff2303de0feb80f764aa2 | What is the difference between food dyes and lakes? | There are two types of approved color additives - dyes and lakes. Dyes are water-soluble and usually come in the form of powders, granules, or liquids. Lakes are not water-soluble. |
9a82a188b1aa17f9428e646874456322 | What cancer cell abnormalities does a fluorescence in situ hybridization test detect? | Abnormalities found in cancer cells include: Translocation. Part of one chromosome has broken off and relocated itself onto another chromosome. Inversion. Part of a chromosome is in reverse order, although it is still attached to the correct chromosome. Deletion. Part of a chromosome is missing. Duplication. Part of a ... |
04357f99cd889bc3623378eb1e4dd210 | How is a fluorescence in situ hybridization test used for leukemias? | FISH also can identify chromosomal abnormalities in leukemias, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia ( CLL) cells, some of which are associated with aggressive forms of the disease. Patients with more aggressive forms of CLL may need urgent treatment, while those with less aggressive forms may only require observation... |
f84c180aa4b5cc569a368d4fd20c993a | What do translocations or duplications of cancer cells indicate? | Translocations can help doctors identify some types of leukemia, lymphomas, and sarcoma. Duplications in breast cancer cells can help doctors choose optimal treatments. |
9a1318cfba19252b74a39e00f7bbf926 | How do fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) tests compare to standard cytogenetic tests when testing for cancer? | Translocations can help doctors identify some types of leukemia, lymphomas, and sarcoma. Duplications in breast cancer cells can help doctors choose optimal treatments. Compared to standard cytogenetic (cell gene) tests, one advantage of FISH is that it can identify genetic changes that are too small to be seen under a... |
9e9b7614bb01b3f5bf808b2c9572f6f4 | What are the advantages of fluorescence in situ hybridization tests over standard cytogenetic (cell gene) tests? | Compared to standard cytogenetic (cell gene) tests, one advantage of FISH is that it can identify genetic changes that are too small to be seen under a microscope. Another advantage is that FISH doesn't have to be performed on cells that are actively dividing. Because other tests cannot be performed until cancer cells ... |
db3f4e65ea5d72bdf8a81716eb551790 | What are some abnormalities found in cancer cells using a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) test? | During a FISH test using a sample of the patient's tissue, special colored dyes are attached to specific parts of certain chromosomes in order to visualize and count them under a fluorescent microscope and to detect cancer-promoting abnormalities. Abnormalities found in cancer cells include: Translocation. Part of one ... |
9c4fb0be87d64cb0b8c8a459d8933441 | How is a fluorescence in situ hybridization test used for breast cancer? | In breast cancer patients, for example, a FISH test on breast cancer tissue removed during a biopsy can show whether the cells have extra copies of the HER2 gene. Cells with extra copies of the gene have more HER2 receptors, which receive signals that stimulate the growth of breast cancer cells. So patients with extra ... |
dc6e5a73cc21db7a121effa5755443ba | How do fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) tests diagnose leukemia? | FISH also can identify chromosomal abnormalities in leukemias, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia ( CLL) cells, some of which are associated with aggressive forms of the disease. Patients with more aggressive forms of CLL may need urgent treatment, while those with less aggressive forms may only require observation... |
702ce61ce940bc30717ff66a60bf1713 | Why is a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) test useful for diagnosing some types of cancer? | Because a FISH test can detect genetic abnormalities associated with cancer, it's useful for diagnosing some types of the disease. When the type of cancer has previously been diagnosed, a FISH test also may provide additional information to help predict a patient's outcome and whether he or she is likely to respond to ... |
b196e1b3c6d77f4d38477b0160d6bb25 | How does a fluorescence in situ hybridization test work? | During a FISH test using a sample of the patient's tissue, special colored dyes are attached to specific parts of certain chromosomes in order to visualize and count them under a fluorescent microscope and to detect cancer-promoting abnormalities. |
fc11926106c2adf43fdd3d9a2e8b4b4f | How is a fluorescence in situ hybridization test used for bladder cancer? | Although the FISH test is often used to analyze genetic abnormalities in breast cancer, it also can provide important information about many other types of cancer. In the diagnosis of bladder cancer, for example, FISH testing of urinary cells may be more reliable than a standard test that looks for abnormal cells. In a... |
c996990ff91870e6d88d4f271f272d24 | How can you prevent spreading hepatitis C? | You can pass the hepatitis C virus to others through your blood, even if you don't have any symptoms. To prevent this, cover wounds carefully and avoid sharing: Razors, nail clippers, toothbrushes, or diabetes supplies Needles for injecting drugs, or steroids Tools for body piercings or tattoos Hepatitis C doesn't spre... |
96e823d15e2f835b42195d4781701656 | What preparation is needed for ear tube surgery? | The doctor will: Make a small opening in the eardrum Drain fluid Place the tube in the opening Your doctor will give you details on how to get ready. Children who need to be given something to sleep will have to fast, or go without eating, for a certain number of hours before the surgery. Your child won't be able to ea... |
ada7d744f0531f2a714fb1aa3f802c54 | Are you asleep when you have surgery for ear tubes? | The first step for younger children is to get medicine so they'll sleep through the surgery. The main reason for this is to make sure your child doesn't move during the procedure. You'll take your youngster to a hospital or outpatient surgery center, and doctors keep a close eye on his heart rate, oxygen, and blood pre... |
bfb49f8d82fe793ef28c12e71378bc8e | What words should I avoid when talking to my child about surgery? | As you talk with children, it's best to avoid certain phrases. If you say âput you to sleep,â that may remind them of a pet that's been put down. Instead, you could talk about how a special doctor has medicine to help them sleep really well. The words âcutâ or âmake a holeâ may make a child think of pain. I... |
25afaeb8fa53a4f70801ef4822d16ca5 | What questions should I ask my doctor if my child is getting ear tube surgery? | Check with your doctor to make sure you know: How long your child has to fast What liquids are OK to drink If your child can take any medicine beforehand Your doctor also will want to know about: Any medicine your child takes Problems your child or anyone in your family has with drugs used for anesthesia (which make yo... |
d978d97958cf99d36e231fc1c00c7e61 | How can I comfort my child if they are nervous about ear tube surgery? | To help a little girl or boy in your care get ready for surgery, you may want to: Ask questions so she can talk about her feelings and you can make sure she's not confused about anything. Be specific about how the surgery will help, such as â Your ear will feel so much better!â Talk ahead of time about going to the... |
b255275a331edaa38d913249262f8829 | Will ear tubes help my child with balance or delays in learning? | Once in place, the tubes can help you or a child in your care get relief from the pain and loss of hearing from these infections. |
659b0c66de5c322188891a2a14398bba | What happens after a successful ear tube surgery? | If everything goes as expected, this might mean a follow-up in 2 to 4 weeks, a hearing test, or eardrops to limit fluid coming from the ears. If you see yellow, brown, or bloody fluid from the ear for more than a week after surgery, tell your doctor. You'll also want to check with her if your loved one has ear pain, he... |
5e6e6b06da5522a103e52cc65a9a08c7 | What are ear tubes used for? | Some adults might need them, too, but it's not as common. A doctor will have to do a brief surgery to put them in. Your doctor may put in antibiotic ear drops during or after the surgery to help prevent infections. Once in place, the tubes can help you or a child in your care get relief from the pain and loss of hearin... |
0ee8178328d11e8102c1c46f55f35b27 | How are ear tubes put in place? | Your doctor may put in antibiotic ear drops during or after the surgery to help prevent infections. |
2c9d061ea1c9969b4771faee064cbd3b | What should you check with your doctor before an ear tube surgery? | Check with your doctor to make sure you know: How long your child has to fast What liquids are OK to drink If your child can take any medicine beforehand Your doctor also will want to know about: Any medicine your child takes Problems your child or anyone in your family has with drugs used for anesthesia (which make yo... |
4675d1f4ef4f142863c02e9c0b6f2579 | What phrases should you avoid when talking about the surgery for an ear tube? | As you talk with children, it's best to avoid certain phrases. If you say âput you to sleep,â that may remind them of a pet that's been put down. Instead, you could talk about how a special doctor has medicine to help them sleep really well. The words âcutâ or âmake a holeâ may make a child think of pain. I... |
d42ab53f5cf4c7db1053afb10b313833 | How can you prepare for an ear tube surgery? | The doctor will: Make a small opening in the eardrum Drain fluid Place the tube in the opening Your doctor will give you details on how to get ready. Children who need to be given something to sleep will have to fast, or go without eating, for a certain number of hours before the surgery. Your child won't be able to ea... |
de66fc7dc1a7aacc575dec5226875fd9 | What's the surgery for ear tubes like? | The first step for younger children is to get medicine so they'll sleep through the surgery. The main reason for this is to make sure your child doesn't move during the procedure. You'll take your youngster to a hospital or outpatient surgery center, and doctors keep a close eye on his heart rate, oxygen, and blood pre... |
ddf7ca6bad3e1e191c1b3ff27a626d8c | Should I take medicine to lower a fever during the flu? | A fever can be a good thing. It kick-starts your immune system and helps your body fight off an infection by torching bacteria and viruses. Doctors no longer suggest you try to lower it, except for people who are very young or old, and those with certain medical conditions such as heart disease or lung disease. If you'... |
a60b1d07db197d46155a4b05aa3fffba | What medicines are best for fever or aches? | Each type has its own set of risks, so talk to your doctor or pharmacist about which is best for you. Be careful not to overdose. These drugs are often mixed in with cough and cold and flu remedies. Read the labels, and don't take a separate pain remedy if your cough or cold medicine includes one. If you're not sure wh... |
a013ad28498ddcc35f55089bd5e904d1 | What is the best thing to do for a sore throat? | Drink lots of fluids, and use a salt-water gargle for relief. To make it, mix a cup of warm water and a teaspoon of salt. Some medications you take by mouth like acetaminophen, medicated lozenges, and gargles can also temporarily soothe a sore throat. Get your doctor's OK before you take anything, even over-the-counter... |
d225ae4f6315016f8c400d2b40fddb0f | Does cough medicine work? | But one that goes on and on needs treatment. On the shelf you'll find tons of cough medicines with a zillion combinations of decongestants, antihistamines, analgesics/antipyretics, cough suppressants, and expectorants. Ask your pharmacist which, if any, would be right for you. |
c5e11d7426bc0c17f940b43f9ce182a0 | What is a kidney stone? | A kidney stone is exactly that -- a hard mass of minerals and salts that forms in the kidneys. Certain foods and drinks contain chemicals that can lead to these sometimes painful crystals. The stones come in several different types, and foods that are not so good for one kind may be OK to eat if you have another type. |
f503dbc50ed5e20ab4d7e6bfe4e2033f | What foods that can make urine more alkaline do you need to limit when you have calcium phosphate kidney stones? | But do watch for: Animal protein-rich foods: Organ meats, like chicken or beef liver Milk, cheese, and other dairy products Eggs Seafood Foods that can make urine more alkaline, including: Fresh fruit juices (except orange, cranberry, and nectarine) Vegetable juices Molasses Processed foods. |
f2515822bb4a077a7014bf187bbd946c | What is a calcium oxalate kidney stone? | More people get this kind than any other. It forms when calcium in your pee combines with oxalate, a chemical that's naturally in many foods. |
7320937b889b9f6309c844745876285f | Why do you need to avoid foods that have too much acid when you have cystine kidney stones? | Cystine stones grow more easily in acidic pee. That's the opposite of calcium phosphate stones, which favor alkaline urine. So for this type of stone, curb your hunger for meat and eat more fruits and vegetables, which have lower acid levels. |
45cb13a54ccd7e16d0796b6e0a396d52 | What are urine acid kidney stones? | You get these if your pee is too acidic. These stones contain uric acid, a substance the body produces as it breaks down chemicals in food. |
5c81f98b08d48de3b1f3b16dcbe13f35 | Should you limit eating animal protein to prevent kidney stones? | They can lead to stones. |
03ebde666b899058d53c0681903384d6 | What foods should you limit if you have calcium oxalate kidney stones? | If you've had one of these, watch out for: High-oxalate foods. Many plants contain oxalate, so it's hard to avoid it entirely. But some foods have much more than others. Try to limit: Spinach Rhubarb Almonds and cashews Miso soup Grits Baked potatoes with skin Beets Cocoa powder Okra Bran cereals and shredded wheat cer... |
fdcb833f86027dccabd83fb0957df55f | What is the treatment for a small outbreak of pustular psoriasis? | Small, local outbreak: Your doctor may try a topical steroid cream first to treat the sores. Coal tar or salicylic acid creams can help with scaly skin. You'll slather on lotions to soothe and prevent cracked skin. Then you'll slip on cotton gloves or socks to hold the moisture in. PPP and acropustulosis outbreaks can ... |
57adc50aa7097b3c9b3605846cdd3689 | What causes and triggers pustular psoriasis? | Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease. Your immune system usually sends white blood cells to fight off disease in your body. But in this case, they attack your own skin by mistake. A few things can trigger psoriasis flares: Medications, such as steroids Something that irritates your skin, like a topical cream or harsh ski... |
8005b67e035a0626d5a0786ced5b4d6f | How is pustular psoriasis diagnosed? | You'll see a dermatologist (skin doctor) who will ask about your symptoms, your medical history, and any family history of psoriasis. She may need to take a small sample of your inflamed skin to look at under a microscope. That's called a biopsy. |
3c8a4b9a03ba10da1358b0a68efa477b | What is the goal of treatment in pustular psoriasis? | The goal of treatment is to ease your symptoms and control outbreaks. What you take may depend on your type of pustular psoriasis. |
9e0b7aa768e3f58abfa06207f42a89bb | How do corticosteroid creams, solutions, foams, and ointments treat eczema? | These treatments made with hydrocortisone steroids can quickly relieve itching and reduce inflammation. They come in different strengths, from mild over-the-counter ( OTC) treatments to stronger prescription medicines. OTC hydrocortisone is often the first thing doctors recommend to treat mild eczema. You may need diff... |
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